input stringlengths 1 9k | output stringlengths 1 21.9k | dataset stringclasses 5
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What are some items used to dry clothes without the use of electricity? | Clothes lines, clotheshorses, and clothes racks | squad |
Generate a list of 5 deserts in North America.
Output: | 1. Grand Canyon
2. Death Valley
3. Chihuahuan Desert
4. Mojave Desert
5. Sonoran Desert | alpaca |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Chitin held together by
Option 1) a (1 - 4) glycosidic bond
Option 2) a (1 - 6) glycosidic bonds
Option 3) b (1 - 4) glycosidic bond
Option 4) b (1 - 6) glycosidic bonds |
Reasoning: (P (1-4) gluycosidic bonds) (22-US 3rd)CHITIN - is composed of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine units held together by p (1 - 4) glycosidic-bondsStarch* Amylose - a (1-4) glycosidic linkage* Amylopectin - a (l- 6) glycosidic bonds at the branching points and a (l- 4) linkages* Amylase - acts specifically on a (1-4) g... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: As per drugs and cosmetic rules, the following drug belongs to:
Option 1) Schedule B
Option 2) Schedule C
Option 3) Schedule J
Option 4) Schedule G |
Reasoning: The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules have classified drugs: Schedule B: Contains fees structure for government-run labs. Schedule C and C1--Biological products, e.g. serums & antisera Schedule D--Substances not intended for medicinal use--condensed or powdered milk, oats, spices and condiments, etc. Schedule E1--L... | med_mcqa |
Given a movie description, classify the genre.
Input: A science fiction adventure story set in a distant future
Output: | Science Fiction. | alpaca |
Which material did Apple add with the 2008 unibody MacBrook Pro? | Glass | squad |
Describe the main idea of a paper about automated moderation of online discourse.
Output: | This paper examines the potential for automated moderation of online discourse. It provides an overview of existing automated moderation systems and their drawbacks, and evaluates the potential for new solutions to moderate online communities. It examines the challenges of creating a system that effectively and fairly ... | alpaca |
Is comorbidity in adolescence a predictor for adult low back pain? | Young people from 12 to 22 years of age with persistent LBP during the previous year have an odds ratio of 3.5 persistent LBP eight years later. Both headache and asthma are also positively associated with future LBP and there is a large clustering of LBP, headache and asthma in adolescence. | pubmedqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: An infant presented with failure to thrive, stridor, otitis media and esophagitis. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Option A) Tracheoesophageal fistula
Option B) Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Option C) Duodenal atresia
Option D) Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
Reasoning: GERD
In infants presents with esophagitis, failure to thrive, obstructive apnea, stridor, otitis media, sinustis.
Final Answer: Option D) Gastroesophageal reflux disease | med_mcqa |
Association of tobacco and alcohol use with earlier development of colorectal pathology: should screening guidelines be modified to include these risk factors? | Our work confirms that the use of alcohol and tobacco is associated with an earlier onset of colon pathology. Consideration should be given to modifying screening guidelines to include these habits as "high-risk" factors. | pubmedqa |
Rearrange the sentence to make it a valid sentence: "his cost many a bag of grain
Output: | Many a bag of grain cost him. | alpaca |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good. Your task is to generate whether the rating matches the review or not. Answer with "True" if the sentence belongs to that... | False | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Which of the following is an example of precipitation reaction?
Option A) Widal Test
Option B) Coomb's Test
Option C) Counter Current immunoelectrophoresis
Option D) Weil-Felix Test |
Reasoning: Precipitation is a method for detecting an antigen-antibody reaction. When antigen and antibody combine in the proper propoions, a visible precipitate is formed. Optimum antigen-antibody ratios can be produced by allowing one to diffuse into the other, most commonly through an agar matrix (immunodiffusion).... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Which one of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Option 1) Meningococcal meningitis
Option 2) Subarachnoid haemorrhage
Option 3) Cryptococcal meningitis
Option 4) Tuberculous meningitis |
Reasoning: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most common form of central nervous system tuberculosis (TB) and has very high morbidity and moality. TBM is typically a subacute disease with symptoms that may persist for weeks before diagnosis. Ref Harrison20th edition pg 2345
Final Answer: Option 4) Tuberculous mening... | med_mcqa |
In this task you will be given two lists of numbers and you need to calculate the intersection between these two lists. The intersection between two lists is another list where every element is common between the two original lists. If there are no elements in the intersection, answer with an empty list. Your list of n... | [2] | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Which of the following cause leukocoria
Option A) Eale' diseases
Option B) Coats disease
Option C) Central serous Retinopathy
Option D) Retinitis pigmentosa |
Reasoning: Leukocoria is a white eye reflex called as amaurotic cat eye reflex .coats disease is severe form of retinal telangectasia commonly seen in small boys
Final Answer: Option B) Coats disease | med_mcqa |
What two species have the most widespread bonding? | humans and dogs | squad |
Provide two improvements for the given design.
Input: [PICTURE]
Output: | Two improvements that could be made to this design are increasing the font size and adding a more contrasting background color. | alpaca |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building ... | walk right and walk opposite left thrice | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Write a response to a customer who is complaining about the wrong delivery.
Input: We received a wrong delivery and need the correct item ASAP.
Output: | I am sorry for the inconvenience caused. We will immediately look into the problem and arrange the correct item for delivery to you as soon as possible. We apologize for the delay and inconvenience and apologize for any inconvenience caused. We will make sure to rectify the issue as soon as possible. Please accept our ... | alpaca |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Bilateral inferior dislocation of lens is seen in ?
Option 1) Marfans syndrome
Option 2) Homocystinuria
Option 3) Weil Marchesani syndrome
Option 4) Trauma |
Reasoning: Ans. is `b' i.e., Homocystinuria Ectopia lentis Ectopia lentis is defined as displacement or malposition of the crystalline lens of the eye. The lens is considered dislocated (luxated) when it lies completely outside the lens patellar fossa. The lens is described as subluxated when it is paially displaced b... | med_mcqa |
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: WRITERS' HUSBANDS
Clue: This wealthy future Senate candidate wed Arianna Stassinopou... | michael huffington | supernatural-instructions-2m |
What notable battle occurred in 731? | Battle of the Defile | squad |
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a ... | red_drawer | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Cognitive behavioural therapy combined with the relapse-prevention medication acamprosate: are short-term treatment outcomes for alcohol dependence improved? | Even within an alcohol dependent population characterized by poor prognostic indices, the addition of acamprosate to an established CBT outpatient programme significantly improved abstinence rates over a 12-week period. The use of acamprosate as an adjunctive treatment for alcohol dependence should be encouraged in Aus... | pubmedqa |
What are three modern trends that you find fascinating?
Output: | 1. Augmented Reality: The ability to enhance reality with computer-generated objects and experiences has led to the development of many interesting applications and immersive experiences.
2. Social Networking: Platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram have allowed users to connect with new and old friends, sh... | alpaca |
First impressions: what are preclinical medical students in the US and Canada learning about sexual and reproductive health? | Inclusion of contraception and elective abortion in preclinical medical school courses varies widely. As critical components of women's lives and health, we recommend that medical schools work to integrate comprehensive family planning content into their standard curricula. | pubmedqa |
What do annelid eggs become? | trochophore larvae | squad |
Do deterrence and social-control theories predict driving after drinking 15 years after a DWI conviction? | Our prospective study demonstrated that for this convicted DWI offender cohort, classic formulations of deterrence and social-control theories did not account for DWI. However, results suggest that punishment may decrease the likelihood of DWI recidivism. | pubmedqa |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building ... | run opposite left thrice after walk opposite left twice | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: "Citron bodies" and boat or leaf-shaped pleomorphic organism in an exudate is
Option 1) Clostridium welchii
Option 2) Clostridium edematiens
Option 3) Clostridium septicum
Option 4) Clostridium tetani |
Reasoning: Clostridium septicum: citron bodies, boat or leaf-shaped polymorphic bacilli. Motile by peritrichous flagella. Saccharolytic and produce abundant gas. Produce alpha, beta, delta and gamma toxin. Gas gangrene, Braxy or malignant edema is caused. Reference: Textbook of Microbiology; Anathanarayan and paniker'... | med_mcqa |
Can a Repeated Sprint Ability Test Help Clear a Previously Injured Soccer Player for Fully Functional Return to Activity? | Repeated sprint ability is a simple, low-cost field test potentially able to assist in clinical decision making for return to sport. | pubmedqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Pepper salt fundus is seen in:
Option A) CMV retinitis
Option B) Toxoplasmosis
Option C) Rubella
Option D) Measles |
Reasoning: Ans. Rubella
Final Answer: Option C) Rubella | med_mcqa |
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: (1) when the individual's belief matches reality, (2) when the individual's belief does not match reality, (3) is when an individual has a false belief about another in... | green_envelope | supernatural-instructions-2m |
There are several religious group that have seem rise in demographics, one of which is popular among African Americans being? | Baptists | squad |
In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) and natural interpretation of the given command to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a label "yes" if the interpretation is appropriate for the command, otherwise generate label "no".
Here are the definitions of log... | yes | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Number of primodial follicles in ovary at bih are
Option 1) 2 million
Option 2) 6 million
Option 3) 5 million
Option 4) 10 million |
Reasoning: At bih the number of login is(primordial follicles) in an ovary is about one millionSo for two ovaries, it is about 2 millionInderbir Singh&;s Human Histology Seventh edition Pg 346
Final Answer: Option 1) 2 million | med_mcqa |
In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
thank you
thank you! how about their politics? can you tell me something about that?
how about their government can you tell me anyt... | Hello there, Nambia is a country in southern Africa on the Atlantic coast. Would you like to hear about History? Perhaps Politics and Government? | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Foot drop results as a result of injury to
Option A) Deep peroneal nerve
Option B) Superficial peroneal nerve
Option C) Tibial nerve
Option D) Deltoid ligament |
Reasoning: FOOT DROP:- Paralysis of muscles of anterior compament of the leg due to injury to deep peroneal nerve results in loss of power of dorsiflexion of foot and eversion. As a result, foot us plantar flexed. Ankle reflex is intact.This is usually caused by injury or disease of the common peroneal nerve due to tr... | med_mcqa |
Multi-slice computed tomography: A tool for non-invasive temperature measurement? | Multi-slice computed tomography can depict thermal density expansion of different fluids. Based on these results the implementation of a temperature discrimination of several degrees C at a high spatial resolution is achievable. | pubmedqa |
In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem from the provided options.
Problem: what is the greatest positive integer n such that 3 ^ n is a factor of 54 ^ 100 ?
Options: a ) 100 , b ) 200 , c ) 300 , d ) 600 , e ) 900 | c | supernatural-instructions-2m |
For a given text, find 10 different words that are antonyms of each other.
Input: The world is filled with hatred and violence.
Output: | Hatred - Love, Violence - Peace, Filled - Empty, World - Universe, Accompany - Abandon, Poison - Cure, Discontent - Contentment, Desire - Dislike, Shatter - Unite, Create - Destroy. | alpaca |
Arthur Hutchings stated that Chopin's lack of what made him special? | Byronic flamboyance | squad |
Are tyrosine kinase inhibitors still active in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma previously treated with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and everolimus? | Administration of a TKI-everolimus-TKI sequence may be associated with clinical benefit and should be prospectively investigated. | pubmedqa |
Clampless laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a step towards a harmless nephron-sparing surgery? | Notwithstanding the limits of the study, our results suggest that cl-LPN is a safe and effective technique, which allows surgeon to surgically treat SRMs even in case of complex location, without injuring kidney by ischemia. | pubmedqa |
While in EIC army the British officer outrank the indian officer they both promoted based on? | seniority | squad |
Are lower urinary tract symptoms associated with erectile dysfunction in aging males of Taiwan? | ED and LUTS are highly prevalent in our study population, and this prevalence increases with age. ED is significantly associated with the severity of LUTS after controlling for age and comorbidities. These results highlight the clinical importance of evaluating LUTS in patients with ED and the need to consider sexual i... | pubmedqa |
Are health care providers still smoking? | These data indicate that only 4 health care professional groups met the Healthy People 2010 goal of 12% smoking prevalence. LPNs were the only group with quit ratios lower than the general population. The lack of significant decline in smoking rates among health professionals was similar to the "flat" rate seen among a... | pubmedqa |
Immunoscintigraphy for ocular melanoma: a reliable diagnostic technique? | We conclude that IS, using the antibody applied in this study, is of only limited value in patients with ocular melanoma. Our results suggest that antigenic differences, rather than histological characteristics or technical problems, are responsible for the low sensitivity in ocular melanoma compared to cutaneous melan... | pubmedqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: "Smudge cells" in the peripheral smear are characteristic of:
Option A) Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Option B) Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Option C) Acute myelogenous leukemia
Option D) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
Reasoning: In CLL, the blood contains large numbers of small round lymphocytes with scant cytoplasm (fragile). Some of these cells are usually disrupted in the process of making smears, producing so-called smudge cells
Final Answer: Option B) Chronic lymphocytic leukemia | med_mcqa |
Given a set of four words, generate the category that the words belong to. Words are separated by commas. The possible categories are social gathering, accomodation, physical property, measurement unit, corporate, nutritional value, boats, police punishment, location (proximity), card games, outdoor sport activity, mil... | ocean | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Who was sued for patent infringement on MP3 technology? | Thomson | squad |
Can we determine depressive conditions on the basis of somatic symptoms? | General physicians should consider possible depressive conditions when patients have 2 or more DRSS or 4 or more somatic symptoms. | pubmedqa |
Who is responsible for the Holocaust? | Nazi regime in Germany. | squad |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: PG responsible for fever in brain is
Option 1) PGD2
Option 2) PGE2
Option 3) PGF2a
Option 4) PGI2 |
Reasoning: (B) PGE2 [?]Fever:-An abnormally elevation of body temperature-Pyrexia, febrile-Results from trauma, infections, drug reactions, brain tumors and other causes.oFever is an adaptive defence mechanism, in moderation, does more good than harm-Promotes interferon activity-Elevates metabolic rate and accelerates... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: de Quervain's thyroiditis is characterized by-
Option A) Mononuclear cell infiltration
Option B) Histiocytic reaction
Option C) Giant cell infiltration
Option D) Eosinophilia |
Reasoning: De Quervain thyroiditis or granulomatous thyroiditis is believed to be triggered by viral infection. It is characterised by giant cell infiltration on microscopy. Multinucleate giant cells enclose naked pools or fragments of colloid. Aggregates of lymphocytes ,activated macrophages and plasma cells are also... | med_mcqa |
Do shift values for symbols on modern keyboards correspond closely to the ASCII table? | do not correspond as closely | squad |
Search the web and return the title of a news article related to the given topic.
Input: Global warming
Output: | "Climate Change: Global Warming's Toll On Nature" by Viviane Rutabingwa, National Geographic | alpaca |
Output the result of the following boolean operation.
Input: True or False
Output: | True | alpaca |
Who did Frick replace republican police with? | men who were favourable towards the Nazi Party | squad |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: The Fc piece of which immunoglobulin fixes complement 1 -
Option A) IgA
Option B) IgG
Option C) IgM
Option D) IgE |
Reasoning: Ans. is 'c' > 'b' i.e., IgM > IgG o Make it very clear in your mind that both IgM and IgG fix C1." CH2 of IgG and CH4 of IgM bind to C1q portion of C1"-------Ananthanarayan" Clq portion of Cl is an aggregate of 18 polypeptides that binds to the Fc portion of IgM and IgG"--LANGE microbiologyo However, if you... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Multifactorial inheritance is most likely to play a role in ?
Option A) Cleft lip
Option B) Marfan's syndrome
Option C) Down's syndrome
Option D) Erythroblastosis fetalis |
Reasoning: Ans. is 'a' i.e., Cleft lip Disorders with multifactorial inheritance The multifactorial disorders result from the combined actions of environmental influences and two or more mutant genes having additive effects. Multifactorial disorders are ? 1. Cleft lip/cleft palate 3. Coronary hea disease 5. Diabetes m... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Malti a 45 year old female patient with a family history of breast carcinoma, showed diffuse microcalcification on mammography, Intraductal carcinoma is insitu was seen on biopsy. Most appropriate management is:
Option 1) Quandrandectomy
Option 2) Radical mastectomy
O... |
Reasoning: Breast carrcinoma Treatment: A. Early Invasive Breast carcinoma (Stage I, IIA, IIB): Mastectomy+ Axillary LN status assessement BCT+ Axillary LN status assessment+ If sentinel LN cannot be identified or found to harbour metastasis disease, axillary LN dissection (Level I+II) should be done. Simple or Total ... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: In pheochromocytoma, not a part the rule of 10 is?
Option 1) 10% are bilateral
Option 2) 10% are malignant
Option 3) 10% are extra-adrenal
Option 4) 10% are symptomatic |
Reasoning: Ans is 'd' i.e. 10% are symptomatic o Pheochromocytomas usually subscribe to a convenient "rule of 10" or "10% tumor"; i.e. 10% of pheochromocytomas are :-1) Bilateral2) Extra-adrenal3) Familial4) Malignant5) Multiple6) Occur in children
Final Answer: Option 4) 10% are symptomatic | med_mcqa |
What are the names of the groups of FETs | junction FET (JFET) and insulated gate FET (IGFET) | squad |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: 'Nothing is an offence which is done by a child under seven years of age' is included under which of the following section:
Option 1) Section 82 IPC
Option 2) Section 83 IPC
Option 3) Section 84 IPC
Option 4) Section 85 IPC |
Reasoning: Age Medicolegal IPC Explanation <7 year 7-12 years <12 years Criminal Responsibility Criminal Responsibility Consent Sec. 82 IPC Sec. 83 IPC Sec. 89 IPC No criminal intent guilty of offence parents give consent for noninvasive procedure
Final Answer: Option 1) Section 82 IPC | med_mcqa |
Quality of life after laryngectomy: are functional disabilities important? | Though the loss of voice is disabling, the functional limitations caused by a laryngectomy do not necessarily translate into a worse overall QOL. Future research is needed to determine whether the importance of individual QOL domains changes as patients adjust to the experience of having and surviving cancer. | pubmedqa |
Describe the best way to optimize a web page for better user experience.
Output: | The best way to optimize a web page for better user experience is to ensure that the page is fast, responsive and easy to navigate. This involves making sure the page is optimized for both desktop and mobile devices, and that the page is properly coded for quick loading. In addition, the page should feature clear and c... | alpaca |
Arrange the following words in alphabetical order: quickly, question, queue, quality.
Output: | The words arranged in alphabetical order are: Quality, Queue, Question, Quickly. | alpaca |
When did the Olympic torch visit Jakarta? | April 22 | squad |
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: a survey of employers found that during 1993 employment costs rose 3.5 percent , where employment costs consist of salary co... | b | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Which of the following is an indication of onlay cast restoration?
Option 1) Width of the lesion exceeds ½ the intercuspal distance
Option 2) Strong, self-resistant cusps are there
Option 3) Occlusal surfaces are not to be changed
Option 4) The tooth is not to be used... |
Reasoning: MOD Onlay
An indirect restoration, which is partly intracoronal and partly extracoronal that covers all the cusps of a posterior tooth.
Onlay has cuspal protection as the main feature.
The use of an onlay keeps the stresses at a low level and creates no hazard to the remaining tooth structure.
Indications... | med_mcqa |
Classify the relation of question with context to one of these categories: 1) award received, 2) based on, collection, 3) conflict, 4) constellation, 5) convicted of, 6) date of death, 7) director, 8) drafted by, 9) educated at, 10) medical condition, 11) military branch, 12) narrative location, 13) occupation, 14) ori... | spouse | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Generate a product tagline for a fitness tracking app
Output: | Get fit and stay active with our fitness tracking app – Let's reach your goals together! | alpaca |
Can PKA activators rescue Na+ channel function in epicardial border zone cells that survive in the infarcted canine heart? | PKA stimulation of I(Na) of the remodeled IZ does augment current density possibly by augmenting the trafficking of channels to an active site on the membrane. However, the resulting I(Na), while partially rescued, is not similar to the potentiated I(Na) of NZs. Specific kinetic changes also occur with the PKA stimulat... | pubmedqa |
Perceptions of work environment priorities: Are there any differences by company size? | Company size does not appear to be associated with perceptions of work environment prioritizations. Company size is an important proxy variable to study in order to understand what factors enable and obstruct safe and healthy workplaces. The work presented here should be viewed as an initial exploration to serve as dir... | pubmedqa |
Given a context and a task, change the perspective to the second person.
Input: Context:
You were asked by your company to calculate the average of sales of a single product in the last quarter.
Task: Calculate the average of sales of a single product in the last quarter.
Output: | Calculate your average sales of a single product in the last quarter. | alpaca |
What was the most important North American conflict between France and Britain called? | Queen Anne's War | squad |
Risk of shoulder dystocia in second delivery: does a history of shoulder dystocia matter? | Prior shoulder dystocia increased the risk of shoulder dystocia in the second delivery. However, offspring birthweight was by far the most important risk factor. | pubmedqa |
Is a strategy based on routine endotracheal cultures the best way to prescribe antibiotics in ventilator-associated pneumonia? | The ATS/IDSA guidelines-based approach was more accurate than the ETA-based strategy for prescribing appropriate, initial, empirical antibiotics in VAP, unless a sample was available≤2 days of the onset of VAP. The ETA-based strategy led to fewer days on prescribed antimicrobials. | pubmedqa |
Does open surgery continue to have a role in elective splenectomy? | Although laparoscopic splenectomy is the treatment of choice for the majority of patients requiring elective splenectomy, the procedure for patients with significant splenomegaly requires caution and common sense. This study shows that an open splenectomy for these patients significantly reduces operative time and bloo... | pubmedqa |
Write a short story featuring a character fighting a monster
Output: | John had been warned about the monster that lived in the depths of the forest near his house. He had heard stories that it was huge and powerful, with a skin made up of rocks and razor-sharp claws. But John was brave and determined, and set out to find the monster and prove his courage.
He traveled deep into the fores... | alpaca |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Which of the following in not a feature of Mass ? Media education -
Option 1) Deals with local problems of the community
Option 2) Easily understandable
Option 3) Wide approach
Option 4) More effective than individual or group method |
Reasoning: Ans. is 'd' i.e., More effective than individual or group method o Mass media is employed for education of general public. it includes means like Television, Radio. Press. Films. Posters. Magazines, etc. Mass media are generally less effective in changing human behavior than 4ndividual or group methods beca... | med_mcqa |
In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting ... | Sl1739z30843777U1127S | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Heart surgery and surgical mortality in 1982 and 1992 in the St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein. Are indication criteria changing? | Between 1982 and 1992 mean patient age increased considerably, the open heart procedure became more extensive and the hospital mortality decreased. | pubmedqa |
What would be the most important thing to consider when applying for a loan?
Output: | The most important thing to consider when applying for a loan is whether or not you can afford to make the payments. It is important to understand the terms of the loan and the interest rate before agreeing to anything. It is also important to understand the fees and closing costs associated with the loan and to shop a... | alpaca |
Is prophylactic laser peripheral iridotomy for primary angle closure suspects a risk factor for cataract progression? | There was significant cataract progression in 6 years following LPI for PACS. | pubmedqa |
What natural process formed the land masses that would become the Samoan islands? | vulcanism | squad |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: The treatment of choice for squamous cell anal cancer is
Option A) Abdominoperennial resection
Option B) Laser fulgaration
Option C) chemoradiotherapy
Option D) Platinum-based chemotherapy |
Reasoning: Anal cancer # Uncommon tumour, which is usually a squamous cell carcinoma # Treatment is by chemoradiotherapy in the first instance # More prevalent in patients with HIV infection # May affect the anal verge or anal canal # Lymphatic spread is to the inguinal lymph nodes #Associated with HPV # Major ablativ... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: A 33-year-old nurse suffered a needle stick injury. The patient used illicit intravenous drugs. One month later, the nurse developed jaundice. Which of the following finding would implicate hepatitis B as the etiology
Option A) Positive antihepatitis A antibody
Option... |
Reasoning: The presence of hepatitis B surface antigen means actively replicating virus, and in the context of the recent needle stick injury, this likely represents a hepatitis B infection. Ref:- Harshmohan textbook of Pathology
Final Answer: Option B) Positive hepatitis B surface antigen | med_mcqa |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
Got a free package of these with a bottle of bloody mary mix I bought f... | 5 | supernatural-instructions-2m |
In this task, you are given the name of an Indian food dish. You need to classify the dish as a "main course", "dessert" or "snack".
Balu shahi | dessert | supernatural-instructions-2m |
In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Sentence: 'a white dog resting on a rocky cliff'. Replace the letter 'c' with 'r' in the sentence. | a white dog resting on a rorky rliff | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Write a sentence that starts with the words "the truth".
Output: | The truth is that the only constant in life is change. | alpaca |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Naglers reaction is shown by
Option 1) Clostridium tetani
Option 2) Clostridium botulinum
Option 3) Clostridium perfringens
Option 4) Clostridium septicum |
Reasoning: Nagler's reaction - when Clostridium perfringens is grown in media containing 6 % agar, 5% Fildes peptic digest of sheep blood and 20% human serum, with antitoxin spread on one half of plate, colonies in the other half without antitoxin will be surrounded by a zone of opacity. No opacity around the colonies... | med_mcqa |
Answer the MCQ question, first give your reasoning: Progesterone pills act by which of the following mechanism?
Option A) Thickening of cervical mucus
Option B) Inhibiting ovulation
Option C) Causing aseptic inflammation in endometrium
Option D) Destruction of embryo |
Reasoning: Ans. a (Thickening of cervical mucus). (Ref. Dutta, Obstetrics.4th/586, William Obstetrics 21st/1531)MINIPILLS (Progesterone Only Pills)# E.g., levenorgestrol 30 meg, norethistrone 350 meg.- They act by thickening the cervical mucus.- It is very useful as a emergency contraception.# Advantages- Side-effects... | med_mcqa |
In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is -
'.... | ADV | supernatural-instructions-2m |
Open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular angle fractures: does the transbuccal technique produce fewer complications after treatment than the transoral technique? | The transbuccal technique was associated with fewer complications after treatment compared with the transoral technique. | pubmedqa |
What region of the earth sees little change in daylight from season to season? | near the equator | squad |
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to... | No | supernatural-instructions-2m |
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