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24,778
16
Title: FEND: A Future Enhanced Distribution-Aware Contrastive Learning Framework for Long-Tail Trajectory Prediction Abstract: Predicting the future trajectories of the traffic agents is a gordian technique in autonomous driving. However, trajectory prediction suffers from data imbalance in the prevalent datasets, and ...
[]
Train
24,779
16
Title: MST-compression: Compressing and Accelerating Binary Neural Networks with Minimum Spanning Tree Abstract: Binary neural networks (BNNs) have been widely adopted to reduce the computational cost and memory storage on edge-computing devices by using one-bit representation for activations and weights. However, as n...
[]
Train
24,780
28
Title: Integrated Sensing-Communication-Computation for Over-the-Air Edge AI Inference Abstract: Edge-device co-inference refers to deploying well-trained artificial intelligent (AI) models at the network edge under the cooperation of devices and edge servers for providing ambient intelligent services. For enhancing th...
[ 30925, 11287 ]
Train
24,781
4
Title: SSO-Monitor: Fully-Automatic Large-Scale Landscape, Security, and Privacy Analyses of Single Sign-On in the Wild Abstract: Single Sign-On (SSO) shifts the crucial authentication process on a website to to the underlying SSO protocols and their correct implementation. To strengthen SSO security, organizations, su...
[]
Test
24,782
37
Title: DTT: An Example-Driven Tabular Transformer by Leveraging Large Language Models Abstract: Many organizations rely on data from government and third-party sources, and those sources and organizations do not follow the same data formatting. This introduces challenges in integrating data from multiple sources. Comme...
[]
Train
24,783
39
Title: Complexity and equivalency of multiset dimension and ID-colorings Abstract: This investigation is firstly focused into showing that two metric parameters represent the same object in graph theory. That is, we prove that the multiset resolving sets and the ID-colorings of graphs are the same thing. We also consid...
[]
Train
24,784
24
Title: Joint Bayesian Inference of Graphical Structure and Parameters with a Single Generative Flow Network Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets), a class of generative models over discrete and structured sample spaces, have been previously applied to the problem of inferring the marginal posterior distributio...
[ 17762, 43749, 34630, 45801, 15438, 29267, 21081, 17308 ]
Train
24,785
34
Title: Detection of Dense Subhypergraphs by Low-Degree Polynomials Abstract: Detection of a planted dense subgraph in a random graph is a fundamental statistical and computational problem that has been extensively studied in recent years. We study a hypergraph version of the problem. Let $G^r(n,p)$ denote the $r$-unifo...
[ 21876 ]
Test
24,786
16
Title: Causality-aware Visual Scene Discovery for Cross-Modal Question Reasoning Abstract: Existing visual question reasoning methods usually fail to explicitly discover the inherent causal mechanism and ignore the complex event-level understanding that requires jointly modeling cross-modal event temporality and causal...
[ 32449, 25941 ]
Train
24,787
16
Title: Eventful Transformers: Leveraging Temporal Redundancy in Vision Transformers Abstract: Vision Transformers achieve impressive accuracy across a range of visual recognition tasks. Unfortunately, their accuracy frequently comes with high computational costs. This is a particular issue in video recognition, where m...
[]
Train
24,788
15
Title: HARFLOW3D: A Latency-Oriented 3D-CNN Accelerator Toolflow for HAR on FPGA Devices Abstract: For Human Action Recognition tasks (HAR), 3D Convolutional Neural Networks have proven to be highly effective, achieving state-of-the-art results. This study introduces a novel streaming architecture-based toolflow for ma...
[ 20851, 39742, 25631 ]
Train
24,789
28
Title: Polar Codes with Local-Global Decoding Abstract: In this paper, we investigate a coupled polar code architecture that supports both local and global decoding. This local-global construction is motivated by practical applications in data storage and transmission where reduced-latency recovery of sub-blocks of the...
[]
Validation
24,790
23
Title: Quantitative Toolchain Assurance Abstract: The software bill of materials (SBOM) concept aims to include more information about a software build such as copyrights, dependencies and security references. But SBOM lacks visibility into the process for building a package. Efforts such as Supply-chain Levels for Sof...
[]
Train
24,791
24
Title: GIPA++: A General Information Propagation Algorithm for Graph Learning Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in graph-structured data computation, showing promising performance in various applications such as node classification, link prediction, and network recommendation. Existing works ...
[]
Train
24,792
3
Title: Dual Use Concerns of Generative AI and Large Language Models Abstract: We suggest the implementation of the Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC) framework, originally designed for life sciences, to the domain of generative AI, with a specific focus on Large Language Models (LLMs). With its demonstrated advantages...
[ 497, 27282, 22476 ]
Test
24,793
30
Title: cTBLS: Augmenting Large Language Models with Conversational Tables Abstract: Optimizing accuracy and performance while eliminating hallucinations of open-domain conversational large language models (LLMs) is an open research challenge. A particularly promising direction is to augment and ground LLMs with informa...
[ 39513, 27669, 9518 ]
Train
24,794
30
Title: An Anchor Learning Approach for Citation Field Learning Abstract: Citation field learning is to segment a citation string into fields of interest such as author, title, and venue. Extracting such fields from citations is crucial for citation indexing, researcher profile analysis, etc. User-generated resources li...
[ 45300 ]
Train
24,795
16
Title: Flow-guided Semi-supervised Video Object Segmentation Abstract: We propose an optical flow-guided approach for semi-supervised video object segmentation. Optical flow is usually exploited as additional guidance information in unsupervised video object segmentation. However, its relevance in semi-supervised video o...
[]
Test
24,796
23
Title: Understanding Solidity Event Logging Practices in the Wild Abstract: Writing logging messages is a well-established conventional programming practice, and it is of vital importance for a wide variety of software development activities. The logging mechanism in Solidity programming is enabled by the high-level ev...
[ 41544 ]
Train
24,797
24
Title: Linearized Wasserstein dimensionality reduction with approximation guarantees Abstract: We introduce LOT Wassmap, a computationally feasible algorithm to uncover low-dimensional structures in the Wasserstein space. The algorithm is motivated by the observation that many datasets are naturally interpreted as prob...
[]
Train
24,798
28
Title: Machine learning‐based methods for joint detection‐channel estimation in OFDM systems Abstract: In this work, two machine learning (ML)‐based structures for joint detection‐channel estimation in OFDM systems are proposed and extensively characterized. Both ML architectures, namely Deep Neural Network (DNN) and E...
[]
Train
24,799
16
Title: Development and Whole-Body Validation of Personalizable Female and Male Pedestrian SAFER Human Body Models Abstract: Vulnerable road users are overrepresented in the worldwide number of road-traffic injury victims. Developing biofidelic male and female pedestrian HBMs representing a range of anthropometries is i...
[]
Validation
24,800
15
Title: Python Framework for Modular and Parametric SPICE Netlists Generation Abstract: Due to the complex specifications of current electronic systems, design decisions need to be explored automatically. However, the exploration process is a complex task given the plethora of design choices such as the selection of com...
[]
Train
24,801
15
Title: CXLMemUring: A Hardware Software Co-design Paradigm for Asynchronous and Flexible Parallel CXL Memory Pool Access Abstract: CXL has been the emerging technology for expanding memory for both the host CPU and device accelerators with load/store interface. Extending memory coherency to the PCIe root complex makes ...
[ 38227, 45436, 40630 ]
Train
24,802
16
Title: AvatarFusion: Zero-shot Generation of Clothing-Decoupled 3D Avatars Using 2D Diffusion Abstract: Large-scale pre-trained vision-language models allow for the zero-shot text-based generation of 3D avatars. The previous state-of-the-art method utilized CLIP to supervise neural implicit models that reconstructed a ...
[ 6560, 43875, 34167 ]
Train
24,803
5
Title: Single Event Effects Assessment of UltraScale+ MPSoC Systems under Atmospheric Radiation Abstract: The AMD UltraScale+ XCZU9EG device is a Multi-Processor System-on-Chip (MPSoC) with embedded Programmable Logic (PL) that excels in many Edge (e.g., automotive or avionics) and Cloud (e.g., data centres) terrestria...
[]
Validation
24,804
6
Title: Transformer-based Self-supervised Multimodal Representation Learning for Wearable Emotion Recognition Abstract: Recently, wearable emotion recognition based on peripheral physiological signals has drawn massive attention due to its less invasive nature and its applicability in real-life scenarios. However, how t...
[]
Train
24,805
16
Title: GKGNet: Group K-Nearest Neighbor based Graph Convolutional Network for Multi-Label Image Recognition Abstract: Multi-Label Image Recognition (MLIR) is a challenging task that aims to predict multiple object labels in a single image while modeling the complex relationships between labels and image regions. Althou...
[]
Train
24,806
24
Title: Optimal Economic Gas Turbine Dispatch with Deep Reinforcement Learning Abstract: Dispatching strategies for gas turbines (GTs) are changing in modern electricity grids. A growing incorporation of intermittent renewable energy requires GTs to operate more but shorter cycles and more frequently on partial loads. D...
[]
Train
24,807
30
Title: Discriminator-Guided Multi-step Reasoning with Language Models Abstract: In the context of multi-step reasoning, language models (LMs) probabilities are often miscalibrated -- solutions with high probabilities are not always correct. Therefore, greedy decoding, which is the standard decoding method for reasoning...
[ 37411, 13700, 12741, 25447, 6353, 9975, 35545, 39451 ]
Train
24,808
30
Title: Semantic Network Model for Sign Language Comprehension Abstract: In this study, the authors propose a computational cognitive model for sign language (SL) perception and comprehension with detailed algorithmic descriptions based on cognitive functionalities in human language processing. The semantic network mode...
[]
Train
24,809
27
Title: Towards Efficient MPPI Trajectory Generation with Unscented Guidance: U-MPPI Control Strategy Abstract: The classical Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control framework lacks reliable safety guarantees since it relies on a risk-neutral trajectory evaluation technique, which can present challenges for safety...
[ 4776 ]
Train
24,810
28
Title: On the Capacity Region of Optical Intensity Broadcast Channels Abstract: This paper investigates the capacity region of the optical intensity broadcast channels (OI-BCs), where the input is subject to a peak-intensity constraint, an average-intensity constraint, or both. By leveraging the decomposition results o...
[]
Train
24,811
33
Title: Research Challenges in Orchestration Synthesis Abstract: Contract automata allow to formally define the behaviour of service contracts in terms of service offers and requests, some of which are moreover optional and some of which are necessary. A composition of contracts is said to be in agreement if all service...
[]
Validation
24,812
4
Title: The complexity of solving a random polynomial system Abstract: A multivariate cryptograpic instance in practice is a multivariate polynomial system. So the security of a protocol rely on the complexity of solving a multivariate polynomial system. In this paper there is an overview on a general algorithm used to ...
[]
Test
24,813
5
Title: Performance and Energy Consumption of Parallel Machine Learning Algorithms Abstract: Machine learning models have achieved remarkable success in various real-world applications such as data science, computer vision, and natural language processing. However, model training in machine learning requires large-scale...
[ 26377 ]
Test
24,814
16
Title: Learning Human Mesh Recovery in 3D Scenes Abstract: We present a novel method for recovering the absolute pose and shape of a human in a pre-scanned scene given a single image. Unlike previous methods that perform scene-aware mesh optimization, we propose to first estimate absolute position and dense scene conta...
[ 22791 ]
Validation
24,815
16
Title: Automatic Data Augmentation Learning using Bilevel Optimization for Histopathological Images Abstract: Training a deep learning model to classify histopathological images is challenging, because of the color and shape variability of the cells and tissues, and the reduced amount of available data, which does not ...
[]
Train
24,816
16
Title: Markerless Motion Capture and Biomechanical Analysis Pipeline Abstract: Markerless motion capture using computer vision and human pose estimation (HPE) has the potential to expand access to precise movement analysis. This could greatly benefit rehabilitation by enabling more accurate tracking of outcomes and pro...
[ 1865, 27892 ]
Train
24,817
16
Title: CN-DHF: Compact Neural Double Height-Field Representations of 3D Shapes Abstract: We introduce CN-DHF (Compact Neural Double-Height-Field), a novel hybrid neural implicit 3D shape representation that is dramatically more compact than the current state of the art. Our representation leverages Double-Height-Field ...
[]
Validation
24,818
24
Title: Geometric Clifford Algebra Networks Abstract: We propose Geometric Clifford Algebra Networks (GCANs) for modeling dynamical systems. GCANs are based on symmetry group transformations using geometric (Clifford) algebras. We first review the quintessence of modern (plane-based) geometric algebra, which builds on i...
[ 42826, 878, 15407, 27475, 1116 ]
Validation
24,819
24
Title: Provably Powerful Graph Neural Networks for Directed Multigraphs Abstract: This paper proposes a set of simple adaptations to transform standard message-passing Graph Neural Networks (GNN) into provably powerful directed multigraph neural networks. The adaptations include multigraph port numbering, ego IDs, and ...
[ 34995 ]
Train
24,820
28
Title: Deep Learning Based Joint Beamforming Design in IRS-Assisted Secure Communications Abstract: In this article, physical layer security (PLS) in an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted multiple-input multiple-output multiple antenna eavesdropper (MIMOME) system is studied. In particular, we consider a pra...
[]
Validation
24,821
25
Title: Joint speech and overlap detection: a benchmark over multiple audio setup and speech domains Abstract: Voice activity and overlapped speech detection (respectively VAD and OSD) are key pre-processing tasks for speaker diarization. The final segmentation performance highly relies on the robustness of these sub-ta...
[]
Train
24,822
30
Title: Long Text Generation Challenge Abstract: We propose a shared task of human-like long text generation, LTG Challenge, that asks models to output a consistent human-like long text (a Harry Potter generic audience fanfic in English), given a prompt of about 1000 tokens. We suggest a novel statistical metric of the ...
[ 13700, 40030 ]
Train
24,823
24
Title: A Privacy-Preserving Walk in the Latent Space of Generative Models for Medical Applications Abstract: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have demonstrated their ability to generate synthetic samples that match a target distribution. However, from a privacy perspective, using GANs as a proxy for data sharing ...
[ 42236 ]
Train
24,824
24
Title: An Efficient Shapley Value Computation for the Naive Bayes Classifier Abstract: Variable selection or importance measurement of input variables to a machine learning model has become the focus of much research. It is no longer enough to have a good model, one also must explain its decisions. This is why there ar...
[]
Train
24,825
16
Title: Dynamic Y-KD: A Hybrid Approach to Continual Instance Segmentation Abstract: Despite the success of deep learning models on instance segmentation, current methods still suffer from catastrophic forgetting in continual learning scenarios. In this paper, our contributions for continual instance segmentation are th...
[ 35180 ]
Train
24,826
4
Title: End-to-End O-RAN Security Architecture, Threat Surface, Coverage, and the Case of the Open Fronthaul Abstract: O-RAN establishes an advanced radio access network (RAN) architecture that supports inter-operable, multi-vendor, and artificial intelligence (AI) controlled wireless access networks. The unique compone...
[]
Train
24,827
4
Title: Few-shot Detection of Anomalies in Industrial Cyber-Physical System via Prototypical Network and Contrastive Learning Abstract: The rapid development of Industry 4.0 has amplified the scope and destructiveness of industrial Cyber-Physical System (CPS) by network attacks. Anomaly detection techniques are employed...
[]
Validation
24,828
24
Title: Exploring and Exploiting Decision Boundary Dynamics for Adversarial Robustness Abstract: The robustness of a deep classifier can be characterized by its margins: the decision boundary's distances to natural data points. However, it is unclear whether existing robust training methods effectively increase the marg...
[ 25740, 15733, 33414 ]
Validation
24,829
6
Title: Understanding Frontline Workers’ and Unhoused Individuals’ Perspectives on AI Used in Homeless Services Abstract: Recent years have seen growing adoption of AI-based decision-support systems (ADS) in homeless services, yet we know little about stakeholder desires and concerns surrounding their use. In this work,...
[ 8920, 9536, 7859, 44812 ]
Train
24,830
30
Title: Collecting Visually-Grounded Dialogue with A Game Of Sorts Abstract: An idealized, though simplistic, view of the referring expression production and grounding process in (situated) dialogue assumes that a speaker must merely appropriately specify their expression so that the target referent may be successfully ...
[]
Test
24,831
28
Title: Spatial Scattering Modulation with Multipath Component Aggregation Based on Antenna Arrays Abstract: In this paper, a multipath component aggregation (MCA) mechanism is introduced for spatial scattering modulation (SSM) to overcome the limitation in conventional SSM that the transmit antenna array steers the bea...
[]
Train
24,832
30
Title: EPA: Easy Prompt Augmentation on Large Language Models via Multiple Sources and Multiple Targets Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising performance on various NLP tasks via task prompting. And their performance can be further improved by appending task demonstrations to the head of the promp...
[ 35545, 23238, 43327 ]
Validation
24,833
30
Title: Directed Acyclic Transformer Pre-training for High-quality Non-autoregressive Text Generation Abstract: Abstract Non-AutoRegressive (NAR) text generation models have drawn much attention because of their significantly faster decoding speed and good generation quality in machine translation. However, in a wider r...
[ 8939, 21047 ]
Train
24,834
10
Title: Knowledge-enhanced Neural Machine Reasoning: A Review Abstract: Knowledge-enhanced neural machine reasoning has garnered significant attention as a cutting-edge yet challenging research area with numerous practical applications. Over the past few years, plenty of studies have leveraged various forms of external ...
[ 44124 ]
Test
24,835
24
Title: Fast Feedforward Networks Abstract: We break the linear link between the layer size and its inference cost by introducing the fast feedforward (FFF) architecture, a log-time alternative to feedforward networks. We demonstrate that FFFs are up to 220x faster than feedforward networks, up to 6x faster than mixture...
[]
Train
24,836
24
Title: DAG-ACFL: Asynchronous Clustered Federated Learning based on DAG-DLT Abstract: Federated learning (FL) aims to collaboratively train a global model while ensuring client data privacy. However, FL faces challenges from the non-IID data distribution among clients. Clustered FL (CFL) has emerged as a promising solu...
[]
Validation
24,837
28
Title: On the Coexistence of eMBB and URLLC in Multi-Cell Massive MIMO Abstract: The non-orthogonal coexistence between the enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and the ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) in the downlink of a multi-cell massive MIMO system is rigorously analyzed in this work. We provide a unif...
[ 23750 ]
Validation
24,838
30
Title: Computational Language Assessment: Open Brain AI Abstract: Language assessment plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating individuals with speech, language, and communication disorders caused by neurogenic conditions, whether developmental or acquired. However, traditional manual assessment methods have sev...
[]
Test
24,839
4
Title: A Provably Secure Strong PUF Based on LWE: Construction and Implementation Abstract: We construct a strong physical unclonable function (PUF) with provable security against machine learning (ML) attacks on both classical and quantum computers. The security is guaranteed by the cryptographic hardness of learning ...
[]
Train
24,840
16
Title: Graph-based Representation for Image based on Granular-ball Abstract: Current image processing methods usually operate on the finest-granularity unit; that is, the pixel, which leads to challenges in terms of efficiency, robustness, and understandability in deep learning models. We present an improved granular-b...
[]
Train
24,841
30
Title: How (Not) to Use Sociodemographic Information for Subjective NLP Tasks Abstract: Annotators' sociodemographic backgrounds (i.e., the individual compositions of their gender, age, educational background, etc.) have a strong impact on their decisions when working on subjective NLP tasks, such as hate speech detect...
[ 33153, 26428, 846, 33369, 29375, 729, 40693, 41721, 38262, 6233, 28155, 7004, 15353, 25470, 39295 ]
Train
24,842
3
Title: Compatibility of Fairness Metrics with EU Non-Discrimination Laws: Demographic Parity & Conditional Demographic Disparity Abstract: Empirical evidence suggests that algorithmic decisions driven by Machine Learning (ML) techniques threaten to discriminate against legally protected groups or create new sources of ...
[]
Train
24,843
6
Title: An Analysis of Dialogue Repair in Virtual Voice Assistants Abstract: Language speakers often use what are known as repair initiators to mend fundamental disconnects that occur between them during verbal communication. Previous research in this field has mainly focused on the human-to-human use of repair initiato...
[]
Test
24,844
28
Title: Massive MIMO with Cauchy Noise: Channel Estimation, Achievable Rate and Data Decoding Abstract: We consider massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in the presence of Cauchy noise. First, we focus on the channel estimation problem. In the standard massive MIMO setup, the users transmit orthonormal ...
[]
Train
24,845
20
Title: Fully Dynamic Maximum Independent Sets of Disks in Polylogarithmic Update Time Abstract: A fundamental question in computational geometry is for a dynamic collection of geometric objects in Euclidean space, whether it is possible to maintain a maximum independent set in polylogarithmic update time. Already, for ...
[]
Train
24,846
34
Title: Parameterized Approximation Schemes for Clustering with General Norm Objectives Abstract: This paper considers the well-studied algorithmic regime of designing a $(1+\epsilon)$-approximation algorithm for a $k$-clustering problem that runs in time $f(k,\epsilon)poly(n)$ (sometimes called an efficient parameteriz...
[ 43447 ]
Train
24,847
27
Title: Fast-Grasp'D: Dexterous Multi-finger Grasp Generation Through Differentiable Simulation Abstract: Multi-finger grasping relies on high quality training data, which is hard to obtain: human data is hard to transfer and synthetic data relies on simplifying assumptions that reduce grasp quality. By making grasp sim...
[]
Train
24,848
31
Title: AdaTT: Adaptive Task-to-Task Fusion Network for Multitask Learning in Recommendations Abstract: Multi-task learning (MTL) aims to enhance the performance and efficiency of machine learning models by simultaneously training them on multiple tasks. However, MTL research faces two challenges: 1) effectively modelin...
[]
Train
24,849
10
Title: On Logic-Based Explainability with Partially Specified Inputs Abstract: In the practical deployment of machine learning (ML) models, missing data represents a recurring challenge. Missing data is often addressed when training ML models. But missing data also needs to be addressed when deciding predictions and wh...
[ 19060 ]
Train
24,850
8
Title: Uberization of Telecom Networks for Cost-Efficient Communication and Computing Abstract: This article discusses the uberization of telecommunication and computing network services. The Uber-like platform business model is discussed for application in future networks together with interesting analogies of communi...
[]
Validation
24,851
24
Title: Incorporating Neuro-Inspired Adaptability for Continual Learning in Artificial Intelligence Abstract: Continual learning aims to empower artificial intelligence (AI) with strong adaptability to the real world. For this purpose, a desirable solution should properly balance memory stability with learning plasticit...
[ 10783 ]
Train
24,852
4
Title: Transient Attack against the KLJN Secure Key Exchanger Abstract: We demonstrate the security vulnerability of the ideal Kirchhoff-Law-Johnson-Noise (KLJN) key exchanger against transient attacks. Transients start when Alice and Bob connect the wire to their chosen resistor at the beginning of each clock cycle. A...
[]
Train
24,853
27
Title: Learning a Universal Human Prior for Dexterous Manipulation from Human Preference Abstract: Generating human-like behavior on robots is a great challenge especially in dexterous manipulation tasks with robotic hands. Scripting policies from scratch is intractable due to the high-dimensional control space, and tr...
[ 42725, 12051, 15221 ]
Validation
24,854
16
Title: Geometric-aware Pretraining for Vision-centric 3D Object Detection Abstract: Multi-camera 3D object detection for autonomous driving is a challenging problem that has garnered notable attention from both academia and industry. An obstacle encountered in vision-based techniques involves the precise extraction of ...
[ 38330, 2756 ]
Test
24,855
16
Title: Physics-Driven Diffusion Models for Impact Sound Synthesis from Videos Abstract: Modeling sounds emitted from physical object interactions is critical for immersive perceptual experiences in real and virtual worlds. Traditional methods of impact sound synthesis use physics simulation to obtain a set of physics p...
[ 27704 ]
Train
24,856
16
Title: Spatial-temporal Transformer for Affective Behavior Analysis Abstract: The in-the-wild affective behavior analysis has been an important study. In this paper, we submit our solutions for the 5th Workshop and Competition on Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW), which includes V-A Estimation, Facial Expr...
[ 23627 ]
Test
24,857
27
Title: Towards Autonomous and Safe Last-mile Deliveries with AI-augmented Self-driving Delivery Robots Abstract: In addition to its crucial impact on customer satisfaction, last-mile delivery (LMD) is notorious for being the most time-consuming and costly stage of the shipping process. Pressing environmental concerns c...
[]
Test
24,858
16
Title: Robustifying Token Attention for Vision Transformers Abstract: Despite the success of vision transformers (ViTs), they still suffer from significant drops in accuracy in the presence of common corruptions, such as noise or blur. Interestingly, we observe that the attention mechanism of ViTs tends to rely on few ...
[ 41773 ]
Test
24,859
36
Title: Global Nash Equilibrium in Non-convex Multi-player Game: Theory and Algorithms Abstract: Wide machine learning tasks can be formulated as non-convex multi-player games, where Nash equilibrium (NE) is an acceptable solution to all players, since no one can benefit from changing its strategy unilaterally. Attribut...
[]
Train
24,860
16
Title: Mixed Hierarchy Network for Image Restoration Abstract: Image restoration is a long-standing low-level vision problem, e.g., deblurring and deraining. In the process of image restoration, it is necessary to consider not only the spatial details and contextual information of restoration to ensure the quality, but...
[ 1861, 11886 ]
Train
24,861
36
Title: Regularization for Strategy Exploration in Empirical Game-Theoretic Analysis Abstract: In iterative approaches to empirical game-theoretic analysis (EGTA), the strategy space is expanded incrementally based on analysis of intermediate game models. A common approach to strategy exploration, represented by the dou...
[]
Train
24,862
31
Title: Contextual Response Interpretation for Automated Structured Interviews: A Case Study in Market Research Abstract: Structured interviews are used in many settings, importantly in market research on topics such as brand perception, customer habits, or preferences, which are critical to product development, marketi...
[]
Validation
24,863
27
Title: Simultaneous Action Recognition and Human Whole-Body Motion and Dynamics Prediction from Wearable Sensors Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach to solve simultaneously the problems of human activity recognition and whole-body motion and dynamics prediction for real-time applications. Starting from the d...
[]
Train
24,864
15
Title: METICULOUS: An FPGA-based Main Memory Emulator for System Software Studies Abstract: Due to the scaling problem of the DRAM technology, non-volatile memory devices, which are based on different principle of operation than DRAM, are now being intensively developed to expand the main memory of computers. Disaggreg...
[]
Validation
24,865
24
Title: Kullback-Leibler Maillard Sampling for Multi-armed Bandits with Bounded Rewards Abstract: We study $K$-armed bandit problems where the reward distributions of the arms are all supported on the $[0,1]$ interval. It has been a challenge to design regret-efficient randomized exploration algorithms in this setting. ...
[]
Train
24,866
16
Title: TomatoDIFF: On–plant Tomato Segmentation with Denoising Diffusion Models * Abstract: Artificial intelligence applications enable farmers to optimize crop growth and production while reducing costs and environmental impact. Computer vision-based algorithms in particular, are commonly used for fruit segmentation, ...
[]
Train
24,867
10
Title: Large Language Models as Data Preprocessors Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs), typified by OpenAI's GPT series and Meta's LLaMA variants, have marked a significant advancement in artificial intelligence. Trained on vast amounts of text data, LLMs are capable of understanding and generating human-like text a...
[ 40192, 35117, 20070 ]
Train
24,868
16
Title: FIR-based Future Trajectory Prediction in Nighttime Autonomous Driving Abstract: The performance of the current collision avoidance systems in Autonomous Vehicles (AV) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) can be drastically affected by low light and adverse weather conditions. Collisions with large anim...
[]
Train
24,869
9
Title: Lower bounds for Choiceless Polynomial Time via Symmetric XOR-circuits Abstract: Choiceless Polynomial Time (CPT) is one of the few remaining candidate logics for capturing PTIME. In this paper, we make progress towards separating CPT from polynomial time by firstly establishing a connection between the expressi...
[]
Train
24,870
28
Title: Mobile Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Challenges, Solutions, and Future Directions Abstract: Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, which exploit many geographically distributed access points to coherently serve user equipments via spatial multiplexing on the same time-frequency resource,...
[ 39911 ]
Train
24,871
10
Title: Temporal Inductive Path Neural Network for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning Abstract: Temporal Knowledge Graph (TKG) is an extension of traditional Knowledge Graph (KG) that incorporates the dimension of time. Reasoning on TKGs is a crucial task that aims to predict future facts based on historical occurrences...
[ 20527 ]
Test
24,872
24
Title: Generating Personas for Games with Multimodal Adversarial Imitation Learning Abstract: Reinforcement learning has been widely successful in producing agents capable of playing games at a human level. However, this requires complex reward engineering, and the agent's resulting policy is often unpredictable. Going...
[]
Train
24,873
24
Title: PI-VEGAN: Physics Informed Variational Embedding Generative Adversarial Networks for Stochastic Differential Equations Abstract: We present a new category of physics-informed neural networks called physics informed variational embedding generative adversarial network (PI-VEGAN), that effectively tackles the forw...
[]
Train
24,874
23
Title: Evaluation of software impact designed for biomedical research: Are we measuring what’s meaningful? Abstract: Software is vital for the advancement of biology and medicine. Through analysis of usage and impact metrics of software, developers can help determine user and community engagement. These metrics can be ...
[]
Train
24,875
16
Title: FB-OCC: 3D Occupancy Prediction based on Forward-Backward View Transformation Abstract: This technical report summarizes the winning solution for the 3D Occupancy Prediction Challenge, which is held in conjunction with the CVPR 2023 Workshop on End-to-End Autonomous Driving and CVPR 23 Workshop on Vision-Centric...
[ 529, 2933 ]
Train
24,876
10
Title: Models Matter: The Impact of Single-Step Retrosynthesis on Synthesis Planning Abstract: Retrosynthesis consists of breaking down a chemical compound recursively step-by-step into molecular precursors until a set of commercially available molecules is found with the goal to provide a synthesis route. Its two prim...
[ 20064, 15906 ]
Validation
24,877
24
Title: Probabilistic Forecasting with Coherent Aggregation Abstract: Obtaining accurate probabilistic forecasts while respecting hierarchical information is an important operational challenge in many applications, perhaps most obviously in energy management, supply chain planning, and resource allocation. The basic cha...
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Train