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22,878
7
Title: SymX: Energy-based Simulation from Symbolic Expressions Abstract: Optimization time integrators have proven to be effective at solving complex multi-physics problems, such as deformation of solids with non-linear material models, contact with friction, strain limiting, etc. For challenging problems with high acc...
[]
Train
22,879
16
Title: LRRNet: A Novel Representation Learning Guided Fusion Network for Infrared and Visible Images Abstract: Deep learning based fusion methods have been achieving promising performance in image fusion tasks. This is attributed to the network architecture that plays a very important role in the fusion process. Howeve...
[ 13521, 31163, 21069, 17605 ]
Train
22,880
16
Title: Transferable Attack for Semantic Segmentation Abstract: We analysis performance of semantic segmentation models wrt. adversarial attacks, and observe that the adversarial examples generated from a source model fail to attack the target models. i.e The conventional attack methods, such as PGD and FGSM, do not tra...
[ 23545, 10843, 22372 ]
Train
22,881
24
Title: Semantic-aware Transmission Scheduling: a Monotonicity-driven Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach Abstract: For cyber-physical systems in the 6G era, semantic communications connecting distributed devices for dynamic control and remote state estimation are required to guarantee application-level performance, no...
[]
Validation
22,882
22
Title: Types, equations, dimensions and the Pi theorem Abstract: The languages of mathematical physics and modelling are endowed with a rich"grammar of dimensions"that common abstractions of programming languages fail to represent. We propose a dependently typed domain-specific language (embedded in Idris) that capture...
[]
Test
22,883
16
Title: Combining geolocation and height estimation of objects from street level imagery Abstract: We propose a pipeline for combined multi-class object geolocation and height estimation from street level RGB imagery, which is considered as a single available input data modality. Our solution is formulated via Markov Ra...
[]
Train
22,884
2
Title: Normalization for Multimodal Type Theory Abstract: We prove normalization for MTT, a general multimodal dependent type theory capable of expressing modal type theories for guarded recursion, internalized parametricity, and various other prototypical modal situations. We prove that deciding type checking and conv...
[ 25878, 21871 ]
Train
22,885
33
Title: Coverability in VASS Revisited: Improving Rackoff's Bound to Obtain Conditional Optimality Abstract: Seminal results establish that the coverability problem for Vector Addition Systems with States (VASS) is in EXPSPACE (Rackoff, '78) and is EXPSPACE-hard already under unary encodings (Lipton, '76). More precisel...
[ 37572, 35886, 18527 ]
Validation
22,886
24
Title: Raising the Cost of Malicious AI-Powered Image Editing Abstract: We present an approach to mitigating the risks of malicious image editing posed by large diffusion models. The key idea is to immunize images so as to make them resistant to manipulation by these models. This immunization relies on injection of imp...
[ 35940, 27301, 25670, 44741, 43945, 22476, 20109, 29200, 19249, 14610, 27059, 4345, 45245 ]
Validation
22,887
4
Title: Universally Composable Simultaneous Broadcast against a Dishonest Majority and Applications Abstract: Simultaneous broadcast (SBC) protocols, introduced in [Chor et al., FOCS 1985], constitute a special class of broadcast channels which, besides consistency, guarantee that all senders broadcast their messages in...
[]
Train
22,888
2
Title: A PBPO+ Graph Rewriting Tutorial Abstract: We provide a tutorial introduction to the algebraic graph rewriting formalism PBPO+. We show how PBPO+ can be obtained by composing a few simple building blocks, and model the reduction rules for binary decision diagrams as an example. Along the way, we comment on how a...
[ 28919 ]
Test
22,889
36
Title: Fast and Interpretable Dynamics for Fisher Markets via Block-Coordinate Updates Abstract: We consider the problem of large-scale Fisher market equilibrium computation through scalable first-order optimization methods. It is well-known that market equilibria can be captured using structured convex programs such a...
[]
Train
22,890
34
Title: Support Testing in the Huge Object Model Abstract: The Huge Object model is a distribution testing model in which we are given access to independent samples from an unknown distribution over the set of strings $\{0,1\}^n$, but are only allowed to query a few bits from the samples. We investigate the problem of t...
[ 303 ]
Validation
22,891
24
Title: Scalability and Sample Efficiency Analysis of Graph Neural Networks for Power System State Estimation Abstract: Data-driven state estimation (SE) is becoming increasingly important in modern power systems, as it allows for more efficient analysis of system behaviour using real-time measurement data. This paper t...
[]
Test
22,892
23
Title: A comparison between traditional and Serverless technologies in a microservices setting Abstract: Serverless technologies, also known as FaaS (Function as a Service), are promoted as solutions that provide dynamic scalability, speed of development, cost-per-consumption model, and the ability to focus on the code...
[]
Validation
22,893
27
Title: Symbolic Perception Risk in Autonomous Driving Abstract: We develop a novel framework to assess the risk of misperception in a traffic sign classification task in the presence of exogenous noise. We consider the problem in an autonomous driving setting, where visual input quality gradually improves due to improv...
[ 16503 ]
Test
22,894
36
Title: Fair Allocation of goods and chores - Tutorial and Survey of Recent Results Abstract: Fair resource allocation is an important problem in many real-world scenarios, where resources such as goods and chores must be allocated among agents. In this survey, we delve into the intricacies of fair allocation, focusing ...
[]
Train
22,895
24
Title: Evaluating the Utility of GAN Generated Synthetic Tabular Data for Class Balancing and Low Resource Settings Abstract: nan
[]
Train
22,896
24
Title: On Single Index Models beyond Gaussian Data Abstract: Sparse high-dimensional functions have arisen as a rich framework to study the behavior of gradient-descent methods using shallow neural networks, showcasing their ability to perform feature learning beyond linear models. Amongst those functions, the simplest...
[ 20488, 30467 ]
Test
22,897
7
Title: Do Deep Learning Methods Really Perform Better in Molecular Conformation Generation? Abstract: Molecular conformation generation (MCG) is a fundamental and important problem in drug discovery. Many traditional methods have been developed to solve the MCG problem, such as systematic searching, model-building, ran...
[ 42370 ]
Train
22,898
24
Title: Unsupervised Adversarial Detection without Extra Model: Training Loss Should Change Abstract: Adversarial robustness poses a critical challenge in the deployment of deep learning models for real-world applications. Traditional approaches to adversarial training and supervised detection rely on prior knowledge of...
[]
Test
22,899
30
Title: Amplifying Limitations, Harms and Risks of Large Language Models Abstract: We present this article as a small gesture in an attempt to counter what appears to be exponentially growing hype around Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its capabilities, and the distraction provided by the associated talk of science-fic...
[ 26578, 38338, 44787, 33220 ]
Train
22,900
13
Title: MCTS guided Genetic Algorithm for optimization of neural network weights Abstract: In this research, we investigate the possibility of applying a search strategy to genetic algorithms to explore the entire genetic tree structure. Several methods aid in performing tree searches; however, simpler algorithms such a...
[]
Test
22,901
31
Title: Inference-time Re-ranker Relevance Feedback for Neural Information Retrieval Abstract: Neural information retrieval often adopts a retrieve-and-rerank framework: a bi-encoder network first retrieves K (e.g., 100) candidates that are then re-ranked using a more powerful cross-encoder model to rank the better cand...
[ 23896 ]
Test
22,902
30
Title: Revisiting Sentence Union Generation as a Testbed for Text Consolidation Abstract: Tasks involving text generation based on multiple input texts, such as multi-document summarization, long-form question answering and contemporary dialogue applications, challenge models for their ability to properly consolidate p...
[ 33220 ]
Train
22,903
10
Title: Towards the Linear Algebra Based Taxonomy of XAI Explanations Abstract: This paper proposes an alternative approach to the basic taxonomy of explanations produced by explainable artificial intelligence techniques. Methods of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) were developed to answer the question why a ce...
[]
Train
22,904
30
Title: A Memory Model for Question Answering from Streaming Data Supported by Rehearsal and Anticipation of Coreference Information Abstract: Existing question answering methods often assume that the input content (e.g., documents or videos) is always accessible to solve the task. Alternatively, memory networks were in...
[]
Train
22,905
28
Title: Spatial Bandwidth Asymptotic Analysis for 3D Large-Scale Antenna Array Communications Abstract: In this paper, we study the spatial bandwidth for line-of-sight (LOS) channels with linear large-scale antenna arrays (LSAAs) in 3D space. We provide approximations to the spatial bandwidth at the center of the receiv...
[]
Validation
22,906
36
Title: A Multi-Modal Network Equilibrium Model with Interacting Mobility Service Providers'Strategies Abstract: A Mathematical Program with Equilibrium Constraints (MPEC) is formulated to capture the relationships between multiple Mobility Service Providers (MSPs) and the users of a multi-modal transport network. The n...
[]
Validation
22,907
38
Title: The W3C Data Catalog Vocabulary, Version 2: Rationale, Design Principles, and Uptake Abstract: DCAT is an RDF vocabulary designed to facilitate interoperability between data catalogs published on the Web. Since its first release in 2014 as a W3C Recommendation, DCAT has seen a wide adoption across communities an...
[ 15079 ]
Test
22,908
23
Title: Can Metamorphic Relations be Automatically Discovered? Abstract: Metamorphic testing alleviates the test oracle problem by defining oracles based on relations (i.e., metamorphic relations) that govern multiple related inputs and their expected outputs. However, designing MRs requires domain-specific knowledge, w...
[]
Train
22,909
10
Title: Explainable Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Temporal Queries Abstract: As multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) systems are increasingly deployed throughout society, it is imperative yet challenging for users to understand the emergent behaviors of MARL agents in complex environments. This work presen...
[]
Train
22,910
16
Title: Diversity-Aware Meta Visual Prompting Abstract: We present Diversity-Aware Meta Visual Prompting (DAM-VP), an efficient and effective prompting method for transferring pre-trained models to downstream tasks with frozen backbone. A challenging issue in visual prompting is that image datasets sometimes have a larg...
[ 44873, 10263, 1151 ]
Train
22,911
15
Title: PaReNTT: Low-Latency Parallel Residue Number System and NTT-Based Long Polynomial Modular Multiplication for Homomorphic Encryption Abstract: High-speed long polynomial multiplication is important for applications in homomorphic encryption (HE) and lattice-based cryptosystems. This paper addresses low-latency ha...
[ 32598 ]
Validation
22,912
16
Title: Leveraging Model Fusion for Improved License Plate Recognition Abstract: License Plate Recognition (LPR) plays a critical role in various applications, such as toll collection, parking management, and traffic law enforcement. Although LPR has witnessed significant advancements through the development of deep lea...
[ 26016, 33411, 11903 ]
Train
22,913
27
Title: RoboCat: A Self-Improving Foundation Agent for Robotic Manipulation Abstract: The ability to leverage heterogeneous robotic experience from different robots and tasks to quickly master novel skills and embodiments has the potential to transform robot learning. Inspired by recent advances in foundation models for...
[ 23968, 31308, 16927 ]
Train
22,914
16
Title: Automatic Interaction and Activity Recognition from Videos of Human Manual Demonstrations with Application to Anomaly Detection Abstract: This paper presents a new method to describe spatio-temporal relations between objects and hands, to recognize both interactions and activities within video demonstrations of ...
[]
Train
22,915
23
Title: ENCOVIZ: An open-source, secure and multi-role energy consumption visualisation platform Abstract: The need for a more energy efficient future is now more evident than ever and has led to the continuous growth of sectors with greater potential for energy savings, such as smart buildings, energy consumption meter...
[]
Train
22,916
3
Title: The Impact of Large Language Multi-Modal Models on the Future of Job Market Abstract: The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly in large language multi-modal models like GPT-4, have raised concerns about the potential displacement of human workers in various industries. This position paper ...
[]
Test
22,917
24
Title: A Meta-learning based Generalizable Indoor Localization Model using Channel State Information Abstract: Indoor localization has gained significant attention in recent years due to its various applications in smart homes, industrial automation, and healthcare, especially since more people rely on their wireless d...
[]
Train
22,918
2
Title: An Overview of Recent Developments in Big Boolean Equations Abstract: Methods of solving big Boolean equations can be broadly classified as algebraic, tabular, numerical and map methods. The most prominent among these classes are the algebraic and map methods. This paper surveys and compares these two types of m...
[]
Test
22,919
5
Title: Lessons from HotStuff Abstract: This article will take you on a journey to the core of blockchains, their Byzantine consensus engine, where HotStuff emerged as a new algorithmic foundation for the classical Byzantine generals consensus problem. The first part of the article underscores the theoretical advances H...
[ 17477 ]
Train
22,920
23
Title: Analyzing the Effects of CI/CD on Open Source Repositories in GitHub and GitLab Abstract: Numerous articles emphasize the benefits of implementing Continuous Integration and Delivery (CI/CD) pipelines in software development. These pipelines are expected to improve a project’s reputation and decrease the number ...
[]
Train
22,921
16
Title: A Geometric Perspective on Diffusion Models Abstract: Recent years have witnessed significant progress in developing efficient training and fast sampling approaches for diffusion models. A recent remarkable advancement is the use of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) to describe data perturbation and gener...
[ 21152, 17826, 422, 23563, 8308, 44062 ]
Train
22,922
24
Title: State Regularized Policy Optimization on Data with Dynamics Shift Abstract: In many real-world scenarios, Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms are trained on data with dynamics shift, i.e., with different underlying environment dynamics. A majority of current methods address such issue by training context enco...
[]
Test
22,923
16
Title: SR-R2KAC: Improving Single Image Defocus Deblurring Abstract: We propose an efficient deep learning method for single image defocus deblurring (SIDD) by further exploring inverse kernel properties. Although the current inverse kernel method, i.e., kernel-sharing parallel atrous convolution (KPAC), can address sp...
[]
Train
22,924
30
Title: Discourse Structure Extraction from Pre-Trained and Fine-Tuned Language Models in Dialogues Abstract: Discourse processing suffers from data sparsity, especially for dialogues. As a result, we explore approaches to infer latent discourse structures for dialogues, based on attention matrices from Pre-trained Lang...
[]
Train
22,925
16
Title: E3CM: Epipolar-Constrained Cascade Correspondence Matching Abstract: Accurate and robust correspondence matching is of utmost importance for various 3D computer vision tasks. However, traditional explicit programming-based methods often struggle to handle challenging scenarios, and deep learning-based methods re...
[]
Train
22,926
30
Title: Planning with Logical Graph-based Language Model for Instruction Generation Abstract: Despite the superior performance of large language models to generate natural language texts, it is hard to generate texts with correct logic according to a given task, due to the difficulties for neural models to capture impli...
[]
Validation
22,927
16
Title: Tracking Through Containers and Occluders in the Wild Abstract: Tracking objects with persistence in cluttered and dynamic environments remains a difficult challenge for computer vision systems. In this paper, we introduce TCOW, a new benchmark and model for visual tracking through heavy occlusion and containmen...
[]
Test
22,928
16
Title: Domain Generalization for Mammographic Image Analysis with Contrastive Learning Abstract: The deep learning technique has been shown to be effectively addressed several image analysis tasks in the computer-aided diagnosis scheme for mammography. The training of an efficacious deep learning model requires large d...
[]
Train
22,929
6
Title: Unveiling the Impact of Cognitive Distraction on Cyclists Psycho-behavioral Responses in an Immersive Virtual Environment Abstract: The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that the number of bicyclist fatalities has increased by more than 35% since 2010. One of the main reasons associated wit...
[]
Train
22,930
30
Title: PerPLM: Personalized Fine-tuning of Pretrained Language Models via Writer-specific Intermediate Learning and Prompts Abstract: The meanings of words and phrases depend not only on where they are used (contexts) but also on who use them (writers). Pretrained language models (PLMs) are powerful tools for capturing...
[]
Train
22,931
28
Title: Cache-Aided Communications in MISO Networks with Dynamic User Behavior: A Universal Solution Abstract: A practical barrier to the implementation of cache-aided networks is dynamic and unpredictable user behavior. In dynamic setups, users can freely depart and enter the network at any moment. The shared caching c...
[ 13454 ]
Validation
22,932
36
Title: Learning to Manipulate a Commitment Optimizer Abstract: It is shown in recent studies that in a Stackelberg game the follower can manipulate the leader by deviating from their true best-response behavior. Such manipulations are computationally tractable and can be highly beneficial for the follower. Meanwhile, t...
[]
Train
22,933
34
Title: Approximating submodular k-partition via principal partition sequence Abstract: In submodular $k$-partition, the input is a non-negative submodular function $f$ defined over a finite ground set $V$ (given by an evaluation oracle) along with a positive integer $k$ and the goal is to find a partition of the ground...
[]
Train
22,934
16
Title: Explanation of Face Recognition via Saliency Maps Abstract: Despite the significant progress in face recognition in the past years, they are often treated as"black boxes"and have been criticized for lacking explainability. It becomes increasingly important to understand the characteristics and decisions of deep ...
[]
Train
22,935
30
Title: Distinguishing Human Generated Text From ChatGPT Generated Text Using Machine Learning Abstract: ChatGPT is a conversational artificial intelligence that is a member of the generative pre-trained transformer of the large language model family. This text generative model was fine-tuned by both supervised learning...
[ 35785, 3050, 22476, 497, 38235, 25367, 42586, 44603, 22334 ]
Test
22,936
30
Title: Are LLMs All You Need for Task-Oriented Dialogue? Abstract: Instructions-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) gained recently huge popularity thanks to their ability to interact with users through conversation. In this work we aim to evaluate their ability to complete multi-turn tasks and interact with external da...
[ 6048, 40192, 23681, 18308, 13700, 12426, 21966 ]
Train
22,937
26
Title: User's Reaction Patterns in Online Social Network Communities Abstract: Several one-fits-all intervention policies were introduced by the Online Social Networks (OSNs) platforms to mitigate potential harms. Nevertheless, some studies showed the limited effectiveness of these approaches. An alternative to this wo...
[]
Train
22,938
30
Title: Interpretable Automatic Fine-grained Inconsistency Detection in Text Summarization Abstract: Existing factual consistency evaluation approaches for text summarization provide binary predictions and limited insights into the weakness of summarization systems. Therefore, we propose the task of fine-grained inconsi...
[ 22781 ]
Train
22,939
29
Title: Rethinking Memory Profiling and Migration for Multi-Tiered Large Memory Systems Abstract: Multi-tiered large memory systems call for rethinking of memory profiling and migration because of the unique problems unseen in the traditional memory systems with smaller capacity and fewer tiers. We develop MTM, an appli...
[]
Test
22,940
16
Title: Pose Impact Estimation on Face Recognition using 3D-Aware Synthetic Data with Application to Quality Assessment Abstract: Evaluating the quality of facial images is essential for operating face recognition systems with sufficient accuracy. The recent advances in face quality standardisation (ISO/IEC WD 29794-5) ...
[]
Train
22,941
4
Title: Revisiting LiDAR Spoofing Attack Capabilities against Object Detection: Improvements, Measurement, and New Attack Abstract: LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) is an indispensable sensor for precise long- and wide-range 3D sensing, which directly benefited the recent rapid deployment of autonomous driving (AD). ...
[]
Test
22,942
23
Title: Modelling Concurrency Bugs Using Machine Learning Abstract: Artificial Intelligence has gained a lot of traction in the recent years, with machine learning notably starting to see more applications across a varied range of fields. One specific machine learning application that is of interest to us is that of sof...
[]
Test
22,943
16
Title: Coaching a Teachable Student Abstract: We propose a novel knowledge distillation framework for effectively teaching a sensorimotor student agent to drive from the supervision of a privileged teacher agent. Current distillation for sensorimotor agents methods tend to result in suboptimal learned driving behavior ...
[ 37832, 13594, 32157 ]
Train
22,944
3
Title: Redrawing Attendance Boundaries to Promote Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Elementary Schools Abstract: Most U.S. school districts draw “attendance boundaries” to define catchment areas that assign students to schools near their homes, often recapitulating neighborhood demographic segregation in schools. Focusing...
[ 45373, 2182 ]
Validation
22,945
16
Title: Tapestry of Time and Actions: Modeling Human Activity Sequences using Temporal Point Process Flows Abstract: Human beings always engage in a vast range of activities and tasks that demonstrate their ability to adapt to different scenarios. Any human activity can be represented as a temporal sequence of actions p...
[]
Test
22,946
5
Title: Taxonomy of AISecOps Threat Modeling for Cloud Based Medical Chatbots Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a vital role in all aspects of technology including cyber security. Application of Conversational AI like the chatbots are also becoming very popular in the medical field to provide timely and ...
[]
Train
22,947
16
Title: YOLIC: An Efficient Method for Object Localization and Classification on Edge Devices Abstract: In the realm of Tiny AI, we introduce ``You Only Look at Interested Cells"(YOLIC), an efficient method for object localization and classification on edge devices. Through seamlessly blending the strengths of semantic ...
[]
Test
22,948
10
Title: Leveraging Skill-to-Skill Supervision for Knowledge Tracing Abstract: Knowledge tracing plays a pivotal role in intelligent tutoring systems. This task aims to predict the probability of students answering correctly to specific questions. To do so, knowledge tracing systems should trace the knowledge state of th...
[]
Test
22,949
30
Title: CELDA: Leveraging Black-box Language Model as Enhanced Classifier without Labels Abstract: Utilizing language models (LMs) without internal access is becoming an attractive paradigm in the field of NLP as many cutting-edge LMs are released through APIs and boast a massive scale.The de-facto method in this type o...
[]
Train
22,950
3
Title: The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers Abstract: To harness the true potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for societal betterment, we need to move away from prioritising corporate interests which exploit Global South workers in the digital age. The unpaid labour and societal harms which ...
[]
Train
22,951
15
Title: MP-Rec: Hardware-Software Co-design to Enable Multi-path Recommendation Abstract: Deep learning recommendation systems serve personalized content under diverse tail-latency targets and input-query loads. In order to do so, state-of-the-art recommendation models rely on terabyte-scale embedding tables to learn us...
[ 27804 ]
Test
22,952
18
Title: A Full-Stack View of Probabilistic Computing With p-Bits: Devices, Architectures, and Algorithms Abstract: The transistor celebrated its 75th birthday in 2022. The continued scaling of the transistor defined by Moore’s law continues, albeit at a slower pace. Meanwhile, computing demands and energy consumption re...
[ 32707, 24884, 12085, 36601, 42525 ]
Train
22,953
24
Title: Mortality Prediction with Adaptive Feature Importance Recalibration for Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: a deep-learning-based study on a real-world longitudinal follow-up dataset Abstract: Objective: Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) is one of the most widely used life-supporting therapies for patients with End-Stage Renal...
[]
Train
22,954
25
Title: Active Bird2Vec: Towards End-to-End Bird Sound Monitoring with Transformers Abstract: We propose a shift towards end-to-end learning in bird sound monitoring by combining self-supervised (SSL) and deep active learning (DAL). Leveraging transformer models, we aim to bypass traditional spectrogram conversions, ena...
[ 11929, 18558 ]
Validation
22,955
16
Title: VIMI: Vehicle-Infrastructure Multi-view Intermediate Fusion for Camera-based 3D Object Detection Abstract: In autonomous driving, Vehicle-Infrastructure Cooperative 3D Object Detection (VIC3D) makes use of multi-view cameras from both vehicles and traffic infrastructure, providing a global vantage point with ric...
[ 7416, 4462, 44574 ]
Train
22,956
24
Title: Internet of Things Fault Detection and Classification via Multitask Learning Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into developing a fault detection and classification system for real-world IIoT applications. The study addresses challenges in data collection, annotation, algorithm developme...
[]
Train
22,957
10
Title: Neural Networks from Biological to Artificial and Vice Versa Abstract: In this paper, we examine how deep learning can be utilized to investigate neural health and the difficulties in interpreting neurological analyses within algorithmic models. The key contribution of this paper is the investigation of the impa...
[]
Test
22,958
16
Title: Spatial Attention and Syntax Rule Enhanced Tree Decoder for Offline Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Abstract: nan
[]
Train
22,959
30
Title: Dynamic Scheduled Sampling with Imitation Loss for Neural Text Generation Abstract: State-of-the-art neural text generation models are typically trained to maximize the likelihood of each token in the ground-truth sequence conditioned on the previous target tokens. However, during inference, the model needs to m...
[]
Train
22,960
24
Title: G2Pxy: Generative Open-Set Node Classification on Graphs with Proxy Unknowns Abstract: Node classification is the task of predicting the labels of unlabeled nodes in a graph. State-of-the-art methods based on graph neural networks achieve excellent performance when all labels are available during training. But...
[]
Train
22,961
24
Title: Geometric instability of graph neural networks on large graphs Abstract: We analyse the geometric instability of embeddings produced by graph neural networks (GNNs). Existing methods are only applicable for small graphs and lack context in the graph domain. We propose a simple, efficient and graph-native Graph G...
[]
Train
22,962
24
Title: Quantum-Inspired Machine Learning: a Survey Abstract: Quantum-inspired Machine Learning (QiML) is a burgeoning field, receiving global attention from researchers for its potential to leverage principles of quantum mechanics within classical computational frameworks. However, current review literature often prese...
[]
Train
22,963
1
Title: Spatial Perceptual Quality Aware Adaptive Volumetric Video Streaming Abstract: Volumetric video offers a highly immersive viewing experience, but poses challenges in ensuring quality of experience (QoE) due to its high bandwidth requirements. In this paper, we explore the effect of viewing distance introduced by...
[]
Test
22,964
24
Title: Towards Estimating Transferability using Hard Subsets Abstract: As transfer learning techniques are increasingly used to transfer knowledge from the source model to the target task, it becomes important to quantify which source models are suitable for a given target task without performing computationally expens...
[]
Test
22,965
24
Title: PID-Inspired Inductive Biases for Deep Reinforcement Learning in Partially Observable Control Tasks Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has shown immense potential for learning to control systems through data alone. However, one challenge deep RL faces is that the full state of the system is often not obs...
[ 23307, 33220 ]
Train
22,966
16
Title: Progressive Feature Adjustment for Semi-supervised Learning from Pretrained Models Abstract: As an effective way to alleviate the burden of data annotation, semi-supervised learning (SSL) provides an attractive solution due to its ability to leverage both labeled and unlabeled data to build a predictive model. W...
[]
Train
22,967
16
Title: PottsMGNet: A Mathematical Explanation of Encoder-Decoder Based Neural Networks Abstract: For problems in image processing and many other fields, a large class of effective neural networks has encoder-decoder-based architectures. Although these networks have made impressive performances, mathematical explanation...
[ 25530, 3810 ]
Train
22,968
30
Title: Subword Segmental Machine Translation: Unifying Segmentation and Target Sentence Generation Abstract: Subword segmenters like BPE operate as a preprocessing step in neural machine translation and other (conditional) language models. They are applied to datasets before training, so translation or text generation ...
[]
Train
22,969
30
Title: Comparative Study of Pre-Trained BERT Models for Code-Mixed Hindi-English Data Abstract: The term "Code Mixed" refers to the use of more than one language in the same text. This phenomenon is predominantly observed on social media platforms, with an increasing amount of adaptation as time goes on. It is critical...
[]
Validation
22,970
3
Title: Online search is more likely to lead students to validate true news than to refute false ones Abstract: With the spread of high-speed Internet and portable smart devices, the way people access and consume information has drastically changed. However, this presents many challenges, including information overload,...
[ 39680 ]
Train
22,971
16
Title: S-Adapter: Generalizing Vision Transformer for Face Anti-Spoofing with Statistical Tokens Abstract: Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) aims to detect malicious attempts to invade a face recognition system by presenting spoofed faces. State-of-the-art FAS techniques predominantly rely on deep learning models but their cros...
[]
Test
22,972
16
Title: PlanarTrack: A Large-scale Challenging Benchmark for Planar Object Tracking Abstract: Planar object tracking is a critical computer vision problem and has drawn increasing interest owing to its key roles in robotics, augmented reality, etc. Despite rapid progress, its further development, especially in the deep ...
[ 26484, 39189 ]
Test
22,973
31
Title: Causal Inference for Recommendation: Foundations, Methods and Applications Abstract: Recommender systems are important and powerful tools for various personalized services. Traditionally, these systems use data mining and machine learning techniques to make recommendations based on correlations found in the data...
[ 66 ]
Train
22,974
34
Title: Feature Adaptation for Sparse Linear Regression Abstract: Sparse linear regression is a central problem in high-dimensional statistics. We study the correlated random design setting, where the covariates are drawn from a multivariate Gaussian $N(0,\Sigma)$, and we seek an estimator with small excess risk. If the...
[ 11158 ]
Test
22,975
24
Title: TorchRL: A data-driven decision-making library for PyTorch Abstract: Striking a balance between integration and modularity is crucial for a machine learning library to be versatile and user-friendly, especially in handling decision and control tasks that involve large development teams and complex, real-world da...
[ 15526 ]
Validation
22,976
26
Title: The Impact of Data Persistence Bias on Social Media Studies Abstract: Social media studies often collect data retrospectively to analyze public opinion. Social media data may decay over time and such decay may prevent the collection of the complete dataset. As a result, the collected dataset may differ from the ...
[ 23672, 8847 ]
Train
22,977
24
Title: Pathologies of Predictive Diversity in Deep Ensembles Abstract: Classical results establish that ensembles of small models benefit when predictive diversity is encouraged, through bagging, boosting, and similar. Here we demonstrate that this intuition does not carry over to ensembles of deep neural networks used...
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Validation