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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following statement about carcinogenesis is false A) Asbestos exposure increase the incidence of lung cancer B) Papilloma viruses produce tumors in animal but not in human C) Exposure to aniline dyes predisposes to cancer of the urinary bladder D) Hepatitis B virus has been implicated in hepatocellular ca...
B) Papilloma viruses produce tumors in animal but not in human
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Lateral ventricle is connected to third ventricle by A) Foramen of Monro B) Foramen of luschka C) Foramen of magendie D) Median foramen
A) Foramen of Monro
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Malignant germ cell tumours of ovary includes all of the following except:a) Choriocarcinoma b) Arrhenoblastomac) Brenner's tumord) Serous cystadenomae) Teratoma A) abc B) acd C) ac D) bcd
D) bcd
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Shortest acting mydriatic is - A) Atropine B) Homatropine C) Tropicamide D) Cyclopentolate
C) Tropicamide
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All of the following statements about Pseudopancreatic cysts are true except:- A) Percutaneous aspiration is treatment of choice B) Cystojejunostomy is treatment of choice C) Serum amylase levels are increased D) Presents as an epigastric mass
A) Percutaneous aspiration is treatment of choice
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The only disease which has been eradicated ? A) Chickenpox B) Smallpox C) Measles D) Measles
B) Smallpox
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Xenon anesthesia all are true except A) Slow induction and recovery B) Non explosive C) Minimal cardiovascular side effect D) Low blood solubility
A) Slow induction and recovery
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Which of the following is NOT seen in Anterior Mediastinum? A) Thyroid tumour B) Thymoma C) Lymphoma D) Neurogenic tumor
D) Neurogenic tumor
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McArdle's disease is due to deficiency of ? A) Branching enzyme B) Glucose 6 phosphatase C) Acid maltase deficiency D) Muscle phosphorylase
D) Muscle phosphorylase
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What is the diagnosis in this infant who presents with recurrent fractures & multiple bony deformities? A) Achondroplasia B) Ehler-Danlos syndrome C) Rickets D) Osteogenesis imperfecta
D) Osteogenesis imperfecta
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Haab's striae are seen in – A) Angle closure glaucoma B) Infantile glaucoma C) Stargardt disease D) Disciform keratitis
B) Infantile glaucoma
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Cailage of which of the following pharyngeal arch is known as Reiche's cailage? A) First arch B) Second arch C) Third arch D) None of the above
B) Second arch
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After periodontal surgery, the method of brushing recommended is A) Charters method B) Bass method C) Modified stillmans method D) Scrub method
A) Charters method
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Dengue fever vector is a A) Anopheles B) Aedes C) Culex D) Mansoni
B) Aedes
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Least common cause of clubbing A) Adenocarcionma B) Squamous cell carcinoma C) Small cell carcinoma D) Mesothelioma
C) Small cell carcinoma
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Case-control studies are used for - A) Study of common diseases B) Finding multiple risk factors C) Finding incidence rates D) Finding relative risk
B) Finding multiple risk factors
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A ranula is a A) Type of epulis B) Sublingual thyroid C) Thyroglossal cyst D) Cystic swelling in the floor of the mouth
D) Cystic swelling in the floor of the mouth
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The most common site of hypeensive intracranial hemorrhage is - A) Putamen B) Medulla C) Midbrain D) Cerebrum
A) Putamen
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Which structure connects the Broca's and Wernicke area? A) Arcuate fasciculus B) Anterior commissure C) Corpus callosum D) Fornix
A) Arcuate fasciculus
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Which of the following is true regarding anthrax ? A) M' Fadyean reaction shows capsule B) Humans are usually resistant to infection C) Less than 100 spores can cause pulmonary infection D) All
D) All
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Mutation in which of the following genes is responsible for development of INH resistance in mycobacteria? A) KatG B) embB C) pncA D) rpoB
A) KatG
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What should be done to reduce blood loss during myomectomy for fibroid uterus: March 2012 A) Preoperative oral contraceptive pills administration B) Postoperative control of hypeension C) Tourniquet use D) Intraoperative blood transfusion
C) Tourniquet use
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MTP Act was passed in the year: MAHE 09 A) 1971 B) 1991 C) 2001 D) 2002
A) 1971
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All of the following is true except A) NADPH oxidase acts superoxide ions B) Chediak-Higashi syndrome is due to defective phagolysosome formation C) In Brutons agammaglobulinemia opsonisation is not affected D) Myeloperodixase action is mainly due to OCI
C) In Brutons agammaglobulinemia opsonisation is not affected
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The inability to perceive the texture and shape of an object occurs in lesion of A) Spinoreticular tract B) Nucleus cuneatus C) Lateral spinothalamic tract D) Nucleus gracilis
B) Nucleus cuneatus
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Most sensitive test for carpal tunnel syndrome A) Phalen's test B) Tinel's sign C) Tourniquet test D) None
A) Phalen's test
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Most commonly damaged nerve in the lower limb:- A) Femoral B) Sciatic C) Common peroneal D) Tibial
C) Common peroneal
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Preformed antibodies cause: A) Hyperacute rejection B) Acute rejection C) Chronic rejection D) Acute humoral rejection
A) Hyperacute rejection
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Which of the following is MOST commonly associated with green discharge? A) Duct papilloma B) Duct ectasia C) Retention cyst D) Fibroadenoma
B) Duct ectasia
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A 45-year-old man has hypeension. A thiazide diuretic agent had been prescribed with continued elevated blood pressure. The inclusion of spironolactone to the thiazide diuretic is done to achieve wof A) Reduce hyperuricemia B) Reduce Mg + loss C) Reduce K + loss D) Decrease the loss of Na +
C) Reduce K + loss
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Lower lid surgery in which plication of the lower lid retractors is done is called ? A) Quicke B) Jones C) Weiss D) Modified wheelers
B) Jones
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True statements regarding Aspirin toxicity is A) Tinnitus is an early symptom B) Hypehermia, tachypnea are Early complications C) cos thrombocytopenic purpura D) Children can tolerate much higher dose than adult
A) Tinnitus is an early symptom
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Prader - Willi syndrome is associated with following EXCEPT A) Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism B) Hyperphagia - obesity C) Chronic muscle hypeonia D) Adult - onset diabetes mellitus
C) Chronic muscle hypeonia
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Which of the following medications is the drug of choice for severe preeclampsia? A) Labetalol B) Metoprolol C) Alpha-methyldopa D) Nifedipine
A) Labetalol
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Most common twin presentation is A) Vertex + breech B) Vertex + transverse C) Vertex + vertex D) Vertex + bro
C) Vertex + vertex
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A case of spontaneous pneumothorax comes to you. What will be earliest t/t of choice - A) IPPV B) Needle aspiration C) ICD D) Wait and watch
B) Needle aspiration
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The concept of social medicine was first introduced by A) Neumann and Virchow B) Robe Grotjahn C) John Ryle D) Rene Sand
A) Neumann and Virchow
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The most radiosensitive tissue is: March 2011 A) Nerve B) Bone marrow C) Thyroid D) Liver
B) Bone marrow
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Which of the following statement is true? A) Paul Bunnel test is used to diagnosed measles B) Rose Waaler test is a complement fixation test C) Indirect hemagglutination test is less sensitive than gel diffusion test D) Antigen antibody reaction cannot occur in the absence of electrolytes
D) Antigen antibody reaction cannot occur in the absence of electrolytes
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Inclusion conjunctivitis is caused by – A) Chlamydia trachomatis B) Chlamydia psittaci C) Herpes D) Gonorrhea
A) Chlamydia trachomatis
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All of the following antihypeensives decrease plasma renin activity except- A) Clonidine B) Methyldopa C) Atenolol D) Chlorothiazide
D) Chlorothiazide
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Which of the following is true about thermal and electrical pulp tests after trauma? A) Sensitivity tests evaluate the nerve and circulatory condition of the tooth B) False positive tests are more likely than false negative tests C) It may take up to nine months for normal blood flow to return. D) It may take a few ho...
C) It may take up to nine months for normal blood flow to return.
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Epidemics of Relapsing Fever are caused by: A) Louse B) Soft tick C) Hard tick D) Rat flea
A) Louse
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Preferred imaging modality for choanal atresia is A) X ray B) CT SCAN C) MRI D) PET SCAN
B) CT SCAN
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A 7-year-old child presenting with acute Otitis media, does not respond to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid. Examination reveals full and bulging tympanic membrane, the treatment of choice is: A) Systemic steroids B) Ciprofloxacin C) Myringotomy D) Cortical mastoidectomy
C) Myringotomy
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Leucokoria can be seen in all except - A) Persistant hyperplastic primary vitreous B) Congenital glaucoma C) Fungal endopthalmitis D) Retinoblastoma
B) Congenital glaucoma
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Arborescent burn is seen in A) Lightening B) Scald C) Electrocution D) Soda burn
A) Lightening
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Hypertrophy of the sebaceous glands in the nasal skin is called- A) Rhinophyma B) Rhinodporidiosis C) Rhinolith D) Rhinorrhoea
A) Rhinophyma
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Treatment for common bile duct stone is by ? A) ESWL B) Exploration of bile duct and recovery of stones C) Bile duct stenting D) All
D) All
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The posterior palatal seal for a maxillary complete denture: A) Is placed immediately posterior to the vibrating Line B) placed immediately anterior to the vibrating tine C) Is not necessary if a metal base is made D) Will vary in outline and depth according to the palatal form
D) Will vary in outline and depth according to the palatal form
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QT prolongation is seen in all except : A) hypothermia B) digitalis toxicity C) hypocalcemia D) hypercalacemia
B) digitalis toxicity
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Non- selective proteinuria is seen in: A) Minimal change B) Mesangial-proliferative GN C) Membranous glomerulonephritis D) Nodular Glomerulosclerosis
C) Membranous glomerulonephritis
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The ideal time of repair of cleft lip is: A) At birth B) Between 3-6 months of age C) At 1-1 ½ years of age D) At 1½ to 2 years of age
B) Between 3-6 months of age
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Concerning the ventilatory response to hypoxia, TRUE is: A) It is the major stimulus to ventilation at high altitude B) It is primarily brought about by the central chemoreceptors C) It is reduced if the PCO2 is also raised D) It rarely stimulates ventilation in patients with chronic lung disease
A) It is the major stimulus to ventilation at high altitude
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Musculocutaneous nerve supplies all of the following, EXCEPT: A) Brachialis B) Brachioradialis C) Biceps D) Coracobrachialis
B) Brachioradialis
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Active drug transport true is ail except - A) Energy dependent B) Make use of specific transporter protein C) Carrier transport is nonsaturable D) Carries the drug against the concentration gradient
C) Carrier transport is nonsaturable
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Which of the following is false statement about vitreous? A) Anatomically, vitreous is present in anterior segment B) Vitreous largely contain water and hyaluronic acid C) Strongest attachment of vitreous base is at ora serrata D) Vitreous is attached anteriorly to the lens
A) Anatomically, vitreous is present in anterior segment
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Uterine artery is a branch of: A) Aorta B) Common iliac C) Internal iliac D) External iliac
C) Internal iliac
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Which of the following is included in Celiac sprue diet? A) Wheat B) Barley C) Rye D) Quinoa
D) Quinoa
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Pegloticase used in treatment of gout acts by which of the following mechanism: A) It inhibits Xanthine oxidase enzyme B) It metabolizes uric acid to allantoin C) It inhibits the migration of inflammatory cells D) It accumulates in synovial fluid and prevent the action of cytokines
B) It metabolizes uric acid to allantoin
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Factor useful for clot stabilization? A) X B) XI C) XII D) XIII
D) XIII
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An ideal method for treating both primary and recurrent condyloma acuminata? A) Krypton laser B) NdYAG laser C) CO2 laser D) Flashlamp-pumped pulsed dye laser
C) CO2 laser
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In calculating RDA for a particular nutrient, 2 SD are not added for A) Iron B) Calcium C) Energy D) Vitamin A
C) Energy
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A young, tall, thin male with arachnodactyly has ectopia lentis in both eyes. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Marfan's syndrome B) Marchesani's syndrome C) Homocystinuria D) Ehler Danlos syndrome
A) Marfan's syndrome
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Most common site of Basal cell carcinoma on face is A) Forehead B) Ears C) Nose D) Cheeks
C) Nose
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Which is the most economical and best screening method? A) Mass screening B) High risk screening C) Multiphasic screening D) None of the above
B) High risk screening
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All of the following statements about enzymes are true EXCEPT: A) Multienzyme complexes greatly reduce the rates of reactions B) Isoenzymes differ in their amino acid sequence C) Allosteric regulators do not bind to the active site of the enzyme D) Translational regulation is method of long term regulation of enzymati...
A) Multienzyme complexes greatly reduce the rates of reactions
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How to test for the long thoracic nerve A) Touch the opposite shoulder B) Shoulder shrug C) Raise the arm above the head D) Lift an object from the ground
C) Raise the arm above the head
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Which of the following is the most reliable feature of malignant transformation of pheochromocytoma A) Presence of mitotic figures B) Presence of metastasis to other organs C) Vascular /capsular invasion D) All the above
B) Presence of metastasis to other organs
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Levetiracetam is effective in: A) Generalised tonic clonic seizure B) Focal onset seizure C) Absence seizure D) Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
B) Focal onset seizure
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Erythropoiesis is promoted by all of the following except: A) ACTII B) Thyroxine C) Oestrogen D) Prolactin
C) Oestrogen
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Most common organs involved in the wagners granulomatosis are A) Skin and nose B) Lung and kidney C) Hea and kidney D) Kidney and nervous system
B) Lung and kidney
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A 2 year old child is brought by parents with history of seizures and developmental delay. He has multiple hypopigmented macules over the back. What is the most probable diagnosis - A) Neurofibromatosis type 1 B) Tuberous sclerosis C) Sturge weber's syndrome D) Linear Sebaceous nevus syndrome
B) Tuberous sclerosis
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Erythroderma is seen in all except - A) Drug hypersensitivity B) Pityriasis rubra pilaris C) Pityriasis rosea D) Psoriasis
C) Pityriasis rosea
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Which one of the following methods for induction of labour should not be used in patient with previous lower segment caesarean section? A) Prostaglandin gel B) Prostaglandin tablet C) Stripping of the membrane D) Oxytocin drip
B) Prostaglandin tablet
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Muscle hypotension is caused by? A) Bradykinin B) Actin C) Myosin D) Relaxin
A) Bradykinin
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The classical lobule of the liver is centred around A) Postal vein B) Bile duct C) Central vein D) Hepatic aery
C) Central vein
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Specific stain for myeloblasts - A) Sudan black B) PAS C) Myeloperoxidase D) LAP
C) Myeloperoxidase
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Periglomerular fibrosis is considered typical of: A) Chronic pylonephritis B) Chronic glomerulonephritis C) Aerionephrosclerosis D) Malignant hypeension
B) Chronic glomerulonephritis
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Modified kuppuswamy scale includes all except A) Education of head of family B) Income of head of family C) Occupation of head of family D) Income per capita
B) Income of head of family
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Which of the following is not true about pseudopancreatic cyst? A) Most common site is lesser sac B) Most common cause is gallstones C) Jurasz operation is done D) Most cases are managed conservatively
B) Most common cause is gallstones
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A 30 year old female is diagnosed with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia associated with a previous viral infection. Which of the following viral products are implicated in producing this type of dysplasia? A) EBNA proteins B) E1A and E1B proteins C) E6 and E7 proteins D) Large tumor antigen
C) E6 and E7 proteins
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An infected pancreatic necrosis is treated with - A) iv Antibiotics B) Laprotomy and surgical debridement C) Ultrasound guided drainage D) TPN
B) Laprotomy and surgical debridement
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All of the following drugs cause hirsutism except A) Phenytoin B) Minoxidil C) Corticosteroids D) Heparin
D) Heparin
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The Sphenopalatine foramen is formed by all of the following structures, EXCEPT? A) Vomer B) Palatine bone C) Sphenoid bone D) Sphenopalatine notch
A) Vomer
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Hepatorenal syndrome characterised by all except: A) No proteinuria B) Normal intrinsic' kidney. C) Liver failure D) Urine osmolality less than plasma osmolality
D) Urine osmolality less than plasma osmolality
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A full term neonate is born after a long, difficult delivery. The baby has an APGAR score of 3, so aerial blood is drawn for blood gas studies 3 minutes after delivery. Aerial blood gas studies show a PO2 of 10mmHg, PCO2 of 27mmHg, and pH of 7.09. Which of the following is the best interpretation of these studies? A) ...
D) Within normal limits
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Which tract controls the skilled voluntary movements? A) Lateral coicospinal tract B) Tectospinal tract C) Rubrospinal tract D) Reticulospinal tract
A) Lateral coicospinal tract
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Which of the following is FALSE about poal vein: A) Formed behind the neck of pancreas B) Bile duct lies anterior and right to it C) Gastroduodenal aery lies to the left and anterior to it D) Ascends behind the 2nd pa of duodenum
D) Ascends behind the 2nd pa of duodenum
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Anti-D immunoglobulin should be considered for Rh-negative women in which of the following settings A) Threatened abortion B) First - trimester MTP C) Post - evacuation of molar pregnancy D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Slit shaped nipple seen in - A) Duct ectasia B) Duct papilloma C) Paget's disease D) CA breast
A) Duct ectasia
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Ligand for LDL A) APO B 100 B) APO E C) APO 48 D) APO A11
A) APO B 100
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International notification is a must in the following except- A) Plague B) Cholera C) Yellow D) Paralytic polio
D) Paralytic polio
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All of the following may be used in pregnancy associated hypertension except: A) Nifedipine B) Captopril C) Methyldopa D) Hydralazine
B) Captopril
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Which of the following is a Direct thrombin inhibitors? A) Lepirudin B) Argatroban C) Bivalirudin D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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In AIDS there is a deficiency of which cell? A) CD2 B) CD3 C) CD4 D) CD8
C) CD4
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Which of the following iris lesions is a true tumor A) Lisch nodule B) Koeppe nodule C) Kundmann - walffian body D) None of the above
A) Lisch nodule
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Structures preserved in Radical Neck Dissection is : A) Vagus nerve B) Submandibular gland C) Sternocleidomastoid D) Internal Jugular Vein
A) Vagus nerve
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All are synoyms for tuberculosis verrucosa cutis, EXCEPT: A) Anatomist's was B) Prosector's was C) Verruca necrogenica D) Scrofuloderma
D) Scrofuloderma
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Radiological appearance of 'thimble' bladder is seen in the following condition: A) Cystitis cystica B) Chronic tuberculous cystitis C) Neurogenic bladder D) Acute tuberculous cystitis
B) Chronic tuberculous cystitis