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Title: The Nonce-nce of Web Security: an Investigation of CSP Nonces Reuse Abstract: Content Security Policy (CSP) is an effective security mechanism that prevents the exploitation of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities on websites by specifying the sources from which their web pages can load resources, such as ...
[]
Train
24,379
5
Title: How to generate a fault-resilient network at a lower cost Abstract: Blockchains facilitate decentralization, security, identity, and data management in cyber-physical systems. However, consensus protocols used in blockchains are prone to high message and computational complexity costs and are not suitable to be ...
[ 15008 ]
Train
24,380
16
Title: ClipSitu: Effectively Leveraging CLIP for Conditional Predictions in Situation Recognition Abstract: Situation Recognition is the task of generating a structured summary of what is happening in an image using an activity verb and the semantic roles played by actors and objects. In this task, the same activity ve...
[ 32423 ]
Train
24,381
30
Title: LBMT team at VLSP2022-Abmusu: Hybrid method with text correlation and generative models for Vietnamese multi-document summarization Abstract: Multi-document summarization is challenging because the summaries should not only describe the most important information from all documents but also provide a coherent in...
[]
Train
24,382
34
Title: New Support Size Bounds for Integer Programming, Applied to Makespan Minimization on Uniformly Related Machines Abstract: Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) is at the core of many advanced algorithms for solving fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization. The complexity of solving MILPs directly cor...
[]
Validation
24,383
24
Title: An Online Multiple Kernel Parallelizable Learning Scheme Abstract: The performance of reproducing kernel Hilbert space-based methods is known to be sensitive to the choice of the reproducing kernel. Choosing an adequate reproducing kernel can be challenging and computationally demanding, especially in data-rich ...
[]
Validation
24,384
31
Title: Intuitive Access to Smartphone Settings Using Relevance Model Trained by Contrastive Learning Abstract: The more new features that are being added to smartphones, the harder it becomes for users to find them. This is because the feature names are usually short and there are just too many of them for the users to...
[]
Train
24,385
24
Title: A Strategic Framework for Optimal Decisions in Football 1-vs-1 Shot-Taking Situations: An Integrated Approach of Machine Learning, Theory-Based Modeling, and Game Theory Abstract: Complex interactions between two opposing agents frequently occur in domains of machine learning, game theory, and other application ...
[ 21154, 10943 ]
Validation
24,386
27
Title: Chance-Aware Lane Change with High-Level Model Predictive Control Through Curriculum Reinforcement Learning Abstract: Lane change in dense traffic is considered a challenging problem that typically requires the recognition of an opportune and appropriate opportunity for maneuvers. In this work, we propose a chan...
[ 13089, 36291 ]
Train
24,387
10
Title: GCT-TTE: Graph Convolutional Transformer for Travel Time Estimation Abstract: This paper introduces a new transformer-based model for the problem of travel time estimation. The key feature of the proposed GCT-TTE architecture is the utilization of different data modalities capturing different properties of an in...
[]
Train
24,388
16
Title: Scale-Aware Modulation Meet Transformer Abstract: This paper presents a new vision Transformer, Scale-Aware Modulation Transformer (SMT), that can handle various downstream tasks efficiently by combining the convolutional network and vision Transformer. The proposed Scale-Aware Modulation (SAM) in the SMT includ...
[]
Train
24,389
2
Title: Rewriting and Completeness of Sum-Over-Paths in Dyadic Fragments of Quantum Computing Abstract: The"Sum-Over-Paths"formalism is a way to symbolically manipulate linear maps that describe quantum systems, and is a tool that is used in formal verification of such systems. We give here a new set of rewrite rules fo...
[]
Validation
24,390
24
Title: StitchNet: Composing Neural Networks from Pre-Trained Fragments Abstract: We propose StitchNet, a novel neural network creation paradigm that stitches together fragments (one or more consecutive network layers) from multiple pre-trained neural networks. StitchNet allows the creation of high-performing neural net...
[ 42568, 19509 ]
Train
24,391
4
Title: PASNet: Polynomial Architecture Search Framework for Two-party Computation-based Secure Neural Network Deployment Abstract: Two-party computation (2PC) is promising to enable privacy-preserving deep learning (DL). However, the 2PC-based privacy-preserving DL implementation comes with high comparison protocol ove...
[ 19288, 33130, 11884, 17813 ]
Test
24,392
16
Title: Inverse Quantum Fourier Transform Inspired Algorithm for Unsupervised Image Segmentation Abstract: Image segmentation is a very popular and important task in computer vision. In this paper, inverse quantum Fourier transform (IQFT) for image segmentation has been explored and a novel IQFT-inspired algorithm is pr...
[]
Train
24,393
24
Title: Multivariate systemic risk measures and computation by deep learning algorithms Abstract: In this work, we propose deep learning-based algorithms for the computation of systemic shortfall risk measures defined via multivariate utility functions. We discuss the key related theoretical aspects, with a particular f...
[]
Validation
24,394
23
Title: Equivalence, Identity, and Unitarity Checking in Black-Box Testing of Quantum Programs Abstract: Quantum programs exhibit inherent non-deterministic behavior, which poses more significant challenges for error discovery compared to classical programs. While several testing methods have been proposed for quantum p...
[ 27370 ]
Validation
24,395
30
Title: MeetEval: A Toolkit for Computation of Word Error Rates for Meeting Transcription Systems Abstract: MeetEval is an open-source toolkit to evaluate all kinds of meeting transcription systems. It provides a unified interface for the computation of commonly used Word Error Rates (WERs), specifically cpWER, ORC WER ...
[]
Train
24,396
34
Title: Ranking and Unranking k-subsequence universal words Abstract: A subsequence of a word $w$ is a word $u$ such that $u = w[i_1] w[i_2] , \dots w[i_{|u|}]$, for some set of indices $1 \leq i_1<i_2<\dots<i_k \leq |w|$. A word $w$ is $k$-subsequence universal over an alphabet $\Sigma$ if every word in $\Sigma^k$ appe...
[ 44453 ]
Train
24,397
6
Title: Context based learning: a survey of contextual indicators for personalized and adaptive learning recommendations. A pedagogical and technical perspective Abstract: Learning personalization has proven its effectiveness in enhancing learner performance. Therefore, modern digital learning platforms have been increa...
[]
Validation
24,398
16
Title: Image Stabilization for Hololens Camera in Remote Collaboration Abstract: With the advent of new technologies, Augmented Reality (AR) has become an effective tool in remote collaboration. Narrow field-of-view (FoV) and motion blur can offer an unpleasant experience with limited cognition for remote viewers of AR...
[]
Train
24,399
16
Title: Panoptic Vision-Language Feature Fields Abstract: Recently, methods have been proposed for 3D open-vocabulary semantic segmentation. Such methods are able to segment scenes into arbitrary classes given at run-time using their text description. In this paper, we propose to our knowledge the first algorithm for op...
[ 17700, 3629, 5583, 36308, 41400 ]
Test
24,400
2
Title: Existential Calculi of Relations with Transitive Closure: Complexity and Edge Saturations Abstract: We study the decidability and complexity of equational theories of the existential calculus of relations with transitive closure (ECoR*) and its fragments, where ECoR* is the positive calculus of relations with tr...
[ 15597 ]
Train
24,401
27
Title: Stability analysis of admittance control using asymmetric stiffness matrix Abstract: In contact-rich tasks, setting the stiffness of the control system is a critical factor in its performance. Although the setting range can be extended by making the stiffness matrix asymmetric, its stability has not been proven....
[]
Train
24,402
16
Title: The Devil is in the Wrongly-classified Samples: Towards Unified Open-set Recognition Abstract: Open-set Recognition (OSR) aims to identify test samples whose classes are not seen during the training process. Recently, Unified Open-set Recognition (UOSR) has been proposed to reject not only unknown samples but al...
[ 9941, 2285, 33208 ]
Train
24,403
24
Title: Improving Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models via Data Importance Learning Abstract: Retrieval augmentation enables large language models to take advantage of external knowledge, for example on tasks like question answering and data imputation. However, the performance of such retrieval-augmented models is...
[]
Test
24,404
5
Title: Adaptive Federated Learning via New Entropy Approach Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has recently emerged as a popular framework, which allows resource-constrained discrete clients to cooperatively learn the global model under the orchestration of a central server while storing privacy-sensitive data locally. ...
[]
Test
24,405
13
Title: Skip Connections in Spiking Neural Networks: An Analysis of Their Effect on Network Training Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have gained attention as a promising alternative to traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs) due to their potential for energy efficiency and their ability to model spiking b...
[]
Test
24,406
4
Title: Novelty Detection in Network Traffic: Using Survival Analysis for Feature Identification Abstract: Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) are an important component of many organizations’ cyber defense, resiliency and assurance strategies. However, one downside of these systems is their reliance on known att...
[ 10275 ]
Train
24,407
36
Title: Incentive Mechanism for Uncertain Tasks under Differential Privacy Abstract: Mobile crowd sensing (MCS) has emerged as an increasingly popular sensing paradigm due to its cost-effectiveness. This approach relies on platforms to outsource tasks to participating workers when prompted by task publishers. Although i...
[]
Test
24,408
9
Title: Top-Down Lower Bounds for Depth-Four Circuits Abstract: We present a top-down lower-bound method for depth-$4$ boolean circuits. In particular, we give a new proof of the well-known result that the parity function requires depth-$4$ circuits of size exponential in $n^{1/3}$. Our proof is an application of robust...
[]
Validation
24,409
28
Title: Optimized Constellation Design for Two User Binary Sensor Networks Using NOMA Abstract: Data Fusion of wireless sensors is a common technique employed in many communication systems. This work focuses on incorporating the principles of non-orthogonal-multiple-access (NOMA) to optimize error performance directly i...
[]
Train
24,410
24
Title: An adaptive augmented Lagrangian method for training physics and equality constrained artificial neural networks Abstract: Physics and equality constrained artificial neural networks (PECANN) are grounded in methods of constrained optimization to properly constrain the solution of partial differential equations ...
[ 9993 ]
Validation
24,411
31
Title: NineRec: A Benchmark Dataset Suite for Evaluating Transferable Recommendation Abstract: Learning a recommender system model from an item's raw modality features (such as image, text, audio, etc.), called MoRec, has attracted growing interest recently. One key advantage of MoRec is that it can easily benefit from...
[ 4535, 1059, 3563 ]
Train
24,412
30
Title: Deepfake Text Detection in the Wild Abstract: Recent advances in large language models have enabled them to reach a level of text generation comparable to that of humans. These models show powerful capabilities across a wide range of content, including news article writing, story generation, and scientific writi...
[ 31362, 33220, 27367, 19405, 497, 38235, 18134, 25367, 34074, 44603, 43930 ]
Train
24,413
24
Title: Predicting multiple sclerosis disease severity with multimodal deep neural networks Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease developed in human brain and spinal cord, which can cause permanent damage or deterioration of the nerves. The severity of MS disease is monitored by the Expanded Disability ...
[]
Train
24,414
34
Title: Online Bipartite Matching in the Probe-Commit Model Abstract: We consider the classical online bipartite matching problem in the probe-commit model. In this problem, when an online vertex arrives, its edges must be probed to determine if they exist, based on known edge probabilities. A probing algorithm must res...
[]
Train
24,415
16
Title: EgoVLPv2: Egocentric Video-Language Pre-training with Fusion in the Backbone Abstract: Video-language pre-training (VLP) has become increasingly important due to its ability to generalize to various vision and language tasks. However, existing egocentric VLP frameworks utilize separate video and language encoder...
[ 10624, 20010, 45328, 6482, 8854 ]
Validation
24,416
28
Title: Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Intelligent Reflecting Surface Optimization for TDD MultiUser MIMO Systems Abstract: In this letter, we investigate the discrete phase shift design of the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) in a time division duplexing (TDD) multi-user multiple input multiple output (MIMO) sys...
[]
Train
24,417
16
Title: Expert Uncertainty and Severity Aware Chest X-Ray Classification by Multi-Relationship Graph Learning Abstract: Patients undergoing chest X-rays (CXR) often endure multiple lung diseases. When evaluating a patient's condition, due to the complex pathologies, subtle texture changes of different lung lesions in im...
[]
Test
24,418
24
Title: Diffusion-based Data Augmentation for Skin Disease Classification: Impact Across Original Medical Datasets to Fully Synthetic Images Abstract: Despite continued advancement in recent years, deep neural networks still rely on large amounts of training data to avoid overfitting. However, labeled training data for ...
[ 40209, 37716, 4701, 10375 ]
Train
24,419
25
Title: Language-Routing Mixture of Experts for Multilingual and Code-Switching Speech Recognition Abstract: Multilingual speech recognition for both monolingual and code-switching speech is a challenging task. Recently, based on the Mixture of Experts (MoE), many works have made good progress in multilingual and code-s...
[]
Test
24,420
8
Title: Deep Generative Model and Its Applications in Efficient Wireless Network Management: A Tutorial and Case Study Abstract: With the phenomenal success of diffusion models and ChatGPT, deep generation models (DGMs) have been experiencing explosive growth from 2022. Not limited to content generation, DGMs are also w...
[ 27435, 1114, 1603, 30925 ]
Train
24,421
13
Title: Expand-and-Cluster: Exact Parameter Recovery of Neural Networks Abstract: Can we recover the hidden parameters of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) by probing its input-output mapping? We propose a systematic method, called `Expand-and-Cluster' that needs only the number of hidden layers and the activation func...
[ 23724, 5510 ]
Train
24,422
30
Title: Synthesizing Political Zero-Shot Relation Classification via Codebook Knowledge, NLI, and ChatGPT Abstract: Recent supervised models for event coding vastly outperform pattern-matching methods. However, their reliance solely on new annotations disregards the vast knowledge within expert databases, hindering thei...
[ 24071, 23252, 31189, 16598, 44189 ]
Validation
24,423
4
Title: SeePrivacy: Automated Contextual Privacy Policy Generation for Mobile Applications Abstract: Privacy policies have become the most critical approach to safeguarding individuals' privacy and digital security. To enhance their presentation and readability, researchers propose the concept of contextual privacy poli...
[ 13409, 1661 ]
Train
24,424
9
Title: Two-State Spin Systems with Negative Interactions Abstract: We study the approximability of computing the partition functions of two-state spin systems. The problem is parameterized by a $2\times 2$ symmetric matrix. Previous results on this problem were restricted either to the case where the matrix has non-neg...
[]
Train
24,425
22
Title: Ownership guided C to Rust translation Abstract: Dubbed a safer C, Rust is a modern programming language that combines memory safety and low-level control. This interesting combination has made Rust very popular among developers and there is a growing trend of migrating legacy codebases (very often in C) to Rust...
[]
Train
24,426
6
Title: Extending the Metaverse: Hyper-Connected Smart Environments with Mixed Reality and the Internet of Things Abstract: The metaverse, i.e., the collection of technologies that provide a virtual twin of the real world via mixed reality, internet of things, and others, is gaining prominence. However, the metaverse fa...
[ 5277, 43926 ]
Train
24,427
26
Title: SCOREH+: A High-Order Node Proximity Spectral Clustering on Ratios-of-Eigenvectors Algorithm for Community Detection Abstract: Complex network analysis has brought significant advances in uncovering network mesoscopic properties. Community detection is one of the significant features of understanding real-world ...
[]
Validation
24,428
10
Title: ChipGPT: How far are we from natural language hardware design Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT exhibited unprecedented machine intelligence, it also shows great performance in assisting hardware engineers to realize higher-efficiency logic design via natural language interaction. To estimat...
[ 3609, 40380, 24718 ]
Train
24,429
16
Title: Semi-supervised Learning for Segmentation of Bleeding Regions in Video Capsule Endoscopy Abstract: In the realm of modern diagnostic technology, video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is a standout for its high efficacy and non-invasive nature in diagnosing various gastrointestinal (GI) conditions, including obscure blee...
[ 21138, 40061 ]
Validation
24,430
33
Title: Decision Problems on Copying and Shuffling Abstract: We study decision problems of the form: given a regular or linear context-free language $L$, is there a word of a given fixed form in $L$, where given fixed forms are based on word operations copy, marked copy, shuffle and their combinations.
[]
Test
24,431
31
Title: Online Ad Procurement in Non-stationary Autobidding Worlds Abstract: Today's online advertisers procure digital ad impressions through interacting with autobidding platforms: advertisers convey high level procurement goals via setting levers such as budget, target return-on-investment, max cost per click, etc.. ...
[ 20296 ]
Test
24,432
27
Title: Topological Trajectory Prediction with Homotopy Classes Abstract: Trajectory prediction in a cluttered environment is key to many important robotics tasks such as autonomous navigation. However, there are an infinite number of possible trajectories to consider. To simplify the space of trajectories under conside...
[ 35191 ]
Train
24,433
16
Title: Hybrid Neural Diffeomorphic Flow for Shape Representation and Generation via Triplane Abstract: Deep Implicit Functions (DIFs) have gained popularity in 3D computer vision due to their compactness and continuous representation capabilities. However, addressing dense correspondences and semantic relationships acr...
[ 25816 ]
Train
24,434
28
Title: Two-phase Unsourced Random Access in Massive MIMO: Performance Analysis and Approximate Message Passing Decoder Abstract: In this paper, we design a novel two-phase unsourced random access (URA) scheme in massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO). In the first phase, we collect a sequence of information bits...
[ 19329 ]
Train
24,435
30
Title: SalesBot 2.0: A Human-Like Intent-Guided Chit-Chat Dataset Abstract: In recent research on dialogue systems and corpora, there has been a significant focus on two distinct categories: task-oriented (TOD) and open-domain (chit-chat) dialogues. TOD systems aim to satisfy specific user goals, such as finding a movi...
[]
Train
24,436
27
Title: Ergonomic Collaboration between Humans and Robots: An Energy-Aware Signal Temporal Logic Perspective Abstract: This paper presents a method for designing energy-aware collaboration tasks between humans and robots, and generating corresponding trajectories to carry out those tasks. The method involves using high-...
[ 19735 ]
Train
24,437
17
Title: Screen Space Indirect Lighting with Visibility Bitmask Abstract: nan
[]
Train
24,438
5
Title: Arbitrary Pattern Formation on a Continuous Circle by Oblivious Robot Swarm Abstract: In the field of distributed system, Arbitrary Pattern Formation (APF) problem is an extensively studied problem. The purpose of APF is to design an algorithm to move a swarm of robots to a particular position on an environment ...
[]
Test
24,439
27
Title: Facilitating Sim-to-Real by Intrinsic Stochasticity of Real-Time Simulation in Reinforcement Learning for Robot Manipulation Abstract: Simulation is essential to reinforcement learning (RL) before implementation in the real world, especially for safety-critical applications like robot manipulation. Conventionall...
[]
Validation
24,440
30
Title: PandaLM: An Automatic Evaluation Benchmark for LLM Instruction Tuning Optimization Abstract: Instruction tuning large language models (LLMs) remains a challenging task, owing to the complexity of hyperparameter selection and the difficulty involved in evaluating the tuned models. To determine the optimal hyperpa...
[ 13700, 27271, 21012, 25751, 45470, 11425, 13345, 2347, 26035, 12602, 9403, 2622, 29375, 33220, 15049, 29396, 19671, 8942, 42991 ]
Test
24,441
24
Title: Sample-Efficient Learning of POMDPs with Multiple Observations In Hindsight Abstract: This paper studies the sample-efficiency of learning in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs), a challenging problem in reinforcement learning that is known to be exponentially hard in the worst-case. Motivate...
[ 25796, 37189, 26407 ]
Train
24,442
24
Title: TimelyFL: Heterogeneity-aware Asynchronous Federated Learning with Adaptive Partial Training Abstract: In cross-device Federated Learning (FL) environments, scaling synchronous FL methods is challenging as stragglers hinder the training process. Moreover, the availability of each client to join the training is h...
[ 21146 ]
Train
24,443
16
Title: AltFreezing for More General Video Face Forgery Detection Abstract: Existing face forgery detection models try to discriminate fake images by detecting only spatial artifacts (e.g., generative artifacts, blending) or mainly temporal artifacts (e.g., flickering, discontinuity). They may experience significant per...
[ 16018 ]
Test
24,444
24
Title: Learning Behavioral Representations of Routines From Large-scale Unlabeled Wearable Time-series Data Streams using Hawkes Point Process Abstract: Continuously-worn wearable sensors enable researchers to collect copious amounts of rich bio-behavioral time series recordings of real-life activities of daily living,...
[ 39898 ]
Validation
24,445
24
Title: An engine to simulate insurance fraud network data Abstract: Traditionally, the detection of fraudulent insurance claims relies on business rules and expert judgement which makes it a time-consuming and expensive process (\'Oskarsd\'ottir et al., 2022). Consequently, researchers have been examining ways to devel...
[]
Train
24,446
24
Title: Multi-View Class Incremental Learning Abstract: Multi-view learning (MVL) has gained great success in integrating information from multiple perspectives of a dataset to improve downstream task performance. To make MVL methods more practical in an open-ended environment, this paper investigates a novel paradigm c...
[ 26420 ]
Train
24,447
27
Title: A Smart Robotic System for Industrial Plant Supervision Abstract: In today's chemical plants, human field operators perform frequent integrity checks to guarantee high safety standards, and thus are possibly the first to encounter dangerous operating conditions. To alleviate their task, we present a system consi...
[]
Train
24,448
26
Title: Inferring Causal Effects Under Heterogeneous Peer Influence Abstract: Causal inference in networks should account for interference, which occurs when a unit's outcome is influenced by treatments or outcomes of peers. There can be heterogeneous peer influence between units when a unit's outcome is subjected to va...
[]
Train
24,449
13
Title: Neural network models Abstract: This work presents the current collection of mathematical models related to neural networks and proposes a new family of such with extended structure and dynamics in order to attain a selection of cognitive capabilities. It starts by providing a basic background to the morphology ...
[]
Train
24,450
9
Title: Can You Solve Closest String Faster than Exhaustive Search? Abstract: We study the fundamental problem of finding the best string to represent a given set, in the form of the Closest String problem: Given a set $X \subseteq \Sigma^d$ of $n$ strings, find the string $x^*$ minimizing the radius of the smallest Ham...
[]
Train
24,451
24
Title: Fast Learnings of Coupled Nonnegative Tensor Decomposition Using Optimal Gradient and Low-rank Approximation Abstract: Nonnegative tensor decomposition has been widely applied in signal processing and neuroscience, etc. When it comes to group analysis of multi-block tensors, traditional tensor decomposition is i...
[]
Test
24,452
24
Title: AQUILA: Communication Efficient Federated Learning with Adaptive Quantization of Lazily-Aggregated Gradients Abstract: The widespread adoption of Federated Learning (FL), a privacy-preserving distributed learning methodology, has been impeded by the challenge of high communication overheads, typically arising fr...
[]
Test
24,453
27
Title: GAPSLAM: Blending Gaussian Approximation and Particle Filters for Real-Time Non-Gaussian SLAM Abstract: Inferring the posterior distribution in SLAM is critical for evaluating the uncertainty in localization and mapping, as well as supporting subsequent planning tasks aiming to reduce uncertainty for safe naviga...
[]
Validation
24,454
16
Title: Bicubic++: Slim, Slimmer, Slimmest Designing an Industry-Grade Super-Resolution Network Abstract: We propose a real-time and lightweight single-image super-resolution (SR) network named Bicubic++. Despite using spatial dimensions of the input image across the whole network, Bicubic++ first learns quick reversibl...
[]
Train
24,455
18
Title: Artificial intelligence for molecular communication Abstract: Abstract Molecular communication is a novel approach for data transmission between miniaturised devices, especially in contexts where electrical signals are to be avoided. The communication is based on sending molecules (or other particles) at nanosca...
[ 7036, 1597 ]
Test
24,456
27
Title: Online Non-linear Centroidal MPC for Humanoid Robots Payload Carrying with Contact-Stable Force Parametrization Abstract: In this paper we consider the problem of allowing a humanoid robot that is subject to a persistent disturbance, in the form of a payload-carrying task, to follow given planned footsteps. To s...
[]
Train
24,457
24
Title: mmSense: Detecting Concealed Weapons with a Miniature Radar Sensor Abstract: For widespread adoption, public security and surveillance systems must be accurate, portable, compact, and real-time, without impeding the privacy of the individuals being observed. Current systems broadly fall into two categories -- im...
[]
Train
24,458
10
Title: Deep learning reveals the common spectrum underlying multiple brain disorders in youth and elders from brain functional networks Abstract: Brain disorders in the early and late life of humans potentially share pathological alterations in brain functions. However, the key evidence from neuroimaging data for patho...
[]
Train
24,459
16
Title: Nucleus-aware Self-supervised Pretraining Using Unpaired Image-to-image Translation for Histopathology Images. Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining attempts to enhance model performance by obtaining effective features from unlabeled data, and has demonstrated its effectiveness in the field of histopathology ima...
[]
Train
24,460
34
Title: A Noise Resilient Transformation for Streaming Algorithms Abstract: In a streaming algorithm, Bob receives an input $x \in \{0,1\}^n$ via a stream and must compute a function $f$ in low space. However, this function may be fragile to errors in the input stream. In this work, we investigate what happens when the ...
[]
Train
24,461
24
Title: Resource-Efficient Federated Hyperdimensional Computing Abstract: In conventional federated hyperdimensional computing (HDC), training larger models usually results in higher predictive performance but also requires more computational, communication, and energy resources. If the system resources are limited, one...
[ 6098, 636 ]
Train
24,462
4
Title: A Multiagent CyberBattleSim for RL Cyber Operation Agents Abstract: Hardening cyber physical assets is both crucial and labor-intensive. Recently, Machine Learning (ML) in general and Reinforcement Learning RL) more specifically has shown great promise to automate tasks that otherwise would require significant h...
[ 36550, 21974 ]
Train
24,463
3
Title: Frugal Computing - On the need for low-carbon and sustainable computing and the path towards zero-carbon computing Abstract: The current emissions from computing are almost 4% of the world total. This is already more than emissions from the airline industry and are projected to rise steeply over the next two dec...
[]
Train
24,464
24
Title: ChatGPT or academic scientist? Distinguishing authorship with over 99% accuracy using off-the-shelf machine learning tools Abstract: ChatGPT has enabled access to AI-generated writing for the masses, and within just a few months, this product has disrupted the knowledge economy, initiating a culture shift in the...
[ 38235, 16827, 43930 ]
Train
24,465
15
Title: RAD-Sim: Rapid Architecture Exploration for Novel Reconfigurable Acceleration Devices Abstract: With the continued growth in field-programmable gate array (FPGA) capacity and their incorporation into new environments such as datacenters, we have witnessed the introduction of a new class of reconfigurable acceler...
[]
Train
24,466
24
Title: Geometry of Score Based Generative Models Abstract: In this work, we look at Score-based generative models (also called diffusion generative models) from a geometric perspective. From a new view point, we prove that both the forward and backward process of adding noise and generating from noise are Wasserstein g...
[ 35322 ]
Train
24,467
4
Title: Chatbots to ChatGPT in a Cybersecurity Space: Evolution, Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Challenges, and Future Recommendations Abstract: Chatbots shifted from rule-based to artificial intelligence techniques and gained traction in medicine, shopping, customer services, food delivery, education, and research. OpenAI d...
[ 33220, 45190, 20487, 7530, 32084, 44246, 3614 ]
Validation
24,468
14
Title: A Poly-algorithmic Approach to Quantifier Elimination Abstract: Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition (CAD) was the first practical means for doing real quantifier elimination (QE), and is still a major method, with many improvements since Collins' original method. Nevertheless, its complexity is inherently doubly...
[ 3863 ]
Validation
24,469
16
Title: MSViT: Dynamic Mixed-Scale Tokenization for Vision Transformers Abstract: The input tokens to Vision Transformers carry little semantic meaning as they are defined as regular equal-sized patches of the input image, regardless of its content. However, processing uniform background areas of an image should not nec...
[ 14601, 40167 ]
Train
24,470
6
Title: Approach Intelligent Writing Assistants Usability with Seven Stages of Action Abstract: Despite the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) as writing assistants, they are plagued by issues like coherence and fluency of the model output, trustworthiness, ownership of the generated content, and predictability o...
[]
Test
24,471
23
Title: Hawkeye: Change-targeted Testing for Android Apps based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Abstract: Android Apps are frequently updated to keep up with changing user, hardware, and business demands. Ensuring the correctness of App updates through extensive testing is crucial to avoid potential bugs reaching the end...
[]
Train
24,472
16
Title: DevelSet: Deep Neural Level Set for Instant Mask Optimization Abstract: With the feature size continuously shrinking in advanced technology nodes, mask optimization is increasingly crucial in the conventional design flow, accompanied by an explosive growth in prohibitive computational overhead in optical proximi...
[ 24000, 44394 ]
Train
24,473
24
Title: Exploration of the Rashomon Set Assists Trustworthy Explanations for Medical Data Abstract: The machine learning modeling process conventionally culminates in selecting a single model that maximizes a selected performance metric. However, this approach leads to abandoning a more profound analysis of slightly inf...
[ 44408 ]
Validation
24,474
16
Title: WavePaint: Resource-efficient Token-mixer for Self-supervised Inpainting Abstract: Image inpainting, which refers to the synthesis of missing regions in an image, can help restore occluded or degraded areas and also serve as a precursor task for self-supervision. The current state-of-the-art models for image inp...
[]
Train
24,475
24
Title: Simplistic Collection and Labeling Practices Limit the Utility of Benchmark Datasets for Twitter Bot Detection Abstract: Accurate bot detection is necessary for the safety and integrity of online platforms. It is also crucial for research on the influence of bots in elections, the spread of misinformation, and f...
[ 9536, 39330, 16628, 13383 ]
Validation
24,476
27
Title: RGBlimp: Robotic Gliding Blimp - Design, Modeling, Development, and Aerodynamics Analysis Abstract: A miniature robotic blimp, as one type of lighter-than-air aerial vehicle, has attracted increasing attention in the science and engineering field for its long flight duration and safe aerial locomotion. While a v...
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Train
24,477
24
Title: Differential Privacy for Adaptive Weight Aggregation in Federated Tumor Segmentation Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning approach that safeguards privacy by creating an impartial global model while respecting the privacy of individual client data. However, the conventional FL meth...
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Test