question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
As a first time visitor to India, where should I visit? | India is a big and diverse country with many experiences to offer. You could visit historical landmarks like the world famous Taj Mahal in Agra or go to Rajasthan to see the palaces of the maharajas. If rejuvenation and health is your focus, you could go to Kerala for its beautiful backwaters where you can disconnec... | false | null | null | |
What are the sources of the data? | Tweets in Hindi and English | “Laughter is the best Medicine” is a saying which is popular with most of the people. Humor is a form of communication that bridges the gap between various languages, cultures, ages and demographics. That's why humorous content with funny and witty hashtags are so much popular on social media. It is a very powerful too... | false | 93 | null |
What was the result of the highest performing system? | For task 1 best F1 score was 0.9391 on closed and 0.9414 on open test.
For task2 best result had: Ratio 0.3175 , Satisfaction 64.53, Fluency 0, Turns -1 and Guide 2 | There are 74 participants who are signing up the evaluation. The final number of participants is 28 and the number of submitted systems is 43. Table TABREF14 and TABREF15 show the evaluation results of the closed test and open test of the task 1 respectively. Due to the space limitation, we only present the top 5 resul... | false | null | 1709.10217 |
What is the major contribution of your work? | When solving the activation space attack using a generic MIP solver like Gurobi or CPLEX, the generic MIP solver can be very inefficient because it cannot exploit the structure of the neural networks to speed up solving, cannot utilize information from cheap adversarial attacks (e.g., PGD attacks), and also can hardly ... | Adversarial attacks aim to find adversarial examples, which are close to benign inputs in certain distance metrics yet trigger wrong behavior of neural networks. Adversarial attacks are important tools to gauge the empirical robustness of deep neural networks. Finding an adversarial example can be generally formulated ... | false | 403 | null |
From the passage provided, extract the government posts George Osborne held. | Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, Chancellor of the Exchequer, First Secretary of State | George Osborne was elected as MP for Tatton in 2001, becoming the youngest Conservative member of the House of Commons. He was appointed Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury by Conservative leader Michael Howard in 2004. The following year he ran David Cameron's successful party leadership campaign, and was subsequen... | false | null | null |
what was the impact on software companies from the revenue standard called 606? | VSOE was replaced by SSP (Standard selling price), new disclosures around Remaining performance obligations | false | null | null | |
What is the first variant in this paper? | The first one (called HMM model) approximates the Dirichlet Process prior by a mere symmetric Dirichlet prior. This approximation, while retaining the sparsity constraint, avoids the complication of dealing with the variational treatment of the stick breaking process frequent in Bayesian non-parametric models. | Out of nearly 7000 languages spoken worldwide, current speech (ASR, TTS, voice search, etc.) technologies barely address 200 of them. Broadening ASR technologies to ideally all possible languages is a challenge with very high stakes in many areas and is at the heart of several fundamental research problems ranging from... | false | 295 | null |
Tell me whether each animal lives in the water or on land: moose, mountain goat, tuna, oyster, parrot | Moose: Land
Mountain Goat: Land
Tuna: Water
Oyster: Water
Parrot: Land | false | null | null | |
Who was Kevin Durant traded for when he was traded to the Suns? | Kevin Durant was traded to the Phoenix suns for T.J. Warren, Mikal Bridges, Cameron Johnson, Jae Crowder, and four first round picks. The trade was considered fair given that the Suns, who are trying to win a championship now, received a top 10 player and the Nets received several promising young players who will help... | On February 9, 2023, the Nets traded Durant, along with T. J. Warren, to the Phoenix Suns in exchange for Mikal Bridges, Cameron Johnson, Jae Crowder, four unprotected first-round picks, and a 2028 first-round pick swap. Although Durant wanted to continue wearing No. 7 as he did in Brooklyn, the number was retired by t... | false | null | null |
With reference to the text given, list some details about lung cancer | 1. Lung cancer, sometimes referred to as lung carcinoma, is a cancerous tumour that starts in the lung.
2. Smoking cigarettes or inhaling toxic chemicals can aggravate genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, which is what causes lung cancer.
3. In some cases, damaged airway cells acquire the capacity to prol... | Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancers are caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often exacerbated by cigarette smoking, or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged airway cells sometimes gain the ability to proliferate unchecked, causing... | false | null | null |
Summarize the given text in several sentences. | Horizon Zero Dawn is an action role-playing game played from a third-person view. The main character named Aloy, a hunter who needs to survive in a post-apocalyptic world controlled by machines. Aloy has access to different weapons, resources and technologies to kill enemies, survive and find the clues to progress in t... | Horizon Zero Dawn is an action role-playing game played from a third-person view. Players take control of Aloy, a hunter who ventures through a post-apocalyptic land ruled by robotic creatures. Aloy can kill enemies in a variety of ways – shooting them with arrows, setting traps such as tripwires using the Tripcaster, ... | false | null | null |
What debate websites did they look at? | The answers are shown as follows:
* idebate.com
* debatewise.org
* procon.org
| We start by crawling the content of a few notable debating websites: idebate.com, debatewise.org, procon.org. This yields INLINEFORM0 claims, INLINEFORM1 perspectives and INLINEFORM2 evidence paragraphs (for complete statistics, see Table TABREF46 in the Appendix). This data is significantly noisy and lacks the structu... | false | null | 1906.03538 |
Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York | No person who was actively the President of the United States has ever been indicted in criminal court in the State of New York. However, on April 4th, former President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, was indicted on 34 counts of falsifying business records in an attempt to cover up personal scandals. | false | null | null | |
What is an "El Niño" weather pattern? | El Niño (/ɛl ˈniːnjoʊ/ el NEEN-yoh, Spanish: [el ˈniɲo]; lit. 'The Boy') is the warm phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and is associated with a band of warm ocean water that develops in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific (approximately between the International Date Line and 120°W), includin... | El Niño (/ɛl ˈniːnjoʊ/ el NEEN-yoh, Spanish: [el ˈniɲo]; lit. 'The Boy') is the warm phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and is associated with a band of warm ocean water that develops in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific (approximately between the International Date Line and 120°W), includin... | false | null | null |
Given a reference text about Raul Axente Ciupe, tell me what country he is from and what position he played. | Raul Axente Ciupe is from Romania and played right-back. | Raul Axente Ciupe (born 24 November 1983) is a Romanian former footballer who played as a right back or midfielder for teams such as Sportul Studențesc, Universitatea Cluj or Sănătatea Cluj, among others.
Career
After playing for Gaz Metan Mediaș in Divizia B, Ciupe made his top-flight debut on 31 July 2004 as a Sport... | false | null | null |
What model do the authors use when performing classification experiments? | An off-the shelf Logistic Regression model | In recent years there has been increasing interest on the issue of disinformation spreading on online social media. Global concern over false (or "fake") news as a threat to modern democracies has been frequently raised–ever since 2016 US Presidential elections–in correspondence of events of political relevance, where ... | false | 99 | null |
What is Kendrick Lamar famous for? | Kendrick Lamar is famous for being a rapper | false | null | null | |
What evaluation metric were used for presenting results? | The answers are shown as follows:
* F$_1$, precision, and recall
| Our main results are presented in Table TABREF6 on the test set of the regulatory filings and in Table TABREF7 on the test set of the property lease agreements; F$_1$, precision, and recall are computed in the manner described above. We show metrics across all content elements (micro-averaged) as well as broken down by... | false | null | 2002.01861 |
What are five cities in the state of North Carolina? | Five cities in North Carolina are Charlotte, Raleigh, Boone, Durham, and Asheville. | false | null | null | |
Classify the cities based on whether they are located in Wallis and Futuna or Morocco.
Casablanca, El Kelaa des Srarhna, Mata-Utu, Fès, Leava | Wallis and Futuna - Mata-Utu, Leava
Morocco - Casablanca, El Kelaa des Srarhna, Fès | false | null | null | |
Why is the most of the world's land is north of the equator? | It just happened to be the way at the moment. Believe it or not, the earth's continents are slowly moving. Around 300 million years ago, our planet had one big mass of land called Pangaea. It was mainly south of the equator. In another 200 million years, things will look different again. | false | null | null | |
How to win and make friends? | As simple as this sounds, in reality, making friends and winning them is one of the toughest processes. Good friends are the biggest boon to life. It takes a lot of effort to know and understand people and make them friends. Here are a couple of qualities to have in us to make and win friends for life:
1. Along with th... | false | null | null | |
What is the Metropolitan College of New York? | The Metropolitan College of New York, founded in 1964 by Audrey Cohen, an educational pioneer, was originally named the Women's Talent Corporation. In 1970 it was renamed teh College of Human Services and was granted a charter by the New York State Board of Regents. In 1983 it added business programs and in 1988 adde... | The Metropolitan College of New York was founded in 1964 by educational pioneer Audrey Cohen as the Women's Talent Corp. It was renamed the College for Human Services in 1970, when it was granted a charter by the New York State Board of Regents. In 1983, it started offering business programs and in 1988, it added its f... | false | null | null |
Without quoting the text, explain to me why the One Mile telescope was built | The One Mile Telescope was built in the late 1950s with the goal of observing the early days of the universe. The construction of the telescope allowed to get more detailed images, allowing a better understanding of the physical phenomena at work. | In 1971, Sir Martin Ryle described why, in the late 1950s, radio astronomers at MRAO decided on the construction of the new One Mile telescope: "Our object was twofold. First we wanted to extend the range of our observations far back in time to the earliest days of the Universe, and this required a large increase in bo... | false | null | null |
Classify which item is a fake color out of this set: blue, green, sheep, red, orange | A sheep is not a color | false | null | null | |
Which two network structures are designed for BRLM? | Hard Alignment (BRLM-HA) and Soft Alignment (BRLM SA). | In this section, we will present a cross-lingual pre-training based transfer approach. This method is designed for a common zero-shot scenario where there are a lot of source$\leftrightarrow $pivot and pivot$\leftrightarrow $target bilingual data but no source$\leftrightarrow $target parallel data, and the whole traini... | false | 0 | null |
Does the system trained only using XR loss outperform the fully supervised neural system? | Yes. | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Average accuracies and Macro-F1 scores over five runs with random initialization along with their standard deviations. Bold: best results or within std of them. ∗ indicates that the method’s result is significantly better than all baseline methods, † indicates that the method’s result is signif... | true | null | 1909.00430 |
What is a PIN? | A personal identification number (PIN), or sometimes redundantly a PIN number or PIN code, is a numeric (sometimes alpha-numeric) passcode used in the process of authenticating a user accessing a system.
The PIN has been the key to facilitating the private data exchange between different data-processing centers in com... | false | null | null | |
What are some good ways school kids can get started with chess in the San Francisco Bay Area? | The San Francisco Bay Area offers a variety of learning opportunities for chess enthusiasts. You could attend classes in-person or online, attend drop-in clubs in-school or after-school, and play unrated or rated chess tournaments.
Here are some suggestions:
1. Watch introductory chess videos from chesskid.com. It off... | false | null | null | |
Can you give me a short summary of Mindfulness and how to practice it? | Mindfulness is a technique that can be used to bring your mind and focus into the present moment, and calm your nervous system.
The most common way to begin to practice mindfulness is to narrow and focus your attention on your breath. Some techniques prefer breathing in through the nose and out through the mouth, alth... | false | null | null | |
What is the aim of text simplification? | Text simplification aims to reduce the lexical and structural complexity of a text, while still retaining the semantic meaning, which can help children, non-native speakers, and people with cognitive disabilities, to understand text better. | Text simplification aims to reduce the lexical and structural complexity of a text, while still retaining the semantic meaning, which can help children, non-native speakers, and people with cognitive disabilities, to understand text better. One of the methods of automatic text simplification can be generally divided in... | false | 82 | null |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Tarly? | House Tarly's ancestry can be linked to Harlon the Hunter, who built the Horn Hill castle with his twin brother Herndon of the Horn. | false | null | null | |
What labels are in the dataset? | binary label of stress or not stress | FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 1: An example of stress being expressed in social media from our dataset, from a post in r/anxiety (reproduced exactly as found). Some possible expressions of stress are highlighted.
FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 1: An example of stress being expressed in social media from our dataset, from a post in r/... | false | null | 1911.00133 |
What explains the strength of image results over text results? Is this due to reduced task ambiguity? | Yes—comparing Figures 5 and 6, we see the sampling ratios between the majority and minority classes are more extreme for the image datasets than the text dataset, suggesting either that the shift is less extreme or that the RoBERTa model is less adept at identifying informative examples than the image models we conside... | We also consider the role of the pretraining dataset and model size. We conduct active learning experiments with 3 pretrained models: BiT-S-R50x1, BiT-M-R50x1, BiT-M-R101x1, and their corresponding non-pretrained versions. For all pretrained models (except BiT-M R-101 for Treeperson) Review rating uncertainty acquisiti... | false | 507 | null |
Does the use of out-of-domain data improve the performance of the method? | No. | Our system was ranked second in the competition only 0.3 BLEU points behind the winning team UPC-TALP. The relative low BLEU and high TER scores obtained by all teams are due to out-of-domain data provided in the competition which made the task equally challenging to all participants.
This paper presented the UDS-DFKI ... | true | null | 1908.06138 |
Write a polite rejection response to a LinkedIn recruiter | Hi there, thank you for your interest. At this time, I am not interested to explore. I will save your name and reconnect when I am open to a new opportunity. | false | null | null | |
What is the class with highest error rate in SNLI-VE? | The answers are shown as follows:
* neutral class
| Xie also propose the SNLI-VE dataset as the first dataset for VTE. SNLI-VE is built from the textual entailment SNLI dataset BIBREF0 by replacing textual premises with the Flickr30k images that they originally described BIBREF2. However, images contain more information than their descriptions, which may entail or contr... | false | null | 2004.03744 |
Write a guide for how to catch a smallmouth bass. | The smallmouth bass is a common freshwater fish, found in the rivers and lakes of North America. Its habitat stretches between northeastern Canada and a small range of waterways in Mexico. Fishermen of all ages enjoy catching the smallmouth bass, because of its propensity for jumping out of the water and trying to evad... | false | null | null | |
Tomb of Sand was translated from Hindi to English by | Daisy Rockwell | false | null | null | |
What year did the Titanic sink? | The Titanic sank in 1912. | false | null | null | |
I want to buy a new car. This is a difficult financial decision, but our car is 12 years old. Can you write some reasons I can give to my partner so she's on board with this decision. | Buying a new car is usually one of the main financial decisions a person has to take. A new car depreciates quickly, and it is definitely not an investment, but there are some reasons to buy a new car if you have an old one, for example:
- New cars are more ecological, and usually include electric propulsion, which is... | false | null | null | |
Summarize Clemson University to me | Clemson University is based in the upstate of South Carolina in a town called Clemson. It was founded in 1889 and is the 2nd largest university in South Carolina. Clemson University consists of seven colleges: Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences; Architecture, Arts and Humanities; The Wilbur O. and Ann Powers Colle... | Clemson University (/ˈklɛmp.sən, ˈklɛm.zən/[note a]) is a public land-grant research university in Clemson, South Carolina. Founded in 1889, Clemson is the second-largest university by enrollment in South Carolina. For the fall 2019 semester, the university enrolled a total of 20,195 undergraduate students and 5,627 gr... | false | null | null |
What is Audemars Piguet Royal Oak ? | Audemars Piguet Royal Oak is a luxury watch. This watch was invented in 1971 by Gérald Genta and presented at the Bâle exhibition. It is the first steel watch at the price of a gold watch. It is recognizable to its specific octagonal shape and its handmade dial representing a « petite tapisserie ». It is also one of th... | false | null | null | |
How did the introduction of broadband in India in the early 2000s impact Indian movie culture? | The introduction of broadband in India in the early 2000s gave them access to a wide range of popular Hollywood classics that were previously unavailable to them. This was due in part to the rise of P2P file sharing, which allowed users to download large files from other users over the internet. As a result, many India... | false | null | null | |
What is a baseball hat? | A baseball hat is a fabric hat with a bill on the front that shades the eyes from the sun. It is referred to as a baseball hat because all baseball players wear this style of hat while in the field playing defense, and they have their team’s logo on the front of the hat. Many people, however, refer to a hat as a baseba... | false | null | null | |
Give a short bulleted list of key points in the history of coffee | * Oral tradition has coffee drinking originating in modern day Ethiopia
* Sufi monasteries in Yemen used coffee to aid prayers in the 15th century
* Spread to the Levant and Persia in the 16th century
* Arrived in Italy in the second half of the 16th century via Ottoman empire
* By mid-17th century had arrived in India... | The history of coffee dates back to centuries of old oral tradition in modern day Ethiopia. However, neither where coffee was first cultivated nor direct evidence of its consumption prior to the 15th century have been found. Sufi monasteries in Yemen employed coffee as an aid to concentration during prayers. Coffee lat... | false | null | null |
From the below text, list the top 3 chapters of the Bhagvad Geeta, with the most verses. | Moksha-Sanyasa Yoga, the 18th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, has 78 verses and is the longest chapter, followed by the 2nd chapter Sankhya Yoga with 72 verses and 11th chapter Vishwarupa-Darsana Yoga with 55 verses. | There are total 18 chapters and 700 verses in Bhagavad Gita. These are:
Chapter Name Total Verses
1 Arjunvishadyog 47
2 Sankhya Yoga 72
3 Karma Yoga 43
4 gnana-Karma-Sanyasa Yoga 42
5 Karma-Sanyasa Yoga 29
6 Atma-Samyama Yoga 47
7 gnana-Vignana Yoga 30
8 Aksara-ParaBrahma Yoga 28
9 Raja-Vidya-Raja-Guhya Yoga 34
10 Vib... | false | null | null |
You come across a bear which is brown in color, has flat shoulders, and has large ears. What kind of bear is it? | It is probably a black bear. Black bears can have many different colors, including brown. But compared to brown bears, they have flat shoulders, larger ears, smaller overall size, and a face that is straight from the eyes to the nose. In contrast, brown bears have a prominent shoulder hump, have small ears, have an ove... | false | null | null | |
What are five different ground Pokemon? | Five different ground Pokeon are Diglett, Cubone, Sandshrew, Dugtrio, and Marowak. | false | null | null | |
Tell me whether each food item is high or low in protein: steak, chicken, egg, strawberry, watermelon, carrot | Steak: High in Protein
Chicken: High in Protein
Egg: High in Protein
Strawberry: Low in Protein
Watermelon: Low in Protein
Carrot: Low in Protein | false | null | null | |
Who directed the premiere episode of season four of Game of Thrones? | D.B. Weiss, who also co-authored the season four premiere episode, directed "Two Swords." | false | null | null | |
What is the most obvious necessarity of preprocessing for the SemEval-2010 benchmark dataset？ | As SemEval-2010 benchmark dataset is made up of scientific articles that were automatically converted from PDF format to plain text and thus require careful preprocessing so that irrevelant spans of text do not negatively affect keyphrase extraction performance. | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence. Licence details: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent years have seen a surge of interest in automatic keyphrase extraction, thanks to the availability of the SemEval-2010 benchmark dataset BIBREF0 . This dataset is com... | false | 107 | null |
Extract the nationalities of the population of the Azores islands in Portugal. Separate them with a comma. | Portuguese, Flemish, Spanish, French, Italians, Germans, Scottish, Jews, Moors, Blacks | The Azores were uninhabited when Portuguese navigators arrived in the early 15th century; settlement began in 1439 with migrants mostly from mainland Portugal and, to a lesser extent, Flemish, Spanish, French, Italians, Germans, Scottish, Jews, Moors and blacks from Guinea, Cape Verde and São Tomé. | false | null | null |
What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland? | The two are often used interchangeably to refer to the country of the Netherlands. They are not the same however. The Netherlands is a country in Western Europe. Holland is a region in the Netherlands with the majority of the population, roughly consisting of the two provinces North Holland and South Holland. | false | null | null | |
Why do people like Blue Light Therapy? | Blue Light Therapy, similar to Red Light Therapy, helps with acne and clearing up skin. It helps reduce the bacteria on your face and can also decrease blemishes. Some devices are only Blue Light Therapy, but if you are interested in both Blue and Red Light Therapy, you can find some that offer both settings. | false | null | null | |
Who was the 27th president of the United States of America? | William Howard Taft was the 27th president of the United States from 1909 to 1913. | false | null | null | |
Are the datasets used to evaluate monolingual SRI labeled? | No. | We propose a Bayesian model of semantic role induction (SRI) that uses crosslingual latent variables to capture role alignments in parallel corpora. The crosslingual latent variables capture correlations between roles in different languages, and regularize the parameter estimates of the monolingual models. Because this... | false | 104 | null |
What novel task does the paper propose? | Concept-map-based MDS. | Multi-document summarization (MDS), the transformation of a set of documents into a short text containing their most important aspects, is a long-studied problem in NLP. Generated summaries have been shown to support humans dealing with large document collections in information seeking tasks BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 , BIBREF2... | false | 144 | null |
Name the top 10 Sci Fi books of all time? | Dune by Frank Herbert, 1965; The Left Hand of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin, 1969; Foundation Series by Isaac Asimov, 1942; The Hyperion Cantos by Dan Simmons, 1989; The Three Body Problem by Liu Cixin, 2008; The War of the Worlds by H. G. Wells, 1898; Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson, 1992; Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury... | false | null | null | |
How do you decide what type of bicycle to buy? | To figure out what bicycle to buy, you must determine what type of biking you want to do. The most popular bikes tend to be road, mountain and commuter bikes. Each serves a different purpose, and your shopping decisions should be based on what type of biking you intend to do. | false | null | null | |
What do they analyze the implications of Wikidata and static knowledge bases extracted from Wikipediaanalyze for? | Entity linking. | Named Entity Linking is the task of detecting mentions of entities from a knowledge base in free text, as illustrated in Figure 1 .
Most of the entity linking literature focuses on target knowledge bases which are derived from Wikipedia, such as DBpedia BIBREF0 or YAGO BIBREF1 . These bases are curated automatically by... | false | 166 | null |
What type of music do U2 make? | U2 are a rock band. They started out as a post punk band and although this has evolved they have kept their anthemic style. Their sound is built on Bono's vocals and Edge's guitar. Their lyrics include spiritual images, and themes of a personal and political nature. | U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout thei... | false | null | null |
What does Neolithic mean? | "Neolithic" comes from the Greek word for "new stone," and it started about 10,000 years after the Upper Paleolithic. During the Neolithic, people learned how to farm. Animals that were tamed and kept as pets also gave rise to livestock. In the later stages of the Neolithic, copper, bronze, and finally iron were used t... | false | null | null | |
Do the experiments explore how various architectures and layers contribute towards certain decisions? | No. | As a document classifier we employ a word-based CNN similar to Kim consisting of the following sequence of layers: $ \texttt {Conv} \xrightarrow{} \texttt {ReLU} \xrightarrow{} \texttt {1-Max-Pool} \xrightarrow{} \texttt {FC} \\ $
Future work would include applying LRP to other neural network architectures (e.g. charac... | true | null | 1606.07298 |
What games are used to test author's methods? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Lurking Horror
* Afflicted
* Anchorhead
* 9:05
* TextWorld games
| TextWorld uses a grammar to generate similar games. Following BIBREF7, we use TextWorld's “home” theme to generate the games for the question-answering system. TextWorld is a framework that uses a grammar to randomly generate game worlds and quests. This framework also gives us information such as instructions on how t... | false | null | 1908.06556 |
Why did they designate Italian as a test-only language? | Because relatively few comments have been written in Italian. | We held out the topics “Healthcare” and “Political System” from the training data and created a separate cross-topic test set that contains the questions and answers related to those topics.
Furthermore, in order to test cross-question generalization performance within previously seen topics, we manually selected 16 he... | false | 130 | null |
What ingredients are no longer used in ketchup? | Ketchup used to contain many different ingredients that created the sweet and sour flavor traditionally associated with tomato ketchup, including egg whites, mushrooms, oysters, grapes, mussels, or walnuts. | Ketchup or catsup is a table condiment with a sweet and sour flavor. The unmodified term ("ketchup") now typically refers to tomato ketchup, although early recipes used egg whites, mushrooms, oysters, grapes, mussels, or walnuts, among other ingredients.
Tomato ketchup is made from tomatoes, sugar, and vinegar, with s... | false | null | null |
Kate's parents have three kids. The first kid's name is Peter, the second kid's name is Parker. What is the third kid's name? | Kate's parents have three kids. So apparently Kate is one of them. We know the other two kids' name is Peter and Parker, so the third kid is Kate herself. And name is Kate! | false | null | null | |
How much better is performance of proposed method than state-of-the-art methods in experiments? | Accuracy of best proposed method KANE (LSTM+Concatenation) are 0.8011, 0.8592, 0.8605 compared to best state-of-the art method R-GCN + LR 0.7721, 0.8193, 0.8229 on three datasets respectively. | Experimental results of entity classification on the test sets of all the datasets is shown in Table TABREF25. The results is clearly demonstrate that our proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-art results on accuracy for three datasets. For more in-depth performance analysis, we note: (1) Among all baselin... | false | null | 1910.03891 |
What is Matong | Matong is a town in the central east part of the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. The town is 37 kilometres (23 mi) east of Narrandera and 26 kilometres (16 mi) west of Coolamon. At the 2016 census, Matong had a population of 164 people.
Sport
The most popular sport in Matong is Australian rules football... | Matong /məˈtɒŋ/ is a town in the central east part of the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. The town is 37 kilometres (23 mi) east of Narrandera and 26 kilometres (16 mi) west of Coolamon. At the 2016 census, Matong had a population of 164 people.
Sport
The most popular sport in Matong is Australian rules... | false | null | null |
What can be done by their system? | Solving the usecases of monitors and journalists. | We described a method for monolingual and crosslingual clustering of an incoming stream of documents. The method works by maintaining centroids for the monolingual and crosslingual clusters, where a monolingual cluster groups a set of documents and a crosslingual cluster groups a set of monolingual clusters. We present... | false | 17 | null |
Where does the molecular formula of D-allulose? | The molecular formula for D-allulose, also referred to as psicose or allulose is C6H12O6. | false | null | null | |
Would you add contents to review, discuss, and evaluate against another group of related methods for designing hardware accelerators? | We have now added comparisons between the accelerators found by PRIME and the EdgeTPU accelerator, which is a prior accelerator designed by human experts, aimed towards accelerating image-classification tasks in Appendix A.7. As shown in Table 14, across all the nine applications we study in this paper, we find that PR... | Table 14: The comparison between the accelerator designs suggested by PRIME and EdgeTPU (Yazdanbakhsh et al., 2021b; Gupta & Akin, 2020) for single model specialization. On average (last row), with single-model specialization our method reduces the latency by 2.69× while minimizes the chip area usage by 1.50×. | false | 434 | null |
Given the reference text below, what is a GATR? | A Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket (GATR) is a low-cost guided missile equipped with a steel-cased M282 warhead and a programmable fuze. | The Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket (GATR) is a weapons system under development by Orbital ATK and Elbit Systems. It is intended to provide a low-cost guided missile compatible with existing unguided 70mm rocket launch platforms such as the Hydra 70. The penetrating version of the GATR is equipped with a steel-cased M... | false | null | null |
Should I immigrate to Canada? | Canada is the third largest country in the world by landmass. It set a record in 2022 for most immigrants into the country, in large part to public health system, quality of living, and low crime rates. That said, Canada is experiencing very high real estate prices in major cities like Toronto and Vancouver due to lack... | false | null | null | |
How do I get better at shooting a basketball? | Here are a few things you can try to get better at shooting a basketball:
- Practice the fundamentals by repeatedly bringing the ball to your set point without shooting.
- Shoot from < 5 feet away from the basket until you can reliably make the shot.
- Practice your free throws.
- Try shooting off the dribble.
- G... | false | null | null | |
How many professional basketball teams are based in California? | California has 4 basketball teams: the Golden State Warriors, the Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Lakers, and the Sacramento Kings. | false | null | null | |
Why did the founders of YouTube start with money? | Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim were early employees of PayPal, was bought by eBay. | YouTube was founded by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. The trio were early employees of PayPal, which left them enriched after the company was bought by eBay. Hurley had studied design at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania, and Chen and Karim studied computer science together at the University of Illinois... | false | null | null |
What is the best food place in Bangalore? | You can always try out Kritunga Briyani if you love eating spicy food, else you are looking for a bear place try Iron Hill or Toit. | false | null | null | |
How much do they outperform previous state-of-the-art? | On subtask 3 best proposed model has F1 score of 92.18 compared to best previous F1 score of 88.58.
On subtask 4 best proposed model has 85.9, 89.9 and 95.6 compared to best previous results of 82.9, 84.0 and 89.9 on 4-way, 3-way and binary aspect polarity. | Results on SemEval-2014 are presented in Table TABREF35 and Table TABREF36 . We find that BERT-single has achieved better results on these two subtasks, and BERT-pair has achieved further improvements over BERT-single. The BERT-pair-NLI-B model achieves the best performance for aspect category detection. For aspect cat... | false | null | 1903.09588 |
The authors should explain a bit more the intuition behind these graph signatures. What type of dynamics do they capture? What do they reveal about the architecture? What is the advantage in comparison to other graph features (local or global)? | Based on your feedback, we have updated our paper (Sec. 3.2 (S2) and (S3)) with additional justifications and intuition behind the graph features that we leverage during the signature construction step (degree and eigenvector centrality). We chose weighted degree centrality to efficiently capture (1) the weights that a... | A key objective of our work is to test whether the introduced graph representation of NNs is informative for predicting the performance of NNs. Next, we describe the steps of our proposed framework for solving Problem 1, namely performance prediction from the NN training dynamics.
As shown in Fig., our method consists ... | false | 432 | null |
Which word embeddings are analysed? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Continuous Bag-of-Words (CBOW)
| In BIBREF14 , several word embedding models trained in a large Portuguese corpus are evaluated. Within the Word2Vec model, two training strategies were used. In the first, namely Skip-Gram, the model is given the word and attempts to predict its neighboring words. The second, Continuous Bag-of-Words (CBOW), the model i... | false | null | 1810.04528 |
Classify these wild mushrooms as poisonous or edible: jack-o-lanterns, chanterelles, morels, death caps, destroying angels, lion's mane, false morels, maitake mushroom, oyster mushrooms | Chanterelles, morels, lion's mane, maitake, and oyster mushrooms are edible mushrooms. While you should avoid these deadly mushrooms such as jack-o-lanterns, death caps, destroying angels, and false morels. | false | null | null | |
Given a reference text about the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, when was OPEC founded and how do economists describe OPEC's power over oil markets? | The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded on September 14, 1960. Economists describe OPEC as a cartel that limits free market competition by setting production quotas for its members. The impact of OPEC's supply quotas are most acute during times of war or civil disorder when crude oil s... | The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC, /ˈoʊpɛk/ OH-pek) is an organization enabling the co-operation of leading oil-producing countries, in order to collectively influence the global market and maximise profit. Founded on 14 September 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, ... | false | null | null |
I want to sketch with graphite pencils but am confused about the range of options. What do the pencil grades mean and how can they be used? | Graphite pencils come in a range of grades — from hard (9H to H) to soft (HB to 9B). A hard graphite pencil leaves less graphite on the drawing surface and can be used to produce faint, sharp lines and build texture. HB or B pencils are good options for hatching and cross-hatching line work. They don’t smudge as easily... | false | null | null | |
Who were the children of the legendary Garth Greenhand, the High King of the First Men in the series A Song of Ice and Fire? | Garth the Gardener, John the Oak, Gilbert of the Vines, Brandon of the Bloody Blade, Foss the Archer, Owen Oakenshield, Harlon the Hunter, Herndon of the Horn, Bors the Breaker, Florys the Fox, Maris the Maid, Rose of the Red Lake, Ellyn Ever Sweet, Rowan Gold-Tree | false | null | null | |
What is the coldest place on Earth to live? | The coldest place on Earth to live is Yakutsk in Siberia. | false | null | null | |
Is it sufficient that the current use of emoji in the tokenizing, training, and the datasets themselves? | No. | The prevalent use of emoji—and their text-based precursors—is mostly unaddressed in current natural language processing (NLP) tasks. The support of the Unicode Standard BIBREF0 for emoji characters in 2010 ushered in a wide-spread, international adoption of these graphical elements in casual contexts. Interpreting the ... | false | 198 | null |
Who wrote the TV series Babylon5? | Babylon 5 is an American television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski. | Babylon 5 is an American space opera television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski, under the Babylonian Productions label, in association with Straczynski's Synthetic Worlds Ltd. and Warner Bros. Domestic Television. After the successful airing of a test pilot movie on February 22, 1993, Baby... | false | null | null |
What is the Willow Project? What is it's significance an how could this change the world we live in? | The Willow Project, approved in late 2022 is a large scale oil drilling project that will take place in Alaska, on federal land known as The National Petroleum Reserve. the goal of this project is to take advantage of Alaska's primary source of income, drilling, to help generate revenue and produce around 180,000 barre... | false | null | null | |
What are the following: Palm Pre, iPhone, Samsung Galaxy Note, Razr, HTC One X | These are all examples of mobile phones. The iPhone, Samsung Galaxy Note, and HTC One X are examples of smartphones, which is a mobile phone that can also access the internet and run applications like Instagram or Gmail. | false | null | null | |
Which is a species of fish? Tonguefish or Tongue | Tonguefish | false | null | null | |
What does the Romantic Novelists' Association do? | The Romantic Novelists' Association is a membership organization with roughly 1000 authors of romantic fiction and publishing professionals that organizes events throughout the year. The RNA holds an annual conference and workshops on writing craft and the publishing industry and is also known for its New Writers' Sche... | The Romantic Novelists' Association (RNA) is the professional body that represents authors of romantic fiction in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1960 by Denise Robins (first president), Barbara Cartland (first vice-president), Vivian Stuart (first elected chairman), and other authors including Elizabeth Goudge, ... | false | null | null |
Maybe it doesn't look novel enough? It's an extension of CLIP that already has a notion of video and text (e.g., title). The extension is in terms of user comments, which is another form of the text. Though seemingly useful, the step to include comments as another form of text is not that surprising technically. | Although our method uses CLIP as a backbone since it is a natural fit for this task, it is not exclusive to CLIP and should be easily applicable to other models as well.We agree that leveraging comments is an intuitive idea, however, training with comments in practice is not straightforward since they’re often only wea... | We use CLIP as the initialisation for the backbone. Our concrete implementation of the CAM g is a 2-layer transformer, consisting of two residual multihead self-attention blocks.
The input consists of M + 1 input embeddings (for the M comments and title/video embedding φ oi ) having 512 dimensions each. Each block perf... | false | 483 | null |
Who are some important people in U.S. history that everyone should know about? | Here are some important people in U.S. history:
* John Brown, an abolitionist who led a failed slave revolt in what is now West Virginia, and was executed for doing so.
* Henry George, who popularized the concepts of land value taxation (LVT) and universal basic income (UBI). His most famous work is a book called Progr... | false | null | null | |
Who was the first president of the United States? | George Washington was the first president of the United States. He served from 1789 - 1997 and was also a military officer. One of things he is known for is ratifying the US constitution which replaced the articles of confederation. This happened in 1789. | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Vaquita, Daeodon | Daeodon is extinct, Vaquita is alive. | false | null | null | |
Give a list of the parts of your physical appearance you would want to change? | Height, lips, nose, eye color, hair color, tattoo removed, weight, muscle, jaw line, eyebrows, cellulite, stomach, veins, wrinkles | false | null | null | |
What is used for named entity recognition? | The NLTK toolkit. | ClaimBuster-based (1,045 S features; core): First, in order to be able to compare our model and features directly to the previous state of the art, we re-implemented, to the best of our ability, the sentence-level features of ClaimBuster as described in BIBREF9, namely TF.IDF-weighted bag of words (998 features), part-... | false | 388 | null |
Tell me whether each of these soccer teams are American or European: Leeds United, Seattle Sounders, Portland Timbers, Arsenal Gunners, Sporting KC, Bayern Munich | Leeds United: European
Seattle Sounders: American
Portland Timbers: American
Arsenal Gunners: European
Sporting KC: American
Bayern Munich: European | false | null | null |
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