sentences stringlengths 1 6.19k | matches dict | sem_embed listlengths 768 768 | rhet_embedding listlengths 768 768 | aid stringlengths 7 11 | Category stringclasses 13
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Both linear and nonlinear models adequately described the relationship between temperature and developmental rates for immature stages of P. ficus. | {
"m": "Restating a result or one of several results",
"s": "536.03"
} | [
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... | W2049629914 | Result |
Thus, P. ficus required 555.56 degreedays to complete development from egg to adult stage, above a minimum threshold of 11.11C as estimated by linear regression. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "461.66"
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... | W2049629914 | Result |
The temperature thresholds for all nymph instars of P. ficus, estimated by the linear model, were lower than values that were estimated by the non linear model. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "440.49"
} | [
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-0.... | W2049629914 | Result |
The predicted upper lethal temperature was 32.5C, with a minimum threshold for total development occurring at 14.20C, as estimated by a nonlinear model. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "350.38"
} | [
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... | W2049629914 | Result |
These results may lead to better management of P. ficus by improving predictions of its seasonal appearance. | {
"m": "Noting implications of the findings",
"s": "275.82"
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0.9... | W2049629914 | Implications |
Knowledge and use of fodder trees and shrubs play an important role for designing more environmentalsound cattle systems as well as a significant function for farmers economy. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society",
"s": "358.97"
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2.1... | W160975328 | Importance |
This research aimed to document local knowledge on fodder trees and shrubs in Lacandona rainforest, Chiapas, Mexico. | {
"m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study",
"s": "379.38"
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... | W160975328 | Background |
Participatory workshops were carried out, along with semistructured interviews, transect, and plant recollection. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "417.11"
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-... | W160975328 | Method |
Communities with ejido land tenure of four agroecological zones were studied. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "488.86"
} | [
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-... | W160975328 | Method |
A total of 28 fodder species were recorded, representing 16 botanical families. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "455.68"
} | [
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... | W160975328 | Method |
The species with the highest cultural importance index were Gliricidia sepium 4,6, Brosimum alicastrum 4,1, Psidium guajava 4,1, Spondias bombin 3,7, Bursera simaruba 3,5, Cecropia obtusifolia 3,1, Byrsonima crassifolia 2,9, Parmentiera aculeata 2,9, Eryhtrina sp. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "472.9"
} | [
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-0.04639432206749916,... | W160975328 | Method |
2,4, Citrus sinensis 2,3, Cnidiscolus Chayamansa 2,2, Cedrela odorata 2,1, Bahuinia herrerae 2,1, Tithonia diversifolia 2.1, and Spondias purpurea 2.0. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "366.69"
} | [
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0.5537828803062439... | W160975328 | Method |
Most of the species offered several uses besides forage, such as shade, food, fuelwood, live fence, medicinal and construction. | {
"m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for",
"s": "448.61"
} | [
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-0.1370... | W160975328 | Method |
Background Curcumin CUR and tetrahydrocurcumin THC inhibits tumor angiogenesis. | {
"m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study",
"s": "485.58"
} | [
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0... | W243975824 | Background |
It is suggested that tumor progress may be related to the pathway of extracellular signalregulated kinase 12 ERK12 and serine threonine kinase AKT, but the mechanism remains unclear. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "336.84"
} | [
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-1.... | W243975824 | Hypothesis |
Objective Investigate the effects of CUR and THC on the expression of ERK12 and AKT in hepatocellula carcinoma HepG2induced tumors in nude mice. | {
"m": "Describing the research design and the methods used",
"s": "453.58"
} | [
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... | W243975824 | Method |
Methods The curcuminoid mixture was obtained from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa, which was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to afford CUR as the major constituent. | {
"m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures",
"s": "426.7"
} | [
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... | W243975824 | Method |
THC was prepared by hydrogenation of curcumin with palladium on charcoal as a catalyst. | {
"m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review",
"s": "447.47"
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... | W243975824 | Method |
HepG2implanted nude mice model was used to study of angiogenesis and tumor progression. | {
"m": "Referring back to the research aims or procedures",
"s": "461.38"
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0.6830060482025146,
1.141768217086792,
0.16638292372226715,
... | W243975824 | Aims |
Expressions of phosphoERK12 pERK12 and phophoAKT pAKT in HepG2implated tissue were measured by immunohistochemistry. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "422.5"
} | [
0.410382479429245,
0.2501195967197418,
-2.67307186126709,
-1.3720619678497314,
1.027052879333496,
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1.0309497117996216,
-0.07025481760501862,
0.13126814365386963,
-0.5788065791130066,
0.9980691075325012,
0.8037968873977661,
0.3608286380767822,
0.2... | [
0.3962914049625397,
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3.521366596221924,
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-1.4312458038330078,
0.6592930555343628,
0.34466323256492615,
1.479927659034729,
-1.... | W243975824 | Method |
Tumor area, area of expression and expression ratio of pERK12 and pAKT were determined. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "464.96"
} | [
0.4157106876373291,
0.07364090532064438,
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0.48715004324913025,
0.9301114082336426,
1.5501278638839722,
0.38851115107536316,
... | [
0.839165210723877,
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1.8035027980804443,
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0.15101435780525208,
0.9099864959716797,
0.2438790202140808,
1.1853708028793335,
-... | W243975824 | Method |
Results Increases in pERK12 and pAKT expression in HepG2 group was related to changes in tumor growth in control, CUR, and THC groups. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "414.01"
} | [
0.701661229133606,
0.11038275808095932,
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0.8123792409896851,
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0.2034771740436554,
1.4243243932724,
1.5614197254180908,
0.6506890654563904,
0.7619... | [
1.0308349132537842,
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2.099342107772827,
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2.322553873062134,
1.6110055446624756,
0.23292873799800873,
0.... | W243975824 | Result |
THCtreatment could attenuate the pERK12, pAKT expression, tumor area, and ratio of expression in HepG2implanted nude mice significantly, compared to CURtreatment. | {
"m": "Restating a result or one of several results",
"s": "479.4"
} | [
1.0228724479675293,
0.34013631939888,
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1.1556159257888794,
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1.3219581842422485,
1.2081881761550903,
0.8026202917098999,
0.... | [
1.8329060077667236,
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2.5463144779205322,
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0.49451085925102234,
0.6038495898246765,
0.7576361298561096,
1.213741421699524,
0.5... | W243975824 | Result |
Conclusion HepG2induced tumor progression may be inhibited by THC in part through the inhibition of mitogenactivated protein kinase MEKERK and phosphoinositide 3kinase PI3KAKT. | {
"m": "Offering an explanation for the findings",
"s": "405.28"
} | [
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1.233884334564209,
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0.18304474651813507,
1.3857512474060059,
1.4625608921051025,
0.5244367122650146,
... | [
2.979808807373047,
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0.5704202651977539,
1.1544618606567383,
1.0611486434936523,
0... | W243975824 | Result |
Keywords Curcumin, extracellular signalregulated kinase 12, protein kinase B, tetrahydrocurcumin | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper",
"s": "476.82"
} | [
0.132278174161911,
0.5856401920318604,
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0.7110666632652283,
1.731880784034729,
0.4701381325721741,
0.... | [
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0.10912862420082092,
0.018030842766165733,
1.124060869216919,
-0.6215994358062744,... | W243975824 | Other |
Enter the 21th century, with the deep variety of the partys ruling environment, ruling foundation and ruling condition, it is urgent to strengthen ruling ability construction of the party . | {
"m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy",
"s": "449.17"
} | [
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1.3632081747055054,
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0.... | [
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0.45343899726867676,
1.5422401428222656,
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1.... | W2347670024 | Reccomendations |
The party should have the ruling performance consciousness pay attention to the system innovation to realize development performance enhance the rule consciousness to carry out the rule of law performance extend the crowd participate to carry out the democracy performance activate talented persons resources and potenti... | {
"m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy",
"s": "412.35"
} | [
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1.847887396812439,
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1.0... | [
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1.268895149230957,
1.... | W2347670024 | Reccomendations |
Topology optimization is the process of optimizing both the material layout and the connectivity inside a design domain. | {
"m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)",
"s": "387.64"
} | [
0.6044684648513794,
2.000887632369995,
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2.712196111679077,
0.5710543990135193,
... | [
1.2909950017929077,
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0.48992621898651123,
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1.8222025632858276,
0.1714344918727874... | W2281159869 | Keywords |
The first paper on topology optimization dates back to 1904, when the Australian inventor Michell derived optimality criteria for minimum weight truss structures. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given",
"s": "443.51"
} | [
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1.8646992444992065,
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0.08700652420520782,
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3.1008920669555664,
0.15715232491493225,
... | [
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0.41702181100845337,
1.9191597700119019,
-1.318955659866333,
1... | W2281159869 | Importance |
In 1988 Bendsoe and Kikuchi published the pioneering paper Homogenization approach to topology laying the foundation of numerical optimization methods for topology optimization. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given",
"s": "476.42"
} | [
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2.1894097328186035,
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... | [
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0.059683918952941895,
1.203253984451294,
-1.1810872554779053,
... | W2281159869 | Importance |
Since then, extensive research has been performed both in academia and industry trying to solve different topology optimization problems. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given",
"s": "384.33"
} | [
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2.6760804653167725,
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0.7804983258247375,
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0.03869900852441788,
0... | W2281159869 | Importance |
Due to its general applicability, topology optimization has been applied to the design of many morphing aircraft structures including morphing leading edges, trailing edges, or both. | {
"m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known",
"s": "521.99"
} | [
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0.... | [
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1.327532410621643,
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0.1... | W2281159869 | Background |
It has also been applied to complete morphing wings. | {
"m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed",
"s": "542.11"
} | [
1.013403296470642,
0.9489007592201233,
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2.2023556232452393,
1.4461860656738281,... | [
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0.5951510667800903,
0.9144411683082581,
... | W2281159869 | Background |
Morphing structures have the ability to change their shape throughout the flight. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "433.93"
} | [
-0.1371919810771942,
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0.15486222505569458,
1.461153268814087,
1.2145664691925049,
... | [
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0.7824081778526306,
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1.57950401306152... | W2281159869 | Method |
This allows for possible weight savings andor drag reduction, resulting in a reduced fuel consumption. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "491.89"
} | [
0.3067615330219269,
0.452050119638443,
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1.9431190490722656,
0.7358106970787048,
1.... | [
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2.... | W2281159869 | Hypothesis |
Despite the great interest in morphing winglets from both Airbus and Boeing, topology optimization has not yet been used to design morphing winglets, except for previous work done by E. Gillebaart and R. De Breuker. | {
"m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research",
"s": "338.49"
} | [
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0.3089448809623718,
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1.331023454666137... | [
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-... | W2281159869 | Uncertainty |
This thesis continues with the research by focusing on the following research objective Developing a software tool to design amechanism for morphing winglets, using groundstructure based topology optimization, by improving, extending, and expanding the previous 2D inhouse tool. | {
"m": "Making recommendations for further research work",
"s": "495.09"
} | [
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1.9639174938201904... | [
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... | W2281159869 | Reccomendations |
The research in this thesis is based on previous work done by the faculty. | {
"m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review",
"s": "498.73"
} | [
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0.650796115398407,
-0.2762529253959656,
0.2494990974664688,
... | W2281159869 | Method |
The previous 2D tool is improved, its capabilities are extended and the tool is expanded to 3D. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "475.11"
} | [
0.500382661819458,
0.2971968948841095,
-3.024329423904419,
-0.8721639513969421,
0.36901018023490906,
-0.05615583062171936,
1.0649713277816772,
-0.13874460756778717,
-1.5048842430114746,
-1.236659288406372,
0.8301275372505188,
0.34591013193130493,
2.2827370166778564,
-0.1942957490682602,
... | [
1.2080316543579102,
-1.8609731197357178,
-0.9981644153594971,
-0.5687021613121033,
1.436651349067688,
-0.8650982975959778,
1.6965296268463135,
-1.0928003787994385,
-0.9911714196205139,
0.07302294671535492,
-0.7824242115020752,
1.067063808441162,
0.827924370765686,
1.2478017807006836,
0.2... | W2281159869 | Result |
The current tool effectively demonstrates how topology optimization, based on the groundstructure approach, can be used to obtainmechanisms for morphing winglets. | {
"m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study",
"s": "280.9"
} | [
0.27753299474716187,
1.7280644178390503,
-3.477856397628784,
-0.5171225070953369,
0.8693475723266602,
-0.8017111420631409,
0.44137701392173767,
0.16673830151557922,
-0.7504808902740479,
-0.3600647449493408,
0.20635303854942322,
-0.4918712079524994,
1.906077265739441,
1.277815818786621,
-... | [
0.8774191737174988,
1.6312363147735596,
0.08622311055660248,
-0.77656489610672,
1.2881218194961548,
-1.1436610221862793,
0.05944362282752991,
1.8532099723815918,
0.8880533576011658,
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2.347076416015625,
0.18500055372714996,
0.2791353166103363,
0.3258190155029297,
1.768... | W2281159869 | Result |
A two step optimization strategy is formulated, where the mechanism is designed in the first step and sized to obtain minimum weight in the second step. | {
"m": "Describing the process: sequence words",
"s": "379.9"
} | [
0.5626943707466125,
1.68211030960083,
-3.130344867706299,
0.2808001935482025,
0.7577192783355713,
-0.5109058022499084,
0.5180394053459167,
-0.1551995873451233,
-1.0615646839141846,
-0.021671021357178688,
-0.9860439896583557,
-0.3798304796218872,
2.322316884994507,
0.9762039184570312,
0.5... | [
0.36023280024528503,
-0.292792946100235,
-0.9698358774185181,
-0.6496632695198059,
1.497403860092163,
-1.7538762092590332,
1.0854662656784058,
-1.2858197689056396,
-1.7472153902053833,
0.1188942939043045,
-1.3870964050292969,
-0.5086991190910339,
1.8916552066802979,
1.7996987104415894,
-... | W2281159869 | Method |
Both optimizations are done using the globally convergent method of moving asymptotes GCMMA optimizer, combined with the adjoint sensitivity technique. | {
"m": "Describing the process: using + instrument",
"s": "350.45"
} | [
1.19950270652771,
0.5888470411300659,
-2.7516398429870605,
0.6295259594917297,
1.0446069240570068,
-0.22591882944107056,
1.3531134128570557,
-0.28830263018608093,
-0.6314287185668945,
1.0387253761291504,
0.08833476901054382,
1.1157872676849365,
2.153407096862793,
1.729288935661316,
-0.05... | [
0.6899628043174744,
-1.9905153512954712,
0.1644895374774933,
0.08379156142473221,
1.9322316646575928,
-0.830672025680542,
0.5556949973106384,
-0.009547412395477295,
-0.38591837882995605,
0.9268007278442383,
0.24910736083984375,
-1.0639175176620483,
0.767709493637085,
0.8384702801704407,
... | W2281159869 | Method |
Due to the large rotations of the winglet, geometric nonlinearity is taken into account using the GreenLagrange strain measure. | {
"m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted",
"s": "432.32"
} | [
1.3061118125915527,
1.1841893196105957,
-4.056436538696289,
-0.001995115540921688,
0.3476324677467346,
0.8570184111595154,
0.14951016008853912,
-0.052004098892211914,
-0.5621482133865356,
0.026407022029161453,
0.7085601091384888,
-0.10981707274913788,
1.5058598518371582,
0.0877448543906211... | [
2.0200836658477783,
1.4257161617279053,
-1.815987467765808,
-0.3917410373687744,
1.563116431236267,
0.4607886075973511,
-0.04942289739847183,
0.4329387843608856,
1.4960602521896362,
0.8189597129821777,
-1.648082971572876,
0.8226214647293091,
2.141540050506592,
0.9767376184463501,
-0.2833... | W2281159869 | Purpose |
Various mechanisms for morphing winglets were successfully designed and sized both in 2D and in 3D. | {
"m": "Restating a result or one of several results",
"s": "487.26"
} | [
0.11852292716503143,
2.032778739929199,
-3.2914419174194336,
-0.6952595114707947,
-0.2628643214702606,
0.15555529296398163,
-0.2867584228515625,
-0.2907359004020691,
-0.9270043969154358,
-0.6439233422279358,
-0.32438305020332336,
-0.6105583310127258,
2.1317367553710938,
1.1357718706130981,... | [
1.7569371461868286,
0.5755550265312195,
-2.306774377822876,
-0.3816421627998352,
1.2831188440322876,
-2.4845852851867676,
0.9517236948013306,
-1.5159900188446045,
-0.9653226733207703,
-1.208335280418396,
0.6795458793640137,
-0.05221625789999962,
0.7424388527870178,
0.7915645241737366,
0.... | W2281159869 | Result |
In 2D mechanisms were found where the cant angle could be regulated, in 3D mechanisms were found where both the cant angle and the toe angle could be regulated. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "491.19"
} | [
1.0212106704711914,
0.8482621312141418,
-3.6177637577056885,
0.40099120140075684,
1.0000449419021606,
0.7981258630752563,
1.697962760925293,
0.015285859815776348,
-0.011336096562445164,
-0.6308816075325012,
-0.1264655441045761,
0.11811782419681549,
2.1133480072021484,
-0.01969674974679947,... | [
1.2738335132598877,
-0.801884651184082,
-1.7933958768844604,
-0.18466943502426147,
2.70904278755188,
-1.0015264749526978,
1.5129742622375488,
-1.8951829671859741,
-1.3609426021575928,
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-1.5259323120117188,
1.5729976892471313,
0.39590466022491455,
1.2231537103652954,
-... | W2281159869 | Result |
An aerodynamic load case of 5 kN was defined. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "513.73"
} | [
1.6740756034851074,
0.9988554120063782,
-3.720590829849243,
-0.890259325504303,
0.3094164729118347,
0.6373271346092224,
-0.5613321661949158,
-0.7130157351493835,
-1.7115446329116821,
0.1879628449678421,
-0.17133204638957977,
-1.3296748399734497,
0.5940006971359253,
-0.38923025131225586,
... | [
1.6736606359481812,
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-1.356475830078125,
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1.7343950271606445,
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-0.07891649752855301,
-2.2974631786346436,
-0.10883206129074097,
-0.5870277285575867,
-0.33023008704185486,
0.648857057094574,
-0.3049106299877167,
0.306209057569503... | W2281159869 | Method |
In 2D half of this loading was assumed to act on the mechanism, resulting in a minimum weight of 15.0 kg. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "451.02"
} | [
0.8447358012199402,
1.105437994003296,
-2.724247455596924,
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0.4315372109413147,
1.109195590019226,
0.6184973120689392,
-0.6037631630897522,
-1.5329850912094116,
-0.653854489326477,
-0.616418719291687,
0.09672620892524719,
0.7821056842803955,
-0.9503922462463379,
1.342... | [
1.3920797109603882,
-0.3871059715747833,
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0.006026927847415209,
1.986363172531128,
0.0629214346408844,
1.4610185623168945,
-1.9824517965316772,
-1.1830106973648071,
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-1.314719557762146,
1.5614842176437378,
1.0393434762954712,
0.2499811202287674,
0.... | W2281159869 | Method |
In 3D the minimum weight was found to be 48.0 kg. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "463.45"
} | [
0.8109881281852722,
0.9561745524406433,
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-0.6127340197563171,
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1.848198413848877,
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0.2622588276863098,
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-0.3596906065940857,
-0.6921770572662354,
-0.03178749978542328,
0.8309327363967896,
-0.8490678071975708,
... | [
0.9391246438026428,
1.702091932296753,
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0.4309709668159485,
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0.05602765828371048,
-1.798768401145935,
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0.23043401539325714,
1.3451168537139893,
0.884354829788208,
-0.46848130226135254,
... | W2281159869 | Method |
In modelling manpower systems, most authors rely on Markovbased theoretic methodology as an analytic tool to unify the states of the system with the axiomatic foundation that there is a onestage dependence of events. | {
"m": "Indicating the use of an established method",
"s": "449.59"
} | [
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0.7552079558372498,
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0.8103415966033936,
1.077162504196167,
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1.5395926237106323,
1.0362056493759155,
0.1... | [
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1.6525895595550537,
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0.9598900079727173,
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1.1606230735778809,
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-... | W1894221281 | Method |
In this study, Markovian manpower models are surveyed. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a thesis or dissertation",
"s": "379.92"
} | [
-0.8628722429275513,
0.1382865011692047,
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0.544657826423645,
1.0720534324645996,
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1.270027995109558,
0.6159785985946655,
0.306... | [
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1.1350421905517578,
0.4132145345211029,
0.5729010701179504,
... | W1894221281 | Other |
Specific areas are highlighted as future research directions. | {
"m": "Suggestions for future work",
"s": "408.84"
} | [
-0.4576428532600403,
0.4753829836845398,
-3.2177491188049316,
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1.9088435173034668,
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2.061448097229004,
0.8889358639717102,
... | [
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1.7015923261642456,
1.9249309301376343,
0.26532596349716187,
1.914496898651123,
0... | W1894221281 | Reccomendations |
Keywords Markov process model manpower systems stochastic environment Journal of the Nigerian Association of Mathematical Physics , Volume 20 March, 2012, pp 369 378 | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper",
"s": "554.03"
} | [
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1.0088058710098267,
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0.... | [
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0.5241825580596924,
-1.0921621322631836,
1.4243357181549072,
-1.249119520187378,
... | W1894221281 | Other |
This experiment was designed to test the idea that using a warning signal and relaxing before a pain stimulus was applied a common coping strategy would lead to significantly greater improvements in pain threshold and tolerance than relaxing after pain was first experienced. | {
"m": "Referring back to the research aims or procedures",
"s": "505.84"
} | [
1.367799997329712,
0.8770037293434143,
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0.5263234972953796,
1.174180030822754,
0.6518273949623108,
0.82... | [
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0.4908127188682556,
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2.0252349376678467,
0.7807373404502869,
0... | W2001431654 | Aims |
Three groups of 10 subjects participated in coldpressor pain tests before and after relaxation training. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "512.17"
} | [
1.188391923904419,
1.1446596384048462,
-3.8146843910217285,
-0.6030519604682922,
1.2171809673309326,
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0.40380844473838806,
-0.3988526463508606,
0.20756523311138153,
-0.3570452332496643,
-1.0274817943572998,
0.2135765254497528,
-0.208929181098938,
-0.9357088208198547,
... | [
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0.6182795763015747,
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-0.7153326272964478,
1.4144678115844727,
-0.46492069959640503,
0.49069976806640625,
-2.0718977451324463,
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-0.8273800015449524,
-0.6276198029518127,
0.7733701467514038,
1.861272811889648... | W2001431654 | Method |
The relaxation training was exactly the same for all three groups, but the experimental group was provided a warning signal 1 min. before the posttest began, and they relaxed at the signal. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "451.38"
} | [
0.47491323947906494,
0.1566503643989563,
-4.0258965492248535,
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1.2888691425323486,
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1.2671040296554565,
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0.28363391757011414,
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-0.9743213057518005,
0.711898922920227,
-0.12543465197086334,
0.8687857389450073,
... | [
1.5122153759002686,
-0.6392199397087097,
-1.1841312646865845,
1.3548953533172607,
2.172319173812866,
0.12584401667118073,
1.1899269819259644,
0.06214183568954468,
0.1829736977815628,
0.033647749572992325,
-0.5199654698371887,
1.2831804752349854,
-0.31234291195869446,
1.3319634199142456,
... | W2001431654 | Result |
One control group was given the same signal, but they relaxed when they first felt pain. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "399.88"
} | [
1.0480859279632568,
0.3684273660182953,
-3.787449598312378,
-1.1247726678848267,
2.1662755012512207,
-0.33192992210388184,
-0.07607133686542511,
0.07853391766548157,
0.3486599922180176,
-0.19134238362312317,
-1.0595388412475586,
0.7911747097969055,
0.8973735570907593,
0.2854490876197815,
... | [
1.45949125289917,
-0.5789395570755005,
-1.8494408130645752,
-0.005197805352509022,
2.851036548614502,
-0.31980282068252563,
1.1682748794555664,
-1.010157823562622,
0.7079184651374817,
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-1.7774206399917603,
1.4786725044250488,
0.24706456065177917,
0.8756276965141296,
0... | W2001431654 | Result |
A second control group had no signal, and they also relaxed when they felt the pain. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "437.99"
} | [
0.8057793378829956,
0.26143303513526917,
-3.842836380004883,
-1.2721965312957764,
2.2845206260681152,
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-0.27328914403915405,
0.2939979135990143,
0.34104567766189575,
-0.2872728407382965,
-0.9684518575668335,
0.7558740377426147,
0.7451700568199158,
0.23043927550315857,
... | [
1.879451036453247,
-1.0279009342193604,
-2.019864797592163,
-0.6267986297607422,
2.811659336090088,
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1.0028029680252075,
-0.7720178365707397,
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-1.2545137405395508,
1.1686406135559082,
0.40520548820495605,
0.7656325101852417,
1.0... | W2001431654 | Result |
The results did not support the hypothesis. | {
"m": "Stating a negative result",
"s": "291.21"
} | [
1.214486837387085,
1.2849085330963135,
-3.267630100250244,
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1.4737516641616821,
1.57247793674469,
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0.802489161491394,
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0.49432381987571716,
0.3325577676296234,
1.8107004165649414,
1.0705658197402954,
-1.1... | [
2.897322416305542,
-0.46789222955703735,
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0.3977399468421936,
1.4032905101776123,
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-0.3729489743709564,
2.33616304397583,
0.4044536054134369,
0.24653968214988708,
-0.... | W2001431654 | Result |
Both control groups improved significantly more in pain threshold and tolerance than the experimental group. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "422.13"
} | [
1.0684385299682617,
0.4995092749595642,
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0.4720594584941864,
1.5373412370681763,
0.07035844773054123,
... | [
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1.2181557416915894,
0.271185040473938,
1.330626130104065,
0.93... | W2001431654 | Result |
There were no significant differences between the groups on subjective evaluations of the pain or on control measures of expectancy level, compliance, or ability to relax. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "420.85"
} | [
0.41850799322128296,
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0.6208386421203613,
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0.49669548869132996,
-0.33367785811424... | [
1.5561600923538208,
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2.029818058013916,
1.3372308015823364,
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1.596264123916626,
0.026780053973197937,
0.5549170970916748,
-... | W2001431654 | Result |
These results point to the need for research concerning the use of warning signals and early relaxation in coping programs. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "499.41"
} | [
0.35858777165412903,
0.8477731943130493,
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0.25347957015037537,
1.1284515857696533,
1.4238500595092773,
... | [
1.0806037187576294,
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0.004561564419418573,
1.3014912605285645,
-0.33669084310531616,
1.05086565017700... | W2001431654 | Result |
The file is the daily work tool for any physician, general practitioner or specialist. | {
"m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)",
"s": "528.41"
} | [
-0.07918732613325119,
0.5329190492630005,
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0.11944214254617691,
0.18528448045253754,
-0.8155606389045715,
-1.0307596921920776,
0.9273988008499146,
-0.5797266364097595,
1.4657446146011353,
-0.22368060052394867,... | [
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0.8029996156692505,
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0.3924419581890106,
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-0.1932518184185028,
0.3530045747756958,
0.46983781456947327,
0.15021000802516937,
... | W1121861893 | Purpose |
The general practitioners must of course contribute to the quality of care for his patients, but also has to be used to communicate and exchange relevant clinical information to ensure continuity. | {
"m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy",
"s": "471.3"
} | [
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-0.0191303808... | [
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0.20324008166790009,
0.34552931785583496,
0.9333893060684204,
-2.1933553218841553,
1.5094407796859741,... | W1121861893 | Reccomendations |
A common structure for all the files of first line is therefore essential. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "552.25"
} | [
0.6689008474349976,
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1.1026325225830078,
... | [
0.3529796004295349,
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0.3581753075122833,
1.9104903936386108,
-... | W1121861893 | Method |
For several years, Belgium has played a pioneering role in this matter and several successive working groups led to the development of a standard, which is described in this article. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given",
"s": "432.22"
} | [
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1.2821286916732788,
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1.2398359775543213,
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... | [
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... | W1121861893 | Importance |
This one became a label and quality criterion for all electronic health records of family doctors. | {
"m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)",
"s": "459.44"
} | [
0.6387397646903992,
0.18692278861999512,
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0.6696920990943909,
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0.21175186336040497,
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0.9324356913566589,
0.35587048530578613,
1.890527606010437,
0.03140202909708023,
... | [
0.964970052242279,
-0.3058430552482605,
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0.07541723549365997,
0.9322424530982971,
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1.1974509954452515,
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0.9040731191635132,
1.5630804300308228,
0.0834607407450676,
... | W1121861893 | Purpose |
The asymmetric flow within a volute exerts a radial force on a centrifugal impeller. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "353.12"
} | [
0.6825885772705078,
0.7412753701210022,
-3.340811014175415,
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1.1633890867233276,
0.3217962682247162,
0.0980047807097435,
0.8062695264816284,
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0.2317996770143509,
0.14799806475639343,
0.17643406987190247,
0.11190236359834671,
0... | [
1.7867881059646606,
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-1.9231287240982056,
-0.5553834438323975,
2.382209300994873,
0.3157506585121155,
1.4556059837341309,
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-0.514205813407898,
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-1.0138752460479736,
1.4881656169891357,
-0.8575793504714966,
1.4665985107421875,
0... | W1720787390 | Method |
The present paper presents experimental measurements of the radial forces on the impeller in the presence of cavitation. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper",
"s": "364.59"
} | [
0.21306294202804565,
0.9842066764831543,
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0.908818244934082,
0.25132235884666443,
1.0518583059310913,
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0.1529022455215454,
0.04401983320713043,
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0.312336802482605,
-0.19279007613658905,
... | [
0.32404688000679016,
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1.113808035850525,
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0.5101192593574524,
-1.0917997360229492... | W1720787390 | Other |
Cell therapy requires proper techniques to store cells in good viability conditions. | {
"m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed",
"s": "507.99"
} | [
0.6455961465835571,
1.37891685962677,
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1.5756551027297974,
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0.2225477546453476,
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0.5681086778640747,
1.383115291595459,
-0.6197568774223328,
-0.62225... | [
0.8577454686164856,
0.8213096261024475,
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0.8526651263237,
1.7876886129379272,
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0.33286821842193604,
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1.911011815071106,
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1.2077085971832275,
0.8545176386833191,
-1.1132001876831055,
0.41453513503074646,
2.422... | W1483590004 | Importance |
Liquid nitrogen containers may store cells indefinitely, but samples may suffer crosscontamination or bacterial contamination when they are manipulated. | {
"m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings",
"s": "479.69"
} | [
1.2508095502853394,
0.8405621647834778,
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1.1764090061187744,
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0.9928116202354431,
0.9895838499069214,
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-... | [
1.4407252073287964,
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2.357344150543213,
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1.1294152736663818,
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0.7035303115844727,
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0.8041340708732605,
1... | W1483590004 | Limitations |
Cultured human chondrocytes are commonly employed in cell therapy. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "497.25"
} | [
0.8576910495758057,
1.4587724208831787,
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1.0165343284606934,
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0.21893596649169922,
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0.6241486072540283,
1.455632209777832,
-1.078967571258545,
... | [
0.42395806312561035,
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0.1447652280330658,
1.2595977783203125,
-0.19001810252666473,
-0.7750077247619629... | W1483590004 | Method |
In this study, we show a simple system to store them at room temperature. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Introducing excerpts from interview data",
"s": "538.19"
} | [
0.5996408462524414,
1.4939219951629639,
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0.009679979644715786,
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-0.7202544808387756,
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-0.31893616914749146,
-0.33275824785232544,
0.34160926938056946,
0.8599779605865479,
0.915563583374023... | [
1.1043472290039062,
0.15979774296283722,
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1.849415898323059,
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0.8089638948440552,
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1.7172709703445435,
0.3215791583061218,
0.8050222396850586,
2.3648507595062256,
-... | W1483590004 | Method |
We investigated 12 strains of cultured chondrocytes. | {
"m": "Indicating criteria for selection or inclusion in the study",
"s": "560.48"
} | [
1.0442695617675781,
1.5334750413894653,
-3.582890748977661,
-0.3904914855957031,
0.5880576372146606,
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0.07701457291841507,
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0.2426399290561676,
1.029278039932251,
-0.5386319756507874,
... | [
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0.7246869206428528,
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0.8904221653938293,
0.9534772038459778,
1.0872828960418701,
0.18584084510803223,
... | W1483590004 | Method |
First, we studied four strains, which were stored in different conditions. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a thesis or dissertation",
"s": "440.11"
} | [
0.7386360168457031,
0.40290194749832153,
-4.4666290283203125,
-0.7914894819259644,
0.30240097641944885,
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-0.8464061617851257,
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-0.49726682901382446,
-0.050967149436473846,
-0.10744781792163849,
0.6764132380485535,
-0.45996600389... | [
0.16787704825401306,
-1.1347546577453613,
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0.3294081687927246,
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0.26378870010375977,
-0.09984219074249268,
0.47553750872612,
1.5983853340148926,... | W1483590004 | Other |
Later, we studied the other eight strains, which were maintained in the optimal viability condition obtained from the first experiment room temperature with DMEM and HAMF12 as maintenance medium. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "504.35"
} | [
0.42493757605552673,
0.46166107058525085,
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0.4414597153663635,
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0.0091282669454813,
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-0.014177915640175343,
0.185826316... | [
1.5189660787582397,
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1.0036324262619019,
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-0.26426878571510315,
1.3312857151031494,
0.4061673879623413,
1.5876867771148682,
... | W1483590004 | Result |
Using HAMF12 as the maintenance medium, the viability after 15 days was similar to that of the control cells. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "509.41"
} | [
0.6319659352302551,
0.03490491211414337,
-3.9433634281158447,
-0.36810195446014404,
0.9580036997795105,
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0.08577810972929001,
0.6638071537017822,
0.3009944260120392,
-1.5373164415359497,
-0.12804171442985535,
0.4787707030773163,
1.172489047050476,
0.06324390321969986,
... | [
1.3443101644515991,
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-0.941494345664978,
1.897338628768921,
-1.291297435760498,
0.2776222229003906,
-0.7246097326278687,
0.5233875513076782,
-1.2089201211929321,
0.042321059852838516,
0.5585559010505676,
1.2158101797103882,
0.1952570080757141,
-0.... | W1483590004 | Result |
After 30 days, the average viability was 87. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "486.49"
} | [
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0.6796185374259949,
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0.18940845131874084,
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0.15067477524280548,
0.661833643913269,
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0.5953565835952759,
-0.5222581028938293,
0.5303286910057068,
-0.7980538010597229... | [
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0.650182843208313,
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-0.49585863947868347,
1.2500325441360474,
0.8231000304222107,
-0.1130842864513397... | W1483590004 | Result |
In both cases, cells were able to reach exponential growth when restored to 37ºC. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "493.91"
} | [
2.2211050987243652,
0.6813074946403503,
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0.17283259332180023,
1.287388563156128,
2.0309176445007324,
0.07426605373620987,
... | [
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0.14693418145179749,
1.4216322898864746,
0.8643027544021606,
0.34144681692123413,
... | W1483590004 | Result |
They could also synthesize specific cartilage extracellular matrices after being cultured in agarose gel. | {
"m": "Making recommendations for further research work",
"s": "536.39"
} | [
0.40306827425956726,
1.8480963706970215,
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2.1956284046173096,
0.0196328721... | [
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0.802977442741394,
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0.15666446089744568,
1.2403620481491089,
-0.403... | W1483590004 | Reccomendations |
As a result, they could be used for therapeutic purposes. | {
"m": "Noting implications of the findings",
"s": "504.14"
} | [
-0.03802746534347534,
1.2992950677871704,
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... | [
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1.5254478454589844,
0.6628389954566956,
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0.72... | W1483590004 | Implications |
Transportation is good for people, but it needs a social system shift in combination with sustainable technologies in order to move towards a sustainability vision. | {
"m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed",
"s": "387.26"
} | [
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1.3230364322662354,
0.23131... | [
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0.3939512073993683,
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1.3326901197433472,
1.15... | W1016353013 | Importance |
To explore how that can be done, the authors first found out about both national and municipal sustainability visions and identified a range of social and technological solutions for long and short term use. | {
"m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted",
"s": "377.06"
} | [
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-1.... | W1016353013 | Purpose |
The exploration of how municipal planning of transportation can be improved lead to the conclusion that planning for transportation in Swedish municipalities can be made more sustainable when conducting the ABCDmethod within the framework for strategic sustainable development. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "374.86"
} | [
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0... | [
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0.2909398376941681,
1.7361088991165161,
-0.9747914671897888... | W1016353013 | Result |
To enhance that, the authors merged the five subsystems developed for sustainable traffic solutions and the PESTELmethod. | {
"m": "Referring back to the research aims or procedures",
"s": "464.62"
} | [
0.003973561804741621,
0.8658158779144287,
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0.10184505581855774,
-1.390316128730774,
1.3752930164337158,
0.73068845272064... | [
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0.12882345914840698,
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2.0392110347747803,
-0.31302911043167114,... | W1016353013 | Aims |
That resulted in the SEAT model that informed the content of a prioritisation tool and also provides structure to the brainstorming sessions within the ABCDmethod. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "493.49"
} | [
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2.137972593307495,
1.1969660520553589,
1.... | [
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0.09822960942983627,
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2.028160572052002,
0.6744162440299988,
1.... | W1016353013 | Result |
The combination of the ABCD method, the SEAT model and the expanded guiding questions form a robust approach for strategic planning of sustainable transportation rooted in a birds eye and systems perspective and ultimately based on backcasting from the principles of sustainability. | {
"m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants",
"s": "476.35"
} | [
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0.7... | [
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1.2119859457015991,
-0... | W1016353013 | Method |
Further testing is though recommended to assess and refine its usefulness and applicability. | {
"m": "Making recommendations for further research work",
"s": "293.58"
} | [
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0.43279361724853516,
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1.3914127349853516,
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1.4605982303619385,
... | W1016353013 | Reccomendations |
Objective The goal of this study was to prepare and characterize alginate microspheres as an antigen delivery system and adjuvant for immunization against leishmaniasis. | {
"m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose",
"s": "417.94"
} | [
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0.5447190999984741,
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2.984846830368042,
0.016326244920492172,... | [
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0.7184231281280518,
2.3943722248077393,
-1.165928602218628,
... | W2138018552 | Method |
Materials and Methods Microspheres were prepared by an emulsification technique and characterized for size, encapsulation efficiency, and release profile of encapsulates. | {
"m": "Indicating the methodology for the current research",
"s": "401.74"
} | [
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1.680448055267334,
0.48482227325439453,
0.05... | [
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-1.6670883893966675,
2.690934181213379,
0.0647902637720108,
-2... | W2138018552 | Method |
Selection of appropriate parameters viscosity of alginate, emulsifier, and sonication times enabled the preparation of alginate microspheres with a mean diameter of 1.8 1.0µm, as determined by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Particle Size Analyzer. | {
"m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures",
"s": "407.25"
} | [
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1.9482426643371582,
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0.8138676881790161,
0.20326867699623108,
1.6087883710861206,
0.5239396691322327,
-0.0... | [
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1.017335295677185,
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1.706788182258606,
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2.205192804336548,
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-0.760205090045929,
2.6050052642822266,
1.0051641464233398,
-1.22... | W2138018552 | Method |
Results The encapsulation efficiency was about 34.2 6.7 for autoclaved leishmania major and 63.5 6.9 for CpGODN, as determined by spectrophotometric assays. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "398.97"
} | [
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0.8155874013900757,
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2.245743989944458,
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... | [
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1.572664499282837,
1.1890740394592285,
-0.22387391328811646,
... | W2138018552 | Result |
In vitro release profile showed a slow release rate for encapsulated ALM, while higher release rate was observed for CpGODN. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "297.18"
} | [
0.6646661162376404,
1.3788846731185913,
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0.6113992929458618,
0.16000570356845856,
1.1667249202728271,
1.344120740890503,
0.025640001520514488,
... | [
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-1.0625615119934082,
2.71934175491333,
1.1468217372894287,
1.3656580448150635,
-0.1... | W2138018552 | Result |
The molecular weight was evaluated by SDSPAGE and showed that the process of encapsulation did not affect the molecular weight of the entrapped antigen. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "418.5"
} | [
0.38048142194747925,
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0.46189284324645996,
1.741001844406128,
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0... | [
2.670081615447998,
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2.0732994079589844,
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-1.4125722646713257,
1.5773121118545532,
0.5367956757545471,
1.5475863218307495,
0.... | W2138018552 | Result |
Conclusion With regard to the optimum diameter less than 5 µm, slow release rate and preservation of antigen molecules, alginate microspheres could be considered as a promising antigen delivery system for ALM. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "342.74"
} | [
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0.2611... | [
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1.9064682722091675,
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0.34113505482673645,
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0.3488415777683258,
1.7925227880477905,
... | W2138018552 | Hypothesis |
Purpose Chick choroidal lymphatics swell rapidly during recovery from formdeprivation occlusion, leading to the question of functional significance. | {
"m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for",
"s": "481.43"
} | [
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0.431570827960968,
1.1108949184417725,
2.2530250549316406,
0.2104552686214447,
1.... | [
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0.3855094015598297,
1.7965120077133179,
-0.6030985116958618,
... | W1601800940 | Method |
To date, analysis of lymph in initial lymphatics has been problematic because of the difficulties of access. | {
"m": "General reference to previous research or scholarship: highlighting negative outcomes",
"s": "530.18"
} | [
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0.073... | [
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-0.039295051246881485,
0.... | W1601800940 | Background |
However, elemental composition can be determined using scanning electron microscope SEM Xray microanalysis. | {
"m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis",
"s": "368.78"
} | [
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1.7188642024993896,
0.17631249129772186,
-2.... | [
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1.5386680364608765,
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0.4484635293483734,
-0.845572829246521,
... | W1601800940 | Result |
This study investigated whether cryofixation would permit vascular fluids to be analysed in situ . | {
"m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses",
"s": "476.37"
} | [
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1.1879884004592896,
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1.0251507759094238,
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... | [
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0.18827... | W1601800940 | Aims |
Methods Two chicks were raised normally and seven were raised with monocular occlusion for 12 days before varying periods of normal visual experience. | {
"m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures",
"s": "380.09"
} | [
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1.201717495918274,
0.2... | [
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0.7636710405349731,
-0.5942603945732117,
-1.2105883359909058,
1.053138256072998,
0.45896655321121216,... | W1601800940 | Method |
The eyes were rapidly frozen, fractured and Xray spectra obtained from the lumina of lymphatic and blood vessels in a Cambridge S360 SEM. | {
"m": "Describing the process: sequence words",
"s": "481.16"
} | [
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0.0925462618470192,
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1.5675591230392456,
1.329854965209961,
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0.5533291697502136,
0.6475681662559509,
0.4867558181285858,
... | W1601800940 | Method |