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with all the readers of the daily press, I knew little of my former |
friend and companion. |
One night--it was on the twentieth of March, 1888--I was returning |
from a journey to a patient (for I had now returned to civil |
practice), when my way led me through Baker Street. As I passed the |
well-remembered door, which must always be associated in my mind with |
my wooing, and with the dark incidents of the Study in Scarlet, I was |
seized with a keen desire to see Holmes again, and to know how he was |
employing his extraordinary powers. His rooms were brilliantly lit, |
and, even as I looked up, I saw his tall, spare figure pass twice in |
a dark silhouette against the blind. He was pacing the room swiftly, |
eagerly, with his head sunk upon his chest and his hands clasped |
behind him. To me, who knew his every mood and habit, his attitude |
and manner told their own story. He was at work again. He had risen |
out of his drug-created dreams and was hot upon the scent of some new |
problem. I rang the bell and was shown up to the chamber which had |
formerly been in part my own. |
His manner was not effusive. It seldom was; but he was glad, I think, |
to see me. With hardly a word spoken, but with a kindly eye, he waved |
me to an armchair, threw across his case of cigars, and indicated a |
spirit case and a gasogene in the corner. Then he stood before the |
fire and looked me over in his singular introspective fashion. |
"Wedlock suits you," he remarked. "I think, Watson, that you have put |
on seven and a half pounds since I saw you." |
"Seven!" I answered. |
"Indeed, I should have thought a little more. Just a trifle more, I |
fancy, Watson. And in practice again, I observe. You did not tell me |
that you intended to go into harness." |
"Then, how do you know?" |
"I see it, I deduce it. How do I know that you have been getting |
yourself very wet lately, and that you have a most clumsy and |
careless servant girl?" |
"My dear Holmes," said I, "this is too much. You would certainly have |
been burned, had you lived a few centuries ago. It is true that I had |
a country walk on Thursday and came home in a dreadful mess, but as I |
have changed my clothes I can't imagine how you deduce it. As to Mary |
Jane, she is incorrigible, and my wife has given her notice, but |
there, again, I fail to see how you work it out." |
He chuckled to himself and rubbed his long, nervous hands together. |
"It is simplicity itself," said he; "my eyes tell me that on the |
inside of your left shoe, just where the firelight strikes it, the |
leather is scored by six almost parallel cuts. Obviously they have |
been caused by someone who has very carelessly scraped round the |
edges of the sole in order to remove crusted mud from it. Hence, you |
see, my double deduction that you had been out in vile weather, and |
that you had a particularly malignant boot-slitting specimen of the |
London slavey. As to your practice, if a gentleman walks into my |
rooms smelling of iodoform, with a black mark of nitrate of silver |
upon his right forefinger, and a bulge on the right side of his |
top-hat to show where he has secreted his stethoscope, I must be |
dull, indeed, if I do not pronounce him to be an active member of the |
medical profession." |
I could not help laughing at the ease with which he explained his |
process of deduction. "When I hear you give your reasons," I |
remarked, "the thing always appears to me to be so ridiculously |
simple that I could easily do it myself, though at each successive |
instance of your reasoning I am baffled until you explain your |
process. And yet I believe that my eyes are as good as yours." |
"Quite so," he answered, lighting a cigarette, and throwing himself |
down into an armchair. "You see, but you do not observe. The |
distinction is clear. For example, you have frequently seen the steps |
which lead up from the hall to this room." |
"Frequently." |
"How often?" |
"Well, some hundreds of times." |
"Then how many are there?" |
"How many? I don't know." |
"Quite so! You have not observed. And yet you have seen. That is just |
my point. Now, I know that there are seventeen steps, because I have |
both seen and observed. By-the-way, since you are interested in these |
little problems, and since you are good enough to chronicle one or |
two of my trifling experiences, you may be interested in this." He |
threw over a sheet of thick, pink-tinted note-paper which had been |
lying open upon the table. "It came by the last post," said he. "Read |
it aloud." |
The note was undated, and without either signature or address. |
"There will call upon you to-night, at a quarter to eight o'clock," |
it said, "a gentleman who desires to consult you upon a matter of the |
very deepest moment. Your recent services to one of the royal houses |
of Europe have shown that you are one who may safely be trusted with |
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