text stringlengths 1 372 |
|---|
alignment: alignment.center, |
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8), |
child: (_futurealbum == null) ? buildColumn() : buildFutureBuilder(), |
), |
), |
); |
} |
column buildColumn() { |
return column( |
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, |
children: <widget>[ |
TextField( |
controller: _controller, |
decoration: const InputDecoration(hintText: 'enter title'), |
), |
ElevatedButton( |
onPressed: () { |
setState(() { |
_futureAlbum = createAlbum(_controller.text); |
}); |
}, |
child: const Text('Create data'), |
), |
], |
); |
} |
FutureBuilder<Album> buildFutureBuilder() { |
return FutureBuilder<Album>( |
future: _futureAlbum, |
builder: (context, snapshot) { |
if (snapshot.hasdata) { |
return text(snapshot.data!.title); |
} else if (snapshot.haserror) { |
return text('${snapshot.error}'); |
} |
return const CircularProgressIndicator(); |
}, |
); |
} |
} |
<code_end> |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
update data over the internet |
updating data over the internet is necessary for most apps. |
the http package has got that covered! |
this recipe uses the following steps: |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
1. add the http package |
to add the http package as a dependency, |
run flutter pub add: |
import the http package. |
<code_start> |
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http; |
<code_end> |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
2. updating data over the internet using the http package |
this recipe covers how to update an album title to the |
JSONPlaceholder using the http.put() method. |
<code_start> |
Future<http.Response> updateAlbum(String title) { |
return http.put( |
uri.parse('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/albums/1'), |
headers: <string, string>{ |
'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8', |
}, |
body: jsonEncode(<String, string>{ |
'title': title, |
}), |
); |
} |
<code_end> |
the http.put() method returns a future that contains a response. |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
3. convert the http.Response to a custom dart object |
while it’s easy to make a network request, |
working with a raw Future<http.Response> |
isn’t very convenient. to make your life easier, |
convert the http.Response into a dart object. |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
create an album class |
first, create an album class that contains the data from the |
network request. it includes a factory constructor that |
creates an album from JSON. |
converting JSON with pattern matching is only one option. |
for more information, see the full article on |
JSON and serialization. |
<code_start> |
class album { |
final int id; |
final string title; |
const album({required this.id, required this.title}); |
factory Album.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) { |
return switch (json) { |
{ |
'id': int id, |
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