text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
In some cases of B2 and B3 type injuries the PB increased the deformity after application ( 11 % ) . | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
62,
71
],
"name": "deformity"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
78,
89
],
"name": "application"
} | 0NA |
The company 's submitted Markov model assessed the incremental cost effectiveness of adalimumab versus standard care for the treatment of HS from the perspective of the UK NHS and Personal Social Services ( PSS ) over a lifetime horizon . | {
"id": "C1122087",
"pos": [
85,
95
],
"name": "adalimumab"
} | {
"id": "C0796085",
"pos": [
172,
175
],
"name": "NHS"
} | 0NA |
Fracture side and spiral fracture type , however , were not associated with abuse . | {
"id": "C0013146",
"pos": [
76,
81
],
"name": "abuse"
} | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Fracture"
} | 0NA |
Male sexual function appeared to decline after 45.5 years of age . | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
0,
4
],
"name": "Male"
} | {
"id": "C0278092",
"pos": [
5,
20
],
"name": "sexual function"
} | 0NA |
On removal of retinol from the medium the content of intracellular mucopolysaccharides returned to pretreatment levels . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
3,
10
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0042839",
"pos": [
14,
21
],
"name": "retinol"
} | 0NA |
Its metabolism is highly inducible by some of the major anticonvulsants ( e.g. carbamazepine , phenytoin ) . | {
"id": "C0003286",
"pos": [
56,
71
],
"name": "anticonvulsants"
} | {
"id": "C0006949",
"pos": [
79,
92
],
"name": "carbamazepine"
} | 0NA |
Different developmental stages of grass carps were immunized by VP7/SWCNTs-VP7 subunit vaccine against GCRV by intramuscular injection and bath immunization . | {
"id": "C0020971",
"pos": [
144,
156
],
"name": "immunization"
} | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
87,
94
],
"name": "vaccine"
} | 0NA |
A randomized controlled trial of five high-fluence treatments ( intervention ) vs. five low-fluence treatments ( control ) was performed over 6 months in a National Health Service teaching hospital . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
64,
76
],
"name": "intervention"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
100,
110
],
"name": "treatments"
} | 0NA |
In a 6 week , double-blind clinical trial , participants with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and currently being treated with atypical antipsychotic medication were randomised to adjunctive treatment with mirtazapine ( 30 mg/day ) or placebo . | {
"id": "C0049506",
"pos": [
203,
214
],
"name": "mirtazapine"
} | {
"id": "C0036341",
"pos": [
77,
90
],
"name": "schizophrenia"
} | 0NA |
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of granisetron-droperidol combination for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting ( PONV ) after middle ear surgery . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
82,
92
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0520909",
"pos": [
132,
136
],
"name": "PONV"
} | 0NA |
This review evaluates herbal and conventional drugs in a few African countries and their potential interaction at the pharmacogenomics level . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
46,
51
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0037420",
"pos": [
99,
110
],
"name": "interaction"
} | 0NA |
Here we reported an intestinal giardiasis case that has been diagnosed with UC . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
20,
30
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0017536",
"pos": [
31,
41
],
"name": "giardiasis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Transient ST-segment depression or elevation in inferior leads in severe acute asthma has been observed since long . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
66,
72
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C0439775",
"pos": [
35,
44
],
"name": "elevation"
} | 0NA |
Daily , light ethanol consumption enhances hepatic regeneration following 70 % partial hepatectomy in rats . | {
"id": "C0001962",
"pos": [
14,
21
],
"name": "ethanol"
} | {
"id": "C0019144",
"pos": [
87,
98
],
"name": "hepatectomy"
} | 0NA |
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids were extracted from the liver and kidneys of the rats and the sheep . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
58,
65
],
"name": "kidneys"
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
48,
53
],
"name": "liver"
} | 0NA |
Since small intestinal GIP- and G-cells are situated mainly in the glands of duodenal and jejunal mucosa their absolute number is not significantly reduced in coeliac disease . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
12,
22
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0007570",
"pos": [
159,
174
],
"name": "coeliac disease"
} | 11finding_site_of |
The thoracodorsal artery perforator flap is a versatile flap for the reconstruction of various soft tissue defects . | {
"id": "C0225317",
"pos": [
95,
106
],
"name": "soft tissue"
} | {
"id": "C0038925",
"pos": [
56,
60
],
"name": "flap"
} | 0NA |
In a first section the data relative to work related upper limb musculoskeletal disorders are collected in three groups referring respectively to the muscle , to the tendon and to the peripheral nerve . | {
"id": "C0031119",
"pos": [
184,
200
],
"name": "peripheral nerve"
} | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
150,
156
],
"name": "muscle"
} | 0NA |
Twenty-two experienced hearing aid users from the general Bay Pines VA Healthcare System audiology clinic population were randomized into one of two intervention groups . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
149,
161
],
"name": "intervention"
} | {
"id": "C0018767",
"pos": [
23,
30
],
"name": "hearing"
} | 0NA |
A patient with Brucella arthritis presented as ' pseudothrombophlebitis syndrome ' , with rupture of knee synovial membrane into the calf . | {
"id": "C0230445",
"pos": [
133,
137
],
"name": "calf"
} | {
"id": "C0022742",
"pos": [
101,
105
],
"name": "knee"
} | 0NA |
We selected 100 brain CT exams performed for head trauma or headache . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
16,
21
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0018674",
"pos": [
45,
56
],
"name": "head trauma"
} | 0NA |
Three male infants had in addition hepatic encephalopathy and 2 of them succumbed to their disease suggesting that hepatitis with encephalopathy has a very high mortality . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
91,
98
],
"name": "disease"
} | {
"id": "C0019151",
"pos": [
35,
57
],
"name": "hepatic encephalopathy"
} | 0NA |
A total of 427 sera from symptomatic ( intestinal and extra-intestinal ) amoebiasis patients . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
39,
49
],
"name": "intestinal"
} | {
"id": "C0002438",
"pos": [
73,
83
],
"name": "amoebiasis"
} | 0NA |
We used electronic health record ( EHR ) data to determine rates and patient characteristics in offering cessation interventions ( counseling , medications , or referral ) and initiating quit attempts . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
144,
155
],
"name": "medications"
} | {
"id": "C0010210",
"pos": [
131,
141
],
"name": "counseling"
} | 0NA |
The aim of the present prospective , randomized , controlled pilot trial study was , therefore , to compare the impact of continuous infusions of either vasopressin or terlipressin , when given as first-line therapy in septic shock patients , on open-label norepinephrine requirements . | {
"id": "C0028351",
"pos": [
257,
271
],
"name": "norepinephrine"
} | {
"id": "C0574032",
"pos": [
133,
142
],
"name": "infusions"
} | 0NA |
Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios for outcome events ( death , stroke , hemorrhage and venous thromboembolism ( VTE ) within 30 days of discharge were compared . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
74,
84
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
65,
71
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA |
A dermal cystic lesion developed in the region between the anus and scrotum of a 74-year-old Japanese male . | {
"id": "C0003461",
"pos": [
59,
63
],
"name": "anus"
} | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
102,
106
],
"name": "male"
} | 0NA |
The plasma N-glycans were then analyzed to discover renal biomarkers in birds . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
52,
57
],
"name": "renal"
} | {
"id": "C0032105",
"pos": [
4,
10
],
"name": "plasma"
} | 0NA |
Differing public drug reimbursement criteria for triptans may be one contributing factor that has led to our observation of considerable variation in both prevalence of triptan prescribing and potential overuse of these medications . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
220,
231
],
"name": "medications"
} | {
"id": "C0162754",
"pos": [
169,
176
],
"name": "triptan"
} | 0NA |
The secondary outcomes included the rates of postoperative hemorrhage , wound dehiscence and length of hospital stay . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
59,
69
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | {
"id": "C0259768",
"pos": [
72,
88
],
"name": "wound dehiscence"
} | 0NA |
Successful restoration of specific antibody synthesis to bacterial antigen suggests a potential therapeutic role for a cyclo-oxygenase blocking agent after burn injury . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
35,
43
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0006434",
"pos": [
156,
167
],
"name": "burn injury"
} | 0NA |
However , its mechanisms to effect glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle are unclear . | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
77,
92
],
"name": "skeletal muscle"
} | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
62,
73
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | 0NA |
Mature cystic teratomas of the ovary frequently contain intestinal-type tissues , but these rarely organize into complete intestinal walls , including all layers , and even more rarely develop secondary neoplasms . | {
"id": "C0029939",
"pos": [
31,
36
],
"name": "ovary"
} | {
"id": "C0040300",
"pos": [
72,
79
],
"name": "tissues"
} | 0NA |
A planned Caesarean section was performed two days later , despite normal daily fetal monitoring , because the mass had increased in size . | {
"id": "C0577559",
"pos": [
111,
115
],
"name": "mass"
} | {
"id": "C0007876",
"pos": [
10,
27
],
"name": "Caesarean section"
} | 0NA |
Fungal endophthalmitis is a particularly severe complication that poses a significant threat of blindness . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
41,
47
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C1532533",
"pos": [
0,
22
],
"name": "Fungal endophthalmitis"
} | 0NA |
This study suggests that intervention program should be tailored to fall risk factors to enhance gait and balance and lower body muscle strength and reduce the fear of falling to prevent repeated incidences of falls in this population . | {
"id": "C0000921",
"pos": [
212,
217
],
"name": "falls"
} | {
"id": "C0014653",
"pos": [
106,
113
],
"name": "balance"
} | 0NA |
The surgical time was ( 298.1 + /- 20.7 ) minutes and blood loss during the procedure was ( 1588.8 + /- 171.6 ) ml . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
54,
64
],
"name": "blood loss"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
76,
85
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA |
Given the unique characteristics of brachytherapy , it is an attractive strategy to treat GI malignancies . | {
"id": "C0006098",
"pos": [
36,
49
],
"name": "brachytherapy"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
84,
89
],
"name": "treat"
} | 0NA |
This interaction may also account for the differences in release characteristics of the drugs after curing . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
88,
93
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0037420",
"pos": [
5,
16
],
"name": "interaction"
} | 0NA |
In addition to their prescribed hypoglycemic agents ( maximum doses of sulfonylureas and metformin ) , one group ( n = 30 ) received a placebo twice daily for 6 months and the other ( n = 30 ) received sibutramine 10 mg b.i.d . | {
"id": "C0038766",
"pos": [
71,
84
],
"name": "sulfonylureas"
} | {
"id": "C0025598",
"pos": [
89,
98
],
"name": "metformin"
} | 0NA |
In a prospective study of 29 hospital inpatients with candiduria , yeasts were frequently isolated from the urine in the absence of symptoms and no serious deep fungal infection occurred . | {
"id": "C0042036",
"pos": [
108,
113
],
"name": "urine"
} | {
"id": "C0403723",
"pos": [
54,
64
],
"name": "candiduria"
} | 0NA |
Six stroke rehabilitation units in the North of England . | {
"id": "C0034991",
"pos": [
11,
25
],
"name": "rehabilitation"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
4,
10
],
"name": "stroke"
} | 0NA |
The aim of this paper is to present , through a case report , an alternative to mini-implant devices to maximize anchorage in the mandible by inducing ankylosis on a primary molar . | {
"id": "C0003090",
"pos": [
151,
160
],
"name": "ankylosis"
} | {
"id": "C0024687",
"pos": [
130,
138
],
"name": "mandible"
} | 0NA |
Here we report that exposure of Xenopus embryos to continuous low levels of all-trans retinoic acid ( RA ) , starting at the time of neural fold closure , blocks expression of myocardial differentiation markers . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
155,
161
],
"name": "blocks"
} | {
"id": "C0040845",
"pos": [
76,
99
],
"name": "all-trans retinoic acid"
} | 0NA |
In both myometrium and cervix , LH activates both the adenylate cyclase and phospholipase C pathways , and the effect of LH on both pathways at each stage of the cycle is correlated with the amount of LH-R present in the tissue . | {
"id": "C0007874",
"pos": [
23,
29
],
"name": "cervix"
} | {
"id": "C0027088",
"pos": [
8,
18
],
"name": "myometrium"
} | 0NA |
We studied 45 adult patients with untreated lepromatous leprosy and borderline leprosy , presenting at clinics in Khartoum and Omdurman , to assess clinical and biochemical effects of the disease on thyroid function . | {
"id": "C0023348",
"pos": [
44,
63
],
"name": "lepromatous leprosy"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
188,
195
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
In an open-label , clinical observational study 446 patients with optic nerve lesions were treated with non-invasive repetitive transorbital alternating current stimulation ( rtACS ) . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
78,
85
],
"name": "lesions"
} | {
"id": "C0029130",
"pos": [
66,
77
],
"name": "optic nerve"
} | 0NA |
The kinetics of both demineralization and deproteinization with , in the latter case , the role of temperature are studied . | {
"id": "C0700185",
"pos": [
21,
37
],
"name": "demineralization"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
99,
110
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA |
Urinary albumin excretion ( UAE ) , plasma creatinine , lipid profile , HbA1c , and family history of hypertension and nephropathy , smoking , arterial blood pressure and BMI were evaluated . | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
102,
114
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | {
"id": "C0022658",
"pos": [
119,
130
],
"name": "nephropathy"
} | 0NA |
The addition of aspirin to low- dose warfarin regimen does not provide any significant benefits and should be avoided . | {
"id": "C0004057",
"pos": [
16,
23
],
"name": "aspirin"
} | {
"id": "C0043031",
"pos": [
37,
45
],
"name": "warfarin"
} | 0NA |
Gastroscopy after arrest of the hemorrhage showed varicose veins in the fundus without esophageal varices . | {
"id": "C0042345",
"pos": [
50,
64
],
"name": "varicose veins"
} | {
"id": "C0014867",
"pos": [
87,
105
],
"name": "esophageal varices"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Fracture of the capitellum is an often missed or inadequately treated serious elbow injury . | {
"id": "C0016658",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Fracture"
} | {
"id": "C0149674",
"pos": [
78,
90
],
"name": "elbow injury"
} | 0NA |
The most frequent tobacco-related medical illnesses were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , arteriosclerosis obliterans , and coronary artery disease . | {
"id": "C0003850",
"pos": [
97,
113
],
"name": "arteriosclerosis"
} | {
"id": "C0010054",
"pos": [
131,
154
],
"name": "coronary artery disease"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
In a double-blind , randomized fashion , 90 anesthetized patients received a mean dose of 25 micrograms/kg fentanyl during surgery . | {
"id": "C1720436",
"pos": [
44,
56
],
"name": "anesthetized"
} | {
"id": "C0015846",
"pos": [
107,
115
],
"name": "fentanyl"
} | 0NA |
Patients took part in tests with opened and closed eyes , on stable and unstable platform . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
51,
55
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
22,
27
],
"name": "tests"
} | 0NA |
The removal of proteins observed in the waste fluid has a certain impact on their serum levels , and this may be related to the efficacy of LDL-A treatment . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
4,
11
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
15,
23
],
"name": "proteins"
} | 0NA |
The " diabetic foot " covers the spectrum of neurological , arterial and infectious foot problems that occur as a consequence of diabetes . | {
"id": "C0003842",
"pos": [
60,
68
],
"name": "arterial"
} | {
"id": "C0206172",
"pos": [
6,
19
],
"name": "diabetic foot"
} | 0NA |
Urinary catecholamine excretion and thyroid hormone blood level were studied in 16 patients following severe cerebral trauma . | {
"id": "C0040135",
"pos": [
36,
51
],
"name": "thyroid hormone"
} | {
"id": "C0007412",
"pos": [
8,
21
],
"name": "catecholamine"
} | 0NA |
Global projections consistently show an increase of patients in maintenance dialysis , and also an epidemic trend in diabetes mellitus and hypertension , two diseases that are leading causes of ESRD in most countries . | {
"id": "C0011849",
"pos": [
117,
134
],
"name": "diabetes mellitus"
} | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
139,
151
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | 0NA |
Cortical and trabecular bone was prepared from tibiae and femurs . | {
"id": "C0001613",
"pos": [
0,
8
],
"name": "Cortical"
} | {
"id": "C0222660",
"pos": [
13,
28
],
"name": "trabecular bone"
} | 0NA |
Iron has been shown to accumulate in deep gray matter structures in many forms of multiple sclerosis ( MS ) , but detecting its presence early in the disease course ( e.g. , clinically isolated syndrome [ CIS ] ) has been less clear . | {
"id": "C0007099",
"pos": [
205,
208
],
"name": "CIS"
} | {
"id": "C0026769",
"pos": [
82,
100
],
"name": "multiple sclerosis"
} | 0NA |
Saturation transfer difference ( STD ) NMR experiments have provided information on the binding epitopes of 1 - 3 in complexes with E. coli ribosomes . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
39,
42
],
"name": "NMR"
} | {
"id": "C0036916",
"pos": [
33,
36
],
"name": "STD"
} | 0NA |
A majority of older chronically ill patients would decline a low-risk procedure if the outcome was severe functional impairment . | {
"id": "C0205082",
"pos": [
99,
105
],
"name": "severe"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
70,
79
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA |
The risk of complications requires monitoring the spleen and teaching parents palpation of the baby 's abdomen for early management of splenic sequestration . | {
"id": "C0037993",
"pos": [
50,
56
],
"name": "spleen"
} | {
"id": "C0150369",
"pos": [
35,
45
],
"name": "monitoring"
} | 0NA |
Compared with the control group , 17 differential proteins were obtained from the PO brain under the stress of MP at 3 mg/L. Among these spots , fourteen were up-regulated and three were down-regulated . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
85,
90
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0015230",
"pos": [
137,
142
],
"name": "spots"
} | 0NA |
The bleeding stopped following placement of Affronti sutures combined with external ( B-Lynch suture ) and internal ( Bakri balloon ) uterine compression . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
4,
12
],
"name": "bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C0021107",
"pos": [
31,
40
],
"name": "placement"
} | 0NA |
Slime production was investigated in 8 % glucose containing Sabouraud broth ( SB ) medium and 67.9 % of the strains were found to be negative ; while 20.7 % were weakly ( + ) , 7.5 % were moderately ( + + ) and 3.7 % were strongly ( + + + ) positive . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
241,
249
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0080194",
"pos": [
108,
115
],
"name": "strains"
} | 0NA |
An aspirate of the abscesses did not produce a conclusive diagnosis . | {
"id": "C0000833",
"pos": [
19,
28
],
"name": "abscesses"
} | {
"id": "C0370199",
"pos": [
3,
11
],
"name": "aspirate"
} | 0NA |
Water alone is adequate for rehydration purposes when solid food is consumed , as this replaces the electrolytes lost in sweat . | {
"id": "C0013832",
"pos": [
100,
112
],
"name": "electrolytes"
} | {
"id": "C0043047",
"pos": [
0,
5
],
"name": "Water"
} | 0NA |
Here we report an increased inflammation following inhibition of calcineurin signaling seen in both chemically induced mouse skin tumors and in tumors grafted from H-rasV12 expressing primary human keratinocytes ( HKCs ) . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
144,
150
],
"name": "tumors"
} | {
"id": "C0037286",
"pos": [
125,
136
],
"name": "skin tumors"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
MRI is the first noninvasive imaging technique that allows the discrimination of lipid cores , fibrous caps , calcifications , normal media , and adventitia in human atheromatous plaques in vivo . | {
"id": "C0264956",
"pos": [
166,
178
],
"name": "atheromatous"
} | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
0,
3
],
"name": "MRI"
} | 0NA |
There was influence of hemoglobin level on the results of the test . | {
"id": "C0019046",
"pos": [
23,
33
],
"name": "hemoglobin"
} | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
62,
66
],
"name": "test"
} | 0NA |
Thin serial sections showed that the OX-26 positive amoeboid microglial cells were also immunoreactive for OX-42 and ED1 . | {
"id": "C1446409",
"pos": [
43,
51
],
"name": "positive"
} | {
"id": "C0162359",
"pos": [
117,
120
],
"name": "ED1"
} | 0NA |
Two days after intraperitoneal injection of NiCl2 ( 20 mumol/kg ) into rabbits the same apparently uncompetitive inhibition of aspartate reabsorption is seen as was previously observed following acute exposure to other metals . | {
"id": "C0025552",
"pos": [
219,
225
],
"name": "metals"
} | {
"id": "C0274281",
"pos": [
201,
209
],
"name": "exposure"
} | 0NA |
Altered adrenal venous in renovascular hypertension and in primary aldosteronism . | {
"id": "C0042449",
"pos": [
16,
22
],
"name": "venous"
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"pos": [
8,
15
],
"name": "adrenal"
} | 0NA |
After 12 sessions of ES in rats the muscle layer , the number of blood vessels and the relative percentage of muscle fibers were increased . | {
"id": "C0005847",
"pos": [
65,
78
],
"name": "blood vessels"
} | {
"id": "C0225358",
"pos": [
36,
48
],
"name": "muscle layer"
} | 0NA |
Social Desirability Scale-17 scores were lower in those who admitted having epilepsy than in those who denied their condition ( p = 0.048 ) . | {
"id": "C0184666",
"pos": [
60,
68
],
"name": "admitted"
} | {
"id": "C0014544",
"pos": [
76,
84
],
"name": "epilepsy"
} | 0NA |
In conclusion , NGAL is highly expressed in early dysplastic lesions in the pancreas , suggesting a possible role as an early diagnostic marker for pancreatic cancer . | {
"id": "C0030274",
"pos": [
76,
84
],
"name": "pancreas"
} | {
"id": "C0235974",
"pos": [
148,
165
],
"name": "pancreatic cancer"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Brain , which is second only to the adipose tissues in term of lipid abundance , is particularly affected by MD defects which are linked to neurodegenerative disorders . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
0,
5
],
"name": "Brain"
} | {
"id": "C0001527",
"pos": [
36,
51
],
"name": "adipose tissues"
} | 0NA |
Elevated levels of CRP and IL-6 in subjects with severe form of AP on day 4 indicate a diagnostic utility of both parameters in the disease severity prediction . | {
"id": "C0021760",
"pos": [
27,
31
],
"name": "IL-6"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
132,
139
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
In the Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene trial , eligible women are at least 35 years of age and postmenopausal , with either lobular carcinoma in situ or a 5-year risk of invasive breast cancer of at least 1.67 % . | {
"id": "C0206692",
"pos": [
126,
143
],
"name": "lobular carcinoma"
} | {
"id": "C0232970",
"pos": [
97,
111
],
"name": "postmenopausal"
} | 0NA |
Rigid pes planus deformity is treated with a triple arthrodesis . | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
17,
26
],
"name": "deformity"
} | {
"id": "C0407941",
"pos": [
45,
63
],
"name": "triple arthrodesis"
} | 0NA |
Infantile hemangioma ( IH ) is a benign tumor that is formed by aberrant angiogenesis and that undergoes spontaneous regression over time . | {
"id": "C0086692",
"pos": [
33,
45
],
"name": "benign tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0206733",
"pos": [
0,
20
],
"name": "Infantile hemangioma"
} | 0NA |
The experimental results confirm in a semiquantitative manner that the greatest sensitivity of the RIA is achieved when the smallest amount of labelled antibody is used , that whenever possible the antigen/antibody ratio should be greater than unity ( greater than 1 ) , and that the formation of the antigen-antibody comples is dependent on the mass action effect . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
152,
160
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
80,
91
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | 0NA |
Dopamine D3 receptors play an important role in cocaine addiction ; however , its role in cocaine induced gene expression change is poorly understood . | {
"id": "C0009170",
"pos": [
90,
97
],
"name": "cocaine"
} | {
"id": "C0600427",
"pos": [
48,
65
],
"name": "cocaine addiction"
} | 4causative_agent_of |
Microparticles shed from erythrocytes during hypotonic lysis of native blood considerably shortened OT . | {
"id": "C0005767",
"pos": [
71,
76
],
"name": "blood"
} | {
"id": "C0014772",
"pos": [
25,
37
],
"name": "erythrocytes"
} | 0NA |
We found elevated serum levels of IL-10 and interferon-gamma in IL-6-deficient mice , while splenic mRNA showed an overall downregulation of immunoregulatory genes . | {
"id": "C0229671",
"pos": [
18,
23
],
"name": "serum"
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"pos": [
92,
99
],
"name": "splenic"
} | 0NA |
Mucosa from the small intestine was collected to determine the levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interferon (IFN)-gamma . | {
"id": "C0021852",
"pos": [
16,
31
],
"name": "small intestine"
} | {
"id": "C0026724",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Mucosa"
} | 0NA |
In individual patients , addition of minoxidil or a calcium channel blocker to other medications significantly lowered blood pressure and slope of reciprocal creatinine . | {
"id": "C0026196",
"pos": [
37,
46
],
"name": "minoxidil"
} | {
"id": "C0005823",
"pos": [
119,
133
],
"name": "blood pressure"
} | 0NA |
GSH level was decreased in the liver of exercising rats , in contrast , it was increased in skeletal muscle by 70 % in POE6 and 26 % in HFE6 . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
31,
36
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
92,
107
],
"name": "skeletal muscle"
} | 0NA |
The late-onset cardiotoxic effect of anthracycline is known , however the early detection and prevention of subclinical myocardial damage has not been fully understood yet . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
131,
137
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0003234",
"pos": [
37,
50
],
"name": "anthracycline"
} | 0NA |
Smokers had significantly lower brain MAO A than nonsmokers in all brain regions examined ( average reduction , 28 % ) . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
32,
37
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C1273723",
"pos": [
67,
80
],
"name": "brain regions"
} | 0NA |
This case report illustrates an atypical manifestation of pneumothorax in a breast augmented woman who suffered thoracic trauma with communication between the thorax cavity and the space around the implant . | {
"id": "C0006141",
"pos": [
76,
82
],
"name": "breast"
} | {
"id": "C0032326",
"pos": [
58,
70
],
"name": "pneumothorax"
} | 0NA |
Advances in tissue engineering have led to the development of artificially grown dermal tissues for use in burn and ulcer treatments . | {
"id": "C0006434",
"pos": [
107,
111
],
"name": "burn"
} | {
"id": "C0041582",
"pos": [
116,
121
],
"name": "ulcer"
} | 0NA |
The results demand to clearly define the degeneration of the ac-joint and the rotator cuff in patients suffering from shoulder pain . | {
"id": "C0011164",
"pos": [
41,
53
],
"name": "degeneration"
} | {
"id": "C0037011",
"pos": [
118,
131
],
"name": "shoulder pain"
} | 0NA |
In 28.1 % of patients the pathological process in the sphenoid sinus was diagnosed only after the onset of complications . | {
"id": "C0016169",
"pos": [
63,
68
],
"name": "sinus"
} | {
"id": "C0037884",
"pos": [
54,
62
],
"name": "sphenoid"
} | 0NA |
We performed a comprehensive evaluation of the prognostic role of 5 proliferation measures in a large series of soft tissue sarcomas of the extremities and the trunk wall . | {
"id": "C1261473",
"pos": [
112,
132
],
"name": "soft tissue sarcomas"
} | {
"id": "C0459558",
"pos": [
160,
170
],
"name": "trunk wall"
} | 0NA |
Of the 679 registrants in the DILIN prospective study , 12 had fluoroquinolone hepatotoxicity ( 6 ciprofloxacin , 4 moxifloxacin , 1 levofloxacin , and 1 gatifloxacin ) . | {
"id": "C0753645",
"pos": [
154,
166
],
"name": "gatifloxacin"
} | {
"id": "C0008809",
"pos": [
98,
111
],
"name": "ciprofloxacin"
} | 0NA |
The most frequent complication was rupture of the flexor pollicis longus tendon , which occurred in six cases ( 12 % ) at a mean of 10 months after operation . | {
"id": "C0224887",
"pos": [
50,
79
],
"name": "flexor pollicis longus tendon"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
148,
157
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
The sequence of teeth emergence to bone fusion is generally consistent between the two species , with slight variations in late juvenile and subadult stages . | {
"id": "C0040426",
"pos": [
16,
21
],
"name": "teeth"
} | {
"id": "C0185364",
"pos": [
35,
46
],
"name": "bone fusion"
} | 0NA |
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