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28,978
37
Title: Revisiting Prompt Engineering via Declarative Crowdsourcing Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are incredibly powerful at comprehending and generating data in the form of text, but are brittle and error-prone. There has been an advent of toolkits and recipes centered around so-called prompt engineering-the p...
[ 39873, 13510, 8493, 846, 36751, 16464, 43566, 41554, 3861, 39642, 17789 ]
Train
28,979
24
Title: Class-Distribution-Aware Pseudo Labeling for Semi-Supervised Multi-Label Learning Abstract: Pseudo-labeling has emerged as a popular and effective approach for utilizing unlabeled data. However, in the context of semi-supervised multi-label learning (SSMLL), conventional pseudo-labeling methods encounter difficu...
[]
Validation
28,980
3
Title: Large Language Models Can Be Used to Scale the Ideologies of Politicians in a Zero-Shot Learning Setting Abstract: The aggregation of knowledge embedded in large language models (LLMs) holds the promise of new solutions to problems of observability and measurement in the social sciences. We examine this potentia...
[ 37870, 36751, 35376, 39642, 12602, 23359 ]
Train
28,981
30
Title: Zero-shot Entailment of Leaderboards for Empirical AI Research Abstract: We present a large-scale empirical investigation of the zero-shot learning phenomena in a specific recognizing textual entailment (RTE) task category, i.e. the automated mining of leaderboards for Empirical AI Research. The prior reported s...
[]
Train
28,982
30
Title: Optimal Transport Posterior Alignment for Cross-lingual Semantic Parsing Abstract: Cross-lingual semantic parsing transfers parsing capability from a high-resource language (e.g., English) to low-resource languages with scarce training data. Previous work has primarily considered silver-standard data augmentatio...
[ 38904, 37957, 45784 ]
Train
28,983
27
Title: Ring-Rotor: A Novel Retractable Ring-Shaped Quadrotor With Aerial Grasping and Transportation Capability Abstract: This letter presents a novel and retractable ring-shaped quadrotor called Ring-Rotor that can adjust the vehicle's length and width simultaneously. Unlike other morphing quadrotors with high platfor...
[]
Test
28,984
27
Title: VIO-DualProNet: Visual-Inertial Odometry with Learning Based Process Noise Covariance Abstract: Visual-inertial odometry (VIO) is a vital technique used in robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous vehicles. It combines visual and inertial measurements to accurately estimate position and orientation. Existing ...
[ 29877 ]
Test
28,985
24
Title: Navigating the Metric Maze: A Taxonomy of Evaluation Metrics for Anomaly Detection in Time Series Abstract: The field of time series anomaly detection is constantly advancing, with several methods available, making it a challenge to determine the most appropriate method for a specific domain. The evaluation of t...
[]
Train
28,986
24
Title: AUTOLYCUS: Exploiting Explainable AI (XAI) for Model Extraction Attacks against White-Box Models Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) encompasses a range of techniques and procedures aimed at elucidating the decision-making processes of AI models. While XAI is valuable in understanding the reasoni...
[]
Validation
28,987
24
Title: RSRM: Reinforcement Symbolic Regression Machine Abstract: In nature, the behaviors of many complex systems can be described by parsimonious math equations. Automatically distilling these equations from limited data is cast as a symbolic regression process which hitherto remains a grand challenge. Keen efforts in...
[]
Train
28,988
24
Title: Discovering mesoscopic descriptions of collective movement with neural stochastic modelling Abstract: Collective motion is an ubiquitous phenomenon in nature, inspiring engineers, physicists and mathematicians to develop mathematical models and bio-inspired designs. Collective motion at small to medium group siz...
[]
Validation
28,989
16
Title: Tag-based annotation creates better avatars Abstract: Avatar creation from human images allows users to customize their digital figures in different styles. Existing rendering systems like Bitmoji, MetaHuman, and Google Cartoonset provide expressive rendering systems that serve as excellent design tools for user...
[ 21940, 4988 ]
Train
28,990
10
Title: Generalization through Diversity: Improving Unsupervised Environment Design Abstract: Agent decision making using Reinforcement Learning (RL) heavily relies on either a model or simulator of the environment (e.g., moving in an 8x8 maze with three rooms, playing Chess on an 8x8 board). Due to this dependence, sma...
[ 19580, 38766 ]
Train
28,991
16
Title: ShuffleMix: Improving Representations via Channel-Wise Shuffle of Interpolated Hidden States Abstract: Mixup style data augmentation algorithms have been widely adopted in various tasks as implicit network regularization on representation learning to improve model generalization, which can be achieved by a linea...
[]
Validation
28,992
24
Title: NeuroSurgeon: A Toolkit for Subnetwork Analysis Abstract: Despite recent advances in the field of explainability, much remains unknown about the algorithms that neural networks learn to represent. Recent work has attempted to understand trained models by decomposing them into functional circuits (Csord\'as et al...
[ 36039, 43560, 3018, 4434, 38834 ]
Test
28,993
10
Title: Sequential annotations for naturally-occurring HRI: first insights Abstract: We explain the methodology we developed for improving the interactions accomplished by an embedded conversational agent, drawing from Conversation Analytic sequential and multimodal analysis. The use case is a Pepper robot that is expec...
[]
Train
28,994
24
Title: Learning Probabilistic Symmetrization for Architecture Agnostic Equivariance Abstract: We present a novel framework to overcome the limitations of equivariant architectures in learning functions with group symmetries. In contrary to equivariant architectures, we use an arbitrary base model (such as an MLP or a t...
[ 10624, 3495, 8660, 12378, 11323, 40478 ]
Train
28,995
16
Title: DR-Pose: A Two-stage Deformation-and-Registration Pipeline for Category-level 6D Object Pose Estimation Abstract: Category-level object pose estimation involves estimating the 6D pose and the 3D metric size of objects from predetermined categories. While recent approaches take categorical shape prior information...
[]
Validation
28,996
13
Title: Challenges of ELA-guided Function Evolution using Genetic Programming Abstract: Within the optimization community, the question of how to generate new optimization problems has been gaining traction in recent years. Within topics such as instance space analysis (ISA), the generation of new problems can provide n...
[ 6561, 38727 ]
Train
28,997
16
Title: Randomized Adversarial Style Perturbations for Domain Generalization Abstract: We propose a novel domain generalization technique, referred to as Randomized Adversarial Style Perturbation (RASP), which is motivated by the observation that the characteristics of each domain are captured by the feature statistics ...
[ 23356 ]
Test
28,998
9
Title: Nonlinear Random Matrices and Applications to the Sum of Squares Hierarchy Abstract: We develop new tools in the theory of nonlinear random matrices and apply them to study the performance of the Sum of Squares (SoS) hierarchy on average-case problems. The SoS hierarchy is a powerful optimization technique that ...
[ 21876 ]
Train
28,999
2
Title: Locality Theorems in Semiring Semantics Abstract: Semiring semantics of first-order logic generalises classical Boolean semantics by permitting truth values from a commutative semiring, which can model information such as costs or access restrictions. This raises the question to what extent classical model theor...
[]
Train
29,000
16
Title: FreeNeRF: Improving Few-Shot Neural Rendering with Free Frequency Regularization Abstract: Novel view synthesis with sparse inputs is a challenging problem for neural radiance fields (NeRF). Recent efforts alleviate this challenge by introducing external supervision, such as pre-trained models and extra depth si...
[ 45925, 26086, 23014, 11016, 44681, 21682, 35986, 41174, 40888, 36030 ]
Train
29,001
27
Title: A Virtual Reality Framework for Human-Robot Collaboration in Cloth Folding Abstract: We present a virtual reality (VR) framework to automate the data collection process in cloth folding tasks. The framework uses skeleton representations to help the user define the folding plans for different classes of garments,...
[ 2680, 28323 ]
Train
29,002
30
Title: Discovering Universal Geometry in Embeddings with ICA Abstract: This study employs Independent Component Analysis (ICA) to uncover universal properties of embeddings of words or images. Our approach extracts independent semantic components of embeddings, enabling each embedding to be represented as a composition...
[ 1264 ]
Train
29,003
16
Title: Exploiting Richness of Learned Compressed Representation of Images for Semantic Segmentation Abstract: Autonomous vehicles and Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS) have the potential to radically change the way we travel. Many such of such vehicles currently rely on segmentation and object detection algori...
[]
Test
29,004
16
Title: Explore and Tell: Embodied Visual Captioning in 3D Environments Abstract: While current visual captioning models have achieved impressive performance, they often assume that the image is well-captured and provides a complete view of the scene. In real-world scenarios, however, a single image may not offer a good...
[]
Train
29,005
27
Title: Wheelless Soft Robotic Snake Locomotion: Study on Sidewinding and Helical Rolling Gaits Abstract: Soft robotic snakes (SRSs) have a unique combination of continuous and compliant properties that allow them to imitate the complex movements of biological snakes. Despite the previous attempts to develop SRSs, many ...
[ 9352 ]
Train
29,006
24
Title: Convergence of Two-Layer Regression with Nonlinear Units Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and GPT4, have shown outstanding performance in many human life task. Attention computation plays an important role in training LLMs. Softmax unit and ReLU unit are the key structure in attention comp...
[ 32416, 40196, 33220, 13510, 5447, 15561, 29867, 40301, 20911, 1298, 7506, 26578, 16949, 39573, 4663, 7643, 8190 ]
Train
29,007
4
Title: An Adaptive Decision-Making Approach for Better Selection of a Blockchain Platform for Health Insurance Frauds Detection with Smart Contracts: Development and Performance Evaluation Abstract: Blockchain technology has piqued the interest of businesses of all types, while consistently improving and adapting to de...
[]
Validation
29,008
30
Title: Your spouse needs professional help: Determining the Contextual Appropriateness of Messages through Modeling Social Relationships Abstract: Understanding interpersonal communication requires, in part, understanding the social context and norms in which a message is said. However, current methods for identifying ...
[ 21794 ]
Test
29,009
16
Title: Alignment-free HDR Deghosting with Semantics Consistent Transformer Abstract: High dynamic range (HDR) imaging aims to retrieve information from multiple low-dynamic range inputs to generate realistic output. The essence is to leverage the contextual information, including both dynamic and static semantics, for ...
[ 44810 ]
Train
29,010
30
Title: DarkBERT: A Language Model for the Dark Side of the Internet Abstract: Recent research has suggested that there are clear differences in the language used in the Dark Web compared to that of the Surface Web. As studies on the Dark Web commonly require textual analysis of the domain, language models specific to t...
[ 20756, 6335 ]
Train
29,011
4
Title: Simulating Noisy Quantum Circuits for Cryptographic Algorithms Abstract: The emergence of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers has important consequences for cryptographic algorithms. It is theoretically well-established that key algorithms used in cybersecurity are vulnerable to quantum computers d...
[]
Test
29,012
37
Title: Attribution-Scores in Data Management and Explainable Machine Learning Abstract: We describe recent research on the use of actual causality in the definition of responsibility scores as explanations for query answers in databases, and for outcomes from classification models in machine learning. In the case of da...
[ 33182, 182, 38975 ]
Validation
29,013
24
Title: A Strong Baseline for Batch Imitation Learning Abstract: Imitation of expert behaviour is a highly desirable and safe approach to the problem of sequential decision making. We provide an easy-to-implement, novel algorithm for imitation learning under a strict data paradigm, in which the agent must learn solely f...
[ 25623, 12415 ]
Train
29,014
24
Title: Complex Preferences for Different Convergent Priors in Discrete Graph Diffusion Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in generating many different kinds of data, including images, text, and videos. Despite their success, there has been limited research on how the underlying diffus...
[]
Test
29,015
16
Title: Impact of Pseudo Depth on Open World Object Segmentation with Minimal User Guidance Abstract: Pseudo depth maps are depth map predicitions which are used as ground truth during training. In this paper we leverage pseudo depth maps in order to segment objects of classes that have never been seen during training. ...
[ 36951 ]
Train
29,016
16
Title: From Unimodal to Multimodal: improving the sEMG-Based Pattern Recognition via deep generative models Abstract: Objective: Multimodal hand gesture recognition (HGR) systems can achieve higher recognition accuracy compared to unimodal HGR systems. However, acquiring multimodal gesture recognition data typically re...
[ 15628 ]
Train
29,017
10
Title: Understanding the Capabilities of Large Language Models for Automated Planning Abstract: Automated planning is concerned with developing efficient algorithms to generate plans or sequences of actions to achieve a specific goal in a given environment. Emerging Large Language Models (LLMs) can answer questions, wr...
[ 40192, 31817, 39466, 39114, 33455, 402, 8436, 31832, 12602 ]
Train
29,018
16
Title: Learning Articulated Shape with Keypoint Pseudo-Labels from Web Images Abstract: This paper shows that it is possible to learn models for monocular 3D reconstruction of articulated objects (e.g. horses, cows, sheep), using as few as 50–150 images labeled with 2D keypoints. Our proposed approach involves training...
[]
Validation
29,019
5
Title: Sidecars on the Central Lane: Impact of Network Proxies on Microservices Abstract: Cloud applications are moving away from monolithic model towards loosely-coupled microservices designs. Service meshes are widely used for implementing microservices applications mainly because they provide a modular architecture ...
[]
Test
29,020
16
Title: SUD2: Supervision by Denoising Diffusion Models for Image Reconstruction Abstract: Many imaging inverse problems$\unicode{x2014}$such as image-dependent in-painting and dehazing$\unicode{x2014}$are challenging because their forward models are unknown or depend on unknown latent parameters. While one can solve su...
[ 500 ]
Test
29,021
30
Title: ExplainCPE: A Free-text Explanation Benchmark of Chinese Pharmacist Examination Abstract: As ChatGPT and GPT-4 spearhead the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), more researchers are investigating their performance across various tasks. But more research needs to be done on the interpretability capabilit...
[ 33220, 14236, 15325, 44246 ]
Train
29,022
24
Title: Approximate spectral clustering density-based similarity for noisy datasets Abstract: nan
[ 25723 ]
Validation
29,023
6
Title: Augmenting Sports Videos with VisCommentator Abstract: Visualizing data in sports videos is gaining traction in sports analytics, given its ability to communicate insights and explicate player strategies engagingly. However, augmenting sports videos with such data visualizations is challenging, especially for sp...
[ 13497, 30771, 43427 ]
Validation
29,024
11
Title: Using Multi-Agent MicroServices (MAMS) for Agent Based Modelling Abstract: This paper demonstrates the use of the Multi-Agent MicroServices (MAMS) architectural style through a case study based around the development of a prototype traffic simulation in which agents model a population of individuals who travel f...
[]
Train
29,025
16
Title: Curriculum Guided Domain Adaptation in the Dark Abstract: Addressing the rising concerns of privacy and security, domain adaptation in the dark aims to adapt a black-box source trained model to an unlabeled target domain without access to any source data or source model parameters. The need for domain adaptation...
[ 26803 ]
Validation
29,026
30
Title: Less Likely Brainstorming: Using Language Models to Generate Alternative Hypotheses Abstract: A human decision-maker benefits the most from an AI assistant that corrects for their biases. For problems such as generating interpretation of a radiology report given findings, a system predicting only highly likely o...
[]
Train
29,027
24
Title: Recover Triggered States: Protect Model Against Backdoor Attack in Reinforcement Learning Abstract: A backdoor attack allows a malicious user to manipulate the environment or corrupt the training data, thus inserting a backdoor into the trained agent. Such attacks compromise the RL system's reliability, leading ...
[ 12170 ]
Validation
29,028
4
Title: ModelObfuscator: Obfuscating Model Information to Protect Deployed ML-Based Systems Abstract: More and more edge devices and mobile apps are leveraging deep learning (DL) capabilities. Deploying such models on devices – referred to as on-device models – rather than as remote cloud-hosted services, has gained pop...
[ 23225 ]
Test
29,029
6
Title: EmphasisChecker: A Tool for Guiding Chart and Caption Emphasis Abstract: Recent work has shown that when both the chart and caption emphasize the same aspects of the data, readers tend to remember the doubly-emphasized features as takeaways; when there is a mismatch, readers rely on the chart to form takeaways a...
[]
Train
29,030
4
Title: Evaluation of Parameter-based Attacks against Embedded Neural Networks with Laser Injection Abstract: Upcoming certification actions related to the security of machine learning (ML) based systems raise major evaluation challenges that are amplified by the large-scale deployment of models in many hardware platfor...
[ 5360 ]
Test
29,031
30
Title: A Review of the Trends and Challenges in Adopting Natural Language Processing Methods for Education Feedback Analysis Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a fast-growing area of study that stretching its presence to many business and research domains. Machine learning, deep learning, and natural language pr...
[ 19545, 6921 ]
Train
29,032
34
Title: Sliding Block Hashing (Slick) - Basic Algorithmic Ideas Abstract: We present {\bf Sli}ding Blo{\bf ck} Hashing (Slick), a simple hash table data structure that combines high performance with very good space efficiency. This preliminary report outlines avenues for analysis and implementation that we intend to pur...
[]
Validation
29,033
16
Title: Histograms of Points, Orientations, and Dynamics of Orientations Features for Hindi Online Handwritten Character Recognition Abstract: A set of features independent of character stroke direction and order variations is proposed for online handwritten character recognition. A method is developed that maps feature...
[]
Validation
29,034
1
Title: Robust image steganography against lossy JPEG compression based on embedding domain selection and adaptive error correction Abstract: Transmitting images for communication on social networks has become routine, which is helpful for covert communication. The traditional steganography algorithm is unable to succes...
[]
Train
29,035
36
Title: On the Manipulability of Maximum Vertex-Weighted Bipartite b-matching Mechanisms Abstract: In this paper, we study the Maximum Vertex-weighted $b$-Matching (MVbM) problem on bipartite graphs in a new game-theoretical environment. In contrast to other game-theoretical settings, we consider the case in which the v...
[]
Test
29,036
16
Title: Combining pre-trained Vision Transformers and CIDER for Out Of Domain Detection Abstract: Out-of-domain (OOD) detection is a crucial component in industrial applications as it helps identify when a model encounters inputs that are outside the training distribution. Most industrial pipelines rely on pre-trained m...
[]
Validation
29,037
24
Title: Curating Naturally Adversarial Datasets for Trustworthy AI in Healthcare Abstract: Deep learning models have shown promising predictive accuracy for time-series healthcare applications. However, ensuring the robustness of these models is vital for building trustworthy AI systems. Existing research predominantly ...
[]
Test
29,038
6
Title: Assessing Trust in Construction AI-Powered Collaborative Robots using Structural Equation Modeling Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the key technical and psychological factors that impact the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) professionals' trust in collaborative robots (cobots) powered ...
[ 5999 ]
Test
29,039
30
Title: N-best T5: Robust ASR Error Correction using Multiple Input Hypotheses and Constrained Decoding Space Abstract: Error correction models form an important part of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) post-processing to improve the readability and quality of transcriptions. Most prior works use the 1-best ASR hypoth...
[ 44937 ]
Train
29,040
27
Title: KITE: Keypoint-Conditioned Policies for Semantic Manipulation Abstract: While natural language offers a convenient shared interface for humans and robots, enabling robots to interpret and follow language commands remains a longstanding challenge in manipulation. A crucial step to realizing a performant instructi...
[ 26562, 33715, 22518 ]
Test
29,041
16
Title: End-To-End Deformable Attention Graph Neural Network for Single-View Liver Mesh Reconstruction Abstract: Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is one of the most common modalities for treating cancer patients. One of the biggest challenges is precise treatment delivery that accounts for varying motion patterns...
[]
Train
29,042
10
Title: Optimisation via encodings: a renormalisation group perspective Abstract: The traditional way of tackling discrete optimization problems is by using local search on suitably defined cost or fitness landscapes. Such approaches are however limited by the slowing down that occurs when local minima, that are a featu...
[]
Train
29,043
6
Title: Towards Designing a ChatGPT Conversational Companion for Elderly People Abstract: Loneliness and social isolation are serious and widespread problems among older people, affecting their physical and mental health, quality of life, and longevity. In this paper, we propose a ChatGPT-based conversational companion ...
[]
Train
29,044
30
Title: Gender Biases in Automatic Evaluation Metrics: A Case Study on Image Captioning Abstract: Pretrained model-based evaluation metrics have demonstrated strong performance with high correlations with human judgments in various natural language generation tasks such as image captioning. Despite the impressive result...
[]
Validation
29,045
30
Title: PAI at SemEval-2023 Task 2: A Universal System for Named Entity Recognition with External Entity Information Abstract: The MultiCoNER II task aims to detect complex, ambiguous, and fine-grained named entities in low-context situations and noisy scenarios like the presence of spelling mistakes and typos for multi...
[ 36903 ]
Train
29,046
10
Title: AI for Science: An Emerging Agenda Abstract: This report documents the programme and the outcomes of Dagstuhl Seminar 22382"Machine Learning for Science: Bridging Data-Driven and Mechanistic Modelling". Today's scientific challenges are characterised by complexity. Interconnected natural, technological, and huma...
[]
Train
29,047
24
Title: Analyzing the Impact of Adversarial Examples on Explainable Machine Learning Abstract: Adversarial attacks are a type of attack on machine learning models where an attacker deliberately modifies the inputs to cause the model to make incorrect predictions. Adversarial attacks can have serious consequences, partic...
[]
Validation
29,048
16
Title: ANetQA: A Large-scale Benchmark for Fine-grained Compositional Reasoning over Untrimmed Videos Abstract: Building benchmarks to systemically analyze different capabilities of video question answering (VideoQA) models is challenging yet crucial. Existing benchmarks often use non-compositional simple questions and...
[]
Train
29,049
16
Title: PoseFormerV2: Exploring Frequency Domain for Efficient and Robust 3D Human Pose Estimation Abstract: Recently, transformer-based methods have gained significant success in sequential 2D-to-3D lifting human pose estimation. As a pioneering work, PoseFormer captures spatial relations of human joints in each video ...
[ 8554, 8718, 32856, 45082, 24126 ]
Train
29,050
16
Title: Deepfake detection of occluded images using a patch-based approach Abstract: nan
[]
Train
29,051
16
Title: HIINT: Historical, Intra- and Inter- personal Dynamics Modeling with Cross-person Memory Transformer Abstract: Accurately modeling affect dynamics, which refers to the changes and fluctuations in emotions and affective displays during human conversations, is crucial for understanding human interactions. By analy...
[ 4934 ]
Train
29,052
6
Title: Collaboration with Conversational AI Assistants for UX Evaluation: Questions and How to Ask them (Voice vs. Text) Abstract: AI is promising in assisting UX evaluators with analyzing usability tests, but its judgments are typically presented as non-interactive visualizations. Evaluators may have questions about t...
[]
Train
29,053
30
Title: FlairNLP at SemEval-2023 Task 6b: Extraction of Legal Named Entities from Legal Texts using Contextual String Embeddings Abstract: Indian court legal texts and processes are essential towards the integrity of the judicial system and towards maintaining the social and political order of the nation. Due to the inc...
[]
Train
29,054
16
Title: Sparse Dense Fusion for 3D Object Detection Abstract: With the prevalence of multimodal learning, camera-LiDAR fusion has gained popularity in 3D object detection. Although multiple fusion approaches have been proposed, they can be classified into either sparse-only or dense-only fashion based on the feature rep...
[ 15120, 45267, 2756, 13847 ]
Validation
29,055
28
Title: Energy Consumption Minimization in Secure Multi-antenna UAV-assisted MEC Networks with Channel Uncertainty Abstract: This paper investigates the robust and secure task transmission and computation scheme in multi-antenna unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing (MEC) networks, where the UAV i...
[ 1603 ]
Train
29,056
16
Title: FeatureNeRF: Learning Generalizable NeRFs by Distilling Foundation Models Abstract: Recent works on generalizable NeRFs have shown promising results on novel view synthesis from single or few images. However, such models have rarely been applied on other downstream tasks beyond synthesis such as semantic underst...
[ 16074 ]
Train
29,057
16
Title: Nearest Neighbor Based Out-of-Distribution Detection in Remote Sensing Scene Classification Abstract: Deep learning models for image classification are typically trained under the "closed-world" assumption with a predefined set of image classes. However, when the models are deployed they may be faced with input ...
[]
Train
29,058
30
Title: Self-supervised representations in speech-based depression detection Abstract: This paper proposes handling training data sparsity in speech-based automatic depression detection (SDD) using foundation models pre-trained with self-supervised learning (SSL). An analysis of SSL representations derived from differen...
[]
Train
29,059
6
Title: The Barriers to Online Clothing Websites for Visually Impaired People: An Interview and Observation Approach to Understanding Needs Abstract: Visually impaired (VI) people often face challenges when performing everyday tasks and identify shopping for clothes as one of the most challenging. Many engage in online ...
[]
Validation
29,060
16
Title: Sparse 3D Reconstruction via Object-Centric Ray Sampling Abstract: We propose a novel method for 3D object reconstruction from a sparse set of views captured from a 360-degree calibrated camera rig. We represent the object surface through a hybrid model that uses both an MLP-based neural representation and a tri...
[]
Train
29,061
24
Title: Measuring and Mitigating Local Instability in Deep Neural Networks Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are becoming integral components of real world services relied upon by millions of users. Unfortunately, architects of these systems can find it difficult to ensure reliable performance as irrelevant details ...
[ 31569 ]
Train
29,062
6
Title: Use of immersive virtual reality-based experiments to study tactical decision-making during emergency evacuation Abstract: Humans make their evacuation decisions first at strategic/tactical levels, deciding their exit and route choice and then at operational level, navigating to a way-point, avoiding collisions....
[]
Test
29,063
15
Title: C3S Micro-architectural Enhancement: Spike Encoder Block and Relaxing Gamma Clock (Asynchronous) Abstract: The field of neuromorphic computing is rapidly evolving. As both biological accuracy and practical implementations are explored, existing architectures are modified and improved for both purposes. The Tempo...
[]
Test
29,064
24
Title: Can Fair Federated Learning Reduce the need for Personalisation? Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables training ML models on edge clients without sharing data. However, the federated model's performance on local data varies, disincentivising the participation of clients who benefit little from FL. Fair FL re...
[]
Train
29,065
24
Title: Ada-QPacknet - adaptive pruning with bit width reduction as an efficient continual learning method without forgetting Abstract: Continual Learning (CL) is a process in which there is still huge gap between human and deep learning model efficiency. Recently, many CL algorithms were designed. Most of them have man...
[ 45354, 15507 ]
Train
29,066
17
Title: Near-realtime Facial Animation by Deep 3D Simulation Super-Resolution Abstract: We present a neural network-based simulation super-resolution framework that can efficiently and realistically enhance a facial performance produced by a low-cost, realtime physics-based simulation to a level of detail that closely a...
[]
Validation
29,067
36
Title: Election Manipulation in Social Networks with Single-Peaked Agents Abstract: Several elections run in the last years have been characterized by attempts to manipulate the result of the election through the diffusion of fake or malicious news over social networks. This problem has been recognized as a critical is...
[]
Train
29,068
24
Title: AutoFraudNet: A Multimodal Network to Detect Fraud in the Auto Insurance Industry Abstract: In the insurance industry detecting fraudulent claims is a critical task with a significant financial impact. A common strategy to identify fraudulent claims is looking for inconsistencies in the supporting evidence. Howe...
[]
Train
29,069
17
Title: Position-Based Nonlinear Gauss-Seidel for Quasistatic Hyperelasticity Abstract: Position based dynamics is a powerful technique for simulating a variety of materials. Its primary strength is its robustness when run with limited computational budget. We develop a novel approach to address problems with PBD for qu...
[]
Test
29,070
24
Title: Demonstration-free Autonomous Reinforcement Learning via Implicit and Bidirectional Curriculum Abstract: While reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved great success in acquiring complex skills solely from environmental interactions, it assumes that resets to the initial state are readily available at the end of...
[ 39966 ]
Test
29,071
8
Title: Demand-Aware Network Design with Steiner Nodes and a Connection to Virtual Network Embedding Abstract: Emerging optical and virtualization technologies enable the design of more flexible and demand-aware networked systems, in which resources can be optimized toward the actual workload they serve. For example, in...
[]
Train
29,072
30
Title: Is ChatGPT better than Human Annotators? Potential and Limitations of ChatGPT in Explaining Implicit Hate Speech Abstract: Recent studies have alarmed that many online hate speeches are implicit. With its subtle nature, the explainability of the detection of such hateful speech has been a challenging problem. In...
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Train
29,073
7
Title: Bidirectional Learning for Offline Model-based Biological Sequence Design Abstract: Offline model-based optimization aims to maximize a black-box objective function with a static dataset of designs and their scores. In this paper, we focus on biological sequence design to maximize some sequence score. A recent a...
[ 105, 19919, 19343 ]
Test
29,074
10
Title: Optimal Observation-Intervention Trade-Off in Optimisation Problems with Causal Structure Abstract: We consider the problem of optimising an expensive-to-evaluate grey-box objective function, within a finite budget, where known side-information exists in the form of the causal structure between the design variab...
[]
Validation
29,075
28
Title: Probabilistic Group Testing in Distributed Computing with Attacked Workers Abstract: The problem of distributed matrix-vector product is considered, where the server distributes the task of the computation among n worker nodes, out of which L are compromised (but non-colluding) and may return incorrect results. ...
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Train
29,076
30
Title: Adapting Language Models to Compress Contexts Abstract: Transformer-based language models (LMs) are powerful and widely-applicable tools, but their usefulness is constrained by a finite context window and the expensive computational cost of processing long text documents. We propose to adapt pre-trained LMs into...
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Train
29,077
23
Title: nivel2: A web-based multi-level modelling environment built on a relational database Abstract: We introduce the nivel2 software for multi-level modelling. Multi-level modelling is a modelling paradigm where a model element may be simultaneously a type for and an instance of other elements under some constraints....
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