Problem
stringlengths
5
967
Rationale
stringlengths
1
2.74k
options
stringlengths
37
300
correct
stringclasses
5 values
annotated_formula
stringlengths
7
6.48k
linear_formula
stringlengths
8
925
category
stringclasses
6 values
there is a 30 % increase in the price of an article in the first year , a 20 % decrease in the second year and a 10 % increase in the next year . if the final price of the article is rs . 2288 , then what was the price of the article initially ?
let the price of the article , four years age be rs . 100 in the 1 st year , price of the article = 100 + 30 = rs . 130 . in the 2 nd year , price = 130 - 20 % of 130 = 130 - 26 = rs . 104 . in the 3 rd year , price = 104 + 10 % of 104 = 104 + 10.4 = rs . 114.40 . but present price of the article is rs . 2288 for 114.4...
a ) rs . 2008 , b ) rs . 2022 , c ) rs . 2000 , d ) rs . 2029 , e ) rs . 2021
c
divide(2288, add(const_1, divide(add(subtract(30, 20), 10), const_100)))
subtract(n0,n1)|add(n2,#0)|divide(#1,const_100)|add(#2,const_1)|divide(n3,#3)
general
if p ( a ) = 2 / 5 and p ( b ) = 2 / 5 , find p ( a n b ) if a and b are independent events .
"p ( a n b ) = p ( a ) . p ( b ) p ( a n b ) = 2 / 5 . 2 / 5 p ( a n b ) = 4 / 25 . b"
a ) 7 / 25 , b ) 4 / 25 , c ) 8 / 25 , d ) 2 / 13 , e ) 3 / 17
b
multiply(divide(2, 5), divide(2, 5))
divide(n0,n1)|divide(n2,n3)|multiply(#0,#1)|
general
if x and y are integers such that ( x + 1 ) ^ 2 is less than or equal to 64 and ( y - 1 ) ^ 2 is less than 64 , what is the sum of the maximum possible value of xy and the minimum possible value of xy ?
"( x + 1 ) ^ 2 < = 64 x < = 7 x > = - 9 ( y - 1 ) ^ 2 < 64 y < 9 y > - 7 max possible value of xy is - 9 Γ— - 6 = 54 minimum possible value of xy is - 9 Γ— 8 = - 72 - 72 + 54 = - 18 answer : b"
a ) - 16 , b ) - 18 , c ) 0 , d ) 14 , e ) 16
b
add(sqrt(64), sqrt(64))
sqrt(n2)|sqrt(n5)|add(#0,#1)|
general
if the difference between compound interest ( interest compounded yearly ) and simple interest on a sum for 2 years at 10 % p . a . is rs . 150 then sum is
compund interest = p [ 1 + r / 100 ] ^ t - p ci = p [ 21 / 100 ] simple interest = ptr / 100 si = p [ 20 / 100 ] difference p [ 21 / 100 ] - p [ 20 / 100 ] = 150 p = 15000 answer : b
a ) rs . 12000 , b ) rs . 15000 , c ) rs . 13000 , d ) rs . 10000 , e ) rs . 14000
b
multiply(multiply(150, 10), 10)
multiply(n1,n2)|multiply(n1,#0)
gain
a leak in the bottom of a tank can empty the full tank in 7 hours . an inlet pipe fills water at the rate of 6 litres a minute . when the tank is full , the inlet is opened and due to the leak , the tank is empty in 12 hours . how many litres does the cistern hold ?
"solution work done by the inlet in 1 hour = ( 1 / 7 - 1 / 12 ) = 5 / 84 work done by the inlet in 1 min . = ( 5 / 84 Γ— 1 / 60 ) = 0.000992 volume of 0.000992 part = 6 litres . therefore , volume of whole = ( ( 1 / 0.000992 ) Γ— 6 ) β€Ή = β€Ί 6048 litres . answer d"
a ) 7580 , b ) 7960 , c ) 8290 , d ) 6048 , e ) none
d
divide(multiply(6, multiply(12, const_60)), subtract(divide(multiply(12, const_60), multiply(7, const_60)), const_1))
multiply(n2,const_60)|multiply(n0,const_60)|divide(#0,#1)|multiply(n1,#0)|subtract(#2,const_1)|divide(#3,#4)|
physics
in a certain animal population , for each of the first 3 months of life , the probability that an animal will die during that month is 1 / 10 . for a group of 500 newborn members of the population , approximately how many would be expected to survive the first 3 months of life ?
number of newborns that can die in first month = 1 / 10 * 500 = 50 survived = 450 number of newborns that can die in second month = 1 / 10 * 450 = 45 survived = 405 number of newborns that can die in third month = 1 / 10 * 405 = 40 survived = 365 answer : d
a ) 340 , b ) 346 , c ) 352 , d ) 365 , e ) 370
d
multiply(multiply(multiply(500, subtract(1, divide(const_1, 10))), subtract(1, divide(const_1, 10))), subtract(1, divide(const_1, 10)))
divide(const_1,n2)|subtract(n1,#0)|multiply(n3,#1)|multiply(#2,#1)|multiply(#3,#1)
probability
kim has 5 pairs of shoes ; each pair is a different color . if kim randomly selects 2 shoes without replacement from the 10 shoes , what is the probability that she will select 2 shoes of the same color ?
"total pairs = 10 c 2 = 45 ; same color pairs = 5 c 1 * 1 c 1 = 5 ; prob = 1 / 9 or 2 / 10 * 1 / 9 * 5 = 1 / 9 ans c"
a ) 2 / 5 , b ) 1 / 5 , c ) 1 / 9 , d ) 1 / 10 , e ) 1 / 25
c
divide(5, choose(10, 2))
choose(n2,n1)|divide(n0,#0)|
probability
the mean of 50 observations was 36 . it was found later that an observation 45 was wrongly taken as 23 . the corrected new mean is
"solution correct sum = ( 36 x 50 + 45 - 23 ) = 1822 . Γ’ Λ† Β΄ correct mean = 1822 / 50 = 36.44 . answer d"
a ) 35.24 , b ) 36.14 , c ) 36.24 , d ) 36.44 , e ) none
d
divide(add(multiply(36, 50), subtract(subtract(50, const_2), 23)), 50)
multiply(n0,n1)|subtract(n0,const_2)|subtract(#1,n3)|add(#0,#2)|divide(#3,n0)|
general
a man can do a piece of work in 5 days , but with the help of his son he can do it in 3 days . in what time can the son do it alone ?
"explanation : in this type of question , where we have one person work and together work done . then we can easily get the other person work just by subtracting them . as , son ' s one day work = ( 1 / 3 βˆ’ 1 / 5 ) = ( 5 βˆ’ 3 / 15 ) = 2 / 15 so son will do whole work in 15 / 2 days which is = 7 1 / 2 days option a"
a ) 7 1 / 2 days , b ) 6 1 / 2 days , c ) 5 1 / 2 days , d ) 4 1 / 2 days , e ) 3 1 / 2 days
a
divide(multiply(5, 3), subtract(5, 3))
multiply(n0,n1)|subtract(n0,n1)|divide(#0,#1)|
physics
a luxury liner , queen marry ii , is transporting several cats as well as the crew ( sailors , a cook , and one - legged captain ) to a nearby port . altogether , these passengers have 15 heads and 43 legs . how many cats does the ship host ?
"sa ' s + co + ca + cats = 15 . sa ' s + 1 + 1 + cats = 15 or sa ' s + cats = 13 . sa ' s ( 2 ) + 2 + 1 + cats * 4 = 43 sa ' s * 2 + cats * 4 = 40 or sa ' s + cats * 2 = 20 or 13 - cats + cat * 2 = 20 then cats = 7 d"
a ) 4 , b ) 5 , c ) 6 , d ) 7 , e ) 8
d
multiply(divide(subtract(subtract(43, const_1), multiply(subtract(15, const_1), const_2)), subtract(multiply(subtract(15, const_1), const_4), multiply(subtract(15, const_1), const_2))), subtract(15, const_1))
subtract(n1,const_1)|subtract(n0,const_1)|multiply(#1,const_2)|multiply(#1,const_4)|subtract(#0,#2)|subtract(#3,#2)|divide(#4,#5)|multiply(#6,#1)|
general
find the amount on rs . 5000 in 2 years , the rate of interest being 20 % per first year and 25 % for the second year ?
"5000 * 120 / 100 * 125 / 100 = > 7500 answer : d"
a ) 3377 , b ) 2678 , c ) 5460 , d ) 7500 , e ) 1671
d
divide(multiply(divide(multiply(5000, add(const_100, 20)), const_100), add(const_100, 25)), const_100)
add(n3,const_100)|add(n2,const_100)|multiply(n0,#1)|divide(#2,const_100)|multiply(#0,#3)|divide(#4,const_100)|
gain
two trains are moving in opposite directions at 60 km / hr and 90 km / hr . their lengths are 1.10 km and 0.9 km respectively . the time taken by the slower train to cross the faster train in seconds is ?
"relative speed = 60 + 90 = 150 km / hr . = 150 * 5 / 18 = 125 / 3 m / sec . distance covered = 1.10 + 0.9 = 2 km = 2000 m . required time = 2000 * 3 / 125 = 48 sec . answer : c"
a ) 26 sec , b ) 76 sec , c ) 48 sec , d ) 27 sec , e ) 22 sec
c
subtract(divide(multiply(1.10, const_1000), divide(multiply(60, const_1000), const_3600)), divide(multiply(0.9, const_1000), divide(multiply(90, const_1000), const_3600)))
multiply(n2,const_1000)|multiply(n0,const_1000)|multiply(n3,const_1000)|multiply(n1,const_1000)|divide(#1,const_3600)|divide(#3,const_3600)|divide(#0,#4)|divide(#2,#5)|subtract(#6,#7)|
physics
a , b and c are partners . a receives 2 / 3 of profits , b and c dividing the remainder equally . a ' s income is increased by rs . 300 when the rate to profit rises from 5 to 7 percent . find the capital of c ?
"a : b : c = 2 / 3 : 1 / 6 : 1 / 6 = 4 : 1 : 1 x * 2 / 100 * 2 / 3 = 300 c ' s capital = 22500 * 1 / 6 = 3750 answer : c"
a ) 3377 , b ) 2899 , c ) 3750 , d ) 2778 , e ) 1991
c
divide(multiply(300, const_100), 2)
multiply(n2,const_100)|divide(#0,n0)|
general
define a * by the equation a * = Ο€ - x . then ( ( βˆ’ Ο€ ) * ) * =
for a * f ( f ( βˆ’ Ο€ ) ) = f ( Ο€ βˆ’ ( βˆ’ Ο€ ) ) = f ( Ο€ + Ο€ ) = f ( 2 Ο€ ) = Ο€ βˆ’ 2 Ο€ = βˆ’ Ο€ = c
a ) βˆ’ 2 Ο€ , b ) - 1 , c ) βˆ’ Ο€ , d ) 2 Ο€ , e ) 4 Ο€
c
subtract(add(divide(divide(add(multiply(add(const_10, const_4), const_100), add(add(const_10, const_4), const_2)), const_1000), const_10), const_3), subtract(add(divide(divide(add(multiply(add(const_10, const_4), const_100), add(add(const_10, const_4), const_2)), const_1000), const_10), const_3), negate(add(divide(divi...
add(const_10,const_4)|add(#0,const_2)|multiply(#0,const_100)|add(#1,#2)|divide(#3,const_1000)|divide(#4,const_10)|add(#5,const_3)|negate(#6)|subtract(#6,#7)|subtract(#6,#8)
general
the average age of a group of n people is 15 years old . one more person aged 35 joins the group and the new average is 17 years old . what is the value of n ?
15 n + 35 = 17 ( n + 1 ) 2 n = 18 n = 9 the answer is b .
a ) 8 , b ) 9 , c ) 10 , d ) 11 , e ) 12
b
divide(subtract(35, 17), subtract(17, 15))
subtract(n1,n2)|subtract(n2,n0)|divide(#0,#1)
general
what is the measure of the radius of the circle inscribed in a triangle whose sides measure 4 , 11 and 12 units ?
sides are 4 , 11 and 12 . . . thus it is right angle triangle since 12 ^ 2 = 4 ^ 2 + 11 ^ 2 therefore , area = 1 / 2 * 11 * 4 = 22 we have to find in - radius therefore , area of triangle = s * r . . . . where s = semi - perimeter and r = in - radius now s = semi - perimeter = 12 + 11 + 4 / 2 = 13,5 thus , 22 = 13,5 * ...
['a ) 1.6 units', 'b ) 6 units', 'c ) 3 units', 'd ) 5 units', 'e ) 12 units']
a
divide(triangle_area_three_edges(4, 11, 12), divide(triangle_perimeter(4, 11, 12), const_2))
triangle_area_three_edges(n0,n1,n2)|triangle_perimeter(n0,n1,n2)|divide(#1,const_2)|divide(#0,#2)
geometry
what is x if x + 2 y = 10 and y = 4 ?
"x = 10 - 2 y x = 10 - 8 . x = 2 answer : e"
a ) a ) 10 , b ) b ) 8 , c ) c ) 6 , d ) d ) 4 , e ) e ) 2
e
subtract(10, multiply(2, 4))
multiply(n0,n2)|subtract(n1,#0)|
general
we bought a total of 90 books at the store . math books cost $ 4 and history books cost $ 5 . the total price was $ 396 . how many math books did we buy ?
"m + h = 90 h = 90 - m 4 m + 5 h = 396 4 m + 5 * ( 90 - m ) = 396 m = 54 the answer is b ."
a ) 47 , b ) 54 , c ) 56 , d ) 61 , e ) 64
b
subtract(90, subtract(396, multiply(90, 4)))
multiply(n0,n1)|subtract(n3,#0)|subtract(n0,#1)|
general
what is the smallest positive perfect square that is divisible by 12 , 15 , and 18 ?
"take the lcm of 12 , 15,18 that will come 180 . the smallest positive perfect square given in the option that can be divided with 180 is 900 . so the ans is ( a )"
a ) 900 , b ) 1,600 , c ) 2,500 , d ) 3,600 , e ) 4,900
a
add(multiply(multiply(multiply(12, power(const_3, const_2)), 15), const_2), multiply(15, 18))
multiply(n1,n2)|power(const_3,const_2)|multiply(n0,#1)|multiply(n1,#2)|multiply(#3,const_2)|add(#4,#0)|
geometry
find the probability that a leap year selected at random will have 53 mondays
there are 366 days in a leap year : 52 weeks and 2 more days . so , 52 mondays and 2 days . these 2 days can be : { mon , tue } , { tue , wed } , { wed , thu } , { thu , fri } , { fri , sat } , { sat , sun } and { sun , mon } ( 7 cases ) . in order to have 53 mondays we should have either { mon , tuesday } or { sun , m...
a ) 6 / 7 , b ) 5 / 7 , c ) 4 / 7 , d ) 3 / 7 , e ) 2 / 7
e
divide(const_2, add(const_3, const_4))
add(const_3,const_4)|divide(const_2,#0)
probability
a train passes a station platform in 36 sec and a man standing on the platform in 20 sec . if the speed of the train is 81 km / hr . what is the length of the platform ?
"speed = 81 * 5 / 18 = 22.5 m / sec . length of the train = 22.5 * 20 = 450 m . let the length of the platform be x m . then , ( x + 450 ) / 36 = 22.5 = > x = 360 m . answer : d"
a ) 240 , b ) 288 , c ) 277 , d ) 360 , e ) 422
d
multiply(20, multiply(81, const_0_2778))
multiply(n2,const_0_2778)|multiply(n1,#0)|
physics
solution x is 30 % chemical a and 70 % chemical b by volume . solution y is 40 % chemical a and 60 % chemical b by volume . if a mixture of x and y is 32 % chemical a , what percent of the mixture is solution x ?
the volume of the mixture be x + y . 0.3 x + 0.4 y = 0.32 ( x + y ) x = 4 y x / ( x + y ) = 4 / 5 = 80 % . the answer is b .
a ) 85 % , b ) 80 % , c ) 75 % , d ) 70 % , e ) 65 %
b
multiply(divide(divide(subtract(40, 32), subtract(32, 30)), add(divide(subtract(40, 32), subtract(32, 30)), const_1)), const_100)
subtract(n2,n4)|subtract(n4,n0)|divide(#0,#1)|add(#2,const_1)|divide(#2,#3)|multiply(#4,const_100)
gain
the wages earned by robin is 30 % more than that earned by erica . the wages earned by charles is 50 % more than that earned by erica . how much percent is the wages earned by charles more than that earned by robin ?
"let wage of erica = 10 wage of robin = 1.3 * 10 = 13 wage of charles = 1.5 * 10 = 15 percentage by which wage earned by charles is more than that earned by robin = ( 15 - 13 ) / 13 * 100 % = 2 / 13 * 100 % = 15 % answer c"
a ) 18.75 % , b ) 23 % , c ) 15 % , d ) 50 % , e ) 100 %
c
multiply(divide(subtract(add(const_100, 50), add(const_100, 30)), add(const_100, 30)), const_100)
add(n1,const_100)|add(n0,const_100)|subtract(#0,#1)|divide(#2,#1)|multiply(#3,const_100)|
general
8 x 5.4 - 0.6 x 10 / 1.2 = ?
"given expression = ( 43.2 - 6 ) / 1.2 = 37.2 / 1.2 = 31 answer is d ."
a ) 30 , b ) 45 , c ) 50 , d ) 31 , e ) 21
d
divide(subtract(multiply(8, 5.4), multiply(0.6, 10)), 1.2)
multiply(n0,n1)|multiply(n2,n3)|subtract(#0,#1)|divide(#2,n4)|
general
veena ranks 65 rd from the top in a class of 182 . what is her rank from the bottom if 22 students have failed the examination ?
"total student = 182 failed = 22 paasd student = 182 - 22 = 160 from bottom her rank is = 160 - 65 + 1 = 96 answer : a"
a ) 96 , b ) 108 , c ) 110 , d ) 90 , e ) 93
a
subtract(subtract(subtract(182, 22), subtract(65, const_1)), const_4)
subtract(n1,n2)|subtract(n0,const_1)|subtract(#0,#1)|subtract(#2,const_4)|
other
there were 36000 hardback copies of a certain novel sold before the paperback version was issued . from the time the first paperback copy was sold until the last copy of the novel was sold 9 times as many paperback copies as hardback copies were sold . if a total of 440000 copies of the novel were sold in all , how man...
say x was the # of hardback copies sold from the time the first paperback copy was sold . then the total # of paperback copies sold was 9 x ; hence the total # of copies sold was ( hardback ) + ( paperback ) = ( 36 + x ) + ( 9 x ) = 440 - - > x = 40.4 . so , the total # of paperback copies sold was 9 x = 9 * 40.4 = 363...
a ) 45,000 , b ) 360,000 , c ) 364,500 , d ) 363,600 , e ) 396,900
d
multiply(9, divide(subtract(440000, 36000), add(9, const_1)))
add(n1,const_1)|subtract(n2,n0)|divide(#1,#0)|multiply(n1,#2)
general
a certain car ' s price decreased by 2.5 % ( from the original price ) each year from 1996 to 2002 , during that time the owner of the car invested in a new carburetor and a new audio system for the car , which increased car ' s price by $ 1,500 . if the price of the car in 1996 was $ 22,000 , what is the car ' s price...
"important point to notice - 2.5 % decrease from the original price 2.5 % of 22,000 = 550 total reduction in 6 years = 550 * 6 = 3300 final price = 22,000 + 1500 - 3300 = 20,200 c is the answer"
a ) $ 18,400 , b ) $ 19,500 , c ) $ 20,200 , d ) $ 20,400 , e ) $ 21,100
c
multiply(const_2, const_10)
multiply(const_10,const_2)|
gain
in a covering a certain distance , the speeds of a and b are in the ratio of 3 : 4 . a takes 30 minutes more than b to reach the destination . the time taken by a to reach the destination is ?
ratio of speeds = 3 : 4 ratio of times taken = 4 : 3 suppose a takes 4 x hrs and b takes 3 x hrs to reach the destination . then , 4 x - 3 x = 30 / 60 = > x = 1 / 2 time taken by a = 4 x hrs = 4 * 1 / 2 = 2 hrs . answer : c
a ) 8 hrs , b ) 9 hrs , c ) 2 hrs , d ) 2 hrs , e ) 9 hrs
c
multiply(4, divide(30, const_60))
divide(n2,const_60)|multiply(n1,#0)
physics
in a group of ducks and cows , the total number of legs are 24 more than twice the no . of heads . find the total no . of buffaloes .
"let the number of buffaloes be x and the number of ducks be y = > 4 x + 2 y = 2 ( x + y ) + 24 = > 2 x = 24 = > x = 12 b"
a ) 10 , b ) 12 , c ) 14 , d ) 16 , e ) 19
b
divide(24, const_2)
divide(n0,const_2)|
general
rohan spends 40 % of his salary on food , 20 % on house rent , 10 % on entertainment and 10 % on conveyance . if his savings at the end of a month are rs . 2500 . then his monthly salary is
"sol . saving = [ 100 - ( 40 + 20 + 10 + 10 ] % = 20 % . let the monthly salary be rs . x . then , 20 % of x = 2500 Γ’ ‑ ” 20 / 100 x = 2500 Γ’ ‑ ” x = 2500 Γ£ β€” 5 = 12500 . answer a"
a ) rs . 12500 , b ) rs . 1000 , c ) rs . 8000 , d ) rs . 6000 , e ) rs . 15000
a
multiply(2500, add(const_4, const_1))
add(const_1,const_4)|multiply(n4,#0)|
gain
a man complete a journey in 10 hours . he travels first half of the journey at the rate of 20 km / hr and second half at the rate of 20 km / hr . find the total journey in km .
"0.5 x / 20 + 0.5 x / 20 = 10 - - > x / 20 + x / 20 = 20 - - > 2 x = 20 x 20 - - > x = ( 20 x 20 ) / 2 = 200 km . answer : e ."
a ) 220 km , b ) 224 km , c ) 230 km , d ) 232 km , e ) 200 km
e
multiply(const_2, divide(multiply(multiply(20, 20), 10), add(20, 20)))
add(n1,n2)|multiply(n1,n2)|multiply(n0,#1)|divide(#2,#0)|multiply(#3,const_2)|
physics
the probability of a student possessing a ball point pen in exam is 3 / 5 & possessing an ink pen is 2 / 3 . find his probability of possessing at least one of them
the probability of a student possessing a ball point pen in exam is 3 / 5 . the probability of a student not possessing a ball point pen in exam is 2 / 5 & possessing an ink pen is 2 / 3 . & not possessing an ink pen is 1 / 3 . his probability of possessing none of them = 2 / 5 * 1 / 3 = 2 / 15 his probability of posse...
a ) 10 / 15 , b ) 11 / 15 , c ) 12 / 15 , d ) 13 / 15 , e ) 14 / 15
d
divide(add(const_12, const_1), multiply(3, 5))
add(const_1,const_12)|multiply(n0,n1)|divide(#0,#1)
general
if 200 ! / 10 ^ n is an integer , what is the largest possible value of n ?
"we have to basically count the number of 5 s withing 200 200 / 5 = 40 200 / 5 ^ 2 = 8 200 / 5 ^ 3 = 1 we know for sure that there will be at least 49 even numbers ( multiples of 2 ) within 200 so there are 49 10 s in 200 ! answer : e"
a ) 40 , b ) 42 , c ) 44 , d ) 48 , e ) 49
e
add(divide(divide(200, add(const_4, const_1)), add(const_4, const_1)), divide(200, add(const_4, const_1)))
add(const_1,const_4)|divide(n0,#0)|divide(#1,#0)|add(#2,#1)|
general
if you write down all the numbers from 1 to 50 , then how many times do you write 3 ?
"explanation : explanation : clearly , from 1 to 50 , there are ten numbers with 3 as the unit ' s digit - 3 , 13 , 23 , 33 , 43 , and ten numbers with 3 as the ten ' s digit - 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 . so , required number = 5 + 10 = 15 . answer : b"
a ) a ) 11 , b ) b ) 15 , c ) c ) 20 , d ) d ) 21 , e ) e ) 22
b
divide(subtract(50, 1), 3)
subtract(n1,n0)|divide(#0,n2)|
general
evaluate 248 + 64 βˆ’ βˆ’ √ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ √
explanation : = 248 + 64 βˆ’ βˆ’ √ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ √ = 248 + 8 βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ √ = 256 βˆ’ βˆ’ βˆ’ √ = 16 answer : c
a ) 14 , b ) 26 , c ) 16 , d ) 36 , e ) 46
c
multiply(const_2, subtract(multiply(64, const_4), 248))
multiply(n1,const_4)|subtract(#0,n0)|multiply(#1,const_2)
general
two employees x and y are paid a total of rs . 638 per week by their employer . if x is paid 120 percent of the sum paid to y , how much is y paid per week ?
"let the amount paid to x per week = x and the amount paid to y per week = y then x + y = 638 but x = 120 % of y = 120 y / 100 = 12 y / 10 ∴ 12 y / 10 + y = 638 β‡’ y [ 12 / 10 + 1 ] = 638 β‡’ 22 y / 10 = 638 β‡’ 22 y = 6380 β‡’ y = 6380 / 22 = 580 / 2 = rs . 290 c"
a ) s . 250 , b ) s . 280 , c ) s . 290 , d ) s . 299 , e ) s . 300
c
divide(multiply(638, multiply(add(const_1, const_4), const_2)), multiply(add(multiply(add(const_1, const_4), const_2), const_1), const_2))
add(const_1,const_4)|multiply(#0,const_2)|add(#1,const_1)|multiply(n0,#1)|multiply(#2,const_2)|divide(#3,#4)|
general
for any integer k > 1 , the term β€œ length of an integer ” refers to the number of positive prime factors , not necessarily distinct , whose product is equal to k . for example , if k = 24 , the length of k is equal to 4 , since 24 = 2 Γ— 2 Γ— 2 Γ— 3 . if x and y are positive integers such that x > 1 , y > 1 , and x + 3 y ...
"we know that : x > 1 , y > 1 , and x + 3 y < 1000 , and it is given that length means no of factors . for any value of x and y , the max no of factors can be obtained only if factor is smallest noall factors are equal . hence , lets start with smallest no 2 . 2 ^ 1 = 2 2 ^ 2 = 4 2 ^ 3 = 8 2 ^ 4 = 16 2 ^ 5 = 32 2 ^ 6 =...
a ) 14 , b ) 12 , c ) 10 , d ) 16 , e ) 18
d
add(add(4, 3), add(add(4, 4), 1))
add(n2,n7)|add(n2,n2)|add(n0,#1)|add(#0,#2)|
general
a circular grass lawn of 35 metres in radius has a path 7 metres wide running around it on the outside . find the area of path .
radius of a circular grass lawn ( without path ) = 35 m ∴ area = Ο€ r 2 = Ο€ ( 35 ) 2 radius of a circular grass lawn ( with path ) = 35 + 7 = 42 m ∴ area = Ο€ r 2 = Ο€ ( 42 ) 2 ∴ area of path = Ο€ ( 42 ) 2 – Ο€ ( 35 ) 2 = Ο€ ( 422 – 352 ) = Ο€ ( 42 + 35 ) ( 42 – 35 ) answer a
['a ) 1694 m 2', 'b ) 1700 m 2', 'c ) 1598 m 2', 'd ) 1500 m 2', 'e ) none of thes']
a
subtract(circle_area(add(35, 7)), circle_area(35))
add(n0,n1)|circle_area(n0)|circle_area(#0)|subtract(#2,#1)
geometry
sonika deposited rs . 6000 which amounted to rs . 9200 after 3 years at simple interest . had the interest been 2 % more . she would get how much ?
"( 6000 * 3 * 2 ) / 100 = 360 9200 - - - - - - - - 9560 answer : d"
a ) 9660 , b ) 6560 , c ) 7560 , d ) 9560 , e ) 8560
d
add(multiply(multiply(add(divide(2, const_100), divide(divide(subtract(9200, 6000), 3), 6000)), 6000), 3), 6000)
divide(n3,const_100)|subtract(n1,n0)|divide(#1,n2)|divide(#2,n0)|add(#0,#3)|multiply(n0,#4)|multiply(n2,#5)|add(n0,#6)|
gain
excluding stoppages , the speed of a train is 42 kmph and including stoppages it is 27 kmph . of how many minutes does the train stop per hour ?
"explanation : t = 15 / 42 * 60 = 21.42 answer : option c"
a ) a ) 19.42 , b ) b ) 20.42 , c ) c ) 21.42 , d ) d ) 22.42 , e ) e ) 23.42
c
subtract(const_60, multiply(const_60, divide(27, 42)))
divide(n1,n0)|multiply(#0,const_60)|subtract(const_60,#1)|
physics
the prices of tea and coffee per kg were the same in june . in july the price of coffee shot up by 20 % and that of tea dropped by 20 % . if in july , a mixture containing equal quantities of tea and coffee costs 80 / kg . how much did a kg of coffee cost in june ?
"let the price of tea and coffee be x per kg in june . price of tea in july = 1.2 x price of coffee in july = 0.8 x . in july the price of 1 / 2 kg ( 800 gm ) of tea and 1 / 2 kg ( 800 gm ) of coffee ( equal quantities ) = 80 1.2 x ( 1 / 2 ) + 0.8 x ( 1 / 2 ) = 80 = > x = 80 thus proved . . . option c ."
a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 80 , d ) 100 , e ) 120
c
divide(80, multiply(subtract(const_1, divide(20, const_100)), add(divide(20, const_100), const_1)))
divide(n0,const_100)|divide(n1,const_100)|add(#0,const_1)|subtract(const_1,#1)|multiply(#2,#3)|divide(n2,#4)|
general
working alone , mary can pave a driveway in 6 hours and hillary can pave the same driveway in 6 hours . when they work together , mary thrives on teamwork so her rate increases by 25 % , but hillary becomes distracted and her rate decreases by 20 % . if they both work together , how many hours will it take to pave the ...
"initial working rates : mary = 1 / 6 per hour hillary = 1 / 6 per hour rate when working together : mary = 1 / 6 + ( 1 / 4 * 1 / 6 ) = 1 / 5 per hour hillary = 1 / 6 - ( 1 / 5 * 1 / 6 ) = 2 / 15 per hour together they work 1 / 5 + 2 / 15 = 1 / 3 per hour so they will need 3 hours to complete the driveway . the correct...
a ) 3 hours , b ) 4 hours , c ) 5 hours , d ) 6 hours , e ) 7 hours
a
inverse(add(multiply(divide(const_1, 6), add(divide(25, const_100), const_1)), multiply(divide(const_1, 6), divide(20, const_100))))
divide(n2,const_100)|divide(const_1,n0)|divide(const_1,n1)|divide(n3,const_100)|add(#0,const_1)|multiply(#2,#3)|multiply(#4,#1)|add(#6,#5)|inverse(#7)|
gain
two boys starts from the same place walking at the rate of 4.5 kmph and 5.5 kmph respectively in the same direction . what time will they take to be 9.5 km apart ?
explanation : relative speed = 5.5 - 4.5 = 1 kmph ( because they walk in the same direction ) distance = 9.5 km time = distance / speed = 9.5 / 1 = 9.5 hr answer : a
a ) 9.5 , b ) 5.5 , c ) 8.5 , d ) 9.6 , e ) 9.7
a
divide(9.5, subtract(5.5, 4.5))
subtract(n1,n0)|divide(n2,#0)
gain
a train is moving at 4 / 5 of its usual speed . the train is 45 minutes too late . what is the usual time ( in hours ) for the train to complete the journey ?
new time = d / ( 4 v / 5 ) = 5 / 4 * usual time 45 minutes represents 1 / 4 of the usual time . the usual time is 4 * 45 minutes = 3 hours . the answer is e .
a ) 1 , b ) 1.5 , c ) 2 , d ) 2.5 , e ) 3
e
divide(multiply(multiply(45, divide(4, 5)), inverse(subtract(const_1, divide(4, 5)))), const_60)
divide(n0,n1)|multiply(n2,#0)|subtract(const_1,#0)|inverse(#2)|multiply(#3,#1)|divide(#4,const_60)
physics
in a class of 52 students , 12 enrolled for both english and german . 22 enrolled for german . if the students of the class enrolled for at least one of the two subjects , then how many students enrolled for only english and not german ?
total = english + german - both + neither - - > 52 = english + 22 - 12 + 0 - - > english = 42 - - > only english = english - both = 42 - 12 = 30 answer : a .
a ) 30 , b ) 10 , c ) 18 , d ) 28 , e ) 32
a
subtract(subtract(add(52, 12), 22), 12)
add(n0,n1)|subtract(#0,n2)|subtract(#1,n1)
other
if the ratio of apples to bananas is 5 to 2 and the ratio of bananas to cucumbers is 1 to 4 , what is the ratio of apples to cucumbers ?
the ratio of bananas to cucumbers is 1 to 4 which equals 2 to 8 . the ratio of apples to bananas to cucumbers is 5 to 2 to 8 . the ratio of apples to cucumbers is 5 to 8 . the answer is d .
a ) 1 : 3 , b ) 2 : 5 , c ) 3 : 5 , d ) 5 : 8 , e ) 4 : 7
d
divide(divide(5, 2), 4)
divide(n0,n1)|divide(#0,n3)
other
a box contains 100 balls , numbered from 1 to 100 . if 3 balls are selected at random and with replacement from the box . if the 3 numbers on the balls selected contain two odd and one even . what is the probability l that the first ball picked up is odd numbered ?
answer - d selecting the balls either even or odd is having probability 50 / 100 = 1 / 2 we have already selected 3 balls with 2 odd numbers and 1 even number . so we have 3 combinations ooe , oeo , eoo . we have 3 outcomes and 2 are favourable as in 2 cases 1 st number is odd . so probability l is 2 / 3 . d
a ) 0 , b ) 1 / 3 , c ) 1 / 2 , d ) 2 / 3 , e ) 1
d
divide(const_2, 3)
divide(const_2,n3)
probability
the average of marks obtained by 120 candidates was 35 . if the avg of marks of passed candidates was 39 and that of failed candidates was 39 and that of failed candidates was 15 , the no . of candidates who passed the examination is ?
let the number of candidate who passed = y then , 39 y + 15 ( 120 - y ) = 120 x 35 β‡’ 24 y = 4200 - 1800 ∴ y = 2400 / 24 = 100 c
a ) 80 , b ) 90 , c ) 100 , d ) 120 , e ) 130
c
divide(subtract(multiply(120, 35), multiply(120, 15)), subtract(39, 15))
multiply(n0,n1)|multiply(n0,n4)|subtract(n2,n4)|subtract(#0,#1)|divide(#3,#2)
general
in may , the groundskeeper at spring lake golf club built a circular green with an area of 90 Ο€ square feet . in august , the groundskeeper doubled the distance from the center of the green to the edge of the green . what is the total area of the renovated green ?
"area = Ο€ r ^ 2 , so doubling the radius results in an area that is 4 times the original area . 4 ( 90 Ο€ ) = 360 Ο€ the answer is a ."
a ) 360 Ο€ , b ) 400 Ο€ , c ) 450 Ο€ , d ) 500 Ο€ , e ) 600 Ο€
a
multiply(power(multiply(sqrt(90), const_2), const_2), const_pi)
sqrt(n0)|multiply(#0,const_2)|power(#1,const_2)|multiply(#2,const_pi)|
geometry
the average of first six prime numbers which are between 40 and 80 is
"explanation : first six prime numbers which are between 40 and 80 = 41 , 43 , 47 , 53 , 59 , 61 average = ( 41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 ) / 6 = 50.7 answer : b"
a ) 35.4 , b ) 50.7 , c ) 45.7 , d ) 57 , e ) 67
b
add(40, const_1)
add(n0,const_1)|
general
boy sells a book for rs . 720 he gets a loss of 10 % , to gain 10 % , what should be the sp ?
"cost price = 720 / 90 x 100 = 800 to gain 10 % = 800 x 10 / 100 = 80 sp = cp + gain = 800 + 80 = 880 answer : b"
a ) 430 , b ) 880 , c ) 550 , d ) 590 , e ) 600
b
add(divide(720, subtract(const_1, divide(10, const_100))), multiply(divide(720, subtract(const_1, divide(10, const_100))), divide(10, const_100)))
divide(n1,const_100)|divide(n2,const_100)|subtract(const_1,#0)|divide(n0,#2)|multiply(#3,#1)|add(#3,#4)|
gain
renu can do a piece of work in 5 days , but with the help of her friend suma , she can do it in 4 days . in what time suma can do it alone ?
"renu Γ’ € β„’ s one day Γ’ € β„’ s work = 1 / 5 suma Γ’ € β„’ s one day Γ’ € β„’ s work = 1 / 4 - 1 / 5 = 1 / 20 suma can do it alone in 20 days . answer : e"
a ) 10 , b ) 12 , c ) 14 , d ) 15 , e ) 20
e
inverse(subtract(divide(const_1, 4), divide(const_1, 5)))
divide(const_1,n1)|divide(const_1,n0)|subtract(#0,#1)|inverse(#2)|
physics
when positive integer n is divided by 5 , the remainder is 1 . when n is divided by 7 , the remainder is 5 . what is the smallest positive integer p , such that ( n + p ) is a multiple of 30 ?
"when positive integer n is divided by 5 , the remainder is 1 i . e . , n = 5 x + 1 values of n can be one of { 1 , 6 , 11 , 16 , 21 , 26 , 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 , 51 , 56,61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . } similarly , when n is divided by 7 , the remainder is 5 . . i . e . , n = 7 y + 5 values of n can...
a ) 1 , b ) 2 , c ) 4 , d ) 19 , e ) 20
c
subtract(30, reminder(5, 7))
reminder(n3,n2)|subtract(n4,#0)|
general
the compounded ratio of ( 2 : 3 ) , ( 6 : 11 ) and ( 11 : 2 ) is :
answer : option c 2 / 3 : 6 / 11 : 11 / 2 = 2 : 1
a ) 1 : 2 , b ) 5 : 9 , c ) 2 : 1 , d ) 11 : 24 , e ) none
c
multiply(multiply(divide(2, 3), divide(6, 11)), divide(11, 2))
divide(n3,n0)|divide(n0,n1)|divide(n2,n3)|multiply(#1,#2)|multiply(#0,#3)
other
in a graduating class of 232 students , 144 took geometry and 119 took biology . what is the difference between the greatest possible number p and the smallest possible number of students that could have taken both geometry and biology ?
"official solution : first of all , notice that since 144 took geometry and 119 took biology , then the number of students who took both geometry and biology can not be greater than 119 . { total } = { geometry } + { biology } - { both } + { neither } ; 232 = 144 + 119 - { both } + { neither } ; { both } = 31 + { neith...
a ) 144 , b ) 119 , c ) 113 , d ) 88 , e ) 31
d
subtract(119, subtract(add(144, 119), 232))
add(n1,n2)|subtract(#0,n0)|subtract(n2,#1)|
other
what is the remainder when 30 ^ 72 ^ 87 is divided by 11 .
"let us take n = 72 ^ 87 eq is . . 30 ^ n / 11 = 8 ^ n / 11 here cyclicity of 8 is 10 then n / 10 = 72 ^ 87 / 10 = 2 ^ 87 / 10 here cyclicity of 2 is then 87 % 4 = 3 ( 3 rd cycle of 2 ) . . . . i . e 2 ^ 3 % 10 = 8 ( 8 th cycle of 8 ) therefore final ans is 8 ^ 8 % 11 = 5 answer : a"
a ) 5 , b ) 7 , c ) 1 , d ) 3 , e ) 4
a
reminder(multiply(72, 30), 87)
multiply(n0,n1)|reminder(#0,n2)|
general
the number of people who purchased book a is twice the number of people who purchased book b . the number of people who purchased both books a and b is 500 , which is twice the number of people who purchased only book b . what is the number of people v who purchased only book a ?
"this is best solved using overlapping sets or a venn diagram . we know that a = 2 b , and that 500 people purchased both a and b . further , those purchasing both was double those purchasing b only . this gives us 250 people purchasing b only . with the 500 that pruchased both , we have a total of 750 that purchased b...
a ) 250 , b ) 500 , c ) 750 , d ) 1000 , e ) 1500
d
subtract(multiply(add(500, divide(500, const_2)), const_2), 500)
divide(n0,const_2)|add(n0,#0)|multiply(#1,const_2)|subtract(#2,n0)|
other
in a recent election , geoff received 1 percent of the 6,000 votes cast . to win the election , a candidate needed to receive more than x % of the vote . if geoff needed exactly 3000 more votes to win the election , what is the value of x ?
"word problems are tricky in somehow more than other problem because you have the additional step to translate . breaking the problem : geoff how many votes he receives ? ? 60 votes he needs 3571 more votes so : 60 + 3000 = 3060 now what ' s the problem wants ? ? a x % . . . . . . . . 3060 is what % of total votes 6000...
a ) 50 , b ) 54 , c ) 56 , d ) 51 , e ) 63
d
add(divide(const_100, const_2), 1)
divide(const_100,const_2)|add(n0,#0)|
gain
two mba admissions committees are to be formed randomly from 6 second year mbas with 3 members each . what is the probability e that jane will be on the same committee as albert ?
"total number of ways to choose 3 member committee - 6 c 3 = ( 6 ! / 3 ! 3 ! ) = 20 no . of ways albert n jane are in same committee : - ( 4 c 1 * 2 ) = 8 probability e = ( 8 / 20 ) * 100 = 40 % . + 1 for me . . : d"
a ) 12 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 33 % , d ) 40 % , e ) 50 %
d
multiply(divide(multiply(choose(const_4, const_1), const_2), choose(6, 3)), multiply(multiply(const_5, const_5), const_4))
choose(const_4,const_1)|choose(n0,n1)|multiply(const_5,const_5)|multiply(#0,const_2)|multiply(#2,const_4)|divide(#3,#1)|multiply(#5,#4)|
probability
if 40 % of a certain number is 160 , then what is 20 % of that number ?
"explanation : 40 % = 40 * 4 = 160 20 % = 20 * 4 = 80 answer : option e"
a ) 75 , b ) 100 , c ) 120 , d ) 30 , e ) 80
e
multiply(divide(160, divide(40, const_100)), divide(20, const_100))
divide(n0,const_100)|divide(n2,const_100)|divide(n1,#0)|multiply(#2,#1)|
gain
workers decided to raise rs . 3 lacs by equal contribution from each . had they contributed rs . 50 eachextra , the contribution would have been rs . 3.15 lacs . how many workers were they ?
"n * 50 = ( 315000 - 300000 ) = 15000 n = 15000 / 50 = 300 a"
a ) 300 , b ) 230 , c ) 500 , d ) 560 , e ) 590
a
divide(multiply(multiply(subtract(3.15, 3), const_1000), const_100), 50)
subtract(n2,n0)|multiply(#0,const_1000)|multiply(#1,const_100)|divide(#2,n1)|
general
1 ^ 2 – 2 ^ 2 + 3 ^ 2 – 4 ^ 2 + 5 ^ 2 – 6 ^ 2 + 7 ^ 2 – 8 ^ 2 + 9 ^ 2 – 10 ^ 2 = ?
1 - 4 + 9 - 16 + 25 - 36 + 49 - 64 + 81 - 100 = - 55 answer : d
a ) - 21 , b ) - 53 , c ) - 35 , d ) - 55 , e ) - 58
d
power(5, 2)
power(n8,n1)
general
there are 7 players in a bowling team with an average weight of 112 kg . if two new players join the team , one weighs 110 kg and the second weighs 60 kg , what will be the new average weight ?
"the new average will be = ( 112 * 7 + 110 + 60 ) / 9 = 106 kgs c is the answer"
a ) 115 kg . , b ) 110 kg . , c ) 106 kg . , d ) 105 kg . , e ) 100 kg .
c
divide(add(multiply(7, 112), add(110, 60)), add(7, const_2))
add(n2,n3)|add(n0,const_2)|multiply(n0,n1)|add(#0,#2)|divide(#3,#1)|
general
fresh grapes contain 90 % by weight while dried grapes contain 20 % water by weight . what is the weight of dry grapes available from 25 kg of fresh grapes ?
the weight of non - water in 25 kg of fresh grapes ( which is 100 - 90 = 10 % of whole weight ) will be the same as the weight of non - water in x kg of dried grapes ( which is 100 - 20 = 80 % of whole weight ) , so 25 Γ’ Λ† β€” 0.1 = x Γ’ Λ† β€” 0.8 - - > x = 3.12 answer : c .
a ) 2 kg , b ) 2.4 kg , c ) 3.12 kg , d ) 10 kg , e ) none of these
c
multiply(divide(divide(multiply(subtract(const_100, 90), 25), const_100), subtract(const_100, 20)), const_100)
subtract(const_100,n0)|subtract(const_100,n1)|multiply(n2,#0)|divide(#2,const_100)|divide(#3,#1)|multiply(#4,const_100)
gain
anna left for city a from city b at 5.20 a . m . she traveled at the speed of 80 km / hr for 2 hrs 15 min . after that the speed was reduced to 60 km / hr . if the distance between two cities is 350 kms , at what time did anna reach city a ?
distance covered in 2 hrs 15 min i . e . , 2 1 / 4 hrs = 80 * 9 / 4 = 180 hrs . time taken to cover remaining distance = ( 350 - 180 ) / 60 = 17 / 6 hrs = 2 5 / 6 = 2 hrs 50 min total time taken = ( 2 hrs 15 min + 2 hrs 50 min ) = 5 hrs 5 min . so , anna reached city a at 10.25 a . m . answer : e
a ) 10.21 , b ) 10.27 , c ) 10.25 , d ) 10.23 , e ) 60.25
e
add(60, divide(multiply(subtract(divide(divide(subtract(350, divide(multiply(80, multiply(const_3, const_3)), const_4)), 60), 2), const_1), const_60), const_100))
multiply(const_3,const_3)|multiply(n1,#0)|divide(#1,const_4)|subtract(n5,#2)|divide(#3,n4)|divide(#4,n2)|subtract(#5,const_1)|multiply(#6,const_60)|divide(#7,const_100)|add(n4,#8)
physics
at veridux corporation , there are 250 employees . of these , 90 are female , and the rest are males . there are a total of 40 managers , and the rest of the employees are associates . if there are a total of 155 male associates , how many female managers are there ?
"250 employees : 90 male , 160 female 40 managers , 210 associates 155 male associates implies 55 female associates which means the remaining 35 females must be managers e . 35"
a ) 15 , b ) 20 , c ) 25 , d ) 30 , e ) 35
e
multiply(40, const_1)
multiply(n2,const_1)|
general
pencils , pens and exercise books in a shop are in the ratio of 10 : 2 : 3 . if there are 120 pencils , the number of exercise books in the shop is :
"explanation : let pencils = 10 x , pens = 2 x & exercise books = 3 x . now , 10 x = 120 hence x = 12 . number of exercise books = 3 x = 36 . answer : b"
a ) 26 , b ) 36 , c ) 46 , d ) 56 , e ) 66
b
multiply(divide(120, 10), 3)
divide(n3,n0)|multiply(n2,#0)|
other
in a group of ducks and cows , the total number of legs are 26 more than thrice the number of heads . find the total number of cows .
"explanation : let the number of ducks be d and number of cows be c then , total number of legs = 2 d + 4 c = 2 ( d + 2 c ) total number of heads = c + d given that total number of legs are 26 more than twice the number of heads = > 2 ( d + 2 c ) = 26 + 2 ( c + d ) = > d + 2 c = 13 + c + d = > 2 c = 13 + c = > c = 13 i...
a ) a ) 14 , b ) b ) 13 , c ) c ) 16 , d ) d ) 8 , e ) e ) 6
b
divide(26, const_2)
divide(n0,const_2)|
general
working alone at its constant rate , machine a produces x boxes in 5 minutes and working alone at its constant rate , machine b produces 2 x boxes in 10 minutes . how many minutes does it take machines a and b , working simultaneously at their respective constant rates , to produce 3 x boxes ?
"rate = work / time given rate of machine a = 2 x / 10 min machine b produces 2 x boxes in 10 min hence , machine b produces 2 x boxes in 10 min . rate of machine b = 2 x / 10 we need tofind the combined time that machines a and b , working simultaneouslytakeat their respective constant rates let ' s first find the com...
a ) 3 minutes , b ) 7.5 minutes , c ) 5 minutes , d ) 6 minutes , e ) 12 minutes
b
divide(multiply(3, 5), add(speed(5, 5), speed(multiply(2, 5), 10)))
multiply(n0,n3)|multiply(n0,n1)|speed(n0,n0)|speed(#1,n2)|add(#2,#3)|divide(#0,#4)|
physics
a factory that employs 1000 assembly line workers pays each of these workers $ 5 per hour for the first 40 hours worked during a week and 1 Β½ times that rate for hours worked in excess of 40 . what was the total payroll for the assembly - line workers for a week in which 30 percent of them worked 35 hours , 50 percent ...
"30 % of 1000 = 300 worked for 20 hours payment @ 5 / hr total payment = 300 * 35 * 5 = 52500 50 % of 1000 = 500 worked for 40 hours payment @ 5 / hr total payment = 500 * 40 * 5 = 100000 remaining 200 worked for 50 hours payment for first 40 hours @ 5 / hr payment = 200 * 40 * 5 = 40000 payment for next 10 hr @ 7.5 / ...
a ) $ 180,000 , b ) $ 185,000 , c ) $ 190,000 , d ) $ 207,500 , e ) $ 205,000
d
multiply(add(divide(1, 35), 1), divide(multiply(1000, divide(add(add(multiply(add(multiply(divide(const_3, const_2), multiply(5, 35)), multiply(40, 5)), subtract(35, add(const_3, 5))), multiply(multiply(40, 5), 5)), multiply(multiply(5, 35), const_3)), 35)), 1000))
add(n1,const_3)|divide(n3,n6)|divide(const_3,const_2)|multiply(n1,n6)|multiply(n1,n2)|add(n3,#1)|multiply(#2,#3)|multiply(n1,#4)|multiply(#3,const_3)|subtract(n6,#0)|add(#6,#4)|multiply(#10,#9)|add(#11,#7)|add(#12,#8)|divide(#13,n6)|multiply(n0,#14)|divide(#15,n0)|multiply(#5,#16)|
general
solution a is 20 % sugar and solution b is 80 % sugar . if you have 30 ounces of solution a and 60 ounces of solution b , in what ratio could you mix solution a with solution b to produce 50 ounces of a 50 % sugar solution ?
forget the volumes for the time being . you have to mix 20 % and 80 % solutions to get 50 % . this is very straight forward since 50 is int he middle of 20 and 80 so we need both solutions in equal quantities . if this does n ' t strike , use w 1 / w 2 = ( a 2 - aavg ) / ( aavg - a 1 ) w 1 / w 2 = ( 80 - 50 ) / ( 50 - ...
a ) 6 : 4 , b ) 6 : 14 , c ) 4 : 4 , d ) 4 : 6 , e ) 3 : 7
c
multiply(divide(subtract(divide(80, const_100), divide(50, const_100)), divide(60, const_100)), const_2)
divide(n1,const_100)|divide(n4,const_100)|divide(n3,const_100)|subtract(#0,#1)|divide(#3,#2)|multiply(#4,const_2)
other
12 different biology books and 8 different chemistry books lie on a shelf . in how many ways can a student pick 2 books of each type ?
no . of ways of picking 2 biology books ( from 12 books ) = 12 c 2 = ( 12 * 11 ) / 2 = 66 no . of ways of picking 2 chemistry books ( from 8 books ) = 8 c 2 = ( 8 * 7 ) / 2 = 28 total ways of picking 2 books of each type = 66 * 28 = 1848 ( option e )
a ) 80 , b ) 160 , c ) 720 , d ) 1600 , e ) 1848
e
multiply(divide(divide(factorial(12), factorial(subtract(12, 2))), 2), divide(divide(factorial(8), factorial(subtract(8, 2))), 2))
factorial(n0)|factorial(n1)|subtract(n0,n2)|subtract(n1,n2)|factorial(#2)|factorial(#3)|divide(#0,#4)|divide(#1,#5)|divide(#6,n2)|divide(#7,n2)|multiply(#8,#9)
other
the total price of a basic computer and printer are $ 2,500 . if the same printer had been purchased with an enhanced computer whose price was $ 500 more than the price of the basic computer , then the price of the printer would have been 1 / 3 of that total . what was the price of the basic computer ?
"let the price of basic computer be c and the price of the printer be p : c + p = $ 2,500 . the price of the enhanced computer will be c + 500 and total price for that computer and the printer will be 2,500 + 500 = $ 3,000 . now , we are told that the price of the printer is 1 / 3 of that new total price : p = 1 / 3 * ...
a ) 1500 , b ) 1600 , c ) 1750 , d ) 1900 , e ) 2000
a
subtract(multiply(multiply(const_0_25, const_1000), const_10), divide(add(500, multiply(multiply(const_0_25, const_1000), const_10)), 3))
multiply(const_0_25,const_1000)|multiply(#0,const_10)|add(n1,#1)|divide(#2,n3)|subtract(#1,#3)|
general
a baseball card decreased in value 20 % in its first year and 20 % in its second year . what was the total percent decrease of the card ' s value over the two years ?
"consider the initial value of the baseball card as $ 100 after first year price = 100 * 0.8 = 80 after second year price = 80 * 0.8 = 64 final decrease = [ ( 100 - 64 ) / 100 ] * 100 = 36 % correct answer - d"
a ) 28 % , b ) 30 % , c ) 32 % , d ) 36 % , e ) 72 %
d
subtract(const_100, multiply(multiply(subtract(const_1, divide(20, const_100)), subtract(const_1, divide(20, const_100))), const_100))
divide(n1,const_100)|divide(n0,const_100)|subtract(const_1,#0)|subtract(const_1,#1)|multiply(#2,#3)|multiply(#4,const_100)|subtract(const_100,#5)|
gain
2 is what percent of 50
"explanation : 2 / 50 * 100 = 1 / 25 * 100 = 4 % option b"
a ) 2 % , b ) 4 % , c ) 6 % , d ) 8 % , e ) none of these
b
multiply(divide(2, 50), const_100)
divide(n0,n1)|multiply(#0,const_100)|
gain
the contents of a certain box consist of 14 apples and 26 oranges . how many oranges must be removed from the box so that 70 percent of the pieces of fruit in the box will be apples ?
"the objective here is that 70 % of the fruit in the box should be apples . now , there are 14 apples at start and there is no talk of removing any apples , so number of apples should remain 14 and they should constitute 70 % of total fruit , so total fruit = 14 / 0.7 = 20 so we should have 20 - 14 = 6 oranges . right ...
a ) 3 , b ) 6 , c ) 14 , d ) 17 , e ) 20
e
subtract(add(14, 26), divide(14, divide(70, const_100)))
add(n0,n1)|divide(n2,const_100)|divide(n0,#1)|subtract(#0,#2)|
general
light glows for every 20 seconds . how many max . times did it glow between 1 : 57 : 58 and 3 : 20 : 47 am .
"time difference is 1 hr , 22 min , 49 sec = 4969 sec . so , light glows floor ( 4969 / 20 ) = 248 times . answer : d"
a ) 380 times , b ) 381 times , c ) 382 times , d ) 248 times , e ) 482 times
d
divide(add(add(const_2, 47), multiply(add(20, add(const_2, const_60)), const_60)), 20)
add(n6,const_2)|add(const_2,const_60)|add(n5,#1)|multiply(#2,const_60)|add(#0,#3)|divide(#4,n0)|
general
each week , harry is paid x dollars per hour for the first 18 hours and 1.5 x dollars for each additional hour worked that week . each week , james is paid x dollars per per hour for the first 40 hours and 2 x dollars for each additional hour worked that week . last week james worked a total of 41 hours if harry and ja...
"42 x = 18 x + 1.5 x ( h - 18 ) = = > 42 = 18 + 1.5 ( h - 18 ) = = > h - 18 = 24 / 1.5 = 16 = = > h = 34 answer is a"
a ) 34 , b ) 36 , c ) 37 , d ) 38 , e ) 39
a
add(divide(subtract(add(40, 2), 18), 1.5), 18)
add(n2,n3)|subtract(#0,n0)|divide(#1,n1)|add(n0,#2)|
general
the average of first five multiples of 2 is ?
"average = 2 ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 ) / 5 = 30 / 5 = 6 . answer : a"
a ) 6 , b ) 8 , c ) 9 , d ) 5 , e ) 7
a
add(2, const_1)
add(n0,const_1)|
general
in an intercollegiate competition that lasted for 3 days , 157 students took part on day 1 , 111 on day 2 and 98 on day 3 . if 89 took part on day 1 and day 2 and 56 took part on day 2 and day 3 and 32 took part on all three days , how many students took part only on day 1 ?
"day 1 & 2 = 89 ; only day 1 & 2 ( 89 - 32 ) = 57 , day 2 & 3 = 56 ; only day 2 & 3 ( 56 - 32 ) = 24 , only day 1 = 157 - ( 57 + 24 + 32 ) = 44 answer : b"
a ) 40 , b ) 44 , c ) 35 , d ) 49 , e ) 38
b
subtract(157, add(add(32, 89), divide(add(32, subtract(111, add(add(89, 56), 32))), 2)))
add(n7,n13)|add(n7,n10)|add(n13,#1)|subtract(n3,#2)|add(n13,#3)|divide(#4,n4)|add(#0,#5)|subtract(n1,#6)|
physics
a student committee on academic integrity has 72 ways to select a president and vice president from a group of candidates . the same person can not be both president and vice president . how many candidates are there ?
"xc 1 * ( x - 1 ) c 1 = 72 x ^ 2 - x - 72 = 0 ( x - 9 ) ( x + 8 ) = 0 x = 9 , - 8 - 8 ca n ' t possible . c"
a ) 7 , b ) 8 , c ) 9 , d ) 10 , e ) 11
c
divide(add(const_1, sqrt(add(multiply(const_4, 72), power(negate(const_1), const_2)))), const_2)
multiply(n0,const_4)|negate(const_1)|power(#1,const_2)|add(#0,#2)|sqrt(#3)|add(#4,const_1)|divide(#5,const_2)|
other
a metallic sheet is of rectangular shape with dimensions 48 m x 36 m . from each of its corners , a square is cut off so as to make an open box . if the length of the square is 3 m , the volume of the box ( in m 3 ) is :
"clearly , l = ( 48 - 6 ) m = 42 m , b = ( 36 - 6 ) m = 30 m , h = 8 m . volume of the box = ( 42 x 30 x 3 ) m 3 = 3780 m 3 . answer : option a"
a ) 3780 , b ) 5120 , c ) 6420 , d ) 8960 , e ) 7960
a
volume_rectangular_prism(subtract(48, multiply(3, const_2)), subtract(36, multiply(3, const_2)), 3)
multiply(n2,const_2)|subtract(n0,#0)|subtract(n1,#0)|volume_rectangular_prism(n2,#1,#2)|
geometry
find the numbers which are in the ratio 3 : 2 : 4 such that the sum of the first and the second added to the difference of the third and the second is 21 ?
let the numbers be a , b and c . a : b : c = 3 : 2 : 4 given , ( a + b ) + ( c - b ) = 21 = > a + c = 21 = > 3 x + 4 x = 21 = > x = 3 a , b , c are 3 x , 2 x , 4 x a , b , c are 9 , 6 , 12 . answer : d
a ) 4 , 3,22 , b ) 4 , 4,22 , c ) 9 , 3,32 , d ) 9 , 6,12 , e ) 9 , 2,23
d
divide(multiply(4, const_3), const_3)
multiply(n2,const_3)|divide(#0,const_3)
general
in a certain village , 20 litres of water are required per household per month . at this rate , if there are 10 households in the village , how long ( in months ) will 2000 litres of water last ?
i find it much easier to understand with real numbers , so choose ( almost ) any numbers to replace m , n and p : in a certain village , m 20 litres of water are required per household per month . at this rate , if there aren 10 households in the village , how long ( in months ) willp 2000 litres of water last ? water ...
a ) 5 , b ) 2 , c ) 10 , d ) 1 , e ) 12
c
divide(2000, multiply(20, 10))
multiply(n0,n1)|divide(n2,#0)
gain
if x + | x | + y = 5 and x + | y | - y = 6 what is x + y = ?
if x < 0 and y < 0 , then we ' ll have x - x + y = 7 and x - y - y = 6 . from the first equation y = 7 , so we can discard this case since y is not less than 0 . if x > = 0 and y < 0 , then we ' ll have x + x + y = 7 and x - y - y = 6 . solving gives x = 4 > 0 and y = - 1 < 0 - - > x + y = 3 . since in ps questions onl...
a ) 1 , b ) - 1 , c ) 3 , d ) 12 , e ) 13
d
multiply(6, const_2)
multiply(n1,const_2)
general
a certain clock rings two notes at quarter past the hour , 4 notes at half past , and 6 notes at 3 - quarters past . on the hour , it rings 8 notes plus an additional number of notes equal to whatever hour it is . how many notes will the clock ring from 1 : 00 p . m . through 5 : 00 p . m . , including the rings at 1 :...
form 1 pm to 5 pm . excluding the actual hour chime we have 20 ( 1 pm ) + 20 ( 2 pm ) + 20 ( 3 pm ) + 20 ( 4 pm ) + 8 ( 5 pm ) = 88 now the hour chimes are 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15 total = 88 + 15 = 103 answer d .
a ) 87 , b ) 95 , c ) 102 , d ) 103 , e ) 115
d
add(add(add(add(add(add(8, 1), add(add(8, 1), 1)), add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1)), add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1)), add(add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1), 1)), add(add(add(add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1), add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1)), add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1)), add(add(add(add(8, 1), 1), 1), 1)))
add(n3,n4)|add(n4,#0)|add(#0,#1)|add(n4,#1)|add(#2,#3)|add(n4,#3)|add(#4,#5)|add(n4,#5)|add(#5,#5)|add(#6,#7)|add(#8,#5)|add(#10,#5)|add(#9,#11)
general
on an order of 9 dozen boxes of a consumer product , a retailer receives an extra dozen free . this is equivalent to allowing him a discount of :
"clearly , the retailer gets 1 dozen out of 10 dozens free . equivalent discount = 1 / 10 * 100 = 10 % . answer a ) 10 %"
a ) 10 % , b ) 15 % , c ) 20 % , d ) 25 % , e ) 30 %
a
subtract(const_100, multiply(divide(9, const_4), const_100))
divide(n0,const_4)|multiply(#0,const_100)|subtract(const_100,#1)|
general
the total age of a and b is 13 years more than the total age of b and c . c is how many years younger than a ?
"solution [ ( a + b ) - ( b + c ) ] = 13 Γ’ € ΒΉ = Γ’ € ΒΊ a - c = 13 . answer a"
a ) 13 , b ) 24 , c ) c is elder than a , d ) data inadequate , e ) none
a
multiply(13, const_1)
multiply(n0,const_1)|
general
rs . 1200 is divided so that 5 times the first share , 10 times the 2 nd share and fifteen times third share amount to the same . what is the value of the second share ?
"a + b + c = 1200 5 a = 10 b = 15 c = x a : b : c = 1 / 5 : 1 / 10 : 1 / 15 = 3 : 2 : 1 2 / 6 * 1200 = rs 400 answer : d"
a ) s 525 , b ) s 527 , c ) s 598 , d ) s 400 , e ) s 500
d
multiply(5, divide(1200, add(add(5, 10), const_3)))
add(n1,n2)|add(#0,const_3)|divide(n0,#1)|multiply(n1,#2)|
general
jackie has two solutions that are 4 percent sulfuric acid and 12 percent sulfuric acid by volume , respectively . if these solutions are mixed in appropriate quantities to produce 60 liters of a solution that is 5 percent sulfuric acid , approximately how many liters of the 4 percent solution will be required ?
"let a = amount of 4 % acid and b = amount of 12 % acid . now , the equation translates to , 0.04 a + . 12 b = . 05 ( a + b ) but a + b = 60 therefore . 04 a + . 12 b = . 05 ( 60 ) = > 4 a + 12 b = 300 but b = 60 - a therefore 4 a + 12 ( 60 - a ) = 300 = > 16 a = 420 hence a = 26.25 . answer : e"
a ) 18 , b ) 20 , c ) 24 , d ) 36 , e ) 26.25
e
multiply(const_3, divide(60, const_10))
divide(n2,const_10)|multiply(#0,const_3)|
gain
if the product of 6 integers is negative , at most how many of the integers can be negative ?
"product of even number of - ve numbers is positive so it cant be 6 . answer : d"
a ) 2 , b ) 3 , c ) 4 , d ) 5 , e ) 6
d
subtract(6, const_1)
subtract(n0,const_1)|
general
there is a 50 % chance jen will visit chile this year , while there is a 50 % chance that she will visit madagascar this year . what is the probability that jen will visit either chile or madagascar this year , but not both ?
"p ( chile and not madagascar ) = 0.5 * 0.5 = 0.25 p ( madagascar and not chile ) = 0.5 * 0.5 = 0.25 total probability = 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.5 = 50 % the answer is b ."
a ) 25.0 % , b ) 50.0 % , c ) 62.5 % , d ) 75.0 % , e ) 80.0 %
b
multiply(add(multiply(divide(subtract(power(multiply(const_2, const_5), const_2), 50), power(multiply(const_2, const_5), const_2)), divide(50, power(multiply(const_2, const_5), const_2))), multiply(divide(50, power(multiply(const_2, const_5), const_2)), divide(50, power(multiply(const_2, const_5), const_2)))), power(mu...
multiply(const_2,const_5)|power(#0,const_2)|divide(n1,#1)|divide(n0,#1)|subtract(#1,n0)|divide(#4,#1)|multiply(#3,#2)|multiply(#5,#2)|add(#7,#6)|multiply(#8,#1)|
probability
a pipe takes a hours to fill the tank . but because of a leakage it took 7 times of its original time . find the time taken by the leakage to empty the tank
pipe a can do a work 60 min . lets leakage time is x ; then 1 / 60 - 1 / x = 1 / 420 x = 70 min answer : e
a ) 50 min , b ) 60 min , c ) 90 min , d ) 80 min , e ) 70 min
e
multiply(const_10, multiply(const_1, 7))
multiply(n0,const_1)|multiply(#0,const_10)
physics
at chennai it rained as much on tuesday as on all the others days of the week combined . if the average rainfall for the whole week was 3 cm . how much did it rain on tuesday ?
total rainfall = 3 x 7 = 21 cm hence , rainfall received on tuesday = 21 / 2 ( as it rained as much on tuesday as on all the others days of the week combined ) = 10.5 cm . answer : c
a ) 2.625 cm , b ) 3 cm , c ) 10.5 cm , d ) 15 cm , e ) none of these
c
divide(multiply(3, add(const_3, const_4)), const_2)
add(const_3,const_4)|multiply(n0,#0)|divide(#1,const_2)
general
a shopkeeper buys mangoes at the rate of 4 a rupee and sells them at 2 a rupee . find his net profit or loss percent ?
"the total number of mangoes bought by the shopkeeper be 12 . if he buys 4 a rupee , his cp = 3 he selling at 2 a rupee , his sp = 4 profit = sp - cp = 4 - 2 = 2 profit percent = 2 / 2 * 100 = 100 % answer : a"
a ) 100 % , b ) 200 % , c ) 250 % , d ) 300 % , e ) 50 %
a
divide(multiply(2, const_100), 4)
multiply(n1,const_100)|divide(#0,n0)|
gain
( 3 * 10 ^ 2 ) * ( 4 * 10 ^ - 2 ) = ?
3 * 10 ^ 2 = 300 4 * 10 ^ - 2 = 0.04 ( 3 * 10 ^ 2 ) * ( 4 * 10 ^ - 2 ) = 300 * 0.04 = 12.00 the answer is option b
a ) 14 , b ) 12 , c ) 1200 , d ) 1.2 , e ) 14.11
b
multiply(multiply(3, power(10, 2)), multiply(4, power(10, negate(2))))
negate(n2)|power(n1,n2)|multiply(n0,#1)|power(n1,#0)|multiply(n3,#3)|multiply(#2,#4)
general
the ratio of three numbers is 1 : 2 : 3 and their sum is 60 . the second number of the three numbers is ?
"1 : 2 : 3 total parts = 6 6 parts - - > 60 1 part - - - - > 10 the second number of the three numbers is = 2 * 10 = 20 answer : c"
a ) 24 , b ) 26 , c ) 20 , d ) 29 , e ) 30
c
sqrt(divide(60, add(power(3, 2), add(power(1, 2), power(2, 2)))))
power(n0,n1)|power(n1,n1)|power(n2,n1)|add(#0,#1)|add(#3,#2)|divide(n3,#4)|sqrt(#5)|
other
natasha climbs up a hill , and descends along the same way she went up . it takes her 3 hours to reach the top and 2 hours to come back down . if her average speed along the whole journey is 3 kilometers per hour , what was her average speed ( in kilometers per hour ) while climbing to the top ?
"lets assume distance to top as x , so the total distance travelled by natasha = 2 x total time taken = 3 + 2 = 5 hrs avg speed = total dist / total time taken = 2 x / 5 avg speed of complete journey is given as = 3 hrs 2 x / 5 = 3 x = 7.5 miles avg speed while climbing = distance / time = 7.5 / 3 = 2.5 option b"
a ) 1.5 , b ) 2.5 , c ) 3.75 , d ) 5 , e ) 7.5
b
divide(divide(multiply(add(3, 2), 3), 2), 3)
add(n0,n1)|multiply(n2,#0)|divide(#1,n1)|divide(#2,n0)|
physics
the annual birth and death rate in a country per 1000 are 39.4 and 19.4 respectively . the number of years k in which the population would be doubled assuming there is no emigration or immigration is
"suppose the population of the country in current year is 1000 . so annual increase is 1000 + 39.4 - 19.4 = 1020 hence every year there is an increase of 2 % . 2000 = 1000 ( 1 + ( 2 / 100 ) ) ^ n n = 35 answer is d ."
a ) 20 , b ) k = 25 , c ) 30 , d ) k = 35 , e ) 40
d
divide(subtract(const_100, multiply(const_10, const_3)), multiply(divide(subtract(39.4, 19.4), 1000), const_100))
multiply(const_10,const_3)|subtract(n1,n2)|divide(#1,n0)|subtract(const_100,#0)|multiply(#2,const_100)|divide(#3,#4)|
general
susan made a block with small cubes of 8 cubic cm volume to make a block , 3 small cubes long , 9 small cubes wide and 5 small cubes deep . she realizes that she has used more small cubes than she really needed . she realized that she could have glued a fewer number of cubes together to lock like a block with same dime...
the total volume ( in terms of number of cubes ) of the solid = 3 * 9 * 5 = 135 the total volume ( in terms of number of cubes ) of the hollow = ( 3 - 2 ) * ( 9 - 2 ) * ( 5 - 2 ) = 21 so number of cubes required = 135 - 21 = 114 answer : b
['a ) 113', 'b ) 114', 'c ) 115', 'd ) 116', 'e ) 117']
b
add(multiply(multiply(const_1, 9), 5), add(subtract(multiply(multiply(const_1, 9), 5), multiply(add(const_4, const_3), const_3)), multiply(multiply(const_1, 9), 5)))
add(const_3,const_4)|multiply(n2,const_1)|multiply(n3,#1)|multiply(#0,const_3)|subtract(#2,#3)|add(#2,#4)|add(#5,#2)
geometry