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28
Title: Energy Savings under Performance Constraints via Carrier Shutdown with Bayesian Learning Abstract: By shutting down frequency carriers, the power consumed by a base station can be considerably reduced. However, this typically comes with traffic performance degradation, as the congestion on the remaining active c...
[]
Train
40,779
24
Title: Understanding Progressive Training Through the Framework of Randomized Coordinate Descent Abstract: We propose a Randomized Progressive Training algorithm (RPT) -- a stochastic proxy for the well-known Progressive Training method (PT) (Karras et al., 2017). Originally designed to train GANs (Goodfellow et al., 2...
[]
Train
40,780
6
Title: Subjective Vertical Conflict Model with Visual Vertical: Predicting Motion Sickness on Autonomous Personal Mobility Vehicles Abstract: Passengers of level 3-5 autonomous personal mobility vehicles (APMV) can perform non-driving tasks, such as reading books and smartphones, while driving. It has been pointed out ...
[]
Train
40,781
24
Title: Grouping Shapley Value Feature Importances of Random Forests for explainable Yield Prediction Abstract: Explainability in yield prediction helps us fully explore the potential of machine learning models that are already able to achieve high accuracy for a variety of yield prediction scenarios. The data included ...
[]
Validation
40,782
33
Title: Decomposing Finite Languages Abstract: The paper completely characterizes the primality of acyclic DFAs, where a DFA $\mathcal{A}$ is prime if there do not exist DFAs $\mathcal{A}_1,\dots,\mathcal{A}_t$ with $\mathcal{L}(\mathcal{A}) = \bigcap_{i=1}^{t} \mathcal{L}({\mathcal{A}_i})$ such that each $\mathcal{A}_i...
[]
Train
40,783
27
Title: Freespace Optical Flow Modeling for Automated Driving Abstract: Optical flow and disparity are two informative visual features for autonomous driving perception. They have been used for a variety of applications, such as obstacle and lane detection. The concept of"U-V-Disparity"has been widely explored in the li...
[ 18251, 31155 ]
Train
40,784
24
Title: Factorized Contrastive Learning: Going Beyond Multi-view Redundancy Abstract: In a wide range of multimodal tasks, contrastive learning has become a particularly appealing approach since it can successfully learn representations from abundant unlabeled data with only pairing information (e.g., image-caption or v...
[ 45392, 15278, 4063 ]
Validation
40,785
16
Title: Speed Is All You Need: On-Device Acceleration of Large Diffusion Models via GPU-Aware Optimizations Abstract: The rapid development and application of foundation models have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence. Large diffusion models have gained significant attention for their ability to generate...
[ 36736, 26145, 34074, 18223, 18516, 32410 ]
Validation
40,786
23
Title: APIHarvest: Harvesting API Information from Various Online Sources Abstract: Using APIs to develop software applications is the norm. APIs help developers to build applications faster as they do not need to reinvent the wheel. It is therefore important for developers to understand the APIs that they plan to use....
[]
Train
40,787
30
Title: The Intended Uses of Automated Fact-Checking Artefacts: Why, How and Who Abstract: Automated fact-checking is often presented as an epistemic tool that fact-checkers, social media consumers, and other stakeholders can use to fight misinformation. Nevertheless, few papers thoroughly discuss how. We document this ...
[ 39680, 42200 ]
Train
40,788
24
Title: PADL: Language-Directed Physics-Based Character Control Abstract: Developing systems that can synthesize natural and life-like motions for simulated characters has long been a focus for computer animation. But in order for these systems to be useful for downstream applications, they need not only produce high-qu...
[ 10529, 45122, 4803, 34579, 759, 5784, 35770, 4990 ]
Test
40,789
2
Title: Beyond Logic Programming for Legal Reasoning Abstract: Logic programming has long being advocated for legal reasoning, and several approaches have been put forward relying upon explicit representation of the law in logic programming terms. In this position paper we focus on the PROLEG logic-programming-based fra...
[ 37349 ]
Validation
40,790
16
Title: DreamEditor: Text-Driven 3D Scene Editing with Neural Fields Abstract: Neural fields have achieved impressive advancements in view synthesis and scene reconstruction. However, editing these neural fields remains challenging due to the implicit encoding of geometry and texture information. In this paper, we propo...
[ 18720, 9599, 34199, 42937, 541, 34167 ]
Train
40,791
24
Title: The Marginal Value of Momentum for Small Learning Rate SGD Abstract: Momentum is known to accelerate the convergence of gradient descent in strongly convex settings without stochastic gradient noise. In stochastic optimization, such as training neural networks, folklore suggests that momentum may help deep learn...
[ 5729, 16005 ]
Train
40,792
23
Title: MUFIN: Improving Neural Repair Models with Back-Translation Abstract: Automated program repair is the task of automatically repairing software bugs. A promising direction in this field is self-supervised learning, a learning paradigm in which repair models are trained without commits representing pairs of bug/fi...
[ 42523 ]
Train
40,793
16
Title: Unsupervised Cumulative Domain Adaptation for Foggy Scene Optical Flow Abstract: Optical flow has achieved great success under clean scenes, but suffers from restricted performance under foggy scenes. To bridge the clean-to-foggy domain gap, the existing methods typically adopt the domain adaptation to transfer ...
[]
Test
40,794
31
Title: PIER: Permutation-Level Interest-Based End-to-End Re-ranking Framework in E-commerce Abstract: Re-ranking draws increased attention on both academics and industries, which rearranges the ranking list by modeling the mutual influence among items to better meet users' demands. Many existing re-ranking methods dire...
[ 4297 ]
Train
40,795
24
Title: MessageNet: Message Classification using Natural Language Processing and Meta-data Abstract: In this paper we propose a new Deep Learning (DL) approach for message classification. Our method is based on the state-of-the-art Natural Language Processing (NLP) building blocks, combined with a novel technique for in...
[]
Validation
40,796
7
Title: Data-driven reduced-order modelling for blood flow simulations with geometry-informed snapshots Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics is a common tool in cardiovascular science and engineering to simulate, predict and study hemodynamics in arteries. However, owing to the complexity and scale of cardiovascular f...
[]
Train
40,797
16
Title: DeePoint: Visual Pointing Recognition and Direction Estimation Abstract: In this paper, we realize automatic visual recognition and direction estimation of pointing. We introduce the first neural pointing understanding method based on two key contributions. The first is the introduction of a first-of-its-kind la...
[]
Train
40,798
36
Title: Proportionality in Approval-Based Participatory Budgeting Abstract: The ability to measure the satisfaction of (groups of) voters is a crucial prerequisite for formulating proportionality axioms in approval-based participatory budgeting elections. Two common -- but very different -- ways to measure the satisfact...
[ 30097, 12055 ]
Test
40,799
24
Title: Reward Shaping via Diffusion Process in Reinforcement Learning Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) models have continually evolved to navigate the exploration - exploitation trade-off in uncertain Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). In this study, I leverage the principles of stochastic thermodynamics and system...
[]
Train
40,800
16
Title: STPrivacy: Spatio-Temporal Privacy-Preserving Action Recognition Abstract: Existing methods of privacy-preserving action recognition (PPAR) mainly focus on frame-level (spatial) privacy removal through 2D CNNs. Unfortunately, they have two major drawbacks. First, they may compromise temporal dynamics in input vi...
[]
Test
40,801
30
Title: mPLUG-DocOwl: Modularized Multimodal Large Language Model for Document Understanding Abstract: Document understanding refers to automatically extract, analyze and comprehend information from various types of digital documents, such as a web page. Existing Multi-model Large Language Models (MLLMs), including mPLU...
[ 10978, 37987, 13700, 29559, 41104, 5361, 30900, 29527, 3609, 1854 ]
Validation
40,802
4
Title: Measuring the Leakage and Exploitability of Authentication Secrets in Super-apps: The WeChat Case Abstract: We conduct a large-scale measurement of developers' insecure practices leading to mini-app to super-app authentication bypass, among which hard-coding developer secrets for such authentication is a major c...
[ 20787 ]
Test
40,803
30
Title: Cluster-Level Contrastive Learning for Emotion Recognition in Conversations Abstract: A key challenge for Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC) is to distinguish semantically similar emotions. Some works utilise Supervised Contrastive Learning (SCL) which uses categorical emotion labels as supervision signa...
[ 30273, 1269, 44825 ]
Train
40,804
30
Title: Statistical Rejection Sampling Improves Preference Optimization Abstract: Improving the alignment of language models with human preferences remains an active research challenge. Previous approaches have primarily utilized Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) via online RL methods such as Proximal Po...
[ 9280, 25772, 43641, 29396, 3289, 16890 ]
Validation
40,805
16
Title: Improving Object Detection in Medical Image Analysis through Multiple Expert Annotators: An Empirical Investigation Abstract: The work discusses the use of machine learning algorithms for anomaly detection in medical image analysis and how the performance of these algorithms depends on the number of annotators a...
[]
Validation
40,806
17
Title: Boundary Value Caching for Walk on Spheres Abstract: Grid-free Monte Carlo methods such as walk on spheres can be used to solve elliptic partial differential equations without mesh generation or global solves. However, such methods independently estimate the solution at every point, and hence do not take advanta...
[ 19569, 24181 ]
Train
40,807
24
Title: Black Box Variational Inference with a Deterministic Objective: Faster, More Accurate, and Even More Black Box Abstract: Automatic differentiation variational inference (ADVI) offers fast and easy-to-use posterior approximation in multiple modern probabilistic programming languages. However, its stochastic optim...
[ 27348, 2934 ]
Train
40,808
16
Title: A Probabilistic Attention Model with Occlusion-aware Texture Regression for 3D Hand Reconstruction from a Single RGB Image Abstract: Recently, deep learning based approaches have shown promising results in 3D hand reconstruction from a single RGB image. These approaches can be roughly divided into model-based ap...
[]
Train
40,809
30
Title: PrimeQA: The Prime Repository for State-of-the-Art Multilingual Question Answering Research and Development Abstract: The field of Question Answering (QA) has made remarkable progress in recent years, thanks to the advent of large pre-trained language models, newer realistic benchmark datasets with leaderboards,...
[]
Train
40,810
30
Title: Snowman: A Million-scale Chinese Commonsense Knowledge Graph Distilled from Foundation Model Abstract: Constructing commonsense knowledge graphs (CKGs) has attracted wide research attention due to its significant importance in cognitive intelligence. Nevertheless, existing CKGs are typically oriented to English,...
[ 33220, 13510, 38886, 6392, 35545, 33311 ]
Train
40,811
22
Title: Formalizing Box Inference for Capture Calculus Abstract: Capture calculus has recently been proposed as a solution to effect checking, achieved by tracking the captured references of terms in the types. Boxes, along with the box and unbox operations, are a crucial construct in capture calculus, which maintains t...
[ 12351 ]
Validation
40,812
10
Title: A Categorical Framework of General Intelligence Abstract: Can machines think? Since Alan Turing asked this question in 1950, nobody is able to give a direct answer, due to the lack of solid mathematical foundations for general intelligence. In this paper, we introduce a categorical framework towards this goal, w...
[ 5777, 30243, 16153 ]
Validation
40,813
24
Title: Robust Reinforcement Learning via Adversarial Kernel Approximation Abstract: Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) provide a framework for sequential decision-making that is robust to perturbations on the transition kernel. However, robust reinforcement learning (RL) approaches in RMDPs do not scale well to r...
[ 19540, 30807 ]
Train
40,814
27
Title: Dynamic Modeling and Validation of Soft Robotic Snake Locomotion Abstract: Soft robotic snakes made of compliant materials can continuously deform their bodies and, therefore, mimic the biological snakes' flexible and agile locomotion gaits better than their rigid-bodied counterparts. Without wheel support, to d...
[ 9352, 33022 ]
Test
40,815
24
Title: Graph Neural Network-Based Anomaly Detection for River Network Systems Abstract: Background: Water is the lifeblood of river networks, and its quality plays a crucial role in sustaining both aquatic ecosystems and human societies. Real-time monitoring of water quality is increasingly reliant on in-situ sensor te...
[]
Train
40,816
16
Title: Inference Time Evidences of Adversarial Attacks for Forensic on Transformers Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) are becoming a very popular paradigm for vision tasks as they achieve state-of-the-art performance on image classification. However, although early works implied that this network structure had incre...
[]
Test
40,817
24
Title: Towards Machine Learning-based Fish Stock Assessment Abstract: The accurate assessment of fish stocks is crucial for sustainable fisheries management. However, existing statistical stock assessment models can have low forecast performance of relevant stock parameters like recruitment or spawning stock biomass, e...
[]
Test
40,818
24
Title: Shared Growth of Graph Neural Networks via Free-direction Knowledge Distillation Abstract: Knowledge distillation (KD) has shown to be effective to boost the performance of graph neural networks (GNNs), where the typical objective is to distill knowledge from a deeper teacher GNN into a shallower student GNN. Ho...
[ 10008, 7175 ]
Train
40,819
24
Title: Mechanic: A Learning Rate Tuner Abstract: We introduce a technique for tuning the learning rate scale factor of any base optimization algorithm and schedule automatically, which we call \textsc{mechanic}. Our method provides a practical realization of recent theoretical reductions for accomplishing a similar goa...
[ 15816, 39628, 16094, 42572 ]
Train
40,820
3
Title: Consumer's Behavior Analysis of Electric Vehicle using Cloud Computing in the State of New York Abstract: Sales of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in the United States have grown fast in the past decade. We analyze the Electric Vehicle Drive Clean Rebate data from the New York State Energy Research and Development Autho...
[]
Train
40,821
28
Title: Channel Estimation and Signal Detection for NLOS Ultraviolet Scattering Communication with Space Division Multiple Access Abstract: We design a receiver assembling several photomultipliers (PMTs) as an array to increase the field of view (FOV) of the receiver and adapt to multiuser situation over None-line-of-si...
[]
Train
40,822
10
Title: Game-Theoretical Analysis of Reviewer Rewards in Peer-Review Journal Systems: Analysis and Experimental Evaluation using Deep Reinforcement Learning Abstract: In this paper, we navigate the intricate domain of reviewer rewards in open-access academic publishing, leveraging the precision of mathematics and the st...
[]
Train
40,823
16
Title: Supervised and Contrastive Self-Supervised In-Domain Representation Learning for Dense Prediction Problems in Remote Sensing Abstract: — In recent years Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have made significant progress in computer vision. These advancements have been applied to other areas, such as remote sensi...
[]
Train
40,824
24
Title: Interpretable Graph Neural Networks for Tabular Data Abstract: Data in tabular format is frequently occurring in real-world applications. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently been extended to effectively handle such data, allowing feature interactions to be captured through representation learning. However...
[]
Validation
40,825
27
Title: Dynamic Open Vocabulary Enhanced Safe-landing with Intelligence (DOVESEI) Abstract: This work targets what we consider to be the foundational step for urban airborne robots, a safe landing. Our attention is directed toward what we deem the most crucial aspect of the safe landing perception stack: segmentation. W...
[]
Train
40,826
34
Title: On 2-strong connectivity orientations of mixed graphs and related problems Abstract: A mixed graph $G$ is a graph that consists of both undirected and directed edges. An orientation of $G$ is formed by orienting all the undirected edges of $G$, i.e., converting each undirected edge $\{u,v\}$ into a directed edge...
[]
Train
40,827
23
Title: Beware of the Unexpected: Bimodal Taint Analysis Abstract: Static analysis is a powerful tool for detecting security vulnerabilities and other programming problems. Global taint tracking, in particular, can spot vulnerabilities arising from complicated data flow across multiple functions. However, precisely iden...
[]
Train
40,828
16
Title: Any-Size-Diffusion: Toward Efficient Text-Driven Synthesis for Any-Size HD Images Abstract: Stable diffusion, a generative model used in text-to-image synthesis, frequently encounters resolution-induced composition problems when generating images of varying sizes. This issue primarily stems from the model being ...
[ 21828, 37098, 40943, 29456, 20949 ]
Test
40,829
25
Title: TST: Time-Sparse Transducer for Automatic Speech Recognition Abstract: End-to-end model, especially Recurrent Neural Network Transducer (RNN-T), has achieved great success in speech recognition. However, transducer requires a great memory footprint and computing time when processing a long decoding sequence. To ...
[]
Test
40,830
16
Title: Looking at words and points with attention: a benchmark for text-to-shape coherence Abstract: While text-conditional 3D object generation and manipulation have seen rapid progress, the evaluation of coherence between generated 3D shapes and input textual descriptions lacks a clear benchmark. The reason is twofol...
[ 32148, 42666, 30500, 17583 ]
Train
40,831
30
Title: Interactive Molecular Discovery with Natural Language Abstract: Natural language is expected to be a key medium for various human-machine interactions in the era of large language models. When it comes to the biochemistry field, a series of tasks around molecules (e.g., property prediction, molecule mining, etc....
[]
Test
40,832
38
Title: OpenCitations Meta Abstract: OpenCitations Meta is a new database that contains bibliographic metadata of scholarly publications involved in citations indexed by the OpenCitations infrastructure. It adheres to Open Science principles and provides data under a CC0 license for maximum reuse. The data can be access...
[]
Train
40,833
24
Title: Beta Diffusion Abstract: We introduce beta diffusion, a novel generative modeling method that integrates demasking and denoising to generate data within bounded ranges. Using scaled and shifted beta distributions, beta diffusion utilizes multiplicative transitions over time to create both forward and reverse dif...
[ 20353, 31969, 12515, 18022, 103, 30312, 34215, 20174, 21014, 11607, 5278 ]
Validation
40,834
16
Title: Beyond Learned Metadata-based Raw Image Reconstruction Abstract: While raw images have distinct advantages over sRGB images, e.g., linearity and fine-grained quantization levels, they are not widely adopted by general users due to their substantial storage requirements. Very recent studies propose to compress ra...
[ 38336 ]
Train
40,835
30
Title: Solving Dialogue Grounding Embodied Task in a Simulated Environment using Further Masked Language Modeling Abstract: Enhancing AI systems with efficient communication skills that align with human understanding is crucial for their effective assistance to human users. Proactive initiatives from the system side ar...
[ 39992, 6875, 27309, 37463 ]
Train
40,836
30
Title: Unsupervised extraction of local and global keywords from a single text Abstract: We propose an unsupervised, corpus-independent method to extract keywords from a single text. It is based on the spatial distribution of words and the response of this distribution to a random permutation of words. As compared to e...
[]
Test
40,837
16
Title: 3D Human Keypoints Estimation from Point Clouds in the Wild without Human Labels Abstract: Training a 3D human keypoint detector from point clouds in a supervised manner requires large volumes of high quality labels. While it is relatively easy to capture large amounts of human point clouds, annotating 3D key-po...
[]
Validation
40,838
25
Title: Reef Elegy: An Auditory Display of Hawaii's 2019 Coral Bleaching Data Abstract: This paper describes an auditory display of Hawaii's 2019 coral bleaching data via means of spatial audio and parameter mapping methods. Selected data fields spanning 78 days are mapped to sound surrogates of coral reefs' natural sou...
[]
Train
40,839
26
Title: Understanding Differences in News Article Interaction Patterns on Facebook: Public vs. Private Sharing with Varying Bias and Reliability Abstract: The proliferation of news on social media platforms has led to concerns about the impact of biased and unreliable information on public discourse. This study examines...
[]
Validation
40,840
24
Title: On the Learnability of Multilabel Ranking Abstract: Multilabel ranking is a central task in machine learning. However, the most fundamental question of learnability in a multilabel ranking setting with relevance-score feedback remains unanswered. In this work, we characterize the learnability of multilabel ranki...
[ 35812, 9703 ]
Validation
40,841
28
Title: Quantized Phase Alignment by Discrete Phase Shifts for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Assisted Communication Systems Abstract: Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has aroused a surge of interest in recent years. In this paper, we investigate the joint phase alignment and phase quantization on discrete p...
[ 31367 ]
Test
40,842
27
Title: Path Planning for Air-Ground Robot Considering Modal Switching Point Optimization Abstract: An innovative sort of mobility platform that can both drive and fly is the air-ground robot. The need for an agile flight cannot be satisfied by traditional path planning techniques for air-ground robots. Prior studies ha...
[]
Train
40,843
16
Title: Less is More: Removing Text-regions Improves CLIP Training Efficiency and Robustness Abstract: The CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) model and its variants are becoming the de facto backbone in many applications. However, training a CLIP model from hundreds of millions of image-text pairs can be pro...
[ 35, 23493, 44746, 39628, 7124 ]
Test
40,844
6
Title: Cinematic Techniques in Narrative Visualization Abstract: The many genres of narrative visualization (e.g. data comics, data videos) each offer a unique set of affordances and constraints. To better understand a genre that we call cinematic visualizations-3D visualizations that make highly deliberate use of a ca...
[]
Validation
40,845
10
Title: A Decision Making Framework for Recommended Maintenance of Road Segments Abstract: With the rapid development of global road transportation, countries worldwide have completed the construction of road networks. However, the ensuing challenge lies in the maintenance of existing roads. It is well-known that countr...
[]
Train
40,846
23
Title: Impact of Large Language Models on Generating Software Specifications Abstract: Software specifications are essential for ensuring the reliability of software systems. Existing specification extraction approaches, however, suffer from limited generalizability and require manual efforts. We study the effectivenes...
[ 43769 ]
Validation
40,847
24
Title: Generalizable Classification of UHF Partial Discharge Signals in Gas-Insulated HVDC Systems Using Neural Networks Abstract: Undetected partial discharges (PDs) are a safety critical issue in high voltage (HV) gas insulated systems (GIS). While the diagnosis of PDs under AC voltage is well-established, the analys...
[]
Train
40,848
4
Title: On Cross-Layer Interactions of QUIC, Encrypted DNS and HTTP/3: Design, Evaluation and Dataset Abstract: Every Web session involves a DNS resolution. While, in the last decade, we witnessed a promising trend towards an encrypted Web in general, DNS encryption has only recently gained traction with the standardisa...
[ 45700 ]
Test
40,849
4
Title: That Doesn't Go There: Attacks on Shared State in Multi-User Augmented Reality Applications Abstract: Augmented Reality (AR) is expected to become a pervasive component in enabling shared virtual experiences. In order to facilitate collaboration among multiple users, it is crucial for multi-user AR applications ...
[]
Validation
40,850
4
Title: A Framework to Allow a Third Party to Watermark Numerical Data in an Encrypted Domain while Preserving its Statistical Properties Abstract: Watermarking data for source tracking applications by its owner can be unfair for recipients because the data owner may redistribute the same watermarked data to many users....
[]
Train
40,851
22
Title: Inferring Needless Write Memory Accesses on Ethereum Bytecode (Extended Version) Abstract: Efficiency is a fundamental property of any type of program, but it is even more so in the context of the programs executing on the blockchain (known as smart contracts). This is because optimizing smart contracts has dire...
[]
Train
40,852
16
Title: Generating an interactive online map of future sea level rise along the North Shore of Vancouver: methods and insights on enabling geovisualisation for coastal communities Abstract: Contemporary sea level rise (SLR) research seldom considers enabling effective geovisualisation for the communities. This lack of k...
[]
Validation
40,853
16
Title: Surgical Action Triplet Detection by Mixed Supervised Learning of Instrument-Tissue Interactions Abstract: Surgical action triplets describe instrument-tissue interactions as (instrument, verb, target) combinations, thereby supporting a detailed analysis of surgical scene activities and workflow. This work focus...
[]
Train
40,854
30
Title: Good, but not always Fair: An Evaluation of Gender Bias for three commercial Machine Translation Systems Abstract: Machine Translation (MT) continues to make significant strides in quality and is increasingly adopted on a larger scale. Consequently, analyses have been redirected to more nuanced aspects, intricat...
[ 37419 ]
Train
40,855
16
Title: Two Birds, One Stone: A Unified Framework for Joint Learning of Image and Video Style Transfers Abstract: Current arbitrary style transfer models are limited to either image or video domains. In order to achieve satisfying image and video style transfers, two different models are inevitably required with separat...
[]
Train
40,856
26
Title: To be a pro-vax or not, the COVID-19 vaccine conundrum on Twitter Abstract: The most surprising observation reported by the study in (arXiv:2208.13523), involving stance detection of COVID-19 vaccine related tweets during the first year of pandemic, is the presence of a significant number of users (~2 million) w...
[]
Train
40,857
24
Title: NUNO: A General Framework for Learning Parametric PDEs with Non-Uniform Data Abstract: The neural operator has emerged as a powerful tool in learning mappings between function spaces in PDEs. However, when faced with real-world physical data, which are often highly non-uniformly distributed, it is challenging to...
[ 36735 ]
Test
40,858
16
Title: Fast Inference in Denoising Diffusion Models via MMD Finetuning Abstract: Denoising Diffusion Models (DDMs) have become a popular tool for generating high-quality samples from complex data distributions. These models are able to capture sophisticated patterns and structures in the data, and can generate samples ...
[ 43881, 18022 ]
Train
40,859
30
Title: Technical Report on Token Position Bias in Transformers Abstract: Language Models (LMs) have shown state-of-the-art performance in Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Downstream tasks such as Named Entity Recognition (NER) or Part-of-Speech (POS) tagging are known to suffer from data imbalance issues, speci...
[]
Test
40,860
24
Title: On the Sample Complexity of Vanilla Model-Based Offline Reinforcement Learning with Dependent Samples Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (offline RL) considers problems where learning is performed using only previously collected samples and is helpful for the settings in which collecting new data is costly...
[]
Train
40,861
24
Title: Randomness in ML Defenses Helps Persistent Attackers and Hinders Evaluators Abstract: It is becoming increasingly imperative to design robust ML defenses. However, recent work has found that many defenses that initially resist state-of-the-art attacks can be broken by an adaptive adversary. In this work we take ...
[ 41328, 26623 ]
Test
40,862
16
Title: Q-Diffusion: Quantizing Diffusion Models Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved great success in image synthesis through iterative noise estimation using deep neural networks. However, the slow inference, high memory consumption, and computation intensity of the noise estimation model hinder the efficient adop...
[ 19948, 500, 1141, 18516, 9880 ]
Train
40,863
16
Title: Strong Baselines for Parameter Efficient Few-Shot Fine-tuning Abstract: Few-shot classification (FSC) entails learning novel classes given only a few examples per class after a pre-training (or meta-training) phase on a set of base classes. Recent works have shown that simply fine-tuning a pre-trained Vision Tra...
[ 45080, 38066, 46134 ]
Train
40,864
30
Title: L3Cube-MahaSent-MD: A Multi-domain Marathi Sentiment Analysis Dataset and Transformer Models Abstract: The exploration of sentiment analysis in low-resource languages, such as Marathi, has been limited due to the availability of suitable datasets. In this work, we present L3Cube-MahaSent-MD, a multi-domain Marat...
[]
Validation
40,865
28
Title: An Achievable and Analytic Solution to Information Bottleneck for Gaussian Mixtures Abstract: The information bottleneck (IB) approach, initially introduced by Tishby et al. to assess the"compression--relevance"tradeoff for a remote source coding problem in communications, gains popularity recently in its applic...
[]
Validation
40,866
16
Title: Multi-objective Evolutionary Search of Variable-length Composite Semantic Perturbations Abstract: Deep neural networks have proven to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks in the form of adding specific perturbations on images to make wrong outputs. Designing stronger adversarial attack methods can help more reli...
[]
Train
40,867
16
Title: High-Fidelity Clothed Avatar Reconstruction from a Single Image Abstract: This paper presents a framework for efficient 3D clothed avatar reconstruction. By combining the advantages of the high accuracy of optimization-based methods and the efficiency of learning-based methods, we propose a coarse-to-fine way to...
[ 32384, 6739, 39340, 20350 ]
Validation
40,868
16
Title: Does Visual Pretraining Help End-to-End Reasoning? Abstract: We aim to investigate whether end-to-end learning of visual reasoning can be achieved with general-purpose neural networks, with the help of visual pretraining. A positive result would refute the common belief that explicit visual abstraction (e.g. obj...
[ 19787 ]
Train
40,869
24
Title: QCRS: Improve Randomized Smoothing using Quasi-Concave Optimization Abstract: Randomized smoothing is currently the state-of-the-art method that provides certified robustness for deep neural networks. However, it often cannot achieve an adequate certified region on real-world datasets. One way to obtain a larger...
[]
Validation
40,870
16
Title: Lift3D: Synthesize 3D Training Data by Lifting 2D GAN to 3D Generative Radiance Field Abstract: This work explores the use of 3D generative models to synthesize training data for 3D vision tasks. The key requirements of the generative models are that the generated data should be photorealistic to match the real-...
[ 41680 ]
Train
40,871
23
Title: On the Security Blind Spots of Software Composition Analysis Abstract: Modern software heavily relies on the use of components. Those components are usually published in central repositories, and managed by build systems via dependencies. Due to issues around vulnerabilities, licenses and the propagation of bugs...
[ 19834 ]
Train
40,872
24
Title: Certified Robust Control under Adversarial Perturbations Abstract: Autonomous systems increasingly rely on machine learning techniques to transform high-dimensional raw inputs into predictions that are then used for decision-making and control. However, it is often easy to maliciously manipulate such inputs and,...
[]
Train
40,873
16
Title: Exploring External Knowledge for Accurate modeling of Visual and Language Problems Abstract: The interest in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its applications has seen unprecedented growth in the last few years. The success can be partly attributed to the advancements of deep neural networks made in the sub-fiel...
[]
Validation
40,874
30
Title: Targeted Data Generation: Finding and Fixing Model Weaknesses Abstract: Even when aggregate accuracy is high, state-of-the-art NLP models often fail systematically on specific subgroups of data, resulting in unfair outcomes and eroding user trust. Additional data collection may not help in addressing these weakn...
[ 7904, 27885 ]
Test
40,875
1
Title: Understanding User Behavior in Volumetric Video Watching: Dataset, Analysis and Prediction Abstract: Volumetric video emerges as a new attractive video paradigm in recent years since it provides an immersive and interactive 3D viewing experience with six degree-of-freedom (DoF). Unlike traditional 2D or panorami...
[ 30306 ]
Train
40,876
36
Title: Strategic Behavior of Large Language Models: Game Structure vs. Contextual Framing Abstract: This paper investigates the strategic decision-making capabilities of three Large Language Models (LLMs): GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and LLaMa-2, within the framework of game theory. Utilizing four canonical two-player games -- Pri...
[ 13510, 4071, 1292, 2833, 32921, 4634, 21724 ]
Test
40,877
22
Title: Proving Logical Atomicity using Lock Invariants Abstract: Logical atomicity has been widely accepted as a specification format for data structures in concurrent separation logic. While both lock-free and lock-based data structures have been verified against logically atomic specifications, most of the latter sta...
[]
Validation