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Let $\mathcal{R}_e$ be a finite commutative chain ring with nilpotency index $e \geq 2.$ In this paper, all repeated-root constacyclic codes of arbitrary lengths over $\mathcal{R}_{2},$ their sizes and their dual codes are determined. As an application, some isodual constacyclic codes over $\mathcal{R}_{2}$ are also l... |
Computing Gröbner bases is known to have a very high upper bound on computation time with respect to input length. Due to the connection between polyhedral geometry and Gröbner bases through the Gröbner fan, one can attempt an incremental approach to compute Gröbner bases. |
We study those integral domains in which every proper ideal can be written as an invertible ideal multiplied by a nonempty product of proper radical ideals. |
In this article, standard bases of some toric ideals associated to 4-generated pseudo symmetric semigroups with not Cohen-Macaulay tangent cones at the origin are computed. As the tangent cones are not Cohen-Macaulay, non-decreasingness of the Hilbert function of the local ring was not guaranteed. |
Hesselholt and Madsen in [7] define and study the (absolute, p-typical) de Rham-Witt complex in mixed characteristic, where p is an odd prime. They give as an example an elementary algebraic description of the de Rham-Witt complex over Z_(p). |
In this paper, we give a criterion of the nearly Gorenstein property of the Ehrhart ring of the stable set polytope of an h-perfect graph: the Ehrhart ring of the stable set polytope of an h-perfect graph $G$ with connected components $G^{(1)}, \ldots, G^{(\ell)}$ is nearly Gorenstein if and only if (1) for each $i$, t... |
Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a Noetherian local ring. In this work we extend the notion of mixed multiplicities of modules, given in \cite{Kleiman-Thorup2} and \cite{Kirby-Rees1} (see also \cite{Bedregal-Perez}), to an arbitrary family $E,E_1,..., E_q$ of $R$-submodules of $R^p$ with $E$ of finite colength. |
In this manuscript we shall give an explicit formula for the jumping numbers of a simple complete ideal in a two-dimensional regular local ring. In particular, we obtain a formula for the jumping numbers of an analytically irreducible plane curve. |
Let $\mathfrak a$ denote an ideal of a local ring $(R, \mathfrak m). $ Let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. |
Let $R$ be a ring of prime characteristic $p$, and let $F^e_* R$ denote $R$ viewed as an $R$-module via the $e$th iterated Frobenius map. Given a surjective map $\phi : F^e_* R \to R$ (for example a Frobenius splitting), we exhibit an algorithm which produces all the $\phi$-compatible ideals. |
Given a polynomial ring $C$ over a field and proper ideals $I$ and $J$ whose generating sets involve disjoint variables, we determine how to embed the associated primes of each power of $I+J$ into a collection of primes described in terms of the associated primes of select powers of $I$ and of $J$. We record two appli... |
In this expository paper we present proofs of Grothendieck-Serre Formula for multi-graded algebras and Rees algebras for admissible multi-graded filtrations. As applications, we derive formulas of Sally for postulation number of admissible filtrations and Hilbert coefficients. |
We classify all graphs for which the Rees algebras of their edge ideals are normal and have regularity equal to their matching numbers. |
Let $n \ge 2$ be an integer and consider the defining ideal of the Fermat configuration of points in $\mathbb{P}^2$: $I_n=(x(y^n-z^n),y(z^n-x^n),z(x^n-y^n)) \subset R=\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$. In this paper, we compute explicitly the least degree of generators of its symbolic powers in all unknown cases. |
Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be an R-module. In this paper, we introduce and investigate the second submodule intersection graph SSI(M) of M with vertices are nonzero proper submodules of M and two distinct vertices N and K are adjacent if and only if is a second submodule of M. Also, we introduce a... |
In this paper, we prove the converse of Rees' mixed multiplicity theorem for modules, which extends the converse of the classical Rees' mixed multiplicity theorem for ideals given by Swanson - Theorem \ref{SwansonTheorem}. Specifically, we demonstrate the following result: <br>Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a $d$-d... |
Let k be a commutative ring of characteristic p > 0. We prove that leaps of chain formed by modules of integrable derivations in the sense of Hasse-Schmidt of a k-algebra only occur at powers of p. |
In this paper, we study the componentwise linearity of edge ideals of weighted oriented graphs. We show that if $D$ is a weighted oriented graph whose edge ideal $I(D)$ is componentwise linear, then the underlying simple graph $G$ of $D$ is co-chordal. |
We describe new classes of noetherian local rings $R$ whose finitely generated modules $M$ have the property that $Tor_i^R(M,M)=0$ for $i\gg 0$ implies that $M$ has finite projective dimension, or $Ext^i_R(M,M)=0$ for $i\gg 0$ implies that $M$ has finite projective dimension or finite injective dimension. |
Recently, Shestakov-Umirbaev solved Nagata's conjecture on an automorphism of a polynomial ring. To solve the conjecture, they defined notions called reductions of types I--IV for automorphisms of a polynomial ring. |
In this article, we give two different sufficient conditions for the irreducibility of a polynomial of more than one variable, over the field of complex numbers, that can be written as a sum of two polynomials which depend on mutually disjoint sets of variables. These conditions are derived from analyzing the Newton p... |
We study almost symmetric numerical semigroups and semigroup rings. We describe a characteristic property of the minimal free resolution of the semigroup ring of an almost symmetric numerical semigroup. |
In his monograph, H. Gonshor showed that Conway's real closed field of surreal numbers carries an exponential and logarithmic map. Subsequently, L. van den Dries and P. Ehrlich showed that it is a model of the elementary theory of the field of real numbers with the exponential function. |
We give a proof of local strong factorization of a birational extension of regular local rings (of equicharacteristic zero) along a valuation of rank 1 and maximal rational rank. This gives an alternate proof to the geometric proof of this Theorem by Karu. |
Let $(R, \frak m)$ denote a local Cohen-Macaulay ring and $I$ a non-nilpotent ideal of $R$. The purpose of this article is to investigate Faltings' finiteness dimension $f_I(R)$ and equidimensionalness of certain homomorphic image of $R$. |
We investigate a special class of Prüfer domains, firstly introduced by Dress in 1965. The {\it minimal Dress ring} $D_K$, of a field $K$, is the smallest subring of $K$ that contains every element of the form $1/(1+x^2)$, with $x\in K$. |
We study the behavior of depth and Stanley depth along short exact sequences of multigraded modules and under reduction modulo an element. |
A Cameron-Walker graph is a graph for which the matching number and the induced matching number are the same. Assume that $G$ is a Cameron-Walker graph with edge ideal $I(G)$, and let $\ind-match(G)$ be the induced matching number of $G$. |
Parity binomial edge ideals of simple undirected graphs are introduced. Unlike binomial edge ideals, they do not have square-free Gröbner bases and are radical if only if the graph is bipartite or the characteristic of the ground field is not two. |
We recover some data of a module $M$ from the Ext-family $\{\Ext^i_R(M,R)\}$. In this regard, we investigate homological subsets of $\Spec(R)$, defined by the help of Ext-family. |
Let $R$ be a local Gorenstein ring with infinite residue field of arbitrary characteristic. Let $I$ be an $R$--ideal with $g=\height I >0$, analytic spread $\ell$, and let $J$ be a minimal reduction of $I$. |
We continue the study of matrices over a supertropical algebra, proving the existence of a tangible adjoint of $A$, which provides the unique right (resp. left) quasi-inverse maximal with respect to the right (resp. left) quasi-identity matrix corresponding to $A$; this provides a unique maximal (tangible) solution to ... |
Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity, $M$ be a unitary $R$-module and $G$ a finite abelian group (viewed as a $\mathbb{Z}$-module). The main objective of this paper is to study properties of mod-annihilators of $M$. |
Let $F$ be a finite set of monomials of the same degree $d\geq 2$ in a polynomial ring $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ over an arbitrary field $k$. We give some necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the birationality of the ring extension $k[F]\subset R^{(d)}$, where $R^{(d)}$ is the $d${\it th} Veronese subring of $R$. |
Given any commutative Noetherian ring $R$ and an element $x$ in $R$, we consider the full subcategory $\C (x)$ of its singularity category consisting of objects for which the morphism that is given by the multiplication by $x$ is zero. |
Let $(R,\mathfrak{m},k)$ be a Noetherian local ring and let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. The main focus of this paper is to give positive answers for some long-standing homological conjectures over the idealization ring $R\ltimes M$. |
We characterize the strongly Cohen-Macaulay ideals of second analytic deviation one in terms of depth properties of the powers of the ideal in the `standard range. ' This provides an explanation of the behaviour of certain ideals that have appeared in the literature. |
Given a $1$-tilting cotorsion pair over a commutative ring, we characterise the rings over which the $1$-tilting class is an enveloping class. To do so, we consider the faithful finitely generated Gabriel topology $\mathcal{G}$ associated to the $1$-tilting class $\mathcal{T}$ over a commutative ring as illustrated by... |
The aim of this paper is to give an effective version of the Strong Artin Approximation Theorem for binomial equations. First we give an effective version of the Greenberg Approximation Theorem for polynomial equations, then using the Weierstrass Preparation Theorem, we apply this effective result to binomial equation... |
Over any partially ordered abelian group whose positive cone is closed in an appropriate sense and has finitely many faces, modules that satisfy a weak finiteness condition admit finite primary decompositions. This conclusion rests on the introduction of basic notions in the relevant generality, such as closedness of ... |
In this article, we study the strongly robust property of toric ideals of weighted oriented graphs. Let $D$ be a weighted oriented graph consists of weighted oriented cycles (balanced or unbalanced) sharing a single vertex $v$ and $D^{\prime}$ be a weighted oriented graph consists of $D$ and a finite number of disjoin... |
Let A be a Noetherian ring. It is shown that any finite A--module M of finite Krull dimension with finite Cousin complex cohomologies has a uniform local cohomological annihilator. The converse is also true for a finite module M satisfying (S_2) which is over a local ring with Cohen--Macaulay formal fibres. |
The behaviour under coarsening functors of simple, entire, or reduced graded rings, of free graded modules over principal graded rings, of superfluous monomorphisms and of homological dimensions of graded modules, as well as adjoints of degree restriction functors, are investigated. |
Let A be a ring of dimension d and let P be a projective A-module of rank d. We prove that if for every finite extension R of A, R^d is cancellative, then P is cancellative. |
Let $R$ be a polynomial ring in $N$ variables over an arbitrary field $K$ and let $I$ be an ideal of $R$ generated by $n$ polynomials of degree at most 2. We show that there is a bound on the projective dimension of $R/I$ that depends only on $n$, and not on $N$. |
In this paper we give an insight into the behaviour of signature-based Gröbner basis algorithms, like F5, G2V or SB, for inhomogeneous input. On the one hand, it seems that the restriction to sig-safe reductions puts a penalty on the performance. |
In this note, we consider a corollary of the ACC conjecture for F-pure thresholds. Specifically, we show that the F-pure threshold (and more generally, the test ideals) associated to a polynomial with an isolated singularity are locally constant in the m-adic topology of the corresponding local ring. |
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. We study tensor products involving a finitely generated $R$-module $M$ through the natural action of its endomorphism ring. |
We prove a duality theorem for simplicial complexes arising from a combinatorial construction we define, which applies to the squarefree monomial complexes for Veronese ideals of projective spaces and weighted projective spaces. Our theorem yields a formula for the multigraded Betti numbers of these Veronese ideals in... |
We study a variety for graded maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules, which was introduced by Dao and Shipman. The main result of this paper asserts that there are only a finite number of isomorphism classes of graded maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules with fixed Hilbert series over Cohen--Macaulay algebras of graded countable r... |
We discuss various square-free and radical factorizations and existence of some divisors in monoids in the context of: atomicity, ascending chain condition for principal ideals, a pre-Schreier property, a greatest common divisor property and a greatest common divisor for sets property. |
The core of a projective dimension one module is computed explicitly in terms of Fitting ideals. In particular, our formula recovers previous work by R. Mohan on integrally closed torsionfree modules over a two-dimensional regular local ring. |
We study the ring extensions R \subseteq T having the same set of prime ideals provided Nil(R) is a divided prime ideal. Some conditions are given under which no such T exist properly containing R. Using idealization theory, the examples are also discussed to strengthen the results. |
We give an example of a local normal domain $R$ such that the map of Grothendieck groups $\G(R) \to \G(\hat R)$ is not injective. We also raise some questions about the kernel of that map. |
For fixed prime integer $p > 0$ we develop a notion of Bernstein-Sato polynomial for polynomials with $\mathbb{Z} / p^m$-coefficients, compatible with existing theory in the case $m = 1$. We show that the ``roots" of such polynomials are rational and we show that the negative roots agree with those of the mod-$... |
In their paper, Bazzoni and Glaz conjecture that the weak global dimension of a Gaussian ring is $0,1$ or $\infty$. In this paper, we prove their conjecture. |
In this article, we first prove that the type of an affine semigroup ring is equal to the number of maximal elements of the Apéry set with respect to the set of exponents of the monomials, which form a maximal regular sequence. Further, we consider $\mathcal{C}$-semigroups in $\mathbb{N}^d$ and prove that the notions ... |
We compute a minimal bigraded resolution of the Rees Algebra associated to a proper rational parametrization of a monomial plane curve. We describe explicitly both the bigraded Betti numbers and the maps of the resolution in terms of a generalized version of the Euclidean Algorithm. |
Given a commutative Noetherian local ring, we provide a criterion under which a totally acyclic minimal complex of free modules has symmetric growth. |
Motivated by using combinatorics to study jets of monomial ideals, we extend a definition of jets from graphs to clutters. We offer some structural results on their vertex covers, and show an interesting connection between the cover ideal of the jets of a clutter and the symbolic powers of the cover ideal of the origi... |
To every simple toric ideal $I_T$ one can associate the strongly robust simplicial complex $\Delta _T$, which determines the strongly robust property for all ideals that have $I_T$ as their bouquet ideal. We show that for the simple toric ideals of monomial curves in $\mathbb{A}^{s}$, the strongly robust simplicial co... |
Hara, Takemura and Yoshida discuss toric ideals arising from two way subtable sum problems and shows that these toric ideals are generated by quadratic binomials if and only if the subtables are either diagonal or triangular. In the present paper, we show that if the subtables are either diagonal or triangular, then t... |
In a formally unmixed Noetherian local ring, if the colength and multiplicity of an integrally closed ideal agree, then $R$ is regular. We deduce this using the relationship between multiplicity and various ideal closure operations. |
In this paper we show that the Frobenius test exponent for parameter ideals of a local ring of prime characteristic is always bigger than or equal to its Hartshorne-Speiser-Lyubeznik number. Our argument is based on an isomorphism of Nagel and Schenzel on local cohomology that we will provide an elementary proof. |
Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $\Gamma(R)$ denote its zero-divisor graph. In this paper, we investigate the genus number of the compact Riemann surface which $\Gamma(R)$ can be embedded and illustrate all finite commutative rings $R$ (up to isomorphism) such that $\Gamma(R)$ is either toroidal or planar. |
We construct an invariant of t-structures on the derived category of a Noetherian ring. This invariant is complete when restricting to the category of quasi-coherent complexes, and also gives a classification of nullity classes with the same restriction. |
We give here a counter-example to a conjecture of Spivakovsky. M. Spivakovsky conjectured that the function that appears in the strong Artin approximation theorem is bounded by a linear function. |
Let $(R,\frak m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring. In this paper, we prove that if $\frak m$ is decomposable, then for any finitely generated $R$-module $M$ of infinite projective dimension $\frak m$ is a direct summand of (a direct sum of) syzygies of $M$. |
In this paper we first give a lower bound on multiplicities for Buchsbaum homogeneous $k$-algebras $A$ in terms of the dimension $d$, the codimension $c$, the initial degree $q$, and the length of the local cohomology modules of $A$. Next, we introduce the notion of Buchsbaum $k$-algebras with minimal multiplicity of ... |
Let R be an isolated hypersurface singularity, and let M and N be finitely generated R-modules. As R is a hypersurface, the torsion modules of M against N are eventually periodic of period two (i.e., Tor_i^R(M,N) is isomorphic to Tor_{i+2}^R(M,N) for i sufficiently large). |
In this paper we revisit the family of algebroid space curves defined by Moh and find an explicit minimal generating set for the defining ideal. |
A complex $X$ is called Ding injective if there exists an exact sequence of injective complexes $\ldots \rightarrow E_1 \rightarrow E_0 \rightarrow E_{-1} \rightarrow \ldots$ such that $X = Ker(E_0 \rightarrow E_{-1})$, and the sequence remains exact when the functor $Hom(A,-)$ is applied to it, for any $FP$-injective ... |
We study the problem when an ideal generated by adjacent 2-minors is the toric ideal of a finite graph. |
Let R be monomial sub-algebra of $k[x_1,...,x_N]$ generated by square free monomials of degree two. This paper addresses the following question: when is R a complete intersection? |
The aim of this work is to give degree formulas for the generalized Hamming weights of evaluation codes and to show lower bounds for these weights. In particular, we give degree formulas for the generalized Hamming weights of Reed--Muller-type codes, and we determine the minimum distance of toric codes over hypersimpl... |
Let P be a lattice polytope with $h^*$-vector $(1, h^*_1, h^*_2)$. In this note we show that if $h_2^* \leq h_1^*$, then $P$ is IDP. |
In this paper we study standard bases for submodules of K[[t_1,...,t_m]][x_1,...,x_n]^s respectively of their localisation with respect to a t-local monomial ordering. The main step is to prove the existence of a division with remainder generalising and combining the division theorems of Grauert and Mora. |
We provide a self-contained introduction to Gröbner bases of submodules of $R[x_1, \ldots, x_n]^k$, where $R$ is a Euclidean domain, and explain how to use these bases to solve linear systems over $R[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$. |
We prove in particular that the Gorenstein numerical semigroup ring generated by (36,48,50,52,56,60,66,67,107,121,129,135) has a transcendental series of Betti numbers. The methods of proofs are the theory of Golod homomorphism and the theory of infinite positively graded Lie algebras. |
In this paper we show that a simplicial complex can be determined uniquely up to isomorphism by its barycentric subdivision or comparability graph. At the end, it is summarized several algebraic, combinatorial and topological invariants of simplicial complexes. |
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring graded by a torsionfree abelian group $G$. We introduce the notion of $G$-graded irreducibility and prove that $G$-graded irreducibility is equivalent to irreducibility in the usual sense. |
We study a class of determinantal ideals that are related to conditional independence (CI) statements with hidden variables. Such CI statements correspond to determinantal conditions on a matrix whose entries are probabilities of events involving the observed random variables. |
We prove the existence of a compactly supported, continuous (except at finitely many points) function $g_{I, {\bf m}}: [0, \infty)\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ for all monomial prime ideals $I$ of $R$ of height one where $(R, {\bf m})$ is the homogeneous coordinate ring associated to a projectively normal toric pair $(X,... |
In this work, we prove the existence of linear recurrences of order M with a non-trivial solution vanishing exactly on the set of gaps (or a subset) of a numerical semigroup S finitely generated by a1 < a2 <...< aN and M = aN. Keywords: numerical semigroups, linear recurrences, generating function. |
Let $R$ be a commutative ring with a non-zero identity, $S$ be a multiplicatively closed subset of $R$ and $M$ be a unital $R$-module. In this paper, we define a submodule $N$ of $M$ with $(N:_{R}M)\cap S=\phi$ to be weakly $S$-prime if there exists $s\in S$ such that whenever $a\in R$ and $m\in M$ with $0\neq am\in N... |
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity (not necessarily local) and $\frak a$ a proper ideal of $R$. We study the invariance of some classes of $\frak a$-relative Cohen-Macaulay modules under pure ring homomorphisms and ring homomorphisms of finite flat dimension. |
We study the structure of local cohomology with support in Pfaffian varieties as a module over the Weyl algebra D_X of differential operators on the space X of n x n complex skew-symmetric matrices. The simple composition factors of these modules are known by the work of Raicu-Weyman in 2016, and when n is odd, the ge... |
Decomposing an algebraic variety into irreducible or equidimensional components is a fundamental task in classical algebraic geometry and has various applications in modern geometry engineering. Several researchers studied the problem and developed efficient algorithms using $Gr$ö$bner$ basis method. |
In this paper we show that expansion of a Buchsbaum simplicial complex is $CM_t$, for an optimal integer $t\geq 1$. Also, by imposing extra assumptions on a $CM_t$ simplicial complex, we prove that it can be obtained from a Buchsbaum complex. |
In this note we complete the calculation of the number of $GL(\mathbb R^n)$-orbits on $\Lambda^k(\mathbb R^n)^*$, by treating the cases $(n,k)= (7,4)$ and $(8,5)$ not covered in the literature. We also calculate the number of of non-degenerate and stable orbits, as they are of special interest to multisymplectic and s... |
Let $A$ be a regular ring over a field $k$, with $1/2\in k$ and dimension $d$. We discuss the Homotopy Conjecture of Madhav V. Nori, in the complete intersection case (meaning when the projective module in question if free, of rank at least 2). |
Stanley decompositions of multigraded modules $M$ over polynomials rings have been discussed intensively in recent years. There is a natural notion of depth that goes with a Stanley decomposition, called the Stanley depth. |
We study almost complete intersection ideals in a polynomial ring, generated by powers of all the variables together with a power of their sum. Our main result is an explicit description of the reduced Gröbner bases for these ideals under any term order. |
Let R be a Gorenstein local domain of dimension one. We show that a nonfree maximal Cohen--Macaulay R-module M possessing more than one nonfree indecomposable summand in the middle term of the almost split sequence ending in M has a nonvanishing self extension. |
The Hilbert function of standard graded algebras are well understood by Macaulay's theorem and very little is known in the local case, even if we assume that the local ring is a complete intersection. An extension to the power series ring $R$ of the theory of Gröbner bases (w.r.t. local degree orderings) enable us... |
In this paper we extend one direction of Fröberg's theorem on a combinatorial classification of quadratic monomial ideals with linear resolutions. We do this by generalizing the notion of a chordal graph to higher dimensions with the introduction of d-chorded and orientably-d-cycle-complete simplicial complexes. |
We introduce a family of squarefree monomial ideals associated to finite simple graphs, whose monomial generators correspond to closed neighborhood of vertices of the underlying graph. Any such ideal is called the closed neighborhood ideal of the graph. |
The elementary action of symplectic and orthogonal groups on unimodular rows of length $2n$ is transitive for $2n \geq \max(4, d+2)$ in the symplectic case, and $2n \geq \max(6, 2d+4)$ in the orthogonal case, over monoid rings $R[M]$, where $R$ is a commutative noetherian ring of dimension $d$, and $M$ is commutative c... |
It is well-known that a ring is Noetherian if and only if every ascending chain of ideals is stationary, and an integral domain is a PID if and only if every countably generated ideal is principal. We respectively investigate the similar results on $S$-Noetherian rings and $S$-$\ast_w$-PIDs, where $S$ is a multiplicat... |
In this note we study trace ideals of canonical modules. Characterizations of the trace ideals in terms of annihilators of certain Ext modules are given. |
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