instruction stringlengths 4 2.17k | context stringlengths 15 20.9k ⌀ | response stringlengths 1 26k | category stringclasses 7
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Where are do the Los Angeles Lakers play their home games? | null | The Los Angeles Lakers play their home games at the Staples Center. | open_qa |
What is the population in Suwon? | Suwon (Korean: 수원; Hanja: 水原; lit. Waterfield, Korean pronunciation: [sʰu.wʌn]) is the capital and largest city of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about 30 km (19 mi) south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety". With a... | The population in Suwon is close to 1.3 million. | closed_qa |
From the passage find parts of plant which can be used as scion. Display the results in comma separated format. | Grafting or graftage is a horticultural technique whereby tissues of plants are joined so as to continue their growth together. The upper part of the combined plant is called the scion (/ˈsaɪən/) while the lower part is called the rootstock. The success of this joining requires that the vascular tissues grow together a... | stems, leaves, flowers, fruits | information_extraction |
Based on the above passage name the regions which is at the North border of Saudi Arabia . Display the results in a comma separated format. | Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi), making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the Arab world, and the largest in Western Asia and the Mi... | Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait | information_extraction |
Extract the members of the band Radiohead in a comma separated list. | Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band consists of Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (lead guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Greenwood (bass); Ed O'Brien (guitar, backing vocals); and Philip Selway (drums, percussion). Th... | Thom Yorke, Jonny Greenwood, Colin Greenwood, Ed O'Brien, Philip Selway | information_extraction |
From the passage note down the years when global recession happened. List the results in comma separated format. | The International Monetary Fund defines a global recession as "a decline in annual per‑capita real World GDP (purchasing power parity weighted), backed up by a decline or worsening for one or more of the seven other global macroeconomic indicators: Industrial production, trade, capital flows, oil consumption, unemploym... | 1975, 1982, 1991, 2009 | information_extraction |
What rank did Elvis Presley hold in the US Army? | Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), often referred to mononymously as Elvis, was an American singer, actor and sergeant in the United States Army. Dubbed the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. His energized interpretations of... | Elvis Presley held the rank of sergeant in the United States Army. | information_extraction |
Extract the names of the editors of Transportation Research Part D. Separate them with a comma. | Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment is a peer-reviewed, international scientific journal which publishes work relating to land, sea, and air transportation systems and their impact on environmental systems. It was established in 1996 and is published by Elsevier. The editors-in-chief are Robert No... | Robert Noland, Jason Cao | information_extraction |
When was Mar-a-Lago built? | Mar-a-Lago was built for businesswoman and socialite Marjorie Merriweather Post, former owner of General Foods Corporation, between the years 1924 to 1927. At the time of her death in 1973, Post bequeathed the property to the National Park Service, hoping it could be used for state visits or as a Winter White House, bu... | Mar-a-Lago was built between the years 1924 to 1927. | closed_qa |
Extract the names of the Formula One teams Verstappen was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Verstappen is the son of racing drivers Jos Verstappen, who also competed in Formula One, and Sophie Kumpen. He had a successful run in junior karting and single-seater categories – including KF3, WSK World Series, KZ2 and European Formula 3 – beating several records.
At the 2015 Australian Grand Prix, when he was age... | Scuderia Toro Rosso, Red Bull Racing | information_extraction |
Given this paragraph about rivers in Europe, tell me what are the two longest rivers in Europe. | The commercial and geopolitical importance of rivers is not ranked here. As a transportation artery, a river may unite a region commercially and economically, but major rivers, as barriers to travel, may also form political boundaries between states. The Danube, the second longest river in Europe, is notable for flowin... | The two longest rivers in Europe are the Volga and the Danube. | closed_qa |
Extract the names of villages in the commune of Dăeni from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Dăeni is a commune in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Dăeni. | Dăeni | information_extraction |
Who were the founding members of id Software? | id Software LLC (/ɪd/) is an American video game developer based in Richardson, Texas. It was founded on February 1, 1991, by four members of the computer company Softdisk: programmers John Carmack and John Romero, game designer Tom Hall, and artist Adrian Carmack. | The founding members of id Software were John Carmack, John Romero, Tom Hall, and Adrian Carmack. | information_extraction |
What years did World War II take place? | null | World War II took place from 1939 to 1945. | open_qa |
From the passage provided find the names of the creators of Kafka. Separate them with a comma. | Kafka was originally developed at LinkedIn, and was subsequently open sourced in early 2011. Jay Kreps, Neha Narkhede and Jun Rao helped co-create Kafka. Graduation from the Apache Incubator occurred on 23 October 2012. Jay Kreps chose to name the software after the author Franz Kafka because it is "a system optimized ... | Jay Kreps, Neha Narkhede, Jun Rao | information_extraction |
From the passage mention the name of the kids of Nita Ambani. Display the results in comma separated format. | He married Nita Ambani in 1985 and they have two sons, Akash and Anant, and a daughter, Isha, who is Akash's twin. They met after his father attended a dance performance which Nita took part in and thought of the idea of arranging a marriage between the two.
They live in Antilia, a private 27-storey building in Mumbai... | Akash, Anant, Isha | information_extraction |
List the three first books written by Dan Brown, in chronological order and bullet point, using the format {book title} ({year published}) | null | - Digital Fortress (1998)
- Angels & Demons (2000)
- Deception Point (2001) | open_qa |
From the passage provided, extract the second studio album that Taylor Swift released. | Swift signed a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and released her eponymous debut album the following year. With 157 weeks on the Billboard 200 by December 2009, the album was the longest-charting album of the 2000s decade. Swift's second studio album, Fearless (2008), topped the Billboard 200 for 11 weeks a... | Fearless | information_extraction |
Change the following to past tense | Yoo Ji-No is a South Korean football player who plays for Suwon FC. | Yoo Ji-No was a South Korean football player who played for Suwon FC. | information_extraction |
Extract the family name of the fungus Clitocybe subcordispora. | Clitocybe subcordispora is a rare species of agaric fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. Found in northern Europe, it was described as new to science in 1969 by Finnish mycologist Harri Harmaja. It is similar to species in the Clitocybe metachroa complex, but can be distinguished from them by its smaller spores, whic... | Tricholomataceae | information_extraction |
When did Hawaii become a state? | null | Hawaii became a state on August 21, 1959. | open_qa |
What color do most people perceive the sky to be on a sunny day? | null | Most people perceive the sky to be blue on a sunny day. | open_qa |
From the passage identify the names of Zeus’s Roman counterpart. Display the results in a comma separated format. | Zeus (Ζεύς, Zeús)
King of the gods, ruler of Mount Olympus, and god of the sky, weather, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice. He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. He overthrew Cronus and gained the sovereignty of heaven for himself. In art he is depicted as a regal, mature man with a sturdy figure and da... | Jupiter, Jove | information_extraction |
What is the square root of 25? | null | The square root of 25 is 5. | open_qa |
Change the following passage to past tense | The episode focuses on two people: an elderly hospital doctor (Aleksander Bardini), who lives by himself in the ubiquitous Dekalog apartment block; and Dorota Geller (Krystyna Janda), a woman in her 30s who lives in the same building and is a violinist with the Philharmonic Orchestra. | The episode focused on two people: an elderly hospital doctor (Aleksander Bardini), who lived by himself in the ubiquitous Dekalog apartment block; and Dorota Geller (Krystyna Janda), a woman in her 30s who lived in the same building and was a violinist with the Philharmonic Orchestra. | information_extraction |
From the passage name the parents of Hades. Display the results in a comma separated format. | Hades (ᾍδης, Háidēs)/Pluto (Πλούτων, Ploutōn)
King of the underworld and the dead. He is also a god of wealth. His consort is Persephone. His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. His sacred animals include the screech owl. He was one of three sons of Cronus a... | Cronus, Rhea | information_extraction |
What is the capital of the Netherlands? | null | The capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam. | open_qa |
According to this paragraph, when was the university of virginia founded? | The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. Set within the Academical Village, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the university is referred to as a "Public Ivy" for offering an academic experience similar to that of an Ivy League... | The University of Virginia was founded in 1819. | closed_qa |
When did Massachusetts become a state? | null | Massachusetts became a state on February 6, 1788. | open_qa |
Extract the pupils of Abraham van Strij from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Van Strij was born and died in Dordrecht. According to the RKD he was the son of Leendert and the brother of Jacob. Both he and his brother were pupils of his father, and after taking lessons from Joris Ponse, Abraham joined his father's workshop. He was a member of the Dordrecht Guild of St. Luke and later its directo... | Pieter Rudolph Kleijn, Johannes van Lexmond, Jacob de Meijer, Johannes Rutten, Johannes Schoenmakers, Johannes Christiaan Schotel, Gillis Smak Gregoor. | information_extraction |
What did Stryk study at the Technical University of Munich? | From 1984 to 1989 Stryk studied mathematics and computer science at the Technical University of Munich. In 1994 he received his doctorate in mathematics and then habilitated at the university. He was then postdoctoral researcher at TU Munich. Since 2000 he is professor of simulation, system optimization and robotics at... | Stryk studied mathematics and computer science at the Technical University of Munich. | closed_qa |
From the passage provided, extract the sobriquets Tagore was known by. Separate them with a comma. | Rabindranath Tagore FRAS (/rəˈbɪndrənɑːt tæˈɡɔːr/ (listen); pronounced [rɔˈbindɾɔnatʰ ˈʈʰakuɾ]; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer and painter. He reshaped Bengali literature and music as well as Indian art with Contextual ... | Gurudeb, Kobiguru, Biswokobi. | information_extraction |
Given this paragraph about the Southwestern United States, name the largest cities in that area | The Southwestern United States, also known as the American Southwest or simply the Southwest, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States. Its exact boundaries are not officially defined, but attempts to do so generally include Arizona and New Mexico as the core of the region. Adjacent portions of Californ... | The largest cities in the Southwestern United States are Phoenix, Las Vegas, El Paso, Albuquerque, and Tucson. | closed_qa |
Given a refrence text about The Bobcaygeon Independent, tell me when it was established and when it ceased publication. | The Bobcaygeon Independent was the weekly community newspaper in Bobcaygeon, Ontario, Canada. It was established in 1869. Ownership changed hands many times over the years, until it was purchased along with then owner, Citizens Communication Group, in 2000 by Metroland Publishing.
The Independent covered everything fr... | The Bobcaygeon Independent was established in 1869 and ceased publication in 2004. | closed_qa |
When was the Bitcoin whitepaper published? | null | The Bitcoin whitepaper was published on October 31, 2008. | open_qa |
Correct the typos in these sentences | Aziz career began on teh legal sector. He worked as a lawyer on Lebanon before being appointed as a jduge in 1947. | Aziz's career began in the legal sector. He worked as a lawyer in Lebanon before being appointed as a judge in 1947. | information_extraction |
What are the official languages of Canada? | null | The official languages of Canada are English and French. | open_qa |
what is the capital of China? | null | The capital of China is Beijing. | open_qa |
What college did David Gilhooly go to? | He enrolled in University of California, Davis (UC Davis) initially studying biology, followed by anthropology, and ending with a focus on fine art. While attending UC Davis, Gilhooly served as artist Robert Arneson's assistant starting in 1963. He graduated from UC Davis with a BA degree in 1965, and an MA degree in 1... | David Gilhooly went to the University of California, Davis (UC Davis). | closed_qa |
Given this reference test, what is the daily recommended amount of magnesium for men in the UK? | In the UK, the recommended daily values for magnesium are 300 mg for men and 270 mg for women. In the U.S. the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are 400 mg for men ages 19–30 and 420 mg for older; for women 310 mg for ages 19–30 and 320 mg for older. | The daily recommended amount of magnesium for men in the UK is 300 mg. | closed_qa |
Given this paragraph about magnesium, what is the atomic number of magnesium? | Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray metal having a low density, low melting point and high chemical reactivity. Like the other alkaline earth metals (group 2 of the periodic table) it occurs naturally only in combination with other elements and it almost always ha... | The atomic number of magnesium is 12. | closed_qa |
When did California become a state? | null | California became a state on September 9, 1850. | open_qa |
What state was Margaret Hall from? | Margaret Hall (1876 – 1963) was a volunteer for the American Red Cross during World War I and a photographer who captured images of the conflict. Margaret Hall was a native of Newton, Massachusetts. She was from an affluent family and later inherited and ran her father's woolen mill. In 1899, she graduated from Bryn Ma... | Margaret Hall was from Massachusetts. | information_extraction |
Extract the names of the trophies given to the French Open singles champions and provide them in a bulleted list. | French Open
The trophies have been awarded to the winners since 1953 and are manufactured by Mellerio dits Meller, a famous Parisian jewelry house. They are all made of pure silver with finely etched decorations on their side. Each new singles winner gets his or her name written on the base of the trophy. Winners rece... | - Coupe des Mousquetaires (The Musketeers' Cup)
- Coupe Suzanne Lenglen (Suzanne Lenglen Cup) | information_extraction |
What is the half-life of Iodine-125? | Iodine-125 (125I) is a radioisotope of iodine which has uses in biological assays, nuclear medicine imaging and in radiation therapy as brachytherapy to treat a number of conditions, including prostate cancer, uveal melanomas, and brain tumors. It is the second longest-lived radioisotope of iodine, after iodine-129.
It... | The half-life of Iodine-125 is 59.49 days. | summarization |
What are the national languages of Switzerland? | null | The national languages of Switzerland are German, French, Italian, and Romansh. | open_qa |
What was the main treaty that marked the end of World War I? | null | The main treaty that marked the end of World War I was the Treaty of Versailles. | open_qa |
Correct the typos in this passage | Teh Museum of Lifestyle & Fshion Histor was fnded in 1999. | The Museum of Lifestyle & Fashion History was founded in 1999. | information_extraction |
Given this reference text about Jimmy John's, where was the original Jimmy John's located? | After Jimmy John Liautaud graduated second to last in his class at Elgin Academy in 1982, his father gave him a choice to either join the Army or start a business. Although his father wanted him to enlist, the younger Liautaud chose the latter, and his father agreed to loan him $25,000 in exchange for a 48% stake in th... | The original Jimmy John's was located in Charleston, Illinois. | closed_qa |
What is the capital city of Malaysia? | null | The capital city of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur. | open_qa |
When was George Washington born? | George Washington was born on February 22, 1732, at Popes Creek in Westmoreland County, in the British colony of Virginia, and was the first of six children of Augustine and Mary Ball Washington. | George Washington was born on February 22, 1732. | information_extraction |
When was Irina Vysheslavska born? | Irina Vysheslavska was born in Kiev on February 20, 1939, into a family of great cultural traditions. Her father Leonid Vysheslavsky was a noted poet and her mother Agnes Baltaga was a writer. Several of her ancestors were priests in Greece, Romania and Ukraine. | Irina Vysheslavska was born on February 20, 1939. | closed_qa |
When did the new building open? | The new building opened on November 13, 2001, with a dedication ceremony held on November 17. The opening of the Fairview branch marked the first of many mixed use buildings in the county system. The library, with a floor area of 4,000 square feet (370 m2), is on the ground floor, and four apartments are on the upper f... | The new building opened on November 13, 2001. | closed_qa |
When did Alaska become a state? | null | Alaska became a state on January 3, 1959. | open_qa |
From the passage provided, extract the name of the person that made some fountains in the garden, and how many. Your answer shall be of the format "{name} built {number of fountains} fountains." | The chateau has four wings and is surrounded by arcades lining the courtyard. The yard is accessible from the entrance gate and leads to the Italian symmetrical garden. There are also four fountains in the garden by stonemason Jakub Mitthofer. | Jakub Mitthofer built four fountains. | information_extraction |
When did Florida become a state? | null | Florida became a state on March 3, 1845. | open_qa |
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