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_id int64 1 69.1k	task stringclasses 6 values	src stringlengths 16 1.01k	tgt stringlengths 1 921
69,001	clarity	Make the text more understandable: However, the maximum extent of the polar zone can spans up to from 53N to 90N and from 53S to 90S with an area total of 20\% of the body.	However, the maximum extent of the polar zones can span from 53N to 90N and from 53S to 90S with an area total of 20\% of the body.
69,002	clarity	Clarify this sentence: In 2011, Mercado accepted an offer to complete a PhD on Criminology at the Philippine College of Criminology, with his brother Marlon Lim.	In 2011, Mercado accepted an offer to complete a PhD on Criminology at the Philippine College of Criminology.
69,003	clarity	Change to clearer wording: However, he still serves as a faculty member and professor in College of Science and teaches basic statistics, quantitative business analysis, management science statistics and other higher statistics subjects. He also manages several working groups and committees such as the Federasyon ng mga Alumni Associations sa PUP, Inc (FEDAAPI), Unyon ng mga guro sa PUP, etc.	However, he still serves as an expert to the university, specializing in Applied Statistics.
69,004	clarity	Clarify this text: Campaign against Armenia Till the summer of 34 BCE Antony waited in Alexandria till he made his attack in early September.	Campaign Until the summer of 34 BCE Antony waited in Alexandria till he made his attack in early September.
69,005	clarity	Clarify: Campaign against Armenia Till the summer of 34 BCE Antony waited in Alexandria till he made his attack in early September.	Campaign against Armenia Till the summer of 34 BCE Antony waited in Alexandria, and he made his attack in early September.
69,006	clarity	Make this sentence better readable: In 20 BCE Augustus negotiated a peace treaty between Rome and Parthia which led to Armenia becoming a buffer state between the two.	In 20 BCE Augustus negotiated a peace treaty between Rome and Parthia which led to Armenia becoming a buffer state between them.
69,007	clarity	Rewrite this sentence clearly: It was a short coat with half sleeves and fur collars, opened in front similar to Jama.	It was a coat with short sleeves and fur collars, opened in front similar to Jama.
69,008	clarity	Improve this sentence for readability: Farzi was essentially fastened with a decorated piece of cloth, i.e., Katzeb around the waist area with loosely hanging ends.	Farzi was a winter's garment. Mughal emperors and courtiers were wearing it over the Jama, fastened with a decorated piece of cloth, i.e., Katzeb around the waist area with loosely hanging ends.
69,009	clarity	Clarify this sentence: As a crew member, it is to be noticed that a Wiper may undergo a condition known as burnout syndrome.	A Wiper may undergo a condition known as burnout syndrome.
69,010	clarity	Make the sentence clearer: As a crew member, it is to be noticed that a Wiper may undergo a condition known as burnout syndrome. This is where a seafarer may be overcome by increased anxiety and stress by means of poor leadership, long hours, and high-risk applications.	As a crew member, it is to be noticed that a Wiper may undergo burnout syndrome and be overcome by increased anxiety and stress by means of poor leadership, long hours, and high-risk applications.
69,011	clarity	Write a readable version of the sentence: This is where a seafarer may be overcome by increased anxiety and stress by means of poor leadership, long hours, and high-risk applications.	This is where a seafarer may be overcome by increased anxiety and stress due to leadership, long hours, and high-risk applications.
69,012	clarity	Write a better readable version of the sentence: The implications of work-related stress stemming from seafaring operations can be largely alleviated through clear communication of crew and leadership and occasionally moderation through a human resources department.	Work-related stress stemming from seafaring operations can be largely alleviated through clear communication of crew and leadership and occasionally moderation through a human resources department.
69,013	clarity	Write a readable version of the sentence: The implications of work-related stress stemming from seafaring operations can be largely alleviated through clear communication of crew and leadership and occasionally moderation through a human resources department.	The implications of work-related stress stemming from seafaring operations can be largely alleviated through clear communication between crew and leadership and occasionally moderation through a human resources department.
69,014	clarity	Clarify this paragraph: Moreover, the possibility that goryeoyang continued to influence the clothing of the Ming dynasty after the fall of the Yuan dynastyis also based on speculations and is a topic which needs to investigated further.	Moreover, the possibility that goryeoyang continued to influence the Ming dynasty after the fall of the Yuan dynastyis also based on speculations and is a topic which needs to investigated further.
69,015	clarity	Change to clearer wording: Moreover, the possibility that goryeoyang continued to influence the clothing of the Ming dynasty after the fall of the Yuan dynastyis also based on speculations and is a topic which needs to investigated further.	Moreover, the possibility that goryeoyang continued to influence the clothing of the Ming dynasty replaced the Yuan dynasty, a topic to investigate further."
69,016	clarity	Change to clearer wording: The Shanghai massacre of 12 April 1927, the April 12 Purge or the April 12 Incident as it is commonly known in China, was the violent suppression of Communist Party of China URLanizations in Shanghai by the military forces of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek and conservative factions in the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party, or KMT).	The Shanghai massacre of 12 April 1927, the April 12 Purge or the April 12 Incident as it is commonly known in China, was the violent suppression of Communist Party of China URLanizations in Shanghai by forces supporting General Chiang Kai-shek and conservative factions in the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party, or KMT).
69,017	clarity	Clarify: Following the incident, conservative KMT elements carried out a full-scale purge of Communists in all areas under their control, and even more violent suppression occurred in Guangzhou and Changsha.	Following the incident, conservative KMT elements carried out a full-scale purge of Communists in all areas under their control, and violent suppression occurred in Guangzhou and Changsha.
69,018	clarity	Make this sentence readable: By 15 July 1927, the Wuhan regime had also expelled the Communists in its ranks, effectively ending the KMT's four-year alliance with the Comintern and the Chinese Communist Party.	By 15 July 1927, the Wuhan regime had also expelled the Communists in its ranks, effectively ending the First United Front, a working alliance of the KMT and the CPC under the tutelage of Comintern agents.
69,019	clarity	Rewrite the sentence more clearly: For the remainder of 1927, the CPC launched several uprisings in an attempt to regain their previous power, marking the beginning of the Chinese Civil War.	For the remainder of 1927, the CPC launched uprisings to regain power, marking the beginning of the Chinese Civil War.
69,020	clarity	Make the text more understandable: With the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising however, the Communist Party was largely diminished in their influence, unable to launch another major urban offensive.	With the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising however, the Communist power was largely diminished in their influence, unable to launch another major urban offensive.
69,021	clarity	Rewrite the sentence more clearly: With the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising however, the Communist Party was largely diminished in their influence, unable to launch another major urban offensive.	With the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising however, the Communist Party was largely diminished, unable to launch another major urban offensive.
69,022	clarity	Make this sentence more readable: She was declared Servant of God by the Holy See in 2021.	She was declared Servant of God in 2021.
69,023	clarity	Make this sentence readable: She joined the Sisters of the Destitute movement in 1952 and took the oath of celibacy in 1956.	She joined the Sisters of the Destitute in 1952 and took the oath of celibacy in 1956.
69,024	clarity	Write a clarified version of the sentence: She joined the Sisters of the Destitute movement in 1952 and took the oath of celibacy in 1956.	She joined the Sisters of the Destitute movement in 1952 and took the perpetual vow of chastity in 1956.
69,025	clarity	Rewrite this sentence clearly: Social career Returning to India in 1977, Thaliath joined the efforts of Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly, the founder of the Sisters of the Destitute movement, to found the Jivodya Hospital, which was built on a plot of land in Ashok Vihar in Delhi, bought with a gift of 1000 she had received for purchasing a car and served there in the Department of Gynecology.	Social career Returning to India in 1977, she founded the Jivodya Hospital, which was built on a plot of land in Ashok Vihar in Delhi, bought with a gift of 1000 she had received for purchasing a car and served there in the Department of Gynecology.
69,026	clarity	Write a readable version of the sentence: During her time in Delhi, she was involved in several social activities, focusing on helping the destitute people and founded two centres, one to house the destitute women in Vikaspuri and the other, a home for the handicapped children in Ghaziabad.	During her time in Delhi, she was involved in several social activities, focusing on helping the destitute people and founded two centres, one to house the poor women in Vikaspuri and the other, a home for the handicapped children in Ghaziabad.
69,027	clarity	Change to clearer wording: Canonization Thaliath, who was popularly known as Doctoramma (Mother Doctor), is reported to have performed several miracles which are being considered and verified by Roman Catholic Church and her social and religious contributions were considered by the Church while deciding upon initiation of her canonization process.	Cause of Canonization Thaliath is reported to have performed several miracles which are being considered and verified by Roman Catholic Church and her social and religious contributions were considered by the Church while deciding upon initiation of her canonization process.
69,028	clarity	Make the sentence clearer: URLe Lilanga (1934 27 June 2005) was a Tanzanian painter and sculptor, active from the late 1970s and until the early years of the 21st century.	URLe Lilanga (1934 27 June 2005) was a Tanzanian painter and sculptor, active from the late 1970s and until the early 21st century.
69,029	clarity	Make the text more understandable: The main gate of the Nyumba ya Sanaa cultural centre in Dar es Salaam has decorations by Lilanga URLe Lilanga (right) and fellow painter Patrick Francis Imanjama outside Nyumba ya Sanaa In 1970, Lilanga decided to move to Dar es Salaam, where there were greater opportunities for selling sculptures and practising contemporary art.	The main gate of the Nyumba ya Sanaa cultural centre in Dar es Salaam with sculptures by Lilanga URLe Lilanga (right) and fellow painter Patrick Francis Imanjama outside Nyumba ya Sanaa In 1970, Lilanga decided to move to Dar es Salaam, where there were greater opportunities for selling sculptures and practising contemporary art.
69,030	clarity	Make the text more understandable: He worked as a night guard at the House of Art (Nyumba ya Sanaa), a centre for the development of African art and craftsmanship in Dar es Salaam.	He started as a night guard at the House of Art (Nyumba ya Sanaa), a centre for the development of African art and craftsmanship in Dar es Salaam.
69,031	clarity	Rewrite this sentence for clarity: Lilanga welcomed other artists like Robino Ntila, Augustino Malaba and Patrick Francis Imanjama to join Nyumba ya Sanaa.	Lilanga welcomed other artists like Robino Ntila, Augustino Malaba and Patrick Francis Imanjama.
69,032	clarity	Use clearer wording: In 1977, he made his first journey outside Africa, travelling to New York, where he had a show at the Maryknoll Sisters Ossining Center.	In 1977, he made his first journey outside Africa, travelling to New York, where he had a show at the Maryknoll Sisters ' Ossining Center in New York State.
69,033	clarity	Clarify: Artistic development & success Shortly after beginning grammar school, Lilanga had his first contact with sculpture (roots, softwood and, later, hard ebony), working in the Makonde tradition.	Artistic development & success Shortly after beginning grammar school, Lilanga had his first contact with wooden sculpture, made from roots, softwood and, later, hard ebony), working in the Makonde tradition.
69,034	clarity	Write a readable version of the sentence: A lot of URLe Lilanga's lifetime art works can be found in leading international collections like The Contemporary African Art Collection (CAAC) of Jean Pigozzi or the Hamburg Mawingu Collection HMC of German collector Peter-Andreas Kamphausen.	A lot of URLe Lilanga's art works can be found in leading international collections like The Contemporary African Art Collection (CAAC) of Jean Pigozzi or the Hamburg Mawingu Collection HMC of German collector Peter-Andreas Kamphausen.
69,035	clarity	Use clearer wording: Directly after the death of the artist, the HMC: URLe Lilanga Collection presented the first systematically and thematically complete catalogue of Lilanga's work.	Shortly after the death of the artist, the HMC: URLe Lilanga Collection presented the first systematically and thematically complete catalogue of Lilanga's work.
69,036	clarity	Improve this sentence for readability: 19 October 1897 14 April 1994) was a URLanic chemist specialising in natural products, and a professor of the chemistry at the University of Karachi.	19 October 1897 14 April 1994) was a URLanic chemist specialising in natural products, and a professor of chemistry at the University of Karachi.
69,037	clarity	Make this sentence readable: He later also co-founded Pakistan Academy of Sciences, and after retirement from the government, he founded the Hussain Ebrahim Jamal Research Institute of Chemistry.	He later co-founded Pakistan Academy of Sciences, and after retirement from the government, he founded the Hussain Ebrahim Jamal Research Institute of Chemistry.
69,038	clarity	Clarify: As the founder director of H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, he revolutionised the research on pharmacology of various domestic plants found in South Asia to extract novel chemical substances of medicinal importance.	As the founder director of H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, he revolutionised research of the pharmacology of various domestic plants found in South Asia to extract novel chemical substances of medicinal importance.
69,039	clarity	Make the text more understandable: In addition to his scientific talents, Siddiqui was also an avid painter, a poet, and a great connoisseur of Western music.	In addition to his scientific talents, Siddiqui was also an avid painter, poet, and a great connoisseur of Western music.
69,040	clarity	Clarify the sentence: In matrilineal succession (also known as Marumakathayam), practiced in Kerala by the Nair nobility and royal families, a man's wealth and title is inherited by his sister's children, and his own children receive their inheritance from their own maternal uncles.	Some cultures pass honours down through the female line. A man's wealth and title is inherited by his sister's children, and his own children receive their inheritance from their own maternal uncles.