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A 58-year old patient is reported who developed an ischaemic cerebrovascular accident 22 hours after successful thrombolysis with streptokinase for life-threatening pulmonary emboli.
[ { "ade": "ischaemic cerebrovascular accident", "drug": "streptokinase" } ]
We report the cases of two patients who developed acute hepatitis after taking riluzole at the recommended dose (100 mg daily) for 7 and 4 weeks, respectively.
[ { "ade": "hepatitis", "drug": "riluzole" } ]
In eight patients, a mean decrease in serum Na+ of 8.25 +/- 3.2 mEq/L was observed after a single 200 mg intravenous dose of lorcainide.
[ { "ade": "decrease in serum Na+", "drug": "lorcainide" } ]
A depressed woman with no history of bipolar illness developed a manic episode during treatment with fluoxetine.
[ { "ade": "manic episode", "drug": "fluoxetine" } ]
Three patients received respectively 190 mg, 175 mg, and 196 mg of methotrexate and developed bilateral pulmonary infiltrates without evidence of peripheral blood eosinophilia.
[ { "ade": "bilateral pulmonary infiltrates", "drug": "methotrexate" } ]
We describe a 5-year-old girl showed recovery of vincristine induced cranial polyneuropathy with pyridoxine and pyridostigmine treatment.
[ { "ade": "cranial polyneuropathy", "drug": "vincristine" } ]
RESULTS: Five of 70 patients who had begun leflunomide therapy had significant weight loss that could not be linked to other identifiable etiologies.
[ { "ade": "weight loss", "drug": "leflunomide" } ]
Argatroban for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in hepato-renal failure and CVVHD.
[ { "ade": "thrombocytopenia", "drug": "heparin" } ]
Renal injury due to anastrozole has not been published in the English literature.
[ { "ade": "Renal injury", "drug": "anastrozole" } ]
Pulmonary toxicity with mefloquine.
[ { "ade": "Pulmonary toxicity", "drug": "mefloquine" } ]
A patient, while on intravenous ritodrine therapy for preterm labor, experienced an episode of acute chest pain.
[ { "ade": "acute chest pain", "drug": "ritodrine" } ]
Recurrent hyponatremia associated with citalopram and mirtazapine.
[ { "ade": "Recurrent hyponatremia", "drug": "mirtazapine" }, { "ade": "Recurrent hyponatremia", "drug": "citalopram" } ]
This report describes an unexpected drug-induced hepatitis in a previously healthy young woman exposed to 2 doses of amodiaquine and artesunate.
[ { "ade": "hepatitis", "drug": "artesunate" }, { "ade": "hepatitis", "drug": "amodiaquine" } ]
This report presents a case of acute lung injury developing within hours after administration of mefloquine for a low-level Plasmodium falciparum malaria, which was persistent despite halofantrine therapy.
[ { "ade": "acute lung injury", "drug": "mefloquine" } ]
CONCLUSION: This case illustrates a potential link between dermatologic and ocular 5-FU toxicities.
[ { "ade": "dermatologic and ocular 5-FU toxicities", "drug": "5-FU" } ]
In four patients, spasm occurred spontaneous and in one patient after 0.05 mg of ergonovine.
[ { "ade": "spasm", "drug": "ergonovine" } ]
A second patient with a similar glucose tolerance test result showed postprandial hyperglycemia when treated similarly with betamethasone valerate cream 0.1%.
[ { "ade": "postprandial hyperglycemia", "drug": "betamethasone valerate" } ]
One of these was clofazimine, an aniline aposafranine derivative known to produce a ceroid-like pigment in the tissues of patients treated with this drug or lepromatous leprosy.
[ { "ade": "ceroid-like pigment", "drug": "clofazimine" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: Hypersensitivity reactions to cyclosporine are due to Cremophor EL.
[ { "ade": "Hypersensitivity reactions", "drug": "cyclosporine" }, { "ade": "Hypersensitivity reactions", "drug": "Cremophor EL" } ]
A generalized tonic-clonic seizure occurred a few minutes after injection of the morphine antagonist naloxone.
[ { "ade": "generalized tonic-clonic seizure", "drug": "naloxone" } ]
The majority of radiation recall reactions attributed to gemcitabine are reported to affect internal tissue or organs.
[ { "ade": "radiation recall reactions", "drug": "gemcitabine" } ]
Intrahepatic cholestasis and cutaneous bullae associated with glibenclamide therapy are described in a 61-year-old diabetic patient who presented wit hypoglycaemic coma.
[ { "ade": "Intrahepatic cholestasis", "drug": "glibenclamide" }, { "ade": "cutaneous bullae", "drug": "glibenclamide" } ]
This concerns 2 male patients who experienced incontinence while taking venlafaxine.
[ { "ade": "incontinence", "drug": "venlafaxine" } ]
Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response, denervation supersensitivity, and abnormal visual-evoked potentials developed in a 54-year-old man after the use of quinine sulfate for leg cramps.
[ { "ade": "Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response", "drug": "quinine sulfate" }, { "ade": "denervation supersensitivity", "drug": "quinine sulfate" }, { "ade": "abnormal visual-evoked potentials", "drug": "quinine sulfate" } ]
Pigmentary disorders are recognized adverse effects of the semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative antibiotic, minocycline.
[ { "ade": "Pigmentary disorders", "drug": "minocycline" } ]
Ticlopidine-induced marrow aplasia treated with cyclosporine.
[ { "ade": "marrow aplasia", "drug": "Ticlopidine" } ]
Postoperative hypocalcemic tetany caused by fleet phospho-soda preparation in a patient taking alendronate sodium: report of a case.
[ { "ade": "hypocalcemic tetany", "drug": "fleet phospho-soda" }, { "ade": "hypocalcemic tetany", "drug": "alendronate sodium" } ]
Cryptococcus neoformans fatal sepsis in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient treated with alemtuzumab: case report and review of the literature.
[ { "ade": "Cryptococcus neoformans fatal sepsis", "drug": "alemtuzumab" } ]
Cough induced by quinapril with resolution after changing to fosinopril.
[ { "ade": "Cough", "drug": "quinapril" } ]
Neurophysiological mechanisms which aid in elucidating the role of disulfiram in the etiology of catatonia are discussed.
[ { "ade": "catatonia", "drug": "disulfiram" } ]
Fracture of the femoral neck occurred in one patient during PSL therapy, although the relationship between the fracture and PSL therapy was uncertain.
[ { "ade": "Fracture of the femoral neck", "drug": "PSL" } ]
Visual loss after a single small dose of vincristine has never been reported.
[ { "ade": "Visual loss", "drug": "vincristine" } ]
Massive CBZ OD may produce a reversible encephalopathy that includes cortical hyperexcitability, a profound burst-suppression EEG pattern, and cranial nerve areflexia.
[ { "ade": "cranial nerve areflexia", "drug": "CBZ" }, { "ade": "cortical hyperexcitability", "drug": "CBZ" }, { "ade": "profound burst-suppression EEG pattern", "drug": "CBZ" }, { "ade": "reversible encephalopathy", "drug": "CBZ" } ]
When measured, the serum lithium level had increased 4-fold during acyclovir therapy.
[ { "ade": "serum lithium level had increased", "drug": "acyclovir" }, { "ade": "serum lithium level had increased", "drug": "lithium" } ]
Ezetimibe-induced acute pancreatitis.
[ { "ade": "acute pancreatitis", "drug": "Ezetimibe" } ]
The ulcer did not respond to antibiotic treatment and healed shortly after withholding ATRA.
[ { "ade": "ulcer", "drug": "ATRA" } ]
Multiple pulmonary nodules: an unusual presentation of fludarabine pulmonary toxicity: case report and review of literature.
[ { "ade": "pulmonary toxicity", "drug": "fludarabine" }, { "ade": "Multiple pulmonary nodules", "drug": "fludarabine" } ]
Fulminant hepatic failure associated with bicalutamide.
[ { "ade": "Fulminant hepatic failure", "drug": "bicalutamide" } ]
These in vitro findings and clinical course suggest that TRAb/TBII without thyroid-stimulating activity may develop in patients with amiodarone-induced destructive thyroiditis, as reported in patients with destructive thyroiditis, such as subacute and silent thyroiditis.
[ { "ade": "TRAb/TBII without thyroid-stimulating activity", "drug": "amiodarone" }, { "ade": "thyroiditis", "drug": "amiodarone" }, { "ade": "destructive thyroiditis", "drug": "amiodarone" } ]
The newborn manifested a four day course of lethargy with unexplained high lithium levels in the adult toxic range.
[ { "ade": "lethargy", "drug": "lithium" } ]
Spindle coma in benzodiazepine toxicity: case report.
[ { "ade": "Spindle coma", "drug": "benzodiazepine" } ]
Sudden cardiac death due to hypersensitivity myocarditis during clozapine treatment.
[ { "ade": "Sudden cardiac death", "drug": "clozapine" }, { "ade": "hypersensitivity myocarditis", "drug": "clozapine" } ]
PATIENT AND METHOD: A 34-year-old woman with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 3, receiving pegylated interferon alpha-2a and ribavirin for 6 months, developed progressive malaise and anemia 6 months after the end of treatment.
[ { "ade": "anemia", "drug": "ribavirin" }, { "ade": "anemia", "drug": "pegylated interferon alpha-2a" }, { "ade": "progressive malaise", "drug": "pegylated interferon alpha-2a" }, { "ade": "progressive malaise", "drug": "ribavirin" } ]
Multiple myeloma complicated by congestive heart failure following first administration of recombinant alpha-interferon.
[ { "ade": "congestive heart failure", "drug": "recombinant alpha-interferon" } ]
However, a large case-control study included three cases of either Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with ofloxacin use, but no details of the cases were given.
[ { "ade": "toxic epidermal necrolysis", "drug": "ofloxacin" }, { "ade": "Stevens-Johnson syndrome", "drug": "ofloxacin" } ]
Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders.
[ { "ade": "electrolyte disorders", "drug": "Foscarnet" }, { "ade": "severe hypomagnesemia", "drug": "Foscarnet" } ]
Intravenous valproate associated with significant hypotension in the treatment of status epilepticus.
[ { "ade": "hypotension", "drug": "valproate" } ]
To our knowledge, this is the first case of spontaneous remission of MTX-associated gastric LPD after discontinuation of MTX therapy.
[ { "ade": "gastric LPD", "drug": "MTX" } ]
Ofloxacin: a probable cause of toxic epidermal necrolysis.
[ { "ade": "toxic epidermal necrolysis", "drug": "Ofloxacin" } ]
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-induced aseptic meningitis.
[ { "ade": "aseptic meningitis", "drug": "Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole" } ]
Hepatotoxicity induced by cyproterone acetate: a report of three cases.
[ { "ade": "Hepatotoxicity", "drug": "cyproterone acetate" } ]
Prolongation of the QT interval observed in a Japanese patient with vivax malaria following treatment with halofantrine.
[ { "ade": "Prolongation of the QT interval", "drug": "halofantrine" } ]
We report a case of radiotherapy-enhanced aminoglutethimide skin toxicity in a patient with metastatic breast cancer.
[ { "ade": "skin toxicity", "drug": "aminoglutethimide" } ]
Acute myocardial ischemia following accidental intravenous administration of epinephrine in high concentration.
[ { "ade": "Acute myocardial ischemia", "drug": "epinephrine" } ]
After nine previous uncomplicated cycles she developed severe anaphylaxis to cisplatin.
[ { "ade": "anaphylaxis", "drug": "cisplatin" } ]
A 16-year-old boy developed fever, generalized rigidity, leukocytosis, and increased serum transaminase and creatine kinase levels while receiving treatment with olanzapine and lithium.
[ { "ade": "generalized rigidity", "drug": "olanzapine" }, { "ade": "leukocytosis", "drug": "olanzapine" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "olanzapine" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "lithium" }, { "ade": "leukocytosis", "drug": "lithium" }, { "ade": "increased...
A case of phenobarbital exacerbation of a preexisting maladaptive behavior partially suppressed by chlorpromazine and misinterpreted as chlorpromazine efficacy.
[ { "ade": "exacerbation of a preexisting maladaptive behavior", "drug": "phenobarbital" } ]
Cardiac arrest after esmolol administration: a review of acute beta-blocker toxicity.
[ { "ade": "Cardiac arrest", "drug": "esmolol" } ]
Interference with the cortisol axis by the microtubule antagonist, CPH82.
[ { "ade": "Interference with the cortisol axis", "drug": "CPH82" } ]
A patient is described who developed a poorly differentiated sarcoma after cyclophosphamide was used to treat his rheumatoid arthritis.
[ { "ade": "sarcoma", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" } ]
Seventy-four per cent of patients with epileptogenic disorders seen at the Emergency Unit at Groote Schuur Hospital were on phenytoin and 11.6% of these had blood levels in the toxic range.
[ { "ade": "blood levels in the toxic range", "drug": "phenytoin" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral administration of low-dose vasopressin for septic shock should be discouraged because of the risk of ischemic skin complications.
[ { "ade": "ischemic skin complications", "drug": "vasopressin" } ]
Transient global amnesia after clioquinol: five personal observations from outside Japan.
[ { "ade": "Transient global amnesia", "drug": "clioquinol" } ]
Withdrawal of Depakote resulted in resolution of the effusion.
[ { "ade": "effusion", "drug": "Depakote" } ]
Thoracoscopic biopsy to confirm metastasis revealed instead fibrotic lesions apparently attributable to bleomycin or cyclophosphamide.
[ { "ade": "fibrotic lesions", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" }, { "ade": "fibrotic lesions", "drug": "bleomycin" } ]
We report the first case of acute renal failure with hyperkalemia associated with the recently marketed direct renin inhibitor aliskiren.
[ { "ade": "hyperkalemia", "drug": "aliskiren" }, { "ade": "acute renal failure", "drug": "aliskiren" } ]
We describe two ELBW infants affected by hyperkalaemia, treated with Kayexalate, who developed serious hypernatraemia, that has never been reported before in preterm infants.
[ { "ade": "hypernatraemia", "drug": "Kayexalate" } ]
The mechanism of RTA induced by FK506 has not yet been clearly elucidated.
[ { "ade": "RTA", "drug": "FK506" } ]
We describe 2 cases of SJS related to nevirapine use and review the literature on this newly recognized association.
[ { "ade": "SJS", "drug": "nevirapine" } ]
Osteonecrosis is a serious side effect of antiemetic treatment with dexamethasone and this serious complication should be incorporated in the current guidelines.
[ { "ade": "Osteonecrosis", "drug": "dexamethasone" } ]
Adenosine-induced ventricular fibrillation.
[ { "ade": "ventricular fibrillation", "drug": "Adenosine" } ]
The cause of his bleeding was a severe thrombocytopoaenia, induced by chronic ingestion of quinine.
[ { "ade": "severe thrombocytopoaenia", "drug": "quinine" } ]
Horner's syndrome and demyelinating peripheral neuropathy caused by high-dose cytosine arabinoside.
[ { "ade": "demyelinating peripheral neuropathy", "drug": "cytosine arabinoside" }, { "ade": "Horner's syndrome", "drug": "cytosine arabinoside" } ]
Carbamazepine-induced hyperammonemia.
[ { "ade": "hyperammonemia", "drug": "Carbamazepine" } ]
Corneal endothelial deposits associated with rifabutin use.
[ { "ade": "Corneal endothelial deposits", "drug": "rifabutin" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: There is very little published information regarding ofloxacin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.
[ { "ade": "toxic epidermal necrolysis", "drug": "ofloxacin" } ]
We report three cases of severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone, a benzofuran derivative.
[ { "ade": "severe hepatotoxicity", "drug": "benzarone" } ]
The results clearly demonstrate that CPH82 was associated with suppression of the endogeneous production of ACTH and cortisol with a concomitant paradoxical picture of clinical hypercortisolism.
[ { "ade": "hypercortisolism", "drug": "CPH82" }, { "ade": "suppression of the endogeneous production of ACTH and cortisol", "drug": "CPH82" } ]
Severe acidosis from acetazolamide in a diabetic patient.
[ { "ade": "Severe acidosis", "drug": "acetazolamide" } ]
Rupture of a cerebral aneurysm associated with nifedipine treatment.
[ { "ade": "Rupture of a cerebral aneurysm", "drug": "nifedipine" } ]
CONCLUSION: The findings in these two patients suggest that colchicine may delay corneal wound healing.
[ { "ade": "delay corneal wound healing", "drug": "colchicine" } ]
We describe a 74-year-old man with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) 1.5 months after commencement of mizoribin prescription when his arthritis was improved.
[ { "ade": "syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone", "drug": "mizoribin" }, { "ade": "SIADH", "drug": "mizoribin" } ]
Theoretical basal ganglia toxicologic mechanisms of methanol poisoning are reviewed, and the role of brain imaging studies will regard to diagnosis, prognosis and impact on management is discussed.
[ { "ade": "methanol poisoning", "drug": "methanol" } ]
We present a case report of a patient who developed a prolonged QT while being treated with oral methadone for a chronic pain syndrome.
[ { "ade": "prolonged QT", "drug": "methadone" } ]
We describe 2 children with cerebral palsy who suffered significant morbidity immediately after treatment with hyperbaric oxygen.
[ { "ade": "morbidity", "drug": "hyperbaric oxygen" } ]
We report on three observations of parkinsonian patients with levo-dopa-induced diphasic dyskinesias, who received subcutaneous apomorphine to reduce the duration of abnormal movements.
[ { "ade": "diphasic dyskinesias", "drug": "levo-dopa" } ]
BACKGROUND: Gemcitabine has mild renal toxicity, but cases of gemcitabine-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) have been reported.
[ { "ade": "hemolytic-uremic syndrome", "drug": "gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "HUS", "drug": "Gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "HUS", "drug": "gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "renal toxicity", "drug": "Gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "hemolytic-uremic syndrome", "drug": "Gemcitabine" }...
A 59-year-old woman with myasthenia gravis who received a large dose of pyridostigmine bromide developed postoperative psychosis and was diagnosed as having bromide intoxication.
[ { "ade": "bromide intoxication", "drug": "pyridostigmine bromide" }, { "ade": "postoperative psychosis", "drug": "pyridostigmine bromide" } ]
Capecitabine-induced headache responding to diltiazem.
[ { "ade": "headache", "drug": "Capecitabine" } ]
Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia in patients with ovarian carcinoma following long-term treatment with Treosulfan (= dihydroxybusulfan).
[ { "ade": "Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia", "drug": "Treosulfan" }, { "ade": "Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia", "drug": "dihydroxybusulfan" } ]
Based on the Naranjo probability scale, serotonin syndrome was a probable adverse reaction associated with co-administration of citalopram and fentanyl.
[ { "ade": "serotonin syndrome", "drug": "citalopram" }, { "ade": "serotonin syndrome", "drug": "fentanyl" } ]
The incidence of oral-verapamil-induced hypotension in the presence of concomitant beta-adrenergic blockade by the oral route is quite rare.
[ { "ade": "hypotension", "drug": "verapamil" } ]
Acute acoustic nerve palsy associated with vincristine therapy.
[ { "ade": "Acute acoustic nerve palsy", "drug": "vincristine" } ]
Disopyramide (Norpace)-induced hypoglycemia.
[ { "ade": "hypoglycemia", "drug": "Disopyramide" }, { "ade": "hypoglycemia", "drug": "Norpace" } ]
We report 5 patients (3 patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with pegylated interferon alfa-2b in association with oral ribavirin and two patients with chronic myelocytic leukemia) who developed local cutaneous reactions at sites of injection after the administration of weekly subcutaneous injections of pegylated ...
[ { "ade": "local cutaneous reactions", "drug": "pegylated interferon alfa-2b" }, { "ade": "local cutaneous reactions", "drug": "ribavirin" } ]
Capecitabine-induced multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a report of five cases.
[ { "ade": "multifocal leukoencephalopathy", "drug": "Capecitabine" } ]
This report highlights a case of drug-induced dysphagia in a patient receiving haloperidol for obsessive nocturnal thoughts and auditory disturbances.
[ { "ade": "dysphagia", "drug": "haloperidol" } ]
The currently available clinical and neuropharmacologic data suggest that carbamazepine may be an antagonist of dopamine and that this property is responsible for the production of dystonia.
[ { "ade": "dystonia", "drug": "carbamazepine" } ]
One patient had severe temporary weakness after an ampicillin sodium challenge.
[ { "ade": "severe temporary weakness", "drug": "ampicillin sodium" } ]
Effect of beta-blockade on symptomatic dexamethasone-induced hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in premature infants: three case reports and literature review.
[ { "ade": "hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy", "drug": "dexamethasone" } ]