node_id
int64
0
76.9k
label
int64
0
39
text
stringlengths
13
124k
neighbors
listlengths
0
3.32k
mask
stringclasses
4 values
680
5
The Erlangen Spoken Dialogue System EVAR: A State-of-the-Art Information Retrieval System In this paper, we present an overview of the spoken dialogue system EVAR that was developed at the University of Erlangen. In January 1994, it became accessible over telephone line and could answer inquiries in the German language...
[ 2305 ]
Train
681
4
Adding Some Smartness to Devices and Everyday Things In mobile computing, context-awareness indicates the ability of a system to obtain and use information on aspects of the system environment. To implement contextawareness, mobile system components have to be augmented with the ability to capture aspects of their envi...
[ 664, 1156, 3049, 3087 ]
Train
682
4
Software Infrastructure for Ubiquitous Computing Environments: Supporting Synchronous Collaboration with Heterogeneous Devices In ubiquitous computing environments, multiple users work with a wide range of different devices. In many cases, users interact and collaborate using multiple heterogeneous devices at the same ...
[ 1304, 1433, 1645, 2351, 3088, 3148 ]
Train
683
0
Dynamic User Model Construction with Bayesian Networks for Intelligent Information Queries The complexity of current software applications is overwhelming users. The need exists for intelligent interface agents to address the problems of increasing taskload that is overwhelming the human user. Interface agents could he...
[ 2738 ]
Test
684
2
RF*IPF: A Weighting Scheme for Multimedia Information Retrieval Region-based approach has become a popular research trend in the field of multimedia database retrieval. In this paper, we present the Region Frequency and Inverse Picture Frequency (RF*IPF) weighting, a measure developed to unify region-based multimedia r...
[ 2891 ]
Train
685
0
MAP: Design and Implementation of a Mobile Agents Platform The recent development of telecommunication networks has contributed to the success of applications such as information retrieval and electronic commerce, as well as all the services that take advantage of communication in distributed systems. In this area, the...
[ 561, 613, 807, 2773 ]
Test
686
0
Klava: a Java Framework for Distributed and Mobile Applications Highly distributed networks have now become a common infrastructure for a new kind of wide-area distributed applications whose key design principle is network awareness, namely the ability of dealing with dynamic changes of the network environment. Netw...
[ 580, 1457, 2611 ]
Train
687
3
Optimizing Large Join Queries in Mediation Systems In data integration systems, queries posed to a mediator need to be translated into a sequence of queries to the underlying data sources. In a heterogeneous environment, with sources of diverse and limited query capabilities, not all the translations are feasible. In t...
[ 923, 3062 ]
Train
688
1
A Comparative Evaluation of Meta-Learning Strategies over Large and Distributed Data Sets There has been considerable interest recently in various approaches to scaling up machine learning systems to large and distributed data sets. We have been studying approaches based upon the parallel application of multiple learni...
[ 934, 2242 ]
Validation
689
3
Linearly Bounded Reformulations of Conjunctive Databases (Extended Abstract) Database reformulation is the process of rewriting the data and rules of a deductive database in a functionally equivalent manner.
[ 40, 1612 ]
Train
690
1
A Bayesian Computer Vision System for Modeling Human Interactions AbstractÐWe describe a real-time computer vision and machine learning system for modeling and recognizing human behaviors in a visual surveillance task [1]. The system is particularly concerned with detecting when interactions between people occur and cl...
[ 51, 919, 2107, 2316, 2906 ]
Test
691
4
Exploring Brick-Based Camera Control Introduction BUILD-IT is a planning tool based on computer vision technology, with a capacity for complex planning and composition tasks (Rauterberg et al. 1997). The system enables users, grouped around a table, to interact in a virtual scene, using real bricks to select and manip...
[ 1938 ]
Test
692
4
Implicit Human Computer Interaction Through Context this paper we concentrate on the last case, knowing that in most scenarios a combination of all four cases is the way of choice
[ 1027, 1825, 3087 ]
Train
693
5
Probabilistic Roadmap Methods are Embarrassingly Parallel In this paper we report on our experience parallelizing probabilistic roadmap motion planning methods (prms). We show that significant, scalable speedups can be obtained with relatively little effort on the part of the developer. Our experience is not limited to...
[ 841, 1003 ]
Train
694
1
A Neural Network Model for Monotonic Diagnostic Problem Solving The task of diagnosis is to find a hypothesis that best explains a set of manifestations (observations). Generally, it is computationally expensive to find a hypothesis because the number of the potential hypotheses is exponentially large. Recently, many e...
[ 2411 ]
Test
695
0
Secure Object Spaces - A coordination model for Agents Coordination languages based on shared data spaces are well suited to programming parallel applications composed of cooperating software components. Secure Object Spaces (SOS) extend this model to support composition of independently developed, mutually suspicious,...
[ 1902 ]
Train
696
4
Speech/Gesture Interface to a Visual Computing Environment for Molecular Biologists In recent years there has been tremendous progress in 3D, immersive display and virtual reality (VR) technologies. Scientific visualization of data is one of many applications that has benefited from this progress. To fully exploit the ...
[ 1454 ]
Train
697
2
Accessing Information and Services on the DAML-Enabled Web The DARPA Agent Markup Language (DAML) program aims to allow one to mark up web pages to indicate the meaning of their content; it is intended that the results delivered by a DAML-enabled browser will more closely match the intentions of the user than is possib...
[ 78, 2666 ]
Train
698
3
Two Algebraic Process Semantics for Contextual Nets Abstract We show that the so-called ‘Petri nets are monoids ’ approach initiated by Meseguer and Montanari can be extended from ordinary place/transition Petri nets to contextual nets by considering suitable nonfree monoids of places. The algebraic characterizations o...
[ 733 ]
Test
699
0
Bilateral Negotiation with Incomplete and Uncertain Information: a Decision-Theoretic Approach using a Model of the Opponent . The application of software agents to e-commerce has made a radical change in the way businesses and consumer to consumer transactions take place. Agent negotiation is an important aspect of ...
[ 2173, 2584, 2883 ]
Validation
700
5
An On-Line EM Algorithm Applied to Kernel PCA Kernel principal component analysis (Pca) is a recent method for non-linear feature extraction. Applying kernel Pca to a data set with N patterns requires storing and nding the eigenvectors of a N N kernel matrix. This paper describes how an Expectation-Maximization (Em) al...
[ 1673 ]
Train
701
0
Virtual Enterprise Design - BDI Agents vs. Objects Current research identifying architectures for a virtual enterprise has moved from information modelling to role modelling. Thus, a high level of autonomy results from the distribution of responsibilities, capabilities, and knowledge among different business units in t...
[ 2364, 3177 ]
Test
702
2
Discovering Unexpected Information from Your Competitors' Web Sites Ever since the beginning of the Web, finding useful information from the Web has been an important problem. Existing approaches include keyword-based search, wrapper-based information extraction, Web query and user preferences. These approaches essenti...
[ 471, 815, 1201, 2503, 2864 ]
Train
703
2
Named Entity Recognition from Diverse Text Types Current research in Information Extraction tends to be focused on application-specific systems tailored to a particular domain. The Muse system is a multi-purpose Named Entity recognition system which aims to reduce the need for costly and time-consuming adaptation ...
[ 1295 ]
Validation
704
0
Enterprise Agents Solving Conflicts: The cobac Approach . Autonomous agents seem to be a promising approach for application in computermediated supply webs. Supporting the management and integration of the planning, scheduling, and controlling processes they can be used as "enterprise delegates". However, this lea...
[ 3167 ]
Test
705
4
Evaluation of Recommender Algorithms for an Internet Information Broker Based Association rules are a widely used technique to generate recommendations in commercial and research recommender systems. Since more and more Web sites, especially of retailers, offer automatic recommender services using Web usage mining, eva...
[ 2250 ]
Train
706
4
End of First Year Report displays of information (graphs, plots, etc.) are a recent invention at around 1750-1800 [15]. Andrews defines Information Visualisation as the visual presentation of information spaces and structures to facilitate their rapid assimilation and understanding [149]. In the same document, the auth...
[ 1017 ]
Validation
707
2
Self-Supervised Learning for Visual Tracking and Recognition of Human Hand Due to the large variation and richness of visual inputs, statistical learning gets more and more concerned in the practice of visual processing such as visual tracking and recognition. Statistical models can be trained from a large set of train...
[ 506, 2808 ]
Validation
708
4
Ambient Displays: Turning Architectural Space into an Interface between People and Digital Information . We envision that the architectural space we inhabit will be a new form of interface between humans and online digital information. This paper discusses Ambient Displays: a new approach to interfacing people with onl...
[ 1304, 1619 ]
Train
709
4
Gathering User Interface Design Requirements for Social Computing Design for cooperation is a challenge. As designers we note that as we are moving towards the final years of this century, several areas have achieved significant breakthroughs. Among them, it is easy to perceive that areas of Computing and Telecommunica...
[ 1742 ]
Train
710
2
Building a Machine Learning Based Text Understanding System Text understanding systems are approaching the point of being a practical technology as long as the system is trained for a narrowly defined domain. Machine learning and statistical approaches can minimize the effort involved in adapting a text understand...
[ 47, 2068, 2961 ]
Validation
711
3
On Caching Search Engine Results In this paper we explore the problem of Caching of Search Engine Query Results in order to reduce the computing and I/O requirements needed to support the functionality of a search engine of the world-wide web. Based on traces from search engines we show that there is significant locali...
[ 1050, 1376, 2609 ]
Validation
712
5
A Tableau-Based Proof Method for Temporal Logics of Knowledge and Belief . In this paper we define two logics, KLn and BLn , and present tableau-based decision procedures for both. KLn is a temporal logic of knowledge. Thus, in addition to the usual connectives of linear discrete temporal logic, it contains a set of un...
[ 108, 183, 353, 2059, 2338 ]
Validation
713
1
GIB: Steps Toward an Expert-Level Bridge-Playing Program This paper describes Goren In a Box (gib), the first bridge-playing program to approach the level of a human expert. We give a basic overview of the algorithms used, describe their strengths and weaknesses, and present the results of experiments comparing gib to ...
[ 1806 ]
Train
714
1
Active Learning for Natural Language Parsing and Information Extraction In natural language acquisition, it is difficult to gather the annotated data needed for supervised learning; however, unannotated data is fairly plentiful. Active learning methods attempt to select for annotation and training only the most informa...
[ 371, 875, 1928, 2068, 2466, 2961 ]
Validation
715
5
SNePS: A Logic for Natural Language Understanding and Commonsense Reasoning The use of logic for knowledge representation and reasoning systems is controversial. There are, indeed, several ways that standard First Order Predicate Logic is inappropriate for modelling natural language understanding and commonsense reason...
[ 1292 ]
Train
716
5
Diagnosis and Decision Making in Normative Reasoning . Diagnosis theory reasons about incomplete knowledge and only considers the past. It distinguishes between violations and non-violations. Qualitative decision theory reasons about decision variables and considers the future. It distinguishes between fulfilled goals ...
[ 1459, 1658, 2209 ]
Train
717
0
Autonomous Agents For Business Process Management : Traditional approaches to managing business processes are often inadequate for large-scale, organisation -wide, dynamic settings. However since Internet and Intranet technologies have become widespread, an increasing number of business processes exhibit these properti...
[ 1606, 1724, 2344 ]
Validation
718
4
Real-Time Error in Location Modeling for Ubiquitous Computing No matter which technologies or techniques a ubiquitous location system uses, its measurements will have some amount of quantifiable error.
[ 2426, 3159 ]
Train
719
1
Learning the Face Space - Representation and Recognition This paper advances an integrated learning and evolutionary computation methodology for approaching the task of learning the face space. The methodology is geared to provide a framework whereby enhanced and robust face coding and classification schemes can be der...
[ 2328, 2751 ]
Train
720
3
First-order expressivity for S5-models: modal vs. two-sorted languages this paper we are going to prove some results on the expressive power of the standard first-order modal language by comparing it with its extensional counterpart. We thereby restrict our attention to the case where the modal language is interpreted ...
[ 262 ]
Train
721
1
Web Mining in Soft Computing Framework: Relevance, State of the Art and Future Directions This paper summarizes the different characteristics of web data, the basic components of web mining and its different types, and their current states of the art. The reason for considering web mining, a separate field from data mi...
[ 255, 605, 759, 901, 921, 1445, 1678, 2068, 2503, 2532, 2918 ]
Validation
722
1
Active Perception and Map Learning for Robot Navigation This paper describes a simulated on-line mapping system for robot navigation. This system allows the autonomous creation of topological maps enhanced with metrical information provided by internal (odometry) and external (vision and sonars) sensors. Within such ma...
[ 588 ]
Train
723
1
Regularizing AdaBoost Boosting methods maximize a hard classification margin and are known as powerful techniques that do not exhibit overfitting for low noise cases. Also for noisy data boosting will try to enforce a hard margin and thereby give too much weight to outliers, which then leads to the dilemma of non-smoot...
[ 191, 1299 ]
Test
724
1
The Case Against Accuracy Estimation for Comparing Induction Algorithms We analyze critically the use of classification accuracy to compare classifiers on natural data sets, providing a thorough investigation using ROC analysis, standard machine learning algorithms, and standard benchmark data sets. The results raise s...
[ 259, 744, 934, 2513, 2728 ]
Validation
725
0
Integrating Peer-to-Peer Networking and Computing in the Agentscape Framework The combination of peer-to-peer networking and agentbased computing seems to be a perfect match. Agents are cooperative and communication oriented, while peerto -peer networks typically support distributed systems in which all nodes have equa...
[ 1079, 1738, 2593, 2843, 3089 ]
Train
726
0
Experimental Results with Real-Time Scheduling Using DECAF DECAF [6] is a software toolkit for the rapid design, development, and execution of "intelligent" agents to achieve solutions in complex software systems. From a research community perspective, DECAF provides a modular platform for evaluating and disseminating ...
[ 2321 ]
Train
727
4
Real-Time American Sign Language Recognition Using Desk and Wearable Computer Based Video Hidden Markov models (HMM's) have been used prominently and successfully in speech recognition and, more recently, in handwriting recognition. Consequently, they seem ideal for visual recognition of complex, structured hand gestur...
[ 120, 664, 765, 1110, 1464, 1556, 1854, 1969, 2119, 2203, 2562, 2799 ]
Test
728
2
A Conceptual Annotation Approach to Indexing in a Web-Based Information System All the specialists have agreed that the possibility of adding to multimedia WWW objects some sort of `conceptual ' annotations describing their information content would greatly contribute to solve the problem of their `intelligent ' indexi...
[ 2665 ]
Train
729
4
Supporting Cross-Cultural Communication with a Large-Screen System As opportunities for international collaboration and crosscultural communication among people from heterogeneous cultures increase, the importance of electronic communication support is increasing. To support cross-cultural communication, we believe it ...
[ 200 ]
Validation
730
3
Structure and Performance of Decision Support Algorithms on Active Disks Growth and usage trends for large decision support databases indicate that there is a need for architectures that scale the processing power as the dataset grows. These trends indicate that the processing demand for large decision support database...
[ 3068 ]
Train
731
3
Algorithms for Temporal Query Operators in XML Databases The contents of an XML database or XML/Web data warehouse is seldom static. New documents are created, documents are deleted, and more important: documents are updated. In many cases, we want to be able to search in historical versions, retrieve documents valid...
[ 416, 1660, 2232, 2524, 2632 ]
Validation
732
2
Document Clustering using Word Clusters via the Information Bottleneck Method We present a novel implementation of the recently introduced information bottleneck method for unsupervised document clustering. Given a joint empirical distribution of words and documents, p(x; y), we first cluster the words, Y , so that the...
[ 430, 487, 901, 1726, 2680 ]
Train
733
3
Algebraic Models for Contextual Nets We extend the algebraic approach of Meseguer and Montanari from ordinary place/transition Petri nets to contextual nets, covering both the collective and the individual token philosophy uniformly along the two interpretations of net behaviors.
[ 698 ]
Validation
734
1
An Ejection Chain Approach for the Generalized Assignment Problem this paper, we propose an ejection chain approach under the framework of tabu search (TS) for the generalized assignment problem (GAP), which is known to be NP-hard (Sahni and Gonzalez 1976). GAP seeks a minimum cost assignment of n jobs to m agents subj...
[ 2729 ]
Train
735
1
On Mapping Decision Trees and Neural Networks There exist several methods for transforming decision trees to neural networks. These methods typically construct the networks by directly mapping decision nodes or rules to the neural units. As a result, the networks constructed are often larger than necessary. This paper ...
[ 584, 1267 ]
Validation
736
3
Atomi - Automated Reconstruction Of Topographic Objects From Aerial Images Using Vectorized Map Information The project ATOMI is a co-operation between the Federal Office of Topography (L+T) and ETH Zurich. The aim of ATOMI is to update vector data of road centerlines and building roof outlines from 1:25,000 maps, fitt...
[ 207 ]
Validation
737
2
Web Document Classification based on Hyperlinks and Document Semantics . Besides the basic content, a web document also contains a set of hyperlinks pointing to other related documents. Hyperlinks in a document provide much information about its relation with other web documents. By analyzing hyperlinks in documents...
[ 471, 1360 ]
Test
738
5
Causal Models of Mobile Service Robot Behavior Temporal projection, the process of predicting what will happen when a robot executes its plan, is essential for autonomous service robots to successfully plan their missions. This paper describes a causal model of the behavior exhibited by the mobile robot Rhino when run...
[ 1025 ]
Train
739
2
Boosting and Rocchio Applied to Text Filtering We discuss two learning algorithms for text filtering: modified Rocchio and a boosting algorithm called AdaBoost. We show how both algorithms can be adapted to maximize any general utility matrix that associates cost (or gain) for each pair of machine prediction and correc...
[ 88, 322, 887, 1215, 1440, 1525, 1577, 2255, 2461, 2676, 2690, 3107 ]
Train
740
0
Impact: A Platform for Collaborating Agents twork. The Impact server provides the infrastructure upon which different Impact agents can interact. To avoid a performance bottleneck, multiple copies of the server can be replicated and scattered across the network. Impact agents A set of data objects can be represented in...
[ 61, 1040, 2956, 2972, 3104 ]
Test
741
2
Efficient Web Form Entry on PDAs We propose a design for displaying and manipulating HTML forms on small PDA screens. The form input widgets are not shown until the user is ready to fill them in. At that point, only one widget is shown at a time. The form is summarized on the screen by displaying just the text labels t...
[ 1909, 2315 ]
Validation
742
4
Constructing, Organizing, and Visualizing Collections of Topically Related Web Resources For many purposes, the Web page is too small a unit of interaction and analysis. Web sites are structured multimedia documents consisting of many pages, and users often are interested in obtaining and evaluating entire collections ...
[ 471, 505, 1983, 2257 ]
Train
743
1
Finding Counterexamples to Inductive Conjectures We present an implementation of a method for £nding counterexamples to universally quanti£ed inductive conjectures in £rst-order logic. Our method uses the proof by consistency strategy to guide a search for a counterexample and a standard £rst-order theorem prover to pe...
[ 486 ]
Train
744
1
A Machine Learning Researcher's Foray into Recidivism Prediction We discuss an application of machine learning to recidivism prediction. Our initial results motivate the need for a methodology for technique selection for applications that involve unequal but unknown error costs, a skewed data set, or both. Evaluation...
[ 724, 1737 ]
Validation
745
1
Induction of decision trees using RELIEFF In the context of machine learning from examples this paper deals with the problem of estimating the quality of attributes with and without dependencies between them. Greedy search prevents current inductive machine learning algorithms to detect significant dependencies between...
[ 2502 ]
Train
746
4
Situated Computing: A Paradigm to Enhance the Mobile User's Interaction When people interact with computers, they have to pay attention for things that are not related to the situation of the problems because the interfaces are not contextualized to their working environment. Hence it is sometimes hard to integrate com...
[ 1900 ]
Train
747
1
SFS Based View Synthesis for Robust Face Recognition Sensitivity to variations in pose is a challenging problem in face recognition using appearance-based methods. More specifically, the appearance of a face changes dramatically when viewing and/or lighting directions change. Various approaches have been proposed to so...
[ 3058 ]
Train
748
1
On Behavior Classification in Adversarial Environments In order for robotic systems to be successful in domains with other agents possibly interfering with the accomplishing of goals, the agents must be able to adapt to the opponents' behavior. The more quickly the agents can respond to a new situation, the better they...
[ 1526 ]
Train
749
1
Automated State Abstraction for Options using the U-Tree Algorithm Learning a complex task can be significantly facilitated by defining a hierarchy of subtasks. An agent can learn to choose between various temporally abstract actions, each solving an assigned subtask, to accomplish the overall task. In this paper, w...
[ 1964 ]
Train
750
0
A Behaviour-based Approach to Position Selection for Simulated Soccer Agents Selecting an optimal position for each soccer robot to move to in a robot football game is a challenging and complex task since the environment and robot motion are so dynamic and unpredictable. This paper provides an overview of behaviour-bas...
[ 1163 ]
Validation
751
1
On the Portability and Tuning of Supervised Word Sense Disambiguation Systems This report describes a set of experiments carried out to explore the portability of alternative supervised Word Sense Disambiguation algorithms. The aim of the work is threefold: firstly, studying the performance of these algorithms when t...
[ 1066, 1279, 2513, 2676, 2898 ]
Train
752
3
Versus: A Web Repository this paper we consider a Web application (or simply an application), as a Versus client with the ability of executing a task through parallel data processing. Therefore each application should be composed by a group of independent threads
[ 1170 ]
Train
753
2
Jotmail: A Voicemail Interface That Enables You to See What Was Said stevew/julia/urs @ research.att.com Voicemail is a pervasive, but under-researched tool for workplace communication. Despite potential advantages of voicemail over email, current phone-based voicemail UIs are highly problematic for users. We present a...
[ 541 ]
Validation
754
3
Views in a Large Scale XML Repository We are interested in maintaining and querying views in a huge and highly heterogeneous XML repository (Web scale). In this context, views are very large and there is no apparent limitation to their size. This raises interesting problems that we address in the paper: (i) how to di...
[ 1667, 2621 ]
Validation
755
0
Wasp Nests for Self-Configurable Factories Agent-based approaches to manufacturing scheduling and control have gained increasing attention in recent years. Such approaches are attractive because they offer increased robustness against the unpredictability of factory operations. But the specification of local coordinati...
[ 1774 ]
Train
756
5
Algebraic Topology for Knowledge Representation in Analogy Solving . We propose a computational model for analogy solving based on a topological formalism of representation. The source and the target analogs are represented as simplexes and the analogy solving is modeled as a topological deformation of these simplexes ...
[ 1800 ]
Validation
757
5
Imitation and Mechanisms of Joint Attention: A Developmental Structure for Building Social Skills on a Humanoid Robot Abstract. Adults are extremely adept at recognizing social cues, such as eye direction or pointing gestures, that establish the basis of joint attention. These skills serve as the developmental basis fo...
[ 2197, 2980 ]
Train
758
1
Individual Action and Collective Function: from Sociology to Multi-Agent Learning > How do we characterize the process and the dynamics of co-learning, conceptually, mathematically, or computationally? How do social structures and relations interact with co-learning of multiple agents? 1 And so on. A key question,...
[ 2997 ]
Train
759
2
Learning to Extract Symbolic Knowledge from the World Wide Web The World Wide Web is a vast source of information accessible to computers, but understandable only to humans. The goal of the research described here is to automatically create a computer understandable knowledge base whose content mirrors that of the Worl...
[ 518, 544, 579, 605, 721, 836, 993, 1108, 1226, 1290, 1386, 1532, 1543, 1601, 1676, 1726, 1782, 1823, 1847, 1987, 2054, 2100, 2371, 2510, 2676, 2680, 2817, 2889, 3035 ]
Train
760
2
Using linear classifiers in the integration of user modeling and text content analysis in the personalization of a Web-based Spanish News Service Nowadays many newspapers and news agencies offer personalized information access services and, moreover, there is a growing interest in the improvement of these services. I...
[ 1857, 2663 ]
Train
761
3
Logical Semantics and Language for Databases with Partial and Complete Tuples and Sets (Extended Abstract) ) Mengchi Liu Department of Computer Science University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S4S 0A2 Email: mliu@cs.uregina.ca Abstract We discuss the semantics of complex object databases with both partial ...
[ 2083 ]
Train
762
4
The BubbleBadge: A Wearable Public Display We are exploring the design space of wearable computers by designing "public" wearable computer displays. This paper describes our first prototype, the BubbleBadge. By effectively turning the wearer's private display "inside out", the BubbleBadge transforms the wearable comput...
[ 2169, 2913 ]
Train
763
3
Data Integration Services Introduction With the prevalence of the network technology and the Internet, access to data independent of its physical storage location has become highly facilitated. This further has enabled users to access a multitude of data sources that are related in some way and to combine the returned...
[ 2080 ]
Test
764
3
ROL2: Towards a Real Deductive Object-Oriented Database Language ROL is a strongly typed deductive object-oriented database language. It integrates many important features of deductive databases and object-oriented databases. However, it is only a structurally object-oriented language. In this paper, we present our ...
[ 178, 2623 ]
Train
765
4
Virtual Keyboards This paper describes a novel scheme for vision-based human computer interaction in which traditional input and output devices, monitors, keyboards and mice, are replaced with augmented reality displays, projection systems and cameras. User input is accomplished by projecting an image of the interfa...
[ 727, 3155 ]
Validation
766
4
Adaptable and Adaptive Information Provision for All Users, Including Disabled and Elderly People Due to the tremendously increasing popularity of the World-Wide Web, hypermedia is going to be the leading online information medium for some years to come and will most likely become the standard gateway for citizens to t...
[ 1892 ]
Train
767
0
Autonomous Robot that Uses Symbol Recognition and Artificial Emotion to Attend the AAAI Conference This paper describes our approach in designing an autonomous robot for the AAAI Mobile Robot Challenge, making the robot attend the National Conference on AI. The goal was to do a simplified version of the whole task,...
[ 963, 2828 ]
Train
768
3
Efficient Concurrency Control for Broadcast Environments A crucial consideration in environments where data is broadcast to clients is the low bandwidth available for clients to communicate with servers. Advanced applications in such environments do need to read data that is mutually consistent aswell as current. Howev...
[ 381, 800, 954, 1047, 1131 ]
Train
769
5
Ensemble Learning for Intrusion Detection in Computer Networks The security of computer networks plays a strategic role in modern computer systems. In order to enforce high protection levels against threats, a number of software tools are currently developed. Intrusion Detection Systems aim at detecting intruder who el...
[]
Train
770
0
Planning Agents in James Abstract — Testing is an obligatory step in developing multi-agent systems. For testing multi-agent systems in virtual, dynamic environments, simulation systems are required that support a modular, declarative construction of experimental frames, that facilitate the embeddence of a variety of a...
[ 12, 2343, 2357, 2402, 2703, 3173 ]
Train
771
5
A Multi-Agent Architecture for Intelligent Tutoring One of the most interesting realm among those ones brought up to success by the development of the Internet is Distance Learning. A key issue in such a field is the development of systems for supporting Tutoring activities. This paper is concerned with the presentati...
[ 1001, 2229 ]
Train
772
0
An Architecture to Guide Crowds Using a Rule-Based Behavior System This paper describes a Client/Server architecture to combine the control of human agents performing "intelligent actions" (guided by a Rule-Based Behavior System -- RBBS) with the management of autonomous crowds which perform pre-programmed actions. ...
[ 1548 ]
Test
773
1
Parameter-less Genetic Algorithm: A Worst-case Time and Space Complexity Analysis In this paper, the worst-case analysis of the time and space complexity of the parameter-less genetic algorithm versus the genetic algorithm with an optimal population size is provided and the results of the analysis are discussed. Since ...
[ 2579 ]
Train
774
0
The Repair of Speech Act Misunderstandings by Abductive Inference this paper, we have concentrated on the repair of mis-understanding. Our colleagues Heeman and Edmonds have looked at the repair of non-understanding. The difference between the two situations is that in the former, the agent derives exactly one interpre...
[ 395, 527, 1008, 1629, 3022 ]
Test
775
3
SENTINEL: A Multiple Engine Information Retrieval and Visualization System We describe a prototype Information Retrieval system, SENTINEL, under development at Harris Corporation's Information Systems Division. SENTINEL is a fusion of multiple information retrieval technologies, integrating n-grams, a vector space mode...
[ 1990 ]
Validation
776
0
Foreign Event Handlers to Maintain Information Consistency and System Adequacy this paper is to describe novel applications of Mobile Code technology which have not appeared yet but should be feasible with our current knowledge of the domain. These new applications contradict the often-made observation that Mobile Code...
[ 2619 ]
Validation
777
0
Introducing Trusted Third Parties to the Mobile Agent Paradigm Abstract. The mobile agent paradigm gains ever more acceptance for the creation of distributed applications, particularly in the domain of electronic commerce. In such applications, a mobile agent roams the global Internet in search of services for its owne...
[ 169 ]
Train
778
5
A Competitive Layer Model for Feature Binding and Sensory Segmentation We present a recurrent neural network for feature binding and sensory segmentation, the competitive layer model (CLM). The CLM uses topographically structured competitive and cooperative interactions in a layered network to partition a set of inpu...
[ 2695 ]
Train
779
0
An Agent Infrastructure to Build and Evaluate Multi-Agent Systems: The Java Agent Framework and Multi-Agent System Simulator . In this paper, we describe our agent framework and address
[ 1107, 2043, 2358 ]
Test