question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Do the higher layers receive only the cell output or do they also have access to the slot bus? | As described in Section 3.2.3 in the revision, Ht is taken as inputs by the next ModeCell at the upper level when multiple ModeCells are being stacked in ModeRNN. In other words, ModeCell is to ModeRNN what LSTM is to the stacked LSTM network*. | Finally, we generate the output state of ModeCell as Ht=ot⊙tanh(Bt). Ht is taken as inputs by the next ModeCell at the upper level when multiple ModeCells are being stacked in ModeRNN. In other words, ModeCell is to ModeRNN what LSTM is to the stacked LSTM network | false | 498 | null |
What is Transformer-XL's perplexity score? | 73.58. | Transformers have recently taken the center stage in language modeling after LSTM's were considered the dominant model architecture for a long time. In this project, we investigate the performance of the Transformer architectures-BERT and Transformer-XL for the language modeling task. We use a sub-word model setting wi... | false | 145 | null |
Do they visualize the difference between AM-Softmax and regular softmax? | Yes. | In the epoch 96, the proposed method has already an FER more than INLINEFORM0 better than the original SincNet for almost every value of INLINEFORM1 excluding INLINEFORM2 . The difference keeps increasing over the epochs, and at epoch 352 the proposed method has an FER of INLINEFORM3 ( INLINEFORM4 ) against INLINEFORM5... | true | null | 1901.10826 |
When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower | Tomato Sauce: Useful
Dough: Useful
Sun: Not Useful
Rain: Not Useful
Cheese: Useful
Oven: Useful
Shower: Not Useful | false | null | null | |
Give a list of reasons I should get a dog. | 1) Dogs are great companions. 2) It will teach my kids responsibility. 3) Dogs can serve as an alarm clock to wake my kids for school. 4) Dogs can replace a mop and broom in the kitchen for dropped food. 5) Dogs are cuddly. 6) Dogs provide constant love and affection. 7) Dogs are protective and can guard our house. 8) ... | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Scutosaurus, Yellowfin Tuna | Yellowfin Tuna is alive, Scutosaurus is extinct. | false | null | null | |
Extract the key dates and events in the life of Albert Einstein in a bulleted list in the format {date} - {event} | 1895 - Moved to Switzerland
1897 - Enrolled in the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school in Zürich
1900 - Graduated from the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school
1901 - Became a Swiss citizen
1903 - Started a permanen... | Einstein was born in the German Empire, but moved to Switzerland in 1895, forsaking his German citizenship (as a subject of the Kingdom of Württemberg)[note 1] the following year. In 1897, at the age of 17, he enrolled in the mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Swiss Federal polytechnic school in Zü... | false | null | null |
Can you tell me the root of these language? Hebrew. English, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Arabic, Farsi, Italian | Yes sure!
Hebrew root is Northwest Semitic language
English is of Germanic origins
Spanish is of Latin origins
Portuguese is of Latin origins
Romanian is of Latin origins
Arabic is a Semitic language
Farsi is of west Iranian origins
Italian is of Latin origins | false | null | null | |
Give me a list of the great synth-pop artists and a song for each that I might not have heard. | Sure, here is a short list of Synth-pop artists with songs that you may not have heard yet:
- Blondie – Heart Of Glass (1978)
- Kraftwerk – The Model (1978)
- Gary Numan – Cars (1979)
- OMD – Electricity (1979)
- John Foxx – Underpass (1980). | false | null | null | |
Can you list down some points about Jo-Anne Polak from the given text? | 1. From 1989 to 1991, Jo-Anne Polak served as the general manager of the Ottawa Rough Riders.
2. Her birth year was 1959.
3. In the Canadian Football League, Polak was the league's first female executive.
4. Polak was the first female general manager of a professional sports organisation in North America.
5. From the 1... | Jo-Anne Polak (born 1959) was the general manager of the Ottawa Rough Riders from 1989 to 1991. Upon her appointment, Polak became the first woman executive in the Canadian Football League and the first woman general manager to lead a North American sports team. After leaving the Rough Riders, Polak primarily worked at... | false | null | null |
What types of political organizations did pre-colonial Africa have? | Pre-colonial Africa had many political organizations including: small family groups, larger family clan groupings, heavily structured clan groups, and autonomous city-states and kingdoms. | Pre-colonial Africa possessed perhaps as many as 10,000 different states and polities characterized by many different sorts of political organization and rule. These included small family groups of hunter-gatherers such as the San people of southern Africa; larger, more structured groups such as the family clan groupin... | false | null | null |
What is Cricket in sports? | Cricket is highly popular game that's originated in south-eastern counties of England and now prominent sport in a number of countries in particular south asian countries like India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.
It is in essence a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field. The batti... | Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a 22-yard (20-metre) pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball bowled at one of the wickets with the bat and then ru... | false | null | null |
What are the flaws in the system? | It is difficult for the system to capture the overall sentiment and it leads to amplifying or vanishing intensity signals. The system also fails in predicting sentences having deeper emotion and sentiment which humans can understand with a little context. | It is important to understand how the model performs in different scenarios. Table TABREF20 analyzes when the system performs the best and worst for each emotion. Since the features used are mostly lexicon based, the system has difficulties in capturing the overall sentiment and it leads to amplifying or vanishing inte... | false | 112 | null |
What are the rules changes made to baseball this year? | The MLB (major league baseball) association made several rule adjustments to the 2023 season. First, the bases have increased in sizes by 3 inches for a total of 18 inches squared. Second, a pitch clock/time has been introduced. Third, the defensive shift has been banned. | false | null | null | |
How much more accurate is the model than the baseline? | For the Oshiete-goo dataset, the NAGM model's ROUGE-L score is higher than the highest performing conventional model, Trans, by 0.021, and its BLEU-4 score is higher than the highest performing model CLSTM by 0.037. For the nfL6 dataset, the NAGM model's ROUGE-L score is higher than the highest performing conventional... | NAGMWA is much better than the other methods except NAGM, since it generates answers whose conclusions and supplements as well as their combinations closely match the questions. Thus, conclusions and supplements in the answers are consistent with each other and avoid confusion made by several different conclusion-suppl... | false | null | 1912.00864 |
What does kwon mean in taekwondo? | 'kwon' in Korean means punching or striking with the hand | Taekwondo, Tae Kwon Do or Taekwon-Do is a Korean form of martial arts involving punching and kicking techniques, with emphasis on head-height kicks, spinning jump kicks, and fast kicking techniques. The literal translation for tae kwon do is "kicking", "punching", and "the art or way of". They are a kind of martial art... | false | null | null |
Given this series of navigation instructions, determine whether one would end up back at the starting point: Take 1 step. Take 2 steps. Take 3 steps. Turn around. Take 6 steps. Turn right. | Well, I'd say yes and no. While the person would be at the starting point, he wouldn't be facing the same direction. | false | null | null | |
How to extract features across sentences by QACNN? | First, the authors add query-based attention mechanism into original "compare aggregate" model. Second, the authors re-design the aggregation mechanism in "compare aggregate" to a two-staged CNN architecture which comprises word-level aggregation and sentence-level aggregation. | Many machine learning models in question answering tasks often involve matching mechanism. For example, in factoid question answering such as SQuAD BIBREF1 , one needs to match between query and corpus in order to find out the most possible fragment as answer. In multiple choice question answering, such as MC Test BIBR... | false | 158 | null |
What is the best sport? | It depends on who you ask, but as an AI language model, I cannot determine which sport is the best. The best sport for a person may differ compared to another person based on the level of athleticism and the complexity of the game required. Some of the popular sports around the world include soccer, basketball, basebal... | false | null | null | |
How many squares does a chessboard have? | 64 | false | null | null | |
Which similarity datasets do they use? | The answers are shown as follows:
* WS353S
* SimLex999
* SimVerb3500
| To face the previous problem, we tested our methods in a wide variety of datasets, including some that explicitly model relatedness (WS353R), some that explicitly consider similarity (WS353S, SimLex999, SimVerb3500), and some where the distinction is not clear (MEN, MTurk287, MTurk771, RG, WS353). We also included the ... | false | null | 1904.05584 |
What are some good beginner songs to learn on guitar? | The following are good songs a beginner can learn on guitar:
- Smoke on the Water by Deep Purple
- Brown Eyed Girl by Van Morrison
- Heart of Gold by Neil Young
- Seven Nation Army by The White Stripes
- What's Up? by 4 Non Blondes
- Wild Thing by The Troggs
- Wonderwall by Oasis | false | null | null | |
Classify the following as indoor, outdoor, activities or both: basketball, hiking, soccer, rock climbing, mountaineering, swimming. | Basketball, soccer, rock climbing and swimming are both indoor and outdoor activities. Mountaineering and hiking are outdoor activities. | false | null | null | |
How big are the datasets used? | Evaluation datasets used:
CMRC 2018 - 18939 questions, 10 answers
DRCD - 33953 questions, 5 answers
NIST MT02/03/04/05/06/08 Chinese-English - Not specified
Source language train data:
SQuAD - Not specified | We evaluate our approaches on two public Chinese span-extraction machine reading comprehension datasets: CMRC 2018 (simplified Chinese) BIBREF8 and DRCD (traditional Chinese) BIBREF9. The statistics of the two datasets are listed in Table TABREF29.
Note that, since the test and challenge sets are preserved by CMRC 2018... | false | null | 1909.00361 |
Give me a list of ways to express your love to someone | 1. Write them a card
2. Text them a beautiful message
3. Send them some flowers
4. Organise a date out
5. Take a walk and tell them how you feel
6. Spend quality time with them | false | null | null | |
What are some of the most well-known castles in the Loire Valley in France? | The list of castles includes Château de Cheverny, Château de Chambord, Château de Chenonceau, Château d'Azay-le-Rideau, Château de Villandry, Château d'Amboise, and Château de Chaumont. | false | null | null | |
How is morphology knowledge implemented in the method? | A BPE model is applied to the stem after morpheme segmentation. | The problem with morpheme segmentation is that the vocabulary of stem units is still very large, which leads to many rare and unknown words at the training time. The problem with BPE is that it do not consider the morpheme boundaries inside words, which might cause a loss of morphological properties and semantic inform... | false | null | 2001.01589 |
How do you play chess? | Chess is a game that is played on a checkerboard, which is composed of 64 alternating black and white squares that indicate where a player's pieces can be placed. There are six different types of pieces in chess, including: Pawns, Rooks, Bishops, Knights, a Queen, and a King. Each of these pieces can move on the board ... | false | null | null | |
Name the affiliates of the Tata Group. | Significant Tata Group affiliates include Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Consumer Products, Tata Motors, Tata Power, Tata Steel, Voltas, Titan Company, Tanishq, Tata Chemicals, Tata Communications, Trent, Tata Elxsi, Indian Hotels Company, Air India, TajAir, Tata Cliq, Tata Advanced Systems, Tata Capital, Cromā, BigBa... | The Tata Group (/ˈtɑːtɑː/) is an Indian multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai. Established in 1868, it is India's largest conglomerate, with products and services in over 150 countries, and operations in 100 countries across six continents. Acknowledged as the founder of the Tata Group, Jamsetji Tata is so... | false | null | null |
Is my children's school information available to anyone on the Internet? | Although the website is accessible over the internet, access to your student’s information is secured by a username and password. Parents can view information about their children only. They cannot access the records of other students. The application is hosted within your children's school district infrastructure – no... | false | null | null | |
What does the performance of RAMEN correlate with? | The performance of the original pretrained English models. | In this work, we have presented a simple and effective approach for rapidly building a bilingual LM under a limited computational budget. Using BERT as the starting point, we demonstrate that our approach produces better than mBERT on two cross-lingual zero-shot sentence classification and dependency parsing. We find t... | false | 137 | null |
Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA? | Stephen Curry is arguably the best player in the NBA today. Stephen Curry is a transcendent NBA superstar and an all-time great. Despite being relatively undersized by NBA standards at 6 foot 2 inches and 185 pounds, he has been a highly productive NBA player. Stephen Curry possesses the greatest 3-point shooting abili... | false | null | null | |
Write a mother’s negative review for a dentist office with a dirty waiting room. | Would not recommend!! I would give zero stars if I could. I took my children to this dentist to have their teeth cleaned and was absolutely disgusted by the state of the waiting room. The seats were stained and it looked like the floor hadn’t been cleaned in weeks. How hard it is to vacuum every now and then? I was afr... | false | null | null | |
Please list the main dog predators according to the passage | wolves, Coyotes, leopards, Siberian tigers, Striped hyenas | Although dogs are the most abundant and widely distributed terrestrial carnivores, feral and free-ranging dogs' potential to compete with other large carnivores is limited by their strong association with humans. For example, a review of the studies in dogs' competitive effects on sympatric carnivores did not mention a... | false | null | null |
Which sentiment analysis data set has a larger performance drop when a 10% error is introduced? | SST-2 dataset | Let us discuss the results from the above mentioned experiments. We show the plots of accuracy vs noise for each of the tasks. For IMDB, we fine tune the model for the sentiment analysis task. We plot F1 score vs % of error, as shown in Figure FIGREF6. Figure FIGREF6imdba shows the performance after fine tuning for 10 ... | false | null | 2003.12932 |
Given a reference text about Minister for Food, Agriculture and Fisheries of Denmark, when was the position created and was was it named? | The Minister for Food, Agriculture and Fisheries of Denmark position was created in 1896 and was originally named the Ministry of Agriculture. | Minister for Food, Agriculture and Fisheries of Denmark (Danish: Minister for Fødevarer, Landbrug og Fiskeri) is the politically appointed head of the Danish Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, and a member of the Cabinet. Since 19 November 2020, Rasmus Prehn, from the social democratic party Socialdemokratiet... | false | null | null |
What is current state-of-the-art model? | The answers are shown as follows:
* SUMBT BIBREF17 is the current state-of-the-art model on WOZ 2.0
* TRADE BIBREF3 is the current published state-of-the-art model
| We first evaluate our model on MultiWOZ 2.0 dataset as shown in Table TABREF16. We compare with five published baselines. TRADE BIBREF3 is the current published state-of-the-art model. It utilizes an encoder-decoder architecture that takes dialogue contexts as source sentences, and takes state annotations as target sen... | false | null | 1911.06192 |
Is there any benefit from using a separate algorithm for binarization? | No, there isn't. | To assess the performance of binary paragraph vectors, we carried out experiments on three datasets: 20 Newsgroups, a cleansed version (also called v2) of Reuters Corpus Volume 1 (RCV1) and English Wikipedia. As paragraph vectors can be trained with relatively large vocabularies, we did not perform any stemming of the ... | false | 393 | null |
Why is Pickleball sport so popular | Pickleball is so popular because anyone can get started fairly easily, as the equipment is not expensive, and there are lot of freely available public courts to play. It is also an easy sport to quickly pick up and able to play at a decent level recreationally and competitively. | false | null | null | |
Given the reference text about Rafael Nadal, tell me how many singles grand slam titles he has won, which grand slam tournament he has won the most, and the main strength of his tennis game. | Rafael Nadal has won 22 singles grand slam titles. The majority of his grand slam wins have been at the French Open, where he has won 14 times.
The main strength of his tennis game is his forehand because of his ability to hit the ball with extremely heavy topspin at difficult angles. | Rafael Nadal Parera (Catalan: [rəf(ə)ˈɛl nəˈðal pəˈɾeɾə], Spanish: [rafaˈel naˈðal paˈɾeɾa]; born 3 June 1986) is a Spanish professional tennis player. He is currently ranked world No. 14 in singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). He has been ranked world No. 1 for 209 weeks, and has finished as the y... | false | null | null |
Where is the density estimation result for longrun EBM? | Our density estimation results are the longrun FID scores in Table 4 and visualizations of longrun samples in Figure 11. Please refer to the general statement for our explanation of why we believe these are an appropriate evaluation to investigate density modeling. | Prior work has suggested that persistent learning is the most effective method for learning a valid EBM density. Furthermore, works that learn a valid density have avoided rejuvenation because the incorporation of newly rejuvenated samples into the persistent bank ensures that EBM updates will always include samples th... | false | 448 | null |
What are the most important metrics for a Sales Leader? | Pipeline, Pipeline Coverage, Salescycle time, conversion rate, MQOs, SQOs, MQLs, Quota Attainment % | false | null | null | |
What about the graphs with noise since the majority of the real-world graphs have errors or noise? | We devised the noisy graphs by modifying the source or target nodes with probability 5%, and compared GraphANGEL to baselines on the graphs. Results reported in Tables A12 and A13 show the superiority of GraphANGEL against all the baselines in the context of noisy graphs in both heterogeneous graph recommendation and k... | In order to further investigate the robustness of GraphANGEL, we randomly generate some noises and add them into the training graphs. Concretely, for heterogeneous graphs and knowledge graphs shown in Tables A1 and A2, we randomly change the source or target node of each triplet h s, r, ti with probability 5%. Since th... | false | 477 | null |
What teams were a part of the 2021 Valletta Cup? | Malta, Bulgaria, Gibraltar & Switzerland were of the participating teams in the 2021 Valletta Cup. | The 2021 Valletta Cup was a Twenty20 International (T20I) cricket tournament held in Malta between 21 and 24 October 2021. It was the second edition of the Valletta Cup. The matches were played at the Marsa Sports Club in Marsa. The participating teams were the hosts Malta along with Bulgaria, Gibraltar and Switzerland... | false | null | null |
How is performance measured? | they use ROC curves and cross-validation | To assess the predictive capability of this and other models, we require some method by which we can compare the models. For that purpose, we use receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves as a visual representation of predictive effectiveness. ROC curves compare the true positive rate (TPR) and false positive rate... | false | null | 1904.06941 |
Tell me whether these are movies about AI or other topics: , "Ex Machina", "Her", "Transcendence", "I, Robot", "Ghost in the Shell", "The Godfather", "Pulp Fiction", "The Shawshank Redemption", "The Dark Knight", "12 Angry Men" | Out of the ten films you mentioned, only "Ex Machina" , "Her", "Transcendence", "I, Robot" and "Ghost in the Shell" are about AI. | false | null | null | |
Name different corporate messaging applications companies use. | Corporate messaging applications companies use include Slack, Teams, and Google Chat. | false | null | null | |
How does the model compute the likelihood of executing to the correction semantic denotation? | By treating logical forms as a latent variable and training a discriminative log-linear model over logical form y given x. | Since the training data consists only of utterance-denotation pairs, the ranker is trained to maximize the log-likelihood of the correct answer $z$ by treating logical forms as a latent variable:
It is impractical to rely solely on a neural decoder to find the most likely logical form at run time in the weakly-supervis... | false | null | 1808.07625 |
The Bud Freeman All-Stars featuring Shorty Baker | AllMusic reviewer Scott Yanow stated: "Tenor-sax great Bud Freeman, who is often associated with the Eddie Condon school of Nicksieland, is heard heading an excellent swing quintet for this 1960 studio session. Trumpeter Harold "Shorty" Baker (best known for his periods with Duke Ellington) made too few small-group rec... | false | null | null | |
Was Alexander Skarsgård destined to become an actor? | Alexander Skarsgård was born into an actors family, his father Stellan as well as several of his brothers are successful actors. Furthermore, he got off to an early start when a friend of his father got him a role at seven years old, which seemed to suggest he was always destined to become an actor. However, along the ... | Skarsgård was born on 25 August 1976 in Stockholm, Sweden. He is the eldest son of actor Stellan Skarsgård and physician My Skarsgård. His parents are divorced. He has five younger siblings: Gustaf, Sam, Bill, Eija and Valter, and two half-brothers from his father's second wife, Megan Everett. Gustaf, Bill and Valter a... | false | null | null |
How does their perturbation algorihm work? | The answers are shown as follows:
* same sentences after applying character level perturbations
| In this section, we analyze the Hamming distance between the projections of the sentences from the enwik9 dataset and the corresponding projections of the same sentences after applying character level perturbations. We experiment with three types of character level perturbation BIBREF11 and two types of word level pert... | false | null | 1908.05763 |
Who is LBJ? | Lyndon Baines Johnson (/ˈlɪndən ˈbeɪnz/; August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He previously served as the 37th vice president from 1961 to 1963 under President John F. Kennedy, and ... | Lyndon Baines Johnson (/ˈlɪndən ˈbeɪnz/; August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He previously served as the 37th vice president from 1961 to 1963 under President John F. Kennedy, and ... | false | null | null |
What is Beggar's Chicken? | In Chinese, Beggar’s Chicken is called “叫化鸡” (Jiào huā jī). Made with a whole chicken, the bird is marinated, seasoned, and then stuffed, after which it is wrapped in lotus leaves, then coated in clay, and finally baked.
The best part of this recipe is that when it has finished cooking, you take a hammer and crack the... | false | null | null | |
When did Singapore gain independence, and who was the first President? | Singapore became independent on 9 August 1965, and the first president was Yusof bin Ishak. | After being expelled from Malaysia, Singapore became independent as the Republic of Singapore on 9 August 1965, with Lee Kuan Yew and Yusof bin Ishak as the first prime minister and president respectively. In 1967, the country co-founded the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Race riots broke out once more... | false | null | null |
Given the reference text about Fidel Castro, tell me where he was born, where he studied, and when he was the leader of Cuba. | Fidel Castro was born in Birán and studied law at the University of Havana. He was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008. | Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (/ˈkæstroʊ/; American Spanish: [fiˈðel aleˈxandɾo ˈkastɾo ˈrus]; 13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 2008. Ideologically a M... | false | null | null |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Monkey stick, Tzouras | Monkey stick is percussion, Tzouras is string. | false | null | null | |
Whose life is the 1965 film 'The Sound of Music' based on? | It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp | The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, The Story of the Trapp Family Singers. Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Mari... | false | null | null |
Who was the guitarist and drummer of The Verve? | Nick McCabe and Peter Salisbury | The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan, Greater Manchester in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in their first reunion only. | false | null | null |
Who was William P. Bolton | William P. Bolton (July 2, 1885 – November 22, 1964) was a one-term U.S. Congressman who represented the second district of Maryland from 1949 to 1951 until defeated by Republican General James Devereux.
After Congress, Bolton served as director of Baltimore County Civil Defense in 1951, and died in Baltimore in 1964.... | William P. Bolton (July 2, 1885 – November 22, 1964) was a one-term U.S. Congressman who represented the second district of Maryland from 1949 to 1951 until defeated by Republican General James Devereux.
Born near Whiteford, Maryland, Bolton attended the public schools and St. Francis Parochial School in Baltimore Cou... | false | null | null |
What language is involved in the research of this article? | Bengali. | The explosion of available scientific articles in the Biomedical domain has led to the rise of Biomedical Information Extraction (BioIE). BioIE systems aim to extract information from a wide spectrum of articles including medical literature, biological literature, electronic health records, etc. that can be used by cli... | false | 143 | null |
Does the Transformerbased concat22 outperform the RNN-based concat22? | No, it doesn't. | The BLEU scores in Table TABREF30 show a moderate improvement for most context-aware systems. This suggests that the architectural changes for the context-aware models do not degrade overall translation quality. The contrastive evaluation on our test set on the other hand shows a clear increase in the accuracy of prono... | false | 183 | null |
How better does HAKE model peform than state-of-the-art methods? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 0.021 higher MRR, a 2.4% higher H@1, and a 2.4% higher H@3 against RotatE, respectively
* doesn't outperform the previous state-of-the-art as much as that of WN18RR and YAGO3-10
* HAKE gains a 0.050 higher MRR, 6.0% higher H@1 and 4.6% higher H@3 than RotatE, respectively
| WN18RR dataset consists of two kinds of relations: the symmetric relations such as $\_similar\_to$, which link entities in the category (b); other relations such as $\_hypernym$ and $\_member\_meronym$, which link entities in the category (a). Actually, RotatE can model entities in the category (b) very well BIBREF7. H... | false | null | 1911.09419 |
What is Adventures of Tintin? | Adventures of Tinting is a very popular comic book series created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi who wrote under the pen name Herge'. It is a series of 24 comic books that have been published in 70 languages with sales of 200 million copies. | The Adventures of Tintin (French: Les Aventures de Tintin [lez‿avɑ̃tyʁ də tɛ̃tɛ̃]) is a series of 24 bande dessinée albums created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comics of the 20th century. By 2007, a century after Hergé's birth in... | false | null | null |
What is the best Engineering college in Bangalore? | 1. RV college of Engineering
2. PEST University
3. Dayanand Sagar | false | null | null | |
What is their baseline? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Google's Neural Machine Translation
| As seen in figures, in most of the cases our model produces comparable result with human translator. Result for BLEU score for our model and Google's Neural Machine Translation is compared in table TABREF19:
Result for BLEU score for our model and Google's Neural Machine Translation is compared in table TABREF19 | false | null | 2002.02758 |
Are there any limitations when trained systems on QuaRel? | The underlying qualitative knowledge of qualitative questions in QuaRel was specified formally, thus systems trained on QuaRel are limited to only questions about those properties. | Despite rapid progress in general question-answering (QA), e.g., BIBREF1, and formal models for qualitative reasoning (QR), e.g., BIBREF2, BIBREF3, there has been little work on reasoning with textual qualitative knowledge, and no dataset available in this area. Although many datasets include a few qualitative question... | false | 400 | null |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Stupendemys, Gray Whale | Gray Whale is alive, Stupendemys is extinct. | false | null | null | |
How about the performance of the cross lingual latent variables approach? | This latent variable approach has been demonstrated to increase the performance in a multilingual unsupervised part-of-speech tagging model based on HMMs (Naseem et al., 2009). | Semantic Role Labeling (SRL) has emerged as an important task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) due to its applicability in information extraction, question answering, and other NLP tasks. SRL is the problem of finding predicate-argument structure in a sentence, as illustrated below:
INLINEFORM0
Here, the predicat... | false | 104 | null |
What is self advocacy? | Self advocacy is a process in which a person themselves or asks another individual, group, or community to discuss or publish the benefits of what that person has done with others that have external influence to benefit the original person seeking self-advocacy. Self advocacy works well in corporate environments and i... | false | null | null | |
Please provide 5 different variants of served coffee | 1. Cold Brew
2. Americano
3. Espresso
4. Latte
5. Cappuccino | false | null | null | |
What are the words of House Waxley? | "Light in the Darkness" | false | null | null | |
Which soft-selection approaches are evaluated? | LSTM and BERT | Previous attention-based methods can be categorized as soft-selection approaches since the attention weights scatter across the whole sentence and every word is taken into consideration with different weights. This usually results in attention distraction BIBREF7, i.e., attending on noisy or misleading words, or opinio... | false | null | 1909.11297 |
At what age can you get a driver's permit in the state of Washington? | 15 | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the follow weapons used by the US Military as a Fighter Jet, Rifle, Attack Helicopter, or Tank: M4 Carbine, F16 Falcon, M1 Abrams, F15 Eagle, AH64 Apache, M1903 Springfield, AH1 Cobra, M4 Sherman, F14 Tomcat, F86 Sabre | M4 Carbine - Rifle
F16 Falcon - Fighter Jet
M1 Abrams - Tank
F15 Eagle - Fighter Jet
AH64 Apache - Attack Helicopter
M1903 Springfield - Rifle
AH1 Cobra - Attack Helicopter
M4 Sherman - Tank
F14 Tomcat - Fighter Jet
F86 Sabre - Fighter Jet | false | null | null | |
A client with whom you have been training for 10 weeks retakes a submaximal exercise test and finds that his heart rate is lower at each stage (workload) of the test. He is bothered by this because he thought his heart would be stronger and beat more times per minute. Brainstorm an easy-to-understand explanation to hel... | I would explain that, counterintuitively, the stronger your heart is, the less you can expect it to beat (lower heart rate). To explain it simply, his heart is more efficient; being able to pump the necessary amount of oxygen into his body without contracting as many times as before, i.e. the muscles of his heart are s... | false | null | null | |
Where is Florida? | Florida is a state in the southeast corner of the continental United States of America. It is a peninsula surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Gulf of Mexico to the west. To the north, it is surrounded by the states of Georgia and Alabama. Key West, Florida is the southern most point of the continental ... | false | null | null | |
Give me some ideas for my son's birthday party. | There are several ways to plan a fun and engaging birthday party for your son. To get started, it would be helpful to consider your son's interests. From there, you can set that thing of interest as a theme and plan your party around it. For example, let's say your son loves the car. In that scenario, you could dec... | false | null | null | |
Are the entailment problems which depend on any non-trivial amount of world knowledge problematic from the point of view of training and testing systems for entailment? | Yes, they are. | We find that entailment problems which depend on any non-trivial amount of world knowledge are problematic from the point of view of training and testing systems for entailment. Indeed, in the presence of a large number of arbitrary facts, the conclusion can come solely from such knowledge, completely ignoring the prem... | false | 377 | null |
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog? | The French Bulldog is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It is is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. | The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.
It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently re... | false | null | null |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Sarcosuchus, Plains Bison | Sarcosuchus is extinct, Plains Bison is alive. | false | null | null | |
Why do we love movies so much? | Because movies allow us to experience all those things/situations which are hard to take place in real life, movies can satisfy our desires and imaginations. There are many stories in the film to which we can relate ourselves. That's why we are so attracted to and entertained by movies.
There are several genres of movi... | false | null | null | |
Give me three reasons why basketball is so popular. | Basketball is popular around the world because one, it is easy to learn the rules and everyone of all ages can learn the rules and play. Two, it's a team sport so it is fun to play with friends and is a way to make new friends. Three, it's exciting and has a fast pace of play which makes it appeal to people around the... | false | null | null | |
Which of the following are bait for fishing and which are candy: live worms, gummy worms, lollipops, Hershey's kisses, crickets, and leeches. | The candies are gummy worms, lollipops, and Hershey’s kisses, and the fish bait is live worms, crickets, and leeches. It’s possible that some of the candies can be used as fish bait but non of items categorized as fish bait would be acceptable as candy. | false | null | null | |
The experimental section is weak and contains comparison only to several simple tasks (introduced in Maron et al.). While these experimental results provide some knowledge about the model, and evaluation on real datasets (e.g., graph classification benchmarks ) would significantly strengthen the paper. If such an exper... | We added experiments on graph benchmark data. Only three graph benchmarks experiments were completed during the rebuttal period, but we are currently running classification experiments using point cloud dataset; ModelNet40. It was not in time for the rebuttal revision manuscript, but if our paper is accepted, we will i... | We selected three benchmark datasets from the TU Dortmund data collection: MUTAG dataset, IMDB-BINARY, and IMDB-MULTI. These datasets are provided for classification, thus we treated the experiments as invariant tasks. Since the size of these datasets are small, we run the 10-folds cross-validation score for each datas... | false | 512 | null |
Q: What is the risk of using a hand sanitizer that contains methanol (wood alcohol) or 1-propanol? | A: Methanol exposure can result in nausea, vomiting, headache, blurred vision, permanent blindness, seizures, coma, permanent damage to the nervous system or death. Although people using these products on their hands are at risk for methanol poisoning, young children who accidentally swallow these products and adolesce... | false | null | null | |
In what way does the team investigate the effect of fine-tuning BERT on task performance? | They use either the pre-trained BERT weights1 , or the weights from a BERT fine-tuned on the task-specific dataset on a segment-level. | Because our work builds heavily upon BERT, we provide a brief summary of its features. BERT is built upon the Transformer architecture BIBREF0, which uses self-attention, feed-forward layers, residual connections and layer normalization as the main building blocks. It has two pre-training objectives:
Masked language mo... | false | 12 | null |
Which changes to the law are planned for the french pension reform? | President Macron plans to raise the retirement age from 62 to 65 by 2031. The plan is to gradually increase the age by 3 month per year from September 2023 to September 2030. | The pension reforms have been long-considered by Macron and his government. Reforming the pension system was a significant part of his platform for election in 2017, with initial protests and transport strikes in late 2019, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic which saw Macron delay the reforms further. Raising the retiremen... | false | null | null |
What is the aim of Task 2 of the CoNLL–SIGMORPHON 2018? | The task is to generate an inflected word form given its lemma and the context in which it occurs. | This paper describes our approach and results for Task 2 of the CoNLL–SIGMORPHON 2018 shared task on universal morphological reinflection BIBREF0 . The task is to generate an inflected word form given its lemma and the context in which it occurs.
Morphological (re)inflection from context is of particular relevance to t... | false | 19 | null |
Which of these is edible or not edible:
1. Banana
2. Laptop
3. Marmite
4. Tape
5. Mushroom
6. Pizza | The following are edible:
1. Banana
2. Marmite
3. Pizza
The following are not edible:
1. Laptop
2. Tape
The following may or may not be edible:
1. Mushroom | false | null | null | |
A las vegas seven days trip itinerary including budget and activities for a group of 5 friends. | A las vegas 7-day trip from Bangalore to Las Vegas for a group of 5 people.
A trip begins with packing. Check the weather forecast for all your travel destinations and plan your clothes accordingly.
Your bag itinerary must have common medicines, and also, if you are allergic, be specific about packing what you need.
Al... | false | null | null | |
What is the analysis of mutations in cancer, in genomics? | In cancer, the genomes of affected cells are rearranged in complex or even unpredictable ways. Massive sequencing efforts are used to identify previously unknown point mutations in a variety of genes in cancer. Bioinformaticians continue to produce specialized automated systems to manage the sheer volume of sequence da... | false | null | null | |
Think up a short list of the best US Presidents | Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, FDR, Ronald Reagan, Dwight Eisenhower, Harry Truman, Thomas Jefferson | false | null | null | |
What was the baseline model? | The answers are shown as follows:
* a non-parameter optimized linear-kernel SVM that uses TF-IDF bag-of-word vectors as inputs
| To compare our results, we use the provided baseline, which is a non-parameter optimized linear-kernel SVM that uses TF-IDF bag-of-word vectors as inputs. For pre-processing, in this case we do not preserve casing and delete English stopwords.
To compare our results, we use the provided baseline, which is a non-paramet... | false | null | 1804.08094 |
Given a reference text about Tiger Woods, tell me when they were born, what their real first name is, and what profession his niece has. | Tiger Woods was borh on December 30, 1975. His real first name is "Eldrick". His niece, Cheyenne Woods, is a professional golfer. | Woods was born on December 30, 1975, in Cypress, California, to Earl and Kultida "Tida" Woods. He is their only child, though he has two half-brothers and a half-sister from his father's first marriage. Earl was a retired U.S. Army officer and Vietnam War veteran; he was born to African-American parents and was also sa... | false | null | null |
Whose back-translation approach did the team propose to use? | Sennrich et al. | We train an auxiliary system using NMT model from the simplified sentence to the ordinary sentence, which is first trained on the available parallel data. For leveraging simplified sentences to improve the quality of NMT model for text simplification, we propose to adapt the back-translation approach proposed by Sennri... | false | 82 | null |
Given this paragraph about Twitch Interactive, in what year did Amazon acquire them? | Amazon acquired Twitch in the year 2014. | Twitch is an American video live streaming service that focuses on video game live streaming, including broadcasts of esports competitions, in addition to offering music broadcasts, creative content, and "in real life" streams. Twitch is operated by Twitch Interactive, a subsidiary of Amazon.com, Inc. It was introduced... | false | null | null |
How do banks make money? | Traditionally, banks accept deposits and loan that money to borrowers providing a time arbitrage on the velocity of money which regulates in profit. In more recent years, banks have diversified their profit centers by investing those deposits in fixed income securities. There has even been a proliferation of into multi... | false | null | null | |
What is the difference between Montessori and Regular schooling? | A Montessori format of schooling is based on an individual's learning pace. In a Montessori classroom, there are a plethora of activities laid out at the eye level of the child. Each child can pick and choose an activity that interests him or her. The learning progresses based on the child's interests. Children often o... | false | null | null | |
How far did Oskar Dillon kick in the winning goal at the NPL Queensland championship? | Oskar Dillon, the Australian professional footballer did a free kick from 25 yards out defeating the Knights in the 2019 NPL Queensland Grand final. | Oskar Dillon (born 10 February 1999), is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Oakleigh Cannons in NPL Victoria.
Club career
Gold Coast Knights
Dillon was part of the 2019 NPL Queensland championship winning Gold Coast Knights team. He played the full game and scored the winning goal, a ... | false | null | null |
What is the source of the "control" corpus? | Randomly selected from a Twitter dump, temporally matched to causal documents | Data was collected from a 10% uniform sample of Twitter posts made during 2013, specifically the Gardenhose API. Twitter activity consists of short posts called tweets which are limited to 140 characters. Retweets, where users repost a tweet to spread its content, were not considered. (The spread of causal statements w... | false | null | 1604.05781 |
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