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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
<<Question:>> Provided that the growth pattern of a child is normal, which of the following deciduous molar relation is most likely to remain in an end on molar relation?​ ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mesial step B) Flush terminal plane C) Distal step D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The preferred material for repair of fractured denture base is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chemically cured resin B) Heat cured resin C) Light cured resin D) Vinyl resin ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following statements are FALSE about acoustic neuroma? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Arises from the vestibular nerve B) Accounts for 10% of intracranial tumour in adults C) Dural tail present on MRI scan D) Originate in the internal auditory canal ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> A patient presents with ahritis, hyperpigmentation of skin and hypogonadism the most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hemochromatosis B) Ectopic Acth secreting tumor of lung C) Wilsons disease D) Rheumatoid ahritis ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Direct bronchoscopy can visualize all of the following structures, EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trachea B) Vocal cords C) First segmental subdivision of branch D) Subcarinal lymph nodes ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> In a child with a cavovarus foot deformity, the standing lateral block test assesses the flexibility of the ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ankle B) Hindfoot C) Forefoot D) Ankle and hindfoot ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Edema occurs when plasma protein level is below? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 5 mg/dl B) 15 mg/dl C) 10 mg/dl D) 20 mg/dl ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> A 40 year old woman has the following family and personal history: her mother died of breast cancer at age 64, she smokes one pack/day, she drinks five or more cups of coffee/day, she has no children, and she takes bih control pills. Which of the following is the most significant risk factor for breast ca...
D
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<<Question:>> The synol bursa which commonly communicates with the cavity of the shoulder joint is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subscapular bursa B) Infraspinatus bursa C) Subacromial bursa D) Supraspinatus bursa ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Fixed post mitotic cells are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spermatocytes B) Fibroblasts C) Endothelial cells D) Muscle ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Randomized controlled trials are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Preventive trials B) Before and after comparison studies C) Evaluation of Health Services D) Clinical trials ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Imaging techniques used in Uterus anomalies EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) HSG B) MRI guided HSG C) CT guided HSG D) USG ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Pharmacokinetic characteristics of propranolol include Vd = 300 L/70 kg, C1 = 700 mL/min, and oral bioavailability f = 0.25. What is the dose needed to achieve a plasma level equivalent to a steady state level of 20 mg/L? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 4 mg B) 12 mg C) 24 mg D) 48 mg ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> In radial nerve injures paralysis of the brachioradialis, extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis, extensor digitorum and extensor pollicis longus but sparing of the triceps places the nerve lesion at ---- <<Choices:>> A) The level of the elbow B) The level of the humeral shaft (mid) C) Avulsion at the ...
B
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<<Question:>> Ketamine contraindicated in all Except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Head injury B) Hypeension C) Asthma D) Glaucoma ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The best time to do an endometrial biopsy in a patient with suspected endometrial cancer is which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 9 - 10 day B) 20 - 21 day C) 26th day D) 2nd day ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> In giant cell arteritis : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Histological diagnosis is based on fragmentation of the internal intimal B) C-reactive protein is always raised C) Giant cell is needed for diagnosis D) Anaemia is a feature ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> In RMNCH+A Strategy, what is Plus? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Adolescent health B) Reproductive health C) DPT vaccination D) Newborn vaccination ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of following techniques is used for detection of variations in DNA sequence and Gene expression: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nohern Blot B) Southern Blot C) Western Blot D) Microarray ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> The height of a child is double the birth height at the age of – ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 year B) 2 years C) 4 years D) 6 years ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> A child died soon after bih. On examination, there was hepatosplenomegaly and edema all over the body. Coombs test negative in the mother. Most probable diagnosis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Beta thalassemia B) Alpha thalassemia C) Hereditary spherocytosis D) ABO incompatibility ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Delusion of doubles is found in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Schizo affective disorder B) Capgras syndrome C) Reactive psychosis D) Paranoid schizophrenia ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> With oral iron therapy, rise in Hb% can be seen after : ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 week B) 3 weeks C) 4 weeks D) 6 weeks ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Cerliponase alpha is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Recombinant tripepetidyl peptidase 1(TPP-1) B) Recombinant beta glucuronidase C) NMDA receptor blocker D) GLP analogue ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Investigation of choice in ureteric colic is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Noncontrast CT scan B) USG C) X ray KUB D) Contrast enhanced CT scan ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> A 16-day-old infant presents with fever, irritability, poor feeding, and a bulging fontanel. Spinal fluid demonstrates Gram-positive rods. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Listeria monocytogenes B) Group A streptococci C) Group B streptococci D) Streptococcus pneum...
A
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<<Question:>> The most serious complication of clomiphene therapy for induction of ovulation is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bone marrow depression B) Hyperstimulation syndrome C) Secondary amenorrhea D) Multiple pregnancy ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Non-depolarising Muscle relaxant Contraindicated in Person shown is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pancuronium B) Vecuronium C) Rocuronium D) Gallamine ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Painless burn in hand is a characteristic feature of- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Syrinyomgelia B) Thalamic syndrome C) Cord compression D) Systemic-lupus-erythematosis ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> By 2022, every rural person in the country will have access to ___ lpcd within their household premises or at a horizontal or veical distance of not more than ___ meters from their household without barriers of social or financial discrimination:- ---- <<Choices:>> A) 100 and 100 B) 50 and 50 C) 50 and 70...
D
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<<Question:>> Acetic acid staining of cervix shows the following EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Squamous metaplasia B) Cervical carcinoma in situ C) Cervical polyp D) Cervical dysplasia ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Standard errors of mean, all are true except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increases with increased number of samples B) Based on normal distribution curve C) Measure the confidence limit D) Standard deviation ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Barrett's oesophagus is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lower oesophagus lined by columnar epithelium B) Upper oesophagus lined by columnar epithelium C) Lower oesophagus lined by ciliated epithelium D) Lower oesophagus lined by pseudostratified epithelium ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Injury to the cranial nerve VIII affects the following function in the body? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Taste B) Equilibrium C) Touch D) Smell ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Hexokinase is a ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transferase B) Reductase C) Oxidoreductase D) Oxidase ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Scarpa's fascia is attached to ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inguinal ligament B) Pubic crest C) Fascia lata of thigh D) Conjoint tendon ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Nerve of Grassi is related to? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Facial nerve B) Glossopharyngeal nerve C) Vagus nerve D) Hypoglossal nerve ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> When the ocnfidence level of a test is increased which of the following will happen- ---- <<Choices:>> A) No effect on significance B) Previously insignificant value becomes significant C) Previously significant value becomes significant D) No change in hypothesis ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Disorder affecting muscles ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glycogen storage disorders B) Mucopolysacharidoses C) Xanthomatosis D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Cause of death in amyloidosis involving kidney ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cardiac failure B) Renal failure C) Sepsis D) Liver failure ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Frish bacillus causes: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rhinosleroma B) Rhinosporidiosis C) Rhinophyma D) Lupus Vulgaris ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Modified wheeler's operation is done for ---- <<Choices:>> A) Entropion B) Ectropion C) Symblepharon D) Ankylobelpharon ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following fungi is/are difficult to isolate culture ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Candida B) Dermatophytes C) Cryptococcus D) Malassezia furfur ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Coeliac disease is commonly associated with which bullous dermatosis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dermatitis herpetiformis B) Erythema multiforme C) Pemphigoid D) Pemphigus vulgaris ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Anti-tubercular drug contraindicated during Pregnancy is:- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Isoniazid B) Rifampicin C) Streptomycin D) Ethambutol ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Alkaline phosphatase is specific to which type of following cells - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Eosinophils B) Neutrophils C) Polymorphs D) Basophils ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following cause Teratogenecity ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vit. C B) Vit. E C) Vit. A D) Vit. D ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Which of the following serum tumor marker is used for diagnosis of trophoblastic tumour? ---- <<Choices:>> A) a HCG B) Calcitonin C) b HCG D) g HCG ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Ectopic pregnancy is seen most commonly in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Previous H/O recurrent PID B) Previous H/O aboion C) Previous H/O twin pregnancy D) Endometriosis ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Three point relationship is lost in all, EXCEPT ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fracture of lateral epicondyle B) Fracture of medial epicondyle C) Posterior dislocation of elbow D) Supracondylar fracture of humerus ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Most impoant inflammatory mediator-( ---- <<Choices:>> A) TNF B) IL-2 C) Interferon D) PAF ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Pseudoproptosis is seen in? ---- <<Choices:>> A) High myopia B) Thyrotoxicosis C) Orbital proptosis D) Deep orbital tumour ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> In Thyrotoxicosis,f1-blockers do not control: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anxiety B) Tremors C) Tachycardia D) Oxygen consumption ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Most common involved in blunt injury to the abdomen: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spleen B) Liver C) Intestines D) Kidney ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is used for functional reline method of complete dentures? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Short term denture liners B) Long term denture liners C) Lab processed denture liners D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> A 25-year-old man presents to the emergency room with several red, swollen, tender bite wounds on both arms that he stated occurred yesterday when he rescued his dog from a dogfight involving three other dogs, whose owner(s) is unknown. His right wrist and left elbow are also swollen and there is axillary...
C
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<<Question:>> Nasolacrimal duct opens in which pa of internal nose ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior meatus B) Inferior meatus C) Middle meatus D) Spenoethmoidal recess ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Minerals which can generate free radical are all EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Copper B) Selenium C) Cobalt D) Nickel ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Linezolid inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Binds to the 23S fraction of the 30S ribosome at P site B) Binds to the 23S fraction of the 50S ribosome at A site C) Binds to the 23S fraction of the 30S ribosome at A site D) Binds to the 23S fraction of the 50S ribosome at P site ...
D
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<<Question:>> Ideally children with thalassemia should be transfused with: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Packed RBC B) Platelet rich plasma C) Saline washed packed RBC D) Whole blood ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Which is true about BCG? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Distilled water is used as diluent B) Site for injection is cleaned with spirit C) Mantoux test positive in 6 weeks D) WHO recommends Danish 1331 for vaccine production ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Sunray appearance and Codmans triangle are radiological features of which of the following tumors? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteosarcoma B) Ewings Sarcoma C) Chondrosarcoma D) Multiple Myeloma ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Descending order of types of viruses causing paralytic polio ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type 1, type 2, type 3 B) Type 2, type 1. type 3 C) Type 1, type 3, type 2 D) Type 2, type 3, type 1 ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The upper line in growth cha denotes what percentile of WHO reference standard: March 2005 ---- <<Choices:>> A) 50th percentile B) 60th percentile C) 70th percentile D) 80th percentile ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> All are capsulated bacteria except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neisseria B) Corynebacterium diphtheriae C) Haemophillus D) Streptococcus saliverius ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Upper segment: Lower segment ratio increases in all of the following conditions except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia B) Rickets C) Achondroplasia D) Congenital hypothyroidism ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Eugenol in a periodontal dressing could cause ---- <<Choices:>> A) allergic reaction B) decreased resistance to heat C) rapid bacterial growth D) all of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Tuberculous arthritis of a joint in sites other than the spine in advanced cases leads to whcih of the following - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bony ankylosis B) Fibrous ankylosis C) Loose joints D) Charcot's joints ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> A 40 year old man has megaloblastic anemia and early signs of neurological abnormaliity. The drug most probably required is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Folic acid B) Iron sulphate C) Erythropoietin D) Vitamin Bu ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Blood platelets in stored blood do not remain functional after ...... hrs. - ---- <<Choices:>> A) 24 B) 48 C) 72 D) 96 ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Heinz bodies are removed by? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Macrophages B) Lymphocytes C) Neutrophills D) Fibroblasts ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following anesthetize mucosa is snot Primarily used anesthetize mucosa ---- <<Choices:>> A) Benzocaine B) Lidocaine C) Bupivacaine D) Tetracaine ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> All are component of urogenital diaphragm except : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Left transverse perenii profundus B) Right transverse perenii profundus C) Sphincter Urethrae D) Transverse perenii superficialis ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Most common cause of viral pneumonia in infant is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rhinovirus B) RSV C) Reovirus D) CMV ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the MOST common cause of sporadic viral encephalitis in adults? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Herpes virus B) Enteroviruses C) Ebstein-Barr virus D) HIV ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> If the two buds of the pancreas do not fuse, the anomaly is- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ectopic pancreas B) Pancreatic divisum C) Annular pancreas D) Accessory pancreas ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following does not involve nerve damage? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Guillain barre syndrome B) Erb's paralysis C) Volkmann's paralysis D) Neurotmesis ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Oropharyngeal carcinoma is caused by ---- <<Choices:>> A) HBV B) CMV C) HSV D) HPV ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Nef gene in HIV is for use - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Enhancing the expression of genes B) Enhancing viral replication C) Decreasing viral replication D) Maturation ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Following are the differential diagnosis of congenital disorders of pigmentation - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Teitz syndrome B) Piebaldism C) Tuberous sclerosis D) All the above ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Most common site of sub ependymal astrocytoma (Giant cell): ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trigone of lateral ventricle B) Foramen of Monro C) Temporal horn of lateral Ventricle D) 4th Ventricle ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which organism infection is virulent and may cause corneal ulcer perforation within 48hrs? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pseudomonas B) Aspergillus C) Herpes simplex D) Staphylococci ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Norplant contains how many capsule of levonorgestrel: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 4 B) 6 C) 8 D) 10 ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which one of the following is the cause of dilacerations? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trauma to the tooth germ during root development B) Abnormal displacement of tooth germ during root development C) Abnormal proliferation of enamel epithelium during tooth development D) Abnormal displacement of ameloblasts dur...
A
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<<Question:>> Indicator of air pollution are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sulphur dioxide, lead, paiculate matter B) Carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, lead C) Sulphur dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, carbon monoxide D) Sulphur dioxide, smoke, paiculate matter ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Which of the following accompanies the anterior interventricular artery? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Great cardiac vein B) Middle cardiac vein C) Small cardiac vein D) Right marginal vein ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Initiation of nerve impulse occurs at the axon hillock because: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It has a lower threshold than the rest of the axon B) It is unmyelinated C) Neurotransmitter release occurs here D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Visual field defect in a woman with pituitary adenoma compressing the optic chiasma ---- <<Choices:>> A) Homonymous hemianopia B) Bitemporal hemianopia C) Bi nasal hemianopia D) Quadrantanopia ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> AH are live vaccines except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) BCG B) Salk vaccine C) Measles D) Mumps ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Most common presenting symptom of benign breast disease ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pain B) Increase in size C) Lump D) Discharge ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> 65 year old Ramdeen presents with Abdominal pain and distension of abdomen. His stools were maroon coloured and he gives a past history of cerebrovascular accident and myocardial infarction. What will be the probable diagnosis ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ulcerative colitis B) Acute mesentric ischemia C) Irrita...
B
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<<Question:>> A 62 years old poorly controlled diabetic presents with sudden painless loss of vision. No history of floaters. He also complaints of visual field defect which is progressively worsening over past few months. History of similar complaints present in the other eye and vitrectomy was done. What is next step...
B
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<<Question:>> 1 mm change in Length of the eyeball, leads to the change in dioptor power of eye by ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 D B) 2.5 D C) 5D D) 6D ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Indicators of osteoblastic activity - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alkaline phosphatase B) Osteocalcin C) Hydroxyproline D) Acid phosphatase ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is not true about water quality estimation - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chlostridium spores indicate recent contamination B) Not more than 5% samples should have coliforms C) Sodium thiosulfate added to neutralize chlorine D) Coliforms must not be detected in 100 ml sample ---- <<Answer:>...
A
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<<Question:>> Commonest cause of acute Otitis media in children is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) H. influenzae B) Streptococcus pneumoniae C) Staph. aureus D) Pseudomonas ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> The treatment of post traumatic epilepsy is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mannitol infusion B) Immediate corticosteroids C) Long term anticonvulsants D) Long term corticosteroids ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The conduction velocity is maximum in ---- <<Choices:>> A) SA node B) AV node C) Bundle of his D) Purkinje fibres ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Reed Sternberg cells are seen in histopathological examination of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) African jaw lymphoma B) Hodgkin's disease C) Burkitt's lymphoma D) Infectious mononucleosis ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> As per enhanced recovery programme in colon surgeries, which of the following is true? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bowel preperation a day prior to surgery B) Nil per oral from the night before surgery C) Avoidance of perioperative fluid load D) Opiod analgesia preferred ---- <<Answer:>>
C