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ASCII Art listserv list
-> Address: listserv@ukcc.uky.edu
Message: subscribe asciiart
o FTP Mail Servers:
-> Address: ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com
Message: help
-> Address: ftpmail@sunsite.unc.edu
Message: help
-> Address: bitftp@pucc.bitnet
Message: help
10 How do I use FTP, Gopher, World Wide Web, and FTP Mail Servers?
The following instructions are for most Unix based, live InterNet
sites. If you are not on a live wire, you can still access FTP
sites. See the section below on 'How to use FTP Mail Servers'.
If you're on a commercial service, or other non-Unix based system,
ask your sysadmin or service representative for information on
obtaining files. If you are using InterNet software on your own
computer via a PPP or SLIP connection, I assume you don't need my
instructions.
How to read a URL (Uniform Resource Locator):
ftp://ftp.ncsu.edu/pub/ncsu/chking/Archive/Funnies
|_| |__________| |_____________________| |_____|
| | | |
Connect Method Host Name Folder Path File Name
Note: The connect method (the protocol> could also be "gopher" or
"http" (http indicates a WWW page). Also, a URL my not have a file
name at the end, but may just point to a folder. It may not even
have a folder path, pointing only to a site.
WWW URLs usually end with a file having a ".html" extension. And
Web pages can also be stored on, and accessed from, FTP and Gopher
sites.
How to FTP:
If you have FTP at your site, and you want to FTP over to say,
Chris King's FTP site, you would, at the prompt:
o Type: ftp ftp.ncsu.edu
Notice that "ftp" was typed twice. The first is the command, the
second is a port of the address. If you're already at an FTP
prompt:
Type: open ftp.ncsu.edu
o When the connection opens, it'll ask for your name. This is
'anonymous FTP' so:
Type: anonymous
o When you're asked for a password:
Type: Your email address
You should be in.
o Now, to 'Change Directory' to Chris' ASCII art folder:
Type: cd pub/ncsu/chking/Archive
o Now to list the folder's contents:
Type: ls
o Let's say you want a file called "Funnies", you would:
Type: get Funnies
The file will be transfered to the host you FTP'd from, in the folder
you were in when you started that FTP session.
o When you're done:
Type: bye
It will say goodbye and quit.
You may have to decompress or uudecode the file first. See
Question 20 on how to do that. Now you can view or download the
file from your host. For how to view animations and color pics, see
Question 21.
Two helpful things. Type "cd .." to go back out of a folder.
Type "pwd" ('Print Working Directory') to see where you are.