text stringlengths 1 372 |
|---|
_highlight state internally. this example has two state |
objects, _ParentWidgetState and _TapboxCState. |
the _ParentWidgetState object: |
the _TapboxCState object: |
<code_start> |
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; |
//---------------------------- ParentWidget ---------------------------- |
class ParentWidget extends StatefulWidget { |
const ParentWidget({super.key}); |
@override |
State<ParentWidget> createState() => _ParentWidgetState(); |
} |
class _ParentWidgetState extends State<ParentWidget> { |
bool _active = false; |
void _handleTapboxChanged(bool newValue) { |
setState(() { |
_active = newValue; |
}); |
} |
@override |
widget build(BuildContext context) { |
return SizedBox( |
child: TapboxC( |
active: _active, |
onChanged: _handleTapboxChanged, |
), |
); |
} |
} |
//----------------------------- TapboxC ------------------------------ |
class TapboxC extends StatefulWidget { |
const TapboxC({ |
super.key, |
this.active = false, |
required this.onChanged, |
}); |
final bool active; |
final ValueChanged<bool> onChanged; |
@override |
State<TapboxC> createState() => _TapboxCState(); |
} |
class _TapboxCState extends State<TapboxC> { |
bool _highlight = false; |
void _handleTapDown(TapDownDetails details) { |
setState(() { |
_highlight = true; |
}); |
} |
void _handleTapUp(TapUpDetails details) { |
setState(() { |
_highlight = false; |
}); |
} |
void _handleTapCancel() { |
setState(() { |
_highlight = false; |
}); |
} |
void _handleTap() { |
widget.onChanged(!widget.active); |
} |
@override |
widget build(BuildContext context) { |
// this example adds a green border on tap down. |
// on tap up, the square changes to the opposite state. |
return GestureDetector( |
onTapDown: _handleTapDown, // handle the tap events in the order that |
onTapUp: _handleTapUp, // they occur: down, up, tap, cancel |
onTap: _handleTap, |
onTapCancel: _handleTapCancel, |
child: container( |
width: 200, |
height: 200, |
decoration: BoxDecoration( |
color: widget.active ? Colors.lightGreen[700] : colors.grey[600], |
border: _highlight |
? border.all( |
color: colors.teal[700]!, |
width: 10, |
) |
: null, |
), |
child: center( |
child: text(widget.active ? 'active' : 'inactive', |
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 32, color: colors.white)), |
), |
), |
); |
} |
} |
<code_end> |
an alternate implementation might have exported the highlight |
state to the parent while keeping the active state internal, |
but if you asked someone to use that tap box, |
they’d probably complain that it doesn’t make much sense. |
the developer cares whether the box is active. |
the developer probably doesn’t care how the highlighting |
is managed, and prefers that the tap box handles those |
details. |
<topic_end> |
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