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22,078
24
Title: Active Reinforcement Learning under Limited Visual Observability Abstract: In this work, we investigate Active Reinforcement Learning (Active-RL), where an embodied agent simultaneously learns action policy for the task while also controlling its visual observations in partially observable environments. We denot...
[ 7224, 4092 ]
Train
22,079
6
Title: Improving Surgical Situational Awareness with Signed Distance Field: A Pilot Study in Virtual Reality Abstract: The introduction of image-guided surgical navigation (IGSN) has greatly benefited technically demanding surgical procedures by providing real-time support and guidance to the surgeon during surgery. \h...
[ 39240 ]
Test
22,080
16
Title: Heterogeneous Forgetting Compensation for Class-Incremental Learning Abstract: Class-incremental learning (CIL) has achieved remarkable successes in learning new classes consecutively while overcoming catastrophic forgetting on old categories. However, most existing CIL methods unreasonably assume that all old c...
[ 23777, 39074, 7175, 42443, 41813, 41176 ]
Test
22,081
16
Title: Text-to-image Editing by Image Information Removal Abstract: Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive performance in text-guided image generation. To leverage the knowledge of text-guided image generation models in image editing, current approaches either fine-tune the pretrained models using the input imag...
[ 34074, 1717, 10070 ]
Train
22,082
32
Title: Leveraging MLIR for Loop Vectorization and GPU Porting of FFT Libraries Abstract: FFTc is a Domain-Specific Language (DSL) for designing and generating Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT) libraries. The FFTc uniqueness is that it leverages and extend Multi-Level Intermediate Representation (MLIR) dialects to optimize ...
[]
Validation
22,083
30
Title: Improved Knowledge Distillation for Pre-trained Language Models via Knowledge Selection Abstract: Knowledge distillation addresses the problem of transferring knowledge from a teacher model to a student model. In this process, we typically have multiple types of knowledge extracted from the teacher model. The pr...
[ 8069, 16822 ]
Train
22,084
10
Title: Effective and Stable Role-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration by Structural Information Principles Abstract: Role-based learning is a promising approach to improving the performance of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL). Nevertheless, without manual assistance, current role-based methods cannot guarantee stab...
[ 29960, 17478 ]
Train
22,085
24
Title: Bayesian post-hoc regularization of random forests Abstract: Random Forests are powerful ensemble learning algorithms widely used in various machine learning tasks. However, they have a tendency to overfit noisy or irrelevant features, which can result in decreased generalization performance. Post-hoc regulariza...
[]
Test
22,086
30
Title: Language-Universal Adapter Learning with Knowledge Distillation for End-to-End Multilingual Speech Recognition Abstract: In this paper, we propose a language-universal adapter learning framework based on a pre-trained model for end-to-end multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR). For acoustic modeling, th...
[]
Validation
22,087
24
Title: Online Nonstochastic Control with Adversarial and Static Constraints Abstract: This paper studies online nonstochastic control problems with adversarial and static constraints. We propose online nonstochastic control algorithms that achieve both sublinear regret and sublinear adversarial constraint violation whi...
[]
Validation
22,088
24
Title: Learning the Positions in CountSketch Abstract: We consider sketching algorithms which first compress data by multiplication with a random sketch matrix, and then apply the sketch to quickly solve an optimization problem, e.g., low-rank approximation and regression. In the learning-based sketching paradigm propo...
[ 36254 ]
Train
22,089
4
Title: A Process Model to Improve Information Security Governance in Organisations Abstract: Information security governance (ISG) is a relatively new and under-researched topic. A review of literature shows the lack of an ISG framework or model that can help the implementation of ISG. This research aims to introduce a...
[]
Test
22,090
34
Title: An Improved Approximation Algorithm for the Minimum 2-Vertex-Connected Spanning Subgraph Problem Abstract: We provide an algorithm for the minimum 2-vertex-connected spanning subgraph problem with approximation ratio $\frac{4}{3}$, improving upon the previous best factor $\frac{10}{7}$.
[]
Validation
22,091
8
Title: Towards Developing Resilient and Service-oriented Mission-critical Systems Abstract: Mission-critical systems (MCSs) have embraced new design paradigms such as service-oriented architecture (SOA) and IEEE 802.1 Time-sensitive Networking (TSN). These approaches tackle the static and closed-loop design and configu...
[ 42658 ]
Train
22,092
28
Title: A Rank-One Optimization Framework and Its Applications to Transmit Beamforming Abstract: This paper proposes an elegant optimization framework consisting of a mix of linear-matrix-inequality and second-order-cone constraints. The proposed framework generalizes the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) enabled solution t...
[]
Test
22,093
16
Title: $\Delta$-Networks for Efficient Model Patching Abstract: Models pre-trained on large-scale datasets are often finetuned to support newer tasks and datasets that arrive over time. This process necessitates storing copies of the model over time for each task that the pre-trained model is finetuned to. Building on ...
[]
Train
22,094
27
Title: GRID: Scene-Graph-based Instruction-driven Robotic Task Planning Abstract: Recent works have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can promote grounding instructions to robotic task planning. Despite the progress, most existing works focused on utilizing raw images to help LLMs understand environmental informa...
[ 30049, 3398, 31755, 39733, 21782, 13564 ]
Train
22,095
16
Title: Recursive Video Lane Detection Abstract: A novel algorithm to detect road lanes in videos, called recursive video lane detector (RVLD), is proposed in this paper, which propagates the state of a current frame recursively to the next frame. RVLD consists of an intra-frame lane detector (ILD) and a predictive lane...
[]
Validation
22,096
3
Title: Helping Fact-Checkers Identify Fake News Stories Shared through Images on WhatsApp Abstract: WhatsApp has introduced a novel avenue for smartphone users to engage with and disseminate news stories. The convenience of forming interest-based groups and seamlessly sharing content has rendered WhatsApp susceptible t...
[]
Train
22,097
23
Title: Software Testing with Large Language Model: Survey, Landscape, and Vision Abstract: Pre-trained large language models (LLMs) have recently emerged as a breakthrough technology in natural language processing and artificial intelligence, with the ability to handle large-scale datasets and exhibit remarkable perfor...
[ 40192, 25227, 38543, 18960, 26647, 17054, 12318, 9635, 26793, 43186, 34872, 33086, 36159, 6604, 20173, 27340, 6736, 6866, 36317, 12002, 31215, 5234, 40565, 20598, 3448, 43003, 9471 ]
Test
22,098
30
Title: Fine-Tuning Language Models with Advantage-Induced Policy Alignment Abstract: Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has emerged as a reliable approach to aligning large language models (LLMs) to human preferences. Among the plethora of RLHF techniques, proximal policy optimization (PPO) is of the mos...
[ 21706, 25772 ]
Test
22,099
24
Title: Replicability and stability in learning Abstract: Replicability is essential in science as it allows us to validate and verify research findings. Impagliazzo, Lei, Pitassi and Sorrell (`22) recently initiated the study of replicability in machine learning. A learning algorithm is replicable if it typically produ...
[ 16853, 7581, 15781 ]
Test
22,100
15
Title: ImaGen: A General Framework for Generating Memory- and Power-Efficient Image Processing Accelerators Abstract: Image processing algorithms are prime targets for hardware acceleration as they are commonly used in resource- and power-limited applications. Today's image processing accelerator designs make rigid ass...
[]
Train
22,101
16
Title: Switch-BERT: Learning to Model Multimodal Interactions by Switching Attention and Input Abstract: nan
[]
Train
22,102
27
Title: Data Quality in Imitation Learning Abstract: In supervised learning, the question of data quality and curation has been over-shadowed in recent years by increasingly more powerful and expressive models that can ingest internet-scale data. However, in offline learning for robotics, we simply lack internet scale d...
[ 1121, 8994, 4385, 12567, 1438 ]
Train
22,103
30
Title: Do Transformers Parse while Predicting the Masked Word? Abstract: Pre-trained language models have been shown to encode linguistic structures, e.g. dependency and constituency parse trees, in their embeddings while being trained on unsupervised loss functions like masked language modeling. Some doubts have been ...
[ 26657, 15973, 27880, 24105, 24635, 8436, 7643 ]
Test
22,104
3
Title: The Growth of E-Bike Use: A Machine Learning Approach Abstract: We present our work on electric bicycles (e-bikes) and their implications for policymakers in the United States. E-bikes have gained significant popularity as a fast and eco-friendly transportation option. As we strive for a sustainable energy plan,...
[]
Validation
22,105
5
Title: Differentially Private Federated Clustering over Non-IID Data Abstract: In this paper, we investigate federated clustering (FedC) problem, that aims to accurately partition unlabeled data samples distributed over massive clients into finite clusters under the orchestration of a parameter server, meanwhile consid...
[]
Train
22,106
16
Title: Faster DAN: Multi-target Queries with Document Positional Encoding for End-to-end Handwritten Document Recognition Abstract: Recent advances in handwritten text recognition enabled to recognize whole documents in an end-to-end way: the Document Attention Network (DAN) recognizes the characters one after the othe...
[]
Test
22,107
16
Title: Learning Robust Visual-Semantic Embedding for Generalizable Person Re-identification Abstract: Generalizable person re-identification (Re-ID) is a very hot research topic in machine learning and computer vision, which plays a significant role in realistic scenarios due to its various applications in public secur...
[ 1612 ]
Validation
22,108
30
Title: Unsupervised Open-domain Keyphrase Generation Abstract: In this work, we study the problem of unsupervised open-domain keyphrase generation, where the objective is a keyphrase generation model that can be built without using human-labeled data and can perform consistently across domains. To solve this problem, w...
[]
Train
22,109
16
Title: Learning to Detect Touches on Cluttered Tables Abstract: We present a novel self-contained camera-projector tabletop system with a lamp form-factor that brings digital intelligence to our tables. We propose a real-time, on-device, learning-based touch detection algorithm that makes any tabletop interactive. The ...
[]
Train
22,110
6
Title: Communicating Intel to Decision-Makers: Toward the Integration Text and Charts in Reports Abstract: Intelligence analysts' roles include analyzing reports, identifying important information relevant to the current state of affairs, and communicating their takeaways. These reports are then analyzed and reported t...
[ 18505, 19051 ]
Validation
22,111
30
Title: Fraunhofer SIT at CheckThat! 2023: Tackling Classification Uncertainty Using Model Souping on the Example of Check-Worthiness Classification Abstract: This paper describes the second-placed approach developed by the Fraunhofer SIT team in the CLEF-2023 CheckThat! lab Task 1B for English. Given a text snippet fro...
[]
Test
22,112
11
Title: Discriminatory or Samaritan - which AI is needed for humanity? An Evolutionary Game Theory Analysis of Hybrid Human-AI populations Abstract: As artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly embedded in our lives, their presence leads to interactions that shape our behaviour, decision-making, and social i...
[ 27150 ]
Train
22,113
4
Title: Enhancing Vulnerability Prioritization: Data-Driven Exploit Predictions with Community-Driven Insights Abstract: The number of disclosed vulnerabilities has been steadily increasing over the years. At the same time, organizations face significant challenges patching their systems, leading to a need to prioritize...
[ 37910 ]
Test
22,114
24
Title: VALOR: Vision-Audio-Language Omni-Perception Pretraining Model and Dataset Abstract: In this paper, we propose a Vision-Audio-Language Omni-peRception pretraining model (VALOR) for multi-modal understanding and generation. Different from widely-studied vision-language pretraining models, VALOR jointly models rel...
[ 22432, 26721, 14086, 26089, 16685, 27572, 22324, 1016, 40921, 26109 ]
Train
22,115
27
Title: ChatGPT Empowered Long-Step Robot Control in Various Environments: A Case Application Abstract: This paper introduces a novel method for translating natural-language instructions into executable robot actions using OpenAI’s ChatGPT in a few-shot setting. We propose customizable input prompts for ChatGPT that can...
[ 45318, 22288, 12305, 8084, 14240, 38946, 21541, 295, 33197, 32045, 13239, 826, 38083, 21189, 21702, 8138, 39114, 1496, 21476, 23013, 44010, 37100, 6255, 42355, 22518, 41336, 43641 ]
Test
22,116
13
Title: SpikingBERT: Distilling BERT to Train Spiking Language Models Using Implicit Differentiation Abstract: Large language Models (LLMs), though growing exceedingly powerful, comprises of orders of magnitude less neurons and synapses than the human brain. However, it requires significantly more power/energy to operat...
[ 5960 ]
Train
22,117
16
Title: MMViT: Multiscale Multiview Vision Transformers Abstract: We present Multiscale Multiview Vision Transformers (MMViT), which introduces multiscale feature maps and multiview encodings to transformer models. Our model encodes different views of the input signal and builds several channel-resolution feature stages...
[]
Train
22,118
16
Title: Improving Generalization of Synthetically Trained Sonar Image Descriptors for Underwater Place Recognition Abstract: Autonomous navigation in underwater environments presents challenges due to factors such as light absorption and water turbidity, limiting the effectiveness of optical sensors. Sonar systems are c...
[]
Train
22,119
24
Title: Ten Years of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs): A survey of the state-of-the-art Abstract: Since their inception in 2014, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have rapidly emerged as powerful tools for generating realistic and diverse data across various domains, including computer vision and other applied ar...
[ 16504, 7597, 9767 ]
Train
22,120
34
Title: Correlation decay up to the sampling threshold in the local lemma regime Abstract: We study the decay of correlation between locally constrained independent random variables in the local lemma regimes. the distribution defined by constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) in the local lemma regime. For atomically c...
[]
Test
22,121
10
Title: Creating knowledge graphs for geographic data on the web Abstract: Geographic data plays an essential role in various Web, Semantic Web and machine learning applications. OpenStreetMap and knowledge graphs are critical complementary sources of geographic data on the Web. However, data veracity, the lack of integ...
[]
Train
22,122
27
Title: RED: A Systematic Real-Time Scheduling Approach for Robotic Environmental Dynamics Abstract: Intelligent robots are designed to effectively navigate dynamic and unpredictable environments laden with moving mechanical elements and objects. Such environment-induced dynamics, including moving obstacles, can readily...
[ 1858, 4643, 33220, 26277, 7558, 6895, 21172, 17690 ]
Train
22,123
24
Title: Real-Time Evaluation in Online Continual Learning: A New Hope Abstract: Current evaluations of Continual Learning (CL) methods typically assume that there is no constraint on training time and computation. This is an unrealistic assumption for any real-world setting, which motivates us to propose: a practical re...
[ 41032 ]
Train
22,124
24
Title: A Transfer Learning Approach to Minimize Reinforcement Learning Risks in Energy Optimization for Smart Buildings Abstract: Energy optimization leveraging artificially intelligent algorithms has been proven effective. However, when buildings are commissioned, there is no historical data that could be used to trai...
[]
Train
22,125
36
Title: Universally Robust Information Aggregation for Binary Decisions Abstract: We study a setting with a decision maker making a binary decision by aggregating information from symmetric agents. Each agent provides the decision maker a recommendation depending on her private signal about the hidden state. We assume t...
[]
Train
22,126
16
Title: A Survey on Video Moment Localization Abstract: Video moment localization, also known as video moment retrieval, aims to search a target segment within a video described by a given natural language query. Beyond the task of temporal action localization whereby the target actions are pre-defined, video moment ret...
[ 11120, 38829 ]
Train
22,127
4
Title: A Systematic Approach to Automotive Security Abstract: nan
[]
Validation
22,128
28
Title: Electromagnetic-Compliant Channel Modeling and Performance Evaluation for Holographic MIMO Abstract: Recently, the concept of holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is emerging as one of the promising technologies beyond massive MIMO. Many challenges need to be addressed to bring this novel idea into ...
[ 44352, 4781 ]
Validation
22,129
4
Title: Attacking logo-based phishing website detectors with adversarial perturbations Abstract: Recent times have witnessed the rise of anti-phishing schemes powered by deep learning (DL). In particular, logo-based phishing detectors rely on DL models from Computer Vision to identify logos of well-known brands on webpa...
[]
Train
22,130
30
Title: CQSumDP: A ChatGPT-Annotated Resource for Query-Focused Abstractive Summarization Based on Debatepedia Abstract: Debatepedia is a publicly available dataset consisting of arguments and counter-arguments on controversial topics that has been widely used for the single-document query-focused abstractive summarizat...
[ 12128, 20228, 26357, 12087, 35545, 43930, 35580, 44189, 6942 ]
Test
22,131
3
Title: Towards Goldilocks Zone in Child-centered AI Abstract: Using YouTube Kids as an example, in this work, we argue the need to understand a child's interaction process with AI and its broader implication on a child's emotional, social, and creative development. We present several design recommendations to create va...
[]
Train
22,132
26
Title: Creating a Systematic ESG (Environmental Social Governance) Scoring System Using Social Network Analysis and Machine Learning for More Sustainable Company Practices Abstract: Environmental Social Governance (ESG) is a widely used metric that measures the sustainability of a company practices. Currently, ESG is d...
[]
Train
22,133
30
Title: Interpretability at Scale: Identifying Causal Mechanisms in Alpaca Abstract: Obtaining human-interpretable explanations of large, general-purpose language models is an urgent goal for AI safety. However, it is just as important that our interpretability methods are faithful to the causal dynamics underlying mode...
[ 36769, 13955, 13700, 13349, 29414, 29583, 4434, 43667, 19159, 21880, 23230, 33439 ]
Test
22,134
24
Title: Rigid body flows for sampling molecular crystal structures Abstract: Normalizing flows (NF) are a class of powerful generative models that have gained popularity in recent years due to their ability to model complex distributions with high flexibility and expressiveness. In this work, we introduce a new type of ...
[ 4418, 2731, 42826 ]
Validation
22,135
24
Title: Learning Environment for the Air Domain (LEAD) Abstract: A substantial part of fighter pilot training is simulation-based and involves computer-generated forces controlled by predefined behavior models. The behavior models are typically manually created by eliciting knowledge from experienced pilots, which is a ...
[]
Test
22,136
28
Title: Performance Analysis of RIS/STAR-IOS-aided V2V NOMA/OMA Communications over Composite Fading Channels Abstract: This paper investigates the performance of vehicleto-vehicle (V2V) communications assisted by a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) and a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting intelligent omni-...
[ 25984 ]
Validation
22,137
22
Title: Type-based Qubit Allocation for a First-Order Quantum Programming Language Abstract: Qubit allocation is a process to assign physical qubits to logical qubits in a quantum program. Since some quantum computers have connectivity constraints on applications of two-qubit operations, it is mainly concerned with find...
[]
Train
22,138
30
Title: An Adversarial Multi-task Learning Method for Chinese Text Correction with Semantic Detection Abstract: nan
[]
Train
22,139
16
Title: 2D3D-MATR: 2D-3D Matching Transformer for Detection-free Registration between Images and Point Clouds Abstract: The commonly adopted detect-then-match approach to registration finds difficulties in the cross-modality cases due to the incompatible keypoint detection and inconsistent feature description. We propos...
[]
Validation
22,140
24
Title: AQuaMaM: An Autoregressive, Quaternion Manifold Model for Rapidly Estimating Complex SO(3) Distributions Abstract: Accurately modeling complex, multimodal distributions is necessary for optimal decision-making, but doing so for rotations in three-dimensions, i.e., the SO (3) group, is challenging due to the curv...
[]
Test
22,141
16
Title: SegT: A Novel Separated Edge-guidance Transformer Network for Polyp Segmentation Abstract: Accurate segmentation of colonoscopic polyps is considered a fundamental step in medical image analysis and surgical interventions. Many recent studies have made improvements based on the encoder-decoder framework, which c...
[ 33098 ]
Test
22,142
16
Title: Why does my medical AI look at pictures of birds? Exploring the efficacy of transfer learning across domain boundaries Abstract: It is an open secret that ImageNet is treated as the panacea of pretraining. Particularly in medical machine learning, models not trained from scratch are often finetuned based on Imag...
[]
Train
22,143
4
Title: A Comprehensive Analysis on the Leakage of Fuzzy Matchers Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of information leakage during distance evaluation, with an emphasis on threshold-based obfuscated distance (i.e., Fuzzy Matcher). Leakage can occur due to a malware infection or the use of a weakly pr...
[]
Train
22,144
23
Title: Security Defect Detection via Code Review: A Study of the OpenStack and Qt Communities Abstract: Background: Despite the widespread use of automated security defect detection tools, software projects still contain many security defects that could result in serious damage. Such tools are largely context-insensiti...
[]
Train
22,145
16
Title: Data Augmentation for Human Behavior Analysis in Multi-Person Conversations Abstract: In this paper, we present the solution of our team HFUT-VUT for the MultiMediate Grand Challenge 2023 at ACM Multimedia 2023. The solution covers three sub-challenges: bodily behavior recognition, eye contact detection, and nex...
[ 30461, 45519 ]
Train
22,146
24
Title: Over-the-Air Federated Learning in Satellite systems Abstract: Federated learning in satellites offers several advantages. Firstly, it ensures data privacy and security, as sensitive data remains on the satellites and is not transmitted to a central location. This is particularly important when dealing with sens...
[]
Train
22,147
16
Title: Fuzzy-Conditioned Diffusion and Diffusion Projection Attention Applied to Facial Image Correction Abstract: Image diffusion has recently shown remarkable performance in image synthesis and implicitly as an image prior. Such a prior has been used with conditioning to solve the inpainting problem, but only support...
[]
Train
22,148
30
Title: ToolkenGPT: Augmenting Frozen Language Models with Massive Tools via Tool Embeddings Abstract: Augmenting large language models (LLMs) with external tools has emerged as a promising approach to solving complex problems. However, traditional methods, which finetune LLMs with tool demonstration data, can be both c...
[ 7936, 27138, 37252, 13700, 28294, 24087, 9499, 7198, 32286, 19747, 6958, 33455, 6963, 10165, 10293, 29753, 22331, 21180, 29757, 12606, 13510, 39114, 9812, 2801, 41336, 634, 45182, 3967 ]
Validation
22,149
16
Title: LineFormer: Rethinking Line Chart Data Extraction as Instance Segmentation Abstract: Data extraction from line-chart images is an essential component of the automated document understanding process, as line charts are a ubiquitous data visualization format. However, the amount of visual and structural variations...
[]
Train
22,150
27
Title: Robot Behavior-Tree-Based Task Generation with Large Language Models Abstract: Nowadays, the behavior tree is gaining popularity as a representation for robot tasks due to its modularity and reusability. Designing behavior-tree tasks manually is time-consuming for robot end-users, thus there is a need for invest...
[ 42126 ]
Train
22,151
6
Title: ImageAssist: Tools for Enhancing Touchscreen-Based Image Exploration Systems for Blind and Low Vision Users Abstract: Blind and low vision (BLV) users often rely on alt text to understand what a digital image is showing. However, recent research has investigated how touch-based image exploration on touchscreens ...
[]
Validation
22,152
24
Title: A Survey of Meta-Reinforcement Learning Abstract: While deep reinforcement learning (RL) has fueled multiple high-profile successes in machine learning, it is held back from more widespread adoption by its often poor data efficiency and the limited generality of the policies it produces. A promising approach for...
[ 29221, 12808, 8495, 6607, 17105, 8019, 25142, 23223, 40377, 13082 ]
Train
22,153
24
Title: Hyper-parameter Tuning for Fair Classification without Sensitive Attribute Access Abstract: Fair machine learning methods seek to train models that balance model performance across demographic subgroups defined over sensitive attributes like race and gender. Although sensitive attributes are typically assumed to...
[]
Validation
22,154
24
Title: Align, Distill, and Augment Everything All at Once for Imbalanced Semi-Supervised Learning Abstract: Addressing the class imbalance in long-tailed semi-supervised learning (SSL) poses a few significant challenges stemming from differences between the marginal distributions of unlabeled data and the labeled data,...
[]
Train
22,155
3
Title: Onboarding Citizens to Digital Identity Systems Abstract: Digital Identity (DI) technologies have the potential to enhance the quality of life of citizens through the provision of seamless services, improve the effectiveness of public services, and increase overall economic competitiveness. However, lack of acce...
[]
Validation
22,156
27
Title: Semantics-aware Exploration and Inspection Path Planning Abstract: This paper contributes a novel strategy for semantics-aware autonomous exploration and inspection path planning. Attuned to the fact that environments that need to be explored often involve a sparse set of semantic entities of particular interest...
[]
Validation
22,157
4
Title: SoK: Hardware Defenses Against Speculative Execution Attacks Abstract: Speculative execution attacks leverage the speculative and out-of-order execution features in modern computer processors to access secret data or execute code that should not be executed. Secret information can then be leaked through a covert...
[ 31512, 27865 ]
Train
22,158
23
Title: Towards green AI-based software systems: an architecture-centric approach (GAISSA) Abstract: Nowadays, AI-based systems have achieved outstanding results and have outperformed humans in different domains. However, the processes of training AI models and inferring from them require high computational resources, w...
[ 14488, 34473, 15731 ]
Train
22,159
24
Title: Automated Federated Learning in Mobile-Edge Networks—Fast Adaptation and Convergence Abstract: Federated learning (FL) can be used in mobile-edge networks to train machine learning models in a distributed manner. Recently, FL has been interpreted within a model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) framework, which brin...
[]
Train
22,160
28
Title: STAR-RIS Enhanced Joint Physical Layer Security and Covert Communications for Multi-antenna mmWave Systems Abstract: This paper investigates the utilization of simultaneously transmitting and reflecting RIS (STAR-RIS) in supporting joint physical layer security (PLS) and covert communications (CCs) in a multi-an...
[ 30710, 45654 ]
Train
22,161
27
Title: Difference-based Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Simulation-to-reality UAV Fault Diagnosis Abstract: Identifying the fault in propellers is important to keep quadrotors operating safely and efficiently. The simulation-to-reality (sim-to-real) UAV fault diagnosis methods provide a cost-effective and safe ap...
[ 15958 ]
Train
22,162
24
Title: Transient Hemodynamics Prediction Using an Efficient Octree-Based Deep Learning Model Abstract: Patient-specific hemodynamics assessment could support diagnosis and treatment of neurovascular diseases. Currently, conventional medical imaging modalities are not able to accurately acquire high-resolution hemodynam...
[]
Train
22,163
16
Title: PC2: Projection-Conditioned Point Cloud Diffusion for Single-Image 3D Reconstruction Abstract: Reconstructing the 3D shape of an object from a single RGB image is a long-standing problem in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a novel method for single-image 3D reconstruction which generates a sparse point...
[ 29506, 42885, 39340, 21324, 19893, 22006, 33845 ]
Validation
22,164
24
Title: Local-to-global Perspectives on Graph Neural Networks Abstract: This thesis presents a local-to-global perspective on graph neural networks (GNN), the leading architecture to process graph-structured data. After categorizing GNN into local Message Passing Neural Networks (MPNN) and global Graph transformers, we ...
[]
Test
22,165
16
Title: ViPFormer: Efficient Vision-and-Pointcloud Transformer for Unsupervised Pointcloud Understanding Abstract: Recently, a growing number of work design unsupervised paradigms for point cloud processing to alleviate the limitation of expensive manual annotation and poor transferability of supervised methods. Among t...
[ 20660 ]
Test
22,166
25
Title: The Singing Voice Conversion Challenge 2023 Abstract: We present the latest iteration of the voice conversion challenge (VCC) series, a bi-annual scientific event aiming to compare and understand different voice conversion (VC) systems based on a common dataset. This year we shifted our focus to singing voice co...
[]
Train
22,167
11
Title: Set-Membership Filtering-Based Cooperative State Estimation for Multi-Agent Systems Abstract: In this article, we focus on the cooperative state estimation problem of a multi-agent system. Each agent is equipped with absolute and relative measurements. The purpose of this research is to make each agent generate ...
[ 19016, 42138 ]
Train
22,168
4
Title: Generative Model Watermarking Suppressing High-Frequency Artifacts Abstract: Protecting deep neural networks (DNNs) against intellectual property (IP) infringement has attracted an increasing attention in recent years. Recent advances focus on IP protection of generative models, which embed the watermark informa...
[]
Train
22,169
4
Title: Composable Ledgers for Distributed Synchronic Web Archiving Abstract: The Synchronic Web is a highly scalable notary infrastructure that provides tamper-evident data provenance for historical web data. In this document, we describe the applicability of this infrastructure for web archiving across three envisione...
[]
Train
22,170
24
Title: Streaming Active Learning for Regression Problems Using Regression via Classification Abstract: One of the challenges in deploying a machine learning model is that the model's performance degrades as the operating environment changes. To maintain the performance, streaming active learning is used, in which the m...
[]
Train
22,171
16
Title: Remote Sensing Image Change Detection with Graph Interaction Abstract: Modern remote sensing image change detection has witnessed substantial advancements by harnessing the potent feature extraction capabilities of CNNs and Transforms.Yet,prevailing change detection techniques consistently prioritize extracting ...
[]
Test
22,172
27
Title: Path Planning for Multiple Tethered Robots Using Topological Braids Abstract: Path planning for multiple tethered robots is a challenging problem due to the complex interactions among the cables and the possibility of severe entanglements. Previous works on this problem either consider idealistic cable models or...
[]
Validation
22,173
30
Title: Cross-lingual Transfer Can Worsen Bias in Sentiment Analysis Abstract: Sentiment analysis (SA) systems are widely deployed in many of the world's languages, and there is well-documented evidence of demographic bias in these systems. In languages beyond English, scarcer training data is often supplemented with tr...
[ 5137 ]
Train
22,174
24
Title: Operating critical machine learning models in resource constrained regimes Abstract: The accelerated development of machine learning methods, primarily deep learning, are causal to the recent breakthroughs in medical image analysis and computer aided intervention. The resource consumption of deep learning models...
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Validation
22,175
3
Title: An Audit Framework for Adopting AI-Nudging on Children Abstract: This is an audit framework for AI-nudging. Unlike the static form of nudging usually discussed in the literature, we focus here on a type of nudging that uses large amounts of data to provide personalized, dynamic feedback and interfaces. We call t...
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Train
22,176
28
Title: To Re-transmit or Not to Re-transmit for Freshness Abstract: We consider a time slotted communication network with a base station (BS) and a user. At each time slot a fresh update packet arrives at the BS with probability $p>0$. When the BS transmits an update packet for the first time, it goes through with a su...
[ 38631 ]
Train
22,177
4
Title: Automated Verification of Correctness for Masked Arithmetic Programs Abstract: Masking is a widely-used effective countermeasure against power side-channel attacks for implementing cryptographic algorithms. Surprisingly, few formal verification techniques have addressed a fundamental question, i.e., whether the ...
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Validation