node_id int64 0 76.9k | label int64 0 39 | text stringlengths 13 124k | neighbors listlengths 0 3.32k | mask stringclasses 4
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|---|---|---|---|---|
1,680 | 0 | An Agent-Based Framework for Financial Transactions Ever-changing Internet technologies are creating revolutions in the way people interact with each other. In particular, business interactions are rapidly transforming and evolving toward more dynamic and automated solutions. Among various on-line commercial activities... | [
1020,
1346
] | Train |
1,681 | 0 | The Tropos Software Development Methodology: Processes, Models And Diagrams Abstract. Tropos is a novel agent-oriented software development methodology founded on two key features: (i) the notions of agent, goal, plan and various other knowledge level concepts are fundamental primitives used uniformly throughout the so... | [
1049,
1289,
2343
] | Validation |
1,682 | 0 | Scalability Issues for Query Routing Service Discovery In this paper, we discuss the relationship between mediatorbased systems for service discovery in multi-agent systems, and the technique of query routing used for resource discovery in distributed information systems. We then construct a model of the query routing ... | [
1856
] | Validation |
1,683 | 2 | Building a XML-based Corporate Memory . This paper emphasizes the interest of XML meta-language for corporate knowledge management. Taking into account the advantages of the World Wide Web and of ontologies for knowledge management, we present OSIRIX, a tool enabling enterprise-ontology- guided search in XML document... | [
1226,
2665
] | Validation |
1,684 | 1 | Using Information Extraction to Aid the Discovery of Prediction Rules from Text Text mining and Information Extraction (IE) are both topics of significant recent interest. Text mining concerns applying data mining, a.k.a. knowledge discovery from databases (KDD) techniques to unstructured text. Information extraction (... | [
1460,
2068,
2750
] | Train |
1,685 | 0 | From Tuple Spaces to Tuple Centres A tuple centre is a Linda-like tuple space whose behaviour can be programmed by means of transactional reactions to the standard communication events. This paper defines the notion of tuple centre, and shows the impact of its adoption as a coordination medium for a distributed multi-a... | [
2844
] | Validation |
1,686 | 3 | Cache Management in CORBA Distributed Object Systems For many distributed data intensive applications, the default remote invocation of CORBA objects by clients is not acceptable because of performance degradation. Caching enables clients to invoke operations locally on distributed objects instead of fetching them from... | [
609
] | Validation |
1,687 | 4 | Battery-aware Static Scheduling for Distributed Real-time Embedded Systems This paper addresses battery-aware static scheduling in batterypowered distributed real-time embedded systems. As suggested by previous work, reducing the discharge current level and shaping its distribution are essential for extending the ba... | [
2483
] | Train |
1,688 | 4 | MRML: An Extensible Communication Protocol for Interoperability and Benchmarking of Multimedia Information Retrieval Systems While in the area of relational databases interoperability is ensured by common communication protocols (e.g. ODBC/JDBC using SQL), Content Based Image Retrieval Systems (CBIRS) and other multime... | [
270
] | Train |
1,689 | 0 | Limited Logical Belief Analysis . The process of rational inquiry can be defined as the evolution of a rational agent's belief set as a consequence of its internal inference procedures and its interaction with the environment. These beliefs can be modelled in a formal way using doxastic logics. The possible worlds mode... | [
304,
1981
] | Train |
1,690 | 2 | Exploiting Redundancy in Question Answering Our goal is to automatically answer brief factual questions of the form "When was the Battle of Hastings?" or "Who wrote The Wind in the Willows?". Since the answer to nearly any such question can now be found somewhere on the Web, the problem reduces to finding potential ans... | [
1095,
2392,
2503
] | Validation |
1,691 | 3 | Active Database Systems , Exception, Clock, Externalg Granularity ae fMember, Subset, Setg Type ae fPrimitive, Composite g Operators ae for, and, seq, closure, times, not g Consumption mode ae fRecent, Chronicle, Cumulative, Continuous g Role 2 fMandatory, Optional, Noneg Condition Role 2 fMandatory, Optional, Noneg Co... | [
975
] | Train |
1,692 | 4 | Exploiting Context to Make Delivered Information Relevant To Tasks and Users Building truly "context-aware" environments presents a greater challenge than using data transmitted by ubiquitous computing devices: it requires shared understanding between humans and their computational environments. This essay articulates ... | [
1876
] | Validation |
1,693 | 0 | Design Issues for Mixed-Initiative Agent Systems This paper addresses the effect of mixed-initiative systems on multiagent systems design. A mixed-initiative system is one in which humans interact directly with software agents in a collaborative approach to problem solving. There are two main levels at which multiagent... | [
1414
] | Train |
1,694 | 3 | Characterization and Parallelization of Decision Tree Induction This paper examines the performance and memory-access behavior of the C4.5 decision tree induction program, a representative example of data mining applications, for both uniprocessor and parallel implementations. The goals of this paper are to characteriz... | [
1396
] | Train |
1,695 | 0 | Reconciling Co-Operative Planning and Automated Co-Ordination in Multiagent Systems In the context of cooperative work, the coordination of activities is provided essentially by two opposite classes of approaches, based on the notion of situated action and planning. Actually, given the complexity and dynamism of curren... | [
2127
] | Train |
1,696 | 2 | Application of ART2 Networks and Self-Organizing Maps to Collaborative Filtering Since the World Wide Web has become widespread, more and more applications exist that are suitable for the application of social information filtering techniques. In collaborative filtering, preferences of a user are estimated through m... | [
611,
2503
] | Test |
1,697 | 0 | Winner Determination in Combinatorial Auction Generalizations Combinatorial markets where bids can be submitted on bundles of items can be economically desirable coordination mechanisms in multiagent systems where the items exhibit complementarity and substitutability. There has been a surge of recent research on winne... | [
1337,
1878,
2707
] | Validation |
1,698 | 1 | Feature Reduction for Neural Network Based Text Categorization In a text categorization model using an artificial neural network as the text classifier, scalability is poor if the neural network is trained using the raw feature space since textural data has a very high-dimension feature space. We proposed and compared ... | [
1440
] | Train |
1,699 | 4 | Face-to-Face With Your Assistant - Realization Issues of Animated User Interface Agents for Home Appliances With the introduction of software agents and assistants, the concept of so-called social user interfaces evolved, incorporating natural language interaction, context awareness and anthropomorphic representations ... | [
181
] | Validation |
1,700 | 3 | Constraint-based Processing of Multiway Spatial Joins . A multiway spatial join combines information found in three or more spatial relations with respect to some spatial predicates. Motivated by their close correspondence with constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), we show how multiway spatial joins can be processed... | [
2687
] | Validation |
1,701 | 3 | Materialized View Selection and Maintenance Using Multi-Query Optimization Materialized views have been found to be very effective at speeding up queries, and are increasingly being supported by commercial databases and data warehouse systems. However, whereas the amount of data entering a warehouse and the number of m... | [
1182,
1463,
2438
] | Test |
1,702 | 4 | Multi-faceted Insight through Interoperable Visual Information Analysis Paradigms To gain insight and understanding of complex information collections, users must be able to visualize and explore many facets of the information. This paper presents several novel visual methods from an information analyst's perspective. ... | [
1990
] | Train |
1,703 | 4 | Realising the Full Potential of Workflow Modelling: A Practical Perspective In a broad sense, a workflow provides a partial or complete automation of a process at a level above traditional implementation platforms. Much of the emphasis of workflow specifications, as deployed by workflow management systems, focuses on p... | [
248
] | Train |
1,704 | 5 | A Realistic (Non-Associative) Logic And a Possible Explanations of 7±2 Law When we know the subjective probabilities (degrees of belief) p1 and p2 of two statements S1 and S2 , and we have no information about the relationship between these statements, then the probability of S1 &S2 can take any value from the ... | [
2394
] | Train |
1,705 | 3 | Managing Data Quality in Cooperative Information Systems (Extended Abstract) Massimo Mecella 1, Monica Scannapieco 1'2, Antonino Virgillito 1, Roberto Baldoni I , Tiziana Catarci 1, and Carlo Batini 3 i Universirk di Roma "La Sapienza" Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica {mecella, monscan, virgi, baldoni, ca... | [
1252,
3153
] | Train |
1,706 | 3 | Learning Comprehensible Descriptions of Multivariate Time Series Supervised classification is one of the most active areas of machine learning research. Most work has focused on classification in static domains, where an instantaneous snapshot of attributes is meaningful. In many domains, attributes are not static; in ... | [
420,
844,
2792
] | Train |
1,707 | 1 | Dimensionality Reduction by Random Mapping: Fast Similarity Computation for Clustering When the data vectors are high-dimensional it is computationally infeasible to use data analysis or pattern recognition algorithms which repeatedly compute similarities or distances in the original data space. It is therefore necessa... | [
399
] | Train |
1,708 | 5 | Visual Looming as a range sensor for mobile robots This paper describes and evaluates visual looming as a method for monocular range estimation. The looming algorithm is based on the relationship between displacements of the observer relative to an object, and the resulting change in the size of the object's image on t... | [
1652
] | Train |
1,709 | 5 | Vision-Based Speaker Detection Using Bayesian Networks The development of user interfaces based on vision and speech requires the solution of a challenging statistical inference problem: The intentions and actions of multiple individuals must be inferred from noisy and ambiguous data. We argue that Bayesian network mod... | [
73,
564
] | Test |
1,710 | 0 | Trust and Partial Typing in Open Systems of Mobile Agents . We present a partially-typed semantics for Dp, a distributed p-calculus. The semantics is designed for mobile agents in open distributed systems in which some sites may harbor malicious intentions. Nonetheless, the semantics guarantees traditional type-safety ... | [] | Train |
1,711 | 2 | Incremental Document Clustering for Web Page Classification Introduction We consider document clustering for Web pages. Traditionally, the document classification task is carried out manually. In order to assign a document to an appropriate class, people would analyze the contents of the document first. Therefore a la... | [
1312
] | Train |
1,712 | 4 | Instant Messaging and Awareness of Presence in WebWho This is a study of how awareness of presence affects content of instant messages via an awareness tool, WebWho. The awareness tool is an easily accessible web based system that visualises a large university computer lab. The instant messaging system is one of the fu... | [
552,
1776
] | Validation |
1,713 | 4 | Augmented Reality Tracking in Natural Environments Tracking, or camera pose determination, is the main technical challenge in creating augmented realities. Constraining the degree to which the environment may be altered to support tracking heightens the challenge. This paper describes several years of work at the USC C... | [
469,
1088,
1654
] | Test |
1,714 | 3 | An Object Oriented Multidimensional Data Model for OLAP . Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) data is frequently organized in the form of multidimensional data cubes each of which is used to examine a set of data values, called measures, associated with multiple dimensions and their multiple levels. In this paper, we f... | [
539
] | Train |
1,715 | 2 | Supporting Image Search on the Web While pages on the Web contain more and more multimedia information, such as images, videos and audio, today search engines are mostly based on textual information. There is an emerging need of a new generation of search engines that try to exploit the full multimedia information pr... | [
2662
] | Validation |
1,716 | 0 | Applying A New Multidimentional Framework To The Evaluation Of Multiagent System Methodologies Because of the great interest in using multiagent systems (MAS) in a wide variety of applications in recent years, agentoriented methodologies and related modeling techniques have become a priority for the development of larg... | [
1414,
2343
] | Train |
1,717 | 1 | Needles in a Haystack: Plan Recognition in Large Spatial Domains Involving Multiple Agents While plan recognition research has been applied to a wide variety of problems, it has largely made identical assumptions about the number of agents participating in the plan, the observability of the plan execution process, and ... | [
672
] | Train |
1,718 | 2 | Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis is a novel statistical technique for the analysis of two--mode and co-occurrence data, which has applications in information retrieval and filtering, natural language processing, machine learning from text, and in related areas. Compared to s... | [
949,
1126,
1958,
2631
] | Test |
1,719 | 4 | Tinmith-Metro: New Outdoor Techniques for Creating City Models with an Augmented Reality Wearable Computer This paper presents new techniques for capturing and viewing on site 3D graphical models for large outdoor objects. Using an augmented reality wearable computer, we have developed a software system, known as Tinmi... | [
2549
] | Train |
1,720 | 3 | Component-based Algebraic Specification and Verification in CafeOBJ . We present a formal method for component-based system specification and verification which is based on the new algebraic specification language CafeOBJ, which is a modern successor of OBJ incorporating several new developments in algebraic specifi... | [
2355
] | Train |
1,721 | 4 | Evaluating Interactive Cross-Language Information Retrieval: Document selection . The problem of finding documents that are written in a language that the searcher cannot read is perhaps the most challenging application of Cross-Language Information Retrieval (CLIR) technology. The first Cross-Language Evaluation Fo... | [
372
] | Test |
1,722 | 0 | Distributed Reflective Architectures The autonomy of a system can be defined as its capability to recover from unforeseen difficulties without any user intervention. This thesis proposal addresses a small part of this problem, namely the detection of anomalies within a system's own operation by the system itself. It... | [
903
] | Validation |
1,723 | 0 | Emile: Marshalling Passions in Training and Education Emotional reasoning can be an important contribution to auto- mated tutoring and training systems. This paper describes mile, a model of emotional reasoning that builds upon existing approaches and significantly generalizes and extends their capabilities. The main c... | [
1965,
2021,
2536,
2992
] | Train |
1,724 | 0 | Controlling Cooperative Problem Solving in Industrial Multi-Agent Systems using Joint Intentions One reason why Distributed AI (DAI) technology has been deployed in relatively few real-size applications is that it lacks a clear and implementable model of cooperative problem solving which specifies how agents should ope... | [
266,
286,
424,
484,
542,
672,
717,
996,
1260,
1358,
1475,
1604,
1614,
1616,
2016,
2056,
2243,
2359,
2737,
2921,
3032,
3173
] | Test |
1,725 | 0 | Towards the Standardization of Multi-Agent Systems Architectures: An Overview This article briefly describes these groups' efforts toward the standardization of multi-agent systems architectures, and sketches early works to define a multi-agent systems architecture at the University of Calgary. However, the main object... | [
2353
] | Validation |
1,726 | 2 | Distributional Clustering of Words for Text Classification This paper applies Distributional Clustering (Pereira et al. 1993) to document classification. The approach clusters words into groups based on the distribution of class labels associated with each word. Thus, unlike some other unsupervised dimensionality-redu... | [
430,
487,
514,
520,
630,
732,
759,
1405,
2181,
2560,
2780,
2839
] | Train |
1,727 | 1 | A Hybrid Approach to Profile Creation and Intrusion Detection Anomaly detection involves characterizing the behaviors of individuals or systems and recognizing behavior that is outside the norm. This paper describes some preliminary results concerning the robustness and generalization capabilities of machine learning m... | [
1240
] | Test |
1,728 | 1 | View-Based 3d Object Recognition With Support Vector Machines . Support Vector Machines have demonstrated excellent results in pattern recognition tasks and 3D object recognition. In this contribution, we confirm some of the results in 3D object recognition and compare it to other object recognition systems. We use di#... | [
2389
] | Train |
1,729 | 4 | Systematic Output Modification in a 2D User Interface Toolkit In this paper we present a simple but general set of techniques for modifying output in a 2D user interface toolkit. We use a combination of simple subclassing, wrapping, and collusion between parent and output objects to produce arbitrary sets of composable... | [
1645
] | Train |
1,730 | 5 | OKBC: A Programmatic Foundation for Knowledge Base Interoperability The technology for building large knowledge bases (KBs) is yet to witness a breakthrough so that a KB can be constructed by the assembly of prefabricated knowledge components. Knowledge components include both pieces of domain knowledge (for example, t... | [
1023,
1960,
2706
] | Train |
1,731 | 4 | Multi-Sensor Context Aware Clothing Inspired by perception in biological systems, distribution of a massive amount of simple sensing devices is gaining more support in detection applications. A focus on fusion of sensor signals instead of strong analysis algorithms, and a scheme to distribute sensors, results in new is... | [
290,
664,
2225,
2959
] | Validation |
1,732 | 1 | Extended Compact Genetic Algorithm in C++ This report tells you how to download, compile, and run the extended compact genetic algorithm (ECGA) described in Harik's paper (Harik, 1999). It also explains how to modify the objective function that comes with the distribution of the code. The source is written in C++ but a... | [
1244,
1644
] | Train |
1,733 | 4 | Moving from GUIs to PUIs For some time, graphical user interfaces (GUIs) have been the dominant platform for human computer interaction. The GUI-based style of interaction has made computers simpler and easier to use, especially for office productivity applications. However, as the way we use computers changes and comp... | [
1963
] | Train |
1,734 | 4 | AdApt - a multimodal conversational dialogue system in an apartment domain A general overview of the AdApt project and the research that is performed within the project is presented. In this project various aspects of human-computer interaction in a multimodal conversational dialogue systems are investigated. The proje... | [
2987
] | Train |
1,735 | 3 | Array-Based Evaluation of Multi-Dimensional Queries in Object-Relational Database Systems Since multi-dimensional arrays are a natural data structure for supporting multi-dimensional queries, and object-relational database systems support multi-dimensional array ADTs, it is natural to ask if a multi-dimensional array-b... | [
1945
] | Test |
1,736 | 5 | Ontologies Description and Applications The word "ontology" has gained a good popularity within the AI community. Ontology is usually viewed as a high-level description consisting of concepts that organize the upper parts of the knowledge base. | [
1146,
2670
] | Train |
1,737 | 1 | Improving Minority Class Prediction Using Case-Specific Feature Weights This paper addresses the problem of handling skewed class distributions within the case-based learning (CBL) framework. We rst present as a baseline an informationgain-weighted CBL algorithm and apply it to three data sets from natural language pro... | [
744,
1389,
2117,
2641,
2823
] | Validation |
1,738 | 0 | Multi-Agent Support for Internet-Scale Grid Management Internet-scale computational grids are emerging from various research projects. Most notably are the US National Technology Grid and the European Data Grid projects. One specific problem in realizing wide-area distributed computing environments as proposed in the... | [
725
] | Train |
1,739 | 4 | Using Dynamic Configuration to Manage A Scalable Multimedia Distribution System Multimedia applications and interfaces will change radically the way computer systems will look like in the coming years. Radio and TV broadcasting will assume a digital format and their distribution networks will be integrated to the Inter... | [
138,
1305
] | Train |
1,740 | 4 | Design of a Component-Based Augmented Reality Framework We propose a new approach to building augmented reality (AR) systems using a component-based software framework. This has advantages for all parties involved with AR systems. Our proposed framework consists of reusable distributed services for key subproblems of A... | [
2113,
2365
] | Train |
1,741 | 1 | Learning Complex Patterns for Document Categorization Knowledge-based approaches to document categorization make use of well elaborated and powerful pattern languages for manual writing of classification rules. Although such classification patterns have proven useful in many practical applications, algorithms for learn... | [
1572
] | Train |
1,742 | 4 | Designing Synchronous User Interface for Collaborative Applications Synchronous User interface is a medium where all objects being shared on it can be viewed indifferently from the geographical location and its users can interact with each other in real-time. Designing such an interface for users working collaborativ... | [
709
] | Train |
1,743 | 4 | An XML-based runtime user interface description language for mobile computing devices In a time where mobile computing devices and embedded systems gain importance, too much time is spent to reinventing user interfaces for each new device. To enhance future extensibility and reusability of systems and their user int... | [
2201
] | Test |
1,744 | 3 | Overlapping B+-trees: an Implementation of a Transaction Time Access Method A new variation of Overlapping B+-trees is presented, which provides efficient indexing of transaction time and keys in a two dimensional key-time space. Modification operations (i.e. insertions, deletions and updates) are allowed at the curren... | [
1929
] | Train |
1,745 | 1 | Ant Colony Control for Autonomous Decentralized Shop Floor Routing In this paper, we introduce a new approach to autonomous decentralized shop floor routing. Our system, which we call Ant Colony Control (AC 2 ), applies the analogy of a colony of ants foraging for food to the problem of dynamic shop floor routing. In... | [
86,
2065
] | Train |
1,746 | 2 | Domain-Specific Keyphrase Extraction Keyphrases are an important means of document summarization, clustering, and topic search. Only a small minority of documents have author-assigned keyphrases, and manually assigning keyphrases to existing documents is very laborious. Therefore it is highly desirable to automat... | [
1567,
1608,
1647
] | Train |
1,747 | 4 | The Design of History Mechanisms and their Use in Collaborative Educational Simulations Reviewing past events has been useful in many domains. Videotapes and flight data recorders provide invaluable technological help to sports coaches or aviation engineers. Similarly, providing learners with a readable recording of th... | [
1769
] | Train |
1,748 | 4 | Between Information and Communication: Middle Spaces in Computer Media for Learning In this paper, we identify two categories of media that are common in computer-supported collaborative learning and software in general: communication media, and information media. These two types of media map easily on to two types of ... | [
2158
] | Train |
1,749 | 0 | Some Thoughts on Transiently Shared Dataspaces Transiently Shared Dataspaces (TSD), recently introduced in the coordination infrastructure Lime, represent an emerging technology to enable the use of dataspaces for the coordination of mobile agents: data-sharing is allowed among agents running on hosts belonging to the ... | [
580
] | Test |
1,750 | 3 | Design and Implementation of a High-Performance Distributed Web Crawler Broad web search engines as well as many more specialized search tools rely on web crawlers to acquire large collections of pages for indexing and analysis. Such a web crawler may interact with millions of hosts over a period of weeks or months, ... | [
573,
806,
1039,
1170,
1987,
2372,
2503
] | Train |
1,751 | 0 | Network Management by Knowledge Distribution using Mobile Agents d to each other. Functionality provided by the different agents and managers are located at given places in the system. Such a system may have difficulties coping with a highly dynamic network environment. By introducing mechanisms for moving programcode... | [
2831
] | Train |
1,752 | 4 | Towards Group Communication for Mobile Participants Group communication will undoubtedly be a useful paradigm for many applications of wireless networking in which reliability and timeliness are requirements. Moreover, location awareness is clearly central to mobile applications such as traffic management and smart spa... | [
2248,
2529
] | Train |
1,753 | 2 | Creating and Evaluating Multi-Document Sentence Extract Summaries This paper discusses passage extraction approaches to multidocument summarization that use available information about the document set as a whole and the relationships between the documents to build on single document summarization methodology. Multi-d... | [
788
] | Train |
1,754 | 2 | Privacy Interfaces for Information Management this article, we propose a set of guidelines for designing privacy interfaces that facilitate the creation, inspection, modification, and monitoring of privacy policies. These guidelines are based on our experience with COLLABCLIO---a system that supports automated sharing ... | [
1248
] | Train |
1,755 | 2 | Finding Code on the World Wide Web: A Preliminary Investigation To find out what kind of design structures programmers really use, we need to examine a wide variety of programs. Unfortunately most program source code is proprietary and is unavailable for analysis. The World Wide Web (Web) potentially can provide a rich... | [
488,
1591,
1883
] | Validation |
1,756 | 2 | Lower Bounds for High Dimensional Nearest Neighbor Search and Related Problems In spite of extensive and continuing research, for various geometric search problems (such as nearest neighbor search), the best algorithms known have performance that degrades exponentially in the dimension. This phenomenon is sometimes cal... | [
53
] | Validation |
1,757 | 4 | Finding Location Using Omnidirectional Video on a Wearable Computing Platform In this paper we present a framework for a navigation system in an indoor environment using only omnidirectional video. Within a Bayesian framework we seek the appropriate place and image from the training data to describe what we currently s... | [
172,
468,
664,
1110,
1186,
1556,
1598,
2225,
2656,
2850
] | Test |
1,758 | 1 | Rational and Convergent Learning in Stochastic Games This paper investigates the problem of policy learning in multiagent environments using the stochastic game framework, which we briefly overview. We introduce two properties as desirable for a learning agent when in the presence of other learning agents, namely ... | [
240,
2221
] | Train |
1,759 | 0 | An Overview of the Multiagent Systems Engineering Methodology . To solve complex problems, agents work cooperatively with other agents in heterogeneous environments. We are interested in coordinating the local behavior of individual agents to provide an appropriate system-level behavior. The use of intelligent agent... | [
139,
1012,
1172,
1297,
1414,
1476,
1768,
2025,
2150,
2343,
3108
] | Test |
1,760 | 3 | Abduction And Induction. Essays On Their Relation And Integration. Bibliography Charles S. Peirce Society, 22(2):145--164. Anderson, D. (1987). Creativity and the Philosophy of C.S. Peirce, volume 27 of Philosophy Library. Martinus Nijhoff. Andreasen, T. and Christiansen, H. (1996). Counterfactual exceptions in ded... | [
872,
2307
] | Train |
1,761 | 4 | Social and Semiotic Analyses for Theorem Prover User Interface Design : We describe an approach to user interface design based on ideas from cognitive science, social science, especially the theory of stories, and a new area tentatively called algebraic semiotics. Social analysis helps to identify coherent classes of u... | [
1781,
1914
] | Train |
1,762 | 1 | Continuous Categories For a Mobile Robot Autonomous agents make frequent use of knowledge in the form of categories --- categories of objects, human gestures, web pages, and so on. This paper describes a way for agents to learn such categories for themselves through interaction with the environment. In particular, the ... | [
1622,
2225,
2854
] | Train |
1,763 | 1 | Fuzzy Finite-state Automata Can Be Deterministically Encoded into Recurrent Neural Networks There has been an increased interest in combining fuzzy systems with neural networks because fuzzy neural systems merge the advantages of both paradigms. On the one hand, parameters in fuzzy systems have clear physical meanings ... | [
265
] | Train |
1,764 | 1 | Embodied Evolution: A Response to Challenges in Evolutionary Robotics We introduce Embodied Evolution (EE), a new methodology for conducting evolutionary robotics (ER). Embodied evolution uses a population of physical robots that evolve by reproducing with one another in the task environment. EE addresses several issue... | [
360,
2066
] | Test |
1,765 | 1 | Efficient Learning of Reactive Robot Behaviors with a Neural-Q Learning Approach The purpose of this paper is to propose a Neural-Q_learning approach designed for online learning of simple and reactive robot behaviors. In this approach, the Q_function is generalized by a multi-layer neural network allowing the use of c... | [
470,
961,
1571
] | Train |
1,766 | 3 | Routing Through Networks with Hierarchical Topology Aggregation Abstract In the future, global networks will consist of a hierarchy of subnetworks called domains. For reasons of both scalability and security, domains will not reveal details of their internal structure to outside nodes. Instead, these domains will adver... | [
899
] | Validation |
1,767 | 2 | The Overview of Web Search Engines The World Wide Web allows people to share information globally. The amount of information grows without bound. In order to extract information that we are interested in, we need a tool to search the Web. The tool is called a search engine. This survey covers different components of th... | [
471,
1120,
1321,
2188,
2503
] | Test |
1,768 | 0 | Agent Oriented Specification for Patient-Scheduling Systems in Hospitals Introduction Patient-scheduling in hospitals is a complex task which requires new computational methods, e.g. market mechanisms and enhanced support by software agents. These demands are addressed by the MedPAge-Project (Medical Path Agents) whic... | [
1759
] | Validation |
1,769 | 4 | Search History for User Support in Information-Seeking Interfaces The research overview described focuses on the design of search history displays to support information seeking (IS). It examines users' IS activities, current and potential use of histories, and building on this theoretical framework, assesses prototype... | [
955,
1747
] | Train |
1,770 | 4 | UMLi: The unified modeling language for interactive applications User interfaces (UIs) are essential components of most software systems, and significantly affect the effectiveness of installed applications. In addition, UIs often represent a significant proportion of the code delivered by a development activity. Howev... | [
96,
2851
] | Train |
1,771 | 3 | An Event-Condition-Action Language for XML XML repositories are now a widespread means for storing and exchanging information on the Web. As these repositories become increasingly used in dynamic applications such as e-commerce, there is a rapidly growing need for a mechanism to incorporate reactive functionality in an... | [
886,
1519,
1575,
1667,
2421
] | Train |
1,772 | 4 | The Smart Floor: A Mechanism for Natural User Identification and Tracking We have created a system for identifying people based on their footstep force profiles and have tested its accuracy against a large pool of footstep data. This floor system may be used to identify users transparently in their everyday living and ... | [
1854,
2012,
3159
] | Train |
1,773 | 2 | Scalable Association-based Text Classification Nave Bayes (NB) classifier has long been considered a core methodology in text classification mainly due to its simplicity and computational efficiency. There is an increasing need however for methods that can achieve higher classification accuracy while maintaining the ab... | [
2424
] | Validation |
1,774 | 0 | ERIM's Approach to Fine-Grained Agents Traditional software agents, an extension of Artificial Intelligence, seek human-level intelligence in each agent. For over 15 years, inspired by Artificial Life, ERIM has been devising architectures in which useful intelligence emerges at the system level from interactions of ... | [
755,
933,
1425
] | Validation |
1,775 | 1 | Distributed Value Functions Many interesting problems, such as power grids, network switches, and traffic flow, that are candidates for solving with reinforcement learning (RL), also have properties that make distributed solutions desirable. We propose an algorithm for distributed reinforcement learning based on distri... | [
1880
] | Train |
1,776 | 4 | WebWho: Support for Student Awareness and Coordination this paper, WEBWHO, is a lightweight, value-adding service that relies on readily available server status information, which is refined and visualized in a way that is easily accessible to individuals from any workstation with a web browser. | [
983,
1712,
2064
] | Validation |
1,777 | 3 | Nonmonotonic Reasoning In LDL++ Deductive database systems have made major advances on efficient support for nonmonotonic reasoning. A first generation of deductive database systems supported the notion of stratification for programs with negation and set aggregates. Stratification is simple to understand and effic... | [
2144,
2746
] | Train |
1,778 | 4 | Three-dimensional PC: toward novel forms of human-computer interaction The ongoing integration of IT systems is offering computer users a wide range of new (networked) services and the access to an explosively growing host of multimedia information. Consequently, apart from the currently established computer tasks, the... | [
34,
103,
790,
1454,
1491,
2820
] | Train |
1,779 | 3 | Overlapping Linear Quadtrees and Spatio-Temporal Query Processing indexing in spatio-temporal databases by using the technique of overlapping is investigated. Overlapping has been previously applied in various access methods to combine consecutive structure instances into a single structure, without storing identical s... | [
2718,
2939
] | Train |
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