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Admission Date: [**2192-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-2**] Date of Birth: [**2192-8-29**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The infant is a full-term 3,430 gram female newborn who was admitted from the Newborn Nursery after a fall from the mother's bed onto the floor. The infant was born to a 24-year-old gravida I, para 0 now I mother. The prenatal screens were A positive, antibody negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune. GBS screening positive (received greater than four hours of intrapartum antibiotics). No other perinatal sepsis risk factor concerns. Maternal history significant for obesity, diaphragmatic hernia, and obstructive sleep apnea. Pregnancy unremarkable. The infant was delivered via vaginal delivery on [**2192-8-29**]. Meconium stained amniotic fluid. Apgar scores were eight at one minute and nine at five minutes. The infant had been doing well in the newborn nursery without any concerning issues. Early in the a.m. of [**2192-8-31**], the mother was breast feeding the infant and fell asleep. The infant fell off the mother's chest onto the floor. The infant cried immediately. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the infant was pink, active, alert, in no distress. The anterior fontanelle was open and flat. The cranium was without bumps, bruises or step-offs. Positive red reflex of both eyes. Equal and reactive pupils. Palate intact with good suck. The lungs were equal bilaterally. No murmurs. Regular rate and rhythm. Femoral pulses equal. The abdomen was soft, positive bowel sounds. The extremities were pink and well perfuse. Moving all extremities equally, good tone and strength. Positive suck. Positive plantar reflex. Symmetric Moro. HOSPITAL COURSE: RESPIRATORY: The patient remained in room air throughout this hospitalization. Respiratory rates were 40s-60s. The infant has not had any apnea, bradycardia, or desaturations this hospitalization. CARDIOVASCULAR: No murmur, hemodynamically stable this hospitalization. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: Birth weight 3,430 grams. Most recent weight 3,490 grams. The infant is currently breast feeding ad lib and has been breast feeding ad lib without issues. GASTROINTESTINAL: No issues. HEMATOLOGY: No blood transfusions this hospitalization. NEUROLOGY: On [**2192-8-31**], due to the fall, the infant received a CAT scan of the head which revealed a posterior fossa subdural hematoma, interhemispheric blood, and a parietal subdural hematoma, all of which were small in volume. Neurosurgery from [**Hospital3 1810**] was consulted and they recommended a head ultrasound 48 hours from the head CAT scan and observation in the NICU. Head ultrasound on [**2192-9-2**] was within normal limits, no intraventricular hemorrhage, no other blood noted. Neurosurgery recommended a follow-up appointment in four to six weeks. The phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56723**]. The infant's neurological examination has been normal. SENSORY: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. The infant passed in both ears. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The parents are involved. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56724**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feedings at discharge: Breast feeding ad lib. Medications: None. Immunizations: The infant received hepatitis B vaccine in the Newborn Nursery on [**2192-8-30**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Full-term female. 2. Evaluation for cranial fractures, ruled out. 3. Small right parietal and posterior fossa subdural bleeds with interhemispheric blood. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow-up with Neurosurgery at [**Hospital3 1810**] in four to six weeks. Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56725**]. Follow-up with pediatrician. Of note, the last name of the infant after discharge will be [**Last Name (un) 56726**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-9-3**] 04:23:32 T: [**2192-9-3**] 07:26:26 Job#: [**Job Number **]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2118-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2118-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2093-7-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**] Chief Complaint: left jaw pain and swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: extra-oral I&D of L submandibular, L lateral pharyngeal space infection with placement of 1 penrose drain tracing to the L lateral pharyngeal space History of Present Illness: 25 yo woman with no signif past medical history who presents with swelling and pain in her left jaw. She had undergone extraction of her wisdom teeth on wed, [**5-4**] and has had pain and swelling since [**5-5**]. She presented to [**Hospital3 6592**] on [**5-7**] and was subsequently sent to [**Hospital1 336**] for further evaluation. Was reportedly given steroids, and also had a CT scan which reportedly showed a fluid collection near left mandible, possible hematoma. She was observed for a brief period and sent home with pain medications, tylenol, motrin and percocet. She has also been taking clindamycin by mouth and chlorhexidine rinse. However, after mild improvement, she again began to feel worse. Unable to swallow pain pills. Also noted shortness of breath and hoarse voice. She then presented to [**Hospital3 **], received clindamycin and decadron and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In ED, seen by ENT for airway, who felt it was patent. Also examined by OMFS who noted trismus on exam and on internal exam: No significant edema, no purulence, FOM soft/nonelevated, tender to palpation of posterior FOM/lateral pharyngeal area, no deviation of uvula, no edema of lateral pharyngeal space, extraction sockets healing, no evidence of alveolar osteitis, [**Last Name (un) **] approximately 20 mm They recommended IV fluids, antibiotics, NPO for now. The patient reports significant pain in left jaw and left ear (pain shoots to ear). Throat also feels sore on the left, right side feels fine. Denies fevers or chills, but has been taking tylenol/motrin frequently. Difficulty opening mouth. Also notes soreness in upper abdomen, as if she had been doing abdominal exercises. Also having chest pressure. Has leg swelling in bilateral lower extremities, also feels like fingers are swollen. Otherwise, ROS negative in detail. Past Medical History: MVC 8 yr ago, metal plate in right jaw/reconstruction S/p tonsillectomy s/p c section Social History: Lives with boyfriend and 2 yr old daughter. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **] contacts. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as a restaurant manager. Smokes cigarettes on occasion, infrequent alcohol. Also smokes MJ, no other drug use. Family History: no family history of throat problems Physical Exam: Admission T 97 bp 117/84 p 70 r 18 100% ra Gen pleasant woman in pain but no acute resp distress HEENT perrl, o/p unable to visualize beyond tongue and anterior teeth due to trismus, only able to open mouth about 1 inch Neck + swelling over left mandible, no parotid enlargement, + scattered [**Doctor First Name **] in submandibular space. Chest CTA bil CV RRR, sl bradycardic Abd soft, mild discomfort throughout. Ext 1+ edema in bilateral lower extremities, mild swelling in hands Skin flushed over anterior chest (later in afternoon developed more macular rash over back, upper chest, arms Neuro alert and oriented x 3. moves all extremities well . Discharge: afebrile 106/75 56 18 100RA Incision L neck, stitches in place. Draining small amt purulent drainage. No surrounding erythema. Pertinent Results: CT neck [**2118-5-10**] ([**Hospital1 18**]) 1. Empty mandibular third molar sockets bilaterally, with air in the right socket. No evidence of mandibular erosion. 2. 2.3 x 1.3 cm hypodensity extending from the left mandibular third molar socket into the medial pterygoid, minimally denser than fluid, which suggests a phlegmon, though a developing abscess cannot be excluded. Please correlate with clinical examination. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 88822**] (oromaxillofacial resident) at 7:10 am on [**2118-5-10**] in person by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 88823**]. 3. Swelling of the left lateral oropharyngeal and laryngeal walls, with effacement of the left vallecula and pyriform sinus. Swelling of the left submandibular gland. Prominent left level 1b, level 2 and retropharyngeal nodes. These findings are likely reactive. [**2118-5-10**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.3* MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-157 [**2118-5-15**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.1* MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-182 [**2118-5-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2118-5-12**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-215* AST-29 AlkPhos-89 TotBili-0.5 [**2118-5-14**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 [**2118-5-11**] 04:29PM BLOOD Triglyc-434* . U/A negative . [**2118-5-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2118-5-11**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2118-5-11**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2118-5-10**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2118-5-10**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] . [**2118-5-11**] 11:17 am SWAB Site: PHARYNX LEFT LATERAL PHARYNGEAL ABSCESS. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2118-5-11**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2118-5-13**]): Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): Mixed bacterial flora-culture screened for B. fragilis, C. perfringens, and C. septicum. Brief Hospital Course: 25 yo woman with recent tooth extraction bilaterally, now with swelling over left mandible as well as hypodensity near third molar, edema of laryngeal and pharyngeal walls on CT scan. Pt was evaluated by Oral Surgery, and pt went to OR on [**2118-5-11**] for extra-oral I&D of L submandibular, L lateral pharyngeal space infection with placement of 1 penrose drain tracing to the L lateral pharyngeal space. Pt was left intubated overnight while allowing the swelling to improve. The pt was extubated without complications on [**2118-5-12**]. Due to fevers on [**5-12**] antibiotics were changed from clinda to vanco/flagyl/levoflox. She clinically continued to improve with decreasing pain and swelling, and she gradually began to improve her ability to speak and eat. ID was consulted for antibiotic recommendations considering her surgical hardware from her remote reconstructive surgery s/p MVA. Pt was discharged on Levofloxacin (or moxifloxacin if preferable to insurance) and flagyl for 7-14 days, with the total duration of therapy to be determined at outpt OMFS follow up. ID had raised question of a possible venous blood clot in area of the inflammation/infection. Discussed area of concern with Radiology, who stated that appearance likely flow limitation due to lack of venous phase contrast, however could not conclusively rule out a clot in the area. The vein in question is superficial, and was unable to palpate a cord on exam. Discussed with OMFS, who will consider further at outpt follow up, with consideration of venous duplex US. Discharged to home. Discharge Medications: 1. levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days: Take either Levofloxacin OR Moxifloxacin, NOT both. (according to insurance coverage). Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. moxifloxacin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days: Take either Levofloxacin OR Moxifloxacin, NOT both. (according to insurance coverage). Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 5. ibuprofen 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # L submandibular, L lateral pharyngeal abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with an infection in your neck for which you had surgical drainage. You were treated with antibiotics and your infection and swelling have been improving. Please continue your course of antibiotics as prescribed. The total duration of antibiotics will be determined in outpatient follow up with Oral Surgery. Followup Instructions: Next Wednesday ([**5-18**]) with OMFS with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital6 **] at [**Hospital 88824**] Clinic in the basement of Moakley building on [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]., [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 25248**] (clinic phone # [**Numeric Identifier 88825**]). Appointment time is will be given on Monday [**5-16**] via phone. Please obtain a PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] you would like to receive primary care at [**Hospital1 18**], please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2129-2-4**] Date of Birth: [**2049-2-18**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2129-1-10**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 2 (Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal), Aortic Valve Replacement (21mm CE magna tissue) [**2129-1-20**] Left Side Thoracentesis [**2129-1-25**] Placement of Left Chest Tube [**2129-1-28**] Flexible Bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 2643**] is a 79 year old female with known aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease. Prior to surgical intervention, she complained of dyspnea on exertion and one pillow orthopnea. Surgery was previously delayed for retinal bleed and conjunctivitis which has now improved with medical clearance from her local opthamologist. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Aortic Stenosis/Aortic Insufficiency Congestive Heart Failure - chronic, diastolic History of Myocardial infarction Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Peripheral vascular disease Right Renal Artery Stenosis Cerebrovascular disease, History of TIA, Carotid Disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Chronic renal insufficiency Hypothyroidism s/p thyroidectomy Gout Osteoporosis Macular degeneration s/p bilateral cataract surgery s/p appendectomy s/p tonsillectomy s/p hysterectomy Social History: Retired. Quit smoking 3 yrs ago with a 60+ pack /year/history. Social ETOH use. Family History: Sister died from CVA. Brother s/p AVR. Physical Exam: Admission: VS: 66 177/72, 64", 140# Gen: No acute distress Skin: Unremarkable w/ well-healed thyroid scar HEENT: Unremarkable Neck: Supple, full range of motion Chest: Clear lungs bilat. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, 4/6 systolic murmur Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended +bowel scars, healed scar Ext: Warm, ewll-perfused, -edema Neuro: Grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**1-10**] Echo: Pre Bypass: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated with Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. 2. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. 3. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild to moderate anteroapical hypokinesis. 4. 4. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). 5. There are simple atheroma in the aortic root with focal calcification of the sinus of valsalva. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. 6. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). 7. The aortic regurgitation vena contracta is >0.6cm. Severe (4+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 8. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Post Bypass: 1. Patient is being AV paced and on an infusion of phenylephrine and epinephrine. 2. Anterior wall, septum, anterior septum are hypokinetic. LVEF 35% 3. RV function is normal. 4. Bioprosthetic valve seen in the aortic position. Valve appears well seated and the leaflets move well. Trace central aortic insufficiency seen. 5. Unable to obtain transgastric views to check for gradient across the aortic valve. [**1-11**] Head CT: 1. Hypodensity involving the right middle frontal gyrus, which may represent infarct, age indeterminant, or chronic microangiopathic small vessel ischemic changes. MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging is more sensitive and is recommended to further assess. 2. Left parietotemporal subgaleal fluid collection. MRI with and without contrast or CT with contrast is recommended to further assess for rim enhancement which may be seen in abcess. Alternatively, this may represent a simple subgaleal fluid collection. 3. Air fluid levels in the bilateral, left greater than right, maxillary sinuses may represent acute sinusitis. 4. Moderate microangiopathic small vessel ischemic changes. Mild diffuse parenchymal volume loss. [**1-21**] Echo: Suboptimal image quality. Moderate echo filled pericardial effusion most c/w pericardial hematoma. Mild symmetric left ventricular left ventricular hypertrophy with good global biventricular systolic function. Normal functioning aortic bioprosthesis. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 81804**] F 79 [**2049-2-18**] Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2129-2-4**] 8:42 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5204**] FA6A [**2129-2-4**] 8:42 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 81805**] Reason: eval for pneumothorax [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 79 year old woman s/p CABG/AVR REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for pneumothorax Provisional Findings Impression: JRld [**Name2 (NI) **] [**2129-2-4**] 11:03 AM Improved, almost complete resolution of fluid overload. Persistent left lower lobe opacity is likely due to a combination of pleural effusion and atelectasis. Preliminary Report !! PFI !! Improved, almost complete resolution of fluid overload. Persistent left lower lobe opacity is likely due to a combination of pleural effusion and atelectasis. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3901**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3902**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] PFI entered: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2129-2-4**] 11:03 AM Imaging Lab [**2129-2-4**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.9* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-432 [**2129-1-10**] 06:55PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-91# MCH-32.9* MCHC-36.1* RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-231 [**2129-2-4**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-16.3* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2129-1-10**] 05:32PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-48.6* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2129-2-4**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-49* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2129-1-11**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-118* HCO3-20* AnGap-7* Brief Hospital Course: [**2129-1-10**] Mrs.[**Known lastname 2643**] underwent Coronary artery bypass graftingx 2(left internal mammary artery grafted to the left anterior descending artery, Saphenous vein grafted to the Obtuse Marginal)/Aortic Valve Replacement (#21mm CE Magna Tissue valve). Cross clamp time:108 minutes/CardioPulmonary Bypass time:134 minutes. Please refer to Dr.[**Name (NI) 9379**] operative report for further details.She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU stable but in critical condition requiring Epinephrine and Propofol drips. Postoperative course will now be broken down by systems: NEURO: Mrs.[**Known lastname 2643**] experienced seizure like activity on postoperative day one. Head CT scan showed hypodensity involving the right middle frontal gyrus, which may represent infarct, age indeterminant, or chronic microangiopathic small vessel ischemic changes and moderate microangiopathic small vessel ischemic changes,with mild diffuse parenchymal volume loss-per radiology. Initially post seizure, Mrs.[**Known lastname 2643**] showed upper left extremity weakness which fully resolved during her hospital admission by day 7. [**1-11**] Neurology was consulted and recommended maintaining systolic blood pressures around 140 mmHg. Warfarin and Aspirin were continued. No further seizure activity was noted for the remainder of her hospital stay and remains neurologically intact without gross sensory/motor deficits. CARDIAC: Developed atrial fibrillation following extubation on postoperative day three. Despite treatment with Amiodarone, beta blockade and calcium channel blockers, atrial fibrillation persisted. She was started on Warfarin for Anticoagulation. Her arrythmia revealed [**12-17**] second asymptomatic pauses for which Amiodarone and calcium channel blockers were discontinued. The EP service was consulted and did not recommend cardioversion given pulmonary status and less than one month of adequate anticoagulation. EP continued to titrate nodal agents. Amiodarone was eventually resumed along with low dose beta blockade. Warfarin was titrated for a goal INR between 2.0 - 2.5. PULMONARY: Extubated on postoperative day three due to prior inabilty to maintain airway due to possible neurologic event. She continued to experience signficant peristent hypoxemia secondary to fluid overload and bilateral pleural effusions. She was aggressively diuresed. Aggressive pulmonary toilet was performed along with frequent nebulizer therapies. Once her INR allowed, left sided thoracentesis was performed on postoperative day ten in which 600 cc of fluid was removed without complication. Following thoracentesis, CPAP/BiPAP trials were initiated. A left sided chest tube was eventually placed for a recurrent left sided pleural effusion on postopeative day 15. Diagnostic and therapeutic bronchoscopy was performed on postoperative day 18. This revealed moderate to severe tracheobronchial malacia with significant mucous secretions. Bronchoalveolar lavage of her left lower lobe grew out MRSA for which Vancomycin (Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 81806**] recommended 10 day course) was initiated. Subsequently her need for supplemental oxygen decreased and she was requiring nasal cannula at 2liters at time of discharge. RENAL: Postoperative acute renal insuffciency. Creatinine peaked to 2.1 on postoperative day 18. Medications were titrated accordingly and by discharge, creatinine had improved to 1.4. ID: Started on Cipro for postoperative urinary tract infection. Culture grew out Citrobacter and Enterococcus. She remained afebrile . On [**1-29**] she was started on Vancomycin for MRSA aspirated during bronchoscopy alveolar lavage(see above):10 day course recommended by ID. WOUND: Wet to dry dressings were applied to leg incision secondary to erthymatous site that was unroofed for possible drainage. Sternal wound inferior pole appears erythematous on POD# 22. Vancomycin on board until [**2-8**]. HEMATOLOGY: Postoperative anemia, intermittently transfused with PRBC to maintain hematocrit near 30%. Anticoagulation with Coumadin for INR goal 2-2.5 secondary to Afib. On POD#24 Mrs.[**Known lastname 2643**] continued to progress and was ready for discharge to rehab for further increase in endurance and strength. All follow up appointments were advised, specifically wound check in 1 week. Medications on Admission: Fosamax 70mg qSat Allopurinol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Amlodipine 10mg qd Atorvastatin 40mg qd Carvedilol 40mg qd Lasix 80mg qAM and 40mg qPM Synthroid 100mcg qd Aspirin 81mg qd Multivitamin and calcium, Tylenol Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Afib . 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed. 12. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 14. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 15. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. 16. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 19. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for line flush. 21. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day: x 4 days, dc after dose administered [**2-8**]**check trough level [**2-6**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease/Aortic Stenosis - s/p AVR/CABG Nosocomial Pneumonia - MRSA positive Postoperative Respiratory Failure Postoperative Pleural Effusions Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation - persistent Postoperative Seizure Postoperative Anemia Postoperative Urinary Tract Infection Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Cerebrovascular disease/Peripheral vascular disease Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Chronic renal insufficiency Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: no lotions , creams or powders on any incision shower daily and pat incisions dry call for fever greater than 100.5, redness, drainage or weight gain greater than 2 pounds in 2 days no driving for one month no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-18**] weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 81807**] in [**12-17**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14967**]) [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 wound clinic in 2 weeks please call for appointments Completed by:[**2129-2-4**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.24", "39.61", "36.11", "35.21", "34.91", "34.04", "36.15", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13235, 13307
6590, 10949
339, 662
13862, 13871
2158, 3692
14173, 14576
1726, 1766
11209, 13212
5209, 5240
13328, 13841
10975, 11186
13895, 14150
1781, 2139
280, 301
5272, 6567
690, 1042
3701, 5169
1064, 1613
1629, 1710
80,653
181,284
35474
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2125-2-28**] Date of Birth: [**2049-12-12**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Nitroglycerin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Exertional angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2125-2-19**] left heart Catheterization, coronary angiography [**2125-2-19**] Emergent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery X 3 (left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, with vein grafts to PDA and ramus) History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 year old female with known coronary disease and multiple cardiac risk factors. Over the last year, she had noticed intermittent exertional chest discomfort. Despite medical therapy, her angina persisted. She underwent cardiac cathterization in [**2125-1-21**] at [**Hospital3 417**] which revealed a mid 50% and distal 80% lesion in the right coronary while the LAD and circumflex had only mild disease. She was therefore admitted for angioplasty/stenting of the right coronary artery. During attempts at this, there was acute dissection of the right coronary artery and emergent revascularization was undertaken. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Prior MI with History of PTCA in [**2107**] Hypertension, Dyslipidemia Type II Diabetes Mellitus Obesity, Vertigo s/p thyroidectomy s/p hysterectomy s/p hernia repair s/p appendectomy s/p breast lump removal s/p cataract surgery with right eye lens implant Social History: Married, lives with husband. Quit tobacco in [**2107**]. Family History: No family history of premature coronary disease. Physical Exam: Admit Vitals: BP 168/59, HR 79, RR 16, SAT 95% RA General: Elderly female in no acute distress Neck: supple, no JVD Lungs: clear bilaterally Heart: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1s2, no murmur or rub Abdomen: obese, soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds Ext: warm, trace edema Neuro: alert and oriented, no focal deficits noted Pulses: 1+ distally Pertinent Results: [**2125-2-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-280 [**2125-2-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-176* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2125-2-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 CK(CPK)-39 AlkPhos-87 Amylase-83 TotBili-0.5 [**2125-2-19**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2125-2-19**] 12:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4 [**2125-2-19**] Cardiac Cath: 1. Limited angiogaphy of this right dominant system demonstrated multivessel coronary artery disease. The right coronary artery was diffusely diseased and heavily calcified with a tight 90% lesion just proximal to the PDA bifurcation. The left system was not engaged but prior films demonstrated disease in the proximal LAD and LCX. 2. Attempted PTCA and stenting of the mid RCA complicated by proximal/ostial vessel dissection. Rescue PTCA and stenting of the proximal/ostial to mid RCA with three (3) overlapping Xience drug eluting stents with incomplete expansion of the distal stent despite multiple inflations with multiple non-compliant balloons. [**2125-2-19**] Intraop TEE: PRE-BYPASS: The interatrial septum is aneurysmal. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. An epiaortic scan was performed that showed simple atheroma in the ascending aorta with no extension of the hematoma seen in the cath lab. POST-CPB: On infusion of dopamine, phenylephrine. AV pacing. Preserved biventricular systolic function on inotropic support. Trace MR. Aortic contour is normal post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was admitted for planned percutaneous intervention of the right coronary artery. The procedure was complicated by proximal/ostial vessel dissection of the right coronary artery. She left the cath lab pain free with no significant ST elevation. She was emergently brought to the operating room for emergency coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Please see operative note for details. Following the operation, she was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Early postop, she remained hypoxic which did not allow for extubation. She concomitantly experienced fevers and was empirically started on broad spectrum antibiotics for a presumed pneumonia. Bronchoalveolar lavage and sputum cultures grew out Haemophilus influenzae. Antibiotics were titrated accordingly. Blood and urine cultures remained negative. Patient remained in the ICU d/t issues of ongoing hypoxia. She was transferred from the ICU to the floor on [**2-26**] when her oxygen requirement decreased and her oxygen saturation remained above 90% consistantly. By post-operative day nine she was ready for discharge to rehab for IV antibiotics and pulmonary therapy. Medications on Admission: Imdur 60 qd, Levothyroxine 125 mcg qd, Starlix 120 tid, Metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **], Diovan 160 [**Hospital1 **], Amlodipine 10 qd, Plavix 75 qd, Toprol XL 25 qd, Aspirin 81 qd, HCTZ 12.5 qd, Crestor 20 qd Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation four times a day. Disp:*1 mdi* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. oxygen 2 liters continuous via Nasal cannula. Conserving device for portability. 10. Advair Diskus 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: [**12-22**] Inhalation three times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Ampicillin-Sulbactam 1.5 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) for 8 days: complete course on [**2125-3-8**] for H.influenza in sputum culture 3/9/9. Disp:*32 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease RCA Dissection s/p Emergent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery Postoperative Pneumonia Hypertension, Dyslipidemia Type II Diabetes Mellitus Obesity Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Shower daily, no baths. No lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. Report any redness of, or drainage from incisions. Report any fever greater than 100.5 Report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a week Take all medications as directed Followup Instructions: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 914**] (cardiac surgery) in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24522**] (PCP)in [**12-22**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 50242**]) Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7047**] in [**1-23**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**]) Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] (pulmonology) in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7769**]) [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 wound clinic in 2 weeks please call for appointments Completed by:[**2125-2-28**]
[ "414.01", "998.2", "250.00", "413.9", "440.0", "518.5", "486", "401.9", "997.39" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.12", "96.6", "37.22", "36.07", "00.47", "36.15", "00.40", "88.56", "38.93", "39.61", "33.24", "00.66" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7028, 7100
4212, 5381
312, 549
7321, 7328
2081, 4189
7725, 8375
1623, 1673
5641, 7005
7121, 7300
5407, 5618
7352, 7702
1688, 2062
255, 274
577, 1228
1250, 1533
1549, 1607
19,833
135,556
11103
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2191-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2125-8-6**] Sex: M Service: ID/CHIEF COMPLAINT: This is a 66 year old man who has a history of tobacco use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hyperlipidemia, who presented to the [**Hospital1 346**] CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization for increasing shortness of breath over the past four and one half years. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, recently diagnosed with his history of shortness of breath on exertion, however, no documented pulmonary function tests. 2. Hyperlipidemia. 3. Recent diagnosis of sleep apnea. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Accupril. 2. Lasix. 3. Metoprolol. 4. Combivent. 5. Flovent. 6. Aspirin. 7. Vitamin E. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient presented to Dr.[**Name (NI) 35819**] office on [**2191-7-29**], with a history of shortness of breath on exertion over the past 4.5 years. The patient stated that the shortness of breath had worsened over the past three to four months. Prior to five years ago, the patient was capable of walking approximately six miles per day. The patient subsequently underwent a stress echocardiogram for evaluation of this shortness of breath. Apparently there was evidence of mitral regurgitation but no ischemia on the study. Two years ago, the patient underwent repeat exercise stress test which was apparently "OK" according to the patient. On [**2191-8-24**], the patient presented to [**Hospital 21242**] [**Hospital 107**] Hospital with dyspnea on exertion. He stated that walking from the parking lot to the Emergency Department he needed to stop after walking twenty feet. The patient was diagnosed with congestive heart failure and underwent an echocardiogram on [**2191-8-24**], which apparently showed mildly decreased left ventricular function with an ejection fraction of 50%. There was also concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. The patient was started on Accupril and Lasix and was referred for cardiac catheterization today as an outpatient. On cardiac catheterization, the patient had normal coronary angiography. On left ventriculography, the patient had severe global hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of 10% and mild mitral regurgitation. His hemodynamics at that time included a cardiac index of 1.4, pulmonary artery wedge pressure of 40 and left ventricular end diastolic pressure of 30. His pulmonary artery pressure was noted to be 44/24. The patient was treated with Dobutamine and intravenous Nitroglycerin and given 40 mg of intravenous Lasix. His mixed venous oxygen saturation improved from 49 to 75 without intervention. The patient was subsequently transferred to the CCU for further management. During the preceding months, the patient denied any unusual symptoms. He denied any history of rashes, arthralgias, cough, upper respiratory infection, fevers. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a history of tobacco use and quit sixteen years ago. He uses alcohol rarely and does not use illicit drugs. He is a happily married man. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination in the CCU, the patient was afebrile with a heart rate of 109, respiratory rate 19, blood pressure 96/55 with oxygen saturation of 97% on three liters nasal cannula. On examination, the patient was awake, alert and comfortable in no apparent distress. His sclera were anicteric. On cardiovascular examination, he was noted to have jugular venous distention with normal S1 and S2, regular rhythm and no S3 or S4. He had no murmurs, rubs or gallops. He had 2+ bilateral dorsalis pedis pulses. He had mild 1+ pitting edema in his ankles. His abdominal examination was benign and his right groin arterial sheath was intact and not bleeding. LABORATORY DATA: The patient's white blood count was 10.1 with a hematocrit of 44.5 and platelets of 282,000. Chem7 revealed sodium 137, potassium 4.4, chloride 101, bicarbonate 27, blood urea nitrogen 23, creatinine 1.4, glucose 65. He had CK and troponin from [**Hospital 21242**] Hospital which were negative. His prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time were within normal limits and his arterial blood gas was 7.40, 42, 86 in room air. Electrocardiogram showed the patient to be in sinus rhythm at 110 beats per minute with left axis deviation, occasional premature ventricular contractions and low limb voltages. His lateral T waves were flat and he did not have any Q waves. His postcatheterization film was unchanged from his precatheterization film. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient, on [**2191-9-3**], was noted to have an 18 beat run of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia without any symptoms. He was maintained on his Dobutamine and Nitroglycerin drip and Captopril 3.125 mg t.i.d. was titrated. The patient subsequently had a troponin done at the [**Hospital1 69**] which was less than 0.3 The patient also had a PPD done which was negative. His chest x-ray was unremarkable with no evidence of pulmonary edema. The patient was aggressively diuresed with Lasix and his Dobutamine drip and Nitroglycerin drip were weaned off on [**2191-9-4**]. He also begun on anticoagulation due to his low ejection fraction. On [**2191-9-4**], the patient was started on Aldactone and his Captopril was titrated upward. He was subsequently transferred to the floor after his groin Swan-Ganz catheter was discontinued. The patient also had a workup for hemochromatosis which was negative and a serum protein electrophoresis was normal. His ESR was noted to be 25 and [**Doctor First Name **] was negative. His TSH was within normal limits. On [**2191-9-6**], the patient was noted to have a run of accelerated idioventricular rhythm which was again asymptomatic. Due to his recurrent arrhythmias, the electrophysiology service was consulted. They recommended starting the patient on Amiodarone and with discharge follow-up using [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Monitor. The patient continued to be diuresed with Lasix and Aldactone and underwent an echocardiogram on [**2191-9-7**]. On that study, the patient was noted to have an ejection fraction of 20% with left atrial enlargement and lipomatous hypertrophy of his interatrial septum. He had normal left ventricular thickness and cavity size. There were no thrombi demonstrated in his left ventricle. His left ventricular and right ventricular systolic function were both depressed. There was a degree of mitral regurgitation present but it was unable to be quantified. He had 1+ to 2+ tricuspid regurgitation and a small pericardial effusion. There was also a note of mild to moderate pulmonary hypertension. During his hospital stay, the patient also was evaluated and treated by the physiotherapist. He was also begun on Coumadin for outpatient anticoagulation. On [**2191-9-8**], the patient's dyspnea and his congestive heart failure had improved to the point that the patient was stable and ready for discharge. The patient was discharged home on [**2191-9-8**], with instructions to follow-up with his primary care physician early in the next week for checking of his INR. He was also instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 120**] in two weeks with regards to his congestive heart failure. The patient's wife was able to pick up [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Monitor and was instructed on its use. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Aldactone 50 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Carvedilol 3.125 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Coumadin 2 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Vitamin E 400 units p.o. q.d. 9. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 10. Combivent two puffs t.i.d. 11. Flovent four puffs b.i.d. At the time of discharge, the patient still had some outstanding tests pending for his workup of his cardiomyopathy including [**Location (un) **] B viruses and Enteroviruses. [**Name6 (MD) 9272**] [**Name8 (MD) 9273**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9274**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 26201**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-9-8**] 16:41 T: [**2191-9-11**] 09:56 JOB#: [**Job Number 35820**]
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34584
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2189-9-28**] Date of Birth: [**2151-10-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Video-assisted thoracic surgery left lower lobe wedge resection (req general anesthesia, intubation) History of Present Illness: Patient is 37 yo male with a history of asthma who presents shortness of breath. Patient states that his dyspnea began in [**2187-12-21**]. He had an URI at this time with night sweats, for which he saw his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**2188-12-20**], the patient developed another URI. He was still able to play tennis and maintained his normal activities until [**2189-3-21**]. . At this time, he noticed dyspnea while golfing with friends. [**Name (NI) **] then noticed that he had SOB when walking up stairs and would often "pass out" on the top flight. Patient visited his PCP who gave him a prescription for Pulmicort. Despite this intervention, he still remained dyspneic on exertion and returned to his PCP one week later, at which time he desated to 80% on exertion. Patient was referred to pulmonary and was bronched on [**9-11**]. BAL was negative for malignant cells but showed pulm macrophages, lymphocytes, and squamous cells. . Patient states that he dyspnea has become progressively worse over the past two weeks. He is no longer able to walk to his car without becoming short of breath. He has been having fevers and chills for the past two weeks, and he has lost 30 lbs over the past three months. He states that he has had night sweats since his first URI in [**2187**], and he has had a cough productive of yellow sputum for the past 3 months. . Review of systems is notable for frequent headaches, diarrhea daily, and a rash on his upper arms bilaterally for the last three months. Patient denies leg swelling, bruising, constipation, dysphagia, increased urinary frequency. He endorses palpitations. . In the emergency department, patient's VS were T 98.6, P 114, BP 126/77, R 18, O2 90% on RA. He was placed on 3L of O2. He was started on Vanc and Levo and then transferred to the [**Hospital1 **] (CC7) for further workup and evaluation. Past Medical History: -mild intermittent asthma since childhood, previously only on albuterol; one hospitalization as a child -Allergies to dust, cats, grass Social History: Patient lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1110**], MA. He does not smoke or drink alcohol. He occasionally smoke marijuana. Patient has an 18 mo daughter and has another one on the way. He sells office furniture to the government. Patient denies any recent travel (he works in [**Location (un) 86**] and [**Location (un) 7349**] and only vistited the SW eighteen years ago), occupational exposures, pet exposures. He states that he went to the petting zoo with his daughter 6 months ago. He recently went to [**Hospital3 **]. Patient lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1110**], MA. He does not smoke or drink alcohol. He occasionally smoked marijuana. Patient has an 18 mo daughter and has another one on the way. He sells office furniture to the government. Patient denies any recent travel (he works in [**Location (un) 86**] and [**Location (un) 7349**] and only vistited the SW eighteen years ago), occupational exposures, pet exposures. He states that he went to the petting zoo with his daughter 6 months ago. He recently went to [**Hospital3 **]. Family History: [**Name (NI) **] father and sisters are alive and well. [**Name (NI) **] mother recently died from lung cancer Physical Exam: VS: T=98.4, BP 134/90, HR 94, R 22, O2 97% on 4L GEN: Pleasant, young man, in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly CARDIAC: Tachycardic. RRR. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: Diffuse rhonchi bilaterally. L>R. Poor air movement bilaterally. ABD: Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXT: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: Macular rash on medial aspect of upper extremities bilaterally. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**1-21**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred Pertinent Results: [**9-23**] CT Rapid progression of diffuse consolidation, most prominent in LLL, RLL and lingula. This suggests acute infection superimposed on a chronic process (hilar lymph nodes suggests sarcoid). Alternatively, a continuing occupational exposure could be considered. [**9-23**] CXR There is interval increase in the bilateral linear and nodular opacities throughout both lungs. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. 1. No pneumothorax. 2. Significant interval increase in the diffuse reticular nodular opacities seen throughout both lungs. [**9-11**] CXR There is no pneumothorax. Linear and nodular opacities with the lower lobe predominance have improved in extent, compared to the prior radiograph. No large pleural effusion is present. Pulmonary vascularity is not increased. [**2189-9-23**] 01:37PM ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM SED RATE-81* [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM CK(CPK)-31* [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM WBC-9.3 RBC-4.73 HGB-14.3 HCT-41.0 MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.1 [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM NEUTS-81.8* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-4.0 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.2 [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM PLT COUNT-393 [**2189-9-23**] 01:15PM PT-14.6* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.3* Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 37 yo man with a history of asthma who presented with progressive hypoxia. Ddx included idiopathic lung disease, pneumonia, PE. Pulmonary embolism seemed unlikely given that the patient is on DVT prophylaxis and had been having these progressive CT changes. HYPOXIA He underwent diagnostic VATS on [**2189-9-25**] which he tolerated well with minimal EBL. Chest tube was removed on the morning of [**2189-9-26**]. Intial pathology read was consistant with Hamman-[**Doctor First Name **] syndrome. He was started solumedrol 250 mg q6 on [**9-24**]. On the floor he required 3-6L NC to keep his sats >93%. On the morning of MICU transfer ([**9-27**]) he was rolling to his side to use a bedside urinal and had increased hypoxia with O2sats ~85%. He was placed on a NRB with improvement in his sats and subjective feeling of dyspnea. A repeat CXR was done. He received an empiric dose of lasix (20 mg IV x1) with adequate urine output. He had transient improvement in oxygenation and was transferred to the MICU on NRB. In the MICU his oxygen saturation was supported 50-80 % facemask with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] requirement. Pressure support ventilation was not required. Combivent nebs given Q6 PRN. POSSIBLE INFECTION Given then patient's tenuous residual lung function and acute decompensation, he was also started on emperic pneumonia treatment with Vanc/Levo on [**9-23**]. Cultures were negative for AFB, PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 14616**], bacteria. His vanc was discontinued on [**2189-9-24**] and restarted on [**2189-9-27**]. He was placed on prophylactic Bactrim while on high dose steroids. TRANSFER TO [**Hospital1 112**] When path returned as consistent with AIP, we discussed his case with the transplant service at our sister hospital, [**Name (NI) **], as well as with their critical care team. We arranged for urgent transfer for expedited evaluation for possible transplantation, since we felt that this provided the best balance of risks and benefits. Medications on Admission: On admission: Ibuprofen prn Albuterol prn Upon transfer to MICU on [**9-27**]: Medications on Transfer: atrovent neb q6 tylenol 325-650 mg q6prn albuterol neb q6prn levofloxacin 750 mg daily (start [**2189-9-23**]) methylprednisolone 125 mg q6 pantoprazole 40 mg daily dilaudid PCA bolus 0.12 mg, q6min:prn, lockout 2 mg daily. no basal heparin 5000 sc tid insulin sliding scale bactrim DS 1 tab 3x/week ambien 5-10 mg qhs:prn trazodone 25 mg qhs:prn Discharge Medications: HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.125 mg IV Q4H:PRN Hold for RR<12, sedation Senna 1 TAB PO BID constipation Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO/IV Q6H:PRN anxiety MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 250 mg IV Q6H Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR) Zolpidem Tartrate 5-10 mg PO HS:PRN Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID traZODONE 25 mg PO HS:PRN Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Insulin SC Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Interstitial Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Transferred to [**Hospital1 112**] for continued care and transplant evaluation. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] Completed by:[**2189-9-28**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-1**] Date of Birth: [**2054-6-13**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Codeine / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13017**] Chief Complaint: Pneumonia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient seen and examined, agree with house officer admission note by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with additions below. 66 year old Female with diabetes, CVA, and ESRD on HD M/W/F who presented to ED from hemodialysis after developing fever and chills. History is difficult to obtain, as the patient is minimally conversive at baseline, but was not noted to have any coughing, vomiting, or diarrhea per report. In the ED, initial VS were 100.2 85 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 64431**]% RA. On exam, she was noted to have a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, and was oriented only to self. At times, she was not responsive to verbal stimuli and had increased oral secretions. She also was noted to have diminished breath sounds bilaterally, though this was felt to be secondary to poor inspiratory effort. Labs notable for WBC 6.1 with 78.7% neutrophils and no bands. UA not suggestive of infection.A chest x-ray was performed which was concerning for RLL PNA. Vancomycin and ceftriaxone were started, and she was admitted to Medicine for treatment of HCAP. Transfer VS were 99.3 83 18 100% 2L NC. On the floor, the patient is oriented only to person. She is unable to answer most questions and is not cooperative with exam. Of note, she was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 64432**] with lethargy and abdominal pain. She had a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status during the admission, felt to be multifactorial in nature secondary to hypoglycemia, exacerbation of previous stroke/neuro deficits, and possible UTI (though culture only positive for mixed flora). She did not have any other infectious sources identified. CT head during that admission did not show any acute process, and EEG suggested a toxic-metabolic encephalopathy (possibly secondary to her underlying ESRD). Seizure was felt to be unlikely. Per notes, she was alert but still dioriented at time of discharge. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease - s/p cath ([**8-24**]): Mild epicardial disease, collalateral flow to distal inferior wall, no intervention 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Diabetes: complicated by retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropahy 5. ESRD on HD MWF 6. Stroke: left frontal MCA and occipital PCA stroke 7. Impaired memory s/p MVA 8. Anemia 9. History of MSSA PNA, [**3-25**] 10. Treated for presumptive endocarditis, [**12-27**] 11. H/o Upper GI bleed NOS, gastritis, duodenitis Social History: Born in [**Country **]. Denies tobacco, EtOH. Lives independently but has visiting aids come home x3/day. Her two daughters also stop by a few times a week. She is able to toilet and shower independently. Meds are prepared by care takers. Meals are also prepared by aids and family. Family History: -Father died in his 70's with heart disease -Siblings (two sisters) with diabetes mellitus (type II). Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: VSS: 97.9, 147/57, 77, 18, 99% GEN: Sleepy Pain: 0/10 HEENT: b/l surgical pupils, Left Ptosis, MMM, - OP Lesions PUL: CTA B/L COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: NT/ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: Oriented to self only, moving extremities Physical Exam on Discharge: waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] alertness--intermittently arouses to voice, other times to sternal rub; sometimes follows simple commands (raise your hands), but rarely; occasionally gives 1 word answers "yes, no, I don't know" L pupil surgical, R 1-->0.8mm L ptosis/facial droop moves all 4 extremities to noxious stimuli Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2120-7-8**] 08:51PM TYPE-ART PO2-64* PCO2-45 PH-7.42 TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-3 [**2120-7-8**] 07:07PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2120-7-8**] 07:07PM LACTATE-1.0 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-19 CREAT-3.3*# SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-2.6*# MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM WBC-6.1 RBC-3.33* HGB-10.4* HCT-31.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.6 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM NEUTS-78.7* LYMPHS-15.0* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.1 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM PLT COUNT-204 [**2120-7-8**] 07:00PM PT-10.4 PTT-35.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2120-7-8**] 05:30PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.005 [**2120-7-8**] 05:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5 LEUK-NEG [**2120-7-8**] 05:30PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 Relevant Labs: [**2120-7-17**] 05:10AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* [**2120-7-17**] 06:26AM BLOOD Triglyc-212* HDL-60 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-59 [**2120-7-21**] 06:00AM BLOOD Phenyto-6.8* Phenyfr-1.5 %Phenyf-22* [**2120-7-20**] 05:05AM BLOOD Phenyto-5.6* Phenyfr-1.0 %Phenyf-18* [**2120-7-22**] 05:40AM BLOOD Phenyto-6.3* [**2120-7-26**] 04:30AM BLOOD Phenyto-3.6* [**2120-7-26**] 06:26AM BLOOD Phenyto-2.9* [**2120-7-17**] 03:48PM BLOOD LEVETIRACETAM (KEPPRA)-6.9 [**2120-7-17**] 05:10AM BLOOD LEVETIRACETAM (KEPPRA)-31 CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2120-7-8**] IMPRESSION: 1. New right lower lobe opacity worrisome for pneumonia in the appropriate setting, although other etiologies such as atelectasis associated with a small pleural effusion could explain the finding. 2. Widespread mild interstitial abnormality with new pleural effusion and thickened fissures, suggesting vascular congestion. EEG [**2120-7-12**] IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. He background appeared very slow and encephalopathic throughout, but with additional higher voltage slowing on the left side. After the first hour or so, there was nearly continuous slowing mixed with 1.5-2 Hz generalized sharp and slow activity, without clinical signs of seizure on video. The record is difficult for making the distinction between severe encephalopathy and seizure, but the somewhat rhythmic, nearly 2 Hz sharp and slow activity suggests strongly the possibility of nonconvulsive seizure activity. EEG [**2120-7-13**] IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. This is a markedly abnormal video EEG telemetry with no normal waking or sleep activity seen. Background rhythms at best demonstrated a moderated to severe encephalopathy. There continues to be interspersed periods of time with 1.5-2 Hz sharp and slow wave generalized activity concerning for periods of NCSE as well as more focal left hemisphere sharp and slow discharges at 2 Hz for variable lengths of time during recording. No clinical correlate was observed during these periods with persistent epileptiform activity. EEG [**2120-7-20**] MPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. This is a markedly abnormal video EEG telemetry with no normal waking or sleep activity seen. Background rhythms at best demonstrated a moderate to severe encephalopathy. There continues to be interspersed periods of time with 1.5-2 Hz sharp and slow wave generalized activity as well as more focal left frontotemporal and right central epileptiform activity in prolonged runs. No significant change from prior days' recording. CT head [**2120-7-10**] Hypodensity in the left parietal lobe adjacent to the posterior lateral ventricle which was not seen on prior exam, unclear if this is due to differences in slice selection versus new hypodensity. If clinical suspicion for ischemia is high, could consider an MRI for better evaluation. CT head [**2120-7-22**] Increased extent of cytotoxic edema in the left parietal lobe since [**2120-7-10**] suggests an evolving infarct. No significant mass effect. No hemorrhagic transformation. MRI could be useful for further evaluation, if not contraindicated. Bilateral carotid US Less than 40% stenosis, bilateral internal carotid arteries Labs on Discharge: [**2120-7-31**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.5* MCV-100* MCH-31.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-441* [**2120-7-31**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-64* Creat-6.3*# Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-91* HCO3-31 AnGap-19 [**2120-7-31**] 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.7* [**2120-7-31**] 04:20AM BLOOD Phenyto-8.9* Phenyfr-1.9 %Phenyf-21* [**2120-7-31**] 04:20AM BLOOD Phenyto-8.9* [**2120-7-30**] 04:30AM BLOOD Phenyto-8.5* Phenyfr-1.7 %Phenyf-20* Brief Hospital Course: 66yo woman with a h/o hypertension, DM, hyperlipidemia, afib not on coumadin, multiple prior CVAs, CAD, and ESRD on HD MWF admitted to the hospital on Monday [**7-8**] with fevers / chills, thought to be secondary to HCAP, who developed high blood pressure and confusion at an HD session; she was transferred to the ICU a second time for management of status epilepticus. # Neurology: The stroke team was initially consulted while Ms. [**Known lastname 64426**] was on the medicine service when she developed decreased responsiveness and complete disorientation after hemodyalysis. At that time, her confusion was most likely due to an underlying infectious and/or metabolic issue, including an episode of hypertension and hypoxia with O2 sats in the 70s. A new ischemic event was also considered as a cause. Her head CT demonstrated a possible new parietal hypodensity that was of uncertain significance but may represent a new intracerebral process. Patient had no new focal deficits, however, exam was limited due to noncompliance. At that time, thought ?parietal hypodensity was was likely due to cut of the CT. Patient transiently became more interactive, but continued to be disoriented and aphasic. Of note, patient was transferred to the ICU at that time for hypertension control. Following stabilization of her blood pressures in the ICU, patient returned to the medicine floor. She developed twitching of her left arm and eyelid, along with lip smacking and decreased responsiveness, all attributed to status epilepticus, in HED. She was treated lorazepam 0.5 mg IV x1, and transferred to the medical ICU for EEG and airway monitoring. She maintained her airway throughout the episode. Upon discharge from the MICU, she was transferred to the Neurology service. She was on LTM and her EEG showed diffuse encephalopathy as well as intermittent epileptiform discharges. Her AEDs were adjusted multiple times. On discharge, she was maintained on Keppra 1000mg qhs and 500mg per HD protocol as well as Dilantin 175mg tid. Of note, head CT was repeated given the ?of new parietal hypodensity as above. On repeat head CT, it was clear that she did indeed have a new infarct in that area. Most likely, this stroke was embolic in the setting of afib and no anticoagulation (hand caudate hemorrhage in [**2117**] so coumadin was stopped) vs. a hypertensive etiology. Carotid b/l ultrasounds were obtained which did not show significant stenosis. Did not make any changes to medications as cannot anticoagulate and she is already on plavix. Controlled HTN as below. On discharge, patient was more interactive, but waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] as per discharge exam. # HCAP: On presentation, the patient's fever/chills were likely secondary to HCAP given new RLL opacity on CXR. She did not have a leukocytosis, but did have neutrophil predominance. She was started on vancomycin and cefepime. Significant interval worsening in CXR from admission to present with episode of hypoxia (desat to 70%) likely represents fluid overload. Patient dialyzed prior to MICU transfer with removal of 3L of fluid. In the MICU, her respiratory status was monitored and remained stable. Initial Bcx x3 (drawn on [**7-8**]) show NGTD. Repeat cultures drawn [**7-10**] secondary to change in mental status, also show no growth. Urine legionella antigen negative. She was continued on vanc/cefepime for HCAP. # Hypertension: Initially, patient's systolic blood pressures ranged 160s-180s while on the medicine floor. At the time of her episode of pulmonary edema with desaturation, systolics rose to the 200s, and this was unresponsive to ultrafiltration of 3L in dialysis. She was given a labetalol push, and transferred to the medical ICU. In the ICU, she was continue on her home medications of Lisinopril 40mg q24h, Lopressor 50mg TID, and amlodipine 5mg. She continued to be hypertensive o the 180s systolic, so amlodipine was increased to 10 mg daily. She was also started on hydralazine 75mg PO tid. Despite these chages, she continued to be hypertensive, so she underwent dialysis to remove volume. This normalized her blood pressure to 150-160s systolic. # Chronic renal insufficiency: She is on scheduled HD MWF. Her hypertension was thought to be volume dependent, so she underwent suscessful ultrafiltration on [**7-11**]. We continued her sevelamer for phso-binding. Other acute interventions with regard to her kidney function were not acutely indicated. # Anemia: Her hemoglobin and hematocrit are low, but similar to prior levels. Her anemia is most likely due to her chronic renal insufficiency and/or chronic disease. There was no evidence of acute bleeding. # Type 2 DM, uncontrolled: Patient is a brittle diabetic complicated by retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy. She was continued on an ISS. # History of Stroke: She is s/p left frontal MCA and occipital PCA stroke. Her plavix was continued. # Atrial Fibrillation: Was on warfarin in past, but not anticoagulated at present. Warfarin discontinued [**2118-11-29**] due to caudate hemorrhage. Stopped aspirin in [**8-/2116**] due to infarcts. In the MICU, she was rate controlled with toprol-xl. # Coronary artery disease: Stable. Continue continue plavix, beta blocker, statin, ACE inhibitor # Hyperlipidemia: continue pravastatin # Nutrition: Patient was intermittently awake enough to swallow. Had NG tube in place, pulled it out several times. Discussed possibility of PEG tube with the family who decided against it. Patient is able to eat with assistance, so NG tube was discontinued. TRANSITIONS OF CARE: - should follow up in epilepsy clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 851**]. - will continue AEDs as above Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 4. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 5. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 6. Epoetin Alfa 2200 units SC 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) Monday, [**Last Name (STitle) 2974**] 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Epoetin Alfa 2200 units SC 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) Monday, [**Last Name (STitle) 2974**] 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 7. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 8. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 10. HydrALAzine 75 mg PO Q8H hold for SBP<120 RX *hydralazine 25 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 11. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 500 mg PO HD PROTOCOL To be given after HD RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth per HD Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 12. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 1000 mg PO QHS RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 1,000 mg 1 by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 13. Phenytoin (Suspension) 175 mg PO Q8H RX *phenytoin [Dilantin Infatabs] 50 mg 3.5 by mouth three times a day Disp #*330 Tablet Refills:*2 14. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Healthcare associated pneumonia Seizure disorder New ischemic infarct Secondary: Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Diabetes End-Stage Renal Disease Strokes Anemia Atrial fibrillation Gastritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 64426**], You were recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with fevers and confusion. While you were here, you had evidence for a pneumonia, and were treated with intravenous antibiotics. You also demonstrated jerking movements, which were seizures, confirmed also by EEG. We started you on medication to control your seizures and they worked well. You will need to take per rectum diazepam if you have any seizures lasting more than 5 minutes, or more than 3 short seizures in one hour. A repeat CAT scan of your brain showed that you recently had a new stroke. Most likely, it is from your irregular heart rate or your high blood pressure. You are already on optimal medical therapy for stroke prevention so we did not change any of these. You were continued on hemodialysis while you were here, and it is important that you continue to go to dialysis as an outpatient. Your blood pressure was quite high and we adjusted you medicines. We have made a number of changes to your medications, the updated list is included. Please follow up in neurology clinic as scheduled below. It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you all the best! Followup Instructions: Department: NEUROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2120-8-27**] at 9:45 AM With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Last Name (un) 22698**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 857**] Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2120-8-1**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2109-8-17**] Date of Birth: [**2054-8-18**] Sex: M Service: Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 54 year old man who is paraplegic with a longstanding sacral decubitus ulcer, status post multiple debridements and multiple courses of antibiotics, also a history of multiple episodes of urosepsis. He presented to the Emergency Department complaining of nausea, weakness, malaise, and hyperglycemia times one day. He denies vomiting or shortness of breath. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive for chest tightness times many weeks. There were no acute changes. Review of systems is also positive for pain in the feet for many weeks, no acute changes. The patient denies any fevers prior to admission. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for sacral decubitus Stage IV ulcer since [**2108-2-7**], he is a paraplegic times nine years which occurred after a thoracotomy procedure, bladder rupture, recurrent urinary tract infections, diabetes mellitus Type 2 with neuropathy, osteomyelitis and history of Clostridium difficile colitis, scrotal fissure/gangrene, congenital nystagmus, depression with suicidal ideations, hypoaldosteronism, hypomania and questionable history of gastrointestinal bleed. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Significant for diverting colostomy in [**2108-10-7**], urostomy in [**2105**], sacral debridement and multiple adhesions, left orchiectomy with perineal debridement, inguinal debridement, thoracotomy and attempted repair of kyphosis. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies the use of tobacco or alcohol. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to Haldol, Morphine and Erythromycin. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Paxil 100 mg q.d., Primidone 12.5 q.h.s., Oxycontin 40 mg b.i.d., Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., Insulin NPH 25 units q. AM, 33 units q. PM, with a regular insulin sliding scale, Kayciel 40 mg q.d., Prevacid 30 mg q.d., Heparin subcutaneously b.i.d., Florinef 0.2 mg q.d., Ambien 10 mg q.h.s., iron sulfate, also Topamax, Trileptal and Ativan prn. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission temperature was 99.6, blood pressure 96/56, heartrate 74, respirations 16, 97% on room air. General, the patient was lying on his side, speaking very softly. Cardiac examination, normal S1 and S2, regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. There was chest pain reproducible on palpation. Lung examination, clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen had diffuse tenderness, normoactive bowel sounds. Colostomy bag. There was brown stool and urostomy present. Extremities, the patient had contractures of both legs and there were necrotic areas on multiple toes. Extremities were warm with no edema. Back, sacral decubitus ulcer about 10 cm in diameter with vacuum dressing in place. LABORATORY DATA: On admission white blood count 11.4, hematocrit 37.3, platelets 369, sodium 137, potassium 4.4, chloride 102, bicarbonate 20, BUN 20, creatinine 0.7, glucose 240. Chest x-ray was negative for pneumonia or congestion. Electrocardiogram was normal sinus rhythm. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Infectious disease - The patient was afebrile with all of his admission blood cultures pending. Two days after admission the patient spiked a temperature of 101.2 and developed an elevated white blood cell count. At this time it was unknown if the source of the fever was urinary tract infection versus possible osteomyelitis in his sacral region as he has had osteomyelitis in the past. The patient was empirically started on antibiotics at that time. It was found that the patient had gram negative rods growing in his urine, however, he has chronic colonization so it was unknown if this was infection versus colonization. A few days later the patient developed decrease in his oxygen saturation and chest x-ray revealed the right lower lobe and right middle lobe pneumonia. Over the course of the next couple of days, the patient decompensated from the respiratory standpoint and had to be sent to the Medicine Intensive Care Unit. He was cared for in the Intensive Care Unit for one day during which time he did not have to be intubated. He then returned to the floor and continued to clinically improve until the time of discharge. In terms of the possible sacral osteomyelitis, magnetic resonance was done which showed some edema in the pelvic bones, not definitive for osteomyelitis but incidentally found a right femur fracture. Orthopedics was consulted and the decision was made for conservative management at that time. 2. Diabetes mellitus - The patient was initially started on regular insulin sliding scale. His home NPH was held initially and was reinstituted on [**8-15**] with good control of his blood sugar. 3. Pain - The patient was continued on his previous doses of Oxycontin, Neurontin, Topamax, Trileptal and Oxycodone was added prn. The patient continued to complain of mild pain in his feet throughout this hospital stay and Neurontin was slowly increased up to a discharge dose of 900 mg t.i.d. 4. Sacral decubitus ulcer - On admission the patient had a vacuum dressing in place which repeatedly fell off during the admission. The Plastics Department was kind enough to replace his dressing prn. 5. Psychiatry - Although the patient's affect most of the time was hypomanic with grandiose plans at times during his hospital stay he became extremely depressed. Psychiatry consult was called. They continued to see him on a daily basis but there were no recommendations for change in medications. 6. Code status - The patient was initially Do-Not-Resuscitate, Do-Not-Intubate on admission at the time in which he decompensated and needed to be sent to the unit. He reversed his code status to full code and then after he recovered from his acute illness he is leaning now again towards Do-Not-Resuscitate, Do-Not-Intubate but no final decision has been made. This is an issue which will be discussed with his primary doctor at a later date. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Insulin NPH 20 units q. AM, 27 units q.h.s. to be adjusted accordingly and regular insulin sliding scale. 2. Neurontin 900 mg p.o. t.i.d. 3. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. 12 hours 4. Vancomycin 1 gm intravenously q. day times 5 more days 5. Ativan 1 mg p.o. t.i.d. prn 6. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Guaifenesin 10 ml p.o. q. 6 hours 9. Simethicone 80 mg p.o. t.i.d. prn 10. Topiramate 75 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Vitamin D4 100 units p.o. q.d. 12. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. 13. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. prn 14. Oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q. 6 hours prn for breakthrough pain, hold for sedation or respirations less than 12 per minute 15. Acetaminophen 650 mg p.o. prn q. 4-6 hours 16. Oxycontin 40 mg p.o. q. 12 hours, hold for sedation or respirations less than 12 17. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d. 18. Albuterol nebulizer one q. 4-6 hours prn 19. Zosyn 4.5 mg intravenously q. 6 hours times five more days 20. Oxcarbazepine 150 mg p.o. q.d. 21. Paxil 100 mg p.o. q. AM 22. Florinef 0.2 mg p.o. q.d. 23. Lansoprazole 30 mg p.o. q.d. 24. Primidone 12.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with his primary doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one week. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2667**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2668**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 92182**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-8-16**] 16:15 T: [**2109-8-16**] 17:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 92183**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2189-2-25**] Date of Birth: [**2110-12-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 545**] Chief Complaint: monitoring s/p mechanical thrombectomy and extensive venous angioplasty LE DVTs by IR [**2189-2-9**]. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mechanical thrombolysis/angioplasty of DVT w/ repositioning of IVC filter ([**2-7**], [**2-10**]) Transfusion of 2U FFPs and 2U PRBCs XRT History of Present Illness: 78 y.o male h.o intradural extramedullary mass (adenocarcinoma) (originally presented as sudden back pain, progressively worsening ascending paralysis) s/p thoracic laminectomy T4-7 and mass resection [**2189-1-8**], surgery complicated by hemorrhage resulting in paraplegia, s/p IVC filter for PE ppx. Pt underwent attempted retrieval of IVC filter [**2189-2-6**], however femoral and common iliac veins were seen to be thrombosed and procedure was aborted. Pt went to rad onc today (brain/spine radiation) at whic time he was noted to have worsening scrotal and LE edema and decision was made to have pt come in for thrombolysis to recannulize the femoral/iliac vessels with potential IVC filter retrieval/replacement. Pt transferred to medicine for monitoring of hematuria, HCT, monitor for PE. . Of note, he has been on coumadin 4mg and Dalteparin [**Hospital1 **] and INR was noted to be 3.5 preprocedure. . In IR pt had extensive thrombectomy with recanalization of thrombosis in popliteal, femoral, iliac, and IVC with mechanical device using AngioJet and balloon angioplasty. There was good angiographic result with some residual thrombosis. No thrombolytics were used. His IVC filter was left in place. During the procedure, his SBPs ranged from 120s-140s and HR in the 80s-90s. . Initially, upon admission to the medicine service, SBP was 112/64. However, soon after being admitted to the medicine service he triggered for hypotension with blood pressure as low as 80/P. On the floor, he was also noted to be persistently tachycardic 104-108. A stat hct was sent and revealed a drop from 29.5 immediately post procedure to 23.6. He received 1L Normal saline bolus with transient increase in sbps to 90s, then returning to high 80s. Although b/l lower extremities were swollen, there was no clear e/o hematoma in popliteal regions nor in groin. T+S was sent and he was ordered for FFP and prbcs and transferred to the ICU for further monitoring and care. . Upon arrival to the MICU a portable u/s showed no trauma to the popliteal veins in the popliteal fossa. . Initally on the floor, the patient reported nausea which has since resolved, band-like numbness across abdomen (unchanged) and paresthesias of b/l LE (unchanged.) He denied abdominal pain and leg pain, although sensation limited as above. Otherwise, no fevers, chills, SOB, CP, palpitations, abdominal pain, V/D/dysuria, +notable hematuria, -joint pains, -headache, -new paresthesias. Past Medical History: - Recently diagnosed with Adenocarcinoma (intradural/extramedullary). Mets to brain (mult cystic enhancing lesions seeon on MRI.) CT torso showing mult densities in the lungs, diffuse metastatic bony disease. Thought to be from lung primary vs.prostate. - Paraplegia (from hemorrhagic complication of thoracic laminectomy) - s/p IVC filter placement - Prostate Ca s/p XRT, horomonal therapy (approximately [**2180**]-[**2181**]) Social History: The patient was last at a rehab facility. Formerly lived at home with his wife. Family very involved in his care. Oldest son, [**Name (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75974**]) is his health care proxy. [**Name (NI) **] is a retired fisherman. No tobacco use. No ethanol use. Family History: His mother died of blood dyscrasias, while his father died of an unspecified cancer. He has 6 brothers and 3 sisters and they are healthy. His 6 sons are healthy. Physical Exam: gen-lying in bed, NAD, cooperative vitals-T 100.3, BP 112/64 HR 110, RR 18, Sat 97% on 2L HEENT-NC/AT, L.eye appears larger than R. PERRLA, EOMI, anicteric, MMM. neck: No JVD, no LAD chest-b/l AE no W/C/R heart-S1S2 RRR no m/r/g abd-+bs, +multiple ecchymotic areas ([**3-14**] fragmin?), soft, NT, ND, -guarding/rebound. groin-R.groin-no masses, no bruits, bandage C/D/I ext-no C/C [**3-15**]+edema up to pelvis. +b/l ankle boots in place. 0/5 motor strenght, but sensation intact to touch. 1+palpable DP pulses, warm extremities. +compression stockings over popliteal area. neuro-AAOx3, CN 2-12 intact, motor [**6-15**] B/L UE. Pertinent Results: Admit Labs: ------------ [**2189-2-9**] 06:00PM WBC-6.0 RBC-3.22* HGB-10.0* HCT-29.5* MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.7 [**2189-2-9**] 06:00PM PLT COUNT-277 [**2189-2-9**] 12:26PM PT-33.6* INR(PT)-3.5* [**2189-2-10**] 01:48AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-6.0* Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2189-2-10**] 01:48AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-84* LD(LDH)-1258* AlkPhos-100 TotBili-2.2* [**2189-2-10**] 01:48AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.8* Mg-2.1 [**2189-2-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Hapto-40 [**2189-2-10**] 01:09AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2189-2-10**] 01:09AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD [**2189-2-10**] 01:09AM URINE RBC-[**12-31**]* WBC->50 Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2189-2-10**] 01:09AM URINE CastGr-0-2 CastHy-0-2 [**2189-2-10**] 1:09 am URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2189-2-13**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2189-2-13**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | CEFEPIME-------------- 4 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=0.5 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S OXACILLIN------------- <=0.25 S PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R PIPERACILLIN---------- 8 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S . Other Labs: ------------ [**2189-2-11**] 11:22AM BLOOD Cortsol-5.2 [**2189-2-11**] 01:24PM BLOOD Cortsol-25.4* [**2189-2-11**] 04:37AM BLOOD PSA-5.7* [**2189-2-20**] 04:20PM BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrinogen, Functional 516* mg/dL 150 - 400 D-Dimer 1699* ng/mL 0 - 500 [**2189-2-20**] 04:20PM BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrin Degradation Products 0-10 ug/mL 0 - 10 HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES POSITIVE COMMENT: Positive for Heparin PF4 Antibody by [**Doctor First Name 1059**]. (optical density 2.3) . [**Numeric Identifier 75975**] PTA VENOUS [**2189-2-9**] 1:48 PM PROCEDURE AND FINDINGS: After explaining the risks and benefits of the procedure, informed consent was obtained from the patient (after translation) and from his healthcare proxy (son). The patient was placed prone on the angiographic and both popliteal areas were prepped and draped in standard sterile fashion. A preprocedure timeout was performed. After injection of 1% lidocaine and using ultrasound guidance, access was gained into the right popliteal vein with a micropuncture needle. A 0.018 guidewire was advanced through the micropuncture needle into the distal superficial femoral vein under fluoroscopic guidance. A micropuncture needle was exchanged for a 4.5 French micropuncture sheath. Venogram was obtained with injection of contrast through the micropuncture sheath, which demonstrated thrombosis extending from the popliteal vein to the femoral vein. A 0.035 Bentson guidewire was advanced through the micropuncture sheath into the high IVC under fluoroscopic guidance. A micropuncture sheath was exchanged for a 6 French vascular sheath. A 5 French Kumpe catheter was advanced into the iliac vein and SVC and a venogram was obtained, which demonstrated thrombosis in the right iliac vein and IVC, below the IVC filter. After injection of 1% lidocaine and using ultrasound guidance, access was gained into the left popliteal vein with a micropuncture needle. A 0.018 guidewire was advanced through the micropuncture needle into the femoral vein. A micropuncture needle was exchanged for a 4.5 micropuncture sheath. A venogram was obtained with injection of contrast through the micropuncture sheath, which demonstrated thrombosis extending from the popliteal to femoral vein. A 0.035 [**Last Name (un) 7648**] wire was advanced through the micropuncture sheath into the high IVC under fluoroscopic guidance. A micropuncture sheath was exchanged for a 6 French vascular sheath. Mechanical thrombectomy was performed from the IVC to both popliteal veins with the AngioJet thrombectomy device. Venogram after mechanical thrombectomy was obtained with injection of contrast through right vascular sheath, which demonstrated multiple stenoses/residual mural thrombosis of the left popliteal and left femoral vein. It was decided to do balloon dilatation from IVC to both popliteal veins. Balloon dilatation was performed from both iliac veins to both popliteal veins with 6 mm x 4 cm balloons. After then, balloon dilatation was again performed from the IVC to both femoral veins with 8 mm x 4 cm balloons. Venograms after balloon dilatation was obtained with injection of both popliteal veins sheaths, which demonstrated marked interval improvement of venous flow with small residual mural thrombosis. Iliac venogram was then obtained through a 5 French Omniflush catheter which was placed in the left common iliac vein, which demonstrated marked improvement in the thrombosis and venous flow from the iliac vein into the IVC. Popliteal vein sheaths were removed and manual compression was held for 10 minutes until hemostasis was achieved. A compression dressing was applied at both popliteal vein puncture sites. Moderate sedation was provided by administering divided doses of 25 mcg of fentanyl and 0.5 mg of Versed throughout the total intraservice time of 55 minutes during which the patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored. COMPLICATION: Hematuria developed right after the procedure and is likely due to hemolysis from the Angiojet thrombectomy. Good hydration should be mantained and creatinine checked. IMPRESSION: Thrombosis involving the bilateral popliteal, femoral and iliac veins and IVC, below the IVC filter. Successful recanalization of thrombosis in popliteal, femoral, iliac, and IVC with mechanical thrombectomy using AngioJet and balloon angioplasty, with good angiographic result and some residual mural thrombosis. . CT LOW EXT W/O C BILAT [**2189-2-10**] 12:02 AM CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH NO IV CONTRAST ADMINISTRATION: The visualized portion of the lung bases demonstrate dependent atelectatic changes and a small bilateral pleural effusion. Small axial hiatal hernia is also visualized. The visualized portion of the heart and great vessels appear normal. The liver, spleen, left adrenal gland, gallbladder, pancreas, common bile duct, stomach, and loops of small bowel and large bowel appear normal. The right adrenal gland contains an adenoma measuring 18 x 17 mm. Both kidneys contain multiple hypodense lesions which most likely represents cysts. The aorta has normal appearance. The IVC stent is noted in the infrarenal region. Contrast is still noted in IVC suggesting residual clot. Both kidneys are excreting the contrast material. The patient demonstrates signs of fluid overload. CT OF PELVIS WITH NO IV CONTRAST ADMINISTRATION: The bladder has thickened wall and contains a Foley catheter. The prostate is normal in appearance. The rectum and sigmoid colon contain oral contrast. Small amount of free fluid is noted within the pelvis. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleeding is visualized. CT OF THE Lower extemity: There is significant amount of fluid accumulation within the scrotum and penis related to venous obstruction. Diffuse fluid accumulation in soft tissues are noted. BONE WINDOWS: No concerning lytic or sclerotic lesions are seen. IMPRESSION: 1. No retroperitoneal bleeding is noted. 2. There is copious fluid accumulation in the soft tissues and most prominantly in the scrotum. This is most likely related to venous occlusion. Persistent contrast in the venous system is most likely related to the residual clot. 3. Right adrenal adenoma as described. 4 . Axial Hiatal hernia.. . LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2189-2-19**] 3:27 PM RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: The liver is normal in echotexture with no focal lesions. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilation. The portal vein is patent with anterograde flow. The common duct measures 4 mm. There is no ascites. Sludge layers within the gallbladder, with no echogenic gallstones identified. The gallbladder wall is not thickened, and the gallbladder is only mildly distended. There is no pericholecystic fluid. IMPRESSION: 1. Gallbladder sludge without evidence of acute cholecystitis. 2. Normal hepatic echotexture. No evidence of biliary dilatation. . Discharge Labs: --------------- [**2189-2-25**] 07:20AM COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT White Blood Cells 9.4 K/uL 4.0 - 11.0 Red Blood Cells 3.85* m/uL 4.6 - 6.2 Hemoglobin 11.8* g/dL 14.0 - 18.0 Hematocrit 34.7* % 40 - 52 MCV 90 fL 82 - 98 MCH 30.7 pg 27 - 32 MCHC 34.1 % 31 - 35 RDW 13.9 % 10.5 - 15.5 BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) Platelet Count 292 K/uL 150 - 440 [**2189-2-25**] 07:20AM BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT 12.9 sec 10.4 - 13.4 NOTE NEW REFERENCE RANGE AS OF [**2188-12-24**] 12:00A PTT 30.3 sec 22.0 - 35.0 INR(PT) 1.1 0.9 - 1.1 [**2189-2-25**] 07:20AM RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose 102 mg/dL 70 - 105 Urea Nitrogen 16 mg/dL 6 - 20 Creatinine 0.4* mg/dL 0.5 - 1.2 Sodium 136 mEq/L 133 - 145 Potassium 4.2 mEq/L 3.3 - 5.1 Chloride 100 mEq/L 96 - 108 Bicarbonate 29 mEq/L 22 - 32 Anion Gap 11 mEq/L 8 - 20 CHEMISTRY Albumin 2.8* g/dL 3.4 - 4.8 Calcium, Total 8.0* mg/dL 8.4 - 10.2 Phosphate 3.9 mg/dL 2.7 - 4.5 Magnesium 2.0 mg/dL 1.6 - 2.6 Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) 33 IU/L 0 - 40 Asparate Aminotransferase (AST) 18 IU/L 0 - 40 Stool C. Diff ([**2-14**]) - positive Blood Cx ([**2-18**]) - negative x 2 sets Brief Hospital Course: 78 y.o man with recently diagnosed adenocarcinoma (unclear primary, lung vs. prostate likely) s/p T4-7 laminectomy c/b hemorrhage, resulting in paraplegia, s/p IVF filter, with increased LE/scrotal edema today now s/p mechanical thrombolysis/angioplasty of DVT and repositioning of IVC filter. . 1) Hypotension Patient had decreased bp after procedure, necessitating ICU transfer. Likely related to peri-procedural complication given time course and acute blood loss. No clear source of aneurysm or hematoma b/l popliteal and right groin on bedside U/S performed by IR. CT scan done and did not show RP bleed. BP improved after fluid and blood transfusion (got 2U PRBCs and 2U FFP). Had cosyntropin stim test which did not show any evidence of adrenal insufficiency. BP fluctuated intermittently during course of hospitalization. He did receive intermittent doses of lasix (IV and PO) which also affected blood pressure. On discharge, SBP was in mid-90s to low-100s. Patient did not have symptoms of lightheadedness of dizziness. . 2) Hematuria Had hematuria post-procedure which is common occurrence due to jets in thrombectomy which can cause hemolysis. This subsequently resolved. Hematuria later recurred after he received Lepirudin (see below). He was seen by the urology service who recommended intermittent flushes or CBI (250-500cc up to twice a day as needed). Upon discontinuation of Lepirudin, hematuria resolved and further flushes were not needed. He will need follow up with urology after discharge. . 3) Extensive Lower extremity DVTs/Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia Although IVC filter had been replaced and mechanical thrombectomy achieved some level of success, the patient had extensive residual clot burden from IVC filter to the popliteal veins. Further interventions were discussed with interventional radiology. They felt that repeat mechanical thrombectomy would not be beneficial. Only definitive treatment would be thrombolytics, however these would be contraindicated given brain mets. Case also discussed with vascular surgery who did not feel there would be a surgical option. Given the likely failure of coumadin (INR was therapeutic when clot developed), coumadin was stopped and the patient was placed on Lovenox at the recommendation of the heme-onc service. A Factor Xa level was checked and was therapeutic. However, over the course of his Lovenox therapy, the patient's platelet count decreased from 264 to 125 over the course of 8 days. Lovenox was stopped and the patient was started on Lepirudin and Heparin Dependent Antibodies were sent off. The patient developed the hematuria (as above) on Lepirudin, however his Hct was stable. Heparin antibody subsequently came back positive (optical density of 2.3 which is grossly positive). Given these findings, the patient should never be given heparin products. He was switched over to Fondaparinux, which he tolerated well (no evidence of a decrease in blood clots). . 4) Lower Extremity and Scrotal Edema This is secondary to extensive clot burden. Legs and scrotum were elevated and TEDS were used. Lasix was started to try to mobilize some fluid. Although patient had good urine output with Lasix, edema was essentially unchanged. Lasix had to be intermittently stopped due to low blood pressures. He should continue with compression stockings and Lasix as tolerated to help with the edema. . 5) Metastatic adenocarcinoma - unclear primary (lung vs. prostate) w/ paraplegia Mets involving brain, spine, bone. He completed his radiation therapy of the brain and spine and completed the . He was also continued on dexamethasone. A PSA was checked and was 5.7. Per report, it was <1 sometime last year. This was discussed with oncology, who did not necessarily feel this indicated recurrence of the prostate ca. The patient will need to follow up in thoracic oncology, the Brain Tumor Center, and Urology (either his primary urologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11789**] or Urology at [**Hospital1 18**]). Prior to discharge, he was seen by his neuro-oncologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] who will also follow up with him as an outpatient. In discussing the case with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 13014**] of Radiation oncology, the plan will be to do a slow taper of the patient's dexamethasone over the next few weeks. He is currently on 1mg [**Hospital1 **], and will be decreased by 0.5mg per week unless directed otherwise by the doctors in the [**Name5 (PTitle) **] Tumor Center. . 6) Sacral Decub/Scrotal skin breakdown The patient had a stage II sacral decubitus ulcer as well as some scrotal skin breakdown. He was seen by the wound care nurse who made recommendations on wound care which were implemented. . 7) Urinary Tract Infection - MSSA/Pseudomonas He was diagnosed with a urinary tract infection and treated with a 2-week course of Ciprofloxacin (last dose on [**2-24**]). . 8) Anemia After his transfusion, the patient's Hct remained stable between 34-36. . 9) C. diff Colitis The patient developed diarrhea while on antibiotics. Stool for C. Diff was positive. The patient was started on Flagyl 500mg tid for C. Diff. He should remain on this until [**3-9**] (2 weeks after last dose of Cipro was given). The patient had intermittent passage of jelly-like stool, thought to be secondary to the infection. . 10) Goals of care Discussions held with multiple members of the family, including son [**Name (NI) **], who is the health care proxy, regarding overall goals of care. The palliative care team was also involved. Overall disease process/prognosis was also discussed with patient via the hospital interpreter. The patient will be discharged [**Hospital 6595**] Rehabilitation Nursing Center in [**Hospital1 **]. During the course of this rehabilitation and through further discussions with the patient's team of doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Name5 (PTitle) 75976**], the family will decide about home hospice. This will be facilitated through the palliative care service here. Medications on Admission: tylenol MOM fleet enema dulcolax supp celexa 10mg daily dexamethasone 1mg [**Hospital1 **] MVI colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] fragmin [**Numeric Identifier 14900**] units SC BID coumadin 3mg daily percocet 5/325 1 q4hprn protonix 40mg daily ambien 10mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Dexamethasone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO as directed for 4 weeks: Take 1mg [**Hospital1 **] for 7 days. Then take 1mg in the morning and 0.5mg in the evening for 7 days. Then take 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] for 7 days. Then take 0.5mg once daily for 7 days. Then stop medication. 3. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Petrolatum Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 2 weeks: Last dose on [**3-9**]. 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 13. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 14. Fondaparinux 7.5 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily). 15. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): hold for sbp<95. 16. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: Four (4) mg Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 17. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. 18. Aquaphor Ointment Sig: moderate amount Topical twice a day: dry tissue, forehead, left upper chest, b/l lower extremities. Also to scalp as needed for discomfort. . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 6594**] Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis 2) Lower extremity and scrotal edema secondary to above 3) Adenocarcinoma of unclear primary with lesions in lung, spine, and brain 4) Urinary Tract Infection (MSSA/Pseudomonas) 5) Stage II Sacral Decubitus Ulcer w/ skin breakdown of scrotum 6) Prostate Cancer 7) Hematuria 8) C. Diff Colitis 9) Hypotension - intermittent 10) Scalp pain - likely secondary to XRT 11) Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Still with significant lower extremity and scrotal edema. Discharge Instructions: You have an extensive blood clot going down most of the lower half of your body. Due to this clot blocking the return of blood flow from your legs and scrotum, you have developed significant leg and scrotal swelling. Attempts to remove the clot through mechanical means were only partially successful. The definitive treatment of thrombolysis can't be done because you have metastatic lesions in your head and would be at very high risk for bleeding. It appears that the coumadin you were previously taking did not work to prevent the spread of clots. Therefore, you were switched to a diffent blood-thinning medications, Lovenox. Unfortunately, you developed a reaction to this medicine (decrease in your platelet counts - Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia), for this reason you were changed to another medication, Fondaparinux. You will need to remain on this medication indefinitely. You will need to watch for signs of bleeding, such as blood in your urine or stool. . You were treated for a urinary tract infection with Ciprofloxacin for 2 weeks. As a result of receiving necessary antibiotics, you developed C. Difficile colitis (an infection in your colon). You were started on another antibiotic for this (Flagyl). This antibiotic will need to be continued until [**3-9**] (2 weeks after your Cipro was stopped). . You completed the course of radiation therapy to the brain and spine. You will need to follow up in the Brain tumor clinic as well as the thoracic oncology clinic. . Call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you should develop chest pain, shortness of breath, worsening headache, blurry vision, increased weakness or numbness, or significant bleeding. Followup Instructions: Thoracic [**Hospital **] Clinic: [**0-0-**]. Please call to set up a follow-up appointment. . Brain Tumor/Radiation Oncology: You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic for a follow up appointment on [**3-9**]. Alternatively, if you do not hear from the clinic, you can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13014**] of Radiation oncology and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] of Neuro-Oncology. . Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8572**]. Please call to arrange follow up after discharge from rehab. . Urology: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11789**]. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75977**]. You will need to set up a follow up appointment with him to follow up on your hematuria (blood in urine), management of your foley catheter, and your elevated PSA found during this hospitalization. Alternatively, if you would like to consolidate all of your care at [**Hospital1 18**], you can schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3748**], ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8791**]. . Palliative Care: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2270**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1764**]. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75978**]. Can call to further discuss options for palliative care.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.51", "88.66", "39.50", "00.43" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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45824
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2106-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2106-9-29**] Date of Birth: [**2059-9-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Epoetin Alfa Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Fever and chills Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Revision left total knee replacement (polyethylene exchange). 2. Extensive irrigation, debridement and extensive synovectomy left septic knee. 3. Temporary hemodialysis line placement and removal 4. Tunneled hemodialysis catheter placement History of Present Illness: 47 year old male with ESRD, DM and HTN with chief complaint of not feeling well for one week. Pt. has had chills, fever, feeling hot, diarrhea, n/v on [**9-19**]). Feeling worse over this past weekend. Pt. has a R IJ tunneled HD catheter and a L AVF that is not mature. Still had chills todat at HD. In addition, the catheter was not functioning at dialysis this am. Blood cultures done at HD on [**2106-9-14**]. These came back positive for gram positive cocci in pairs in both the aerobic and anaerobic bottles, were confirmed enterococcus faecalis. Pt was initially treated with cefazolin at HD until the sensitivities. He was changed to vancomycin and received 1 gm vanc on Sat [**9-18**] and 500 mg vanc today. Yesterday noted onset of left knee swelling and pain. Had temp of 101.8 at HD today. He did not complete scheduled hemodialysis today (only 2 hrs total). Last complete HD was Saturday. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type I, on insulin, complications include in neuropathy, a left toe amputation, and retinopathy. 2. Chronic renal insufficiency, started on HD [**2106-7-30**]. 3. Peripheral vascular disease. 4. History of syncopal episodes. 5. Status post left toe amputation. 6. Autonomic neuropathy. 7. Degenerative joint disease. 8. Anemia of chronic inflammation. 9. History of orthostatic hypotension. 10. Hypertension. 11. Chronic diarrhea thought to be secondary to diabetic enteropathy. 12. HCV. 13. History of left knee replacement secondary to trauma, [**2105**] at [**Hospital1 112**]. Social History: There is a prior history of IV drug abuse nine years ago. No alcohol. Quit tobacco two years ago. Lives in a house with wife and owns a shoe store. Has several grown children, all in good health. Family History: Mother died of heart attack in early 50's. h/o DM, sister has DM. Physical Exam: Vitals: Tc 98.6 BP 105/59 HR 79 RR 20 O2 sat 96%RA Gen: NAD, alter, oriented HEENT: PERRL, nl conjunctiva, clear mucous membranes Neck: no LAD Lungs: bibasliar crackles Cor: RR, nls1 and s2, 2-3/6 systolic ejection murmur Abd: +BS, NT, ND Ext: Left knee swollen, warm to touch, pain with movement, no petechia, splinter hemorrhages, or oslers node on fingers Neuro: wnl Pertinent Results: [**2106-9-21**] 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-20.0*# RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.4* MCV-86 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-352 [**2106-9-23**] 10:40AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-2.67* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.7* MCV-85 MCH-27.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-404 [**2106-9-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.8* MCV-84 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-388 [**2106-9-21**] 01:45PM BLOOD Glucose-251* UreaN-33* Creat-5.9* Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 [**2106-9-23**] 10:40AM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-46* Creat-7.3* Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 [**2106-9-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-51* Creat-7.5* Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2106-9-21**] 01:45PM BLOOD Vanco-11.5* [**2106-9-22**] 05:45PM BLOOD Vanco-34.4 [**2106-9-23**] 10:40AM BLOOD Vanco-22.1* CATHETER TIP-IV RT. IJ GRAM NEGATIVE ROD Brief Hospital Course: 1. Bacteremia: The patient was admitted with fevers, chills, and blood cultures growing enterococcus, with his HD catheter being the culprit source. The line was discontinued and the line tip and swab from the line swab grew enteroBACTER, pan-sensitive. The patient was continued on vancomycin, with levels followed for target trough of 15-20, for enterococcus as well as levofloxacin for enterobacter, in addition to gentamicin. TTE showed 1+ MR, no other valvular abnormalities. He is discharged with five weeks of Vancomycin to complete a six-week course. He is also being discharged on Levofloxacin and Gentamicin. . 2. Knee pain/swelling- The patient was diagnosed with a septic prosthetic knee, with joint fluid that grew enterococcus. Orthopedic surgery was consulted and performed a knee wash out in the OR on [**2106-9-22**] with polyethylene exchange. X-ray on admission showed femoral periosteal thickening which raised the question of chronic osteomyelitis; this is of uncertain activity without prior films. No findings to suggest acute osteomyelitis, but pt may need knee replacement or further debridement. HV in place until [**9-25**]. The plan is for the patient to eventually have the hardware replaced in his knee, once his infectious disease issues resolve. . 3. HCV- The patient was previously scheduled for a liver biopsy but this was cancelled until bacteremia resolved. . 4. ESRD: Renal followed the patient throughout his admission. His creatinine steadily increased throughout the start of his hospitalization. Renal attempted to use his new fistula on [**9-23**] (placed [**8-11**]), but did the fistula did not function properly. A tunnelled HD line was placed by IR on [**2107-9-28**] and the patient reinitiated dialysis. . 5. Anemia: The patient was noted to have a hematocrit that trended down to 23.2, down from a baseline around 26. Per the recommendation of Renal, the patient was given 1U PRBC with lasix (pt does have some urine output). . 6. DM- The patient was continued on a regular insulin sliding scale Medications on Admission: Vancomycin insulin sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD for 1 weeks. [**Date Range **]:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous QOD for 5 weeks: Will be dosed by level at Hemodialysis. Please give this prescription to the hemodialysis nurse. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*15 -* Refills:*0* 7. Gentamicin 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.7 mg/kg Intravenous QOD for 2 weeks: Please check trough before hemodialysis. If less than 1, give 0.7mg/kg dose. Please hand this prescription to hemodialysis nurse. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*6 -* Refills:*0* 8. Insulin NPH 12U, Regular 10U in AM 9. OxyContin 80 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO twice a day. 10. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: 1. Enterobacter associated line infection 2. Enterococcus bacteremia 3. Enterococcus septic prosthetic knee Secondary diagnoses: 1. Diabetes Mellitus 2. End stage renal disease on HD 3. Hypertension Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You are discharged to home and should continue all medications as prescribed. Please contact your primary care physician or present to the ER if you experience fevers, chills, night sweats, increased knee swelling or tenderness or other concerns. You have many important follow-up appointments- please attend every one. Followup Instructions: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1955**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 4337**] DISEASE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2106-10-5**] 2:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2105**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2106**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2106-10-8**] 10:10 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15351**], DPM Where: BA [**Hospital Unit Name **] ([**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX) PODIATRY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2106-10-11**] 11:00 You have a follow-up appointment with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1789**] on [**2106-10-13**] at 10:00. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1792**] Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 5628**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2106-10-13**] 1:40 You have a follow-up appointment with Orthopedic surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2106-11-3**] at 10:30am. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1113**] Hemodialysis three times/week: Vancomycin trough drawn and dosed at HD for five weeks Gentamicin trough checked before each HD session. If less than 1, please give 0.7mg/kg dose for two weeks [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "38.95", "81.55", "80.76", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2128-3-2**] Discharge Date: [**2128-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2071-6-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tapazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Clotted AV graft, DKA. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Thrombectomy of AV graft times two. History of Present Illness: 56 year-old man with DM1 with insulin autoantibody receptor syndrome, ESRD, PVD, chronic diastolic CHF, poor historian with numerous admissions for hypoglycemia who presents from HD with hyperglycemia. Pt presented for HD today which was unable to be performed due to a clotted AVG. He was found to have a FSBS >450. He also reported nausea and small amounts of vomiting beginning this afternoon. Per his sister, he had been more lethargic starting on Saturday. He denies any fevers, chills, cough, chest pain, diarrhea, or dysuria. . In the ED, initial VS were: T 98, P 106, BP 185/111, RR 24, O2sat 100. Labs showed WBC 12.7 (no bands but neut predominant), K 5.4, bicarb 24, gluc 580, anion gap 23. EKG was without peaked t waves but was notable for new TWI in V4-V6. Added on CE with nl CK & CK-MB but trop 0.33 in setting of Cr 6.8. CXR showed a RLL opacity. PIV 20g x 2 placed. Pt was given insulin 10 units, then started on a gtt at 7 units/hour. He was also given IVF at 150 cc/h (conservative as not dialyzed today and limited UOP ~ once weekly) and started on vanc/zosyn for PNA. Lactate initially 2.8 -> 1.8. He was evaluated by Surgery re: HD access. Renal was made aware with plan for HD tmrw pending access. On transfer, vitals: 98. 108, 28, 143/97, 100% 1L. ABG: 7.43/24/144/16 with lytes on that Na 144, K 1.9*, Cl 121, Glc 259, question if drawn near running IVF. . On the floor, pt is lethargic. He is responsive to voice and does sit up to pull on more blankets and complains of feeling cold but variably answering questions although responses appropriate when he does. Does admit to noncompliance with his insulin. No vomiting since earlier this afternoon. Past Medical History: 1. Type 1 diabetes with insulin autoantibody receptor syndrome -since age 16 on insulin, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10088**] [**Name (STitle) 21002**] hypoglycemic episodes, has required intubation for altered MS in the past -high level of anti-insulin Ab -complicated by nephropathy -complicated by retinopathy (s/p right eye laser surgery, repeated [**8-2**]) -on immunosuppression ?? no records at [**Hospital1 18**] 2. End-stage renal disease on dialysis 3. Diastolic heart failure 4. Hypertension 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. Peripheral vascular disease 7. Hypothyroidism 8. Anemia 9. Recent burn on his left upper extremity, now s/p skin graft 10. S/p left first toe distal phalangectomy in [**2127-9-28**] 11. Pancreatic lesions seen on an abdominal CT done in [**2127-5-28**] Social History: He states that he currently lives with his parents. Several other relatives also live there at different times. He worked in construction but was laid off. He denied alcohol tobacco, or illicit drug use. Family History: Per OMR, history of DM (Type 1 and 2), RA and HTN. Mother - Type 2 Diabetes [**Year (4 digits) **], Rheumatoid Arthritis Maternal Aunt - Type 2 Diabetes [**Name (NI) **] Nephew - Type 1 Diabetes [**Name (NI) **] Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.4, P 108, BP 130/79, P 24, RR 99 2L. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Arousable to voice, responds appropriately but selectively to questions. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, unable to assess JVD, no LAD Lungs: Coarse BS b/l CV: Regular rate, tachyardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Complete Blood Count: [**2128-3-2**] 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-12.7*# RBC-4.28* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.8* MCV-86 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-333# [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.07* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.7* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-372 [**2128-3-4**] 03:35PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.1* MCV-86 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-317 [**2128-3-5**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.54* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.1* MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-207 [**2128-3-6**] 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.1* MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-178 [**2128-3-8**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-171 [**2128-3-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-204 [**2128-3-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.5* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-197 [**2128-3-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-3.5* RBC-3.41* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-171 [**2128-3-12**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-176 [**2128-3-13**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.3* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-173 [**2128-3-14**] 10:05AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-170 [**2128-3-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-156 [**2128-3-2**] 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-84.6* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1 . Basic Metabolic Profile: [**2128-3-2**] 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-580* UreaN-33* Creat-6.8*# Na-143 K-5.4* Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-28* [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD Glucose-273* UreaN-35* Creat-7.4* Na-146* K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-24* [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD Glucose-636* UreaN-31* Creat-6.6* Na-134 K-2.8* Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2128-3-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-53* UreaN-34* Creat-7.2* Na-149* K-3.6 Cl-109* HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-33* Creat-7.3* Na-146* K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-30 AnGap-16 [**2128-3-4**] 03:35PM BLOOD Glucose-298* UreaN-34* Creat-7.7* Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2128-3-5**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-279* UreaN-36* Creat-8.3* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* [**2128-3-6**] 05:14AM BLOOD Glucose-64* UreaN-16 Creat-4.7*# Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2128-3-8**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-50* UreaN-10 Creat-4.4* Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2128-3-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-9 Creat-3.8* Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 [**2128-3-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-8 Creat-3.2* Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2128-3-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-11 Creat-4.1* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2128-3-12**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-12 Creat-3.3* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2128-3-13**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-277* UreaN-19 Creat-4.0* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2128-3-14**] 10:05AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-17 Creat-3.4* Na-142 K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-34* AnGap-14 [**2128-3-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-293* UreaN-25* Creat-4.0* Na-136 K-5.1 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 . [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.7# Mg-1.9 [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.7 [**2128-3-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.4 [**2128-3-5**] 12:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.9*# Mg-2.1 [**2128-3-6**] 05:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 [**2128-3-8**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6 [**2128-3-9**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7 [**2128-3-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.7 [**2128-3-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 [**2128-3-12**] 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.7 [**2128-3-13**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.8 [**2128-3-14**] 10:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1 [**2128-3-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 . Cardiac Enzymes: [**2128-3-2**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-126 [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-84 [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-71 [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-70 [**2128-3-3**] 03:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-68 [**2128-3-2**] 01:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.33* [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.31* [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.30* [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.31* [**2128-3-3**] 03:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.31* . [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD TSH-4.9* [**2128-3-3**] 06:00AM BLOOD Free T4-1.3 [**2128-3-2**] 07:32PM BLOOD Cortsol-20.8* . [**2128-3-2**] 04:55PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-144* pCO2-24* pH-7.43 calTCO2-16* Base XS--5 Comment-[**Known lastname **] TOP [**2128-3-2**] 07:47PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-142* pCO2-19* pH-7.73* calTCO2-26 Base XS-7 [**2128-3-3**] 12:16AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-60* pCO2-38 pH-7.52* calTCO2-32* Base XS-7 [**2128-3-2**] 01:33PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-2.8* K-5.4* [**2128-3-2**] 04:55PM BLOOD Glucose-259* Lactate-1.4 Na-144 K-1.9* Cl-121* . ECG ([**2128-3-2**]): Sinus tachycardia. Left anterior fascicular block. Anterolateral T wave abnormalities are non-specific but cannot exclude myocardial ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Since the previous tracing of [**2128-1-30**] further precordial T wave changes are now present. . Chest Radiograph ([**2128-3-2**]): IMPRESSION: Given the volume loss, the hazy basilar opacity in the right lung is felt most likely to represent atelectasis. It is difficult to entirely exclude an early developing pneumonia and clinical correlation is recommended. There is likely a small pleural effusion on the right as well. No signs of fluid overload. . Chest Radiograph ([**2128-3-4**]): Lung volumes are much improved and there is no consolidation any longer at the right lung base. Mild peribronchial opacification in the left lower lobe is comparable in appearance to [**3-2**] and could be either atelectasis or a very small focus of pneumonia. The upper lungs are clear. Fullness in the upper mediastinum could be due to venous engorgement in the supine position. Would recommend upright views when feasible for clarification. Heart size is normal. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion is evident on the supine view. . Chest Radiograph ([**2128-3-6**]): FINDINGS: Upright portable chest x-ray compared with [**2128-3-5**]. There is resolution of the right lower lobe consolidation. There is new small left pleural effusion with minimal atelectasis. No focal consolidation is seen. There is no pneumothorax. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pneumonia in the right lower lobe. 2. New small left pleural effusion with linear atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: 56 yo man with a h/o DM I with insulin autoantibody receptor syndrome, ESRD, PVD, chronic diastolic CHF (last echo [**7-5**]) who presented originally with DKA and clotted AV graft. . # DKA: Patient found to be in DKA secondary to insulin noncompliance, which has been a pattern illustrated by numerous prior hospitalizations. Also with history of extremely labile blood sugars. He was started on an insulin drip and intravenous fluids. His gap (initially 23) closed with normalization of his glucose and patient was transitioned to subcutaneous insulin with improvement in blood sugar control. [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes service was consulted and followed sugars daily with uptitration in insulin as needed. At the time of discharge, was changed to levemir insulin 8 units in the AM supplemented with insulin sliding scale with meals. No clear infectious precipitant. Patient was continued on his PO steroids 10mg daily, though it remains unclear whether this has improved glycemic control. Patient will be discharged home with VNA to ensure proper medication administration and compliance. Will follow up with PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) 1944**] clinic closely. . # AV graft thrombus: With stabilization of DKA, patient was taken to OR for RUE AV graft thrombectomy. The venous anastamosis was successfully revised, which required repeat thrombectomy due to rethrombosis. He was able to continue HD successfully after this procedure. . # ESRD: Patient continued HD as an inpatient and will follow up as an outpatient with no changes to his HD schedule. . # Diarrhea: Patient reported several episodes during his hospitalization that resolved spontaneously. Was without chills, leukocytosis, or abdominal pain. . # Cognitive dysfunction and inability to care for self: Several team meeting held throughout hospital course with family, legal, case management, social work, and primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 15421**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 21030**] evaluation on [**2128-3-4**], reported that given patient's cognitive dysfunction, it would be best to have a guardian appointment for medical decision making (not just admitted to a nursing facility) given his processing difficulties and repeated problems with poor self care. Ethics team was consulted and it was deemed safe for patient to be discharged home, as was the wish of the patient and his son, the temporary legal guardian in regards to placement. The patient's father is currently contemplating full guardianship for medical decision making. . # HTN: Patient was continued on home dose of metoprolol 50mg PO TID. Diltiazem was decreased to 180mg PO daily with plan to uptitrate as an outpatient as needed. . # Pneumonia: With radiographic suggestion of PNA on admission. Patient was initially treated with vanco/zosyn for three days before antibiotics were stopped due to low suspicion given that patient remained afebrile, with no leukocytosis, or cough. . # Chronic diastolic CHF: Patient was euvolemic on exam. . # Hypothyroidism: Stable, continued outpatient levothyroxine. . # Anemia: Stable. He continued epo at HD. Medications on Admission: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for n/v. 11. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Minoxidil 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 17. Insulin Glargine 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Ten (10) Subcutaneous QAM. 18. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Six (6) Subcutaneous QPM. 19. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Prochlorperazine Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 21. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 22. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for toe pain. 23. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous four times a day: Please check fingersticks QID and administer insulin based on the attached sliding scale. Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO twice a day. 4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 9. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating. 10. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for nausea. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Minoxidil 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 16. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 17. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 19. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for pain. 20. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 21. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as directed Subcutaneous four times a day: Please check fingersticks four times a day and administer insulin based on the attached sliding scale. 22. Levemir 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 8 units Subcutaneous qAM. Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2* 23. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous AS DIR: Please take as directed with insulin sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diabetic Ketoacidosis DM1 with insulin autoantibody receptor syndrome . Secondary: ESRD Diastolic congestive heart failure Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted to the hospital due to very high sugars and a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis. You initially were treated in the Intensive Care Unit with insulin. As your sugars stabilized, you were transferred to the medicine floor for further monitoring. Your AV graft for dialysis was also surgically repaired. Your sugars remain stable and you are medically cleared to return home. You will have a visiting nurse who will be able to help make sure that you are taking your medications properly. . We have made the following changes to your medications: --> decreased diltiazem to 180mg by mouth daily --> decreased prednisone to 10mg by mouth daily --> changed levemir to 8 units in the morning --> changed your insulin sliding scale. Please see attached chart. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2128-3-19**] at 3:10 PM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: MONDAY [**2128-3-29**] at 3:25 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2128-4-5**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2171-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2108-11-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R IJ central line PICC line placed for long term IV access for intravenous antibiotics. Cholecystostomy tube placed by radiology Foley catheter History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 99500**] is a 62 year old gentleman with history of multiple sclerosis, [**Known lastname 862**] disorder, dementia, and chronic indwelling foley with recurrent UTIs (including ESBL klebsiella) presented from his nursing home with altered mental status. In communication with his PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], the patient's baseline mental status is alert and talkative(occasionally rambling), but he became lethargic and somnolent beginning the day prior to admission at the nursing home. He reportedly had a U/A and culture sent 3 days prior to admission which revealed VRE (reportedly only sensitive to macrodantin) and proteus. His nurse practitioner felt he was likely colonized with VRE and proteus was sensitive to ampicillin, thus he was started on ampicillin at that time. At that time, he was also felt to be fecally obstructed, so he was given a fleets enema to which he responded well. On the evening prior to admission, in addition to his change in mental status, he was found to be tachycardic to the low 100s. He was, however, afebrile and systolic blood pressures were consistently in the 100s-120s. His mental status declined overnight at the nursing home and he was transferred to the ED for further evaluation and management. . In the ED, his initial vitals revealed: HR 107 BP 98/28 RR 14 O2sat 100%on NRB-->RA; no temperature was recorded. He was noted to have abdominal discomfort and suprapubic fullness. His foley was found to be obstructed and when resolved, was noted to drain frank pus from his bladder. Labs demonstrated WBC count of 27 with 16% bandemia and an elevated lactate to 10.5 which decreased to 8.6 with IV fluids. A CT abd/pelvis was obtained to rule out bowel ischemia and surgery was consulted. CT abd/pelvis did not reveal ischemia of the gut, but did note thickening of perirectal and sigmoid wall believed consistent with chronic laxative use vs. infectious/inflammatory etiology. A CXR showed a retrocardiac opacity thought to represent atelectasis vs. consolidation. Blood and urine cultures were sent and he received vanco/levofloxacin/flagyl. Given his altered mental status, a head CT was obtained which was negative for hemorrhage and mass effect. . Although it is not clearly documented, he reportedly received 7L NS IV fluid resuscitation. His ED course was complicated by multiple attempts at central venous access and he was initially started on peripheral dopamine to maintain his blood pressure. A right IJ was then placed and MAPs remained in the low 50s so levophed was started in addition to dopamine prior to his transfer to the ICU. . ROS: Unable to obtain secondary to altered mental status. Past Medical History: # Secondary Progressive MS: first symptoms in [**2125**]; received courses of steroids in the past; diagnosed at [**Hospital1 2025**]; now with dementia, decreased vision, paraplegia and decreased function UE L>R, unable to ambulate for the past 6 yrs; Foley; # [**Hospital1 **] Disorder: no seizures since [**2168**], has been on PHT and tegretol # Frequent UTIs (Klebsiella ESBL in past) # [**Year (4 digits) **] retention # Trigeminal Neuralgia # GERD # decub ulcers back and feet # decreased vision (20/400) # Temporomandibular Joint pain # Thoracic spine stage IV decubitus ulcer Social History: Sister very involved in care and health care proxy. [**Hospital 8304**] Nursing home resident. Full code. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: PE: T 97.3 HR 115 BP 106/44 RR 15 O2sat 100% NRB CVP 8-9 Gen: Pale, unresponsive to sternal rub, withdraws LUE when attempting ABG, moving left LE spontaneously, unresponsive to simple commands Neck: No carotid bruits appreciated HEENT: Dry MM, PERRL, gaze conjugate, no roving eye movements CV: sinus tachy, no mrg appreciated Resp: CTA anteriorly, clear posteriorly, but not moving large amounts of air Abd: +BS, soft, distended, no palpable masses, does not respond to deep palpation of abdomen Back: Stage 2 ulcer on thoracic spine, no evidence of purulence nor surrounding cellulitis, dressed with duoderm Ext: Toes cool b/l, but with good DP/PT pulses b/l, upper limit normal capillary refill time Neuro: See above. Pertinent Results: [**2171-6-25**] 9:43p Source: Line-aline 141 108 31 128 AGap=21 3.3 15 1.1 Ca: 7.5 Mg: 1.7 P: 3.4 [**2171-6-25**] 8:00p pH 7.36 pCO2 31 pO2 155 HCO3 18 BaseXS -6 Type:Art; Not Intubated; Cool Neb; FiO2%:70; Temp:36.7 Lactate:4.7 Comments: Lactate: Verified [**2171-6-25**] 5:07p Source: Line-central line SLIGHTLY HEMOLYZED 142 109 32 130 AGap=19 3.7 18 1.2 Comments: K: Hemolysis Falsely Elevates K CK: 2496 MB: 44 MBI: 1.8 Trop-T: 0.03 Comments: CK(CPK): Verified By Dilution cTropnT: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Ca: 6.8 Mg: 1.7 P: 3.5 Comments: Mg: Hemolysis Falsely Elevates Mg [**2171-6-25**] 5:00p Lactate:4.9 Comments: Lactate: Verified O2Sat: 75 [**2171-6-25**] 2:20p ALB & CARBA ADDED [**6-25**] @ 15:49; MODERATELY HEMOLYZED SPECIMEN ALT: AP: Tbili: Alb: 2.7 AST: LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: Lip: Carbamaz: 2.4 Other Blood Chemistry: Cortsol: 43.7 Comments: Cortsol: Normal Diurnal Pattern: 7-10am 6.2-19.4 / 4-8pm 2.3-11.9 [**2171-6-25**] 2:16p pH 7.27 pCO2 33 pO2 128 HCO3 16 BaseXS -10 Type:Art; Temp:36.1 Na:140 K:3.5 Cl:115 Glu:169 Lactate:6.6 Comments: Lactate: Verified [**2171-6-25**] 1:50p DIL ADDED 2:32PM; SLIGHTLY HEMOLYZED SPECIMEN Phenytoin: 9.4 Other Blood Chemistry: Cortsol: 39.8 Comments: Cortsol: Normal Diurnal Pattern: 7-10am 6.2-19.4 / 4-8pm 2.3-11.9 [**2171-6-25**] 1:00p Other Blood Chemistry: Cortsol: 30.1 Comments: Cortsol: Normal Diurnal Pattern: 7-10am 6.2-19.4 / 4-8pm 2.3-11.9 Other Urine Chemistry: UreaN:246 Creat:17 Na:93 Osmolal:308 Other Hematology FDP: 160-320 PT: 17.9 PTT: 35.5 INR: 1.7 Fibrinogen: 486 D Other Hematology D-Dimer: 6786 [**2171-6-25**] 10:22a Lactate:5.9 Comments: Lactate: Verified [**2171-6-25**] 10:20a Trop-T: 0.02 Comments: cTropnT: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi 142 109 41 160 AGap=23 3.9 14 1.7 D Comments: HCO3: Notified [**Location (un) **] At 1155am On [**2171-6-25**]. Pfr CK: 2067 MB: 32 MBI: 1.5 Ca: 6.2 Mg: 1.7 P: 4.2 ALT: AP: Tbili: Alb: AST: LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: Lip: Vit-B12:1051 Folate:19.6 Other Blood Chemistry: Iron: 8 calTIBC: 186 Ferritn: 304 TRF: 143 95 32.3 10.9 D 214 32.0 D N:76 Band:16 L:4 M:2 E:0 Bas:0 Metas: 2 Comments: Neuts: DOHLE BODIES Anisocy: 1+ Poiklo: 1+ Macrocy: 1+ Burr: 1+ Retic: 1.0 PT: 17.5 PTT: 36.5 INR: 1.6 [**2171-6-25**] 09:40a pH 7.24 pCO2 40 pO2 52 HCO3 18 BaseXS -9 Comments: pH: No Calls Made - Not Arterial Blood Type:[**Last Name (un) **] [**2171-6-25**] 07:01a Green Top Lactate:8.6 Comments: Lactate: Verified [**2171-6-25**] 05:30a Color Yellow Appear Cloudy SpecGr 1.020 pH 7.0 Urobil Neg Bili Neg Leuk Mod Bld Lg Nitr Neg Prot 100 Glu Neg Ket Neg RBC [**10-15**] WBC >50 Bact Many Yeast None Epi [**1-28**] Other Urine Counts 3PhosX: Many [**2171-6-25**] 03:51a pH 7.19 pCO2 41 pO2 51 HCO3 16 BaseXS -11 Comments: pH: Verified pH: Provider Notified [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) **] Lab Policy Type:[**Last Name (un) **]; Green Top Tube Na:140 K:3.9 Cl:111 Glu:154 Lactate:10.5 [**2171-6-25**] 03:45a PT: 16.4 PTT: 35.4 INR: 1.5 [**2171-6-25**] 01:50a 135 98 55 163 >10.0 15 3.2 Comments: K: Hemolysis Falsely Elevates K K: Hemolyzed, Grossly K: Notified [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-Ed 3:05 A.M. [**2171-6-25**] estGFR: 20/24 (click for details) CK: 1178 MB: 12 MBI: 1.0 Trop-T: 0.05 Comments: cTropnT: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Ca: 8.3 Mg: 2.5 P: 3.5 ALT: 48 AP: 88 Tbili: 0.6 Alb: AST: 117 LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: 614 Lip: 51 Comments: AST: Hemolysis Falsely Increases This Result 97 27.1 15.9 306 47.7 N:72 Band:16 L:4 M:3 E:0 Bas:0 Metas: 5 Poiklo: 1+ Tear-Dr: 1+ Plt-Est: Normal Comments: Plt-Smr: Large Plt Seen . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2171-6-25**] 3:45 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2171-6-27**]** ([**2-27**] bottles) PROTEUS MIRABILIS. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM ANAEROBIC BOTTLE. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R . [**2171-6-25**] 5:30 am URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH **FINAL REPORT [**2171-6-27**]** MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH FECAL CONTAMINATION. . [**2171-6-25**] 8:08 pm CATHETER TIP-IV Source: Midline. **FINAL REPORT [**2171-6-28**]** WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2171-6-28**]): DUE TO MIXED BACTERIAL TYPES ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES) NO FURTHER WORKUP WILL BE PERFORMED. PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >15 colonies. Isolate(s) identified and susceptibility testing performed because of concomitant positive blood culture(s). Comparison of the susceptibility patterns may be helpful to assess clinical significance. PROTEUS MIRABILIS | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R . [**2171-6-27**] 2:49 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-aline. PENDING...... [**2171-6-28**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING . [**2171-6-26**] 3:49 am STOOL FECAL CULTURE (Pending): CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2171-6-28**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2171-6-26**]): FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). . IMAGING: Head CT [**6-25**]: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No significant change compared to CT of [**2171-5-12**] with multiple chronic findings as described above. 2. Soft tissue density material within the external auditory canals bilaterally, most likely cerumen. Correlation with physical exam is recommended. . Portable abdomen [**6-25**]: 1. Marked gastric distention. Dilated nonspecified loops of bowel. Obstruction cannot be excluded. 2. Suggestion of markedly distended bladder. . CT abdomen/pelvis [**6-25**]: Detailed evaluation of the intra-abdominal and pelvic organs is limited secondary to lack of intravenous contrast administration and artifact secondary to patient arm positioning. 1. No acute intra-abdominal or intra-pelvic pathology. 2. Thickening of the rectal and sigmoid walls may be secondary to chronic use of laxatives. Infectious proctitis and inflammatory bowel disease also remain in the differential diagnosis. Vascular etiologies are considered less likely. If abdominal symptoms persist, consider follow up exam with oral and IV contrast. 3. Mild bilateral hydronephrosis. Small bladder diverticulum. 4. Diffuse osteopenia with contiguous compression fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine as described above of, age indeterminate, but overall chronic in appearance. 5. Right femoral head subchondral sclerotic line could represent a stress fracture versus early avascular necrosis. . portable CXR [**6-25**]: 1. Right internal jugular central venous line tip likely terminates in the cavo-atrial junction. 2. Increased left retrocardiac opacity may represent atelectasis or consolidation. portable CXR [**6-26**]: Cardiac silhouette is obscured and is probably at the upper limits of normal in size. Bibasilar atelectasis and possible small effusion. No vascular congestion and I doubt the presence of consolidations. Tip of the right IJ line lies in the right atrium. Allowing for technical differences, there is little change from exam 24 hours ago, including the IJ line placement. Tip of NG tube in stomach. . EKG [**6-25**] 2:29 am: Baseline artifact. Sinus tachycardia. Low QRS voltage in the limb leads. Diffuse T wave flattening which is non-specific. Compared to tracing of [**2171-5-12**] significant sinus tachycardia is new. Clinical correlation is suggested. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 132 118 92 322/400 56 56 57 EKG [**6-25**] 12:29 pm: Sinus tachycardia with slight ST segment elevations in leads I and aVL. New T wave inversion in leads V1-V4 with ST-T wave flattening in leads V5-V6. These findings are consistent with acute anterolateral ischemic process. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 108 152 92 364/427.57 30 -5 9 WBC scan - Decision: Following the injection of autologous white blood cells labeled with In-111, images of the whole body were obtained. These images show no abnormal foci of tracer accumulation. The above findings are consistent with no radiologic evidence of any fever focus. However, the sensitivity of the study for detection of occult infection is decreased by prolonged antibiotic use. IMPRESSION: No radiologic evidence of any focal fever source with limitations as noted above. PICC change - IMPRESSION: Successful exchange of a previously placed PICC line over the wire with a new placement of 35 cm double-lumen line PICC line with tip in the distal part of the SVC. The line is ready for use. CXR [**7-22**] - Lung volumes remain quite low. Subsegmental atelectasis in the left mid lung is unchanged since [**7-16**], new since [**7-8**]. Upper lungs clear. No pneumonia or pulmonary edema. Small bilateral pleural effusion may be present. Heart size normal. Tip of the right PIC catheter projects over the superior cavoatrial junction. UPEP - pending Rib XR- IMPRESSION: 1. Several old healed rib fractures on the right lower inferior rib cage. The right sixth rib laterally may be acute. 2. A biliary drain identified. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis at the lung bases. LENI bilaterally - CONCLUSION: No evidence of DVT. CT [**2171-7-14**]: CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: The heart and great vessels are unremarkable. There is no pericardial effusion. No pulmonary nodules or opacities are identified. There are small, bilateral pleural effusions with associated atelectasis which are overall unchanged in appearance compared to [**2171-7-3**]. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: The patient is status post cholecystostomy with a pigtail drain coiled within the gallbladder fossa in good position. The gallbladder itself is overall decompressed. There is no evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. The liver is normal in appearance without focal lesion. The spleen, pancreas, adrenal glands, stomach and abdominal portions of the large and small bowel are unremarkable. A small, 3-mm low-attenuation lesion within the mid pole of the left kidney is too small to characterize but likely represents a simple renal cyst (2:59). There are a few, sub 5-mm low-attenuation lesions within the right kidney which are also too small to characterize but likely represent simple cysts. There is no free air or free fluid within the abdomen. No pathologically enlarged mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymph nodes identified. There are few prominent mesenteric lymph nodes present. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: There is mild wall thickening of the rectum and sigmoid colon which overall is improved in appearance compared to the previous examination. A Foley balloon is present within the bladder which is relatively decompressed. The bladder wall is mildly thickened and this is also unchanged compared to the previous evaluation. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. There are no pathologically enlarged inguinal or pelvic lymph nodes. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Diffuse osteopenia is unchanged. Old fractures of the right superior and inferior pubic rami are also unchanged. Contiguous compression fractures of the entire thoracolumbar spine are present and unchanged. There are no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post cholecystostomy with pigtail drain placed within the gallbladder fossa in good position. No intraabdominal fluid collections. 2. Stable appearance of bilateral pleural effusions and adjacent atelectasis. GB DRAINAGE,INTRO PERC TRANHEP; GUIDANCE PERC TRANS BIL DRAINA Reason: Place a cholecystostomy tube [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with HIDA scan positive for cholecystitis. Poor surgical candidate for GB removal and fevers despite antibiotics REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Place a cholecystostomy tube INDICATION: Acute cholecystitis on HIDA scan. Poor surgical candidate. COMPARISON: HIDA, [**2171-7-9**]. PROCEDURE/FINDINGS: A prominent dilated gallbladder with a few intraluminal shadowing stones is appreciated. After explaining the risks and benefits of the procedure, informed written consent was obtained. The patient was placed supine on the table and a timeout was performed to confirm patient name, location, and procedure. The patient was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion and 1% lidocaine was used for local anesthesia. Under constant ultrasound guidance, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4300**] needle was percutaneously placed into the gallbladder. An 8 French dilator was used and an 8 French pigtail catheter was subsequently threaded into the gallbladder lumen. 100 cc of dark bile was aspirated and sent for culture. The patient tolerated the procedure well and there were no complications. Mild sedation was used including 25 mcg of Fentanyl IV. The attending, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], was present and performed the entire procedure. Post-procedure orders were placed in CareWeb. IMPRESSION: Successful ultrasound-guided drainage and catheter placement within gallbladder. ECHO - Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations seen. PORTABLE CHEST OF [**2171-7-8**]. COMPARISON: [**2171-7-2**]. INDICATION: Fever. New right PICC line terminates in the superior vena cava. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable in appearance. Worsening bibasilar retrocardiac opacities are present, probably related to atelectasis, although underlying infectious process is not excluded. Small pleural effusions, right greater than left, are not substantially changed. MRI L, T spine - IMPRESSION: No evidence of spondylodiscitis or epidural or paraspinal abscesses of the thoracolumbar spine. Degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine without canal stenosis. Partially imaged are degenerative changes of the cervical spine with likely mild-to-moderate canal stenosis at the C3/4 and C4/5 levels. Large right pleural effusion. RIGHT FEMUR ON [**7-6**] HISTORY: Fever. Possible AVN. Five views of the upper and lower femur show no abnormality of the femoral head, neck, trochanteric region are normal. There is some demineralization of the mid shaft and heterogeneous mineralization of the condyles of the femur and possibly tibial plateau. I would recommend routine views of the knee for better characterization. KUB [**2171-6-25**] - IMPRESSION: 1. Marked gastric distention. Dilated nonspecified loops of bowel. Obstruction cannot be excluded. 2. Suggestion of markedly distended bladder. CT head: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No significant change compared to CT of [**2171-5-12**] with multiple chronic findings as described above. 2. Soft tissue density material within the external auditory canals bilaterally, most likely cerumen. Correlation with physical exam is recommended. COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2171-7-23**] 06:07AM 7.1 2.98* 8.9* 27.6* 93 30.0 32.4 15.0 880* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-22**] 05:00AM 8.6 2.86* 8.7* 26.5* 92 30.4 32.9 14.6 850* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-21**] 04:26AM 6.9 2.82* 8.5* 26.0* 92 30.0 32.5 14.5 779* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-20**] 05:44AM 7.2 2.73* 8.1* 25.6* 94 29.8 31.8 14.4 842* Source: Line-L PICC [**2171-7-19**] 06:00AM 7.2 2.74* 8.6* 25.7* 94 31.4 33.4 14.5 806* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-17**] 03:15PM 8.5 3.09* 9.5* 29.1* 94 30.6 32.4 14.7 975* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-17**] 06:08AM 7.1 3.10* 9.5* 29.1* 94 30.6 32.6 14.4 873 DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos Plasma [**2171-7-23**] 06:07AM 62 0 23 11 1 2 1* 0 0 MISCELLANEOUS HEMATOLOGY ESR [**2171-7-15**] 05:47AM 86* Source: Line-PICC RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2171-7-22**] 05:00AM 105 11 0.6 136 4.1 102 28 10 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-21**] 04:26AM 9 0.6 133 4.1 98 28 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-19**] 06:00AM 84 9 0.6 137 4.9 101 30 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-17**] 06:08AM 86 10 0.6 131* 4.8 93* 29 14 [**2171-7-15**] 05:47AM 86 7 0.6 138 4.0 103 29 10 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-13**] 12:08AM 78 9 0.6 139 4.3 103 29 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-12**] 04:54AM 71 7 0.5 136 3.9 101 27 12 Source: Line-picc [**2171-7-11**] 05:30AM 91 9 0.7 137 4.3 100 29 12 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-10**] 04:45AM 6 0.6 138 3.8 100 31 11 Source: Line-picc [**2171-7-9**] 05:32AM 85 5* 0.5 139 3.7 100 32 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-8**] 05:27AM 78 5* 0.5 142 3.1* 104 32 9 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-7**] 05:20AM 3* 0.5 141 3.4 102 31 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-6**] 12:27PM 78 3* 0.5 141 3.5 103 29 13 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-5**] 06:00AM 76 4* 0.5 140 4.21 103 27 14 SLIGHT HEMOLYSIS 1 HEMOLYSIS FALSELY INCREASES THIS RESULT [**2171-7-4**] 08:10AM 87 5* 0.6 137 4.2 101 30 10 [**2171-7-3**] 12:50PM 83 8 0.6 137 4.2 99 28 14 [**2171-7-2**] 05:04AM 138* 10 0.7 133 4.0 97 27 13 Source: Line-RIJTLC [**2171-7-1**] 05:39AM 88 9 0.5 139 3.9 104 32 7* Source: Line-TLIJ [**2171-6-30**] 04:21AM 127* 8 0.6 140 4.0 106 29 9 [**2171-6-29**] 05:19AM 79 9 0.5 141 3.1* 105 32 7 Source: Line-R EJ [**2171-6-28**] 04:25AM 73 14 0.5 142 3.5 109* 26 11 Source: Line-aline [**2171-6-27**] 02:25PM 88 18 0.5 141 3.9 110* 24 11 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-6-27**] 04:28AM 77 20 0.6 143 2.9*1 111* 25 10 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2171-7-19**] 06:00AM 54 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-17**] 03:15PM 150 0.4 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-15**] 05:47AM 17 15 68 0.3 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-13**] 12:08AM 20 14 69 0.4 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-12**] 04:54AM 24 14 72 71 0.6 Source: Line-picc [**2171-7-11**] 05:30AM 30 14 82 88 0.5 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-10**] 04:45AM 35 15 169 85 0.6 Source: Line-picc [**2171-7-7**] 05:20AM 67* 23 97 72 0.7 Source: Line-PICC [**2171-7-5**] 06:00AM 98*1 241 232 110 110* 0.7 SLIGHT HEMOLYSIS 1 HEMOLYSIS FALSELY INCREASES THIS RESULT [**2171-7-4**] 08:10AM 125* 24 102 122* 0.8 [**2171-7-3**] 12:50PM 162* 29 117 162* 0.8 [**2171-7-2**] 09:50AM 207* 30 111 185* 0.7 Source: Line-R IJ [**2171-6-30**] 04:21AM 374* 65* [**2171-6-29**] 05:19AM 596* 150* 199 122* 1.4 Source: Line-R EJ [**2171-6-28**] 04:25AM 890* 334* 213 Source: Line-aline [**2171-6-27**] 04:28AM 1361*1 896* 314* 87 1.0 Source: Line-aline 1 VERIFIED BY REPLICATE ANALYSIS [**2171-6-26**] 04:57PM 1759* 1590* 838* 84 0.9 Source: Line-aline [**2171-6-25**] 05:07PM 2496*1 SLIGHTLY HEMOLYZED 1 VERIFIED BY DILUTION [**2171-6-25**] 10:20AM 2067* [**2171-6-25**] 01:50AM 48* 117*1 1178* 88 614* 0.6 Lipase 411 ([**2171-7-2**]) HEMATOLOGIC calTIBC VitB12 Folate Hapto Ferritn TRF [**2171-7-17**] 03:15PM 378* Source: Line-PICC [**2171-6-26**] 04:57PM 179* GREATER TH1 GREATER TH2 GREATER TH1 138* Source: Line-aline 1 GREATER THAN [**2163**] 2 GREATER THAN 20 NG/ML [**2171-6-25**] 10:20AM 186* 1051* 19.6 304 143* PSa 1 CRP 88 HIV - negative NEUROPSYCHIATRIC Phenyto [**2171-7-1**] 05:39AM 13.5 Source: Line-TLIJ [**2171-6-25**] 01:50PM 9.4* DIL ADDED 2:32PM; SLIGHTLY HEMOLYZED SPECIMEN TOXICOLOGY, SERUM AND OTHER DRUGS Carbamz [**2171-7-1**] 05:39AM 6.6 Source: Line-TLIJ [**2171-6-25**] 02:20PM 2.4* GENERAL URINE INFORMATION Type Color Appear Sp [**Last Name (un) **] [**2171-7-18**] 08:50PM Yellow Clear 1.014 Source: Catheter [**2171-7-14**] 12:25PM Straw Clear 1.010 Source: Catheter [**2171-7-5**] 09:03PM Straw SlHazy 1.005 Source: Catheter [**2171-6-25**] 05:30AM Yellow Cloudy 1.020 DIPSTICK URINALYSIS Blood Nitrite Protein Glucose Ketone Bilirub Urobiln pH Leuks [**2171-7-18**] 08:50PM TR NEG TR NEG NEG NEG NEG 6.5 NEG Source: Catheter [**2171-7-14**] 12:25PM TR NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 8.0 NEG Source: Catheter [**2171-7-5**] 09:03PM TR NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 7.0 NEG Source: Catheter [**2171-6-25**] 05:30AM LG NEG 100 NEG NEG NEG NEG 7.0 MOD MICROSCOPIC URINE EXAMINATION RBC WBC Bacteri Yeast Epi TransE RenalEp [**2171-7-18**] 08:50PM 0 2 NONE NONE 0 Source: Catheter [**2171-7-14**] 12:25PM 2 0 OCC NONE <1 Source: Catheter [**2171-7-5**] 09:03PM 0 6* NONE NONE 0 Source: Catheter [**2171-6-25**] 05:30AM [**10-15**]* >50 MANY NONE [**1-28**] URINE CRYSTALS 3PhosX [**2171-6-25**] 05:30AM MANY OTHER URINE FINDINGS Mucous [**2171-7-14**] 12:25PM RARE Source: Catheter MISCELLANEOUS URINE Eos [**2171-7-14**] 12:25PM NEGATIVE 1 Source: Catheter 1 NEGATIVE NO EOS SEEN [**2171-7-9**] 05:34PM POSITIVE 1 Source: Catheter 1 POSITIVE RARE EOS Chemistry URINE CHEMISTRY Hours UreaN Creat Na TotProt Prot/Cr [**2171-7-17**] 03:15PM RANDOM 86 100 1.2* Source: Catheter [**2171-6-25**] 01:00PM RANDOM 246 17 93 [**2171-6-25**] 05:30AM RANDOM OTHER URINE CHEMISTRY U-PEP IFE Osmolal [**2171-7-17**] 03:15PM MULTIPLE P1 NO MONOCLO2 Source: Catheter 1 MULTIPLE PROTEIN BANDS SEEN, WITH ALBUMIN PREDOMINATING BASED ON IFE (SEE SEPARATE REPORT), NO MONOCLONAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN SEEN NEGATIVE FOR BENCE-[**Doctor Last Name **] PROTEIN INTERPRETED BY [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 19695**], MD 2 NO MONOCLONAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN SEEN NEGATIVE FOR BENCE-[**Doctor Last Name **] PROTEIN INTERPRETED BY [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 19695**], MD [**2171-6-25**] 01:00PM 308 Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2171-7-22**] 4:28 pm CATHETER TIP-IV RIGHT PICC TIP. **FINAL REPORT [**2171-7-24**]** WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2171-7-24**]): No significant growth. Brief Hospital Course: #Urosepsis - ICU course: On presentation the patient met criteria for SIRS and sepsis: WBC of 27, tachycardic and a source of infection, thought to be most likely urosepsis given frank pus drainage from the bladder, history of recurrent infections and his foley found to be obstructed. In review of past culture data, UTIs in the past have grown pansensitive E. Coli and ESBL resistant klebsiella previously sensitive to meropenem, imipenem, zosyn. Per nursing home report, urine cultures from 3 days PTA grew VRE (sensitivities unknown) and proteus. He has also had multiple wound swabs that revealed MRSA and pseudomonas, thus, it was thought also reasonable to initially cover for MRSA. His wounds, however, do not appear to be infected and were thought unlikely to be a contributing source of sepsis. The CT of the abdomen did not appear consistent with bowel ischemia, but the patient was initially started on flagyl given colonic thickening. Upon arrival to the ICU, his CVP initially was [**7-4**], on a dopamine, levophed and vasopressin drip. A cortisol stimulation test was negative for adrenal suppression. With input from ID, the patient was started on meropenem and daptomycin and flagyl was continued. We were able to wean the dopamine to off on day 1 in the ICU, and levophed and vasopressin were weaned on day 2. CVP was maintained between [**7-5**] with 500cc LR boluses on day 3, and the patient did not require additional boluses on day 4. By day 4 he was assessed as stable, recovering from the septic picture, and fit to be called out to the floor. Blood cultures grew GNRs which were identified as proteus on day 3 (sensitivities above) ([**2171-6-27**]). Based on sensitivities, IV meropenem was continued and Daptomycin was discontinued. On the floor, meropenem was continued. However he started having fevers again and hence flagyl was restarted. Multiple tests done to identify source of infection - MRI spine - no abscess or osteomyelitis, ECHO no IE. Cultures neg. no C diff. No PICC infection, Foley changed. ID was consulted and CT abd, HIDA done that confirmed acute cholecystitis. Surgery deemed the patient a poor surgical candidate and hence a cholesystostomy tube was placed by IR. Abx were changed to aztreonam. WBC scan prior to dc was normal. Patient finally remained afebrile for > 4 days prior to discharge. He is to complete a 2 wk course of IV aztreonam - day 1 [**2171-7-15**]. Flagyl was stopped after about a 3 wk course. Patient advised a follow up appointment with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4020**] from infectious disease in 2 weeks as well as on [**2171-7-26**] - patient should get a CBC, chem 7 for monitoring and results to be faxed as stated below to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4020**] who will check the results. Brief Ca work up as a fever source (PSA, SPEP, UPEP) normal. Acute retention of urine was resolved after foley was placed. Patient may be advised if an SPC is desired to see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] in clinic given recurrent UTIs and [**Last Name (STitle) 27285**] obstruction due to MS. [**Last Name (STitle) **] disorder: The patient had a tonic-clonic [**Last Name (STitle) 862**] on the first night of admission, that resolved spontaneously within 2 minutes. This was likely exacerbated by his septic state. His phenytoin and carbamazapine levels were normal. He has been [**Last Name (STitle) 862**]-free since then. He was maintained on his outpatient doses of phenytoin and carbamazapine. After a speech and swallow evaluation, his diet was advanced as below. Regular diet per second swallow evaluation. Acute renal failure: Baseline creatinine is 0.4-0.9. Initial bump in creatinine most likely was secondary to obstruction, but also given hemoconcentration and response to fluids, appeared to be prerenal as well. Given frank pus from bladder, ascending b/l pyelo was a concern, but CT A/P, albeit without contrast, did not show evidence of this. Creatinine back to baseline 2-3 days after initiation of volume resuscitation. Coagulopathy: INR was elevated to 1.5, then 2.2 in the absence of blood thinning agents. Given his poor nutritional status, may be a result of vit K deficiency, but certainly was concerning in the setting of sepsis. Platelet count was normal. D-dimer decreasing steadily, stable fibrinogen reassuring that DIC is unlikely. - INR normalized with 3 daily doses of vitamin K . # EKG changes: T wave inversions in septal leads most likely reflected lead placement, but new from most recent EKG. MB index negative x2. Ruled out for MI by cardiac enzymes, cardiac ischemia was unlikely. No events were seen on tele during the ICU stay. Patient remained CP free. . # Elevated LFTs: Initially the process could be related to the sepsis. However, later he did have acute cholecystitis refer above. LFT continued to trend down during admission. Normal at discharge. # Pancreatitis attributed to Ileus from MS - developed slight elevation of lipase in setting of ileus attributed to MS. Made NPO for two days. Repeat CT abdomen without evidence of pancreatitis, but GB distension and edema with stones. Diagnosed with cholecystitis as above. Golytely given 2 L per day for two days with tap water enemas twice daily for two days. Ileus was aggressively treated and resolved. No acute mech bowel obstruction was noted. # Facial rash consistent with fungal infection - stated miconazole cream. # Noted anemia and thrombocytosis both of which were stable at discharge. Please recheck another CBC in a month to be deferred to the PCP. Patient has a new PICC dated [**2171-7-22**] and to complete aztreonam as above. To make appt with IR for biliay drain removal as below. ID, surgery to follow up. Medications on Admission: Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Carbamazepine 200 mg PO QID Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN Phenytoin 100 mg PO TID Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Phytonadione 5 mg PO DAILY Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Senna 1 TAB PO BID Lorazepam 2 mg IV PRN [**Month/Day/Year 862**] Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Four (4) mL PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever. 5. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): to the face rash. 6. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) mg Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for [**Hospital1 862**]: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 862**]. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day): hold for diarrhea. 10. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 g (100%) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO hs (): hold for diarrhea. 11. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 12. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)) as needed for constipation. 14. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 15. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. Aztreonam 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q8H (every 8 hours): last day [**2171-7-30**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Bacteremia (Proteus sp.) due to [**Location (un) 27285**] tract infection Acute [**Location (un) 27285**] retention Fevers from acute cholecystitis Ileus Pancreatitis Seizures Thrombocytosis Anemia of chronic disease Delerium Transaminitis Acute renal failure Multiple sclerosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Return to the hospita;l if you develop fevers, chills, abdominl pain, vomiting, nausea or any other symptoms of concern to you. You will have to complete a course of IV antibiotics for the gall bladder infection. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1699**] - your primary doctor will further care for your medical needs. Followup Instructions: Your PCp [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] to follow up at the NH. Urology - Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] : [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2906**]- please call to schedule appointment for a SPC [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **]: RADIOLOGY: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5546**]. Call after anibiotics is completed for removal of the biliary drain. Surgery - Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6633**] - Dial # : [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2998**] . Please call to make a follow up appointment in the next 2-3 weeks. ID - Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 59674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4020**] - Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] to make an appointment in next 2 weeks for follow up. Fax the results of CBC, chem 7 to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4020**] on [**2171-7-26**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
[ "707.03", "V02.59", "276.2", "E849.8", "574.00", "511.9", "564.00", "733.13", "788.20", "584.9", "790.7", "263.1", "560.1", "599.0", "285.29", "041.6", "707.09", "799.02", "340", "733.90", "996.62", "350.1", "591", "V09.0", "596.3", "E879.8", "593.4", "733.00", "518.0", "238.71", "276.52", "287.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "38.91", "34.91", "51.01" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
36253, 36323
28423, 34125
338, 483
36646, 36655
4756, 17412
37016, 37947
3979, 3998
34555, 36230
17449, 17579
36344, 36625
34151, 34532
36679, 36993
4013, 4737
277, 300
17608, 21127
511, 3229
21136, 28400
3251, 3840
3856, 3963
27,146
124,174
33071
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2108-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2109-1-4**] Date of Birth: [**2028-2-26**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Percocet / Percodan / Darvocet A500 Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: increased DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**12-31**] AVR (21mm [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) **] tissue valve) History of Present Illness: 80 yo F with known history of AS followed by echo. Recent echo showed worsening AS which corresponded to increased shortness of breath. Referred for surgery. Past Medical History: chronic AF, AS/CAD, CHF, ^lipidemia, PVD, pulmonary hypertension, hypothyroidism, B inguinal hernias, GERD, vertigo, sciatica, B varicosities, osteoporosis, R leg fx Social History: part time town [**Doctor Last Name **] worker lives alone quit tobacco 27 years ago 1 drink/day Family History: NC Physical Exam: NAD Lungs CTAB Heart RRR 3/6 SEM -> carotids Abdomen benign Extrem war, no edema, BLE varicosities Neuro grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2109-1-4**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.9* MCV-89 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-128* [**2109-1-4**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-128* [**2109-1-4**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: On [**12-31**] of [**2108**] Ms. [**Known lastname 4217**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an aortic valve replacement with a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic tissue valve. This procedure was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable condition to the surgical intensive care unit. Her pressors were weaned and her chest drains removed. She was transferred to the floor. Ms. [**Known lastname 76885**] wires were removed and she was gently diuresed. Her coumadin was restarted for her chronic atrial fibrillation. Beta blockers were titrated up to control her heart rate and blood pressure. She was seen in consultation by the physical therapy service. By post operative day four she was ready for discharge in stable condition to rehab. Medications on Admission: unithyroid 112 mcg lasix 20 metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **] norvasc 5 digoxin 0.25 coumadin 2.5 alternating with 5 simvastatin 80 celebrex 200 ambien 10 HS Discharge Medications: 1. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: take 2 tablets (40mg) for 7 days, then decrease to 1 tablet (20 mg) ongoing. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: Two (2) Packet PO once a day: take 2 packets for 7 days, then decrease to one packet daily ongoing. Disp:*60 Packet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 7. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take one tablet (2.5mg) every other day alternating with two tablets (5mg) titrated to an INR goal of [**1-5**].5 for atrial fibrillation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Celebrex 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: TBA Discharge Diagnosis: AS now s/p AVR PMH: chronic AF, CAD, CHF, ^lipidemia, PVD, pulmonary hypertension, hypothyroidism, B inguinal hernias, GERD, vertigo, sciatica, B varicosities, osteoporosis, R leg fx Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27267**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20222**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 4 weeks Completed by:[**2109-1-4**]
[ "V15.82", "443.9", "414.01", "427.31", "416.8", "530.81", "424.1", "733.00", "244.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.21", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3787, 3817
1366, 2195
326, 426
4044, 4052
1091, 1343
931, 935
2401, 3764
3838, 4023
2221, 2378
4076, 4328
4379, 4535
950, 1072
273, 288
454, 613
635, 802
818, 915
28,944
187,587
51365
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2143-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2143-5-11**] Date of Birth: [**2098-12-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9002**] Chief Complaint: HA, seizure, hypertension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: arterial line placement lumbar puncture endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: History was derived from the medical chart and the pt's wife. . Mr. [**Known lastname 784**] is a 44 yo man with ESRD [**1-12**] reflux nephropathy s/p failed LRRT in [**2134**], HTN, PUD who awoke on the morning of admission at ~4 a.m. with a severe headache. He had associated nausea and vomiting. He was also mily disoriented, slurring his words and even walked into a wall because he did not see it. The pt's wife then called EMS. When EMS arrived, he reportedly ahd a GTC seizure that lasted ~2 minutes that resolved without intervention. . At the OSH, he underwent head CT, which did not demonstrate any hemorrhage. His intial CBC was WBC 4.4, Hgb 10.2, Plt 105. His BP was controlled with labetalol 20 mg IV x1 (down to 170/95). . He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. . In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], his initial VSs were 99.9, 87, 233/125, 32, 99%. He underwent LP, which demonstrated no leukocytosis and 42 RBCs in Tubes 1 and 4. He received ceftriaxone 2g IV, ampicillin 2g IV, vancomycin 1g IV, acetaminophen, lorazepam 4mg IV total, haloperidol 10mg IV total, hydralazine 20 mg IV, labetalol 20 mg IV and was eventually started on a nitroprusside drip. . No further history was obtained from the pt [**1-12**] delirium. Past Medical History: - ESRD secondary to chronic ureterovesical junction obstruction leading to bilateral hydronephrosis, on hemodialysis - s/p renal transplant [**2134**] ([**Name (NI) 106515**] brother) - Severe hypertension - Gout - Peptic Ulcer disease - Bladder neck stricture - Atypical chest pain Social History: 40py, quit 2 yrs ago. No EtOH or other drugs. Lives in apartment building with his wheelchair-bound wife where he works as superintendent. Family History: Father had MI mid 50s. No DM. Brother had cancer of jaw which was resected. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 100.6 BP: 246/104 P: 85 R: 28 SaO2: 100% General: Unarousable, jittery, does not follow commands HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, no scleral icterus, MMM Neck: supple, no significant JVD, no neck stiffness Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally, no wheezes, ronchi or rales Cardiac: RR, nl S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated Abdomen: soft, ND, normoactive bowel sounds Extremities: No edema, 2+ radial, DP pulses b/l Skin: no rashes noted. Neurologic: Unarousable, does not follow commands. PERRL. Normal bulk. No abnormal movements noted. Moves all extremities. 2+ reflexes at the patella and biceps. Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM WBC-5.3 RBC-3.52* HGB-10.0* HCT-31.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.7* [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM NEUTS-88.1* LYMPHS-9.2* MONOS-2.4 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM PLT COUNT-145* [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM PT-13.4 PTT-32.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM GLUCOSE-103 UREA N-17 CREAT-6.4* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-6.5* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM ALBUMIN-4.0 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-67* LD(LDH)-885* ALK PHOS-73 TOT BILI-0.7 [**2143-5-4**] 11:59AM GLUCOSE-101 LACTATE-1.6 NA+-140 K+-4.1 CL--100 TCO2-30 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM AMMONIA-LESS THAN [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM TSH-1.0 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM T4-7.8 FREE T4-1.1 [**2143-5-4**] 11:50AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2143-5-4**] 12:30PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2143-5-4**] 01:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-43 GLUCOSE-59 [**2143-5-4**] 01:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-42* POLYS-20 LYMPHS-60 MONOS-20 [**2143-5-4**] 01:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-42* POLYS-0 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-0 Brief Hospital Course: 44-year-old man with ESRD on HD and difficult-to-control hypertension presented with seizures, found to be hypertensive to 233/125. # Hypertensive emergency: Patient continued on valstartan, carvediol, clonidine, hydralazine, lisinopril, and nifedepine. In the MICU his BP was controlled with labetolol and nitro gtts. Nicardipine gtt was eventually used. He was converted from nicardipine to nifedipine on [**2143-5-9**]. Blood pressure were in the 150's with the drips and were slightly higher on the nifedipine but with maintained diastolics in the 80-90's. He was transitioned back to PO home meds while in the MICU and then transferred to the floor. He was electively intubated for airway protection. He self-extubated and was reintubated, and was eventually extubated without incident. His BP on the floor remained in the 150-160/80-90 range. Further workup of the etiology of his refractory chronic HTN was deferred for his outpatient care providers given that laboratory test results would have taken a week to return and he did not require inpatient level of care. # Neurology: Patient's mental status improved gradually. He was initially treated with acyclovir pending CSF HSV PCR, but it was discontinued when CSF was found to be HSV negative. Neurology signed off and indicated no need for further neurologic f/u. # Respiratory failure: Patient extubated without any respiratory difficulty. # ID: Patient afebrile off of all antibiotics. An infectious etiology for his presentation was felt to be unlikely. # ESRD s/p failed transplant: He had HD every Mon, Wed, Fri. Tacrolimus was discontinued due to concern for PRES. Mycophenolate was increased to 1000 [**Hospital1 **]. He was continued on PCP prophylaxis with TMP/SMX. His medications were renally dosed. # GERD/PUD: continued on outpatient pantoprazole. # Code status: FULL CODE Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Valsartan 80 mg daily Nifedipine SR 30 mg [**Hospital1 **] Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Tacrolimus 2 mg [**Hospital1 **] Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg daily Pantoprazole 40 mg daily Sevelamer HCl 800 mg tid with meals B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QMON (every Monday). Disp:*4 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 10. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Renagel 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 15. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Major: Hypertensive emergency PRES seizure . Minor: acute renal failure Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for severely elevated blood pressure. You were found to have a neurologic condition called PRES which was thought to be related to your high blood pressure. PRES results in your thinking being confused and is life threatening. It is very important to keep your blood pressure under control. Your blood pressure is under better control. It is important that you take all of your medications as prescribed. You were also evaluated by neurology. If you develop fevers, chills, confusion, weakness, numbness/tingling in your extremities, or find blood pressures >160 at home you should call your doctor. Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up with the appointments below. MEDICATIONS: Your Carvedilol and Valsartan has been increased to better control your blood pressure. Your Nifedipine dose has been decreased to help control your blood pressure. Hydralazine has been STARTED to treat your high blood pressure. Your TACROLIMUS has been STOPPED as you do not need this drug any longer. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP to set up a follow-up appointment within the next two weeks. Dr.[**Name (NI) 29254**] telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Please continue to follow-up with your outpatient hemodialysis program and your outpatient nephrologist per your usual schedule. You do not need a follow-up appointment with neurology. However, if you would like to reach the neurology clinic, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8302**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "03.31", "38.91", "39.95", "96.04", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7994, 8000
4148, 6005
300, 366
8116, 8125
2892, 2892
9203, 9649
2132, 2209
6443, 7971
8021, 8095
6031, 6420
8149, 9180
2224, 2873
235, 262
394, 1652
2908, 4125
1674, 1960
1976, 2116
22,077
132,686
53159
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2145-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2145-9-13**] Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78 year-old woman who was observed by her husband to slump over while doing the dishes and became unresponsive. She was unresponsive at the scene and was intubated, sedated and transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] where a head CT showed diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage with ventricular dilatation. Blood pressure range was 64 to 180 on an off Nipride, pulse was 40 to 60, intubated and sedated. Pupils were 2.5 mm and briskly reactive, face was symmetric. She had positive dolls eyes, positive corneal, positive gag, minimal withdraw and flexion in the upper and triple flexion in the bilateral lowers, the toes were mute, reflexes are 2+ bilaterally. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Diabetes. 3. Asthma. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 9, hematocrit 36.2, platelets 278, sodium 141, K 4.1, 105/27, 16/.8 and 157. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for close observation and then taken to angio where she was diagnosed with bilateral posterior cerebral artery aneurysms, which were coiled with good occlusion. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was taken to the Intensive Care Unit post coiling. The patient was unresponsive on Propofol. She was intubated, off sedation, she remained unresponsive. Pupils are 1.5 bilaterally with minimal reaction to light. No corneal. No cough to deep suctioning. She was flaccid times four in all extremities to painful stimuli and she was not breathing over the ventilator. The following day her pupils were 1.5 bilaterally with no reaction. She had negative dolls eyes. She had positive gag. She withdrew to pain in the upper extremities and minimal triple flexion in the lower extremities. Head CT showed coil artifact with no obvious new hemorrhage. On [**2145-8-26**] the patient made the family a DNR, although her condition had been unchanged and spiked a temperature to 101.9 on the 29th. Klebsiella and H flu was cultured from her sputum. She was started on Vanco, Levo and Gentamycin. On the 30th she opened her eyes half way, grimaced symmetrically localizing on the right upper, left upper had trace movement to pain, withdrew minimally to the pain in the lower extremities. A head CT showed a right thalamic infarct. She remained with a drain in place at 15 cm above the tragus. On [**2145-9-1**] she had an episode where she dropped her pressure. An echocardiogram on the 30th showed an EF of greater then 75% with an outflow obstruction and trivial mitral regurgitation. Electrocardiogram was normal sinus rhythm. [**2145-9-1**] she had an electrocardiogram changes. CPKs and enzymes were sent. She had a positive troponin at .27. Cardiology was consulted due to the fact that the patient could not have heparin. There was little, but blood pressure control, the patient could have from a cardiology standpoint. Medically the patient's condition continued to wax and wane. She ruled in for a large myocardial infarction. She developed a clot in the left IJ, which did not require any treatment. She continued to have difficulty weaning from the ventilator and went into respiratory distress on [**2145-9-5**]. She also had severe leukocytosis and ultimately when into renal failure requiring dialysis. She coded on [**2145-9-12**] and was chemically coded without success and the patient expired on [**2145-9-12**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2145-9-13**] 10:26 T: [**2145-9-13**] 10:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 109464**]
[ "V46.1", "430", "410.71", "434.91", "486", "518.81", "453.8", "276.6", "584.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.68", "38.95", "96.72", "02.2", "38.93", "88.41", "89.64", "39.95", "39.72", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
994, 3762
126, 795
817, 976
9,902
170,956
5903+55707+55708
Discharge summary
report+addendum+addendum
Admission Date: [**2189-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-12**] Date of Birth: [**2131-5-18**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 58 year-old African American female with a past medical history significant for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, atrial fibrillation, chronic renal failure and morbid obesity who was admitted to the MICU at the [**Hospital1 188**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] from home with a one day history of fever and mental status changes. She had been home for only one day after a five and a half month rehab stay at Towers [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Hospital **] hospital. She presented to the Emergency Department with what was a one day course of fever and mental status changes. She was difficult to arouse and was lethargic. The patient presented with a temperature of 102.7 degrees Fahrenheit, respiratory rate 34 and an O2 saturation of 71%. She was given oxygen nonrebreather and her O2 sats responded to 95%. She had a chest x-ray done, which was poor quality, but showed an enlarged heat with evidence of a left lung base infiltrate versus atelectasis. She had a CAT scan of the head, which showed prominence to the right side of the midline gyrus. She was treated with nebulizers and was given one dose of Ceftriaxone 2 grams intravenous. On hospital day one the patient's mental status improved and she was began on Levofloxacin 250 mg intravenous q 48. Upon further questioning she denies dysuria prior to admission, but did report increased urinary frequency. The patient also had a vague history of hemoptysis over the last two weeks and she reported one episode of hemoptysis while in the Emergency Room. She also reported a history of blood per rectum for which she was given a colonoscopy in the past, which demonstrated no lesions or etiology of bleeding source. This colonoscopy was done in [**2189-5-12**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Morbid obesity. 2. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of approximately 20 to 30%. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. She ahs O2 at home and her home O2 requirement is 3 liters. She is also on BiPAP for obstructive sleep apnea. Her settings are 15 and 8. 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 5. Coronary artery disease status post stenting of the right coronary artery. 6. Diabetes mellitus. 7. Atrial fibrillation for which she is on Coumadin 3 mg po q.d. and Amiodarone 200 mg po q.d. 8. Status post V fibrillation arrest on previous admission and she is not a candidate for ICD placement secondary to her body habitus. 9. Pulmonary hypertension. 10. Anemia of chronic disease. 11. Chronic renal failure with a baseline creatinine of approximately 2.2. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for a 40 pack year history. She quit in [**Month (only) 958**] of last year. She lives at home with her boyfriend. FAMILY HISTORY: Her mom passed away of multiple myeloma and her dad past away and had a history of diabetes. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count of 7.2, hematocrit 31.3, platelet count of 274. She had an mean corpuscular volume of 88 and she had a slight left shift with 81 polymorphonuclearocytes. Chemistries, sodium 138, potassium 5.5, chloride 97, bicarb of 27, BUN 59, creatinine of 3.1 and a platelet count of 111. She had an INR of 2.1 and a PTT of 33.2. She had an ALT of 12, AST 27, alkaline phosphatase 148, total bili of 1.4, lipase 15, amylase 24. She had a CK of 40 and a troponin of .5. She had a blood gas done, which showed a pH 7.4. In terms of imaging studies she had a chest x-ray, which showed an enlarged heart, poor quality and they could not rule out a basilar infiltrate as mentioned previously. Head CT demonstrated no hemorrhage, no shifts and a prominence of the mid right side frontal gyrus and the electrocardiogram demonstrated normal sinus rhythm with left axis deviation. Right bundle branch block. She did have an echocardiogram in [**2188-3-14**], which showed an ejection fraction between 20 and 30%, mild left ventricular hypertrophy, moderate left ventricular dilation and severe global hypokinesis and mild mitral regurgitation. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Urinary tract infection: The patient was admitted with a urinary tract infection. She was given one dose of Ceftriaxone 2 grams in the Emergency Room and then she was started on Levofloxacin renal dosing, which is 250 mg q 48 intravenous for ten days. With the improvement of the patient's mental status she was switched over to a po dosing and with further discussion with the attending her duration of antibiotics therapy was increased from 10 days to 14 days. On the day of discharge it is day 6 of 14 of antibiotics coverage and she is taking antibiotics every other day for that 14 day period. The cultures grew out two isolates of estrichia coli, which was sensitive to Levofloxacin. 2. History of hemoptysis: The patient reported an approximate two week history of hemoptysis prior to admission and one episode in the Emergency Room. While in the MICU and on the medicine floor she had no further episodes of hemoptysis. Sputum gram stain demonstrated white cells and epithelial cells, but no red cells and sputum culture was contaminated. I spoke to the nursing staff at Towers [**Doctor Last Name **] Rehab Hospital where she stayed and they denied noticing any episodes of hemoptysis there. The patient had a chest CT done at this hospital, which revealed no masses, no infiltrates and no focal etiologies for hemoptysis. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/obstructive sleep apnea: Initially the patient was having difficulty with breathing. Over the course of her hospital stay she has been maintained on her standing Albuterol ipratropium inhales and she has been getting Albuterol ipatropium nebulizers prn, which she has been responding to. Her lung examination have improved from having diffuse expiratory wheezing. Today the day of discharge her lungs were clear bilaterally. She has been maintained on her BiPAP machine with settings at 15 and 8 for which she has had no difficulties. 4. Acute on chronic renal failure: She has had creatinines in the high 2s approximately 2.7, 2.8, 2.6 over the last several days. We believe her baseline creatinine to be 2.2. In working up the acute on chronic renal failure we obtained a FENA, which was less then 1% leading us to believe that the cause of her renal failure was a prerenal source in a setting with a patient with baseline congestive heart failure with a low ejection fraction in the setting of dehydration and presepsis with already baseline poor renal function. It is possible that this patient might have had an episode of hypotension prior to the admission and it is possible that the creatinine in the high 2s may be a new baseline secondary to some ischemic injury or acute tubular necrosis that might have occurred secondary to poor perfusion. The patient has been taking good po over the last five days and the creatinines have remained stable. 5. Diabetes mellitus: The patient initially had elevated finger sticks early on in the course of her hospital stay with finger sticks in the high 190s to low 200s. Upon reviewing on line medical records we determined that the patient's home diabetes regimen included insulin 70 NPH 30 regular 40 units in the morning and 30 units in the evening. The patient was started on half this dose 20 units in the morning, 15 in the evening. She responded appropriately. Her finger sticks had been maintained between the 80s and 100s over the last three days. We obtained a hemoglobin A1C, which was normal at 5.6. 6. Bilateral foot pain: Two days prior to discharge the patient complained of bilateral pain over the dorsal surfaces and lateral aspects of her feet. She described this pain as achy with occasional shooting pains up toward her hips. The patient was admitted in [**2189-1-11**] with a similar complaint. At that time it was not believed that this pain was neuropathic in nature and instead was attributed to trauma. The patient on this hospital admission had x-rays of her feet done, which demonstrated no acute fractures, diffuse osteopenia and osteophyte formations. On the previous hospital admission the patient was started on Neurontin and Nortriptyline, but this treatment was discontinued after a short period of time. The patient was given only one dose of Neurontin 300 mg, but the etiology of the pain is not certain that it is neuropathic in the setting of a hemoglobin A1C of 5.6, which demonstrates relatively good control of her blood glucoses levels over the past several months. This foot pain might be related to chronic stasis of her lower extremities secondary to her morbid obesity, congestive heart failure and her diabetes. The patient's pain was well controlled on Acetaminophen 500 mg po q 4 hours standing with Oxycodone 5 mg po q 4 hours prn pain. 7. Congestive heart failure: The patient has denied any symptoms of orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea during this hospital stay. She has not reported any increased work of breathing or shortness of breath above and beyond her baseline chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea. Due to her acute on chronic renal failure the patient's Lasix, Aldactone and Prinivil were held and she was discharged with these medications still being held and we recommended follow up with her primary care physician as to restarting these medications. Although the patient did deny symptoms of orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, she did have lower extremities pitting edema 2+ bilaterally up to the mid thighs. 8. Atrial fibrillation: She has been in and out of atrial fibrillation throughout this hospital course. She is maintained on Coumadin 3 mg po q.d. and an INR was obtained early on in the course of her hospital stay, which was 2.7. 9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease: She has not had any complaints or symptoms of heartburn and she has been maintained on Protonix 40 mg po q.d. 10. Anemia of chronic disease: This has been worked up in the past and it has been stable and her hematocrit has been stable through this admission. 11. Depression: She has been maintained on her Sertraline 50 mg po q.d. and has not complained of or demonstrated any symptoms of depressed behavior during this hospital stay. The patient will be discharged to an extended care facility. The exact ECF has yet to be determined. I will call back with that information. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 23310**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-8-12**] 10:12 T: [**2189-8-12**] 10:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 23311**] Name: [**Known lastname 1012**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3955**] Admission Date: [**2189-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-12**] Date of Birth: [**2131-5-18**] Sex: F Service: The patient is being discharged to [**Location (un) 3956**] Subacute Extended Care Facility [**Location (un) 3957**], which is outside of [**Location (un) 42**], [**State 1145**]. Patient was restarted on Prinivil 10 mg po q day and it is Lasix 60 mg po bid and aldactone 25 mg po q day, which are being held. The Prinivil's usual home dose is 20 mg po q day, but we elected not to go to her full home dose because of the resolving acute on chronic renal failure. It will be important for her primary care physician to [**Name9 (PRE) 587**] her congestive heart failure medications and to re-evaluate starting her up again on her Lasix 60 mg po bid and her aldactone 25 mg po q day. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-735 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1566**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-8-12**] 13:54 T: [**2189-8-12**] 18:06 JOB#: [**Job Number 3958**] Name: [**Known lastname 1012**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3955**] Admission Date: [**2189-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-12**] Date of Birth: [**2131-5-18**] Sex: F Service: The previous discharge summary job number [**Numeric Identifier 3963**]. I left out some information which I would like to add on. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To extended care facility. PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Urinary tract infection. SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: 1. Diabetes type 2 controlled. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 3. Chronic renal failure. 4. Congestive heart failure. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg po q day. 2. Sertraline 50 mg po q day. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg po q day. 4. Fluticasone 110 mcg two puffs inhalation [**Hospital1 **]. 5. Miconazole nitrate powder applied to skin-folds [**Hospital1 **]. 6. Metoprolol 50 mg po bid. 7. Capsaicin 0.025% cream applied to arthritic joints tid. 8. Hydralazine 20 mg po q8h. 9. Isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg po tid. 10. Warfarin 3 mg po q day. 11. Albuterol/ipratropium inhalers 103 and 18 mcg two puffs q6h. 12. Albuterol 0.83 mg/ml inhalation q6 prn. 13. Ipratropium 0.2 mg/ml two puffs q6 prn. 14. Montelukast 10 mg po q day. 15. Oxybutynin chloride 10 mg po q day. 16. Levofloxacin 250 mg po q48h for the next eight days for a total course of 14 days. 17. Acetaminophen 500 mg po q4h. 18. Oxycodone 5 mg po q4-6h prn pain. 19. Insulin 70/30 20 units q am, 15 units q pm. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: An appointment with her primary care physician, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3964**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], on [**8-25**] at 3 pm in the [**Doctor Last Name **] Building, [**Location (un) 3965**] of the [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, and she is also supposed to call [**Hospital 3966**] Clinic here at the [**Hospital3 **] Hospital for suggestions on weight loss. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-735 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1566**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-8-12**] 10:54 T: [**2189-8-12**] 11:01 JOB#: [**Job Number 3967**]
[ "491.21", "250.00", "530.81", "585", "427.31", "428.0", "599.0", "584.9", "285.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.27" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2895, 3002
12653, 13491
4190, 12355
12501, 12630
13509, 14100
159, 1915
12454, 12480
3017, 4172
1937, 2731
2748, 2878
12380, 12434
23,844
185,366
25456
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2133-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2095-9-5**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Reglan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4111**] Chief Complaint: SOB, Tachycardia, Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions (4 hours enterectomy enteroenterostomy) resection of desmoid times 1 of the abdominal wall with enterectomy, closure of enterotomy and enteroenterostomy. History of Present Illness: 37F with complex medical history well known to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] who presents with a 6 day history of SOB that limited her ADLs. She was evaluated in the ER at [**Hospital **] Hospital where she underwent an extensive workup revealing no problems. INR was 1.1. She then underwent a V/Q scan which was negative and was started on Lovenox [**Hospital1 **] per her oncologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. She reported to Dr. [**Name (NI) 7012**] clinic for a routine follow-up and was found to have continued SOB, tachycardia, and hypotension. Past Medical History: Gardners Syndrome Uterine fibroid s/p myomectomy- [**2118**] Desmoid tumor resection- [**2121**] Right Breast mass, s/p excision- [**2125**] Total Colectomy w/ ileostomy- [**2126-8-5**] s/p port-a-cath placment Atrial tachycardia secondary to doxarubacin toxicity h/o DVT LLE- [**2127**] h/o Hodgkins, s/p MOPP chemo- [**2117**] GERD Social History: Pt is single, w/o children. Lives in [**State 531**], works as an insurance account represenative. Denies tobacco and drinks ETOH rarely. Family History: Father, 65, w/ prostate ca Mother, 66, w/ breast ca, sister w/ lupus Physical Exam: Admission PE- [**2133-4-15**] 96.8 106 90/68 20 100%RA Resting comfortably in no cardiorespiratory distress. Neck: Port in place on right side. Supple CV: rrr, s1s2, no murmurs, rubs, gallps Chest: CTABL Abd: scaphoid appearance with 3 ostomy appliances in place. Left ostomy bag draining liquid stool contents. 2 other ostomy bags on right draining a milky colored fluid. Abdomen is firm and tender to superficial palpation. (+)BS on auscultation. Neuro: grossly intact. CNII-XII intact Pertinent Results: [**2133-6-29**] 11:50AM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-FEW Epi-0-2 TransE-0-2 [**2133-6-26**] 04:18AM BLOOD WBC-15.7*# RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-422 Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname 1154**] [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the surgery service on [**2133-4-15**] under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]. She received IV hydration and two doses of albumin for tachycardia/hypotension with good response. Admission labs showed WBC 10.7; INR 1.2; BUN 34; Creat 1.7; Alb 3.5; TRF 160. She was started on antibiotics for empiric coverage. A new draining site was noted on exam in proximity to her old midline fistula site. This was pouched. Admission weight showed that she had lost 10 pounds since last admission. She was placed on a regular diet; calorie counts were started with goal of 1800 cal per day. A KUB was completed to evaluate renal stent position b/c she was complaining of urinary frequency. This showed no migration of the stent. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13534**] was notified and reviewed the film. At HD 2 the SOB had resolved. AT HD 4 she was afebrile and doing well. BUN 14; Creat 1.2; INR 1.6; WBC 5.8. Fistula sites had increased drainage. At HD 7 a fistulagram was completed which showed no clear relationship between the abscess and the bowel. At HD 10 she was taken to CT for attempted drainage of the abdominal abscess. She was found to have a proximal small bowel obstruction and the procedure was not performed. At HD 11 she was (+) bilious vomiting. KUB showed evidence of small bowel obstruction. She was made NPO and IV fluids were started. Abdominal pain was increased and a PCA was provided for pain management. Her diet was later advanced as tolerated. At HD 14 the abdominal abscess formed a fluctuent area which was drained of purulent fluid via aspiration and sent for culture. At HD 16 abx coverage was adjusted for wound culture (+) yeast/enterococcus/MRSA. At HD 17 she was (+) emesis. She was made NPO. A PICC line was placed. TPN was started. CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis was performed which showed a high-grade obstruction of the proximal jejunum with transition point in the mid abdomen. She was managed conservatively with NGT decompression, which was removed at HD 25 due to decreased output and patient discomfort. At HD 35 she continued to show obstruction per KUB. Ostomy output waxed and waned. She continued to have emesis each morning, but did not want the NGT replaced. She was supported on TPN. On [**6-9**] she underwent an exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions (4 hours enterectomy enteroenterostomy), resection of desmoid times 1, of the abdominal wall with enterectomy, closure of enterotomy and enteroenterostomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]. On [**6-15**] the path report showed skin and subcutaneous tissue with mets described as well to moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Likewise there was adenocarcinoma involving the wall of the small intestine/desmoid tumor. Cells where positive for CK20 and CDX2, negative for CK7, suggesting an intestinal primary site. [**6-15**] Path: Skin and subcutaneous tissue with mets well/mod-differentiated adenocarcinoma. Metastatic well- to moderately-diff'd adenoCA involving wall of small intestine/desmoid tumor. Cells positive for CK 20 and CDX2, negative for CK 7 -> suggestive of an intestinal primary site. She had an upper gi with small bowel follow through which visualized the tumor in the 2nd and 3rd portions of the duodenum. The patient then developed a fever. Urine analysis showed yeast in the urine for which she was placed on diflucan. Cultures eventually showed 10,000-100,000 yeast/ml. She also had a CT scan to rule out any abdominal source for the fever. The CT scan showed some old contrast from the upper gi, but no evidence of a current leak. The patient remained afebrile after this point and was tolerating PO intake. Medications on Admission: Coumadin tamoxifen 120mg Prevacid 30mg Paxil 60mg Flonase Lovenox 60mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 2. Imodium A-D 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Diflucan 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Megace Oral 40 mg/mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO once a day. Disp:*20 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Desmoid with intestinal obstruction and gastrointestinal cutaneous fistula. 2. Duodenal adenocarcinoma 3. Abdominal Abscess 4. Dehydration Iron deficient anemia Malnutrition Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please return if: 1. Fever >101 2. Nausea, vomitting or the inability to pass stool 3. Abdominal Pain Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in his clinic on Friday, [**7-24**] at 2:45. Please follow up with you regular oncologist for INR monitoring and evaluation as discussed.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.3", "45.16", "43.19", "99.07", "99.15", "45.91", "88.03", "45.62", "99.05", "99.04", "54.59", "99.06", "38.93", "96.08" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7055, 7061
2479, 6209
331, 530
7282, 7291
2252, 2456
7441, 7638
1653, 1723
6347, 7032
7082, 7261
6235, 6324
7315, 7418
1738, 2233
262, 293
558, 1121
1143, 1479
1495, 1637
12,028
166,371
3849
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-8-18**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2109-9-16**] Date of Birth: [**2040-4-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Augmentin / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1850**] Chief Complaint: fever, respiratory failure, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bronchoscopy Chest Tube placement History of Present Illness: 69 y/o M w/ striatonigral degeneration, nonverbal and minimally communicative, recurrent aspiration w/ tracheostomy with multiple infectious complications including MRSA, VRE, C. Diff, pseudomonas, GERD, diastolic dysfunction, ischemic bowel s/p j tube, recent admit to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] in [**6-28**] with hypoxia, UTI, who is now being transferred from an outside hospital after being admitted there for acute hypercarbic respiratory failure on [**8-14**]. The patient presented with hypercarbic respiratory failure on [**8-14**] (ABG 6.97/200/105), and this was felt secondary to obstruction of his tracheostomy tube and possibly from his neurological disease. He was also in acute renal failure with hyperkalemia. Patient was admitted to OSH and had bronchoscopy which showed occlusion of the tracheostomy orifice by the posterior membranous trachea. He had 2 trach changes while there but patient still intermittently seemed to occlude the trach and develop high PIPs. This was mostly positional. Patient was at least in part transferred for Other events during this brief OSH hospitalization were a PAC with PCWP 18, PAP 45/26 RAP 18. His initial hematocrit was only 19 but improved and stabilized with 3 units of PRBC (no source found for this blood loss). Patient's stool was also + for C. Diff. His renal failure improved. Patient had low grade fevers with a bld cx that grew 1/2 bottles GPR thought to possibly be a contaminant. He was treated with PO Vanco for C. diff, Cefepime, and flagyl. On transfer to the [**Hospital1 **], patient was found to be hypotensive with MAPs in the low 50s, systolics in the 70s. He improved slightly with 1.9 L of IVF but then declined again and required initiation of Levophed. Past Medical History: 1. Striatonigral degeneration. 2. History of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. ([**11-27**] stool) 3. History of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus. 4. History of multiple aspiration pneumonias. 5. GERD. 6. Diverticulosis. 7. Prostate cancer status post prostatectomy. 8. Hypothyroidism. 9. Tracheostomy. 10. History of bullous pemphigus. 11. History of upper GI bleed. 12. Jejunostomy tube placement. Hospitalizations: [**2108-3-24**]: Pseudomas in sputum txt with zosyn then changed to gent [**2108-4-24**]: Bronch to adjust trach placement and sputum [**2107-11-24**]: fever, hypoxia, inc. secretions txt with ceftaz [**2108-9-24**]:pseudomonas pna, wound infection [**2109-6-24**] fever, UTI, coag negative staph blood infection Social History: Lives with wife, bed bound; no etoh/drugs/smoking. Has personal care attendent. Family History: NS Physical Exam: PE: Tc on admit 103.9 HR 74 BP 77/46 RR 22 O2 sat 94% AC 40% TV 300 RR 18 PEeP 5 GEN: extremely contracted elderly male, chronically ill appearing, nonverbal HEENT: o/p and nose with yellowish secretions, poor dentition, trach in place NECK: fully contracted to left, trach in place, intermittent cuff leak CV: RRR S1S2 no mrg LUNG: coarse rhonchi on both sides, L>R ABD: sl distended, nontender, bs+, j tube with erythema surrounding it EXT: 1+ edema, good radial pulses NEURO: increased tone, difficult to assess rest of exam due to severe contraction and nonverbal/relatively unresponsive existence, IS responsive to pain Pertinent Results: [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-65* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-150* POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-38* ANION GAP-12 [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-69 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-1.7* MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM WBC-11.2* RBC-3.28* HGB-9.0* HCT-29.3* MCV-89 MCH-27.5 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.5* [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM NEUTS-90.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-5.6* MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.1 [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-133* [**2109-8-18**] 09:53PM PT-13.7* PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.3 OSH micro: [**8-16**] bld cx 1/2 bottles gPR [**8-15**] bronch sputum, few pseudomonas, sesnsitive to amikacin/gent/tobra/imipenem [**8-14**] sputum: similar rare psudomonas [**8-15**] stool + for CDif Echo OSH: LA 4.8 cm, EF 65%, rV normal, mild AS, mild AI, no LVH CHEST (PORTABLE AP): [**2109-9-13**] Reason: evaluate for infiltrate [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 69 year old man with tracheostomy, s/p resolved ptx with ncreased secretions REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate for infiltrate INDICATION: Status post resolving pneumothorax, evaluate for infiltration. COMPARISON: Study from [**2109-9-8**]. PORTABLE AP CHEST RADIOGRAPH: There is limited evaluation secondary to poor positioning of the patient. There appears to be a tracheostomy positioned with the tip positioned within the trachea. A right-sided PICC line is seen, with the tip positioned in the upper SVC. There is an opacity overlying the mediastinum, which is curved, and likely represent structures outside the body. There is obscuration of the left hemidiaphragm, suggesting likely atelectasis. There is slightly increased prominence of the pulmonary vasculature consistent with some pulmonary vasculature congestion. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary vasculature congestion. Minimal probable atelectasis at the left lung base. OPERATIVE REPORT [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Signed Electronically by [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] on [**Doctor First Name **] [**2109-8-29**] 12:29 PM Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17273**] Service: Date: [**2109-8-26**] Date of Birth: [**2040-4-7**] Sex: M Surgeon: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 17274**] PROCEDURE: Rigid bronchoscopy. LOCATION: Operating theater. ASSISTANT: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17275**], M.D. DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: After informed consent was obtained from under Mr. [**Known lastname 17276**] Health Care Proxy, he was brought to the operating theater where general anesthesia was employed. Due to Mr. [**Known lastname 17276**] profound contractures and difficult anatomy, the tracheoscope was unable to be inserted through the mouth and had to be inserted through his tracheostomy stoma site. With great difficulty, the rigid tracheoscope was inserted through the trachea stoma site to the level above the carina. At this angle and due to the very small nature of the tracheoscope, we were unable to deploy a wide stent. At this point in the procedure, given the fact that we could not safely deploy a stent, and there were no therapeutic options which could performed in the safe fashion, given the tortuous nature of his trachea and the extreme difficulty in positioning this patient, given his current contractures and given his profound underlying medical problems, the procedure was aborted at this point. A #8 [**Last Name (un) 295**] TTS tracheostomy tube was replaced through his tracheal stoma. FINDINGS: Tortuous trachea, extremely difficult positioning, great difficulty passing tracheoscope. Procedure aborted secondary to not being able to safely deploy stent into the airway. SPECIMENS OBTAINED: None. COMPLICATIONS: None. DICTATED BY:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17277**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 2019**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17278**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-8-28**] 09:40:17 T: [**2109-8-28**] 10:04:20 Job#: [**Job Number 17279**] [**2109-8-25**] 10:10 am SPUTUM Source: Induced. **FINAL REPORT [**2109-8-30**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2109-8-25**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2109-8-30**]): THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT ([**2109-8-29**]). REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] AT 09:45AM ON [**2109-8-29**]. OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from this site. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. MODERATE GROWTH. PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS ([**2109-8-27**]) NON-FERMENTER, NOT PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. VANCOMYCIN VERIFIED BY SENSITITRE. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #2. SPARSE GROWTH. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.5 S =>4 R CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I <=0.5 S 8 I IMIPENEM-------------- 2 S =>8 I LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R MEROPENEM------------- 4 S 8 I OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R PIPERACILLIN---------- 16 S 16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=8 S 8 S RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 69 y/o M w/ MMP, including most signicantly a striatonigral neurodegenerative disease resulting in severe contraction and requiring trach for frequent aspiration, presented with respiratory failure, sepsis and pseudomonal pneumonia, transferred for possible trach change, successfully weaned from vent while at [**Hospital1 18**]. 1. Respiratory Failure: Patient has been having significant problems with tracheostomy. He is followed by IP/[**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **]. -IP was consulted and an attempt was made to place a y stent to improve respiratory status. Attempt was unsuccessful, but a [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 17280**] [**Last Name (un) 295**] trach was placed. -Pt was able to be weaned from the vent and was placed on trach mask, with good sats and ABG. -Sputum grew MRSA that was vanc sensitive and Pseudomonas the was meroperem sensitive. pt was treated with a 10 day course on Meropenem and Vancomycin for probable PNA vs. Tracheitis vs. colonization. On [**Last Name (un) **] sputum was decreased in amount and less concerning in color. . For ongoing respiratory care at the time of [**Last Name (un) **], Pt. was prescribed frequent tracheal suctioning every 2-4 hours; inexsufflator treatment: 30/30 - 40/40 as tolerated; X 2 cycles prn for secretions, and BIPAP was recommended as follows: inspiratory pressure: 10 cm/h2o, expiratory pressure: 5 cm/h2o Supp O2: 4 L/min, to be applied at night only. Also, frequent tracheal suctioning, every 2-4 hours. . 2. Shock: Patient presented hypotensive. Responded initially to fluids but required levophed. Initially with fem TLC, access was converted to PICC by IR. Most likely patient was septic given fever, wbc, multiple sources of infection. [**Last Name (un) **] stim was wnl. PT continued to have episodes of night time drops in BP while sleeping, but these events spontaneously resolved with or without fluid boluses, on [**Last Name (un) **] the patient had no signs of sepsis or shock. 3. ID: Patient had low grade fevers at OSH, with high fever here on admit. Had two lines (new L SC and OLD PICC line) removed and cultured showing only coag neg staph. Pt also with Hx of C. Diff colitis and history of resistant bugs. Pt was treated with Vanco and Meropenem for 10 days and was afebrile after finishing course. Course of oral Vanc was completed for CDiff colitis without further symptoms. 4. Renal Insufficiency: Baseline Cr is 0.8, was elevated. Improved with rehydration and resolved over course of hospital stay. 5. CHF: History of diastolic CHF with suppportive ECHO here at [**Hospital1 18**]. Takes lasix at home. Was given lasix 20mg QAM while in the hospital and was discharged on 40 PO QD. 6. Hematology: Had a Hct drop at OSH without clear source. Here required PRBCs x1. Based on iron studies seems to be anemia of chronic disease. PT had a hx of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 7. FEN: J tube was replaced by IR as it was clogged on admission. Tube feedings were continued and Pt. was followed by nutrition. 8. GERD: Pt. has severe reflux disease with essentially no [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. Had large episode of bilious vomiting when his head was in trendelenberg. Was treated with Lansoprazole and HOB elevation to > 45 degrees. 9. Neurological Disease: Continued his sinemet and mirapex. 10. Hypothyroid: Continued his levoxyl. 11. PPX: During his stay he wore pneumoboots and had a PPI and bowel reg. 12. Access: While in house he had a new picc line placed for access. 13. Full Code. Medications on Admission: On transfer: mirapex 1.5 po ngt [**Hospital1 **] miconazole powder to groin [**Hospital1 **] ativan 1 q8 combivent 8 puffs q6 lansoprazole 30 po bid levoxyl 100 mcg qd sinemet 25/250 one at 8 AM, [**11-25**] tab at 1 pm and 6 pm motillin 10 qid vancomycin 125 PO 4x/day (started [**8-16**]) D5Q cefepime/flagyl [**Date range (1) 11879**] [**Date range (1) **] Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 8 AM (). 3. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-250 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO 6 PM (). 4. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-250 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO 1 PM (). 5. Methylphenidate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Mirapex Oral 7. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: 100mg PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Date range (1) **] Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare [**Hospital **] Diagnosis: Pneumonia, sepsis, tracheal stenosis [**Hospital **] Condition: Fair [**Hospital **] Instructions: Follow Interventional Pulmonologies recommendations regarding trach care, take medications as perscribed and be sure to folllow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care doctor and your neurologist regarding further lab work and adjustment of your medications. Follow up with Interventional Pulmonology with any concerns regarding the trach tube. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1176**] [**Name8 (MD) 1177**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1851**] Completed by:[**2109-9-16**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "33.21", "93.90", "97.23", "34.04", "99.04", "38.93", "33.23", "97.03" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10375, 13940
338, 374
3686, 4721
15319, 15675
3021, 3025
4758, 4835
13966, 15296
3040, 3667
259, 300
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402, 2140
2162, 2908
2924, 3005
51,683
145,527
9903
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-1-26**] Discharge Date: [**2133-2-3**] Date of Birth: [**2049-5-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Shellfish Derived / Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 19193**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 83 year old female with a history of HTN, CKD, anemia presents to the ER with worsened bilateral hip pain. Apparently she fell on Friday and was seen at [**Hospital3 **] and discharged home after she had slipped on ice. She now has worsening bilateral hip pain and also R knee and right scapula pain since her fall. Has been immobile since accident. In the ER her vitals 99.5, 88, 86/62, 20, 92% RA 102/57 when seen by ER resident, then to 80s, FAST negative. Getting a TTE being done currently. A right IJ was placed and started on Levophed. Received 2 liters of IVF. Non operative fractures. She received vancomycin, levofloxacin, ASA, morphine, ativan and was started on Levophed for hypotension. A blood cx was sent and a non contrast CT Torso was obtained which showed a non displaced fracture of the right inferior pubic ramus, body of pubis and possible fracture at anterior lip of right acetabulum. In the ICU patient looks fatigued but has no dyspnea or chest pain. Her only complaint is pain in the hips. Past Medical History: Hypertension Chronic kidney disease Normocytic anemia [**2-3**] CKD s/p CCY infrarenal AAA GERD Social History: NC Family History: Father died in his 80's of a CVA after a long history of hypertension Mother with kidney disease Physical Exam: Admission: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2133-1-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.2* MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-177 [**2133-1-29**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-173 [**2133-1-28**] 11:19PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-167 [**2133-1-28**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-165 [**2133-1-27**] 04:06PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-2.66* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.1* MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-167 [**2133-1-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.5* MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-150 [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.9* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-195 [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2133-1-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-60* Creat-2.2* Na-140 K-4.9 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-17 [**2133-1-28**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-62* Creat-2.3* Na-138 K-5.1 Cl-110* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2133-1-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-66* Creat-2.6*# Na-140 K-5.3* Cl-113* HCO3-15* AnGap-17 [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-78* Creat-3.7*# Na-137 K-5.6* Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 [**2133-1-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-144 [**2133-1-29**] 05:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-182 [**2133-1-28**] 11:19PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-249* [**2133-1-27**] 04:06PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-350* [**2133-1-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-464* [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-22 CK(CPK)-468* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.7 [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD Lipase-23 [**2133-1-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.24* [**2133-1-29**] 05:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.24* [**2133-1-28**] 11:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.24* [**2133-1-27**] 04:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.14* [**2133-1-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.12* [**2133-1-26**] 01:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.11* [**2133-1-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 [**2133-1-28**] 09:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 [**2133-1-27**] 05:59AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 [**2133-1-26**] 05:25PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.022 [**2133-1-26**] 05:25PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2133-1-26**] 05:25PM URINE RBC-[**3-6**]* WBC-[**3-6**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-[**6-11**] . . [**2133-1-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT - NEGATIVE [**2133-1-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **], negative to date . . TTE The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-10mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the distal 2/3rds of the anterior septum and distal anterior wall. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 40-45%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with regional left and right ventricular dysfunction suggestive of CAD. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Based on [**2130**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2133-1-26**] 17:31 . . CT Torso Final Report INDICATION: 83-year-old woman with known AAA with worsening groin pain, hypotension, evaluate for AAA or leak. COMPARISON: CT of the torso from [**2131-9-3**]. TECHNIQUE: MDCT images were acquired from the thoracic inlet down to the pubic symphysis without IV contrast. Multiplanar reformations were obtained and reviewed. CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT CONTRAST: The thyroid gland is unremarkable. There is no axillary or mediastinal lymphadenopathy. There is mild biapical scarring. Also noted are small subpleural blebs and emphysema. There is bilateral mild interstitial pulmonary edema evidenced by septal prominence. There is a pectus excavatum deformity of the chest wall. The trachea is patent centrally. There is significant aortic valvular, mitral annular and coronary artery calcification. The heart size is normal. There is relative [**Name (NI) 33214**] of the myocardium compared to the blood pool, likely due to anemia. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT CONTRAST: The noncontrast appearance of the liver, spleen, adrenals, kidneys and pancreas is unremarkable. There is mild nonspecific right perinephric stranding. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The abdominal aorta is tortuous and dilated measuring up to 37 x 37 mm in its largest dimension. This is essentially unchanged in size from prior studies and there is no evidence of aortic rupture. No fluid collection is present in the visualized abdomen. The small and large bowel are unremarkable. No free air or free fluid is present. There is no abdominal, mediastinal or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: The uterus, bladder, and rectum are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy present. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: An acute fracture of the right inferior pubic ramus and right pubic body. Also present is a small right superior sacral alar non displaced fracture. A small anterior lip fracture cannot be excluded at the right acetabulum (2:104). There is no significant associated hematoma. There is minimal degenerative joint disease with endplate sclerosis and vacuum phenomena at the L5-S1 level. Incidental note is made of bilateral sacral Tarlov cysts. IMPRESSION: 1. Right inferior pubic ramus and right pubic body fractures. Right sacral ala fracture and possible anterior right acetabulum fracture. 2. No hematoma or evidence of AAA rupture. These findings including the change from the wet read were communicated to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD at ~5 pm on [**2133-1-26**]. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 28398**] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 814**] [**Name (STitle) 815**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2133-1-29**] 3:53 PM . . Final Report EXAM: Chest single portable AP view. CLINICAL INFORMATION: 83-year-old female with history of new right IJ. COMPARISON: [**2133-1-26**] at 14:53. FINDINGS: There has been interval placement of a right internal jugular central venous line with distal tip in the mid superior vena cava. No evidence of pneumothorax is seen. Diffuse interstitial prominence is again seen, which given differences in technique, may be slightly increased. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unchanged with enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. The aorta remains heavily calcified. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval placement of a right internal jugular central venous catheter with distal tip in the mid SVC, without evidence of pneumothorax. 2. Diffuse interstitial prominence, given differences in technique, may be slightly increased. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2483**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2133-1-27**] 10:21 AM . . Final Report INDICATION: 83 year-old woman with CHF with several pelvic fractures. COMPARISON: CT torso performed [**2133-1-26**] and chest radiograph performed [**2133-1-27**]. AP UPRIGHT CHEST RADIOGRAPH: A right internal jugular catheter with its tip in the lower SVC is stable. Pulmonary vascular engorgement has improved . There are new small bilateral pleural effusions. The lungs are otherwise clear without pneumothorax or consolidation. The heart size remains slightly enlarged. IMPRESSION: Minimal mprovement in CHF. Small bilateral pleural effusions are new since two days prior. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 94**] DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2618**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2619**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2133-1-29**] 2:55 PM . .. . Final Report STUDY: AP pelvis, [**2133-1-27**]. HISTORY: An 83-year-old woman with fracture. FINDINGS: Comparison is made to the prior CT scan from [**1-26**], [**2133**]. There is a fracture involving the right inferior pubic rami, similar to the prior CT scan. The small fracture seen off of the right anterior acetabulum is not well seen. There is minimal joint space narrowing of bilateral hip joints. Extensive vascular calcifications are present. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2133-1-27**] 6:22 PM . . Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2133-1-26**] 2:44:50 PM Normal sinus rhythm. Low voltage in the standard leads. Poor R wave progression in leads V1-V3. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2131-9-3**] there is no diagnostic interim change. Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 125**] M. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 90 174 80 364/416 76 74 -24 CTA chest [**2133-1-3**] (preliminary read): No PE. Mild CHF. Brief Hospital Course: 83 F with HTN s/p recent [**Last Name (un) **] with right hip fracture admitted to MICU in setting of hypotension likely secondary to volume depletion and medications. # Hypotension - Occurred upon getting information from the patient and family it was teased out that she has had minimal oral intake over the past 48-72 hours in the setting of pain and nausea from the pain medications. The etiology of her hypotension is most likely secondary to volume depletion and blood pressure medications. The history of fall and immobilization is concerning for a pulmonary embolus but given she is asymptomatic currently and a TTE performed in the ER showed no RV strain to suggest saddle pulmonary embolus although small embolus is not ruled out. Also need to include sepsis (although no localizing source) and NSTEMI. Pressures improved once transferred to the floor and blood culture remained neg, pt was afebrile, no WBC so no abx were necessary. Her home BP meds (Triamterene/HCTZ, losartan) were held due to low normal BP and they may be restarted as an outpatient. Of note, patient underwent CTA prior to discharge that was negative for PE. # Right acetabular hip fracture - Non operative per orthopedics; pain improved, pt was discharged to rehab on oxycodone for pain with orthopedic clinic f/u. # NSTEMI / demand ischemia: found to have trp/CK leak but unclear if nstemi vs demand given acute renal failure. her CKs trended down and trp plateaud. the pt had some chest discomfort which was thought to be due to panic attack / generalized anxiety. TTE during admission showed EF 40 with hypokinesis of the distal 2/3rds of the anterior septum and distal anterior wall. we started metoprolol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] and continued home ASA 325, simvastatin 40. we have decided to hold ACE-i for now given pt's renal failure and low normal BP. # Anxiety: pt very anxious at baseline regarding her husband and her own condition. although her hip pain is controlled she is very anxious (crying) about the thought of PT or having pain in the future. she admits that her 'nerves are getting to her'. psych was consulted and recommended her starting celexa 10mg daily for likely generalized anxiety disorder. we also initiated ativan 0.25mg po q6prn which seemed to alleviate sx. she should also have potential psych followup in the future for further treatment of her anxiety. # Anemia: Acute on chronic likely secondary IV hydration on top of CKD. She has echymoses on Right buttock, but no other signs of bleeding, however, Hct down to 24 but stable at 31 after 2U transfusion. # Acute on chronic kidney injury - Cr returned down to 2.2 which appears near baseline. # Anemia - [**2-3**] CKD, monitor given no evidence of bleeding. # Hypertension - Currently hypotensive, hold home meds. # GERD - Continue outpatient lansoprazole. Medications on Admission: Percocet Atenolol 50mg daily Triamterene/HCTZ 50/25mg once daily Lansoprazole 30mg once daily Losartan 50mg once daily Discharge Medications: 1. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Woodbriar - [**Location (un) 4444**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Right acetabular fracture generalized anxiety disorder . Secondary: chronic anemia CKD hypertension Discharge Condition: afebrile, stable vitals, tolerating POs . Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to a right hip fracture which you did not need surgery for. You were initially in the ICU for low blood pressure which improved and you were transferred to the floor. You were found to have anemia which improved with blood transfusion. You were also seen by psychiatry due to your persistant anxiety. You were started on celexa 10mg daily and ativan 0.25mg to be taken sparingly as needed for acute anxiety. Please take a lidocaine patch, and oxycodone as needed for your pain. We started you on metprolol 12.5 mg twice a day, you should stop taking atenolol. We are currently holding your blood pressure medications (Triamterene/HCTZ, Losartan) since your blood pressure is low normal. These may be restarted in the upcoming weeks by your PCP. . Please take all medications as prescribed. Please followup with all appointments. Please do not hesitate to return to the hospital if you have any concerning symptoms at all. . Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the following providers: . Please schedule an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 16258**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19196**] . Please schedule an appointment to see psychiatry in 4 weeks, Dr. [**Name (NI) 33161**] office can give you a referral or you may call, ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33215**] . MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5322**] Specialty: Orthopaedics Date/ Time: Wednesday [**2133-2-11**] at 10 AM Location: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 551**] Orthopaedics Phone number: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**] Completed by:[**2133-2-3**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2107-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2107-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2074-6-5**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: back pain and LE weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: mid thoracic laminectomy and spinal abscess washout History of Present Illness: The patient is a 31yo man who reports lower back pain and lower extremity weakness beginning on wednesday [**6-8**]. The day prior to the onset of symptoms, the patient moved a heavy piece of furniture but reported no symptoms until the next morning. Then he experienced moderate low back pain with increasing weakness of the lower extremities bilaterally. He was started on vicodin by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the following morning ([**6-9**]) the patient was unable to walk, although his back pain had decreased. He denies dizziness, HA, N/V. He reports no fever or chills at home but was febrile on admission to the ED. His last void and BM was on [**6-9**]. Since then he has had sensation of increasing bladder discomfort and fullness but has been unable to void. he denies bladder and bowel incontinence. Past Medical History: HTN Depression Social History: occasional cigarette smoking and ETOH profession: attorney Family History: Both parents alive and well, father with HTN. No h/o neurological disease. Physical Exam: O: T: 102.1 BP: 144/87 HR: 100 R 16 O2Sats 99 Gen: lying in bed, mild discomfort but NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL 3-2mm bilaterally EOMs intact, full Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, bladder distended and tender to palp prior to foley placement Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: B T IP Q AT G R 5 5 2 2 2 2 L 5 5 2 2 4 4 Sensation: Intact to light touch throughout except decreased sensation on lateral aspect of R thigh. Proprioception intact bilaterally Reflexes: muted bilaterally, patellar and biceps Toes downgoing bilaterally Rectal exam: decreased tone MRI lumbar spine shows no apparent compression of the spinal cord. Pertinent Results: [**2107-6-10**] 10:30PM PT-11.6 PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2107-6-10**] 10:30PM WBC-12.0* RBC-4.82 HGB-15.3 HCT-43.4 MCV-90 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.8 [**2107-6-10**] 10:30PM NEUTS-88* BANDS-7* LYMPHS-4* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2107-6-10**] 10:30PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-19 [**2107-6-11**] 04:00AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-0 POLYS-76 LYMPHS-15 MONOS-0 MACROPHAG-9 [**2107-6-11**] 04:00AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-327* GLUCOSE-58 LD(LDH)-27 [**2107-6-11**] 10:38AM HGB-13.1* calcHCT-39 [**2107-6-11**] 10:38AM TYPE-ART PO2-131* PCO2-38 PH-7.47* TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2107-6-11**] 05:49PM WBC-10.2 RBC-3.57*# HGB-11.1*# HCT-32.4*# MCV-91 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 MRI: ([**2107-6-10**], with and without contrast): The study is normal. There is no evidence of cauda equina compression, disk protrusion or infection. ([**2107-6-11**], with contrast): Limited study due to the absence of intravenous contrast due to prior administration earlier in the day. There is a posterior epidural collection extending from approximately T4 to T10. This is suspicious for an epidural abscess. ([**2107-6-12**], with and without contrast): No definite residual abnormal material. However, possible anterior epidural enhancement in the lower thoracic spine. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 34333**] presented to the hospital on [**2107-6-10**] with lower back pain, urinary retention, and lower extremity weakness. On work-up, the patient was noted to have an epidural mass vs. abscess on T spine MR, and was taken to the operating room for a laminectomy and spinal abscess washout. He was put on antibiotics, and following the surgery, has resolution of his leukocytosis and improved lower extremity motor function. He went from the recovery room to the intensive care unit post-operatively. His pain was well controlled with Dilaudid initially, then by oxycontin and percocet once he tolerated PO. On the second post-operative day, he was transferred to the floor in stable condition, and his drain was removed. A PICC line was placed on [**6-14**] for IV antibiotics after discharge (vancomycin and ceftriaxone) for 6 weeks. At the time of discharge, on physical exam, the patient had full strength in b/l quads, hamstrings, and extensor hallucis longus; his strength was 4+/5 in his right iliopsoas and [**2-24**] in his anterior tibialis; both were full on the left. The patient was otherwise neurologically intact. On discharge, the patient was swell, tolerating a regular diet, with vital signs stable, and pain well managed. Medications on Admission: Zoloft 100 mg daily Atenolol 100 mg daily HCTZ 10 mg (? - per pt's report) daily Ibuprofen 800 mg q8h prn Hydrocodone prn since [**6-8**], unknown dose Unknown muscle relaxant prn since [**6-8**] Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: [**11-23**] Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)s PO Daily, PRN as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Outpatient Lab Work CBC, BUN/Cr, LFTs, vancomycin levels. Fax Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4035**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 976**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] 9. Ceftriaxone-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 2 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) 2 g/50 mL Piggyback Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 6 weeks. 10. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. 15. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 2-4 mg Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: Administer for breakthrough pain only. 16. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. . 17. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Solution Sig: Three (3) ML Injection DAILY (Daily) as needed: Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift . 18. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) Recon Soln Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 6 weeks. Disp:*QS Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*2* 19. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] & Islands - [**Location (un) 6251**] Discharge Diagnosis: Epidural abscess Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Return to ER for return of headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, visual changes, difficulty with speech, increased weakness or numbness, incontinence or urinary retention, or fever > 38.5 C. ?????? Do not smoke ?????? Keep wound clean and dry / No tub baths or pools until seen in follow up. Begin daily showers [**2107-6-15**]. ?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or twisting ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day ?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of infection ?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness and before bed for sleeping discomfort ?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, aspirin, Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine ?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F ?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits PLEASE RETURN TO THE OFFICE IN [**9-4**] DAYS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR STAPLES/SUTURES OR HAVE REMOVED AT REHAB Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] in 4 weeks with an thoracic MRI with and without gadolinium; please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**] to make an appointment. PLEASE RETURN TO DR.[**Doctor Last Name **] OFFICE IN [**9-4**] DAYS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR STAPLES/SUTURES OR HAVE REMOVED AT REHAB Follow up with ID, on [**2107-7-19**] at 9am. You must get weekly blood work, which should be faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] (Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 34334**],MD MPH[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2107-7-19**] 9:00)
[ "311", "401.9", "788.20", "324.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "03.09" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7627, 7739
3796, 5067
345, 399
7800, 7809
2369, 3773
9384, 9970
1384, 1461
5314, 7604
7760, 7779
5093, 5291
7833, 9361
1476, 1813
279, 307
427, 1251
1828, 2350
1273, 1290
1306, 1367
32,647
154,179
25017
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2121-11-16**] Discharge Date: [**2121-11-17**] Date of Birth: [**2082-5-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: upper GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: upper endoscopy History of Present Illness: 39 year old male with CAD s/p stent in [**2118**] (on ASA/plavix), past EGD in [**2118**] for melena (only mild gastritis) p/w melena on Wednesday and this morning. Pt felt lightheaded which made him go to the ED but he denies any N/V, epigastric pain, CP, SOB. Also no recent NSAIDs or EtOH. . In the ED, he was HD stable (T89.5, 126/55, HR80, 99%RA) but found to be guaiac positive. He received PPI IV x1. His Hct dropped from 39 (in [**2118**]) to 23. Repeat Hct was 25. NGL with BRB did not clear after 1L lavage. 2 large bore IVs were placed. He received 2U of PRBC. GI has evaluated the patient and plans to scope the pt in the ICU. . On arrival in the ICU, he was HD stable but still draining dark content from the OGT. Past Medical History: - Posterolateral MI with stenting of OM in [**Month (only) 205**] 200, on ASA/plavix - H/o melena in [**2118**], EGD in [**2118**] with very mild gastritis - H/o EtOH abuse Social History: 2-3 beers per night, previous more heavy alcohol abuse. No IVDU. No cigarettes. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 100.5 BP: 135/63 HR: 94 RR: 15 O2sat: 100% on 2L GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM NECK: supple, no jvd, no carotid bruits RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, 2/6 SEM at USB ABD: nd, ++b/s, soft, nt, no masses EXT: no c/c/e, warm, good pulses SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. Moves all extremities RECTAL: Guaiac pos in ED Pertinent Results: [**2121-11-16**] 12:00PM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 [**2121-11-16**] 12:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2121-11-16**] 12:00PM WBC-10.0 RBC-2.67*# HGB-8.0*# HCT-23.2*# MCV-87 MCH-29.9# MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.5 [**2121-11-16**] 12:00PM NEUTS-73.5* LYMPHS-20.7 MONOS-3.6 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.2 [**2121-11-16**] 12:00PM PT-12.7 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2121-11-16**] 10:00PM POTASSIUM-4.4 Brief Hospital Course: Summary: 39 year old male with CAD s/p stent in [**2118**] (on ASA/plavix), past EGD in [**2118**] (only gastritis) p/w melena, found to have UGIB with Hct drop to 23 (from 39 in [**2118**]), no active bleeding on emergent upper endoscopy. . # UGIB: DDx included PUD, gastritis, erosive esophagitis, variceal bleed, [**Doctor First Name 329**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear or AVMs. The patient denied any recent N/V, NSAIDs, excessive EtOH. His ASA and Plavix were held given concern for continued bleeded. Emergent upper endoscopy in ICU showed duodenal ulcer w/ no active bleeding although NGT lavage demonstrated bright red blood without clearing w/ 1L lavage. He was hemodynamically stable throughout his hospital course, though he did complain of some lightheadedness. The patient was transfused a total of 2u PRBCs. His HCT trended upwards and remained stable. At the time of discharge, the patient was able to tolerate PO. He was sent home on PO PPI [**Hospital1 **] with instructions to follow-up for his H. Pylori testing results. His antihypertensives were held at the time of discharge with instructions to restart in coordination with the patient's PCP. . # CAD: The patient is s/p MI in [**2118**] and stenting. In the setting of his bleeding his ASA, BB and ACEI were held; the patient was instructed to discuss restarting these with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] statin was continued. . # Elevated Cr: The patient's creatinine was the same as a prior baseline in [**2118**]. It was thought this may be due to muscle mass versus mild CKD. His ACEI was held in the setting of GIB. . # Hyperlipidemia: The patient's statin was continued. . # H/o EtOH abuse: Now only 2-3 beers per night lately. Did not require ativan per CIWA scale. Medications on Admission: metoprolol 100 mg b.i.d. Accupril 40 mg daily Plavix 75 mg daily aspirin 81 mg daily Lipitor 80 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 weeks. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5* 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Duodenal Ulcer SECONDARY: CAD EtOH Discharge Condition: Good; hemodynamically stable, HCT trending upwards, able to tolerate PO intake. Discharge Instructions: -You must continue to take your anti-reflux medication (Protonix) for at least six weeks until you are seen at the [**Hospital **] clinic. -Contact your primary care physician to discuss when to re-start your high blood pressure medications. Followup Instructions: - Contact your Primary Care Doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] a follow-up appointment within one to two days of being discharged. You will need to get your blood count re-checked. You should discuss with them when to restart your high-blood pressure medications and results of tests that were pending at the hospital when you were discharged (H. Pylori blood test). - Contact the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital **] Clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2233**] to [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] a follow-up appointment for six weeks from now. - Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1918**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**] Date/Time:[**2122-3-26**] 2:00 [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
[ "272.4", "V45.82", "285.1", "532.40", "414.01", "412", "276.52" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4562, 4568
2345, 4095
320, 338
4657, 4738
1868, 2322
5028, 5854
1404, 1422
4250, 4539
4589, 4636
4121, 4227
4762, 5005
1437, 1849
266, 282
366, 1094
1116, 1290
1306, 1388
5,551
160,312
49045
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-14**] Date of Birth: [**2059-6-26**] Sex: M Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 61 year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension, gastroesophageal reflux disease, anxiety with cardiac risk factors of age, gender, hypertension, borderline hypercholesterolemia who presented to [**Hospital1 190**] at 3:00 a.m. on [**2120-8-11**] after onset acutely of chest pain at 10:00 p.m. [**2120-8-10**]. The chest pain was 8 out of 10 in severity, radiating down the patient's left arm, not associated with any nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis. There was no relief with antacids or rest. In the Emergency Department, electrocardiogram showed inferior ST elevations and high lateral depressions of 1, AVL. In the Emergency Department the patient received aspirin 325 mg, Lopressor 5 mg intravenous, started on nitroglycerin drip, heparin drip and Integrilin drip. The patient arrived at the catheterization laboratory at approximately 4:45 a.m. with continued chest pain. Cardiac catheterization showed acute inferior myocardial infarction due to occlusion of left dominant circumflex after first marginal. This was successfully reperfused and stented. During catheterization the patient had a prominent and transient Bezold-Jarisch reflex that occurred with reperfusion. This required transient right ventricular pacing. It also required Atropine and low dose transient Dopamine. The patient did not have any recurrence of this reaction throughout the rest of the catheterization case. Catheterization also showed a 20% proximal lesion of the left anterior descending coronary artery with a 70 to 80% lesion in the mid left anterior descending coronary artery. Left ventriculogram was performed throughout the catheterization, which showed an ejection fraction of 64%. Also showed focal inferior basal hypokinesis. The patient was then transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for further monitoring. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 3. Situational anxiety. 4. Borderline hypercholesterolemia. ALLERGIES: The patient reports an allergy to iodine and shellfish, unknown reaction. MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg po q.d. 2. Atenolol 25 mg po q.d. 3. Prevacid 30 mg po q.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone. Reports occasional alcohol use consistent of one to two martinis, half bottle of red wine nightly. Denies any recreational drug use or tobacco use. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's mother died of myocardial infarction in her 60s. Father deceased at old age secondary to complications of bronchitis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs temperature 97.9. Pulse 84. Blood pressure 116/55. Respiratory rate 18. O2 saturation 97% on 4 liters nasal cannula. General appearance, well developed, well nourished, white male, sleeping comfortably and in no acute distress. HEENT normocephalic, atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Oral mucosa moist. Neck supple, no masses or lymphadenopathy. No jugulovenous distention or elevated jugulovenous pressure noted. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. No rhonchi, wheezes or rales. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. S1, S2 heart sounds auscultated. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly. Groin femoral catheterization bandage site, clean, dry and intact. No serosanguinous discharge noted. Extremities no clubbing, cyanosis or edema noted. Extremities warm and dry. 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses peripherally bilaterally. PERTINENT LABORATORIES/X-RAY STUDIES: Complete blood count on admission showed a white blood cell of 6.4, hematocrit 42.2, platelet count 228. Serum chemistries showed sodium 140, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, bicarbonate 27, BUN 16, creatinine 0.8, glucose 119. Coagulation profile showed a PT 12.5, PTT 23.4, INR 1.0. Cardiac enzymes on admission showed CK 301, CKMB 7, troponin 0.05. Peak CK was 1401, peak troponin 3.10. Electrocardiogram on admission showed normal sinus rhythm at 75 beats per minute, normal axis and intervals. No evidence for atrial ventricular enlargement. No evidence for a bundle branch block. 0.5 to [**Street Address(2) 4793**] elevations noted in leads 2, 3, AVF. 0.[**Street Address(2) 1755**] depressions noted in leads 1, AVL, V5-V6. Right sided electrocardiogram showed no ST elevation in lead V4R. Chest x-ray on admission showed no evidence of congestive heart failure or pneumonia. Echocardiogram performed [**2120-8-12**] showed left ventricular ejection fraction 60%. Left atrium is moderately dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal. Small basal posterior hypokinesis is present. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. Persantine stress test ([**2120-8-2**]), the patient exercised for a total of four minutes with a 55% maximal heart rate achieved. No chest, back, neck or arm discomfort was reported during the procedure. No significant ST segment changes were noted from baseline. The rhythm was sinus with no ectopy noted. The hemodynamic response to the Persantine effusion was appropriate. The patient had no anginal symptoms or electrocardiogram changes from baseline. The nuclear portion of this examination showed stress images with normal left ventricular cavity size. There was a small, severe, intense defect in the base of the inferior wall, which was fixed on resting perfusion images. Ejection fraction calculated from gated wall motion images obtained after Dipyridamole administration was 50%. There was normal wall motion. The overall impression was that of a small, severe, fixed defect in the base of the inferior wall. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Coronary artery disease: The patient was status post inferior myocardial infarction, status post left circumflex percutaneous intervention with stent placement in left circumflex. On arrival to the floor he was continued on aspirin, Plavix, Integrilin. Integrilin was discontinued after 18 hours. Initially beta blocker and ace therapy were held secondary to hemodynamic instability, history of Bezold-Jarisch reaction while in the catheterization laboratory. On arrival to the floor he was on a Dopamine drip and this was weaned as tolerated by his blood pressure. As his blood pressure improved we added beta blocker and ace inhibitor back to his medication regimen and this was tolerated well. Cardiac enzymes were cycled with peak value of CK 1401, troponin T 3.10. While the patient's left circumflex was felt to be the vessel involved in his inferior myocardial infarction, we were also concerned due to his left anterior descending coronary artery lesions on coronary catheterization. Therefore once he was stabilized he underwent Persantine stress testing with results as above. Namely there was a small severe intensity defect in the base of the inferior wall, which was fixed on resting perfusion images. The patient was discharged on a medication regimen of aspirin, Plavix, Metoprolol, Lisinopril, Lipitor. He was instructed that he is to continue aspirin and Plavix daily for the next nine months status post percutaneous stent placement. 2. Possible alcohol abuse: During this admission the patient was monitored on CIWA scale for signs and symptoms of alcohol withdraw. If he exhibited evidence of withdraw he was to be administered Lorazepam. However, he did not exhibit any signs or symptoms of withdraw during this hospitalization. He was counseled as to his alcohol intake and instructed to cut down his level of intake. The patient was amenable to this discussion and agreed to monitor his alcohol intake more closely. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. The patient was cleared by physical therapy for discharge to home without any additional services or physical therapy needed. He was ambulatory independently. He was chest pain free. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. ST elevation myocardial infarction. 2. Hypertension. 3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 4. Situational anxiety. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg po one po q.d. 2. Plavix 75 mg one po q.d. 3. Lipitor 10 mg one po q.d. 4. Lisinopril 10 mg one po q.d. 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg one po q.d. 6. Toprol XL 100 mg 1.5 po q.d. FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient was instructed to call his doctor or return to the Emergency Room if he had recurrent chest pain, chest pressure, difficulty breathing, dizziness or weakness. He was instructed to take all of his medications as prescribed particularly that he is required to take his aspirin and Plavix daily for the next nine months. He was also instructed to limit his daily alcohol intake to one drink per day. He was counseled on a low cholesterol, low fat diet. He was instructed to participate in a cardiac rehabilitation program and to start an exercise program with the guidance of his cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. He is told to call and see his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one to two weeks. He was finally instructed to call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] to schedule an appointment to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for a cardiology follow up. She will manage his cardiovascular care and schedule an exercise stress test in six weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 257**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2120-8-15**] 05:13 T: [**2120-8-18**] 09:20 JOB#: [**Job Number 102926**] cc:[**Name8 (MD) 4990**]
[ "291.81", "458.2", "303.90", "401.9", "427.5", "V70.7", "530.81", "410.41" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "36.06", "88.53", "36.01", "37.23", "39.64", "99.20" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2560, 2715
8313, 8460
8483, 10100
6053, 8016
2269, 2350
161, 2010
2730, 6035
2032, 2237
2367, 2543
8041, 8292
63,740
135,148
36290
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2135-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2135-4-21**] Date of Birth: [**2060-8-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Dilantin / Heparin Agents / Erythromycin Base / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: transfer for new HD line placement Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: replaced HD tunneled line placed PICC line RIJ removed History of Present Illness: This is a 74 year old F with ESRD on dialyis, CAD s/p CABG, COPD, HIT+ on coumadin, recently s/p a prolongued course of pneumonia s/p intubation followed by trach/PEG who had been at [**Hospital **] Rehab. She is transfered from [**Hospital1 **] for dialysis catheter replacement. Per [**Hospital1 **] physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] dialysis [**Last Name (un) **] has been unusable on the last 2 dialysis sessions despite TPA. Her last dialysis session was 5 days ago. She is edematous but has no pulmonary edema, no increased O2 requirement (35% Fio2) and K yesterday was 4.1. Past Medical History: Pseudomonas PNA Respiratory Failure, on vent, weaning at [**Hospital1 **] HIT +, no thrombosis COPD ESRD on dialysis CAD s/p CABG PVD Depression PAF Gastroparesis Social History: Married, lives with Husband. Daughter is RN and involved in care Family History: NC Physical Exam: General Appearance: No acute distress, Thin Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, trached Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal, Distant) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP pulse: Not assessed) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Wheezes : exp, Diminished: bases) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present Extremities: Right: Trace, Left: Trace Skin: Not assessed Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: [**2135-4-20**] WBC-7.8 RBC-3.24* Hgb-8.6* Hct-28.9* MCV-89 MCH-26.7* MCHC-29.9* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-227 [**2135-4-20**] Glucose-84 UreaN-108* Creat-3.3* Na-131* K-4.4 Cl-93* HCO3-26 [**2135-4-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-36.7* PTT-40.7* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2135-4-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.5 Iron-15* [**2135-4-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-199* Ferritn-32 TRF-153* [**2135-4-20**] 04:45AM BLOOD PTH-22 CXR - FINDINGS: A double-lumen catheter is introduced over the left internal jugular vein. A standard central venous access line is placed in the right internal jugular vein, the tip of the left catheter projects over the brachiocephalic vein, the tip of the right catheter projects over the azygos vein. Right-sided tracheostomy tube. Small bilateral pleural effusions. Mild cardiomegaly and right-sided perihilar haze could be indicative of mild pulmonary fluid overload. Bilateral subtle fibrotic changes, most obvious in the retrocardiac lung areas, could represent fibrotic scars after old infection. No evidence of recent infectious lung disease. PICC placement - IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided single lumen PICC line placement via the right brachial venous approach. Final internal length is 41 cm, with the tip positioned in SVC. The line is ready to use. Brief Hospital Course: 74 year old F with ESRD on dialyis, CAD s/p CABG, COPD, HIT+ on coumadin, chronically ventilated, trach/PEG who is transfered from [**Hospital1 **] for dialysis catheter replacement. . # HD line change: Pt was transferred for intermittently working HD line. On CXR, line appeared short, which may be contributing to mechanical difficulties. There was also some thought that patient may have a persistant SVC also contributing to line difficulties. IR guided change of line was performed after INR was reversed with FFP. She was restarted on coumadin at discharge. INR was 2.2 on day of discharge, her goal was [**2-1**]. . # ESRD on HD: Per pt's daughter, she had some mild CRI of unknown etiology prior to recent hospitalizations, followed by PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] became HD dependent after recent prolongued hospitalization. She received 1 HD session with 2kg removal. She did received 4000 units Epo with HD on [**2135-4-20**]. On day of discharge, [**4-21**], she underwent another HD session and the new HD line was working very well. . # Respiratory Failure: She remained on the Vent without issues. Of note, meropenam was stopped as [**Hospital1 **] note stated that she should have 10 day course and first dose received on [**2135-4-6**] (last should be [**4-16**]). Flagyl was continued as per [**Hospital1 **] records. The need for continued Flagyl should be re-addressed at [**Hospital1 **], as this can likely be stopped as well if it was also started for aspiration pneumonia. . # PICC line placement: Pt arrived with RIJ. After discussion with family, family was amenable to switching to single lumen PICC. As she has stopped her IV meropenam, she may not have long-term needs for PICC line and we recommend that this be removed in favor of peripheral IV once needs for IV antibiotics are clarified. . # COPD: She continued spiriva and nebs. Her predinsone 15 mg daily was continued. It was unclear how long her taper was supposed to be. We recommend follow-up regarding duration of prednisone taper and if she will be chronically on higher steroid doses, she may benefit from ppx with bactrim. . # HTN: She continued clonidine, labetalol, isordil, lisinopril . # Gastroparesis: continued reglan . # Depression/Anxiety: continued paxil and seroquel . # Prophylaxis: PPI, therapeutic INR, bowel regimen . # Code Status: Full Medications on Admission: Calcium Carbonate 1250mg daily Cholrhexidine Clonidine patch 0.3mg q friday Darbepoetin 200 mcg with dialysi Ferrous sulfate 300mg [**Hospital1 **] Advair q12 hrs Folic acid 1mg daily Isordil 60mg daily Labetalol 400mg [**Hospital1 **] Lansoprazole 30mg daily Linsiopril 10mg daily Meropenem 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Miconazole topically Nystatin swich and spit Paroxetine 10m q daily Quetiapine 12,5mg [**Hospital1 **] Simethicone drips 80mg TID Soidum Bicarbonate 8.4% vial to be mixed with lansoprazole Tiotropium 10cg daily Vitamin D 400 units daily Coumadin 2.5mg daily Flagyl 500mg TID Tylenol 650mg daily PRN Albuterol PRN Klonpin 0.5mg q 12 prn Loperamid 2mg prn Reglan 5mg pRN Morphine 1mg q 6hrs PNR Nitro 2% paste PRN CP Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg/5 mL (1,250 mg/5 mL) Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ML Mucous membrane QID (4 times a day). 3. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QFRI (every Friday). 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 12. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): on a prednisone taper [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD's. 14. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet [**Name8 (MD) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Name8 (MD) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Name8 (MD) **]: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 17. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Name8 (MD) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Name8 (MD) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 19. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Name8 (MD) **]: [**12-31**] PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 20. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID PRN () as needed for anxiety. 21. Loperamide 1 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 22. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID PRN () as needed for vomiting. 23. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 24. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Month/Day (2) **]: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 25. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 26. Darbepoetin Alfa In Polysorbat 200 mcg/0.4 mL Pen Injector [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Subcutaneous MWF: with dialysis. 27. Nitropaste 2% appply [**12-31**] inch PRN chest pain 28. PICC PICC line care as per protocol, flush with saline - no heparin as patient is HIT positive Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Occluded dialysis catheter end stage renal disease respiratory failure, ventilator dependent Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for replacement of your dialysis catheter. This was replaced and you had one successful dialysis session. You also had your right central line replaced with a PICC line. We have stopped you IV meropenam as you have completed a 12 day it. . Please restart all medications as they were at [**Hospital1 **] prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. The only medication change was: discontinued Meropenem as course was finished. Followup Instructions: FOllow up with PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 78033**],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 45347**] as necessary.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "39.95", "38.95", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9380, 9459
3313, 5663
364, 420
9605, 9614
1979, 3290
10104, 10213
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14,755
151,669
2106
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2125-2-23**] Date of Birth: [**2078-7-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vicodin / Sustiva Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**] Chief Complaint: acute renal failure and pneumonia (transfer from outside hospital) Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronchoscopy, lumbar puncture x2 History of Present Illness: Pt 46 y/o female with PMHx significant for HIV who presented to Good [**Hospital 5159**] Hospital on [**2125-2-5**] with cough, fever, and diarrhea. She had visited her freind in the hospital with PNA 2 weeks prior to presentation. Patient was initially put on 5 day course of Zithromax outpatient but did not improve and was admitted to the hospital. On admission her CXR was significant for right sided pneumonitis. Patient was admitted and being treated for CAP with levofloxacin and ceftriaxone when she apparently decompensated from a respiratory standpoint on [**2-8**], requiring intubation. At that point she had CT chest which showed dense consolidation of RUL with b/l ground glass air space disease throughout both lobes. Patient was put on respiratory isolation for concern for TB and [**Month/Year (2) 11381**] x2 sent, fist one [**2125-2-6**] came back negative. . While at the OSH patient also developed ARF with Cre going from 2.7 on admission to 5.5 on day of transfer. Renal was consulted and felt could be secondary to volume depleation from diarrhea. She underwent renal U/S at OSH which was negative. She was started on bicarb gtt for treatment of metabolic acidosis. On [**2-9**] patient started on steroids and pentamidine given concern for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 11091**]. She also become hypotensive at OSH and was started on neo and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. . Also during admission at OSH patient found to have 7mm left posterior parietal hemorrhage on head CT without mass effect. She was seen by neurosurgery at OSH who felt hemorrhage unlikely after repeat head CT showed no change in mass. Patient also noted to have severe sinusitis. Past Medical History: 1. HIV diagnosed in [**2108**]; CD4 675 HIV VL 209 in [**2124-12-22**]. presented with CMV retinitis 2. H/O CMV retinitis of R eye 3. s/p TAH with BLO in [**2118**] 4. HTN 5. History of brain cancer/meningioma 6. hyperlipidemia 7. h/o chronic diarrhea since starting HAART in [**2108**]. Has had many GI w/u and colonoscopy in the last year 8. Rectal cancer: [**2121**] had XRT, chemo, and surgery. since her cancer has had BRBPR Social History: Lives at home with sister, denies etoh use, states quit smoking 4 days prior to admit at OSH. Denies any IV drug use . Family History: Maternal grandparents died of cancer (unknown type) in their 60s or 70s. Her parents are alive in their 70s. No other known cancer in the family. Paternal grandmother diet of cirrhosis. Physical Exam: T 96.0 BP 116/68 P 64 RR 22 O2 95 on 2L FS 131 Wt 153 lbs Gen: NAd, tired appearing Heent: PERRL, sclera anicteric Chest: decreased breath sound at bases, breathing comfortably Cardiac: RRR S1/S2 no murmurs Abd: soft non-distended Ext: Patient with erythema of all toe-nails at nail-bed where nail meets skin; no edema, R subclavin IV in place Neuro: alert and awake interactive, appropriate Pertinent Results: [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM WBC-14.3* RBC-2.80* HGB-9.6* HCT-28.1* MCV-100* MCH-34.3* MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.0 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM NEUTS-99.0* LYMPHS-0* MONOS-1.0* EOS-0 BASOS-0 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-343 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM PT-13.6* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.2* HIT ANTIBODY: NEGATIVE . IRON 53, TIBC 183, FERRITIN 980, FOLATE 14.3, B12 [**2028**] ABS CD4 30->195 . [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-83* CREAT-5.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-13 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-68* LD(LDH)-531* ALK PHOS-106 AMYLASE-119* TOT BILI-0.7 DIR BILI-0.6* INDIR BIL-0.1 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM LIPASE-51 [**2125-2-9**] 07:27PM ALBUMIN-2.4* CALCIUM-7.1* PHOSPHATE-5.3* MAGNESIUM-2.9* . CSF [**2125-2-12**] TOTAL PROTEIN 22, GLUCOSE 69 [**2125-2-21**] TOTAL PROTEIN 42, GLUCOSE 43 EBV, HSV PCR: NEGATIVE FLOW CYTOMETRY FROM [**2125-2-21**]: PENDING (prelim negative for evidence of CNS lymphoma) . HIV VL: PENDING . [**2125-2-9**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2125-2-9**] 07:30PM URINE RBC-15* WBC-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2125-2-9**] 07:30PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE . FUNGAL BLOOD CX: NO GROWTH TO DATE BLOOD CX: NO GROWTH TO DATE CATH TIP CX: NEGATIVE CMV VL: UNDETECTABLE RAPID RESPIRATORY VIRAL SCREEN: NEGATIVE, VIRAL CULTURE: PENDING URINE LEGIONELLA ANTIGEN: NEGATIVE . [**2125-2-10**] 12:07 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE GRAM STAIN (Final [**2125-2-10**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2125-2-13**]): ~[**2117**]/ML OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. YEAST. ~3000/ML. Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts >=10,000 cfu/ml. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final [**2125-2-17**]): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. IMMUNOFLUORESCENT TEST FOR PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII (Final [**2125-2-11**]): PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII NOT SEEN. FUNGAL CULTURE (Final [**2125-2-23**]): YEAST. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2125-2-12**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Pending): . [**2125-2-21**] 8:02 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2125-2-22**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. . [**2125-2-12**] 6:24 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID TUBE 3. R/O HSV. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2125-2-12**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2125-2-15**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): No Virus isolated so far. . [**2125-2-9**] CXR: 1. Right upper lobe consolidation, likely pneumonia. 2. Moderate interstitial abnormality is likely pulmonary edema, though viral pneumonia is also possible. 3. Possible mediastinal lymphadenopathy - recommend Chest CT for further evaluation on a nonemergent basis. . [**2125-2-11**] CXR: Markedly improved airspace process in the right upper lobe and mildly improving interstitial edema. . [**2125-2-12**] MR HEAD: 1. Abnormal FLAIR sulcal hyperintensity , differential includes any leptomeningeal process. In a patient with HIV, meningitis is not excluded and correlation with lumbar puncture is recommended. Also, contrast enhanced study could be performed if patient's renal function improves, or hemodialysis can be arranged. 2. A 6 mm lesion within the left occipital cortex, which may represent a meningioma, but is incompletely characterized. A hemorrhage in this area is not entirely excluded, and short interval followup with non-contrast CT was recommended. 3. Pansinus opacification. . [**2125-2-12**] CXR: Cardiac size is top normal. ET tube is in the standard position. NG tube is in the stomach. Right subclavian vein catheter terminates in the cavoatrial junction. There has been mild interval worsening of mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema. Right upper lobe consolidation is stable. Ill-defined right lower lobe perihilar opacity is new. This could be due to asymmetric pulmonary edema, but infection cannot be completely excluded. . [**2125-2-12**] SPINAL FLUID: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Lymphocytes and monocytes. . [**2125-2-13**] CXR: Mild improvement in the degree of pulmonary edema as well as the previously noted right upper and lower lung field consolidations. . [**2125-2-13**] EEG: This is an abnormal EEG due to the right greater than left central sharp waves, the bursts of generalized slowing and the slow and disorganized background rhythm. The first two abnormalities suggest dysfunction of deep subcortical midline structures, while the slow background suggests a mild to moderate encephalopathy. An encephalopathic picture may result from infections, toxic metabolic abnormalities or medication effect. . [**2125-2-14**] CT HEAD: 1. Unchanged hyperdensity along the left occipital convexity likely represents meningioma, but a hemorrhage cannot be entirely excluded. Unchanged from prior examinations. 2. Pansinusitis. . [**2125-2-15**] SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST: Cardiomediastinal contour is unchanged. Right subclavian vein catheter terminates in the SVC. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. Diffuse mild interstitial abnormality has improved since [**2-12**], [**2124**]. Right upper lung consolidation is increasing. . [**2125-2-16**] UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT: No evidence for DVT. . [**2125-2-18**] CT ABD/PELVIS: 1. No intra-abdominal source of fever identified. Diffuse anasarca with interval increase in small amount of simple free fluid noted within the cul- de- sac. 2. Mild stranding/wall thickening of the distal rectum/anus consistent with known history of anal carcinoma. Wall thickening may also be related to post- radiation changes in correct clinical setting. 3. Marked improvement in multifocal pneumonia with interval appearance of small simple right pleural effusion. Incidental note is also made of a mucous-filled left lower lobe bronchus. 4. Diffuse enlargement to kidneys bilaterally. Findings suggestive underlying renal dysfunction may be due to HIV nephropathy. . [**2125-2-18**] CT HEAD: 1. No significant change from most recent CT examination; however, current examination is limited due to motion artifact. 2. Stable appearance to left occipital density, likely representing a meningioma. 3. Stable appearance to opacification of sphenoid sinus with mild improvement to opacification within the ethmoid air cells. Maxillary sinuses were not included on current study. If high clinical suspicion for sinus disease as a source of fever, may be better evaluated with dedicated sinus CT. . [**2125-2-18**] CXR: Improvement in the appearance of the interstitial process together with the right upper lobe airspace disease since the prior examination. . Brief Hospital Course: # Multifocal pneumonia: Patient required intubation at the outside hospital. Bronchoscopy here with sputum negative for PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 11381**] negative x 3, urine legionella antigen negative, and viral screen negative. Swallow evaluation was done during her admission due to her poor mental status and showed no evidence of aspiration. Patient improved on zosyn/vanco and finished a total of 12 days of antibiotics on levo/vanco. At the time of discharge she was stable on room air and received the pneumovax prior to discharge. . # Drug fever: At the end of patient's course of antibiotics for her pneumonia, she began to have fevers as high as 103 but was also noted to have developed a rash. Suspect drug reaction to either acyclovir (started for ? HSV meningitis but discontinued once PCR negative) versus zosyn. Her fevers resolved off all antibiotics. Work-up was otherwise negative, including CT abd, CT head to reevaluate for progressive sinusitis, and repeat cultures. She did grow yeast in her urine, so her foley was discontinued and she received a single dose of diflucan. Her subclavian line was also discontinued, despite negative cultures. The tip culture was negative. . # Abnormal MRI: MRI done for altered mental status while in the ICU showed an abnormal FLAIR sulcal hyperintensity and an occipital density, thought to be a meningioma. Neurology was consulted and followed along during the patient's stay. They suspect the occipital lesion is a meningioma given it is stable compared to a prior MRI in [**7-26**]. However, they have requested a follow-up MRI as an outpatient and will also see her in outpatient follow-up. As for the meningeal enhancement, concern raised for possible CNS lymphoma. Hematology was consulted and followed along. Patient found to have EBV in her CSF with rare atypical cells on cytology. A repeat LP was done to send CSF for flow. Preliminary flow does not suggest lymphoma. Repeat cytology is pending. . # Acute renal failure: Renal followed along. Suspect acute tubular necrosis. Creatinine improved to 2.0 by the time of discharge. She had no severe electrolyte disturbances. Medications were renally dosed. Patient will be following up with renal as an outpatient. . # HIV: ID followed throughout the admission. At discharge, given persistent renal dysfunction and complaints of diarrhea on kaletra, her HAART regimen was adjusted. She will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11382**] for continued care. Repeat CD4 and HIV viral load sent prior to discharge. Bactrim prophylaxis deferred given CD4 count has been steadily climbing. This can be started at her ID follow-up if her CD4 remains < 200. She did require nystatin for oropharyngeal +/- esophageal candidiasis. . # Neutropenia: Suspect medication-induced given onset during her stay. Following the discontinuation of all antibiotics, ANC recovered and patient no longer neutropenic at the time of discharge. . # History of anal cancer: Patient will discuss with her ID provider whether she can do screening anal paps. If not, patient will need referral to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1120**] for this reason. Patient given Dr.[**Name (NI) 3377**] name for future reference. . # Anemia: Folate and B12 normal. High ferritin suggests anemia of chronic disease. Certainly renal failure will be a contributing factor. . # Altered mental status: Likely due to residual effects of sedating meds administered while intubated. MRI issues discussed above. LP did not suggest infectious etiology. EEG showed no evidence for seizures. Patient had a normal mental status at the time of discharge. . # FEN: regular diet, nutrition recommended supplement [**Hospital1 **] . # Dispo: discharged home with services (PT and home safety evaluation) Medications on Admission: Acyclovir 800mg [**Hospital1 **] albuterol MDI prn didanosine 250mg daily Diflucan 100mg qam and 150mg afternoon Flonase Fuzeon [**Hospital1 **] Kaletra 200/50 [**Hospital1 **] Lipitor 80mg qhs Lodine 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Loratadine 10mg daily oxycodone 50mg q6 Pepcid 20mg daily Prednisone 10mg daily Premarin 0.625mg daily Reyataz 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Tricor 145mg daily Truvada 1 tab daily Zithromax 150mg daily motin for back pain Discharge Medications: 1. Didanosine 200 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Fuzeon 90 mg Kit Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*60 prefilled syringes* Refills:*0* 3. Atazanavir 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day: MUST TAKE WITH RITONAVIR, DO NOT TAKE WITH ANY ANTACIDS. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Abacavir 300 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day: MUST TAKE WITH ATAZANAVIR. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lamivudine 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation four times a day for 7 days. Disp:*1 inahler* Refills:*0* 8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 9. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*140 ML(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: primary: multifocal bacterial pneumonia neutropenia HIV, symptomatic likely meningioma but needs follow-up MRI to confirm stability EBV in CSF - preliminary work-up does not suggest CNS lymphoma but final cytology pending acute renal failure due to acute tubular necrosis anemia of chronic disease drug fever encephalopathy - resolved prior to discharge hypokalemia secondary: history of anal cancer Discharge Condition: good: afebrile, ANC steadily improving, stable on room air Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you experience temperature > 101, worsening cough or shortness of breath, chest pain, or other concerning symptoms. Please continue to take a nutritional supplement twice daily to improve your nutritional status. Please note your new HIV medication regimen. Please monitor for signs and symptoms of abacivir hypersensitivity and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11382**] if you notice any of the following: anaphylaxis, fever, rash, fatigue, diarrhea, abdominal pain, sore throat, shortness of breath, cough, headache, muscle or joint pain, swelling in your arms or legs, numbness in your arms or legs, nausea and vomiting, mouth ulcerations, eye irritation, or gland swelling Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 11383**],[**Name11 (NameIs) 11384**] OB/GYN PPS CC8 (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**] Date/Time:[**2125-3-13**] 1:00. [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **]. 2. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11385**], MD (new primary care doctor) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2125-3-19**] 3:30. [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) **]. 3. Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] (nephrology) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2125-3-1**] 3:00. [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **] Medical Specialties. 4. You have an MRI of your head scheduled on Tuesday [**2125-3-6**] at 4:45 in the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] basement. 5. You have an appointment scheduled with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 640**] [**MD Number(4) 747**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. (neurology) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2125-3-8**] 2:00. [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **]. 6. Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11382**] on Wednesday, [**2-28**], [**2124**] at 9:00 AM. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4170**]. [**Hospital1 18**], [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]., Suite GB (ground level)
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "96.72", "96.6", "03.31", "38.93", "33.24" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15921, 15972
10360, 13837
344, 378
16417, 16478
3310, 5543
17259, 18807
2692, 2882
14740, 15898
15993, 16396
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5572, 5748
238, 306
406, 2086
9671, 10337
13853, 14250
2108, 2540
2556, 2676
5780, 6029
6,673
137,646
13551
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2035-9-3**] Sex: F Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain. The patient is a 69-year-old female with a history of hypertension and increased cholesterol who was in her usual state of health until approximately 8 p.m. when she noted the sudden onset of ripping chest pain radiating to her back. The patient fell to the floor; however, she denies any loss of consciousness. Emergency Medical Service arrive at the scene and found her diaphoretic with a blood pressure of 60/palp, heart rate of 55, saturations of 98% on room air. The patient was given 2 liters of normal saline bolus and was brought to the Emergency Room. At that time, her blood pressure was 100/palp in the Emergency Room at [**Hospital6 3105**]. The patient with chest pain. Blood pressure was 70/palp, heart rate of 80s to 90s. Electrocardiogram with ST elevations in II, III, and aVF. The patient was given Retavase 10 mg/10 cc at 8:45 p.m. and was started on a dopamine drip; initially at 7 and increased to 10. The patient was given a heparin 4000-unit bolus and was started on 900 units per hour; at which point, given persistent chest pain and ST elevations, the patient was given a second dose of Retavase 10 mg/10 cc at 9:15. Subsequently, she had reperfusion ectopy with five seconds of atrial fibrillation and was shocked at 300 joules into sinus rhythm. The patient was given an amiodarone bolus at 150 mg and was started on an amiodarone drip at 1 mg per minute. Given her persistent hypotension and need for dopamine was increased to 20. The patient was taken to the catheterization laboratory for an intra-aortic balloon pump placement; at which time the blood pressure and heart rate improved, and the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: On arrival to the [**Hospital1 **] catheterization laboratory (at approximately 1:30 a.m.), the patient with a blood pressure of 120/60 and heart rate of 80. The patient was noted to have a brisk bleed from her groin; at which time fluoroscope revealed a kink in a sheath in the arterial balloon pump, and the patient's intra-aortic balloon pump was removed and pressure was held. At this time, the electrocardiogram on arrival showed resolution of the ST elevations in II, III, and aVF. Vascular Surgery was consulted when there was noted absent pulses in the right lower extremity. Subsequent to this pressure applied to the groin the patient became bradycardic with 2:1 block and hypotensive and was started on atropine and dopamine, and a transvenous pacing wire was placed; at which point 4-mm to 5-mm ST elevations were noted in the inferior leads. The patient was prepped for cardiac catheterization. Left cardiac catheterization revealed total occlusion of the proximal right coronary artery; at which time a 2.5-mm X 18-mm stent was placed with good flow achieved distally. The patient developed ventricular tachycardia times two on the table and was bolused with lidocaine and started on a lidocaine drip. Amiodarone was discontinued. The patient had a right heart catheterization at this time also which revealed pulmonary artery pressures of 37/24, wedge of 25, right atrial mean of 25, right ventricular of 35/19, pulmonary artery saturation of 48%, cardiac output of 2.9, cardiac index of 1.7, and systemic vascular resistance of 800. An intra-aortic balloon pump was placed in the left groin, and dopamine and Levophed were started. The patient with persistent junctional rhythm and hypotension. The patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit after the catheterization laboratory. In the Coronary Care Unit, the patient had a pulse of 70. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: An elderly white female, intubated and sedated, afebrile, pulse of 70, blood pressure of 68/37, satting 100% on AC 40%, tidal volume of 600, rate of 14, positive end-expiratory pressure of 5. Intra-aortic balloon pump with assisted systole of 64, augmented diastole of 53, set at 1:1. The patient on dopamine at 20, Levophed at 20, and lidocaine at 2. On head, eyes, ears, nose, and neck examination pupils were equally round and reactive to light. The oropharynx was clear with an endotracheal tube in place, jugular venous pulse not visualized. Chest examination showed scattered wheezes and coarse breath sounds bilaterally. Cardiovascular revealed a regular rate. No murmurs. The abdominal examination revealed bowel sounds positive, soft and nontender. Extremities revealed there was a right groin hematoma, and the right lower extremity dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses were dopplerable but not palpable. On neurologic examination, the patient was sedated. Pupils were reactive. Left groin had a Swan and an intra-aortic balloon pump in place. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on admission from the outside hospital revealed a white blood cell count of 11.3, hematocrit of 46, platelets of 280. Troponin there was 0.2 with a creatine kinase of 77. SMA-7 with sodium of 140, potassium of 3.3, chloride of 103, bicarbonate of 24, blood urea nitrogen of 17, creatinine of 1.3, glucose of 240. Liver function tests were slightly elevated. Laboratories at 2:30 a.m. showed a hematocrit of 31.3, at 3 a.m. showed a hematocrit of 26. The patient's SMA-7 at 2:30 a.m. revealed a bicarbonate of 16 with an anion gap of 12. Arterial blood gas revealed pH of 7.28, PCO2 of 31, PO2 of 240. The patient's lactate level was 8.9, glucose to 578. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram at 8:20 revealed sinus bradycardia at 48, frequent premature atrial contractions, ST elevations in II, III, and aVF, V4 to V6, ST elevations in V1 and V2. Electrocardiogram at 1:30 a.m. revealed sinus rhythm at 85, Q waves in III and aVF, T wave inversions and resolution of ST elevations to 1-mm in II, III, and aVF. Electrocardiogram at 4:45 a.m. again revealed T wave inversions, and Q waves, 2-mm to 3-mm ST elevations in II, III, and aVF. IMPRESSION: The patient is a 69-year-old female admitted with an acute inferior myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock; now status post right coronary artery stent with an intra-aortic balloon pump in place, on pressors. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: (a) Ischemia: The patient with an acute myocardial infarction, status post right coronary artery stent. The patient's creatine kinases were cycled. Maximum creatine kinase in the 3000 range; which maximized on day two and then subsequently trended back to normal. The patient was started on aspirin, and Plavix, and Lipitor. When blood pressure tolerated, the patient was weaned off the intra-aortic balloon pump and pressors. The patient was started on Lopressor, and eventually the patient was started on captopril. The patient able to tolerate this regimen. The patient was chest pain free throughout her stay. She did not require any further nitroglycerin. (b) Pump: The patient with cardiogenic shock secondary to inferior wall infarct and right ventricular failure. The patient initially with an intra-aortic balloon pump placed at the outside hospital which was removed in the catheterization laboratory, and an intra-aortic balloon pump was placed in our catheterization laboratory. The patient was also on Levophed initially for pressor support. The patient was heparinized for the intra-aortic balloon pump. The patient remained on the balloon pump for two to three days. Eventually, the patient was able to wean off her Levophed. Echocardiogram on the following morning revealed an ejection fraction of 20% to 30% with inferior and septal hypokinesis. The patient was initially kept positive to insure an good blood pressure; however, eventually the patient was overloaded and needed to be diuresed. The patient was given Lasix p.r.n. but eventually was able to manage an auto diuresis, maintaining maps above 60 off pressors. The patient's cardiogenic shock improved, and the patient eventually was able to be restarted on blood pressure medications such as Lopressor and captopril prior to discharge. Heparin was discontinued after platelets started to fall and the intra-aortic balloon pump was removed. (c) Electrophysiology: The patient initially with ventricular fibrillation at the outside hospital, status post cardioversion. The patient was then in ventricular tachycardia in the catheterization laboratory. The patient was started on a lidocaine drip which was eventually turned off. On hospital day three, the patient went into atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate into the 160s. The patient was loaded with amiodarone, attempted direct current cardioversion time two unsuccessfully. However, after the patient was switched over to an amiodarone drip, the patient converted into sinus rhythm. The patient was eventually converted to p.o. amiodarone 400 mg b.i.d. times five days then 400 mg p.o. q.d. The patient will be discharged on amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d. times six week. The patient was able to maintain a normal sinus rhythm throughout the rest of her hospital course. 2. PULMONARY: The patient was intubated at the outside hospital. On arrival, the patient was mechanically ventilated at AC 700, rate of 12, 100%, no positive end-expiratory pressure. The patient's course, pulmonary wise, was also complicated by thick secretions and a question of aspiration pneumonia. The patient was initially started on Levaquin and clindamycin intravenously and eventually grew out Staphylococcus aureus in her sputum which was sensitive to both Levaquin and clindamycin. The patient continued intubated when multiple weaning trial were unsuccessful secondary to increased oxygen demand, secondary to thick secretions and pneumonia. However, after approximately six days on the ventilator (on hospital day six), the patient was successfully weaned and extubated. Post extubation was complicated by some stridor with laryngeal edema. The patient was started on intravenous Solu-Medrol with some helio oxygen for further oxygen delivery, and the patient was eventually switched over to p.o. prednisone with a rapid taper. The patient will continue this rapid taper as an outpatient supplemented with albuterol nebulizers and meter-dosed inhaler. The patient continued to be treated for her pneumonia with Levaquin and clindamycin. Upon discharge, the patient was maintaining stable saturations on 2 liters nasal cannula 3. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient was initially afebrile on arrival; however, after intubation on hospital day three, the patient spiked fevers to 102.4. The patient was pan-cultured and eventually started on Levaquin empirically. Given the patient's persistent fevers, clindamycin was supplemented. The patient eventually grew out Staphylococcus aureus in her sputum and Escherichia coli in her urine, which were both pan-sensitive. The patient was treated for her Staphylococcus pneumonia and Escherichia coli urinary tract infection with a 14-day course of Levaquin and clindamycin; to be continued and finished as an outpatient. The patient was afebrile for the last three days of her hospital stay. 4. HEMATOLOGY: The patient with a drop in her hematocrit from 46 to 31 upon arrival. The patient with an expanding hematoma in her right groin. The patient was transfused 3 units STAT upon arrival to the floor and an additional 2 units to 3 units during her hospital course to maintain her hematocrits. The patient eventually had a CT scan of her abdomen and pelvis to rule out a retroperitoneal or femoral hematoma. No retroperitoneal hematoma was found; however, the patient was found to have a 5-cm right common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. The patient was taken to Interventional Radiology for an ultrasound-guided thrombin injection of the pseudoaneurysm with good result. The patient's hematocrit remained stable throughout her stay. Vascular was following; however, they did not intervene. The patient to have a repeat femoral ultrasound prior to discharge. The patient regained good pulses in her lower extremities and with no loss of sensation or neurologic function. The patient's platelets were initially 200 on arrival and dropped precipitously to 70, then 50, then 40. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia antibody was sent. Heparin was discontinued. However, as the intra-aortic balloon pump was pulled on hospital day four, the patient's platelets improved; likely thrombocytopenia was secondary to intra-aortic balloon pump; heparin-induced thrombocytopenia antibody had yet to return upon discharge. 5. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION: The patient was initially intubated. The patient started tube feeds. Nutrition was consulted. The patient maintained on tube feeds while intubated. When the patient was extubated, the patient was slowly able to start taking clears and eventually a mechanical soft diet prior to discharge. 6. ENDOCRINE: The patient with elevated sugars in the setting of an acute myocardial infarction. The patient was initially started on an insulin drip; however, after 24 hours was switched over to regular insulin sliding-scale with normalization of her sugars status post myocardial infarction. 7. LINES: The patient initially with a right internal jugular triple lumen, femoral Swan. The Swan was pulled on hospital day two. The right internal jugular triple lumen also pulled while the patient was febrile. Radial arterial line also pulled. All cultures were negative. The patient was eventually switched over to peripherals and discharged without any lines in place, as antibiotics were switched over to p.o. prior to discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: (In addition to her diagnoses on arrival) 1. Acute inferior wall myocardial infarction; complicated by right ventricular failure and cardiogenic shock. 2. Aspiration pneumonia. 3. Escherichia coli urinary tract infection. 4. Extubation complicated by laryngeal/tracheal edema. 5. Right common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. (times 30 days). 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Zestril 10 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Albuterol and Atrovent meter-dosed inhaler. 7. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers p.r.n. 8. Prednisone taper 30 mg p.o. q.d. times two days; then 20 mg p.o. q.d. times two days; then 10 mg p.o. q.d. times two days. 9. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q.d. times six more days (to complete a 14-day course). 10. Clindamycin 300 mg p.o. q.6h. times six more days (to complete a 14-day course). 11. Regular insulin sliding-scale. 12. Kayexalate p.r.n. 13. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE DATE: [**2105-4-3**]. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to [**Hospital 5130**] Rehabilitation Center for further physical therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-153 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2439**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2105-4-2**] 16:17 T: [**2105-4-2**] 16:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 40943**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2137-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2059-5-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest burning and dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-3**] Cardiac catheterization [**4-12**] Aortic Valve Replacement (23mm CE Magna Tissue Valve), Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to PDA w/ y-grafts to OM and Ramus) History of Present Illness: 77 year old patient with severe aortic stenosis who has been asymptomatic until he presented today to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16643**] office at [**Company 191**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 23**]) with complaints of chest pain and dyspnea, primarily with exertion. . Patient reports worsening chest burning and SOB with exertion starting about 2-3 weeks ago. Now also occuring at rest. His chest burning "feels like acid" but is not relieved by tums. It can last 3-4 minutes up to 30 minutes, resolves with rest and deep breaths, and does not radiate. It is not associated with nausea or diaphoresis. He says it is only associated with shortness of breath when he exerts himself. He has not had lightheadedness, visual changes, palpitations. He notes that over the last 6 months or so he has had decreased energy, normally he is very active. He has a chronic cough productive of white to yellow sputum that is unchanged from baseline. No fevers, chills, vomiting, diarrhea, BRBPR, abdominal pain. . EKG in clinic (unavailable) per report had minor ST depressions c/w prior. Pt was directly admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name **] 3 for cath with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Past Medical History: --Severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). --COPD --Hyperlipidemia -> TC 159, LDL 95, HDL 48, TG 78. --AAA s/p endovascular repair with stent [**2133**] --Ulcerative colitis --H/O bladder cancer (presumably in remission) --Gastric mass with 4/07 biopsy which showed intestinal metaplasia and Paneth cell metaplasia, the [**Doctor Last Name 6311**] stain is focally positive for organisms consistent with H. pylori. Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. 100 pack year history (quit 2 years ago). There is no history of alcohol abuse. He drinks ETOH 1 beer/day. Family History: Father MI in 40s and fatal MI at 75, sister lung cancer Physical Exam: VS - 96.6 115/66 85 16 95%RA 75kg Gen: WDWN pleasant elder male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with JVP, not elevated. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. crescendo SEM radiating to carotids. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. mild expiratory wheezes on right in all fields. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Ext: No c/c/e. 2+DPs Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: [**4-3**] Cath: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Severe aortic stenosis. 3. Mild global left ventricular contractile dysfunction. 4. Biventricular diastolic dysfunction. 5. Mild pulmonary arterial hypertension. 6. Mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension. [**4-4**] Chest CT: 1. Extensive calcifications of the [**Month/Year (2) 5236**] as described involving the most proximal anterior part of the ascending [**Month/Year (2) 5236**]. Heavy aortic valve calcifications, hemodynamically significant. 2. Extensive atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. 3. Emphysema, predominantly affecting the upper lungs. 4. Bronchial wall thickening consistent with bronchitis. Focal area of impaction of lingular bronchi, most likely due to secretions. Followup with chest CT in three to six months is recommended to exclude the possibility of endoluminal neoplasm. 5. New small pericardial effusion. 6. Increased but low in density left hepatic lobe lesion. This lesion as well as the bilateral adrenal neoplasm stable in size, might be evaluated with MR of the abdomen. 7. Aortic stent. 8. Stable enlargement of left thyroid with a low-density 2.5 x 1.8 cm lesion. This finding giving its long-term stability is most likely benign but evaluation with thyroid ultrasound would be recommended for the possibility of malignancy. [**4-4**] CNIS: Less than 40% stenosis of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. This is a baseline examination at the [**Hospital1 18**]. [**4-8**] Thyroid U/S: Large left lower lobe thyroid nodule which would be amenable for biopsy. [**4-9**] Abd MRI: 1. Several liver cysts, the largest of which is in segment II of the left lobe of liver with no concerning features. 2. Bilateral adrenal adenomas incompletely assessed on MRI in view of susceptibility from the aortic graft. 3. Gastric cardia soft tissue mass unchanged from previous CT allowing for difference in technique. [**4-12**] Echo: Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending [**Month/Day (2) 5236**] is very heavily calcified. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic [**Month/Day (2) 5236**]. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: NSR with phenylephrine infusing. A prosthetic aortic valve is well-seated and functioning. No AI, no leak. Mean residual gradient = 10. Trace MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5235**]. Good biventricular systolic fxn. [**4-17**] Liver U/S: Mildly distended gallbladder with sludge. Gallbladder wall thickness at the upper limits of normal and not significantly changed when compared with the study from [**2133**]. If there is a clinical concern for cholecystitis, a nuclear HIDA scan can be obtained for further evaluation to assess for cystic duct obstruction. Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2137-4-22**] 05:15AM 10.1 3.59* 10.5* 32.0* 89 29.3 32.9 16.0* 208 COAGS: [**2137-4-22**] 05:15AM 18.7* 32.4 1.7* Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2137-4-22**] 05:15AM 88 25* 0.7 145 4.0 106 33* 10 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2137-4-21**] 8:17 AM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: increase in left pleural effussion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old man with with left plueral effussion / would like PA and LAt to better asses REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: increase in left pleural effussion TWO-VIEW CHEST [**2137-4-21**] COMPARISON: [**2137-4-19**]. INDICATION: Left pleural effusion. Moderate left and small right pleural effusions are not substantially changed allowing for positional and technical differences of the examinations. Heart is upper limits of normal in size. Areas of atelectasis are present adjacent to the effusions, left greater than right. Note is made of prior median sternotomy and aortic valvular replacement. IMPRESSION: Moderate left and small right pleural effusion. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**] Approved: SUN [**2137-4-21**] 10:11 AM [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 22566**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 22567**] (Complete) Done [**2137-4-12**] at 1:15:35 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Street Address(2) 15115**] [**Location (un) 15116**], [**Numeric Identifier 15117**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2059-5-19**] Age (years): 77 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: AVR/CABG ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 786.51, 799.02, 440.0, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2137-4-12**] at 13:15 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW3-: Machine: AW3 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.0 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% >= 55% [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] - Ascending: 2.7 cm <= 3.4 cm [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] - Descending Thoracic: 2.5 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *80 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.5 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Moderate symmetric LVH. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: Simple atheroma in descending [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**]. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Severe AS (AoVA <0.8cm2). Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**] is very heavily calcified. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5236**]. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: NSR with phenylephrine infusing. A prosthetic aortic valve is well-seated and functioning. No AI, no leak. Mean residual gradient = 10. Trace MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5235**]. Good biventricular systolic fxn. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2137-4-12**] 13:35 Date: [**2137-4-22**] Signed by [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **], CCC,SLP on [**2137-4-22**] Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] REPEAT OROPHARYNGEAL VIDEOFLUOROSCOPIC SWALLOWING EVALUATION EVALUATION: An oral and pharyngeal swallowing videofluoroscopy was performed today in collaboration with Radiology. Thin liquid, Nectar-thick liquid, honey thick liquid, pureed consistency barium, and ground up cookies mixed with pudding were administered. Results follow: ORAL PHASE: Bolus formation and bolus control were mildly impaired with premature spill over before the swallow. AP tongue movement was moderately impaired with tongue pumping to transport the bolus. He piecemealed pureed & ground solids. Oral transit was prolonged with ground solids, but was much better with pureed consistencies compared with last week, when it took him between 8-9 seconds to transport liquids an 12-14 seconds for purees. Today, he swallowed one bite of puree in 7 seconds, but it took him 38 seconds to chew & swallow one bite of ground solids. PHARYNGEAL PHASE: Swallow initiation was mildly delayed. Palatal elevation was complete, but laryngeal elevation was mildly reduced with mildly incomplete valve closure. Epiglottic deflection was improved with use of a chin tuck and an efforful swallow. Pharyngeal transit was timely with adequate bolus propulsion. Only a trace coating of residue was seen in the valleculae after the swallow. UES opening appeared wfl at the height of the swallow. ASPIRATION/PENETRATION: The pt had penetration during the swallow with one sip of nectar thick liquid and with all sips of thin liquid despite use of a chin tuck. He stripped some, but not all of the penetration was cleared during the swallow, and so he had trace aspiration after the swallow with thin liquids only. He was not sensate to the trace aspiration and cued coughs were weak and ineffective at clearing the aspirate material. However, he did not aspirate with nectar thick liquid during today's study. TREATMENT TECHNIQUES: Use of a chin tuck plus an effortful swallow were successful in reducing penetration during today's study and eliminating aspiration with nectar thick liquids. SUMMARY: Mr. [**Known lastname **] presents with improved oral and pharyngeal swallowing ability with penetration of thin liquids during the swallow and trace aspiration of thin liquids after the swallow. However, he was able to swallow nectar thick liquids and ground or pureed solids without penetration or aspiration when he swallowed efforfully with his chin tucked toward his chest. He was able to safely swallow ground solids, but one bite took 38 seconds to completely swallow where puree took only 7 seconds. Therefore, he may be at increased nutritional risk on a ground solid diet. This swallowing pattern correlates to a Dysphagia Outcome Severity Scale (DOSS) rating of level 4, mild to moderate dysphagia. RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Suggest diet of nectar-thick liquids and pureed solids. 2. Swallow efforfully with chin tucked to chest 3. Small pills may be taken whole w/nectar thick liquid; larger pills can be broken or crushed in puree 4. Nutrition consult to evaluate caloric intake, but expect intake will be limited and he may need to have supplemental nutrition. 5. Recommend repeat videoswallow at rehab in one week to see if his diet can be safely upgraded to include ground or soft solids & /or thin liquids These recommendations were shared with the patient, the nurse and the medical team. ___________________________________ [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19916**] [**Doctor Last Name 3748**], M.S., CCC-SLP Pager # [**Numeric Identifier 22568**] Face time: 10:00-11:00 AM Total time: 120 minutes Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a direct admit from Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office following new onset chest pain and shortness of breath which started 2 weeks ago. He underwent a cardiac cath on [**4-3**] which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease and confirmed severe aortic stenosis. Mr. [**Known lastname **] required an extensive work-up prior to surgical intervention. Which included multiple diagnostic studies and Hematology, Pulmonary, and GI consultations. During this time he was medically managed by the cardiology service. He was finally cleared for surgery and on [**4-12**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 4 and aortic valve replacement. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. He required multiple blood transfusions d/t post-operative bleeding. In approximately 24 hours after surgery he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically [**Month/Day (2) 5235**], and extubated. On post-op day two he was started on beta blockers and diuretics. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed on post-op day three. He required aggressive pulmonary toilet d/t his pulmonary disease. On post-op day three he was c/o difficulty swallowing and a swallow evaluation was performed. His PO intake was advanced as tolerated with constant f/u with speech and [**Hospital 22569**] service. On post-op day five his LFT's increased and a Liver/GB U/S was performed (see results). Later on this day he had an episodes of rapid atrial fibrillation and was treated with Amiodarone and Lopressor. He was cardioverted on post-op day six into sinus rhythm, but eventaully converted back in AF. Later on this day he was transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. He continued to have swallowing issues and had a video swallow on [**4-22**] which showed that he can eat nectar thick liquids and ground diet. He needs strict calorie counts at rehab. On POD#10 he was discharged to rehab in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Prevalite 4gm packet [**Hospital1 **], Aspirin 81mg once a day, Omeprazole 20mg once a day, Terazosin 5mg once a day, Asacol 800mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 2. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Asacol 400 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO three times a day. 4. Cholestyramine-Sucrose 4 gram Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 11. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s) 12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. 13. Amoxicillin 250 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. 14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days: Decrease to 400 mg PO daily for 7 days when [**Hospital1 **] dose complete, then decrease to 200 mg PO daily after 400 mg dose completed. 15. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 17. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 20. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Dose for INR goal of [**1-12**].5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 4860**] - [**Location (un) 4310**] Discharge Diagnosis: Severe Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 Post-op Atrial Fibrillation Emphysema Thyroid Nodule PMH: Hyperlipidemia, Gastroesophageal reflux, GI Bleed, Ulcerative colitis, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, Bladder cancer, Endovascular AAA repair Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 in 2 weeks for wound check Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-13**] weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Already scheduled appointments: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2295**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11222**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2137-5-8**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**] Date/Time:[**2137-8-19**] 1:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5003**] Date/Time:[**2137-8-19**] 2:00 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2137-4-22**]
[ "V10.51", "790.5", "784.7", "600.00", "998.11", "997.1", "E878.2", "511.9", "041.85", "787.20", "424.1", "537.89", "V15.82", "287.5", "280.9", "241.0", "272.4", "535.50", "492.8", "440.0", "427.31", "414.01", "427.32" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.05", "88.53", "36.13", "88.56", "45.13", "37.23", "35.21", "89.60", "99.61", "36.15", "99.04", "39.61", "00.40", "38.14" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
20251, 20325
15629, 17757
357, 545
20681, 20687
3228, 6984
21000, 21750
2443, 2500
17942, 20228
7021, 7110
20346, 20660
17783, 17919
20711, 20977
2515, 3209
280, 319
7139, 15606
573, 1789
1811, 2231
2247, 2427
54,994
154,956
3326
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2174-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2174-8-2**] Date of Birth: [**2107-3-10**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain with free on abdominal scan Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2174-7-24**] Right hemicolectomy, mucous fistula, [**Doctor Last Name **] ileostomy. History of Present Illness: 67F with ESRD [**12-30**] SLE maintained on chronic prednisone recently started [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital3 3583**] for free air on CT Abd/pelvis. Details of her hospital course are limited and the patient is not a reliable historian. Apparently the patient underwent a C-scope and polypectomy 4 weeks ago. Patient does not recall any complications afterwards but 3 weeks ago, she underwent an ex-lap for signs of "bowel perforation" (it appears that the patient had signs of SBO, underwent a CT scan showing perforation). The laparotomy was negative for a source. She was in the hospital for almost 2 weeks and was discharged on [**7-8**]. She returned back to [**Hospital1 46**] on [**7-12**] for left thigh pain and was found to have a hematoma [**12-30**] supratherapeutic INR (5.6). Of note she had a right rectus abdominal wall hematoma last admission. These bleeds required reversal of coumadin and multiple blood transufsions. On [**7-12**] a LLE US was performed showing no evidence of DVT in the fem, [**Doctor Last Name **] and calf veins. Since being in the hospital, the patient has had a FTT picture. She has enterococcus and [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 563**] UTIs and was started on Vanco and Gent. It was mentioned that she would start Amphotericin but per her OMR, this was not given. She was stared on HD last Friday for hyperkalemia. Most recently in the last 2-3 days, she has been c/o increasing abdominal pressure/pain, nausea, and poor PO intake. She is unable to tolerate clears very well [**12-30**] nausea. She states she had a BM in the AM but since then has not passed flatus. Per transfer summary, after this BM she had signficant abdominal pain with peritoneal signs. A CT scan was performed showing free air. Access: right tunneled HD line, L IJ triple lumen Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: Cardiac Cath at [**Hospital1 3278**] in [**11/2172**]: DES to RCA -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Severe Aortic Stenosis Systemic Lupus Erythematosis TIA PVD (65% stenosis in carotid arteries) HLD L vocal chord dysfunction GERD COPD MVR (mild) DVT (s/p anticoagulation with coumadin discontinued approximately three weeks ago in [**1-/2173**]) Carpal Tunnel Syndrome CKD baseline Cre 1.2->1.7 Retrosternal calcification (chronic) Social History: Married. Retired hairdresser. Lives in [**Location 3320**]. -Tobacco history: 20 ppy smoking hx, quit 27 years ago -ETOH: [**11-29**] EtOH drinks weekly -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: Father died at 75 from CAD. Aunt died of MI at 49. Sister with a pacemaker. Physical Exam: Admission PE: 99.5 78 161/733 18 98RA Gen: Supine in bed, appears comfortable, answers appropriately, A+OX3 CV: RRR, soft systolic murmur heard Resp: CTAB Abd: TTP with rebound tenderness in RUQ and RLQ, no HSM, no TTP on left side, previous ex-lap midline scar healing DRE: Not performed given pain during examination Ext: Left LE swollen [**12-30**] hematoma, TTP posterior thigh, 2+ pitting LE edema Pulses: 2+ radial b/l, Right fem 1+, left fem 2+, faintly palp DP pulses b/l Pertinent Results: [**2174-7-23**] 10:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.7# RBC-3.83*# Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.3# MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-148* [**2174-7-24**] 05:13AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.4* MCV-96 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-130* [**2174-7-25**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.3* MCV-98 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-124* [**2174-8-2**] 07:41AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.68* Hgb-7.8* Hct-25.8* MCV-96 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.3* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-194 [**2174-7-31**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-18.7* PTT-37.3* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2174-8-1**] 06:31AM BLOOD PT-23.5* PTT-42.7* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2174-8-2**] 07:41AM BLOOD PT-24.9* PTT-43.3* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2174-7-23**] 10:15PM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-25* Creat-2.4* Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2174-7-30**] 03:35AM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-56* Creat-4.2* Na-132* K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2174-8-2**] 07:41AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-26* Creat-2.6* Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2174-7-24**] 05:13AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-25 AlkPhos-161* TotBili-1.0 [**2174-7-25**] 05:05AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-21 AlkPhos-99 TotBili-1.0 [**2174-8-2**] 07:41AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 [**2174-7-26**] 05:12AM BLOOD C3-80* C4-24 [**2174-7-27**] 11:33AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2174-7-27**] 11:33AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2174-7-24**] 5:32 pm SWAB Source: Rectal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2174-7-27**]** R/O VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS (Final [**2174-7-27**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | VANCOMYCIN------------ >256 R [**2174-7-30**] Blood cultures: pending [**2174-7-24**] 1:30 am SWAB PERITONEAL FLUID. A swab is not the optimal specimen collection to evaluate body fluids. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2174-7-24**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2174-7-26**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2174-7-28**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. Brief Hospital Course: 67F with SLE maintained on chronic steroids, ESRD recently on HD here with free air seen on CT scan. Rebound tenderness was appreciated on PE. She was taken to the OR by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] W. [**Doctor Last Name **] after cardiology was consulted and cleared her for OR. She underwent right hemicolectomy, mucous fistula, [**Doctor Last Name **] ileostomy for microperforation of the distal sigmoid colon and stercoral perforation of the right colon(hepatic flexure). Postop, she did well from GI standpoint. Ileostomy was working. Diet was slowly advanced over several days and tolerated. Mucous fistula appeared edematous and had a small amount of clear fluid draining. An ostomy pouch was applied. Please refer to enterostomal note. Abdominal incision had staples. Abdomen was distended. An ultra sound was done to assess for ascites given h/o cirrhosis. A small loculated fluid pocket with septations in the right lower quadrant containing multiple bowel loops was noted. This was not adequate for paracentesis. Incision had a small amount of clear fluid drainage. Dry gauze dressing was changed twice on [**8-1**]. Drainage was scant on [**8-2**]. She was also noted to have a stage 2 decubitus on her sacrum which was covered by Mepilex and changed every 3 days. She received a total of 4 days of Vanco and Zosyn for coverage for GI organisms.Blood cultures remained negative to date. Blood cultures were un finalized at time of discharge to rehab. Pain was initially managed with IV Dilaudid. This was switched to po Dilaudid once diet was tolerated. She averaged 4mg po approximately 3 times per day for abdominal incision/back and leg pain. Hct decreased over over the initial postop days then was stable at 25-26. Renal was consulted for acute on chronic renal failure. Urine output decreased with increase in creatinine. Acute kidney injury was secondary to hypotension/blood loss. She was initially managed with Lasix. However, she was very edematous and had very low urine output. Hemodialysis was performed on [**7-30**] removing 1.95kg. Dialysis was repeated on [**8-1**] with 3 liters removed and again on [**8-2**] with 1.5 liters removed. She tolerated the treatments well with SBP in the 140s and heart rates in 88-95 range. It was felt that her [**Last Name (un) **] would resolve and that she would not require chronic dialysis. The plan was for her to be assessed on a daily basis. Urine output for 24 hours was up to 300ml/day on [**8-1**]. A right tunnelled line was present (previously placed at OSH). PT was consulted recommended rehab for strengthening. Two person assist with rolling walker was necessary. Mobility improved over subsequent days. She required dilaudid Coumadin for h/o Lupus anticoagulant was resumed on [**7-31**] at 3mg. INR was 2.4 on [**8-2**] and Coumadin was decreased to 2.5mg. Prednisone continued for SLE management. The plan was for her to continue on dialysis at least 2-3 times a week until renal function improved. Of note, vein mapping was done while hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**]. She was accepted at N.E. [**Hospital1 **] in [**Location (un) 701**] and will transfer there today. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient medications brought in by husband. 1. Ascorbic Acid 1000 mg PO DAILY 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN back pain 8. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 as directed for inr [**12-31**] 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insom 12. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO QID 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 14. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO Q6H 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 16. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 17. Warfarin 1 mg PO DAILY16 as directed for inr [**12-31**] 18. Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO TID W/MEALS 19. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 20. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 21. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg IM/SC Q MONTH 22. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 23. chlorzoxazone *NF* 500 mg Oral TID back pain 24. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 25. Deep Sea Nasal *NF* (sodium chloride) 0.65 % NU q 6 hours 26. fluticasone *NF* 50 mcg/actuation NU 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insom 3. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO Q8H hold for SBP < 100 5. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 10. fluticasone *NF* 50 mcg/actuation NU 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **] 11. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 15. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg IM/SC Q MONTH 17. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 18. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] 19. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 20. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: -Microperforation of the distal sigmoid colon and stercoral perforation of the right colon(hepatic flexure). -Acute on CRF -SLE Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have any of the following: temperature of 101 or greater, chills, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal distension, ileostomy output stops or stool output is greater than 2 liters per day, incision redness/bleeding/drainage, dialysis access malfunctions. Change ileostomy pouch every 3 days and prn Hemodialysis 3x per week Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2174-8-10**] 11:40 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2174-8-2**]
[ "V45.82", "998.2", "289.81", "V43.3", "584.5", "272.4", "V58.61", "V58.65", "707.03", "585.3", "578.9", "276.7", "E870.8", "403.90", "707.22", "V12.51", "530.81", "496", "710.0", "443.89", "414.01", "285.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.73", "39.95", "46.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11519, 11591
6322, 9488
341, 432
11763, 11763
3717, 6003
12537, 12866
3123, 3201
10716, 11496
11612, 11742
9514, 10693
11946, 12514
3216, 3698
2415, 2549
6039, 6299
259, 303
460, 2307
11778, 11922
2580, 2913
2329, 2395
2929, 3107
41,192
179,885
42481
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2117-3-23**] Date of Birth: [**2041-10-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Quinine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**] Chief Complaint: asymptomatic lung mass noted on CXR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2117-3-17**] Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) right lower lobectomy, mediastinal lymph node dissection and bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage. [**2117-3-20**] Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 91948**] is a 75yo male with unremarkable PMH who presents today for evaluation after a screening CXR revealed a new 4-5cm mass in the right lower lobe. This was further evaluated with CT scan which was reviewed at today's visit. He denies any symptoms currently, specifically denying cough, shortness of breath, hemoptysis, weight loss, chest pain, or fever/chills. Ofnote, on a PET CT, there was an incidental finding of a 6-cm abdominal aortic aneurysm for which he will undergo repair after this hospitalization. A transbronchial biopsy with pathology demonstrating non-small cell carcinoma was done and subsequent cervical mediastinoscopy revealed negative nodes. He presents now for surgical excision. Past Medical History: DM2, HL, HTN, PE ([**2094**]), Knee surgery ([**2094**]), Appendectomy as a child, Rigid esophagus, [**2117-3-12**] cervical mediastinoscopy Social History: Cigarettes: [ ] never [x] ex-smoker [ ] current Pack-yrs:_50_ quit: _2008__ ETOH: [x] No [ ] Yes drinks/day: _____ Drugs: Exposure: [x] No [ ] Yes [ ] Radiation [ ] Asbestos [ ] Other: Occupation: Marital Status: [ ] Married [x] Single Lives: [x] Alone [ ] w/ family [ ] Other: Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: BP: 127/72. Heart Rate: 95. Weight: 250.8. Height: 70.5. BMI: 35.5. Temperature: 97.9. Resp. Rate: 16. Pain Score: 0. O2 Saturation%: 99. Gen: alert and oriented, well appearing in no acute distress CV: RRR Pulm: prolonged expiratory phase Abd: Soft NT ND Ext: WWP Pertinent Results: [**2117-3-17**] 05:23PM WBC-17.2*# RBC-4.19* HGB-13.3* HCT-37.3* MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.7* RDW-12.6 [**2117-3-17**] 05:23PM PLT COUNT-380 [**2117-3-17**] 05:23PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2117-3-17**] 05:23PM GLUCOSE-217* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 [**2117-3-19**] CTA : 1. No pulmonary embolus detected to the subsegmental levels. No aortic dissection. 2. Complete mucus impaction of the right middle lobe bronchus, with resulting right middle lobe collapse. A small collection of air and fluid may be a small consolidation. Abscess is unlikely given short timecourse. 3. Left focal consolidations and ground-glass opacities throughout the left upper and lower lobes, compatible with multifocal pneumonia or aspiration. 4. Reexpansion pulmonary edema within the right upper lobe. 5. Mild post-surgical air and fluid within the right pleural cavity. 6. Extensive subcutaneous emphysema extending along the right chest wall and lower right neck, as seen on prior radiographs. [**2117-3-23**] CXR : 1. Slightly improved right lung aeration, but persistent moderate asymmetric edema is unusual for this long postoperative course. 2. Unchanged moderate right pleural effusion. 3. Improved subcutaneous emphysema overlying the right chest wall. 4. Small residual right basilar pneumothorax Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) **] was admitted to the hospital and taken to the Operating Room where he underwent a right VATS with right lower lobectomy. He tolerated the procedure well and returned to the PACU in stable condition. He maintained stable hemodynamics after fluid resuscitation and his pain was in adequate control. Following transfer to the Surgical floor his epidural catheter was removed on post op day #1 and he was able to cough and use his incentive spirometer effectively but his volumes gradually decreased and eventually desaturated to the mid 80's. He has a chest CTA done to rule out PE which was negative but he had right middle lobe collapse due to secretions. He was transferred to the SICU for close observation and vigorous pulmonary toilet. He eventually required bronchoscopy and lavage to remove his secretions and following that was able to maintain saturations in the 94% range on 2.5 to 3 liters. He remained afebrile and his WBC gradually decreased from 15K to 10K. He was transferred back to the Surgical floor to complete his recovery. He has an effective cough and continues to use his incentive spirometer. Due to his prolonged hospitalization he was evaluated by the Physical Therapy service due to his prolonged oxygen needs as well as his limited mobility. They felt that he was able to go home with VNA, home PT and oxygen. His ambulatory saturations off of oxygen was 85%. He eventually was able to maintain saturations of 96% on 2 liters of oxygen. His right chest port sites were healing well and he was tolerating a regular, diabetic diet with blood sugars in the 170-190 range. His metformin will be restarted. He was discharged to home on [**2117-2-22**] on home O2 and VNA services. He will follow up in the Thoracic Clinic in [**2-19**] weeks. Medications on Admission: Metformin 1000", Amlodipine 5', simvastatin 40', ASA81 Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. 7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 8. Glucophage 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. Respiratory Therapy Oxygen at 2 liters/min via nasal cannula, continuous Pulse dose for portability Dx : Lung cancer, Right middle lobe collapse Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Right lower lobe lung cancer. Right middle lobe collapse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital for lung surgery and you've recovered well. You are now ready for discharge. * Continue to use your incentive spirometer 10 times an hour while awake. * Check your incisions daily and report any increased redness or drainage. Cover the area with a gauze pad if it is draining. * Your chest tube dressing may be removed in 48 hours. If it starts to drain, cover it with a clean dry dressing and change it as needed to keep site clean and dry. * You will continue to need pain medication once you are home but you can wean it over a few weeks as the discomfort resolves. Make sure that you have regular bowel movements while on narcotic pain medications as they are constipating which can cause more problems. Use a stool softener or gentle laxative to stay regular. * No driving while taking narcotic pain medication. * Take Tylenol 650 mg every 6 hours in between your narcotic. If your doctor allows you may also take Ibuprofen to help relieve the pain. * Continue to stay well hydrated and eat well to heal your incisions * Shower daily. Wash incision with mild soap & water, rinse, pat dry * No tub bathing, swimming or hot tubs until incision healed * No lotions or creams to incision site * Walk 4-5 times a day and gradually increase your activity as you can tolerate. Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you experience: -Fevers > 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, chest pain or any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2117-4-15**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 1532**] [**Name8 (MD) 1533**], MD [**0-0-**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Please report 30 minutes prior to your appointment to the [**Location (un) **] Radiology Department in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinicla Center for a chest xray. Completed by:[**2117-3-23**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.24", "32.41", "40.3" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6266, 6324
3561, 5367
311, 530
6425, 6425
2164, 3538
8145, 8628
1845, 1863
5473, 6243
6345, 6404
5393, 5450
6608, 8122
1878, 2145
236, 273
558, 1290
6440, 6584
1312, 1455
1471, 1829
5,830
107,918
14759
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2181-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2181-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2122-8-11**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: s/p MVC Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient had a routine medical appointment here at the hospital earlier today. On his way home, he was involved in a lateral impact MVC. The patient lost consciousness and was transported to an outside hospital where a CT scan of the head and plain films of the chest and C-spine were obtained. The head CT revealed a small intraparenchymal hemorrhage and the patient was transferred here for further evaluation. Past Medical History: -Hep C cirrhosis and HCC s/p liver [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**4-1**] -Hernia repair and lysis of adhesions [**12-2**] with liver bx showing F2 fibrosis 6 months after transplantation. -Liver bx on [**2179-6-15**], showing mild mixed inflammation, no evidence of rejection, focal bile duct epithelial damage, mild centrivenular hemorrhage and congestion, mild mixed steatosis, consistent with recurrent viral hepatitis C and no significant change in the grade of inflammation. -DM, on insulin, being titrated down due to wt loss s/p [**Date Range **] -s/p right colectomy [**12-29**], for toxic colitis -Herpes simplex 1, pt unsure of this hx -hx of EBV -s/p appendectomy -hyptertension Social History: Married. Lives with wife and 13 y.o. son from a prior relationship. Is a Jeweler. No tobacco use. Very occasional beer use. No current drug use, but had used drugs as a young adult. Family History: no liver disease in family Physical Exam: Temp:98.5 HR:80 BP:152/80 Resp:20 O(2)Sat:100 Normal Constitutional: Uncomfortable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Extraocular muscles intact Oropharynx within normal limits, C-spine nontender Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nondistended, mild left upper quadrant tenderness to palpation. There are no peritoneal findings. Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent, moves all extremities Psych: Mental status somewhat diminished according to the patient's wife Pertinent Results: [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM WBC-1.1* RBC-3.22* HGB-10.3* HCT-32.8* MCV-102* MCH-32.1* MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.7 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM NEUTS-70.4* LYMPHS-16.0* MONOS-6.5 EOS-6.9* BASOS-0.2 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM PLT COUNT-64* [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM PT-12.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM tacroFK-5.3 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM UREA N-24* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM ALT(SGPT)-37 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-94 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2181-3-14**] 02:30PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2181-3-14**] 08:35PM WBC-2.6*# RBC-2.98* HGB-9.8* HCT-29.4* MCV-99* MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.4 [**2181-3-14**] Head CT : 1. Trace SAH in left parietal region. 2. Small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage in right occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]. [**2181-3-14**] CT Torso : 1. Left rib fractures, detailed above. Left distal clavicle fracture. 2. Small amount of hemoperitoneum, source unclear though possibly from subtle splenic injury. 3. Liver [**Month/Day/Year **], with hepatosplenomegaly, extensive varices, and gallbladder fossa seroma. 4. Increase in supraumbilical ventral hernia, containing transverse colon without evidence of obstruction. [**2181-3-15**] Head CT : Unchanged appearances of the intracranial hemorrhage compared to the prior CTA examination of [**2181-3-14**]. No new hemorrhage or hydrocephalus seen. [**2181-3-15**] Left shoulder : Non-displaced fracture distal left clavicle. Acromioclavicular joint intact. [**2181-3-17**] Head CT : Stable right parietooccipital subarachnoid hemorrhage with possible slight redistribution. A hyperdense focus in the left frontal lobe is unchanged and could be a small focus of intraparenchymal hemorrhage, which is unchanged. No new worrisome findings. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 43406**] was evaluated by the Trauma team in the Emergency Room and his imaging was reviewed. He was also seen by the Neurosurgery service as he had a SAH and a right occipital IVH. He was admitted to the hospital for further observation and testing. He was treated prophylactically with Keppra for a 10 day course and had no seizure activity. He had 2 subsequent Head CT's which showed no interval change in his intracranial hemorrhages but his wife felt that he was not at his baseline mental status. He was evaluated by the Occupational Therapy service on multiple occasions and they found deficits in memory and recall and felt that he would benefit from both a short term rehab and a follow up visit with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Cognitive Neurology. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1326**] surgery was following the patient during his hospitalization and made recommendations regarding his immunosuppressive regimen. He underwent pulmonary toilet specifically incentive spirometry, to ensure deep breathing and coughing and prevent pneumonia due to his multiple rib fractures. He needed much encouragement but was compliant. The Physical Therapy service concurs that a short term rehab prior to returning home would be helpful for increasing mobility safely as well as stamina. Medications on Admission: Ribavirin 200 mg Tab 3 tablets in the am and 2 in the evening Procrit 40,000 unit/mL Injection inject 1mL once a week Neupogen 300 mcg/mL Injection 300mcg weekly Infergen 15 mcg/0.5 mL Sub-Q 15mcg once a day in place of pegasys Viagra 100 mg Tab 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth as needed Citalopram 20 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Prograf 1 mg Cap, twice daily 2 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Cap once a week sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400 mg-80 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day NOT TAKING for now while on interferon and Ribavirin Lisinopril 5 mg Tab daily Amlodipine 10 mg Tab once a day Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): thru [**2181-3-24**]. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 7. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: home dose Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Neuro-Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 7740**] Discharge Diagnosis: S/P MVC 1. L parietal SAH 2. Tiny IVH in R occ [**Doctor Last Name 534**] 3. Mildly diplaced left lateral 9th rib fx 4. Nondisplaced left 4th-8th rib fx 5. Intraabdominal hemorrhagic free fluid Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive (fluctuating). Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: * Your injury caused rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs ( crepitus ). * You bled into a portion of the brain and a repeat Head CT showed no extension. The Occupational Therapist recommends that you follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Cognitive Neurology for a full evaluation. In the mean time you are on Keppra which is a drug to prevent seizures. You will stay on that for a total of 10 days for prophylaxix. * If you develop any new symptoms that concern you please call your doctor or return to the Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up appointment in [**12-28**] weeks. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for a follow up appointment in 8 weeks with a repeat Head CT. The secretary can arrange that for you. Call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Cognitive Neurology at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] for a follow up appointment in [**1-26**] weeks. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2181-4-25**] 1:40 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7043, 7124
4183, 5542
310, 317
7362, 7362
2348, 4160
9273, 9970
1688, 1716
6247, 7020
7145, 7341
5568, 6224
7559, 9250
1731, 2329
263, 272
345, 763
7377, 7535
785, 1472
1488, 1672
61,189
153,399
52494
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2172-6-30**] Date of Birth: [**2104-11-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Aspirin / Prednisone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD/colonoscopy History of Present Illness: 67 yo M with history of diverticulosis, s/p partial sigmoid-colectomy in [**2157**] for diverticular bleed, presented to the ED with blood in his stool. He was last admitted in [**Month (only) 958**] [**2170**] for a GI bleed with Hct of 28 without a clear source identified, but it resolved spontaneously. His hematocrit continued to improve over the course of the year with iron supplementation, most recently 47.2 in 12/[**2170**]. Yesterday evening he had 2 episodes of blood in his stool and he went to the ED at [**Hospital **] Hospital where his Hct was found to be 41. He had 3 more episodes of stool with more blood, and he was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, initial vitals 97.6 102 126/72 16 97%. He had no bowel movements overnight. He was asymptomatic and his hematocrit was found to be 42. Around 4am, he became bradycardic and hypotensive to the 50s. He was given a 2L bolus of NS and his pressures and heart rate improved over the course of an hour. On transfer, his vitals were 116/74 85 15 98%RA. On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], he feels well and is without complaints. He has no urge to defacate. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) No lightheadedness, no dizziness, no syncope, no abdominal pain, no nausea, vomiting, no GERD or gastritis type symptoms. Past Medical History: BPH diverticulosis and diverticulitis s/p partial sigmoidectomy [**2157**] GERD Hyperlipidemia Hypertension OSA hypogonadism hypothyroidism prediabetes S/p appendectomy s/p right inguinal hernia repair s/p right shoulder surgery Social History: Works in business development. Lives in [**Location **] with his son. [**Name (NI) 1139**] - none EtOH - 1 beer/work Drugs - occasional marijuana Family History: Colon Ca in brother, Father with CAD and DM2. Physical Exam: Vitals: temp 98.4, HR 91, BP 124/87, O2 sat 99% ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2172-6-27**] 07:42AM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-12 [**2172-6-27**] 07:42AM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.1* MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2172-6-27**] 07:42AM HGB-13.6* HCT-39.8* [**2172-6-27**] 02:50AM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-9 [**2172-6-27**] 02:50AM estGFR-Using this [**2172-6-27**] 02:50AM WBC-7.4# RBC-4.50*# HGB-14.9# HCT-42.2# MCV-94 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.8 [**2172-6-27**] 02:50AM NEUTS-65.2 LYMPHS-26.8 MONOS-4.0 EOS-3.0 BASOS-0.9 [**2172-6-27**] 02:50AM PLT COUNT-233 07/0CT Abd: no source of bleeding CT Abd: no source of bleeding Brief Hospital Course: 67 yo M with history of multiple GI bleeds, presenting with BRBPR. # Hypotension Appears to be a vagal episode in the ED, with bradycardia, hypotension and diaphoresis. This may have been related to a brisk bleed vs. vasovagal, especially given short time frane and spontaneous resolution. The episode resolved quickly, he was given 2L of NS and he has remained hemodynamically stable. - EKG - monitor pressures closely and transfuse or replete fluids PRN # GI Bleed About 5 bloody bowel movements overnight, last one at about 1am at [**Location (un) **] Hopsital. His Hct in the ED is 42, which is very close to his most recent baseline of 47. Now Hct 39.8, may be from further bleeding or dilutional. He had a likely vagal episode in the ED of unclear etiology, but may have been related to a brisk bleed or a bowel movement. Etiology of GI bleed includes diverticular or anastamotic bleed, or a brisk upper source such as an ulcer. He received 1u pRBC and after significant hydration, his Hct has remained stable at 34. CTA of the abd revealed no active extravasation into the colon. He underwent a colonoscopy - which revealed diverticulosis but no evidence of acute bleed. The anastomotic site was normal with no evident ulcer/bleed. An EGD was performed to follow up on a past EGD report of Barretts Esophagus. The EGD showed an irregular Z-line but no clear evidence of Barretts this time through. A biopsy was at the site was obtained nevertheless. To minimize diverticular disease, he was advised to increase fiber intake and assure regularity of bowel movement. # Hypercholesterol - continue pravastatin # BPH - Tamsulosin was held temporarily and reinitiated on discharge. # Prophylaxis: protonix, no SC heparin # Access: 2 large bore PIVs # Communication: Patient # Code: Full Medications on Admission: EPINEPHRINE - 0.3 mg/0.3 mL (1:1,000) Pen Injector - Inject one pen SC once as needed for allergic reaction. FLUTICASONE - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 2 sprays nas once a day LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1/2-1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as needed for anxiety PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PRAVASTATIN - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TAMSULOSIN - 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day ZOLPIDEM - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for insomnia DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Take while using narcotics; hold for loose stools MULTIVITAMIN - (OTC) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 2. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. polyvinyl alcohol-povidon(PF) 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-23**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 5. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for anxiety. 6. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 7. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diverticular Bleed (LGIB) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for lower gastrointestinal bleeding presumably due to a diverticular bleed. You received 1 unit packed red blood cells and underwent a colonoscopy and an EGD (upper scope). The reports were provided to you. There are no changes to your medications and we recommend that you increase your fiber intake if possible. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital **] HEALTHCARE OF [**Location (un) **] When: WEDNESDAY [**2172-11-25**] at 9:20 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Building: [**Street Address(2) 8172**] ([**Location (un) 620**], MA) Ground Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site
[ "327.23", "403.90", "V45.72", "562.12", "585.3", "600.00", "244.9", "458.9", "257.2", "272.4", "530.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.23", "45.16" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6815, 6821
3428, 5239
302, 320
6891, 6891
2708, 3405
7401, 7798
2102, 2150
6056, 6792
6842, 6870
5265, 6033
7042, 7378
2165, 2689
1529, 1669
256, 264
348, 1510
6906, 7018
1691, 1922
1938, 2086
10,255
138,581
6368
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2194-4-2**] Date of Birth: [**2124-12-11**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfonamides / Naprosyn Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5188**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Nausea/Vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Diagnostic laparoscopy. 2. Open cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. History of Present Illness: 69F, well-known to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], with PMH of gallstone pancreatitis/ERCP pancreatitis/DM/HTN/hypercholesterolemia with who presents to [**Hospital1 18**] ER for 72 hours RUQ abdominal pain and 48 hours N/V Past Medical History: PMH: DMII HTN Gallstone Pancreatisit ([**2191**]) OA PSH: ERCP [**11-30**] Appendectomy Right breast lumpectomy Bilateral Knee Replacements Social History: Occ ETOH, No tobacco, Married Physical Exam: Admission PE- [**2194-3-25**] 99.1 80 132/70 18 98%RA HEENT: anicteric, NAD, MMM, No JVD/Bruit Cor: Reg, S1S2 Pulm: Diminished BS but clear no crackles Abd: soft obese, (+)[**Doctor Last Name **], no hernia, no mass Ext: no C/C/ 1+ ext edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ------------------ [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-14.1*# RBC-4.68 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.6 MCV-91# MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-215 [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Neuts-85.1* Lymphs-9.3* Monos-4.4 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.1 [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-215 [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-37 AlkPhos-71 TotBili-1.3 [**2194-3-26**] 07:10AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 LD(LDH)-222 AlkPhos-65 Amylase-23 TotBili-1.3 DirBili-0.4* IndBili-0.9 [**2194-3-25**] 03:45PM BLOOD Lipase-24 [**2194-3-26**] 07:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 Discharge Labs ------------------- [**2194-4-1**] 03:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 Hct-28.6* Plt Ct-406 [**2194-4-1**] 03:49AM BLOOD Plt Ct-406 [**2194-4-1**] 03:49AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-9 Creat-0.4 Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-37* AnGap-12 [**2194-3-30**] 03:15AM BLOOD Lipase-19 [**2194-3-29**] 02:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.25* [**2194-3-29**] 08:13AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.40* proBNP-3711* [**2194-3-29**] 10:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-3.2 cTropnT-0.35* [**2194-3-29**] 06:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-3.4 [**2194-3-30**] 03:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.33* [**2194-3-30**] 09:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.33* [**2194-3-30**] 03:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.30* [**2194-4-1**] 03:49AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 Operative Note ------------------- PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Acute cholecystitis. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Acute and chronic cholecystitis with cystic duct obstruction secondary to stone. OPERATION: 1. Diagnostic laparoscopy. 2. Open cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. ASSISTANTS: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 15738**] [**Name (STitle) 24629**]. ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal. INDICATIONS FOR PROCEDURE: Mrs. [**Known lastname 24630**] is a 69-year-old lady with a history of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and gallstone pancreatitis status post sphincterotomy in [**2191**] who presented with a 3-day history of right upper quadrant pain. She had a fever and leukocytosis and normal liver function tests. Given the duration of her symptoms we attempted conservative treatment with bowel rest and intravenous antibiotics. After 24 hours, she continued to have fevers and right upper quadrant tenderness and leukocytosis. Accordingly, I advised a cholecystectomy. I explained that given the duration of the symptoms there would be a high likelihood of conversion to an open cholecystectomy but that we would attempt a laparoscopic approach. The risks and benefits of the procedure were discussed with the patient and she consented to proceed. INTRAOPERATIVE FINDINGS: 1. Upon diagnostic laparoscopy there was serous fluid in the right upper quadrant. The omentum was firmly adherent to the liver edge and gallbladder. Limited inspection of the fundus of the gallbladder showed it to be ischemic with a portion of the wall necrotic. Accordingly, we elected to convert fairly quickly to open cholecystectomy. 2. An attempted cholangiogram was unsuccessful. We were unable to successfully pass a cholangiocatheter beyond the cystic duct/common duct junction. Upon opening this further, it was clear that there was a stone impacted here which we could not safely retrieve. We did not wish to further dissect the common bile duct given the tremendous edema of the tissues. DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: The patient was identified in the preoperative holding area and taken to the operating room where she was positioned supine on the operating room table. After the adequate induction of general endotracheal anesthesia, her abdomen was widely sterilely prepped and draped in the usual fashion. Intravenous Unasyn was administered. A timeout was performed identifying the patient and the procedure to be performed. The infraumbilical space was anesthetized with 0.5% Marcaine plain. A vertical midline incision was made here and the fascia was opened in the midline and the peritoneal cavity entered bluntly without incident. #0 Vicryl sutures were placed in the fascia and the [**Last Name (un) 24631**] trocar secured. A carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum was achieved. An angled 30 degree laparoscope was inserted. Limited inspection of the lower abdomen and left upper quadrant was unremarkable. Inspection of the right upper quadrant showed a large amount of serous fluid about the liver and an omentum firmly adherent to the gallbladder and liver edge. Additional local anesthetic was infiltrated in the epigastrium and a 12-mm transverse incision was made and a 12-mm port placed. A smooth grasper was placed via this port. It was clear that the omentum was firmly tethered to an ischemic, if not necrotic, gallbladder. An additional 5-mm port was placed in the right subcostal space in the mid-clavicular line to facilitate better retraction of the omentum and inspection of the gallbladder. The omentum was bluntly taken off the fundus and body of the gallbladder, and there was a portion of the gallbladder wall which appeared necrotic. It was clear that we could not safely complete this operation laparoscopically and so the ports were removed and the pneumoperitoneum evacuated. We elected to convert at this time to an open procedure. A right subcostal incision was made, joining our two previous port incisions. This was carried down through the subcutaneous tissues and fascia with the cautery. The rectus muscle was divided with the cautery. Peritoneal cavity was entered without incident. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24412**] retractor system was placed. A malleable retractor was placed on a lap pad and retracted the duodenum and colon caudally. We then placed a right angle retractor on the subcostal margin cranially. There was some bleeding from the liver edge near the fundus of the gallbladder which was successfully cauterized. We scored the wall of the gallbladder approximately 3 mm away from the liver bed. We mobilized the gallbladder from the fossa by staying in this plane, leaving a fairly significant rind of tissue on the liver surface. We carried this dissection all the way down toward the neck of the gallbladder. We placed [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1356**] clamp on the fundus of the gallbladder as well as [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1356**] clamp on the neck of the gallbladder to aid in retraction. The cystic artery was identified and cauterized. At this point we identified what we believed to be the cystic duct with the cystic duct lymph node; however, there was an extensive amount of inflammation and edema of the tissues. We dissected some of this edematous tissue from the anterior aspect in the porta and exposed what we believed to be the common bile duct. However, we did not persist a great deal in this dissection given an increased potential risk of injury to structures here. Accordingly, we elected to perform a cholangiogram. An opening was made in the neck of the gallbladder and we attempted to place a cholangiocatheter but met resistance after passing it only 1-2 cm. A clip was placed on the opening and we attempted a cholangiogram with half- strength Conray. This filled the infundibulum of the gallbladder and potentially the proximal cystic duct, but we were unable to opacify the biliary ductal system or duodenum. Accordingly, I aborted this procedure. I consulted Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] intraoperatively. We elected to transect what we believed to be the cystic duct and passed the gallbladder off the field. We then explored the cystic duct stump with a Schnidt and identified a gritty structure which appeared to be a stone at the cystic duct/common bile duct junction. With Potts scissors we opened up the cystic duct stump to better visualize this. Given its gritty nature, we were somewhat concerned about possible carcinoma at this site. Accordingly, a biopsy was taken of the cystic duct and sent for frozen section. This returned as only fibrosis. We were unable to safely retrieve the stone. Given that we were quite close to the common bile duct, we did not wish to open up the cystic duct any further and risk encroaching upon the common bile duct lumen. Thus, we simply closed the cystic duct stump with two figure-of-eight 3-0 PDS sutures,tacking a flap of edematous fatty tissue over this repair with an additional 3-0 PDS. There was no leakage of bile from this stump at any point during the exploration, again suggesting that the cystic duct was indeed obstructed. The right upper quadrant was copiously irrigated and hemostasis was assured. There appeared to be a small leakage of bile from the liver bed at the lower aspect of the gallbladder fossa, and this was extensively cauterized with good effect and after observation for several minutes was noted to be free from bile leakage. A #19 [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was placed in the right upper quadrant and brought out through a separate stab incision lateral to our incision. The fascia was then closed in two layers with running #1 looped PDS sutures. Subcutaneous tissues were irrigated and the skin was closed with staples. A sterile dressing was applied. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Given the amount of fluids and narcotics the patient received, she was kept intubated and transferred to the PACU in stable condition. INTRAOPERATIVE FLUIDS: 4 liters of crystalloid. URINE OUTPUT: 170 cc. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: 50 cc. ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) Reason: H/O OF GALLSTONES, NOW WITH RUQ PAIN, R/O CHOLECISTITIS [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 69 year old woman with h/o gallstones now with RUQ pain REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o choley ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND [**2194-3-25**] AT 17:09 HOURS. HISTORY: History of gallstones with right upper quadrant pain. COMPARISON: [**2192-4-6**]. FINDINGS: There are multiple echogenic foci, predominantly in the central portal triad with relative dirty acoustic shadowing highly suggestive of air. There is a marked hyperechoic focus extending the length of the common bile duct. These findings suggest an indwelling biliary stent or may be result of pneumobilia from prior sphincterotomy. Portal venous gas is felt much less likely given distribution. The liver echotexture is relatively echogenic, which is likely, in part, due to body habitus. The portal vein is normal in diameter with hepatopetal flow with a normal Doppler waveform. The common bile duct measures between 4 and 7 mm. The head of the pancreas is not visualized. The body is seen and there is no evidence of pancreatic ductal dilatation. The gallbladder is distended. No overt wall thickening is seen. There may be trace pericholecystic fluid. At least one small gallstone is noted at the gallbladder neck. No movement is seen on decubitus views suggesting possible impaction. The patient was focally tender over the gallbladder during the examination. The right kidney measures 11.7 cm in length. The left kidney measures 10.3 cm in length. Both kidneys demonstrate normal echotexture with no hydronephrosis or stones identified. The spleen is normal in size at approximately 9.4 cm in length. IMPRESSION: 1. Distended gallbladder with questionable impacted small stone and minimal- to-trace pericholecystic fluid. Given tenderness over gallbladder at the time of examination (positive [**Doctor Last Name **] sign), acute cholecystitis remains in the differential diagnosis. If further imaging correlation is required based on equivocal clinical examination, consider HIDA scan. 2. Apparent pneumobilia as above. Correlate with prior procedure and surgical history. Does the patient have indwelling biliary stent or history of prior sphincterotomy? Results were immediately posted to the ED dashboard and discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4281**], ER resident, at time of dictation. ECHO MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.8 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.9 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.5 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.9 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.1 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.1 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.39 (nl >= 0.29) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 60% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: 2.6 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: 2.8 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aorta - Arch: *3.3 cm (nl <= 3.0 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *2.6 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 27 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 16 mm Hg Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 1.00 Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 168 msec INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). Transmitral Doppler and TVI c/w Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Mildly dilated aortic arch. AORTIC VALVE: Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. Minimally increased gradient c/w minimal AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. Indeterminate PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname 24632**] [**Known lastname 24630**] was admitted to the surgery service on [**2194-3-25**] under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5182**]. RUQ ultrasound was consistent with cholecystitis. WBC count was 14.1. LFTs were WNL. (+) UTI. She was made NPO. IV fluids and Unasyn were started. At HD 2 she had decreased urine output. Fluid boluses were provided. At HD 3 she was febrile to 101.4. CXR showed slightly increased fluid overload, with no evidence of pneumonia. She continued with RUQ abdominal pain and leukocytosis. She was taken to the operating room where she underwent diagnostic laparoscopy, open cholecystectomy; cystic duct biopsy; and cholangiogram. Upon diagnostic laparoscopy there was serous fluid in the right upper quadrant. The omentum was firmly adherent to the liver edge and gallbladder. Limited inspection of the fundus of the gallbladder showed it to be ischemic with a portion of the wall necrotic. It seemed that there was an impacted stone at the common/cystic duct junction and this was opened with the finding of a gritty material which was concerning for carcinoma. A biopsy was taken from the site. (See operative note). She tolerated the procedure well. Given the amount of fluid and narcotics the patient received during surgery she remained intubated and monitored in the PACU overnight. At POD 2 she was extubated without event and returned to the floor. Later that night she was intubated for respiratory distress r/t pulmonary edema and taken to the ICU. She was febrile to 102.7. WBC count was elevated at 16.2. Troponins were elevated. ECG was negative for ischemia. BNP was elevated. Cardiology was consulted and felt that the elevation of cardiac labs was r/t acute pulmonary edema. An ECHO was performed which showed LVEF>55% (see report). At POD 3 she was afebrile and was undergoing diuresis. She was extubated without event. At POD 5 she was transferred from the floor. She was afebrile and WBC count was 7.7. Blood and urine cultures were negative. She was tolerating a regular diet. At POD 6 she was complaining of left hand pain. Xray negative for acute process/fracture. Plastic surgery was consulted and recommended splint. She was discharged to Pine [**Hospital **] Rehab in good condition. She was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1924**] and Hand clinic. Medications on Admission: ASA 81' Atenolol 50' Avandia 2' Compazine Diovan 40' Lipitor 40' Metformin Vicodin/NSAIDS/Tylenol Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium Cl 2 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). Disp:*30 Lozenge(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Rosiglitazone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection per sliding scale: per sliding scale. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 13. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection three times a day: [**Month (only) 116**] discontinue when walking at least 2-3 times per day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 21957**] Center Discharge Diagnosis: acute calculous cholecystitis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please return or contact for: * Fever (> 101 F) or chills * Abdominal Pain * Nausea or vomiting * Inability to pass gas or stool * Redness or drainage from incision site * Any other concerns You may continue your previous medications as prescribed. You may shower. Gently wash incision and pat dry. No lifting over [**9-8**] pounds or abdominal stretching exercises for 4-6 weeks. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 12822**] office for a follow up appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 13446**]. Please follow up in [**11-26**] weeks in Hand Clinic. Please call for an appointment. The number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7138**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5190**] Completed by:[**2194-4-2**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2171-6-26**] Date of Birth: [**2111-9-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 59 yo M homeless w/ PMH of COPD, alcohol dependence with recent admission on [**6-19**] for COPD exacerbation, alcohol withdrawal who left AMA presented today to the ED for shortness of breath. He has a recent history of multiple admissions and ED evaluations for shortness of breath. Of note he has been worked up for RML collapse with concern of mass causing an obstruction s/p rigid bronchoscopy in [**3-/2171**] with negative cytology. On admission today, patient came in complaing of dyspnea. Per ED report, he was unable to explain more about why he was coming in in the ED. He denied alcohol intake however smelled of alcohol and had an blood alcohol of 338. Denied chest pain, denied fevers, chills, cough. Required sternal rub to wake up. 88% on RA and not moving good air bilaterally. His oxygenation improved to 96% on 3L and a VBG on 3L was 7.40/49/122. CXR showed RLL consolidation. He received IV methylprednisolone given his inability to take PO, 3 rounds of duonebs, and a dose of IV levofloxacin. He was transferred to the unit due to his altered mental status and poor respiratory status with this depressed mental status however he was able to talk so it was felt htat he did not require intubation for airway protection/hypoxia. On arrival to the MICU he complained of a knife like feeling in his back that was worsened with deep breath but no change in his cough or production of sputum. He denied any recent fevers or chills. He could not recall why he was at the hospital or how he got there. Past Medical History: COPD PNA Alcohol abuse HTN Multiple musculskeletal surgeries including facial reconstruction Splenectomy s/p [**Year (4 digits) 8751**] 10 years ago Chronic pain on methadone Hx hypercarbic respiratory failure Social History: Homeless, squatting on a floor in an old building. Smoking currently (unclear amount), current alcohol use (does not recall last drink). Denies other drugs Family History: unknown Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: 97.8, 97, 100/62, 13, 96%4L NC General: Somnulent, nodding off mid sentence, older than stated age male, thin with multiple areas of scab over, in no acute distress. Mildly agitated when awakened but cooperative when awake. HEENT: Sclera anicteric,PEERL of 4mm and reactive. Unable to perform EOM exam to assess for nystagmus. MMM, unable to open mouth wide to assess oropharynx. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, no retractions CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Moving good air bilaterally. Coughing with deep inspiration, nonproductive. Wheezing inspiratory and expiratory bilaterally. No dullness to percussion. Pt did not cooperate with egophany Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. no edema. multipel areas of healing , no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: limited neuro exam given his level of consciousness. A+Ox1.5 (knew year but not date, did not know location and knew name). Unable to recall previous president. Moving all extremities. Tongue midline, symmetric smile. Finger to nose deferred until sober Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.43* Hgb-14.3 Hct-44.4 MCV-100* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-157 [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD Neuts-26* Bands-0 Lymphs-55* Monos-7 Eos-10* Baso-1 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD PT-10.2 PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-16 [**2171-6-25**] 07:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-332* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2171-6-25**] 08:16PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-122* pCO2-49* pH-7.40 calTCO2-31* Base XS-4 Comment-GREEN Micro Blood culture [**2171-6-25**]- PENDING Imaging: CXR [**2171-6-25**]: Streaky airspace opacities within the lung bases, slightly worse in the left lung base when compared to the prior study. These could reflect areas of bibasilar atelectasis but infection particularly in the left lung base cannot be excluded. Emphysema. Brief Hospital Course: 59 yo M w/ PMH of COPD (no PFTs in our system) and alcohol intoxication presented intoxicated complaining of shortness of breath and admitted to the ICU for altered mental status and concern for pneumonia vs. COPD exacerbation. #Hypoxia- patient has baseline COPD and it is unclear if he takes his medications as an outpatient. he complained of some shortness of breath on admission and was sating 89% on RA in no respiratory distress. He received multiple rounds of nebulizers with improvement in airmovement in his lungs. His VBG on 3L of NC was unremarkable. He was admitted to the ICU for monitoring of his respiratory status while he had altered mental status. As his mental status improved, his respiratory status remained stable with O2 sat 92 on Room Air, which appears to be his baseline. #Altered mental status- patient was intoxicated on admission with a blood alcohol level of 332. The morning after admission he was A+Ox3 with a nonfocal neurological exam. Initially there was concern that he may have had hypercarbia causing his AMS, however as his EtOH intoxication decreased, his mental status improved. #Alcohol dependence-Patient has had many admissions/ED visits for alcohol intoxication. He has no history of withdrawal seizures but has had problems with respiratory depression in the setting of preventing his withdrawal with diazepam. On this admission because of his inability to take in po, he was started on IV ativan. over the first night he recieved 2 mg IV ativan for agitation. Social work was consulted while he was here given his frequent admissions for this. As he was able to take PO in the morning, he was given a total of 15mg of Diazepam for CIWA >10. Discharge to a detox facility was discussed, however Mr. [**Known lastname 7710**] stated he did not want to quit drinking and would go back to drinking after going to rehab. Decision was made not to send him to rehab and to discharge directly from ICU. #Hypertension- patient has a history of hypertension however on admission his BPs ranged in the low 100s. He was unable to verify his home regimen and his antihypertensives were held. While in the MICU, his SBP ranged from 100-140s. No anti hypertensives were started. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -Pt. was counseled on alcohol cessation, he should continue to be encouraged to quit drinking. -Pt. should be further counseled to take his COPD medications -Pt. would benefit from social work assistance Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol-Ipratropium 2 PUFF IH Q6H wheeze 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H 4. Enalapril Maleate 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol-Ipratropium 2 PUFF IH Q6H wheeze 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H 4. Enalapril Maleate 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: EtOH intoxication COPD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 7710**], You were treated at [**Hospital1 18**] for intoxication and difficulty breathing. As you became more sober, your difficulty breathing was improved. We strongly recommend you enter a detoxification program and stop drinking. We also recommend that you take your medications that are prescribed to you. Followup Instructions: Please see your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-28**] days Please enter an alcohol detox program [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2171-6-26**]
[ "305.1", "401.9", "V45.79", "303.01", "338.29", "491.21", "V12.61", "V60.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7624, 7630
4614, 7063
299, 305
7697, 7697
3524, 3524
8212, 8485
2282, 2291
7408, 7601
7651, 7676
7089, 7385
7848, 8189
2306, 3505
240, 261
333, 1859
3540, 4591
7712, 7824
1881, 2092
2108, 2266
22,040
127,586
23750+57370
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2120-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-30**] Date of Birth: [**2068-6-12**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: esophageal cancer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: laparoscopic & thoracoscopic esophagogastrectomy [**7-19**] percutaneous tracheostomy [**8-20**] mulitple cardioversions for rapid AF bronchoscopy with lavage [**8-9**] diagnostic paracentesis [**8-11**] History of Present Illness: 52M with stage T3 esophageal cancer s/p chemo/XRT, with marked diminuition of the primary tumor, presented [**7-19**] for elective resection of the tumor. His symptoms included marked dysphagia, solid > liquid. He had undergone a lap jejunostomy in [**3-16**] to provide nutritionduring his adjuvant treatments. During his treatments, he has had decreased dysphagia & has begun to maintain his caloric requirements via oral feedings. Past Medical History: Hepatitis C esophageal CA s/p chemo/XRT COPD GERD chronic lower back pain s/p feeding J tube s/p appy s/p portacath Social History: +cigs, +etoh Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: AVSS AOx3 RRR, no murmurs no [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] CTA B soft NT 1+ LE Pertinent Results: [**8-26**] CXR: Small pleural effusions continue to resolve. The diffuse infiltrative pulmonary abnormality has not improved, although its heterogeneous texture suggest the development of interstitial pulmonary emphysema. There is no pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. Heart is normal sized. Tracheostomy tube and right internal jugular and right subclavian venous catheters are in standard placement, unchanged. A drain projects over the thoracic inlet to the left of midline. [**8-7**] CT chest: No evidence of pulmonary embolism. Extensive bilateral interstitial and ground glass opacities, most pronounced in the bases, which could be consistent with acute atypical pneumonia, pulmonary edema versus ARDS. [**8-5**] UGIS: No evidence of leakage at the anastomotic site. Initial delay in contrast emptying at pylorus but filling of duodenum was subsequently demonstrated. [**7-26**] CXR: Bilateral small pneumothoraces; Dilatation of the stomach, which is fluid filled. New asymmetric consolidations in the lungs (left > right). [**7-24**] UGIS: No evidence of leak at the anastomotic site. Brief Hospital Course: [**7-19**] Admitted to colorectal surgery service following uncomplicated esophagogastrectomy. [**7-20**] Extubated [**7-21**] Transferred to floor [**7-22**] APS consult: dilaudid PCA [**7-24**]: negative swallow study. Started on clears [**7-25**]: Desaturation & increasing O2 requirements. CXR showed markedly distended gastric bubble & bilateral infiltrates [**7-26**]: Taken to OR for replacement of NGT under direct visualization, and readmitted to SICU [**7-27**]: Developed rapid atrial fibrillation requiring electrical cardioversion. Cardiac enzymes & echo neg [**8-5**]: Repeat barium swallow negative. Given sips of clears [**8-6**]: Transferred to floor in good condition after tolerating PO's without complication [**8-7**]: Transferred to TSICU after developing respiratory distress (pO2 48) [**8-9**]: Reintubated for bronchoscopy [**8-12**]: cardioverted for rapid a fib [**8-14**]: started steroid pulse for empiric treatment for pulmonary fibrosis [**8-16**]: cardioverted for rapid a fib [**8-20**]: percutaneous tracheostomy [**8-21**]: cardioverted for rapid a fib NEURO: Acute on chronic pain issues. Currently treated with methadone, clonidine & prn ativan CV: intermittent rapid A fib, requiring cardioversion because of recalcitrant hypotension. followed by cardiology. rate controlled with lopressor & digoxin. anticoagulated with coumadin (INR 2-2.5) & aspirin. avoiding amiodarone due to pulmonary issues. RESP: severe respiratory failure, presumably from pulmonary fibrosis (etiology aspiration pneumonitis vs amio toxicity vs occult infection) FEN/GI: sustained by tube feeds & on meds via LUQ J tube. lyte repletion. prevacid for GI prophylaxis. HEME: hct stable on coumadin 7.5qd. check at least biweekly INR & adjust coumadin doses accordingly (goal 2-2.5). ID: no active infective issues END: prednisone tape (currently 7.5qd), RISS PROPH: Duoderm for lumbar & sacral skin breakdown, P boots DISP: To vent rehab ([**Hospital1 **]), full code, HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (wife [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60665**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60666**]) Medications on Admission: dilaudid, Klonopin 1"", protonix, fentanyl patch 75', aldactone 50', kelfex 500"" Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Coumadin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: check INR twice weekly & adjust coumadin doses as needed (goal INR 2-2.5). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 doses* Refills:*2* 7. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): wean off as tolerated. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection Q1-2H () as needed. Disp:*30 mg* Refills:*2* 9. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*5* 10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*5* 11. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) teaspoon PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*250 ML* Refills:*3* 12. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs container* Refills:*2* 13. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) teaspoons PO BID (2 times a day): to prevent constipation. Disp:*500 ML* Refills:*2* 14. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. Disp:*250 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Injection Q1-2H () as needed. Disp:*60 ML* Refills:*6* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: hepatitis C esophageal adenocarcinoma COPD GERD s/p appendectomy s/p feeding jejunostomy respiratory failure ARDS aspiration pneumonitis pulmonary fibrosis rapid atrial fibrillation blood loss anemia requiring RBC transfusion depression anxiety Discharge Condition: requiring mechanical ventilation. otherwise, stable Discharge Instructions: as directed Followup Instructions: Contact Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2981**] to arrange a follow up appointment. Contact [**Name2 (NI) 60667**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] to arrange a follow up appointment at the same time. Completed by:[**2120-8-30**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] A Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11052**] Admission Date: [**2120-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-30**] Date of Birth: [**2068-6-12**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 203**] Addendum: Respiratory Status: Mr. [**Known lastname 2306**] has been supported with mechanical ventilation during the majority of his inpatient stay. He has most recently tolerated trach collar for about 3 hours on the penultimate day of his admission (up from 1 hour on [**8-27**]). For the rest of [**8-29**], he received pressure control ventilation (settings fiO2 50%, PEEP 5, DP 32, TV 475, RR 20). His ABG on the day of discharge was 7.41/62/141/41/12, which is typical of his baseline CO2 retainer status. Vent Wean: At vent rehab, I would hope that he should tolerate about 1 additional hour per day of trach collar. If he does not tolerate trach collar, please reverse to CPAP or PCV as tolerated by Mr [**Known lastname 2306**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 14**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 15**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 206**] MD [**MD Number(1) 207**] Completed by:[**2120-8-30**]
[ "496", "536.1", "427.31", "150.5", "507.0", "515", "070.54", "512.1", "789.5", "518.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "42.52", "96.6", "33.24", "54.91", "96.04", "31.1", "00.17", "40.3", "99.69", "42.42", "96.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8586, 8822
2471, 4572
332, 538
7069, 7123
1349, 2448
7183, 8563
1189, 1206
4704, 6678
6801, 7048
4598, 4681
7147, 7160
1221, 1330
275, 294
566, 1004
1026, 1143
1159, 1173
79,075
196,132
41924
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2174-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2174-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2111-3-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: ventricular tachycardia arrest/dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2174-11-11**] - Aortic valve replacement with 19-mm St. [**Hospital 923**] Medical Regent mechanical heart valve, aortic root enlargement with bovine pericardium. [**2174-11-9**] - Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: The patient is a 63 male with multiple medical problems including critical aortic stenosis who is admitted to CCU following ventricular tachycardia arrest during cardiac catheterization. He was in his normal state of health until this past fall when he developed progressive dyspnea with exertion. He denies symptoms concerning for angina. On exam, he was noted to have a murmur consistent with aortic stenosis. He underwent a surface echocardiogram that revealed aortic valve area by continuity equation of 0.7 cm2 (trileaflet). He was referred to [**Hospital1 18**] cardiac surgery for evaluation for aortic valve replacment. On the day of admission, he underwent left heart catheterization to evaluate coronary anatomy. He was in his normal state of health before case. Arterial access obtained through right radial without issue (3:10PM). He then started to complain of his right arm hurting him and became very anxious and said he felt claustrophobic. His systolic blood pressure drifted down to the 60s with heart rate in the fifties (3:16PM). He was given atropine and started on dopamine. He felt warm, diaphoretic, and restless. His blood pressure and heart rate were variable, with narrow complex tachycardia up to 140s. The left circulation was injected (3:28). He was noted to have increasing PVCs on telemetry and then at 4:02PM developed polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with loss of pulse. CPR was initiated and he was shocked x2 with return of pressure. CPR done for approximately 1 minute. He was intubated w/ fent/midaz and still agitated so paralyzed. Initial ABG 7.17/46/180/18. Catheterization showed no significant CAD, mean wedge 16, cardiac index of 3.92. Right groin venous sheath placed. TTE w/out effusion. Repeat ABG 7.22/40/290/17. He was given at least 1.4L IVF during the case. Given dose of Ancef. On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Aortic stenosis -Hyperlipidemia -Hypertension -Morbid obesity -Asthma -GERD -Cholelithiasis -Degenerative joint disease -Arthritis -Anxiety -Cholecystectomy [**77**] years ago Social History: -Marine biology teacher [**Location (un) 1411**] high school -Former smoker during college -several drinks per week -denies illicit drug use Family History: - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. - Mother: died CAD in early 60s - Father: died CAD, heart failure in mid 60s - Brother: diagnosis of peripheral artery disease Physical Exam: Admission exam: VS: BP:89/62 HR: 82 RR: 14 100% Vent settings: AC 550 RR:14 PEEP: 8 cm/h2o FIO2: 100 GENERAL: Intubated, raising both hands HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. pupils 2mm -> 1mm bilaterally, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CARDIAC: S1, S2 appreciated, ejection click not appreciated, loud, nearly holosystolic murmur RUSB radiate to carotids LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, faint crackles at bases bilaterally ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits, right groin venous access sheath in place SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.34* Hgb-12.9* Hct-37.5* MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-244 [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD Neuts-65.2 Lymphs-27.8 Monos-5.6 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.5 [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD PT-12.6* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-35 AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.7 [**2174-11-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 [**2174-11-9**] 04:37PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-1 pO2-180* pCO2-46* pH-7.17* calTCO2-18* Base XS--11 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2174-11-9**] 05:03PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-290* pCO2-40 pH-7.22* calTCO2-17* Base XS--10 AADO2-402 REQ O2-69 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2174-11-9**] 09:37PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-200* pCO2-34* pH-7.39 calTCO2-21 Base XS--3 Imaging/procedures: -Cardiac cath ([**2174-11-9**]) - 1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated one vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was short and patent. The LAD had a proximal 40 % and 50% D1 stenosis. The LCX had a mid 30% stenosis. The RCA had a proximal 30% and distal 40% stenosis. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated right and left sided filling pressures, with RVEDP 14 mmHg and PCW 16 mmHg. There was moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension at rest, with PASP 46 mmHg. The cardiac output was preserved at rest, with cardiac index 3.9 L/min/m2. 3. Event summary: Initial access obtained in right radial artery using a 5 F sheath. After passing catheter centrally to ascending aorta, patient started feeling very estless, and felt hot and non-specifically agitated. Denied chest pain or SOB, but initial central BP low with SBP 88 mmHg, and then dropping down to 65 mmHg despite IV fluid boluses. Patient diaphoretic and HR 55/min. Given 0.5 mgIV atropine, with increase HR but no improvement in BP. Then dopamine infusion was started. Patient became intermittently agitated and tachycardic with HR increase to 150 bpm transiently and associated drops in BP to SBP 70's. When he would calm down, HR would decrease and SBP would improve even off dopamine. Initial angiography left coronary selective in the LCX, but no evient LMCA disease or dissection in thoracic aorta on limited contrast puffs. Decided to withdraw catheter from body, and stabilize patient clinically. He has no other feature to suggest allergic response, but still very anxious. Called Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 45821**] of Ct surgery to discuss situation. Patient still too agitated to perform coronary angiography. While monitoring patient, he developed some mild chest tightness and PVC's and then had VF cardiac arrest. CPR immediately initiated and then quickly underwent successful DC cardioversion with restoration of pulse. With CPR and cardioversion, sheath dislodged from right radial artery, and TR band placed over the site. After [**12-5**] minutes, he had another VF cardiac arrest with very brief CPR and almost inmmediate cardioversion. Anesthesia called stat, and patient sedated and intubated. Now more hemodynamically stable with better BP, and dopamine stopped. Access then obtained in right CFA and CFV and coronary angiography and RHC performed. At end of case, patient hemodynamically quite stable with BP 140/80 off pressors, good cardiac output, and PCWP 16. Right CFA access site closed using AngioSeal device. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. one vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Hypotension and VF cardiac arrest likely secondary to vasovagal episode in the context of severe aortic stenosis. Echocardiogram performed stat at end of case showed preseved LVEF and no pericardial effusion. He is s/p DC cardioversion x 2 and CPR. Intubated and ventilated. 3. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. -TTE ([**2174-11-9**]) - There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with probable hypokinesis of the distal anterior septum. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. Significant aortic stenosis is present (not quantified). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Aortic stenosis is probably severe. At least moderate aortic regurgitation. Image quality is suboptimal. The mid to distal anterior septum is probably mildly hypokinetic. -CXR ([**2174-11-9**]) - The tip of the endotracheal tube projects 3.5 cm above the carina. The nasogastric tube shows a normal course. Moderate cardiomegaly with mild pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No pneumonia. Minimal retrocardiac atelectasis. There is no evidence of rib fractures on the current radiograph. If clinically relevant, a dedicated rib series should be obtained. -CXR ([**2174-11-10**]) - As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Low lung volumes, intubation, moderate cardiomegaly, and mild fluid overload. No pleural effusions. No evidence of pneumonia. - ECHO [**2174-11-11**] PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-5**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is in sinus rhythm. The patient is on an epinephrine infusion. Right ventricular function on initial post-bypass images appears moderately depressed, then improves back to baseline after chest closure. Left ventricular function is unchanged. There is a well-seated, well-positioned mechanical prosthetic valve in the aortic position. No paravalvular leak is seen. Characteristic washing jets are seen. There is a mean gradient of 21 mmHg at a cardiac output of 4.1 L/min. Mitral regurgitation is unchanged. The aorta is intact post-decannulation. - Abdominal U/S Extremely limited ultrasound due to the patient's body habitus. Despite diligent effort, the gallbladder could not be identified. If further evaluation of the gallbladder is indicated, CT, MR, or nuclear medicine scan could be obtained. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 63 male with multiple medical problems including critical aortic stenosis who is admitted to CCU following ventricular tachycardia arrest during cardiac catheterization. Due to the initial complexity of his hospitalization, his course will be broken down into systems until the time of his aortic valve replacement. #VT ARREST: Patient developed hemodynamically unstable polymorphic ventricular during cardiac catheterization. EKG from earlier in the day with normal QT interval with no conduction abnormalities. Postulated mechanism his ventricular arrhythmia include ischemia, excess catecholamines, of vagal event during procedure causing hypotension resulting in ischemia. Upon admission to the CCU, he was initially requiring dopamine which was weaned at the same time he was extubated and sedation was turned off. #RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Patient intubated in the setting of VT arrest. ABG with increased A-a gradient most likely due to VQ mismatch from atelactasis and mild/moderate pulmonary vascular congestion. He was extubated without difficulty on ICU day 2 and maintained good oxygen saturation. #AORTIC STENOSIS: Patient with progressive dyspnea on exertion found to have trileaflet aortic valve with aortic valve area of 0.7 by continuity equation on recent echocardiogram. #RIGHT ARM PROXIMAL WEAKNESS - After he was extubated and sedation wore off, he was unable to lift his right arm but had intact hand movement. This was presumed to be from a brachial plexus injury which may have occurred during his cardiac cath which was performed through the right radial artery. Neurology was consulted and felt that there was no evidence of a central process. He will follow up as an outpatient with neurology and had his arm placed in a sling during this admission. On [**2174-11-10**], Mr. [**Known lastname 13257**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and the decision was made to proceed with his surgery. On [**2174-11-11**], Mr. [**Known lastname 13257**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent enlargement of his aortic root with replacement of his aortic valve using a 19mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He required blodd transfusions for postoperative anemia. He developed right heart failure and remained intubated, sedated and on inotropes. He was diuresed aggressively. He developed hepatic congestion with elevation of his LFT's. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was negative. His creatinine gradually increased and the renal service was consulted for evaluation of an acute kidney injury. Acute tubular necrosis in the setting of hypoperfusion was suspected and he was started on CVVHD for fluid removal. His creatinine slowly improved. He also became thrombocytopenic and a hematology consult was obtained. Argatroban was started and all heparin products were stopped. An original HIT screen was negative but a serotonin assay was sent which returned positive. Leukocytosis was noted and vancomycin and zosyn were started for broad coverage. A central line culture grew coag negative staph and the infectious disease service was consulted. He will continue on Vancomycin only until the 8 AM dose on [**12-3**]. Tube feeds were started for nutritional support. Coumadin started [**11-23**] for mechanical valve while bridged with argatroban. An MRI of the brain was ordered for lingering right sided weakness of both the upper and lower extremities and for limited horizontal gaze. It showed multiple small white matter infarctions, but neurology felt these findings did not explain Mr. [**Known lastname **] deficits. Over the next week he began to make slow neurologic improvement. By post-operative day 21 he was ready for discharge to [**Hospital3 **]. Medications on Admission: -Protonix 40mg once daily -albuterol every 6 hours prn -Lisinopril 20mg once daily -Zocor 40mg once daily -Aspirin 81mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback [**Hospital3 **]: One (1) gm Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): for coad negative staph in IV line. last dose 12/31 at 8AM. 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital3 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital3 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital3 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital3 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s) 6. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. warfarin 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: Continue coumadin dosing for goal INR of [**1-6**] for a mechanical aortic valve. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis Hyperlipidemia acute renal failure heparin-induced thrombocytopenia Hypertension Morbid obesity Asthma GERD Cholelithiasis Degenerative joint disease Arthritis Anxiety Cardiac arrest Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Stands with max assist Right sided weakness 4/5 both upper and lower extremities, limited horizontal gaze Incisional pain managed with tylenol Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema trace lower extremity Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**1-11**] at 1PM Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**12-28**] at 9:10AM Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-8**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication mechanical aortic valve Goal INR 2-3.0 First draw [**12-3**] Completed by:[**2174-12-2**]
[ "V17.3", "424.1", "584.5", "416.8", "414.01", "276.2", "300.00", "493.90", "518.52", "401.9", "378.71", "955.7", "E879.0", "998.01", "997.1", "289.84", "285.1", "V85.41", "427.5", "573.0", "272.4", "427.1", "428.0", "997.09", "278.01", "E878.2", "530.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.60", "35.22", "35.39", "39.61", "96.72", "39.95", "88.56", "96.6", "99.62", "37.21", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16791, 16834
11456, 15326
332, 542
17077, 17340
4560, 4560
18314, 18902
3420, 3666
15502, 16768
16855, 17056
15352, 15479
8023, 11433
17364, 18291
3681, 4541
3037, 3037
242, 294
570, 2943
4576, 8006
3068, 3246
2965, 3017
3262, 3404
9,634
131,358
16214
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2195-3-27**] Date of Birth: [**2135-2-7**] Sex: M Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 60 year-old male with coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass graft times ten years ago who developed nausea and vomiting and diaphoresis after shoveling snow this morning. He also described a pressure across his anterior chest. He took tons of baking soda without relief. He called 911 and took aspirin. The pain was relieved somewhat by nitroglycerin. He was taken to [**Hospital6 33**] and was given additional aspirin. He was started on heparin and given 300 mg of Plavix, morphine and started on a nitro drip. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for catheterization. His electrocardiogram demonstrated acute ST elevations. His cardiac anatomy was saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal one and posterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to left anterior descending coronary artery and saphenous vein graft to ramus. Catheterization revealed a right dominant system with evidence of native disease plus saphenous vein graft to left circumflex and obtuse marginal one to posterior descending coronary artery with TIMI two flow and a large thrombus, which was stented. He was bradycardic much of the procedure. In the holding area he vomited bright red blood times two and Integrilin and heparin were discontinued. He was given Dopamine for bradycardia and transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for monitoring. His wedge pressure was 28. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease with a coronary artery bypass graft ten to twelve years ago. 2. Sleep apnea. 3. Status post tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. 4. Status post pilonidal cyst. approximately ten years. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: He was on aspirin 325 once a day, however, he was not compliant with this. SOCIAL HISTORY: He has a history of tobacco use. One pack per day times twenty five years. He quit after his coronary artery bypass graft. He has rare alcohol use. No intravenous drug abuse and lives alone. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for father who died at age 59 of a heart attack and likely hypertension. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: His temperature was 98. Blood pressure 125/73. Pulse 60. Respirations 15. 100% on 2 liters nasal cannula. He is a pleasant man in no acute distress. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements intact. His mucous membranes were dry. His heart had a regular rate and rhythm with no appreciable murmurs, rubs or gallops. He had no elevated JVP. His lungs were clear anteriorly and bilaterally. Abdomen he had hyperactive bowel sounds, but his abdomen was benign. His femoral sheath was intact. He had no hematoma. Extremities were warm with no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Positive dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 11.6, hematocrit 36.3, platelets 205, PT 12.9, PTT 29.6, INR 1.1. Differential 86.9 neutrophils, 0 basophils, 9.4 lymphocytes, 3.2 monocytes, .2 eosinophils, .3 basophils. Sodium 143, creatinine 4.2, chloride 105, bicarb 25, BUN 15, creatinine 1, glucose 136. His CK was 243 and then 178. HOSPITAL COURSE: He is admitted to the Coronary Care Unit with close follow up as he is in with a gastrointestinal bleed in the setting of heparin and Integrilin. He had no further episodes of emesis. His hematocrit remained stable overnight. He had initially frequent ectopy on telemetry including nonsustained ventricular tachycardia all within 48 hours of his myocardial infarction. The frequency of these decreased with aggressive electrolyte repletion. He was started on low dose Metoprolol, however, his heart rate was down into the 40s. He was asymptomatic with this. He was maintained on intravenous Protonix b.i.d. He was started on Plavix 75 mg q day and Lipitor. Additional laboratory work included triglyceride of 56, HDL of 56, LDL of 230 and a ratio of 5.3. ALT 44, AST 225, alkaline phosphatase is 74, total bilirubin .7. His CKs peaked at [**2204**] and began to trend downward. His troponin was registered as greater then 50. His hematocrit remained stable with only a slight trend downward. He was seen by physical therapy who deemed it safe for him to go home without any further physical therapy needs. He had an echocardiogram, which revealed an EF of 35 to 40%, normal left atrium size, elongated left atrium with an left ventricular mildly dilated, hypokinesis, akinesis of inferior septum and inferior wall and posterolateral walls, left ventricular function, right ventricular function depressed. Trace aortic regurgitation and 1+ mitral regurgitation. The patient was given much encouragement to follow up with his physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] reestablished care with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 46260**] who could serve both as his primary care physician and his primary cardiologist. Dr.[**Name (NI) 46261**] office was contact[**Name (NI) **] and updated on the [**Hospital 228**] hospital stay with suggestion for referral for gastroenterology for further evaluation of gastrointestinal bleed. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Nitroglycerin .3 mg tab sublingual take one tab sublingual as needed for chest pain. 2. Plavix 75 mg one tablet po q day times 90 days. 3. Aspirin 325 mg one tablet po q day. 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet one tablet po q day. 5. Metoprolol 12.5 mg po b.i.d. 6. Captopril 6.25 mg t.i.d. 7. Pantoprazole one tablet p.o. q. day. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21307**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-3-27**] 10:55 T: [**2195-3-27**] 13:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 42811**]
[ "578.0", "414.01", "458.2", "427.89", "414.02", "410.71" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "39.64", "99.20", "88.55", "37.23", "36.01", "36.06" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2151, 2258
5244, 5856
3292, 5221
160, 1558
2273, 3274
1580, 1921
1938, 2134
13,355
109,323
8302+55930
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2160-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2160-2-2**] Date of Birth: [**2133-5-22**] Sex: F Service: [**Company 191**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 26-year-old female with a complicated past medical history including vasculitis, GI dysmotility, status post a total colectomy, multiple intravascular thromboses, and line infections on chronic TPN, who presented to the Emergency Department with change in mental status. According to the patient's mother, she was in her usual state of health until the morning od [**2160-1-28**] when the family noted decreased mental status and increased agitation. She was mumbling words and not making sense. Her mother does think that she did have some odd behavior the night before. They deny any recent fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, headache, sick contacts, URI symptoms, no change in medications or recent substance use was elicited in the history. The patient denied recent falls or head trauma. On arrival to the ED, she was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. An infection workup was instituted including blood cultures, urine culture, head CT, chest x-ray, and LP, none of which elucidated a potential cause. She was admitted to the ICU for further management and treatment of electrolyte abnormalities. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Neuropathic vasculitis incompletely characterized but extensively worked up; treatments in the past include steroids, however, those were discontinued several years ago. 2. Gastrointestinal dysmotility syndrome diagnosed in [**2144**], status post subtotal colectomy in [**2147**] with resultant short gut syndrome on TPN since [**2148**]. Multiple line thromboses and difficult intravenous access issues. 3. Central line infections including Staphylococcus epidermidis, [**Female First Name (un) 564**], and Klebsiella. 4. Poorly characterized pulmonary scarring and infiltrate. 5. Status post cholecystectomy. 6. Anemia of chronic disease. 7. Reflux sympathetic dystrophy with chronic pain. 8. Bladder atony, status post suprapubic catheter placement in [**2150**]. 9. Status post dental extraction. 10. Status post salpingo-oophorectomy of the left. 11. History of VRE in urine. 12. Question of somatization disorder. 13. Status post GJ tube placement for decompression. 14. Status post multiple vascular stents including right IJ, left brachiocephalic, left iliac and SVC. 15. Chronic pain syndrome. 16. Muscle spasms. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Reglan 10 mg IV q. 12. 2. Famotidine 40 mg IV b.i.d. 3. Lorazepam 3 mg q. three hours p.r.n. 4. Benadryl 100 mg q. three hours p.r.n. 5. Enoxaparin 60 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. 6. Hydromorphone PCA 4 mg per hour with 4 mg bolus q. ten minutes, lockout of 28. 7. Albuterol p.r.n. 8. Total parenteral nutrition. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at home with her family. She is wheelchair bound. The family and the patient denied any injection of illicit drug use. No alcohol or tobacco use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.9, heart rate 100-110, BP 125/80, respiratory rate 16, saturating 100% on 2 liters nasal cannula. General: The patient was chronically ill appearing, pale, but comfortable. HEENT: Anicteric sclerae. Pale conjunctivae. The pupils were 2 mm and reactive. No nystagmus present. The oropharynx was clear. The lips were dry. The neck was supple. JVP, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly. There is no lymphadenopathy. The heart revealed a regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The lungs revealed poor effort, clear to auscultation bilaterally. Decreased breath sounds at the bases. The abdomen was scaphoid, gastrostomy tube in place, and suprapubic catheter in place. Bowel sounds soft but present. Nondistended, nontender. Carotid, radial, femoral, and dorsalis pedis pulses are equal and intact. Extremities revealed no rash or edema. Mental status on admission revealed that the patient was alert and oriented to person but not place and time, inattentive, unable to assess short and long-term memory. Grossly full visual fields. Cranial nerves were intact, II through XII. Motor tone was normal. Would not cooperate with assessment of strength. However, moving all four extremities. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: On admission, white count 2.2, 67 neutrophils, 23 lymphs, 6 monos, 2 eosinophils, crit of 31.7, platelets 138,000. Chem-7 was normal. Calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus were normal. ALT 15, AST 18, INR 1.3. ESR 75. The tox screen was negative for benzos, barbiturates, amphetamines, methadone, positive for opiates, LT acellular, 21 protein, glucose 67. TSH 1.9. ABGs 7.37, 20, 207. Lactate initially 10, repeat 4. The EKG revealed sinus tachycardia at 157 with normal intervals, right axis deviation, poor R wave progression, nonspecific T wave changes. Chest x-ray showed venous stents in the left subclavian, right brachiocephalic vein, and superior vena cava, unchanged in appearance, right Hickman catheter is also apparent, improvement in previously noted bilateral air space opacifications. No focal consolidation, effusion, pneumothorax, or failure. CT of the head was negative for mass lesions, bleed, or shift. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. MENTAL STATUS: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU for close monitoring. She was initially started on broad spectrum antibiotics, Flagyl, vancomycin, and levofloxacin pending culture workup as it was thought that her mental status change was due to infection. Blood cultures, urine culture, U/A, chest x-ray, CSF examination were all normal and did not point to source of infection. The patient remained afebrile. The antibiotics were discontinued. She was noted to have hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia and these were aggressively repleted. According to the family, she has had mental status changes in the past when her electrolytes were abnormal. Psychiatry consult was obtained and they felt that her bizarre behaviors were consistent with delirium. There was also concern that her baseline high doses of narcotics, benzodiazepines, and anticholinergics could be causing her confusion. These medications were initially held without much improvement in her mental status. Further discussion with the family raised concern that in the past she has done poorly off these medications and so they were restarted. Her mental status slowly cleared to near baseline by the fourth hospital day. She was awake, alert, and oriented times three, conversant, able to participate in care, although occasionally using nonsensical speech. 2. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: TPN was initially held as line infection was being ruled out. Wound cultures were negative. TPN was restarted on [**2160-1-31**]. Electrolytes were aggressively repleted as needed. 3. TACHYCARDIA: The patient had intermittent bouts of tachycardia on the first three hospital days. On hospital day number four, the patient developed a persistent sinus tachycardia in the 130s. Initially, this was felt possibly due to dehydration or pain. Her Dilaudid PCA was titrated back up to home dose and she was bolused with several liters of IV fluid. This was not successful in fixing her tachycardia. PE was considered, however, felt to be unlikely given the lack of hypoxia or tachypnea. She also continues to be on Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. for previous thromboses so it is already being treated. There is concern for RV strain and then volume overload. However, at the time of dictation, tachycardia persists. Please see addendum for further hospital course and discharge status. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-ADF Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6765**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2160-2-2**] 03:45 T: [**2160-2-2**] 15:54 JOB#: [**Job Number 29422**] Name: [**Known lastname 5132**], [**Known firstname **] A Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5133**] Admission Date: [**2160-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2160-2-7**] Date of Birth: [**2133-5-22**] Sex: F Service: [**Company 112**] ADDENDUM: This addendum covers the hospital course from [**2160-2-3**] through [**2160-2-7**]. 1. MENTAL STATUS: The patient's mental status gradually improved over the remainder of her stay. She was felt to be at baseline per family on the day prior to admission. On the day of admission, the patient said that she felt well and wanted to go home. Other than the electrolyte abnormalities noted, the cause of her mental status change is not obvious. She was followed by psychiatry who certainly felt that there could be a component of somatization involved and continued to recommend on a long-term basis an attempt be made to wean her from her high-dose narcotics, Benadryl and benzodiazepines. However, this was not undertaken during this hospitalization. Of note, the patient did have one episode of "seizure-like activity", in which she appeared stiff as a board and then was slumped over in her bed; however, there was no postictal state and this was not felt to be a seizure. She had no other episodes like this. 2. TACHYCARDIA: The patient continued to be tachycardiac from 100-130 during the remainder of her admission. A CT angiogram was performed to evaluate for pulmonary embolism given decreased right ventricular systolic function on echocardiogram on [**2160-2-4**] and nonspecific EKG changes. The CT angiogram was negative for pulmonary embolism and at no time did the patient's blood pressure drop nor did she have any trouble with oxygenation. Blood cultures were also drawn to evaluate whether the patient had an impending infection and these were no growth to date at the time of discharge. 3. PAIN CONTROL: The patient was continued on her Dilaudid PCA with a basal rate of 4 mg per hour and lockout of 5.2 mg per hour. Her pain was well controlled by the end of admission on this regimen. She is discharged on a similar but more extensive Dilaudid regimen, that is 4 mg per hour basal with 1-5 mg boluses every eight minutes as needed. She has been stable on this regimen for quite some time. 4. CHRONIC SPASMS: These were treated with Benadryl 100 mg every three hours, also with Ativan 3 mg every three hours and also with Hyoscyamine sublingual tablets p.r.n. 5. ANTICOAGULATION: The patient was continued on her Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. given her history of stenosed and thrombosed vasculature related to her central venous access. 6. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The patient was continued on her home TPN regimen with adjustments made for electrolyte values p.r.n. This includes lipids in the mix on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Her Reglan and Pepcid were included in her TPN. 7. DISPOSITION: The patient remained resistant to psychiatric care on an outpatient basis. The patient expressed no desire to attempt to transition from her TPN to any kind of p.o. or G tube feedings. The patient clearly desired to return home with the exact same regimen that she had been admitted with. The patient's case was discussed in depth with her primary care physician who is aware of her current admission. She was also followed by psychiatry while in the hospital. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with services. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient should follow-up with her primary care doctor in one to two weeks. 2. The patient should see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1180**] within one week to have chemistries and laboratories checked to make adjustments to TPN. 3. The patient should continue on medications as before admission. 4. Continue with TPN as before admission. 5. See Pulmonary Function Laboratory on [**2160-2-27**]. Next appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1112**] on [**2160-2-27**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lovenox 60 mg q. 12 hours. 2. Hyoscyamine 0.125 mg tablets sublingual every six hours p.r.n. 3. Benadryl 100 mg IV q. three hours. 4. Zofran 10 mg IV q. four hours up to five times per day for nausea. 5. Pepcid 40 mg IV b.i.d. 6. Reglan 10 mg q. 12 hours. 7. Dilaudid 10 mg per milliliter solution: 4 mg per hour continuous infusion with a bolus of [**2-4**] mg q. eight minutes as needed. 8. Ativan 3 mg every three hours. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Altered mental status/delirium. 2. Malnutrition. 3. Gastroparesis. 4. Vasculitis. 5. Abdominal pain. 6. Limb pain. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Similar to her baseline condition. Discharged on Dilaudid drip and TPN. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**Name8 (MD) **], m.d. 12.adf Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2223**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2160-2-7**] 02:20 T: [**2160-2-7**] 19:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 5147**]
[ "536.3", "263.0", "447.6", "276.8", "337.20", "427.89", "293.0", "275.2", "285.29" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "03.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11302, 11323
11890, 12327
12348, 12473
5275, 5279
11347, 11867
2488, 2809
3029, 5257
8274, 11278
1329, 2465
2826, 3014
12498, 12795
71,614
111,449
51625
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2136-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2136-11-21**] Date of Birth: [**2085-2-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, SOB, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: percutaneous angioplasty PL branch of RCA History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 51yoM with h/o HIV/AIDS (in [**7-/2136**], CD4 582, HIV VL non-detectable), pulmonary HTN (on sildenafil), HCV, who presents with chest pain and STEMI in distal RCA. He initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with 3 hours of severe ([**9-12**])substernal burning chest pain/pressure radiating to his left arm. Associated with nausea and shortness of breath. No pleuritic component. No recent fevers, chills, or cough. Unable to describe whether it is exertional because he has not really exerted himself during the symptoms. The patient had gotten up early in the morning and gone to church then participated in church activities. He put his feet up when he got home and began to experience the chest pain. No prior similar episodes. No syncope or dizziness. No focal weakness, numbness, or tingling. No recent catheterization or a stress test. He did have a cardiac cath in [**2129**], that showed disease in LMCA and LAD, but none in RCA. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: no Diabetes, no Dyslipidemia, no Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: none - PACING/ICD: none 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - prior cath [**2129-8-3**] (report is below): disease to LMCA and LAD - HIV/AIDS: last counts on [**7-/2136**], CD4 was 582, HIV VL non- detectable, on Truvada/Kaletra. - h/o disseminated [**Doctor First Name **] - h/o rectal herpes - Hepatitis C-completed 1 yr of ribavirin/PEG-IFV therapy; HCV viral load undetectable in [**2130**] - Pulmonary hypertension-on sildenafil - HPV (perirectal) with anal dysplasia- He underwent transanal microscopially assisted laser destruction of anal condyloma excisional on [**2132-4-11**]. The path report of 2 biopsied lesions demonstrated high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (anal intraepithelial neoplasia II-II) extending to peripheral specimen margins. Initiated topical aldara therapy. - Schatzki's ring - esophageal dilitation Social History: He lives with his non-[**Name (NI) 106973**] husband. They have been in a monogamous in the relationship for over ten years. The patient works at the front desk in his husband's hair salon in [**Location 9104**]. His husband is a world-reknowned hair colorist. He has a prior history of smoking. He smoked 1 PPD for 15 years and quit 20 years ago. He denies any current alcohol as it interferes with his medications. No prior history of alcohol abuse. He denies any present drug use. Distant marijuana use - Tobacco history: former - ETOH: none - Illicit drugs: none Family History: - Adopted. Unknown history. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: VS: 96.9, 76, 121/77, 16, 97%/2L GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Mildly uncomfortable. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. [**3-11**] holosystolic murmur best heard at apex. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Post-cath cuff on right wrist without any TTP or hematoma. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ . PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Vitals - Tm/Tc: 98.2 HR: 66 (53-66) BP: 102/64 (84-107/44-69) RR: 16 02 sat: 94%RA (94-98% RA) In/Out: not recorded Weight: 83.5 kg Tele: SR, no events GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Very pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. MMM. NECK: Supple with JVP 8 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. [**3-11**] holosystolic murmur best heard at apex. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. no carotid bruits LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. + bowel sounds EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Dressing over RRA C/D/I. No hematoma or oozing. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2136-11-18**] 06:20PM WBC-7.7 RBC-4.51* HGB-16.1 HCT-47.3 MCV-105* MCH-35.8* MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.2 [**2136-11-18**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 [**2136-11-18**] 06:20PM NEUTS-49.3* LYMPHS-40.8 MONOS-7.5 EOS-1.9 BASOS-0.5 [**2136-11-18**] 06:20PM PT-12.6 PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2136-11-18**] 06:20PM cTropnT-<0.01 . Relevant labs: [**2136-11-19**] 03:17 CK 485/CK-MB 63/TropnT 0.52 [**2136-11-19**] 09:11 CK 563/CK-MB 75/TropnT 0.73 [**2136-11-19**] 15:33 CK 372/CK-MB 52/TropnT 0.69 [**2136-11-20**] CK 153/CK-MB 18/TropnT 0.57 . Labs on discharge: [**2136-11-21**] WBC 6.5/RBC 4.08/Hgb 14.7/Hct 42.5/Plt 224 [**2136-11-21**] Gluc 92/BUN 19/Crea 1.1/ Na 134/K 4.0/Cl 99/HCO3 25/Ca 9.1/Mg 2.0/Phos 2.6 . TTE: [**2136-11-19**] The left atrium is mildly elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. . CARDIAC CATH: [**2136-11-18**] 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated three vessel coronray disease. The LMCA had 40% distal stenosis. The LAD had 40% mid-vessel stenosis. The LCx had 60% mid and 60% distal stenosis. The RCA had 50% mid-vessel stenosis, 50% PDA stenosis and 100% occlusion of the posterolateral branch. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normotension. 3. Perfusion of a small RPL branch successfully treated by PTCA with 2.25 mm balloons. Diagnosis: 3 vessel cardiac disease . [**2129-8-3**] 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated a right-dominant circulation with mild coronary artery disease. LMCA had a distal 40% stenosis. LAD had a proximal 50% stenosis. LCx was diminutive, and had no angiographically-apparent flow-limiting stenoses. RCA was a large, dominant vessel without angiographically-apparent stenoses. 2. Left ventriculography demonstrated no significant mitral regurgitation, normal wall motion and EF of 60%. 3. Resting hemodynamics with patient breathing ambient air demonstrated severe pulmonary hypertension (mean PA 51 mmHg). Right- and left-sided filling pressures were normal (mean RAP 3 mmHg, RVEDP 7 mmHg, mean PCWP 3 mmHg). Cardiac output at baseline was 3.9 L/min with cardiac index of 1.9 L/min/m2. Baseline PVR was calculated to be 2106 dynes-sec/cm5. After 15 minutes with patient breathing 100% oxygen via a face mask, repeat hemodynamics demonstrated no significant change in pulmonary pressure. Cardiac output increased to 5.1 L/min, and calculated PVR decreased to 1286 dynes-sec/cm5. After 15 minutes with patient breathing nitric oxide at 40 ppm, repeat hemodynamics demonstrated minimal reduction in pulmonary pressures (mean PA 45 mmHg), but no further increase in cardiac output, or decrease in PVR beyond what was seen with 100% oxygen. . CXR: [**2136-11-20**] Previous mild interstitial pulmonary edema has improved. There is no consolidation or appreciable pleural effusion. Marked pulmonary artery dilatation and azygous distention are longstanding, evidence of pulmonary arterial hypertension and possible central venous hypertension. Extensive calcific hilar adenopathy as demonstrated by CT scanning is not readily appreciated on conventional radiographs. . [**2136-11-18**] Single semi-erect AP portable view of the chest was obtained. No evidence of a pneumothorax is seen. The right costophrenic angle is not fully included on the image, however no large pleural effusion is seen. There is no focal consolidation. Prominence of the hila and AP window persists, stable. Cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 51yoM with h/o HIV/AIDS (in [**7-/2136**], CD4 582, HIV VL non-detectable), pulmonary HTN and HCV presenting with chest pain, SOB and nausea, found to have an inferior STEMI with 100% occlusion of the RPLA, which was opened with balloon angioplasty. . . ACTIVE ISSUES: # STEMI: A prior cath in [**2129**] showed mild CAD in LAD (50%) and LMCA (40%) but otherwise his cardiac history is negative. This was his first episode of chest pain. The only major known risk factors being prior tobacco use and HIV infection. On admission his EKG showed an inferoposterior STEMI with a negative Troponin T. The patient was directly taken to the cath lab on [**2136-11-18**] where 100% occlusion of RPL was found and opened by angioplasty. Notably he was also found to have 40% stenosis in the LMCA and LAD, 60% in the LCx, and 50% in the RCA and PDA. Prior to catheterization, he had been treated with bivalirudin, which may carry a significantly decreased risk of bleeding complications (40% less than heparin + integrillin) after cath. He tolerated the procedure well with resolving EKG changes after the intervention. The cardiac markers where elevated up to a peak of CK 563/CK-MB 75/TnT 0.73, finally trending down again prior to discharge. However he had ongoing throbbing chest pain on day 1 post-cath which was responsive to 4mg Morphine but not to Nitroglycerin. Several EKGs were obtained during these episodes but did not support the idea of persistent ischemia and showed normal sinus rhythm. A TTE on [**2136-11-19**] showed normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function (LVEF >55%). The thoracic aorta was mildly dilated at sinus level. The patient was started on Aspirin 325mg daily (for 2 weeks), Plavix 75mg daily (for 2 weeks), Metoprolol succinate 12.5mg daily, Lisinopril 2.5mg daily and Atorvastatin 80mg daily (LDL goal: 70). Concerning the work up of further risk factors his lipid panel showed cholesterin 174/LDL 116/HDL 42/triglycerides 81. His HbA1c is 5.5%. . . CHRONIC ISSUES: # HIV/AIDS: The patient is compliant with home medications and has excellent follow-up with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] manages his antiretrovirals, Kaletra and Truvada. As of [**2136-7-30**], his CD4 was 582 and viral load <50. During this admission, his Kaletra and Truvada were continued, but the patient's PCP may consider changing antiretroviral regimen to medications with fewer cardiac/metabolic side effects. . # Pulmonary Hypertension: Documented history of this problem, which has been stable. The patient's sildenafil (with which he has been treated since [**2129**]) was held for two days secondary to hypotension, and restarted upon discharge. . # Depression/Anxiety: Documented history of this problem, for which he was treated with citalopram and lorazepam prior to admission. During this admission, he demonstrated a normal QTc on EKG, so his citalopram was continued with low concern for induction of Torsades de pointes. . . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - recommend reassessment of sildenafil therapy by PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Aspirin 325mg for 2 weeks, then change to 81mg - continue Plavix 75mg for 2 weeks - PCP may consider changing antiretroviral regimen to medications with fewer cardiac/metabolic side effects Medications on Admission: HOME MEDICATIONS: confirmed with patient - albuterol 90mcg HFA inhaler 1-2 puffs INH [**Hospital1 **] PRN (takes [**2-5**] x/week) - citalopram 20mg PO qday - truvada 200mg/300mg PO qday - fexofenadine 60mg PO BID - Kaletra 200-50mg 2 tablets PO BID - Lorazepam 1mg QID and 2mg QHS - Ranitidine 300mg [**Hospital1 **] - Sildenafil 25mg TID (last at noon) - Triancinolone groin prn - Zolpidem 6.25 mg Tablet,Ext Release Multiphase QHS Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. emtricitabine-tenofovir 200-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lopinavir-ritonavir 200-50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. ammonium lactate 12 % Lotion Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day. 8. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for anxiety: [**Month (only) 116**] take additional pill at bedtime. 10. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. sildenafil 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 12. zolpidem 6.25 mg Tablet,Ext Release Multiphase Sig: One (1) Tablet,Ext Release Multiphase PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 13. lidocaine 4 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day. 14. triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Lotion Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day. 15. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ST Elevation myocardial infarction Pulmonary hypertension Dyslipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You had chest pain and a heart attack. A cardiac catheterization was performed and found a 100% blockage in an artery that is an extension of the right coronary artery. A balloon agioplasty was performed to open the artery but no stent was placed. You also had moderate blockages in the left anterior descending artery, the left main artery and the right coronary artery itself. It is important that you take all of your medicines as prescribed to try to prevent these blockages from getting worse and causing another heart attack. We made the following changes to your medicines: 1. Start aspirin and plavix (clopidogrel) to help to prevent a clot in your coronary arteries. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] may stop the plavix but you need to take an aspirin for the rest of your life. 2. Start taking Atorvastatin (Lipitor) every day to lower your cholesterol 3. Start taking metoprolol to lower your heart rate and help your heart recover from the heart attack. 4. Start taking lisinopril to lower your blood pressure and help your heart recover from the heart attack. . Please note that nitroglycerin interacts with the Sildenafil and should be avoided. Followup Instructions: ***Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] needs to know about your heart attack before this test is performed. Department: ENDO SUITES When: TUESDAY [**2136-12-11**] at 10:00 AM Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2136-12-11**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2839**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Please call Infectious Disease where you see your primary care physician and book an urgent care appointment within 1 week of hospital discharge. Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: WEDNESDAY [**2136-12-5**] at 12:40 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2136-12-5**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2136-12-26**] at 3:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-9-30**] Discharge Date: [**2138-10-13**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Tetanus / barbituates Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: weakness, decreased appetite Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2138-10-2**]: IR for drain placment into subhepatic periduodenal stump space History of Present Illness: HPI: 89M s/p open cholecystectomy on [**2138-9-18**] presents with persistent poor appetite, po intolerance, and weakness. Patient was admitted from [**Date range (1) 91425**] for choledocholithiasis and underwent ERCP on [**2138-8-1**] with sphincerotomy and 1cm stone extraction. Patient was discharged home on 14days of Augmentin and presented on [**2138-9-18**] for elective interval cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic approach was abandoned due to dense adhesions from his prior operations and his gallbladder was removed uneventfully. Patient recovered well postoperatively and was discharged home on POD#3. Since discharge, patient notes poor po tolerance and appetite. He denies nausea or vomiting. His energy never returned to baseline; he normally swims at the [**Company 3596**] but has been unable to do anything outside to his home since his operation. Patient denies fevers,chills, drainage from wound, or pain in abdomen. His main complaint is profound weakness and malaise. He denies diarrhea and has been passing flatus with normal bowel movements. In ED,patient received cipro, flagyl, and Past Medical History: hypertension, BPH Social History: quit smoking ~ 25 years ago Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION upon admission: [**2138-9-29**] Temp: 99.7 HR: 108 BP: 128/78 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 99 Normal Constitutional: ill, nontoxic HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Nondistended, Nontender, Soft GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mentation Heme/[**Last Name (un) **]/[**Last Name (un) **]: No petechiae Physical examinatiion upon discharge: [**2138-10-13**]: General: NAD vital signs: t=97.3, hr=61 irregular, bp=126/85, oxygen saturation 100% room air CV: Irreg, ns1, s2, -s3, -s4 LUNG: Decreased bs right side, left clear ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, DSD to right sided abdominal wound, staples intact lower half wound, no erythema EXT: Edematous lower extremities, weak dp bil., no calf tenderness bil. NEURO: alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, no tremors Pertinent Results: [**2138-10-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.8* MCV-98 MCH-30.7 MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-266 [**2138-10-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.9* Hct-38.3* MCV-101* MCH-31.5 MCHC-31.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-223 [**2138-10-10**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.51* Hgb-11.4* Hct-36.0* MCV-102* MCH-32.4* MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-217 [**2138-9-29**] 06:17PM BLOOD WBC-20.8*# RBC-3.94* Hgb-12.6* Hct-39.7* MCV-101* MCH-31.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-520*# [**2138-10-3**] 12:18AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-11.0* Monos-3.4 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2138-9-29**] 06:17PM BLOOD Neuts-90.5* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2138-10-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD Plt Ct-266 [**2138-10-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD PT-36.2* PTT-41.1* INR(PT)-3.6* [**2138-10-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-223 [**2138-10-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-29.1* PTT-52.4* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2138-10-11**] 10:10AM BLOOD PT-24.6* PTT-94.3* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2138-10-10**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-19.6* PTT-80.1* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2138-10-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-30* Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2138-10-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2138-10-10**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-32* Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2138-10-8**] 01:28AM BLOOD ALT-141* AST-65* AlkPhos-119 TotBili-0.4 [**2138-10-7**] 05:42AM BLOOD ALT-171* AST-88* LD(LDH)-214 AlkPhos-100 TotBili-0.4 [**2138-10-3**] 07:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2138-10-3**] 12:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04* [**2138-10-2**] 09:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04* [**2138-10-13**] 06:33AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 [**2138-10-7**] 05:42AM BLOOD Vanco-19.3 [**2138-10-4**] 12:54AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 [**2138-9-29**] 08:17PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* [**2138-10-4**] 12:54AM BLOOD freeCa-1.25 [**2138-10-1**] 6:00 pm ABSCESS **FINAL REPORT [**2138-10-5**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2138-10-1**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): YEAST(S). FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2138-10-5**]): Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2138-10-5**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2138-10-3**] 1:25 am SWAB Source: RLQ ccy incision. **FINAL REPORT [**2138-10-7**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2138-10-3**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2138-10-7**]): Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2138-10-7**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2138-9-29**]: EKG: Atrial flutter with a ventricular rate of 106. RSR' pattern in leads V1-V2. Tendency toward low voltage in the limb leads. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2138-9-18**] no diagnostic interval change. [**2138-9-29**]: Chest x-ray: IMPRESSION: Patchy opacity in the right lung base may reflect an area of infection. Trace bilateral pleural effusions. [**2138-9-30**]: cat scan of abdomen/pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Large amount of free air and heterogeneous material along the undersurface of the right hepatic lobe. The appearance is concerning for a fistulous connection with the bowel with extraluminal material and air. Clinical correlation and correlation with operative history recommended. Linear hypodensity in the adjacent liver suggests focal portal venous clot which may be causing a perfusion abnormality. 2. 4.8 x 2.5 cm fluid and air collection deep to the incision along the anterior abdominal wall could represent infection/developing abscess. 3. Superficial air and fluid adjacent to surgical staples. 4. Opacity at the right lung base could represent chronic aspiration/fibrotic change. [**2138-9-30**]: UGI: IMPRESSION: Limited study due to inability of patient to take enough p.o. contrast due to risk of aspiration with esophageal dysmotility. Unable to determine duodenal perforation. Recommend NG tube placement with subsequent contrast injection into the stomach and duodenum to better assess for leak. [**2138-10-1**]: IR drain placement: IMPRESSION: Successful son[**Name (NI) 493**] and fluoroscopic guided placement of the abscess drainage in the subhepatic periduodenal stump space. [**2138-10-2**]: chest x-ray: IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe hazy infiltrates most likely representing pneumonia. Followup examination is recommended. [**2138-10-3**]: ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). The right ventricular cavity is dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is a very small pericardial effusion. [**2138-10-3**]: chest x-ray: IMPRESSION: Worsening right lower lobe opacification, compatible with worsening severe right lower lobe pneumonia, or hemorrhage in the appropriate clinical setting. [**2138-10-4**]: echo: Conclusions The left and right atria are moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis with apical sparring.. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension (CVP of 20 mmHg). There are signs of right ventricular pressure and volume overload. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of[**2138-10-3**] there is no significant change, CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Signs of right ventricular volume and pressure overload. Severe pulmonary [**Last Name (un) **] hypertension. Normal left ventricular systolic function however cardiac index is low most probably due to the right ventricular failure. [**2138-10-4**]: cat scan of abdomen and pelvis: 1. Stable ground glass in the right lower lobe may represent aspiration, pneumonia, hemorrhage or focal edema. 2. Increasing bilateral small pleural effusions. 3. Subhepatic fluid and air collection in the region of the right-sided pigtail catheter containing extravasated oral contrast material has decreased in size. There has been no further leak. [**2138-10-5**]: Bil. lower ext. vein ext: IMPRESSION: 1. Limited assessment of the left peroneal and right calf veins. Otherwise, no bilateral lower extremity DVT. 2. Diffuse subcutaneous edema. [**2138-10-7**]: chest x-ray: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**10-5**], respiratory motion greatly degrades the image. Diffuse bilateral areas of opacification are consistent with elevated pulmonary venous pressure and pleural effusions. The possibility of superimposed pneumonia would have to be considered in the appropriate clinical setting. Central catheter remains in place. [**2138-10-7**]: Cat scan of the chest: IMPRESSION: Bilateral, but right predominant, non-completely recent PE. Large right and small left pleural effusion, non-characteristic right lower lobe parenchymal changes. Right heart enlargement without ventricular bulging [**2138-10-10**]: ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is at least 15 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The anterior and antero-septal wall are mildly hypokinetic. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 89 year old gentleman re-admitted to the acute care service s/p open cholecystectomy with weakness and decreased appetite. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous fluids, and underwent radiographic imaging. The cat scan of the abdomen showed large amount of free air and heterogeneous material along undersurface of right hepatic lobe. He was started on empiric antibiotic coverage with Vancomycin/Zosyn. He proceeded to undergo percutaneous drainage under fluoroscopy on [**10-1**] with placement of a 10F catheter. Initial abscess fluid GS showed 2+ GNR, 1+ yeast. On [**10-2**], patient became progressively tachycardic to 120s and hypotensive to SBP 70s. He was noted to have decreasing UOP and a rising Cr (1.4 from 1.1). He was transfered to the TSICU for concern for hypovolemia versus sepsis. Of note, he was found to be in atrial flutter with [**Month/Year (2) 5509**], for which Cardiology was consulted. Neuro: The patient's pain was well controlled during his hospital stay. He was initially managed on IV pain medications while NPO, but this was transitioned to po tylenol and dilaudid with good pain relief. CV: The patient was transferred to the unit tachycardic and with SBP 70s. He was given several liters of fluid for concern of sepsis. He was initially found to be in aflutter with [**Last Name (LF) 5509**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] cardiology was consulted. Cardiac enzymes were negative. On [**10-3**] a TTE was performed that showed severe right heart dysfunction with pulmonary HTN and right heart overload. Lasix was given with good response. Low dose levophed was required to maintain MAP > 60. On [**10-4**], repeat ECHO confirmed previous findings and milrinone gtt was started to help with cardiac ionotropy. Neo was still required to keep MAP elevated. On [**10-5**], repeat echo showed no improvement with milrinone, so this was discontinued. Pressors were weaned off and BP remained stable. Cardiology recommended digoxin loading and patient received 2 doses. CHF specialist was consulted and recommended getting a CTA chest for concern of pulmonary embolus. PULM: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint and was maintained on low dose nasal cannula. On [**2138-10-7**], CTA chest was performed for concern of PE and this showed bilateral pulmonary emboli. The patient was started on heparin gtt and bridged to coumadin during his hospitalization. He has a strong cough and raises thick brown sputum. He has received intruction in use of incentive spirometry. GI: The patient was initially kept NPO as patient was presumed to be septic and there was concern that operation would be needed. Patient's diet was ultimately advanced to regular and tolerated well without issues. The abdominal drain intially was putting out significant amount of purulent fluid, however this quickly decreased and minimal output was seen. Repeat CT on [**10-5**] showed that the fluid collection was still present, but had decreased signifcantly in size. Scant yellow drainage still seen on [**10-8**]. GU: The patient's urine output remained marginal for much of his stay. He was in acute renal failure with rise in Cr up to max 1.7. His urine output was variable and at times improved with fluid resuscitation and pressors. Foley was kept in place for close urine output monitoring, and electrolytes were checked and repleted daily. Foley was discontinued on [**10-9**], and patient did not have difficulty voiding. WOUND: Right subcoastal incision, consisting of wet to dry dressing. Scant serosanguinous drainage noted. HEME: HCT remained stable with no issues. Because of his standing AF, and prolonged bed rest, he underwent a cat scan of the chest which showed bilateral, but right predominant, non-completely recent PE. On [**10-7**] the patient was started on heparin gtt for pulmonary emobli, and low dose coumadin was started as well. His heparin drip was discontinued and he has been maintained on coumadin. His last INR is 3.6 and his dose of coumadin for [**10-13**] is being held. He will resume aspirin when off coumadin. ENDO: No issues, Insulin sliding scale ID: The patient was started on empiric vanc, zosyn, and fluconazole for presumed enteral leak. He was kept on this regimen until [**2138-10-8**] when abx were changed to po cipro/flagyl/fluconazole. His wound was opened on admission for purulent drainage and concern for wound infection. This was packed with wet/dry and is healing well. Staples are present on half the incision and will be removed on follow-up visit. The patient's WBC peaked at 16, and pan cultures revealed mixed bacteria. His ciprofloxacin and flagyl were discontinued on [**10-13**]. He will continue on fluconazole to complete the full course. His white blood cell count is 11.5 DISPO: He was evaluated by physical therapy and recommendations made for discharge to an extended care facility where he can further regain his strength and mobility. Medications on Admission: Colace 100'', omeprazole 20'', aspirin 81', senna prn, terazosin 1', finasertide 5', lisinopril 5', HCTZ 25' Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for Pain. 2. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold for HR <60, systolic blood pressure <110. 7. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAYS ([**Doctor First Name **],MO,TU,WE,TH,FR,SA): please monitor INR..PLEASE HOLD COUMADIN DOSE 10/31. 8. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 13 days: started [**10-9**]. 10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: HOLD until follow-up visit with PCP. 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: HOLD.....RESUME WHEN OFF COUMADIN. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation & Skilled Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 1456**] Discharge Diagnosis: intra-abdominal fluid collection atrial fibrillation/flutter Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - needs assistance Discharge Instructions: You were re-admitted to the hospital with decreased appetite and weakness after you had your gallbladder removed. You had a cat scan of the abdomen which showed a fluid collection deep in the wound. Because there was a concern for a duodenal perforation, you underwent a cat scan of the abdomen which showed a intra-abdominal fluid collection. You had a drain placed in your abdomen for the fluid collection. During your hospitalization, you had changes in your blood pressure and heart rate and you were transferred to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Once your vital signs stablilized, you returned to the surgical floor. The concern was raised for blood clots in your lungs and you underwent a cat scan. You were started on a heparin drip and have been converted to coumadin. You were seen by physical therapy and recommedations made for dicharge to a rehabilitation facility. Your vital signs have stabilized and you are now preparing for discharge. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with the acute care service in 1 week. You can scheudle your appointment 24 hours after discharge by calling # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] at that time you will have the staples removed. Please follow up with your primary care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73983**]. The telephone number #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 79695**]. If he feels that you need follow-up with a cardiologist, he will refer you to one. Completed by:[**2138-10-13**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "38.97" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18417, 18526
12170, 17126
257, 340
18631, 18631
2638, 9794
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18547, 18610
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189, 219
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368, 1473
1648, 2172
18646, 18762
1495, 1515
1531, 1561
12,082
145,143
20377
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2129-3-14**] Date of Birth: [**2099-6-20**] Sex: M Service: MED HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 29-year-old male with history of fibrosing mediastinitis which was diagnosed in [**2119**], status post a left main metallic stent on [**2129-1-19**] who presented to the MICU status post stent removal and resultant intrabronchial hemorrhage. The patient arrived from [**State **] for stent removal today from his left main, which resulted in bleeding and a 10 mm tear. The patient remained intubated for airway protection and epinephrine and normal saline was injected into the lesion. During the bronchoscopy, the left main was ballooned x2 and a biopsy was taken. The patient also was noted to have a right bronchial occlusion with a right upper lobe pinhole opening. The patient has had farm and chicken care exposure in the past, which is thought to be the cause of his fibrosing mediastinitis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Fibrosing mediastinitis diagnosed in [**2119**], status post stent to left main on [**2129-1-19**] with semi- patent right main bronchus. No other past medical history. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Doxycycline. 2. Tylenol With Codeine. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is from [**State **]. He is an engineer. He is married with one new baby. [**Name (NI) **] is a nonsmoker. FAMILY HISTORY: There is no history of fibrosis in his family. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.6 degrees, heart rate 92, blood pressure 125/66. The patient, initially in the ICU, was on AC 400 x 18, PEEP of 10, FIO2 of 50. The patient was 100 percent oxygen saturated on these settings. The patient was intubated and sedated. The patient's ETT was discharging bright red blood. HEENT: PERRL. ETT in place. Neck: No JVD. Lungs: Decreased breath sounds on the right with fair aeration of the right upper lobe. Good aeration on the left. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, and nondistended; bowel sounds present. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Pneumoboots, bandage was clean, dry, and intact in his right groin. Neuro: Intubated, sedated, no withdrawals to pain. LABORATORY DATA: Labs and studies were significant for an ABG on low settings of 7.37, 52, and 134. RADIOGRAPHIC STUDIES: The patient's chest x-ray showed no pneumothorax, patchy right upper lobe opacity. Right mediastinum shift and right-sided volume loss and very wide mediastinum. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient spiked a temperature overnight following the bronchoscopy and Zosyn was started. The patient was again bronchoscoped on the night of admission for troubled breathing and was suctioned. Chest x-ray showed almost whiteout of the right lung, but this was thought to be expected with the patient's recent intervention. The patient was sedated deeply in order to prevent further trauma and suction tube was not passed to prevent also further trauma in the bronchi. The patient was extubated on [**2129-3-16**] without problems. [**Name (NI) **] was continued to be treated with Zosyn for two weeks. He was called out to the floor without problems and remained comfortable with normal breathing. The patient was to be observed over the weekend, but it was decided that the patient could be discharged earlier and follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for further intervention and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] for discussion of possible thoracic surgery. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Fibrosing mediastinitis, status post left bronchial stent removal. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Cefuroxime 500 mg 1 p.o. b.i.d. x18 days. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 2019**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2864**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-6-1**] 17:29:11 T: [**2129-6-2**] 06:16:12 Job#: [**Job Number 54637**]
[ "519.3", "998.11", "519.1", "998.2", "780.6", "996.59", "934.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.91", "98.15", "33.22", "39.98", "33.99", "96.05", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3608, 3618
3640, 3647
1426, 1474
3762, 4038
3669, 3738
2600, 3584
1497, 2582
165, 981
1004, 1269
1286, 1409
29,773
149,695
4549
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2155-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2155-6-9**] Date of Birth: [**2083-9-4**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: Patient admitted with 12 hours of abdominal pain and chills. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laparoscopic Appendectomy History of Present Illness: 71 year old male admitted with abdominal pain. The pain started approximately 12 hours ago upon awakening this morning. Pain i slocalized to epigastrum, achy, constant, never migrating. Patient with some chills today as well. Sllight decrease in appetite. Two small bm's today, nonbloody, normal for him. Past Medical History: Hypertension Benighn prostatic Hypertrophy, gallstones, sciatica, cardiomegaly Social History: Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) 1403**] at plumbing business. Occasional alcohol, no tobacco quit 20 years ago. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vital signs: 98.7 81, 150/76 Respiratory rate 16. 95% on room air. No apparent distress Comfortable NCAT RRR Resp. clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: Non distended, normal active bowel sounds, soft tender RLQ without rebound or guarding. No scars or hernias. Rectal: guiac negative. normal tone, no masses Pertinent Results: [**2155-6-5**] 04:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-4.99 Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.1 MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-244 [**2155-6-9**] 01:59AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.52* Hgb-13.1* Hct-38.0* MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-233 [**2155-6-5**] 04:45PM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2155-6-9**] 01:59AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2155-6-5**] 04:45PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-24 CK(CPK)-74 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.8 [**2155-6-9**] 01:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-21* [**2155-6-5**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-214 [**2155-6-8**] 04:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-6-8**] 11:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-6-9**] 01:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-6-6**] 10:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 [**2155-6-9**] 01:59AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3 [**2155-6-5**] 04:45PM BLOOD TSH-1.0 [**2155-6-5**] CT Scan Fluid filled and dilated appendix measuring up to 1.3 cm with adjacent fat stranding consistent with uncomplicated appendicitis. [**2155-6-8**] CXR IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process - stable. [**2155-6-9**] Echo The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. No diastolic dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension or significant valvular disease seen. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2152-1-20**], the degree of LVH and aortic dilatation may be slightly reduced on the current study. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted on [**2155-6-5**] with abdominal pain. CT scan confirmed appendicitis. On [**2155-6-6**] patient went to the operating room for a laparoscopic appendectomy without complications. He tolerated the procedure well. He was progressing well postoperatively until [**2155-6-8**] when he was noted to be in a rapid afib. He was given two additional doses of beta blocker with resulting hypotension. Patient was transferred to the intensive care unit. He was monitored and enzymes checked times 3. They were all negative. Cardiology was consulted. Cardiology recommends beta blocker, full dose asa, 1/2 dose of valsartan. Patient is now in normal sinus rhythm. [**Month/Day/Year **] completed, Showing little change from previous. Discharge Plans: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in a couple of weeks. 2. Follow up with pcp (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. White) in one week. Medications on Admission: diovan 160mg po daily, HCTZ 25mg po daily, terazosin 5mg po daily metoprolol XL 50mg po daily, ibuprofen PRN saw [**Location (un) 6485**] 500mg po bid prilosec OTC 20mg daily fish oil Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for PAIN. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: for one week. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: for one week. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Diovan 160 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-8**] Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Appendicitis New Onset Afib. Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking these medications. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**10-22**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may resume moderate exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises. Wound Care: You may shower, no tub baths or swimming. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with clean, dry gauze. Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**6-20**] at 1:15 [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building [**Location (un) 470**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 128**] Date/Time:[**2155-10-22**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1401**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2386**] Date/Time:[**2155-10-30**] 1:20 Completed by:[**2155-6-9**]
[ "401.9", "427.31", "997.1", "724.3", "278.00", "429.3", "V15.82", "530.81", "600.00", "540.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "47.01" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5480, 5486
3465, 4368
371, 399
5559, 5568
1328, 3442
7162, 7546
978, 982
4603, 5457
5507, 5538
4394, 4580
5592, 6793
997, 1309
271, 333
6805, 7139
427, 733
755, 835
851, 962
22,756
100,168
2948
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2103-5-27**] Date of Birth: [**2080-7-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Dilaudid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**] Chief Complaint: Back pain for one day Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 14164**] is a 22 year-old African-American woman with known [**Known lastname 14165**] cell disease, who presents with a 1-day history of right-sided posterior chest pain. She notes that she was well until 4-days prior to admission when she developed URI symptoms, including headache, rhinorrea, and generalized fatigue. She subsequently developed a cough, productive of small amounts of dark yellow sputum. Yesterday, she developed right-sided posterior chest pain, pleuritic in nature, worse with coughing, deep breathing and lying on the culprit side. She reports only mild SOB. She felt warm over the past few days, but did not measure her temperature. She denies chills. She is unsure whether she has received Pneumovax and Influenza vaccines. ROS is otherwise negative for other joint pain. No GI or urinary complaints. No lightheadedness, no dizziness. In the ED, vitals initially T 99.4, HR 80, BP 119/58, RR 16, oxygen saturation 95% on 3L, 88% on room air. A CXR revealed a RLL infiltrate. She was given Ceftriaxone 1 gm IV X1 and Azithromycin 500 mg PO QD. She was also given Morphine 1 mg IV X1, Benadryl 25 mg X1, and Dilaudid for pain control. Past Medical History: 1. [**Known lastname **] cell disease, with 1 admission per year since [**2100**] for acute pain crisis. 2. History of gonorrhea 3. Prior pneumonia versus acute chest syndrome in [**2100**] 4. History of pre-eclampsia during her first pregnancy 5. Known multiple RBC allo-antibodies and difficult cross-match Social History: She lives with her 2 children aged 4 and 2 years-old. She is an active smoker, and smokes about 5 cigarettes per day. She quit for about 3 years, but restarted last year. No EtOH consumption. She also denies illicit drug use. Family History: She lived in a [**Doctor Last Name **] home from the age of 5 onwards. Per OMR records, both her mother and father have [**Name2 (NI) 14165**] cell trait. Both her children have [**Name2 (NI) 14165**] cell trait. Physical Exam: Physical examination on admission: VITALS: T 99.4, HR 100, BP 110/55, RR 20, Sat 99% on 3 liters via NC. GEN: Sleepy. Scratching all over. Uncomfortable with motion. HEENT: Anicteric. EOMI. PERRL. Frontal bossing. LN: No cervical lymphadenopathy. RESP: Dullness to percussion at right base. Decreased air entry at right base, with basilar crackles. No bronchial breathing. + egophony, + whispered pectoriloquy. CVS: PMI not displaced. Normal S1, physiologic splitting of S2. No S3, S4. Soft, late systolic murmur at apex, non-radiating. GI: BS NA. Abdomen soft and non-tender. EXT: Strong pedal pulses. No pedal edema. Pertinent Results: Relevant laboratory data on admission: CBC: WBC 11.1, Hb 6.9, Hct 19.9, Platelet 552 NEUTS-54 BANDS-1 LYMPHS-35 MONOS-7 EOS-2 BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1 HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-3+ POIKILOCY-3+ MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL SPHEROCYT-1+ OVALOCYT-1+ TARGET-2+ [**Name2 (NI) **]-2+ Chemistry: Na 138, K 4.7, Cl 106, HCO3 24, BUN 8, Creat 0.7, Glucose 0.7 Relevant imagind studies: [**2103-5-19**] CXR: Stable cardiac contours. Interval development of patchy opacity in right lower lobe, no pleural effusion. [**2103-5-20**] CXR: Heart size is within normal limits and there is no evidence for CHF. There is consolidation in the right middle and right lower lobes with an associated small right pleural effusion, increased when compared with the prior film of [**5-19**], 05. There is atelectasis at the left lung base as previously demonstrated. There is probably some associated collapse of the right lobe. IMPRESSION: Increase in extent of right middle lobe and right lower lobe consolidation with small right pleural effusion. Left basilar atelectasis. [**2103-5-21**] CXR: The cardiac silhouette is upper limits of normal in size and there is slight increase in pulmonary vascularity, consistent with the patient's known [**Year/Month/Day 14165**] cell status. There are multifocal areas of consolidation involving the right middle and both lower lobes, which have progressed in the interval. There are also bilateral probable small pleural effusions. IMPRESSION: Worsening multifocal consolidation suggesting multifocal pneumonia. [**Year/Month/Day **] cell lung is in the differential diagnosis if there are not infectious symptoms present. [**2103-5-22**] CXR: No significant interval change. [**2103-5-23**] CXR: Increased mild to moderate left pleural effusion. Persistent right middle and lower lobe infiltrate with right pleural effusion, stable. [**2103-5-24**] CXR: Slight interval improvement in right middle lobe aeration. Slight improvement in right pleural effusion. Stable left pleural effusion with left lower lobe retrocardiac atelectasis. [**2103-5-26**] CXR: Improving right middle lobe and left lower lobe opacities. There is a small left-sided pleural effusion unchanged. ******** [**2103-5-22**] ECHO: The left atrium is mildly elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitatino. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 22 year-old African-American woman with [**Year/Month/Day 14165**] cell disease admitted with respiratory symptoms and right-sided back pain, found to have RLL infiltrate + hypoxemia. 1) Pneumonia +/- acute chest syndrome: CXR on admission revealed a RLL infiltrate suspicious for pneumonia, although acute chest syndrome can not be ruled out. Examination was also remarkable for hypoxemia, with saturation in the low 80s. She was empirically started on Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin for coverage of Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Hemophilus and pneumococcus, and hydrated. She was afebrile on admission, but subsequently developed a fever in hospital with rising WBC up to 34.6 on [**5-21**]. She also developed worsening hypoxemia on [**5-21**] with increasing SOB in the setting of decreasing hematocrit to 15.5, then 14.3. An ABG revealed pH 7.41/38/70. A repeat CXR was performed and remarkable for worsening RML/RLL pneumonia. Given the above as well as inability to transfuse PRBCs [**3-21**] no available cross-matched blood (multiple allo-antibodies), Ms. [**Known lastname 14164**] was transferred to the ICU on [**5-20**]. In the ICU, supportive care was provided. She was continued on Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin. Sputum cultures returned as OP flora, without predominance of organisms (can not rule out Chlamydia or Mycoplasma). Blood and urine cultures all returned negative. Serial CXRs initially revealed worsening picture, with interval development of a LLL infiltrate consistent with multilobar process, and bilateral pleural effusions. An echo was performed that showed normal EF>60%. The effusions were ultimately felt most likely [**3-21**] fluid overload in the setting of aggressive IVF administration, and she was diuresed with Lasix on [**5-23**] and [**5-24**]. She eventually improved and defervesced, with decreasing oxygen requirements and improved radiographic picture. Antibiotics were changed to PO Levofloxacin on [**5-24**], Ceftriaxone D/C'd on [**5-24**] (received 6 days), and Azithromycin D/C'd on [**5-25**] (received 7 days). She will complete a 14-day course (total) of Levofloxacin (last dose on [**2103-6-1**]). Of note, the effusions persist at discharge, stable in size. She also has persistent leukocytosis with WBC 16.2 at discharge. Both should improve with time. She will need follow-up imaging after completion of her antibiotic course to document complete resolution of infiltrate/effusion, as well as repeat WBC. If the effusions persist, then a thoracentesis would be indicated to rule out a parapneumonic effusion. She was given Pneumococcal, Meningococcal and Hib vaccines prior to discharge. She will follow-up with her PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week of discharge. 2) [**Name Initial (PRE) **] cell disease: Hematocrit on admission was 19.9 (around baseline), down to 15.3 on [**5-20**] with 2+ [**Month/Year (2) 14165**] cells on peripheral smear, then a nadir of 14.3 on [**5-21**]. The hematology service was consulted. Ms. [**Known lastname 14164**] has multiple allo-antibodies and HRB absent which is rare except in some African-Americans. The blood bank was unable to provide matched blood. She was transfused 1 unmatched unit on [**5-22**] after pre-medication with Prednisone 60 mg PO QD, without response. Further transfusion was therefore held. Per hematology, folate was increased to 5 mg PO QD. Her hematocrit slowly trended up to 22 at discharge. Of note, ferritin was sent to rule out concomitant iron deficiency, and returned elevated at 791. She had appropriate reticulocytosis to 22% in the setting of her anemia. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Hematology within 1 week of discharge. Treatment with hydroxyurea should be addressed. 3) Pain control: Pain control was achieved with Dilaudid IV prn and pre-medication with Benadryl. She was switched to PO OxyContin 10 mg PO BID and oxycodone for breakthrough on [**5-26**], with fair pain control. Tylenol around the clock and Naproxen were also added. She was discharged on OxyContin/Oxycodone/Naproxen/Tylenol + bowel regimen. 4) Bacterial vaginosis: Ms. [**Known lastname 14164**] was diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis prior to admission, treated with Flagyl. She completed a 5-day course of Flagyl in hospital, with resolution of her symptoms ([**5-22**] --> [**5-26**]). 5) Oral lesions: While in hospital, she developed oral lesions suspicious for oral HSV. She was started on Valtrex 1 gm PO TID with plan to complete 3 days. She will complete her course as an out-patient (last doses on [**2103-5-28**]). Medications on Admission: Folate 2 mg PO QD Metronidazole (has been taking only intermittently for bacterial vaginosis) Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: Please take while on Oxycontin. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 days: Start on [**5-28**], last dose on [**6-1**]. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Valacyclovir HCl 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for HSV for 3 doses: Please take 1 pill tonight, 1 pill tomorrow morning and 1 pill tomorrow night. . Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Oxycodone HCl 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*25 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Naproxen 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: [**Month/Year (2) **] cell disease Anemia Pneumonia RBC antibodies Secondary diagnoses: Bacterial vaginosis Probable oral herpes simplex Discharge Condition: Patient discharged home in stable condition. Saturation 94-96% on room air. Hematocrit 22.5. Discharge Instructions: Please return to the hospital or call your PCP if you develop worsening respiratory symptoms, including increasing shortness of breath, or increasing cough. You should also return if you develop a fever. Please continue to take Levofloxacin daily, last dose on [**6-1**]. This is to treat your pneumonia. Start on [**5-28**]. Please note that we have also increased folate to 5 mg daily. Please take Oxycontin 10 mg twice daily for pain control. You can also take oxycodone 5 mg as needed every 4 to 6 hours for breakthrough pain. Note that we have given you 3 vaccines (Haemophilus influenza, Pneumococcal, and Meningococcal vaccines) Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14166**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14167**] and schedule an appointment to see him within 1 week of discharge. You will need a repeat CXR in the next 2 weeks. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 220**] office (Hematology) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9645**], and schedule an appointment to see him within 1-2 weeks of discharge. Completed by:[**2103-5-27**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11609, 11615
5837, 10409
302, 308
11815, 11909
2980, 3005
12597, 12985
2111, 2326
10554, 11586
11636, 11723
10435, 10531
11933, 12574
2341, 2362
11744, 11794
241, 264
336, 1520
3019, 5814
1542, 1852
1868, 2095
14,436
195,581
45528
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2190-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2190-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2116-4-12**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Demerol / Penicillins / Ranitidine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: Nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy Right colectomy Percutaneous drainage of intra-abdominal abscess History of Present Illness: 73 yo F with PMH sig for CAD s/p CABG '[**69**], CVA/TIA's, GERD, hypercholesterolemia, recently hospitalized ([**Date range (1) 97126**]/5) for RLL PNA, p/w abdominal pain since [**2190-2-22**] 8.00 pm. Her PNA had been improving. Epigastric pain [**11-8**], which she says is her anginal equivalent, + nausea, no F/C/V/SOB/diaphoresis/diarrhea/constipation/BRBPR/LE edema. Took 2 sl NTG and morphine w/o any relief, then called EMS. In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was hypotensive to the 50s, received 3 lt NS but SBP still in the 80s. Pt mentating well, refused pressors. Received GI cocktail for h/o GERD, ?esophageal spasm. Past Medical History: 1) CAD s/p CABG [**69**]??????, S/P left main, left circumflex, and SVG-diag stents in [**3-/2187**] with re-look in [**7-1**] showing 10% stenosis in left main, proximal LAD occlusion, RCA occlusion with collaterals. 2) Right CFA aneurysm 3) Hypercholesterolemia 4) GERD 5) CVA/TIA??????s Social History: 1 pack/week tobacco x 50 years, quit in [**2155**]. Lives alone in [**Location (un) **]. Independent in ADLs. Never married. Has multiple siblings. On sister who lives in [**Name (NI) 1727**] is her HCP. Family History: Mother, father, and brother with CAD. Physical Exam: VS Afebrile, BP 83/52, P 88, R 20, O2 sat 98% RA Gen: talkative, pleasant elderly woman, uncomfortable HEENT: OP clear, MMM Neck: supple, no LAD or masses Card: RRR, nl S1, S2 no R/M/G Pulm: RLL crackles Abd: hyperactive BS, soft, ND, diffusely TTP, esp on the R side. + rebound. Guaiac +. Ext: no c/c/e Skin: No rashes. Neuro: AOX3, CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: [**2190-2-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.87* Hgb-12.4 Hct-35.9* MCV-93 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-232 [**2190-3-24**] 04:15AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-23* Lymphs-1* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2190-2-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-20 Creat-1.5* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2190-4-6**] 06:16AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-13 Creat-1.8* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-33* AnGap-8 [**2190-2-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-22 CK(CPK)-41 AlkPhos-80 Amylase-87 TotBili-0.5 [**2190-2-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD Lipase-49 [**2190-2-22**] 10:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 CT ([**2190-2-26**]): 1) Bibasilar infiltrates consistent with pneumonia. 2) Cecal colitis, which is likely due to c diff. given the patient's recent antibiotic course. Other less likely etiolgies include cecal diverticulits, ischemia or neoplasm. Follow up CT scan is recommended to exclude neoplasm in the area. 3) Intra and extra hepatic biliary ductal dilatation with low attenuations within the pancreas. To evaluate for IPMT an MR is recommended. 3) Bilateral renal cysts. 4) Questionable wall thickening within the cecum vs. fecal material and lack of contrast distention. MRCP ([**2190-2-28**]): 1) Mild intra and extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation without definite enhancing mass or calculus related to the biliary tree. There is associated mild dilatation of the pancreatic duct. This could be related to ampullary stenosis which can be seen following chronic pancreatitis. 2) Unusual serpiginous fluid attenuation structure along the anterior inferior margin of the liver, probably a biliary duct with a more central stricture. Please see comments above. 3) Possible dominant dorsal pancreatic duct. 1.4 cm cystic structure within the pancreatic head communicating with the duct of Wirsung, which most likely represents sequela of chronic pancreatitis and less likely IPMT. 4) Colitis. Unchanged since the CT scan. 5) Please refer to the MR angiography report of the previous day for details on the vascular structures. CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST ([**2190-3-6**]): 1. Unchanged appearance of small, bilateral pleural effusions. 2. Stable appearance of previously described cecal colitis without evidence of free air or obstruction. 3. Stable mild biliary ductal dilatation. 4. Unchanged appearance of pancreatic and renal cysts. 5. Stable appearance of 3.6-cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm and aneurysmal dilatation of the right femoral artery. Bx of Colon [**2190-3-10**]: Chronic active colitis with ulceration and prominent granulation tissue. Path from surgery [**2190-3-15**]: Ileum and proximal resection margin: No diagnostic abnormalities recognized. Appendix: No diagnostic abnormalities recognized. Colon: a) Cecal chronic active colitis, with mucosal-submucosal ulcers; focal deep mural inflammation, abscess formation, and fibrosis (slides S and T); extensive serosal fibrosis and adhesions. b) Distal colon and distal resection margin: No diagnostic abnormalities recognized. c) Sampling of pericolic lymph nodes (23): Reactive changes. d) No granulomas or fistulas identified. e) No thrombi, atheroemboli, or primary vasculitis identified. CT abdomen [**2190-3-24**]: 1) Multiple abscesses within the right abdomen and pelvis. 2) Findings consistent with a post-ileus. 3) Small bilateral pleural effusions. 4) Stable mild biliary ductal dilatation. 5) Stable pancreatic and renal cysts. 6) Stable infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm and aneurysmal dilatation of the right femoral artery. 7) Pigtail catheter placed in large intra-abdominal fluid collection Fistulogram/Sinogram [**2190-3-29**]: No fistula identified between the abscess cavity within the right lower quadrant and the bowel. CT Abd [**2190-4-1**]: Overall, the appearances show marked improvement in the large collection on the right flank. A deep pelvic collection is seen, unchanged or marginally smaller in size from previous. An ectatic aorta is seen, with stable infrarenal aneurysm and stable aneurysm of the right SFA. There is now an increase in the amount of anasarca and pleural effusions. Sinogram [**2190-4-7**]: Pig-tail catheter seen positioned within the abscess cavity in the right lower quadrant, which appears similar to the abscess cavity seen on recent CT scan from [**2190-4-1**]. Brief Hospital Course: 73 y/o female with PMH significant for CAD s/p CABG in [**2169**] and relook cath in [**3-/2187**]; GERD; and hypercholesterolemia admitted with abdominal pain. Pt was hypotensive following taking several SL NTG at home for "chest pain" and did not respond initially to fluid resucitation. Pt's right lower quadrant pain was associated with rebound and gaurding since admission. Pt initially declined surgical intervention, so she was managed expectantly (NPO, IVF, antibiotics, serial abdominal exams). CT scans on admission and repeated [**3-6**] indicated cecal colitis of unclear etiology (infectious v. ischemic); colonoscopy on [**2190-3-10**] confirmed ischemic colitis, and pt was scheduled for R colectomy on [**3-15**]. The procedure itself was uncomplicated, and is further detailed in the operative note dated [**3-15**] dictated by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Of note, the pt was ruled out for MI on admission. During her admission she continued to complain of intermittent L arm heaviness not associated with CP; serial EKGs were unchanged and cardiac enzymes were negative. Cardiology was consulted and recommended transfusing to maintain Hct above 30; pt received several units of blood and was noted on [**3-26**] to have converted to [**Doctor Last Name 5239**] antibody positive, indicating that she would be very likely to have a hemolytic transfusion reaction; thus no further transfusions were administered. She was advised to have a postop echo and continue ASA and statin. Postoperatively the pt's course was complicated by the following: 1. Ileus: resolved by POD#7 2. Sepsis/Intra-abdominal abscess: MRSA+, treated with Vanco. Two abscesses located on CT, the more superficial andn larger of which was addressed with placement of a perc drain, and remains in place at time of discharge. The smaller, deeper collection is not amenable to perc drainage, and will be addressed with linezolid. 3. C. difficile infection: treated with flagyl x16 days, resolved at time of discharge 4. Wound abscess: Erythema noted at superior aspect of wound on POD#6. Staples removed and small seroma evacuated. Similar erythema noted at inferior aspect of wound on POD#9; staples were removed and another seroma evacuated. Wounds cultured, revealing MRSA. Wound has been packed open with [**Hospital1 **] dressing changes, now shows healthy granulation tissue in both areas. 5. Renal failure with Cr rising from baseline of 0.8 to a peak of 2.0 in the setting of administration of IV contrast. Urine output fell precipitously when she became septic, and she developed bilateral pleural effusions and anasarca. Her urine output increased to a normal level after antibiotics were instituted, and has remained normal since then; her Cr is trending downwards, and is 1.5 at the time of discharge. On [**2190-4-8**], she was deemed stable and suitable for discharge. She was discharged with pigtail catheter and instructed to have it flushed [**Hospital1 **]. PICC line and foley were removed on day of discharge. Code- DNR/DNI, confirmed with PCP. Medications on Admission: Home Meds: 1. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Moexipril HCl 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Isosorbide Dinitrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 7. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed). 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*100 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation four times a day. Disp:*3 MDIs* Refills:*0* . Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) inhaler Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 30 days. 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Tablet(s) 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. 11. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Moexipril HCl 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Isosorbide Dinitrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 14. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed. 15. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual PRN. 16. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: [**6-8**] ml PO every six (6) hours as needed for cough. 17. Outpatient Lab Work CBC to be drawn every week and faxed to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97127**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: 1. Cecal Colitis 2. Intra-abdominal abscess 3. MRSA bacteremia 4. Acute renal failure 5. Dilated biliary ducts, extra and intrahepatic 6. CAD s/p CABG '[**69**] with redo [**2187**] 7. Right CFA aneurysm 8. Hypercholesterolemia 9. GERD 10. h/o CVA/TIAs Discharge Condition: Stable, improving Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as prescribed. 2. Please keep all your follow up appointments. 3. Seek medical attention for chest pain, shortness of breath, fever or chills, worsening abdominal pain, diarrhea, bright red blood in your stools, dark stools, increasing drainage from your wound, or any other concerning symptoms. Flush pigtail drain with saline twice a day. Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office for an appointment in 2 weeks: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3201**]. Keep the following appointment with your PCP: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 2169**]: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) **] Where: [**Name12 (NameIs) **] Date/Time:[**2190-5-3**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2190-4-8**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "45.25", "54.59", "99.04", "99.15", "38.93", "45.73", "47.19" ]
icd9pcs
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48156
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2127-3-12**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Mercury,Ammoniated / Shellfish / Cefepime Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2610**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: central line and arterial line placement History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with history of Alzheimer's, OA, osteopenia, prior C. diff infection presented from home with multiple episodes of nausea, vomiting, loose stools, syncope. According to her son who lives with her, patient had been doing well with no complaints, attending her regular daycare program yesterday. She got home, helped her son [**Name (NI) **] dinner, ate dinner, went to bed. At around 7 pm, she woke up, went to the bathroom, had loose stools, vomited, and syncopized onto the bathroom floor for a very brief period of time. Son helped her move back to bed. Shortly afterwards he heard her falling on the bedroom floor. She was unresponsive for about 30 seconds and when she came back, reporting that she was feeling the need to go to the bathroom again but felt dizzy and fell. Back to bed. Shortly later, her son then found her vomiting in bed while lying on her bed, choking on her vomitus. The son turned her on her side. She was not very responsive at this time. The son called 911. . At baseline patient usually has "runny nose" per son with some mild, mostly nonproductive coughs. Last night she was noted to have productive coughs. No subjective or objective fever at home. . In the ED, initial VS: T 98, HR 80, BP 142/70, RR 20, 95%RA. Her head and neck CT was negative. CXR showed atelectasis vs. LLL pna. Cardiac enzymes were not elevated, and ECG showed no acute ST/T changes. Her lipase was elvated at 188, and patient underwent an abdominal/pelvic CT that was unremarkable. During the ED car, she became tachy to the 120s, rigoring, spiking to 101.7. Her lactate was 3.4 after 2L fluid. She received vancomycin 1 gm IV x 1, levofloxacin 750 mg IV x 1. Before being transferred to the MICU, her vitals were T 101, HR 120, BP 122/76, RR 18, 95-98% 2L. Past Medical History: - Alzheimer's dementia - mild - Right hip fracture s/p ORIF in [**2125-7-10**] status post fall. - C. difficile, refractory since [**2125-8-10**] - Depression. - OA - s/p wrist fracture - Osteopenia - cataract surgery Social History: No active tobacco, etoh. Lives near 5children who are very involved in care. Independent with ADLs, walks with walker, goes to day care 5x/week. Family History: +HTN no significant illness that are contributory Physical Exam: GENERAL: elderly woman lying in bed in NAD Neuro: oriented to name and place only, not able to recall what happened at home HEENT: EOMI, OP moist, no lesion CARDIAC: JVP not distended, normal S1/S2, [**3-15**] pansystolic murmur loudest at RUSB with radition to both carotids LUNG: bibasilar crackles, no wheezing, good aeration bilaterally ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND, bowel sounds present EXT: no c/c/e On Discharge notable changes: Patient oriented to person place and year, mild confusion. mild rash on right antecubital fossa remainder of exam unchanged Pertinent Results: [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM WBC-10.9# RBC-4.27 HGB-13.3 HCT-39.7 MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.4 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM NEUTS-88.3* LYMPHS-8.8* MONOS-1.4* EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.1 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM PLT COUNT-283 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM PT-11.4 PTT-19.7* INR(PT)-0.9 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-7.9* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-86* CK(CPK)-162 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2127-3-7**] 02:00AM LIPASE-188* Head CT: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles and sulci are prominent consistent with age-related atrophy. There is periventricular white matter hypodensity and subcortical white matter hypodensity consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic changes. The basilar cisterns are preserved. There is no definite evidence of acute fracture. The visualized paranasal sinuses demonstrate mild mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus. C-spine CT: There is no definite evidence of acute fracture. The vertebral body heights are preserved. Multilevel degenerative changes are identified including severe disc space narrowing and marginal osteophyte formation. There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of C7 on T1. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. Calcification posterior to the spinous process of C7 is identified and may represent sequelae of prior trauma. The visualized lung apices are clear. RUQ u/s: There is increased echogenicity of the liver consistent with fatty infiltration. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The common bile duct measures 3 mm. The gallbladder is normal in appearance. There is no evidence of cholelithiasis, pericholecystic fluid or gallbladder wall thickening. The pancreas demonstrates mild ductal dilatation measuring up to 3 mm. The tail is obscured by overlying bowel gas. Abd/pel CT: There is bibasilar atelectasis with patchy opacities that may represent aspiration. There is a hiatal hernia with a dilated upstream esophagus. There is no pericardial or pleural effusion. A calcified granuloma in the left lobe of the liver is identified. The spleen, adrenal glands, gallbladder and kidneys are unremarkable. There is moderate pancreatic ductal dilatation measuring up to 5 mm in diameter. No definite pancreatic mass is identified, although this study is not tailored for this evaluation. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Small bowel loops are normal in caliber and without focal wall thickening. Calcifications of the descending aorta and its branches are noted. There is no free fluid or free air. Incidental note is made of an anterior abdominal wall fat-containing hernia (3, 54). Extensive atherosclerotic calcification of the aorta and its branches are noted. CT OF THE PELVIS: There is extensive diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. The appendix is normal. The bladder contains a Foley catheter. The uterus is unremarkable. BONE WINDOWS: There are extensive degenerative changes identified. No focal lytic or sclerotic lesion noted. Periosteal amorphous new bone formation posterior to the right inferior pubic ramus is noted. However the cortex is intact. Similar changes to the left side are also identified to a lesser degree. These are likely post-traumatic in nature. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with history of Alzheimer's, OA, osteopenia, prior C. diff infection presented from home with multiple episodes of nausea, vomiting, loose stools, syncope. # Pneumonia: with septic picture on admission, most likely due to PNA (?aspiration). Unlikely from abdominal source given no abdominal exam and unremarkable abdominal imaging studies. Viral swab negative. Zosyn and vancomycin were started empirically. (Vancomycin PO was added for c diff prophylaxis given hx of such. She will need to continue this for 2 weeks after antibiotics complete.) She was initially hypotensive and required IVF resuscitation as well as pressors for ~4 hours. Subsequently she was normotensive. Sputum, blood, and urine cx were negative. She recieved vanc and zosyn in the ICU which was changed to levofloxacin and flagyl on the medical floor. She was discharged on levo/flagyl and PO vanc. # Acute kidney injury: Creatinine bumped to 1.3 on admission, improved to baseline after fluid resusucitation. # Alzheimer's: Donepezil, mirtazapine, and memantine were continued. # Gastroenteritis: Patient with improving diarrhea in house. Likely her aspiration pneumonia related to emesis in the setting of a gastroenteritis. She was C. diff negative x2. Her diarrhea improved on the medical floor although was still present at the time of discharge. However patient was taking in good POs and not getting dehydrated. # Dispo: patient was seen by physical therapy and was cleared for home with 24 hour care which can be provided by family. Patient will schedule with her PCP. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS (at home): calcitonin 200 units/spray 1 spray in alternate nostrils daily donepezil 10 mg qhs memantine 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] mirtazapine 15 mg qday calcium + D3 MVI omega 3 Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Calcitonin (Salmon) 200 unit/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal once a day: Alternate nostrils daily. 3. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO qhs (). 4. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours): Take 4 times a day for next 4 days. When done with Levofloxacin take 2 times a day for two weeks. Disp:*44 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Imodium A-D 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for constipation for 1 weeks. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Guaifenesin 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO every [**4-15**] hours as needed for cough for 2 weeks. Disp:*1 Bottle* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 3894**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Viral Gastroenteritis Aspiration Pneumonia Dementia Secondary: C. diff Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. We determined that you developed a pneumonia in the setting of vomiting. You were treated in the intensive care unit initially and improved and were sent to a medical floor. On the floor you improved and were able to switch to oral antibiotics. Because of your history of C. diff infections you were given oral vancomycin while on other antibiotics. You will need to take the vancomycin as directed below. You were seen by physical therapy who felt it was safe for you to go home given your attentive family. Please be very careful when walking and always have a family member present. MEDICATION CHANGES: Levofloxacin 500mg for 4 more days Flagyl 500mg three times a day for 4 more days Vancomycin capsules 125mg four times a day for 4 more days and twice a day for two weeks. Followup Instructions: Please call gerontology office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] to schedule an appointment with your PCP.
[ "995.92", "331.0", "294.10", "008.8", "780.2", "285.9", "584.9", "311", "785.52", "733.90", "507.0", "038.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9759, 9814
6624, 8225
284, 326
9930, 9930
3216, 3725
10965, 11072
2574, 2625
8463, 9736
9835, 9909
8251, 8440
10080, 10749
2640, 3197
10769, 10942
209, 246
354, 2152
3734, 6601
9945, 10056
2174, 2395
2411, 2558
59,222
186,965
40866
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2198-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2128-11-29**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14255**] Chief Complaint: Acute Renal Failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2198-6-1**] Diagnostic Paracentesis [**2198-6-21**] EGD: feeding tube placement, duodenal polyp biopsy [**2198-6-22**] EGD: duodenal stalk identified as source of melena, endoclip placed History of Present Illness: Patient is a 69yo F with history of schistosomiasis cirrhosis c/b diuretic refractory ascites, portal hypertension and encephalopathy currently on transplant list, IDDM, HTN and HLD who was directly admitted from home by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], outpatient Hepatologist for acute renal failure. Patient was recently discharged from [**Doctor Last Name 3271**]-[**Doctor Last Name 679**] service on [**2198-5-25**] where she was admitted for abdominal distension. During that admission LVP was performed and SBP ruled out. Diuretics were not restarted and no medication changes were made. Patient is s/p 3 liter LVP this week. Diuretics were discontinued [**2198-5-9**] because acute renal failure. No documentation of creatinine on admission as labs drawn at another facility and faxed to Dr.[**Name (NI) 9920**] office. Patient denies recent fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, confusion. Patient does endorse occasional lightheadedness and occasional back pain. ROS: per HPI, denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - Schistosomiasis complicated by cirrhosis and ascites requiring multiple large-volume paracenteses - Hepatic encephalopathy - Hypertension - IDDM - Dyslipidemia - Nephrolithiasis Social History: Originally from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], moved to the US in [**2157**]. Currently living with husband, independent in her ADLs. Denies tobacco, alcohol or drugs. Family History: no FH of liver disease Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: 98.1 154/56 88 18 99%RA GENERAL: Chronically ill but currently well appearing 69yo F who appears older than her stated age. She is comfortable, appropriate and in good humor. Tanned and mildly jaundice with some sclera icterus HEENT: Sclera slightly icteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with low JVP CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RRR, S1 S2 clear and of good quality without murmurs, rubs or gallops. No S3 or S4 appreciated. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use, moving air well and symmetrically. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Distended but Soft, non-tender to palpation. Dullness to percussion over dependent areas but tympanic anteriorly. Caput over umbilicus. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. 1+ [**Location (un) **]. No asterixis Discharge Exam: Expired Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2198-5-31**] 08:12PM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.2* MCV-103* MCH-31.5 MCHC-30.7* RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-92* [**2198-5-31**] 08:12PM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-41.8* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2198-5-31**] 08:12PM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-28* Creat-2.0* Na-128* K-5.0 Cl-97 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2198-5-31**] 08:12PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-69* LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-199* TotBili-6.1* [**2198-5-31**] 08:12PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.2 Paracentesis Fluid: [**2198-6-1**] 02:51PM ASCITES WBC-250* RBC-2825* Polys-21* Lymphs-16* Monos-62* Mesothe-1* [**2198-6-1**] 02:51PM ASCITES TotPro-1.0 Albumin-LESS THAN Discharge Labs: Expired ***************** Reports: Chest x-ray [**2198-6-13**] Moderate to severe pulmonary edema. Retrocardiac opacity may represent atelectasis and/or consolidation. ECG: NSR, normal axis, no ST changes, nl QRS and PR intervals. TTE [**2198-6-14**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**1-15**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 69yo F with history of schistosomiasis cirrhosis c/b diuretic refractory ascites, portal hypertension and encephalopathy currently on transplant list, IDDM, HTN and HLD who was directly admitted from home for acute renal failure. # Acute Renal Failure: Baseline Cr < 1.5. Admitted with creatinine of 2.0, FeNa on admission 0.28% indicating pre-renal state. No evidence of infection on admission without fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, suprapubic tenderness or dysuria, UA with epis and does not indicate UTI. Patient received albumin 1g/kg (62.5grams) on HD 1 and morning after creatinine improved to 1.7. On HD 2 H/H was low so instead of albumin patient was volume challenged with 1 unit PRBCs and 25grams of albumin (1 unit PRBCs=25 grams albumin). Diagnostic paracentesis ruled out SBP. Creatinine worsened after initial volume challenge and did not respond to second round of 1g/kg albumin. After failed improvement diagnosis of hepatorenal synrome was made and midodrine/octreotide were started and uptitrated without improvement in creatinine. Cr steadily continued to rise, patient became oliguric and was volume overloaded. The renal team was consulted. Initially, plan was for pt to have HD line placed in IR and start dialysis. However, given active bleeding (see below), she was trasferred to SICU and started on CVVH. # Cirrhosis: Chronic, related to schistosomiasis complicated by diuretic refractory ascites, chronic renal failure, portal hypertension, thrombocytopenia, prior SBP and encephalopathy. MELD 20 on admission with Childs Class C. Without evidence of encephalopathy, hepatic decompensation or asterixis on admission. Continued Rifaximin 550mg PO BID and Lactulose TID for HE prophylaxis. Continued Ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis. Diagnostic paracentesis was performed and ruled out SBP. No GI endoscopy in our system but patient being evaluated for transplant, cannot be on transplant list without endoscopy so presumably completed somewhere. MELD rose to >30 in setting of hepatorenal syndrome and patient was listed for ABO incompatible liver. As HRS progressed, MELD score was at 40 on transfer to the SICU. # Pulmonary edema: Pt w/ pulm edema on CXR on [**6-13**] and mildly symptomatic. Initially, pt subjectively some SOB, but O2 low to mid 90s on RA. After 2 days, developed O2 requirement. Overload most likely in the setting of rapidly deteriorating renal function. Less likely cirrhosis induced cardiomyopathy. Last TTE [**8-/2197**] with normal EF. Repeat TTE with still normal EF but new moderate PA systolic HTN. Attempted to diurese with Lasix 20 iv then 80, put out very small amt of urine, incontinent. In setting of rapidly progressive HRS, pt became oliguric and was unable to mobilize fluid. Plan was made for dialysis as above. # Hard palate bleed: On [**6-15**] at ~6am, pt developed bleed right hard palate. This was likely [**2-15**] mild oral trauma in the setting of coagulopathy--INR 3.6, platelets 75. Initially, attempted to stop by applying pressure, unsuccessful. Per discussion with ENT and OMFS, attempted to stop the bleed with afrin soaked gauze, topical thrombin, silver nitrate, aminocaproic acid. Also transfused with platelets, FFP, and RBCs (as hct was 22 down from 25 at last check). Held continuous pressure for ~3 hours. As soon as pressure was released, active bleeding was visualized. Tamponaded bleed for ~10 minutes, but again continued to have uncontrollable bleed and was transferred to SICU on the transplant surgery service for elective intubation and packing. The lesion was cauterized and the bleeding was controlled. She was initially successfully extubated at transferred to the floor. # Hyponatremia: Hypervolumic hyponatremia from cirrhosis. Did not diurese patient given [**Last Name (un) **]. Albumin and PRBCs given for intravascular volume and patient kept on 1.5L fluid restricted diet. She remained hyponatremic so fluid restricted further to 1.2L with improvement in Na. # Acute anemia: Patient with chronic anemia related to cirrhosis though with acute drop on HD 2. Unclear etiology without GIB during admission. Unknown if patient has varices without endoscopy in our system and is not on beta-blocker so presumably none on prior endoscopy. Possible hct drop was in setting of volume challenge overnight and dilutional effect though WBC and platelets unchanged. She was transfused 1 unit PRBCs both for anemia and volume challenge. Hct remained stable following transfusion. # DM: Insulin Dependent, Type II. Hyperglycemic during admissin. Continued Glargine 12 units qHS and HISS # HLD: Chronic, stable, continue zetia TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Continue holding diuretics - Recommend tracking down endoscopy report, unknown where completed ICU Course ([**2198-6-22**] to [**2198-6-28**], date of death) Ms [**Known lastname 89252**] was transferred to the surgical ICU the morning of [**2198-6-22**] after developing worsening melena. She had an EGD the day prior for the purpose of Dobhoff feeding tube placement, and during that EGD a duodenal polyp was noted and biopsied. Of note, she had an INR of 2.5 and fibrinogen of 59 prior to the procedure so snare removal of the polyp was deferred. The evening following the EGD, she had several episodes of melena thus prompting transfer to the ICU to facilitate repeat emergent EGD. The EGD [**6-22**] showed a lot of old blood around the polyp, but no active bleed from the stalk. The first few days in the SICU she remained HD stable, but continued to have melena with an unstable hematocrit. We transfused RBC, FFP, platelets and cryo to goal Hct of 30 and correct her coagulopathy. We were unable to completely correct her, and she began having significant oral bleeding. By [**2198-6-25**], she was coughing blood, had an increased oxygen requirement. She remained encephalopathic and was not protecting her airway sufficiently so she was intubated. After intubation she had a pressor requirement which remained until time of death. She was started on broad spectrum antibiotics (vanc/zosyn/mica) and a CT torso showed severe pneumonia with very little residual aerated lung volume. On [**6-26**] she was begun on CVVH for acidosis and had increased pressor requirement with the addition of vasopressin. We continued to transfuse RBC/FFP/cryo to maintain blood levels. On [**6-27**] she had increased pressor requirement and markedly increased oral bleeding. It was estimated she bleed 600cc periorally this day. Transfusions continued and she remained on high dose levo/vaso, though her pressor requirement was slightly less than the day prior. A family meeting was held. It was decided she would not want to be on full life support for more than 5 days. As it had been 3 days to this point, we decided to make a final decision Friday unless she acutely worsened. On [**6-28**], the day of her death, she acutely worsened during the day. She became hypotensive despite increasing her pressor doses. Melena and oral bleeding increased and she grew increasingly tachycardic. She was not responding hemodynamically to significant product transfusion, and her ventilator settings were increased with more oxygen needed. Another family meeting was held and we discussed that she was decompensating rapidly and likely had an unsurvivable condition. The family present was receptive and understanding. She was transitioned to comfort care at 7pm, though the endotracheal tube was left in to prevent aspirating blood which we felt would cause her too much discomfort. She was started on a morphine drip. Her heart rate and blood pressure gradually declined and asystole occured at 9:28pm. She was declared at 9:30pm. The family declined an autopsy. Medications on Admission: - Ciprofloxacin 250 mg daily. - Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet PO DAILY - Insulin glargine Twelve (12) units SC QHS - Humalog 100 unit/mL sliding scale - Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL 30 ML PO TID - Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet PO Q12H - Rifaximin 550 mg Tablet PO BID - Calcium 500 + D (D3) Oral - Omega 3 Fish Oil Oral Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A
[ "348.1", "V45.11", "272.4", "518.81", "041.49", "286.7", "578.1", "276.69", "789.59", "599.0", "427.31", "507.0", "572.3", "572.4", "287.5", "276.2", "585.6", "584.9", "572.2", "V58.67", "276.1", "571.5", "570", "V49.83", "250.00", "V12.09", "995.94", "785.59", "211.2", "403.91", "572.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "27.31", "96.71", "45.30", "54.91", "38.95", "33.24", "45.16", "96.6", "39.95", "29.11" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12804, 12813
4684, 9343
289, 480
12864, 12873
3090, 3090
12925, 12931
2155, 2179
12772, 12781
12834, 12843
12444, 12749
12897, 12902
3730, 4661
2194, 2194
3062, 3071
9364, 12418
230, 251
508, 1748
3106, 3714
2208, 3046
1770, 1952
1968, 2139
57,554
163,754
38356
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2173-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2125-3-5**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2173-8-28**] History of Present Illness: 48 M h/o non-traumatic splenic rupture ([**7-22**]) c/b large peri-splenic hematoma requiring percutaneous drainage ([**8-10**]) and recurrent left pleural effusion requiring intermittent drainage. Pt now returns with increasing SOB over the past 24 hours. Until today he was feeling well; afebrile, eating well and ambulating. This AM he felt sluggish and SOB. His VNA noted decreased breath sounds on the left and recommended he come to [**Hospital1 18**]. He reports having a fever today as well. ROS: (+) per HPI (-) Denies pain, chills, fatigue/malaise/lethargy, changes in appetite, nausea, vomiting, hematemesis, bloating, cramping, melena, BRBPR, dysphagia; chest pain, cough, edema; urinary frequency, urgency Past Medical History: PMH: atraumatic splenic rupture, HTN, DM PSH: none Social History: SH: Works as director of facilities at a private school. Married. Former smoker, 50 pack year history, quit 19 months ago. Occational EtOH. No other drug use. Family History: FH: Mother with hypertension, father with DM, renal failure, COPD Physical Exam: On Admission: Physical Exam: 98.5 F 108 148/97 24 92% RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation on the right, decreased breath sounds at the left base, No W/R/R ABD: obese, soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palbable masses Ext: mild LE edema, LE warm and well perfused Brief Hospital Course: Patient evaluated in emergency department by surgical team and admitted to ACS service. CTA chest done revealed recurrent left pleural effusion, now loculated, after splenic rupture. He also had an increased temp and WBC. He was admitted to surgery for splenectomy and thoracic surgery was consulted for chest tube placement. On [**8-28**] he underwent left-sided chest tube placement, exploratory laparotomy, splenectomy, abscess washout. He tolerated the procedure well and remained intubated overnight. His vent was weaned and he was extubated on [**8-29**] without event. He was transferred to the floor. He had significant pain control issues requiring high dose of intravenous narcotics. Once his chest tube was removed his pain seemed to diminish; an abdominal binder was also used which seemed to contribute significantly to his comfort. He is being discharged on oral pain regimen and bowel medications. He was closely followed by Physical therapy and initially recommended for rehab but given that he progressed rapidly once his pain was better controlled he was recommended for home with services. By the time of discharge he was tolerating a regular diet and ambulating with a cane. he will follow up in ACS and Thoracic clinic as an outpatient. He will also require follow up with his primary providers. Medications on Admission: motrin PRN, lisinopril, statin, glyburide, metformin Discharge Medications: 1. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: [**2-13**] Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Splenic rupture, infected, perisplenic hematoma 2. Left-sided pleural effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for a splenectomy (removal of our spleen) and placment of a chest tube in oreder to drain fluid from your chest performed in the operating room on [**8-28**]. Resume your home medications as prescribed by your providers. General Discharge Instructions: You have had an abdominal operation. This sheet goes over some questions and concerns you or your family may have. If you have additional questions, or [**Male First Name (un) **]??????t understand something about your operation, please call your surgeon. ACTIVITY: Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. You may climb stairs. You may go outside. But avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. [**Male First Name (un) **]??????t lift more than 10 pounds for next 6 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a small bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. You should start some light exercise such as walking 3-4 times daily sor short periods astolerated. You may shower but will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. Heavy exercise may be started after 6 weeks, but use common sense and go slowly at first. You may resume sexual activity unless your doctor has told you otherwise. HOW YOU [**Month (only) **] FEEL: You may feel weak or ??????washed out?????? for 6 weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. All these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: Your incision may be slightly red around the stitches or staples. This is normal. You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that, it??????s OK. It is normal to feel a firm ridge along the incision. This will go away. Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. Over the next 6-12 months, your incision will fade and become less prominent. Followup Instructions: Follow up with [**Hospital 2536**] clinic next week to have your staples removed. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] to make an appointment. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 1092**] Surgery in [**2-13**] weeks; call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17398**] for an appointment. Follow up with your primary care providers in the next 1-2 weeks for ongoing managment of your medical conditions. You will need to call for an appointment. Completed by:[**2173-9-6**]
[ "E878.8", "415.11", "250.00", "511.89", "E849.7", "289.59" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.79", "88.49", "54.19", "34.04", "41.5" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4090, 4165
1861, 3188
317, 334
4291, 4291
7265, 7760
1357, 1425
3292, 4067
4186, 4270
3214, 3269
4472, 4729
1469, 1838
4761, 7242
273, 279
362, 1088
1454, 1454
4306, 4448
1110, 1164
1180, 1341
9,498
125,710
48609+48610
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2172-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2172-2-27**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known firstname 6107**] [**Known lastname **] Sr. is an 85-year-old gentleman with a history of systolic heart failure (EF 30% on [**2172-2-4**]), atrial fibrillation, aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.8-1.0 cm2), HTN, Burkitt's lymphoma, who presents with altered mental status and dehydration. Patient was recently admitted to the CCU for a-fib with [**Location (un) 5509**], Klebsiella UTI, and altered mental status. His mental status improved by discharge. He was treated with a course of antibiotic and was discharged to rehab on metoprolol 125 mg TID. . Per Rehab notes and family he had been having episodes of shortness of breath and agitation that lasted 2-3 minutes. He was also found very confused in the morning of [**2172-2-18**], A&Ox2 with periods of AMS, restless with HR 110, RR 36, BP 139/98, T 98.7. His metoprolol was increased to QID. Patient finished today his treatment for UTI. There is no history of cough, dysuria, frequency, abdominal pain, diarrhea, skin rash. Patinet has only been mildy constipated (based on medications at Rehab). . In the ER patient had TT 97.8 F, BP 149/115, HR 149, RR 28, SpO2 95% on 3 L NC. Patient was wax and [**Doctor Last Name 688**], confused, but was able to give part of a story. He was found to be on AFib with [**Doctor Last Name 5509**]. Patient had a head CT scan that did not show intra-craneal bleed or acute pathology, CXR with mild right pleural effusion and basal atelectases. Urine analysis was unremarcable, urine culture pending. EKG did not show any ST-T wave abnormalities. CEs neg x 2. . . Past Medical History: 1. Aortic stenosis, valve siz 0.8-1cm2 2. Congestive heart failure, systolic 3. paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 4. hypertension 5. atypical Burkitt's lymphoma diagnosed [**4-9**] and treated with chemotherapy; lymphoma complicated by a pathologic right proximal femur fracture treated with right proximal femur replacement [**2168-7-28**]; following his surgery, he underwent XRT to both femurs 6. benign prostatic hyperplasia s/p transurethral photo-vaporization of the prostate gland [**9-10**] 7. glaucoma 8. cataracts 9. moderate degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis) 10. OSA: uses BiPap at night for sleep Social History: He moved back home 3.5 weeks ago after living in an [**Hospital 4382**] facility for years. He lived alone and reports he does all of his own cooking, cleaning, and shopping, although others pitch in to help out. However, after last hospitalization he was still at Rehab. Two of his three sons live in [**State 350**]. Patient used to smoke in his teens and twenties quitting many years ago. Does not remember date. He has history of ~10 pack-year smoking. He denies tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drug use. Family History: Parents died when he was 12 of unknown cause. He has no data regarding his father's family. His grandmother died when she was in her 80s of unknown etiology. Patient denies history of premature CAD, cancer, DM. Physical Exam: On admission- VITAL SIGNS - Temp 96.9 F, BP 102/62 mmHg, HR 96 BPM, RR 22 X', O2-sat 99% RA 2 L NC GENERAL - sick-appearing man, intermittently tachypneic, oriented x 3 but lethargic HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2, no s4 or s3 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding, rectal exam normal with good sphincter tone and guaiac negative EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 1+ peripheral pulses (radials), legs with venous stasis changes, dopplerable pulses, but not palpable, good capilary refil SKIN - no rashes or lesions, cold, clamy LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox2 (place), CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength 5/5 throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, gait unable to eval Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2172-2-18**] 11:35AM WBC-12.3*# RBC-4.74 HGB-14.5 HCT-43.7 MCV-92 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.8* [**2172-2-18**] 11:35AM NEUTS-74.8* LYMPHS-13.6* MONOS-10.0 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.3 [**2172-2-18**] 11:35AM cTropnT-0.01 [**2172-2-18**] 11:35AM CK(CPK)-61 [**2172-2-18**] 11:35AM GLUCOSE-165* UREA N-55* CREAT-2.2*# SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-21* . Discharge labs: [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-4.29* Hgb-13.0* Hct-41.5 MCV-97 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.3 RDW-21.1* Plt Ct-114* [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114* [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-37* Creat-1.5* Na-146* K-4.5 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM BLOOD ALT-111* AST-77* LD(LDH)-355* AlkPhos-863* TotBili-2.9* [**2172-2-24**] 05:21AM BLOOD GGT-1097* [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.5 . CXR: A small right pleural effusion with associated relaxation atelectasis at the right lung base. Minimal left base atelectasis. Large globular heart, question possible underlying pericardial effusion TTE: [**2172-2-20**] The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The estimated cardiac index is depressed (<2.0L/min/m2). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is moderate to severe aortic valve stenosis (area 0.8 cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion appears loculated (mostly posterior to the LV). . CT head [**2172-2-18**] IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or large territorial infarct. 2. Unchanged microvascular ischemic disease. KUB [**2172-2-19**] FINDINGS: There is no free air. There is a nonspecific bowel gas pattern, without evidence of ileus or obstruction. There is an S-shaped scoliosis in the lumbar spine. IMPRESSION: No ileus, obstruction or free air. Right UE ultrasound [**2172-2-25**] FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color son[**Name (NI) 493**] imaging of the right internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins was performed. The left subclavian vein was examined for comparison purposes. The right internal jugular vein demonstrates normal flow and compressibility. Flow and waveforms in the bilateral subclavian veins appear symmetric. There is no intraluminal thrombus identified within the right subclavian vein. The right axillary, brachial, and basilic veins demonstrate lack of normal compressibility, with echogenic intramural thrombus surrounding the indwelling venous catheter. Flow in the right basilic is absent, while minimal residual flow is seen in the right axillary vein adjacent to the intramural thrombus. IMPRESSION: Acute deep venous thrombosis involving the right axillary, brachial, and basilic veins. The right subclavian vein appears uninvolved. Abdominal RUQ utlrasound [**2-25**] IMPRESSION: 1. Obscuration of the left liver lobe. Visualized liver parenchyma appears normal. 2. Decompressed gallbladder, with no stones, sludge, wall thickening, or pericholecystic fluid. Mild gallbladder wall thickening appreciated on the prior examination has resolved. 3. No biliary dilatation. 4. Unchanged pleural effusion. . Brief Hospital Course: 85 year old male admitted with altered mental status and had afib with [**Month/Year (2) 5509**]. He was briefly on the cardiology floor before being transferred to the CCU. . # AMS - Altered mental status improved modestly with IV fluids. Ongoing confusion was thought to be likely from an infectious process (pna vs. UTI vs. C. diff colitis). Head CT was unremarkable. No evidence of stroke or seizure. No evidence of CHF exacerbation on exam, no HTN encephalopathy. No evidence of hypoxia or hypercarbia. Elevated LFTs likely shock liver during last admission, which might have contributed to the altered mental status. Patient intermittently had delirium in CCU, and his mental status was still impaired, but improving at discharge. He was intermittently A x O 3, but still confused. . # Atrial fibrillation - Patient had baseline afib, with [**Month/Year (2) 5509**] to the 130s shortly after admission. He received digoxin with some improvement. He was transferred to the ccu given multiple medical comorbidities. Heart rate was controlled with PO metoprolol and diltiazem. The decision had been made previously by his CPC not to anticoagulate him given a history of multiple falls and hx of difficultly controlling his INR as an out pt. However, on [**2-26**] Lovenox was started [**3-9**] UE DVT to continue during rehab admission. He may need to transitioned to coumadin instead after discharge as per PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 10245**]. Pt discharged on diltiazem XR 120 [**Hospital1 **] and metoprolol tartrate 100 [**Hospital1 **] . # Pneumonia: CXR showed RLL consolidation. Given a rising lactate and multiple medical co-morbidities, he was transferred to the ccu. Because he was from a nursing home, but without MDR risk factors, he was initially treated with pip-tazo. Blood and sputum cultures as well as urinary legionella antigen were negative. As he was improving clinically, antibiotics were changed to levofloxacin for a 10 day course that will be complete on [**2172-2-28**]. . # Diarrhea/abdominal pain: C diff was considered given recent antibiotics. He was initially treated with metronidazole. KUB did not show free air or dilated loops. Stool tests for c diff toxin were negative x 2. Abdominal pain resolved. Metronidazole was discontinued. . # Systolic heart failure/severe aortic stenosis: Patient had a history of systolic heart failure, EF 30% on [**2172-2-4**]. He had no evidence of acute heart failure this admission, with stable BP. Repeat echo showed slightly improved EF at 35% and worsening of valve disease (severe mitral and tricuspid regurgitation and moderate to severe aortic stenosis with valve area .8%). Euvolemia was maintained. Attending had discussion with family. Pt is not a canidate for valve replacement. However, if his mental status imporves in the future, he can be evaluated for a palliative valvuloplasty. This issue is to be readdressed in as out patient in [**Hospital 102258**] clinic. . # Coronaries: no chest pain, negative CEs. No active issues. . # Acute on Chronic Renal failure: Patient had a history of CKD with baseline creatinine in ~1.5. Creatinine rose to 2.2 with hyaline casts and FeNA <1% suggesting pre-renal and ATN combined picture. He was hydrated, and creatinine improved. . # Elevated LFTs: AST and ALT were lower than last admission but AP and tbili higher, likely due to shock liver from hypotension. He had already had an unrevealing hepatitis and autoimmune workup during last admission. LFTs trended down except AP remained elevated, ultrasound of RUQ on [**2-25**] was unrevealing. Showed improvement of gallbladder thickness from last admission. LFTs should be rechecked as an outpatient, however, no acute intervention is indicated. . # Elevated INR: INR was initially 2.6, up from 1.3 at discharge on [**2172-2-11**]. This was likely [**3-9**] liver disease and malnutrition. There were no signs of active bleeding. INR trended toward baseline. . # Hypertension: Metoprolol was continued with the addition of diltiazem as above. He was normotensive. . # OSA: Patient was on CPAP at night as an outpatient. This was continued. Pt has [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] breathing intermittently while asleep, which is likely [**3-9**] heart failure. . # Right arm edema/DVT: PICC was placed in the right arm, and it was subsequently swollen. Ultrasound showed extensive upper extremity thrombis involving the axillary, brachial, and basilic veins. Line was removed, new PICC placed in other arm. Pt placed on Lovenox [**Hospital1 **]. Coumadin not started due to hx of difficult to control INR, and concurrent liver disease which elevated INR. In the future, pt's PCP may want to try transitioning to Coumadin. He will need platelets checked on [**2-29**], (3 days after starting lovenox). . # Code status: The patient was full code based on extensive discussions with family, HCP- [**Name (NI) 6107**], his son. [**Name (NI) **] did not have capacity during his admission. . He was discharged to a rehab facility. He will have follow up with his PCP and cardiology. Medications on Admission: Milk of magnessia 30 cc PO Daily PRN Dulcolax 10 mg PR PR constipation Fleet enema 1 PR PRN Daily ASA 325 mg PO Daily Citalopram 20 mg PO Daily MVI 1 PO Daily Latanoprost 0.005% Left eye QHS Calcium carbonate 500 mg PO q8hrs VHC 90 ml PO TID VItamin c 500 mg PO Daily Zinc sulfate 220 mg PO Daily Metoprolol 125 mg PO TID Docusate 100 mg PO BID Senna 1 PO BID PRN Ipratropium 0.02% 3ml QID PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold if HR <60 or if SBP <90 . 7. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): for 6 months starting on [**2172-2-26**]. 8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 2 days: 10 day course completed on [**2172-2-28**]. 9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed: hold for loose stool. 10. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day): Please hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Severe aortic stenosis Acute on chronic renal failure Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis, right side . Obstructive sleep apnea Chronic systolic heart failure Hypertension Elevated liver function testes secondary to shock liver Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, afebrile, confused, requiring BiPAP at night Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] due to confusion. You were found to have a pneumonia and increased heart rate with your atrial fibrillation. You were given antibiotics for your infection. Your medications were adjusted to control your heart rate. You also had dehydration that had worsened your kidney fuctin, this was treated with IV fluids. You developed a blood clot in your right arm veins, for which you were started on lovenox to thin your blood. In the future, the cardiologist will reevaluate you and see if you need a valvuloplasty to temporarily increase the size of your aortic valve. . Please keep your follow up appointments as detailed below. . Take your medications as instructed. Several changed were made to your medications: 1. started diltiazem extended-release 120mg twice daily 2. decreased metoprolol to 100mg twice daily 3. started enoxaparin 80mg subcutaneous injections twice daily, you should continue getting these shots while you are in rehab. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet . You should have your liver function test (AST, ALT, Alk phos, total bili) checked one week after discharge from the hospital. Followup Instructions: PCP- [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**], to schedule a follow-up appointment once you leave the rehab . Cardiology- This appointment is also with Dr. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], need to discuss possible vavuloplasty Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2172-4-16**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2172-4-16**] 11:00 Completed by:[**2172-2-28**] Admission Date: [**2172-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14062**] Chief Complaint: altered breathing pattern Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was re-admitted on [**2172-2-27**] for an altered breathing pattern on arrival to rehab after being discharged that same day. Following is the history of his recent admission [**Date range (1) 102259**]: Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Known firstname 6107**] Sr. is an 85-year-old gentleman with a history of systolic heart failure (EF 30% on [**2172-2-4**]), atrial fibrillation, aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.8-1.0 cm2), HTN, Burkitt's lymphoma, who presents with altered mental status and dehydration. Patient was recently admitted to the CCU for a-fib with [**Location (un) 5509**], Klebsiella UTI, and altered mental status. His mental status improved by discharge. He was treated with a course of antibiotic and was discharged to rehab on metoprolol 125 mg TID. . Per Rehab notes and family he had been having episodes of shortness of breath and agitation that lasted 2-3 minutes. He was also found very confused in the morning of [**2172-2-18**], A&Ox2 with periods of AMS, restless with HR 110, RR 36, BP 139/98, T 98.7. His metoprolol was increased to QID. Patient finished today his treatment for UTI. There is no history of cough, dysuria, frequency, abdominal pain, diarrhea, skin rash. Patinet has only been mildy constipated (based on medications at Rehab). . In the ER patient had TT 97.8 F, BP 149/115, HR 149, RR 28, SpO2 95% on 3 L NC. Patient was wax and [**Doctor Last Name 688**], confused, but was able to give part of a story. He was found to be on AFib with [**Doctor Last Name 5509**]. Patient had a head CT scan that did not show intra-craneal bleed or acute pathology, CXR with mild right pleural effusion and basal atelectases. Urine analysis was unremarcable, urine culture pending. EKG did not show any ST-T wave abnormalities. CEs neg x 2. . Patient received almost 2 L of NS with urine output of 600 cc over 22 hours. His mental status is reportedly improving slowly with the IVF. He received digoxin 0.125 mg x 1 with HR decreasing from the 130-140s to 110s. Given his multiple medical problems and [**Name2 (NI) 28645**] lactate (3.1 from 2.2), he was transferred to the CCU. . Patient had very diffcult access and arrived to the floor with only a small IV in the left thumb. Pt received 500 cc NS bolus in the ER. The medical team placed an EJ and PICC was placed on [**2-19**]. Past Medical History: 1. Aortic stenosis, valve siz 0.8-1cm2 2. Congestive heart failure, systolic 3. paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 4. hypertension 5. atypical Burkitt's lymphoma diagnosed [**4-9**] and treated with chemotherapy; lymphoma complicated by a pathologic right proximal femur fracture treated with right proximal femur replacement [**2168-7-28**]; following his surgery, he underwent XRT to both femurs 6. benign prostatic hyperplasia s/p transurethral photo-vaporization of the prostate gland [**9-10**] 7. glaucoma 8. cataracts 9. moderate degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis) 10. OSA: uses BiPap at night for sleep Social History: He moved back home 3.5 weeks ago after living in an [**Hospital 4382**] facility for years. He lived alone and reports he does all of his own cooking, cleaning, and shopping, although others pitch in to help out. However, after last hospitalization he was still at Rehab. Two of his three sons live in [**State 350**]. Patient used to smoke in his teens and twenties quitting many years ago. Does not remember date. He has history of ~10 pack-year smoking. He denies tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drug use. Family History: Parents died when he was 12 of unknown cause. He has no data regarding his father's family. His grandmother died when she was in her 80s of unknown etiology. Patient denies history of premature CAD, cancer, DM. Physical Exam: GENERAL - sick-appearing man, intermittently tachypneic, oriented x 3 but lethargic HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2, no s4 or s3 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding, rectal exam normal with good sphincter tone and guaiac negative EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 1+ peripheral pulses (radials), legs with venous stasis changes, dopplerable pulses, but not palpable, good capilary refil SKIN - no rashes or lesions, cold, clamy LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox2 (place), CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength 5/5 throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, gait unable to eval Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM WBC-4.5 RBC-4.29* HGB-13.0* HCT-41.5 MCV-97 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.3 RDW-21.1* [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-37* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 [**2172-2-26**] 06:06AM ALT(SGPT)-111* AST(SGOT)-77* LD(LDH)-355* ALK PHOS-863* TOT BILI-2.9* EKG [**2-27**]: Atrial fibrillation. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing the rate is slower. Brief Hospital Course: 85 yo man with CHF, AS, afib, multiple recent admissions for altered mental status, now re-admitted for [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] breathing. Please see recent discharge summary for history [**Date range (1) 102259**] for detailed recent medical history. Patient was re-admitted the day of discharge for [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] breathing. Altered breathing pattern: Likely [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] secondary to congestive heart failure. At his baseline he has periods of apnea lasting several seconds but resumes breathing spontaeneously. He generally maintained normal O2 sats, although sometimes dropping into the upper 80s. BiPap was continued at night. Altered mental status: Likely delirium secondary to multiple recent hospital admissions. Mental status was unchanged from prior admission and waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. Generally A&O x 2. Aortic stenosis: Patient has known AS with valve area ~1.0 cm2. He and his family are considering valvuloplasty for palliation. He will follow-up as an outpatient for further consideration. Atrial fibrillation: Rate control was improved with titration of calcium channel blocker and beta blocker. Rate is generally 90-100. He will continue anticoagulation with lovenox as long as he is at rehabilitation. He and his primary care physician can decide whether anticoagulation is warranted after that. CHF: He was euvolemic this admission. Elevated liver enzymes: This was also noted on prior admission. It is most likely secondary to poor cardiac pump function causing hepatic congestion. Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg PO Daily Metoprolol 125 mg PO TID Citalopram 20 mg PO Daily MVI 1 PO Daily Latanoprost 0.005% Left eye QHS Calcium carbonate 500 mg PO q8hrs VHC 90 ml PO TID VItamin c 500 mg PO Daily Zinc sulfate 220 mg PO Daily Ipratropium 0.02% 3ml QID PRN Docusate 100 mg PO BID Senna 1 PO BID PRN Milk of magnessia 30 cc PO Daily PRN Dulcolax 10 mg PR PR constipation Fleet enema 1 PR PRN Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: primary: chronic systolic congestive heart failure, altered mental status secondary: aortic stenosis, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, hypertension, Burkitt's lymphoma Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had an unusual breathing pattern at the rehabilitation facility. This is likely because of your heart disease. The antibiotics for your pneumonia finished while in the hospital. Also, the diltiazem was increased to better control your heart rate. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: PCP- [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**], to schedule a follow-up appointment once you leave the rehab . Cardiology (This appointment is also with Dr. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] to discuss possible vavuloplasty.): [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2172-4-16**] 1:00 [**Year/Month/Day **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2172-4-16**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2172-6-8**] 1:40 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5004**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 14063**] Completed by:[**2172-3-3**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2110-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2110-11-13**] Date of Birth: [**2066-8-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Reglan / Imitrex / Morphine Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Hanging attempt Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 44yoF with a history of depression, anxiety, previous suicide attempts, chronic pancreatitis with G tube placement due to CFTR gene, migraines, pain disorder on chronic opiates who is transferred to the MICU for further management of her airway s/p hanging attempt. . She was initially admitted to Deac4 from the [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**2110-10-31**] due to suicidal ideation in the context of a chronic pancreatitis flare. She was recently admitted to Deac4 for similar complaints [**Date range (1) 12703**]. Since then, plans were in place for opiate detox with plans to transition from methadone to [**Date range (1) 12695**]. . Per psychiatry note: Patient today [**2110-11-9**] had requested more Seroquel but was found sedated by nursing and was told that it was not possible at this time. Approximately 5-6 minutes later, patient was found hanging from the top of her bathroom door using a bed sheet to hang herself. She was elevated above ground and was unresponsive when initially found. Her J tube was found on the floor. She was initially poorly responsive, but breathing and responsive to pain. Pt's initial vitals were HR 110 Bp 144/70 RR 16, spO2 was 100% on RA. FSG 127. She demonstrated fasciculations of the toungue and jaw, later the extremities. IO placed by code team after failed PIV though poor draws and pain elicited upon use. Upon transfer to MICU, patient guarding her airway and screaming. . Upon arrival to the MICU, her inital VS were T95.2 axillary, P95, BP 147/72, RR18, Sat 100NRB. She was awake and screaming in response to manipulation of her IO line. She noted abdominal pain, though felt no difficulty breathing and she was moving adeqaute air on physical exam. Her I/O was d/c'd due to malfunction. . Of note, she was recently admitted to the medical floor and again attempted to hang herself from a bedsheet noose due to inadequate pain control. . Review of systems could not be elicited due to lack of patient cooperation. Past Medical History: -Chronic Pancreatitis - Diagnosed in [**2102**]. She is s/p J-tube placement in [**2103**] for poor nutrition. She is s/p dozens admissions for abdominal pain. - Left upper extremity DVT in [**2105**] - Left axillary and proximal brachial vein thrombus on U/S from [**2109-11-14**]; and also new found clot in right IJ thought to be old - Migraine headaches - Prior cardiomyopathy: EF 30% which improved to 50% in [**2103**] - Iron deficiency anemia - H/o GNR bacteremia and multiple line infections, most recent bacteremia [**5-12**] felt to be [**3-5**] dental caries - Vitamin D deficiency . Past Surgical History: Jtube replaced [**11-6**] L PICC in midline position placed [**11-4**] h/o R PICC s/p Cholecystectomy s/p Hysterectomy s/p endometriosis in [**2096**] s/p Bilateral lumpectomies with benign pathology s/p Tonsillectomy in [**2079**]'s . PAST PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: -Diagnoses: Depression, pain disorder with both a general medical condition and psychological factors, anxiety. First had depression around age 18. -Prior Hospitalizations: Four hospitalizations on [**Hospital1 **] 4 since [**2110-8-1**]. No other psychiatric hospitalizations. -History of assaultive behaviors: Denies -History of suicide attempts or self-injurious behavior: Yes, attempted hanging on medical floor as per HPI. Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 3757**] note of [**7-9**], reported 1 prior admission and 1 suicide attempt using family car in garage. -Prior med trials: At 18, treated with fluoxetine which caused "anxiety and feeling disorganized." Recently, has had trials of Wellbutrin and Zoloft. -Therapist: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12704**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12685**] -Psychiatrist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12696**] ([**Last Name (STitle) **] maintenance prescriber who is also a psychopharmacologist) Social History: - The patient lives in [**Location 12670**] with her female partner ([**Name (NI) **]) and their son [**Name (NI) **], who is [**Name (NI) 12705**] biological son. - Partner helps with ADLs. - Adopted at age 5. - Recalls early mistreatment prior to adoption. Was adopted along with older half-sister. One older brother, biological child of adoptive family. Completed college at [**Hospital 12706**], worked in accounting for a while, then left to do bartending and working at [**Company 12679**]. Liked job at [**Company 12679**] but left after son's birth due to her medical issues. Family History: Adopted. Aware that biological mother and father are heterozygous for CFTR gene mutation. [**Name (NI) **] mother had breast cancer and ovarian in 30s. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on arrival to MICU Vitals: T95.2 axillary, P95, BP 147/72, RR18, Sat 100NRB General: Alert, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, erythematous skin around neck, no stridor, hard collar in place. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: tachycardic rate and normal rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: G tube site mildly eerythematous, pain on palpation of abdomen, normal BS GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: - SUPINE ABDOMEN X-RAY [**2110-11-10**] Preliminary Report !! WET READ !! Little contrast injected, reportedly due to high resistance [**Name8 (MD) **] RN. Faint opacification of SB loops in LUQ, compatible with jejunal location. - CERVICAL SPINE CT WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST [**2110-11-9**] There is no evidence of fracture, malalignment, or prevertebral soft tissue swelling. The lateral masses of C1 are symmetric about the dens. Minimal osteophyte formation is [**Year (4 digits) 12681**] superior to the anterior arch of C1, and appears similar compared to prior examination from [**2110-7-23**]. Otherwise, normal cervical lordosis is preserved. Disc space height is normal without evidence of significant endplate degenerative change. The visualized outline of the thecal sac is within normal limits without critical canal stenosis. The thyroid gland appears homogeneous without focal nodule. The imaged lung apices are clear. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture, malalignment or prevertebral soft tissue swelling. NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: They thyroid gland demonstrates an apparent nodule in the left lobe. This was obscured by artifact on the prior study, but allowing for this, it appears unchanged. - CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST [**2110-11-9**] Evaluation of the skull base is limited due to patient motion. However, there is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in morphology and configuration. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is grossly preserved throughout. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells appear well aerated. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. - ABDOMEN, SUPINE AND LEFT LATERAL DECUBITUS - [**2110-11-7**] Gas pattern is unremarkable. There is no evidence of free air. Soft tissues are normal. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 12667**] is a 44yoF with depression, anxiety, pain syndrome, polysubstance abuse, chronci pancreatitis with J tube who was transferred from Deac4 where she was hosptialized for SI to MICU7 for further airway management after an attempted hanging. 1. ATTEMPTED HANGING: Patient with attempted hanging on Deac4 with 3-5 minutes of suspension by the cervical spine. At no point has she demonstrated signs of airway compromise including hypoxia/desaturation, stridor, secretion pooling, coughing, cyanosis. Her examination revealed excellent air movement and her robust voice was reassuring. She was not intubate. She remained NPO with serial examinations. CT head and neck were done and ruled out soft and bony tissue trauma. Her diet was liberalized when imaging showed no airway edema, and she resumed all PO meds. She retained a 1:1 sitter while in ICU. Lab was difficult to obtain given poor access. She was cleared medically to go to Psychiatry. 2. J-TUBE REMOVAL: patient with abdominal pain related to her self-D/C of J tube. Per patient and HCP, no desire to continue J tube, and she could not cooperate with initial replacement attempt due to pain. J tube was replaced on [**2110-11-10**] with good positioning but difficulty with flushing given the kink and despite use of soda to declog it. It was replaced again on [**2110-11-12**] by surgery, and the J tube study showed that it was normal. However there was difficulty with flushing tube so surgery replaced on [**2110-11-13**]. Patient will need a J tube study in order to confirm placement. In order to order the study, POE should be accessed. Under the "Radiology" tab, click on "General XRAY." In that tab, in the "Other Exam:" enter "G" and click on "G/GJ/GI TUBE CHECK." In addition, the J tube should be flushed after each feed. 3. POLYSUBSTANCE ABUSE/OPIATE DEPENDENCE: Gave IV methadone then PO when cleared for oral intake. PRN dilaudid given for breakthrough pain. 4. CHRONIC PANCREATITIS: Currently without appetite, restarted pancrelipase when taking po diet 5. ACUTE AGITATION: Patient was acutely agitated around the time of coding and unit transfer though calmed down thereafter. Received a dose of haldol 2.5mg IV for anxiety/agitation, but was later able to take PO meds. Initially had planned to limit benzos per psych recommendation, though after speaking with patient's HCP, planned to generally keep patient comfortable in unit. 6. DEPRESSION: Patient with complex depression on aggressive psychiatric regimen including buspar, seroquel, amitryptiline, and clonidine. 7. TRANSAMINITIS: Chronic in nature. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg PO/NG Q8H:PRN pain/headache/fever not to exceed 4g/day of tylenol Amitriptyline 50 mg PO/NG HS Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital [**2-2**] TAB PO Q12H:PRN headache not to exceed 4 g of acetaminophen per day BusPIRone 20 mg PO TID CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO BID Start: In am Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO/NG TID Gabapentin 400 mg PO/NG TID Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Lisinopril 10 mg PO/NG DAILY Start: In am Lorazepam 1 mg PO/NG Q12H:PRN severe anxiety Methadone 10 mg PO/NG QID Hold for oversedation Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Mirtazapine 30 mg PO/NG HS Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Start: In am Pancrelipase 5000 2 CAP PO QIDWMHS Promethazine 25 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN nausea Promethazine 25 mg IM Q8H:PRN nausea Quetiapine Fumarate 100 mg PO TID:PRN agitation Sertraline 50 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Tizanidine 8 mg PO/NG HS:PRN pain Tizanidine 2 mg PO/NG QAM:PRN pain Start: In am TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q12H:PRN pain Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia [**Month (only) 116**] repeat x 1 Allergies: Imitrex, Morphine, Prochlorperazine, Reglan Discharge Medications: 1. amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 8. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 9. lipase-protease-amylase 5,000-17,000 -27,000 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Cap PO QIDWMHS (4 times a day (with meals and at bedtime)). 10. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50-325-40 mg Tablet Sig: [**2-2**] Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headache. 14. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 18**] (Genesis) TCU - [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] (West Contact) Discharge Diagnosis: Severe Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because you were attempt to hurt yourself. You were in the ICU for close observation. You were observed and were found ready to go back to the psychiatry unit. While you were in the medical unit, we had surgery see you see in order to replace your J tube. It was replaced and is working well. No changes were made to your medications. Followup Instructions: Please be sure to keep the following appointments: Department: PAIN MANAGEMENT CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2110-12-2**] at 10:20 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) 12672**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2110-11-13**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2197-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2197-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2139-6-11**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was admitted on [**2197-10-29**], who is a 58-year-old gentleman who was an unrestrained driver car versus tree, who sustained a C2-C3 subluxation as well as a right acetabular fracture with posterior dislocation and a positive peroneal nerve injury. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for care. Patient arrived to [**Hospital1 69**] in stable, not vented, moving all extremities. C collar was in place and his right leg was reduced in the Emergency Room under conscious sedation placed under femoral pin traction. Patient was taken for four vessel angio which showed patent vessels, small amount of vasospasm in the left ICA. The patient was brought to the Trauma SICU for frequent neuro checks, Solu-Medrol drip, and monitoring while waiting halo. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Lymphadenopathy. 2. Lymphedema of the right lower lobe. 3. Lung cancer status post chemotherapy and radiation treatment. 4. Pneumonectomy. SOCIAL HISTORY: Quit smoking three years ago. Extensive alcohol, first history of [**1-31**] scotches each night. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was alert and oriented times three. Right hip pain. Moves extremities, however, has a right footdrop. Lungs are clear to auscultation. Sats were 100% on 2 liters. Cardiovascular: Heart rate in the 70s-80s without ectopy. Pneumoboots for DVT prophylaxis. GI: Abdomen is soft, hypoactive bowel sounds, no nausea, NPO. ID: The patient was afebrile and received dose of antibiotics in the Emergency Room. ASSESSMENT: C2 fracture and right acetabular fracture, dislocation upon admission. Orthopedics was consulted regarding spine and regarding his acetabular fracture. Specialized two days film were got and patient received [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], which will be on for six weeks' duration. Halo was placed in the unit without incident. Patient continued to be stabilized by the Trauma service while his halo was placed for the cervical spine fracture. Patient was transferred from the Trauma service as his injuries were mainly orthopedic related and his acetabular fracture underwent open reduction internal fixation on [**11-2**]. His C2-C3 subluxation continued to be stabilized with a halo. Patient was placed on Ancef, Lovenox 40, and his right lower extremity was touchdown weightbearing with his hip being able to flex 70 degrees. During the operative fixation of the acetabular fracture, the patient went into AFib, however, his enzymes were cycled and he returned to sinus, and it was decided that patient could meet discharge criteria to be discharged to rehab facility on [**11-8**]. This was undertaken along with Social Work, and patient was discharged to rehab in stable condition. MAJOR DIAGNOSES: 1. Right acetabular fracture, repaired open reduction internal fixation. Range of motion 70 degrees of hip flexion with touchdown weightbearing status. 2. C2-C3 subluxation stabilized with halo. Halo will remain in place for six weeks' duration. 3. Atrial fibrillation. 4. Rule out myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarction was ruled out by cardiac enzymes and atrial fibrillation resolved after perioperative period. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 740**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2197-11-8**] 09:43 T: [**2197-11-9**] 11:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 54035**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2104-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2104-10-29**] Date of Birth: [**2047-1-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10593**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Dobhoff tube (for feeding) Nasogastric Tube placement PICC (longer IV line) x 2 History of Present Illness: 57 year old woman with known history significant for spinal stenosis, IBS, and GERD who presents via [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital with 2 days of abdominal pain and vomiting. Initial diagnosis at [**Hospital 1263**] hospital was pancreatitis with persistent tachycardia. She reports nausea and dry heaves with upper abd pain since Saturday night. No fevers, T 95.3 at home. On the day of admission, she had a syncopal episode at home with LOC while going to the bathroom, but denies head strike. Lowered to ground by her husband. EMS was called; initially patient with SBP 50 and HR 130s. At [**Doctor Last Name 1263**], received 3L IVF and no significant improvement in HRs. CT showed pancreatic edema and ascites on imaging; no gallstones seen. The patient was transferred to the medical ICU and later transitioned to the medical floor. Denies history of alcohol use aside from 0-1 drink each day while on vacation over the past week and prior to that 2 drinks/month. No new medicines or supplements. No family hx of pancreatitis. Labs at OSH: WBC 16.4, Na 135, K 3.5, Ca 8.2, Cr 2.67, Amylase 1661, Lipase 758. Denies prior history of pancreatitis or gallbladder conditions. Past Medical History: spinal stenosis exercise induced asthma (no intubations) hypertension vaginal dryness hepatitis A [**2060**] ear surgery appendectomy [**2074**] c-section tonsillectomy GERD IBS s/p recent c-scope, EGD reported per pt as "normal" normal stress test w/in last 5 yrs for palpations Social History: - Tobacco: quit over 30 years ago - Alcohol: reports less than 2 drinks / month, 0-1 drink /day x 5 days while on vacation - Illicits: denies Family History: Denies pancreatic or hepatic conditions in her family. Physical Exam: Admission Exam to ICU: Vitals: 98.7 126 156/58 19 97 RA General: Alert, oriented, appears uncomfortable but NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: mild rales at bases B/L, nonlabored breathing CV: regular rhythm, tachy, no M/R/G Abdomen: soft, no shake tenderness, mild guarding, diffuse tenderness to moderate palpation, no rebound tenderness, GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: CT report from OSH (oral contrast, no IV): no gallstones seen, but GB distended and likely "sludge" no ductal dilitation, "severe" pancreatitis, w/ extensive extrahepatic inflammation in abdominal pelvic mesentary, moderate pancreatic ascites, thickening of wall of descending colon. RUQ US [**9-24**] 1. No evidence for gallstones or sludge in the gallbladder. 2. The common bile duct is mildly dilated to 8 mm, a region for this such as choledocholithiasis is not identified on this scan; however, cannot be excluded as the distal portions of the common bile ducts are not visualized. Therefore, MRCP is recommended. 3. Moderate amount of ascites and small right pleural effusion. . CXR [**9-27**] FINDINGS: There is improved aeration in the region of the right mid/upper lung described previously. There continue to be bilateral pleural effusions, but these are somewhat smaller compared to prior. There is volume loss at both bases. An underlying infectious infiltrate cannot be excluded at the bases. . CT abdomen [**9-30**]-IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening acute pancreatitis, with areas of necrosis, as well as surrounding edema and fluid. There is no well formed fluid collection on this study. 2. Reactive changes of the duodenum and left colon. 3. Large bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis. 4. Moderate amount of abdominal ascites. . [**9-30**] MRI abdomen- IMPRESSION: 1. Heterogenous signal intensity of the pancreas consistent with patient's known pancreatitis. A small region of necrosis at the neck cannot be excluded. 2. Peripancreatic fluid, some hemorrhagic or proteinaceous fluid. Likely early pseudocyst formation, however, no drainable collection seen. 3. Moderate perihepatic ascites. 4. Bilateral pleural effusions, larger on the right. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. . KUB [**10-3**]-IMPRESSION: Dobhoff tube with tip projecting over the proximal jejunum. Bilateral pleural effusions. . CT abdomen [**10-8**]-IMPRESSION: 1. Evolving pancreatic pseudocyst formation. 2. Evidence of SMV thrombosis with accompanying mucosal edema of the ascending colon. 3. No evidence of hemorrhagic pancreatitis. 4. No evidence of pancreatic necrosis. 5. Improving right pleural effusion, stable left pleural effusion . Head CT [**10-1**]-IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Small amount of fluid and mucosal thickening in the left side of sphenoid sinus- correlate given the symptoms. . Abd CT [**10-15**] INDICATION: Severe pancreatitis, now with fevers and bacteremia. Evaluate for evidence of bleeding or further infection of pseudocyst to explain fever/bacteremia. TECHNIQUE: MDCT images were obtained from the lung bases to the pelvic outlet without intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformats were obtained. COMPARISON: CT of the abdomen and pelvis on [**2104-10-13**] and [**10-7**], [**2104**]. FINDINGS: CT OF THE ABDOMEN: Bilateral pleural effusions are again noted and appear enlarged from prior examination, particularly on the right side. The visualized portions of the heart are normal in size and there is no pericardial effusion. The liver has a slightly nodular contour to the right lobe without caudate lobe enlargement. There also appears to be a partially recanalized umbilical vein that is visualized on prior examination. There are no focal liver lesions and the hepatic and portal veins are patent. The gallbladder is again noted to be edematous similar to a prior study on [**2104-10-13**]. On this non-contrast CT the pancreas is not high density and not suggestive of hemorrhage in the pancreatic parenchyma. A pancreatic pseudocyst with likely internal hemorrhage is again noted (2:45). Grossly the pancreatic pseudocysts appear similar in size and distribution. However an anterior pancreatic pseudocyst that measured 5.8 cm on prior examination appears smaller on today's examination, measuring approximately 4.9 cm (2:43). The exact delineation of these collections is unclear but they do not appear to have worsened. There is no gas noted in any of the pancreatic pseudocysts to suggest infection. The stomach and small bowel appear are unremarkable. An NG tube is noted coursing into the fundus of the stomach. The ascending and transverse colons are edematous. There is more ascites than on prior study tracking perihepatically and into the left paracolic gutter. There is more third spacing into the subcutaneous fat throughout the mesentery and into the transverse mesocolon. The spleen, adrenal glands and kidneys are unremarkable. There are no renal stones. There is no intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy. There is no free air. CT OF THE PELVIS: The distal transverse, descending and sigmoid colon and rectum are all collapsed, unchanged. An unchanged amount of pelvic free fluid is again noted. The uterus and adnexa are unremarkable. A Foley catheter is noted in the bladder, which is unremarkable. There is no free air. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening bilateral pleural effusions particularly on the right. 2. No overt worsening of pancreatic pseudocysts. The pancreatic pseudocyst in the region of the transverse mesocolon appears slightly smaller. There is no gas within the pseudocyst to suggest infection. 3. Increased amount of ascites. 4. Nodular contour to right lobe of the liver with a partially recanalized umbilical vein. 5. Ascending and transverse colon mucosal edema, likely secondary to pancreatitis. 6. Gallbladder wall edema likely secondary to pancreatitis. 7. No evidence of hemorrhagic pancreatitis. . KUB [**10-28**]: Final Report INDICATION: C-diff colitis, complaining of worsening abdominal pain and discomfort, evaluate for megacolon. COMPARISON: [**2104-10-20**]. FINDINGS: One supine frontal view of the abdomen was obtained. There is mild distention of the transverse colon. There is no dilation of small bowel. There is no free air. The osseous structures are unremarkable. There are no soft tissue calcifications. IMPRESSION: No radiologic evidence of toxic megacolon. MICROBIOLOGY- [**2104-10-12**] URINE URINE CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT [**2104-10-12**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2104-9-30**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-30**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-30**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST} INPATIENT [**2104-9-27**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-27**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-26**] STOOL OVA + PARASITES-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-25**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-25**] STOOL FECAL CULTURE-FINAL; CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE-FINAL; OVA + PARASITES-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-25**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-24**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-23**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-23**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-22**] URINE NOT PROCESSED INPATIENT [**2104-9-22**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-22**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL INPATIENT [**2104-9-22**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL **FINAL REPORT [**2104-9-25**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2104-9-25**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2104-9-23**]): Reported to and read back by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ON [**2104-9-23**] AT 0315. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2104-9-23**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). [**2104-10-12**] 08:32AM BLOOD Hct-24.3* [**2104-10-12**] 05:13AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-2.32* Hgb-7.0* Hct-21.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-419 [**2104-10-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.5* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-453* [**2104-10-9**] 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-463* [**2104-10-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.1* MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-505* [**2104-10-7**] 08:54PM BLOOD Hct-23.4* [**2104-10-7**] 01:10PM BLOOD Hct-24.7* [**2104-10-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-2.93* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-558* [**2104-10-6**] 05:11AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.36*# Hgb-10.2*# Hct-30.2*# MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-491* [**2104-10-1**] 10:50AM BLOOD WBC-25.6* RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-391 [**2104-9-25**] 07:32AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.1* Hct-28.6* MCV-90 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-115* [**2104-9-24**] 04:58AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.5 Hct-34.7* MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-145* [**2104-9-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-6.01* Hgb-18.7* Hct-52.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-210 [**2104-9-29**] 07:55AM BLOOD Neuts-93* Bands-1 Lymphs-3* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1* [**2104-9-23**] 12:32AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-15* Lymphs-10* Monos-10 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2104-10-12**] 05:13AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-84.1* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2104-10-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-505* [**2104-9-27**] 05:25AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2104-9-26**] 04:07AM BLOOD Fibrino-1254* [**2104-9-25**] 07:44AM BLOOD Fibrino-1258* [**2104-10-12**] 05:13AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2104-10-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2104-9-28**] 04:59AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2104-9-26**] 04:07AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.0* Cl-99 HCO3-32 AnGap-14 [**2104-9-24**] 04:58AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2104-9-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-48* Creat-1.8* Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2104-9-22**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-42* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-18* AnGap-19 [**2104-9-23**] 12:32AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-38* Creat-1.2* Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-18* AnGap-14 [**2104-10-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-25 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.3 [**2104-10-6**] 05:11AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-27 [**2104-9-28**] 04:59AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 LD(LDH)-416* AlkPhos-115* Amylase-91 TotBili-0.6 [**2104-9-24**] 04:58AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-31 AlkPhos-48 Amylase-438* TotBili-0.6 [**2104-9-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-33 AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.5 [**2104-10-9**] 05:08AM BLOOD Lipase-45 [**2104-10-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD Lipase-61* [**2104-10-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Lipase-58 [**2104-10-6**] 05:11AM BLOOD Lipase-59 [**2104-10-2**] 10:38AM BLOOD Lipase-42 [**2104-9-28**] 04:59AM BLOOD Lipase-67* [**2104-9-25**] 04:30AM BLOOD Lipase-98* [**2104-9-24**] 04:58AM BLOOD Lipase-200* [**2104-9-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD Lipase-1193* [**2104-10-12**] 05:13AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 [**2104-9-25**] 02:35PM BLOOD VitB12-752 Folate-17.2 [**2104-10-3**] 10:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-152* [**2104-9-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD Triglyc-177* [**2104-9-25**] 02:35PM BLOOD TSH-1.6 [**2104-10-6**] 05:11AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2104-9-25**] 04:30AM BLOOD IgG-460* [**2104-9-25**] 03:59AM BLOOD IgG-445* [**2104-9-25**] 04:30AM BLOOD IgG-460* [**2104-9-25**] 03:59AM BLOOD IGG SUBCLASSES 1,2,3,4-Test . [**2104-10-22**] 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-28.7* RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.2* MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-462* [**2104-10-22**] 05:17AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2104-10-22**] 05:17AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-19 Creat-0.4 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2104-10-22**] 05:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 [**2104-10-17**] 12:55AM STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN, PCR- positive Blood Culture ([**2104-10-12**]): **FINAL REPORT [**2104-10-18**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2104-10-18**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . LATEST LABS [**2104-10-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.8* MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-425 [**2104-10-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-131* K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2104-10-28**] 07:53AM BLOOD AlkPhos-142* [**2104-10-27**] 06:04AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-14 AlkPhos-130* TotBili-0.3 [**2104-10-27**] 06:04AM BLOOD Lipase-28 [**2104-10-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7 [**2104-10-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Triglyc-78 [**2104-9-25**] 02:35PM BLOOD TSH-1.6 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 57 year old woman with known spinal stenosis, GERD, and IBS who presented to the medical ICU via an outside hospital with 2 days of abdominal pain and vomiting w/ found to have severe acute pancreatitis of unclear etiology. . ACUTE ISSUES: . # Acute Pancreatitis and C. Diff colitis: -Pt tranferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ICU from OSH. Initially presented with leukocytosis with bandemia, severe pain, and positive blood culture for gram negative rods, on IV zosyn and aggressively hydrated. Made NPO with bowel rest and TPN intially. Following NJ tube placement by IR, started tube feeds (which she did not tolerate at the time). GI, ID, and surgery were consulted. . The etiology of pancreatitis remained unclear. OSH CT scan showing distended GB and RUQ showed mild CBD dilatation at 8mm but no stone/sludge. MRCP showed extensive pancreatitis, ascites, and fluid around the liver but no biliary dilitation. Pt is social drinker, no FMH of pancreatitis or hyperCA, hypertriglyceremia. Autoimmune serologies were sent and unremarkable. No new meds, structural or anatomic abnormalities. Given recent use of thiazides, this was entertained as a possible cause of pancreatitis. Thiazides were discontinued. . Transferred from ICU on [**9-28**] to floor. Placed on dilaudid PCA. Had an acute rise in WBC while on Zosyn (attribued to continued waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] flare). Switched to cefipime and covered empirically for C. Diff for a few days on Po Vanc and IV Flagyl which were later discontinued after C. Diff PCR returned negative. Repeat CT Abdomen showed mild area of necrosis. GI/Pancreatitis team consulted (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 908**] - felt there was no need for invasive intervention. . TPN was initiated on [**10-1**] and PICC was placed on [**10-2**]. TF's were slowly started on [**10-3**]. The patient did not tolerate tube feeds once they were advanced on [**9-10**] and they were again stopped. She remained on TPN for nutrition at this time. Tube feeds were never restarted. Due to continued abdominal pain, distented abdomen, and woresening anemia, pt underwent a repeat CT scan on [**10-7**] that showed evolving pancreatic pseudocyst, new SMV thrombosis with edema of the ascending colon, no evidence of hemorrhagic pancreatitis or necrosis. [**10-8**] pt's symptoms improved.Pt was started on clears [**10-10**] and her diet was successfully advanced to a BRAT diet on [**10-11**]. Dobhoff was removed on [**10-12**]. She continued to have abd pain and was evaluated by pancreas team in the ICU. A PICC line was placed and the plan was to start TPN. On [**10-13**] pt developed rigors, fever, and was developed a GNR bacteremia. On [**10-14**] her Hct dropped to 20 and she received 2 units of PRBCs. She triggered on [**10-15**] with Temp of 102, worsening abdominal discomfort, increased respiratory distress. She was then transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Her CT was repeated and showed no change in the pancreas, but increse in pleural effusion on the right side. Surgery was consulted and there were no acute surgical intervention done. There was concern for C.diff given that pt had diarrhea on the onset of antibiotics and she started on PO vanco in addition to IV Flagyl. She then had worsen abd distention and decreased BS which were concerning for ileus. She did have C.Diff toxin positive stool at that point. She was placed on PPN given that her PICC was removed. Her symptoms improved and she was transferred back to the floor on [**10-17**]. A PICC line was re-inserted on that date and TPN restarted. GI and ID continued to follow her. . Since transfer back to the floor, her abdominal pain has slowly improved (though she still has pain), and her nausea has improved. Her NGT was removed, and PO diet was slowly reintroduced. On the day of discharge, she ws still receiving TPN. She was taking in small amounts of oral liquids. GI continued to see her through the day of discharge. They recommended advancing diet as tolerated (avoiding high-fat foods), and follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 908**] of Gastroenterology in his clinic within the next 2 weeks (they are working on an appointment - the phone number for the GI division is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]). They recommended no other changes in her management at this time, and on [**2104-10-29**] agreed with the plan for discharge to LTAC. . # E. coli bacteremia: -OSH BCx with E. Coli bacteremia. Pt initially on zosyn and later transitioned to cefepime (when WBC increased to 28K, later attributed to pancreatitis and not bactermia). Source of E. Coli unclear. Potential sources were transient cholangitis from blocked CBD stone, or translocation from a thickened descending colon found on abdominal CT scan. Patient completed a course of cefepime on [**10-6**]. 2 week course of therapy. Blood cultures from [**10-12**] grew E. coli as well and at this time pt. was transferred back to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] in setting of fever. She was put on Zosyn for this for a planned 2 week course ([**10-13**] - [**10-27**]). PICC line was replaced [**10-17**]. After transfer back to the floor, the pt was placed on Tigecycline for better coverage of her C. diff in the setting of a rising WBC (up to 35K) despite PO/PR Vanco and IV Flagyl. As the E.coli is also sensitive to tigecylcine, the Zosyn was discontinued. Multiple sets of blood cultures since [**10-12**] have been negative. Total of 2 week of course of Tigecycline was completed on [**2104-10-27**]. . # C Diff colitis: Severe. treated with PO and PR Vancomyinc as well as IV TIgecycline. PR Vanco discontinued [**10-23**]. She will complete PO Vancomycin 500 mg q6h on [**2104-11-4**]. . # Acute Kidney injury: Creatinine was 1.8 at the time of admission. This was likely secondary to hypoperfusion. She responded well to fluid resuscitation and her creatinine rapidly corrected. Cr 0.4 on the day of discharge . # Metabolic Encephalopathy: Pt presented A0x3 and became confused and agitated on [**9-4**] with hallucinations of her cousin in the room, and although orientated largely to time, person and place, became agitated and pulled out her picc line and ng tube. This later completely resolved and she quickly returned to her pleasant baseline with normal cognition. . # Respiratory distress: This evolved initially following aggressive fluid resuscitation. Pt was started on vancomycin (and zosyn) to cover for HCAP, but these were discontinued after one day given her rapid clinical improvement following diuresis with furosemide. There was also significant bilateral pleural effusion from likely pancreatic effusion. Pt was later weaned to room air and then developed respiratory distress on [**10-15**] and was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. TTE showed low normal LVEF, 1+ MR, borderline elevated PASP. Hypoxia was felt to be due to volume overload and she was diuresed with furosemide 20mg IV with good effect. It resolved. . # Hypertension: held home bp medications initially due to concerns for SIRS/spesis. However, her vitals stabilised and she subsequently became hypertensive with SBP in the 200s. Her hypertension was controlled initially with labetalol, and then with PO metoprolol. When made NPO the pt was transitioned to IV Metoprolol around the clock. When able to take PO, IV was discontinued and pt was started on diltiazem 30mg QID (equivalent to her home dose of 120mg daily). When unable to take PO again, she was started on metoprolol IV QID. She was transitioned back to Metoprolol PO on [**2104-10-24**] (no diltiazem), with doses titrated based on BP and HR. . # Question of SMV thrombosis. GI requested hematology involvement. This is considered to be a provoked event and 3-6 months of anticoagulation would be recommended. Pt was started on IV heparin without an initial bolus. This was stopped on the day of the transfer back to the ICU, as repeat abdominal imaging was obtained, and upon further review by Radiology and GI, it was determined that the patient most likely did NOT have an SMV thrombosis, and that the occlusion in the SMV was due to extrinsic compression, most likely due to significant underlying inflammation and edema from her pancreatitis. Anticoagulation was stopped. . # Spinal stenosis: At home, was controlled with ibuprofen 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] - Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY:PRN pain. Narcotics were limited due to her severe ileus. She did not complain of severe back pain, but as she begins rehabilitation this may flare up again. . # Exercise induced asthma: At home was on singulair 10mg daily. In the hospital she received: - Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath - Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath - Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] . # GERD: At home was on ranitidine 300mg daily. - Continued on Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H until she started taking PO, then transitioned to oral form\ . # Elevated Alk Phos: unclear cause and significance, perhaps medication-related. AlkPhos 142 on [**10-28**]. . # Hyponatremia: likely related to fluid shifts and limited nutrition. Na 131 on the day of discharge. . #Weakness -Due to prolonged hospitalization and severe illness. No focal findings. Needs inpatient physical therepy and rehabiliation before returning home. Medications on Admission: diltiazem 120mg daily hctz 12.5mg daily singulair 10mg daily ranitidine 300mg daily flovent 110 mcg 2 puffs daily fluticasone prop 50 mcg 2 puffs per nostril daily as needed pro air 90 mcg as needed vagifem vag tab 25 mcg 1-2x weekly loratadine calcium w/ vitamin D 2 tabs 2x daily probiotic MV1 daily ibuprofen 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] dulcolax daily fibercom 2 daily Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One (1) Inhalation every 4-6 hours. 2. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily) as needed for congestion. 3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) PUFF Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 4. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain. 5. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 6. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash. 8. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen (17) grams PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 12. vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours): THROUGH [**2104-11-4**]. 13. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain, anxiety, nausea. 14. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 16. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 17. Zofran 2 mg/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) mg Intravenous every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 18. hydromorphone (PF) 1 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5 mg Injection Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - Acute pancreatitis - Ecoli bacteremia - Hypertension - Severe C. diff infection Minor spinal stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: independent Discharge Instructions: You were admitted on [**9-22**] to the medical intensive care unit for significant pancreatitis and inflammation. You also were found to have bacteremia (bacteria in the blood) which was likely related to your pancreatitis. Multiple images here revealed that the pancreas was significantly inflamed. You were treated with antibiotics for the bacteremia and also for possible pancreatic necrosis. The cause of the pancreatitis remains unclear and may have been due to a passed stone. Due to the pancreatitis, you were not able to eat. You had a nasal feeding tube placed, but were not able tolerate tube feedings. You were then transferred back to the ICU with new infections, bacteria (E.Coli) in your blood stream and bacteria (C.Diff) in your colon. Due to inability to tolerate PO intake, you had PICC line placed and you were started on IV nutrition (TPN). You have completed a course of antibiotics for the E coli bloodstream infection. You will need to complete a course of antibiotics for the C diff colon infection (continue oral vancomycin through [**2104-11-4**]). Followup Instructions: It is recommended that you see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 908**] of Gastroenterology in his clinic within the next two weeks. They are working on an appointment. If you do not hear from them, you can call [**Hospital1 18**] Gastroenterology at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]. After discharge from the LTAC, please make an appointment with your primary care doctor to be seen within 7 days.
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icd9cm
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24423
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2187-6-10**] Date of Birth: [**2110-8-3**] Sex: F Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 11041**] is a 76-year-old woman transferred to cardiac surgery at [**Hospital1 190**] for evaluation for CABG. The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital3 45967**] on [**5-22**] with a complaint of left-sided chest pain with no associated nausea or vomiting. However, she did complain of mild dyspnea on exertion and fatigue. This had been going on for several weeks. The patient had a previous exercise tolerance test which was negative. The patient had a CPK of 91 with a troponin of 0.05. EKG with a right bundle branch block, left anterior fascicular block, and ST-T wave changes. The Cardiac cath done at [**Hospital3 35813**] Center on the day of transfer revealed normal LV function with a 60% left main, a 70% LAD, a 60% first diagonal, a 60% ramus, and a 100% proximal RCA with good collateralization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, Zollinger-[**Doctor Last Name 9480**] syndrome, status post partial gastric pancreatectomy and on chronic suppression, hypercholesterolemia, peripheral vascular disease, CAD, a stroke 40 years prior, and left CEA. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Include Zocor 40 daily, Nexium 120 daily, Cartia XT 180 daily, lisinopril 10 daily, Plavix 75 daily, Atacand 16 daily, and Actos 15 daily. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: She was transferred with a heparin drip at 800 units per hour, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Isordil 60 mg daily, prednisone 60 mg daily, and Ambien p.r.n. ALLERGIES: The patient states an allergy to ASPIRIN, PENICILLIN, SULFA, and IV CONTRAST. SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives with her sister-in-law. Smoked 2 packs per day until 13 years ago; at which time she quit. She denies alcohol use. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for 5 or 6 family members who have heart disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs revealed a temperature of 97.8, heart rate of 65, blood pressure of 140/70, respiratory rate of 18, and O2 saturation of 96% on room air. Height of 5 feet 1.5 inches. Weight of 170 pounds. In general, in no acute distress. HEENT revealed anicteric and noninjected. No JVD. No lymphadenopathy. A right-sided bruit. No bruit on the left. Cardiovascular revealed a regular rate and rhythm with a 3/6 systolic ejection murmur. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended with a well-healed scar. The extremities were warm and well perfused with no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Neurologically, a nonfocal exam. The pulses were 2+ throughout. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**]. She was scheduled for a carotid ultrasound as well as an abdominal CAT scan. On the day following admission, the carotid ultrasound showed a right with 70% to 90% stenosis and the left with less than 40% stenosis. The abdominal CAT scan was scheduled to rule out abdominal masses and revealed no metastatic disease. The patient was status post splenectomy and distal pancreatectomy. On [**6-1**], the patient was brought to the operating room for coronary artery bypass grafting. Please see the OR report for full details. In summary, the patient had a CABG x 3 with a LIMA to the LAD, a saphenous vein graft to OM, and a saphenous vein graft to the PDA. Her bypass time was 60 minutes with a cross-clamp time of 51 minutes. She tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the operating room to the cardiothoracic intensive care unit. At the time of transfer, the patient was A paced at 80 beats per minute with a mean arterial pressure of 84 and a PAD of 18. She had propofol at 20 mcg/kg/min and a Neo-Synephrine infusion at 5 mcg/kg/min. The patient did well in the immediate postoperative period. Her anesthesia was reversed. However, she was slow to wake and remained too weak to successfully extubate on the day of surgery. She was, however, successfully extubated on postoperative day 1. She remained hemodynamically stable during this period. However, she did require a Neo-Synephrine infusion to maintain an adequate blood pressure. On postoperative day 2, the patient continued to do well. However, hemodynamically she continued to require a Neo- Synephrine infusion to maintain an adequate blood pressure. Her chest tubes were removed, and she stayed in the intensive care unit due to her requirement for Neo-Synephrine drip. Over the next several days several attempts were made to wean the patient from her Neo-Synephrine drip. Each time the patient would become hypotensive, and her infusion would be restarted. Ultimately, on postoperative day 5, the patient was able to be successfully weaned from her Neo-Synephrine infusion and at that time she was transferred to the floor for continuing postoperative care and cardiac rehabilitation. Over the next several days the patient had an uneventful postoperative course. Her activity level was increased with the assistance of the nursing staff as well as physical therapy staff. It was felt on postoperative day 7 that she would be ready to discharge within the next 24 to 48 hours. At that time, the patient's physical exam was as follows. A temperature of 98.6, heart rate of 66 (sinus rhythm), blood pressure of 106/55, respiratory rate of 20, and O2 saturation of 92% on room air. In general, in no acute distress. Neurologically, alert and oriented x 3. Moved all extremities and followed commands. A nonfocal exam. Pulmonary revealed diminished in the bases (left greater than right). Cardiac revealed a regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, with no murmurs. The sternum was stable. Incision with staples without erythema or drainage. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended with normal active bowel sounds. The extremities were warm and well perfused with no edema. Left leg incision from endoscopic vein harvesting with Steri- Strips was open to air, clean, and dry. Lab data revealed a sodium of 135, potassium of 5.3, chloride of 98, CO2 of 30, BUN of 15, creatinine of 1.1, glucose of 129, and hematocrit of 33. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient is to be discharged home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: She is to follow up with her cardiologist in [**State 792**]in 3 to 4 weeks and to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery bypass grafting x 3 (with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, a saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery). 2. Hypertension. 3. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 4. Zollinger-[**Doctor Last Name 9480**] syndrome. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. 6. Status post left carotid endarterectomy. 7. Status post splenectomy and partial pancreatectomy. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Metoprolol 12.5 mg b.i.d. 2. Lasix 20 mg daily (x 2 weeks). 3. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. (while taking pain medication). 4. Plavix 75 mg daily 5. Lipitor 10 mg daily. 6. Actos 15 mg daily. 7. Tylenol No. 3 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed (for pain). 8. Nexium (resume preoperative schedule). [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1714**], [**MD Number(1) 1715**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1718**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-6-8**] 16:39:52 T: [**2187-6-8**] 18:07:14 Job#: [**Job Number 61824**]
[ "443.9", "413.9", "272.0", "401.9", "414.01", "251.5", "433.10", "250.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "36.15", "36.12", "39.61", "99.04", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6190, 6229
1882, 1966
6446, 6936
6962, 7538
2706, 6166
1316, 1456
6284, 6425
164, 1000
1981, 2688
1482, 1722
1023, 1294
1739, 1865
6254, 6263
23,257
155,111
45700
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2161-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2161-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2079-5-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalexin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 832**] Chief Complaint: Decreased urine output Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of a central venous catheter History of Present Illness: 81M with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, chronic renal insufficiency, CVA, hypothyroidism, fungating SCC c/o increased swelling of legs and scrotum. . The patient has CRI. his Cr has wavered between 1.7 and 2.3 for > 5 years. additionally, he often has K > 5.1, with several non-hemolyzed K 5.1-5.6 since [**55**]/[**2159**]. The patient has been seen at [**Hospital1 18**] frequently, largely for falls. Of note, during one of these admissions, a fungating mass ultimately determined to be SCC was discovered on his shoulder that was later excised in the OR in [**10-26**]. Per [**Hospital3 2558**] records, patient's Lasix 20 mg PO daily was d/c'd 6 days ago. d/w nurse, notes show it was d/c'd due to concern re: worsening renal failure. CH drew labs and found Cr 2.4 and K of 6.4 at 2pm. . In the ED, presenting VS: 97.7 65 175/101 16 98%. Initial EKG had peaked T waves and PR 226 (baseline 286). Patient was found to have hyperkalemia (K of 6.8). Could not get peripheral access, so ED placed R IJ triple lumen. He received 10 u of insulin, kayexalate, calcium gluc 2g. He has phymosis and scrotal swelling. Urology was involved. They attempted to place a foley with plans for a suprapubic catheter if failure. A repeat EKG showed less peaking of T's. He received colace, metop 25 and neurontin. Transfer VS: 96.3, 60, 172/79, 14, 100% on RA. I went to the ED to evaluate patient and found that he was tachycardic to 120, hypertensive to 180/100 and his R IJ site was very bloody. Additionally, he had a foley placed under (necessarily) unsterile circumstances that put out 215 cc. His Right IJ had been stitched for bleeding previously; his dressing was replaced and a very slow trickle was noticed from the line site. His atrial tachycardia would break spontaneously and relapse. His blood gluc was 41 on a blood draw before transfer. he received 1 amp of d50 Past Medical History: -Dementia -6x5 fungating SCC removed from shoulder in [**10-26**] -Seizure [**2156**] -Aortic Stenosis -Hyponatremia: admitted for Na of 121 in [**7-24**] -Hypothyroidism -Hypertension -Hx old left pontine lacunar infarct, no residual weakness -Alcohol abuse -Dementia -Chronic Renal insufficiency -Anemia of Chronic Disease -Gout -Depression -Actinic Keratoses Social History: Lives with wife at [**Hospital3 2558**]. The patient is a retired police officer/firefighter. He has a distant tobacco history and a chart diagnosis of past alcohol abuse. Family History: Non-contributory in this 79 year old man Physical Exam: Triage VS: 97.7 65 175/101 16 98% Transfer VS: 96.3, 60, 172/79, 14, 100% on RA General: An elderly male laying supine, eyes closed, occasionally saying "please please no" and "I'm a good man". He is oriented to self, [**Hospital1 18**] and sunday. HEENT:Pupils not visualized patient uncooperative, MMM, oropharynx clear, edentulous Neck: R IJ in place with bloody gauze. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally in anterior fields, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, grade II/VI SEM best heard over LUSB no gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: 3+ pitting edema to the Groin bilaterally; Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses BL, no cyanosis. Skin: right hand with ecchymosis GU: grossly edematous, swollen penis with foley Neuro: arousable intermittently, localizes to pain, holds eyes tightly close and does not allow us to open them, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2161-1-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-49* Creat-2.5* Na-128* K-7.4* Cl-100 HCO3-15* AnGap-20 [**2161-1-4**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-50* Creat-2.6* Na-130* K-6.8* Cl-100 HCO3-18* AnGap-19 [**2161-1-5**] 03:31AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-48* Creat-2.4* Na-133 K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 [**2161-1-5**] 03:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.9*# Mg-1.9 [**2161-1-4**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.7* MCV-97 MCH-31.0 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-169 [**2161-1-5**] 03:31AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.8* MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-137* . Discharge Labs: [**2161-1-7**] 06:36AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.8* MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-157 [**2161-1-7**] 06:36AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-49* Creat-2.2* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 . Urine Studies: [**2161-1-5**] 12:50AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012 [**2161-1-5**] 12:50AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-75 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2161-1-5**] 12:50AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2161-1-5**] 12:50AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-53 Na-79 K-50 Cl-70 . Micro Data [**2161-1-5**] Urine Culture negative . CXR [**2161-1-4**]: IMPRESSION: Appropriate position of right IJ central venous catheter. Stable cardiomegaly. Brief Hospital Course: 81M with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, chronic renal insufficiency, CVA, hypothyroidism, fungating SCC admitted with increased swelling of legs and scrotum and hyperkalemia following the recent discontinuation of lasix. Hospital course by problem list: . # Hyperkalemia: High baseline (5.2) with acute elevation and possible cardiotoxicity with mildly peaked T waves on ECG. The cause was likely due to the acute kidney injury, recent discontinuation of lasix, and lisinopril. In the [**Name (NI) **] pt received 10 u of insulin, kayexalate, calcium gluc 2g. Serial potassium levels confirmed that hyperkalemia was resolving. The pt's lisinopril was discontinued this admission and should not be restarted. Potassium level on discharge was 4.3. . # Acute kidney injury: At 2.6 on admission, pt was not much above his baseline cr (~ 2-2.3). Pt had good urine output with foley placement and 1L NS resuscitation in ED and urine electrolytes were unrevealing. UA and culture were negative. He did receive 1 dose of Cipro due to unsterile foley insertion. Lisinopril was held and the nephrology service was consulted. Nephrology recommended restarting his home Lasix. He was given one dose of Lasix 20mg IV x 1 on [**2161-1-5**] and then restarted on Lasix 20mg PO daily. His creatinine improved to 2.2 on discharge. . # Lower extremity edema and phimosis: Likely related to stopping pt's lasix. Lasix was restarted on day 2 of admission. Urology saw the patient and placed foley in ED. The foley was removed on [**2161-1-6**] and he was able to void. Urology was called and did not recommend further management for his phimosis. This is likely chronic from peripheral edema. . # Hypertension: Patient with aortic stenosis and htn at baseline. His Lisinopril was stopped due to hyperkalemia. His metoprolol was increased to 50mg PO BID. He was started on Amlodipine 5mg PO daily. His blood pressure should be checked daily and his Amlodipine can be increased as needed. Nitrates and hydralazine should be avoided due to his aortic stenosis. . # Tachycardia: Patient noted to have tachycardia to 130 in the ED. On rhythm tracing, he appears to have a shorter PR. DDx is Sinus tach versus atrial tach. This rhythm resolved in ED, and on subsequent ECGs he was bradycardic. This atrial tachycaria may have been related to his hyperkalemia. . # Seizure disorder: His Gabapentin dose was decreased to 300mg PO qHS for his seizure disorder. After discussion with his son, his seizures were all in the setting of alcohol withdrawal. His Gabapentin should remain at 300mg PO qHS due to his creatinine clearance < 30. . # Dyslipidemia / CAD: Continued on Simvastatin and aspirin. . # Hypothyroidism: Continued on Levothyroxine . # Dementia: The patient has end-stage dementia, ? due to excessive alcohol use in the past. He was given Trazodone during this admission. Atypical anti-psychotics were not given due to a history of prolonged QTC on ECGs during prior admissions. His QTC was 440 this admission. He had frequent episodes of shouting, yelling out and agitation. He was reoriented, his foley was removed and tele discontinued. He was calm prior to discharge and off restraints. . Code: DNR/DNI, confirmed by HCP, son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 4318**] --[**Telephone/Fax (1) 97393**] (Pager) or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97399**] Medications on Admission: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg q6pm 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 4. Folic Acid 1 mg qd 5. Furosemide 20 mg qd (dc'd on [**12-29**]) 6. Levothyroxine 100 mcg qd 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet qd 8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule qd 9. Thiamine HCl 100 mg qd 10. Lisinopril 5 mg qd 11. Gabapentin 600 mg Capsule qHS 12. Alendronate 70 mg qMon 13. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 14. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg TID 15. Natural Balance 0.4 % Drops qd 16. Robafen 100 mg/5 mL Liquid qdprn cough 17. Trazodone 12.5 mg TID:PRN agitation 18. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema qd:prn constipation 19. Ketorolac 0.4 % TID (20. Seroquel 37.5 mg q7pm ) might not be taking 21. Tylenol 325 mg q4hrs:prn 22. Artificial Tears Drops 23. Melatonin 3 mg Tablet qhs Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. polyvinyl alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for itchy eyes. 11. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for agitation. 12. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 13. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for fungal rash. 14. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 15. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Hyperkalemia 2. Acute on Chronic Renal Failure 3. Hypertension Secondary Diagnoses: 4. Hypothyroidism 5. Dementia 6. Seizure Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with high potassium levels and worsening of your kidney function. You were monitored overnight in the ICU. You were initially treated with fluids, then lasix. You were treated with medications for your high potassium. Your labs improved and you were discharged. The following medication changes were made this admission: STOP Lisinopril 5mg by mouth daily START Amlodipine 5mg by mouth daily INCREASE Metoprolol to 50mg by mouth twice a day START Artificial Tears Ointment as needed for dry eyes DECREASE Gabapentin to 300mg daily for your seizure disorder No other changes were made to your medications. Followup Instructions: Please see your primary care doctor at your nursing home. Completed by:[**2161-1-8**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10974, 11044
5229, 5470
291, 331
11245, 11245
3832, 3832
12088, 12176
2821, 2864
9415, 10951
11065, 11065
8604, 9392
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11260, 11396
2251, 2615
2631, 2805
3,056
187,861
2297+2298
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2148-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2148-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2071-2-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE/ICU This covers hospital course through [**2148-5-6**]. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 77 year old female with past medical history that includes recent C2 fracture and resultant quadriparetic state, multiple infectious complications over the last one half year that have included Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia and Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis as well as a sacral decubitus ulcer complicated by osteomyelitis, who presents from [**Hospital3 7**] with respiratory failure following an aspiration of tube feeds. The patient was apparently doing well at the [**Hospital3 5090**] until the morning of admission when she was turned for a dressing change and was noted to become agonal, thick fluid was later noted to be suctioned from her lungs. The patient was noted to desaturate and had a SAO2 of 68% and a blood pressure of 80/palpable and a heart rate of 100 at [**Hospital1 **]. She was given 100% nonrebreather where her SAO2 was noted to increase to 98% and arterial blood gas was drawn at [**Hospital1 **] and was noted to be 7.3/47/96. The patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for further evaluation and treatment. On Emergency Department admission to the [**Hospital1 346**], the patient was found to be hypotensive and in further respiratory distress. Out of concern for her hypertension, the patient was initiated on sepsis protocol and was intubated for respiratory failure in the Emergency Department. A left subclavian line was placed and the patient received three liters of fluid in the Emergency Department. The patient was restarted on empiric antibiotics given her known history of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and colonization with Acinetobacter. In the Emergency Department, the patient was also noted to become unresponsive and fingerstick glucose was 28. The patient was also noted to have a temperature of 101.8 and a lactate of 2.2. She was started on Levophed and admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further evaluation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post fall in [**10-4**], in which she suffered a C2 type II odontoid fracture and subdural hematoma. She is status post evacuation of hematoma/craniotomy which was done at [**Hospital6 1129**]. Status post fall, she is quadriparetic. Her hospital course at [**Hospital6 1130**] was a complicated three month course that included several infectious complications, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis, thrush, pneumonia, for which she received eight weeks of Vancomycin and had last positive blood culture on [**2148-1-11**], while at [**Hospital6 2121**], as well as several other infectious complications. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital3 6373**] on [**2147-12-31**], however, was readmitted to [**Hospital6 1129**] on [**2148-2-2**], with worsening renal failure in the setting of hypotension following a large gastrointestinal bleed. The patient has since become hemodialysis dependent. She, however, received a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and tracheostomy at [**Hospital6 1129**] and the tracheostomy is now decannulated. 2. The patient also has a history of VRE urinary tract infection. 3. Stage IV sacral decubitus ulcer involving the sacrum and coccyx that is complicated by osteomyelitis for which she has received an extended course of antibiotics that included Imipenem and later Meropenem, Linezolid and Amikacin. 4. The patient also had a recent Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus PICC line infection. The PICC line was removed shortly prior to this current admission. 5. As noted, the patient had a gastrointestinal bleed in [**2148-1-1**], at [**Hospital1 **]. We do not have records that indicate the location of this gastrointestinal bleed although the patient has apparently had no further bleed since that time. 6. Hypertension. 7. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 8. Hypothyroidism. 9. Asthma. 10. Hyperlipidemia. 11. Anemia. 12. Hypercalcemia which is thought to be secondary to a secondary hyperparathyroidism and the patient has recently been started on Zemplar (that is, Paricalcitol) which she receives with hemodialysis. 13. The patient also developed Clostridium difficile colitis recently and was treated with p.o. Flagyl. 14. The patient has malnutrition and received tube feeds. 15. The patient also has neurologic impairment and thought to have a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] encephalopathy for which she is given Lactulose. 16. The patient also suffered a radial artery pseudoaneurysm and is status post repair. 17. Depression. ALLERGIES: Iodine and iodine containing dyes, Mevacor, Lipitor, Hydrochlorothiazide and Unasyn. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER FROM [**Hospital1 **]: 1. Hydralazine 25 mg three times a day. 2. Epogen 4000 Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 3. Labetalol 300 mg three times a day. 4. Sertraline 25 mg once daily. 5. Norvasc 5 mg once daily. 6. Levoxyl 112 mcg once daily. 7. Heparin subcutaneously. 8. Keppra 500 mg twice a day. 9. NPH insulin 10 units twice a day. 10. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q2hours p.r.n. 11. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q4hours standing. 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg p.r.n. 13. Lactulose 20. 14. Fluconazole 100 mg twice a day. (apparently started after workup for fever did not reveal source at [**Hospital1 **]). SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is recently widowed, denies any alcohol or tobacco use. She lives at [**Hospital3 7**] currently and was very active prior to her fall in [**2147-10-2**]. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 98.4, pulse 70, blood pressure 101/33. The patient was intubated and had a SAO2 of 100% on assist control ventilation with tidal volume of 400, PEEP of 5, respiratory rate 18. On physical examination, the patient was intubated and sedated and unresponsive. Right pupil was pin point and left was 3.0 millimeters and reactive. The patient was noted to have an absence of cervical lymphadenopathy, had brisk carotid upstrokes, had well healed site of former tracheostomy. Her heart had a regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Chest was rhonchorous anterolaterally. The abdomen was soft with gastrostomy tube in place, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities were warm, no cyanosis and no edema. The patient has a sacral decubitus ulcer which is Stage IV and which has a purulent discharge. The patient is sedated and was not moving extremities spontaneously. She did respond to pain. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white blood cell count was 11.7, hematocrit 32.0, platelet count 370,000. Sodium 132, potassium 5.9, chloride 97, bicarbonate 23, blood urea nitrogen 72, creatinine 4.0, glucose 89, ALT 13, AST 18, amylase 51, lipase 18, alkaline phosphatase 434. Troponin T 0.8 with CK of 20. Calcium 11.4, magnesium 2.3, phosphorus 1.9. Urinalysis (urine withdrawn by straight catheter, the patient is anuric) shows greater than 50 red cells, greater than 50 white cells. Arterial blood gas reveals 7.24/59/55 that improved with intubation to 7.28/48/323. Electrocardiogram shows normal sinus rhythm with left axis deviation, no significant changes from prior electrocardiogram of [**10-4**]. Chest film shows multilobar infiltrates involving the right upper lobe, right middle lobe and left upper lobe with a left subclavian central venous line that is properly positioned and endocardial tube that is also properly positioned. CT of the head does not show any mass or hemorrhage. Sputum reveals greater than 25 polymorphonuclear cells with less than 10 epithelial cells and 1 positive gram positive cocci in pairs. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Aspiration/respiratory failure - The patient as noted was intubated on arrival to the Emergency Department for hypoxic respiratory failure in the setting of tube feed aspiration. The patient was maintained on a ventilator from admission in the Emergency Department through the [**2148-5-4**], when she was successfully extubated. The patient was given meter dose inhalers as well as empiric antibiotics for aspiration pneumonia that included Linezolid and Meropenem given the patient's known colonization with Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter. Given the patient's recent history of Clostridium difficile colitis on antibiotics, the patient was also maintained on p.o. Flagyl. Sputum culture revealed coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus that was pansensitive. The patient's infiltrates were noted to improve somewhat over the course of hospitalization on chest film. The possibility of replacement of the patient's tracheostomy was discussed with the patient's family given her risk for further aspiration. However, the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy (her son) decided that he did not want to pursue a tracheostomy for protection against further aspiration as he felt that this would not merit the decrement and quality of life for her and felt that the problem was caused by a malpositioned percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube (see below). 2. Sepsis - The patient was admitted with hypotension and fever. She was noted to have greater than 100,000 Acinetobacter in fluid withdrawn from her bladder on admission (the patient is anuric). It is felt that the patient was likely not uroseptic from this source as all blood cultures were negative during the hospitalization. However, the patient's PICC line was removed on Emergency Department admission and the catheter tip on [**2148-4-29**], did reveal greater than 15 colonies of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, it was felt that the patient has ongoing osteomyelitis (see below). The patient was maintained on broad spectrum antibiotics that included Meropenem and Linezolid and Flagyl and infectious disease consultation was obtained. The patient's hypotension improved over the course of hospitalization and the patient was weaned off pressors shortly after admission. The patient also had a significant bandemia on admission that disappeared over the course of hospitalization. 3. Osteomyelitis/sacral decubitus ulcer - The patient is known to have a Stage IV sacral decubitus ulcer that is colonized by Acinetobacter and Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The Acinetobacter is resistant to multiple antibiotics though is sensitive to Meropenem and the patient had been treated with Meropenem up until several days prior to this admission. The patient was recently started on Meropenem as above as well as Linezolid as above. Wound culture again revealed the Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter as well as VRE. Plastic surgery was consulted for possible wound debridement as well as consideration for placement of a VAC dressing on the wound since it has been slow to heal. However, it was the opinion of plastic surgery consultation that the location of the wound was too close to the anus for a VAC dressing. The VAC dressing would likely become contaminated with fecal material. Furthermore, it was felt that no debridement was indicated and the patient was continued on antibiotics as above. The patient was turned every two hours to promote wound healing of this pressure sore. The patient was maintained on a Triadyne bed and the patient's wound dressing was changed twice a day. 4. Chronic renal insufficiency/hemodialysis - The patient was maintained on hemodialysis. The patient received Zemplar with dialysis. The patient remained anuric while in the hospital. 5. Diabetes mellitus - The patient was initially maintained on insulin sliding drip and transitioned to a regular insulin sliding scale. 6. Asthma - The patient was maintained on Albuterol and Atrovent inhalers while ventilated and later on Atrovent and Albuterol nebulizers. 7. Anemia - The patient had a hematocrit on admission of 32.2, though with hydration this decreased to 25.0. The patient was transfused a total of three units of blood with hemodialysis over the course of the hospitalization. 8. Hypertension - The patient's antihypertensive regimen was held on admission in the setting of hypotension, however, after several days of admission, the patient was weaned off pressors and became hypertensive and her antihypertensive regimen of Amlodipine, Hydralazine and Labetalol was restarted. 9. Seizure disorder - The patient was maintained on Keppra for prophylaxis of seizures. 10. Hypercalcemia - As mentioned above, the patient has secondary hyperparathyroidism and was maintained on Zemplar with dialysis. Her calcium remains elevated though it is felt that it will take longer for the Zemplar to exert its full effect. 11. Hypothyroidism - The patient was maintained on Levothyroxine. 12. Depression - The patient was maintained on Zoloft. 13. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient was admitted with a gastrostomy tube that was apparently placed at the [**Hospital6 1129**] over a prior admission and that had apparently recently been changed and replaced with a Foley catheter while at [**Hospital3 7**]. The patient was taken to interventional radiology where it was found that her gastrostomy tube was placed high in the stomach (in the fundus) and was oriented cranially. Initial attempts to redirect the catheter caudally were unsuccessful. The patient underwent further evaluation by interventional radiology in which the Foley was removed and was converted to a PEJ tube over a wire. A 16.5French [**Location (un) 12056**]/Talzote/Coombs gastrojejunostomy tube was placed over a wire such that there are now two ports; a blue port is present in the jejunum and a red port is present in the stomach and can be used for suction. The patient was restarted on tube feeds on [**2148-5-4**] (her jejunostomy was placed on [**2148-5-3**]), and tube feeds were increased subsequently on [**2148-5-5**]. 14. Elevated alkaline phosphatase - As noted on a previous admission in [**Month (only) 956**], the patient's alkaline phosphatase increased over the course of hospitalization after TPN was begun. Her alkaline phosphatase increased from admission value of 434 up to a maximum of 414 on [**2148-5-3**]. TPN was discontinued and the patient's alkaline phosphatase was 1063 on [**2148-5-5**]. Her transaminases did not elevate significantly over the course of hospitalization, nor did the bilirubin (maximum bilirubin was 0.4 on admission). The patient underwent ultrasound examination of the right upper quadrant which again revealed adenomyomatosis of the gallbladder wall (which was seen on ultrasound in [**2147-5-2**]) and there was no evidence of cholelithiasis or choledocholithiasis. 15. Prophylaxis - The patient was maintained on proton pump inhibitor as well as subcutaneous Heparin and bowel regimen. 16. Mental Status - The patient was noted to have waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status though at times was interactive with the staff and with her family and could follow commands. At other times, the patient was more somnolent and less interactive with the staff. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient is discharged in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypoxic respiratory failure. 2. Aspiration pneumonia. 3. Fever. 4. Sepsis. 5. Sacral Stage IV decubitus ulcer. 6. Osteomyelitis (sacral/coccygeal). 7. End stage renal disease, hemodialysis dependent. 8. Hypertension. 9. Encephalopathy. 10. Asthma. 11. Hypothyroidism. 12. Depression. 13. Anemia. 14. Hypercalcemia/secondary to hyperparathyroidism. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Levetiracetam 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Levothyroxine 112 once daily. 3. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg once daily. 4. Sertraline 25 mg once daily. 5. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Bisacodyl p.r.n. once daily. 7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg once daily. 8. Linezolid 600 mg twice a day. 9. Meropenem 500 mg once daily. 10. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. twice a day. 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg q4hours p.r.n. 12. Hydralazine 10 mg three times a day. 13. Labetalol 300 mg p.o. three times a day. 14. Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. once daily. 15. Lactulose q8hours p.r.n. 16. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q4hours. 17. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q2hours p.r.n. 18. Regular insulin sliding scale. 19. Nephrocaps. 20. Subcutaneous Heparin 5000 units twice a day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient is discharged in stable condition. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11363**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2148-5-5**] 13:14 T: [**2148-5-5**] 14:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 12057**] cc:[**Hospital1 12058**] Admission Date: [**2148-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2148-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2071-2-22**] Sex: F Service: PULMONARY ADDENDUM - 1) PULMONARY ISSUE/ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA: The patient has maintained good O2 sats on face tent and her respiratory status has been stable. She still sounds rhonchorous on exam anteriorly, and chest x-ray from [**2148-5-7**] appeared slightly worsened on the left side. However, repeat chest x-ray on [**5-8**] appeared slightly improved, and indicates that the patient most likely has atelectasis and possibly some mucous plugging as well. The patient has been stable with her oxygenation and her secretions have lessened somewhat in their amount, and secretions are mostly whitish in color. Suctioning has been performed q 4 h, and the patient will need to continue with the suctioning q 4 h, or may need to increase frequency if patient sounds more rhonchorous. She will also need frequent chest PT, especially on the left side, given her atelectasis and thick secretions. As mentioned in the previous discharge summary, her G-tube was converted to a J-tube to prevent further aspiration events, and she will be maintained on broad-spectrum antibiotics for sacral decub osteomyelitis that also empirically covers her aspiration pneumonia. 2) SEPSIS/ID: The patient's leukocytosis continues to improve. Per ID recs, the patient will remain on broad-spectrum antibiotics, meropenem and linezolid, for sacral decub osteomyelitis for an indefinite period of time. The patient has an ID follow-up appointment in 2 weeks (Please see page 1), and further antibiotic coverage will have to be decided at that time. In the meantime, while patient remains on meropenem and linezolid, she will also remain on C. diff prophylaxis with Flagyl [**Hospital1 **] until these antibiotics are discontinued. The patient is having a PICC line placed for an extended course of antibiotics (She previously had a left subclavian which will be discontinued prior to discharge.). 3) FEN: The patient's sodium has improved on the day of discharge, but this should continue to be monitored every few days following discharge to insure that the patient has adequate intake of free water. 4) END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE: The patient is on a Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday schedule for hemodialysis, and she should continue this as an outpatient. She should receive her dose of meropenem as directed daily, but on days of hemodialysis should receive the medication after hemodialysis. The patient has a right tunneled IJ catheter for hemodialysis. 5) CODE STATUS: The patient is still full code, as has been discussed with the family on numerous occasions with the MICU team, as well as Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 217**]. They state that their mother would want this, and they are aware that she may need to be reintubated in the future, despite her probable poor outcome. 6) NEURO/PSYCH: Per family, the patient is at her baseline mental status. It appears that the patient's behavior is often volitional, but often speaks in full sentences to her family. Psych was consulted on this admission and do not feel that there is a component of depression involved in her neuro status and recommended discontinuation of the Zoloft. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Same as on the previous discharge summary, except Zoloft 25 mg po qd has been discontinued. DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Hospital **] Rehab. Please see page 1 for follow-up appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3090**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3091**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 10397**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2148-5-8**] 13:52 T: [**2148-5-8**] 14:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 12059**]
[ "780.39", "730.28", "038.9", "263.9", "995.92", "584.9", "518.81", "707.0", "403.91" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "44.32", "96.04", "38.91", "96.72", "99.15", "00.14", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5694, 5712
15359, 15720
20116, 20564
15746, 16495
7859, 15266
5735, 7842
225, 2192
2214, 5491
5508, 5677
16520, 20092
65,827
185,747
50910
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2150-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2150-5-5**] Date of Birth: [**2080-12-15**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2150-4-27**] Aortic Valve Replacement(21mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic Tissue Valve) History of Present Illness: This is a 69 year old female with long-standing aortic stenosis. Over the past several months, she has experienced worsening dypsnea on exertion. Most recent echocardiogram showed severe aortic stenosis with an valve area of 0.9 cm2. She also underwent cardiac catheterization which confirmed severe aortic stenosis(valve area 0.67 cm2, mean gradient 31mmHg) and revealed normal coronary arteries. She was therefore referred for aortic valve replacement. Past Medical History: -Aortic Stenosis -Dyslipidemia -Hypertension -History of Pulmonary Embolus and Acute Renal Insufficiency following Total Abd Hysterectomy -Left Total Knee Replacement -Open cholecystectomy -Appendectomy Social History: 30 pack year history, quit tobacco 20 years ago. Drinks ETOH socially. Lives alone. Retired. Family History: No premature coronary artery disease. Mother valve replacement in her 80's. Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: 151/79, 80, 14 General: obese female in no acute distress Skin: warm, dry. no rashes HEENT: oropharynx benign Neck: supple, no jvd Chest: clear breath sounds bilaterally Heart: regular rate and rhythm, s1s2, 3/6 systolic ejection murmur heard throughout the precordium and carotid region Abdomen: benign Extremities: warm, no edema Neuro: grossly intact Pulses: 1+ distally Pertinent Results: [**2150-4-27**] Intraop TEE: PREBYPASS 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. A patent foramen ovale is present with left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta. 5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area<0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 6. The mitral valve is mildly thickened, with trivial mitral regurgitation. POSTBYPASS 1. Patient is on phenylephrine infusion.2. There is a well seated, well functioning tissue valve seen in the aortic position. Mean gradient is 22 mmHg 3. The right ventricle is moderately dysfunctional. Air is seen by the [**Month/Day/Year 5059**] in the right coronary artery. Epinephrine started with good results, the RV function is improved 4. The LV function remains good 5. The aortic contours remain smooth after decannulation Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) **]' [**Known lastname **] was admitted and taken to the OR for AVR (21mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] epic porcine). See operative note for details. Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) 105826**] was transported intubated and on phenylephrine and propofol drips to the cardiac ICU. Mrs.[**Known lastname **] was extubated on POD#1. Betablockers and diuresis was initiated. Mrs.[**Last Name (STitle) 105827**] developed post operative afib on POD#2 which responded to amiodarone and she converted to sinus rhythm. Chest tubes and pacing wires were removed per cardiac surgery post op protocol. Mrs.[**Last Name (STitle) 105827**] was transferred from the ICU on POD#3. Shr required aggressive pul tiolet and diuresis to wean from oxygen. On POD#6 Mrs.[**Last Name (STitle) 105827**] complained of blurry vision in right eye. She was seen by opthalmology and thought to have retinal artery occlusion likelt due to emboli. No anticoagulation was recommended per opthalmology. It was recommended that she follow up with her opthalmologist in one month. A carotid ultrasound was obtained and revealed no significant stenosis. She was seen by physical therapy and was cleared for discharge to home on POD#8. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10 qd, Atenolol 25 qd, Aspirin 81 qd, Spiriva, Albuterol prn, Lisinopril 10 qd, Glucosamine/Chondroitin, Tylenol prn Discharge Medications: 1. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). Disp:*1 mdi* Refills:*2* 5. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: 2 tabs twice daily for 7 days then two tablets daily for one month. Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: .[**Location (un) 932**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis, s/p Aortic Valve Replacement Dyslipidemia Hypertension History of Pulmonary Embolus Central retinal artery occlusion of right eye possibly due to embolic event Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**]. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. 5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of surgery. 6) No driving for 1 month or while taking narcotics for pain. 7) Call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] 8) If the vision in your right eye worsens, see your opthalmologist immediately or report to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: call to schedule the following appointments: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8579**] in [**3-10**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32496**] in [**3-10**] weeks Wound check with [**Hospital Ward Name **] 6 nurses in 2 weeks Follow up with your opthalmologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18520**] in 1 month. Completed by:[**2150-5-5**]
[ "362.31", "427.32", "272.4", "997.1", "427.31", "790.29", "424.1", "E878.1", "V43.65", "V12.51", "491.21", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.21", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5883, 5942
2945, 4174
298, 400
6163, 6170
1742, 2922
7063, 7433
1237, 1314
4349, 5860
5963, 6142
4200, 4326
6194, 7040
1329, 1723
239, 260
428, 884
906, 1111
1127, 1221
6,729
137,533
27806
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2170-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2116-1-27**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory Laparotomy Intraoperative Ultrasound Distal Pancreatectomy with Splenectomy Mobilization of Splenic Flexure Repair of Duodenotomy Primary Umbilical Hernia Repair Open Cholecystectomy Cardioversion History of Present Illness: This 54-year-old woman is in relatively good health but has recently had abdominal pain. She reports three months of abdominal and back pain and a poor appetite. A workup for this has revealed an umbilical hernia but more worrisome, a CAT scan was performed and this showed a 2.5 x 3 centimeter mass in the body of the pancreas, most suspicious for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. This was biopsied by an endoscopic ultrasound and this biopsy was indeterminate. This lesion had some dystrophic calcification in it as well. It had the typical hypervascular appearance of a neuroendocrine tumor. Furthermore, there was suggestion of a hyperemic lesion in segment III of the liver. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia Hypertension Social History: Is [**Location 7972**] speaking. Works as a cleaner. She reports no smoking or alcohol use. Family History: ` Physical Exam: VS: 97.4, 65, 102/51, 18, 99%RA Gen: WNL, NAD Head: anicteric, PERRLA Neck: no adenopathy CV: RRR, S1, S2, no murmur Pulm: WNL, CTA bilat. Abd: nontender, nondistended, no masses. Ventral Umbilical Hernia - Reducible. Ext: no edema, +2 pulses bilat. Pertinent Results: US INTR-OP 60 MINS [**2170-7-18**] 7:26 AM US INTR-OP 60 MINS Reason: Distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy and cholecystectomy; [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy and cholecystectomy; IOUS INTRAOP ULTRASOUND Intraoperative ultrasound guidance was provided during distal pancreatectomy to evaluate an abnormality seen on recent CT scan in the left lobe of the liver. The ultrasound study confirms the presence of a calcified hypoechoic mass in the tail of the pancreas. The liver is diffusely echogenic consistent with fatty replacement. Areas of sparing are noted in the left lobe. No discrete lesion is identified in the left lobe of the liver corresponding to the abnormality seen on CT apart from areas of fatty sparing. IMPRESSION: No solid mass noted in the left lobe of the liver. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2170-7-21**] 9:53 AM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: Interval change [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: Asymmetric smooth pleural thickening at the left apex REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Interval change CHEST, SINGLE VIEW ON [**7-21**] HISTORY: Asymmetric pleural thickening at the left apex, question interval change. REFERENCE EXAM: [**7-20**]. FINDINGS: There has been no significant interval change in the right IJ line with tip at the cavoatrial junction. The heart size is mildly enlarged. There is increased retrocardiac opacity likely due to pleural effusion, although underlying infiltrate and volume loss cannot be excluded. There is some patchy volume loss in the right lower lung as well. Baseline artifact Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Modest nonspecific low amplitude T wave changes No previous tracing available for comparison Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] W. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 121 0 86 322/394.14 0 37 -24 Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2170-7-18**]. Post-operatively she was NPO, had a NGT, and was on IV fluids. Pain: She was being followed by the Pain service for the epidural. POD 1, she was comfortable on APS 10 at 4cc/h. On POD 2, herepidural was capped and she was put on a Dilaudid PCA. POD 6, she was switched to a PO Percocet with good pain control. Abd/GI: POD 2, her NGT was D/C'd. She was started on sips POD 3. Her diet was advanced over the next few days as she had return of bowel function and she was tolerating a regular diet at time of discharge. Her drain will remain in place and be removed at a follow-up appointment. Her JP Amylase was 1891. Her incision was clean, dry and intact. The staples will remain in place until her follow-up appointment. Radiology: A CXR on [**2170-7-18**] revealed asymmetric smooth pleural thickening at the left apex. Follow-up CXR on [**7-20**] and [**7-21**] showed some mild pleural effusion. CV: The patient went in to Atrial fibrillation on POD 4, with a modest ventricular rate 90-100. She was PT given multiple boluses of Diltiazem and Metoprolol without converting. she wasthen admitted to the ICU for a Diltiazem drip and heart rate management. On POD 5 ([**2170-7-23**]) she was successfully cardioverted to NSR. She will stay on Lopressor 25 mg TID. Immunizations: She received immunizations x 3 on POD 5. Medications on Admission: amlodipine, prevacid Discharge Medications: 1. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for 4 weeks. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10 Units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 6. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding Scale Subcutaneous four times a day: Dose according to Sliding Scale. Check blood glucose 4 times per day at meals and at bedtime. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 7. Insulin Needles (Disposable) Needle Sig: One (1) Miscell. four times a day. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 8. Insulin Testing Strips Sig: One (1) four times a day. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 9. Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) Miscell. four times a day. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 6138**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatic Tail Lesion Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: * Increasing pain * Fever (>101.5 F) or Vomiting * Inability to pass gas or stool * Other symptoms concerning to you Please take all your medications as ordered Please make all follow-up appointments. No lifting >10 lbs for 4 weeks. Your drain will remain in place and be removed at your follow-up appointment. You may wash and shower your incision. Pat dry and leave open to air. No swimming or tub baths for 6 weeks. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2832**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2833**] Date/Time:[**2170-8-3**] 9:45 Completed by:[**2170-8-6**]
[ "251.3", "427.31", "577.9", "997.1", "530.81", "553.1", "401.9", "998.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "41.5", "52.59", "53.49", "51.22", "46.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6261, 6320
3658, 5043
328, 539
6387, 6394
1719, 1853
6862, 7106
1430, 1433
5114, 6238
2731, 2785
6341, 6366
5069, 5091
6418, 6839
1448, 1700
274, 290
2814, 3635
567, 1248
1270, 1305
1321, 1414
14,197
146,066
27548
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2172-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2111-2-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**] Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation EGD x2, one with dermabond and lipiodol injections PRBC transfusions FFP transfusions History of Present Illness: 61 year-old man with history of cirrhosis [**3-4**] EtOH and possibly NASH with known esophageal, gastric, and rectal varices, mechanical AV valve on anticoagulation, presenting with four days of dark stools, which are now black. He notes that he has become increasingly weak over past four days. He endorses lightheadedness, fatigue, and general malaise. Patient had been in [**State 1727**] and given dark stool he stopped taking coumadin several days ago. Of note, the patient has had a URI over the past several weeks. He was seen by his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**5-26**]. Labs at that visit were significant for a new renal failure with a creatinine of 2.9. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.2 P 101 BP 92/56 R 18 O2 sat 100% on RA. Exam was notable for conjunctival pallor and black stool on rectal exam. Labs were notable for HCT of 30.3 down from 34 one week ago and 41 in [**2172-1-1**], BUN of 132, Creatinine of 2.9, INR of 3.2. Patient's SBPs went down into 70s, but improved to 90s - 100s prior to transfer. Patient received 4L NS, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and was started on protonix and octreotide gtt. Patient was found to be hyperkalemic and received insulin, calcium gluconate. He did not receive kayexelate given GI bleeding. Patient underwent NG lavage, which was negative. Hepatology was consulted and recommended treating with ceftriaxone - patient received start of dose of ceftriaxone, but it was stopped as patient has cephalosporin allergy. Patient was ordered 2 units PRBC and 2 units of FFP, but this was not started prior to transfer from ED. Patient has 3 18 gauge peripheral IVs. Transfer vitals are P 56, BP 101/49, R 14, O2 sat 100% on RA. . On the floor, patient is comfortable. He feels tired, but has not had any further melena. He refuses to have a foley catheter placed because he has had difficulty with foley placement in the past. He does not currently feel like he has to urinate. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath. Past Medical History: * Cirrhosis (possibly [**3-4**] NASH), complicated by esophageal, gastric and rectal varices. Last EGD in [**12/2171**] showed 1 cord of Grade I esophageal varices at lower third of esophagus. Patient with fatty liver and splenomegaly on RUQ ultrasound. * Varices at the lower third of the esophagus * Portal hypertensive gastropathy and stomach varices * Endocarditis from dental abscess s/p AVR [**2167**] with mechanical valve * Hypertension * Diabetes Mellitus Type II (last HgbA1c 7.4% in [**5-/2172**]) * Hyperlipidemia * Anxiety * Peripheral Neuropathy * Atrial fibrillation s/p DCCV now on dronedarone * Diastolic CHF EF - 55%, grade II diastolic dysfunction * History of transient systolic cardiomyopathy with global EF of 30 - 35%, now back to EF of 55% with grade II diastolic dysfunction Social History: Retired Mechanical engineer, [**Location (un) 32775**], MA, Married to wife [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] children - Tobacco: 20 pack year smoking history. Quit in [**2151**]. Current cigar smoking - Alcohol: 3 beers per day. Used to be about 6 pack per day. - Illicits: Denies Family History: Mother pancreatic CA, deceased Father alcoholism, deceased Brother with CABG, CVA. Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: T:95.9 BP: 117/56 P: 59 R: 15 O2: 99% RA General: Alert, oriented, in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucus membranes Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Respirations unlabored, speaking in full sentences, Bibasilar crackles CV: Brady, S1, mechanical S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, trace edema, wearing pneumoboots Pertinent Results: Admission labs: =============== [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.58*# Hgb-10.9* Hct-30.3* MCV-85 MCH-30.4# MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-189 [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* Lymphs-21.4 Monos-4.6 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.9 [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD PT-32.1* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-3.2* [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-132* Creat-2.9* Na-130* K-7.3* Cl-104 HCO3-16* AnGap-17 [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-45* AlkPhos-37* TotBili-0.4 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.3 [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD Lipase-56 [**2172-6-7**] 02:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2172-6-7**] 08:40PM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.1 [**2172-6-7**] 02:25PM BLOOD K-6.1* [**2172-6-8**] 04:32PM BLOOD Glucose-162* Lactate-1.2 Na-138 K-5.1 Cl-113* . Discharge labs: =============== [**2172-6-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.7* Hct-27.6* MCV-86 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-75* [**2172-6-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-72.2* Lymphs-15.3* Monos-8.8 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.6 [**2172-6-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-31.1* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-3.1* [**2172-6-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD ESR-75* [**2172-6-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-28* Creat-1.6* Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2172-6-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-31 AlkPhos-107 TotBili-1.3 [**2172-6-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 [**2172-6-12**] 09:45PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2172-6-12**] 09:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2172-6-10**] 05:37PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-750 Creat-71 Na-30 K-45 Cl-26 Imaging: ======== [**2172-6-8**] TTE: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. RV with normal free wall contractility. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. A mechanical aortic valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic aortic valve leaflets appear normal The transaortic gradient is higher than expected for this type of prosthesis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2171-8-23**], the AVR gradient is slightly higher. Moderate pulmonary hypertension is now detected (was not measured on the prior study). . RUQ U/S: Normal abdominal ultrasound, specifically no thrombus seen in the portal or splenic veins. . Hepatic venogram with pressures prior to attempted TIPS procedure: 1. Right heart pressure 20 mmHg. 2. Cardiomegaly. 3. Portosystemic gradient at 5 mmHg. IMPRESSION: Based on the elevated right heart pressure (20 mmHg) and relatively low portosystemic gradient (5 mmHg), and after discussion between Drs. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 4154**], no TIPS was performed. . CXR [**2172-6-11**]: Mild cardiomegaly is unchanged. Mediastinal and hilar contours are also stable. The patient is status post valve replacement and multiple median sternotomy wires appear intact. Possible small bilateral pleural effusions appear unchanged. Dense opacities seen in both lungs appear new since [**6-9**] though unchanged from one day prior, possibly areas of aspirated barium. Pulmonary vascular congestion has improved. . CXR [**2172-6-12**]: PA AND LATERAL VIEWS OF THE CHEST: Moderate cardiomegaly is unchanged in severity. Mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. Note is again made of multiple median sternotomy wires as well as an aortic valve prosthetic. There is no pneumothorax or pulmonary edema. There are small bilateral pleural effusions which are unchanged. Multiple round and branching hyperdense foci are seen in the lungs bilaterally, unchanged from the most recent comparisons, though new since [**6-9**]. Notably, the patient underwent gastric variceal sclerotherapy with Lipiodol on that same date and has not ingested an barium. For that reason, these opacities are presumed to represent areas of embolic lipiodol within the pulmonary arteries. Recommend further evaluation via CT. This recommendation was discussed via telephone by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 14804**] with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2398**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 15:47 on [**0-0-0**] . CT [**2172-6-13**] FINDINGS: Multifocal linear high-density nodules are present in the lungs, which are distributed along the course of the pulmonary arteries. The findings would be in keeping with lipiodol emboli in the pulmonary arteries. Patchy areas of ground-glass opacification are also present, particularly in the apical segment of the lower lobes, middle lobe and lingula. The distribution of the ground-glass opacification is not consistently related to the high-density material, suggesting that the ground glass change does not represent early infarction. Interlobular septal thickening is also noted. There is extensive bilateral pleural thickening, more predominant in the lower lobes. Tiny pleural effusions are also present. Linear atelectasis is noted. Multiple mediastinal lymph nodes are present, the largest measuring 14 mm in station 7 (subcarinal). There is coronary artery calcification and a calcified aortic valve. There are numerous upper abdominal varices. High-density material is noted in the gastric fundus likely lipiodol from the recent intervention. The liver is nodular in keeping with cirrhosis. No significant ascites. Bone review is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. There are multiple high-density nodules within the lungs, which are distributed along the course of the pulmonary arteries, in keeping with lipiodol emboli. 2. Patchy areas of ground-glass opacification are also noted. These features are not suggestive of pulmonary infarcts and more consistent with interstitial pulmonary edema. Extensive bilateral pleural thickening is also present with small pleural effusions. PENDING LABS: BLOOD CULTURES X4 (ALL Previous 4 cultures were negative. Urine culutres negative as well as sputum cultures) Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 12056**] is a 61 year-old man with history of cirrhosis with esophageal, gastric, and rectal varices, mechanical aortic valve on anticoagulation presenting with melena, hypotension, HCT drop likely secondary to UGIB from gastric varices. . # Upper GI Bleed: Patient has a known history of esophageal and gastric varices and is currently anticoagulated on coumadin for mechanical AV. He was hypotensive in ED with SBPs in 70s, but was hemodynamically stable after coming to the MICU. HCT dropped from 33 to 22 from ED and patient received 2 units PRBCs. He had an EGD on [**2172-6-7**] which showed varices in the esophagus and funuds with blood in the fundus as well as duodenitis and hypertensive gastropathy, with no acitve bleeding. He was started on an octreotide and PPI infusion and planned for a TIPS procedure to relieve the portal hypertension. He underwent a TTE which showed elevated TR gradient and he went down for hepatic venogram with pressures which showed significantly elevated right sided pressures. Given this, a TIPS could not be done and he was transferred back to the MICU while intubated for diuresis in an attempt to decrease right sided pressures. His HCT remained stable and he remained intubated overnight and self extubated the following day. He had a repeat EGD on [**6-9**] to inject dermabond into the varices as TIPS procedure was not possible. He spiked a fever to 101 and per hepatology was started empirically on vanco/zosyn. His nadolol was restarted and HCT continued to be stable. His platelets dropped from 189 on admission to 68 and his protonix was changed to sucralfate. Coumadin and heparin were continued for his AVR as there was no evidence of active bleeding. Patient continued to be diuresed adequately. Patient did develop some oozing around R IJ (TIPS procedure) site and IR recommended applying pressure. He developed a superficial hematoma around the area and HCT was stable. Patient was transferred to the [**Doctor Last Name 3271**] [**Doctor Last Name 679**] service where HCT's were trended. HCT remained stable in the 25-27 range. No transfusions required on the general medical floors. *Repeat endsocopy within 6 weeks of discharge . # Respiratory failure: Patient had pulmonary edema in setting of volume overload after receiving blood products. Patient was intubated during TIPS procedure, but self extubated on [**6-9**]. He had pulmonary edema on his CXR and was diuresed with a lasix drip as above, to decrease right sided pressures. His lasix drip was converted to lasix boluses. On the general floors, was diuresed intravenously and placed back on oral regimen prior to discharge. . # Dermabond emboli: Patient had lipoidal injections per above during EGD. After fever spikes, CXR showed peculiar radiodense lesions. CT scan was pursued which indicated probable lipoidal emboli throughout pulmonary arterial vasculature. Deemed to be benign finding. Patient without pulmonary symptomatology at that time. *Repeat chest xray in 6 months time for monitoring. . # Fever: Patient spiked fever [**6-9**]. Unclear etiology, though differential includes GI sources after EGD, pneumonia, post-dermabond of varices. He was empirically started on vancomycin and zosyn (day 1 = [**6-9**]) and hepatology recommended considering TEE to evaluate for endocarditis given history of AVR. Blood and urine cultures were sent and showed no growth to date at time of transfer. TEE not pursued given paucity of symptomatology and lack of recurrent fevers. Low grade fever of 100.6 on [**6-11**]. Pancultures were negative. Had CT scan for incidental CXR findings of dermabond embolization. CT confirmed lack of pneumonia and antibiotics were discontinued. Remained afebrile for rest of hospital course. . # Acute renal failure: Patient with acute renal failure with creatinine of 2.9 on admission, up from baseline 1.1 - 1.5. Patient had elevated creatinine of 2.9 at PCP visit on [**2172-5-26**]. Unclear etiology, possibly pre-renal etiology from medication side effect as patient is on lasix and lisinopril. Patient could also have pre-renal or ATN as cause of renal failure from GI bleed. Urine lytes showed FeUrea of 45% which is less consistent with pre-renal. Lisinopril was held and Cr was trended. Trended down with diuresis to 1.6. Restarted ACE-I prior to discharge. *Should have CMP repeated to assess improvement in renal function . # Cirrhosis: Patient with history of alcoholic vs NASH cirrhosis complicated by esophagel, gastric, and rectal varices. His variceal bleed was managed with dermabond as he was not a TIPS candidate, as above. Nadolol restarted prior to discharge. . # Mechanical Aortic Valve: Patient with mechanical aortic valve replacement. He is anticoagulated on coumadin with goal IRN between 2.5 and 3.5. Coumadin was held in setting of EGD and he was bridged with heparin drip. His coumadin was restarted after there was no more signs of active bleeding. *Follow up INR within 1 week of discharge. . # Hypotension: Patient with hypotension in ED with SBPs in 70s. Improved following 4L of IVF in ED. Likely secondary to acute blood loss from upper GI bleed. But also concern for infection, sepsis causing hypotension. Improved after sedation was weaned s/p extubation. He was empirically started on vanco/zosyn as above for empiric coverage in setting of fever. Cultures were sent and pending at time of transfer. No growth at time of discharge with 4 pending blood cutlures. *Follow up pending blood culture data. . # Chronic Diastolic CHF: Patient with EF of 55%. Patient with some evidence of volume overload on exam and on CXR following IVF. He was diuresed as above with lasix drip and eventually transitioned back to PO diuresis. . # Atrial Fibrillation: Patient with h/o a. fib s/p cardioversion now on Dronedarone 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]. He was continued on his anticoagulation and INR trended. . # Diabetes Mellitus: Patient with home insulin. Most recent HgbA1c 7.4. Continued lantus and humalog sliding scale in house. Discharged with insulin and metformin. . # Depression: Continued Cymbalta 60 mg daily. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Please see individual above issues. PENDING LABS: Blood cultures x 4. Medications on Admission: Dronedarone 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] Cymbalta 60 mg daily Lasix 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] Humalog 10 - 20 units before [**Hospital1 16429**] TID Insulin glargine Lisinopril 40 mg daily Metformin 850 mg [**Hospital1 **] Nadolol 20 mg PO daily Spironolactone 100 mg PO daily Coumadin 8 - 9 mg daily Ferrous sulfate 325 mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. dronedarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 7. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 10. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: 10-20 units Subcutaneous three times a day: before [**Last Name (LF) 16429**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] sliding scale. 13. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: One Hundred (100) units Subcutaneous once a day: in the morning. 14. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR Please have results faxed to [**Last Name (LF) 2903**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7922**] Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: UGIB (esphageal and gastric variceal bleed) Liver cirrhosis secondary to NASH Secondary: Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Type II (last HgbA1c 7.4% in [**5-/2172**]) Hyperlipidemia Anxiety Peripheral Neuropathy Atrial fibrillation s/p DCCV now on dronedarone Diastolic CHF EF - 55%, grade II diastolic dysfunction AVR on coumadin Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] because you black stools for 4 days. This was due to bleeding varices in your esophagus and stomach which you have had in the past. You were initially admitted to the ICU and treated with IV fluids, blood transfusions, plasma transfusions, antibiotics and other medications that would help stop this bleeding. Two upper endoscopies were done to evaluate this bleeding and during the second one a medication was injected to stop the bleeding. This caused you to have fevers and due to this received antibiotics that were subsequently stopped. You were later transferred to the hepatology floor where everything remained stable and you had no more episodes of bleeding. You had an abdominal ultrasound that revealed no acute changes. . MEDICATION CHANGES: START: PANTOPRAZOLE 40 mg daily No othe changes were made to your medications Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: [**State **]When: THURSDAY [**2172-6-25**] at 10:45 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8428**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking Department: LIVER CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2172-6-25**] at 2:40 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: ENDO SUITES When: WEDNESDAY [**2172-7-8**] at 9:30 AM Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2172-7-8**] at 9:30 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97", "88.64", "44.43", "45.13", "96.04", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18742, 18748
10646, 16787
289, 401
19130, 19130
4203, 4203
20277, 21340
3570, 3654
17251, 18719
18769, 19109
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243, 251
429, 2425
4219, 4940
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19145, 19257
2447, 3249
3265, 3554
26,150
199,416
44866
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2177-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2177-8-23**] Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 74655**] is an 87 year-old female who was transferred from [**Hospital 4415**] with recent onset of left CN III palsy and headache. An MRA performed at [**Hospital1 336**] had revealed the presence of a left bilobed PCOM aneurysm. On arrival to [**Hospital1 69**] she was awake, arousable, followed commands. She did have a ventricular drain that was placed at [**Hospital 4415**]. She was brought to the angio suite on [**2177-7-26**] where she had partial treatment of her wide-necked bilobed aneurysm. Postoperatively, the patient's vital signs were heart rate 89 blood pressure 167/60, 100%, 17 respirations, 97.6. She was arousable, following commands, unable to open her left eye. Heart rate was regular rate and rhythm. Lungs were clear. She had an A line in place. She was receiving Nipride for her blood pressure control. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery bypass graft done in [**2172**]. She had a right lobectomy in her right lung. She has had back surgery. Questionable hypertension and incontinence. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Imdur. 2. Vasotec. 3. Prilosec. 4. Lasix. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Her arterial blood gas postoperatively was 7.48, 34, 26. Neurological examination she obeys commands, intubated, moving all four extremities, opens eyes to voice, sleepy, but easily arousable, alert to person and place not time. Full fields in right eye. Left eye ptosis, irregular pupil on the left eye. Right pupil was 4 to 2 brisk, full extraocular movements intact on the right, dysconjugate gaze and III nerve palsy. Good grasp. LABORATORY: Hematocrit 29, white blood cell count 6.7, platelets 146, sodium 139, potassium 3.8, chloride 107, CO2 24, 10 for BUN, creatinine .7, 155. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the [**5-27**] in the morning the patient did appear to be having some decreased mental status, however, she was awake, not alert and oriented. Speech was somewhat garbled. Her right pupil was reactive. CT of the head showed no hemorrhages or early signs of infarction. She was felt maybe to have sundowning. In the morning of the 17th she was found to have a complete ptosis of the left eye. She did have confused confabled speech. Her blood pressures were kept in the 120s to 140s. She received an MRI with DWI images that day. She was continued to be monitored in the Intensive Care Unit given her decrease in mental status. The patient was kept in the Intensive Care Unit. The MRI that was done earlier in the day showed an acute parietal left middle cerebral artery territorial infarct along with chronic lacunar infarcts in the basal ganglion. The patient was kept in the Intensive Care Unit through the 21st. She had dysarthria and aphagia. She also seemed to be having some delirium where psychiatry was involved. Her blood pressures were kept below the 140 range. She was given supportive care during this time. She was seen by physical therapy and began a rehab plan. On the [**6-1**] when she was on the floor she was afebrile. Heart rate was 80s. Blood pressure 170s/90s. Seemed to follow some commands. Seemed to be neurologically improved. Her blood pressure was aggressively controlled. She did have a speech and swallow test, which she did not pass and she continued to receive nasogastric tube feedings. Psychiatry was following her for her delirium, which was felt to be secondary to her recent cerebral infarction. She was also found to have a urinary tract infection at this time. On the [**6-4**] the patient was found to be arousable, but very sleepy, still aphasic. CT of the head was done on the 25th and was still a stable area of infarct. No further infarct was noted. The patient also had a more of a metabolic workup that showed her electrolytes to be all within normal limits and her white blood cell count was 7.7, hematocrit 34.9, liver function tests were normal. Her TSH was also normal. Her metabolic workup was felt to be negative at this time. The patient did have a MRI on the 27th that showed slight anterior flow increase. The comparison on the MRI from [**7-27**] again noted there is a left temporal posterior insular subacute infarction. There is no change in the appearance of this abnormalities and no new areas of infarction were identified. No focal microvascular infarction. There was overall stable appearance of the brain. The patient also had an electroencephalogram evaluation and was continued on tube feedings. She had a gastrointestinal consult, however, the family was not in agreement about starting PEG tube feedings. They continued with the nasogastric tube feedings. The patient continued to wax and wane as far as her mental status. She was not following commands, however, was attentive and opened her eyes. Her vital signs had been stable. On the [**5-12**] the patient had not made up their mind regarding PEG tube placement. Social work did get involved with the family. On the 3rd there was a family meeting with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] and the quality of life was discussed for the patient and the family decided to hold off on any discharge or rehab planning and PEG tube feedings at that time. On the [**5-22**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] discussed with the family who decided given the patient's quality of life that she would not want to continue to live in her current status and not want to have a feeding tube in. The family decided to make her DNR/DNI and comfort measures only. The patient passed away on [**2177-8-23**] at 2:25 p.m. on a morphine drip with her family at her bedside. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 32961**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2177-8-23**] 04:54 T: [**2177-8-25**] 09:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 95976**]
[ "599.0", "784.3", "401.9", "997.02", "V66.7", "437.3", "787.2", "V45.81", "293.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "39.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1200, 1250
1884, 5967
1273, 1866
124, 983
1006, 1174
54,498
148,144
46369
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2105-1-11**] Date of Birth: [**2052-4-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: STEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with thrombectomy to bare metal stent in the left coronary artery History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 49486**] is a 52 year-old male with a PMH of CAD s/p PCI in [**2102**], HTN, NIDDM admitted with anterior STEMI. The patient presented with complaints of three hours of [**2-28**] chest pain with radiation to his left arm. He had associated nausea and SOB. He called his PCP who instructed him to go to the ED. His previous presentation prior to his last cath was of increasing dyspena on exertion. He denied having a history of chest pain. . In the ED, initial vitals were T 96.4, HR 96, BP 199/117, RR 20, O2 98%. ECG demonstrated ST elevations I, II, AVL, V2-V6 with ST depressions AVR. He was given Clopidogrel 600mg, Metoprolol 5mg IV, Nitroglycerin SL and gtt started, ASA 81mg, Morphine 2mg IV and Eptifibatide gtt was started. CK 302 with troponin 0.14. He was taken emergently to the cardiac cath lab. . At cath he was found to have 100% proximal stent thrombosis of the LAD. LCx and RCA were normal. He underent thrombectomy and PTCA of the stent with good result except for a residual cutoff to the distal diagnoal. He was given a loading dose of plavix 600 mg and continued on the eptifibatide gtt and nitro gtts. He was also given 3 200 mcg boluses of nicardipine. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He admits to awakening occasionally with about an hour of subjective fevers/chills, but has had no persistent fevers. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CAD s/p bare metal stent to the proximal LAD placed 2 years ago NIDDM Hypertension Social History: He works at a sausage cart vendor [**Hospital1 98542**]. He admits to smoking 3ppd for 35 years. He denies alcohol or drug use. Family History: Significant for his father dying from a MI at age 76. Physical Exam: GENERAL: Middle-aged male, somewhat anxious lying in bed in NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: JVP not able to be visualized. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No edema. Right femoral area has bandage with some blood present in place. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM WBC-13.7* RBC-5.67 HGB-17.6 HCT-52.2* MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.5 [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM NEUTS-85.0* LYMPHS-9.8* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.6 [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM GLUCOSE-317* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-17 [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-4.0 [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM cTropnT-0.14* [**2105-1-8**] 06:05AM PT-11.9 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2105-1-8**] EKG: Sinus rhythm. Anterolateral myocardial infarction with ST-T wave configuration consistent with acute process. [**2105-1-8**] CCATH: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated single vessel coronary disease. The LMCA, LCx, and RCA were without angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had 100% proximal in-stent thrombosis. 2. Limited resting hemodyanmics revealed systemic arterial normotension. 3. [**Month/Day/Year 18583**] percutaneous thrombectomy (utilizing the Export catheter), and serial PTCA of the proximal LAD thrombotic occlusion with 3.5, 4.0 and 4.5 mm balloons. Final angiography showed an excellent result in the treated lesion with no residual stenoses, residual thrombus or flow-limiting dissection. TIMI 3 flow was evident throughout the LAD system with a cut off (emboli) to the distal diagonal branch. 4. IVUS of the proximal LAD (including the old stent and the whole segment), showed an MLD of 4.3 mm and well apposed stent without residual thrombus or dissection. 5. Successful deployment of a 6F Angioseal to the RCFA. 6. Due to the patient's body habitus, access was moderately difficult advancing the J wire retrogradely, requiring Magic Torque wire. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Single vessel coronary artery disease with ST elevation MI from acute thrombotic occlusion of the proximal LAD consistent with very-late stent thrombosis. 2. Percutaneous thrombectomy of the thrombotic proximal LAD lesion with Export catheter. 3. [**Name (NI) 18583**] PTCA of the proximal LAD lesion (including the stent) with 3.5, 4.0, and 4.5 mm balloons with excellent final result. 4. IVUS of the proximal LAD showed excellent PTCA result. 5. Successful closure of the RCFA with 6F Angioseal. 6. Embolic occlusion of the distal diagonal . Monitor renal function and switch to renal dose if GFR < 50. 7. Prasugrel (Not Plavix) starting in AM with 60 mg bolus then 10 mg daily. 8. Complete smoking cessation, weight loss (minimum of 10% of current weight), and best medical management for secondary prevention (target BP < 130/80, LDL <70, HDL>45, TG<150). [**2105-1-8**] TTE: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the anterior wall, septum and apex. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 25-30%). Anterior wall and septum appear slightly edematous, suggesting a recent MI. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a very small pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. IMPRESSION: Severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w recent LAD-territory myocardial infaction. Very small pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 98543**] is a 52 year-old male with pmh of hypertension, HL, CAD s/p bare metal stent in [**2102**] admitted with a STEMI secondary to an instent thrombosis s/p thrombectomy. #. CORONARIES/STEMI: The patient presented with chest pain and STE in V2-V6, I, II, aVL. Cardiac catheterization showed instent thrombosis of the proximal LAD bare metal stent (previously placed around 2 years prior). He had the thrombosis removed and was admitted to the CCU. The patient was initially plavix loaded and was given integrillin and was continued on aspirin, simvastatin, nitroglycerin gtt. The patient was soon started on metoprolol tartrate for blood pressure and heart rate control. Initially the plan was to start prasugrel, however, the patient was unable to attain the medication at a pharmacy near his house. Thus, he was started on plavix 150mg daily. An ACE inhibitor was also added. The patient had a TTE which showed apical akinesis and a depressed ejection fraction. He was started on warfarin and lovenox 150mg [**Hospital1 **]. He was counselled on smoking cessation. He was discharged with follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. #. Decrease ejection fraction: The patient was started on ACE inhibitor and metoprolol tartrate as described above. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. #. Hypertension: The patient was continued on lisinopril 20mg [**Hospital1 **] and started on metoprolol succinate 50mg daily. He had good blood pressure control as an inpatient. #. Diabetes Type II: The patient was started on an insulin sliding scale. He was switched back to his oral medications as an outpatient. #. Anxiety: The patient presented and was very anxious. He denies history of alcohol abuse. It is likely related to nicotine withdrawal. He was given nicotine patch and nicorette gum prn for withdrawal sypmtoms. Medications on Admission: Glipizide XL 10 mg po daily Metformin 1000 mg qam, 500 mg qpm Simvastatin 80 mg po daily Niaspan 1000 mg po daily Lisinopril 20 mg po bid Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg po daily ASA [**11-22**] tablet ? Metoprolol (not mentioned in the last note, but per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] he was on this) Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every morning. 7. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Niaspan 1,000 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lovenox 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ml Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*10 syringes* Refills:*2* 12. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for anxiety: do not drive while taking this medication. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Lovenox 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ml Subcutaneous twice a day for 2 doses. Disp:*2 syringes* Refills:*0* 14. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Acute systolic Dysfunction with EF 25% Hypertention Diabetes mellitus type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You had a clot in your stent that caused a heart attack. The clot was removed and there is now good blood flow through the stent. You will need to restart your plavix to protect your heart. Your heart is also weak after the heart attack. this increases your risk of blood clots. You will need to inject lovenox twice daily to keep your blood thin and take couamdin for at least a few months until your heart function improves. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will monitor your labs and tell you when you can stop taking the injections. You are also at risk for fluid retention because of your heart fucntion. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. . Medication changes: 1. Start taking Plavix 150mg daily 2. Start taking Enoxaparin (lovenox) 150mg under the skin twice daily. 3. Start taking coumadin to prevent blood clots. Please check your INR on [**1-12**] at Dr.[**Name (NI) 11325**] office. 4. Increase your aspirin to 325 mg daily 5. Stop taking Hydrchlorothiazide 6. Start taking Metoprolol to lower your heart rate and help your heart recover from the heart attack. 7. Use the nicotine patch to help you quit smoking. This is the most important thing you can do for your health. Followup Instructions: Cardiology: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B. Phone: [**0-0-**] Date/time: Please call the office on Monday morning to arrange a blood test for the coumadin level and to schedule a follow up appt for 2 weeks.
[ "996.72", "410.01", "414.2", "401.9", "250.00", "305.1", "414.01", "300.00", "V45.82" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.20", "00.41", "00.66", "88.56", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10800, 10806
7074, 8967
310, 402
10962, 10962
3419, 5159
12399, 12626
2574, 2629
9316, 10777
10827, 10941
8993, 9293
5176, 7051
11107, 11837
2644, 3400
2258, 2296
11857, 12376
265, 272
430, 2168
10976, 11083
2327, 2413
2190, 2238
2429, 2558
23,436
190,374
14923
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2166-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2166-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2093-6-24**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2166-12-12**] Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing the left internal mammary to left anterior descending artery; vein grafts to obtuse marginal and posterior descending artery. [**2166-12-11**] Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: This is a 73 year old female with multiple cardiac risk factors. She recently complained of chest pain which she described as left sided pressure sensation which was related to emotional stress. She subsequently underwent stress testing which was notable for 1 mm upsloping ST segment depressions that resolveed 10 minutes into recovery. Perfusion imaging showed reversible defects in the apex, anterior, lateral, and inferior walls. Gated images revealed mild distal anterior and apical hypokinesis with an LVEF of 66%. She was therefore referred for cardiac catheterization. Past Medical History: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Depression, Renal cell tumor, Hypothyroidism - s/p right and left thyroidectomy, Peptic Ulcer Disease, GERD, Sciatic Pain Social History: Denies history of tobacco and ETOH. She lives alone. Family History: Denies premature coronary artery disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: Temp 96.4, BP 140/60, HR 61, RR 18, SAT 95% on room air General: elderly female in no acute distress HEENT: oropharynx benign Neck: supple, no JVD, no carotid bruit Heart: regular rate, normal s1s2, no murmur or rub Lungs: clear bilaterally Abdomen: soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds Ext: warm, no edema, no varicosities Pulses: 2+ distally Neuro: nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2166-12-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-195 [**2166-12-14**] 02:08AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2166-12-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 [**2166-12-15**] 07:10AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-19 AlkPhos-74 Amylase-23 TotBili-0.6 [**2166-12-12**] 12:56AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG [**2166-12-11**] CXR Mild cardiomegaly, clear lungs. No acute process. [**2166-12-13**] CXR Cardiomegaly. No evidence of CHF. [**2166-12-12**] EKG Sinus rhythm. Low precordial lead voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2166-12-11**] no diagnostic interim change. [**2166-12-11**] Cardiac Catheterization 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated severe three (3) vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA demonstrated mild disease throughout. The LAD had a total occlusion in the mid portion of the vessel. The LCX was diffusely diseased with a 70% OM lesion. The RCA was diffusely diseased with a 90% mid vessel stenosis. 2. LV ventriculography demonstrated mildly depressed systolic function with an estimated ejection fraction of 55%. Several LV focal wall motion abnormalities were noted including - anteriolateral and apical hypokinesis. No mitral regurgitation noted. 3. Bilateral renal angiography demonstrated no significant atherosclerosis. 4. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated an elevated central aortic pressure (175/77 mm Hg) along with an elevated left filling pressure (LVEDP 25 mm Hg). There was no significant gradient across the aortic valve upon pullback from the left ventricle. [**2166-12-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD Hct-29.3* [**2166-12-17**] 06:50AM BLOOD K-4.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 43737**] was admitted and underwent cardiac catheterization. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated a right dominant system with severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA demonstrated mild disease throughout. The LAD had a total occlusion in the mid portion of the vessel. The LCX was diffusely diseased with a 70% OM lesion. The RCA was diffusely diseased with a 90% mid vessel stenosis. Left ventriculography demonstrated mildly depressed systolic function with an estimated ejection fraction of 55%. No mitral regurgitation was noted. Bilateral renal angiography demonstrated no significant atherosclerosis. Based on the above results, cardiac surgery was consulted and further evaluation was performed. Workup was relatively unremarkable and she was cleared for surgery. On [**12-12**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. The operation was uneventful and she was brought to the CSRU in stable condition. Within 24 hours, she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. She maintained stable hemodynamics and weaned from inotropic support without difficulty. Low dose beta blockade was resumed as well as aspirin therapy. On postoperative day two, she transferred to the SDU for further recovery. On post-operative day three, Ms. [**Known lastname 43737**] went into Atrial fibrillation and responded well to IV Lopressor and converted back into sinus rhythm. She was gently diuresed towards her preoperative weight. The [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes service was consulted for assistance with her diabetes medication management. Low dose lantus was started and diabetes teaching was initiated. Ms. [**Known lastname 43737**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on postoperative day five. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and her primary care physician as an outpatient. Her primary care physician will obtain an outside cardiologist for Ms. [**Known lastname 43737**]. T 99.6 HR 75 SR 154/76 RR 20 99% RA sat. Medications on Admission: Lipitor, Protonix 40 qd, Metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **], Nefedical 30 qd, Atenolol 25 qd, Synthroid 112 mcg daily, Prandin one tab qAM and HS,2 tabs qPM Aspirin 81 mg daily Actos 30 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4* 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). [**Hospital1 **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. [**Hospital1 **]:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days: Take for 5 days with potassium and then stop. [**Hospital1 **]:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 5 days: Take with lasix and stop when lasix stopped. [**Hospital1 **]:*10 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Six (6) Units Subcutaneous at bedtime: Take as directed by physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*1 1 months supply* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Family care Extended Inc Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease - s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Depression Renal cell tumor Hypothyroidism - s/p right and left thyroidectomy Peptic Ulcer Disease Gastroesophageal Refulx Disease Sciatic Pain Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Patient may shower, no baths until wound has healed. 2) No creams, lotions or ointments to incisions until it has healed. 3) No driving for at least one month. No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the date of surgery. 4) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. 5) Mointor finger stick blood sugars before meals and at bedtime. Keep a log for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3357**] to review at your postop visit. 6) Take lasix for 5 days with potassium and then stop. 7) Report any weight gain of more then 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in one week. 8) Please call with any concerns or questions. Followup Instructions: Cardiac surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-29**] weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] Local PCP/cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3357**] in [**1-26**] weeks. Please call above providers for appointments. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2166-12-31**] 1:45 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**] Date/Time:[**2167-1-7**] 9:00 Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12746**] at [**Hospital **] Clinic in 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2167-1-5**]
[ "414.01", "V10.52", "411.1", "311", "724.3", "427.31", "250.00", "401.9", "530.81", "244.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "88.53", "88.55", "36.12", "36.15", "37.22", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8060, 8115
3750, 5819
334, 574
8392, 8398
1896, 3727
9113, 9699
1444, 1487
6062, 8037
8136, 8371
5845, 6039
8422, 9090
1502, 1877
284, 296
602, 1180
1202, 1358
1374, 1428
61,932
126,267
15104
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2159-5-22**] Date of Birth: [**2093-11-29**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Right hand clumsiness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**5-9**]->Left Craniotomy for mass resection [**5-14**]->Right Craniotomy for mass resection History of Present Illness: 65 y/o male who has had right arm weakness/clumsiness characterized by dropping of objects difficulty with position sensation, went to [**Hospital6 **] on [**5-7**] when symptoms became worse. Ct of the head showed an area of hemorrhage in the left temp/ parietal lobe and an MRI revealed two lesions one in the right and one in the left temp. parietal regions. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive neurosurgical care Past Medical History: Melanoma lesion on left posterior neck resected two years ago with clear margins. Diverticulosis s/p partial bowel resection Social History: Married, One glass of wine/day, remote smoking history 30 years ago for 20yrs/pk/day Family History: father-leukemia [**Name (NI) 44090**] CA Physical Exam: Exam upon admission: T:98.6 BP: 153 /100 HR: 80 R:18 O2Sats:98% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: L 7mm flicker, R 6 to 4 brisk EOMs: intact Neck: Supple. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**3-27**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, as above. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. Right hand grip strength 4/5, finger to nose dysmetria and pronator drift. No abnormal movements. Left arm strength full. Sensation: Intact to light touch Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Toes downgoing bilaterally No clonus Exam on Discharge: The patient is dysarthric. He is oriented x 3. He has a slightly flattened left nasal labial fold. Pupils are PERRL. He has persistant right upper extremity weakness, and left upper extremity weakness that is steroid dose dependent. His distal(LE) strength is full. Sensation is intact. Both wounds are clean, dry and intact; without erythema or drainage. Sutures have been removed. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2159-5-7**] 12:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.61 Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.4 MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-361 [**2159-5-7**] 12:20AM BLOOD Neuts-87.4* Lymphs-9.2* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.4 [**2159-5-7**] 12:20AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2159-5-7**] 03:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1 Labs on Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXX Imaging: CT Torso [**2159-5-7**]: CT CHEST: The left thyroid is enlarged and heterogeneous without focal lesion. A 2.9 x 2.1 cm left lower lobe subpleural lung mass (3:42) and a 5 mm right upper lobe nodule (3:40) are noted. Calcified nodule near the right hilum (3:33) likely represents sequela of prior granulomatous disease. There is no mediastinal adenopathy. Several enlarged right axillary lymph nodes measure up to 25 x 22 mm (3:22). Heart size is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. The pulmonary arteries are patent to the segmental level. CT ABDOMEN: The gallbladder, spleen, adrenals, and pancreas are unremarkable. Well-circumscribed hypodense subcentimeter liver lesion in segment III (3:50) likely represents a cyst but is not fully characterized. The liver is otherwise unremarkable without evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation or focal lesion. Both kidneys demonstrate several subcentimeter well- circumscribed lesions which likely represent cysts but are not fully characterized. There is extensive descending and distal transverse colon diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. The intra-abdominal loops of large and small bowel are otherwise unremarkable without evidence of pneumatosis, free air, or obstruction. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. CT PELVIS: The bladder, rectum, and prostate are unremarkable. There is extensive sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. Bone windows demonstrate no lesion that is concerning for metastasis or infection. Mild multilevel degenerative changes are noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Left lower lobe lung mass likely represents metastasis, although tissue diagnosis can be obtained if indicated. 2. Right axillary lymphadenopathy likely reflects metastatic recurrence. 3. Heterogeneous left thyroid should be further evaluated on thyroid ultrasound. 4. Extensive diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. Head CT [**5-7**]: FINDINGS: In the right frontotemporal region, there is a 2.5 x 3.3 cm hypodensity with fine hyperdense rim and surrounding vasogenic edema (series 2, image 19). This is essentially identical in size to the lesion defined on the MR (2.6 x 3.3 cm). There is slight effacement of the subjacent body of the right lateral ventricle but no significant shift of the midline structures. At the left frontovertex, there is 2.2 x 3.0 cm hyperdense lesion, with mild surrounding vasogenic edema and overlying subarachnoid hemorrhage, similar in size to the lesion defined on the MR (2.0 x 2.7 cm). At the posterolateral aspect of this process, there is an ovoid isodense focus measuring 1.2 x 0.9 cm (2:24), corresponding to the enhancing peripheral nodule on the MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] other foci of acute hemorrhage are seen. There is no fracture. There is no osteolytic or- blastic lesion. Mastoid air cells and paranasal sinuses are clear. No subcutaneous nodules are demonstrated. IMPRESSION: Unchanged appearance of right frontotemporal lesion and left frontovertex hemorrhagic lesion, likely metastases (for further details, please refer to the MR [**First Name (Titles) 767**] [**Hospital6 1597**]). MRI Head [**5-11**](post-rsxn): FINDINGS: The patient is status post left parietal craniotomy, in comparison with the prior study, the previously described left frontal lobe mass lesion, has been resected. The T1 sequence without contrast demonstrates a nodular area of hyperintensity signal, likely consistent with blood products and apparently unchanged after the administration of gadolinium contrast. Restricted diffusion is noted adjacent in the posterior margin of the surgical area, blooming artifacts and magnetic susceptibility changes are visualized in the surgical bed. The pattern of vasogenic edema is unchanged. The right frontoparietal deep white matter lesion is unchanged and demonstrates again thick rim enhancement as well as mural enhancement as described in the prior examination. Normal flow void signal is identified in the major vascular structures, the orbits, the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post left parietal craniotomy, there is a nodular area of hyperintensity signal in the surgical bed and posterior surgical margin, likely consistent with blood products, however residual mass lesion is a consideration, follow-up is recommended. 2. Similar pattern of vasogenic edema, the right frontoparietal deep white matter lesion is unchanged. Head CT [**5-14**](post-rsxn) FINDINGS: Again noted are left parietal craniotomy changes, with air seen within the surgical bed, similar in appearance to prior study. Residual vasogenic edema within the left frontal and parietal lobes are again noted. Minimal focus of hemorrhage within the surgical bed is also unchanged. In the interim, there has been interval right frontal craniotomy, with post-surgical changes seen, with pneumocephalus, small foci of hemorrhage. There is residual vasogenic edema. Additionally, there is pneumocephalus overlying the right frontal lobe, as well as small subdural collections bilaterally. No new foci of hemorrhage are identified. Ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. There is no shift of normally midline structures. Visualized paranasal sinuses are normally aerated. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval right frontal craniotomy, with expected post-surgical changes within the surgical bed, with pneumocephalus, small amount of hemorrhage. 2. Stable post-surgical changes within the left parietal lobe, following surgical resection. Head CT [**5-16**]: NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There has been no significant interval change since one day prior. There are bilateral craniotomies with post-surgical changes in the left parietal lobe, including a tiny amount of pneumocephalus, residual postoperative hemorrhage and vasogenic edema. Within the right temporal and parietal resection bed, there is pneumocephalus, hemorrhage and edema. Postoperative hemorrhage is stable measuring 5.7 x 4.1 cm. There is stable minimal shift of midline structures, of approximately 3 mm leftward shift. No new foci of hemorrhage are identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No significant change in the right temporoparietal lobe resection bed hemorrhage and additional postoperative edema and pneumocephalus within the left cerebral hemisphere. Head CT [**5-17**]: FINDINGS: Patient is status post bilateral craniotomies. Within the surgical bed in the right temporal and parietal lobes, there is residual hemorrhage, pneumocephalus, and vasogenic edema. Compared to the prior study, there has been no interval change in size of the residual hemorrhage. Postoperative changes in the left parietal lobe with tiny residual hemorrhage, pneumocephalus, and vasogenic edema are also stable. There is a minimal leftward shift of normally midline structures of approximately 3 mm, unchanged. There are no new foci of hemorrhage. Ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration without evidence of hydrocephalus. Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are normally aerated. IMPRESSION: 1. No significant interval change from the prior study in the postoperative hemorrhage within the right temporoparietal lobe resection bed. 2. Stable post-surgical changes with the left parietal resection bed. LENIS [**5-15**]: BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: Grayscale and color Doppler imaging of the right and left common femoral, superficial femoral and popliteal veins demonstrate normal compressibility, augmentation, waveforms and flow. The peroneal veins are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No lower extremity DVT. EKG [**5-7**]: Sinus rhythm Modest ST junctional depression is nonspecific and may be within normal limits, but clinical correlation is suggested No previous tracing available for comparison Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 89 156 98 366/416 28 -25 5 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the neurosurgery service on [**5-7**]. On [**5-9**] he went to the operating room for a left sided craniotomy to resect the first of two brain lesions. Post-operatively he was monitored in the ICU for 24hrs without incident. He was then transferred to the neurosurgery floor for continued planning for the resection of the right sided lesion. During his hospital stay, neuro oncology and radiation oncology were consulted for this patient. On 4.20, he underwent right sided craniotomy for debulking of said lesion prior to cyberknife therapy could be started. Post operatively, he was again transferred to the ICU for continued monitoring. On POD#1 he was found to have new weakness in the left upper extremity, and to be more lethargic. A head CT was immediately done and there was new bleeding identified in the right sided resection cavity, as well as increased vasogenic edema. He did not worsen neurologically that day, so head CT was again repeated on [**5-16**]. Vasogenic edema was again noted, and lethargy persisted. It was decided to increase the dose of his steroids from 4mg three times daily to 6mg four times daily. The patient was improving neurologically and was transferred to the stepdown unit on [**2159-5-17**]. He was evaluated by neuro-oncology and was scheduled for a Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic appointment. PT and OT evaluated the patient and recommended rehab placement. His diet was advanced to regular and he tolerated that well. His steroids were initially decreased to 3mg QID, but had recurrance of left upper extremity weakness. The steroids were again increased to 4mg QID; and to remain at this dose until WBR therapy was initiated and could have this re-evaluated. On [**5-21**],he was transported to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] to receive mapping planning for WBR. He tolerated this well, and was returned to the [**Hospital Ward Name **]. He was then discharged to an appropriate rehab facility on [**2159-5-22**] with follow up scheduled in the brain tumor clinic. Medications on Admission: [**Hospital1 **] Benadryl prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 11. Regular Insulin Sliding Scale Regular Insulin Sliding Scale per nursing flow sheet Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Right fronto-temporal, and left frontovertex brain lesions Discharge Condition: Neurologically Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions/Information ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may shower and wash your head normally, as your sutures have been removed prior to discharge. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness, increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**8-3**] days (from your 2nd surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. It is on [**2159-6-4**] at 2:00 pm. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 8. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain as this was done during your acute hospitalization Completed by:[**2159-5-22**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2194-9-3**] Date of Birth: [**2138-2-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol / Iodine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15519**] Chief Complaint: Labile blood pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Arterial line placement [**8-29**] History of Present Illness: 56F with h/o Stage IV Ovarian CA , recurrent DVTs, morbid obesity and HTN who was sent to the ED from Oncologist's office with Creatinine of 3.2 after five days out from an Abd CT with IV contrast on [**2194-8-25**] to evaluate for peritoneal mets. She was also taking increasing doses of MSContin for pain as her kidney fxn was declining. She has been mildly somnelent for few days PTA with occasional nausea and headache. No fevers, chills, diarrhea, hematuria, SOB. She does report decreased urine output over the past several days. . In ED, she did not have accurate blood pressure measurements secondary to her obesity and an inability to find an extra large BP cuff. Systolic BPs were recorded from the 50s to the 160s, though she had no clinical evidence of hypotension. Cardiology was called for Echo which revealed no evidence of tamponade, with nml EF. Pt received a total of 4L NS. A left radial A line was placed, she had persistent hypotension, with her blood pressure supported with pressors and IVF in the MICU. Of note, she had a prompt response to Narcan, so it was thought her change in mental status was [**3-19**] both contrast nephropathy and a decreased ability to metabolize opioids while she was increasing her dose at home. Renal was consulted, and incr her renal perfusion with pressors, IVF, lasix challenges. As obstruction was considered, a renal ultrasound on [**8-29**] demonstrated no evid of hydronephrosis. Her Creatinine continued to improve, and at the time of her transfer to the floor, her Cr was 1.2, down from 6.6 on [**8-30**]. . She was started on a heparin drip given her h/o UE DVT in the right axillary and subclavian veins, previously managed with lovenox. A LE doppler on [**8-29**] demonstrated no DVTs. It is unclear why the pt was not on coumadin at home. At transfer to floor, she was changed from heparin drip to sq lovenox. . Heme-onc also followed the pt, she is s/p 5 cycles of [**Doctor Last Name **]/taxol with resistant disease and will be switched to Doxil per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15520**]. She has persistently low Hct/plt, which heme/onc feels is a likely side effect of chemo. She is DNR/DNI. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2 2. Stage IV ovarian/peritoneal CA dx'd [**5-20**] after presentation wtih new ascites and DOE, exudative pleural effusion returned as adenocarcinoma. Elevated CA-125. Status post 3 cycles of taxol and Carboplatin (last [**7-7**]). Oncologist = [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 150**] 3. Morbid obesity 4. H/o recurrent RLE DVTs following trauma to RLE, s/p IVC filter >6 yrs ago. Had been off anticoagulation X 6 years prior to current DVT. Started on Lovenox on [**7-16**]. 5. Hypertension 6. Hypercholesterolemia 7. Osteoporosis 8. s/p c Past surgical history: s/p cholecystectomy s/p TAH (ovaries left in place) Has right port-o-cath Social History: She used to work as a computer programmer. History of IVDU (heroin), none in a number of years. History of heavy alcohol consumption. Ex-smoker, she quit about 10 years ago. She used to smoke about [**3-20**] ppd X years. Disabled from leg injury in past. Family History: Mother with history of stomach cancer. Brother with Hepatitis. Father in good health. Physical Exam: PE: BP: AF 90's/70's P:67 RR: 14 Oxygen sat: 94%RA GEN: Chronically ill. A&O X 3. HEENT: Left eye down and out. Left ptosis. PERRL. NECK: Swelling or right arm swelling. The right Port-A-Cath is okay. LUNGS: Show diminished breath sounds at the bases, left greater than right. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur, rub or gallop. ABDOMEN: Obese with normal bowel sounds. Exam limited by body habitus. EXTREMITIES: Warm without rash. Neuro: Non-focal other than left eye esotropia and ptosis. No papilledema. Normal gait. Strength 5/5 upper and lower extremities. Sensation intact throughout. Pertinent Results: CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: There is interval decrease in the left-sided pleural effusion with interval improved aeration of the left lung. There is residual left-sided atelectasis. Multiple calcified granuloma at the left lung base are again demonstrated and unchanged. The airways appear patent to the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally. The heart, pericardium, and great vessels are unremarkable. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: Multiple intra-abdominal fluid collections are again demonstrated and not significantly changed in size or distribution compared to the prior study. The appearance of a high density, thin, rim surrounding many of these collections is again seen and unchanged. The liver, spleen, adrenal glands, kidneys, stomach, small bowel, and large bowel are unremarkable. The pancreas is poorly visualized and appears atrophic. An IVC filter is in place. Multiple gastrohepatic ligament nodes measuring 11 and 12 mm in short axis diameter are stable. No free air is seen. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The bladder, distal ureters, rectum, and sigmoid colon are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. CT Head: No obvious mass or midline shift or other evidence increased ICP. (unofficial read). CXR [**2194-9-3**]: IMPRESSION: Resolving left lower lobe opacity which may relate to resolving atelectasis or improving pneumonia. Persistent small left pleural effusion. ECHO [**2194-8-30**]: Conclusions: Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 56F with h/o Stage IV Ovarian CA, recurrent DVTs, morbid obesity and HTN with acute renal failure [**3-19**] contrast nephropathy, and altered mental status [**3-19**] increasing opioid doses in setting of failing kidneys (kidneys not able to clear MSContin). . 1. Acute renal failure, Contrast Nephropathy: Given temporal relationship to contrast study, we felt this was most likely contrast nephropathy. Her FENa was calculated to be 0.4% which can be consistent with renovascular constriction from contrast in the setting of DM. Her renal ultrasound was without evidence of obstruction. We held her ACEI given ARF, and increased her renal perfusion in the ICU with IVF, pressors and lasix challenges. Her Creatinine responded appropriately, and her renal function demonstrated a downward trend in creatinine. She urinated well, with discharge Cr at 1.2 (her baseline). Renal was consulted and followed pt throughout her hospital course. . 2. Cardiovascuar/Hypotension: The etiology of her presenting hypotension was unclear, given she had no active infection and this was not a septic picture. She had +MRSA sputum with ?PNA. Her echo on admission demonstrated EF=60%, but suboptimal [**3-19**] anterior fat pad, so tamponade could not initially be ruled out. She did not have a pulsus parodoxicus or elevated JVP. . 3. Change in Mental Status secondary to uremia vs oversedation, with decreased clearance of MSContin. Following admission to the ICU, she developed worsening mental status, that responded well to 0.4 mg Narcan. Of note, her MSContin dose recently increased to 100 mg PO BID, so we felt that she had decreased clearance in setting of ARF. Her Head CT was wnl; and the pt was refusing MRI (to look for carcinomatous meningitis). She can follow up as an outpatient with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15520**] regarding MRI for staging workup of the brain. At discharge, her mental status is clear. . 4. Pulmonary: During her stay, she had a left pleural effusion with left lower lobe opacification, suggesting atelectasis versus consolidation on CXR. Furthermore, her sputum cx came back positive for MRSA. This could be due to colonization vs. MRSA PNA. She has remained afebrile, however, satting 100% on RA. This was resolving on subsequent CXRs. . 5. Chronic anemia. Her Hematologist/Oncologist felt this is likely secondary to treatment with the [**Doctor Last Name **]/taxol regimen. Pt is s/p 5 cycles. We followed serial HCTs, without need for transfusion. This will be monitored as outpatient. . 6. Right dilated pupil: Question with regards to the chronicity as pt reports having this in the past, but it is not documented in prior notes. Initial Head CT negative. Pt does not want further imaging studies despite our explaining our concern for increased intracranial pressure or carcinomatous meningitis. - F/U with MRI with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15521**], if pt agrees. . 6. RUE DVT: Dx with thrombus in right axillary and subclavian veins, previously managed with Lovenox. Unclear why pt was not on Coumadin. The pt is now on sQ Lovenox 120mg SQ QAM, 150mg SQ QHS. She was on a heparin gtt while in the MICU. . 7. DM: Continue present outpatient management. On SSI in the hospital. . 8. Code status: Pt is DNR/DNI. Partner's sister is patient's HCP. Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*qs MDI* Refills:*0* 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Enoxaparin Sodium 120 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*qs 120mg/0.8mL syringes* Refills:*2* 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 150mg/mL syringes Subcutaneous QPM (once a day (in the evening)). Disp:*qs 150mg/mL syringes* Refills:*2* 9. Flovent 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2 puffs Inhalation q4-6h prn wheezing. Disp:*1 MDI* Refills:*2* 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO 4 times per day prn as needed for pain: Can take an additional 4 pills total throughout the day for breakthrough pain. Max per day: 8 pills. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Levaquin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 6 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Greater [**Location (un) 1468**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: 1. acute renal failure secondary to intravenous contrast/contrast-induced nephropathy 2. opioid ingestion in setting of acute renal failure leading to altered mental status 3. pneumonia 4. Stage IV Ovarian cancer 5. Type II Diabetes Mellitus 6. Morbid obesity 7. h/o recurrent deep venous thrombosis 8. hypertension 9. hypercholesterolemia 10. osteoporosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: If you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, decreased urine output, nausea or vomiting, please report to the ER immediately. Please take all of your medications. Please follow up with your physicians (appts listed below). Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2194-9-8**] 12:00 2. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 871**] Date/Time:[**2194-9-8**] 12:30 3. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2194-9-8**] 12:30 4. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Her office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Please call this number as soon as possible to schedule a follow-up appointment. Completed by:[**2194-9-28**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-2-15**] Discharge Date: [**2192-2-24**] Date of Birth: [**2124-2-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2932**] Chief Complaint: bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy X 2 with 3 endoclips placed in the middle third of the esophagus, colonoscopy, capsule endoscopy History of Present Illness: 67 year old male with recent admission for GI bleed presents with recurrent rectal bleeding. The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (1) 15078**] with a GI bleed. An EGD [**2192-2-9**] showed a duodenal dieulafoy lesion, which was treated with epinephrine as well as surgical clips with good hemostasis. He required a total of 15 units PRBCs during that hospitalization and had stabilization of his HCT at 30 upon discharge on [**2192-2-12**]. He visited his PCP on day of admission for dysuria and increased urinary frequency. He hadn't had a BM for two days and also denied N/V. While at the PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] noted blood in the rectal vault and sent him to the ED. In the ED the patient had an NGT placed with fresh blood return; he was given 2 units pRBC and admitted to the medical ICU. Past Medical History: - GI bleed in setting of high dose aspirin use for sciatica [**2173**] - Blood clot in rectum after having surgery [**2155**] - duodenal dieulafoy lesion as above - ? VonWillebrand Disease - GI bleed [**2-7**] due to a duodenal Dieulafoy lesion, as above Social History: Drank several ETOH jello shots this past week, but no ETOH otherwise. No past of present smoking history. No IVDU. Lives with his wife in community duplex. Family History: Daughter with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] disease, discovered upon profuse bleeding during tonsillectomy. No other family members have been tested. Physical Exam: Physical exam on admission: VS: 96.3 79 128/67 14 98 @ RA GEN: a+ox3, NAD HEENT: op clear, eomi NECK: supple, no LAD, ? enlarged thyroid LUNGS: CTAB HEART: RRR no murmurs ABD: s/nt, mild distention, +BS EXTR: w/wp, no edema Pertinent Results: Laboratory tests on admission: [**2192-2-14**] WBC-13.0 HGB-7.7 HCT-22.1 MCV-89 RDW-18.6 PLT COUNT-360 NEUTS-83.8* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-11.8* MONOS-2.6 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.9 GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-25 CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.3 U/A: BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 Laboratory tests on discharge: [**2192-2-24**] WBC-3.9 Hgb-10.3 Hct-30.0 MCV-90 RDW-16.7 Plt Ct-392 Neuts-56.1 Lymphs-32.0 Monos-8.5 Eos-2.6 Baso-0.8 Glucose-87 UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-29 ALT-101 AST-59* LD(LDH)-793* AlkPhos-62 TotBili-1.3 Other tests [**2192-2-16**] FacVIII-336 VWF Ag >200, VWF CoF 320 [**2192-2-20**] TSH-7.1 Free T4-1.1 HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2192-2-19**] Parietal antibody-NEGATIVE [**2-14**] EKG: [**2-14**] EKG: Sinus rhythm. Inferior T wave changes are nonspecific Early R wave progression. Since previous tracing, no significant change Radiology: [**2-16**] abd U/S: The right lobe of the liver appears unremarkable without evidence of focal lesions or intrahepatic biliary dilatation. The left lobe of the liver is not well seen due to overshadowing bowel gas. The gallbladder contains several sludge balls but no definite stones. There is no evidence of cholecystitis. The pancreas is not well seen due to the overlying bowel gas. The common bile duct measures 3.6 mm. The right kidney measures 10.2 cm in length. The left kidney measures 11 cm in length, and contains a 1.9 x 1.7 cm simple cyst in the interpolar region. In addition, adjacent to the simple cyst there appears to be an approx. 1.2-cm complex lesion with hyperechoic rim and isoechoic center. No significant internal Doppler flow is seen. No evidence of hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis is seen in either kidney. The spleen measures 11 cm in greatest diameter and appears unremarkable. The visualized portion of the aorta is normal in caliber. No ascites is seen. Portal veins, hepatic veins, and hepatic arteries demonstrate normal Doppler flow and waveforms. [**2-23**] GI Bleeding scan: No evidence of GI bleeding. [**2-20**] MRI Abdomen: Susceptibility artifact is demonstrated within the region due to metallic device. Visualized aspects of the liver, spleen, gallbladder, and left adrenal glands, and pancreas are unremarkable. The right adrenal gland is not visualized due to susceptibility artifact from the metallic device. Multiple T1 hypointense, T2 hyperintense, nonenhancing lesions are demonstrated within the left kidney, the largest which is interpolar and contains a single thin septation, this lesion measures 2 cm. A total of three cysts are seen within this kidney. There is no evidence of solid mass. There is no evidence of nodularity within the cysts. On the right, there is a tiny simple cyst, which measures 6 mm at the upper to mid kidney. Visualized bowel is unremarkable. There is no lymphadenopathy or ascites. The bones demonstrate no suspicious lesions. [**2-23**] KUB: Interval progression of the endoscopy capsule which now projects over the mid descending colon. Several smaller capsule fragments appear unchanged in position within the mid right abdomen. No evidence of obstruction or free intraperitoneal air Brief Hospital Course: 67 year old male with a recent GI bleed due to a duodenal Dieulafoy lesion (s/p sclerotherapy [**2192-2-9**]) presents with BRBPR and HCT 22. 1) Gastrointestinal bleed: The patient underwent an EGD [**2192-2-15**], which showed friability and nodularity in the middle third of the esophagus with a visible venous vessel that was oozing. 3 clips were placed; no bleeding was noted from the previously treated Dieulafoy's lesion. A non-bleeding stomach body erosion was also noted. Given the patient's hematocrit was stable following transfusion, he was transferred to the general medical floor. On [**2-20**], he had increased frequency of maroon stool; a repeat EGD was performed which was negative. He subsequently underwent a bleeding scan [**2-20**], which was without evidence of bleeding. On [**2-21**], he underwent a colonoscopy, which showed diverticulosis of the descending colon and sigmoid colon, but no source of bleeding. A repeat colonoscopy is recommended in 5 years. He then underwent a capsule endoscopy on [**2-21**], the results of which are pending at the time of discharge. The patient will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by the gastroenterology service within 2 weeks with the results. At the time of discharge, the patient's hematocrit is stable without further evidence of gastrointestinal bleeding. 2) Acute blood loss anemia: The patient's hematocrit was 22.1 on admission; over the course of his hospital stay, he was transfused 6 units of blood (the last [**2192-2-19**]). At time of discharge, the patient's hematocrit was stable at 30. The patient was continued on a multivitamin and folate. 3) Hemolysis: The patient was noted to be hemolyzing (high LDH, hapto <20, elevated bilirubin). Direct comb's test was positive, with antibody indentification of ant-c, E, and Jka. The hematology service was consulted, who felt this was consistent with and intravascular allo-Ab hemolytic anemia. He most likely had an acute hemolytic reaction to emergency release blood he received in the ED on [**2-15**] (1 unit was c positive, 1 was jka positive). The patient's hemolysis labs gradually trended down, although haptoglobin remained <20; given repeat direct comb's test was negative, hematology did not recommend further work-up at this time. The patient should inform all his physicians that he has a history of acute hemolytic reaction. 4) Possible [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] disease: Given positive family history, the patient had a factor VIII, vWF coF, and vWF checked, all of which were elevated, not consistent with VW disease. 5) Transaminitis: The patient's ALT peaked at 198, AST 202, an elevation that may have been related to mild liver hypoperfusion at the time of his GI bleed. A RUQ ultrasound (see results) showed gallbladder sludge without stones and normal doppler studies. HCV antibody was negative, HBV panel was consistent with prior immunization, and HAV IgM was negative. The patient's iron/TIBC ratio was >50% (116/173), but ferritin was not significantly elevated at 105 to suggest iron overload. The patient's LFTs were trending down at time of discharge (ALT 101, AST 59). These should be monitored as an outpatient, and further work-up (such as liver biopsy) pursued at the discretion of the patient's PCP. 6) Vitamin B12 deficiency: The patient was treated with IM vitamin B12 for 5 days then transitioned back to oral regimen. An intrinsic factor antibody was negative. 7) Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea: On the evening of [**2-21**], the patient developed watery diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. A KUB showed no evidence of obstruction, with the endoscopy capsule having passed into the large bowel. C. diff toxin assay (-) X 1. The patient's symptoms resolved within 24 hours, indicating that they may have been due to a gastroenteritis. 8) H. pylori: The patient was noted to be H. pylori antibody positive. He will complete a 2 week course of clarithromycin, metronidazole, and PPI. 9) Leukopenia: On [**2-23**], the patient's wbc was 2.9, with a normal differential. This rose to 3.9 on discharge. This may have been due to a viral illness (gastroenteritis as above). The patient's wbc should be repeated as an outpatient to ensure stability. 10) Renal mass: On the patient's abdominal ultrasound showed a 1.2-cm lesion in the left kidney with echogenic center and hypoechoic rim. A follow-up MRI showed bilateral renal cysts, the largest on the left containing a thin septation, however, there was no evidence of suspicious solid masses and no evidence of internal nodularity. The patient should have a repeat imaging study (abd CT/MRI) in 6 mos to evaluate for change in size/character. 11) Enlarged thyroid: The patient had an elevated TSH, but free T4 was normal. These should be repeated once the patient has recovered from this acute episode. He should also have an outpatient thyroid ultrasound to evaluate for nodules. 12) Hypertension: The patient remained normotensive off lisinopril. His blood pressure should be monitored as an outpatient and lisinopril restarted as needed by his PCP. 13) Full code Medications on Admission: B12 2000mcg daily lisinopril 10mg daily pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: upper gastrointesintal bleed Secondary: gastroenteritis, hemolysis, H. pyloir infection, vitamin B12 deficiency renal cysts, thyromegaly, hypertension, transaminitis. Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: 1) Please follow-up as indicated below 2) Please take all medications as prescribed. Do not restart lisinopril until directed to do so by your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will complete 5 more days of antibiotics to treat H. pylori 3) Please come to the emergency room if you develop bleeding, lighthededness, change in your urine color, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, lightheadedness, diarrhea, or other symptoms that concern you. 4) You were found to have anti-c, e, and jka antibodies in your blood; please inform your physicians that you have a history of hemolytic reaction to a transfusion. Followup Instructions: Primary care: Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week following discharge - please discuss scheduling a thyroid ultrasound to better evaluate your enlarged thyroid gland - please discuss schedule an abdomen CT to evaluate for change in the renal cysts seen on your MRI - you should have a repeat CBC (white blood cell count, hematocrit, and platelets) checked at that time to ensure stability. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2937**] Completed by:[**2192-2-25**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "44.43", "45.13", "45.19" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11524, 11530
5570, 10680
300, 415
11750, 11759
2182, 2199
12425, 13018
1735, 1922
10806, 11501
11551, 11729
10706, 10783
11783, 12402
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2653, 5547
233, 262
443, 1267
2213, 2639
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1562, 1719
30,362
157,722
8368
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2145-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2145-3-19**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**] Chief Complaint: Possible PEA Arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 89 yo male with a history of DM2, HTN, slow AFib, and poor functional capacity who presents to [**Hospital1 18**] after sustaining a questionable PEA arrest at his opthomologist's office on [**2145-3-8**]. Per the patient's daughter, after hurrying him across the road because of oncoming traffic, he acutely developed lethargy and went to sit down in a hunched over position. He was apparently unresponsive for 2-3 minutes and then [**Name8 (MD) **] RN came by and called EMS, which arrived within 3 minutes per the patient's daughter. . When EMS arrived, their initial documented HR [**Location (un) 1131**] was a pulse of 26. After transfer to the stretcher, he was reportedly pulseless and CPR was initiated (5 min), his monitor reported pulse in the 20s and he was given atropine for presumed PEA. Per report, he was also apneic, and hence was intubated int he field. His HR subsequently rose to 58 and then was 110 on his arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED (AFib). He was reportedly also agitated from his intubation. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], his HR was in the 80s. He was started on propofol gtt (as he was not sedated in the field). His pressure dropped to 75/25, and his HR dropped to 55. It was presumed that his BP decrement was due to the bradycardia, and thus was given atropine and the propofol discontinued. He was given a 2nd mg of atropine because his HR was still in the 50s; and started on fentanyl gtt and versed for sedation. He had a femoral line placed and dopamine infusion was begun b/c of of BP in the 80s-90s and hr in the 40s. . Cardiology was consulted in the ED; he had an ECHO which showed R heart strain; however, a subsequent PE protocol CT did not find evidence of an acute PE; evidence of chronic PE was found. He was intubated for altered mental status and undertook a trip to the cardiac catheterization laboratory which found him to have: - elevated RV and PA pressures. - he was also started on heparin gtt and given ASA 325. . Of note, he was taken off of his ASA for 4 days prior to his opthamologic surgery. He was also not being anticoagulated for his known AFib. Past Medical History: CAD (s/p CABG) - unclear anatomy Anticardiolipin (+) in past - no follow up antibody tests. CHF (unclear if diastolic or systolic) DM2 Hypertension Hypothyroidism Atrial Fibrillation - not on warfarin because he is a high fall risk - per son ([**Name8 (MD) **] MD) Hearing impairment Prostate Cancer s/p prostatectomy Retinopathy b/l cataract surgery OA of cervical and lumbar spine Osteoporosis Bladder cancer Hyperlipidemia Social History: Family denied tobacco or alcohol abuse. Recently moved in with daughter. [**Name (NI) **] has low functional capacity; has difficulty walking long distances; cannot climb a flight of stairs. Gets SOB with moderate exertion. Has a walker, but does not use it to walk. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T: 97.4 , BP: 161/83 , HR: 40s-50s (Irregular) , Intubated: AC 550 x 18 with FiO2 of 50%, PEEP: 5 , 100% O2 % on Gen: Elderly male who is sedated and intubated. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils irregular and equal and minimally responsive to light, EOMI. Neck: Supple with JVP to mid neck at 30 degrees. CV: +s1+s2 irregularly irregular. No murmurs Chest: No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. R sheath in place. L groin line in place. Cool feet, but with dopplerable pulses Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.32* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.0* MCV-103* MCH-33.7* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-102* [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD Neuts-65.7 Lymphs-30.8 Monos-2.5 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.6 [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD Plt Ct-102* [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-52.5* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2145-3-9**] 04:51AM BLOOD ACA IgG-28.5* ACA IgM-57.4* [**2145-3-10**] 10:13AM BLOOD Heparin-0.29* [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD Glucose-325* UreaN-37* Creat-2.0* Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-16* AnGap-20 [**2145-3-8**] 06:10PM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-65* LD(LDH)-349* AlkPhos-140* TotBili-1.7* [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-135 [**2145-3-8**] 11:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Mg-2.8* . CARDIAC ENZYMES: [**2145-3-8**] 11:09PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-5.2 cTropnT-0.31* [**2145-3-9**] 02:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.38* [**2145-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.13* . EKG : AFib with LBBB morphology. Diffuse TWI in inferior leads. Also V1-V4 with TWI. STD in V3-V4. (A report from OSH [**7-17**]: AFib with RBBB. - [**11-16**]: Slow AFib with RBBB . TELEMETRY demonstrated: Slow Afib. . [**2145-3-8**] TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal systolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure overload. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal systolic function. Moderately dilated right ventricle with moderately depressed function and severe estimated pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . [**8-15**]: ECHO from [**Hospital3 **] - EF: 65% - PASP: 39mm Hg - concentric LVH . ETT performed : NA . CARDIAC CATH performed on [**2145-3-8**]: Pulm HTN and moderate elevation of PVR with moderate LV diastolic dysfunction. . HEMODYNAMICS: CO: 6.55 L/min CI: 3.28 L/min/m^2 RA (mean) : 14 RV: 93/8 PCWP (mean) : 24mm Hg PA : 93/24 (mean 49) . CTA [**2145-3-8**]: 1. No acute PE. Findings suggestive of chronic PE. 2. Endotracheal tube terminates 1.5 cm from the carina. Pull black is recommended. 3. Acute angulation of bilateral anterior ribs. Recommend clinical correlation for acute injury possibly related to recent resuscitative efforts. 4. Extensive coronary artery disease. 5. Possible interstitial lung disease versus interstitial engorgement in the setting of recent cardiac arrest. Followup imaging may be useful once clinically stabilized. . [**3-17**] EEG: Abnormal portable EEG due to the slow and disorganized background and bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathy affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. Anoxia is a possible explanation of the encephalopathy. Medications, infection, and metabolic disturbances can also contribute. There were no areas of persistent focal slowing, and there were no epileptiform features. Brief Hospital Course: (1) POSSIBLE PEA ARREST From accounts from EMS, it appeared that Mr. [**Known lastname **] had a PEA arrest while running across the street. However, it did not take long to rescucitate the patient in the field, so it is unclear whether he had an actual arrest. Given his chronic PE and high PA & RV pressures, it is likely that he could not match the demand from his episode of exertion, leading to hypoxia which may have been the predisposing factor to his PEA. In addition, the patient has poor functional status, and along with his known CAD and DM, demand ischemia could have potentially led to his PEA. Given his CKD and dye load with CTA and right heart cath, detailed inspection of his coronary anatomy was not pursued. . He was continued on aspirin and atrovastatin during his hospitalization. ECHO showed moderately dilated right ventricle with moderately depressed function and severe estimated pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. (2) HYPOXIC BRAIN INJURY Mr.[**Known lastname **] suffered from severe neurologic impairment from his cardiac event. Once off sedation for intubation, he was arousable to voice but otherwise not following commands or communicating. Neurology was consulted to advise on progrnosis, and EEG showed encephalopathy c/w anoxic brain injury. Neurology felt there was little probability of recovery to baseline functioning. The palliative care team was consulted, and the patient was made comfort measures only on [**2145-3-18**]. On the morning of [**2145-3-19**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] passed away in the CCU when his heart went into asystole. (3) CHRONIC PULMONARY EMBOLISM Lovenox (4) ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE Mr. [**Known lastname **] has long-standing diabetes mellitus with likely CKD, although baseline creatinine is not known. Cr was 2.0 on admission and then 2.3 several days later, likely secondary to ATN from hypoperfusion during his event and the dye load from the catheterization and CTA. Urine output remained good, and creatinine slowly improved over the hospitalization. (5) FEVER Most likely source is pulmonary [**3-13**] aspiration at time of field intubation; sputum with 3+ GPC and GNR. He was placed on vancomycin and zosyn for a seven day course, with improvement in his fevers. Blood cultures were negative except for one vial which grew coag neg Staph, thought to be a contaminant. Infection/sepsis was not thought to contribute to the immediate cause of death. Medications on Admission: Benicar 20mg daily Furosemide 40mg daily Insulin: AM: 20U Humalog and 40U Humulin N PM: 20U Humalog and 20U Humulin N Levothyroxine: 50mcg ASA Alternates b/w 162mg/325mg Fe MVI Zantac (? dose) Lipitor 20 mg PO QHS Zoladex Q 3 months Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Pulseless electrical activity Anoxic brain injury Discharge Condition: Patient expired on [**2145-3-19**] in the CCU. Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.21", "88.52", "96.71", "88.55", "00.17", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10070, 10079
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43137
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2132-5-12**] Date of Birth: [**2083-1-21**] Sex: F Service: VSU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Nonhealing right fifth toe ulceration. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a patient with multiple medical problems who has been followed by the podiatry service for a nonhealing right fifth toe ulceration which has been refractory to conservative treatment for over the last 6 weeks. The patient denies any claudication or any foot rest pain. She walks with a walker. She was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] 2 weeks ago and she had at that time only monophasic waveforms on her right leg. The patient underwent a diagnostic arteriogram on [**2132-4-28**], and returns now for elective revascularization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Medical illnesses of peripheral vascular disease with right foot ischemia, type 1 diabetes, status post pancreatic transplant with triopathy, end-stage renal disease, status post renal transplant x2, failed on hemodialysis Monday, Wednesday and Friday, history of hypertension, history of hyperlipidemia, history of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, history of toxic megacolon, status post multiple bowel obstructions, status post ileostomy with redo, history of coronary artery disease, status post CABG in [**2124**], ejection fraction 30%-40%, history of recurrent falls with a left hip fracture, closed reduction, history of asthma, history of pneumonia recently treated with Levaquin, history of dysplastic knee, status post excision, history of VRE, history of herpes zoster, history of retinopathy secondary to diabetes, legally blind, history of multiple drug allergies. ALLERGIES: Multiple drug allergies with Betadine, nitroglycerin transdermal patch and gabapentin. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Prograf 2 mg twice a day, prednisone 5 mg daily, Imuran 25 mg every other day, aspirin 81 mg daily, folate 1 mg daily, Bactrim single strength Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Lopressor 75 mg twice a day p.r.n., enalapril 15 mg twice a day p.r.n., Atrovent nasal inhaler sprays 2 twice a day, Astelin nasal inhaler sprays 2 twice a day, Flovent inhaler 22 mcg puffs 2 twice a day, Ventolin inhaler p.r.n., Restasis 0.05% drops 1 both eyes twice a day which is being held, Pred Forte 1% drops 1 drop left eye q.3 days, Acular 0.5% 1 drop left eye q.3 days, Zaditor drops both eyes p.r.n., Alrex drops both eyes p.r.n., Benadryl 25 mg p.r.n., Tylenol 1 gram p.r.n., Sudafed 30 mg p.r.n., Alka-Seltzer 2 p.r.n., Procrit as per protocol, ferrous sulfate per high hemodialysis protocol, Zemplar per hemodialysis protocol, all given at dialysis, Fosrenol [**2124**] mg with meals which is 10 tablets total daily, Ambien 5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., Compazine 10 mg p.r.n., Claritin 10 mg q.a.m., [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg daily p.r.n., ibuprofen 400-800 p.r.n., Midrin 7.5 mg twice a day p.r.n. for blood pressure, Imodium 4 to 8 mg 3 times daily, Nephrocap 1 daily, Zyprexa 20 mg at bedtime, mirtazapine 30 mg at bedtime, Salex 6% cream twice a day to skin, psyllium husk fiber capsules 2 twice a day, 4 capsules at bedtime, Beano capsules [**12-26**] p.o. with meals, Lomotil 2-4 mg tablets 3 times daily, Pepcid 10 mg q.a.m., simethicone 125 mg 3 times daily, clorazepam 0.5 mg twice a day p.r.n., hydromorphone 2-4 mg q.4-6 hours p.r.n. for back pain, cyclobenzaprine 5 mg twice a day, Naprosyn 500 mg twice a day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married, lives with her spouse. The patient is a former cigarette smoker, has not smoked since [**2107**]. Denies alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs stable. Alert white female in no acute distress. Lungs: Clear to auscultation. Heart is regular rate and rhythm. Abdominal exam is unremarkable. Pulse exam: Palpable femorals with absent distal pulses on the right and dopplerable pedal pulses on the left. Neurological exam: Nonfocal, oriented x3. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the preoperative holding area on [**2132-5-6**]. She underwent a right BK [**Doctor Last Name **] to lateral peroneal artery bypass with right saphenous vein, a fibular resection, angioscopy and valve lysis. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. The patient did well postoperative and was transferred to the SICU for continued monitoring and care. Postoperative day #1, there were no overnight events. She was afebrile. Physical exam was unremarkable. She had a dopplerable DP pulse. The patient did require some Haldol intermittently overnight secondary to mild confusion. The patient's fluids were Hep-locked. Her diet was advanced as tolerated. She remained on bedrest and in the VICU. The renal service followed the patient during her hospitalization and managed her hemodialysis needs. The patient was dialyzed every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Psychiatry was requested to see the patient for continued delirium and they felt that the patient was delirious. This was not controlled with Haldol or Ativan. They are aware that the patient has a history of delirium after major surgical procedures. Usually this clears with holding medications and giving Haldol. The patient was followed by the ostomy service for management of her ileostomy. The patient's delirium resolved by postoperative day #4. The remainder of her hospital course was unremarkable. The patient was discharged to home in stable condition on [**2132-5-12**], postoperative day #6. The patient will be dialyzed prior to being discharged to home. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: She should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in 2 weeks' time, to call for an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13922**]. She may ambulate essential distances. She should elevate the right leg when sitting in a chair. She may shower but no tub baths. She should call the office if she develops fever greater than 101.5 or the wounds become erythematous, drain or there is groin swelling DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Unchanged from preadmission medications with the addition of Percocet tablets [**12-25**] q.4-6 hours p.r.n. for pain. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Ischemic right toe ulceration refractory to conservative treatment. 2. Postoperative delirium resolved. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2132-5-12**] 10:35:13 T: [**2132-5-12**] 12:15:28 Job#: [**Job Number 92978**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2178-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2178-10-22**] Date of Birth: [**2104-5-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Nitroglycerin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11495**] Chief Complaint: 74 yo male with AS, AR, MR, [**Hospital **] transferred to CCU for tailored diuresis prior to valve surgery Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization with stent placement to RAD Paracentesis [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15255**] of Present Illness: This 74 year old retired dentist was admitted to a hospital in [**State 9512**] on [**2178-7-3**] for CHF. He was aggressively diuresed and referred for cardiac catheterization. His CHF was felt to be due to significant valvular heart disease. He subsequently came back to [**State 350**] and was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for further consultation regarding his cardiac condition. He has a hx of aortic stenosis, aortic insufficiency and mitral insufficiency, CAD s/p cath [**8-4**] showing 1VD, afib on coumadin, CRI, Childs Class A cirrhosis. . He was readmitted in early [**2178-8-31**] with volume overload/ascites, likely secondary to congestion and renal failure for tailored diuresis prior to pending surgical valve repair. During this admission, he had an elevated creatinine of 21. and elevated LFTs. He was evaluated by renal and interventional cardiology who felt no further intervention with the renal stents was required. Hepatology evaluated him and gave him a Childs A classification of chronic liver disease and a 5% risk for surgical complications. He was also seen by cardiology and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] felt that the patient's overall cachexia gave him a high surgical risk. His Captopril, Hydralazine, and Lasix were d/c'd because of his increased creatinine. His Atenolol was discontinued because of bradycardia. This was discussed at length with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **], and the patient and family, and it was felt that the patient should have a month of increased nutrition and no alchohol intake to improve his surgical outcome. The patient was restarted on coumadin and will be sent to rehab on Lovenox while he was transitioning back to coumadin. He was also to have some PT to improve his strength and endurance. He was planned for readmission on [**10-19**] and surgery on [**10-21**]. . On [**9-22**], (this admission), he was readmitted with fluid overload, markedly increased ascites (approx 10 pound wt gain), and cirrhosis with some confusion on presentation, a distended abdomen, LE edema and 2 episodes of syncope after taking BP meds without noted head trauma. Upon admission, a plan for tailored diuresis and increased nutrition with subsequent valve repair was commenced. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Afib on coumadin HTN Aortic stenosis Mitral regurgitation hypercholesterolemia Osteoporosis Renal artery stenosis, s/p stents, CRI 1.6-1.8 Chronic liver disease, Childs class A s/p T+A Social History: Lives in [**Last Name (LF) 11084**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]. Spends summers in [**Location (un) 3844**] ongoing pipe smoking 30 pack year history of cig smoking, quit 35 yrs ago Drinks 4 oz ETOH/day. Hx ETOH abuse per family Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: Tc 97.9 Tmax 98.4 HR 96 BP 137/65(119-137/54-71) RR 21 96% 02 on R/A GEN- WD/WN Male resting in bed in NAD HEENT- PERRL, EOMI, MMM NECK- Elevated JVP to angle of jaw CV- RRR, [**4-5**] high pitched HSM, No R/G S1, S2; 2+ puluses DP, PT, Radial, Carotid; No carotid bruits. Lung- Slight Decr. BS RLL Abd- Markedly distended with periumbilical hernia, + fluid wave, BSNA, No HSM, No Masses Ext- 2+ non-pitting edema No C/E Neuro- A and O x 3. CN II-XII intact, some word finding difficulty Pertinent Results: [**2178-7-31**] echo: moderately dilated LA, mild symmetric LVH with an EF of 40%. RV systolic function appearing depressed. The ascending aorta was mildly dilated. There was moderate AS with a peak gradient of 44 mmHG, mean of 24 mmHG, [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.9cm2. There was 1+ AI, 2 + MR with severe MAC and mild mitral stenosis. There was [**2-1**]+ TR.There was also moderate pulmonary hypertension. . [**2178-9-22**] 09:15PM POTASSIUM-5.2* [**2178-9-22**] 09:15PM CK(CPK)-268* [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM GLUCOSE-78 UREA N-59* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-127* POTASSIUM-6.0* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-22* [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM ALT(SGPT)-207* AST(SGOT)-249* LD(LDH)-440* ALK PHOS-235* TOT BILI-2.2* [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM NEUTS-73.5* LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-7.7 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.6 [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM NEUTS-73.5* LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-7.7 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.6 [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM WBC-9.8 RBC-4.74 HGB-14.0 HCT-42.6 MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.0* [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM PLT COUNT-291 [**2178-9-22**] 06:07PM PT-20.3* PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-2.7 [**2178-9-22**] 09:15PM OSMOLAL-288 [**2178-9-22**] 09:15PM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-4.1 cTropnT-0.11* . Peritoneal fluid on [**9-24**] NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. . Echo [**9-23**] The left and right atrium are moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and moderate global hypokinesis. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function may be more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The ascending aorta and aortic arch are mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened with characteristic rheumatic deformity but minimal mitral stenosis. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the report (tape unavailable for review) of [**2178-7-31**], the severity of aortic regurgitation and tricuspid regurgitation are slightly increased. . Echo [**10-6**] EF 40-45%. The left and right atrium are moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include focal hypokinesis of the inferior wall. The remaining segments are mildly hypokinetic. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with focal hypokinesis of the basal 2/3rds of the free wall. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed with severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**2-1**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets and supporting structurs are moderately thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2178-9-23**], the right ventricle is slightly smaller and free wall motion may be slightly improved (more regional in dysfunction). Global left ventricular systolic function is improved with regional dysfunction now apparent. . Cardiac Cath [**10-16**] 1) Resting hemodynamics demonstrated mildly elevated left and right sided filling pressures with the RVEDP=13 mmHg and LVEDP=14 with a mean PCWP=17mmHg. The cardiac output was depressed with a CI=2.0. 2) Interrogation of the mitral valve demonstrated mild mitral stenosis with a mean gradient of 6 mmHg with a calculated mitral valve area of 1.2 cm3. The mitral valve gradient was most prominant in early diastle and may have had a significant contribution from the mitral regurgitation. There was minimal gradient across the mitral vavle in late diastle. 3) interrogation of the aortic valve demonstrated a mean gradient of 17 mmHg at rest which gave a calculated valve area of 0.8 cm3. With Dobutamine, the cardiac output did not augment significantly and the gradient rose to 20 mmHg giving a calculated valve area of 1.1 cm3. 4) Selective coronary angiography was only performed to the right coronary artery and revealed a 90% proximal stenosis and a 60% distal stenosis. 5) Left ventriculograpy was not performed so as to minimize dye load. 6) Successful predilation, stenting using a Vision 3.0 X 15 BMS and postdilation of the proximal RCA stensois with lesion reduction from 90% to 10% . Final angiogram showed TIMI III flow with no evidence of dissection or embolisation. (see PTCA comments) Brief Hospital Course: A: 74 year old man with a hx of AS/AR/MR, CAD s/p cath [**8-4**] showing 1VD, afib on coumadin, CRI, Childs Class A cirrhosis who presented with volume overload/ascites, likely [**3-4**] congestion and renal failure in anticipation of valve repair who underwent diuresis followed by cardiac catheterization with stent to RAD and new valve assessments rendering him a poor candidate for valve surgery. . PLAN: 1) CHF- EF 40-45% on last echo. Likely etiology was cessation of blood pressure meds and lasix after discharge on [**8-4**] in the setting of his valvulopathies. Pt was given milrinone (which was eventually weaned) and lasix GTT and transferred to the CCU for tailored diuresis prior to anticipated valve repair. Due to marked ascited, he underwent paracentesis with a total of 1 liter of serous fluid removed on [**9-23**] negative on culture and negative for malignant cytology. He was diuresed 18kg during this admission (admission wt was 75.5kg, discharge wt 57.7kg). His distended abdomen improved greatly as a result. He was not SOB during the admission, nor did he experience symptoms of PND or orthopnea. After many different dose adjustments, we found that Dr. [**Known lastname 11679**] diuresed best with PO lasix (120mg PO daily on discharge) dosing with occasional Zaroxolyn (Metolazone)at 2.5mg. Catheterization revealed little change in aortic valve gradient with dobutamine which, in combination with cirrhosis and the patient's overall cachexia, decreased our desire to aggressively pursue valve repair at this time. . 2) CAD - Known 1VD and mild 2VD. As noted above, the patient underwent caridac catheterization with cypher stent placement to his 90% occluded RAD on [**10-16**] with only 10% residual occlusion. He will continue ASA, plavix, low dose beta blocker (can be increased later if pressures and HR tolerate), and aldactone upon discharge. He had no chest pain at any time during the admission. . 3) AFib - The patient has longstanding paroxysmal afib for which he was prophylaxed with heparin during admission and will be discharged on coumadin. INR on date of discharge is 1.8 on 4mg Coumadin (started only 2 days ago) so this will need to be followed closely at rehab and adjusted accordingly. . 4) Cirrhosis/GI - Pt had elevated LFTs on admission which hepatology attributed to a combination of alcohol intake and congestion. He was given an anti-emetic for nausea when needed (rarely). In addition, pt began tx with lactulose which improved his mental status. Diuresis helped his marked ascited secondary to cirrhosis. While he frequently refused lactulose and bowel meds, we encouraged the patient to take both. . 5) Renal - Hx CRI with hx renal artery stenosis s/p stent in past. Pt admitted with Creat 2.0 which trended to 1.4-1.8 for the majority of his admission. Probably s/p cirrhosis and also intravascular volume depletion despite third spacing. FeUrea calculated was 35 consistent with prerenal etiology on [**10-18**]. 4 days post cath, creatinine peaked at 3.0. The patient was seen by renal who thought this was due to intravascular hypovolemia despite third spacing in conjunction with dye load. Creatinine is trending down at time of discharge to 2.4. Per renal, the prognosis of a hyponatremic patient unable to clear free water like Dr. [**Known lastname 11679**] is poor and for this reason, while elevated creatinine should be trended, please note his baseline of >1.5. . 7) Coagulation - Pt was off coumadin due to markedly elevated INR on admission likely due to hepatic congestion (INR now down). He was on heparin for a fib throughout admission and restarted on coumadin 2 days prior to discharge with a discharge INR of 1.8. . 8) Hypothyroid - Continued throughout admission on levothyorixine at present dose. . 11) Bladder spasms- hyoscyamine 0.125 working well TID started this admission. Will continue post-discharge. . 13) FEN - Nutrition consult for poor PO intake, we added supplements to all meals and recommend continuing this as an outpatient. . 14) Code status - full code per discussion with patient and daughter Medications on Admission: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (once) for 1 doses: GIve for INR goal of [**3-4**].5. 6. FOSAMAX 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous twice a day: d/c when INR 2-2.5. Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 3. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*2700 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 12. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Hydrocortisone 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2* 14. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 doses. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 19. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Pleasant View Nursing and Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: CHF, AR, MR, AS Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Pls call with any new symptoms including shortness of breath, chest pain, etc. Take all meds as prescribed below. Continue to work with PT with a goal of ambulating as much as tolerated. Low sodium diet. Free water restricted to 2 liters Followup Instructions: To be followed by PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) **] at rehab
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2190-3-16**] Discharge Date: [**2190-3-20**] Date of Birth: [**2108-5-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Bactrim / E-Mycin / Flagyl / Pepcid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9160**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy/EGD History of Present Illness: The patient is an 81 year old female with a history of critical aortic stenosis, recent CVA ([**2-23**] after having a cardiac catheterization) with recent admission for GI bleed. . The patient underwent an elective cardiac catheterization on [**2-23**] with subsequent CVA. She was discharged to [**Hospital3 **] but was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2190-3-3**] for maroon stools and a hematocrit of 22. While here, she was treated conservatively with blood transfusions and serial Hct, with Hct stable between 27-30 on discharge. She had no further episodes of dark stool and was discharged. No procedures were undertaken given recent CVA and other co-existing illnesses. . Since discharge, she has been back at rehab and had been doing well. Daughter-in-law reports that her Hct fell to a low of 25 but the last hct provided at the clinic visit was 27. While her daughter says her rehab was going well and she did work well with PT and OT she now has been more "lethargic" over the last two days. She was awake yesterday evening with a sensation that she had to defecate despite not being able to have a bowel movement. She is on a bowel regimen but only a small hard pellet of stool came out. She also had some abdominal pain. Per the rehab records her SBP has been 90-100. . She presented to [**Hospital **] clinic today and was found to have quite profound dyspnea on exertion. Given that she looked ill and had been lethargic prior to evaluation in clinic, she was sent to the ED for further evaluation. While in the ED, initial vital signs were T- 98, HR- 86, BP- 110/56, RR- 18, SaO2- 98% on RA. She was found to have Hct 22.1 with black stools that were guaiac positive. She was given 2U pRBCs, started on PPI gtt and given adequate IV access with 18g and 16g peripheral IVs. EKG showed mild changes from prior with first set of cardiac enzymes negative. She remained hemodynamically stable while in the ED. GI was consulted and recommended MICU admission for possible scope. . On arrival to the MICU, vital signs were T- 98.0, HR- 83, BP- 120/61, RR- 15, SaO2- 94% on RA. The patient reports feeling well, especially since she received the blood transfusion in the ED. She denies abdominal pain, dizziness, lightheadness, chest pain, shortness of breath or diarrhea at this time. Past Medical History: Critical aortic stenosis [**Location (un) 109**] 0.5cm2, [**2190-2-23**] R MCA CVA, no residula deficits "Mediterranean Anemia" Hypertension Hysterectomy [**2135**] Dyslipidemia GERD Bladder CA s/p cystectomy [**2165**] Dysphagia Neuropathy Anemia CCY [**2137**] Hernia [**2175**] Back surgery [**2183**] Cataract removal Social History: Lives at home, son lives at home with her. Retired from sewing business. Tobacco: never. ETOH: denies. Drug use: denies. Family History: Mom passed away age 59 from heart problems. [**Name (NI) **] passed away age 74 from PNA. Sister passed away age 79 had a history of valve surgery but died from leukemia. Brother passed away age 50 from cancer. Brother alive age 84 had a valve replacement one year ago. Physical Exam: Vitals: T- 98.0, HR- 83, BP- 120/61, RR- 15, SaO2- 94% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**1-26**] harsh systolic murmur loundest at RUSB with radiation to carotids, no rubs, gallops Lungs: Prominnet kyphosis, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: Left sided nephrostomy tube collecting clear urine and appering clean and not infected. Large left sided distension which is not painful. Otherwise soft, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, strength grossly normal, gait deferred. . DISCHARGE EXAM Tm 98.4 Tc 98.3 HR 68 (62-90) BP 106/55(66) {100/44-131/79} RR 18 SpO2: 97% GEN: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, [**1-26**] harsh systolic murmur loundest at RUSB with radiation to carotids, no rubs, gallops Lungs: Prominent kyphosis, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: Left sided nephrostomy tube collecting clear urine and appearing clean and not infected. Large left sided distension which is not painful. Otherwise soft, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, strength grossly normal, gait stable w/walker and PT assist Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM PLT SMR-HIGH PLT COUNT-588*# [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-2+ MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-3+ POLYCHROM-2+ OVALOCYT-2+ TARGET-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-1+ FRAGMENT-OCCASIONAL [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM NEUTS-90* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1* [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM WBC-13.2* RBC-2.87*# HGB-6.3*# HCT-22.1*# MCV-77* MCH-22.1* MCHC-28.7* RDW-19.4* [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM calTIBC-359 HAPTOGLOB-49 FERRITIN-47 TRF-276 [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM IRON-38 [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM LD(LDH)-301* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM GLUCOSE-148* UREA N-58* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-17 [**2190-3-16**] 06:10PM PT-11.6 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2190-3-16**] 06:10PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2190-3-16**] 06:25PM LACTATE-1.6 . HCT TREND [**2190-3-16**] 04:10PM BLOOD Hgb-6.3*# Hct-22.1*# [**2190-3-17**] 02:03AM BLOOD Hgb-9.0*# Hct-28.7*# [**2190-3-17**] 07:16AM BLOOD Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.5* [**2190-3-17**] 12:05PM BLOOD Hct-29.5* [**2190-3-17**] 09:00PM BLOOD Hct-29.3* [**2190-3-18**] 02:47PM BLOOD Hct-26.0* [**2190-3-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.3* . DISCHARGE LABS [**2190-3-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.71* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.3* MCV-84 MCH-26.0* MCHC-30.8* RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-334 [**2190-3-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2190-3-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-147* K-2.8* Cl-117* HCO3-20* AnGap-13 [**2190-3-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7 . KUB [**3-17**] - Portable and left lateral decubitus abdominal radiographs. There are multiple gas-filled loops of small bowel seen in the left abdominal wall hernia. Surgical clips are seen throughout the pelvis, unchanged from [**2181**]. 11mm calcific density in the region of the left kidney is unchanged from prior imaging. There is no evidence of obstruction. . CXR [**1-15**] - IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. . [**3-18**] COLONOSCOPY Findings: Excavated Lesions Multiple non-bleeding diverticula were seen in the sigmoid colon. Diverticulosis appeared to be of moderate severity. Other Several small AVMs were noted in the proximal ascending colon. These lesions were treated with APC with successful obliteration of the AVMs. Additional smaller AVMs in the colon or small bowel cannot be ruled out. An Argon-Plasma Coagulator was applied for hemostasis successfully in the proximal ascending colon. Impression: Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon Several small AVMs were noted in the proximal ascending colon. These lesions were treated with APC with successful obliteration of the AVMs. (thermal therapy) Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum . [**3-18**] EGD Findings: Esophagus: Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted. Stomach: Lumen: A sliding small size hiatal hernia was seen. Excavated Lesions A few superficial ulcers ranging in size from 6 mm to 8 mm were found in the Fundus. A pigmented material suggested recent bleeding. These lesions were most consistent with [**Location (un) 3825**] ulcers. Duodenum: Excavated Lesions A single diverticulum was found near the ampulla. Impression: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Multiple small "[**Location (un) **]-type' ulcers were noted just beneath the GE junction with pigemented spots but no signs of active bleeding. These are classically seen in the setting of a large hiatal hernia, which is not present in this patient. Nevertheless they may be a contributing source of bleeding. Small periampullary diverticulum. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: The [**Location (un) **]-type ulcers are likely a contributing source to her anemia. They had no high risk features to them and high dose anti-acid therapy should reduce the risk of bleeding. However, if the patient is given anticoagulation there is a risk that these lesions will start bleeding. Continued anti-acid therapy will reduce this risk to some degree. Start pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Admission: 81F with critical AS with recent cath complicated by stroke on aspirin who was admitted for recurrent GIB, found to have multiple [**Location (un) **] ulcers and AVMs on colonoscopy without active bleeding. pt expected to be transfusion dependent while awaiting AVR within the next month. . Active Problems: . # GIB: Second admission for GI bleed this month. During her first admission, she was managed conservatively and did well. Now returns from rehab with recurrent GIB and hct down to 22.1 (from 27-30). Received 2U pRBC in the ED. She was hemodynamically stable on arrival to the MICU. GI was consulted and performed a colonoscopy under anaesthesia which showed evidence of [**Location (un) **] ulcers (superficial) in gastric fundus and no active bleeding. GI recommend continuing pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Hematocrit and hemodynamics were monitored throughout her stay in the MICU. Her hematocrit dropped slightly on HD 2 and she was transfused total 3U PRBC (2U in ED on arrival, 1U on [**3-18**] for Hct 26, with appropriate Hct increase to 31). She may require more transfusions from slow oozing of AVMs while awaiting AVR. Needs Hct check 3x/week and suggest transfusion for Hct <25. She was transferred to the floor on [**3-19**] and her repeat HCT on the morning of discharge was stable at 31. Her ASA was stopped given her recurrent GIBs and preload dependence in the setting of critical AS, which was discussed with her PCP and Cardiologist. Her stroke was iatrogenic in the setting of crossing the aortic valve, so the indication for ASA in her case is less clear. She does not have significant CAD on cardiac cath. . # CHRONIC ANEMIA Likely component of blood loss from GI tract as her recent Hct ranged from 27-30. Reports history of "Mediteranean anemia" which may mean thalassemia, any prior workup unavailable. Her MCV is low (60-70s). She takes iron and folate at home. HCT and hemodynamics were monitored as above. Required 3U total of PRBC transfusion. . # [**Last Name (un) **] Creatinine elevated to 1.1 from baseline of 0.8. Also had elevated BUN on arrival to MICU. Thought likely prerenal in setting of GIB and limited PO intake. Recieved 2U PRBCs in the ED for GI bleed and 1U of PRBC on hospital day 2. Patient's fluid status was monitored throughout her stay and was cautiously bolused as needed. Discharge Cr 0.6. . # Critical AS Valve area 0.5 on last cath, pt awaiting surgical AVR with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Required lasix with transfusions because of mild DOE. EKG with new TWI on arrival, cardiac enzymes negative. Outpatient cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] saw pt in-house and agreed with plan for endoscopy. Cardiac surgery also aware of hospitalization. There was discussion of moving up her AVR date but outpatient plan to continue unchanged. . # S/P R MCA stroke Suffered periprocedure stroke after cardiac cath 2 admissions ago. Had been living in rehab since for PT/OT. No residual deficits. On aspirin at home. Prior Carotid US showed <40% stenosis bilaterally. Aspirin was held in the setting of GI bleed. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES 1. Recommend close monitoring of Hct, stools. Should get 3x/week Hct draw by VNA to be followed-up by PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 5456**]. [**Month (only) 116**] require set-up w/outpatient transfusion center if requiring frequent transfusions. 2. Needs AVR - outpatient follow-up w/cardiac surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as pre-arranged. 3. ASA discontinued; PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 12309**] Medications on Admission: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 4. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. 7. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL (15 mL) Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) ml PO once a day: hold for loose stools. 11. ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days. 12. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) for 10 days. 13. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Discharge Medications: 1. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. 9. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL (15 mL) Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) ml PO once a day: hold for loose stools. 12. Outpatient Lab Work Monday [**3-22**]: Chem10, CBC . Three times weekly: HCT . Results to be followed up by Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] W. Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Street Address(1) 4323**],[**Numeric Identifier 4325**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5457**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32161**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 111600**], You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] with evidence of a gastrointestinal tract bleed. You were given a blood transfusion because of the loss of blood. The gastroenterologists were consulted and you underwent a colonoscopy that did not show any evidence of active bleeding. You should continue to take pantoprazole, which helps prevent gastric ulcers. Please take as prescribed. Please note the following changes to your medications: HELD Aspirin for bleeding Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] W. Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Street Address(1) 4323**],[**Numeric Identifier 4325**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5457**] Appointment: Thursday [**2190-3-25**] 1:00pm Department: NEUROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2190-3-23**] at 4:00 PM With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & HAUSSEN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SURGERY When: WEDNESDAY [**2190-4-7**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 9162**]
[ "272.0", "531.40", "276.0", "530.81", "V10.51", "V13.01", "569.85", "562.10", "285.1", "255.10", "455.3", "280.0", "414.01", "282.40", "584.9", "424.1", "V88.01", "V12.54", "276.8", "276.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13", "45.43" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15332, 15390
9210, 12784
320, 338
15443, 15443
5152, 9187
16213, 17135
3179, 3450
13997, 15309
15411, 15422
12810, 13974
15626, 16078
3465, 5133
16107, 16190
271, 282
366, 2679
15458, 15602
2701, 3024
3040, 3163
61,566
113,423
52104
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2157-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2157-6-6**] Date of Birth: [**2084-11-28**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization ([**5-27**]), Interventional Cardiology [**2157-6-1**]: Coronary artery bypass grafting x3, left internal mammary artery graft to left anterior descending, reverse saphenous vein up to the marginal branch and the posterior descending artery. History of Present Illness: 72yo man with HTN and DM who presented to ER with chest pain that occurred at rest. chest pain was associated with diaphoresis and mild shortness of breath. In the ED, patient's initial VS were 97.4 84 220/96 20 94% on Bipap. The patient was started on Bipap and was given NTG SL x 3 and started on NTG gtt. The patient was also given Lasix 20mg IV x 1. The patient's ECG was in NSR and showed diffuse ST depression with elevation in AVR. Patient was started on Hep gtt and plavix loaded. Past Medical History: coronary artery disease, Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension, CRI(1.7), rt arm atrophy Social History: He smokes occasional cigars and does drink alcohol. Patient enjoys fishing Family History: Mother: DM Father: Died of unknown causes Physical Exam: VS: 112/63, 67, 20, 97RA Height: 5ft6in Weight:175lbs General: NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [] rales bases bilat Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur-no Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact, nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right:2+(cath)Left:2+ DP Right:2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right: no Left: no Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2157-5-25**] WBC-8.7 RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.8* Hct-42.8 MCV-93 Plt Ct-192 [**2157-5-25**] Neuts-54.5 Lymphs-39.4 Monos-4.3 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.6 [**2157-5-25**] PT-11.7 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2157-5-25**] Glucose-410* UreaN-20 Creat-1.7* Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-30 [**2157-5-26**] CK(CPK)-408* [**2157-5-26**] %HbA1c-9.9* eAG-237* [**2157-5-25**] cTropnT-0.04* [**2157-5-26**] proBNP-424* [**2157-5-26**] cTropnT-0.04* [**2157-5-26**] CK-MB-39* MB Indx-9.6* cTropnT-0.97* [**2157-5-26**] CK(CPK)-408*[**2157-6-5**] 09:11AM BLOOD Hct-31.5* [**2157-6-4**] 04:46AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-148* [**2157-6-5**] 09:11AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-32 AnGap-9 [**2157-6-6**] 04:56AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 K-3.8 Reports: Cardiac Catheterization: 1. Coronary angiography in this right-dominant system demonstrated three-vessel disease. The LMCA had a 30% distal stenosis. The mid-LAD had serial 90% stenoses. The LCx was patent, but a large first obtuse marginal branch had serial 90% stenoses. The RCA had serial 90% stenoses in its proximal and middle portion. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal systemic arterial blood pressure. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three-vessel coronary artery disease. . CXR PA/LAT: Diffuse perihilar opacities and vascular congestion have resolved. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. There are no pleural effusions. Chronic elevation of the right hemidiaphragm is stable since [**2148**]. . ECHO: Overall left ventricular ejection fraction is normal (LVEF 65%). However, the basal segment of the inferior wall and the apex are hypokinetic. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Intra-op echo [**2157-6-1**]: Prebypass No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**2157-6-1**] at 1030am. Post bypass Patient is on phenylephrine and is AV paced. Biventricular systolic function is unchanged. Mild mitral regurgitation present. Aorta is intact post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 72yo gentleman who presented to the ED with a hypertensive emergency and ruled in for NSTEMI by EKG and enzymes. Cardiac cath revealed multi-vessel disease and cardiac surgery consultation was requested. The patient underwent the routine preoperative workup. He was taken to the operating room on [**2157-6-1**] where he underwent coronary artery bypass x3 LIMA-LAD, SVG to Oobtuse marginal and SVG to PDA. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Vancomycin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. He was restarted on his preoperative medication Lisinopril but at a lower dose given marginal systolic blood pressure in the 80's. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for blood sugar management and his insulin regimen was changed to Lantus. He is to follow up Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 57318**] as an outpatient for further adjustments in insulin. By the time of discharge on POD #5 the patient was ambulating with assistance, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was cleared for discharge to [**Hospital3 **] rehab in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 100mg daily Lipitor 40mg daily HCTZ 25mg Twice Weekly Isosorbide 15mg daily Lisinopril 40mg daily Metformin ER 1000mg Once Daily Aspirin 81mg daily Novolog (70-30) 33/17 Discharge Medications: 1. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO every twenty-four(24) hours for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 20 units Subcutaneous Q AM. Disp:*QS 1 month * Refills:*0* 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 10 units Subcutaneous Q BEDTIME. Disp:*QS 1 month * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease PMH: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension, CRI(1.7), right arm atrophy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics sternal incision clean and dry Left leg harvest site clean and dry with intact steri strips. Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**2157-6-30**] 1:15pm Please call to schedule appointments Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 132**] C. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] in [**2-12**] weeks Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**2-12**] weeks Endocrinologist at [**Last Name (un) **] Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 57318**] Wed [**6-8**] at 11:00 AM Please call cardiac surgery if need arises for evaluation or readmission to hospital [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Completed by:[**2157-6-6**]
[ "428.0", "414.01", "511.9", "403.90", "410.71", "585.9", "428.31", "250.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "36.12", "39.61", "88.56", "36.15", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8238, 8308
4848, 6651
332, 601
8447, 8639
2046, 2051
9271, 9866
1340, 1383
6880, 8215
8329, 8426
6677, 6857
3325, 4825
8663, 9248
1398, 2027
282, 294
629, 1120
2065, 3308
1142, 1232
1248, 1324
82,702
106,995
36833
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2101-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2101-9-21**] Date of Birth: [**2050-6-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2641**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint:hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Pt is a 51 y.o male with h.o colon cancer widely mets to lungs s/p ileostomy, mucous fistula, transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital for further eval. Per report, pt noticed clogging, cloudy outpt from his urostomy tubes 1-2 days ago and 1 episode of vomiting. He also reportedly denied change in ileostomy outpt, but was noted to have cloudy outpt from his R.nephrostomy tube. . While at [**Name (NI) 1562**], pt noted to have dirty u/a. Afeb, BP 128/68, HR 120's, sat 96% on RA at ~9am. Upon transfer was noted to have BP 84/54, HR 113, sat 100% on 2L. CXR with "L.sided white out". . In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals T-99.4, 95/61, hr 121, 16, 100% on 2L-cold, clammy on presentation. On exam decreased bowel sounds on L.side. The patient's abdomen was non-tender, non-distended, and had b/l nephrostomy tubes with cloudy/turbid outpt. Upon transfer to the MICU the patient was started on phenylephrine for pressor support briefly. His coverage was broadened to cefepime/vanc/cipro. The patient mental status and hemodynamics improved. Discussions with the patient and sister resulted in a DNR/DNI discussion. As the patient is now stable with a diagnosis of urosepsis, organism to be determined he is called out to the medical floor. . At the time of transfer to the general medicine floors, the patient is resting comfortably with pain controlled. He is concerned about the cleanliness of his enviroment and the temperature of his new room. . ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia Past Medical History: Metastatic Colon CA: lung, liver, kidneys, bone, throat. Chronic pain GERD Social History: Pt lives in [**Location **], formerly lived in Hospice facility. Denies smoking, ETOH, drug use. Ambulates with a cane. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals:T. 99.5, BP 101/54, HR 133, RR 22 sat 98% 4L General: writing in pain, moaning HEENT: Nc/AT, EOMI, anicteric, poor dentition. Neck: supple Lungs: b/l ae, diminished BS, anteriorly. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, tachycardic Abdomen: +bs, +multiple areas of tubing/fistula etc. urine-cloudy. GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses neuro: somnolent, answers some questions AAOx1 Pertinent Results: Admission laboratories: [**2101-9-15**] 03:58PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.2* MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-272 [**2101-9-15**] 03:58PM BLOOD Neuts-92.2* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-1.2* Eos-0.5 Baso-0.1 [**2101-9-18**] 10:11AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2101-9-15**] 03:58PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-24* Creat-1.2 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2101-9-16**] 03:37AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-39 LD(LDH)-651* AlkPhos-238* TotBili-0.6 [**2101-9-16**] 03:37AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.2* [**2101-9-15**] 03:58PM BLOOD calTIBC-229* Ferritn-880* TRF-176* Iron-9* [**2101-9-16**] 03:37AM BLOOD TSH-0.93 [**2101-9-15**] 04:13PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Urinalysis: [**2101-9-15**] 04:30PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017 [**2101-9-15**] 04:30PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD [**2101-9-15**] 04:30PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC->50 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 EKG ([**2101-9-15**]): Artifact is present. Sinus tachycardia. Normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing there is no significant change. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 116 130 70 314/412 61 8 8 Imaging: CT of the chest/pelvis/abdomen ([**2101-9-15**]): CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: A left subclavian catheter terminating in the right atrium is noted. There is no axillary, mediastinal, supraclavicular adenopathy. There is an 8 mm right thyroid lobe nodule. The patient LUL collapse with a left hilar mass. There are multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules, consistent with known history of malignancy, metastatic lung cancer. Evaluation of hilar structures is limited given lack of IV contrast, however, there is fullness adjacent to the left upper lobe bronchus with suggestion of a mass measuring 1.9 x 2.6 cm, may relate to patient's known malignancy (2:19). There are innumerable bilateral pulmonary nodules, largest in the right lower lobe, measuring 2.3 x 1.3 cm and 2.0 x 1.9 cm. There are bilateral pleural effusions. There is right lower lobe consolidation may reflect atelectasis given enhancement. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Livery demonstrates fatty infiltration. The gallbladder, spleen, pancreas are within normal limits. The right adrenal demonstrates a mass, measuring 2.1 x 1.6 cm, suspicious for adrenal metastases. There are multiple mesenteric lymph nodes, in the gastrosplenic ligament, measuring up to 1.2 cm and may reflect metastatic nodes. The patient has an indwelling vena caval filter. There are bilateral nephrostomy tubes. The right kidney is otherwise unremarkable. The leftkidney demonstrates mild hydronephrosis and hydroureter, could be due to clogged PCN tube, which is appropriately positioned in the renal pelvis. There is no intraperitoneal free fluid or free air. There is a left paramedian colostomy. There is a right lower quadrant ileostomy. Small amount of contrast is noted in the small bowel. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is marked soft tissue thickening and fullness in the deep pelvis effacing the normal fat planes and limiting differentiation between bladder, prostate and residual rectum. It extends from the sacral promontry to the pubic symphysis. There is no inguinal or pelvicsidewall adenopathy. The largest inguinal lymph node on the right measures up to 1 cm. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no osteolytic or osteosclerotic lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. Innumerable pulmonary nodules, right adrenal metastases, mesenteric nodes, pelvic soft tissue mass, left peri hilar mass, and left upper lobe collapse, findings consistent with metastatic lung cancer. 2. A hydronephrotic left kidney with percutaneous nephrostomy tube in situ and moderate left hydronephrosis and hydroureter possibly due to compression/infiltration from the pelvic mass and clogged PCN tube. 3. Bilateral Pleural effusions and RLL atelectasis. 4. Fatty Liver Culture data: [**2101-9-17**] 2:44 pm URINE Source: Kidney LEFT NEPHROSTOMY. **FINAL REPORT [**2101-9-20**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2101-9-20**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 2 S PIPERACILLIN---------- 32 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 64 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S [**2101-9-17**] 2:45 pm URINE Source: Kidney RIGHT NEPHROSTOMY. **FINAL REPORT [**2101-9-19**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2101-9-19**]): YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 279-0219P [**2101-9-17**]. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: Pt is a 51 y.o male with h.o colon ca who presents with hypotension found to have sepsis due to UTI. . 1. Sepsis due to UTI: The patient was stabilized in the ICU with IV fluids and broad spectrum antibiotics including Vancomycin, Zosyn, and Cipro. Repeat lactates were normal. Although his SBP~80, the patient was mentating well initially, but then grew more somelent. His status improved with antibiotic treatment, intravenous fluids and brief pressor treatment with Neo. Once stabilized, he was transferred to the general medicine floors. The patient had a positive urinanalysis and urine cultures revealed Pseudomonas growing in both of his nephrostomy tubes which is sensitive to Cefepime. Vancomycin and Cipro were discontinued in light of the sensitivities. While on the floors the patient was normotensive and afebrile without any complaints of shortness of breath, fevers, chills, or abdominal pain. Of note, his right nephrostomy bag also grew yeast on the urine culture. Since he is on antibiotic treatment, he was not covered for yeast. Once his antibiotic course ends on [**10-6**], if he is still growing yeast in his urine, one could consider treatment for his yeast. The patient had bouts of tachycardia to 120s during his stay on the floors which responded to high 90s with fluid boluses. He did not have any episodes of hypoxia, hemoptysis or chest pain concerning for PE. His pain was well controlled. Of note, the patient says that he has a baseline tachycardia. 2. Metastatic colon cancer: A CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis revealed extensive metastases. The patient is s/p bowel resections with a colostomy, stoma and bilateral nephrostomies. The patient stated that he is full code and wants chemotherapy for his disease. Contact was made with the primary oncologist who thought in [**Month (only) **]/[**Month (only) 205**] that he was not a good candidate for further chemotherapy treatment. His pain regimen was changed while in the hospital to Fentanyl patch 100 mg, lidocaine patch, Morphine Sulfate 4.5 mg SL Q2H:PRN pain, Morphine SR 90 mg PO Q8H pain, Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID, Naproxen 250 mg PO Q12H:PRN and Tylenol PRN. He stated that his home pain regimen sedated him too much. . 3. Leaking right nephrostomy tube: Interventional radiology evaluated the tube and said that the tube was not currently leaking. It might have been leaking secondary to either kinking or increased debris. Once the debris was flushed, it was not leaking. If the tube leaks, then interventional radiology would have to be contact[**Name (NI) **]. . 4. Anemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency anemia: The patient remains and lab values reveal an anemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency anemia. His Fe/TIBC ratio is less than 5% and his iron levels are low (Fe=9). He was started on iron supplementation. His hematocrit remained stable (Hct on discharge=28.2). . 5. Chronic Prednisone use: The patient is on his home dose of prednisone. He states that his prednisone helps his neuropathy, but the his primary care physician and oncologist do not know why he takes prednisone. The use needs to be addressed for its immunosuppressive effects, especially in light of his recent infection. Outpatient followup: 1. Address goals of care for his metastatic cancer. 2. Once antibiotic treatment ends on [**10-6**], check a urine culture. If the culture still has yeast growing, contact a physician to consider treating the yeast. 3. Address the reason why the patient uses prednisone. Medications on Admission: tylenol prn ativan q4hrs roxanol 20mg/ml, 4.5ml SL Q2hrs for pain naproxen 220 [**Hospital1 **] zofran MSIR 90mg q3hrs prn fentanyl 100mcg/patch neurontin 600mg QID lidoderm 5% patch omeprazole 20mg daily KCL 40meq in am zoloft 100mg daily prednisone 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Neurontin 600 mg Tab Oral Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6HR:PRN as needed for fever or pain: Do not exceed 4 grams per day. 2. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q4HR: PRN as needed for anxiety. 3. Roxanol Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 4.5 mL PO Q2HR:PRN as needed for pain: Sublingually. 4. Naproxen Sodium 220 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID:PRN as needed for pain. Tablet(s) 5. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q4HR:PRN as needed for nausea. 6. BenGay Ultra Strength [**2102-6-9**] % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical PRN as needed for pain: Please apply to right knee. 7. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 8. Gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 9. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 10. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. 11. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Bacid Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day. 14. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) patch Topical once a day. 15. MS Contin 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release PO every eight (8) hours. 16. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) mg PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain. 17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 18. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 19. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) mL PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Cefepime 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) for 15 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 9188**] care and Rehab Ctr Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Sepsis due to UTI . Secondary 1. Metastatic colon cancer 2. Anemia Discharge Condition: Stable. On room air. Pain well controlled. Ambulating with assistance. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital because you were not feeling well. You were found to have an infection with bacteria called Pseudomonas growing in your urine. You were first in the ICU and then when stabilized came to the general medicine floors. While on the general medicine floors, you did not have a fever or low blood pressure. You will leave with an antibiotic called Zosyn which will treat your infection. . Your right nephrostomy tube started to leak while in the hospital. The interventional radiologist came to evaluate you and said that your tube was fine. It was probably leaking due to a kink in the tube. If it happens again, you should unkink the tube. If you are having problems with the tube, you can call the interventional radiology department at [**Hospital3 **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. At other hospitals, they also have interventional radiology departments that would help. You should come back to the hospital or call your primary care physician if you have any fevers, chills, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, or chest pain. Followup Instructions: We made an appointment with your oncologist to discuss your goals of care. Appointment #1 MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD Specialty: Oncology Date and time: [**10-3**] at 11am. Location: [**Location (un) 83209**], [**Apartment Address(1) **]; [**Location 21487**], [**Numeric Identifier 83210**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 52208**]
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2181-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2182-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2147-8-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / E-Mycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2927**] Chief Complaint: Increased seizure frequency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IVC filter placement Bronchoscopy Intubation LP Tracheotomy PEG placed History of Present Illness: 34 year-old woman with a history of refractory epilepsy and [**Doctor Last Name **] encephalitis transferred from OSH with increased seizure frequency. Unfortunately, pt is unaccompanied and presently non-verbal so most of history from medical record. . Per OSH records, EMS arrived at pt's apt a few minutes after a generalized convulsion per visiting nurse who was present. Visiting RN also reported pt had 6 focal seizures in ~35 minutes. Pt had at least 1 more generalized seizure at OSH and multiple focal right face seizures, and received ativan 1mg x2 and used the VNS magnet as well. She was initially unresponsive on arrival to OSH, and developed increased alertness while there but she was using her right arm only minimally and was non- verbal, which is atypical for her. Labs and head CT were unremarkable (see below) except for AED levels that were low- normal. She was transferred for further management. . Pt is unable to tell me how many focal or generlized seizures she has had today. She reports having ~30 seizures yesterday. At baseline per OMR notes she has 5-10 per day. . ROS: No fever, chills. +Cough for 2 days. No headache, chest pain, sore throat. Past Medical History: 1. Epilepsy. Seizures started at age 11, with remission from age 16 to 22. Has right facial motor seizures daily, exact frequency unclear. Unclear baseline frequency of GTC. Did well during pregnancy with seizure control, currently meds being titrated down. Also with VNS. 2. OSA, previous OMR notes report CPAP 11, unable to verify if currently using given mental status 3. Multiple injuries [**12-27**] seizures 4. h/o right arm and leg fracture 5. Migraine headache 6. [**Doctor Last Name 73**] encephalitis 7. Cervical cancer s/p laser surgery Social History: Has visiting nurse, lives with fiancee and new baby. Uses wheelchair at home. Family History: Adopted, kids with no seizures Physical Exam: T 99.9 BP 124/79 HR 90s RR 15 O2 sat 100% 4L NC (though RR 30 and O2 sat 93% when having focal seizure) General: Appears stated age, frequent motor seizures HEENT: NC/AT Sclera anicteric. OP clear Neck: Supple Lungs: +Cough, few bibasilar crackles CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no murmur. Abd: Soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds Extr: No edema . Neurologic Examination: Mental Status: Awake, somewhat sleepy with yawning, inattentive. Mostly non-verbal, occasionally moans and rarely says words or phrases. Answers questions (nods, shakes head, can point to word or numbers on page but does not write) and follows simple commands mostly appropriately but is extremely slow to do so. No obvious neglect. . Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 3 mm bilaterally, brisk. Extraocular movements intact, bilateral end-gaze nystagmus. Facial sensation intact to light touch. Right facial droop, varying severity depending on how far out from focal seizure. Normal oropharyngeal movement. Tongue midline, no fasciculations. Has multiple mostly right face motor seizures, begin with tonic phase and then followed by clonic involving platysma as well as orbicularis oculus and oris with some tongue and jaw involvement as well. . Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally, fasiculations absent in upper and lower extremities. No tremor. Formal strength testing complicated by some inattention, giveway weakness and poor effort. However, left arm is full strength. Right arm with pronator drift, and at least 4/5 strength. Legs with bilateral IP weakness but at least 3, left dorsiflexion full and right dorsiflexion at least 4. . Sensation was intact to light touch in all 4 extremities. . Reflexes: DTRs trace to absent throughout. Toes withdrew. . Coordination is normal on finger-nose-finger on left, did not perform on right. Gait deferred. Pertinent Results: [**2181-10-20**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.54* Hgb-12.0 Hct-35.2* MCV-99* MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-125* [**2181-10-20**] 05:24PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2181-10-20**] 05:24PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2181-10-20**] 01:44AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-16 AlkPhos-51 Amylase-55 TotBili-0.4 [**2181-10-20**] 05:24PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7 [**2181-10-20**] 01:44AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 [**2181-10-20**] 01:44AM BLOOD Phenoba-39.2 [**2181-10-20**] 12:46PM BLOOD Carbamz-2.6* [**2181-10-20**] 01:27PM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.020 [**2181-10-20**] 01:27PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2181-10-20**] 01:27PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2181-10-24**] 04:59PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-6 RBC-175* Polys-7 Bands-3 Lymphs-85 Monos-6 [**2181-10-24**] 04:59PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-22 Glucose-98 ---- Torso CT 12/01:1. Bilateral lower lobe consolidation and patchy opacity in the right upper lobe. Given the distribution, aspiration should be considered. 2. A 9-mm segment of small bowel intussusception, that likely represents so- called "transient intussusception." There is no evidence of proximal dilatation or obstruction of small bowel. ---- CT head [**10-26**]:There is opacification of multiple paranasal sinuses, likely related to the patient's intubation. Again seen is a left frontoparietal craniotomy defect. Chronic changes of brain injury are seen in the left hemisphere including encephalomalacia and ex vacuo ventricular dilitation, with an associated slight shift of normally midline structures to the left, unchanged since the prior study. The fluid in the extra- axial space under the craniotomy flap that was present on the prior exam has resolved. No areas of intra- or extra- axial acute hemorrhage are identified. There are no findings to suggest major vascular territorial infarction. There are post- surgical changes in the area of the craniotomy, the remaining soft tissue structures including the orbits appear unremarkable. ---- LENIs [**10-31**]:Nonocclusive thrombus within the left common femoral, greater saphenous, and mid superficial femoral veins. ---- Head CT [**10-31**]:: Limited study, due to severe image degradation from beam- hardening and streak artifacts, as detailed above. No displacement of the normally midline structures, or change in the configuration of the ventricular system since the prior head CT. Repeat head CT, without metallic devices, would obviously be a more sensitive means to assess the brain parenchyma. ---- CTA [**10-31**]:IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral central pulmonary embolism involving bilateral main pulmonary arteries, as well as bilateral upper and lower lobe branches. 2. Associated mosaic perfusion of bilateral lungs. 3. Improving atelectasis. ---- Torso CT [**11-3**]:IMPRESSION: 1. Marked increase in airspace consolidation within the right and left lungs as described above. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. No evidence of hematoma within the chest, abdomen, or pelvis. . US RUQ: Normal right upper quadrant ultrasound. No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence of acalculous cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: 1.Neuro: She was initially admitted to the neuro-stepdown unit to monitor given her frequent focal motor facial seizures. These initially improved with a phenobarbital load and she appeared to be improving. Her phenobarbital level was good at 42 after her load. She was continued on her home AEDs. Unfortunately, she then began to have an increase in her facial seizures(6-8/hr) without complete recovery in between. She was unable to talk in between seizures and then started to desat into the 80s despite 5LNC oxygen. For this reason, she was intubated, transferred to the ICU and put on a pentobarb drip. This achieved burst supression. She was continued in this state for several days, continued on her home AEDs as well as the pentobarbital. She had adequate drug levels quickly. The only change was that her carbamazepine was switched to oral solution so it could be given through her NGT. This made her levels more unstable so she required frequent redosing of extra tegretol to keep her levels up. Initial reasons for her increase in seizure frequency are unknown and we are not clear as to why she had these events. It is possible that she missed some medication doses, but she initially denied this and we can not be sure. No evidence of infection was discovered on initial survey. This included CXR, urine and blood cultures, and an LP. The LP showed 6 WBCs(lymphocyte=85%)(which is consistent with a post-status CSF), pro=22, glu=98She did develop a pneumonia after several days here, but this is thought to have occured as a result of hre seizures and possible aspiration and is not likely the cause of her seizing. After several days, her pentobarbital drip was attempted to be weaned but this was unsuccessful as she had a reappearance of frequent spikes that bordered on seizure activity. This was attempted several more times after medication changes were made and each time the attempts were unsuccessful. The changes included increasing her carbamazepine which became problem[**Name (NI) 115**] due to poor absorption. This was then stopped. She was switched to IV phenobarbital. Her ativan was increased without much effect, and then she had dilantin added to her regimen. She was continued on her pentobarb drip with several unsuccessful weans as above. She was on continuous bedside EEG monitoring throughout. From [**Date range (1) **], pentobarb weaned from 3.5 to 2.5 over 2 days, with more high amplitude, disorganized eeg activity- sharps present ([**12-29**] bursts in 10 sec interval), left dominant. There was no ongoing sz activity. However, on [**11-7**] overnight, she had more generalized spikes ([**11-26**] sec apart), necessitating another increase in the pentobarb drip. With higher requirement for pentobarb, she was thought to have barbiturate resistance. By [**11-9**] she was weaned off pentobarb and started on an ativan drip, which was increased to 3mg/hr. EEG initially showed spikes, but later showed disorganized activity. Ativan drip was successfully weaned to about 0.5-1mg/hr, but the patient began to have increasing spikes and electrographic seizure activity on bedside EEG, including one event during which she again developed clinical status epilepticus with facial twitching lasting 35 minutes, correlating with seizure on EEG; she was rebolused with ativan and received dilantin for a concurrently low level. Later on, with adequate dilantin dosing and ativan drip at about 2mg/hr, she had some witnessed seizure activity with eyebrow twitches and blinking correlated with right frontal spikes that looked almost artifactual. It was unclear if this was seizure, as the EEG was atypical. However, as her ativan drip could not be further weaned (and despite the risks associated with depakote and lamictal together), her lamictal dose was halved (after a level had been sent) and depakote was added and titrated up slowly to prevent complications of SJS. . On [**11-21**], critical illness polyneuropathy was demonstrated by EMG. She was at the time areflexic throughout with no spontaneous movement. By [**2181-11-30**], she had trace reflexes in the right knee and left biceps. Later followed by trace in R brachioradial. . Over the month of [**Month (only) 404**], progressively increased VPA, decreased dilantin, increased lamictal (level on [**11-30**] was 1.8). Ativan drip was eventually transitioned to oral ativan. This was slowly decreased to her usual outpatient dose, 1mg po q8hours. EEG with less spikes, but persistent left frontocentral slowing. . At the time of discharge, we suspect that she is occasionally having brief focal motor seizures, which is usual for her at baseline and were undetected by EEG. She appears to be more awake at times and is able to follow simple commands such as sticking out her tongue. She is not able to move her extremities, but responds to noxious stimuli in her UE with grimace (no response in LE). She is able to track in the horizontal plane if she is awake and cooperative, with a clear nystagmus. Her anticonvulsant regimen at the time of discharge includes: -gabapentine 1600 TID PO -lamotrigine 200 [**Hospital1 **] and 250HS PO -ativan 1mg q 8hrs PO -dilantin 300mg PO/MG TID (goal level, corrected for albumin, around 15 ); uncorrected level [**1-7**]: 10.6; on [**1-8**] 12.8 -VPA 1750 qid PO/NG; level 64 on [**1-7**] (goal 40-60); on [**1-8**] level was 8; extra iv dose given; please monitor this level very closely, i.e. daily, and contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1846**] if the level does remain under the goal range. -PB 150 [**Hospital1 **] PO/NG: 56.8, on [**1-8**] 54.3. Goal is to have it drop to levels of 30-40 (the dose was decreased last week, but due to the long half life it will take some time for the levels to drop). Her dilantin, phenobarbital and depakote levels were all in the therapeutic range. Sertraline was started to treat her for depression as she would often start crying while being examined. . 2.Pulmonary: She was ventilated and did well with this until she developed difficulty on [**10-31**]. A pu.monary embolus was suspected so she had a chest CTA which showed bilateral PEs in all main pulmonary arteries. This was very concerning. She also required an increase in her pressors at this time as she was becoming more hypotensive. She was started on heparin initially, then the decision was made to procede with thrombolysis. She received IV tpa to lyse her clots and did well with this. She improved fairly quickly after this intervention. LENIs at that time showed further LE clot in the right leg. She also had an esophageal balloon placed to help guide ventilator management in this setting. She had a hematocrit drop after the TPA but no source was found on torso CT. She had no intracranial bleeding either. The hematocrit stabilized and at that time heparin was restarted. She then had an IVC filter placed. Before her PEs, she had spiked a fever and had thick mucous nasal discharge. A bronchoscopy showed apparent PNA as did her chest CT. This was treated with vancomycin, then switched to oxacillin when it returned as MSSA. She continued to spike frequently, but no other infectious source was found. Eventually, she defervesed and this may have all been due to an undertreated PNA. She spiked another fever when she had her multiple PEs but this was attributed to the clots. She continued to have thick, dark secretions, but repeat bronchoscopy was always unrevealing. She was treated with two courses of levaquin+flagyl+vancomycin. . 3.Heme: She had a stable hematocrit during her stay, but did have a drop in her level after getting thrombolysis. A torso CT and physical exam showed no obvious source of bleeding. Her hematocrit then stabilized and remained so for the rest of her stay. . 4.CV: She required pressors to maintain an adequate BP for much of her stay. This was thought to be due to the fact that she was on pentobarbital and that she had a severe infection. The only positive blood culture was coag neg staph and likely a contaminant. When she developed her PEs, her pressor requirement increased greatly. This was probably directly related to the clots. After lysis, we were able to wean her back down. She still required this while on the pentobarbital drip, even when her infection was totally treated. She had a TEE after her thrombolysis which showed mild pulm HTN, but no valvular lesions or chamber pathology. Her heart rate remained in the high 90s-100s (thought related to infection) but her blood pressure was stable for the remainder of her hospital stay between late [**10-29**] and [**11-30**] . 4.ID: She initially spiked very high daily fevers. The only source of infection was her multifocal PNA which was speciated as MSSA. This was treated with vancomycin, but this was not effective, so she was switched to oxacillin(first had to be desensitized as she has PCN allergy). This was more effective and her PNA had cleared by the time her PE developed(had a repeat CT at that time). She did still have fever, but it was attributed to her clots. She never had positive urine or true positive blood cultures. She continued to have fevers thought related to pneumonias. She was treated with two courses of levaquin + flagyl + vancomycin, though later on, pneumonia was though to be adequately treated. She continued to have fevers, and no origin was found through [**Date range (1) 35604**], with brief periods of defervescence. Her line was empirically resited; gynecology was consulted for ?[**Last Name (un) **] or vaginal infection that could be causing temperature spikes; they felt this was unlikely and recommended discontinuing antifungal agents that had been used to treat a yeast infection early on. Fever was thought to be potentially related to either dilantin or vancomycin (though even off vanco, she had spiked); however, due to her risk of recurrent status, discontinuing dilantin was not felt to be indicated. In mid-[**Month (only) 404**], she developed a UTI due to Klebsiella which was resistant to all antibiotics except carbapenems. She was successfully treated with a seven day course of meropenem with effect. This course was repeated [**Date range (1) 111012**], again with good effect. . 5.Renal: Her renal function was stable throughout her admission. She had good urine output. . 6.GI: She received tube feeds during her stay in the ICU and tolerated these well. Initially per NGT, later per PEG tube. As she had complained to her parents of abdominal pain in the days prior to the hospitalization, a CT was performed early on ([**10-25**]) that showed "transient intussuception;" however, a follow-up CT performed [**11-3**] was negative. In [**11-30**], she had a RUQ u/s to r/o cholecystitis as source of fever, which was a negative study. Medications on Admission: Lamictal 200/200/400, tegretol XR [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111002**], neurontin 1600 tid, mysoline [**Telephone/Fax (3) 41254**], ativan 1 tid, folate 4, B12 1000, MVI, colace Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 250 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) 1600mg PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**11-26**] PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) 30mg PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) 400mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 90mg Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 12. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 13. Levocarnitine 330 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 15. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime): give in hs in addition to doses in qam and afternoon. 17. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 18. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) 300mg PO TID (3 times a day). 19. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Phenobarbital 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) 1750mg PO QID (4 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**] Discharge Diagnosis: Status epilepticus Pulmonary Embolism Deep venous thrombosis Pneumonia Urinary tract infection Critical illness polyneuropathy Discharge Condition: Stable: trach and PEG in place; following simple commands with her facial muscles; not able to move her extremities due to critical illness polyneuropathy. Discharge Instructions: Please administer medication as instructed. . Please continue to check levels of phenobarbital, dilantin and valproic acid. . Her anticonvulsant regimen at the time of discharge includes: -gabapentine 1600 TID PEG -lamotrigine 200 [**Hospital1 **] and 250HS PEG -ativan 1mg q 8hrs PEG -dilantin 300mg PEG TID (goal level, corrected for albumin, around 15 ); uncorrected level [**1-7**]: 10.6; [**1-8**] 12.8 -VPA 1750 qid PEG; level 64 on [**1-7**] (goal 40-60); level on [**1-8**] 8; extra dose given iv prior to discharge. -PB 150 [**Hospital1 **] PEG: 56.8 on [**1-7**]; 54.3 on [**1-8**]. Goal is to have it drop to levels of 30-40 (the dose was decreased last week, but due to the long half life it will take some time for the levels to drop). Her dilantin, phenobarbital were all in the therapeutic range. Valproate level dropped on the day of discharge to 8 (extra iv dose given prior to discharge); please follow this level very closely (check daily) and contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (phone number see below) if the level remains under the goal range. . Make sure to treat any raise in temperature with tylenol immediately. Followup Instructions: Please follow up at the [**Hospital 875**] Clinic: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1846**] [**1-17**] at 12.00. [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building [**Location (un) **]. . Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1847**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 876**] for further questions. Completed by:[**2182-1-8**] Name: [**Known lastname 18208**],[**Known firstname 850**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18209**] Admission Date: [**2181-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2182-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2147-8-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / E-Mycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 186**] Addendum: 1) Anti-epileptic drug regimen: Since the initial discharge summary, the anticonvulsant regimen has changed, especially with respect to valproic acid that should be administered in SPRINKLE form only. Her anticonvulsant regimen at the time of discharge includes: -Valproic acid 1750mg qid PEG; level 43 on [**1-14**] (goal 40-60); PLEASE NOTE: SPRINKLES ONLY (syrup or liquid will not be absorbed and will lead to subtherapeutic levels) -gabapentine 1600 TID PEG -lamotrigine 200 [**Hospital1 **] and 250HS PEG -ativan 1mg q 8hrs PEG -dilantin 300mg PEG TID (goal level, corrected for albumin, around 15); uncorrected level [**1-14**]: 11.5 -Phenobarbital 150mg [**Hospital1 **] PEG: 54.3 on [**1-8**]. Goal is to have it drop to levels of 30-40 (the dose was decreased last week, but due to the long half life it will take some time for the levels to drop). . Her dilantin, phenobarbital, and valproic acid were all in the therapeutic range prior to discharge. . Please follow valproic acid, phenobarbital and dilantin levels very closely and contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (phone number see below) if the levels start deviating from the goal range. . Make sure to treat any raise in temperature with tylenol immediately. . . 2) Clinical status: Over the last week, the patient improved dramatically. She is more awake and is now able to talk via a passy muir valve. She is able to follow commands, can wiggle her fingers and toes and has a trace of movement in both knees. She is able to sit in a chair. Chief Complaint: . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: . History of Present Illness: . Past Medical History: . Social History: . Family History: . Physical Exam: . Pertinent Results: . Brief Hospital Course: . Medications on Admission: . Discharge Medications: . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2876**] - [**Location (un) 3542**] Discharge Diagnosis: Status epilepticus Pulmonary Embolism Deep venous thrombosis Pneumonia Urinary tract infection Critical illness polyneuropathy Discharge Condition: Stable: trach and PEG in place; able to talk with passy muir valve; able to move her extremities (distal arms; distal legs, trace knees) Has critical illness polyneuropathy that is slowly improving. Discharge Instructions: Please administer medication as instructed. . Please continue to check levels of phenobarbital, dilantin and valproic acid. . Her anticonvulsant regimen at the time of discharge includes: -gabapentine 1600 TID PEG -lamotrigine 200 [**Hospital1 **] and 250HS PEG -ativan 1mg q 8hrs PEG -dilantin 300mg PEG TID (goal level, corrected for albumin, around 15 ); uncorrected level [**1-14**]: 11.5 -Valproic acid 1750mg qid PEG; level 43 on [**1-14**] (goal 40-60); PLEASE NOTE: SPRINKLES ONLY (syrup or liquid will not be absorbed and will lead to subtherapeutic levels) -Phenobarbital 150mg [**Hospital1 **] PEG: 54.3 on [**1-8**]. Goal is to have it drop to levels of 30-40 (the dose was decreased last week, but due to the long half life it will take some time for the levels to drop). Her dilantin, phenobarbital, and valproic acid were all in the therapeutic range. Please follow these levels very closely (check daily) and contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (phone number see below) if the levels start deviating from the goal range. . Make sure to treat any raise in temperature with tylenol immediately. Followup Instructions: Please follow up at the [**Hospital 16210**] Clinic: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18212**] [**1-31**] at 12.00. [**Hospital Ward Name 8742**] Building [**Location (un) **]. . Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 18213**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16212**] for further questions. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 191**] MD [**MD Number(1) 192**] Completed by:[**2182-1-15**]
[ "V10.41", "416.8", "482.0", "511.9", "995.91", "415.19", "041.3", "453.40", "326", "518.0", "345.01", "599.0", "327.23", "038.9", "356.9", "780.09", "507.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "33.24", "38.91", "96.04", "88.72", "89.19", "43.11", "99.10", "38.93", "03.31", "96.72", "38.7", "31.1" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
24432, 24506
24351, 24354
24191, 24194
24677, 24878
24325, 24328
26037, 26463
24285, 24288
24406, 24409
24527, 24656
24380, 24383
24902, 26014
24303, 24306
24150, 24153
24222, 24225
3042, 4183
2706, 3026
2691, 2691
24247, 24250
24266, 24269
55,369
163,200
26250+57494
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2128-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2128-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2048-4-17**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2128-6-22**] MV repair (28mm [**Company 1543**] 3D ring) History of Present Illness: 80 yo female with hx of MR, Afib who reports worsening DOE in the past few months. TEE showed nl EF with moderate to severe MR. [**Name14 (STitle) 4452**] cath showed no significant coronary disease. Coumadin stopped [**6-13**], started lovenox [**6-18**], with last dose 5/10. Admitted for IV heparin and pre-op workup. Past Medical History: mitral regurgitation atrial fibrillation hypertension left LE fx with DVT [**2100**] cholelithiasis gastroesophageal reflux disease anxiety disorder macular degeneration skin cancer osteoarthritis hypothyroidism Social History: denies tobacco use has bourbon and vermouth daily Family History: non-contrib. Physical Exam: Hr 75 A fib Rr 18 O2 sat 93% on 1L NC 124/68 65" 104.5 kg sikn dry and intact EOMI neck supple , full ROM, no carotid bruits CTAB RRR soft NT, ND + BS warm, well-perfused, no edema or varicosities neuro grossly intact 1+ bil. fem/DPs 2+ radials bil. PTs non-palp. 2+ edema Pertinent Results: [**2128-6-25**] 07:33AM BLOOD WBC-16.2* RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-169 [**2128-6-25**] 07:33AM BLOOD PT-14.2* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2128-6-24**] 03:36AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2128-6-21**] 07:58PM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-64* LD(LDH)-235 AlkPhos-63 Amylase-35 TotBili-1.3 [**2128-6-28**] 06:04AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.1* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-299 [**2128-6-28**] 06:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-299 [**2128-6-28**] 06:04AM BLOOD PT-17.0* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2128-6-28**] 06:04AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2128-6-21**] 07:58PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.8 PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe (3+) central mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**Known lastname 65020**] at 8AM. . POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including epinephrine 0.02 mcg/kg/min. Borderline global hypokinesis of RV and LV. LVEF 45 to 50%. There is a mitral annular prosthesis in the mitral annular region c/w with ring, stable, with no residual regurgitation or stenosis. Thoracic aortic contour is intact. Moderate TR.. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2128-6-22**] 10:27 Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2128-6-28**] 9:05 AM Reason: evaluate effusions Final Report INDICATION: Status post mitral valve replacement, to evaluate for effusions. COMPARISON: [**2128-6-26**]. CHEST, TWO VIEWS: Right internal jugular line is again seen with tip projecting in the body of the right atrium. Cardiomediastinal contours are stable. Bibasilar atelectasis is slightly progressed on this study and bilateral pleural effusions are slightly larger. Median sternotomy wires are again seen. Osseous structures are grossly normal. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight worsening of bibasilar atelectasis and persistent small bilateral effusions. 2. Central venous catheter with tip projecting in the body of the right atrium. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5206**] [**Name (STitle) **] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1569**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11006**] Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 65020**] was admitted on [**6-21**] for IV heparin and completion of her pre-operative workup. She underwent a mitral valve repair with 28mm [**Company 1543**] 3D ring with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-22**]. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU in critical but stable condition on titrated epinephrine and propofol drips. She was extubated and weaned from her pressors by post-operative day two. Her chest tubes were removed and she was transferred to the surgical step-down floor. Her epicardial wires were removed, her medications were titrated and she was started on coumadin for atrial fibrillation. She was aggressively diuresed. She made slow progress in physical activity capacity and on post-operative day six she was ready for discharge to rehabilitation at Willow Manor in [**Hospital1 189**]. Medications on Admission: coumadin 5 mg 5d/wk; 2.5 mg 2d/wk (last dose 5/3) lovenox (LD [**6-20**]) norvasc 10 mg daily celexa 40 mg daily lipitor 10 mg daily levothyroxine 25 mcg daily toprol XL 25 mg daily Vit. D daily prevacid 30 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezes. 11. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: [**Name8 (MD) **], MD to adjust dose daily for target INR [**3-16**] Last 4 days doses 5/5/5/2.5. 12. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: .5 Tablet PO twice a day. 14. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 15. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Willow Manor - [**Hospital1 189**] Discharge Diagnosis: mitral regurgitation s/p MV repair atrial fibrillation hypertension left LE fx with DVT [**2100**] cholelithiasis gastroesophageal reflux disease anxiety disorder macular degeneration skin cancer osteoarthritis hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: no lotions, creams or powders on any incision shower daily and pat incision dry no driving for one month and off all narcotics no lfting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks call for fever greater than 100, redness, drainage, or weight gain of 2 pounds in 2 days or 5 pounds in one week Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] in [**2-13**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] please call for appts. Completed by:[**2128-6-28**] Name: [**Known lastname 11476**],[**Known firstname 2175**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11477**] Admission Date: [**2128-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2128-6-28**] Date of Birth: [**2048-4-17**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: As noted in the discharge summary Ms [**Known lastname **] is an 80 year old woman s/p mitral regurgitation s/p MV repair(28 [**Company **] ring) on [**6-22**]. Preoperatively she had experienced worsening shortness of breath. He preoperative echocardiogram showed moderate to severe mitral regurgitation most likely due to papillary muscle dysfunction. Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Although she had an ejection fraction of 50% this is consistant with systolic heart failure. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Willow Manor - [**Hospital1 1612**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2128-7-20**]
[ "V10.83", "401.9", "428.22", "244.9", "V58.61", "427.31", "428.0", "362.50", "530.81", "V12.51", "V88.01", "300.00", "574.20", "424.0", "715.90" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "37.23", "88.56", "88.53", "35.33" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9236, 9421
4796, 5665
341, 403
7733, 7740
1398, 4773
8074, 9213
1071, 1085
5932, 7379
7484, 7712
5691, 5909
7764, 8051
1100, 1379
282, 303
431, 753
775, 988
1004, 1055
9,920
105,405
27318
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2181-11-24**] Discharge Date: [**2181-11-24**] Date of Birth: [**2103-3-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, abdominal distention. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Internal jugular line placement. History of Present Illness: 78 year old female with multiple medical problems, pertinently including CAD status post CABG, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes, with multiple recent hospitalizations for different resistant infections, including MSSE, MRSE and strep viridans bacteremia thought to be secondary to decubitus ulcer with associated osteomyelitis for which she is on a 6 week course of vancomycin, last discharged to nursing home on [**2181-11-12**] after a hospitalization for anemia of chronic inflammation, renal failure, and an E. Coli UTI resistant to levofloxacin and treated with a 2 week course of pip-tazo which was completed on [**11-27**], presenting from the nursing home with a couple of days of dyspnea and tachypnea with LLL infiltrate on CXR, as well as 1 week of vomiting and abdominal distention. . In the ED, labs notable for acute renal failure, leukocytosis, elevated lactate. Her abdomen was tensely distended. She had an IJ line placed and code sepsis intitiated. Started on levophed for hypotension. Past Medical History: 1) CAD status post CABG [**2169**] 2) Hypertension 3) Type 2 diabetes 4) Pulmonary fibrosis 5) Traumatic Brain Injury: Spring [**2181**], complicated by subdural, subarachnoid, and intraparenchymal hemorrhages. Since that time she has been non-verbal and bed bound with a PEG tube for feedings in a nursing home. 6) Seizure disorder 7) Recurrent DVTs Social History: Italian decent, speaks Italian with some English. Now non-verbal following TBI. Children involved in care. Lives in a [**Hospital1 1501**]/Rehab. All ADLs done for her. No tobacco, EtOH, or drug use. Widowed 18mo ago, has 3 children. Family History: brother w/ hematologic cancer brother w/ throat cancer brother w/ lung ca no known h/o seizures, stroke Physical Exam: BP 107/68, HR 70s, RR 28, 90% on NRB. GENERAL: Agonal appearing obese caucasian female, non-verbal. HEENT: Moist MM. Anicteric sclerae. NECK: Flat JVP. LUNGS: Rhonchi bilaterally. COR: RR, normal rate, difficult to auscultate over coarse BS. ABD: Tensely distended, without bowel sounds. EXTR: [**1-15**]+ edema on left > right. Pertinent Results: [**2181-11-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD WBC-20.1*# RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.3 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-429# [**2181-11-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2181-11-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-115* Creat-3.9*# Na-140 K-6.5* Cl-94* HCO3-20* AnGap-33* [**2181-11-24**] 12:50PM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-18 AlkPhos-251* Amylase-138* TotBili-0.3 [**2181-11-24**] 12:50PM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-8.9 Phos-7.0*# Mg-5.1* [**2181-11-24**] 12:50PM BLOOD Cortsol-53.9* [**2181-11-24**] 09:58AM BLOOD Lactate-4.8* Brief Hospital Course: 78 year old female with multiple medical problems, including CAD status post CABG, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes, with multiple recent hospitalizations for different resistant infections, including MSSE, MRSE and strep viridans bacteremia thought to be secondary to decubitus ulcer with associated osteomyelitis, presenting with sepsis. She was agonal on arrival to the MICU, with audible coarse breath sounds. In discussion with the family, they were clear about wanting to keep her comfortable and NOT pursuing any further aggressive treatments. They understood that treatment would likely entail continued pressors, possibly dialysis, intubation, etc, and they understand that without these treatments, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] would likely pass away relatively soon. Given her deteriorated quality of life, they opted for comfort measures, which were pursued with the initiation of a morphine drip, and discontinuation of levophed. Within an hour of arrival to the MICU she became apneic, her blood pressure dropped, and she became bradycardic and then pulseless. She was pronounced dead at 4 p.m., an hour after arrival to the MICU. Her family was in the room, as was the Priest. Medications on Admission: Not recorded. Discharge Medications: N/A. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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27,598
198,591
48527
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2161-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2161-9-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Epinephrine / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Aspirin / Coumadin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2880**] Chief Complaint: Wide complex tachyacardia, V-Fib arrest s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardioversion History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 4640**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo M CAD s/p MI, CHF, A-FIB, CVA and recent history notable for V-tach with hypotension who presented to OSH with syncopal fall and hip fracture. Per report, pt was found to be in wide complex tachycardia (irregularly irregular to 180s), was given digoxin that put him into pulseless VT arrest at the outside ED. He was shocked then given amiodarone and resucitated with no neurological sequalae. After this he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for hip surgery with support of cardiac anesthesia. . Pt was hospitalized earlier this month for V-tach with hypotension and was shocked twice. EP was consulted for possibility of device insertion, however patient refused. Pt was taking Digoxin at the time, which was discontinued due to concerns regarding its pro-arrhythmic side effects. Patient was also noted to be intermittently in a fib/flutter, but was not anticoagulated due to history of GI bleed and questionable sensitivity to aspirin. . On the evening of [**8-22**], he went into sustained mom[**Name (NI) **] wide complex tachycardia, felt to be consistent with VT vs. 2:1 block. He received Metoprolol 5 mg IV, amiodarone 150 mg IV x 2, then Lidocaine 50 mg IV, and Lidocaine 100 mg IV, all without response. Electrolytes were checked at the time, with K 4.1 and Mg 1.9; he received 2 grams of IV magnesium sulfate. He then received a third bolus of 150 mg IV amiodarone and was transferred to the CCU. He has been hemodyanically stable throughout with SBP's in mid-80's to 90's. . Cardiac review of systems was notable for absence of chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, or lightheadedness. Past Medical History: CHF Cardiomyopathy Atrial Fibrillation CAD s/p MI [**2129**] CVA [**2159**] Goiter (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6467**] Anemia (Iron Deficiency) S/P Herpes Zoster w/ post herpetic neuralgia Diverticulosis Paget's disease of the Bone Chronic Sinusitis GIB [**2148**] + H. Pylori --> treated. . Cardiac Risk Factors: No DM, No HTN, No Hyperlipidemia. . Social History: Pt lives with his wife who is very ill. They have 24 hour nursing assistance. Quit smoking at age 60. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: On Admission: -------------- VS: T: 99.8, BP: 87/59, HR: 144, RR: 24, SpO2 97% on 3L NC Gen: Cachectic, elderly male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP of cm. CV: Tachy, regular. S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: soft, NT/ND +BS. Ext: No c/c/e. . On day of discharge the patient's vital signs were T 98.2, BP 116/54, HR 69, RR 30, and O2 Sat of 97% on RA. Exam otherwise not significantly changed from admission. Pertinent Results: <b><u>LABORATORY RESULTS<u><b> On Admission: WBC-7.0 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.9* MCV-90 Plt Ct-156 PT-14.1* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.2* Glucose-142* UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-19* AnGap-12 Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 . On Discharge: WBC-10.2 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.5* MCV-89 Plt Ct-199 PT-13.4 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.1 Glucose-102 UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-9 Albumin-2.9* Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 . Cardiac Enzymes: CK: 24-14-18 MB: ND-ND-ND TropT: 0.03-0.03-0.04 . <b><u>OTHER STUDIES<u><b> ECG on Presentation [**2161-8-22**]: Regular wide complex tachycardia - suggests ventricular tachycardia Since previous tracing of the same date, regular wide complex tachycardia with different QRS morphology now present . ECG on [**2161-8-26**] (day of surgery): Baseline artifact. Supraventricular bradycardia. Intraventricular conduction delay of left bundle-branch block type. Low limb lead voltage. Since the previous tracing of [**2161-8-25**] probably no significant chnge. . ECG on [**2161-8-31**] (day prior to discharge) revealed wide complex sinus rhythm with left axis deviation and aberrant conduction. Rate was 62. Stable lateral ST depressions. . <b><u>RADIOGRAPHIC STUDIES<u><b> CXR shortly after presentations ([**2161-8-23**]): IMPRESSION: Stable examination. Persistent nodular density projected in lower right lung. Widening of the superior mediastinum consistent with known goiter. . Intraoperative fluoro images during ORIF of L hip [**2161-8-26**] revealed placement of a short intramedullary rod into the left femur with a screw entering the femoral head. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 4640**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo male with a h/o ischemic cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, recurrent VT, and CVA who presents with left hip fracture, now transferred to CCU in sustained VT . 1) Rhythm: Patient presented s/p syncope likely due to cardiac arrhythmia. He arrived to OSH in irreg, irreg rhythm with HR 180's, followed by pulsess VT after administration of IV digoxin. He was shocked x 1, which resulted in NSR. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], he was in NSR, then in slow atrial fibrillation. The patient had a history of recurrent VT arrests probably mediated by scar from old MI. On day of arrival he went into sustained VT that was refractory to Metoprolol 5 mg IV, amiodarone 150 mg IV x 2, then Lidocaine 50 mg IV, and Lidocaine 100 mg IV. Eventually, patient was converted with electrical cardioversion and started on a procainamide drip. He was continued on this drip and remained in sinus rhythm. On the day after his ORIF ([**2161-8-27**]) he was converted to dofetilide in the hope of establishing him on an oral [**Doctor Last Name 360**] that he could take at home. His QT interval remained stable on this medication, but he did begin to periodically go into A fib with RVR that was responsive to IV beta blocker and increases in his oral dose of nodal agents. Unfortunately, the patient went into a wide complex tachycardia on [**2161-8-30**] that was initially thought to be afib with RVR and eventually read as VT. He became hypotensive at this time so he once again had electrical cardioversion. His Dofetilide was stopped and he was once again loaded with amiodarone. He remained stable on this regimen until the day of discharge with only two periods of NSVT of three to four beats on the night prior to discharge. Plan is to continue amiodarone load for total of seven days and then go to a daily dose. Patient will be discharged on a cardiac monitor to assess for further VT events. Should the patient continue to have VT events would proceed to ablation and PPM placement if patient continued to be willing to do this. Patient had been on clopidogrel and ASA for CVA prophylaxis given paroxysmal afib, but clopidogrel was held due to hematuria in the hospital in setting of multiple anticoagulants (see below). . 2) CAD: The patient had a history of MI in [**2129**] which was medically managed. His aspirin and clopidogrel were held for surgery and restarted afterward. Clopidogrel eventually had to be held again due to hematuria. Beta blocker was stopped on presentation due to procainamide and hypotension but was restarted after surgery. Mr. [**Known lastname **] blood pressure would not tolerate carvedilol while on additional anti-arrythmics so he was switched from this to metoprolol during this hospitalization. Cardiac enzymes were checked at presentation given arrythmia, but these were completely flat leading the treating team to be confiden that this arrythmia was not mediated by an ACS. . 3) Pump: Patient has chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy with systolic heart failure. ECHO earlier this month demonstrated EF 30%. Patient appeared euvolemic throughout his hospitalization. Daily weights were stable. He was maintained on low sodium diet. His beta blocker and ACEi were initially held due to hypotension but after surgery these were restarted and well tolerated. . 4) Left hip fracture: Given the patient's hip fracture he and his family were offered palliative ORIF with the understanding that he would be very high risk given his arrythmia and multiple arrests. They elected to proceed and ORIF was performed on [**2161-8-26**] after he had been stable and out of VT for several days. He tolerated this procedure quite well and was initially put on PCA for pain control before being switched to PRN morphine doses and acetaminophen. Patient will be kept on enoxaparin for four weeks after this surgery for DVT prophylaxis. . 5) Hematuria: The patient's enoxaparin dose was increased post-surgically in the context of restarting clopidogrel and aspirin. He had a foley in place at this time and began to experience considerable hematuria with clots and maroon colored urine. This was presumed secondary to foley trauma in the context of multiple anticoagulants and UA was negative for RBC casts and signs of infection. Clopidogrel was stopped and continuous bladder irrigation was initiated for a period of approximately 24 hours in order to avoid clot obstruction of the urethra and post-renal failure. On discontinuation of CBI patient was passing pink urine without clot. Hematocrit was stable. If patient's hematuria doesn't completely resolve he was instructed to follow up with his PCP for outpatient work up of hematuria. Clopidogrel should continue to be held until enoxaparin course is completed. . 5) Anemia: Patient has known history of iron-deficiency anemia. He was continued on PO iron therapy. He received one unit pRBC's prior to surgery. After a small post surgery drop he maintained a relatively stable hematocrit. . He was fed a cardiac, heart healthy diet. He was maintained on LMWH for DVT prophylaxis in the setting of hip fracture. He was DNR/DNI but was willing to accept elective cardioversion. He will be discharged to acute rehab to recover from his hip fracture. Medications on Admission: Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Neurontin 200 mg QHS Plavix 75 mg daily Furosemide 20 mg daily Protonix 40 mg daily Potassium chloride 20 mEq daily Quinapril 5 mg daily Ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks: Continue until [**2161-9-9**]. 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 6. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. 10. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): contiinue through [**9-7**]. . 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Phenazopyridine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 days: D/C on [**2161-9-3**]. 14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: Start on [**2161-9-8**]. 15. Quinapril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Left hip fracture Ventricular tachycardia Hematuria . Secondary diagnosis: Systolic congestive heart failure Coronary artery disease Anemia Discharge Condition: BP=116/54 HR= 69 Temp= 98.2 O2 sat= 97% on RA Discharge Instructions: You had an irregular heart rhythm called ventricular tachcardia that was not well controlled. We have started you on amiodarone to try to control this rhythm. You decided that you didn't want a pacemaker or internal defibrillator. . You had a broken hip that was repaired. You will need to return to get your sutures out in 1 week and will need physical therapy to increase your mobility and go home. You are on tylenol for pain control. You will be on Lovenox for 4 weeks total to prevent blood clots. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 2000cc Followup Instructions: Orthopedic: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2161-9-15**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2161-9-15**] 11:20 for suture removal . Endocrinology: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**0-0-**] Date/Time: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 900**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2882**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2883**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.48", "79.35", "99.62" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2100-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2100-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2028-1-22**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: 72M that fell from standing resulting in an intraparenchymal head bleed. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: tracheostomy, PEG placement, IVC filter placement History of Present Illness: 74M with h/o HTN was observed to fall from standing and hit his head on desk prior to falling on the floor. No evidence of mechanical fall. Was taken to OSH, was reportedly GCS3-5, was intubated found to have left frontal IPH, then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Received 1gm Dilantin prior to transfer. On presentation patient was reportedly withdrawing all extremities. Pupils were asymmetric with left 2mm and right was pinpoint. Past Medical History: HTN, NIDDM Social History: Lives with family, no alcohol or tobacco Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: In emergency room O: T:96.2 BP: 178/86 HR:77 R:16 O2Sats:100% vent Gen: Intubated, sedated. HEENT: Pupils: Left 4mm minimally reactive, Rt 3mm->2 EOM unable to abtain, +corneal rt, no corneal reflex on left, Ecchymosis over left eye lid Neck: cervical collar Lungs: on Ventilator. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Intubated and sedated Orientation: unable to obtain. Language: Intubated and sedated. Pertinent Results: Admission CT Head: 1. Bilateral temporal and left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhagic contusions with right temporoparietal subarachnoid hemorrhage identified. 2. Predominantly left-sided facial fractures as described with a superior orbital wall fracture associated with a small extra-conal hematoma noted in the superior aspect of the left orbit. 3. No intracranial aneurysm identified. Echo: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-30**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Carotid Duplex: Mild calcified plaque at the origins of both the left and right internal carotid arteries with less than 40% stenosis bilaterally. CBC at Discharge [**11-8**]: WBC 9.8, HCT 30.8, Platelet count 332 MB, CK [**11-4**]: 6 and 0.73, down from a peak of 44 and 0.82 [**10-30**] Lower extremity Duplex: No evidence of lower extremity DVT in either leg. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to surgical trauma service with the above described intraparenchymal hemorrhages and SAH. Patient also developed a NSTEMI that was followed with serial enzymes. By system his issues occurred and were managed by system. Neurologic: Patient arrived intubated due to his mental status being [**3-3**] on arrival to the other hospital. He then had a frontal bolt placed here with ICP's measured. The bolt was removed and the patient then had an MRI that showed likely diffuse axonal injury. He was maintained on dilantin for a one week course. He then was following some commands at the time of discharge and was noted to have 4 out of 5 strength in the RUE, RLE, but a fairly significant L. sided hemiparesis. Cardiac: He had EKG changes and enzyme elevations that were consistent with a NSTEMI and was unable to be anticoagulated due to his head bleed. The goal then was rate control with beta blockade. Cardiology followed the patient and we were able to add aspirin one week into his hospital stay, along with lipitor, and his home dose of lisinopril. His TTE is described above in the results section along with his cardiac enzyme levels. Respiratory: Patient was trached one week into his stay and was noted to have thick secretions with 4+ gram negative diplococci, 2+ gram negative rods, 1+ gram positive rods noted on a BAL. he was treated broadly with vanco, zosyn, and cipro until the culture came back citrobacter and the regimen was tapered to cipro at the time of discharge. GI: Tubefeeds started early and patient received PEG at the time of tracheostomy. Tolerating tubefeeds, having BM's. GU: Also with UTI with enterobacter and citrobacter sensitive to cipro. Sent on cipro. Heme: Heparin SC approved by neurosurgery and started. Patient also received IVC filter at time of trach and PEG. Endocrine: Discharged on a sliding scale with BS controlled between 98-137 last five days of stay on stable tubefeeding regimen. ID: To complete a 10 day course of cipro for PNA and UTI. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 10mg QD Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) Units Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): will print out sliding scale for the paperwork. 7. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**12-30**] PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. 11. Morphine 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.2-0.4 mL Intravenous Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for Pain: via G-tube. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: fall, intraparenchymal head bleed, left facial fracture, left 4th rib fracture Non-ST-elevation MI (NSTEMI) Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Patient to be discharged to rehabilitation facility and to follow up with the trauma clinic and to have the facility call to schedule this appointment. Trauma office to be notified if patient having worsening pains, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or if there are any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Patient to be discharged to rehabilitation facility and to follow up with the trauma clinic and to have the facility call to schedule this appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**]. Patient to follow up with plastic surgery and to call for appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5343**]. Patient to follow up with neurosurgery and to call for appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "31.1", "38.7", "96.6", "96.72", "43.11", "01.10" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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6212
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2116-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2116-5-18**] Date of Birth: [**2051-12-5**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**] Chief Complaint: [**Doctor Last Name **] syndrome - s/p 2 previous colon cancers in the right colon and the transverse colon. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open completion abdominal colectomy with ileal pouch to distal sigmoid History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 24214**] is a 64-year-old gentleman who has a complicated past medical history including a kidney [**Known lastname **] in [**2103**], a colectomy in [**2112**] for right colon cancer, and a subsequent new colon cancer in [**2114**], for which he had a transverse colectomy. He does recall being told that perhaps he should have his full colon out at that time, but elected not to do that at such time. Because of two cancers within two years, he was evaluated and found to be positive for [**Doctor Last Name **] syndrome. His last colonoscopy was in [**2115-10-10**]. He had gastritis and duodenitis, but no new polypoid lesions in his colon. Patient presents today for open completion abdominal colectomy with ileal pouch to distal sigmoid. Past Medical History: PMH: 1. polycystic kidney disease,2. HTN 3. Anemia- prior to kidney [**Year (4 digits) **] 2. [**Doctor Last Name **] Syndrome 4. gout 5. previous MI >1 year ago, bare metal stents with 12mo on plavix 6. GERD 7. Arthritis 8. A flutter PSH: 1. s/p kidney [**Doctor Last Name **] in [**2103**] 2. s/p right colectomy [**2112**] 3. s/p transverse colectomy [**2114**] Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname 24214**] is a prior smoker of 44 pack years. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. His mother died from brain cancer, and his father died from cirrhosis. Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, [**Doctor First Name **] incision, binder in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Access: Rt AVF, protected and marked Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2116-5-5**] 05:22AM BLOOD WBC-7.9# RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.3* Hct-33.8*# MCV-90 MCH-27.3 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-149* [**2116-5-4**] 04:38PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-30* Creat-2.2* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2116-5-7**] 10:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-448* [**2116-5-7**] 10:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.02* [**2116-5-4**] 04:38PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.3 [**2116-5-5**] 05:22AM BLOOD Cyclspr-47* DISCHARGE LABS: [**2116-5-16**] 06:42AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.9* MCV-88 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-269 [**2116-5-16**] 06:42AM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-83.4* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2116-5-17**] 05:19AM BLOOD PT-27.2* PTT-129.2* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2116-5-18**] 04:35AM BLOOD PT-29.2* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2116-5-17**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-48* Creat-2.5* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2116-5-11**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-18 LD(LDH)-225 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-1.0 [**2116-5-17**] 05:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 [**2116-5-17**] 05:19AM BLOOD Cyclspr-69* IMAGING STUDIES: TEE ([**2116-5-13**]): No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the right atrium or the right atrial appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection velocity is good (>20 cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is complex (mobile) atheroma in the aortic arch, and simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. . IMPRESSION: Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the left atrial appendage, but no thrombus seen. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus seen in LA/RA/RAA. Complex/mobile atheroma in the aortic arch Mild mitral regurgitation. CXR [**2116-5-8**]: FINDINGS: A radiograph centered at the thoracolumbar junction was obtained for evaluation of a nasogastric tube, which terminates within the proximal stomach. The side port is not well visualized but may be proximal to the GE junction. Heart is mildly enlarged, and note is made of bibasilar patchy and linear atelectasis. CXR [**2116-5-11**]: FINDINGS: An ill-defined opacity in the right infrahilar region is likely an atelectasis. There is no evidence to suggest pulmonary edema. There is no pleural abnormality. Heart size, mediastinal and hilar contours are stable. IMPRESSION: An ill-defined opacity in the right infrahilar lung is likely an atelectasis. Attention is required on follow up radiograph if there is any linical concern for lung infection. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was taken to the OR for a completion colectomy with j-pouch ileorectal anastomosis for [**Doctor Last Name **] syndrome. He initially tolerated the procedure well. See the separately-dictated operative note for details. Transfer to the ICU for difficult to control atrial fibrillation ICU COURSE NEURO/PAIN: The patient's pain was initially well-controlled on dilaudid PCA. By POD#4, the PCA was discontinued, and his pain was controlled on only acetaminophen. #Atrial Fibrillation: On POD#3, the patient had an episode of atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, after having missed a dose of his metoprolol; this resolved with iv metoprolol, and his po metoprolol was re-dosed to TID to provide better control. The next day, he went into afib again, and was rate controlled with iv metoprolol; by this time, the patient was having nausea and emesis with gastric distension likely secondary to ileus, and it was thought that his PO metoprolol was not being absorbed. By POD#5, after continued afib with occasional tachycardia to the 130s, it was decided to transfer the patient to the ICU for rate control with esmolol and diltiazem drips. His HR was well-controlled on these agents, but he remained in afib. The drips were eventually stopped and the patient was maxed out on PO metoprolol. He was started on a heparin gtt in preparation for possible cardioversion. Cardiology followed and it was recommended that he start an amio gtt to improve chances of successfull cardioversion. A TEE was performed on [**2116-5-14**] which was negative for intracardiac thrombus. He underwent cardioversion on [**2116-5-15**]. He will be continued on an amiodarone taper until he follows up with his outpatient cardiologist. Additionally, reccommendations of placing patient on metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily instead of 50 mg metoprolol tartrate TID. -Amiodarone taper: 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] for 2 weeks/200 mg PO BID for 2 weeks/100 mg [**Hospital1 **] for 2 weeks. Plan for follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks and to continue coumadin. -currently on heparin gtt bridge while INR becomes therepeutic # UTI: The patient was found to have low-grade fevers to 100.4 during his ICU stay. He was cultured and was ultimately found to have a pan-sensitive E. Coli UTI. He was initially started on IV ceftrixone, but this was switched to PO cefpodoxime for a planned 2-week course. -Day 1 of treatment [**2116-5-13**] # [**Last Name (un) **] on CKD: The patient has a history of renal [**Last Name (un) **] for APCKD. The patient is status-post renal [**Last Name (un) **], and he was maintained on his cellcept, cyclosporin, and prednisone in consultation with the nephrology [**Last Name (un) **] service. His doses were adjusted appropriately per his cyclosporin levels, and the routes of administration appropriately changed when his diet order was changed to NPO: when NPO, his prednisone was changed to iv methylprednisolone, his cellcept changed to IV, and his cyclosporin was given as a liquid through the NGT. His baseline creatinine pre-op was about 2.2, and an elevation post-operatively was determined to be secondary to pre-renal ARF; he was hydrated according to recommendations by [**Last Name (un) **] nephrology. Potentially nephrotoxic home medications (allopurinol, furosemide, and lisinopril) were held. Urine output was closely monitored. Methylprednisolone was switched back to PO prednisone prior to ICU transfer. -follow renal recommendations for cyclosporine dosing -follow up cyclosporine level and check with renal whether to check daily cyclosporine levels. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient was NPO following his procedure. He was advanced to clears on POD#2, but due to intermittent nausea, he was backed down to sips and then NPO on POD#4, when he had an episode of emesis. An NGT was placed until POD#5, when it was clamped for 4 hours with no residual, then discontinued. Beginning POD#3, the patient had liquid bowel movements with some expected dark clots. POD#6, he was passing over 2L of liquid stool, and it was decided to start octreotide to slow down the output and perhaps also improve his intermittent nausea. Continued to have loose liquid stools at time of ICU call out. Added on psyllium wafer to assist with binding, although patient is not tolerating wafers well. GENITOURINARY: The patient is status-post renal [**Last Name (un) **], and he was maintained on his cellcept, cyclosporin, and prednisone in consultation with the nephrology [**Last Name (un) **] service. His doses were adjusted appropriately per his cyclosporin levels, and the routes of administration appropriately changed when his diet order was changed to NPO: when NPO, his prednisone was changed to iv methylprednisolone, his cellcept changed to IV, and his cyclosporin was given as a liquid through the NGT. His baseline creatinine pre-op was about 2.2, and an elevation post-operatively was determined to be secondary to pre-renal ARF; he was hydrated according to recommendations by [**Last Name (un) **] nephrology. Potentially nephrotoxic home medications (allopurinol, furosemide, and lisinopril) were held. Urine output was closely monitored. Noted to have UTI per above with recommendations for 14 day course. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was maintained on heparin 5000 units SQ TID for DVT/PE prophylaxis. The patient also had sequential compression boot devices in place during immobilization to promote circulation. GI prophylaxis was with pantoprazole and ranitidine. Patient was transitioned from a heparin gtt to po coumadin by POD13. Patient progressed well on the floor and diarrhea decreased with wafers and loperamide. Patient was ambulating independenly with good urine output and stable vital signs at time of dischage with adequate po intake. Superior surgical incision staples were removed from wound and steri-strips were placed. Vac was removed and wet-to-dry dressings placed for vac placement by VNA tomorrow in the am. Inferior staples were left in place to protect incision integrity. Follow up labs for renal [**Last Name (un) **] will be performed on Wednesday per renal and should include an INR. Primary care appointment was scheduled for patient on Wednesday at 11:45 for coumadin management. Patient was instructed to call the clinic to make an appointment for follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] early next week. Antiobiotic to be continued for additional 10 days after discharge. Plan of care was discussed with patient and wife who demonstrated good understanding and agreement with above plan for postoperative follow up. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL - 100 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 50 mg 24 hr 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PRAVASTATIN - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily PREDNISONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day RANITIDINE HCL - 150 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth nightly SIROLIMUS 1 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth daily ASPIRIN 81 mg Tablet- 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CALCIUM CARBONATE-VIT D3-MIN 600 mg-400 unit [**Unit Number **] Tab by mouth twice a day FERROUS SULFATE - 325 mg (65 mg iron) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day take separately from Calcium Discharge Medications: 1. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/Wheezing. 3. psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Wafer(s)* Refills:*2* 4. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 10. cyclosporine modified 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 11. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea for 7 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Carenetwork Discharge Diagnosis: [**Doctor Last Name **] Syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: S/P Open Colectomy You were admitted to the hospital after a completion total colectomy for surgical management of your [**Doctor Last Name **] Syndrome. You have recovered from this procedure well and you are now ready to return home. Samples from your colon were taken and this tissue has been sent to the pathology department for analysis. You will receive these pathology results at your follow-up appointment. If there is an urgent need for the surgeon to contact you regarding these results they will contact you before this time. You have tolerated a regular diet, passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You may return home to finish your recovery. Please monitor your bowel function closely. You may or may not have had a bowel movement prior to your discharge which is acceptable, however it is important that you have a bowel movement in the next 3-4 days. After anesthesia it is not uncommon for patient??????s to have some decrease in bowel function but you should not have prolonged constipation. Some loose stool and passing of small amounts of dark, old appearing blood are expected however, if you notice that you are passing bright red blood with bowel movements or having loose stool without improvement please call the office or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. If you are taking narcotic pain medications there is a risk that you will have some constipation. Please take an over the counter stool softener such as Colace, and if the symptoms does not improve call the office. If you have any of the following symptoms please call the office for advice or go to the emergency room if severe: increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonges loose stool, or constipation. You have a long vertical incision on your abdomen that is closed with staples. This incision can be left open to air or covered with a dry sterile gauze dressing if the staples become irritated from clothing. The staples will stay in place until your first post-operative visit at which time they can be removed in the clinic, most likely by the office nurse. Please monitor the incision for signs and symptoms of infection including: increasing redness at the incision, opening of the incision, increased pain at the incision line, draining of white/green/yellow/foul smelling drainage, or if you develop a fever. Please call the office if you develop these symptoms or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. You may shower, let the warm water run over the incision line and pat the area dry with a towel, do not rub. You were discharged with a VAC in place for post operative managment of your surgical wound. VNA services were arranged for you VAC changes and wound management. Your staples are also in place and will be removed at your postoperative clinic visit. No heavy lifting for at least 6 weeks after surgery unless instructed otherwise by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You may gradually increase your activity as tolerated. You will be prescribed a small amount of the pain medication dilaudid. Please take this medication exactly as prescribed. You may take Tylenol as recommended for pain. Please do not take more than 4000mg of Tylenol daily. Do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication or Tylenol. Please do not drive a car while taking narcotic pain medication. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! Our hope is that you will have a quick return to your life and usual activities. Good luck! Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. *Your pain worsens or changes location. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *You develop any concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 20 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Incision Care: *Please call your surgeon or go to the emergency department if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until cleared by your surgeon. *You may shower and wash incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Warfarin (Coumadin): What is this medicine used for? This medicine is used to thin the blood so that clots will not form. How does it work? Warfarin changes the body's clotting system. It thins the blood to prevent clots from forming. What you should contact your healthcare provider [**Name Initial (PRE) **]: Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, severe dizziness or passing out, falls or accidents, especially if you hit your head. Talk with healthcare provider even if you feel fine, significant change in thinking clearly and logically, severe headache, severe back pain, severe belly pain, black, tarry, or bloody stools, blood in the urine, nosebleeds, coughing up blood, vomiting blood, unusual bruising or bleeding, severe menstrual bleedin, or rash. Call your doctor if you are unable to eat for several days, for whatever reason. Also call if you have stomach problems, vomiting, or diarrhea that lasts more than 1 day. These problems could affect your Coumadin/warfarin dosage. Coumadin (Warfarin) and diet: Certain foods and beverages can impair the effect of warfarin. For this reason, it's important to pay attention to what you eat while taking this medication. Until recently, doctors advised [**Name5 (PTitle) **] taking warfarin to avoid foods high in vitamin K. This is because large amounts of vitamin K can counteract the benefits of warfarin. However, recent research shows that rather than eliminating vitamin K from your diet, it is more important to be consistent in your dietary vitamin K intake. These foods contain vitamin K: Fruits and vegetables, such as: Kiwi, Blueberries, Broccoli, Cabbage, [**Location (un) 2831**] sprouts, Green onions, Asparagus, Cauliflower, Peas, Lettuce, Spinach, Turnip, collard, and mustard greens, Parsley, Kale, Endive. Meats, such as: Beef liver, Pork liver. Other: Mayonnaise, Margarine, Canola oil, Soybean oil, Vitamins, Soybeans and Cashews. Limit alcohol. Alcohol can affect your Coumadin??????/warfarin dosage but it does not mean you must avoid all alcohol. Serious problems can occur with alcohol and Coumadin??????/warfarin when you drink more than 2 drinks a day or when you change your usual pattern. Binge drinking is not good for you. Be careful on special occasions or holidays, and drink only what you usually would on any regular day of the week. Monitoring: The doctor decides how much Coumadin??????/warfarin you need by testing your blood. The test measures how fast your blood is clotting and lets the doctor know if your dosage should change. If your blood test is too high, you might be at risk for bleeding problems. If it is too low, you might be at risk for forming clots. Your doctor has decided on a range on the blood test that is right for you. The blood test used for monitoring is called an INR. Use of Other medications: When Coumadin/warfarin is taken with other medicines it can change the way other medicines work. Other medicines can also change the way Coumadin??????/warfarin works. It is very important to talk with your doctor about all of the other medicines that you are taking, including over-the-counter medicines, antibiotics, vitamins, or herbal products. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: 1. A follow up appointment has been scheduled with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3855**], on WEDNESDAY [**5-20**] at 11:45 for INR measurement and coumadin dosing. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3858**] with questions 2. Please have your regular [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] labs drawn for monitoring of drug levels on Wednesday. Please have an INR drawn at this time for review at your Wednesday follow appointment with your primary care physician. 3. Please call and make an appointment for follow up with Dr. [**Name (NI) 14120**] Clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3378**] within one week of discharge. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2116-7-24**] 10:10
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2146-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-9**] Date of Birth: [**2067-4-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3619**] Chief Complaint: Confusion, Dysphasia/Dysarthria, Bradyphrenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: WXRT History of Present Illness: 79y Russian speaking woman w/ atypical carcinoid tumor, metastatic to liver and hylum c/o of headache for over 48 h (started in the occipital region, spreading to frontal area). Per patient while having her dinner on [**7-27**] she became drowsy. She then developed imbalance c/o of left arm pain. Mrs [**Known lastname 79094**] did not complain of nausea or diplopia associated with her headache but was noted to be dysarthric. However, she did complain of "vertigo." and symptoms consistent with tinnitus. This was a sudden change. She was brought to [**Hospital 47**] hospital. Hospital course obtained from fellow's note: "Evaluation at [**Location (un) 47**] [**Hospital1 1281**] revealed a left thalamic hemorrhagic infarct, and the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] NSICU for further management. She was given 1g of dilantin and 10mg of Decadron prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival here, her neurologic symptoms had resolved with the exception of an inability to ambulate, which the patient attributes to generalized weakness and exhaustion rather than to a focal weakness of the lower extremities. She is transferred to the OMED service for initiation of whole brain radiation therapy" As of today ([**2146-7-30**]), patient has received two radiation treatments which she has tolerated well. She appears in no acute distress with stable vital signs. Pt denies fevers, chills, HA, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, localized weakness, paresthesias or tremors. Her major c/o has been constipation (no BM x 5 days) and generalized weakness. She denies wt loss, sweats, SOB, CP, PND, abdominal pain, N/V, cough, hematemesis, diarrhea, melena, BRBPR. The remainder of the review of systems is negative in detail. . Onc Hx. - Per Fellow note: "The patient was diagnosed with atypical carcinoid tumor in late [**2144**] when a hepatic mass was identified, with FNA showing low-grade neuro-endocrine carcinoma. She underwent a right middle lobe wedge resection of a lung mass on [**2145-2-19**], with pathology revealing a 2cm atypical carcinoid tumor with satellite lesions. In [**8-1**], a CT showed disease progression with an enlarging right upper lobe mass, a stable right hilar mass, and a liver mass that had increased in size. The patient was treated with carboplatin/etoposide followed by four cycles of pemetrexed with evidence of further disease progression. Her most recent CT scan on [**2146-7-12**] demonstrated a small increase in the size of her right lung mass with an increase in both the size and number of her hepatic metastases. She is now considering treatment with RAD-001 plus a novel [**Doctor Last Name 360**] on a clinical trial which is expected to open this summer. In the meantime, she is taking temozolomide 250mg, with an initial 5-day course given from [**Date range (1) 44736**]. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is planned for [**2146-8-9**]." Past Medical History: 1. Glaucoma affecting b/l 2. Hypertension Hx 3. Hypothyroidism (Synthroid stopped by her Oncologist). 4. Inflammation of the arachnoid at 20 yo (direct translation) Social History: Lives with Daughter in [**Name2 (NI) 47**]. Was independent in ADLs prior to admission. Distant history of tobacco use, occasional EtOH use, no illicit drugs. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: PE EXAMINATION on admission: temperature 97.6 F, HR 84 bpm, BP 111/56, saturating 96% on room air, respiratory rate 14 Neurological examination Cranial nerves I and VIII not formally tested II: peripheral vision constricted bilaterally, presumed to be due to her glaucoma. Optic discs were pale and large bilaterally. PEARL in tact. III, IV, VI: normal eye movements Va, b, c : no sensory deficits noted. IX, X: good palatal movements and a strong cough [**Doctor First Name 81**]: [**5-30**] power in both the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles XII: No tongue deviation. Upper and Lower limb examinations demonstrated normal tone, power and reflxes, apart from the L2,3 group where power was reduced to [**4-30**] bilaterally. No fasciulations were noted, no clonus was observed. Gait was not formally assessed. Cerebellar signs were negative. However, proprioception appeared to be reduced on the [**Last Name (un) 2043**] prominences of her hallux bilaterally. Pinprick sensation appeared to be reduced in her right leg, her trunk was not assessed, but the sensation in her arms were in tact. Cardiovascular system: Heart sounds were normal, JVD was not elevated, +1 edema up to her ankles bilaterally Respiratory: Poor air entry in the right upper zone anteriorly, otherwise lungs were clear. Abdomen: Palpable tender liver edge, otherwise soft abdomen with normal bowel sounds. PE on OMED transfer ([**2146-7-30**]): VS T99.9 P94 BP112/75 R18 95%O2 sat on RA GEN-NAD, amiable russian speaking woman HEENT-no [**Doctor First Name **],MMM, no icterus, clear conjunctiva Neck-no [**Doctor First Name **], full ROM Cor-S1S2 nl, no g/m/r, RRR Pulm-CTA bl, decreased snds at R base Abd-soft, NT, ND, No organomegaly Extrem-no edema, chronic venous statis changes in LE, LUE antecubital fossa w/ erythematous, macular rash 6x8cm w/ satellite lesions, purulent discharge from site of venipuncuture Skin- see above Neuro: PERRL, III - XII intact, VIII not formally tested, Strength 5/5 throughout, sensation intact throughout except medial right leg between ankle and MCL, FTN, HTS intact, babinski negative. Romberg, gate not assessed due patient weakness. DTRs 2+ [**Name2 (NI) 6028**]. Pertinent Results: Labss on admission and transfer from ICU to OMED service: [**2146-7-28**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-4.22 Hgb-13.2 Hct-38.8 MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-232 [**2146-7-29**] 04:49AM BLOOD WBC-6.7# RBC-4.09* Hgb-12.7 Hct-37.8 MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-232 [**2146-7-28**] 02:45AM BLOOD Neuts-79.6* Lymphs-17.6* Monos-1.6* Eos-0.7 Baso-0.4 [**2146-7-30**] 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-86.0* Bands-0 Lymphs-8.8* Monos-4.1 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.1 [**2146-7-28**] 02:45AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2146-7-28**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2146-7-29**] 04:49AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2146-7-30**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2146-7-28**] 02:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-142* [**2146-7-30**] 10:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-81 [**2146-7-28**] 03:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2146-7-30**] 10:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2146-7-31**] 07:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2146-8-1**] 07:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2146-7-29**] 04:49AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 [**2146-7-30**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 Imaging: MRI [**7-28**]: FINDINGS: On T1-weighted sequences without contrast there is evidence of multiple hemorrhagic lesions involving both frontal lobes, the largest lesion is located on the left thalamic area measuring approximately 1.5 x 2.1 cm in size in the sagittal projection x 2.2 x 2.0 cm in the axial view. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus, this lesion is protruding partially to the left side of the third ventricle. Magnetic susceptibility is demonstrated in these lesions related with hemorrhagic changes. On FLAIR, no significant vasogenic edema is demonstrated. After the administration of gadolinium contrast punctate lesions are also visualized suggesting metastatic infiltration (image #18 series #12). A punctate focus of magnetic susceptibility is noted on the right cerebellar hemisphere (image #6 series #9), mild restricted diffusion is demonstrated surrounding these lesions, there is no evidence of acute ischemic events. Normal flow void signal is identified in the major vascular structures. The orbits, the paranasal sinuses and the mastoid air cells appear unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Multiple hemorrhagic brain lesions most of them located supratentorially in both cerebral hemispheres and left thalamic region as described above, given the history of lung cancer the differential include metastatic hemorrhagic lesions. Some of these lesions demonstrate magnetic susceptibility including a small focus of low signal on the right cerebellar hemisphere as described above. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus. CT - IMPRESSION: Large hemorrhage within the left thalamus with concern for noncommunicating hydrocephalus. Subtle hypoattenuation surrounding the lateral ventricles may reflect transependymal egress of cerebrospinal fluid. NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: There are other lesions, with surrounding edema in the right frontal lobe (series 2, image 26), and left frontal lobe (series 2, images 21 and 22). These findings are most suspicious for metastatic disease. Recommend MR with contrast if these are not known lesions. US UE [**7-31**] - IMPRESSION: Superficial thrombus within the left cephalic vein limited to the antecubital fossa consistent with either a partial acute thrombus or partially recanalized chonic thrombus. The left basilic vein was not identified. CXR [**8-2**] - IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. Right infrahilar opacity consistent with lymphadenopathy demonstrated on the outside chest CTs as well as the area of prior lung resection/biopsy. This area might represent neoplastic involvment and should be further evaluated if this was not obtained previously. Labs at discharge: [**2146-8-6**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.3* MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-289 [**2146-8-7**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-240 [**2146-8-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.3* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-248 [**2146-8-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.6* Hct-32.9* MCV-90 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-221 [**2146-8-6**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2146-8-7**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2146-8-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-3.6 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2146-8-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2146-8-7**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 [**2146-8-8**] 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 [**2146-8-9**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: 79 yo woman with metastatic atypical carcinoid tumor for which she is treated at DFCC, now presenting with multiple hemorragic brain lesions including a left sided thalamic hemorrhage. Patient transferred from ICU to OMED service on [**2146-7-30**] (see HPI for summary of ICU care). . #) Brain metastases, multiple. There was no evidence of elevated intracranial pressure on exam or Hx throughout the admission. The neurologic exam appeared to have returned to baseline. Patient underwent WXRT (finished 7 of 10 doses), last Tx was is due on Friday [**8-12**]. The care of patient was discussed with primary oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with whom pt has appt on [**2146-8-9**]. Patient is to start a steroid taper after completion of XRT per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Pt. may resume temozolomide after XRT, but this was deferred to the primary oncologist. There were no changes in the neurologic exam from [**2146-7-30**] at discharge. #) L antecubital fossa rash. [**Hospital **] hospital stay was complicated by L antecubital fossa cellulitis, likely allergic reaction at onset, now cellulitis/thrombophlebitis [**2-26**] puncture wound. This was noted on [**2146-7-30**]. Patient was started on Clindamycin PO x 3 days with progression of erythema and edema (12 x 18 cm erythematous/edematous area). An U/S [**7-31**] showed no loculation or fluid collection, just superficial thrombophlebitis. On [**2146-8-3**] patient was started on Vancomycin IV 1g Q12 hours for MRSA coverage, which was decreased to 750mg Q12 due to elevated trough. Clindamycin was discontinued. Erythema and edema continued to progress, repeat U/S showed no change. By [**8-6**] however, progression of erythema and edema was arrested. By [**8-8**] the cellulitis nearly resolved. Patient remained afebrile throughout the hospitalization and on discharge only minor erythema remained at site of thrombophlebitis. Vanco was d/ced on [**8-9**] and patient was discharged home on doxycycline 100mg PO BID for 5 days. BCx were negative. . #) Constipation - patient had BMs EOD on the following regimen: lactulose, senna, docusate, bisacodyl, miralax. She was discharged home with this regimen. . #) BP control - blood pressure was maintained at 110 to 150 SBP. Patient required 1 L of NS on 2 separate occasions to maintain goal SBP 120 - 160. . # LLL crackles - noted on exam on [**2146-8-1**]. Most likely atelectasis, as patient w/o fever, cough, or SOB, thus less likely PNA. CXR - no evidence of pulm edema, consolidation, effusion. Resolved by [**2146-8-6**] with spirometry. . #) Weakness - likely [**2-26**] proximal myopathy of unknown etiology. Pt. w/ hitory of hypothyroidism, but pt. is subclinically hyperthyroid (TSH < 0.02). A myopathy work up was initiated: anti-Ro, anti-La, LDH, aldolase, a PTH, a vitamin D, an anti-SM, anti-RNP as well as ANCA were obtained. Also Hepatitis B and hepatitis C. Patient's physical function improved over hospital stay. She was able to ambulate independently. Per PT reports - patient will benefit from home PT 3-4times per week for balance and daily tasks, she was cleared for home. Patient will f/u as outpatient w/ Neuro-oncology as above. . #) Social situation - Pt's insurance does not cover any home serices or rehab. Have applied for insurance upgrade, however this will take over 1mo. Patient has been cleared to go home w/o services by PT. Case manager will continue to work on the case. . #) Glaucoma - continued home treatments, no symptoms. . #) Code status: Full Patient was discharged home in a hemodynamically stable condition with balance and ambulation at home. She has appropriate follow up. Medications on Admission: Xalatan Alphagan Cosopt Discharge Medications: 1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. Disp:*2 bottles* Refills:*2* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day for 25 days: Start day after completion of radiation. Take 4 tabs x 5 days, 3 tabs x 5 days, 2 tabs x 5 days, 1 tab x 5 days, [**1-26**] tab x 5 days then stop. . Disp:*53 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Atypical carcinoid with metastases, now to the brain Hypothyroidism Glaucoma History of Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for treatment of a bleeding stroke on the left side of your brain that is most likely due to the metastases of your lung cancer to the brain. You were treated in the intensive care unit at [**Hospital1 18**], where you were evaluated by neurosurgery and radiation oncology doctors for further treatment. It was felt that best treatment for you would include whole brain radiation for ten cycles. While in the hospital you received seven of those treatments. You have tolerated those treatments well without any adverse effects, except for transient headaches. Your stay at the hospital was complicated by an infection and superficial phlebitis (inflammation of the veins) in your left forearm. You did not have a blood clot inside deep inside your arm (deep vein thrombosis). You were treated with antibiotics (intravenous vancomycin) for seven days. Your infection improved significantly and rash resolved. You are being discharged home on additional antibiotic (doxycyline) which you should take as directed (please see below) for the next five days. While you were in the hospital, you were seen by a neuro-oncologist (brain cancer doctor). You were diagnosed with a myopathy (a disease of the muscle). The source of this is unclear at the time of discharge. An appointment with neuro-oncology was arranged for you (please see below). Functionally, your mobility improved and you were able to walk on your own. In addition, as you complete your last radiation treatment on Friday, [**8-12**], you should promptly start taking a regimen of steroid medication prescribed to you at discharge (Prednisone, see below for detailed instructions). Should you experience any new pain, confusion, difficulties with balance, weakness, numbness, tingling, double vision, severe headache, chest pain, shortness of breath, leg swelling/pain or any other symptom concerning to you, please contact your primary care provider or go to the nearest emergency room. You were discharged home in stable condition. It is strongly recommended that you should complete your radiation treatments and follow up with your primary oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**8-9**] for your regular appointment. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79095**] to confirm your appointment or should you have any questions. Please follow up for completion of your radiation therapy. Your next treatment is [**8-9**], at [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 79096**] clinic. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], a neuro-oncologist. An appointment will be made for you and you will be contact[**Name (NI) **] directly. Please call to confirm your appointment or if you have any questions. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6574**]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 3621**] Completed by:[**2146-8-14**]
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Discharge summary
report+report+report+report
Admission Date: [**2173-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-31**] Sex: M Service: ADDENDUM: This is a continuation of the STAT Discharge Summary. On postoperative day 15 ([**2173-3-24**]), the patient underwent a tracheostomy without complications. This was done with the consent and knowledge of his family. He had some emesis on [**2173-3-26**] and a nasogastric tube was placed. His white blood cell count was then 7000. He continued to run a negative fluid balance. He was alert but not following commands at this time. He had Pseudomonas in his line. The patient had bright red blood from his ostomy on [**2173-3-28**]. However, his hematocrit remained stable. He was on ceftazidime at this point. He was also on total parenteral nutrition for nutritional support. He was seen by Physical Therapy who did [**Known lastname **] with him. A bedside swallow evaluation was done, which the patient failed. He underwent placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube on [**2173-4-2**] after informed consent was obtained from his family. This was done percutaneously by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The patient's tube feedings were advanced over the next few days. From the time course of [**2173-4-3**] to [**2173-4-8**] the patient did well. His tube feedings were advanced to goal. The patient was afebrile and tolerating these well. He had adequate bowel function out of his ostomy. He was increasingly alert. His blood cultures were negative at this time. FINAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis. 2. Status post subtotal colectomy. 3. Acute myocardial infarction. 4. Status post tracheostomy placement. 5. Status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. 6. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 7. History of contrast nephropathy. 8. History of subdural hematoma. 9. Pseudomonas pneumonia. 10. Pseudomonas urinary tract infection. 11. Bacteremia. 12. Total parenteral nutrition requirement. 13. Anemia. 14. Hypovolemia. 15. Vasopressor requirement. 16. Septic shock. 17. Requirement for continuous venovenous hemofiltration dialysis. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after he has been discharged from his rehabilitation facility. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To rehabilitation. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Epogen 4000 units two times per week. 2. Albuterol nebulizer q.6h. 3. Ipratropium bromide four times per day as needed. 4. Tylenol 325-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth q.4-6h. 5. Hydralazine 25 mg by mouth q.6-8h. 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Lopressor 50-mg tablets 1.5 tablets by mouth twice per day. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9325**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 10637**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54759**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-4-8**] 15:54 T: [**2173-4-8**] 16:32 JOB#: [**Job Number 54784**] Admission Date: [**2173-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-31**] Sex: M Service: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Fulminant C difficile colitis. 2. Subtotal colectomy. 3. Acute myocardial infarction. 4. Status post tracheotomy placement. 5. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9325**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 10637**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54759**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-4-8**] 15:28 T: [**2173-4-8**] 15:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 54785**] Admission Date: [**2173-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-31**] Sex: M Service: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Fulminant C. difficile colitis. 2. Acute myocardial infarction. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 4. History of contrast nephropathy. 5. History of subdural hematoma. 6. History of pseudomonas pneumonia. 7. History of pseudomonas urinary tract infection. 8. History of discitis. PRIOR PROCEDURES: 1. Subtotal colectomy. 2. Tracheostomy placement. 3. PEG placement. 4. Central venous line placement. BRIEF ADMITTING HISTORY AND PHYSICAL: The patient was admitted and surgical consultation was obtained in the early morning of [**2173-3-6**]. The patient was on vasopressor at the time of the consultation. He had been transported from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital on [**1-6**] with discitis and fat bacteremia. He had been in rehabilitation on [**Location (un) **] when he developed colonic distension, crampy abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. He was transferred to the [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital Intensive Care Unit where he was found to have Clostridium difficile. He has been transferred for septicemia and fulminant colitis. His past medical history is significant for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypertension and now renal failure on hemodialysis. Past surgical history is significant for a left subdural hematoma evacuation on [**2-10**]. He has a social history of alcohol abuse. He has an allergy to Serevent. Medications upon admission were Vasopressin, Zosyn, Flagyl, Protonix, Solu-Medrol 300 t.i.d. and Haldol. Upon examination his temperature was 96.6 with a heart rate of 90 and a blood pressure of 102/50, satting 96 percent on 2 liters. The abdomen remained extremely distended and diffusely tender. His extremities were very edematous. Palpable pedal pulses. A rectal tube was placed and stool was guaiac negative. His arterial blood gases at the time was 7.30, 23, 118, 14, minus 7. CT scan obtained at that time showed colonic thickening with stranding in the left colon. Aggressive intravenous fluids were initiated. The patient was intubated. The patient was continued on antibiotics. The patient continued to do poorly in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. He was seen by the renal staff and was in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. He continued to deteriorate. His white count was 26,000 with a hematocrit of 27. Calcium is 6.1. He was seen by Nutrition and they recommended total parenteral nutrition. A central venous line was placed on the left subclavian vein on [**2173-3-6**] without complication. At this time he was in acute renal failure. He continued to be treated on Vancomycin orally, meropenem and Flagyl. He was intubated. He was continued on hydrocortisone, Ativan, Flagyl and meropenem and Vancomycin at that time. He remained in septic shock. His white count continued to climb and on [**2173-3-9**] was 36,000. He had increasing abdominal tenderness. At this time it was felt that his only chance of survival would be a subtotal colectomy. Informed consent was obtained and the patient was taken to the operating room on [**2173-3-9**] for a subtotal colectomy. He continued to have a large white count approximating 37,000 at that time. He was ventilated and fluid resuscitated in the Intensive Care Unit. A left femoral arterial line was placed on [**2173-3-10**] without complications. The patient was seen by cardiology at that time. He was on Levophed at .4 mcg per minute. At that it was found that he has vasospasm of the LAD. This was in conjunction with underlying coronary artery disease. The cardiologist recommended aspirin, weaning the pressors as tolerated, and Nitropaste and calcium channel blocker. A transthoracic echocardiogram was done, limited views. There was no evidence of wall abnormalities at that time. The patient had an extended course. He did rule in for a myocardial infarction based on troponin elevation. He was in oliguric ATN at this time as well with a gap acidosis. He continued to be on TPN at this time. He continued to be followed by the cardiology service. He was no Levophed along with propofol and insulin drip. He was also on Plavix at this time. He continued on continuous venous hemodialysis. We were able to remove some fluids starting on approximately [**2173-3-13**]. He was continued on dialysis. He also had an episode of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter which responded to amiodarone drip. He was continued on Vancomycin, meropenem and Flagyl. Amiodarone drip was also continued. By [**2173-3-15**] the Levophed drip was weaned off. The CVVH was discontinued on [**3-16**]. He had a line change over a wire on [**2173-3-16**] of the left internal jugular line. His Cordis was discontinued as was his Swan. He had a triple lumen catheter placed without complication. He was started on Nystatin as well as his other antibiotics. He was continued on amiodarone. He was transfused a unit of red cells on [**2173-3-17**]. He was stated on DDAVP for this thrombocytopenia. He had a respiratory alkalosis at that time. He received two more units of blood on [**2172-3-17**] to maintain a hematocrit above 30 per cardiology given his small myocardial infarction. He continued to improve and his respiratory alkalosis resolved. He was on fluconazole and Vancomycin at this time. He was off pressors. His ventilator was weaned. His thrombocytopenia was evaluated and he was found to be HIT negative. He was started on Presodex in an attempt to extubate him on [**2173-3-20**]. This was initially unsuccessful. However, he was not following commands so extubation was delayed. His right IJ line was discontinued on [**2173-3-21**]. He was seen by neurology service who recommended an EEG for correction of his infectious issues. Also sedation was limited. Also preliminary EEG showed no seizure activity and was consistent with encephalopathy. His renal function to improve, status post contrast nephropathy. His white count also was trending downward. On [**2173-3-23**] a left subclavian line was placed without complications. He was continued on TPN. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54759**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-4-8**] 15:46 T: [**2173-4-8**] 16:04 JOB#: [**Job Number 54807**] Admission Date: [**2173-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-31**] Sex: M Service: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Fulminant C. difficile colitis. 2. Acute myocardial infarction. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 4. History of contrast nephropathy. 5. History of subdural hematoma. 6. History of pseudomonas pneumonia. 7. History of pseudomonas urinary tract infection. 8. History of discitis. PRIOR PROCEDURES: 1. Subtotal colectomy. 2. Tracheostomy placement. 3. PEG placement. 4. Central venous line placement. BRIEF ADMITTING HISTORY AND PHYSICAL: The patient was admitted and surgical consultation was obtained in the early morning of [**2173-3-6**]. The patient was on vasopressor at the time of the consultation. He had been transported from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital on [**1-6**] with discitis and fat bacteremia. He had been in rehabilitation on [**Location (un) **] when he developed colonic distension, crampy abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. He was transferred to the [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital Intensive Care Unit where he was found to have Clostridium difficile. He has been transferred for septicemia and fulminant colitis. His past medical history is significant for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypertension and now renal failure on hemodialysis. Past surgical history is significant for a left subdural hematoma evacuation on [**2-10**]. He has a social history of alcohol abuse. He has an allergy to Serevent. Medications upon admission were Vasopressin, Zosyn, Flagyl, Protonix, Solu-Medrol 300 t.i.d. and Haldol. Upon examination his temperature was 96.6 with a heart rate of 90 and a blood pressure of 102/50, satting 96 percent on 2 liters. The abdomen remained extremely distended and diffusely tender. His extremities were very edematous. Palpable pedal pulses. A rectal tube was placed and stool was guaiac negative. His arterial blood gases at the time was 7.30, 23, 118, 14, minus 7. CT scan obtained at that time showed colonic thickening with stranding in the left colon. Aggressive intravenous fluids were initiated. The patient was intubated. The patient was continued on antibiotics. The patient continued to do poorly in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. He was seen by the renal staff and was in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. He continued to deteriorate. His white count was 26,000 with a hematocrit of 27. Calcium is 6.1. He was seen by Nutrition and they recommended total parenteral nutrition. A central venous line was placed on the left subclavian vein on [**2173-3-6**] without complication. At this time he was in acute renal failure. He continued to be treated on Vancomycin orally, meropenem and Flagyl. He was intubated. He was continued on hydrocortisone, Ativan, Flagyl and meropenem and Vancomycin at that time. He remained in septic shock. His white count continued to climb and on [**2173-3-9**] was 36,000. He had increasing abdominal tenderness. At this time it was felt that his only chance of survival would be a subtotal colectomy. Informed consent was obtained and the patient was taken to the operating room on [**2173-3-9**] for a subtotal colectomy. He continued to have a large white count approximating 37,000 at that time. He was ventilated and fluid resuscitated in the Intensive Care Unit. A left femoral arterial line was placed on [**2173-3-10**] without complications. The patient was seen by cardiology at that time. He was on Levophed at .4 mcg per minute. At that it was found that he has vasospasm of the LAD. This was in conjunction with underlying coronary artery disease. The cardiologist recommended aspirin, weaning the pressors as tolerated, and Nitropaste and calcium channel blocker. A transthoracic echocardiogram was done, limited views. There was no evidence of wall abnormalities at that time. The patient had an extended course. He did rule in for a myocardial infarction based on troponin elevation. He was in oliguric ATN at this time as well with a gap acidosis. He continued to be on TPN at this time. He continued to be followed by the cardiology service. He was no Levophed along with propofol and insulin drip. He was also on Plavix at this time. He continued on continuous venous hemodialysis. We were able to remove some fluids starting on approximately [**2173-3-13**]. He was continued on dialysis. He also had an episode of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter which responded to amiodarone drip. He was continued on Vancomycin, meropenem and Flagyl. Amiodarone drip was also continued. By [**2173-3-15**] the Levophed drip was weaned off. The CVVH was discontinued on [**3-16**]. He had a line change over a wire on [**2173-3-16**] of the left internal jugular line. His Cordis was discontinued as was his Swan. He had a triple lumen catheter placed without complication. He was started on Nystatin as well as his other antibiotics. He was continued on amiodarone. He was transfused a unit of red cells on [**2173-3-17**]. He was stated on DDAVP for this thrombocytopenia. He had a respiratory alkalosis at that time. He received two more units of blood on [**2172-3-17**] to maintain a hematocrit above 30 per cardiology given his small myocardial infarction. He continued to improve and his respiratory alkalosis resolved. He was on fluconazole and Vancomycin at this time. He was off pressors. His ventilator was weaned. His thrombocytopenia was evaluated and he was found to be HIT negative. He was started on Presodex in an attempt to extubate him on [**2173-3-20**]. This was initially unsuccessful. However, he was not following commands so extubation was delayed. His right IJ line was discontinued on [**2173-3-21**]. He was seen by neurology service who recommended an EEG for correction of his infectious issues. Also sedation was limited. Also preliminary EEG showed no seizure activity and was consistent with encephalopathy. His renal function to improve, status post contrast nephropathy. His white count also was trending downward. On [**2173-3-23**] a left subclavian line was placed without complications. He was continued on TPN. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54759**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-4-8**] 15:46 T: [**2173-4-8**] 16:04 JOB#: [**Job Number 54808**]
[ "008.45", "263.9", "585", "584.9", "496", "038.9", "410.81", "427.31", "287.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "45.73", "43.11", "46.21", "99.04", "99.15", "33.24", "96.72", "31.1", "38.91", "39.95", "96.04", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2463, 2483
2509, 3256
2268, 2417
2432, 2439
1609, 2233
10339, 16690
24,552
154,051
4379+55574
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2155-7-3**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2079-2-22**] Sex: F Service: CCU HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 76-year-old Russian-speaking female with a history of CAD, status post CABG in [**2152-12-4**] with graft of LIMA to LAD, saphenous vein graft to OM1/OM2, saphenous vein graft to right PDA. Follow-up catheterization in [**3-5**] showed diffuse, severe three vessel disease, almost totally occluded saphenous vein graft to PDA. The patient then underwent right coronary artery PTCA with stent placement. For the past one year she still complained of limited exercise capacity, more severe dyspnea, and chest tightness. She denied any severe or sustained episodes of chest pain, orthopnea, PND, palpitations, syncope. Her chest tightness with exertion responded to three sublingual nitroglycerin. She was referred for coronary catheterization and renal angiography on [**2155-7-4**]. She was admitted on [**2155-7-3**] for precatheterization hydration and Mucomyst therapy. We felt that renal angiography was warranted secondary to her marked hypertension despite medical management with multiple medications in order to evaluate for possible renal artery stenosis. The patient had previously refused renal MRI scan secondary to anxiety. Early in the a.m. on [**2155-7-4**], her systolic blood pressure increased to 212/73. She was started on a nitroglycerin drip. The drip rate was 0.3 micrograms per kilogram per minute and was titrated up to 8 cc per hour. She underwent coronary catheterization on [**2155-7-4**] with cardiac output 5.18, cardiac index 2.70, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure of 13, mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 7. Catheterization showed LAD occluded proximally, left circumflex with nondominant vessel with previous stent patent with diffuse in-stent restenosis with competitive flow distally filling the saphenous vein graft. RCA was a dominant vessel with previous proximal stents patent. Distal RCA had a 50% lesion. Proximal right PDA 80% lesion. Saphenous vein graft to RCA occluded proximally. Saphenous vein grafts to OM1/OM2 patent. LIMA to LAD patent. Renal angiography showed eccentric 40% lesion in the right renal artery and no disease in the left renal artery. The patient was noted to have a large hematoma in her right groin several hours post catheterization on [**2155-7-4**]. Pressure was applied by nurses and resulted in hemostatic control. The heart rate was 66, blood pressure 144/60, peripheral pulses were Dopplerable. Early on [**2155-7-5**], the patient began to complain of abdominal pain radiating from her groin to the epigastrium. Expansion of the right groin hematoma was noted. Repeat hematocrits showed a decline in her hematocrit value from 30 to 24.6. On [**2155-7-5**], she was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells along with Lasix. On the morning of [**2155-7-5**] at 6:00 a.m. she began to complain of sharp pain at her groin site. She had not been out of bed or moved at all. At this time, a firm swollen area was noted in the center of the hematoma. The patient was given morphine sulfate for pain control which resulted in a drop of her systolic blood pressure from 130s to 90s. Vascular Surgery was consulted who recommended an ultrasound. The ultrasound noted an echogenic mass 8.6 times 10.6 cm consistent with right femoral hematoma with pseudoaneurysm formation, an arterial venous communication. The patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for further monitoring. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CAD, status post non-Q wave MI in 03/00, status post stent to OM2, status post CABG in [**2152-12-4**] with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM1/OM2, SVG to right PDA. Repeat catheterization in [**3-5**] with diffuse and severe disease, almost totally occluded saphenous vein graft to PDA. Status post right coronary PTCA with stent placement. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2, inulin-requiring, with retinopathy. 3. Peripheral vascular disease, status post right femoral popliteal bypass in [**1-4**]. 4. Obesity. 5. Hypertension. 6. Hypercholesterolemia. 7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 8. Colonoscopy in [**3-5**] with edematous polyps and diverticuli. 9. Hiatal hernia. 10. History of fecal incontinence. ALLERGIES: The patient reports allergies to penicillin, unknown reaction. MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION: 1. Nitroglycerin patch at 0.4 mg per hour. 2. Demodex 20 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. q.d. 4. Imdur 60 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Nifedipine 60 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Prilosec 40 mg p.o. q.d. 10. Metformin 1,500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 11. Toprol XL 200 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 13. Insulin 70/30 16 units q.a.m. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is Russian-speaking only. She lives with family members, denied any history of alcohol, tobacco, illicit drug use. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient reports brother deceased from MI at age 59. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 98.6, heart rate 85, normal sinus rhythm, blood pressure 124/45, respiratory rate 13, oxygen saturation 91% on room air. General appearance: Well developed, obese white female, lying flat, in no acute distress. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils unequal; left pupil pinpoint, minimally reactive, right pupil with anisocoria, nonreactive. The oropharynx was clear. The oral mucosa was dry. Neck: Supple, no masses or lymphadenopathy, 2+ carotid pulses, no delayed upstroke, no carotid bruits, unable to asses JVP. Lungs: Clear to auscultation anterolaterally, well-healed sternotomy scar. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2, heart sounds auscultated, questionable S4 heart sound, grade I/VI systolic ejection murmur, holosystolic at apex. Abdomen: Soft, obese, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Feet cool, left greater than right. Dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses Dopplerable bilaterally. Groin: Right groin with 18 by 12 cm hematoma, purplish skin discoloration, firm to hard consistency, no bruit auscultated. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA/X-RAYS, OTHER STUDIES: Hematocrit 26.0, platelets 245,000. Serum chemistries with potassium 3.7, BUN 26, creatinine 1.8, patient's baseline creatinine 1.1 to 1.3. Coagulation profile: PT 12.5, PTT 22.7, INR 1.0. EKG: [**2155-7-5**] (normal sinus rhythm at 67 beats per minute), axis at 0 degrees, T wave inversions in leads II, III, aVF. Nonspecific lateral changes. Coronary catheterization on [**2155-7-4**] (native three vessel disease), left main with no significant obstructive disease, LAD subtotally occluded in midvessel and filled distally via LIMA to LAD, left circumflex 30% narrowing proximally, OM2 with diffuse 70% proximal disease, competitive flow from SVG to OM1/OM2 distally, OM3 70% diffuse disease beyond which had a competitive flow from saphenous vein graft to OM1/OM2. RCA with mild diffuse disease and proximal and midvessel. RCA stents patent. Distal RCA 50% discreet stenosis, right PDA a small vessel with discreet 80% stenosis proximally and diffuse disease distally. Saphenous vein graft to OM1/OM2 widely patent, saphenous vein graft to right PDA stump occluded, LIMA to LAD patent, mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 4, right ventricular end-diastolic pressure 7. Pulmonary artery pressure elevated at 33/9. Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 12. Mild diffuse in abdominal aorta. Right renal artery with 40% eccentric stenosis at origin. Left renal artery with no significant obstructive disease. Femoral ultrasound ([**2155-7-6**]): Large heterogenous echogenic mass measuring 8.6 by 10.6 cm corresponding to large hematoma. Within the heterogenous mass there is a focal area of 2-and-Fro vascular flow measuring 2.8 by 2.5 cm, consistent with a pseudoaneurysm. The neck of the pseudoaneurysm measures approximately 8 mm. Adjacent and superior to pseudoaneurysm, images of vascular flow demonstrated turbulent color flow pattern, consistent with AV fistula. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: The patient is with native three vessel disease, status post CABG, RCA stent. For her ischemia, plan was made to continue aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., beta blockade with metoprolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. Initially, the patient's other outpatient hypertensives including ACE inhibitor, nitrates, calcium channel blockers were held secondary to the concern for hemodynamic instability in light of her hematoma formation status post catheterization. Additionally, cardiac enzymes were cycled and the patient ruled out for myocardial infarction. Serial EKGs demonstrated no evidence of ischemic changes. As the patient's hematoma stabilized and status post vascular repair of her pseudoaneurysm, it was felt that hemodynamic stability was no longer a concern. She maintained stable blood pressures for the first several days of her hospital course and, thereafter, demonstrated elevated blood pressures. Therefore, she was started on a beta blocker, ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, nitrate, diuretic for blood pressure control. At the time of discharge, she was maintaining blood pressures in the ranges of 150s-180s/60s-80s on metoprolol 125 p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg p.o. q.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q.d. The patient had a normal ejection fraction on stress echocardiogram in [**2152-12-4**] prior to CABG. We felt that an echocardiogram would be useful to assess her current left ventricular ejection fraction of cardiac function. Echocardiogram was performed on [**2155-7-7**]. It showed mild dilatation of the left atrium. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size were grossly normal. Left ventricular ejection fraction 60-70%. There was mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the basal-inferior and inferoseptal walls. The remaining segments contracted well. The right ventricle was not well seen. The aortic valve leaflets appeared structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There was no aortic valve stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets were structurally normal. Mild 1+ mitral regurgitation was seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be quantified. There was a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. The patient was monitored throughout her hospital course on Telemetry. She had no evidence of any arrhythmic events. At the time of discharge, she was hemodynamically stable. 2. RIGHT GROIN HEMATOMA STATUS POST CATHETERIZATION: Vascular Surgery consultation was obtained. They recommended a lower extremity ultrasound, with results as above. The patient was monitored with serial hematocrits, hemodynamic monitoring in the Coronary Care Unit, and serial peripheral pulse evaluation. She required multiple transfusions to maintain hematocrit values greater than 30. As she was felt to be unstable, and the pseudoaneurysm contributing to this blood loss, she underwent surgical repair of her right femoral hematoma and pseudoaneurysm on [**2155-7-8**]. During this procedure, right groin hematoma was evacuated and right femoral vessels were repaired. The patient tolerated this procedure well. Vascular Surgery continued to follow her status post repair with wound checks and general wound care. She did require additional blood transfusions status post surgical repair to maintain hematocrit values greater than 30. However, at the time of discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, and hematocrit values were stable for greater than 72 hours above 33.0. Per Vascular Surgery, the patient had two [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drains in place status post her surgical repair. Vascular Surgery wanted these left in place until they stopped draining. The patient continued to drain minimal amounts of serosanguinous fluid. At the time of this dictation, drains were still in place, Vascular Surgery still following the patient for wound care and Kefzol antibiotic therapy was started for new onset erythema around the right groin incisional sites. 3. ACUTE RENAL FAILURE STATUS POST CORONARY CATHETERIZATION: On admission to the CCU, the patient's creatinine was evaluated to a value of 1.8, baseline creatinines ranged from 1.1 to 1.3 per the medical record review. Prior to her catheterization, she received Mucomyst and aggressive IV fluid hydration therapy. However, evaluation of her urinary electrolytes and urine studies demonstrated evidence of prerenal azotemia. Therefore, the patient's outpatient diuretic doses were held and she was volume resuscitated with IV fluids and multiple blood transfusions. After she became euvolemic, her renal function continued to improve. At the time of discharge, creatinine was down to baseline of 1.0 to 1.1. 4. DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2: Status post catheterization, Metformin was held. The patient was continued on her outpatient dose of insulin 70/30 16 units q.a.m. She was monitored with q.i.d. fingerstick blood glucose testing and covered with regular insulin sliding scale. Several days into her hospital course, her Avandia was restarted at a dose of 8 mg p.o. q.d. Fingerstick blood glucose testing on the Avandia and insulin 70/30 16 units q.a.m. ranged from 80-150. 5. RIGHT UPPER EXTREMITY EDEMA: In the morning of [**2155-7-13**], the patient complained of edema of the right upper extremity. The extremity was nontender to palpation, peripheral pulses were intact. The patient was evaluated with a right upper extremity ultrasound. Results to follow. 6. ACTIVITY: Status post surgical repair of the patient's right groin hematoma, she was kept on bed rest for several days per Vascular Surgery recommendation. After her hematoma and pseudoaneurysm was stabilized, post surgical repair, her activity level was advanced as tolerated. She was evaluated by Physical Therapy who felt that she was a candidate for inpatient rehabilitation after discharge from this hospital. Therefore, plans upon discharge include placement in an acute rehabilitation facility where the patient can increase mobility functional status, gait, and balance. DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient was discharged in good condition. At the time of discharge, her hematocrit value was stable above 33 for 72 hours, with transfusion needs contained. She was hemodynamically stable. She will require additional physical therapy to increase her functional status, gait, and mobility and was discharged to an acute rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to a rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Postprocedure hemorrhage. 2. Coronary artery disease, native. 3. Precipitous drop in hematocrit. 4. Post catheterization complication. 5. Renal artery atherosclerosis. 6. Right femoral pseudoaneurysm repair. 7. Acute renal failure. 8. Hypertension. 9. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 10. Hypertension, unspecified. RECOMMENDED FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] for follow-up appointment within two weeks. Additionally, she should make a follow-up appointment with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 15139**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18877**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5308**] within the next seven to ten days. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Insulin 70/30 subcutaneously 16 units q.a.m. 2. Lipitor 10 mg one p.o. q.d. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg one p.o. q.d. 4. Colace 100 mg one p.o. b.i.d. 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg two tablets p.o. q.d. as needed for constipation. 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Metoprolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 10. Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. 11. Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Rosiglitazone 8 mg p.o. q.d. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 2064**] 12-ABZ Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 257**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-7-13**] 03:23 T: [**2155-7-13**] 15:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 18878**] Name: [**Known lastname 3074**], [**Known firstname 3075**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3076**] Admission Date: [**2155-7-3**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-14**] Date of Birth: [**2079-2-22**] Sex: F Service: CCU ADDENDUM: CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. Hematocrit stable greater than 33.0 for the past 72 hours without transfusion requirement. Hemodynamically stable. Assessed by physical therapy and felt to require rehabilitation. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to an extended care facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Postprocedure hemorrhage. 2. Coronary artery disease, native. 3. Precipitous drop in hematocrit. 4. Post catheterization complication. 5. Renal artery atherosclerosis. 6. Right femoral pseudoaneurysm repair. 7. Acute renal failure. 8. Hypertension. 9. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 10. Hypotension. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Insulin 70/30 16 units subcutaneously q.a.m. 2. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once daily. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. once daily. 4. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Metoprolol 125 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg p.o. once daily. 9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 10. Captopril 100 mg p.o. three times a day. 11. Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. once daily. 12. Rosiglitazone 8 mg p.o. once daily. 13. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. once daily for fourteen days. The patient instructed to continue dose until follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient instructed to call Dr.[**Name (NI) 3077**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3078**], for follow-up appointment to monitor her right groin wound status post femoral pseudoaneurysm repair. She was instructed to see him within the next two weeks. She was also instructed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3079**], for a follow-up appointment. She was told to see him within the next two weeks. Additionally, she was instructed to make a follow-up appointment with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 3080**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3081**], at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3082**], within the next seven to ten days. She was instructed to call her primary care physician or visit an Emergency Department if she experienced any chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness or light-headedness. Additionally, she was told to notify her doctor if she experienced any fevers or chills, increased pain, redness or drainage from her groin wound site. She was instructed that several of her medications had been changed. She was told to disregard any of her old medications at home and take medications that we had prescribed as directed. In terms of wound care, her right femoral groin area should be kept dry. Daily dressing changes are needed, cleaning with normal saline, dressing with dry gauze. Per vascular surgery, while the patient is in the rehabilitation facility, the [**Location (un) 2021**]-[**Location (un) 2022**] drain is to be kept at low wall suction. [**Location (un) 2021**]-[**Location (un) 2022**] drain may be discontinued after drainage ceases. [**Name6 (MD) 2292**] [**Name8 (MD) 2293**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2294**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3083**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-7-27**] 13:32 T: [**2155-7-27**] 13:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 3084**] cc: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 255**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 3080**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3081**], M.D.
[ "285.1", "707.0", "440.1", "584.9", "272.0", "998.12", "997.2", "414.01", "E878.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.55", "39.52", "88.45", "37.22", "88.52" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14432, 14860
4996, 5074
16921, 17229
15646, 16608
14881, 15623
17255, 17923
8195, 14411
4420, 4833
17941, 20146
5089, 8177
3602, 4388
4850, 4979
16633, 16900
16,888
182,362
3413
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2154-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2106-8-11**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Bactrim / Epinephrine / Percocet / Codeine / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: SSCP Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-14**] RVAD insertion/ECMO decannulation History of Present Illness: 48 yo F presented to [**Location (un) **] ED [**9-13**] with new onset SSCP, + STEMI. She was taken emergently to the cath lab, where 3 bare metal stents were placed in a totally occluded RCA. She became hypotensive, an IABP was placed, doapmine and levophed were started. She then suffered a PEA arrest, after ACLS she was stabilized and transferred with [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive treatment. Past Medical History: [**Doctor Last Name 15769**] cardiac valve anomaly (congenital) Junctional rhythm with reentry Right heart dilatation with h/o syncopal events and palpitations Thalassemia minor Hypothyroidism Hypertension Depression Low back pain Polycystic ovaries Glaucoma Hypertriglyceridemia Social History: Pt smokes [**11-19**] ppd. Rarely consumes alcohol Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Deferred, intubated, sedated, taken emergently to the OR. Pertinent Results: [**2154-10-11**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.7* Hct-26.6* MCV-87 MCH-31.5 MCHC-36.4* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-48* [**2154-10-10**] 03:09AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.3* MCV-85 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-68* [**2154-10-11**] 03:00AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2154-10-11**] 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-70 UreaN-103* Creat-2.4* Na-153* K-4.1 Cl-121* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2154-10-10**] 03:13PM BLOOD UreaN-114* Creat-2.8* Na-150* Cl-118* HCO3-23 Brief Hospital Course: She was initially stable after transfer but after 2-3 hours decompensated and was taken to the cath lab. She was found to have patent stents, but she continued to deteriorate. She was placed on ECMO, and then was taken to the OR with vascular surgery for repair of her Left CFA, CFV, and EIA at the site of the previous IABP. TEE showed Ebsteins anomaly with markedly dilated RA/RV with focal RV hypokinesis, severe TR, small LV with focal inferior hypokinesis with EF > 60%, trace MR, no AI. On [**9-14**] she was taken to the operating room where she underwent placement of and RVAD and removal of ECMO. She was transferred to the SICU on epinephrine, milrinone, levophed and propofol as well as Nitric oxide. She developed fevers for which she was cultured and ID was consulted. Cultures remained negative, she was placed on broad antibiotic coverage. She remained intubated and paralyzed, with likely ARDS. She was seen by hematology for difficulty maintaining a therapeutic ptt and thrombocytopenia. She was HIT -, and the thrombocytopenia was thought to be secondary to the VAD as well as illness. She was started on tube feeds. Vascular continued to follow her for her groin incisions, which eventually required VAC dressing. Her sternal wound developed purulent draiange, and the wound was opened and a vac dressing was applied there as well. She remained on vanco, zosyn and flagyl. CT scan of head/chest abdomen/pelvis on [**9-23**] was essentially negative for infection with the exception of a 7.3 cm right groin fluid collection. There as no bleed or infarct on head CT. She was seen by optho for conjunctivitis and placed on erythromycin ointment. She continued to have fever and white count, but negative cultures. TEE on [**9-25**] showed no eveidence of endocarditis. Her respiratory status improved and her sedation was weaned. CXR showed slow resolution of ARDS. Her zosyn was changed to meropenum given the continued fevers, as well as fluconazole for some yeast growth from her wounds. She remained febrile despite antibiotic change, however her white count began to improve. She was taken to the cath lab on [**10-7**] for placement of a PA cath in preparation for RVAD weaning. Fevers continued, she remained on vanco, fluc, and ceftaz was started on [**10-8**]. On [**10-8**] she was found to have melena and HCT drop, and GI was consulted. Gastric lavage showed maroon/black but no fresh blood. She was started on a protonix drip. EGD showed blood in the stomach, and findings consistent with hemorrhagic gastritis. Her heparin was stopped and she was started on Dextran. Her LFTs increased, and then began to improve. Her [**Last Name (un) 3041**] was dc'd. Hepatitis serologies were sent. Her fever started on improve and at the time of discharge she was afebrile for about 48 hours. Medications on Admission: hydrocodone, omeprazole, levoxyl, lexapro, hctz, kcl, verapamil Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection INFUSION (continuous infusion). 5. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**11-19**] PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. 7. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 8. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 9. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq / 50 ml SW IV PRN K<4.4 and CR<2.0 ** Concentrated KCL must be given via central line only ** 13. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for T>102. 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: Eight (8) Recon Soln Intravenous INFUSION (continuous infusion). 16. Furosemide 80 mg IV BID 17. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 18. Vancomycin HCl 1000 mg IV Q 24H 19. Metoprolol 10 mg IV Q4H 20. Dextran 40 in D5W 500 ml IV 500 ML Q 24 21. CeftazIDIME 1 gm IV Q12H 22. HydrALAZINE HCl 20 mg IV Q6H:PRN sbp>160 23. Morphine Sulfate 1-5 mg IV Q4H:PRN 24. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg IV Q4H:PRN 25. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous BREAKFAST (Breakfast): 35 units QAM 25 units QPM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2025**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute MI, Cardiogenic shock, RV failure, Recent RCA stents Ebsteins Anomaly s/p Left THR 3 weeks ago secondary to AVN ([**2154-8-8**]) Inferior STEMI lipids LBP hypothyroid thallesemia minor DM2 PUD GERD Glaucoma s/p multiple surgeries Obesity tobacco abuse h/o junctional rhythm depression Discharge Condition: Stable [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2154-10-11**]
[ "041.10", "998.32", "998.11", "244.9", "682.2", "519.2", "276.0", "278.00", "518.5", "E912", "256.4", "785.51", "V45.82", "934.1", "998.59", "410.41", "427.31", "287.5", "372.00", "112.3", "V43.64", "401.9", "535.01", "746.2", "282.49", "584.9", "305.1", "428.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "93.59", "86.22", "39.32", "97.44", "88.43", "33.24", "37.66", "37.23", "39.65", "00.12", "88.56", "33.22", "38.93", "88.72", "99.69", "45.13", "39.31", "37.21", "96.6", "00.13", "99.20" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6675, 6722
1800, 4616
322, 369
7057, 7187
1299, 1777
1188, 1206
4730, 6652
6743, 7036
4642, 4707
1221, 1280
278, 284
397, 799
821, 1103
1119, 1172
10,337
156,022
6283
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2169-11-21**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: ischemic left ist toe ulcer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: hospital transfer from [**Hospital3 7571**]hospital for chronic left foot wound x 6 months which has failed conserative treatment and antibiotic.Transfered for vascular evaluation Past Medical History: history of gout history of ischemic heart disease ,s/p CABG's,s/p coronary angioplasty with stenting history of congestive heart failure, elevated BNP 1260 ([**10-20**]) history of hypertension history of deep vein thrombosis complicated with pulmonary embolus, negative factor V Leiden, elevated homocystiene level, anticoagulated history of polymyalgia rheumatica-predisone history of hyperlipdemia history of drug allergy: codiene history of tobacco use 110-120 pack years, discontinued cardiac arrythmia, s/p pacemaker Social History: recently widowed( 1.5 months ago former smoker denies ETOH use. He lives alone but has a very involved family with his son and daughter-in-law Family History: unknown Physical Exam: vital signs: 96.9-68-18 120/64 O2 sat room air 94%, Wt. 206# FSBG: 118 gen: no acute distress HEENT: no bruits Lungs: [**Last Name (un) **] to auscultatiion Heart : irregular rythmn Abd: soft nontender, nondistended extremity: 2x3cm hematoma on dorsum of left footwith purulent drainage Pulses palpable femoral bilaterally , absent popliteal's bilaterally with dopperable signals pedal pulses bilaterally Neuro: intact Pertinent Results: [**2169-11-3**] 09:25PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-83* CREAT-2.9*# SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-18 [**2169-11-3**] 09:25PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-6.1* [**2169-11-3**] 09:25PM WBC-13.3* RBC-3.34* HGB-10.8* HCT-31.8* MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.2* [**2169-11-3**] 09:25PM PLT COUNT-135*# [**2169-11-3**] 09:25PM PT-32.3* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-3.5* Brief Hospital Course: A/P:83 yo male with h/o CAD, CHF, COPD and DMII admitted for left foot ulcer secondary to poor blood flow to the leg and DM who developed acute renal failure in the setting of vancomycin for the foot ulcer. During his hospital course, the patient developed worsening CHF requiring diuresis which worsened his renal failure. His mental status also waxed and waned in the setting of infection, frequent aspiration, and poor cardiac output. Vascular surgery wanted to take the patient to the OR for possible amputation but there was concern on whether Mr. [**Known lastname 24397**] would survive the surgery. He had a temporary hemodialysis lined placed for HD and interventional radiology accidently left the wire in the HD catheter which was removed one day post procedure with no subsequent medical complications. He received dialysis x 3 for his worsening renal failure. The family and the patient had frequent discussions regarding long term goals for the patient. Mr [**Known lastname 24397**] did not want further interventions and he was made DNR/DNI. His health continued to worsening and he went into rapid afib and ventricular tachycardia with crushing chest pain. Medical management was initiated but when the family was called, they requested he be made Comfort Measures Only and the patient was started on a Morphine drip for pain and comfort. A palliative care consult was requested who confirmed with the family the patient's wishes. Mr. [**Known lastname 24397**] was kept comfortable. He passed away on [**2169-11-21**] 11:10pm and his family was made aware. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25mg daily, Lasix 80 twice a day, prednisone 10mg atorvstatin 10mg, nitro patch 0.2, coumadin 5mg 2xper week and 2.5 5 xper week, vanco started on [**10-31**] and stopped [**11-8**] Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: expired
[ "041.11", "V45.82", "428.20", "707.03", "274.9", "V58.65", "293.0", "707.14", "507.0", "403.91", "V53.31", "V45.81", "786.04", "585.9", "496", "584.5", "725", "440.24", "707.13", "707.15", "255.4", "250.00", "682.7", "707.12" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07", "88.42", "99.04", "39.95", "88.48", "38.95", "86.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3896, 3905
2050, 3626
244, 250
3956, 3965
1644, 2027
4018, 4028
1181, 1190
3867, 3873
3926, 3935
3652, 3844
3989, 3995
1205, 1625
177, 206
278, 459
481, 1005
1021, 1165
65,417
133,094
46895
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2117-11-16**] Date of Birth: [**2045-3-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Fentanyl / Lactose / Iron Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest tightness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx3(LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, Diag) [**2117-11-12**] Past Medical History: 1. Crohn's disease x 25yrs (s/p transverse colectomy & ileocecectomy) 2. Prostate cancer s/p L nerve sparing radical prostatectomy 3. Basal cell carcinoma 4. HTN 5. s/p R shoulder arthroscopy 6. CAD s/p MI; most recent EF 60%, negative stress in [**2112**] 7. Sciatica 8. Osteopenia 9. CIS s/p transverse colectomy Social History: SH: Lives w/ wife; no children. Denies tobacco/drugs but social alcohol. Family History: FH: Father w/ CAD and mother w/ ALS. Colorectal cancer in family. Physical Exam: Pulse: Resp:16 O2 sat:98% B/P Right:132/76 Left:124/80 Height:5'9" Weight: 210# General:AAO x 3 in NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Brady Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] softly distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema 1+ LLE edema, trace RLE edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right:2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2117-11-15**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.77* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.8* MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-194 [**2117-11-14**] 03:21AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2117-11-15**] 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG FA6A [**2117-11-15**] 3:30 PM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 72 year old man with cabg REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: f/u LLL atelect Final Report HISTORY: CABG with left lower lobe atelectasis. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**11-13**], there is continued low lung volumes with bilateral atelectatic changes, especially pronounced at the left base. The possibility of supervening pneumonia cannot be excluded. Upper lung zones are clear and there is no definite vascular congestion. Incidental note is dilatation of gas-filled loops of bowel, consistent with an adynamic ileus. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11006**] Approved: MON [**2117-11-15**] 8:05 PM Echo: Conclusions PREBYPASS The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right atrium. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is a focal calcification on one of the aortic valve leaflets, either the non-coronary or the left-coronary leaflet. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. POSTBYPASS The patient is A-paced on a phenylephrine infusion. Biventricular systolic function is preserved. Trace aortic regurgitation and trace mitral regurgitation persist. The thoracic aorta is intact after aortic decannulation. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at the time of the study. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted on [**2117-11-12**] and underwent CABGx3(LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, Diag. The cross clamp time was 44 minutes, total bypass time was 65 minutes. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU on Propofol in stable condition. He was extubated on the post op night and his chest tubes were discontinued on POD#1. He was transferred to the floor on POD#2 and his epicardial pacing wires were discontinued on POD#3. He continued to progress and was discharged to home on POD#4 in stable condition. Medications on Admission: ADALIMUMAB [HUMIRA] 40 mg/0.8 mL Kit - one time a week ATENOLOL 50 mg Tablet 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once daily ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] 5 mg Tablet once a day CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) 1,000 mcg/mL Solution - 1,000 mcg IM once monthly FERRAHEME -dosage uncertain, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 12.5 mg daily LISINOPRIL 40 mg once a day LOPERAMIDE 2 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth 5 2mg capsules per day MESALAMINE [PENTASA]500 mg takes 8 x a day NITROGLYCERIN PANTOPRAZOLE 40 mg once a day Medications - OTC CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) 1,000 unit Capsule once every evening CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) GLUCOSAMINE &CHONDROIT-MV-MIN3 - GLUCOSAMINE SULFATE 2KCL LORATADINE 10 mg Tablet daily MULTIVITAMIN,TX-MINERALS NATURAL CALCIUM 500 mg Tablet-2 tabs po take 1000 mg's a day Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Mesalamine 250 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Four (4) Capsule, Sustained Release PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*480 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease-s/p CABGx3 [**2117-11-12**] s/p myocardial infarction HTN elevated cholesterol GERD Crohn's disease iron deficiency anemia Discharge Condition: Good, ambulating well. Pain controlled with Percocet. Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2117-12-9**] @ 1:15 PM Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2117-12-17**] 2:00 PM Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 1407**] in [**5-17**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2117-11-16**]
[ "733.90", "401.9", "412", "280.9", "413.9", "272.0", "414.01", "555.9", "V45.89" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.12", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6390, 6448
3951, 4486
310, 362
6639, 6696
1577, 1942
7540, 8033
808, 876
5310, 6367
1982, 2008
6469, 6618
4512, 5287
6720, 7517
891, 1558
255, 272
2040, 3928
384, 701
717, 792
18,596
136,107
48309
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-5-8**] Discharge Date: [**2198-5-10**] Date of Birth: [**2115-7-14**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 82yo female who resides at [**Hospital 100**] rehab facility who presents to [**Hospital1 18**] after sustaining a fall. Past Medical History: Dementia depression with psychotic features CAD s/p CABG in [**1-/2194**] LIMA-.LAD, SVG->OM1 HTN RBBB and LAFB Dyslipidemia B12 deficiency Pilynoidal cyst removal IBS/GERD Social History: Per patient, has lived at [**Hospital6 459**] since [**Month (only) **]. Divorced with 3 children with whom she is in close contact. 5 pack year smoking history, quit at age 25. No alcohol. Family History: Father with MI and stroke, age 70's Mother with MI, age 88 Physical Exam: On admission: T 97.5 B/P 159/60(in 200's intermittently) HR:60 R20. O2Sat: 96% on 2L. HEENT: Left orbital hematoma with sig. edema, dried blood in oropharynx, no blood or drainage in nares or ears. Neck: Cervical collar in place Lungs: CTA bilat. Cardiac: RRR. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Left knee abrasion, Rt LE edema Mental status: Drowsy but arousable, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person only. Able to state she lives in [**Location (un) 1110**]. Language: answers questions in full sentences. no dysarthria Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: rt Pupil round and reactive to light, 3 to 2mm. Unable to assess left [**1-29**] edema of orbit III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact right without nystagmus. Unable to assess left [**1-29**] edema of orbit V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Diminished bulk and normal tone bilaterally. intention tremor UE b/l. Strength diminished globally. Injury to rt shoulder but antigravity biceps/triceps and [**4-1**] grip. LUE biceps [**3-1**], tri [**4-1**], grip [**4-1**]. LE [**4-1**] quad, [**5-1**] plantarflex, [**4-1**] dorsiflex Left and [**3-1**] dorsiflex rt. Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally/symmetric. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 1+---------- Left 1+---------- Toes downgoing bilaterally Upon Discharge: Patient is oriented x 2 but is confused and has poor short term memory. She has a large periorbital hematoma on the left but the swelling is slightly decreased. PERRL, EOMS intact. Follows commands with all 4 but has generalized weakness of 5-/5 everywhere. There are sutures over the left eye. Pertinent Results: [**5-8**]: CT Head: Acute subdural hematoma overlying right cerebral hemisphere, measuring 1 cm in maximal dimensions. No shift of midline. Scattered foci of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Large left periorbital hematoma. [**5-8**]: CT Sinus: No fx. Large left periorbital and preseptal hematoma/swelling. Globe appears intact. [**5-8**]: CT C-spine: No fx or malalignment. Multilevel degenerative changes, may predispose cord to injury with minor trauma. If high clinical concern for cord or lig injury, MR is suggested. [**5-8**]: CT Abd/P: No acute intra-abdominal or intra-pelvic findings. Trace free fluid. T11 and T12 compression fractures, chronicity unknown, but new from [**2194-1-25**]. Old inferior pubic rami fractures. [**5-9**]: Head CT: IMPRESSION: 1. No significant interval change in multifocal, multicompartmental intracranial hemorrhage, without evidence of shift of normally midline structures. 2. Stable left periorbital, preseptal hematoma. Brief Hospital Course: Admitted from ED to Trauma ICU for close neurologic monitoring. She was also evaluated by Opthamology to address her left eye eccymosis, edema and orbits. CT imaging has remained stable. On [**5-9**] follow up head CT was unchanged. Her neuro status improved and she was more awake and not as lethargic. She was transferred to the floor. The patient was evaluated by PT and OT who felt that she was safe to go back to her nursing home. She was discharged on [**2198-5-10**]. Medications on Admission: asa 81, buproprion 100', calcium, vit b12, cholecalciferol, prilosec 20, lopressor 25", risperdal 0.5", simvastatin 80, senna Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Fever. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for itching. 8. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): Continue until follow up appointment. 9. Outpatient Lab Work You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - LTC Discharge Diagnosis: Right Subdural Hematoma/SAH Left periorbital hematoma Discharge Condition: Neurologically improved Discharge Instructions: ??????Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection and wound breakdown. ??????Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ??????Exercise should be limited to walking; no heavy lifting (>10 pounds). You should avoid straining or holding your breath such as when moving your bowels. Avoid excessive bending. ??????Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ??????Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ??????You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in 4 days [**5-14**] for removal of your sutures. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with the Nurse Practitioner for this appointment. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks with a noncontrast head CT. -You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. Completed by:[**2198-5-10**]
[ "V45.81", "266.2", "921.2", "852.20", "E885.9", "852.00", "401.9", "272.4", "564.1", "290.0", "414.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5648, 5713
3859, 4335
327, 334
5811, 5837
2872, 2883
7308, 7963
907, 968
4512, 5625
5734, 5790
4361, 4489
5861, 7285
983, 983
279, 289
2557, 2853
362, 484
1573, 2541
2893, 3614
3623, 3836
997, 1328
1343, 1557
506, 681
697, 891
17,367
139,864
51689
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2183-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2183-8-13**] Date of Birth: [**2137-11-1**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing / Urokinase / Heparin Calcium (Porcine) / Aspirin / Penicillins / Streptokinase Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**] Chief Complaint: Small Bowel Obstruction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions and small bowel resection [**2183-7-30**] History of Present Illness: 45 F w/ ESRD secondary to ureterovesical reflex sp LRRT [**2150**]+[**2160**], CRT [**2155**]+[**2174**] w/ a history of multiple partial small bowel obstruction presents with recurrent small bowel obstruction. Past Medical History: PMH-ESRD secondary to ureterovesical reflex, HTN, pancreatitis, chronic constipation, pSBO [**2178**], Hep C+, CMV+, EBV+ PSH-LRRT [**2150**]+[**2160**], CRT [**2155**]+[**2174**], multiple AV grafts with PTFE, TAH/BSO, appy, ex lap LOA Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: No history of tobacco use. No h/o alcohol use. married and lives with husband. Family History: FHx: epilepsy Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vitals: T 98.6 P 109 BP 162/84 R 12 Sat 95%RA GEN: Pt sitting up in bed with NGT in place, appears in good spirits, NAD, cushingoid in appearance HEENT: dry MM, PERRL, conjunctivae slightly injected, no cervical LAD, soft tissue mass on R side of neck anteriorly s/p permacath, no carotid bruits, NGT in place to gravity CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: mild LLL rales, otherwise CTA, multiple varicosities on chest wall ABD: slightly distended, multiple varicosities, tender to palpation in epigastrium with +rebound and voluntary guarding, other quadrants nontender to palp, pain elicited with moving the bed, NABS, kidney transplants palpable in bilateral lower quadrants, +midabdominal surgical scars, no percussible or palpable HSM EXT: emaciated extremitites, 2+ DP/PT pulses, warm and well perfused SKIN: scales on anterior shins bilaterally NEURO: a and o x 3, moving all 4 extrem Pertinent Results: [**2183-7-26**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.57 Hgb-13.0 Hct-39.4 MCV-86# MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-256 [**2183-8-1**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-233 [**2183-8-2**] 05:37AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-219 [**2183-8-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.9* MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-200 [**2183-8-11**] 12:37PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.6* MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-369 [**2183-8-12**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.8* MCV-89 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-330 [**2183-8-13**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.0* MCV-91 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-367 [**2183-7-26**] 02:00PM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-21.2* INR(PT)-0.9 [**2183-7-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-32* Creat-1.2* Na-145 K-4.9 Cl-113* HCO3-19* AnGap-18 [**2183-8-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-37* Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 [**2183-8-8**] 09:11PM BLOOD Glucose-58* UreaN-43* Creat-2.4* Na-131* K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2183-8-9**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-64* UreaN-43* Creat-2.7* Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-17* AnGap-17 [**2183-8-11**] 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-39* Creat-3.1* Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-109* HCO3-16* AnGap-17 [**2183-8-13**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-26* Creat-2.5* Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-109* HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2183-8-5**] 08:41AM BLOOD Vanco-34.5 [**2183-8-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-51.9* [**2183-8-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Vanco-30.7 [**2183-8-8**] 06:07AM BLOOD Vanco-25.8* [**2183-8-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD Vanco-25.7* [**2183-8-13**] 05:00AM BLOOD Vanco-13.2* Brief Hospital Course: On admission, the patient was noted to be in mild acute renal failure. She was made NPO status and placed on IVF. NGT was placed. A CT scan of the abdomen showed dilated proximal small bowel, decompressed distal small bowel. On [**7-27**], Urine cx grew gram positive bacteria-not speciated and antibiotics were started. On [**7-28**], a RIJ central venous catheter was placed secondary to inadequate IV access. The pt continued to be ditended with high NGT output. As a result, on [**7-29**], TPN was started. A repeat urine cx was obtained on [**8-1**], which showed resolution of the pt's UTI. The pt's clinical condition had not improved with conservative management. On [**7-30**], an exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, and small bowel resection was performed. Please see the operative note for details. The pt had an unremarkable post operative course and her NGT was DC'd on POD # 2. On [**8-2**], the pt was transferred to the ICU after having a temperature of 103.0, persistent tachycardia, ECG changes and positive cardiac enzymes. The am of [**8-2**], the pt's hct drifted down to 25 and she was transfused 2U RBC's. Cardiology was obtained and they agreed with the management of the surgical team's management. A TTE was obtained which showed: There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (ejection fraction 30 percent). Right ventricular systolic function is borderline normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Broad spectrum antibiotics were started. Presumed diagnosis of pneumonia was made secondary to expectorated brown/purulent looking sputum and a questionable infiltrate on CXR. CT abd was obtained which showed no free fluid or air and no bowel wall thickening. After transfusion, resusitation and resolution of fever, the pt's hr was well controlled and her ecg changed resolved. She was transferred to the floor in a stable condition on [**8-3**]. The pt's PE improved and her bowel function returned. On [**8-6**], her diet was advanced and tpn was weaned off. On [**8-7**], the pt's wound was noted to be slightly erythematous. The superior aspect of her wound was opened and packed and her Gram stain was negative. On [**8-8**], her antibiotics were DC'd. HEr vanco had been held secondary to high levels. In addition, her cyclosporin levels were noted to be slightly elevated and her BUN/Cr increased. Her cyclo level was adjusted accordingly. A Renal US was obtained which was unremarkable; resistive indices 0.66-0.76. Her renal function improved and upon discharge, she was AVSS with an unremarkable PE. She had a temperature of 101.0 on [**8-11**]. The urine culture grew > 100,000 EColi. She was DC'd on 7 days of levofloxacin. The superior aspect of her wound was opened up for 2 cm. She will be DC'd with VNA to help with dressing changes and medication overview. Upon discharge on [**8-13**], she was AVSS and tolerating a regular diet, ambulating and voiding without difficulty. Medications on Admission: Neoral 50/25, pred 10', cellcept [**Pager number **]"', NaHCO3 1300", protonix 40', dilt 120', lasix 40', levoquin 250 MWF, premarin 0.3', lipitor 10', kristalose 10 g packet Q week, metamucil Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Cyclosporine Modified 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). (dose to be adjusted per level). 9. Levofloxacin 500mg- one tab qday X 5 days. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: small bowel obstruction s/p exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions and small bowel resection [**2183-7-30**] MI DM mitral& tricuspid regurgitation, pulmonary hypertension Acute renal insufficiency s/p kidney transplant [**2174**] cyclosporin toxicity wound infection Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, inability to take medications, abdominal pain, decreased urine output, edema, 3 pound weight gain in 1 day, shortness of breath, chest pain, or any redness/bleeding or pus at abdominal incision. Labs every Monday & Thursday for cbc, chem 7, ast, t.bili, albumin, calcium, phosphorus, urinalysis and trough cyclosporin level. Results should be fax'd to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] as soon as available. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2183-9-1**] 1:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Call to schedule appointment in 1 week Call to schedule follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) 107087**] (Cardiology) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107088**] Completed by:[**2183-8-13**]
[ "560.81", "584.9", "070.70", "410.71", "998.32", "424.0", "996.81", "428.21", "280.0", "599.0", "401.9", "486" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.91", "45.62", "96.07", "99.15", "99.04", "54.59", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8226, 8301
3797, 7088
389, 480
8620, 8629
2066, 3774
9150, 9672
1111, 1128
7331, 8203
8322, 8599
7114, 7308
8653, 9127
1143, 1143
1165, 2047
326, 351
508, 720
742, 982
1014, 1095
4,377
176,842
14963
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2146-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2107-12-30**] Sex: F Service: Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 38 year old female transferred from an outside hospital for acute liver failure. Per the patient's family and notes, the patient had a six week illness associated with nausea and vomiting with a questionable hematemesis and diarrhea as well as occasional abdominal pain. This had begun shortly after the patient had eaten seafood out of the home. The patient was seen by her primary care physician and her laboratory studies were presumably normal. At that time, she was treated with Flagyl. The patient was then found by her boyfriend on the morning of [**2146-8-16**]. There are conflicting reports as to whether she was confused and irritable or unresponsive. The patient was taken to an outside hospital and found to be unresponsive. She required intubation, with arterial blood gases revealing a pH of 7.39 and a CO2 of 26, oxygen 607. Laboratory data were significant for a white blood cell count of 16.3 with 93% neutrophils, an ammonia of 274, AST 1,919, ALT 3,926, prothrombin time 19.7, INR 2.46, partial thromboplastin time within normal limits, total bilirubin 2.1. Repeat ALT six hours later revealed a value of 2,589, AST 944, CPK 143, MB 15, MB index 10.4. At the outside hospital, the patient was given Rocephin, morphine and Protonix. Nasogastric tube aspirate was notable for heme positive material. A chest x-ray, KUB, head CT and CT of the abdomen and pelvis were negative for any abnormalities. At this time, she was transferred to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3867**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Intensive Care Unit for further management. At the time of evaluation, the patient was intubated and sedated. A history of the etiology of the patient's unresponsiveness was quite unclear. The patient had not had any alcohol intake for two years, no history of intravenous drug use, positive tatoos, occasional Tylenol use. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Depression. 2. Anxiety. 3. Low back pain. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Effexor and Xanax; intrauterine pregnancy in place. FAMILY HISTORY: There is no family history of liver disease, positive history of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolus. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient smokes. She currently lives with her boyfriend and two children. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, the patient had a temperature of 100.7, pulse 130s, blood pressure 137/68. Patient intubated and sedated. No evidence of scleral icterus, no spider angiomata. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation anteriorly. Cardiovascular: Tachycardia. Abdomen: Hepatomegaly, no splenic tip palpable, no appreciable fluid wave. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Large pupils, 7.5 mm bilaterally, equal, round and responsive to light, however, pupils did deviate to the left. LABORATORY DATA: Admission white blood cell count was 12, hematocrit 33.4, platelet count 274,000, differential with 89% neutrophils, 4% lymphocytes, 1% monocytes, 1% atypicals with evidence of hypersegmented nucleated cells, occasional teardrops, 1+ target cells, 2+ anisocytosis on smear, prothrombin time 18.8, INR 2.5, partial thromboplastin time 30.7, sodium 149, potassium 3.1, chloride 118, bicarbonate 18, BUN 25, creatinine 0.5, glucose 193, anion gap 13, calcium 9.7, phosphorous 0.3, magnesium 2.6, ALT 2,327, AST 756, LD 325, CK 84, alkaline phosphatase 208, albumin 3.3, amylase 135, lipase 548, total 3.5, troponin 0.6, CPK 84. Urinalysis revealed trace leukocyte esterase, positive nitrites with 3 white blood cells, trace blood, 2 red blood cells, trace protein, 15 ketones. Urine toxicology screen was positive for benzodiazepines and positive for opiates. Serum toxicology screen was negative. Arterial blood gases revealed a pH of 7.5, pO2 327, pCO2 25, oxygen saturation 99. Right upper quadrant ultrasound revealed normal flow in the portal vein, hepatic vein and hepatic arteries with normal liver parenchyma. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. An electroencephalogram revealed wide spread encephalopathy in the cortical and subcortial regions. The patient was given a three to four day course of n-acetylcysteine for a presumed Tylenol ingestion per family, as the patient was taking this medication for abdominal pain. The patient had an ICP monitor placed by the neurosurgical service to monitor intracranial pressure. The patient was treated with lactulose for hepatic encephalopathy. The patient was evaluated by the transplant surgery team for possible liver transplant, and was added to the liver transplant list. On the second day of admission, the patient was placed on ceftazidime and vancomycin for infectious disease prophylaxis as she had a persistently elevated white blood cell count as well as a fever but no identifiable source. An ethics consult was obtained regarding performing HIV testing for possible liver transplantation. The patient did quite well in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. She received supportive care with proton pump inhibitor, electrolyte support, blood transfusion, mechanical ventilation and antibiotics. The the patient liver function tests continued to trend downward. The patient was transferred to the medicine service on [**2146-8-20**] after her liver function tests had trended downward. She had significantly improved encephalopathy. The patient had been extubated. She did, however, remain with an elevated white blood cell count of 22.8 and a mild low grade fever. The patient was seen by psychiatry, who deemed that she was not an immediate risk to herself. Further history elicited possible Tylenol # or Tylenol P.M. ingestion by patient, however, she did not appear to have any depressed mood. She does have an outpatient psychiatrist for a history of "chemical depression". The patient had an esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed esophagitis, multiple small antral ulcers and mild duodenitis. Her overall condition improved dramatically and the patient was eventually discharged to home with follow-up with her primary care physician as well as the Liver Clinic. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Quite stable. FOLLOW-UP: The patient needs to have scalp sutures removed from her neurosurgical procedure. She will see her primary care physician on [**Name9 (PRE) 766**], [**2146-8-29**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Protonix 40 mg p.o.q.d. Once she leaves the hospital, the patient will be living at her mother-in-law's house. She appears to have a good social support system. Her husband and children will also be living with her. Ultimately, it was thought that Tylenol ingestion, unintentionally, as well as possible Kava supplement ingestion chronically led to fulminate hepatic failure, with resolution with supportive treatment and n-acetylcysteine. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2438**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 231**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-9-15**] 18:06 T: [**2146-9-21**] 15:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 43810**]
[ "570", "530.11", "276.0", "577.0", "518.81", "E850.4", "965.4", "300.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "96.04", "96.71", "38.93", "01.18" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2330, 2440
6602, 7307
2260, 2313
4204, 6370
2559, 4186
6385, 6579
167, 2105
2128, 2233
2457, 2536
25,225
187,093
4296
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2171-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2147-8-13**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital1 212**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypoxia, hemoptysis, fever. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 23 year old woman with SLE, lupus nephritis, end stage renal disease on hemodialysis, warm antibody hemolytic anemia on 50 mg of prednisone times one month who was in her usual state of health until Friday, [**2171-5-3**], when she developed a cough. She was otherwise well and was able to undergo all her normal weekend activities until the morning of [**5-6**] when she developed fever, chills, a few teaspoons of hemoptysis and right upper quadrant pain. She was brought to the emergency room where she had sats of 82% in room air which then improved to 97% on 4 liters. She has respiratory rate in the 50s and T-max up to 102. She was given ceftriaxone, Lopressor 25 and Tylenol. Right upper quadrant and shortness of breath improved. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Notable for SLE which was diagnosed in 3/97 and treated with prednisone, .................... and cyclophosphamide. Warm antibody hemolytic anemia diagnosed in [**4-9**] on prednisone taper initially of 60 mg times one month, now on 50 mg. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis since [**2166**]. Pneumococcal sepsis in 10/97 status post intubation. Sickle cell trait. Status post VSD repair in 3/97. Status post LSO secondary to [**Last Name (un) **] in 1/97. History of C.diff. Hypertension. ALLERGIES: Demerol from which she gets angioedema. Vancomycin. MEDICATIONS: Include prednisone 50 mg q.d., Nephrocaps one tab q.d., Rocaltrol, Epogen 15,000 units IV Monday, Wednesday, Friday at hemodialysis, Procardia XL 60 mg q.d., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d., Tums 1 gm p.o. t.i.d. with meals, InFeD 50 mg IV q.Wednesday at hemodialysis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On [**5-7**] on transfer to the medical service vitals were temperature of 99.1, heart rate 110, respiratory rate 20, blood pressure 140/100, O2 96% in room air. Generally she was comfortable looking, cushingoid facies. HEENT: throat was clear, no erythema. Moist mucous membranes. No cervical or inguinal lymphadenopathy. CV tachycardic, normal S1, S2, no murmur. Pulmonary: rales bilaterally half way up, no egophony, positive dullness at right base. Abdomen was soft, slightly tender in the right upper quadrant with deep palpation, positive bowel sounds. Extremities had no edema or rash. LABORATORY DATA: Notable for white count of 18.4, hemoglobin 12.0, hematocrit 39.3, platelets 56. Differential showed 77 neutrophils, 1 band, 15 lymphocytes, 5 monos, 2 eosinophils. Sodium was 138, potassium 5.7 with repeat of 5.3, chloride 102, CO2 19, BUN 39, creatinine 8.9, glucose 109. ALT was 232, AST 96, alka phos 93, lipase 25, total bili 0.03. Legionella antigen was negative. Sputum showed greater than 25 polys, 3+ gram positive cocci, 3+ gram negative rods. Chest x-ray showed right lower lobe dense infiltrate with small effusion. Abdominal ultrasound showed liver diffusely hypoechoic, focal echogenicity relative around the portal triad in a starry [**Hospital Ward Name **] pattern, no focal mass, no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. Common bile duct measured 4. Gallbladder was abnormal with thickened wall and edematous. No fluid collection. Impression was hepatitis. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially admitted to the MICU where she did well overnight. Her O2 was weaned and in the a.m. on [**5-7**] she was sating 96% in room air. On [**5-7**] a.m. she was transferred to the medical floor at which time she continued to improve on levofloxacin 250 mg. She received the first dose of levofloxacin on [**5-6**]. She received the second dose of 250 mg on [**5-7**] and because of hemodialysis, the next dose was scheduled for [**5-9**]. By the morning of [**5-8**] the patient was well appearing, sating 97% in room air, eating well. The right upper quadrant pain had largely resolved. The patient only complained of mild tenderness on deep palpation. Transaminases began trending down. ALT dropped to 170, AST to 46. Blood cultures were pending at the time of discharge. Urine culture was negative. The patient was discharged home on [**5-8**] after hemodialysis with plans to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**5-14**]. Issues at time of discharge included (1) community acquired pneumonia. Plan is for the patient to finish a 14 day course of levofloxacin. (2) Cardiac issues. The patient was stable. Blood pressure was adequately controlled on Procardia XL. Tachycardia resolved and was likely secondary to infection. EKG on admission showed no changes. (3) GI. The patient was tolerating full diet with no complaints of abdominal pain. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will follow up the patient's transaminases as an outpatient. Hepatitis serologies for hepatitis A and C were ordered and will be followed up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. (4) Hematology. Anemia of mixed etiology warm antibody hemolytic anemia and anemia secondary to chronic disease followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient will continue to take iron, Epogen and prednisone. The patient was discharged in stable condition. The patient was discharged home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Community acquired pneumonia. [**Doctor First Name 306**] C- [**Name8 (MD) 308**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11871**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 18598**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2171-5-8**] 22:34 T: [**2171-5-10**] 15:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 18599**]
[ "401.9", "285.21", "582.81", "710.0", "481", "276.6" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5323, 5604
3389, 5301
1868, 3371
164, 193
222, 976
999, 1845
19,195
109,365
20275
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2161-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2161-9-4**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: DIAGNOSIS: Metastatic carcinoma and respiratory failure. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a delightful 73- year-old gentleman who was diagnosed with metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. He underwent chemoradiotherapy with his final doses of chemotherapy being 2 to 3 weeks prior to admission. He subsequently developed dyspnea and was treated with steroids. He continued to have respiratory deterioration requiring intubation, and was transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital in complete respiratory failure on a mechanical ventilator. He was transferred for the purposes of a lung biopsy to determine the etiology and define further treatment. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room and underwent an open lung biopsy. The pathology was consistent with organizing pneumonia, acute lung injury, and pulmonary embolisms. The patient continued to do poorly, and he was made comfort measures. he died on [**2161-9-4**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 15911**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 54269**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2162-2-18**] 17:03:27 T: [**2162-2-19**] 11:10:35 Job#: [**Job Number 54435**]
[ "518.82", "459.2", "V15.82", "401.9", "V10.46", "V15.3", "780.6", "515", "162.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.28", "96.6", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
819, 1372
210, 801
20,801
125,317
46238
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2102-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2102-3-28**] Date of Birth: [**2036-7-29**] Sex: F Service: ACOVE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, ovarian carcinoma and hyponatremia who presents complaining of one month of hemoptysis with blood-streaked sputum, abdominal pain, shortness of breath and dyspnea on exertion. The patient states that she has some abdominal bloating and mild right lower quadrant pain. She also notes some blood-streaked sputum with clots for the past month which is small volume. The patient notes weakness, occasional back pain, occasional headache, no fevers or chills, no dysuria, no rash, no jaundice, no bilateral lower extremity edema. In the Emergency Department the patient was found to have a temperature of 100, pulse 114, blood pressure 163/92, respiratory rate 18, saturating 96% on room air. She had a chest x-ray that was significant for compression of the right lower lobe bronchus and multiple diffuse pulmonary nodules. She had a KUB which showed no evidence of small bowel obstruction. She also had an abdominal CT which was significant for a subacute liver hematoma which was 6 x 10 cm in size. The patient also had a chest CT which showed multiple pulmonary nodules and a small right-sided pleural effusion. The patient was seen by the surgical consultation service who stated that there was no role for immediate intervention of the liver hematoma at this time. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Tylenol [**1-12**] p.o. q. 4 hours p.r.n. pain. 2. Loxapine 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Risperdal 1 mg p.o. q.h.s. ALLERGIES: Prolixin, Stelazine, Flonase, Ativan, Dimetapp, Trilafon, lithium, aspirin, Persantine, Relafen, ranitidine, Prilosec, Procardia, strawberries, Sudafed, tofu. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Bipolar disorder, question of history of schizoaffective disorder on loxapine and Risperdal. 2. Ovarian carcinoma status post total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in [**2096**] and status post chemotherapy. Low anterior resection of the rectosigmoid. Excision of cul-de-sac and completion hysterectomy with partial vaginectomy. 3. Bright red blood per rectum with diverticulosis status post low anterior resection. 4. History of prolonged QT syndrome in the past secondary to Mellaril. 5. Onychodystrophy of toenails. 6. Hyponatremia in the past secondary to increased fluid intake, however the patient has had low sodium in the past without any symptoms. FAMILY HISTORY: Uncle with some sort of cancer which is unknown. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone, is divorced and has a restraining order out on her ex-husband. She denies any history of alcohol or tobacco use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Weight 199.2 pounds, temperature 99.8, pulse 112, blood pressure 138/76, respiratory rate 28, pulse oximetry 95% on room air. General: Sleepy, confused, disheveled female in no apparent distress. Neck: No lymphadenopathy. HEENT: Moist mucous membranes, oropharynx clear. Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2, regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, poor respiratory effort. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds, soft, nondistended, mild right upper quadrant and right lower quadrant tenderness, obese. Extremities: Nonpitting edema, obese, good pulses. LABORATORY DATA: At the time of admission her white blood cell count was 20, hematocrit 30 (down from 42 in [**2102-2-11**]), platelet count 291, MCV 85, sodium 119, potassium 4.5, chloride 81, bicarbonate 21, BUN 15, creatinine 0.7, glucose 139, urine osmolality 544, urine sodium less than 10. Differential on the white blood cell count showed neutrophils 89%, lymphocytes 6.8%, monocytes 4.4%, eosinophils 0.1%. EKG: Normal sinus rhythm, rate of 100, QTC 414, right bundle branch block, slight left axis deviation. Abdominal CT, chest CT as noted in history of present illness. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Hyponatremia: Patient with a history of psychogenic polydipsia in the past, however given that her urine osmolalities are high, question of syndrome of inappropriate diuretic hormone secondary to pulmonary metastases, however low urine sodium also points to potential prerenal or intravascular volume etiology. The patient was initially treated with fluid restriction with gradual improvement of her sodium. It remained within the 125 to 135 range and oscillated with treatment with intravenous fluids and p.o. status for multiple procedures. The patient was asymptomatic and seemed to maintain a sodium between 125 and 135. No further aggressive treatment of the hyponatremia was continued. The patient had her urine sodium and osmolality checked on multiple occasions and her urine sodium was usually low and urine osmolalities were usually high. 2. Shortness of breath: The patient was intermittently treated with oxygen via nasal cannula and maintained oxygen saturations greater than 92% during her hospital course. The etiology of her shortness of breath was likely secondary to a combination of her liver hematoma and abdominal extension and obesity causing elevation of her diaphragm and subjective shortness of breath as well as her diffuse pulmonary nodules. The patient also had a small right-sided pleural effusion which then increased in size and formed a right hydropneumothorax. The patient initially had a bronchoscopy by the interventional pulmonary service, however the biopsy results showed scant fragment sof bronchial mucosa and alveolated parenchyma without evidence of malignancy. However this biopsy seemed to be insufficient for diagnosis. The patient was seen by the CT surgery service and eventually had a video-assisted thoracoscopic procedure with drainage of a right hydropneumothorax, pleurodesis, pulmonary biopsy and two chest tubes that were placed. The procedure was uncomplicated. The patient had good resolution of her shortness of breath secondary to drainage of the fluid. The patient had her chest tubes pulled on [**2102-3-25**] and chest x-ray showed no evidence of pneumothorax or residual fluid. Preliminary results of the pulmonary biopsy revealed a carcinoma that was likely not pulmonary in etiology and it was likely metastatic from her ovarian cancer. This was per a preliminary discussion with the pathologist who had reviewed some of her prior biopsy results. However, full report is still pending at the time of dictation. 3. Pneumonia: On the patient's initial chest x-ray and chest CT the patient had a question of a right lower lobe collapse versus consolidation. She was initially treated with a five-day course of azithromycin (patient has a history of prolonged QT and we did not want to use levofloxacin). The patient had multiple sputum Gram stains which were possibly contaminated with oral flora and which did not grow out any specific pathogens. Her pleural fluid Gram stain and culture were also negative. However, given the development of right hydropneumothorax it is possible that the patient redeveloped consolidation of the right lower lobe and thus she was treated with intravenous Zosyn for a full seven-day course. 4. Hemoptysis: The patient had persistent small amounts of blood-streaked sputum at the beginning of her hospital course. This gradually disappeared for some time and recurred around [**2102-3-27**] with small amounts of recurrent hemoptysis. This was clearly thought to be secondary to her known diffuse metastatic pulmonary nodules. 5. Liver hematoma: The patient's abdominal pain was secondary to her known liver hematoma. She was followed by the surgery service. She had a benign abdominal examination with only minimal amounts of right upper and right lower quadrant tenderness. The patient had a repeat abdominal CT on [**2102-3-15**] which showed that the patient was actively bleeding from her hematoma into her peritoneum. The patient was treated with supportive blood transfusions and was kept on strict bedrest for this. Of note, the patient did slip and fall which may have contributed to the rupture of the acute liver hematoma. The patient did quite well from this perspective and had no further acute abdominal pain and had a stable hematocrit. She received a total of eight units of packed red blood cells for the fall in her hematocrit. The patient subsequently did not need blood after [**2102-3-16**] and the surgery service signed off. 6. Bipolar disorder: The patient was continued on her home dose of loxapine and Risperdal with no complications. 7. Infectious disease: The patient initially grew out one out of four bottles of Gram positive cocci and a second set of one out of two bottles of Gram positive cocci, found to be coagulase negative staphylococcus and question of Port-a-Cath infection. The infectious disease service and surgery services were consulted for question of potential removal of the Port-a-Cath if indeed it was infected. However, subsequent blood cultures remained negative that were drawn from the Port-a-Cath and the patient was treated with intravenous vancomycin. Her Port-a-Cath remained in place with no further complications. 8. Gradually increasing white blood cell count: The patient initially had a gradual decrease in her white blood cell count on the azithromycin, however her white blood cell count started to rise and was 22 on [**3-16**], gradually increasing to a maximum of 45 on [**2102-3-23**]. There was concern for potential C. difficile infection even though the patient was not having diarrhea or any loose stools at that time. The patient was started on Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. and will complete a full 14-day course of this medication. She did have one stool for C. difficile which was sent subsequent to the initiation of antibiotics, which was negative for C. difficile. However given that the patient had improvement in the white blood cell count on Flagyl, however was concomitantly on Zosyn, it is unclear which antibiotic was contributing to her decreasing white blood cell count and the decision was made with consultation of the infectious disease service, to continue full courses of both the Zosyn and the Flagyl. 9. Acute renal failure: The patient had a stable creatinine throughout her hospital course however subsequent to her video-assisted thoracoscopic procedure and subsequent to being n.p.o. for several days and on fluid restriction, the patient had an elevated creatinine of 1.6, was found to be prerenal. As the patient was intravascularly volume depleted the patient was treated with intravenous fluid hydration and eventually her creatinine improved to 1.0 which is her baseline. After fluids the etiology was felt to be prerenal. 10. Oncology: Discussion with the patient's family was had regarding preliminary biopsy results. Previously discussion was had with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] regarding plan of care. If pulmonary biopsy result returned as ovarian carcinoma plans for outpatient chemotherapy with carboplatin would be initiated. If pulmonary biopsy revealed secondary primary metastatic cancer the patient would likely be made comfort care. Preliminary biopsy results returned as ovarian carcinoma. This was conveyed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3274**] who was covering for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Appointment was made with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for Monday, [**4-3**] at 10 AM for the patient to discuss these findings with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and to consider outpatient chemotherapy. The patient was agreeable to this. The patient is being screened for placement to skilled nursing facility/rehabilitation facility and will likely be discharged to a facility with outpatient chemotherapy. The patient was deconditioned at the time of discharge and will need physical therapy for rehabilitation. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair, deconditioned, needs physical therapy. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Tylenol p.o. p.r.n. 2. Miconazole powder t.i.d. p.r.n. 3. Risperdal 1 mg p.o. q.h.s. 4. Loxapine succinate 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. 5. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for a full 14-day course. 6. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Senna 2 tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. 8. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o. or p.r. q. day p.r.n. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Metastatic ovarian carcinoma. 2. Right hydropneumothorax. 3. Right lower lobe pneumonia. 4. Liver hematoma. 5. Hyponatremia. 6. Coagulase-negative staphylococcus bacteremia. 7. Bipolar disorder. 8. Acute renal failure with resolution. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 231**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2102-3-28**] 11:19 T: [**2102-3-28**] 11:41 JOB#: [**Job Number 98303**] cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 48222**]
[ "790.7", "197.0", "568.81", "584.9", "486", "285.1", "276.1", "197.2", "295.72" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.21", "34.92", "33.28", "33.27", "33.24" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2562, 2612
12315, 12826
11998, 12294
1541, 1827
4013, 11904
2792, 3995
167, 1514
1850, 2545
2629, 2769
11929, 11975
29,568
143,687
52101
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2191-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2191-7-19**] Date of Birth: [**2117-8-29**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: Known abdominal and bilateral common iliac artery aneurysms. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Resection and repair of aneurysm with 20 x 10 bifurcated Dacron aortobi-iliac graft [**2191-7-12**] History of Present Illness: This 73-year-old gentleman has been followed some time with abdominal and bilateral common iliac artery aneurysms. His aorta is 5.2 cm but his right common iliac is 6.4 cm and his left common iliac is 2.8 cm. He was advised to have aortobi-iliac repair to prevent possible rupture. Past Medical History: # RCA Stent [**2188**] # AAA (5.3cm aneurysm of distal infrarenal aorta) # R Common Iliac Aneurysm (6.2cm), L Common Iliac (3.2cm) # R Lobectomy for lung CA [**2188**] # HTN # Appendectomy # Herniorrhaphy # Tonsilectomy # R Rotator cuff repair Social History: Social history is significant for quitting smoking 6 years ago. Pt drinks 2-3 per month. Works as a sports announcer for the [**Location (un) 86**] Celtics. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. His father had an MI in his late 60's. Mother had CABG at age 81. Physical Exam: VS T 97 P 56 BP 156/85 97% 3LNC Gen: AAOx3, NAD HENT: wnl Lungs: CTA b/l Heart: RRR Abd: soft, non-tender Ext: Pulses: Fem DP PT Rt 2+ 2+ 2+ Lt 2+ 2+ 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2191-7-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.91* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.7* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-350 [**2191-7-16**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.3* MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-307 [**2191-7-15**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-243 [**2191-7-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-350 [**2191-7-16**] 05:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-307 [**2191-7-15**] 05:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-243 [**2191-7-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-31* Creat-1.2 Na-144 K-3.4 Cl-112* HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2191-7-16**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-27* Creat-1.2 Na-143 K-3.3 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2191-7-15**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 [**2191-7-14**] 09:04PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2191-7-15**] 05:04AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1653* [**2191-7-14**] 01:36PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-927* [**2191-7-15**] 05:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-0.6 cTropnT-0.04* [**2191-7-14**] 09:04PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.03* [**2191-7-14**] 01:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.03* [**2191-7-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.3 [**2191-7-16**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.7# Mg-2.2 ECG Study Date of [**2191-7-14**] 11:16:16 AM Sinus rhythm. Intraventricular conduction delay. Leftward axis. Early R wave transition. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2191-7-7**] the findings are similar. Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2191-7-14**] 9:18 AM Final Report Single AP chest radiograph compared to [**2191-7-12**] shows left basilar opacity resulting in partial obscuration of the left hemidiaphragm, which is most compatible with a lower lobe pneumonia. Lateral radiograph would be helpful. The right lung is clear. The cardiomediastinal contour is probably within normal limits. The left hemidiaphragm remains slightly elevated. Right IJ vascular sheath terminates just proximal to the confluence of the brachiocephalic vein and SVC. IMPRESSION: Left basilar opacity, most compatible with left lower lobe pneumonia. Lateral radiograph would be helpful. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ECG Study Date of [**2191-7-15**] 10:40:48 AM Sinus rhythm. Compared to tracing #1 the findings are similar. Brief Hospital Course: This 73-year-old gentleman who comes in today for admission for scheduled surgery for repair of a known abdominal and bilateral common iliac artery aneurysms. [**2191-7-12**] Patient is admitted via holding room to Vascular Surgery/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] service, taken to OR and underwent a successful Resection and repair of aneurysm with 20 x 10 bifurcated Dacron aortobi-iliac graft, was transfused with 2 units PRBc's intra-op. Patient recovered in CVICU overnight. Patient was had a PA line for hemidynamic monitoring, placed on Nitro gtt and Lopressor IV for BP and HR control. [**2191-7-13**] Ptaient was hymodynamically stable transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 5 VICU. Nitro gtt was d/c'd. NG tube was also d/c'd and started with sips. [**2191-7-14**] VSS. Patient had episodes of confusion was placed on 1:1 observation.Psych consulted, thought to have Delirium secondary to multiple factors-recommeded Haldo and trial of Zyprexa. Nitro gtt re-started for hypertension. Autodiuresing, foley d/c'd. Pre-op UA came back positive for UTI started on Cipro. Cardiology consulted for BP control recommeded IV metoprolol. [**2191-7-15**] Patient remains disoriented/agitated, requiring sedation. A-line d/c'd. Nitro gtt off, started Hydralazine IV for BP control. Now on PO Lopressor. [**2191-7-16**] Agitation resolving mostly alert and oriented, tapered sedation. BP control still an issue still getting IV Hyadralazine, Cardiology recommended Norvasc. Patient out of bed. [**2191-7-17**] Patient is still mildly hypertensive BP 140's-150's/80-90. AAOx3 and appropraite. [**2191-7-18**] VSS overnight, discharged to home in good condition. [**2191-7-18**] Blood pressure was still an issue overnight, patient recieved Hydralazine IV prn. Cardiology recommended at add Lisinopril. [**2191-7-19**] BP more stable. Cardiology recommended to d/c Lisinopril and start Hydrochlorthiazide. Patient d/c'd on Metoprolol, Norvasc and Hydrochlorthiazide, FU set with PCP. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 300 mg qd ASA 325 mg qd Atenolol 100 mg qd Folate 1 mg qd Lipitor 20 mg qd MVI qd Nexium 40 mg qd Tricor 145 mg qd Plavix 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Wellbutrin 300 mg qd Nitroquick 0.3 PRN Lysine 500mg po qd Mag 250 mg qd advair prn proventil prn Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Wellbutrin SR 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 8. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 11. Tricor 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Lysine 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 15. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 16. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: PVD Hypercholesterolemia CAD arthritis/gout DM CRI lung mass Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-6**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and [**Month/Day (3) **] dry ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **], [**Name11 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3121**] Need to Follow-up in 1 wk for suture/staples removal Provider:[**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25832**] Date/Time: [**8-4**], 9:45 AM Completed by:[**2191-7-26**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.46", "38.44" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7562, 7620
3902, 5894
333, 435
7725, 7732
1549, 3879
10592, 10922
1206, 1355
6199, 7539
7641, 7704
5920, 6176
7756, 10159
10185, 10569
1370, 1530
232, 295
463, 747
769, 1015
1031, 1190
81,157
107,489
41178+58426
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2109-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2109-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2041-12-10**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4583**] Chief Complaint: Called by emergency department to evaluate difficulty breathing in the patient with myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**]. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Placement of a pheresis line with four sessions of plasmapheresis History of Present Illness: The patient is a 67-year-old right-handed woman with a past medical history significant for myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**], diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, who is presenting with four days of worsening dysarthria, dysphagia, and respiratory difficulty concerning for a myasthenic crisis. The patient first noted mild symptoms of difficulty breathing on Friday night. She reports that this was very mild sensation that she was not able to take a full deep breath; however, it was not very bad and did not trouble her significantly. The patient noted the following day what she termed flu-like symptoms, which she described as aching muscles, mild neck pain and mild joint pain. She indicated that this sensation lasted for most of the day. She denies having any fevers or chills. There was no nausea or vomiting or any other symptoms. She did not have any rhinorrhea or other symptoms concerning of a viral process. The patient noted on that day (Saturday) that she was having increasing difficulty chewing her food. She noted that she was unable to close her jaw fully and felt that her mouth would hang open. She needed to use her hand to fully help her close her jaw. This difficulty with chewing got so bad that she was unable to eat solid foods and was eating only pureed foods and milk shakes. The patient was able to use her lips to suck food from a straw; however, believes that this ability decreased over the course of the next two days. By Sunday she had significant difficulty swallowing any whole food. If she swallowed whole food she noticed that she would need to cough and was concerned that she would choke on it. She was unable to chew very well at all. The patient on Sunday also started to notice a worsening of her breathing. She again describes this as an inability to take full deep breaths. She felt like she was always out of breath and needed to take many more smaller breaths. The patient also was complaining of some mild diplopia predominantly in the afternoon. In addition, she felt that her speech was slurred and abnormal. She felt she was having difficulty moving her mouth to make the sounds as well as difficulty with sounds produced by her tongue and pharynx. The patient believed that her breathing was slightly improved when she was sitting up as opposed to lying flat. As these symptoms progressed, she called her neurologist on Tuesday who based on the worsening of her symptoms, recommended that she go to her local emergency department. The patient presented to [**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 **] Emergency Room where they evaluated her and then transferred her to [**Hospital3 **] for further evaluation. The patient denies significant cough over the last few days. She did note that she had an episode of coughing after she was given a breathing treatment at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, but does not believe that there has been any difficulty with coughing during these last four days. She does have an occasional cough, which she attributes to long history of smoking, but this is not a daily event. The patient denies any change in her medication. She has been taking her Mestinon reliably; she has been taking it approximately four to five times a day. She has not recently changed her dose. The patient denies any recent medication change of any type. She did not believe she was started on any antibiotics recently. The patient has had no recent surgeries or other particular life stressors. The patient reports that her myasthenia was diagnosed approximately two years ago. The symptoms that she noted at the time of diagnosis was double vision and which worsened in the afternoon as well as muscle weakness in both her arms and legs which additionally worsened in the afternoon. She notes that she is very good after a night's sleep and reports that she is very active and energetic in the morning; however, this abates by early afternoon. The patient is not completely clear of the workup, she got the diagnosis of myasthenia, but she does remember getting a multiple blood tests as well as an EMG and she has been started on Mestinon for at least two years now. She did not remember if she had a trial of steroids but did not believe so during this interview. The patient reports that she is well-controlled on Mestinon usually. She will get tired and feel fatigued before the next dose; however, the dose usually kicks in about 15 minutes and relieves most of her symptoms. She reports that she will occasionally have diplopia when the dose wears off. She has never had a crisis requiring intubation in the past. She has never had any difficulty with breathing or other respiratory problems such as asthma. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, loss of vision, she reports diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia. She denies lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait - but gets tired easily On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Reports very rare cough, significant shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies rash. She did have arthralgias and myalgias last Saturday. Past Medical History: - MG - diagnosed about 3 years ago with body weakness, diplopia, dysarthria, has only been on Mestinon 60 mg QID - DM - HTN - HLD Social History: Lives at home with a husband but she indicated that their relationship was strained. The number that she provided is not in service. She was intubated before we could get a HCP or next of [**Doctor First Name **]. She is a long term smoker, smoked 1PPD for 50 years, has cut down to 1/4 pack over last few years. No etoh, no drugs Family History: No family history of MG or other neurological diseases. Some DM in the family. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.6 P:88 R: 28 on my exam, went to 40 before intubation BP:167/76 SaO2: 95 on 4L General: Awake, cooperative, tachypneic, feels out of breath, She was able to speak in full sentences initially, but then would have to take breaths every [**2-8**] words. Using accessory muscles, HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: mild expiratory wheezes througout Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**2-7**] at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Has diplopia on upgaze after 5 seconds. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. Has jaw weakness on opening jaw, unable to fully close jaw against gravity VII: No facial droop, mild ptosis of right eyelid, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. Has difficulty with lingual and palatal sounds [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. Can count to 20 on one breath initially -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5- 5- 5- 5- 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 R 5- 5- 5- 5- 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 on 10 pumps of deltoid she fatigues to a 4. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 1 0 R 2 2 2 1 0 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: Blood: [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.6 Hct-42.7 MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-272 [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD Neuts-81.8* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-5.9 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.5 [**2109-3-7**] 02:30AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-22.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2109-3-12**] 12:55PM BLOOD Fibrino-412* [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-17 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.3 [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.2 [**2109-3-7**] 02:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.3 [**2109-3-6**] 07:25PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2109-3-6**] 10:42PM BLOOD freeCa-1.23 Urine: [**2109-3-6**] 07:10PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.019 [**2109-3-6**] 07:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2109-3-6**] 07:10PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2109-3-6**] 10:07PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2109-3-11**] 05:15AM URINE Color-Red Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.026 [**2109-3-11**] 05:15AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-8.5* Leuks-LG [**2109-3-11**] 05:15AM URINE RBC-69* WBC-497* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Cultures: [**2109-3-11**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {PROTEUS MIRABILIS, ENTEROCOCCUS SP.} INPATIENT [**2109-3-8**] BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2109-3-6**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2109-3-6**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2109-3-6**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] Chest X-Ray [**3-13**] IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**3-9**] through 5: Generalized infiltrative pulmonary abnormality which developed after [**3-10**] has improved, probably edema either cardiac or related to drug or blood product administration. Small left pleural effusion is unchanged and small right pleural effusion is presumed although not imaged directly. Heart size is normal. ET tube is in standard placement, nasogastric tube passes below the diaphragm and out of view, and a right internal jugular line ends in the upper SVC. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was diagnosed with myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] as described above. She had been maintained on Mestinon alone, without prior immunosuppression or steroid treatment. This time she presented with severe respiratory compromise, resulting in NIF's less than -20. She was intubated and maintained on ventilator CPAP support while plasmapheresis treatment was conducted. She underwent four sessions of pheresis with clear improvement in strength on clinical examination and NIF, allowing eventual extubation on [**2109-3-13**]. Cellcept was started at 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] and Mestinon restarted at 30 mg QID (half her home dose). The fifth planned session of plasmapheresis was cancelled. When extubated and stable she was transferred to the floor service. While in the ICU, she also developed a UTI with proteus mirabilis, initially intended as a three day course of ciprofloxacin. This was changed to Bactrim on [**2109-3-14**], and she should continue this through [**2109-3-20**]. Given Cellcept, weekly CBC will be necessary. Dyslipidemia - Low dose statin was continued. Medications on Admission: - ASA 81 - Diovan 160mg qd - Mestinon 60mg QID - Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] - Pravastatin 10mg qd - Lumigan 0.03 % Eye Drops qd qhs Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. pravastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-9**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 6. ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Headache. 7. Senna Herbal Laxative 12 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 8. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. pyridostigmine bromide 60 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 10. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days: Last dose [**2109-3-20**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Hospital3 **] ([**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] and Islands) Discharge Diagnosis: Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) **] flare Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a myasthenic flare, requiring intubation and plasma exchange. You improved greatly, and were started on the immunosuppressant medicine CellCept, which you should continue. Please continue on this medicine as well as your other medicines you were taking prior to arrival. Please stop smoking. Please see your PCP if you need help with this. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your neurologist on the [**Hospital3 **]. Completed by:[**2109-3-16**] Name: [**Known lastname 14204**],[**Known firstname 2803**] [**Doctor Last Name 2062**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14205**] Admission Date: [**2109-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2109-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2041-12-10**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 542**] Addendum: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was also started on steroids prior to discharge and these will be titrated to a goal dose of 60mg daily. This will provide coverage until the Cellcept begins to be effective in several months. We also spoke with her primary neurologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14206**] and Ms. [**Known lastname **] will follow up with her in the next [**12-9**] months. Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. pravastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-9**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 6. ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Headache. 7. Senna Herbal Laxative 12 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 8. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 9. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days: Last dose [**2109-3-20**]. 10. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 11. pyridostigmine bromide 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 41**] - [**Hospital3 709**] ([**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) 776**] and Islands) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a myasthenic flare, requiring intubation and plasma exchange. You improved greatly, and were started on the immunosuppressant medicine CellCept, which you should continue. You were also started on steroids and the dose will increase over the next several weeks. Please continue on this medicine as well as your other medicines you were taking prior to arrival. Please stop smoking. Please see your PCP if you need help with this. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your neurologist on the [**Hospital3 413**] in [**3-13**] weeks. You steroids (prednisone) will need to be increased every three days by 10mg until you reach the target dose of 60mg daily. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 194**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 544**] MD [**MD Number(1) 545**] Completed by:[**2109-3-19**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2127-12-23**] Date of Birth: [**2068-5-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Codeine / Red Dye / Vioxx / ibuprofen / Bactrim DS / Glucophage / simvastatin / Crestor / Allopurinol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2291**] Chief Complaint: left hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2127-12-16**]: s/p Complex left hip girdle stone resection arthroplasty of infected native hip with interpositional antibiotic spacer. [**2127-12-20**]: blood transfusion [**2127-12-17**]: PICC line placement History of Present Illness: Pt is a 59 yo female who in [**2127-2-8**] dev left hip pain and was dx'ed with OA. In [**2127-9-8**], she has sig worsening of pain in left hip and sought care at [**Hospital1 **] ED on [**2127-9-20**]. Had IR guided arthrocentesis c/w septic joint. Taken to OR for washout on [**2127-9-21**] and cx's showed strep anginosus. Blood cx's taken after initiation of abx were neg. TTE neg then and she had repeat washout on [**2127-9-24**]. She had imaging c/w osteo. She was seen by ID and she was treated initially with vanco alone, then ceftriaxone added and when her strep was [**Last Name (un) 36**] to pen-G, she was switched to Pen G to complete 6 wks of abx therapy. On [**2127-10-21**], she was dc'ed to home. She represented 3 days later with n/v and CP. She was switched from pen G to ceftriaxone given poss of nause due to pen G. She was dc'ed on [**2127-10-27**]. She was seen as outpt in [**Hospital **] clinic by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 636**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2127-11-5**] and she was nauseated and c/o loose stools. She had completed 6 wks of abx and her inflamm markers were still elevated and she was still having mobility probs. ID decided to cont treating her with ceftriaxone 2G iv q 24. On [**2127-11-21**], she was seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from ortho and he proposed surgery given concern she was failing abx therapy. on [**2127-12-2**], her ceftriaxone was stopped to max opportunity for positive cx at time of surgery. On [**2127-12-16**], she had resection arthroplasty, deep tissue synovectomy and removal of necrotic tissue with insertion of vanco/tobra spacer. Post op, she developed hypotension which led to admission to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. She received 5L of LR and 250cc 5% albumin in PACU. ICU course - her hct has drifted down to 23. Her blood pressure has improved but does occasionally drop down which the ICU team believes is related to her bolus doses of dilaudid. Past Medical History: CAD [**10-11**]: C. cath performed for exertional dyspnea and chest heaviness with occasional symptoms at rest as well. ETT at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital was abnormal by report, and echocardiogram [**2119-9-26**] showed moderate global hypokinesis. She is referred for right and left heart catheterization for evauation of filling pressures and coronary anatomy. [**6-/2127**]: TEE/DCCV cardioversion due to atrial fibrillation. [**2127-8-5**]: Cavo-tricuspid and coronary sinus RFA for atrial flutter on [**2127-8-5**] * DMII * bilateral knee replacements * h/o acute renal failure in setting of knee surgery * osteoarthritis * Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy diagnosed [**2119**] * depression * anemia * obesity s/p LAGB ([**2126**]) Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives in [**Hospital1 6930**] with daughter. Had a difficult separation from her husband of 30 [**Name2 (NI) 1686**] about a year ago. Worked as a mammographer at the [**Hospital1 882**]; recently laid off. Two adult children. -Tobacco history: never -ETOH: very rare -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Father died of MI at age 65. Mother had major CVA at 72. Three sisters with breast cancer, one who recently suffered bilateral PEs. Mother and 2 sisters with DM. Physical Exam: [**2127-12-18**] [**2046**] T 98 BP 114/60 HR 82 O2 sat 96%RA Pt is a & O x 3 HEENT - PERRLA CV - RRR lungs - CTA Abd - soft, NT, nbs ext - left hip surgical wound clean; bilat lenis on, old scars over both knees neuro - [**3-22**] intact; gait not tested; nl strength and sensation Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2127-12-16**] 07:41PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.6* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-235 [**2127-12-17**] 06:04AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-32* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2127-12-17**] 06:04AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.2# Mg-1.7 . Differential [**2127-12-18**] 07:17PM BLOOD Neuts-57.6 Lymphs-21.9 Monos-4.7 Eos-15.4* Baso-0.5 [**2127-12-18**] 03:56AM BLOOD calTIBC-204* Ferritn-147 TRF-157* . Vanco trough 23.4 on [**12-19**]. . Micro: Blood cx [**12-19**], [**12-18**] - NGTD. Blood cx [**12-17**] no growth. MRSA screen negative [**12-16**] operative cultures X 7, 2+ PMNS, cultures negative, universal PCR pending Urine Cx [**12-22**] pending . [**2127-12-23**] 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.8* MCV-84 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-180 [**2127-12-23**] 05:21AM BLOOD Neuts-47.3* Lymphs-36.2 Monos-5.9 Eos-9.9* Baso-0.7 [**2127-12-22**] 05:03AM BLOOD Neuts-50.6 Lymphs-31.7 Monos-5.4 Eos-12.0* Baso-0.4 [**2127-12-20**] 04:56AM BLOOD Neuts-43.0* Lymphs-35.2 Monos-7.0 Eos-13.8* Baso-1.0 [**2127-12-18**] 07:17PM BLOOD Neuts-57.6 Lymphs-21.9 Monos-4.7 Eos-15.4* Baso-0.5 [**2127-12-23**] 05:21AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2127-12-23**] 05:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8 [**2127-12-22**] 05:03AM BLOOD Vanco-19.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 59 y/o female with left hip osteoarthritis unresponsive to 6 week course of ceftriaxone, now s/p left hip resection arthroplasty complicated by hypotension post operatively. . ACUTE ISSUES # Osteomyelitis, s/p resection, complicated by pain: The patient is s/p Left hip resection arthroplasty and antibiotic spacer placement. She had previously completed a 6 week course of ceftriaxone with continued fevers and elevated inflammatory markers. She was placed back on vancomycin and ceftriaxone and ID followed. Eosinophilia was present, felt to be secondary to ceftriaxone and therefore her antibiotics were changed to Vancomycin only. She will need 6 weeks of antibiotic therapy with Vancomycin ([**2127-12-17**] - [**2128-1-27**]). Operative cultures were negative at discharge but pending. Universal PCR was also sent and is pending. Pain control was acheived with oxycontin 20 mg po bid and dilaudid 2-4 mg po q3 hours. Anticoagulation is maintained with lovenox 30 mg sc bid while she is restarting on coumadin. Goal INR 2 - 2.5. Lovenox can be stopped once INR therapeutic. She will follow-up in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic and Infectious Disease clinic. The overall plan is to continue on 6 weeks of antibiotic therapy, have a joint aspirate checked after off antibiotics for 2 weeks, and if negative for infection, to proceed with a total hip replacement. . She will require weekly labs for monitoring of her IV therapy. This includes weekly Chem-10, CBC, CRP, ESR, and Vanco trough. All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]. All questions regarding outpatient antibiotics should be directed to the infectious disease R.Ns. . # Acute post op anemia: Prior to [**Month (only) 216**], she had baseline hct 37-39, since then has been relatively stable at 27-29. Possibly secondary to anemia of chronic disease in setting of osteomyelitis. Post op, she had a Hct of 23. She received 2 units of blood. Hct at discharge was 25.8. . # Hypotension, in the setting of usual hypertension: Patient on metoprolol and lisinopril at home. She had hypotension post op, requiring [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay. The Hypotension resolved with fluids, and she did not require pressors. She was evaluated by the Cardiology Consult service after her BP stabilized, and Toprol XL was restarted at reduced dose of 50mg daily, home dose had been 150mg. She was also restarted on Lasix 40mg daily with potassium supplementation. She will be followed in Cardiology Clinc as an outpatient. If her blood pressure remains elevated >130/80 at rehab, lisinopril can also be restarted at 2.5mg daily. Can also consider increasing Toprol XL to 100mg daily if BP >130/80 and HR >80. Otherwise, addition of ACEi will be re-evaluated at her outpatient Cardiology appointment. She should have weekly Chem-10 checked to monitor her diuresis and results can be faxed to outpatient Cardiology at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3341**], attention Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 31469**]. . CHRONIC ISSUES # A fib/flutter: Currently in sinus rhythm. She was maintained on amiodarone. Dr.[**Name (NI) 26896**] fellow saw her while she was hospitalized. She also had her Toprol restarted at a reduced dose. She is currently on anticoagulation with [**Hospital1 **] Lovenox, but Coumadin can be restarted with a goal INR of 2 - 2.5, and Lovenox can be stopped once INR at goal. . # Diabetes: Last A1C 6.4% in 2/[**2127**]. On detemir at home, changed to lantus and sliding scale here. Her blood sugars were well controlled. . # Depression: She was continued on home dose of sertraline, and seen by social work. . # Code: Full (discussed with patient) . Pending labs: Universal PCR on operative cultures from [**12-16**] Operative cultures 11/8 Blood cultures 11/10, [**12-19**] Urine Culture [**12-22**] . Transitional Issues: 1. Continue on IV antibiotics for total of 6 weeks, with weekly monitoring labs to be followed by ID. ID will also monitor her operative cultures, including universal PCR and determine need to adjust antibiotics. 2. She will need to have weekly labs checked to monitor her diuresis, and this can be followed by outpatient Cardiology Clinic as described above. 3. She will need to be re-initiated on Coumadin and have daily INR checks till INR at goal of 2 - 2.5, at which time her Lovenox can be stopped. 4. She will need her BP monitored, if persistently >130/80, can start lisinopril 2.5mg daily. Can also consider increasing Toprol XL to 100mg daily if her BP >130/80 and HR >80. . Medications on Admission: insulin (novlog and levemir) amiodarone metoprolol furosemide coumadin sertraline dilaudid Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. 6. oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) g Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 6 weeks: [**2127-10-9**]. 8. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 9. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 10. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous twice a day. 12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 14. Outpatient Lab Work please check weekly CBC, Chem-10, Vanco trough, ESR, CRP, fax to Outpatient [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. please also fax the Chem-10 to Cardiology Clinic, attn: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3341**]. please start lab checks this week on [**12-26**] (Friday). 15. Outpatient Lab Work please check daily INR till INR at goal and stable. goal INR is 2 - 2.5 16. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale coverage Subcutaneous with meals and before bed time (QAC and QHS): Please check fingersticks QAC and QHS. . 150, do not administer Humalog. FS 151 - 200, humalog 2 units SQ, FS 201 - 250, Humalog 4 units SQ, FS 251 - 300, Humalog 6 units SQ, FS 301 - 350, Humalog 8 units SQ, FS >350, Humalog 10 MD. FS 71 - 200, do not administer Humalog. FS 201 - 250, Humalog 1 unit SQ, FS 251 - 300, Humalog 2 unit SQ, FS 301 - 350, Humalog 3 unit SQ, FS > 350, Humalog 4 unit SQ and [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD. . 17. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please continue at this dose till seen by Cardiology Clinic in follow-up. 18. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Extended Release PO once a day: do not give if K>5. 19. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 20. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Discharge Diagnosis: Chronic osteomyelitis of left femoral head and hip Hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: . You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your surgeon. . Please keep your wounds clean. You may shower starting five (5) days after surgery, but no tub baths or swimming for at least four (4) weeks. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] two weeks after your surgery. . Please DO NOT take any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs such as celebrex, ibuprofen, advil, aleve, motrin, etc). Continue [**Male First Name (un) **] STOCKINGS x 6 WEEKS. . WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is okay to shower five days after surgery but no tub baths, swimming, or submerging your incision until after your four (4) week checkup. Please place a dry sterile dressing on the wound each day if there is drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check wound regularly for signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage. Staples will be removed by the visiting nurse or rehab facility in two (2) weeks. . VNA (once at home): Home PT/OT, dressing changes as instructed, wound checks, and staple removal at two weeks after surgery. . ACTIVITY: [**Month (only) 116**] progress to partial weight bearing after obtaining L external shoe lift. No strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until follow up appointment. . You were admitted for a surgery for your left hip infection. You are now going to rehab. After surgery, your blood pressure was low, but it improved with fluids. Some medication changes were made to your cardiac medications. You were also started on IV antibiotics for your chronically infected left hip and will continue for a total of a 6 week course. You will be discharged to rehab and will follow-up with your doctors as listed below. Please take your medications as described below. Major medication changes during this admission include: 1. Decreased TOPROL XL dose. 2. Started LASIX. 3. Started POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. 4. Started VANCOMYCIN IV. 5. Started LOVENOX. 6. Stop LISINOPRIL. 7. Started LANTUS. 8. Stop DETEMIR . Followup Instructions: . Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: FRIDAY [**2128-1-16**] at 1:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3260**], PA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: WEDNESDAY [**2128-1-7**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8021**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage . Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2128-1-12**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1523**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . After your are discharged from rehab, you should contact your PCP office and schedule an appointment to be seen in 1 - 2 weeks. .
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "77.85", "38.97", "84.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13037, 13083
5589, 9496
388, 602
13189, 13189
4202, 4202
15501, 16653
3721, 3884
10350, 13014
13104, 13168
10235, 10327
13372, 13966
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398
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2177-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2177-2-25**] Date of Birth: [**2115-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Unasyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension, AMS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 61y/o M w/ DM2, CHF s/p ICD, CRI, and atrial fibrillation presenting today with altered mental status and hypotension. The patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in mid-[**Month (only) 1096**] with a perirectal abscess complicated by hypotension and a MICU admission. His course was further complicated by renal failure and a transaminitis attributed to unasyn therapy. He was discharged to a rehab facility on [**1-10**] and had recently left that facility and returned home last week. According to his wife, he has been more sedated since discharge from the hospital but otherwise has been doing relatively well at home. He endorses chronic knee and LE pain but denies any recent CP, SOB, abdominal pain, N/V, poor PO intake, progressive weakness, paresthesias, HA, melena, or BRBPR. He has noticed some intermittant painless shaking in his hands that has occasionally caused him to drop objects. He and his wife note good compliance with his medications though she had held his coreg until yesterday given slow HR at home. She feels that his altered mental status can be directly attributed to the doses of narcotics that he was discharge on as this was a new medication for him. He has been eating well at home but did not take good PO today despite receiving his regular dose of insulin. . Today he presented to a neurology appointment for further evaluation of his hand shaking and there was noted to be somnolent. His blood pressure was in the 80s systolic and he was sent to the ED for further evaluation. There he was seen to be bradycardic to the low 50s and somnolent. His glucose level was 33 and he received D50 and promptly awoke and was appropriate per report. His bradycardia was treated with atropine to which his HR increased to the 70s and his relative hypotension (systolic ~90) improved. EP was contact[**Name (NI) **] and reportedly felt that no intervention was indicated at this time. He was admitted to the ICU because his HR dipped to the low 50s for ~25 seconds and it was felt that he merited intensive monitoring. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2, insulin dependent 2. Non-ischemic Cardiomyopathy, EF ~20% 3. ICD placement ([**11-3**]) primary prevention of SCD 4. Elevated transaminases, unknown etiology 5. Chronic atrial fibrillation 6. Chronic renal insufficiency 7. Umbilical hernia repair, [**8-/2175**] 8. Gallstone pancreatitis s/p ERCP ([**2176-6-28**]) 9. Internal hemorrhoids 10. Hemoglobin C carrier Social History: Lives with his wife, has four grown children. Not currently working, on disability. Wife works at [**Hospital1 18**]. Used to work in contruction. No tobacco, alcohol, or illicits. originally from [**Country 3515**]. had planned to head home early this coming week Family History: No family history of heart disease. father died at 93 from old age. one uncle lived to 103. Physical Exam: PE: 96.8, 100-110/65-85, 60-80, 20, 98%RA I/O 24hr: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3522**] Gen: Eating, answers all questions appropriately; A+Ox3 Heent: MMM, elevated JVP to ears CV: Irregular, no M/R/G appreciated Lungs: Mild basilar crackles, no wheezes, rhonchi Abd: S/NT/ND, +BS, midline infraumbilical surgical scar Ext: 2+ LE edema bilaterally, WWP Neuro: Responding appropriately to questions and moving all extremities spontaneously, AAO x 3 Skin: No rash or skin breakdown noted Pertinent Results: [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM PT-25.8* PTT-50.0* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-147* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-1+ TARGET-OCCASIONAL [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM NEUTS-33* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-59* MONOS-3 EOS-5* BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM WBC-5.1 RBC-3.89* HGB-11.9*# HCT-34.0* MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.9 RDW-20.5* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM ASA-NEG [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM PHENOBARB-<1.2* PHENYTOIN-<0.6* LITHIUM-0.2* VALPROATE-<3.0* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM DIGOXIN-1.1 THEOPHYL-<0.8* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-5727* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM LIPASE-273* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM ALT(SGPT)-41* AMYLASE-149* TOT BILI-2.2* [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2177-2-20**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-27* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 [**2177-2-20**] 04:28PM LACTATE-1.8 K+-4.6 . CXR: 1. Cardiomegaly with mild pulmonary edema. 2. Ill-defined retrocardiac opacity, likely reflects atelectasis. However, if there is a clinical suspicion for pneumonia, recommend repeat PA and lateral views after diuresis. . RUQ u/s: 1. The liver demonstrates no focal or textural abnormality. 2. The gallbladder contains sludge. No definite stones or evidence of acute cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: 61 year old man with CHF (EF 20%) and Afib admitted for altered mental status and hypotension. . # HYPOTENSION: Found to have BP of 80/60 at Neurologist's office and then sent to the ED. In the ED, he got atropine with improvement of his heart rate and his BP. In the MICU, his BP ranged from 100-110/65-85. The thought is that he was bradycardic and had decreased cardiac output resulting in low BP.Not infected so not likely septic hypotension. Peripherals warm and well perfused so not likely cardiogenic hypotension. Patient was monitored on telemetry. Heart rate and BP remained within normal limits for duration of inpatient stay. Patient was restarted on coreg and diovan prior to discharge with good blood pressure control and normal heart rate. . # BRADYCARDIA: Found to have heart rates in the 40's in the ED. Received atropine with improvement. In the MICU, coreg held and HR ranged from 60-80. Unclear why he became bradycardic when he's been taking coreg chronically. He has ICD with pacemaking capabilities; threshold set to 40. EP was consulted regarding threshold setting and felt no changes needed to be made. Patient was restarted on coreg without difficulty. Continued on digoxin. Monitored on telemetry with no events. . # ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Likely from hypotensive episode, or from narcotics. Resolved. . # HYPOGLYCEMIA: Fingerstick was 33 at ED. Responded to D50. Unclear why hypoglycemia. Possibly from poor PO intake at home, although he denies. Possibly from incorrect insulin dosing, especially since he recently switched brands of novalog. Restarted on NPH 5 units in AM decreased from prior regimen of NPH 15units QAM/8units QPM. Covered with Humalog sliding scale. FS monitored and had good control for duration of stay. . # CHF: Non ischemic cardiomyopathy with acute exacerbation of congestive heart failure and EF 20%. Currently volume overloaded with elevated JVP to jaws, peripheral edema and crackles in lungs. Initailly treated with IV lasix for diuresis and transitioned to PO regimen of 80 mg daily with improvement in peripheral edema and lung exam. Directed to maintain low salt diet, and check daily weights. Restarted on coreg and diovan . # Atrial fibrillation: in afib currently w/ rate ~ 80s. Continued coumadin, digoxin, restarted coreg with good effect. . # Chronic renal insufficiency: at baseline. . # LFT elevation: Elevated since previous admission in setting of both unasyn reaction and stones in the CBD. He is s/p pancreatic stenting and stent removal. LFTs trended downward. Possible contribution from liver congestion from CHF. RUQ obtained to evaluate for stone which was negative. . # Myoclous: Intermittently has shaking movements of his left arm. Arranged to have outpatient neurology follow up. . FULL CODE Medications on Admission: 1. Lidoderm patch daily to knees 2. Tylenol prn 3. Lasix 80mg daily 4. Oxycodone prn 5. Oxycontin 20mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Glucosamine/Chondroitin 500/400mg daily 7. Senna/Docusate 8. Multivitamin daily 9. Coreg 3.125mg [**Hospital1 **] 10. Digoxin 0.125mg daily 11. Diovan 80mg daily 12. Coumadin 5.5mg (3x/wk) and 5mg (4x/wk) 13. NPH 15u qAM, 8u qPM 14. Humalog sliding scale 15. Protonix 40mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA): Alternating with Coumadin 5.5mg PO daily 3x/week (MON,WED,FRI). 2. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Glucosamine-Chondroitin 500-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 8. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) units Subcutaneous once a day: At breakfast. 10. Insulin Aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Administer subcutaneously per home insulin sliding scale subcutaneous Subcutaneous four times a day. 11. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 13. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Final diagnosis Hypotension Bradycardia Hypoglycemia Secondary diagnosis Diabetes mellitus type II Chronic atrial fibrillation Cardiomyopathy Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for low blood pressure, low heart rate, and low blood sugar levels. You were initially admitted to the intensive care unit as your blood pressure and heart rate were very low and required extra monitoring. Some of your blood pressure medications were held, and your blood pressure and heart rate stabilized. Your insulin was also held and restarted at a lower level and your blood sugars were stable on discharge. Please continue your home medications with the following additions and changes. - Continue your diovan and coreg at the new dose directed. - you can continue to take your lasix and digoxin at home dosing - also, we changed your insulin dosing to a lower dose. Please continue this and measure your fingersticks 4 times a day with coverage with insulin sliding scale and readdess this with your primary care provider. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 2,000ml Please call your primary care provider or return to the hospital if you feel any symptoms of lightheadness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any new or worrisome symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 3510**], within 1-2 weeks of discharge from the hospital. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3511**] Please keep your appointment with your cardiologist as below. It will be important to follow up on your blood pressure and heart rate control and whether to continue some of your blood pressure medications. Please call to change your appointment to an earlier date within 2 weeks of discharge. Provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2177-3-10**] 9:00 . We have scheduled an appointment for you with Neurology. Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 3523**] [**Name (STitle) 3524**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2177-3-24**] 9:30 Other scheduled appointments include: Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2890**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2177-3-25**] 1:00 Provider [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 722**], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2177-3-28**] 8:20
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9832, 9890
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282, 289
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3700, 5159
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3092, 3185
8414, 9809
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3200, 3681
226, 244
318, 2376
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32,198
193,744
33408
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2189-5-30**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: hemoptysis during CT-guided placement of fiducial by interventional radiology Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CT-guided placement of fiducial by interventional radiology History of Present Illness: 87 yo F with history of HTN, lung adenocarcinoma who was admitted after hemoptysis during an IR procedure. On day of admission, pt visited interventional radiology for a fiducial seed placement for upcoming cyberknife therapy. During the procedure, she began to cough up bright red blood, hemoptysized 50-100cc bright red blood. Her oxygen saturations dropped to the 70s, and came up on a non rebreather to 91%. With this episode, she was hypertensive to the 200s, which resolved without intervention. Her heart rate also went from the 60's to the 120s as well. CT of the chest showed no evidence of pneumothorax, but did show hemorrhage around biopsy site, and new bilateral pleural effusions. On evaluation in the radiology suite, she complained of shortness of breath and sleepiness while denying chest pain, headache, or palpitation. Her BP was 140's /90s, HR in the 120's. She was satting 93% on RA, and 100% on 4L face mask. Pt was then transferred to the MICU for observation following the procedure. On arrival to MICU, she went into rapid afib/flutter, which was controlled w/ diltiazem. Past Medical History: Poorly differentiated adenoCA of the LUL (s/p CT guided bx [**1-24**], PET [**2188-10-23**] with no uptake in lung desion. [**3-18**] flex bronch, cevical mediastinscopy, left VATs, evacuation of pleural effusion, LN all negative but LUL lung nodule PET(+)) Hypertension TKR, right [**8-23**] TAH Cholecystectomy [**2183**] Social History: Patient smoked for 30 years, started age 18. Drinks 1 cocktail nightly before dinner. She does not currently work. She lives alone in Fishkill, NY, and drove to [**Location (un) 86**] w/ her daughter for treatment of the lung cancer. Has a supportive daughter, who lives nearby. Family History: No history of cancer or heart disease Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.1, 78 (60-80s), 110-150s/40-50s, 22, 98% on RA Gen: Comfortable, pleasant elderly lady in NAD HEENT: Clear OP, MMM NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD CV: Tachycardic. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated LUNGS: Crackles throughout, worse on left side, worse at bases ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM EXT: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL SKIN: No lesions NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**11-19**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: LABS [**2189-5-28**] 08:00AM WBC-3.7* RBC-3.64* Hgb-12.0 Hct-34.7* MCV-95 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-305 [**2189-5-28**] 01:32PM WBC-5.9# RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.5* MCV-97 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-274 [**2189-5-28**] 09:14PM Hct-30.7* [**2189-5-29**] 05:32AM WBC-3.9* RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.6* MCV-96 MCH-34.1* MCHC-35.7* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-244 [**2189-5-29**] 06:55PM Hct-30.2* [**2189-5-30**] 06:40AM WBC-3.0* RBC-3.07* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.1* MCV-95 MCH-33.6* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-270 [**2189-5-28**] 01:32PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2189-5-30**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 CYTOLOGY [**2189-6-1**] SPECIMEN RECEIVED: [**2189-5-28**] CYTOPATHOLOGY SMEARS, NON-GYN Touch prep of core, lung, left upper lobe: Positive for malignant cells, consistent with adenocarcinoma. ECG Study Date of [**2189-5-28**] 11:30:10 AM Probable sinus tachycardia. Extensive ST segment depressions most prominent in the inferolateral leads which may be due to myocardial ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2189-3-17**] the rate is markedly faster and inferolateral ST segment changes are more prominent. QTc interval is also shorter in the setting of a rapid heart rate. TRACING #1 Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 125 146 86 298/411 -122 53 -102 IMAGING STUDIES CT INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURE, LEFT UPPER LOBE LUNG NODULE BIOPSY UNDER CT FLUOROSCOPIC GUIDANCE [**2189-5-28**] IMPRESSION: Core biopsy of the left upper lobe speculated mass.Planned fiducial seed placement could not be performed due to hemopysis and deterioration in patient condition. The patient developed hemoptysis and the post- procedure CT scan demonstrated possible aspiration. The patient was transferred to the medical ICU for further care. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2189-5-29**] 3:49 AM IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**3-19**] through [**5-28**]: Heavy asbestos-related pleural calcification obscures larger areas of both lungs. Allowing for differences in patient position, there are no lung findings to suggest pneumonia. Bilateral pleural effusion and/or pleural scarring is unchanged. Heart size is normal. Moderate-sized hiatus hernia is longstanding. Brief Hospital Course: Aspiration Pneumonitis: Patient had a witnessed aspiration event during the IR lung bx. CXR was consistent with aspiration pneumonitis, as was CT scan. Imaging also showed hemorrhage around bx site. Pt initially had O2Sat in the 70s, but eventually tolerated RA with sats 94%. Repeat CXR on [**5-29**] did not show significant worsening. Afib/flutter: Pt w/o history of known afib/flutter. She was rate controlled with diltiazem and spontaneously converted. MI was ruled out with cardiac markers x3 (0.04, 0.04, 0.02). After 10mg IV diltiazem patient's HR decreased to high 60s, then remained in high 50s-mid 60s on the afternoon/night of [**5-28**]. Anticoagulation was discussed with the patient; she was not interested in initiating therapy during hospital stay. She is to discuss it with her PCP. Hemoptysis: Patient hemoptysized 50-100cc per IR team in the setting of lung biopsy. There was evidence of hemorrhage around bx site, with per IR is normally seen after biopsy. Hct was 31.5 immediately post-procedure. Repeat hct dropped to 29 and was stable on discharge. This drop with thought to be primarily from the hemoptysis. Lung Mass: Previous biopsy showed poorly differentiated adenoCA. The plan is for cyberknife radiation which the patient is to receive following discharge. Hypertension: Patient was intially hypertensive, but then stabilized after diltiazem. She was continued on her home diltiazem 240mg QD and HCTZ 50mg QD. Acute Renal Failure: Patient's Cr rose from 0.9 at admission to 1.3 on morning of [**5-29**]. Likely prerenal due to low volume (little PO intake day of admission). She was given a 500mL NS bolus and Cr was followed. It was 0.9 on discharge. CODE: full code Medications on Admission: Cardizem 240mg daily HCTZ 50mg daily Centrum silver iron Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary: adenocarcinoma of the lung secondary: hypertension, atrial fibrillation, anemia Discharge Condition: Good and stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a procedure to prepare for cyberknife therapy for your lung cancer. The procedure was complicated by blood loss and hemoptysis (coughing up blood). You were monitored in the ICU following the procedure. During this period, your blood pressure was elevated at times as high as 190s. You heart also exhibited an abnormal heart rhythm called atrial flutter/fibrillation. This was treated with diltiazem, and your blood pressure and heart rate improved. On discharge, your heart rhythm was normal and your blood pressure had improved to systolic in the 150s. As discussed, you should review with your new PCP these issues, particularly treatment of your blood pressure and evaluation for the irregular heart rhythm atrial flutter/fibrillation, since recurrent episodes of this can lead to stroke. Your blood count (hematocrit) did decrease following the procedure you underwent. Prior to the procedure your hematocrit was 34 and following the procedure it was 30. You should have your blood count rechecked within the week. You should also continue taking your iron pills. If you develop any shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, blood in your stools, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, palpitations, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care physician or immediately proceed to the emergency department at the nearest hospital. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care provider and doctors. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 77521**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77522**] Call to schedule appointment
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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110,118
19678
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2124-1-7**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: [**Hospital1 139**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a 77-year-old woman with unresectable pancreatic cancer with pulmonary embolism and small-bowel obstruction. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient presented to an outside hospital on [**12-24**] after her daughter noticed increased somnolence and vomiting. She was taken to [**Hospital3 15174**] and was found to be unresponsive. She was intubated for airway protection. A computed tomography scan showed a small-bowel obstruction. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: She was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] Intensive Care Unit. Upon arrival a repeat abdominal computed tomography showed ascites and partial small-bowel obstruction and enlargement of the pancreatic head. The patient was evaluated by Surgery who felt that the mass was unresectable. The small-bowel obstruction was managed medically. The patient was extubated. Her course was then complicated by development of a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. The patient was transferred to the medical floor on [**2123-12-28**] where she desaturated to 85% on 4 liters. It was thought that the patient had vomited and aspirated. A computed tomography angiogram was performed which showed bilateral pulmonary emboli. Lower extremity Doppler studies also revealed bilateral deep venous thrombi. The patient was started on heparin intravenously and an inferior vena cava filter was placed. The patient subsequently developed heparin-induced thrombocytopenia syndrome. Her platelets dropped from 150 to 98. Heparin was stopped. At that point, the patient realized her diagnosis and prognosis. The patient stated that she was not interested in radiation or chemotherapy. Code discussions were held with the patient and her family. She was made comfort measures only. The patient was transferred to the medical floor. The hospital course the following day, on transfer to the medical floor, the patient passed away while on a morphine drip. The family were notified and declined autopsy. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Expired. DISCHARGE STATUS: Not applicable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Pulmonary embolism. 2. Deep venous thromboses. 3. Pancreatic cancer. 4. Small-bowel obstruction. 5. Aspiration pneumonia. 6. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5613**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5614**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 53260**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2124-2-26**] 10:20 T: [**2124-2-26**] 10:38 JOB#: [**Job Number 53261**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "38.93", "38.91", "38.7", "96.6", "96.72", "99.04", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2240, 2674
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2173, 2219
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179,090
45555
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2166-12-6**] Discharge Date: [**2166-12-7**] Date of Birth: [**2093-3-11**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**] Chief Complaint: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right IJ CVL Left Arterial line History of Present Illness: This is a 73 F with advanced ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis, h/o atrial fibrillation, recurrent episodes of SBO (nonsurgical candidate), who presented to the ED earlier yesterday s/p fall at home. Per family, patient began vomiting 1 day PTA and sustained a fall at home due to dizziness, hitting her head. She had no other symptoms at the time, including fevers/chills, chest pain, SOB, diarrhea or dysuria. +abdominal pain that also began 1 day PTA, diffuse in nature and consistent with her prior presentations of SBOs. She was brought into the ED for further evaluation. . In the ED, patient was hypotensive to the 70's systolic, requiring titration up to three pressors after IVF, although SBP still remained in the 70's. Right IJ and A-line were also placed. She was tachypneic and became increasingly acidemic throughout her ED course: 7.44->7.34->7.29. She received 4.5 L NS with CVP responding at 9, and then started on pressors (levo, dopa, vasopression). She also received Cefepime, flagyl, and repletion of her low K and low Mg. Cardiology performed a bedside TTE to rule out pericardial effusion/tamponade as an etiology of her hypotension. OB/gyn, heme-onc, and surgery were made aware of her admission. She was deemed to be a nonsurgical candidate. Past Medical History: Stage I breast cancer (right), s/p mastectomy Ovarian cancer, stage IIIb-IV with peritoneal carcinamatosis atrial fibrillation h/o atrial septal defect s/p CABG and repair HTN h/o bradycardia s/p pacemaker Social History: Lives at home with her husband, no tobacco/EtOH/illicits. Family History: The patient's father had multiple myeloma. Physical Exam: VS: Tc 95.9, BP 74/49, HR 70, RR 32, SaO2 87%/NRB General: critically-ill appearing female in respiratory distress, moaning from abdmoninal discomfort HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. +NRB in place Neck: supple, +right IJ with oozing Chest: diffuse expiratory wheezes with crackles at the bases b/l CV: RRR no m/g/r Abd: firm, distended with TTP diffusely. +voluntary guarding. Decreased BS. Ext: no c/c/e, +left radial A-line Pertinent Results: [**2166-12-6**] CT abd/pelvis - 1. Limited examination. 2. Findings concerning for small-bowel obstruction secondary to mass in the terminal ileum. 3. Ventral wall hernia involving segment III of the liver. 4. Right adnexal mass. 5. Hyperdense subcapsular metastasis has increased in size. . [**2166-12-6**] CXR - Single bedside AP examination labeled" "upright" with extreme right CP angle excluded from the film, and tubing overlying the thorax. The study is compared with similar examination dated [**2166-9-17**]; the overall appearance is essentially unchanged. The patient is status post median sternotomy [**2164**] apparently intact sternal cerclage wires. Left-sided unipolar pacemaker appears to terminate in the RV apex, unchanged (single view) evidence of denuding of a short, 6 mm segment of wire installation, representing "sheath separation" at the costoclavicular intersection, a finding unchanged on serial studies dating to [**10-9**]. The heart size is unchanged, with no specific evidence of CHF. No focal consolidation is seen. . [**2166-12-6**] CT head - No ICH or mass effect. . Brief Hospital Course: This is a 73 y/o female with advanced ovarian CA with peritoneal carcinomatosis, recurrent SBO, who presented with abdominal pain and refractory hypotension, hypothermia, leukopenia with bandemia, and tachypnea. She fit criteria for septic shock and was admitted to the MICU for further management. Upon admission, she was on 4 vasopressors with SBP's in the 70's. Presumed source was her abdomen (likely ischemic bowel with superinfection) and surgery was consulted while she was in the ED for her SBO. She was deemed not to be an operative candidate given her extensive abdominal involvement from the ovarian cancer. Her urine and CXR were unremarkable. She was continued on broad-spectrum antibiotics to cover all potential sources and was also started on IV steroids due to profound refractory hypotension on 4 pressors. She had a severe metabolic acidosis on admission due to lactic acidosis and respiratory support measures (i.e. NIV and intubation) were discussed with the patient and her family. Given her profund septic shock, we explained to the family and the patient that once she were intubated, the chance of being extubated was low. The patient and family understood and expressed wishes for the patient to be a DNI/DNR. An extensive discussion was held with the family regarding the patient's grim prognosis, given her septic shock, non-operable status, and need for maximal medical support. A decision with the MICU attending present was made to make the patient comfort measures only, as she was rapidly declining on maximal medical support. She was kept comfortable with morphine IV prn and fentanyl IV prn for her abdominal pain and respiratory status. She expired approximately 4 hours after arrival to the MICU with her family present. The case was discussed with medical examiner, who declined the case. The family declined autopsy as well. Medications on Admission: 1. Coumadin 3 mg daily 2. Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Dyazide 1 tab daily 4. Compazine prn 5. Femara 2.5 mg daily 6. Neurontin 900 mg tid 7. Megace 400 mg daily 8. Digoxin - dose unclear Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2166-12-9**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "38.93" ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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46347
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2117-11-19**] Date of Birth: [**2048-10-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril / Erythromycin Base / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 87305**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Femoral Line with pressor support ICU admission History of Present Illness: 69F w/hx of lung adenocarcinoma metastatic to bone presenting with hypoxia, increased increased oxygen requirement and cough. Developed over the last day or two. Patient was hypoxic to the 80s on her home 2L. Expereicned increased lethargy. Notable negatives: no CP, fever, chills. Patient was recently admitted from [**Date range (1) 29694**]/11 with anemia [**1-13**] chemo and/or bony mets and an elevated white count. She was transfused 2UPRBC. In addition, she started taxotere therapy the day of discharge. . In the ED inital vitals were temp of 99.4 HR 98 BP 88/54 RR 22 satting 100% on Non-Rebreather. Labs were notable for white count of 18.7 (21.2 on [**2117-11-11**]) and Hct 23.3 down from 27.7, troponin <0.01 and lactate 1.7. Urinalysis had trace leuks, neg nitrates and WBC 14 with few bacteria. She was given vancomycin 1g IV, cefepime 1g IV, and pulse dose of methylprednisone 125mg IV. Blood pressures dropped to systolic 80s. She was bolused 3L NS without improvement, so a femoral line was placed and levophed was started. She was unable to be weaned off of non-rebreather and so was transferred to the ICU for further management. Vital signs prior to transfer were T 98.6, 109, 107/55, NRB @ 99%. CXR was read as extensive metastatic disease to the lungs with right pleural effusion and right basal consolidation. . The team spoke with pt's oncologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3459**] who was concerned this pleural effusion could be due to radiation pneumonitis, rec adding solumedrol to her regimen. Agreed with admission to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. . On arrival to the ICU, VS were 97.9 98 90/61 22 satting 98% on NRB @ 15L. Past Medical History: Oncology History: Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 68-year-old woman diagnosed with pneumonia in [**2117-6-11**]. She failed to improve after multiple courses of antibiotics and eventually a CT scan of the chest on [**2117-7-27**] demonstrated consolidation of the right lower lobe and right middle lobe with narrowing of the bronchus intermedius. [**2117-7-29**]: saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 34792**] and eventually underwent a first attempt at bronchoscopy on [**2117-8-10**], which was nondiagnostic and then a second bronchoscopy on [**2117-8-13**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the [**Hospital3 **], which was nondiagnostic. However, there was extensive extrinsic compression. [**2117-8-20**]: underwent a third bronchoscopy, biopsy revealed adenocarcinoma with LVI, and pathology from 4 lymph nodes also contained adenocarcinoma. The patient had a CT pulmonary angiogram to rule out PE for complaints of worsening shortness of breath and it revealed substantial consolidation in the right middle lobe with the right lower mass, now measuring up to 15 cm, although some of that may have been collapse of the right lower lobe. [**2117-8-30**]: initial Cncology consult. Referred for staging studies. [**2117-9-2**]:PET scan at the [**Hospital3 **] revealed extensive bony metastases in the large right lung mass, also there is an FDG avid adrenal nodule. [**2117-9-3**]: MRI of the brain was negative. The patient and family expressed an interest in outpatient management close to their home in [**Location (un) 1110**], [**State 350**]. Therefore, she was referred to [**Hospital3 1196**]. She was seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3460**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of Radiation Oncology and chest simulation was planned for [**Date range (1) 98517**]/11: While inpatient at [**Hospital1 18**] evalulation of R hip demonstrated intramedullary tumor in the femur, but the cortex was intact. [**2117-9-9**]: Started radiation [**2117-9-8**] Week #1 carboplatin AUC2 and paclitaxel 60mg/m2 (inpatient [**Hospital1 18**]) [**2117-9-13**] Discharge home [**2117-9-15**] Week #2 carboplatin AUC2 and paclitaxel 60mg/m2 ([**Location (un) **]) and Zometa [**2117-9-22**] Week #3 carboplatin AUC2 and paclitaxel 60mg/m2-reacted with chest pain [**2117-9-27**] Follow up and fluids [**2117-9-29**] Week #4 carboplatin AUC2, taxol held due to reaction [**2117-9-30**] Complete XRT [**2117-10-6**] Cycle #1 carboplatin AUC 5 and pemetrexed 500mg/m2 [**2117-10-13**] Zometa 4mg/ IVF, nadiring, low H/H and PLTS, developed epistaxis and brief episode of chest pain resolved with mylanta, sent to [**Hospital1 18**] ER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Bone metastases Lung cancer RLL pneumonia Hypokalemia Osteoporosis TOBACCO DEPENDENCE HYPERTENSION - ESSENTIAL ANXIETY STATES, UNSPEC HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA Social History: The patient smoked 1 pack per day since age 30 and she is trying to quit. She is married. Her husband is [**Name (NI) **]. She has a son and a daughter. The daughter has two children. She is a retired special education classroom assistant for the town of [**Location (un) 13040**]. Family History: Mother died secondary to a brain tumor. Son also had a brain tumor which was successfully treated. Father had CAD and alcohol abuse. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: bilateral crakcles, most pronounced in right base CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge Physical Exam: 97.7, 155/91, 118, 22-26, 91 5LNC GENERAL: very anxious, pale, redirectable but scattered SKIN: cool, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no mrg LUNG:Crackles through out with diminished breath sounds on the right side. rapid breating with accessory muscle use. ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: Admission labs: WBC-18.7* RBC-2.62* HGB-7.8* HCT-23.3* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.7* NEUTS-90* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-3 MONOS-2 EOS-2 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-1* HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL [**Name (NI) 98521**] [**Name (NI) 98522**] PT-15.8* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.5* LACTATE-1.7 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1143* DISCHARGE LABS: [**2117-11-17**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.0* MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-118* Microbiology: Blood cultures ([**2117-11-15**])- x 2, no growth to date Urine culture ([**2117-11-15**])- urine legionella antigen negative, no growth Aspergillus galactomannan- pending Beta-glucan- pending Imaging: CXR ([**2117-11-15**])- Overall stable exam with extensive metastatic disease to the lungs with right pleural effusion and right basal consolidation. CTA chest ([**2117-11-16**])- As compared to the previous examination from [**2117-10-27**], there is no relevant change. No pulmonary embolism. Large mass in the right lung with invasion of the hilar and the mediastinum. Innumerable metastatic lung nodules. An area of consolidation at the left lung base has minimally increased. Multiple osteodestructive lesions. Brief Hospital Course: 69 yof with metastatic NSCLC presenting with shortness of breath, hypoxia and hypotension. RESPIRATORY DISTRESS- Patient was on non-rebreather on arrival to the ICU. Overnight on the day of admission, she was weaned to nasal cannula. There was concern for radiation pneumonitis, and so patient was started on steroids. CTA showed no pulmonary embolism, and no evidence of radiation pneumonitis, and so steroids were discontinued on HD2. She was treated broadly with vancomycin, cefepime and levofloxacin for concern for HCAP given recent admission to the hospital, however, cultures were all negative and she improved, so these mediactions were discontinued after 48 hrs. Patinet's respiratory status continued to decline over the course of her stay from progression of her malignancy. The decision was made that the patient wanted to have comfort measures only and be transitioned to home hospice. She was discharged to home. . HYPOTENSION- Patient was initially hypotensive to the 80s requring central venous access and pressor support. No clear etiology was discovered as CTA was negative for PE, her cardiac function appeared intact and no evidence of sepsis was observed. Paitent was rapidly weaned from pressors and her BPs normalized. . NON SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER ?????? CTA showed stable diffuse pulmonary infiltrates without progression of disease. Patient was started on bactrim prophylaxis which was discontinued when patient elected for comofort focused care. . ANEMIA - chronic component, with additional decline. No evidence for acute blood loss. Patient was transfused 2U PRBC with good response. GOALS OF CARE- family meeting took place on HD1 with patient and husband. Determined that patient would be DNR/DNI and elected to focus on comfort based care. the patient was discharged home with hospice. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: patient is a DNR/DNI patient is not to be readmitted to the hospital patient is home with hospice care Medications on Admission: 1. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL PO QID as needed for chest pain/dysphagia. 2. oxycodone 60 mg Extended Release PO Q12H 3. oxycodone 5 mg PO Q3H prn pain 4. omeprazole 20 mg Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY 5. atenolol 12.5 mg PO DAILY 6. lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H prn 7. folic acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg PO Q6H prn 9. docusate sodium 100 mg PO BID 10. dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY 11. sucralfate 1 gram PO QID 12. gabapentin 300 mg PO HS 13. senna 8.6 mg PO BID prn 14. ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H prn Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Senna Lax 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. OxyContin 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO every twelve (12) hours. Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. albuterol sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 9. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 10. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for heartburn. Disp:*30 suspensions* Refills:*2* 11. ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 12. Cepacol Sore Throat 15-2.6 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Mucous membrane every four (4) hours as needed for sore throat. Disp:*60 * Refills:*2* 13. oxyfast 20 mg/mL Sig: 1-20 mg/mL q1h as needed for pain. Disp:*100 mL* Refills:*2* 14. dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**4-20**] mL PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: Use if patient unable to tolerate oral medications. Disp:*300 mL* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of the Good [**Doctor Last Name 9995**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Respiratory Distress Hypotension Lung cancer Secondary: Osteoporosis TOBACCO DEPENDENCE HYPERTENSION - ESSENTIAL ANXIETY STATES, UNSPEC HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the hospital. You were admitted for evaluation of your respiratory distress and sent to the intensive care unit. You received IV antibiotics, steroids and medications to improve you blood pressure. Your clinical status improved rapidly and you were transfered to the regular oncology floor. Given the progressive nature of your cancer you elected to focus your care on your comfort rather than [**Hospital 17073**] medical treatments. You were discharged home with hospice care to better meet these needs. The following changes were made to your medications: START Albuterol Neb every 6 hours as needed START oxycodone liquid 5-10mL by mouth every 4 hours as needed for pain if unable to tolerate pills START Ondansetron by mouth 4 mg every 8 hours as needed for nausea START Dexamthasone by mouth 4 mg every 12 hours START ipratropium-albuterol nebulizer every 4-6 hours as needed START Oxyfast 20 mg/mL 1-20 mg by mouth every 1 hour as needed for pain CONTINUE Docusate by mouth 100 mg twice daily CONTINUE Senna 8.6 by mouth mg twice daily CONTINUE lorazepam 0.5 mg Tabletby mouth every 6 hours CONTINUE lorazepam 0.5mg tablet by mouth every 4 hours as needed for anxiety CONTINUE oxycodone 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). CONTINUE omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). CONTINUE sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). CONTINUE petrolatum Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Stop atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Followup Instructions: None
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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173,305
45264
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2171-9-19**] Date of Birth: [**2089-4-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Plaquenil / Daypro / Atenolol / Keppra Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Left leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left hemiarthroplasty History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 96713**] is an 82-year-old female with severe diastolic heart failure, moderate pulmonary hypertension, afib on anticoagulation, rheumatoid arthritis, and chronic anemia who was admitted to the orthopedics service for a left femoral neck transverse fracture which occured in the setting of a mechanical fall while cleaning her house on [**2171-9-14**]. She denied any chest pain, palpitations, pre-syncopal, or syncopal episodes prior to the fall. She denied any LOC or any head trauma. . After ortho surgery she was extubated. She was intitially satting well on 4LNC. She became progressively more hypoxic, hypertensive, tachycardic (A fib to 130s) and tachypneic. She was placed on NRB and an ABG was obtained which showed hypercarbic and hypoxic respiratory failure. A CXR showed pulmonary edema. She was given lasix and nitropaste and put out 300 ccs of urine. She was then placed on BIPAP. While on BIPAP, she was noted to have a focal motor (arm) seizure which was new to her which resolved prior to receiving any medications. She developed a second right arm focal motor seizure post-operatively and was given 2 mg of ativan IV. She was hypoxic during the event and was bagged by anesthesia. She was then placed back on BIPAP. Patient was transferred to the MICU. . Patient was diuresed in the MICU. She had a head CT due to seizure activity that was negative. She had an echo that showed diastolic HF and moderate pulmonary hypertension. Also post op was given 1 unit RBCs. Patient was transferred to the floor and she has been stable Past Medical History: 1. Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy -TTE [**11-14**]: EF 50-55%, LVH, with now more mod-severe diastolic CHF compared to prior echos -Cardiac Cath [**6-12**] with 40% LAD stenosis -Difficult to manage, is hospitalized for exacerbations often 2. Moderate pulmonary HTN -3+ TR on [**7-14**] echo 3. Hypertension 4. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on coumadin 5. Rheumatoid arthritis on methotrexate 6. Macrocytic Anemia 7. Osteoarthritis 8. Gout 9. Osteoporosis 10. Pancreatic cyst: Already worked up by heme-onc, and adressed by PCP and GI, no further work up at this time recommended. 11. Failure to thrive: decreased appetite, managed currently with ensure. Social History: She is married and lives in a house with her husband, son, and daughter in law. Retired from [**Male First Name (un) 96714**] stores this year. Her husband is well. She denies drugs and alcohol. 50-pack year smoking history, occasionally smokes now. Family History: Mom - DM, arthritis Dad - no health problems [**Name (NI) **] family history of premature CAD or SCD. Physical Exam: VS: HR 80, BP 104/48, 98% on Bipap, RR 20, Gen: somnolent, opens eyes to voice/sternal rub, follows simple commands HEENT: bipap in place CV: RRR, no m/r/g Pulm: Crackles [**2-9**] way up bilaterally, no wheezes/crackles Abd: soft, NT, ND, bowel sounds present Ext: LLE with bandage with small amount of blood, mild edema, cool extremities Neuro: somnolent, follows simple comands Pertinent Results: [**2171-9-14**] 11:52PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2171-9-14**] 11:52PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2171-9-14**] 11:52PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2171-9-14**] 09:45PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.0 O2-80 PO2-218* PCO2-47* PH-7.33* TOTAL CO2-26 BASE XS--1 AADO2-318 REQ O2-57 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2171-9-14**] 07:20PM TYPE-ART PO2-152* PCO2-50* PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--2 [**2171-9-14**] 07:20PM LACTATE-4.3* [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM GLUCOSE-171* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18 [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM CK(CPK)-191* [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-5.2 cTropnT-0.03* [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.05* HGB-11.1* HCT-36.0 MCV-118* MCH-36.3* MCHC-30.8* RDW-14.9 [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM NEUTS-94.1* LYMPHS-4.6* MONOS-1.1* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1 [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM PLT COUNT-140* [**2171-9-14**] 06:42PM PT-15.2* PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2171-9-14**] 05:56PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.9 PO2-77* PCO2-51* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS-0 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2171-9-14**] 05:56PM GLUCOSE-173* LACTATE-2.1* NA+-139 K+-4.6 [**2171-9-14**] 03:18PM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 [**2171-9-14**] 03:18PM CK(CPK)-165* [**2171-9-14**] 03:18PM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.03* [**2171-9-14**] 03:18PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2171-9-14**] 03:09PM WBC-13.5* RBC-3.29* HGB-12.0 HCT-38.3 MCV-116* MCH-36.5* MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.9 [**2171-9-14**] 03:09PM PLT COUNT-138* [**2171-9-14**] 03:09PM PT-22.7* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2171-9-14**] 06:15AM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-23* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2171-9-14**] 06:15AM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-4.5# MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2171-9-14**] 06:15AM WBC-9.5# RBC-3.02* HGB-11.0* HCT-35.5* MCV-118* MCH-36.5* MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.9 [**2171-9-14**] 06:15AM PLT COUNT-146* [**2171-9-14**] 06:15AM PT-18.4* PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.021 [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**4-11**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2171-9-13**] 10:20PM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM GLUCOSE-143* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM cTropnT-0.02* [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM DIGOXIN-0.7* [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.02* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.4* MCV-114* MCH-38.5* MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.2 [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM NEUTS-81.6* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-4.9 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.2 [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM PLT COUNT-188 [**2171-9-13**] 08:15PM PT-21.5* PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-2.0* FOLLOWING LABS FROM [**2171-9-19**] White Blood Cells 6.8 Red Blood Cells 2.50* Hemoglobin 9.0* Hematocrit 27.9* MCV 112* MCH 36.1* MCHC 32.4 % RDW 17.5* Platelet Count 140* Glucose 88 Urea Nitrogen 32* Creatinine 1.0 Sodium 138 Potassium 4.5 mEq/L Chloride 100 mEq/L Bicarbonate 32 PT 18.6* PTT 27.1 INR(PT) 1.7* CT Head: Unchanged appearance of the brain without evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities. MRI would be more sensitive for evaluation of new seizures, if clinically indicated. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 96713**] is an 82 yo female with severe chronic diastolic HF, afib on coumadin, HTN, moderate pulmonary hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic anemia who is s/p hip replacement for mechanical fall complicated by post-op hypoxia. . SHORTNESS OF BREATH: SOB is likely secondary to diastolic CHF given that she is known to have significant diastolic CHF and has had several admissions for CHF exacerbations. She reportedly got only 1L NS in the OR and 2 units of FFP. Additionally her post-op pain may have contributed to tachycardia and worsening diastolic dysfunction. Patient was transferred to the MICU post-op and diuresed with lasix. A dilt drip was started for HR control and blood pressure was controlled with nitropast/drip. An a-line was placed in the MICU for frequent abgs. Home digoxin and spironolactone were continued. Patient was stablized and transferred to the floor on [**2171-9-17**]. On the floor she has not complained of shortness of breath. She was on oxygen upon transfer, but has not required O2 for the past 2 days; she is satting well on room air. . SEIZURE: Family denies history of seizure though patient has a keppra allergy suggesting seizure at some point. Patient states that her doctor thought she had a seizure a few years back but then changed his mind. CT head was negative for any acute change. She should seek neuro follow-up and EEG as an outpatient. . HIP REPLACEMENT: Patient post-op for hip replacement. Per neuro, able to weight bear fully on both legs now. Patient started lovenox 40units every night for DVT prophylaxis after ortho surgery. Her coumadin was also started and her INR is climbing up. It was 1.7 on day of discharge. She is also receiving tylenol round the clock and morphine 7.5mg every 4 hours as needed. Her fosamax, calcium, and vitamin D should be continued as an outpatient for osteoporosis. . AFIB WITH RVR: with RVR. Patient with A. fib with RVR post-operatively leading to diastolic CHF exacerbation. She is now on Digoxin, metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] and comadin. Her INR is 1.7 on discharge. She has had no episodes of RVR on the floor. Please continue with current treatment. . CAD. Cardiac enzymes mildly elevated post-operatively without ischemic changes on EKG. This was likely secondary to demand ischemia. We continued aspirin and statin. Beta-blocker was discontinued at first but restarted upon transfer to the floor. Patient came in on Toprol XL but has done well with metorolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] in house. We will continue with metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] upon discharge. . HYPERTENSION: Patient was hypertensive in the MICU and was controlled with dilt drip and nitro paste/drip. She has done well on the floor without any episodes of hypertension. Please continue her current anti-hypertensive regimen including metoprolol 12.5mg twice a day, furosemide 10mg 4x/week, lisinopril 2.5mg at night, spironolactone 12.5mg every day. . RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: Patient is chronically on methotrexate and 5 mg of prednisone. She did not receive methotrexate in hospital. Please continue methotrexate 5mg every Thursday. Please continue prednisone 5mg daily. . OSTEOPOROSIS: Continue calcium, vitamin D, alendronate. . GOUT: Continue allopurinol. . CONSTIPATION: Patient states that she has not had a bowel movement in a week nor passed gas in 4 days. A radiograph of her abdomen was performed, which showed a large amount of stool and was negative for obstruction. She was given a ducolax suppository today, a Fleets enema, and lactulose. Upon discharge she had not had a BM. Rehab made aware. . Patient stated that she wanted to be full code. She had peripheral IV access while on the floor. Her contact is her husband, daughter, or daughter-in-law. ([**Name (NI) **] - HCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96712**] Medications on Admission: Alendronate 35 mg [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20515**] Allopurinol 150 mg daily Digoxin 125 mcg 4/week (tues/thurs/sat/sun) Folic Acid 1 mg daily Furosemide 10 mg 4x/wk (tues/thurs/sat/sun) Lisinopril 2.5 mg QHS Methotrexate 5 mg every thursday Toprol XL 25 mg QHS Pravastatin 10 mg QHS Prednisone 5 mg daily Spironolactone 12.5 mg daily Trazadone 25 mg QHS Warfarin 2.5 mg 6x/week, 5 mg on thurs Acetaminophen 650 mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN pain Citracal + D 1500 mg/200 units [**Hospital1 **] Ensure 1 can QHS Guar gum QHS Multivitamin 1 tab daily Ocuvite 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Multivitamin [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg [**Hospital1 8426**], Chewable Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**], Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Allopurinol 100 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Folic Acid 1 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Pravastatin 10 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Prednisone 5 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Spironolactone 25 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 0.5 [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Digoxin 125 mcg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 12. Warfarin 2.5 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 13. Aspirin 81 mg [**Hospital1 8426**], Chewable Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**], Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Acetaminophen 500 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 16. Furosemide 20 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 0.5 [**Hospital1 8426**] PO QTUES, THURS, SAT, SUN (). 17. Morphine 15 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 0.5 [**Hospital1 8426**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 18. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily): Until patient has a bowel movement. 19. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation: Until patient has a bowel movement. 20. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Left femoral Neck fracture Acute on Chronic diastolic heart failure Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1.5 liters You were admitted with a femoral fracture. You were taking to the operating room where they fixed your fracture, but afterwards you developed shortness of breath and were taken to the MICU where you had fluid taken off of your lungs. You improved, and were taken to the medical floor where you were seen by physical therapy, and you were cleared for rehabilitation. You will need to complete a short course of antibiotics as listed below. You will need follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as scheduled below. The following changes were made to your medications: Cephalexin 500 mg three times a day for 7 days Please keep all scheduled appointments If you develop any of the following concerning symptoms, please call your PCP or go to the ED: chest pains, fevers, chills, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or pain/swelling/redness or discharge from your leg wound. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2171-10-4**] 10:00 AM- [**Location (un) 1385**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] Please schedule a followup appt with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] for followup in [**3-13**] weeks. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2352**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2352**] - [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDICINE (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2171-10-16**] 2:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3310**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2171-10-16**] 3:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2171-10-28**] 2:40 [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "81.52", "93.90" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13639, 13709
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2895, 2999
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13730, 13730
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3014, 3397
259, 274
364, 1935
6883, 7060
13749, 13871
1957, 2612
2628, 2879
2,905
115,900
11963
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2141-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2141-5-23**] Date of Birth: [**2064-10-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**] Chief Complaint: s/p cardiopulmonary arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mechanical Ventilation (previously trached) Central venous Catheter R SC placed [**5-6**] -> d/c'd and changed to PICC line left femoral A-Line placed [**5-6**] Chest tube removal History of Present Illness: This is a 76 y/o male with with history of large right MCA and MCA/PCA watershed infarct in [**2-15**], likely cardioembolic due to his history of atrial fibrillation; cardiomyopathy with EF 15%; s/p MRSA pneumonia, now with E.coli pleural effusion; C.diff infection; and s/p recent trach and PEG on [**4-28**] for inability to wean vent from recurrent aspirations; found unresponsive at the [**Hospital1 **] Facility this morning. Patient is interactive but non-verbal ([**1-13**] trach) at baseline, but it is not clear from records when he was last seen normal. . This morning at rehab, at approximately 7:20 am he was found to be unresponsive and pulseless, but had a blood pressure of at least 100/60. He was given CPR for 8 minutes, although the records document a pulse at one minute, and he received epinephrine, after which he had Vtach at 192, for which pt was loaded with amiodarone and started on amiodarone gtt. Per patient's sister, he has been having increased secretions from trach +/- bloody secretions, requiring increased suctioning. This is not documented in NH records. . He was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, with stable BP in 120's/70's and HR in 70's. Initial VS in ED were Tc 98.4, BP 124/70, HR 80's, RR 18, SaO2 100%/vent. He was continued on amiodarone and given levofloxacin for abx coverage. He had blood and urine cx sent, CXR, CT head (negative), and CT torso done. Upon initial exam, he was noted to flex his limbs to noxious stimuli, but his eyes were deviated up and to the left, and he had a "resting tremor" of the left arm, which was described as intermittent twitches of the arm that were not sustained or rhythmic. He was then transferred to the MICU for further management. Just before he was transported his nurse in the ED noticed more pronounced left arm twitching. The ED resident evaluated him and then called Neurology for a consult re:?seizure, while the patient was being taken to the ICU. . Upon arrival to the MICU, pt's VS were stable, however he was noticed to have left arm twitching and blood at the corner of his mouth. Upon opening his mouth, the tongue was found to be bitten and macerated, with tongue fasiculations. An oral airway was placed. Patient was given 4 mg IV ativan total and loaded with 1 gm dilantin. Past Medical History: - Hypertension - hypercholesterolemia - disc bulge L4-5 w/o herniation - hx of osteomyelitis T12-11 [**2136**] - screening carotid study '[**37**]: bilateral mild to moderate carotid stenosis - s/p laminectomy thoracic spine - Cardiomyopathy with LVEF 10-15% - Ischemic MCA CVA [**2-15**] - Paroxsymal Afib - History of GI bleed - Aspiration PNA (patient failed speech and swallow in past) - CRI with baseline Cr 1.8-2.2 - s/p trach/PEG [**4-29**] Social History: From [**Hospital **] rehab. No history of tobacco, history of heavy alcohol use (2 pint/day) but has been less recently. Retired biochemist. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: Tc 95.6, BP 129/79 ->80's/40/s with dilantin, HR 83-100, RR 19, SaO2 100%/AC 450 x 14, FiO2 50%, PEEP 5. General: Unresponsive male with rightward eye gaze, biting down on tongue HEENT: Pupils pinpoint and non-reactive. No doll's eye reflex. +tongue biting and fasiculations. Oral airway in place. Trached. Neck: supple, unable to assess JVD Chest: Diffue coarse rhonchi, right chest tubes in place CV: RRR s1 s2 distant, no murmurs appreciated Abdomen: obese, soft, active bowel sounds, PEG c/d/i Ext: +2 edema in LE and UE b/l; heel ulcer Neuro: Unresponsive except to noxius stimuli, pupils pinpoint and NR, trace corneal reflex. +tongue fasiculations. +hyperactive DTR's, +clonus, +upgoing toes. Pertinent Results: [**2141-5-6**] 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.8* MCV-85 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-20.4* Plt Ct-336 [**2141-5-6**] 11:45AM BLOOD Neuts-84* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-11 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1* NRBC-1* [**2141-5-6**] 11:45AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Target-1+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ [**2141-5-6**] 11:45AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-70* Creat-1.6* Na-147* K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-32 AnGap-13 [**2141-5-8**] 04:24AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-84* Creat-2.3* Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 [**2141-5-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-92* Creat-2.7* Na-145 K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ [**2141-5-6**] 07:56PM BLOOD Phenyto-13.8 [**2141-5-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD Phenyto-12.5 Phenyfr-2.7* %Phenyf-22* [**2141-5-10**] 03:21AM BLOOD Phenyto-12.1 Phenyfr-2.6* %Phenyf-21* _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT TorsoW/CONTRAST [**2141-5-6**] CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST CT CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: The patient has a tracheostomy tube with tip that terminates at the thoracic inlet. There are multiple mediastinal and axillary lymph nodes, none of which are pathologically enlarged. The aorta is moderately calcified along with coronary artery calcifications. There is a right-sided pleural effusion that is small in size and decreased compared to prior study. Two chest tubes are seen within the effusion. There is a small amount of associated pneumothorax. There is also atelectasis of the right lower lobe; the possbility of superimposed airspace disease cannot be excluded. Both air and fluid are decreased compared to prior study. There is a tiny left pleural effusion. Within the lung parenchyma, there is ground glass opacity diffusely thoughout the left lung, nonspecific, although the possibility of infection cannot be excluded. Subcutaneous emphysema is seen along the chest tube tracts. CT ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: Within the liver, there is a focal hypodense hepatic cyst within the left lobe measuring 19 mm. Within the caudate lobe of the liver, there is an additional 8 x 14 mm hypodensity also likely representing hepatic cyst. The gallbladder contains a small amount of fluid. There is a small amount of perihepatic fluid. There is thickening of the aderenal glands bilaterally without evidence of focal lesion. The pancreas, spleen, and kidneys are unremarkable. The small and large bowel are within normal limits. There is no evidence of obstruction. There is a small- to- moderate amount of fluid within the pelvis. Calcifications extend along the course of the aorta into the iliac and common femoral arteries. CT PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder, prostate, and rectum are unremarkable. There is a rectal tube in place. There is a moderate amount of soft tissue edema throughout the entire torso, most notable within the pelvis and proximal thighs. There is a lipoma in the distal psoas muscle, incidentally noted. BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic bony lesions. There is fusion of T10/T11 with an angular kyphosis, unchanged and either postinfectious, postraumatic, or congenital in etiology. Multilevel degenerative change of the thoracolumbar spine are seen. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2141-5-6**] 12:58 PM FINDINGS: Again demonstrated is a large low-density area within the right MCA distribution consistent with a subacute/chronic infarction which is not significantly changed compared to prior study from [**2141-3-21**]. There are also linear hyperdense foci near the vertex of the posterior temporal region likely representing cortical mineralization secondary to the infarct. There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. The ventricles are similar in size. There is no shift of the midline. IMPRESSION: Stable head CT with no evidence of new intracranial hemorrhage. Stable right MCA territorial chronic/subacute infarction. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ Neurophysiology Report EEG Study Date of [**2141-5-7**] FINDINGS: PUSHBUTTONS: Five events were identified for periods of rhythmic eye-blinking. Apart from eye-blink artifact, no other changes in the EEG were seen. The eye-blinking lasts for many seconds at a time, and in short periods between the eye-blinking, the EEG does not show signs of epileptiform activity. When the eye-blinking stops, no epileptiform changes are seen. AUTOMATED INTERICTAL EPILEPTIFORM ACTIVITY: Background activity consists of very low amplitude [**2-13**] Hz mixed delta and theta frequency slowing. Throughout, EKG artifact is seen as a rhythmic change in the EEG. AUTOMATED SPIKE DETECTION: This algorithm captured 141 events, all for eye-blink artifact. AUTOMATED SEIZURE DETECTION: This algorithm captured no events. SLEEP: No normal sleep or wake transitions were seen. CARDIAC MONITOR: Revealed a generally regular rhythm with average rate of 120 bpm. IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal 24 hour bedside telemetry due to the presence of extremely suppressed background activity. The episodes of eye-blinking do not appear to be ictal, but clinical correlation is suggested. Automated algorithms have failed to identify any epileptiform activity. . 146 105 73 179 AGap=15 3.5 30 1.8 CK: 62 MB: Notdone Trop-T: 0.20 Comments: cTropnT: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Ca: 9.0 Mg: 2.8 P: 3.5 ALT: AP: Tbili: Alb: 2.9 AST: LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: Lip: Phenytoin: 13.8 Source: Line-art 85 14.4 8.5 406 26.5 Source: [**Name (NI) 37626**] PT: 18.1 PTT: 34.2 INR: 1.7 Source: Catheter Color Yellow Appear Clear SpecGr 1.023 pH 5.0 Urobil Neg Bili Neg Leuk Neg Bld Sm Nitr Neg Prot 30 Glu Neg Ket Neg RBC 0 WBC 0 Bact None Yeast None Epi <1 [**2141-5-6**] 6:08p pH 7.42 pCO2 48 pO2 98 HCO3 32 BaseXS 5 Type:Art; Temp:35.8 [**2141-5-6**] 11:55a Na:147 K:3.6 Cl:106 TCO2:32 Glu:124 Lactate:1.1 [**2141-5-6**] 11:45a 147 106 70 128 AGap=13 3.6 32 1.6 estGFR: 42/51 (click for details) CK: 46 MB: Notdone Trop-T: 0.18 Comments: cTropnT: Notified Whitehead,E Ew 5.26 At 1.30p cTropnT: Ctropnt > 0.10 Ng/Ml Suggests Acute Mi Ca: 9.0 Mg: 3.0 P: 3.4 ALT: 17 AP: 63 Tbili: 0.5 Alb: 2.6 AST: 19 LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: 70 Lip: 18 85 15.6 8.1 336 24.8 N:84 Band:0 L:3 M:11 E:1 Bas:0 Myelos: 1 Nrbc: 1 Comments: Hct: Notified [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37627**] 12:19pm [**2141-5-6**] Plt-Ct: Verified By Smear Plt-Ct: Occ Large Plt Present Hypochr: 3+ Anisocy: 2+ Poiklo: 1+ Microcy: 2+ Polychr: OCCASIONAL Target: 1+ Plt-Est: Normal PT: 17.9 PTT: 40.0 INR: 1.7 [**2141-5-6**] 11:20a Color Yellow Appear Clear SpecGr 1.016 pH 5.0 Urobil Neg Bili Neg Leuk Tr Bld Neg Nitr Neg Prot 30 Glu Neg Ket Neg RBC [**5-21**] WBC [**2-13**] Bact Few Yeast None Epi 0-2 Brief Hospital Course: 76 y/o male with PMH significant for MCA stroke, s/p recent trach/PEG, s/p chest tubes for recent empyema, now presenting from rehab s/p cardiac arrest and in status epilepticus. . # s/p cardiac arrest - PEA primary rhythm, thought to be secondary to hypoxia from mucous plugging or blood clots in trachea. He had no signs of sepsis and blood cultures were all negative. Troponin was elevated in the setting of renal failure but had no ECG changes. The patient was initially was dobutamine and dopamine for pressor support and then later to levophed which was discontinued after 2nd hospital day. He was continued on hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone for 7 days for presumed adrenal insufficiency which was started prior to arrival to the MICU. He was initially amiodarone but was stopped after 24 hours. The patient had no further cardiac arrhthymia during his MICU stay. . # Seizure/anoxic brain injury/stroke - Most likely [**1-13**] anoxic brain injury in setting of cardiac arrest and hypoperfusion to brain as well as later repeat MRI brain on [**5-10**] showed a new right posterior temporal/superior parietal/occipital regions, posterior to the chronic infarct, which was the culprit for seizure/twitching. He was loaded with 1gm of dilantin initially and was continued on 100mg iv q8h which achieved a good therapeutic dilantin level. His twitching improved with dilantin but still continued to have intermittent eye twitching. After 5 days of not showing any evidence of meaninful and/or purposeful responsiveness over the course of the MICU stay, neuro consultant felt that his prognosis for recovery was poor. Pt was continued on ASA. Pt was switched to po dilantin on [**5-16**] and repeat dilantin level after 2 days of po dilantin was 12.4. Continue current dilantin dosing. - Free dilantin level goal of [**1-13**].3 to correlate with a total of 13-15. . # Respiratory failure - in setting of recurrent aspiration [**1-13**] CVA, now trached and pegged. Continued ventilation and aggressive chest PT and pulmonary toilet. Chest tube to suction, and IP injected tPA x 4 days break up to loculation and further facilitate drainage. - Pt was continue on Aztreonam 1 gm q8 for E.coli PNA c/b empyema during last admission, course until [**2141-5-28**]. Sputum was also growing MRSA and started vancomycin on [**2141-5-6**], last day at least [**2141-5-28**]. Vancomycin was held on [**2141-5-22**] with plans for dosing by level given renal insufficiency. Hold dose for level >15. - Chest tube # 2 was removed on [**2141-5-19**] after confirming no air leak and no further drainage. Repeat CXR after #2 removed showed no changes in hemopneumothorax. However, Chest tube #1 continued to have air leak and drainage. The right sided chest tube was placed to water seal on [**2141-5-22**] with a chest xray that showed a stable pneumothorax and no significant change or worsening with re-expansion of the right lung. Please continue to keep chest tube in place until there is no longer an air leak present. The Chest tube may be removed at that time. Please continue IV Vanco and IV Aztreonam for 2 additional weeks (end date [**2141-6-6**]) to complete a total of a 6 wk course of Abx for his empyema. Please monitor daily Vanco levels and give an Vancomycin 1g prn for vanco trough <15. His Vanco trough on day of discharge ([**5-23**]) was 22.4. . # h/o CHF - EF 15%, was on afterload agents including BB, Isordil, digoxin, hydralazine. Initially, all were held given pressor-dependent hypotension.The patient was restarted on BB and was aggressively diuresed with IV lasix and lasix gtt. The lasix gtt was discontinued on [**2141-5-22**] and the patient was transitioned to lasix 100 mg IV TID and diuril 500 mg IV BID with goal -500 to 1 liter each day. In the future, this high dose of lasix may not be beneficial and consideration should be made for bumex + diuril. . # Anemia- The patient required intermittent blood transfusion for drifting down hct which was partially attributed to phlebotomy. However, he had bleeding from trach site for which he underwent bronch on [**5-15**] and showed suction trauma with granulation tissues at the carina without any active bleeding. He was given vitamin K. IP repeated bronch on [**5-16**] which only showed slight trach displacement with was repositioned and only saw granuation tissues. He did have guaiac positive stool on [**4-19**] but lavage from PEG was negative for any coffee ground materials or blood. The patient may have swallowed blood resulting in melena. However, H2 blocker was switched to iv PPI. - His hematocrit remained low at 24 but stable with no active issues. . # h/o C diff colitis - Flagyl was discontinued on arrival to the ICU given its ability to lower the seizure threshold. He had no more recurrence of diarrhea and negative C. Diff cultures from [**2141-5-10**]. . # A fib - The patient was in normal sinus rhythm on transfer. Anticoagulation was held given the low hematocrit and concern for GI bleed in addition to acute stroke, ? hemorrhagic. The patient is on ASA 325 mg. . # CRI - Cr now stable at 1.5-1.6. Continue to monitor with diuresis. # F/E/N - with G tube on tube feeds, monitor lytes . # PPx - heparin SC, famotidine . # Access - R SC placed [**5-6**] -> d/c'd and changed to PICC line, left femoral A-Line [**5-6**] d/c'd . # Code - FULL . # Communication - sister [**Name (NI) 382**], [**Name (NI) **]) [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37628**] . Medications on Admission: 1. Digoxin 125 mcg qod 2. Lansoprazole 30 mg qd 3. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL drops [**Hospital1 **] 4. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid qd 5. Heparin SC tid 6. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL liquid qd 7. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg tid 8. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL [**Hospital1 **] 9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] 10. Hydralazine 50 mg q8 hrs 11. Albuterol nebs prn 12. Ipratropium nebs prn 13. Metoprolol 100 mg tid 14. Aspirin 325 mg qd 15. Aztreonam [**2133**] mg IV Q8H 16. Flagyl 500 mg tid Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Tablet(s) 2. Mineral Oil-Hydrophil Petrolat Ointment [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 3. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Year (4 digits) **]: 4-6 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Year (4 digits) **]: 4-6 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Year (4 digits) **]: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day). 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 13. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 14. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift 15. Lorazepam 2-4 mg IV Q1-2H:PRN seizure 16. Heparin Flush Midline (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 17. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 18. Chlorothiazide 500 mg IV BID 19. Furosemide 100 mg IV TID 20. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 21. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 14 days. 22. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Chlorothiazide 500 mg IV BID Please give 30 mins prior to Lasix. 24. Aztreonam in Dextrose(IsoOsm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) gram Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 2 weeks: End date [**6-6**]. 25. Vancocin 1,000 mg Recon Soln [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) gram Intravenous once a day for 2 weeks: End date [**6-6**]. Dose by levels as patient has renal failure. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Anoxic brain injury Cerebrovascular accident Congestive heart failure, EF 15% Empyema s/p chest tube Air leak in chest tube from likely bronchopleural fistula Discharge Condition: Poor prognosis for neurologic recovery, non-purposeful movement of eyes. Does not follow commands. Discharge Instructions: Please check dilantin level in 5 days and dose accordingly. Please monitor electrolytes and creatinine with IV diuresis. Please have chest tube removed once there is no air leak present. Please continue IV Vancomycin/IV Aztreonam for 2 more additional weeks to treat his empyema. His Vancomycin has been dosed by daily levels as his renal failure has required q48 hour dosing. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your neurologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 851**], in 4 weeks. Please follow up with your pulmonogist in 4 weeks.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2173-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2096-3-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Strawberry Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11495**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain and diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] from the SICU on [**2173-5-30**] for management of volume overload, rate controlled Afib, valvular disease, and other medical issues. Of note, she was recently in the OSH twice. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 **] on [**5-12**] for abdominal pain, which they thought could be due to ischemic bowel in the rectum and sigmoid (based on imaging), and it was managed medically. At the same time, patient was + for C. diff colitis. She was found to be anemic with Hct 25 and got 1 pRBC transfusion. [**Name6 (MD) **] baseline Crt is 1.3. Nephrology thought that this could be pre-renal or ATN. Readmitted to [**Hospital3 **] [**2173-5-18**] for hypotension, requiring pressors. At that last admission, she was worked up for possible cholecystitis. Her Hct was 27. WBC was 8.1. LFT was wnl. She was going to be transferred for possible sepsis from cholecystitis vs. colitis to [**Hospital1 2025**] on Reglan, Metoprolol, Zofran, Flagyl, Zosyn (unclear reasons), [**Name (NI) 85572**], possible [**Name (NI) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], imdur, meclozine regularly for management of possible cholecystitis. However, she was consequently transfererd to [**Hospital1 18**]. . While in [**Hospital1 18**], they noted patient had anginal symptoms at rest which had only been non-exertional angina. Troponin was found to be positive at that time with EKG changes in STD in anterolateral leads. She reported stable anginal and several episodes of syncope over the last few months with increasing LE edema. There was no SOB or orthopnea. It was thought that this could be due to CHF exacerbation. She was managed medically on [**Hospital1 **], BB, statin, Imdur for the event and then heparin gtt for AF. Her C. diff was managed with flagyl and vanco and improving. Patient was also diuresed with furosemide after she became hemodynamically stable. She is still net positive 5 L. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG [**2164**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-D1, SVG-OM, SVG-RCA) - Aortic stenosis - Hypertensive crisis with worsening mitral regurgitation - Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (not on coumadin @ home) - Hypercholesterolemia - Diabetes c/b neuropathy, nephropathy - non healing L ankle ulcer - h/o endometrial CA s/p TAH/BSO - OA s/p bilateral TKT - h/o GI bleed - h/o MRSA + - h/o C. diff in [**2173-4-20**]- [**2173-5-20**] Social History: - used to live at home prior to these hospitalizations - thinks that it might be helpful to go to a nursing home afterward - retired - never smoked - no EtOH - no illicit drugs Family History: - mother CABG 60s - [**Name2 (NI) **] FH or arrhythmia or SCD Physical Exam: - VS - - Gen: not in acute distress. oriented to people, place, and time. flat affect - HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. - Neck: supple, difficult to examine given body habitus. - CV: irregular HR, normal S1 and S2, did not appreciate any m/r/g, no thrills, lifts. Difficult to assess S3 or S4 given irregular HR. - Chest: + sternal scar from past CABG, respiration was unlabored. + wheeze, no crackles or rhonchi appreciated in the anterior lung fields. - Abd: obese, soft, NT, ND, + BS. No HSM apprecaited. Fecal tube in place with dark green/black watery stool. - GU: + foley, clear pale yellow urine - Ext: No cyanosis, clubbing. +2 dependent edema up to the hips. SCD bilaterally. Difficult to palpate pulses in the feet due to the edema. 2+ in radial pulses bilaterally. - Skin: Pale, no stasis dermatitis or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: [**2173-5-26**] 03:16PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-1.08* [**2173-5-26**] 07:57AM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-1.15* [**2173-5-26**] 01:42AM CK-MB-2 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 85573**]* 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**2173-5-27**] demonstrated: The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate to severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 30 %). There is considerable beat-to-beat variability of the left ventricular ejection fraction due to an irregular rhythm/premature beats. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with depressed free wall contractility. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . ETT: no record in [**Hospital1 18**] or OSH record CARDIAC CATH: no record in [**Hospital1 18**] or OSH record HEMODYNAMICS: no record in [**Hospital1 18**] or OSH record . OTHER TESTING: - [**5-18**] CT abd: pneumonia in the right lung base, b/l trace pleural effusion, cardiomegaly, severe atherosclerosis, no ischemic colitis, milk of calcium vs. tiny GB stone in the GB, status post hysteretomy - [**5-18**] abd U/S- no GB wall thickening, possible + [**Doctor Last Name **] sign - [**5-22**] CT abd pelvis (OSH)- b/l pleural effusion, atelectasis, cholelithiasis, + ascites, levocurvature of the lumbar spine, coronary atherosclerosis and calficication of the abdominal aorta. - [**5-20**]- C diff + - [**5-26**] CT ABDOMEN ([**Hospital1 18**]): There are bilateral moderate pleural effusion and bibasilar mild atelectasis. The heart and pericardium appear normal. The liver enhances homogeneously without focal lesion. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is nondistended with minimal pericholecystic fluid likely due to third spacing. There is no evidence of acute cholecystitis. Hyperdensity layering in the gallbladder wall likely represent small stones as seen on prior study (ultrasound [**2173-5-26**]). The spleen, pancreas, adrenals, stomach, loops of small and large bowel appear unremarkable. Bilateral renal hypodensities likely represent simple cysts. The largest on the right measures 1.4 cm (2:37). There is no hydronephrosis or stones. There is no free intraperitoneal air. There is a small amount of ascites. There is no pathologically enlarged mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymph nodes. - [**5-26**] PELVIC CT ([**Hospital1 18**]): A Foley catheter is noted in the bladder. The bladder, distal ureters, rectum and sigmoid appear unremarkable. Small amount of pelvic free fluid is noted. There is no free air or lymphadenopathy. There is diffuse calcified atherosclerosis throughout the abdominal aorta and both iliacs with no significant stenosis or aneurysm formation. BONE WINDOWS: There are multilevel degenerative changes throughout the thoracic and lumbar spine without osseous lesions concerning for infection or malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. No CT findings to explain patient's symptoms. No CT evidence of cholecystitis or colitis. 2. Bilateral moderate pleural effusion, small amount of ascites and anasarca. [**2173-5-30**]: CXR IMPRESSIONS: Unchanged moderate bilateral pleural effusions, with likely progressing multiple bilateral consolidations. Given history of sepsis, locule of gas in the left retrocardiac region raises concern for loculated effusion or pulmonary cavitation. CT chest with IV contrast is recommended for further assessment. [**2173-5-31**] CT chest:IMPRESSION: 1. No lung abscess or cavity. Conventional radiographic abnormalities explained by a small area of aeration in the otherwise collapsed basal left lower lobe. 2. Moderate bilateral nonhemorrhagic pleural effusion, right greater than left, probably chronic given the relative high attenuation, responsible for substantial bibasilar atelectasis. 3. Mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly and probable pulmonary hypertension. 4. Severe atherosclerotic plaque or mural thrombus, thoracic aorta, ulcerated at the level of the aortic arch. 5. Large goiter. 6. Cholelithiasis and possible cholecystitis. Clinical evaluation is advised. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to SICU from outside hospital ICU for further managment of colitis and possible cholecystitis. She was started on antibiotics for her known C.diff collitis. [**2173-5-18**] RUQ US: CBD 4.4 mm. + sludge. No GB wall thickening or [**2173-5-21**] HIDA: Mild delay bile transit time from liver to GB. Negative for cystic or CBD obstruction. ICU Course: Neurologic: No acute issues, patient A x3. Tylenol for pain. Cardiovascular: Pt with [**Last Name (LF) 7792**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] depressions in anterolateral leads, troponin elevation 1.15->1.08-0.93. cont BB, statin, [**First Name3 (LF) **], Imdur. Patient in atrial fibrillation, started heparin gtt. TTE performed showed depressed EF of 30%. Increased metoprolol to 75mg TID dosing. Pulmonary: No acute issues Gastrointestinal / Abdomen: Patietn tried on PO's and did well. She was continued on her antibiotic treatment for C. diff colitis (on Flagyl, oral vanco). HIDA scan negative for cholecystitis. Surgery recommends no intervention at this time. Nutrition: DAT Renal: Cr 1.5, unclear baseline though patient with h/o nephropathy from DM. Follow Cr with repeat labs. Hematology: No acute issues. Infectious disease: Originally treated with unasyn (and later switched to cipro) for possible cholecystitis however this was discontinued after imaging and further evaluation revealed no evidence fo cholecystitis. Continued on Flagyl, oral vanco for C. diff. Endocrine: DM2, hold glipizide, RISS goal BG >150 The patient was ruled out for cholecystitis clinically and on imaging. There was no need for surgical intervention or further ICU care. Given her co-morbidities (including A fib, CHF) and her infectious colitis she was transferred to the medical team for further treatment. Pt transferred to cardiology service [**2173-5-30**]. P: #. CAD, s/p CABG in the past. Had likely troponin leak from possible CHF exacerbation in the setting of sepsis or hypovolemia (given the labs showed hemoconcentration). We continued her aspirin but decreased it from 325mg to 81mg, continued her BB, continued her statin and lisinopril. We monitored pt on tele and she did not have any further episodes of chest pain while on the cardiology floor. . #. Pump. LVEF 30%. Fluid overloaded with lots of dependent edema. ProBNP [**Numeric Identifier 85573**]. +5 L since admission, now with about 7L down from admission. We diuresed pt with increasing doses of lasix IV until settling on a regimen of 80mg IV lasix TID. However, pt is to be discharged on torsemide 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Pt was borderline hypokalemic on multiple occasions and was repleted with oral potassium. Pt continued on spironolactone 25mg QD. #. Rhythm. AF. Rate controlled on 150mg toprol XL- however increased to 200mg to make it a 1 pill dose. Pt hasd HRs in the 80's so had room for increased BB. Pt anticoagulated on coumadin. However, pt's coumadin and flagyl likely interacted [**2173-6-1**] pt had an INR of 10.0, was given 10 units of vit K and INR the next day was 1.3, so pt was placed on a heparin drip while coumadin increased again back to therapeutic level. # ID - pt has UA positive for yeast, consulted ID who recommended replacing the Foley and re-culturing from fresh Foley. We completed this and the UA from the fresh foley was also positive for yeast and bacteria. ID recommended starting a 3-day course of fluconazole, which pt got her first dose of [**2173-6-3**] and can be stopped after she gets her dose on [**2173-6-5**]. # Mental status changes. Pt had some episodes of somnolence and confusion. We investigated for possible causes of infection. We did a CXR [**2173-5-31**] which showed a question of a lung consolidation, so we did a CT chest also [**2173-5-31**] which showed bilateral pleural effusions with compressive atelectasis. We also did a U/A, and UCx (see above). Per ID recs we increased oral vancomycin to 250mg Q6H from 125mg. Pt the next day was less somnolent and confused. She never spiked a fever with the mental status changes. Upon discharge pt was alert and oriented. #. Diarrhea [**12-22**] C. Diff. Improved over the course of the hospitalization. We continued vanco po and metronidazole IV. Per ID recs, we determined that pt needed a 14 day course. As started in OSH on [**2173-5-26**], both antibiotics can be stopped after [**2173-6-9**]. Stool guiac positive, likely secondary to C-diff irritation of intestinal lining, however, did not definitively r/o GIB. Pt's HCT has been stable and running at baseline (which is low - see anemia below) of 25-26, and diarrhe has improved from a black color to a brown color. #. Hypertension. Pt running in SBP 140's throughout admission, so increased lisinopril from 2.5mg to 5mg then ([**2173-6-3**]) to 10mg. We continued her metoptolol (and increased it from 150-200) and her imdur. Pt's BP now in the 130's. #. T2 DM - we put patient on an inpatient sliding scale and monitored BS regularly. No hypoglycemic episodes or severe hypoglycemic episodes throughout admission. #. Anemia. Unclear the cause of anemia, possibly from GIB given dark looking stool or from chronic disease. Stool guiac was positive. Lactate was 1.7 so less concerned for complication of ischemic bowel. As pt's HCT is now stable but still low, will defer work-up of anemia to PCP. . #. Flat affect. Mood appears depressed. Possibly due to recent hospitalization and difficult to manage DM according to patient, however on 2 occasions she said she wanted to die. We involved social work who recommended active listening to the patients problems and a psych consult if pt's mood did not improve when her medical illnesses did. We started pt on 10mg of celexa and the next day increased it to 20mg. #. INR. Pt had high of 10.6, then gave vit K and INR then became 1.3, pt was then placed on heparin drip until could become therapeutic on warfarin. . #. FEN - nutrition consult - heart healthy diabetic - f/u electrolytes and replete as necessary . #. Access: - PIV . #. PPx: - SCD - hep gtt - incentive spirometry . #. Code: - DNR/DNI - health care proxy- brother- [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 85574**] cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85575**], home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85576**]. . #. Dispo: - to LTAC - will need to have PCP f/u on incidental finding of the right lung nodule Medications on Admission: Norvasc, [**Telephone/Fax (1) **], Clonidine , [**Telephone/Fax (1) **], Colace, Isosorbide mononitrate, metoprolol, simvastatin, glipizide, ISS Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**11-21**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 5. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: [**11-21**] Tablet, Sublinguals Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for CP. 6. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as per sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: [**11-21**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 8. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days: Please discontinue this after [**2173-6-9**]. 12. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please check INR and adjust dose accordingly. 13. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days: Please discontinue this medication after [**2173-6-5**]. 17. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days: Please discontinue this medication after [**2173-6-5**]. 18. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea: Please discontinue this medication when pt leaves rehab. 19. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: One Hundred (100) units Intravenous per sliding scale: Please continue heparin bridge until pt is therapeutic on coumadin. 20. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 21. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: heart failure, C. Diff colitis Secondary: - Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - Hypercholesterolemia - Diabetes - non healing L ankle ulcer - OA s/p bilateral TKT - h/o GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital for chest pain and you were medically managed for this issue. In addition you had severe diarrhea from a bacteria called Clostridium Difficle. We managed your many medical problems and transferred you to rehabilitation for further management. Medication Changes: 1. We started you on an antifungal called fluconazole. You will only take this until [**2173-6-5**] 2. We started you on an anitidepressant called Celexa. 3. We started you on a heart medication called lisinopril. 4. We started you on coumadin. 5. We increased your metoprolol XL dose to 200mg once a day. 6. WE started you on an antibiotic called vancomycin which you will only take until [**2173-6-9**] 7. We started you on a diuretic medicine called torsemide. 8. We started you on a medication to help with acid refulcx symptoms called ranitidine. 9. We stopped your norvasc. 10. We stopped your glipizide while in hopspital, but you can continue this when you are released from rehab. 11. We decreased your aspirin dose from 325mg to 81mg a day. 12. We started you on a heart medication that is also a diuretic called spironolactone. 13. We started you on some breathing medications called albuterol and ipratropium 14. We started you on an antibiotic called metronidazole that you have to take intravenously until [**2173-6-9**]. Please keep all of your follow-up appointments and take your medications exactly as prescribed. You will need to follow-up on your incidentally found R-lung nodule with your PCP. If you experience any of the warning signs listed below, please tell the doctors at the facility you are going to, or go to your nearest emergency room. It was a pleasure taking care of during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5423**],MD Location: [**Location (un) **] CARDIOLOGY Address: [**Street Address(2) **], [**Apartment Address(1) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 10768**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5424**] Please have the rehab contact your cardiologist above to make an appointment for follow up care once you are discharged from rehab. You will need to be seen by your cardiologist.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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3953, 8711
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178,816
46418
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2182-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2182-8-21**] Date of Birth: [**2100-3-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: HD tunneled line catheter insertion ([**2182-8-9**]) and removal. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 82yoM with multiple medical problmes including CAD, CHF (EF 30-35%), CKD (Cr 3.2 on admission to rehab) who was brought to the ED from rehab with SOB and confusion. In the ED, he was combative and initially refusing vital signs. Initial vitals: 97.8 74 136/53 18 96% 4L np. While in the ED, he calmed but was noted to be delerious. When he fell asleep, O2 sats dropped. He he was temporarily placed on a non-rebreather, but when awoken was easily weaned back to nasal canula. On exam in the ED, crackles were noted in the in right base. In the ED, UA was done and was negative. Head CT negative. CXR was notable for new R-sided opacity. No consults were called in the ED. VItal prior to transfer: 154/63, P76, RR18, 100% on 3L NC . In her ED call-in, PCP was concerned about uremia. Pt has a documented "cognitive impairment," but it is unclear what this entails from the notes in OMR. Otherwise, the patient had been quite functional at home prior to his [**2182-5-22**] admission, after which he went to rehab where he has been since. Of note, last admission, poor responsse to 120mg Lasix with metolazone 5mg. . On the floor, pt is unable to articulate words and not following commands. . Review of systems: Unable to obtain Past Medical History: CAD ([**Doctor Last Name **]- cath '[**66**] - LAD -> stent) HTN CHF (EF = 30-35% in [**6-1**] 2+ MR, 2+ AI, 2+ TR) renal cancer ([**Doctor Last Name **]) CRI (2.4-2.7) ([**Doctor Last Name 4883**]) hyperlipidemia, Prostate cancer ([**Doctor Last Name **])([**Hospital1 656**]) h/o colitis, cataracts, seasonal allergies, bilateral knee OA, GERD, iron deficiency anemia, cervical and lumbar DJD, right testicular atrophy secondary to mumps Social History: He lives alone. He is a retired barber. Originally from [**Country 5976**]. Denies tobacco, recreational drugs, or alcohol excess. Per nephew drinks 2 shots of schnapps nightly. Family History: Father died at 41 of nephritis. Mother with aortic stenosis. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: 154/63, P76, RR18, 100% on 3L NC General: AxO x 0, speech difficult to understand, copious bruises noted across body. No Fentanyl patch noted. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Lungs: limited exam [**1-23**] patient positioning and mental status, CTAB CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, bilateral [**12-23**]+ edema to the knees. Erythema to above the ankle on the left. Both ankles are bandaged with Kerlix. Neuro: Unable to engage in coversation, not following comands, no focal deficit, but jerking of the B/L UE . Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: [**Doctor First Name **] protocol Gen: NAD AOx2 HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, oropharynx clear CV: RRR s1/s2 -m/r/g R: minor bibasilar rales, otherwise CTA b/l -w/r/ A: +BS soft NTND -HSM Ext: -c/c/e Skin: -rash/new lesions, diffuse echymoses over his arms and legs. Neuro: AOx2-3, follows commands. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2182-8-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-4.03* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.2* MCV-85 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-20.9* Plt Ct-161 [**2182-8-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-32 CK(CPK)-95 AlkPhos-84 TotBili-1.0 [**2182-8-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.2* Mg-1.8 [**2182-8-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD VitB12-1567* Folate-17.7 [**2182-8-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD TSH-24* [**2182-8-6**] 01:30PM BLOOD TSH-13* [**2182-8-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD Free T4-0.57* [**2182-8-10**] 07:21AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2182-8-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.0* MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-121* [**2182-8-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.1* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-108* [**2182-8-8**] 07:45AM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-0 Lymphs-4* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 Discharge Labs: [**2182-8-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2182-8-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-30* Creat-2.5* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-18 [**2182-8-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-52* Creat-3.2* Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2182-8-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-36* Creat-2.5* Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 [**2182-8-14**] 06:36AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-59* Creat-3.1* Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-16 [**2182-8-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 Studies: CXR ([**2182-8-6**]) Limited study due to rotation demonstrates bilateral pleural effusions with bibasilar airspace opacities, worst on the left than the right, possibly due to atelectasis though infection is not excluded. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ([**2182-8-6**]) No acute intracranial process. RENAL U.S. ([**2182-8-7**]) 1. Stable large left mid-to-lower pole renal mass. 2. Mild stable left-sided pelviectasis. 3. Unchanged atrophic, slightly echogenic right kidney. LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US ([**2182-8-7**]) 1. Trace perihepatic ascites. 2. Doppler assessment of the hepatic portal veins and inferior vena cava (retrohepatic and mid) shows patency and appropriate directionality of flow. No evidence of thrombus. TTE ([**2182-8-8**]) there is a mobile echodensity seen in the left atrium at the base of the mitral leaflet, near the aorto-mitral fibrous continuity. This could be a vegetation or part of the myxomatous mitral valve. A TEE would help clarify, if clinically relevant. Moderate focal LV systolic dysfunction. Dilated and depressed right ventricle. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. Moderate to severe pulmonary artery hypertension. MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST ([**2182-8-15**]) 1. No evidence of new hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect or infarction. Study is somewhat limited by motion artifacts. 2. Small focus of altered signal intensity, unchanged from previous study, likely representing hemorrhagic residuum in right frontal lobe. 3. Increasing confluence of FLAIR hyperintensities seen in the periventricular white matter, most likely indicating progression of chronic small vessel infarction. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 82yo M with CKD, CHF (EF 30-35%), and CAD who was brought to the ED with AMS and hypoxia and admitted to the ICU and later transfered to the medical floor and hemodialysis was intiated. # AMS: The patient's altered mental status was thought to be possibly due to delirium from an infection or toxic metabolic cause or due to his uremia secondary to worsening chronic renal failure. He was found to have LLE cellulitis and RLL PNA and was started on broad antibiotics for these (initially vanc/zosyn then changed to vanc cefepime). His mental status improved dramatically on the antibiotics. An LP was considered, but not performed as it was thought his pneumonia accounted for the source of infection. It was felt that while his uremia was not the cause of such an acute change in his mental status, it was felt that this was at least contributing to his apparent baseline confusion. His mental status continued to fluctuate between AOx1 to AOx2-3, with obvious inattention and confusion at times. # Acute on chronic renal failure: The patient was found to have a high BUN:Cr, although his feUrea was not consistent with pre-renal. The patient also had recently started on colchicine which was inappropriately dosed for his GFR. He was resuscitated with IVF and his renal function improved somewhat. Renal was consulted and recommended hemodialysis be started. His feelings towards dialysis were not fully known and it was determined that he did not have capacity at this time to make the decision. It was felt that by initiating hemodialysis on this admission, the correcting of his uremia may help his mental status to the point where Mr. [**Known lastname **] could make his wishes known. His health care proxy consented to begin hemodialysis. The patient underwent HD and tolerated it well. Aggressive amounts of fluids were removed. The patient became more alert and awake, indicating that HD was helping with his overall mental status, however he also began to endorse visual hallucinations and paranoid delusions. He was typically only oriented to self, but occasionally also to place. After thorough discussion, it was felt that given the patients multiple complex medical problems continued hemodialysis was not recommended. Two family meetings were held with the healthcare proxy to discuss goals of care. Ultimately it was decided that Mr [**Known lastname **] would be transitioned to hospice care, as his multiple comorbidities and likely untreated renal cell carcinoma would shorten his overall prognosis regardless of HD. # Dementia While his functioning prior to this episode was not entirely clear, multiple report indicated that this was a relatively rapid decline in Mr. [**Known lastname **]. He was reported as ambulatory and interactive as late as the spring. While it was clear that he was delirious due to his infection and uremia, it also became clearer that his underlying dementia was more significant than was thought. A work up for possible reversible causes of dementia was done, including thyroid studies, syphilis testing, vitamin B12 and folate levels, and a MRI of the brain. The only revealing study was an elevated TSH, however he was treated for this during this admission. # Pulmonary hypertension As the patient was significantly volume overloaded, and transthoracic echocardiogram was done which revealed pulmonary artery hypertension. The pulmonary service was consulted who said that they felt that this was most likely due to his significant left sided heart disease leading to pulmonary venous hypertension. The recommended volume reduction through HD and diuresis. Also, a mobile echodensity was incidentally seen in the left atrium at the base of the mitral leaflet; the echo report felt that this could be a vegetation or part of the myxomatous mitral valve. Further work up was deferred due to his concurrent kidney failure and worsening mental status. # Renal mass An renal ultrasound was done in order to rule out obstructive causes of kidney failure. It did not show obstruction, however it did show the persistence of a known renal mass that was felt to be increasing in size. In his medical chart, it appears to suggest that Mr. [**Known lastname **] knew this was likely a malignancy and did not chose to take action at that time. While it is not known what his cognitive status was at that time, given his multitude of medical problems, further work up of this mass was deferred to see if dialysis might have improved his mental status. # Decreasing platelets The patient was noted to have a decreasing platelet count from 161k to 105k. The diagnosis of heparin induced thrombocytopenia was considered. Heparin dependant antibodies were negative. # Hypernatremia: The patient was found to be hypernatremic on admission. This was likely a result of his AMS rather than the etiology. The patient was replete with free water and his sodium levels improved. # Depression: The patient's antidepressants were held in the setting of altered mental status. # Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on his home levothyroxine, the dose of which was increased # CAD: The patient was continued on his home medications. ___________________________________________ . Goals of Care: A meeting was held with the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy to discuss what Mr. [**Known lastname **] would have wanted going forward. Hemodialysis was initiated to see if resolving the patient's uremia may have helped his mental status improve to the point that he would be able to fully express his wishes. This was not the case however, and while it did help the patient to be more awake and alert, he continued to lack capacity to make medical decisions. The futility in continuing with hemodialysis was discussed in light of his multiple organ dysfunction - dementia, ESRD, severe pulmonary hypertension, and likely malignancy. It was decided to discontinue hemodialysis and Mr. [**Known lastname 4675**] code status was made DNR/DNI. Goals of care were discussed a second time with the HCP, and the decision was confirmed to transition to hospice care. Medications on Admission: Per last d/c summary 1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. citalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. balsalazide 750 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO twice a day. 8. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) sprays Nasal once a day. . List from rehab: ASA 81 balsalazide 750mg 3 tablets [**Hospital1 **] Seoquel 50mg qHS acetaminophen 325 2 tablets q6 hours PRN bisacodyl 10mg suppository Fleet enema 1 daily PRN MoM 30ml daily PRN citalopram 20mg daily fluticasone 1 spray per nostril daily furosamide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] metolazone 2.5mg 30 mins before Lasix metop succinate 50mg daily MVI niferex-150 cap daily omeprazole 20mg daily Colcrys 0.6mg po TID ([**2182-8-1**]) levothyroxine 37.5mcg qAM (recent increase from 25mg on [**2182-8-1**]) Renvela 800mg 1 tab TID Keflex 250mg tab TID x 7 days (start [**2182-8-5**]) Fentanyl 12.5mcg patch (started [**2182-8-6**]) . Discharge Medications: 1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 5. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain: Do not exceed 8 tablets daily. 7. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) mL PO once a day as needed for constipation. 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Renvela 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: Please take with meals. 10. haloperidol lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 0.25mg Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for agitation/anxiety. 11. haloperidol 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 12. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] Senior Healthcare of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: End stage renal disease Secondary Diagnoses: Pneumonia Cellulitis (left lower extremity) Demenita Delirium Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization. You were admitted because you were having difficulty breathing and you were confused. When you arrived, we found that you had pneumonia in your lungs as well as an infection in the skin of your legs. You were treated with antibiotics. We also found that your kidneys were no longer functioning well enough. You continued to be confused and very tired and we felt that this may have been due to your kidneys not functioning. We started you on temporary dialysis, however we do not recommend continued dialysis. Followup Instructions: None
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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9,185
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6396
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2104-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2104-4-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] y/o M w/DM, CHF, who presented to the ED tonight c/o weakness and falls x 2 days. His wife brought him in, stating that the past 2 nights, she has heard him fall. He hasn't lost consciousness, but has been unable to get up after falling. His wife also notes that he has been coughing for the past couple of days, and she doesn't think he has been himself. She's noted that he is confused when he wakes up in the mornings, for the past 2 mornings, but this has resolved over the course of each day. However, she brought him to the ED today due to his falls and weakness. . In the ED, his vitals were 100.6, BP mostly 90s/50s but as low as 86/44, P 60s, RR 18-22, O2 sat 89%RA and 100%3L. He had a head/C-spine CT which were negative for any acute process. CXR showed a new LLL infiltrate superimposed on a chronic-appearing reticular process. A CVL was placed, with an initial CVP of 8. He was given 500 cc NS (vs 2 L NS, unclear documentation), CVP improved to 11. He was given tylenol and levofloxacin, and admitted to the MICU. . Currently, Mr. [**Known lastname **] has no complaints other than he is thirsty. He denies any headache, neck pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, nausea, vomiting, abd pain. Past Medical History: 1. Type 2 DM 2. CHF, EF >55% on TTE [**2100**] 3. Symptomatic bradycardia s/p PPM [**2096**] 4. HTN 5. Gout 6. Glaucoma 7. s/p appy 8. s/p cataract surgery 9. Chronic dyspnea: Has been seen in Pulmonary [**10-8**], who felt that his limitation in exertion was more related to musculoskeletal problems. O2 sat at that time 94%RA, crackles [**2-6**] way up on exam, likely IPF vs burnt-out sarcoid (had respiratory illness in [**Country 651**] in his 20s) but since it was not limiting him, did not pursue further treatment/workup. 10. Degenerative disc disease: severe at L5-S1 seen on plain film [**12-9**] 11. ?prostate cancer: PSA elevated at 7.8 in [**4-8**] Social History: Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) **]. Is a former accountant. No hx of tobacco use. No EtOH. Family History: father died at [**Age over 90 **] y/o from CHF. Mother died at 64 of cancer. Brother died of aspiration pna. Physical Exam: T: 97.7 BP: 111/59 P: 72 R: 16 O2 sat: 99%2L CVP: 4 Gen: pleasant elderly gentleman in NAD. oriented to person, knows it is [**2104-4-3**] but not which day, thinks he is at his apartment. Knows his phone number. HEENT: NC, AT, conjunctivae noninjected, MM very dry Neck: supple, no LAD, JVD at 5 cm Lungs: coarse crackles halfway up bilaterally CV: RRR, I/VI systolic ejection murmur at RUSB Abd: soft, nt/nd, +bs Ext: no edema, 1+ distal pulses bilaterally Neuro: Strength 5/5 x4, pt unable to cooperate with reflex exam Pertinent Results: [**2104-4-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.96* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.9* MCV-118* MCH-39.5* MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-126* [**2104-4-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD Neuts-76.2* Lymphs-16.6* Monos-7.0 Eos-0 Baso-0.1 [**2104-4-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-65.4* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2104-4-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2104-4-9**] 04:04AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1328* [**2104-4-8**] 02:39PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1594* [**2104-4-8**] 02:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.02* proBNP-1313* [**2104-4-8**] 02:49PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 . EKG: v-paced . CXR [**2104-4-8**]: FINDINGS: The heart is again seen at the upper limits of normal. A left-sided pacemaker is seen with leads in standard position over the right atrium and right ventricle. Bibasilar reticular opacities again identified consistent with underlying interstitial lung disease such as IPF or collagen vascular disease. A new opacity is identified in the left lower lung field obscuring the left hemidiaphragm. IMPRESSION: 1. New opacity within the left lower lung field with partial obscuration of the hemidiaphragm consistent with pneumonia. 2. Bibasilar reticular opacities likely representing chronic interstitial lung disease such as IPF or collagen vascular disease. . Head CT [**2104-4-8**]: There is no hemorrhage, mass effect, shift of the normally midline structures, or major vascular territorial infarct. There are age-appropriate involutional changes. Moderate periventricular white matter hypodensity is consistent with chronic microvascular ischemia. A hypodensity in the right basal ganglia likely represents a chronic lacunar infarct. The overlying soft tissues are unremarkable. The osseous structures are unremarkable. There is _____ mucosal thickening of the frontal, ethmoid, and maxillary air cells. Mild mucosal thickening as well as likely air-fluid levels are seen within the sphenoid sinus. IMPRESSION: 1. No hemorrhage or mass effect. 2. Chronic microvascular ischemic changes. 3. Right basal ganglia lacunar infarct, likely chronic. 4. Paranasal sinus mucosal thickening as well as air-fluid levels within the sphenoid sinuses which can be seen in the setting of acute sinusitis. . C-spine CT [**2104-4-8**]: On sagittal images from the skull base to the T2 vertebral bodies is clearly visualized. There are no prevertebral soft tissue abnormalities. There is no fracture. There is loss of the normal cervical lordosis. Mild grade 1 retrolisthesis of C5 on C6 and C6 on C7 is likely degenerative. Moderate to severe degenerative changes are noted of the cervical spine manifested less prominently at the C4 through C6 vertebral body levels by disc space narrowing and large anterior osteophytes. At C2 uncovertebral joint, hypertrophy results in left neural foraminal narrowing. Bilateral neural foraminal narrowing is also noted at the C5 and C6 levels as well as mild spinal canal stenosis. Scattered cervical chain lymph nodes do not meet CT criteria for pathologic enlargement. Small bullae are seen at the right lung apex. Again seen are air-fluid levels within the sphenoid sinus and maxillary mucosal thickening. IMPRESSION: 1. No fracture. 2. Moderate-to-severe degenerative changes of the cervical spine resulting in multilevel neural foraminal narrowing and mild spinal canal stenosis. 3. Air-fluid levels in the sphenoid sinuses, which can represent acute sinusitis in the proper clinical setting. 4. Loss of normal cervical lordosis. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: [**Age over 90 **] y/o M w/DM, CHF, who presents with weakness, confusion, and cough, found to be hypotensive in the ED. . 1. Hypotension/Pneumonia: It was thought that his hypotension was due to volume depletion in the setting of infection (pneumonia) and his anti-hypertensives. His BP improved with IVF. CXR showed a LLL PNA and he was treated with levofloxacin. He should complete a 7 day course for CAP. A chest CT was done as CXR showed evidence for pulmonary fibrosis that was confirmed on CT. He should follow up in pulmonary clinic with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 216**] on [**2104-6-27**] at 3:00. . 2. Confusion: Initially confused on arrival. Likely secondary to hypovolemia +/- infectious process as patient's mental status returned to baseline with return of blood pressure and treatment with levofloxacin for pneumonia. He was alert and oriented upon discharge. . 3. Hypoxia: Oxygen saturation was 89% on RA in ED, but returned to 99% on room air with improvement of hypotension and antibiotic therapy. He did have occasional brief desaturations while sleeping but would rapidly return to baseline. the patient likely has some component of obstructive sleep apnea in addition to his chronic lung disease. . 4. Frequent falls: Per clinic notes, pt is very unsteady on his feet, and ambulates with a walker at home. [**Month (only) 116**] have been somewhat confused, and fell in setting of not using walker. Given low BG levels, hypoglycemia may have also played a role. The patient denies loss of conciousness or syncope. However, it remains an unclear picture as the pt is not a great historian. Head CT and C-spine are negative, no other signs of trauma on exam. Seen by physical therapy who cleared him for home with 24 hour care. As his BG levels were low on his oral hypoglycemic [**Doctor Last Name 360**], this was discontinued. The patient was advised to follow up with his PCP upon discharge. . 5. Elevated CK: Likely related to falls. MB and troponin were negative. . 6. ARF: Baseline creatinine 1.1-1.3, and was elevated to 1.4. Given the hypotension and return to baseline with fluids, his ARF was attributed to a pre-renal physiology. . 7. CHF: Does not appear volume overloaded on exam, neck veins flat, no edema, crackles at baseline per OMR notes, CVP 4. BNP elevated but may be secondary to R heart strain from pulmonary disease. Antihypertensives were held on discharge as patient admitted with low SBPs. Will follow-up with PCP to determine reintroduction of these medications. . 8. Macrocytic anemia: Has undergone w/u as outpatient. Vitamin B12 is normal in 600s, folate normal, methylmalonic acid high (which can indicate b12 defic.) and homocysteine normal. Will follow-up w/PCP for further [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/u if necessary. . The patient's case was discussed with his daughter throughout his stay. He is being discharged home with 24 hour nursing care. Medications on Admission: aldactone 25 mg daily allopurinol 150 mg daily aspirin (enteric coated) 81 mg daily glyburide 1.25 mg [**Hospital1 **] hctz 25 mg daily nitroglycerin prn Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day. 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual as previously directed as needed for chest pain. 4. home care Patient requires a home semi-electric bed with side rails 5. home care Patient will need a home 3-in-1 commode 6. home care patient will need wheelchair with elevated leg rests and removable arm rests 7. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 6 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Respiratory Distress ARF . Secondary: Type 2 DM CHF HTN Gout Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation of breathingdifficulties. The CAT scan of your chest whoed signs of possible chronic infection and interstitial lung disease. You should continue to take one pill of 750 mg Levofloxacin every 48 hours for a total of 7 days. . The CAT scan also showed some chronic changes that you should have followed up by a Pulmonogist as an outpatient. We would like you to stop taking your hydrochlorothiazide, aldactone, and glyburide. Please see your PCP upon discharge to address the issue of restarting these medications. . Please return to the ER if you experience shortness of breath, worsening fever or cough or any other symptoms that concern you. . Please follow up with your PCP upon discharge. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician upon discharge. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2104-5-1**] 10:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1918**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**] Date/Time:[**2104-5-1**] 11:00 With Pulmonary Clinic within 2 weeks. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2104-6-27**] 3:00 Completed by:[**2104-4-10**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2200-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2113-10-18**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: unstable, postinfarction angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: emergent redo cornary artery bypass grafts, open chest insertion itra aortic balloon [**2200-1-25**] chest closure [**2200-1-29**] left heart catheterization coronary and graft angiography History of Present Illness: This 86 year olf white female is s/p CABG [**2188**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA/PDA) and porcine MVR. She has chronic atrial fibrillation ,on Coumadin. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 **] with chest pain and transferred here for cardiac catheterization. She has noted increased fatigue with household activities over the past few weeks, accompanied by brief "chest twinges" that resolved with rest. At 2:30am, the day prior to admission, while watching TV, pt noted sudden onset of severe, 10/10 chest pain. This was not relieved by TUMS and was accompanied by nausea and diaphoresis. She received sublingual nitroglycerin and aspirin in the ED. The EKG was concerning for VT v. Afib with RVR with ST depression in V4-V6 and ?STE in lead III. A Heparin infusion was begun. Labs were notable for troponins of 0.02->0.07->0.09, MB49 creatinine of 1.6 (baseline), INR 2.7, BNP 2043. CXR negative for congestion or infiltrate. Vitals on transfer HR85, RR18, BP177/53, 100%on 2L. She was transferred [**Last Name (un) **] for further intervention. Past Medical History: s/p coronary artery bypass, mitral valve replacement chronic obstructive pulmonary disease polymyalgia rheumatica hypertension Hypothyroidism Gout Social History: Lives with daughter, daughter's husband, granddaughter, and great grandchildren in Onset. Quit smoking 30 yrs ago, 1/2-1 ppd, not sure how long. No EtOH. Denies illicit drug use. Family History: Brother with CAD, lung cancer. status post PTCA and stent. Aunt with CAD. Daughter with breast CA. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: BP=139/94 HR=91 RR=18 O2 sat=98%RA GENERAL: pleasant elderly woman in NAD NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm. No carotid bruits. CARDIAC: irregular, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No lifts. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM. EXTREMITIES: Cool feet but 2+ DPs bilaterally. Left-sided femoral bruit. 1+ ankle edema R>L PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2200-1-23**] 08:03PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.0* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-238 [**2200-1-23**] 08:03PM BLOOD PT-29.4* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2200-1-23**] 08:03PM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-42* Creat-1.6* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2200-1-23**] 08:03PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2200-1-23**] 08:03PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 Carotid series ([**1-24**]): Impression: Right ICA <40% stenosis. FINDINGS: Cardiac catheterization 1. Two vessel CAD. 2. Distal LMCA disease (FFR 0.82) 3. Patent SVG-RCA. Functionally occluded LIMA-LAD. 4. Severe systemic arterial hypertension. 5. Mildly elevated left-sided filling pressure and mild pulmonary hypertension. 6. Successful closure of the right femoral arteriotomy site with an Angioseal VIP device. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted and underwent catheterization as noted. Referral was made for reoperative bypass grafting. The morning of surgery she had rest angina and, therefor, was taken to the Operating Room for emergent bypass surgery. Grafts to the LAD with a the RIMA was performed and repair of the radial artery graft as well. She had episodic VT and hypotension in the Operating Room. An intra aortic balloon was placed and she was observed for sometime with relatively stable hemodynamics on Epinephrine and nitroglycerin and later Milrinone. The chest remained open with an Esmark dressing in place. Post operatively she required a lot of volume and blood products as she was on Plavix. the IABP waqs removed on [**1-26**] due to rupture of the device. She remained oliguric and CVVH was instituted on [**1-27**]. She was hemodynamically quasi stable on pressors and after CVVH the chest was closed without problems on [**1-29**]. She was gradually weaned from Epinephrine and Milrinone while the Levophed remained on. She had stable hemodynamics on Levophed and CVVH and the PA catheter was removed. On [**1-31**] nights she required volume repletion and titration of pressor. A CXR showed a LUL infiltrate and antibiotics for VAP were begun. At about 1450 she acutely dropped her BP to 70 and heart rate to 40, the 30. Epinephrine, atropine, bicarbonate and calcium were administered. She developed runs of NSVT. The family were in attendance at the bedside and no defibrillation nor compressions were given at their request. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was called and spoke with the family who reiterated their desires. \ She had sustained VT and was pronounced dead at 1505. No autopsy was allowed. dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was aware. Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) **] atorva 40mg bumex 1mg Caltrate 600 2 tabs daily Flarex 1 drop left eye daily Flovent 250 mcg 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] Folate 1 tab daily Mucinex 600mg daily hydrocodone-acetaminophen 10/325 daily levothyroxine 88mcg daily metoprolol tartrate 50mg daily MVT Procardia XL 90mg daily prilosec 20mg daily prednisone 10mg daily (part of a taper by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**] per patient, normally on [**6-3**].5mg alternating) coumadin 2mg daily Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Unstable, postinfarction angina s/p redo sternotomy,coronary artery bypass, intraaortic balloon placement, open chest s/p closure chest acute renal failure polymyalgia rheumatica hypertension hypothyroidism chronic obstructive pulmonary disease s/p coronary bypass,mitral valve replacement [**2188**] Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: none [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2200-2-1**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-28**] Date of Birth: [**2118-7-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7223**] Chief Complaint: vfib/vtach arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Atrial fibrillation and PVI/ablation Coronary Artery Catheterization Cardiac Arrest History of Present Illness: This is a 53 year old gentleman with hypertension and history of atrial fibrillation. He was rate controlled and started on anticoagulation therapy. He underwent a successful cardioversion in [**2171-7-5**] but reverted to atrial fibrillation within four days. He found when he was in regular rhythm he had more energy, an increased exercise tolerance and a reduction in his dyspnea. He was started on Propafenone and underwent another cardioversion but sinus rhythm was not successfully restored. The patient was seen in consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] for his arrhythmia and ablation was discussed as an alternative to other medications. He has elected to undergo the procedure. . He reports in addition to dyspnea, fatigue and a decreased exercise tolerance he has associated palpitations,lightheadedness and profuse sweating. He reports episodes have awaken him from sleep. . His afib ablation was successful until the end of the procedure when he went into vtach arrest. Reportedly, he received an asynchronous emergency shock which put him into vfib which was refractory to 3 360J external shocks and required an internal defibrillation for restoration of sinus rhythm. His total time in VT and VF was 2 minutes 26 seconds. He was put on a neo and epi drip for BP support. The cause of his vtach was thought to be from triggered activity from the catecholamines he was on for the procedure. His neo, epi and dopamine was stopped and he was maintained in sinus rhythm with amio and lidocaine drip. His coronaries were imaged and there was no thrombus. Echo showed no tamponade, no gross wall motion abnormality, and mildly depressed RV function. He was then transferred to the ICU intubated. Reportedly, he recovered consciousness and was appropriate before being sedated again. . ROS: Unable to obtain ROS because patient is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: PMH: Atrial fib Colon polyps Umbilical hernia . Cardiac History: CABG: none Percutaneous coronary intervention: none Pacemaker/ICD placed: none Social History: He is married, has five children and works as a lineman for NSTAR as well as runs a horse ranch. He does not smoke and drinks 2-3 alcoholic beverages daily. Family History: N/A Physical Exam: VITALS: 96.3, 107/64, 79, 99% 100%FiO2, AC 700x18, PEEP 8 Ht: 6 ft 3 in Wt: 275 lbs Admission GEN: intubated and sedated HEENT: intubated NECK: obese, unable to assess JVP CV: RRR, no M/G/R PULM: Coarse respirator sounds, no w/r/r ABD: Obese, soft, NT, ND, +BS EXT: No peripheral edema PULSES: 1+ DP and PT pulses bilaterally . Discharge VITALS: 98.3, 126/64, 79, 100% RA GEN: Aox3, in NAD HEENT: benign OP NECK: obese, unable to assess JVP CV: RRR, no M/G/R PULM: CTAB, no labored breathing ABD: Obese, soft, NT, ND, +BS EXT: No peripheral edema, right thigh numbness across anterior-lateral thigh from hip to just above the knee, strength [**6-8**], warm distal extremeties, distal sensation intact; mild bruising at right groin but no hematoma or bruit; left groin without hematoma, bruising or bruit PULSES: 1+ DP and PT pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM: [**2172-5-26**]: Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There is depressed right ventricular free wall contractility. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR In comparison with study of [**5-20**], there are lower lung volumes. This plus the AP technique may account for much of the increased prominence of the cardiac silhouette and fullness of the mediastinum. No gross evidence of pulmonary edema. Some atelectatic changes are seen at the left base. Although this certainly could well represent something on the patient, the possibility of a foreign body must be excluded. Endotracheal tube tip is in place with the tip at the upper clavicular level, approximately 6.5 cm above the carina. . CBC [**2172-5-26**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-5.09 Hgb-16.7 Hct-45.8 MCV-90 MCH-32.9* MCHC-36.5* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-162 [**2172-5-26**] 05:32PM BLOOD WBC-10.3# RBC-4.37* Hgb-14.4 Hct-40.1 MCV-92 MCH-32.9* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-159 [**2172-5-26**] 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.35* Hgb-14.4 Hct-39.9* MCV-92 MCH-33.2* MCHC-36.2* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-163 [**2172-5-27**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.25* Hgb-13.7* Hct-39.4* MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-159 [**2172-5-28**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.86* Hgb-12.7* Hct-36.1* MCV-93 MCH-32.8* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-131* . Coag [**2172-5-26**] 05:32PM BLOOD PT-17.9* PTT-73.4* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2172-5-26**] 10:30PM BLOOD PT-15.4* PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2172-5-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-62.4* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2172-5-28**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2172-5-28**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-131* . Chem 7 [**2172-5-26**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2172-5-26**] 05:32PM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2172-5-26**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2172-5-27**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.7 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 [**2172-5-28**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: 53 M with hypertension and afib s/p 2 failed DCCV admitted for elective PVI complicated by post-procedural vtach/vfib arrest now stablized in the CCU. . # Vtach/Vfib arrest: Vtach occured at the end of Afib PVI after isoproterenol administration. It was likely triggered activity from catacholemines. After Vtach/Vfib arrest he underwent cardiac cath which showed no coronary lesions. Peri-code echo ruled out tamponade. CTA of the chest performed after the procedure ruled out PE. Head CT was negative for acute stroke or bleeding. He received amiodarone and lidocaine drip during the code. These were sequentially discontinued with no recurrance of Vtach. Atenolol was restarted. Digoxin was permanently discontinued. He was monitored on telemetry when in the CCU and on the floor and remained in NSR. He was discharged with a [**Doctor Last Name **]-of-hearts with close EP follow up. Per EP, he will need a cardiac MRI in one month. . # Afib: Afib s/p PVI. The patient remained in NSR after he was transfered to the CCU. Coumadin with lovenox bridging was intiated. He was also start on ASA 325mg. He was discharged with a KOH monitor with EP f/u in 2 weeks. Per EP, he will need a cardiac MRI in one month. . # Ant/Lateral right leg numbness: The morning after his proceedure he complained of right thigh numbness, w/o distal numbness, no weakness. On physical exam, his leg numbness was localized to the L3/4 dermatone with purely sensory deficity, distal ext with strength 5/5, good sensation and DP 2+ consistent with lateral cutaneous femoral nerve compression (meralgia parastetica). It is unclear exactly why he developed these symptoms but it most likely due to nerve compression while lying on his right side overnight. Alternatively, he had had a mild rt femoral arterial groin bleed with resolved with pressure to the groin; however, right groin U/S showed no hemamatoma or pseudoaneurysm. MRI L-spine showed no nerve compression. . # Pleuritic CP: Pt only has CP when taking a deep breath, EKG w/o ischemic changes. CXR nl w/o. Peri-code echo r/o tamponade. CP is likely MSK [**3-7**] to chest compressions during code and mild pericarditis [**3-7**] to procedure. He was started on Ibuprofen 600mg q 8hrs for two weeks. . # Incidental lymphadenopathy on CT: A large right hilar lymph node was seen on CTA performed for PE. The patient and [**Month/Day (2) 3390**]'s office was informed of this finding. The patient was scheduled for a repeat CT in 3 months although it might be valuable to perform at PET scan as an outpt prior to that. This decision was defered to his [**Month/Day (2) 3390**]. . # Communication: wife home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77957**], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77958**] Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 mg 1 tab daily Coumadin 2 mg 1 day alternating with 4 mg every other day LD [**2172-5-22**] Digoxin 0.125 mg 1 tab daily Lovenox 120 mg x 3 doses Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 injections* Refills:*0* 4. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day: 2mg alternating with 4mg every other day. 5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days: take on [**2172-5-28**],[**2172-5-29**] and [**2172-5-30**] and then switch to your regular coumadin dosing. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Vtach/ Vfib arrest Meralgia Parasthetica Discharge Condition: improved Labs: INR 1.6 Discharge Instructions: Post atrial fibrillation ablation wound, activity and medication guidelines. Please report chest pain, shortness of breath, groin concerns (bleeding, redness, swelling) to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2232**]. You will also be sent home with a heart monitor. In addition, you will need to restart coumadin; your coumadin level (INR) is currently low. Until your INR is 2.0, you will need to inject lovenox to prevent stroke. You will need to arrange to have your INR followed by your coumadin clinic. You should have your INR drawn on [**2172-6-1**]. . On your CT scan of your chest, there was an enlarged lymph node. This may not be abnormal. You will need a repeat CT scan of your chest in 3 weeks to see if this changes. Please see instructions below. . The following changes have been made your your medications: 1. Coumadin was restarted. You should take coumadin 5mg for the next 3 days, then start taking your usual dose of 4mg alternating with 2mg or as directed by your coumadin clinic. 2. You should take aspirin 325mg daily. 3. You will need to take lovenox 60mg twice a day until your INR is 2.0. 4. You should stop taking digoxin. 5. You can take Ibuprofen 600mg three times a day for two weeks. Then as needed for chest pain. Followup Instructions: You will need your INR checked frequently. Please have your INR draw on [**2172-6-1**]. . You will need a cardiac MRI in one month and then a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2232**]. Dr.[**Name (NI) 11369**] office will call you with the appointment for the cardiac MRI. . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 3947**]. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2172-7-1**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3390**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **],[**Name12 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13254**] on [**2172-6-12**] 11:45. He will need to follow up in the a repeat chest CT in 3 months. He may also consider sending you for PET scan. On your CT scan of your chest, there were some enlarged lymph. Please get a repeat CT scan of chest at 10:30am on [**2172-8-27**] located on [**Location (un) 861**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. You should talk about these results with your [**Hospital Ward Name 3390**]. [**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] if you need to reschedule.
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icd9cm
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