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3,080 | 4 | Embedding Robots into the Internet With the explosive growth of embedded computing hardware it is possible to conceive many new networked robotic applications for diverse domains ranging from urban search and rescue to house cleaning. Designing reliable software for such systems is a challenging problem. However, commu... | [
667,
1799
] | Test |
3,081 | 3 | Fjording the Stream: An Architecture for Queries over Streaming Sensor Data If industry visionaries are correct, our lives will soon be full of sensors, connected together in loose conglomerations via wireless networks, each monitoring and collecting data about the environment at large. These sensors behave very dif... | [
1056,
1790
] | Test |
3,082 | 3 | Decentralized Incremental Maintenance of Multi-View Data Warehouses (Extended Abstract) ) I. Stanoi D. Agrawal A. El Abbadi Department of Computer Science, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93106 1 Introduction Decision support systems make up a big percentage of data base servers. Presently, their size incr... | [
2977
] | Validation |
3,083 | 2 | Categorisation by Context Assistance in retrieving of documents on the World Wide Web is provided either by search engines, through keyword based queries, or by catalogues, which organise documents into hierarchical collections. Maintaining catalogues manually is becoming increasingly difficult due to the sheer amou... | [
1947,
2503
] | Train |
3,084 | 5 | Barrier Trees of Degenerate Landscapes The heights of energy barriers separating two (macro-)states are useful for estimating transition frequencies. In non-degenerate landscapes the decomposition of a landscape into basins surrounding local minima connected by saddle points is straightforward and yields a useful defin... | [
2207
] | Train |
3,085 | 5 | The Diagnosis Frontend of the dlv System This paper presents the Diagnosis Frontend of dlv, which is a knowledge representation system under development at the Technische Universität Wien. The kernel language of the system is an extension of disjunctive logic programming (DLP) by integrity constraints; it offers fronte... | [
1449,
1939
] | Validation |
3,086 | 1 | A Feature-Relevance Heuristic for Indexing and Compressing Large Case Bases . This paper reports results with igtree, a formalism for indexing and compressing large case bases in Instance-Based Learning (ibl) and other lazy-learning techniques. The concept of information gain (entropy minimisation) is used as a heurist... | [
3144
] | Test |
3,087 | 4 | MediaCups: Experience with Design and Use of Computer-Augmented Everyday Artefacts Our view of ubiquitous computing is artefact-centred: in this view, computers are considered as secondary artefacts that enable items of everyday use as networked digital artefacts. This view is expressed in an artefact computing model a... | [
681,
692,
1156,
1653,
1897,
2959
] | Train |
3,088 | 4 | Providing Integrated Toolkit-Level Support for Ambiguity in Recognition-Based Interfaces Recognition technologies are being used extensively in both the commercial and research worlds. But recognizers are still error-prone, and this results in performance problems and brittle dialogues. These problems are a barrier to ... | [
682
] | Train |
3,089 | 0 | D'Agents: Applications and Performance of a Mobile-Agent System D'Agents is a general-purpose mobile-agent system that has been used in several informationretrieval applications. In this paper, we rst examine one such application, operational support for military eld personnel, where D'Agents greatly simpli es the... | [
221,
725,
2313,
2553,
2593,
2626
] | Test |
3,090 | 2 | C4-1: Building a community hierarchy for the Web based on Bipartite Graphs In this paper we propose an approach to extract and relate the communities by considering a community signature as a group of content creators that manifests itself as a set of interlinked pages. We abstract a community signature as a group of p... | [
1201,
1838,
1983,
2459,
2503,
3077
] | Train |
3,091 | 0 | Macroscopic Observation of Multi-Robot Behavior : This paper presents a new approach to the observation and the control of the behavior of multiple autonomous robots. It is the microscopic observation expressed by dynamic equations that has been commonly employed to observe the multi-robot behavior. However, the approa... | [
1622
] | Test |
3,092 | 3 | Requirements for a Translation between Knowledge-level Messages and the Database Structure This paper discusses the requirements of a translator between queries and assertions based on database-independent conceptualizations and their equivalents in the terms of the database structure. To cope with a large number of in... | [
128,
1852
] | Train |
3,093 | 1 | Evolving Neural Networks through Augmenting Topologies An important question in neuroevolution is how to gain an advantage from evolving neural network topologies along with weights. We present a method, NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT), which outperforms the best fixed-topology method on a challenging be... | [
1522
] | Train |
3,094 | 0 | Communication in Reactive Multiagent Robotic Systems Abstract. Multiple cooperating robots are able to complete many tasks more quickly and reliably than one robot alone. Communication between the robots can multiply their capabilities and e ectiveness, but to what extent? In this research, the importance of communicat... | [
281,
1523,
1526,
2980
] | Train |
3,095 | 4 | Disseminating Trust Information in Wearable Communities : This paper describes a framework for managing and distributing trust information in a community of mobile and wearable computer users. Trust information in the form of reputations are used to aid users during their social interactions with the rest of the commun... | [
1339,
1994,
2008,
2988
] | Train |
3,096 | 4 | "Where Are You Pointing At?" A Study of Remote Collaboration in a Wearable Videoconference System This paper reports on an empirical study aimed at evaluating the utility of a reality-augmenting telepointer in a wearable videoconference system. Results show that using this telepointer a remote expert can effectively gu... | [
172,
468
] | Train |
3,097 | 3 | Meta-Data Based Mediator Generation Mediators are a critical component of any data warehouse; they transform data from source formats to the warehouse representation while resolving semantic and syntactic conflicts. The close relationship between mediators and databases requires a mediator to be updated whenever an ass... | [
463,
2035
] | Test |
3,098 | 2 | Adaptive information extraction: Core technologies for information agents Introduction For the purposes of this chapter, an information agent can be described as a distributed system that receives a goal through its user interface, gathers information relevant to this goal from a variety of sources, processes this con... | [
47,
327,
439,
603,
906,
1171,
1569,
2068,
2418,
2466,
3053,
3099
] | Test |
3,099 | 2 | Wrapper Induction: Efficiency and Expressiveness The Internet presents numerous sources of useful information---telephone directories, product catalogs, stock quotes, event listings, etc. Recently, many systems have been built that automatically gather and manipulate such information on a user's behalf. However, these ... | [
356,
371,
409,
882,
1108,
1294,
1368,
1884,
2068,
2864,
2961,
3053,
3098
] | Train |
3,100 | 3 | Beyond Schema Versioning: A Flexible Model for Spatio-Temporal Schema Selection Schema versioning provides a mechanism for handling change in the structure of database systems and has been investigated widely, both in the context of static and temporal databases. With the growing interest in spatial and spatio-temporal... | [
874,
1034,
1819,
2935
] | Train |
3,101 | 2 | Ontobroker: How to Enable Intelligent Access to the WWW . The World Wide Web (WWW) is currently one of the most important electronic information sources. However, its query interfaces and the provided reasoning services are rather limited. Ontobroker consists of a number of languages and tools that enhance query acc... | [
1821
] | Train |
3,102 | 2 | Experiments on Automatic Web Page Categorization for IR system This paper describes keyword-based Web page categorization. Our goal is to embed our categorization technique into information retrieval (IR) systems to facilitate the end-users' search task. In such systems, search results must be categorized faster, while... | [
2861
] | Test |
3,103 | 4 | Using Semantic Networks for Knowledge Representation in an Intelligent Environment Introduction For many years now, research in intelligent spaces has grown, exploring different ways that a room can react to one or more users and their actions. As usage of these intelligent environments (IEs) grows, however, they will... | [
1618,
3121
] | Test |
3,104 | 0 | Meta-Agent Programs There are numerous applications where an agent a needs to reason about the beliefs of another agent, as well as about the actions that other agents may take. In (21) the concept of an agent program is introduced, and a language within which the operating principles of an agent can be declaratively e... | [
494,
740,
1192,
1552,
2206,
2325
] | Train |
3,105 | 3 | Temporal Dependencies Generalized for Spatial and Other Dimensions . Recently, there has been a lot of interest in temporal granularity , and its applications in temporal dependency theory and data mining. Generalization hierarchies used in multi-dimensional databases and OLAP serve a role similar to that of time gran... | [
1072,
1560,
2131,
2485
] | Train |
3,106 | 2 | Ephemeral and Persistent Personalization in Adaptive Information Access to Scholarly Publications on the Web We show how personalization techniques can be exploited to implement more adaptive and effective information access systems in electronic publishing. We distinguish persistent (or long term) and ephemeral (or... | [
2690
] | Validation |
3,107 | 2 | Intelligent Information Triage In many applications, large volumes of time-sensitive textual information require triage: rapid, approximate prioritization for subsequent action. In this paper, we explore the use of prospective indications of the importance of a time-sensitive document, for the purpose of producing bett... | [
88,
739,
1446,
2109,
2255
] | Train |
3,108 | 0 | A survey of Agent-Oriented Software Engineering Agent-Oriented Software Engineering is the one of the most recent contributions to the field of Software Engineering. It has several benefits compared to existing development approaches, in particular the ability to let agents represent high-level abstractions of active e... | [
340,
1332,
1414,
1759,
1943,
2309,
2629,
3132
] | Test |
3,109 | 0 | Digital City Kyoto: Towards A Social Information Infrastructure . This paper proposes the concept of digital cities as a social information infrastructure for urban life (including shopping, business, transportation, education, welfare and so on). We propose the three layer architecture for digital cities: a) the in... | [
2685
] | Train |
3,110 | 1 | Off-policy temporal-difference learning with function approximation We introduce the first algorithm for off-policy temporal-difference learning that is stable with linear function approximation. Off-policy learning is of interest because it forms the basis for popular reinforcement learning methods such as Q-learning,... | [
215,
1964
] | Validation |
3,111 | 1 | Three Companions for Data Mining in First Order Logic Three companion systems, Claudien, ICL and Tilde, are presented. They use a common representation for examples and hypotheses: each example is represented by a relational database. This contrasts with the classical inductive logic programming systems such as Pro... | [
80,
3163
] | Train |
3,112 | 5 | Experiments on human-robot communication with Robota, an imitative learning and communicating doll robot. Imitation 1 and communication behaviours are important means of interaction between humans and robots. In experiments on robot teaching by demonstration, imitation and communication behaviours can be used by the de... | [
189,
2197
] | Validation |
3,113 | 3 | Argumentation-Based Abduction in Disjunctive Logic Programming In this paper we propose an argumentation-based semantic framework, called DAS, for disjunctive logic programming. The basic idea is to translate a disjunctive logic program into an argumentationtheoretic framework. One unique feature of our proposed fra... | [
226,
1581,
2798
] | Train |
3,114 | 0 | A Multimodal Shopping Assistant for Home E-Commerce Electronic Commerce has rapidly grown with the expansion of the Internet. E-commerce has also become a promising field for applying agent and Artificial Intelligence technologies. Software agents help to automate a variety of tasks including those involved in buying a... | [
819
] | Test |
3,115 | 2 | Less is More: Active Learning with Support Vector Machines We describe a simple active learning heuristic which greatly enhances the generalization behavior of support vector machines (SVMs) on several practical document classification tasks. We observe a number of benefits, the most surprising of which is that a ... | [
1478,
2100,
2663
] | Train |
3,116 | 1 | Mathematical Programming for Data Mining: Formulations and Challenges This paper is intended to serve as an overview of a rapidly emerging research and applications area. In addition to providing a general overview, motivating the importance of data mining problems within the area of knowledge discovery in databases, o... | [
2625
] | Train |
3,117 | 2 | OntoEdit: Collaborative Ontology Development for the Semantic Web Abstract. Ontologies now play an important role for enabling the semantic web. They provide a source of precisely defined terms e.g. for knowledge-intensive applications. The terms are used for concise communication across people and applications. Typica... | [
1484,
1960
] | Test |
3,118 | 3 | Path Materialization Revisited: An Efficient Storage Model for XML Data XML is emerging as a new major standard for representing data on the world wide web. Several XML storage models have been proposed to store XML data in di#erent database management systems. The unique feature of model-mappingbased approaches is tha... | [
379,
781,
2910
] | Validation |
3,119 | 2 | Analyzing the Effectiveness and Applicability Of Co-Training Recently there has been significant interest in supervised learning algorithms that combine labeled and unlabeled data for text learning tasks. The co-training setting [1] applies to datasets that have a natural separation of their features into two disjoint ... | [
1386,
1478,
2176,
2808
] | Train |
3,120 | 0 | Multi-item Auctions for Automatic Negotiation Available resources can often be limited with regard to the number of demands. In this paper we propose an approach for solving this problem which consists of using the mechanisms of multi-item auctions for allocating the resources to a set of software agents. We consider t... | [
1606
] | Train |
3,121 | 4 | Better Living Through Geometry Mark Weiser described ubiquitous computing as, “invisible, everywhere computing that does not live on a personal device of any sort, but is in the woodwork everywhere.”[4] The EasyLiving project[1] is concerned with development of an architecture and technologies for ubiquitous computing ... | [
3103
] | Validation |
3,122 | 5 | Distributed Repositories of Highly Expressive Reusable Ontologies We describe an ongoing project to develop technology that will support collaborative construction and effective use of distributed large-scale repositories of highly expressive reusable ontologies. We are focusing on developing a distributed server archi... | [
1818
] | Validation |
3,123 | 3 | Towards Data Warehouse Design This paper focuses on data warehouse modelling. The conceptual model we defined, is based on object concepts extended with specific concepts like generic classes, temporal classes and archive classes. The temporal classes are used to store the detailed evolutions and the archive classes st... | [
791,
2606
] | Validation |
3,124 | 3 | Reclustering of High Energy Physics Data The coming high-energy physics experiments will store Petabytes of data into object databases. Analysis jobs will frequently traverse collections containing millions of stored objects. Clustering is one of the most effective means to enhance the performance of these applications... | [
1271,
2506
] | Test |
3,125 | 5 | Using Ontological Engineering to Overcome Common AI-ED Problems This paper discusses long-term prospects of AI-ED research with the aim of giving a clear view of what we need for further promotion of the research from both the AI and ED points of view. An analysis of the current status of AI-ED research is done in the ... | [
581
] | Train |
3,126 | 3 | Multidimensional Data Modeling for Complex Data Systems for On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP) considerably ease the process of analyzing business data and have become widely used in industry. OLAP systems primarily employ multidimensional data models to structure their data. However, current multidimensional data ... | [
938,
2885
] | Train |
3,127 | 5 | Anomaly Driven Concept Acquisition In this paper, we identify some principles of Maturana and Varela's autopoiesis theory and Piaget's theory of child development, both of which fall into the constructivist category of epistemology. We then apply them to the problem of autonomous concept acquisition for artificial agen... | [
903
] | Train |
3,128 | 0 | Principles of Intention Reconsideration We present a framework that enables a belief-desire-intention (BDI) agent to dynamically choose its intention reconsideration policy in order to perform optimally in accordance with the current state of the environment. Our framework integrates an abstract BDI agent architecture ... | [
1662,
2063,
2400
] | Train |
3,129 | 0 | Flexible Process Planning And Production Control Using Co-Operative Agent Systems Nowadays, one of the greatest challenges companies have to face is the change towards flexible and demand-driven production. More information has to be handled and a considerable speed-up of development and manufacturing processes is need... | [
3167
] | Validation |
3,130 | 5 | Beyond Predictive Accuracy: What? This paper presents a number of such criteria and discusses the impact they have on meta-level approaches to model selection | [
998
] | Validation |
3,131 | 2 | A Comparison of Techniques to Find Mirrored Hosts on the WWW We compare several algorithms for identifying mirrored hosts on the World Wide Web. The algorithms operate on the basis of URL strings and linkage data: the type of information easily available from web proxies and crawlers. Identification of mirrored hosts c... | [
433,
901,
1838,
2459,
2984
] | Train |
3,132 | 0 | Architecture-Centric Object-Oriented Design Method for Multi-Agent Systems This paper introduces an architecture-centric object-oriented design method for MAS (Multi-Agent Systems) using the extended UML (Unified Modeling Language). The UML extension is based on design principles that are derived from characteristics... | [
1297,
2309,
3108
] | Train |
3,133 | 0 | Agents with Complex Plans: Design and Implementation of CASA We describe the design of CASA, an agent specification language that builds on the formal agent specification approach AgentSpeak (L) and extends it by concepts from concurrent logic programming. With CASA it is possible to design agents with complex behavior... | [
231,
1272,
1943
] | Train |
3,134 | 1 | Viewpoint-Invariant Learning and Detection of Human Heads We present a method to learn models of human heads for the purpose of detection from different viewing angles. We focus on a model where objects are represented as constellations of rigid features (parts). Variability is represented by a joint probability densit... | [
1863
] | Train |
3,135 | 3 | Bottom-up Partial Deduction of Logic Programs In this paper, we develop a solid theoretical foundation for a bottom-up program transformation, capable of specialising a logic program with respect to a set of unit clauses. Extending a well-known operator, we define a bottom-up partial deduction operator and prove correc... | [
204,
669
] | Train |
3,136 | 0 | Conflict Resolution in Collaborative Planning Dialogues In a collaborative planning environment in which the agents are autonomous and heterogeneous, it is inevitable that discrepancies in the agents' beliefs result in conflicts during the planning process. In such cases, it is important that the agents engage in col... | [
251
] | Validation |
3,137 | 4 | The Augurscope: A Mixed Reality Interface for Outdoors The augurscope is a portable mixed reality interface for outdoors. A tripod-mounted display is wheeled to different locations and rotated and tilted to view a virtual environment that is aligned with the physical background. Video from an onboard camera is embedded... | [
74,
293,
639
] | Test |
3,138 | 3 | Discovering And Mining User Web-Page Traversal Patterns As the popularity of WWW explodes, a massive amount of data is gathered by Web servers in the form of Web access logs. This is a rich source of information for understanding Web user surfing behavior. Web Usage Mining, also known as Web Log Mining, is an applicati... | [
18,
255,
2387,
2965
] | Validation |
3,139 | 2 | Towards a Highly-Scalable and Effective Metasearch Engine A metasearch engine is a system that supports unified access to multiple local search engines. Database selection is one of the main challenges in building a large-scale metasearch engine. The problem is to efficiently and accurately determine a small number of ... | [
347,
488,
521,
587,
1134,
1642,
1888,
2275,
2464,
2822
] | Train |
3,140 | 2 | Analysis and Synthesis of Agents that Learn from Distributed Dynamic Data Sources Abstract. We propose a theoretical framework for specification and analysis of a class of learning problems that arise in open-ended environments that contain multiple, distributed, dynamic data and knowledge sources. We introduce a famil... | [
995,
1320,
1808
] | Train |
3,141 | 2 | Algorithmics and Applications of Tree and Graph Searching Modern search engines answer keyword-based queries extremely efficiently. The impressive speed is due to clever inverted index structures, caching, a domain-independent knowledge of strings, and thousands of machines. Several research efforts have attempted to g... | [
218,
1228,
1318,
1453,
1600,
1787,
2632,
2962,
3024
] | Train |
3,142 | 3 | A Sequence-Based Object-Oriented Model for Video Databases Structuration, annotation and composition, are amidst the most crucial modeling issues that video editing and querying in the context of a database entail. In this paper, we propose a sequence-based, object-oriented data model that addresses them in an unified,... | [
1255,
2606
] | Train |
3,143 | 0 | Varieties of Affect and the CogAff Architecture Schema In the last decade and a half, the amount of work on affect in general and emotion in particular has grown, in empirical psychology, cognitive science and AI, both for scientific purposes and for the purpose of designing synthetic characters, e.g. in games and ente... | [
787
] | Train |
3,144 | 1 | Oblivious Decision Trees and Abstract Cases In this paper, we address the problem of case-based learning in the presence of irrelevant features. We review previous work on attribute selection and present a new algorithm, Oblivion, that carries out greedy pruning of oblivious decision trees, which effectively store a se... | [
271,
378,
3086
] | Train |
3,145 | 5 | Multi-scale EM-ICP: A Fast and Robust Approach for Surface Registration We investigate in this article the rigid registration of large sets of points, generally sampled from surfaces. We formulate this problem as a general Maximum-Likelihood (ML) estimation of the transformation and the matches. We show that, in the sp... | [] | Test |
3,146 | 0 | Partial-Order Planning with Concurrent Interacting Actions In order to generate plans for agents with multiple actuators, agent teams, or distributed controllers, we must be able to represent and plan using concurrent actions with interacting effects. This has historically been considered a challenging task requiring... | [
303,
2053
] | Validation |
3,147 | 1 | Continuous-Time Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning Hierarchical reinforcement learning (RL) is a general framework which studies how to exploit the structure of actions and tasks to accelerate policy learning in large domains. Prior work in hierarchical RL, such as the MAXQ method, has been limited to the discrete-tim... | [
1130,
1221,
1964
] | Test |
3,148 | 4 | Instrumental Interaction: An Interaction Model for Designing Post-WIMP User Interfaces This article introduces a new interaction model called Instrumental Interaction that extends and generalizes the principles of direct manipulation. It covers existing interaction styles, including traditional WIMP interfaces, as well... | [
682
] | Validation |
3,149 | 2 | InfoBeans - Configuration of Personalized Information Assistants With the enormous amount of data contained in the WWW, one of the crucial tasks a user has to face is the identification and aggregation of relevant pieces of information to satisfy her current information needs. This paper presents an approach to the sys... | [
1154
] | Train |
3,150 | 5 | Neurules: Improving the Performance of Symbolic Rules In this paper, we present a method for improving the performance of classical symbolic rules. | [
158,
2727,
3165
] | Test |
3,151 | 3 | Argos: Efficient Refresh in an XQL-Based Web Caching System The Web has become a major conduit to information repositories of all kinds. Web caches are employed to store a web view to provide an immediate response to recurring queries. However, the accuracy of the replicates in web caches encounters challenges due to t... | [
1667
] | Test |
3,152 | 1 | Instructable and Adaptive Web Agents that Learn to Retrieve and Extract Information . We present a system for rapidly and easily building instructable and selfadaptive Web agents for information-retrieval and information-extraction tasks. Our Wisconsin Adaptive Web Assistant (Wawa) constructs a Web agent by accepting u... | [
442,
603,
2068,
2443,
2790
] | Train |
3,153 | 3 | Business Process Coordination: State of the Art, Trends, and Open Issues Over the past decade, there has been a lot of work in developing middleware for integrating and automating enterprise business processes. Today, with the growth in e-commerce and the blurring of enterprise boundaries, there is renewed interes... | [
1705
] | Test |
3,154 | 5 | Reformulating Temporal Plans For Efficient Execution The Simple Temporal Network formalism permits significant flexibility in specifying the occurrence time of events in temporal plans. However, to retain this flexibility during execution, there is a need to propagate the actual execution times of past events so that t... | [
2122
] | Validation |
3,155 | 4 | Human-Computer Coupling this article. | [
765
] | Train |
3,156 | 0 | SICS MarketSpace - An Agent-Based Market Infrastructure . We present a simple and uniform communication framework for an agent-based market infrastructure, the goal of which is to enable automation of consumer goods markets distributed over the Internet. The framework consists of an information model for participant in... | [
150,
350
] | Train |
3,157 | 2 | Completeness of Information Sources Information quality plays a crucial role in every application that integrates data from autonomous sources. However, information quality is hard to measure and complex to consider for the tasks of information integration, even if the integrating sources cooperate. We present a system... | [
2381
] | Train |
3,158 | 4 | Robust Finger Tracking with Multiple Cameras This paper gives an overview of a system for robustly tracking the 3D position and orientation of a finger using a few closely spaced cameras. Accurate results are obtained by combining features of stereo range images and color images. This work also provides a design framew... | [
1454
] | Test |
3,159 | 4 | Location Systems for Ubiquitous Computing To serve us well, emerging mobile computing applications will need to know the physical location of things so that they can record them and report them to us: What lab bench was I standing by when I prepared these tissue samples? How should our search-and-rescue team move to qu... | [
718,
1772,
2012
] | Train |
3,160 | 1 | Case-Based Representation and Learning of Pattern Languages Pattern languages seem to suit case-based reasoning particularly well. Therefore, the problem of inductively learning pattern languages is paraphrased in a case-based manner. A careful investigation requires a formal semantics for case bases together with simi... | [
100,
419,
636,
884,
967,
1284,
1490,
1844,
2171,
2281,
2285,
2298,
2395,
2882,
2890,
3176
] | Train |
3,161 | 5 | Combining Evolutionary Algorithms With Oblique Decision Trees to Detect Bent-Double Galaxies Decision trees have long been popular in classification as they use simple and easy-to-understand tests at each node. Most variants of decision trees test a single attribute at a node, leading to axis-parallel trees, where the ... | [
3166
] | Train |
3,162 | 4 | Footprints in the Snow er than use more formalised information artefacts. When navigating cities people tend to ask other people for advice rather than study maps (Streeter and Vitello, 1985), when trying to find information about pharmaceuticals medical doctors tend to ask other doctors for advice (Tiimpka and Hallber... | [
1989
] | Train |
3,163 | 3 | Top-Down Induction Of First Order Logical Decision Trees this paper. For instance, the Progol system (Muggleton, 1995) has recently been extended with caching and other efficiency improvements (Cussens, 1997). Another direction of work is the use of sampling techniques, see e.g. (Srinivasan, 1998; Sebag, 1998). 168 CH... | [
352,
2795,
2927,
3111
] | Validation |
3,164 | 3 | Privacy-preserving Distributed Mining of Association Rules on Horizontally Partitioned Data Abstract—Data mining can extract important knowledge from large data collections—but sometimes these collections are split among various parties. Privacy concerns may prevent the parties from directly sharing the data and some t... | [
960
] | Train |
3,165 | 5 | Multi-inference with Multi-neurules Neurules are a type of hybrid rules combining a symbolic and a connectionist representation. There are two disadvantages of neurules. The first is that the created neurule bases usually contain multiple representations of the same piece of knowledge. Also, the inference mechanism is ... | [
1306,
3150
] | Validation |
3,166 | 5 | Using Evolutionary Algorithms to Induce Oblique Decision Trees This paper illustrates the application of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) to the problem of oblique decision tree induction. The objectives are to demonstrate that EAs can find classifiers whose accuracy is competitive with other oblique tree construction met... | [
3161
] | Train |
3,167 | 0 | Synthesis And Adaptation Of Multiagent Communication Protocols In The Production Engineering Domain The application of multiagent systems is often based on the claim that there will be an emergent behavior within these systems. To reach the emergent behavior many researcher propagate to plan it within design and analys... | [
704,
2624,
3129
] | Validation |
3,168 | 0 | The Belief-Desire-Intention Model of Agency Introduction Within the ATAL community, the belief-desire-intention (BDI) model has come to be possibly the best known and best studied model of practical reasoning agents. There are several reasons for its success, but perhaps the most compelling are that the BDI model comb... | [
117,
476,
824,
1118
] | Test |
3,169 | 0 | On MAS Scalability In open dynamic multi-agent environments the number of agents can vary significantly within very short periods of time. Very few (if any) current multi-agent systems have, however, been designed to cope with large-scale distributed applications. Scalability requires increasing numbers of new agents... | [
170,
1618,
2249,
2390
] | Validation |
3,170 | 2 | MySpiders : Evolve your own intelligent Web crawlers Abstract. The dynamic nature of the World Wide Web makes it a challenge to find information that is bothrelevant and recent. Intelligent agents can complement the power of searchengines to meet this challenge. We present a Web tool called MySpiders, which implements ... | [
2,
608,
676,
1321,
1512,
1547,
2471,
3178
] | Train |
3,171 | 1 | Evolving More Efficient Digital Circuits By Allowing Circuit Layout Evolution and Multi-Objective Fitness We use evolutionary search to design combinational logic circuits. The technique is based on evolving the functionality and connectivity of a rectangular array of logic cells whose dimension is defined by the circu... | [
1198,
1656
] | Train |
3,172 | 2 | A Uniform Approach to Programming the World Wide Web We propose a uniform model for programming distributed web applications. The model is based on the concept of web computation places and provides mechanisms to coordinate distributed computations at these places, including peer-to-peer communication between places an... | [
1856
] | Train |
3,173 | 0 | The RoboCup Synthetic Agent Challenge 97 RoboCup Challenge offers a set of challenges for intelligent agent researchers using a friendly competition in a dynamic, real-time, multiagent domain. While RoboCup in general envisions longer range challenges over the next few decades, RoboCup Challenge presents three specific... | [
37,
287,
346,
394,
542,
770,
864,
1163,
1246,
1630,
1724,
1842,
2016,
2264,
2614,
2639,
2970,
3017
] | Train |
3,174 | 0 | Eye communication in a conversational 3D synthetic agent this paper, we concentrate on the study and generation of coordinated linguistic and gaze communicative acts. In this view we analyse gaze signals according to their functional meaning rather than to their physical actions. We propose a formalism where a communic... | [
569,
1162,
1504,
2892,
2992
] | Train |
3,175 | 1 | Diffusion-snakes using statistical shape knowledge We present a novel extension of the Mumford-Shah functional that allows to incorporate statistical shape knowledge at the computational level of image segmentation. Our approach exhibits various favorable properties: non-local convergence, robustness against noise,... | [
2733
] | Test |
3,176 | 1 | On Case-Based Learnability of Languages Case-based reasoning is deemed an important technology to alleviate the bottleneck of knowledge acquisition in Artificial Intelligence (AI). In case-based reasoning, knowledge is represented in the form of particular cases with an appropriate similarity measure rather than any... | [
100,
967,
1051,
1490,
2171,
2285,
2395,
2882,
2890,
3160
] | Train |
3,177 | 0 | Towards socially sophisticated BDI agents We present an approach to social reasoning that integrates prior work on norms and obligations with the BDI approach to agent architectures. Norms and obligations can be used to increase the eficiency of agent reasoning, and their explicit representation supports reasoning abou... | [
701,
1425,
1459,
1658,
1839,
2364,
3076
] | Test |
3,178 | 1 | Latency-dependent fitness in evolutionary multithreaded Web agents The World Wide Web creates opportunities for search systems using adaptive distributed agents. This paper presents a threaded implementation of InfoSpiders, a client-based system that uses an evolving population of intelligent agents to browse the Web a... | [
3170
] | Train |
3,179 | 0 | Hypothesis Testing for Complex Agents As agents approach animal-like complexity, evaluating them becomes as difficult as evaluating animals. This paper describes the application of techniques for characterizing animal behavior to the evaluation of complex agents. We describe the conditions that lead to the behavio... | [
606
] | Train |
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