CodCodingCode/medical-qa-combined · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 5 values	input stringlengths 10 4.2k	output stringlengths 1 7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Children with germline retinoblastoma are more likely to develop other primary malignancies in their later lifetime course. Which of the following malignancy can occur in such patients? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteosarcoma of lower limbs B) Thyroid carcinoma C) Seminoma D) Renal cell carcinoma ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is commonly used for community acquired pneumonia in OPD? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vancomycin B) Ceftriaxone C) Azithromycin D) Streptomycin ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Not a side effect of Escitalopram? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nausea B) Vivid dreams C) Anorgasmia D) Sialorrhoea ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Death due to smoke inhalation is due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypoxemia B) Anemic hypoxia C) Ischemic hypoxia D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Child has received full rabies vaccination in December 2018 and now presented with oozing wound on great toe and the pet had vaccination also, what would you do now? ---- <<Choices:>> A) No vaccine B) 2 doses of vaccine on day 0 and 3 C) Full 5 doses of vaccines D) Rabies Ig and full vaccination ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Oral infection by penicillinase producing organisms should be treated with: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ampicillin B) Dicloxacillin C) Erythromycin D) Any of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Babu, a 49-year-old patient, complains of foul breath and regurgitation of food eaten few days back. He also complains of dysphagia. The probable diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gastrophoresis B) Achalasia C) Diabetes D) Pharyngeal pouch ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> False statement about Thyroglossal Duct cyst is- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Infected thyroglossal cyst from sinus B) Lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium C) 40% cases have sub hyoid location D) It is due to congenital ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 2 year old premature neonate develops GTCS. What is the best investigation done to diagnose the pathology? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transcranial ultrasound B) CT Head C) MRI brain D) X-ray ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Binder in investment for dental castings: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Brings about reduction in expansion B) Provides adequate strength to the investment, holds ingredients together and provides rigidity C) Is usually a form of silica D) Can be safely heated above 700°C when present in the form of gypsum ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Vasodilatation is caused by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Serotonin B) Histamine C) LT C4 D) Thromboxane A2 ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 56 years old patient came to casualty with history of massive hemoptysis. His routine investigations and chest X-ray was normal. Which of the following is not done to prevent hemoptysis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bronchial aery embolization B) Pulmonary aery embolization C) Bronchoscopic laser cauterization D) Lobectomy of the affected segment ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> While doing emergency laparotomy for an intestinal obstruction, which organ will you first visualize to say whether it is small bowel or large bowel obstruction? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ileum B) Sigmoid colon C) Cecum D) Rectum ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> For deep gingival sheath preparation, shape of wedge should be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Round B) Triangular C) Square D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The knowledge about the biomechanics of the muscles attached around the shoulder joint, known as 'rotator cuff muscles' has increased exponentially. However, the role of one of the rotator cuff muscles, which is also now known as 'forgotten rotator cuff muscle' has been ignored or less impoance has been attached to its role. Which of the following muscles best describes this description? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Supraspinatus B) Infraspinatus C) Teres minor D) Subscapularis ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Electromyography is used to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) To study muscle activity B) Determine class II malocclusion C) Determine the centric relation D) Determine the centric occlusion ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drugs acting on dilator pupillae has an action analogous to that of pilocarpine on sphincter papillae? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Timolol B) Epinephrine C) Neostigmine D) Tropicamide ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A neonate presented with jaundice on first day of life. His mother's blood group is `0' positive. How will you manage this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Observe only as it is mostly physiological jaundice B) Exchange transfusion C) Liver function tests and liver biopsy as it is mostly due to cholestasis D) Phototherapy ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> After brushing dryness of mouth is caused by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glycol B) sodium Lauryl sulphate C) Friction due to brushing D) Sweetner ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Rhodopsin deficiency is chiefly associated with: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin D deficiency B) Rickets C) Vitamin A deficiency D) Scurvy ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The maxillary teeth if placed too far anteriorly and superiorly in a complete denture results in the faulty pronunciation of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) F and V sounds B) S and T sounds C) Vowels D) Consonants ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Fill the missing data in the common risk factor approach diagram. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diet and smoking B) Smoking and disease C) Smoking and prevention D) Prevention and diet ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The logical explanation for the unique anticariogenic property of most silicate cements is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) The reduction in enamel solubility due to fluoride uptake by enamel B) That beryllium flux is used in silicates C) That silicates show very little leakage at the margins of the restoration D) Due to the high silica content ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An unknown drug is being tested in experimental setup. The results obtained are given in the table. From these actions, new drug is likely to be:ParameterPlacebo treatedNew drug treatedHea rate7286Systolic BP110150Diastolic BP8068TremorsAbsentPresent ---- <<Choices:>> A) Beta-I and beta-2 agonist B) Alpha-1 antagonist and beta-2 agonist C) M2 and M3 agonist D) Alpha-1 and beta-1 agonist ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All are true regarding Pseudotumour cerebri except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ventricular system is of normal size or small B) CT Scan shows punctate hypodense areas C) No focal neurological deficit D) Intracranial pressure is raised ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Changes seen in conjunctiva after vitamti. A deficiency: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinic degeneration B) Hyperplasia of goblet cells C) Hyperkeratosis of squamous epithelium D) Stromal infiltration ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mandibular 1st premolar normally has ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 root B) 2 roots C) May have any D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following is not a criterion for making a diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia in accelerated phase: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Blasts 10-19% of WBC's in peripheral blood B) Basophils 10-19% of WBC'S in peripheral blood C) Increasing spleen size unresponsive to therapy D) Persistent thrombocytosis (>1000 x 109/L) unresponsive to therapy ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Desensitization was given by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bandura. B) Joseph wolpe. C) Addleston. D) Wright. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following hea sound may be a normal finding during pregnancy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fixed splitting of S2 B) S3 C) S4 D) Pericardial knock ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following about Vitamin D metabolism are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) 25–α hydroxylation takes place in liver B) 1–α hydroxylation takes place in kidney C) Daily requirement in the absence of sun–light is 450-6001U/day D) Williams syndrome is associated with obesity, mental retardation, precocious puberty ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Oral hairy leukoplakia is seen in AIDS patients. The most likely site of appearance is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lateral borders of tongue B) Sublingual mucosa C) Soft palate D) Buccal mucosa ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most appropriate pontic design is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It should fill the missing teeth area B) Greater lingual embrasure C) Should contact mucosa but should not irritate it D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a general compartment of body fluid ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peritoneal B) Intracellular C) Interstitial D) Blood plasma ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is true about carbamazepine? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Not associated with agranulocytosis B) Has been known to cause Steven-Johnson's syndrome C) Causes serious nephrogenic toxicity D) Drug monitoring is not required ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Regarding Evidence Based Medicine (EBM), all of the ing arc true, except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) EBM depends on clinical model and decision analysis to base its recommendations B) EBM objectively evaluates the quality of clinical research by critical assessing techniques repoed by researchers in publications C) The strongest argument for the therapeutic intervention is systemic review or meta-analysis of triple blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials with allocation concealment and complete follow-up involving a homogenous population of patients or medical disorders D) The weakest argument is the opinion of expes or medical boards ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Pharyngotympanic tube is supplied by all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ascending pharyngeal B) Ascending palatine C) Middle meningeal artery D) Artery of pterygoid canal ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following is a connective tissue tumour: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lipoma B) Melanoma C) Carcinoma D) Papilloma ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a patient with thrombocytopenia, what is the target platelet count after transfusion to perform an invasive procedure? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 30,000 B) 40,000 C) 50,000 D) 60,000 ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sjogren's syndrome includes all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Xerostomia B) Keratoconjunctivitis C) Arthritis D) Lymphoma ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following occurs most commonly on tongue? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lymphangioma and granular cell myoblastoma B) Lipoma and fibroma C) Neuroblastoma and lipoma D) Lymphangioma and fibroma ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Vitamin D deficiency ---- <<Choices:>> A) Does not affect enamel B) Does not affect dentin C) Does not affect tooth development D) All of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Pulp proper resembles ---- <<Choices:>> A) Loose connective tissue B) Fine nerve fibers and blood vessels C) Multipotent cells D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Best surgery to relieve intractable veigo in a menieres disease patient is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Surgical Labyinthectomy B) Vestibular neurectomy C) Endolymphatic sac decompression D) Cochleosacculotomy ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A G6+0+0 lady with h/o recurrent missed aboions at 14-16 weeks comes to you with a missed aboion at 12 weeks. Which of the following tests is not warranted? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lupus anticoagulant B) VDRL for husband and wife C) Anticardiolipin antibody D) Fetal karyotype ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The cyst that moves by protruding the tongue is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thyroglossal cyst B) Median rhomboid cyst C) Ranula D) Tracheal cyst ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A woman comes with postdated pregnancy at 42 weeks. The initial evaluation would be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Induction of labour B) Review of previous menstrual history C) Cesarean section D) USG ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Lingual ridge is most prominent in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Upper Canine B) Lower Canine C) Upper Central Incisor D) Lower central incisor ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Euphemism pudding paste is used for: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sealants. B) Varnish. C) GIC. D) Alginate. ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In heart patient the worst prognosis during pregnancy is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mitral regurgitation B) Mitral valve prolapse C) Aortic stenosis D) Pulmonary stenosis ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Acute Barbiturate poisoning results in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Renal failure B) Liver failure C) Respiratory failure D) Convulsions ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The direct bonded orthodontic stainless steel brackets derive retention with composite because of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) The mechanical interlock with mesh at the bracket base B) The chemical interlock of composite with bracket base C) Both mechanical and chemical interlock of composite with the bracket base D) Biological interlock between the tooth surface and bracket ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 26 years old patient c/o foul smelling greyish white discharge diagnosed to be Gardnerella vaginalis infection. Microscopic finding is suggestive of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Group of bacilli arranged in chain forms B) Bacteria found to be engulfed by macrophages C) Bacteria adherent to lining vaginal epithelial cells D) Bacteria arranged in cluster forms ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Optic atrophy is not seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Retinitis pigmentosa B) Methanol poisoning C) Central retinal aerial occlusion (CRAO) D) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which vaccine is effective for Mass vaccination post-disaster? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cholera B) Typhoid C) Measles D) Scrub typhus ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Dose of radiation for early and locally advanced cancer cervix at point A during brachytherapy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 70-75 Gray and 75- 80 Gray B) 75-80 Gray and 80-85 Gray C) 80-85 Gray and 85-90 Gray D) 85-90 Gray and 90-95 Gray ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An individual with a known psychiatric disorder or on treatment and is not a minor can chose to decide the care taker and the course of treatment according to mental health act. This is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Advance directive B) Treatment directive C) Mental will D) Future directive ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sealer penetration into dentinal tubule depends mainly on? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type of sealer used B) Method of obturation C) Not Recalled D) Not Recalled ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Student t test is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parametric test based on average B) Non parametric test based on average C) Parametric test based on variance D) Non parametric test based on variance ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> During maxillary osteotomy, which of the following can be given to prevent bleeding: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Acetoacetic acid B) Lactic acid C) Heparin D) Tranexamic acid ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What is the term for the radio opaque area found at the root apex of young permanent teeth involved with a chronic pulpitis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apical cyst B) Apical condensing osteitis C) Chronic apical periodontitis D) Stage one apical osteofibroses ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> When force are applied on lateral surface at angle region, compression is generated on: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior surface B) Lateral surface C) Inferior surface D) Medial surface ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Child of an Overindulgent mother will be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shy, submissive. B) Aggressive, display temper tantrums. C) Evasive and dawdling. D) Disobedient. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a behavioral theory: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cognitive theory. B) Hierarchy of needs. C) Social learning. D) Classical conditioning. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> myasthenia gravis is a disorder of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peripheral nerve B) Spinal cord C) Motor neuron D) Neuromuscular junction ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In occlusion, the teeth have ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cusp-to-cusp contact B) Edge-to-edge contact C) Marginal contact D) Surface-to-surface contact ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Submental intubation is an alternative to tracheostomy in which type of fractures? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mandibular fracture B) Nasal fracture C) Panfacial fracture D) Styloid process fracture ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is supplied by the glossopharyngeal nerve? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Stylopharyngeus B) Palatopharyngeus C) Geniohyoid D) Genioglossus ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Cardiac pain may be transmitted to the jaw due to the overlapping of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 5th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve B) 7th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve C) 5th cranial nerve, second cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve D) 7th cranial nerve, second cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Considering the morphology of root and pulp canals, a root canal instrument should be placed in what direction to gain access to the Mesiofacial root of permanent maxillary first molar: ---- <<Choices:>> A) From the mesiobuccal B) From the distobuccal C) From the mesiolingual D) From the distolingual ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Optimal landmark for termination of cleaning, shaping and obturation is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cementodentinal junction B) Apical constriction C) Minor diameter D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about congenital diseases in diabetes mellitus is all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Results due to free radical injury B) 6-10% cases are associated with major congenital abnormality C) 1-2% of newborns are associated with single umbilical artery D) Insulin can be given ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Phenylbutyrate is used in management of urea cycle disorders. What is its role? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Activates enzymes of urea cycle B) Excretion of products of urea cycle C) Maintains energy production D) Scavenges nitrogen ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 60 years old patient having cardiorespiratory arrest in hospital ward, for oxygenation what should be done immediately? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nasal intubation B) Oral intubation C) Cricothyroid membrane puncture D) Tracheostomy ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following doesn't have any effect on pancreatic secretion? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cck B) Gastrin C) Secretin D) Gastric inhibitory polypeptide ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> If there is absence of precursor cell of an organ with the subsequent non development of the organ, what is the condition is called as? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Agenesis B) Aplasia C) Atresia D) Atrophy ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Habit developed under psychological cause is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Non Compulsive habits. B) Unintentional habits. C) Useful habits. D) Intentional habits. ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Treatment of fibrous dysplasia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Radical resection of lesion B) Radiation therapy C) If the Lesion is small, dissection is done, if Lesion is large cosmetic surgery has to be carried out D) Cryosurgery ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 10-year-old girl presents with a mass in lower abdomen involving umbilical and the hypogastrium. On examination it is cystic and mobile and the examiner is unable to insinuate fingers between the mass and the pelvic bone. What is the likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Duplication of small intestine B) Omental cyst C) Ovarian cyst D) Mesenteric cyst ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Improving Quality of Labour room is covered under which program? ---- <<Choices:>> A) LaQshya B) Improving care of newborn C) Ayushman Bharat Scheme D) JSSK ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 26 years old female presented with pallor and hemoglobin of 9.5 mg/dl, PCV 30 mm Hg and RBC count of 2 million/mm. What is the most likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Iron deficiency anemia B) Sideroblastic anemia C) Thalassemia D) Folic acid deficiency ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The cribriform plate connects: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nasal cavity and anterior cranial fossa B) Nasal cavity and orbit C) Nasal cavity and oral cavity D) Anterior cranial fossa and orbit ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Major mechanism of transport of drugs across biological membranes is by ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Passive diffusion B) Facilitated diffusion C) Active transport D) Endocytosis ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A child presented with complaint of severe itching over the web of fingers, more at night. Examination revealed burrows. Most probable diagnosis is:September 2009 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tinea cruris B) Scabies C) Infantile eczema D) Papular uicaria ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Middle constrictor of pharynx has attachment from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Body of hyoid bone B) Mandible C) Pterygomandibular raphae D) Cricoid cartilage ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> If we know the value of one variable in an individual and wish to know the value of another variable, we calculate - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Coefficient of correlation B) Coefficient of regression C) SE of mean D) Geometric mean ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following infections causes a non-centrally distributed rash? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epidemic typhus B) Measles C) Secondary syphilis D) Typhoid ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Hepcidin decreases iron absorption by inhibition of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hephaestin B) Ferropoin C) Divalent metal ion transpoer D) Transferrin ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Detachment of myosin head from actin is caused by? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Entry of calcium into sarcoplasmic reticulum B) Change in troponin C configuration C) Binding of ATP D) Release of ADP and Pi ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Integration between blade vent implant and bone Is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fibto-oeseous integration B) Osseo-integration C) Osseo vent integration D) Fibrocartilaginous ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Characteristic feature true about outer membrane of peripheral nerve ---- <<Choices:>> A) Relative permeable to sodium ions B) Relative permeable to potassium ions C) Permeable to chloride ions D) Impermeable to potassium ions ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 14 years old male child presented with abnormal body movements with MRI showing signal changes in corpus striatum, thalami, pons, medulla, centrum semiovale and asymmetric diffuse white matter involvement. Most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parkinsonism B) Nigrostriatal degeneration C) Wilson's disease D) Hallervorden-Spatz disease ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most likely (among them) to turn malignant? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Intradermal nevus B) Junctional nevus C) Lichen planus D) Papilloma ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In case of Condylar fracture dysarthrosis refers to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disturbance of anatomy but function is alright. B) Disturbance of both anatomy as well as function. C) Disturbance of function only. D) All of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Gingival deformities are seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) ANUG B) Internal resorption C) Cementomas D) Periapical cysts ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Numerator in Perinatal moality is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Post neonate death with weight 2.5 kg B) Early neonatal with weight 1000 grams C) Aboion of < 500 gram foetus D) Still bih of fetus > 500 grams ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most commonly missing primary teeth are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary central incisors B) Mandibular central incisors C) Maxillary lateral incisors D) Maxillary canines ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a patient with dehydration, which of the following color intravenous cannula will you place for rapid fluid resuscitation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Grey B) Blue C) Pink D) Green ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A girl complaints of acute abdominal pain on and off with tingling sensation of limbs. She had a history of eating paint from the wall of newly built house. Which of the following enzyme deficiency will be the cause of her condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) ALA dehydratase B) ALA synthase C) Coproporphyrinogen synthase D) Heme synthase ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Where is the second step of damage control resuscitation carried out? ---- <<Choices:>> A) In emergency B) In ICU C) In OT D) Prehospital resuscitation ---- <<Answer:>>	B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Children with germline retinoblastoma are more likely to develop other primary malignancies in their later lifetime course. Which of the following malignancy can occur in such patients? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteosarcoma of lower limbs B) Thyroid carcinoma C) Seminoma D) Renal cell carcinoma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is commonly used for community acquired pneumonia in OPD? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vancomycin B) Ceftriaxone C) Azithromycin D) Streptomycin ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Not a side effect of Escitalopram? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nausea B) Vivid dreams C) Anorgasmia D) Sialorrhoea ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Death due to smoke inhalation is due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypoxemia B) Anemic hypoxia C) Ischemic hypoxia D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Child has received full rabies vaccination in December 2018 and now presented with oozing wound on great toe and the pet had vaccination also, what would you do now? ---- <<Choices:>> A) No vaccine B) 2 doses of vaccine on day 0 and 3 C) Full 5 doses of vaccines D) Rabies Ig and full vaccination ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Oral infection by penicillinase producing organisms should be treated with: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ampicillin B) Dicloxacillin C) Erythromycin D) Any of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Babu, a 49-year-old patient, complains of foul breath and regurgitation of food eaten few days back. He also complains of dysphagia. The probable diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gastrophoresis B) Achalasia C) Diabetes D) Pharyngeal pouch ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> False statement about Thyroglossal Duct cyst is- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Infected thyroglossal cyst from sinus B) Lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium C) 40% cases have sub hyoid location D) It is due to congenital ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A 2 year old premature neonate develops GTCS. What is the best investigation done to diagnose the pathology? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transcranial ultrasound B) CT Head C) MRI brain D) X-ray ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Binder in investment for dental castings: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Brings about reduction in expansion B) Provides adequate strength to the investment, holds ingredients together and provides rigidity C) Is usually a form of silica D) Can be safely heated above 700°C when present in the form of gypsum ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Vasodilatation is caused by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Serotonin B) Histamine C) LT C4 D) Thromboxane A2 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A 56 years old patient came to casualty with history of massive hemoptysis. His routine investigations and chest X-ray was normal. Which of the following is not done to prevent hemoptysis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bronchial aery embolization B) Pulmonary aery embolization C) Bronchoscopic laser cauterization D) Lobectomy of the affected segment ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> While doing emergency laparotomy for an intestinal obstruction, which organ will you first visualize to say whether it is small bowel or large bowel obstruction? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ileum B) Sigmoid colon C) Cecum D) Rectum ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> For deep gingival sheath preparation, shape of wedge should be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Round B) Triangular C) Square D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> The knowledge about the biomechanics of the muscles attached around the shoulder joint, known as 'rotator cuff muscles' has increased exponentially. However, the role of one of the rotator cuff muscles, which is also now known as 'forgotten rotator cuff muscle' has been ignored or less impoance has been attached to its role. Which of the following muscles best describes this description? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Supraspinatus B) Infraspinatus C) Teres minor D) Subscapularis ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Electromyography is used to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) To study muscle activity B) Determine class II malocclusion C) Determine the centric relation D) Determine the centric occlusion ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which of the following drugs acting on dilator pupillae has an action analogous to that of pilocarpine on sphincter papillae? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Timolol B) Epinephrine C) Neostigmine D) Tropicamide ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A neonate presented with jaundice on first day of life. His mother's blood group is `0' positive. How will you manage this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Observe only as it is mostly physiological jaundice B) Exchange transfusion C) Liver function tests and liver biopsy as it is mostly due to cholestasis D) Phototherapy ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> After brushing dryness of mouth is caused by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glycol B) sodium Lauryl sulphate C) Friction due to brushing D) Sweetner ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Rhodopsin deficiency is chiefly associated with: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin D deficiency B) Rickets C) Vitamin A deficiency D) Scurvy ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> The maxillary teeth if placed too far anteriorly and superiorly in a complete denture results in the faulty pronunciation of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) F and V sounds B) S and T sounds C) Vowels D) Consonants ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Fill the missing data in the common risk factor approach diagram. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diet and smoking B) Smoking and disease C) Smoking and prevention D) Prevention and diet ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> The logical explanation for the unique anticariogenic property of most silicate cements is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) The reduction in enamel solubility due to fluoride uptake by enamel B) That beryllium flux is used in silicates C) That silicates show very little leakage at the margins of the restoration D) Due to the high silica content ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> An unknown drug is being tested in experimental setup. The results obtained are given in the table. From these actions, new drug is likely to be:ParameterPlacebo treatedNew drug treatedHea rate7286Systolic BP110150Diastolic BP8068TremorsAbsentPresent ---- <<Choices:>> A) Beta-I and beta-2 agonist B) Alpha-1 antagonist and beta-2 agonist C) M2 and M3 agonist D) Alpha-1 and beta-1 agonist ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> All are true regarding Pseudotumour cerebri except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ventricular system is of normal size or small B) CT Scan shows punctate hypodense areas C) No focal neurological deficit D) Intracranial pressure is raised ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Changes seen in conjunctiva after vitamti. A deficiency: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinic degeneration B) Hyperplasia of goblet cells C) Hyperkeratosis of squamous epithelium D) Stromal infiltration ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Mandibular 1st premolar normally has ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 root B) 2 roots C) May have any D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which one of the following is not a criterion for making a diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia in accelerated phase: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Blasts 10-19% of WBC's in peripheral blood B) Basophils 10-19% of WBC'S in peripheral blood C) Increasing spleen size unresponsive to therapy D) Persistent thrombocytosis (>1000 x 109/L) unresponsive to therapy ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Desensitization was given by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bandura. B) Joseph wolpe. C) Addleston. D) Wright. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following hea sound may be a normal finding during pregnancy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fixed splitting of S2 B) S3 C) S4 D) Pericardial knock ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> All of the following about Vitamin D metabolism are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) 25–α hydroxylation takes place in liver B) 1–α hydroxylation takes place in kidney C) Daily requirement in the absence of sun–light is 450-6001U/day D) Williams syndrome is associated with obesity, mental retardation, precocious puberty ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Oral hairy leukoplakia is seen in AIDS patients. The most likely site of appearance is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lateral borders of tongue B) Sublingual mucosa C) Soft palate D) Buccal mucosa ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Most appropriate pontic design is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It should fill the missing teeth area B) Greater lingual embrasure C) Should contact mucosa but should not irritate it D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a general compartment of body fluid ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peritoneal B) Intracellular C) Interstitial D) Blood plasma ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is true about carbamazepine? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Not associated with agranulocytosis B) Has been known to cause Steven-Johnson's syndrome C) Causes serious nephrogenic toxicity D) Drug monitoring is not required ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Regarding Evidence Based Medicine (EBM), all of the ing arc true, except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) EBM depends on clinical model and decision analysis to base its recommendations B) EBM objectively evaluates the quality of clinical research by critical assessing techniques repoed by researchers in publications C) The strongest argument for the therapeutic intervention is systemic review or meta-analysis of triple blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials with allocation concealment and complete follow-up involving a homogenous population of patients or medical disorders D) The weakest argument is the opinion of expes or medical boards ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Pharyngotympanic tube is supplied by all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ascending pharyngeal B) Ascending palatine C) Middle meningeal artery D) Artery of pterygoid canal ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which one of the following is a connective tissue tumour: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lipoma B) Melanoma C) Carcinoma D) Papilloma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> In a patient with thrombocytopenia, what is the target platelet count after transfusion to perform an invasive procedure? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 30,000 B) 40,000 C) 50,000 D) 60,000 ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Sjogren's syndrome includes all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Xerostomia B) Keratoconjunctivitis C) Arthritis D) Lymphoma ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Which of the following occurs most commonly on tongue? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lymphangioma and granular cell myoblastoma B) Lipoma and fibroma C) Neuroblastoma and lipoma D) Lymphangioma and fibroma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Vitamin D deficiency ---- <<Choices:>> A) Does not affect enamel B) Does not affect dentin C) Does not affect tooth development D) All of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Pulp proper resembles ---- <<Choices:>> A) Loose connective tissue B) Fine nerve fibers and blood vessels C) Multipotent cells D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Best surgery to relieve intractable veigo in a menieres disease patient is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Surgical Labyinthectomy B) Vestibular neurectomy C) Endolymphatic sac decompression D) Cochleosacculotomy ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A G6+0+0 lady with h/o recurrent missed aboions at 14-16 weeks comes to you with a missed aboion at 12 weeks. Which of the following tests is not warranted? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lupus anticoagulant B) VDRL for husband and wife C) Anticardiolipin antibody D) Fetal karyotype ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> The cyst that moves by protruding the tongue is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thyroglossal cyst B) Median rhomboid cyst C) Ranula D) Tracheal cyst ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A woman comes with postdated pregnancy at 42 weeks. The initial evaluation would be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Induction of labour B) Review of previous menstrual history C) Cesarean section D) USG ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Lingual ridge is most prominent in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Upper Canine B) Lower Canine C) Upper Central Incisor D) Lower central incisor ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Euphemism pudding paste is used for: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sealants. B) Varnish. C) GIC. D) Alginate. ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> In heart patient the worst prognosis during pregnancy is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mitral regurgitation B) Mitral valve prolapse C) Aortic stenosis D) Pulmonary stenosis ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Acute Barbiturate poisoning results in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Renal failure B) Liver failure C) Respiratory failure D) Convulsions ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> The direct bonded orthodontic stainless steel brackets derive retention with composite because of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) The mechanical interlock with mesh at the bracket base B) The chemical interlock of composite with bracket base C) Both mechanical and chemical interlock of composite with the bracket base D) Biological interlock between the tooth surface and bracket ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A 26 years old patient c/o foul smelling greyish white discharge diagnosed to be Gardnerella vaginalis infection. Microscopic finding is suggestive of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Group of bacilli arranged in chain forms B) Bacteria found to be engulfed by macrophages C) Bacteria adherent to lining vaginal epithelial cells D) Bacteria arranged in cluster forms ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Optic atrophy is not seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Retinitis pigmentosa B) Methanol poisoning C) Central retinal aerial occlusion (CRAO) D) Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Which vaccine is effective for Mass vaccination post-disaster? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cholera B) Typhoid C) Measles D) Scrub typhus ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Dose of radiation for early and locally advanced cancer cervix at point A during brachytherapy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 70-75 Gray and 75- 80 Gray B) 75-80 Gray and 80-85 Gray C) 80-85 Gray and 85-90 Gray D) 85-90 Gray and 90-95 Gray ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> An individual with a known psychiatric disorder or on treatment and is not a minor can chose to decide the care taker and the course of treatment according to mental health act. This is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Advance directive B) Treatment directive C) Mental will D) Future directive ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Sealer penetration into dentinal tubule depends mainly on? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type of sealer used B) Method of obturation C) Not Recalled D) Not Recalled ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Student t test is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parametric test based on average B) Non parametric test based on average C) Parametric test based on variance D) Non parametric test based on variance ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> During maxillary osteotomy, which of the following can be given to prevent bleeding: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Acetoacetic acid B) Lactic acid C) Heparin D) Tranexamic acid ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> What is the term for the radio opaque area found at the root apex of young permanent teeth involved with a chronic pulpitis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apical cyst B) Apical condensing osteitis C) Chronic apical periodontitis D) Stage one apical osteofibroses ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> When force are applied on lateral surface at angle region, compression is generated on: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior surface B) Lateral surface C) Inferior surface D) Medial surface ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Child of an Overindulgent mother will be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shy, submissive. B) Aggressive, display temper tantrums. C) Evasive and dawdling. D) Disobedient. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a behavioral theory: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cognitive theory. B) Hierarchy of needs. C) Social learning. D) Classical conditioning. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> myasthenia gravis is a disorder of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peripheral nerve B) Spinal cord C) Motor neuron D) Neuromuscular junction ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> In occlusion, the teeth have ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cusp-to-cusp contact B) Edge-to-edge contact C) Marginal contact D) Surface-to-surface contact ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Submental intubation is an alternative to tracheostomy in which type of fractures? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mandibular fracture B) Nasal fracture C) Panfacial fracture D) Styloid process fracture ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is supplied by the glossopharyngeal nerve? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Stylopharyngeus B) Palatopharyngeus C) Geniohyoid D) Genioglossus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Cardiac pain may be transmitted to the jaw due to the overlapping of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 5th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve B) 7th cranial nerve, third cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve C) 5th cranial nerve, second cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve D) 7th cranial nerve, second cervical nerve and first thoracic nerve ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Considering the morphology of root and pulp canals, a root canal instrument should be placed in what direction to gain access to the Mesiofacial root of permanent maxillary first molar: ---- <<Choices:>> A) From the mesiobuccal B) From the distobuccal C) From the mesiolingual D) From the distolingual ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Optimal landmark for termination of cleaning, shaping and obturation is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cementodentinal junction B) Apical constriction C) Minor diameter D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> True about congenital diseases in diabetes mellitus is all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Results due to free radical injury B) 6-10% cases are associated with major congenital abnormality C) 1-2% of newborns are associated with single umbilical artery D) Insulin can be given ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Phenylbutyrate is used in management of urea cycle disorders. What is its role? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Activates enzymes of urea cycle B) Excretion of products of urea cycle C) Maintains energy production D) Scavenges nitrogen ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> A 60 years old patient having cardiorespiratory arrest in hospital ward, for oxygenation what should be done immediately? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nasal intubation B) Oral intubation C) Cricothyroid membrane puncture D) Tracheostomy ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following doesn't have any effect on pancreatic secretion? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cck B) Gastrin C) Secretin D) Gastric inhibitory polypeptide ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> If there is absence of precursor cell of an organ with the subsequent non development of the organ, what is the condition is called as? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Agenesis B) Aplasia C) Atresia D) Atrophy ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Habit developed under psychological cause is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Non Compulsive habits. B) Unintentional habits. C) Useful habits. D) Intentional habits. ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Treatment of fibrous dysplasia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Radical resection of lesion B) Radiation therapy C) If the Lesion is small, dissection is done, if Lesion is large cosmetic surgery has to be carried out D) Cryosurgery ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> A 10-year-old girl presents with a mass in lower abdomen involving umbilical and the hypogastrium. On examination it is cystic and mobile and the examiner is unable to insinuate fingers between the mass and the pelvic bone. What is the likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Duplication of small intestine B) Omental cyst C) Ovarian cyst D) Mesenteric cyst ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Improving Quality of Labour room is covered under which program? ---- <<Choices:>> A) LaQshya B) Improving care of newborn C) Ayushman Bharat Scheme D) JSSK ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A 26 years old female presented with pallor and hemoglobin of 9.5 mg/dl, PCV 30 mm Hg and RBC count of 2 million/mm. What is the most likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Iron deficiency anemia B) Sideroblastic anemia C) Thalassemia D) Folic acid deficiency ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> The cribriform plate connects: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nasal cavity and anterior cranial fossa B) Nasal cavity and orbit C) Nasal cavity and oral cavity D) Anterior cranial fossa and orbit ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Major mechanism of transport of drugs across biological membranes is by ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Passive diffusion B) Facilitated diffusion C) Active transport D) Endocytosis ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A child presented with complaint of severe itching over the web of fingers, more at night. Examination revealed burrows. Most probable diagnosis is:September 2009 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tinea cruris B) Scabies C) Infantile eczema D) Papular uicaria ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Middle constrictor of pharynx has attachment from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Body of hyoid bone B) Mandible C) Pterygomandibular raphae D) Cricoid cartilage ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> If we know the value of one variable in an individual and wish to know the value of another variable, we calculate - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Coefficient of correlation B) Coefficient of regression C) SE of mean D) Geometric mean ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following infections causes a non-centrally distributed rash? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epidemic typhus B) Measles C) Secondary syphilis D) Typhoid ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Hepcidin decreases iron absorption by inhibition of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hephaestin B) Ferropoin C) Divalent metal ion transpoer D) Transferrin ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Detachment of myosin head from actin is caused by? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Entry of calcium into sarcoplasmic reticulum B) Change in troponin C configuration C) Binding of ATP D) Release of ADP and Pi ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Integration between blade vent implant and bone Is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fibto-oeseous integration B) Osseo-integration C) Osseo vent integration D) Fibrocartilaginous ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Characteristic feature true about outer membrane of peripheral nerve ---- <<Choices:>> A) Relative permeable to sodium ions B) Relative permeable to potassium ions C) Permeable to chloride ions D) Impermeable to potassium ions ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A 14 years old male child presented with abnormal body movements with MRI showing signal changes in corpus striatum, thalami, pons, medulla, centrum semiovale and asymmetric diffuse white matter involvement. Most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parkinsonism B) Nigrostriatal degeneration C) Wilson's disease D) Hallervorden-Spatz disease ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most likely (among them) to turn malignant? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Intradermal nevus B) Junctional nevus C) Lichen planus D) Papilloma ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> In case of Condylar fracture dysarthrosis refers to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disturbance of anatomy but function is alright. B) Disturbance of both anatomy as well as function. C) Disturbance of function only. D) All of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Gingival deformities are seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) ANUG B) Internal resorption C) Cementomas D) Periapical cysts ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Numerator in Perinatal moality is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Post neonate death with weight 2.5 kg B) Early neonatal with weight 1000 grams C) Aboion of < 500 gram foetus D) Still bih of fetus > 500 grams ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Most commonly missing primary teeth are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary central incisors B) Mandibular central incisors C) Maxillary lateral incisors D) Maxillary canines ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> In a patient with dehydration, which of the following color intravenous cannula will you place for rapid fluid resuscitation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Grey B) Blue C) Pink D) Green ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A girl complaints of acute abdominal pain on and off with tingling sensation of limbs. She had a history of eating paint from the wall of newly built house. Which of the following enzyme deficiency will be the cause of her condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) ALA dehydratase B) ALA synthase C) Coproporphyrinogen synthase D) Heme synthase ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Where is the second step of damage control resuscitation carried out? ---- <<Choices:>> A) In emergency B) In ICU C) In OT D) Prehospital resuscitation ---- <<Answer:>>

B