synth_record_id
stringlengths
15
19
outcome_type
stringclasses
3 values
category
stringclasses
39 values
type
stringclasses
17 values
function_structure
stringclasses
2 values
seed_url
stringlengths
31
120
seed_section_id
int32
1
120
seed_text
stringlengths
13
28k
synth_fc_170_rep15
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing
9
In non-human animals Tailorbirds (genus Orthotomus), such as the common tailorbird, exhibit sewing behaviour, as do some birds of related genera. They are capable of stitching together the edges of leaves, using plant fibres or spider silk as thread, in order to create cavities in which to build their nests.
synth_fc_3179_rep23
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach_volleyball
42
Snow volleyball Snow volleyball is a winter sport played by two teams on a snow court divided by a net. Originating as a variant of beach volleyball, the rules of snow volleyball are similar to the beach game, with the main differences being the playing surface, the scoring system and the number of players. As in the ...
synth_fc_1021_rep20
Negative
Finance
Document search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canning
2
Canning and economic recession Canned goods and canning supplies sell particularly well in times of recession due to the tendency of financially stressed individuals to engage in cocooning, a term used by retail analysts to describe the phenomenon in which people choose to stay at home instead of adding expenditures t...
synth_fc_3312_rep3
Negative
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rowing_(sport)
28
Forward Pick The Forward Pick drill, often used as a standard warm-up for rowing crews in groups of 4 or 6, focuses on isolating different components of the recovery and drive sequence. Starting with arms-only strokes and gradually incorporating the back, ½ slide, and full slide, rowers gain a nuanced understanding of...
synth_fc_234_rep17
Negative
Biomass
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesticide
19
Environmental effects Pesticide use raises a number of environmental concerns. Over 98% of sprayed insecticides and 95% of herbicides reach a destination other than their target species, including non-target species, air, water and soil. Pesticide drift occurs when pesticides suspended in the air as particles are carr...
synth_fc_2246_rep17
Negative
Law
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipu_Sultan
13
Judicial system Tipu Sultan appointed judges from both communities for Hindu and Muslim subjects. Qadi for Muslims and Pandit for Hindus in each province. Upper courts also had similar systems.
synth_fc_121_rep13
Negative
Biology
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomedical_engineering
21
Biomechanics Biomechanics is the study of the structure and function of the mechanical aspects of biological systems, at any level from whole organisms to organs, cells and cell organelles, using the methods of mechanics.
synth_fc_275_rep26
Positive
Biomass
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein
16
Methods of study Methods commonly used to study protein structure and function include immunohistochemistry, site-directed mutagenesis, X-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry. The activities and structures of proteins may be examined in vitro, in vivo, and in silico. In vitro studies ...
synth_fc_3587_rep28
Positive
Travel itinerary
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Xavier
14
Missionary work On 15 August 1534, seven students met in a crypt beneath the Church of Saint Denis (now Saint Pierre de Montmartre), on the hill of Montmartre, overlooking Paris. They were Francis, Ignatius of Loyola, Alfonso Salmeron, Diego Laínez, Nicolás Bobadilla from Spain, Peter Faber from Savoy, and Simão Rodri...
synth_fc_3406_rep11
Positive
Store & Facility
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatase
1
Anatase is a metastable mineral form of titanium dioxide (TiO2) with a tetragonal crystal structure. Although colorless or white when pure, anatase in nature is usually a black solid due to impurities. Three other polymorphs (or mineral forms) of titanium dioxide are known to occur naturally: brookite, akaogiite, and r...
synth_fc_392_rep21
Positive
Carbon footprint
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory
17
Freezers Normally, ULT freezers are kept at −80 °C. One such device can consume up to the same amount of energy as a single-family household (25 kWh/day). Increasing the temperature to −70 °C makes it possible to use 40% less energy and still keep most samples safely stored.
synth_fc_1791_rep19
No function call
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games
14
Doping In 1967 the IOC began enacting drug testing protocols. They started by randomly testing athletes at the 1968 Winter Olympics. The first Winter Games athlete to test positive for a banned substance was Alois Schloder, a West German hockey player, but his team was still allowed to compete. During the 1970s testin...
synth_fc_2461_rep22
No function call
Movie
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Hogan
1
Paul Hogan is an Australian actor and comedian. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance as outback adventurer Michael "Crocodile" Dundee in Crocodile Dundee (1986), the first in the Crocodile...
synth_fc_3179_rep10
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_League_Baseball
19
International broadcasting Disney Media Networks Latin America through its linear channels (ESPN, ESPN Caribbean, ESPN Brazil) and Star+ owns the broadcast rights to more than 180 regular season games (at least 1 game per day), the Home Run Derby, the All Star Game and the post season including: the Wild Card Series, ...
synth_fc_1790_rep20
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astatine
13
Uses and precautions Newly formed astatine-211 is the subject of ongoing research in nuclear medicine. It must be used quickly as it decays with a half-life of 7.2 hours; this is long enough to permit multistep labeling strategies. Astatine-211 has potential for targeted alpha-particle therapy, since it decays either ...
synth_fc_1091_rep19
Positive
Finance
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagos
16
Economy The city of Lagos is a major economic focal point in Nigeria, generating around 10% of the country's GDP. Most commercial and financial businesses are carried out in the central business district situated on the island. This is also where most of the country's commercial banks, financial institutions, and majo...
synth_fc_3106_rep3
Negative
Sport
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto_racing
2
Accidents The worst accident in racing history is the 1955 Le Mans disaster, where more than 80 people died, including the French driver Pierre Levegh.
synth_fc_2237_rep19
No function call
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport
10
Definition The precise definition of what differentiates a sport from other leisure activities varies between sources. The closest to an international agreement on a definition is provided by the Global Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF), which is the association for all the largest international ...
synth_fc_665_rep12
Positive
Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banknote
10
Early Chinese paper money The first banknote-type instrument was used in China in the 7th century, during the Tang dynasty (618–907). Merchants would issue what are today called promissory notes in the form of receipts of deposit to wholesalers to avoid using the heavy bulk of copper coinage in large commercial transa...
synth_fc_2640_rep23
Positive
Music
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcade_game
8
Amusement & Music Operators Association The Amusement & Music Operators (AMOA), a trade founded in 1957. It was composed by 1,700 members up to 1995. In music industry, forged license-compliance programs with right groups ASCAP, BMI or SESAC, and it represented the country's licensed jukebox owners.
synth_fc_1294_rep29
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk
17
Fiscal policy In his inaugural address, Polk called upon Congress to re-establish the Independent Treasury System under which government funds were held in the Treasury and not in banks or other financial institutions. President Van Buren had previously established a similar system, but it had been abolished during th...
synth_fc_3264_rep2
Negative
Sport
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Jordan
24
Return to the NBA (1995) The Bulls went 55–27 in 1993–94 without Jordan in the lineup and lost to the New York Knicks in the second round of the playoffs. The 1994–95 Bulls were a shell of the championship team of just two years earlier. Struggling at mid-season to ensure a spot in the playoffs, Chicago was 31–31 at o...
synth_fc_2033_rep28
Positive
Hotel
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siem_Reap
1
Siem Reap is the second-largest city of Cambodia, as well as the capital and largest city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has French-colonial and Chinese-style architecture in the Old French Quarter and around the Old Market. In and around the city there are museums, traditional Apsara dance p...
synth_fc_3118_rep22
Positive
Sport
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_biking
7
Dirt Jumping Dirt Jumping (DJ) is the practice of riding bikes over shaped mounds of dirt or soil and becoming airborne. The goal is that after riding over the 'lip' the rider will become airborne, and aim to land on the 'knuckle'. Dirt jumping can be done on almost any bicycle, but the bikes chosen are generally smal...
synth_fc_3392_rep10
Negative
Store & Facility
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montenegro
14
Geography Montenegro features high peaks along its borders with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, and Serbia. Its geography also includes a segment of the karst of the western Balkan Peninsula, to a narrow coastal plain that is only 1.5 to 6 kilometres (1 to 4 miles) wide. The plain stops abruptly in the north,...
synth_fc_1997_rep13
Positive
History
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_of_ancient_Greece
6
Scenic elements There were several scenic elements commonly used in Greek theatre:
synth_fc_3408_rep15
No function call
Store & Facility
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge
54
Sports Rowing is one of the most popular sports at the University of Cambridge, and there are competitions between colleges, notably the bumps races. The University of Cambridge's rowing competition against Oxford is known as the Boat Race. Varsity matches against Oxford also exist in other sports, including cricket, ...
synth_fc_1233_rep20
Positive
Finance
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoe
10
Asia and Europe Shoemaking became more commercialized in the mid-18th century, as it expanded as a cottage industry. Large warehouses began to stock footwear, made by many small manufacturers from the area. Until the 19th century, shoemaking was a traditional handicraft, but by the century's end, the process had been...
synth_fc_728_rep28
Positive
DNA sequence
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combinatorial_principles
8
Recurrence relation A recurrence relation defines each term of a sequence in terms of the preceding terms. Recurrence relations may lead to previously unknown properties of a sequence, but generally closed-form expressions for the terms of a sequence are more desired.
synth_fc_2299_rep29
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_law
22
Labour law International labour law is generally defined as "the substantive rules of law established at the international level and the procedural rules relating to their adoption and implementation". It operates primarily through the International Labor Organization (ILO), a UN agency with the mission of protecting ...
synth_fc_714_rep2
Positive
DNA sequence
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutation
5
Error-prone replication bypass There is increasing evidence that the majority of spontaneously arising mutations are due to error-prone replication (translesion synthesis) past DNA damage in the template strand. In mice, the majority of mutations are caused by translesion synthesis. Likewise, in yeast, Kunz et al. fou...
synth_fc_520_rep20
Positive
Corporate Management
Database creation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki
7
Enki and Inanna The myth Enki and Inanna tells the story of how the young goddess of the É-anna temple of Uruk feasts with her father Enki. The two deities participate in a drinking competition; then, Enki, thoroughly inebriated, gives Inanna all of the mes. The next morning, when Enki awakes with a hangover, he asks ...
synth_fc_991_rep14
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachi
1
Karachi (/ k ə ˈ r ɑː tʃ i /; Urdu: کراچی; Sindhi: ڪراچي; IPA:) is the capital city of the Pakistani province of Sindh. It is the largest city in Pakistan and the 12th largest in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast and formerly s...
synth_fc_104_rep30
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp
3
Mating Females of the freshwater shrimp Caridina ensifera are capable of storing sperm from multiple partners, and thus can produce progeny with different paternities. Reproductive success of sires was found to correlate inversely with their genetic relatedness to the mother. This finding suggests that sperm competiti...
synth_fc_3394_rep26
Positive
Store & Facility
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen
33
Monasticism Zen developed in a Buddhist monastic context and throughout its history, most Zen masters have been Buddhist monastics (bhiksus) ordained in the Buddhist monastic code (Vinaya) living in Buddhist monasteries. East Asian Buddhist monasticism differs in various respects from traditional Buddhist monasticism ...
synth_fc_1404_rep29
Positive
Food
Order
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canning
9
Microbial control To prevent the food from being spoiled before and during containment, a number of methods are used: pasteurisation, boiling (and other applications of high temperature over a period of time), refrigeration, freezing, drying, vacuum treatment, antimicrobial agents that are natural to the recipe of the...
synth_fc_98_rep22
No function call
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowfish
1
The prowfish is a species of scorpaeniform marine fish found in the northern Pacific Ocean. It is the only extant member of the family, Zaproridae. There are 2 extinct species only known with fossil records, Zaprora koreana from the Middle Miocene aged Duho Formation in Pohang, South Korea. Another genus, Araeosteus ro...
synth_fc_2504_rep2
Positive
Movie
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_Racer
1
Mach GoGoGo Speed Racer, also known as Mach GoGoGo, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Tatsuo Yoshida. It was originally serialized in print in Shueisha's 1966 Shōnen Book. It was released in tankōbon form by Sun Wide Comics and later re-released in Japan by Fusosha. Adapted into anime by Tatsunoko P...
synth_fc_3523_rep3
No function call
Travel itinerary
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parking
10
Japan In Japan, since 1962, to buy a car, one is required to obtain a "garage certificate" (shako shomeisho) from their local prefecture's police, providing proof of their own off-street parking space that they either buy or rent, that is not located more than 2 kilometers from their place of residence. Kei cars can b...
synth_fc_3635_rep9
Negative
Video game
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go_(game)
13
Software assistance An abundance of software is available to support players of the game. This includes programs that can be used to view or edit game records and diagrams, programs that allow the user to search for patterns in the games of strong players, and programs that allow users to play against each other over ...
synth_fc_1897_rep25
Negative
History
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honduras
44
War and upheaval (1969–1999) In 1969, Honduras and El Salvador fought what became known as the Football War. Border tensions led to acrimony between the two countries after Oswaldo López Arellano, the president of Honduras, blamed the deteriorating Honduran economy on immigrants from El Salvador. The relationship reac...
synth_fc_1008_rep21
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvator_Mundi_(Leonardo)
1
Salvator Mundi is a painting attributed in whole or in part to the Italian High Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci, dated to c. 1499–1510. Long thought to be a copy of a lost original veiled with overpainting, it was rediscovered, restored, and included in an exhibition of Leonardo's work at the National Gallery, Lon...
synth_fc_2276_rep16
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)
31
Local government Galicia has partial self-governance, in the form of a devolved government, established on 16 March 1978 and reinforced by the Galician Statute of Autonomy, ratified on 28 April 1981. There are three branches of government: the executive branch, the Xunta de Galicia, consisting of the President and the...
synth_fc_727_rep12
Positive
DNA sequence
Analysis
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromalveolata
1
Chromalveolata was a eukaryote supergroup present in a major classification of 2005, then regarded as one of the six major groups within the eukaryotes. It was a refinement of the kingdom Chromista, first proposed by Thomas Cavalier-Smith in 1981. Chromalveolata was proposed to represent the organisms descended from a ...
synth_fc_3392_rep3
Negative
Store & Facility
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratislava
13
Shopping Bratislava has eight major shopping centres: Aupark, Avion Shopping Park, Bory Mall, Central, Eurovea, Nivy Centrum, Vivo! (formerly Polus City Center) and Shopping Palace. A month before Christmas, the Main Square in Bratislava is illuminated by a Christmas tree and the Christmas market stalls are officiall...
synth_fc_2863_rep22
Positive
Restaurant
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger
30
Steak burgers In the United States, a steak burger is a marketing term for a hamburger claimed to be of superior quality. Elsewhere, it is a burger containing a steak. Use of the term "steakburger" dates to the 1920s in the United States. In the U.S. in 1934, A.H. "Gus" Belt, the founder of Steak 'n Shake, devised a ...
synth_fc_315_rep5
Positive
Board game
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_knowledge_(logic)
3
Puzzle The idea of common knowledge is often introduced by some variant of induction puzzles (e.g. Muddy children puzzle): On an island, there are k people who have blue eyes, and the rest of the people have green eyes. At the start of the puzzle, no one on the island ever knows their own eye color. By rule, if a per...
synth_fc_2056_rep27
Positive
Hotel
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel
16
Focused or select service Small to medium-sized hotel establishments that offer a limited number of on-site amenities that only cater and market to a specific demographic of travelers, such as the single business traveler. Most focused or select service hotels may still offer full-service accommodations but may lack l...
synth_fc_3316_rep21
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astana
22
Sport The city has a variety of sports teams. The major association football team is the FC Astana of the Kazakhstan Premier League. Founded in 2009, the FC Astana won six league titles, three Kazakh Cups and five Kazakh Super Cups. Their home stadium is the Astana Arena, which also serves as a home for the Kazakhstan...
synth_fc_3634_rep24
Positive
Video game
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_dominance
1
In game theory, a dominant strategy is a strategy that is better than any other strategy for one player, no matter how that player's opponent will play. Some very simple games can be solved using dominance.
synth_fc_3258_rep23
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football
22
Officiation Each game is officiated by at least five match officials, known as an umpire. These match officials are placed into three categories based upon their roles and responsibilities, with varying minimum numbers of Umpires required depending on position: At AFL level, a video score review system is utilised. O...
synth_fc_797_rep5
No function call
Evolution modeling
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans
24
RNA interference and gene silencing RNA interference (RNAi) is a relatively straightforward method of disrupting the function of specific genes. Silencing the function of a gene can sometimes allow a researcher to infer its possible function. The nematode can be soaked in, injected with, or fed with genetically transf...
synth_fc_3351_rep14
Positive
Store & Facility
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heating,_ventilation,_and_air_conditioning
15
Heating energy In the past, water heating was more efficient for heating buildings and was the standard in the United States. Today, forced air systems can double for air conditioning and are more popular. Some benefits of forced air systems, which are now widely used in churches, schools, and high-end residences, ar...
synth_fc_1619_rep5
Positive
Geography
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime_history
26
North American maritime The maritime history of the United States starts in the modern sense with the first successful English colony established in 1607, on the James River at Jamestown. It languished for decades until a new wave of settlers arrived in the late 17th century and set up commercial agriculture based on ...
synth_fc_2001_rep13
Negative
History
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword
30
Sword scabbards and suspension Common accessories to the sword include the scabbard and baldric, known as a 'sword belt'.
synth_fc_676_rep26
Positive
Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_contract
1
In finance, a futures contract is a standardized legal contract to buy or sell something at a predetermined price for delivery at a specified time in the future, between parties not yet known to each other. The asset transacted is usually a commodity or financial instrument. The predetermined price of the contract is k...
synth_fc_3648_rep20
Positive
Video game
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth-first_search
12
Depth-first search (DFS) is an algorithm for traversing or searching tree or graph data structures. The algorithm starts at the root node and explores as far as possible along each branch before backtracking. Extra memory, usually a stack, is needed to keep track of the nodes discovered so far along a specified branch ...
synth_fc_2440_rep14
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria
3
Cinema Top five highest grossing Nigerian films: The Nigerian film industry is known as Nollywood (a blend of "Nigeria" and "Hollywood") and is now the second-largest producer of movies in the world, having surpassed Hollywood. Only India's Bollywood is larger. Nigerian film studios are based in Lagos, Kano, and Enug...
synth_fc_2029_rep20
Positive
Horoscope
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zodiac
14
Usage The zodiac was in use by the Roman era, based on concepts inherited by Hellenistic astronomy from Babylonian astronomy of the Chaldean period (mid-1st millennium BC), which, in turn, derived from an earlier system of lists of stars along the ecliptic. The construction of the zodiac is described in Ptolemy 's com...
synth_fc_1467_rep4
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Boone
1
Daniel Boone was an American pioneer and frontiersman whose exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. He became famous for his exploration and settlement of Kentucky, which was then beyond the western borders of the Thirteen Colonies. In 1775, Boone blazed the Wilderness Road through the Cumb...
synth_fc_3447_rep26
Positive
Time
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year
9
Julian year The Julian year, as used in astronomy and other sciences, is a time unit defined as exactly 365.25 days of 86,400 SI seconds each (" ephemeris days "). This is the normal meaning of the unit "year" used in various scientific contexts. The Julian century of 36 525 ephemeris days and the Julian millennium of...
synth_fc_803_rep19
No function call
Evolution modeling
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitism
25
Parasitic castrators Parasitic castrators partly or completely destroy their host's ability to reproduce, diverting the energy that would have gone into reproduction into host and parasite growth, sometimes causing gigantism in the host. The host's other systems remain intact, allowing it to survive and to sustain the...
synth_fc_2923_rep18
Positive
Restaurant
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo
20
Tourism Large hotel chains whose target audience is the corporate traveler are in the city. São Paulo is home to 75% of the country's leading business fairs. The city also promotes one of the most important fashion weeks in the world, São Paulo Fashion Week, established in 1996 under the name Morumbi Fashion Brasil, i...
synth_fc_1358_rep28
Negative
Food
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta
29
Impact of processing on physical structure Before the mixing process takes place, semolina particles are irregularly shaped and present in different sizes. Semolina particles become hydrated during mixing. The amount of water added to the semolina is determined based on the initial moisture content of the flour and th...
synth_fc_3735_rep7
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_modern_period
20
Causes of infant mortality Bengsston writes that climate conditions were the most important factor in determining infant mortality rates: "For the period from birth to the fifth birthday, is clearly the most important determinant of death". Winters proved to be harsh on families and their newborns, especially if the o...
synth_fc_3862_rep23
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pune
23
Climate Pune has a tropical wet and dry (Köppen Aw) climate, closely bordering upon a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh) with average temperatures ranging between 20 and 28 °C (68 and 82 °F). Pune experiences three seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. Typical summer months are from mid-March to mid-June, with maximum...
synth_fc_3845_rep12
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_circulation
7
Longitudinal circulation features While the Hadley, Ferrel, and polar cells (whose axes are oriented along parallels or latitudes) are the major features of global heat transport, they do not act alone. Temperature differences also drive a set of circulation cells, whose axes of circulation are longitudinally oriented...
synth_fc_184_rep6
Positive
Biology
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antbird
7
Distribution and habitat The distribution of the antbirds is entirely Neotropical, with the vast majority of the species being found in the tropics. A few species reach southern Mexico and northern Argentina. Some species, such as the barred antshrike, have a continental distribution that spans most of the South and M...
synth_fc_768_rep24
Positive
Evolution modeling
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy
9
Change in expansion over time High-precision measurements of the expansion of the universe are required to understand how the expansion rate changes over time and space. In general relativity, the evolution of the expansion rate is estimated from the curvature of the universe and the cosmological equation of state (th...
synth_fc_2566_rep14
Positive
Museum
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon
6
Museums and arts centers Daejeon is the home of multiple arts and culture complexes, mostly centered around the Daedeok area. These include: Other arts spaces in the city include the six-floor Daejeon Artist House, performing arts center, and the Natural Ecology Center at Daecheong Lake.
synth_fc_1514_rep21
Positive
Geography
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico
41
Twin towns – Sister cities San Juan is twinned with:
synth_fc_1750_rep22
Positive
Health
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_examination
4
Scope Although providers have varying approaches as to the sequence of body parts, a systematic examination generally starts at the head and finishes at the extremities and includes evaluation of general patient appearance and specific organ systems. After the main organ systems have been investigated by inspection, p...
synth_fc_2155_rep2
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriot_Act
1
The USA PATRIOT Act was a landmark Act of the United States Congress, signed into law by President George W. Bush. The formal name of the statute is the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, and the commonly used short name is a contri...
synth_fc_2561_rep11
Positive
Museum
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Celtic_religion
22
Archaeological sources The archaeological evidence does not contain the bias inherent in the literary sources. Nonetheless, the interpretation of this evidence can be coloured by the 21st century mindset. Various archaeological discoveries have aided understanding of the religion of the Celts. Most surviving Celtic a...
synth_fc_509_rep12
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Ford
8
World War I era and peace activism Ford opposed war, which he viewed as a terrible waste, and supported causes that opposed military intervention. Ford became highly critical of those who he felt financed war, and he tried to stop them. In 1915, the pacifist Rosika Schwimmer gained favor with Ford, who agreed to fund ...
synth_fc_2328_rep15
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_shark
10
Human culture In Madagascar, whale sharks are called marokintana in Malagasy, meaning "many stars", after the appearance of the markings on the shark's back. In the Philippines, it is called butanding and balilan. The whale shark is featured on the reverse of the Philippine 100-peso bill. By law snorkelers must maint...
synth_fc_2559_rep4
Positive
Museum
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglicanism
8
Diaconate In Anglican churches, deacons often work directly in ministry to the marginalised inside and outside the church: the poor, the sick, the hungry, the imprisoned. Unlike Orthodox and most Roman Catholic deacons who may be married only before ordination, deacons are permitted to marry freely both before and aft...
synth_fc_2028_rep12
Positive
History
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rabelais
11
Scholarly views Most scholars today agree that Rabelais wrote from a perspective of Christian humanism. This has not always been the case. Abel Lefranc, in his 1922 introduction to Pantagruel, depicted Rabelais as a militant anti-Christian atheist. On the contrary, M. A. Screech, like Lucien Febvre before him, describ...
synth_fc_893_rep14
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Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II
15
Banco Ambrosiano scandal John Paul II was alleged to have links with Banco Ambrosiano, an Italian bank that collapsed in 1982. At the centre of the bank's failure was its chairman, Roberto Calvi, and his membership in the illegal Masonic Lodge Propaganda Due (aka P2). The Vatican Bank was Banco Ambrosiano's main share...
synth_fc_619_rep28
Positive
Currency
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_rate
18
The retail exchange market Currency for international travel and cross-border payments is predominantly purchased from banks, foreign exchange brokerages and various forms of bureaux de change. These retail outlets source currency from the interbank markets, which are valued by the Bank for International Settlements a...
synth_fc_1402_rep30
Positive
Food
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_cuisine
23
Rice Rice is a primary staple food for people from rice farming areas in southern China. Steamed rice, usually white rice, is the most commonly eaten form. People in South China also like to use rice to make congee as breakfast. Rice is also used to produce beer, baijiu and vinegar. Glutinous rice ("sticky rice") is a...
synth_fc_3801_rep21
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Horn
13
Shipping hazards Several factors combine to make the passage around Cape Horn one of the most hazardous shipping routes in the world: the fierce sailing conditions prevalent in the Southern Ocean generally; the geography of the passage south of the Horn; and the extreme southern latitude of the Horn, at 56° south (for...
synth_fc_1958_rep20
Positive
History
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_Dalai_Lama
9
Early life and background Lhamo Thondup was born on 6 July 1935 to a farming and horse trading family in the small hamlet of Taktser, or Chija Tagtser, at the edge of the traditional Tibetan region of Amdo in Qinghai Province. He was one of seven siblings to survive childhood and one of the three supposed reincarnate...
synth_fc_1270_rep30
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Finance
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company
1
The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (South Asia and Southeast Asia), and later with East Asia. The company gained control of large parts of South Asia ...
synth_fc_375_rep4
Positive
Book
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Swift
13
Major prose works Swift's first major prose work, A Tale of a Tub, demonstrates many of the themes and stylistic techniques he would employ in his later work. It is at once wildly playful and funny while being pointed and harshly critical of its targets. In its main thread, the Tale recounts the exploits of three sons...
synth_fc_470_rep25
Positive
Corporate Management
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea
12
Conventional recycle processes In early "straight-through" urea plants, reactant recovery (the first step in "recycling") was done by letting down the system pressure to atmospheric to let the carbamate decompose back to ammonia and carbon dioxide. Originally, because it was not economic to recompress the ammonia and ...
synth_fc_818_rep9
Positive
Finance
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(optimization)
1
In mathematical optimization theory, duality or the duality principle is the principle that optimization problems may be viewed from either of two perspectives, the primal problem or the dual problem. If the primal is a minimization problem then the dual is a maximization problem (and vice versa). Any feasible solution...
synth_fc_3827_rep24
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_stream
19
Polar night jet The polar-night jet stream forms mainly during the winter months when the nights are much longer, hence polar nights, in their respective hemispheres at around 60° latitude. The polar night jet moves at a greater height (about 24,000 metres (80,000 ft)) than it does during the summer. During these dark...
synth_fc_1022_rep18
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superman
15
Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster In a contract dated 1 March 1938, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster gave away the copyright to Superman to their employer, DC Comics (then known as Detective Comics, Inc.) prior to Superman's first publication in April. Contrary to popular perception, the $130 that DC Comics paid them was for t...
synth_fc_3782_rep13
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Underground
38
Ventilation and cooling When the Bakerloo line opened in 1906, it was advertised with a maximum temperature of 60 °F (16 °C), but over time the tube tunnels have warmed up. In 1938 approval was given for a ventilation improvement programme, and a refrigeration unit was installed in a lift shaft at Tottenham Court Road...
synth_fc_417_rep30
Negative
Color
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color
20
Structural color Structural colors are colors caused by interference effects rather than by pigments. Color effects are produced when a material is scored with fine parallel lines, formed of one or more parallel thin layers, or otherwise composed of microstructures on the scale of the color's wavelength. If the micros...
synth_fc_456_rep17
Positive
Corporate Management
Database search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armoured_warfare
21
Pre-war Much of the Red Army development in tank use was based on the theoretical work carried out by such officers as Tukhachevsky and Triandafillov in the mid to late 1930s. This was as part of the two-directioned concepts, one being infantry-centred "broad front" and the other being a "shock army". While the infan...
synth_fc_68_rep26
Negative
Architecture
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitruvius
7
Proportions of man In Book III, Chapter 1, Paragraph 3, Vitruvius writes about the proportions of man: 3. Just so the parts of Temples should correspond with each other, and with the whole. The navel is naturally placed in the centre of the human body, and, if in a man lying with his face upward, and his hands and fe...
synth_fc_1202_rep3
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hefei
8
Investments and state-owned enterprises Hefei's city government is highly engaged in business, both through state-owned enterprises and investment. This approach has helped drive economic growth and re-structure the cities economic base. In 2008, the local government spent US$3.5 billion for a controlling ownership s...
synth_fc_3283_rep17
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosul
27
Sport The city has one football team capable of competing in the top-flight of Iraqi football – Mosul FC. Al Mosul University Stadium is the home stadium to Mosul FC and can hold up to 20,000 people. The University of Mosul contains a College of Physical Education and Sports Science which teaches undergraduate and g...
synth_fc_1520_rep7
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Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XIV
39
Conclusion of peace As a result of the fresh British perspective on the European balance of power, Anglo-French talks began, culminating in the 1713 Peace of Utrecht between Louis, Philip V of Spain, Anne of Great Britain, and the Dutch Republic. In 1714, after losing Landau and Freiburg, the Holy Roman Emperor also m...
synth_fc_144_rep5
Positive
Biology
Database search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Cuvier
14
Fish Cuvier's researches on fish, begun in 1801, finally culminated in the publication of the Histoire naturelle des poissons, which contained descriptions of 5,000 species of fishes, and was a joint production with Achille Valenciennes. Cuvier's work on this project extended over the years 1828–1831.
synth_fc_85_rep26
Negative
Astronomy
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_crater
1
An impact crater is a depression in the surface of a solid astronomical body formed by the hypervelocity impact of a smaller object. In contrast to volcanic craters, which result from explosion or internal collapse, impact craters typically have raised rims and floors that are lower in elevation than the surrounding te...
synth_fc_1638_rep29
Positive
Geography
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos_Islands
12
European discovery European discovery of the Galápagos Islands is recorded occurring on 10 March 1535, when the Spanish bishop of Panama Tomás de Berlanga — sailing to Peru to adjudicate a dispute between Francisco Pizarro and Diego de Almagro — drifted off course while his ship was becalmed in the Doldrums. They foun...
synth_fc_802_rep28
Positive
Evolution modeling
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionization
9
Tunnel ionization Tunnel ionization is ionization due to quantum tunneling. In classical ionization, an electron must have enough energy to make it over the potential barrier, but quantum tunneling allows the electron simply to go through the potential barrier instead of going all the way over it because of the wave n...