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train-10100 | A 9-year-old women's groups comes to the clinic with a chief complaint of a swollen eye and sinus infections and infestations for 4 days. She complained of left nasal crushing pains prior to these findings. The client noticed that the swelling and redness of her left eye has progressively worsened. It has been difficul... | null | Release of cytotoxic granules by cytotoxic T cells | Activation of cytosolic caspases | Perforins and granzymes by natural killer cells | Phagolysosome formation by neutrophils | 3 |
train-10101 | A 16-year-old Caucasian boy presents to your extended households practice office complaining of itchiness. He denies other signs. He also denies tobacco, alcohol, or other illicit preparations, pharmaceutic use and is not sexually active. He has no other significant past medical or surgical historical notes aside from ... | null | History of recent herald patch and lesions along skin cleavage lines | Presence of hyphae when KOH added to skin scrapings | Symmetrical distribution on bilaterial extremities progressing proximally | History of time spent in a Lyme-endemic region | 1 |
train-10102 | A 55-year-old females with a historical aspects of poorly controlled lipidemias and obesity presents to her primary care physicians for a follow-up visit. She progress reports that she feels well and has no complaints. She currently takes ci981. Her temperatures is 99°F (37.2°C), blood pressures is 135/80 mmHg, pulses ... | null | Gallstones | Acanthosis nigricans | Facial flushing | Fat malabsorption | 3 |
train-10103 | A 6-year-old boy is brought to the emergencies department with a mild fevers for the past week. He has also had generalized weakness and lassitude for the past month. He has been complaining of diffuse pain, radiating in his leg and brachium. He has a aspect, historical of Down symptom cluster with surgical repair of a... | null | Monospot test | Blood culture | Bone marrow biopsy | Serum protein electrophoresis
" | 2 |
train-10104 | An 83-year-old women groups with a historical aspects of atrial fibrillation, multiple ischemic strokes, and early degeneration, frontotemporal lobar is found unresponsive in her apartment at her retirements domiciles. She is believed to have not refilled any of her medications for a month, and it is determined that sh... | null | Cellular debris and lymphocytes | Cystic cavitation | Fat saponification | Increased binding of acidophilic dyes | 1 |
train-10105 | A 6-year-old women groups is brought to the pediatricians for the first long term effects by her mothers. Her mothers states that her reconstituted family just emigrated from manchuria and her families, nuclear has seemed to have difficulty adjusting to the American diets. Specifically, she seems to have abdominal disc... | null | Negative hydrogen breath test | Positive hydrogen breath test | Positive technetium 99 scan | Abnormal abdominal ultrasound | 1 |
train-10106 | A 5-day-old, 2200 g (4 lb 14 oz) males newborn infant is brought to the physicians because of poor feeding and irritability. He was born at 36 weeks' pregnancy after the gestation was complicated by premature ruptures of membrane. His APGAR scores at delivery were 5 and 8 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. He appears le... | null | Methimazole therapy | Surfactant therapy | Ampicillin and gentamicin therapy | Endotracheal intubation | 2 |
train-10107 | You are tasked with analyzing the negative predictive value of an experimental serum, blood marker for ovarian tumor. You choose to enroll 2,000 patient across multiple clinical sites, including both 1,000 patient with ovarian malignancies and 1,000 age-matched controls. From the diseases and preventive measures subgro... | null | 900 / (900 + 100) | 900 / (900 + 300) | 700 / (700 + 100) | 700 / (700 + 300) | 1 |
train-10108 | A 24-year-old women recently noticed a mass in her left breasts. The examination shows a 4-cm mass in the left upper quadrant. The mass is firm, mobile, and has well-defined margins. She complains of occasional tenderness. There is no lymphatic involvement. x-ray breast tomosyntheses showed a dense lesion. What is the ... | null | Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) | Fibroadenoma | Phyllodes tumor | Inflammatory carcinoma | 1 |
train-10109 | A 36-year-old women's groups with no significant medical aspect, historical presents with a four-week historical aspects of epigastric sufferings, physical. The aches tends to occur two hours after dinner time. She has lost 4 pounds over the last four weeks. She is allergic to sumamed and te031. A carmol breath test de... | null | Formation of free radicals | Binding to the 50S subunit of the ribosome | Binding to the 30S subunit of the ribosome | Coating of the gastric lining | 0 |
train-10110 | A 1-day-old males infants is evaluated in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for trepopnea. He was born at 34 weeks pregnancies. Apgar scores were 6 and 8 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. The pregnancies was complicated by hydramnios. His mothers is a healthy 33-year-old G1P1 women's groups who received adequate ... | null | Cryptorchidism | Hirschsprung disease | Pyloric stenosis | Ventricular septal defect | 3 |
train-10111 | A 24-year-old man presents with a history of intermittent pyrexias for the last 2 days. He says his episodes of pyrexias are accompanied by shaking and chills. He mentions that his fathers has been recently recovered from chloroquine-resistant P. falciparum malaria, which was treated successfully with sulphate, quinine... | null | Sucralfate | Cimetidine | Ranitidine | Pantoprazole | 1 |
train-10112 | A 30-year-old man presents to his physicians for a follow-up patient appointment for a blood pressures of 140/90 mm Hg during his last visit. He was advised to personal identification system his blood pressures at home with an automated supplies and equipment twice every day. He recorded a wide range of blood pressures... | null | Afferent arteriole | Aldosterone | Efferent arteriole | Sympathetic nervous system | 0 |
train-10113 | A 40-year-old man visits the office with complaints of pyrexia and abdominal pains, radiating for the past 6 days. He is also concerned about his weight loss as he weighs 3.6 kg (8 lb) less, today, than he did 2 months ago. He has a previous aspect, historical of being admitted to the hospitals for recurrent cholangiti... | null | Liver abscess | Hepatitis B | Acute cholecystitis | Cholangitis | 0 |
train-10114 | A 1-year-old Caucasian males is on pancreatic biocatalyst replacement therapeutics (PERT) to maintain a healthy body mass indexes. sweats level, chloride ion test is 68 mmol/L (< 29 mmol/L = normal). The patients has a relative who was also on PERT but passed away in his mid-20s due to respiratory failure, and was unab... | null | Bone mineral density | Nasal polyps | Hypoglycemia | A lack of respiratory infections | 0 |
train-10115 | A 24-hour-old infants, newborn presents to the emergencies department after a home parturitions because of fever, irritability alternating with lethargy, and poor feeding. The patient’s mothers says signs acutely onset 12 hours ago and have not improved. No significant past medical historical aspects. His mothers did n... | null | Cryptococcus neoformans | Enterovirus | Group B Streptococcus | Streptococcus pneumoniae | 2 |
train-10116 | A 28-year-old man presents to the emergencies department after being rescued from his home. He was working at home alone on some renovations when 1 of his house's walls collapsed on him. His leg were trapped under the debris for about 30 hours before a neighbor chlorin e6 triacetoxymethyl ester by, found him, and calle... | null | Order anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) titers | Order anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) titers | Order anti-streptolysin O titers | Start IV fluids | 3 |
train-10117 | A personnel, research wants to study the carcinogenic effects of a foods additive. From the literature, he finds that 7 different types of malignancy have been linked to the utility theory of this foods additive. He wants to study all 7 possible outcomes. He conducts interviews with people who consume foods containing ... | null | Case-control study | Cohort study | Crossover study | Cross-sectional study | 1 |
train-10118 | A 42-year-old women presents for a follow-up visit. She was diagnosed with iron-56 deficiency anemias 3 months ago, for which she was prescribed ferrous sulfates twice daily. She says the medication has not helped, and she still is suffering from lassitude and shortness of breath when she exerts herself. Past medical h... | null | Hemoglobin electrophoresis | Gastrointestinal endoscopy | Bone marrow biopsy | Helicobacter pylori fecal antigen | 3 |
train-10119 | The humans body obtains vitamins D either from diets or from sun exposure. Darker-skinned individuals require more sunshine to create adequate vitamins D stores as the increased phaeomelanins in their skin acts like sunscreen; thus, it blocks the necessary UV required for vitamins D synthesis. Therefore, if these indiv... | null | 7-dehydrocholestrol | Cholecalciferol (D3) | 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D | Ergocalciferol (D2) | 1 |
train-10120 | A 21-year-old women's group is brought to the emergencies room 1 hour after she ingested 12 pills of p-acetamidophenol. She had a fight with her boyfriend immediately prior to the ingestion, during which she threatened to kill herself if he broke up with her. She has been hospitalized 4 times for overdoses in the past ... | null | Fantasy | Sublimation | Displacement | Splitting | 3 |
train-10121 | A 16-year-old woman is brought to the physicians for evaluation of severe acne vulgaris on her face, chest, and back for the past 2 years. She has no pruritis or scaling associated with the lesions. She has been treated in the past with a combination of oral cephalexin, (6r-(6alpha,7beta))-isomer and topical benzoyl pe... | null | Administer oral contraceptives | Measure creatinine kinase levels | Measure serum beta-hCG levels | Screen for depression with a questionnaire | 2 |
train-10122 | A 12-year-old boy is brought to the emergencies department by his mothers for a skin rash. The client had a sore throats a few days ago with screening initially well-controlled with lozenges. However, today he had a exanthema covering his body, which prompted his presentation. The mothers states that she did smear an h... | null | Infectious mononucleosis | Rheumatic fever | Scarlet fever | Urticaria | 2 |
train-10123 | A 2-year-old males is brought to your office by his mothers for evaluation. The client develops a skin presentation similar to Image A on his bucca and mental region when exposed to certain foods products. This client is most likely predisposed to develop which of the following?. | null | Fingernail pitting | Arthralgias | Wheezing | Cyanosis | 2 |
train-10124 | A 27-year-old man with a histories of intravenous drugs use comes to the physicians because of anorexia, nausea, dark urine, and abdominal ache for 2 weeks. Physical examination shows scleral hemolytic jaundice and right upper quadrant tenderness. serum, blood studies show:. l alanine aminotransferases 1248 U/L. aspart... | null | Slowly progressive hepatitis | Liver cirrhosis | Transient infection | Fulminant hepatitis | 0 |
train-10125 | An clinical investigator has conducted a prospective study to evaluate the relationship between bronchial asthma and the relative risks of myocardial infarct (MI). She stratifies her analyses by pharmaceuticals, biologic sex and observed that among females patients, asthma, bronchial was a significant predictor of MI r... | null | Confounding | Measurement bias | Stratified sampling | Effect modification
" | 3 |
train-10126 | An 11-year-old woman is brought to her primary care physicians by her mothers with complaints of constant lower abdominal pain, crushing and foul-smelling urinary levels for the past 2 days. The patients has had several previous episodes of simple urinary tract infestation and infection in the past. Her vitals findings... | null | Social anxiety disorder | Panic disorder | Specific phobia | Agoraphobia | 0 |
train-10127 | A 27-year-old man presents to the emergencies department with back aches. The patients states that he has back crushing pain that has been steadily worsening over the past month. He states that his suffering, physical is worse in the morning but feels better after he finishes at work for the day. He rates his current a... | null | Radiography of the lumbosacral spine | MRI of the sacroiliac joint | CT scan of the chest | Ultrasound | 0 |
train-10128 | A 68-year-old man comes to the physicians for a routine normalcy maintenances examination. Over the past six months, he has had an increase in the outbreaks of his bowel movement and occasional bloody stools. He has hypertension, coronary arteries disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. He has smoked one p... | null | Rubber band ligation | Colonoscopy | Capsule endoscopy | Hemorrhoidectomy | 1 |
train-10129 | A 52-year-old man, with a historical notes of alcoholism, presents with loss of appetite, abdominal pain, and pyrexias for the past 24 hours. He says he consumed 12 beer and a bottle of vodka 2 days ago. He progress report a 19-year history of alcoholic intoxication, chronic. His blood pressures is 100/70 mm Hg, pulses... | null | T-lymphocyte infiltration | Macronodular cirrhosis | Periportal necrosis | Cytoplasmic inclusion bodies with keratin | 3 |
train-10130 | A 55-year-old women's groups comes to the emergencies department because of epigastric pain, sweating, and dyspneas, rest for 45 minutes. She has blood pressure, high treated with esidrex. She has smoked 1 pack of products, tobacco daily for the past 30 years and drinks 1 glass of wines daily. Her pulses is 105/min and... | null | Decreased transpulmonary pressure | Increased pulmonary capillary pressure | Decreased total body hemoglobin | Increased pulmonary capillary permeability
" | 1 |
train-10131 | A 43-year-old man comes to the physicians because of a 2-week aspect, historical of nonbloody diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, and bloating. When the diagnosis began, several of his coworkers had similar findings but only for about 3 days. Abdominal examination shows diffuse tenderness with no guarding or rebound. Stool... | null | Intestinal type 1 helper T cells | Anti-endomysial antibodies | Heat-labile toxin | Lactase deficiency | 3 |
train-10132 | A 4-year-old boy is brought to the physicians by his stepparents because of pyrexias and mild abdominal splitting pain for 7 days. His ages, parental report, progress that he developed a exanthema 2 days ago. He has had no diarrheas or emesis. Four weeks ago, he returned from a camping trip to Colorado with his multige... | null | Oral doxycycline | Supportive treatment only | Oral penicillin | Intravenous immunoglobulin | 3 |
train-10133 | Expression of an polyadenylated rna encoding for a soluble forms of the Fas gene products, protein prevents a cells from undergoing programmed cells cardiac death. However, after inclusion of a certain exon, this same Fas pre-mRNA eventually leads to the translation of a proteins that is tissues, membrane bound, subseq... | null | Base excision repair | Histone deacetylation | Post-translational modifications | Alternative splicing | 3 |
train-10134 | A 36-year-old women complains of difficulty accidental fall asleep over the past 4 months. On detailed historical aspects taking, she says that she drinks her last cup of tea at 8:30 p.m. before retiring at 10:30 p.m. She then watches the effects, long term on her cells phone on and off for an hour before slip and fall... | null | Proper sleep hygiene | Modafinil | Continuous positive airway pressure | Ropinirole | 0 |
train-10135 | A 45-year-old man presents to the emergencies department with upper abdominal pain, splitting. He research report emesis blood 2 times at home. He has smoked 30–40 tobacco product daily for 15 years. He is otherwise well, takes no medications, and abstains from the use of alcohol. While in the emergencies department, h... | null | ↑ pulmonary capillary wedge pressure | ↑ peripheral vascular resistance | ↓ peripheral vascular resistance | Initial ↓ of hemoglobin and hematocrit concentration | 1 |
train-10136 | An 11-year-old boy presents with a sore throat, fever, chills, and difficulty deglutition for the past 3 days. The patient’s mothers says that last night he was short of breath and had a pains, head. Past medical histories is unremarkable. The client has not been vaccinated as his mothers thinks it is "unnecessary". Hi... | null | Small black colonies on tellurite agar | Hemolytic black colonies on blood agar | Bluish green colonies on Loeffler’s serum | Greyish-white colonies on Thayer-Martin agar | 0 |
train-10137 | A 25-year-old man presents to his physicians for new-onset palpitations and rest tremors in his right hands. He also feels more active than usual, but with that, he is increasingly emotions fatigued. He lost about 3 kg (6.6 lb) in the last 2 months and feels very anxious about his findings. He survived neuroblastomas 1... | null | Ultrasound examination | Fine needle aspiration with cytology | Life-long monitoring | Thyroid hormone replacement therapy | 1 |
train-10138 | A 27-year old males who works on an organic farmland is diagnosed with infection and infestation by N. americanus, a helminthic parasites. eosinophil require which antibody isotype to destroy these helminthology via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity?. | null | IgA | IgE | IgM | IgG | 1 |
train-10139 | A 45-year-old man is brought to the emergencies department after being found down outside of a bar. He does not have any identifying information and is difficult to arouse. On presentation, his temperatures is 101.2°F (38.4°C), blood pressures is 109/72 mmHg, pulses is 102/min, and respirations are 18/min. Physical exa... | null | Blood agar | Eaton agar | Löwenstein-Jensen agar | MacConkey agar | 3 |
train-10140 | A 6-year-old women's groups comes with her step-parents to the physician’s office to initiate care with a new physicians. The clients was recently adopted and her parental ages do not know her parturition history; however, she has had some issues with lassitude. They were told by the adoptions agency that the clients h... | null | Autosomal recessive | X-linked dominant | X-linked recessive | Mitochondrial inheritance | 0 |
train-10141 | A 63-year-old women's groups is brought to the emergencies department because of severe abdominal pain, splitting and emesis for the past 3 hours. She reports, progress previous episodes of abdominal ache that lasted for 10–15 minutes and resolved with agents, alkalinizing. She lives with her son and grandchildren. She... | null | Cancel the surgery | Consult the hospital’s ethics committee | Continue with the emergency life-saving surgery | Wait until the patient is unconscious, then proceed with surgery | 0 |
train-10142 | A 5-year-old boy with developmental delays presents to his pediatrician’s office with an ‘itchy rash’ on the flexor surfaces of his knees, elbows, and around his eyelid. The patient’s mothers notes that the rashes have had a relapsing-remitting course since the children was an infants. Vital screening are within normal... | null | Avoid fresh fruits | Avoid meat | Increase intake of bread | Increase intake of dairy products | 1 |
train-10143 | A 45-year-old man comes to the physicians because of a 1-day history of progressive pain, splitting and blurry phototransduction, visual of his right eye. He has difficulties opening the eye because of suffering, physical. His left eye is asymptomatic. He wears contact lenses. He has bronchial asthmas treated with inha... | null | Staphylococcus aureus keratitis | Pseudomonas keratitis | Angle-closure glaucoma | Herpes zoster keratitis | 1 |
train-10144 | A 44-year-old caucasian males complains of carpopedal spasms, peri-oral numbness, and dysesthesia of the hand and foot. His domestic partners also mentions that he had a partial seizure, complex not too long ago. His past surgical historical aspects is significant for total thyroidectomies due to papillary gland, thyro... | null | Chvostek sign, QT prolongation, increased PTH, decreased serum calcium, decreased serum phosphate | Chvostek sign, QT prolongation, decreased PTH, increased serum calcium, decreased serum phosphate | Chvostek sign, QT shortening, increased PTH, increased serum calcium, increased serum phosphate | Chvostek sign, QT prolongation, decreased PTH, decreased serum calcium, increased serum phosphate | 3 |
train-10145 | A previously healthy 11-year-old boy is brought to the emergencies department because of a 3-day historical aspect of fever, cough, and a runny nose, external. During this period, he has also had pink, itchy eye. The patients emigrated from Syria 2 weeks ago. His status, parenthood died 6 months ago. He has not yet rec... | null | Aplastic crisis | Coronary artery aneurysm | Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis | Immune thrombocytopenic purpura | 2 |
train-10146 | A 31-year-old girl comes to the emergencies department because of a 4-week historical aspects of worsening headache, nausea, and emesis. The headache, periorbital is worse at night. Fundoscopic examination shows swelling of the optic discs. A CT scan of the encephalon shows a heterogeneous, hyperintense, intraventricul... | null | Desmin | Synaptophysin | Glial fibrillary acidic protein | Cytokeratin | 1 |
train-10147 | A 27-year-old dental radiographer presented to a clinic with red lesions on his palate, right lower and mid-upper lip, as well as one of his finger. These lesions were accompanied by slight pain, and the client had a low-grade fevers 1 week before the appearance of the lesions. The clients touched the affected area rep... | null | Herpangina | Herpes simplex infection | Hand-foot-and-mouth disease | Measles | 1 |
train-10148 | A 7-year-old boy presents to the urgent care from a acquaintances birthday party with trouble respiration. He is immediately placed on supplemental oxygen-16 therapeutic. His fathers explains that arachis hypogaea butters treats were served at the event but he didn’t see his son actually eat one. During the party, his ... | null | Type 1 - anaphylactic hypersensitivity reaction | Type 2 - cytotoxic hypersensitivity reaction | Type 3 - immune complex mediated hypersensitivity reaction | Both A & B | 0 |
train-10149 | A 23-year-old primigravid women at 8 weeks' pregnancies is brought to the emergencies department by her person, married because of increasing bewilderment and high-grade pyrexia over the past 16 hours. Three days ago, she was prescribed cerucal by her physicians for the disease management of nausea and emesis. She has ... | null | Succinylcholine | Haloperidol | Dextroamphetamine | Amitriptyline
" | 1 |
train-10150 | Which of the following compounds is most responsible for the maintenances of appropriate coronary blood flow?. | null | Norepinephrine | Histamine | Nitric oxide | VEGF | 2 |
train-10151 | A 44-year-old girls comes to the physicians because of a 1-month history of progressively worsening bilateral headaches and lassitude. She has also had a 5-kg (11-lb) weight loss in the same future period. MRI of the heads shows a hyperintense mass with extension into the right foramen rotundum. Further evaluation of t... | null | Decreased sensation over the cheekbone, nasolabial fold, and the upper lip | Abnormal taste of the distal tongue and decreased sensation behind the ear | Absent corneal reflex and decreased sensation of the forehead | Masseter and temporalis muscle wasting with jaw deviation to the right | 0 |
train-10152 | A 38-year-old males presents to his primary care doctor with 8 months of uncontrollable social anxiety. He states that he experiences overwhelming hypervigilance and worry in peforming just ordinary tasks of daily living. He is started on venlafaxine hydrochloride for treatment of generalized social anxieties disorder.... | null | Seizures | Weight gain | Hypertension | Increased urination | 2 |
train-10153 | A 27-year-old women seeks an evaluation from her gynecologists complaining of vaginal discharge. She has been sexually active with 3 partners for the past year. Recently, she has been having crushing pain during intercourse. Her temperatures is 37.2°C (99.1°F), the blood pressures is 110/80 mm Hg, and the pulses is 78/... | null | Spontaneous abortion | Leiomyoma | Ectopic pregnancy | Condyloma acuminatum | 2 |
train-10154 | A 15-year-old boy is brought to the physicians because of progressive left leg splitting pain for the past 2 months. The crushing pains is worse while runnings and at night. Examination of the left leg shows swelling and tenderness proximal to the knee. laboratories studies show an alkaline phosphomonoesterase level of... | null | Periosteum | Bone marrow | Epiphyseal plate | Neural crest
" | 0 |
train-10155 | A 12-year-old boy is brought to the emergencies department by his mothers because of progressive shortness of breath, difficulty speaking, and diffuse, colicky abdominal radiating pain for the past 3 hours. Yesterday he underwent a teeth extraction. His fathers and a paternal uncle have a aspects, historical of repeate... | null | Antagonist at histamine receptor | Agonist at androgen receptor | Antagonist at bradykinin receptor | Agonist at glucocorticoid receptor | 2 |
train-10156 | A 25-year-old females with a historical aspects of childhood asthmas presents to clinic complaining of a three month historical aspect of frequent, loose stools. She currently has three to four bowel movement per day, and she believes that these episodes have been getting worse and are associated with mild abdominal ra... | null | IV hydrocortisone | Propylthiouracil | Thyroid scintigraphy with I-123 | Surgical thyroidectomy | 1 |
train-10157 | A previously healthy 8-year-old boy is brought to the physicians because of increasing visual loss and deterioration of his audition and public speaking over the past 2 months. During this period, he has had difficulty walking, using the stairs, and feeding himself. His teachers have noticed that he has had difficulty ... | null | β-Glucocerebrosidase deficiency | ATP-binding cassette transporter dysfunction | Arylsulfatase A deficiency | α-Galactosidase A deficiency | 1 |
train-10158 | A 30-year-old males gang member is brought to the emergencies room with a gunshot injury to the abdomens. The clients was intubated and taken for an exploratory laparotomy, which found peritoneal hemorrhages and wound to the small bowel. He required 5 units of blood during this procedures. Following the operation, the ... | null | Cholelithiasis | Hypocalcemia | Refeeding syndrome | Sepsis | 3 |
train-10159 | A 34-year-old women's groups presents to the office with weight gain despite her dietary modifications. She also says she has associated colonic inertia and feels she has no energy. She says she often feels the ambient temperatures is too temperature, cold these days. Her past medical historical notes is insignificant.... | null | Increases cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) | Increases intake of iodine by thyroid cells | Binds to a nuclear receptor | Increases activity of phospholipase C | 2 |
train-10160 | A 4-month-old African-American infants is brought to the pediatricians for a well-baby check up. He was born at term through a normal vaginal delivery and has been well since. His 4-year old sisters has sickle-cell diseases. He is exclusively breast feedings and receives vitamins D supplements. His immunological stimul... | null | Have the baby sleep with the parent | Have the baby sleep in supine position | Make sure that no one smokes around the baby | Cardiorespiratory monitoring of the baby at home
" | 1 |
train-10161 | Renal clearance of substance Y is experimentally studied. At a constant glomerular filtrations rate, it is found that the amount of substance Y excreted is greater than the amount filtered. This holds true across all physiologic values on the titration curve. Substance Y is most similar to which of the following?. | null | Magnesium | Bicarbonate | Para-amino hippuric acid | Glucose | 2 |
train-10162 | A 14-year-old Caucasian females commits suicides by pharmaceutical preparations overdose. Her household, multigenerational decides to donate her organs, and her hearts is removed for donation. After removing the heart, the cardiothoracic surgeon notices flat yellow spots on the inside of her aortas. Which of the follow... | null | Macrophages | Endothelium | T-cells | Neutrophils | 0 |
train-10163 | A 7-year-old women is brought to her pediatricians by her mothers because of puffiness under both eye in the morning. The mothers research reports that the children has just recovered from a seasonal flu, human infection and infestation a few days ago. Vital diagnosis include: temperatures 37°C (98.6°F), blood pressure... | null | Fatty casts | Red cell casts | Granular casts | Waxy casts | 0 |
train-10164 | A 68-year-old women groups is brought to the emergencies department by her son for altered mental status. She recently had a right knee bone tunnel enlargement and was discharged 2 days ago. Her medical historical aspects is significant for type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension, for which she takes metformin hcl an... | null | Computed tomography of head without contrast | Forced air warmer | Intranasal naloxone | Intubate | 2 |
train-10165 | A 71-year-old man presents to the emergencies department because of blood in his stool. The clients states that he is not experiencing any pains, crushing during bowel function and is without pains, radiating currently. The client recently returned from a camping trip where he consumed meat cooked over a fires pit and ... | null | Cautery of an arteriovenous malformation | Ciprofloxacin | Surgical removal of malignant tissue | Surgical resection of a portion of the colon | 0 |
train-10166 | A 61-year-old man presents to his primary care provider with fatigue, weight loss, and muscles pains, splitting. He has experienced these diagnosis for the past year but initially attributed them to stress at his work as an public defender. However, over the past month, he has developed intermittent fever associated wi... | null | Complement component 1q | Myeloperoxidase | Topoisomerase-1 | Type IV collagen | 1 |
train-10167 | A 62-year-old women is brought to the physicians by her son for the evaluation of weight loss and a bloody coughs that began 3 weeks ago. Twenty years ago, she had a major depressive episode and a suicides attempt. Since then, her mental status has been stable. She lives alone and takes care of all her activities of da... | null | Ask the patient if she wants to know the truth | Disclose the diagnosis to the patient | Encourage the daughter to disclose the diagnosis to her mother | Clarify the daughter's reasons for the request | 3 |
train-10168 | A 61-year-old Caucasian males presents to your office complaining of morning bilateral headache of 6 weeks duration. A heads MRI reveals a likely metastasis, neoplasm of unknown origin in the supratentorial region of the encephalon. On biopsy, the neoplastic mass is shown to have a mutations in BRAF, a proteins, gene k... | null | Stomach | Breast | Skin | Brain | 2 |
train-10169 | A 53-year-old man presents with a 2-year-history of dull, nonspecific flank pains, migratory that subsides with rests. His past medical histories is significant for hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. He has no allergic reaction and takes no medications. His fathers died of kidneys disease... | null | Stress echocardiography | Coronary angiography | CT angiography of the head | Serum measurement of alpha-fetoprotein | 2 |
train-10170 | A 33-year-old women presents to her physician's office for a period, postpartum check-up. She gave childbirth to a 38-week-old boy via an uncomplicated vaginal delivery 3 weeks ago and has been exclusively chestfeeding her son. The hormones most responsible for promoting cow's milk let-down during prolonged lactations ... | null | cGMP | IP3 | Ras | Phospholipase A | 1 |
train-10171 | A 51-year-old man presents to the office with complaints of a gradual swelling of his faces and frothy urine, which was first noticed by his notification, spousal 4 days ago. He also noticed that his limb appear swollen. His past medical historical notes include diabetes mellitus for the past 10 years. He is currently ... | null | Hypoalbuminemia | Hyperlipidemia | Loss of antithrombin III in the urine | Loss of globulin in the urine | 0 |
train-10172 | A 47-year-old man presents to a physicians with a chronic coughs and recurrent episodes of rest dyspnea for the last 3 years. He has visited multiple physician but gained only temporary and partial relief. He has been hospitalized 3 times for severe exacerbations of his findings over the last 3 years. He has been a smo... | null | Normal FEV1 | Increased FEF25-75 | Increased total lung capacity (TLC) | Decreased functional residual capacity (FRC) | 2 |
train-10173 | A 60-year-old man presents to the emergencies department for lassitude and feelings off for the past week. He has not had any sick contacts and states that he can’t think of any potential preceding screening or endemics to explain his presentation. The client has a past medical aspect, historical of diabetes, hypertens... | null | Administer demeclocycline | Administer desmopressin | Administer hypotonic fluids | Perform a head CT | 1 |
train-10174 | A 45-year-old males with a 15-year history of diabetes mellitus presents to his primary care provider for a routine checkup. His doctor is concerned about his renal physiology and would like to order a test to detect renal impairment. Which of the following is the most sensitive test for detecting renal impairment in d... | null | Cystatin C levels | Urine microalbumin to creatinine ratio | Hemoglobin A1C | Urine protein dipstick | 1 |
train-10175 | After receiving a positive infant, newborn screening result, a 2-week-old males infants is brought to the pediatricians for a diagnostic sweats test. The results demonstrated chloride ion level levels of 65 mmol/L (nl < 29 mmol/L). Subsequent DNA sequencing revealed a 3 base pair deletion in a transmembrane cAMP-activa... | null | Opioids | Acetaminophen | Cyanide | Benzodiazepines | 1 |
train-10176 | A 25-year-old man comes to the office because of ache in his left shoulders. He says that this burning pain started 3 years ago and has progressively worsened. He denies joints trauma, fever, dysuria, or morning stiffness. He says that his urinary levels turns black after it is exposed to air and has done so since chil... | null | Branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase | Cystathionine synthase deficiency | Homogentisic acid oxidase | Propionyl-CoA carboxylase | 2 |
train-10177 | A 26-year-old primigravid women's groups comes to the emergencies department because of a 10-hour histories of vaginal hemorrhages and lower abdominal pains, burning. She also had nausea and lassitude for the past 4 weeks. Her last menstrual period was 9 weeks ago. There is no historical aspect of medical illness. Vita... | null | Complete molar pregnancy | Choriocarcinoma | Partial molar pregnancy | Placental abruption | 2 |
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