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Work surface model
GLM 5.3, open weights, self hosted on the operator's own servers inside the fab; named as 753B at FP8 and node class by the stack row, unsized until a verified register row stands
Named in the operator's own ask; the fab is a commercial buyer that holds its weights, so sovereignty needs no third party model service; carries the reasoning for the three named agents and the command center's cited answers, never at the tool
Edge anomaly detector model
Unsupervised anomaly model fitted on the fab's own normal images, served on the CodeNinja on-device AI stack runtime at the inspection and review tools
System of Context forbids a model trained for this operator; a classifier trained on labelled images locks the estate to one defect mix and becomes a standing retraining burden; confirmed classes become memory; no accuracy is quoted before the phase one bench run
Edge hardware
Octa core 6 TOPS NPU edge SoC class, commercial grade 0 to 80 C, fanless sealed smooth-wall cleanroom enclosure, PoE front end, one unit per inspection tool group
No fan sheds or moves particles; shelf load figures are measured for detectors, so the 60 percent headroom gate governs until the anomaly load is measured
Site hardware
141 GB HBM GPU class, 8 GPUs per node, on the operator's own hardware inside the fab
Frontier class open weights at FP8 are node class (chapter 3 names one full node); no GPU count is derived while no verified model row stands
Sizing rule
Frontier model footprint sizing rule for vLLM and SGLang serving
Fixes the node count, the weights against usable memory and the KV cache ceiling once a verified row is filed with its parameter count, precision and license terms
Sensing
Chamber FDC traces, wafer map signature residuals, SPC control limit status and edge unit heartbeats; the inspection tools' own images
No new cameras; the inspection and review tools already image the wafers, and wafer and lot movement is tracked by the MES, not by a vision tracker
Time synchronisation
Linuxptp against an Open Time Card grandmaster class clock
An FDC trace, an inspection run and a wafer map signature from the same excursion share one clock
Pattern: governing
System of Context: a governed ontology over untouched systems of record, agents that draft, engineers who decide, memory of confirmed classes and root causes
Improvement compounds in the record, not in weights; nothing is trained or fine tuned
Pattern: boundary
The operator's own hardware inside the fab; nothing crosses the fab perimeter; edge units carry no internet path; updates through the air gapped Harbor registry
The fab's data is controlled technology, and the operator's requirement rules out any third party model service

Physical AI System Design for Wafer Defect Inspection in the United States: ontology and model register

The object model and the model and equipment register from Physical AI System Design for Wafer Defect Inspection in the United States, an open reference architecture by CodeNinja Atoms. Physical AI system design for wafer defect inspection in the United States: edge defect classification, one fab ontology, engineers approve every hold. Part of the Vertical-Driven Architectures series; every design in the series is also a row in the cumulative dataset https://huggingface.co/datasets/CodeNinjatools/vertical-driven-architectures.

Files

File What it holds
objects.json 16 typed objects (Wafer, Lot, Process step, Tool, Chamber, Recipe, Inspection run, Defect, Defect class, Wafer map signature, Excursion, Hold, Corrective action, Defect review engineer, Yield engineer, Process owner), with 12 typed links. Format hyper-ontology/1: designed with CodeNinja Praxis, implemented with Hyper Ontology.
models.csv The model and equipment register: every model and hardware class with its license and the reason for each choice.

How to use it

import json
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
p = hf_hub_download("CodeNinjatools/wafer-defect-inspection-us-ontology", "objects.json", repo_type="dataset")
objects = json.load(open(p))["objects"]
print([o["label"] for o in objects])

Made with

CodeNinja Praxis, the CodeNinja Atoms platform for designing physical AI systems, and Hyper Ontology, which turns the object model into a living system.

Citation

CodeNinja Engineering Team and Muhammad Umar. 2026. Physical AI System Design for Wafer Defect Inspection in the United States. CodeNinja Atoms. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23889770. CC BY 4.0.

One of the CodeNinja Atoms designs for physical AI system design. Every published design is listed with its sector, country, compute and three-year cost on the sovereign AI reference architectures page.

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