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17,778
24
Title: Single-model uncertainty quantification in neural network potentials does not consistently outperform model ensembles Abstract: Neural networks (NNs) often assign high confidence to their predictions, even for points far out-of-distribution, making uncertainty quantification (UQ) a challenge. When they are emplo...
[]
Train
17,779
30
Title: Memory Augmented Lookup Dictionary based Language Modeling for Automatic Speech Recognition Abstract: Recent studies have shown that using an external Language Model (LM) benefits the end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). However, predicting tokens that appear less frequently in the training set is stil...
[]
Test
17,780
24
Title: FairAdaBN: Mitigating unfairness with adaptive batch normalization and its application to dermatological disease classification Abstract: Deep learning is becoming increasingly ubiquitous in medical research and applications while involving sensitive information and even critical diagnosis decisions. Researchers...
[ 3029 ]
Train
17,781
30
Title: CommonAccent: Exploring Large Acoustic Pretrained Models for Accent Classification Based on Common Voice Abstract: Despite the recent advancements in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), the recognition of accented speech still remains a dominant problem. In order to create more inclusive ASR systems, research ha...
[]
Test
17,782
28
Title: New Results for the Pointing Errors Model in Two Asymptotic Cases Abstract: Several precise and computationally efficient results for pointing errors models in two asymptotic cases are derived in this paper. The normalized mean-squared error (NMSE) performance metric is employed to quantify the accuracy of diffe...
[]
Train
17,783
24
Title: Local Message Passing on Frustrated Systems Abstract: Message passing on factor graphs is a powerful framework for probabilistic inference, which finds important applications in various scientific domains. The most wide-spread message passing scheme is the sum-product algorithm (SPA) which gives exact results on...
[]
Validation
17,784
2
Title: Symbolic Analysis and Parameter Synthesis for Time Petri Nets Using Maude and SMT Solving Abstract: Parametric time Petri nets with inhibitor arcs (PITPNs) support flexibility for timed systems by allowing parameters in firing bounds. In this paper we present and prove correct a concrete and a symbolic rewriting...
[]
Train
17,785
24
Title: A general Markov decision process formalism for action-state entropy-regularized reward maximization Abstract: Previous work has separately addressed different forms of action, state and action-state entropy regularization, pure exploration and space occupation. These problems have become extremely relevant for ...
[]
Train
17,786
24
Title: Adaptive Aggregation for Safety-Critical Control Abstract: Safety has been recognized as the central obstacle to preventing the use of reinforcement learning (RL) for real-world applications. Different methods have been developed to deal with safety concerns in RL. However, learning reliable RL-based solutions u...
[]
Validation
17,787
10
Title: Real-Time Network-Level Traffic Signal Control: An Explicit Multiagent Coordination Method Abstract: Efficient traffic signal control (TSC) has been one of the most useful ways for reducing urban road congestion. Key to the challenge of TSC includes 1) the essential of real-time signal decision, 2) the complexit...
[]
Train
17,788
16
Title: Dense Multitask Learning to Reconfigure Comics Abstract: In this paper, we develop a MultiTask Learning (MTL) model to achieve dense predictions for comics panels to, in turn, facilitate the transfer of comics from one publication channel to another by assisting authors in the task of reconfiguring their narrati...
[]
Test
17,789
30
Title: Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback Abstract: Like humans, large language models (LLMs) do not always generate the best output on their first try. Motivated by how humans refine their written text, we introduce Self-Refine, an approach for improving initial outputs from LLMs through iterative fe...
[ 514, 27138, 45577, 19472, 10262, 12321, 13345, 37411, 21541, 44584, 14380, 16429, 22578, 9780, 3661, 16464, 43602, 3162, 11869, 13408, 26210, 37994, 3181, 10864, 23159, 43641, 12411, 34953, 34956, 17040, 30366, 40610, 15527, 7339, 39602, 5816, ...
Validation
17,790
24
Title: Machine Learning Methods for Cancer Classification Using Gene Expression Data: A Review Abstract: Cancer is a term that denotes a group of diseases caused by the abnormal growth of cells that can spread in different parts of the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second major c...
[]
Test
17,791
3
Title: Digital Engineering Transformation with Trustworthy AI towards Industry 4.0: Emerging Paradigm Shifts Abstract: Digital engineering transformation is a crucial process for the engineering paradigm shifts in the fourth industrial revolution (4IR), and artificial intelligence (AI) is a critical enabling technology...
[]
Train
17,792
24
Title: Classification-Aware Neural Topic Model Combined With Interpretable Analysis - For Conflict Classification Abstract: A large number of conflict events are affecting the world all the time. In order to analyse such conflict events effectively, this paper presents a Classification-Aware Neural Topic Model (CANTM-I...
[]
Train
17,793
16
Title: RidgeBase: A Cross-Sensor Multi-Finger Contactless Fingerprint Dataset Abstract: Contactless fingerprint matching using smartphone cameras can alleviate major challenges of traditional fingerprint systems including hygienic acquisition, portability and presentation attacks. However, development of practical and ...
[ 34033 ]
Train
17,794
16
Title: Semantic Counting from Self-Collages Abstract: While recent supervised methods for reference-based object counting continue to improve the performance on benchmark datasets, they have to rely on small datasets due to the cost associated with manually annotating dozens of objects in images. We propose Unsupervise...
[ 4643 ]
Train
17,795
27
Title: REFLECT: Summarizing Robot Experiences for Failure Explanation and Correction Abstract: The ability to detect and analyze failed executions automatically is crucial for an explainable and robust robotic system. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning abilities on textual inputs....
[ 10624, 13700, 19492, 13510, 7657, 11658, 20169 ]
Validation
17,796
24
Title: Provable Data Subset Selection For Efficient Neural Network Training Abstract: Radial basis function neural networks (\emph{RBFNN}) are {well-known} for their capability to approximate any continuous function on a closed bounded set with arbitrary precision given enough hidden neurons. In this paper, we introduc...
[ 17475, 11435, 23874 ]
Test
17,797
4
Title: A Comparative Analysis on Volatility and Scalability Properties of Blockchain Compression Protocols Abstract: Increasing popularity of trading digital assets can lead to significant delays in Blockchain networks when processing transactions. When transaction fees become miners' primary revenue, an imbalance in r...
[]
Validation
17,798
36
Title: Strategy-proof Budgeting via a VCG-like Mechanism Abstract: We present a strategy-proof public goods budgeting mechanism where agents determine both the total volume of expanses and the specific allocation. It is constructed as a modification of VCG to a less typical environment, namely where we do not assume qu...
[]
Validation
17,799
5
Title: WHYPE: A Scale-Out Architecture With Wireless Over-the-Air Majority for Scalable In-Memory Hyperdimensional Computing Abstract: Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an emerging computing paradigm that represents, manipulates, and communicates data using long random vectors known as hypervectors. Among different h...
[ 636 ]
Train
17,800
4
Title: DiSPEL: Distributed Security Policy Enforcement for Bus-based SoC Abstract: The current zero trust model adopted in System-on-Chip (SoC) design is vulnerable to various malicious entities, and modern SoC designs must incorporate various security policies to protect sensitive assets from unauthorized access. Thes...
[ 44381 ]
Test
17,801
30
Title: PACE-LM: Prompting and Augmentation for Calibrated Confidence Estimation with GPT-4 in Cloud Incident Root Cause Analysis Abstract: In recent years, the transition to cloud-based platforms in the IT sector has emphasized the significance of cloud incident root cause analysis to ensure service reliability and mai...
[ 9184, 12896, 8677, 38697, 44176, 24760, 37947, 28862 ]
Validation
17,802
24
Title: A review of clustering models in educational data science towards fairness-aware learning Abstract: nan
[]
Train
17,803
16
Title: OnlineRefer: A Simple Online Baseline for Referring Video Object Segmentation Abstract: Referring video object segmentation (RVOS) aims at segmenting an object in a video following human instruction. Current state-of-the-art methods fall into an offline pattern, in which each clip independently interacts with te...
[ 32674, 34532, 25222, 5143 ]
Test
17,804
23
Title: CBIM: object-level cloud collaboration platform for supporting across-domain asynchronous design Abstract: The conventional approach of designing BIM projects requires packaging of building information as files to exchange designs. This study develops a series of components to implement a previously established ...
[ 27989 ]
Train
17,805
30
Title: Turning Flowchart into Dialog: Plan-based Data Augmentation for Low-Resource Flowchart-grounded Troubleshooting Dialogs Abstract: Flowchart-grounded troubleshooting dialogue (FTD) systems, which follow the instructions of a flowchart to diagnose users' problems in specific domains (eg., vehicle, laptop), have be...
[]
Train
17,806
24
Title: Unimodal Distributions for Ordinal Regression Abstract: In many real-world prediction tasks, class labels contain information about the relative order between labels that are not captured by commonly used loss functions such as multicategory cross-entropy. Recently, the preference for unimodal distributions in t...
[]
Train
17,807
13
Title: Understanding and Improving Optimization in Predictive Coding Networks Abstract: Backpropagation (BP), the standard learning algorithm for artificial neural networks, is often considered biologically implausible. In contrast, the standard learning algorithm for predictive coding (PC) models in neuroscience, know...
[]
Train
17,808
24
Title: Transferable Adversarial Robustness for Categorical Data via Universal Robust Embeddings Abstract: Research on adversarial robustness is primarily focused on image and text data. Yet, many scenarios in which lack of robustness can result in serious risks, such as fraud detection, medical diagnosis, or recommende...
[]
Train
17,809
4
Title: Adversarial Evasion Attacks Practicality in Networks: Testing the Impact of Dynamic Learning Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) has become ubiquitous, and its deployment in Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) is inevitable due to its automated nature and high accuracy in processing and classifying large volu...
[]
Train
17,810
31
Title: A Lightweight Method for Modeling Confidence in Recommendations with Learned Beta Distributions Abstract: Most recommender systems (RecSys) do not provide an indication of confidence in their decisions. Therefore, they do not distinguish between recommendations of which they are certain, and those where they are...
[]
Train
17,811
16
Title: CIFF-Net: Contextual Image Feature Fusion for Melanoma Diagnosis Abstract: Melanoma is considered to be the deadliest variant of skin cancer causing around 75\% of total skin cancer deaths. To diagnose Melanoma, clinicians assess and compare multiple skin lesions of the same patient concurrently to gather contex...
[]
Train
17,812
16
Title: Attention-free Spikformer: Mixing Spike Sequences with Simple Linear Transforms Abstract: By integrating the self-attention capability and the biological properties of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), Spikformer applies the flourishing Transformer architecture to SNNs design. It introduces a Spiking Self-Attentio...
[ 39312, 13962, 43109 ]
Train
17,813
24
Title: Balance is Essence: Accelerating Sparse Training via Adaptive Gradient Correction Abstract: Despite impressive performance on a wide variety of tasks, deep neural networks require significant memory and computation costs, prohibiting their application in resource-constrained scenarios. Sparse training is one of ...
[ 28090, 24391 ]
Test
17,814
28
Title: Codes Correcting a Single Long Duplication Error Abstract: We consider the problem of constructing a code capable of correcting a single long tandem duplication error of variable length. As the main contribution of this paper, we present an efficiently encodable code of length n + 1 and redundancy 1 that can cor...
[]
Train
17,815
30
Title: Exploring Chain-of-Thought Style Prompting for Text-to-SQL Abstract: Conventional supervised approaches for text-to-SQL parsing often require large amounts of annotated data, which is costly to obtain in practice. Recently, in-context learning with large language models (LLMs) has caught increasing attention due...
[ 24948, 39773, 1326, 4351 ]
Train
17,816
31
Title: Pareto Invariant Representation Learning for Multimedia Recommendation Abstract: Multimedia recommendation involves personalized ranking tasks, where multimedia content is usually represented using a generic encoder. However, these generic representations introduce spurious correlations that fail to reveal users...
[ 1434, 1059, 36660, 27018 ]
Validation
17,817
24
Title: Breadcrumbs to the Goal: Goal-Conditioned Exploration from Human-in-the-Loop Feedback Abstract: Exploration and reward specification are fundamental and intertwined challenges for reinforcement learning. Solving sequential decision-making tasks requiring expansive exploration requires either careful design of re...
[]
Validation
17,818
30
Title: Inter-connection: Effective Connection between Pre-trained Encoder and Decoder for Speech Translation Abstract: In end-to-end speech translation, speech and text pre-trained models improve translation quality. Recently proposed models simply connect the pre-trained models of speech and text as encoder and decode...
[ 16873 ]
Train
17,819
16
Title: Building Coverage Estimation with Low-resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Abstract: Building coverage statistics provide crucial insights into the urbanization, infrastructure, and poverty level of a region, facilitating efforts towards alleviating poverty, building sustainable cities, and allocating infrastructur...
[]
Train
17,820
24
Title: Approximation-Generalization Trade-offs under (Approximate) Group Equivariance Abstract: The explicit incorporation of task-specific inductive biases through symmetry has emerged as a general design precept in the development of high-performance machine learning models. For example, group equivariant neural netw...
[ 20543 ]
Validation
17,821
27
Title: Towards Discovering Erratic Behavior in Robotic Process Automation with Statistical Process Control Abstract: Companies that use robotic process automation very often deal with problems maintaining the bots in their RPA portfolio. Current key performance indicators do not track the behavior of RPA bots or proces...
[]
Train
17,822
24
Title: Encoder-Decoder Networks for Self-Supervised Pretraining and Downstream Signal Bandwidth Regression on Digital Antenna Arrays Abstract: This work presents the first applications of self-supervised learning applied to data from digital antenna arrays. Encoder-decoder networks are pretrained on digital array data ...
[]
Train
17,823
24
Title: Fair Column Subset Selection Abstract: We consider the problem of fair column subset selection. In particular, we assume that two groups are present in the data, and the chosen column subset must provide a good approximation for both, relative to their respective best rank-k approximations. We show that this fai...
[]
Test
17,824
7
Title: Boundary integrated neural networks (BINNs) for 2D elastostatic and piezoelectric problems: Theory and MATLAB code Abstract: In this paper, we make the first attempt to apply the boundary integrated neural networks (BINNs) for the numerical solution of two-dimensional (2D) elastostatic and piezoelectric problems...
[]
Train
17,825
31
Title: Compressed Interaction Graph based Framework for Multi-behavior Recommendation Abstract: Multi-types of user behavior data (e.g., clicking, adding to cart, and purchasing) are recorded in most real-world recommendation scenarios, which can help to learn users’ multi-faceted preferences. However, it is challengin...
[ 17731, 13475 ]
Test
17,826
16
Title: Customizing Synthetic Data for Data-Free Student Learning Abstract: Data-free knowledge distillation (DFKD) aims to obtain a lightweight student model without original training data. Existing works generally synthesize data from the pretrained teacher model to replace the original training data for student learn...
[ 22921 ]
Train
17,827
7
Title: Solving the Discretised Boltzmann Transport Equations using Neural Networks: Applications in Neutron Transport Abstract: In this paper we solve the Boltzmann transport equation using AI libraries. The reason why this is attractive is because it enables one to use the highly optimised software within AI libraries...
[ 28969 ]
Train
17,828
24
Title: Sy-CON: Symmetric Contrastive Loss for Continual Self-Supervised Representation Learning Abstract: We introduce a novel and general loss function, called Symmetric Contrastive (Sy-CON) loss, for effective continual self-supervised learning (CSSL). We first argue that the conventional loss form of continual learn...
[ 10783 ]
Test
17,829
24
Title: Graph-based Knowledge Distillation: A survey and experimental evaluation Abstract: Graph, such as citation networks, social networks, and transportation networks, are prevalent in the real world. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained widespread attention for their robust expressiveness and exceptional perform...
[]
Train
17,830
23
Title: Prism: Revealing Hidden Functional Clusters from Massive Instances in Cloud Systems Abstract: Ensuring the reliability of cloud systems is critical for both cloud vendors and customers. Cloud systems often rely on virtualization techniques to create instances of hardware resources, such as virtual machines. Howe...
[ 11112 ]
Train
17,831
23
Title: Architecture Smells vs. Concurrency Bugs: an Exploratory Study and Negative Results Abstract: Technical debt occurs in many different forms across software artifacts. One such form is connected to software architectures where debt emerges in the form of structural anti-patterns across architecture elements, name...
[]
Train
17,832
6
Title: Design Patterns for Situated Visualization in Augmented Reality Abstract: Situated visualization has become an increasingly popular research area in the visualization community, fueled by advancements in augmented reality (AR) technology and immersive analytics. Visualizing data in spatial proximity to their phy...
[ 2995, 18975 ]
Test
17,833
23
Title: A Systematic Literature Review on the Code Smells Datasets and Validation Mechanisms Abstract: The accuracy reported for code smell-detecting tools varies depending on the dataset used to evaluate the tools. Our survey of 45 existing datasets reveals that the adequacy of a dataset for detecting smells highly dep...
[ 21303 ]
Train
17,834
6
Title: Vis-SPLIT: Interactive Hierarchical Modeling for mRNA Expression Classification Abstract: We propose an interactive visual analytics tool, Vis-SPLIT, for partitioning a population of individuals into groups with similar gene signatures. Vis-SPLIT allows users to interactively explore a dataset and exploit visual...
[]
Test
17,835
30
Title: Generating High-Quality Emotion Arcs For Low-Resource Languages Using Emotion Lexicons Abstract: Automatically generated emotion arcs -- that capture how an individual or a population feels over time -- are widely used in industry and research. However, there is little work on evaluating the generated arcs in En...
[ 24954, 31133 ]
Train
17,836
28
Title: Optimizing Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for Small Data Packets: A Subarray Approach Abstract: In this paper, we examine the energy consumption of a user equipment (UE) when it transmits a finite-sized data packet. The receiving base station (BS) controls a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) that can...
[ 28906 ]
Train
17,837
30
Title: Improved Compositional Generalization by Generating Demonstrations for Meta-Learning Abstract: Meta-learning and few-shot prompting are viable methods to induce certain types of compositional behaviour. However, these methods can be very sensitive to the choice of support examples used. Choosing good supports fr...
[]
Train
17,838
16
Title: Preventing Dimensional Collapse of Incomplete Multi-View Clustering via Direct Contrastive Learning Abstract: Incomplete multi-view clustering (IMVC) is an unsupervised approach, among which IMVC via contrastive learning has received attention due to its excellent performance. The previous methods have the follo...
[]
Validation
17,839
16
Title: FlowText: Synthesizing Realistic Scene Text Video with Optical Flow Estimation Abstract: Current video text spotting methods can achieve preferable performance, powered with sufficient labeled training data. However, labeling data manually is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To overcome this, using low-cost s...
[ 945, 12177, 30922, 42221 ]
Test
17,840
24
Title: Conservative Prediction via Data-Driven Confidence Minimization Abstract: Errors of machine learning models are costly, especially in safety-critical domains such as healthcare, where such mistakes can prevent the deployment of machine learning altogether. In these settings, conservative models -- models which c...
[ 947 ]
Train
17,841
2
Title: Completeness Thresholds for Memory Safety of Array Traversing Programs Abstract: We report on intermediate results of -- to the best of our knowledge -- the first study of completeness thresholds for (partially) bounded memory safety proofs. Specifically, we consider heap-manipulating programs that iterate over ...
[]
Train
17,842
30
Title: Self-supervised Meta-Prompt Learning with Meta-Gradient Regularization for Few-shot Generalization Abstract: Prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient method, which learns soft prompts and conditions frozen language models to perform specific downstream tasks. Though effective, prompt tuning under few-shot settings...
[]
Validation
17,843
24
Title: On the Joint Interaction of Models, Data, and Features Abstract: Learning features from data is one of the defining characteristics of deep learning, but our theoretical understanding of the role features play in deep learning is still rudimentary. To address this gap, we introduce a new tool, the interaction te...
[]
Test
17,844
22
Title: Data accounting and error counting Abstract: Can we infer sources of errors from outputs of the complex data analytics software? Bidirectional programming promises that we can reverse flow of software, and translate corrections of output into corrections of either input or data analysis. This allows us to achiev...
[]
Train
17,845
24
Title: A hybrid machine learning framework for clad characteristics prediction in metal additive manufacturing Abstract: During the past decade, metal additive manufacturing (MAM) has experienced significant developments and gained much attention due to its ability to fabricate complex parts, manufacture products with ...
[ 41457, 20298 ]
Validation
17,846
25
Title: Pre-Training Strategies Using Contrastive Learning and Playlist Information for Music Classification and Similarity Abstract: In this work, we investigate an approach that relies on contrastive learning and music metadata as a weak source of supervision to train music representation models. Recent studies show t...
[]
Validation
17,847
27
Title: Rearrangement Planning for General Part Assembly Abstract: Most successes in autonomous robotic assembly have been restricted to single target or category. We propose to investigate general part assembly, the task of creating novel target assemblies with unseen part shapes. As a fundamental step to a general par...
[]
Train
17,848
28
Title: Eigenvector prediction-based precoding for massive MIMO with mobility Abstract: Eigenvector decomposition (EVD) is an inevitable operation to obtain the precoders in practical massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Due to the large antenna size and at finite computation resources at the base stat...
[]
Train
17,849
27
Title: Balanced Line Coverage in Large-scale Urban Scene Abstract: Line coverage is to cover linear infrastructure modeled as 1D segments by robots, which received attention in recent years. With the increasing urbanization, the area of the city and the density of infrastructure continues to increase, which brings two ...
[ 38809, 19735 ]
Test
17,850
30
Title: Exploring Linguistic Similarity and Zero-Shot Learning for Multilingual Translation of Dravidian Languages Abstract: Current research in zero-shot translation is plagued by several issues such as high compute requirements, increased training time and off target translations. Proposed remedies often come at the c...
[]
Train
17,851
16
Title: Robust Classification via a Single Diffusion Model Abstract: Recently, diffusion models have been successfully applied to improving adversarial robustness of image classifiers by purifying the adversarial noises or generating realistic data for adversarial training. However, the diffusion-based purification can ...
[ 33414, 3015, 8234, 26517, 45080 ]
Train
17,852
10
Title: Completeness, Recall, and Negation in Open-World Knowledge Bases: A Survey Abstract: General-purpose knowledge bases (KBs) are a cornerstone of knowledge-centric AI. Many of them are constructed pragmatically from Web sources, and are thus far from complete. This poses challenges for the consumption as well as t...
[]
Validation
17,853
5
Title: Automated Translation and Accelerated Solving of Differential Equations on Multiple GPU Platforms Abstract: We demonstrate a high-performance vendor-agnostic method for massively parallel solving of ensembles of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and stochastic differential equations (SDEs) on GPUs. The meth...
[]
Train
17,854
24
Title: Spectral Clustering on Large Datasets: When Does it Work? Theory from Continuous Clustering and Density Cheeger-Buser Abstract: Spectral clustering is one of the most popular clustering algorithms that has stood the test of time. It is simple to describe, can be implemented using standard linear algebra, and oft...
[]
Train
17,855
4
Title: Oracle Counterpoint: Relationships between On-chain and Off-chain Market Data Abstract: We investigate the theoretical and empirical relationships between activity in on-chain markets and pricing in off-chain cryptocurrency markets (e.g., ETH/USD prices). The motivation is to develop methods for proxying off-cha...
[]
Train
17,856
36
Title: Are Equivariant Equilibrium Approximators Beneficial? Abstract: Recently, remarkable progress has been made by approximating Nash equilibrium (NE), correlated equilibrium (CE), and coarse correlated equilibrium (CCE) through function approximation that trains a neural network to predict equilibria from game repr...
[ 7945 ]
Train
17,857
24
Title: A Generative Adversarial Network for Climate Tipping Point Discovery (TIP-GAN) Abstract: We propose a new Tipping Point Generative Adversarial Network (TIP-GAN) for better characterizing potential climate tipping points in Earth system models. We describe an adversarial game to explore the parameter space of the...
[ 11681, 34149, 42871 ]
Validation
17,858
34
Title: Efficient Temporal Butterfly Counting and Enumeration on Temporal Bipartite Graphs Abstract: Bipartite graphs model relationships between two different sets of entities, like actor-movie, user-item, and author-paper. The butterfly, a 4-vertices 4-edges $2\times 2$ bi-clique, is the simplest cohesive motif in a b...
[]
Train
17,859
30
Title: Beyond Arabic: Software for Perso-Arabic Script Manipulation Abstract: This paper presents an open-source software library that provides a set of finite-state transducer (FST) components and corresponding utilities for manipulating the writing systems of languages that use the Perso-Arabic script. The operations...
[ 38904, 1841 ]
Train
17,860
16
Title: From Classification to Segmentation with Explainable AI: A Study on Crack Detection and Growth Monitoring Abstract: Monitoring surface cracks in infrastructure is crucial for structural health monitoring. Automatic visual inspection offers an effective solution, especially in hard-to-reach areas. Machine learnin...
[]
Train
17,861
24
Title: A Tutorial Introduction to Reinforcement Learning Abstract: In this paper, we present a brief survey of Reinforcement Learning (RL), with particular emphasis on Stochastic Approximation (SA) as a unifying theme. The scope of the paper includes Markov Reward Processes, Markov Decision Processes, Stochastic Approx...
[]
Validation
17,862
16
Title: Instructive Feature Enhancement for Dichotomous Medical Image Segmentation Abstract: Deep neural networks have been widely applied in dichotomous medical image segmentation (DMIS) of many anatomical structures in several modalities, achieving promising performance. However, existing networks tend to struggle wit...
[]
Train
17,863
24
Title: Linking data separation, visual separation, and classifier performance using pseudo-labeling by contrastive learning Abstract: Lacking supervised data is an issue while training deep neural networks (DNNs), mainly when considering medical and biological data where supervision is expensive. Recently, Embedded Pse...
[]
Train
17,864
10
Title: Machine Learning Approaches in Agile Manufacturing with Recycled Materials for Sustainability Abstract: It is important to develop sustainable processes in materials science and manufacturing that are environmentally friendly. AI can play a significant role in decision support here as evident from our earlier re...
[]
Train
17,865
22
Title: Towards a Scalable Proof Engine: A Performant Prototype Rewriting Primitive for Coq Abstract: We address the challenges of scaling verification efforts to match the increasing complexity and size of systems. We propose a research agenda aimed at building a performant proof engine by studying the asymptotic perfo...
[]
Validation
17,866
16
Title: Analysis of Sampling Strategies for Implicit 3D Reconstruction Abstract: In the training process of the implicit 3D reconstruction network, the choice of spatial query points’ sampling strategy affects the final performance of the model. Different works have differences in the selection of sampling strategies, n...
[]
Train
17,867
16
Title: FunnyBirds: A Synthetic Vision Dataset for a Part-Based Analysis of Explainable AI Methods Abstract: The field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) aims to uncover the inner workings of complex deep neural models. While being crucial for safety-critical domains, XAI inherently lacks ground-truth explanat...
[]
Train
17,868
16
Title: 3D detection of roof sections from a single satellite image and application to LOD2-building reconstruction Abstract: Reconstructing urban areas in 3D out of satellite raster images has been a long-standing and challenging goal of both academical and industrial research. The rare methods today achieving this obj...
[]
Validation
17,869
16
Title: Neural Network Training Strategy to Enhance Anomaly Detection Performance: A Perspective on Reconstruction Loss Amplification Abstract: Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) is a widely adopted approach in industry due to rare anomaly occurrences and data imbalance. A desirable characteristic of an UAD model is c...
[ 45938 ]
Train
17,870
26
Title: Operationalizing content moderation "accuracy" in the Digital Services Act Abstract: The Digital Services Act, recently adopted by the EU, requires social media platforms to report the ``accuracy'' of their automated content moderation systems. The colloquial term is vague, or open-textured -- on what data and g...
[]
Test
17,871
16
Title: CFI2P: Coarse-to-Fine Cross-Modal Correspondence Learning for Image-to-Point Cloud Registration Abstract: In the context of image-to-point cloud registration, acquiring point-to-pixel correspondences presents a challenging task since the similarity between individual points and pixels is ambiguous due to the vis...
[]
Test
17,872
24
Title: A Message Passing Perspective on Learning Dynamics of Contrastive Learning Abstract: In recent years, contrastive learning achieves impressive results on self-supervised visual representation learning, but there still lacks a rigorous understanding of its learning dynamics. In this paper, we show that if we cast...
[ 7968, 44266 ]
Train
17,873
36
Title: When Bidders Are DAOs Abstract: In a typical decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), people organize themselves into a group that is programmatically managed. DAOs can act as bidders in auctions, with a DAO's bid treated by the auctioneer as if it had been submitted by an individual, without regard to the i...
[]
Train
17,874
16
Title: MRGAN360: Multi-stage Recurrent Generative Adversarial Network for 360 Degree Image Saliency Prediction Abstract: Thanks to the ability of providing an immersive and interactive experience, the uptake of 360 degree image content has been rapidly growing in consumer and industrial applications. Compared to planar...
[]
Train
17,875
30
Title: GesGPT: Speech Gesture Synthesis With Text Parsing from GPT Abstract: Gesture synthesis has gained significant attention as a critical research area, focusing on producing contextually appropriate and natural gestures corresponding to speech or textual input. Although deep learning-based approaches have achieved...
[ 41699, 295, 7198, 826, 40702 ]
Train
17,876
10
Title: The Chai Platform's AI Safety Framework Abstract: Chai empowers users to create and interact with customized chatbots, offering unique and engaging experiences. Despite the exciting prospects, the work recognizes the inherent challenges of a commitment to modern safety standards. Therefore, this paper presents t...
[ 32550, 32263, 43608, 10716, 46173 ]
Validation
17,877
24
Title: Optimal Stochastic Non-smooth Non-convex Optimization through Online-to-Non-convex Conversion Abstract: We present new algorithms for optimizing non-smooth, non-convex stochastic objectives based on a novel analysis technique. This improves the current best-known complexity for finding a $(\delta,\epsilon)$-stat...
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