node_id int64 0 76.9k | label int64 0 39 | text stringlengths 13 124k | neighbors listlengths 0 3.32k | mask stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
11,086 | 2 | OpenOSPFD:openospfd openospfd isc licensed implementation open shortest path first protocol network routing software suite allows ordinary general purpose computers used routers exchanging routes computer systems speaking ospf protocol openospfd developed esben nørby claudio jeker openbsd project companion daemon openb... | [
4611,
9223,
10631,
2825,
3465,
1932,
3473,
274,
1814,
7702,
10105,
1436,
3751,
7082,
3885,
686,
6702,
7983,
9520,
3007,
9279,
10303,
10433,
2245,
5959,
9927,
1993,
5322,
8778,
3404,
7887,
5970,
10451,
9048,
1754,
5978,
5084,
7139,
1637,
4... | Test |
11,087 | 9 | Narcissus_(JavaScript_engine):narcissus javascript engine narcissus open source javascript engine written brendan eich also wrote first javascript engine spidermonkey name based mythical figure narcissus fell love relates fact javascript engine metacircular interpreter engine also written javascript albeit using non-st... | [
1409,
259,
3462,
6791,
10507,
8854,
4378,
8605,
7455,
8479,
803,
3761,
11060,
438,
5311,
2880,
7871,
9152,
4171,
339,
84,
4822,
4056,
9560,
603,
482,
5219,
7396,
487,
5483,
9195,
10991,
10097,
119,
6143
] | None |
11,088 | 4 | Gpg4win:gpg4win gpg4win email file encryption package versions microsoft windows uses gnupg public-key cryptography data encryption digital signatures original creation gpg4win supported germany federal office information security however gpg4win included tools free open source software typically non-proprietary option... | [
8640,
9281,
2050,
7139,
8674,
10631,
10600,
4746,
8331,
6797,
7983,
5749,
8283
] | Test |
11,089 | 4 | Communications_&_Information_Services_Corps:communications amp information services corps communications information services corps cis – formerly army corps signals – one combat support corps irish defence forces military ireland responsible installation maintenance operation communications information systems command... | [
5024,
4937,
3629,
10766,
7887,
1169,
4595,
8564,
7893
] | Test |
11,090 | 9 | Hop_(software):hop software hop lisp-like programming language manuel serrano web 2.0 also name web broker server proxy implements language written bigloo scheme project funded inria hop stratified language means single program file contains instructions server client server executes cpu demanding computations operatio... | [
225,
9345,
10083,
6502,
8262,
2225
] | None |
11,091 | 4 | MinID:minid minid electronic login system used secure range internet services norwegian public sector communication done minid encrypted secure information unauthorized usage everyone registered norwegian population register age 13 years create public id minid april 2010 2 million people living norway created user acco... | [] | None |
11,092 | 4 | Sam_Spade_(software):sam spade software sam spade name windows software tool designed assist tracking sources e-mail spam also name free web service provides access similar online tools sam spade utility authored steve atkins 1997 named fictional character sam spade main features query tools last fully functional versi... | [
11607
] | None |
11,093 | 7 | Squirrel_Systems:squirrel systems squirrel systems burnaby-based point sale vendor specializing hospitality management systems squirrel based burnaby canada squirrel systems founded 1984 released first restaurant point sale system use integrated diskless touchscreen terminal order management originally wholly owned sub... | [
10926,
1776,
8976,
5872,
11030,
823
] | None |
11,094 | 7 | Bluetooth_mesh_networking:bluetooth mesh networking bluetooth mesh networking conceived 2015 adopted protocol based upon bluetooth low energy allows many-to-many communication bluetooth radio defined mesh profile specification mesh model specification communication carried messages may 384 bytes long using segmentation... | [
10021,
9863,
9098,
11405,
11250,
3511,
5276,
4863
] | None |
11,095 | 2 | Uswsusp:uswsusp uswsusp abbreviated userspace software suspend stylized µswsusp set userspace command-line utilities linux act primarily wrappers around linux kernel hibernation functionality implement sleep mode utility referred suspend ram hibernation utility referred suspend disk hybrid sleep utility referred suspen... | [
3082,
5139,
10780,
10785,
3618,
6180,
3109,
8242,
9266,
4161,
10817,
6213,
8268,
5222,
10856,
4207,
7794,
4734,
7812,
8326,
4238,
10382,
2195,
2711,
9882,
1694,
2723,
10933,
5815,
5822,
1736,
2762,
8909,
7375,
8410,
10971,
8928,
1761,
2278,... | None |
11,096 | 3 | Goody_(video_game):goody video game goody platform game developed gonzalo gonzo suárez released 1987 spanish company opera soft game released amstrad cpc ms-dos msx zx spectrum platforms experienced thief john nelson brainner stravinsky known goody mission break bank spain equipped ladder goody explores catacombs city ... | [
10931,
9166,
9006,
823
] | Validation |
11,097 | 4 | Virtual_private_server:virtual private server virtual private server vps virtual machine sold service internet hosting service virtual dedicated server vds also similar meaning vps runs copy operating system os customers may superuser-level access operating system instance install almost software runs os many purposes ... | [
9088,
5378,
6018,
4238,
10522,
6435,
6565,
6438,
7078,
9766,
7983,
1840,
9655,
10747,
700,
318,
11073,
5314,
11075,
4958,
354,
4194,
7660,
9202,
5749,
5371,
4734
] | Test |
11,098 | 1 | Comparison_of_triplestores:comparison triplestores comparison triplestores also known subject-predicate-object databases database management systems built database engines scratch others built top existing commercial relational database engines e.g. sql-based like early development online analytical processing olap dat... | [
2688,
5632,
8451,
3462,
8582,
8201,
2062,
9631,
1697,
5031,
4777,
5677,
10413,
9397,
5047,
6074,
9147,
7868,
11324,
11457,
8644,
6085,
6470,
2512,
2901,
7767,
7650,
3171,
8291,
6629,
6502,
9828,
9320,
10340,
8554,
10471,
3573,
1146,
6395,
... | Validation |
11,099 | 9 | Roger_Moore_(computer_scientist):roger moore computer scientist roger d. moore november 16 1939 – march 21 2019 1973 recipient larry breed richard lathwell grace murray hopper award association computing machinery acm given work design implementation apl\ 360 setting new standards simplicity efficiency reliability resp... | [
512,
9993,
10008,
1178,
667,
8987,
1952,
1316,
10668,
4921,
9019,
1219,
3267,
11075,
1610,
1099,
9804,
1613,
7630,
1236,
2519,
1883,
7775,
3168,
9825,
11625,
4331,
2670,
2798,
8695,
505,
3323
] | Test |
11,100 | 3 | Compaq_Portable_series:compaq portable series compaq first computers portable 'lunchbox 'luggable computers belong compaq portable series computers measured approximately 1×1 foot side approx 2½ ft wide products evolved laptops notebooks created offing new level portability caused market explode portables portable port... | [
11008,
5384,
3214,
8212,
1304,
8229,
5571,
7243,
3281,
2258,
1874,
8786,
1638,
3943,
6765,
6129,
11505,
5368,
5756
] | Validation |
11,101 | 3 | Helix_HeadRoom:helix headroom headroom dos context switching multitasking memory manager produced helix software company late 1980s early 1990s headroom managed multiple terminate stay resident programs first tsr manager allow sharing address space interrupts among tsrs dos headroom v1.0 released september 1988 april 1... | [
6321,
6797,
4589,
5598
] | Test |
11,102 | 9 | Zonnon:zonnon zonnon programming language along oberon modula pascal language line jürg gutknecht author programming language zonnon general purpose programming language pascal modula-2 oberon family conceptual model based objects definitions implementations modules computing model concurrent based active objects inter... | [
9345,
8262,
8524,
8082,
8219,
6558
] | Test |
11,103 | 2 | Criticism_of_Windows_XP:criticism windows xp criticism windows xp deals issues security performance presence product activation errors specific microsoft operating system windows xp windows xp criticized vulnerabilities due buffer overflows susceptibility malware viruses trojan horses worms nicholas petreley register n... | [
10756,
6150,
6153,
11283,
3605,
5666,
11301,
6697,
1581,
7215,
8757,
7739,
582,
1098,
9812,
8797,
8798,
4704,
10338,
8296,
617,
5225,
8299,
7796,
6265,
8315,
636,
639,
641,
651,
6797,
10896,
2196,
10900,
3224,
10392,
7838,
6827,
3250,
991... | None |
11,104 | 5 | Web_Cache_Communication_Protocol:web cache communication protocol web cache communication protocol wccp cisco-developed content-routing protocol provides mechanism redirect traffic flows real-time built-in load balancing scaling fault tolerance service-assurance failsafe mechanisms cisco ios release 12.1 later releases... | [
704,
3520,
6569,
10924,
10574,
5491,
7411,
4725,
9055,
10772,
11413,
3673,
5178,
5371,
127
] | Validation |
11,105 | 8 | List_of_web_service_frameworks:list web service frameworks list web service frameworks | [
8070,
11413,
4000,
10020,
10924,
6328,
1851,
8640,
4419,
8644,
7878,
7261,
479,
8425,
9834,
4974,
6127,
3573,
10486
] | Test |
11,106 | 2 | Storage_violation:storage violation computing storage violation hardware software fault occurs task attempts access area computer storage permitted access storage violation instance consist reading writing freeing storage owned task common type storage violation known stack buffer overflow program attempts exceed limit... | [
8551,
1801,
5040,
4562,
9432,
3323,
10333
] | None |
11,107 | 3 | Parity_flag:parity flag computer processors parity flag indicates numbers set bits odd even binary representation result last operation normally single bit processor status register example assume machine set parity flags indicates even parity result last operation 26 11010 binary parity flag would 0 since number set b... | [
6596,
9028,
9158,
3630,
4465,
5234,
3699,
499,
1461,
7997
] | None |
11,108 | 2 | Boot_image:boot image boot image type disk image computer file containing complete contents structure computer storage media transferred onto boot device allows associated hardware boot usually includes operating system utilities diagnostics well boot data recovery information also includes applications used organizati... | [
3297,
6153,
5370,
6797,
3086,
5296,
7739,
2714,
2811,
5596
] | None |
11,109 | 4 | General_Dynamics_Mission_Systems:general dynamics mission systems general dynamics mission systems business unit american defense aerospace company general dynamics general dynamics mission systems integrates secure communication information systems technology general dynamics mission systems core manufacturing secure ... | [
10813,
2346,
7887,
2384,
3478,
125
] | Test |
11,110 | 4 | BCODE:bcode bcode identifier sent mobile phone/device used ticket/voucher/identification type token bcode sms message read electronically screen mobile device bcodes sent text message standard sms received 99 devices bcodes many uses advertising loyalty programs promotions ticketing bcode developed australian company 2... | [] | None |
11,111 | 7 | Apache_Kudu:apache kudu apache kudu free open source column-oriented data store apache hadoop ecosystem compatible data processing frameworks hadoop environment provides completeness hadoop storage layer enable fast analytics fast data open source project build apache kudu began internal project cloudera first version ... | [
9344,
3,
7816,
10377,
8460,
7567,
1296,
6161,
1047,
8217,
11161,
6555,
8860,
6943,
3877,
10661,
11303,
1327,
7983,
823,
4919,
5047,
4538,
1851,
6074,
7485,
7742,
9789,
7233,
6338,
4419,
1222,
1991,
4294,
7750,
5066,
8139,
4944,
1363,
7767... | None |
11,112 | 5 | Telnet:telnet telnet application protocol used internet local area network provide bidirectional interactive text-oriented communication facility using virtual terminal connection user data interspersed in-band telnet control information 8-bit byte oriented data connection transmission control protocol tcp telnet devel... | [
6657,
10242,
516,
5636,
1030,
3592,
9736,
8204,
8211,
7188,
7702,
6681,
6682,
6171,
9757,
10269,
10271,
6689,
7713,
35,
9251,
2085,
10786,
10788,
7208,
10791,
3629,
7214,
8238,
562,
1586,
2610,
4661,
9269,
3639,
11319,
11321,
5179,
6204,
... | Test |
11,113 | 7 | Microsoft_Dynamics_365:microsoft dynamics 365 dynamics 365 product line enterprise resource planning erp customer relationship management crm applications announced microsoft july 2016 general release november 1 2016 part microsoft dynamics product line dynamics 365 sold two editions business edition small medium-sized... | [
7489,
1539,
5224,
11113,
1612,
6797,
7532,
7983,
1008,
1680,
10509,
5750
] | Train |
11,114 | 2 | Active_object_(Symbian_OS):active object symbian os active object framework callback-based form multitasking computer systems specifically form cooperative multitasking important feature symbian operating system within framework active objects may make requests asynchronous services e.g sending sms message asynchronous... | [
2345,
7983
] | Test |
11,115 | 0 | Text_nailing:text nailing text nailing tn information extraction method semi-automatically extracting structured information unstructured documents tn combines two concepts 1 human-interaction narrative text identify highly prevalent non-negated expressions 2 conversion expressions notes non-negated alphabetical-only r... | [
11221
] | Validation |
11,116 | 4 | Actiance:actiance actiance inc formerly known facetime communications american-based multinational corporation develops platforms required enable security management compliance unified communications web 2.0 social media channels headquartered redwood city california actiance supports leading social networks unified co... | [
8640,
4068,
488,
3323,
1467,
2558,
8735
] | Test |
11,117 | 7 | Cloud-based_design_and_manufacturing:cloud-based design manufacturing cloud-based design manufacturing cbdm refers service-oriented networked product development model service consumers able configure products services reconfigure manufacturing systems infrastructure-as-a-service iaas platform-as-a-service paas hardwar... | [
4194,
9797,
4107,
9932,
5202,
10452,
1048,
7802
] | Train |
11,118 | 2 | Jean-Louis_Gassée:jean-louis gassée jean-louis gassée born march 1944 paris france business executive best known former executive apple computer worked 1981 1990 also founded inc. creators beos computer operating system leaving became chairman palmsource inc. november 2004 gassée worked six years hewlett-packard 1968 1... | [
11649,
4741,
5384,
9999,
10386,
6807,
6554,
4251,
9123,
1576,
7983,
9778,
4665,
1339,
10691,
6234,
2282,
1389,
1776,
6258,
10871,
7806,
511
] | None |
11,119 | 4 | Chosen-plaintext_attack:chosen-plaintext attack chosen-plaintext attack cpa attack model cryptanalysis presumes attacker obtain ciphertexts arbitrary plaintexts goal attack gain information reduces security encryption scheme modern ciphers aim provide semantic security also known ciphertext indistinguishability chosen-... | [
9058,
9156,
1797,
11241,
618,
3084,
2957,
177,
4497,
5107,
11185,
1941,
7161,
3707,
8286,
895
] | Test |
11,120 | 8 | Scuttle_(software):scuttle software scuttle php/mysql-based open source social bookmarking application contains code php-based projects drupal jquery scuttle offers functionality social bookmarking websites tagging rss multiple languages security settings public private also supports bookmark imports delicious deliciou... | [
546,
8644,
5612,
7022,
7983,
479
] | Test |
11,121 | 2 | WinLinux:winlinux winlinux linux distribution installer runs inside windows operating system also configuration tool run inside windows set hardware options linux os installed directory existing fat32 partition means ability share windows partition disk space latest version winlinux 2003 launched like windows applicati... | [
8837,
7435,
6797,
10127,
2321,
4887,
10394,
673,
3745,
10530,
9253,
10149,
11305,
7854,
2738,
4790,
439,
56,
59,
3903,
4673,
2375,
4039,
8907,
1110,
5721,
9693,
2914,
485,
3685,
9064,
1513,
4841,
6890,
7020,
7913,
7534,
2671,
7920,
8177,
... | Validation |
11,122 | 4 | Interest_Flooding_Attack:interest flooding attack interest flooding attack ifa denial-of-service attack information-centric network content-centric networking ccn named data networking ndn attacker requests existing non-existing content order overload distribution infrastructure implemented sending interest packets res... | [
2409,
5890
] | Test |
11,123 | 3 | Exec_(Amiga):exec amiga exec kernel amigaos 13 kb multitasking microkernel enabled pre-emptive multitasking little 256 kb memory supplied first amiga 1000s exec provided functions multitasking memory management handling interrupts dynamic shared libraries acts scheduler tasks running system providing pre-emptive multit... | [
7561,
139,
5264,
2193,
8976,
7187,
9236,
3350,
6300,
3233,
9249,
5029,
2345,
8618,
11180,
6062,
7983,
432,
8369,
8115,
5049,
58,
6075,
10813,
10176,
10436,
11076,
2761,
10570,
9931,
5709,
1742,
2383,
6352,
5457,
850,
4564,
5976,
6233,
917... | Test |
11,124 | 0 | TERMIUM_Plus:termium plus termium plus electronic terminological database operated maintained translation bureau government canada database offers millions english french terms various specialized fields terms spanish portuguese also available multilingual database termium plus initially developed université de montréa... | [] | Test |
11,125 | 9 | Verilog:verilog verilog standardized ieee 1364 hardware description language hdl used model electronic systems commonly used design verification digital circuits register-transfer level abstraction also used verification analog circuits mixed-signal circuits well design genetic circuits 2009 verilog standard ieee 1364-... | [
9345,
7170,
8450,
8708,
7045,
9090,
5768,
5896,
7049,
7819,
398,
2450,
659,
5270,
5786,
1051,
9371,
8863,
4773,
10789,
5671,
682,
6187,
4396,
1917,
3886,
7471,
2224,
6904,
434,
3762,
692,
11321,
6716,
8508,
2623,
5439,
3010,
3780,
11333,
... | Test |
11,126 | 5 | DICOM:dicom digital imaging communications medicine dicom standard communication management medical imaging information related data dicom commonly used storing transmitting medical images enabling integration medical imaging devices scanners servers workstations printers network hardware picture archiving communicatio... | [
8134,
10022,
296,
10924,
6797,
2222,
2990,
6993,
884,
11413,
11385,
6650,
7515,
4797,
7422
] | Validation |
11,127 | 6 | Macfusion:macfusion macfusion open-source network file-system client based fuse curlftpfs sshfs 64-bit macintosh computers using 64-bit os macfusion needs instead old unmaintained macfuse one newer implementations fuse like osxfuse fuse4x | [
7364,
7983,
6935
] | Test |
11,128 | 6 | Xiafs:xiafs xiafs file system linux kernel conceived developed frank xia based minix file system today obsolete use except possibly historic installations linux originally used minix file system number limitations example length filenames limited 14 characters partition size limited 64 mb replace minix file system exte... | [
5120,
2564,
6669,
3598,
10257,
9236,
6677,
5142,
8214,
3611,
9249,
9762,
5158,
7225,
11323,
8772,
1109,
4708,
9836,
7789,
9333,
6263,
9335,
9343,
7818,
654,
2193,
2194,
2197,
2199,
11419,
6309,
1190,
5286,
10405,
5293,
7344,
2230,
5816,
1... | Validation |
11,129 | 3 | SPARCstation_20:sparcstation 20 sparcstation 20 a.k.a ss20 codename kodiak discontinued sun microsystems workstation based supersparc hypersparc cpu last model sparcstation family sun pizza box computers superseded ultrasparc design 1995 sparcstation 20 dual 50 mhz mbus ports allow use faster cpus sparcstation 10 two d... | [
3328,
9731,
1801,
4235,
1809,
2710,
1818,
11426,
1316,
10789,
7594,
1707,
3247,
6322,
6333,
7104,
9665,
6338,
10436,
8007,
1480,
4172,
2895,
597,
10200,
4960,
9955,
11363,
11626,
7148,
7022,
5233,
6129,
7411,
8179,
9333,
1399,
9343
] | Validation |
11,130 | 3 | Graphics_Core_Next:graphics core next graphics core next gcn codename series microarchitectures well instruction set gcn developed amd gpus successor terascale microarchitecture/instruction set first product featuring gcn launched january 9 2012 gcn risc simd rather simt microarchitecture contrasting vliw simd architec... | [
3586,
9475,
3204,
9092,
10375,
5645,
398,
10512,
9489,
7699,
3615,
2719,
2850,
6818,
9122,
10658,
9391,
11183,
6705,
9400,
8126,
6978,
8514,
1480,
3272,
11080,
2764,
9551,
7122,
9427,
10966,
344,
10971,
11485,
5598,
5859,
2277,
1510,
9707,
... | Test |
11,131 | 2 | Start_Input/Output:start input/output mvs/370 successor versions ibm mainframe operating systems start input/output startio macro instruction branch entry low-level device access programmer responsible providing list device-specific ccws channel program executed i/o channels control units devices number exits several m... | [
11656,
7312,
11024,
663,
7195,
7836,
4645,
7983,
10415,
4535,
2616,
8393,
10958,
8911,
3669,
10072,
8290,
868,
7272,
4586,
10094,
11381,
6647
] | Test |
11,132 | 9 | Turing_(programming_language):turing programming language turing pascal-like programming language developed 1982 ric holt james cordy university toronto toronto ontario canada turing descendant euclid pascal sp/k features clean syntax precise machine-independent semantics turing 4.1.0 latest stable version turing turin... | [
9345,
7234,
2820,
8262,
4423,
11625,
6218,
5612,
6797,
2830,
2895,
7983,
8524,
1016,
4057,
2556
] | Test |
11,133 | 5 | Dead_Peer_Detection:dead peer detection dead peer detection dpd method detecting dead internet key exchange ike peer method uses ipsec traffic patterns minimize number messages required confirm availability peer dpd used reclaim lost resources case peer found dead also used perform ike peer failover | [
4874,
10908,
3742,
8039
] | Validation |
11,134 | 8 | JEUS:jeus jeus abbreviation java enterprise user solution korean web application server developed tmaxsoft jeus provides web application server component tmaxsoft middleware-tier framework solution widely adopted korea holds largest 42.1 share market tmaxsoft released jeus 1.0 2000 2001 received j2ee 1.2 certification ... | [
1920,
4485,
7430,
9229,
7567,
7695,
1937,
7443,
8350,
7457,
3746,
2339,
2596,
3237,
8994,
8998,
9125,
11682,
7338,
9387,
44,
5677,
7983,
10800,
11439,
6714,
8122,
10622,
1991,
595,
1363,
4439,
3545,
225,
1250,
865,
2404,
4837,
6379,
5612,... | Validation |
11,135 | 2 | Fedora_version_history:fedora version history fedora popular linux distribution developed community-supported fedora project sponsored red hat fedora attempts maintain six-month release schedule offering new versions may november although releases experienced minor delays releases red hat linux listed fedora 30 release... | [
9353,
2955,
2197,
2199,
411,
929,
9762,
6694,
8998,
5165,
8621,
1584,
11057,
6338,
8772,
8520,
6910,
3033,
11610,
2651,
8439,
9564,
9438,
4961,
5988,
5222,
5096,
8554,
8683,
5356,
9964,
7022,
9455,
499,
4852,
246,
8438,
5243,
8700,
1150,
... | Test |
11,136 | 7 | Oracle_RAC:oracle rac database computing oracle real application clusters rac — option oracle database software produced oracle corporation introduced 2001 oracle9i — provides software clustering high availability oracle database environments oracle corporation includes rac enterprise edition provided nodes clustered u... | [
8195,
8969,
9867,
270,
10511,
19,
10389,
11030,
11552,
6433,
8229,
9782,
5047,
8128,
6480,
4817,
2901,
4696,
5210,
7649,
10340,
6383,
2168,
7802,
3323,
4604
] | Test |
11,137 | 2 | IPSW:ipsw ipsw ipod software file format used itunes install ios firmware apple devices share ipsw file format ios firmware allowing users flash devices itunes macos windows .ipsw file compressed archive file similar zip archive containing three apple disk image files one containing root file system ios two ram disks r... | [
9732,
11173,
11430,
10857,
107,
9518,
2095,
4657,
3921,
8115,
1276,
4957,
7614
] | Test |
11,138 | 4 | PARAFE:parafe parafe abbreviation passage automatisé rapide aux frontières extérieures automated fast-track crossing external borders passport verification program operated france direction centrale de la police aux frontières dcpaf border police parafe incorporating automated self-service barriers operated dcpaf locat... | [
10685,
8038
] | None |
11,139 | 3 | Jack_the_Nipper_II:_In_Coconut_Capers:jack nipper ii coconut capers jack nipper ii coconut capers video game gremlin graphics released 1987 several home computer systems sequel jack nipper following naughty exploits jack nipper jack family exiled australia unhappy jack jumped plane using nappy parachute finds middle af... | [
10931,
11053,
9006
] | None |
11,140 | 4 | VPNFilter:vpnfilter vpnfilter malware designed infect routers certain network attached storage devices 24 may 2018 estimated infected approximately 500,000 routers worldwide though number at-risk devices larger steal data contains kill switch designed disable infected router command able persist user reboot router fbi ... | [
9569,
8997,
5000,
823,
2041,
7515
] | Test |
11,141 | 9 | Expression_problem:expression problem expression problem term used discussing strengths weaknesses various programming paradigms programming languages philip wadler coined term response discussion rice university programming languages team plt expression problem new name old problem goal define datatype cases one add n... | [
10246,
5031,
4392,
2666,
369,
9245
] | Test |
11,142 | 4 | Enrique_Salem:enrique salem enrique salem born 1965 president ceo software company symantec 2009 2012 member u.s. president management advisory board salem joined bain capital ventures 2014 focuses infrastructure software services specialization cybersecurity serves boards several bain capital venture portfolio compani... | [
9569
] | None |
11,143 | 8 | Leaf_Group:leaf group leaf group formerly demand media inc american content company operates online brands including ehow livestrong.com marketplace brands saatchi art society6 company also provides social media platforms existing large company websites distributes content bundled social media tools outlets around web ... | [
6696,
8735
] | Validation |
11,144 | 4 | Microsoft_Office_password_protection:microsoft office password protection microsoft office password protection security feature protect microsoft office word excel powerpoint documents user-provided password office 2007 uses modern encryption earlier versions used weaker systems considered secure office 2007–2013 emplo... | [
4194,
7523,
6916,
7556,
7557,
2632,
8040,
460,
3629,
10029,
1904,
3984,
9328,
5619,
440,
2046
] | Test |
11,145 | 2 | MOS_(operating_system):mos operating system mos signifies 'mobile operating system soviet clone unix 1980s operating system commonly found sm evm minicomputers also ported es evm elbrus mos also used high-end pdp-11 clones several modifications mos named mnos demos etc | [
6787,
8713,
3722,
6412,
7823,
5267,
5397,
1304,
3487,
3241,
10156,
7983,
3248,
2995,
9141,
823,
7224,
3129,
9784,
1853,
9151,
10436,
4039,
6369,
4076,
5492,
2424,
633
] | Validation |
11,146 | 4 | Secureworks:secureworks secureworks inc. united states-based subsidiary provides information security services protecting customers computers networks information assets malicious activity cybercrime company approximately 4,400 customers across 61 countries ranging fortune 100 companies mid-sized businesses variety ind... | [
2976,
8288,
8515,
6153,
11146,
4945,
7089,
54,
7126,
1400,
8022,
9630,
10615
] | Test |
11,147 | 2 | List_of_Unix_daemons:list unix daemons list unix daemons found various unix-like operating systems unix daemons typically name ending | [
225,
6273,
9762,
7364,
3750,
10727,
8360,
1801,
10344,
5840,
11539,
2996,
5397,
9909,
11292,
4797,
5471
] | Test |
11,148 | 3 | Comic_Bakery:comic bakery comic bakery computer game msx made konami 1984 later ported commodore 64 imagine software game set bakery town baker tries bake deliver bread croissants msx version fighting raccoons pieces bread move along factory line raccoons try eat bread switch machines player required keep machinery run... | [
10931,
9006
] | None |
11,149 | 2 | Unicode_in_Microsoft_Windows:unicode microsoft windows microsoft one first companies implement unicode back ucs-2 evolved utf-16 products still 2019 improving operating system support utf-8 windows nt first operating system used wide characters system calls using ucs-2 encoding scheme first upgraded utf-16 starting win... | [
3840,
321,
9840,
8976,
5754
] | None |
11,150 | 9 | FXScript:fxscript fxscript scripting language final cut pro final cut express fxbuilder scripting utility users able modify existing fcp fxscripts program completely new ones example scale image two lines necessary scale image full size half size first region might rectangle scaled statement scale parameters statement ... | [
9780
] | Test |
11,151 | 3 | MSX_character_set:msx character set msx character sets group single- double-byte character sets developed microsoft msx computers based code page 437 since graphic characters corresponding unicode representation portably displayed web browser following table shows msx characters corresponding unicode glyph code point o... | [
5384,
3563,
9006,
7504,
3443,
3708,
2078
] | Test |
11,152 | 4 | Shamoon:shamoon shamoon also known w32.distrack modular computer virus discovered 2012 targeting recent 32-bit nt kernel versions microsoft windows virus noted behavior differing malware attacks due destructive nature cost attack recovery known years later biggest hack history virus apparently intended cyber warfare sh... | [
1024,
5636,
4117,
8726,
535,
9761,
4644,
4133,
3116,
7739,
1608,
3657,
8779,
4703,
8288,
8292,
5754,
10875,
3711,
8320,
7809,
5764,
2187,
6797,
4240,
1688,
3225,
2717,
9375,
3235,
7855,
9904,
9395,
8886,
9932,
3789,
4304,
4314,
9435,
4830... | Test |
11,153 | 2 | General_Comprehensive_Operating_System:general comprehensive operating system general comprehensive operating system gcos originally gecos general electric comprehensive operating supervisor family operating systems oriented toward 36-bit ge/honeywell mainframe computers original version gcos developed general electric... | [
2179,
10508,
6797,
5523,
6675,
5397,
5658,
2211,
7983,
823,
10040,
2625,
11075,
4423,
8136,
5065,
8137,
1611,
3916,
10569,
2519,
9436,
3429,
7269,
3816,
10089,
623,
5492,
6772,
3323,
8700
] | Test |
11,154 | 9 | Server_Side_Includes:server side includes server side includes ssi simple interpreted server-side scripting language used almost exclusively web useful including contents one files web page web server using codice_1 directive could commonly common piece code throughout site page header page footer navigation menu ssi a... | [
4485,
1802,
1803,
10506,
9229,
1556,
5012,
7965,
8350,
11167,
7457,
10145,
10020,
3237,
7847,
7338,
9387,
7212,
10026,
10284,
4658,
2485,
1468,
4797,
10622,
8644,
1223,
10953,
11466,
3920,
4439,
5593,
5849,
6366,
225,
865,
4837,
7784,
9834,... | None |
11,155 | 2 | The_Code_(2001_film):code 2001 film code english-language finnish documentary linux 2001 featuring influential people free software movement free open-source advocates programmers film | [
2560,
5644,
5139,
9237,
10780,
4637,
3618,
9257,
1584,
9266,
10817,
8772,
2134,
3162,
2658,
6244,
6763,
11391,
7812,
8326,
10382,
657,
2195,
6808,
9882,
6301,
1694,
10933,
4803,
6352,
3289,
3802,
10464,
1761,
4841,
7920,
7938,
4360,
1813,
... | None |
11,156 | 7 | Cloud_robotics:cloud robotics cloud robotics field robotics attempts invoke cloud technologies cloud computing cloud storage internet technologies centred benefits converged infrastructure shared services robotics connected cloud robots benefit powerful computation storage communication resources modern data center clo... | [
2818,
4194,
4964,
5956,
4107,
3412,
7802,
8446
] | None |
11,157 | 4 | Disaster_recovery_and_business_continuity_auditing:disaster recovery business continuity auditing given organizations increasing dependency information technology run operations business continuity planning covers entire organization disaster recovery focuses auditing documents covering organization business continuity... | [
9184,
6020,
5636,
3366,
6280,
3692,
6514,
10711,
1400,
7352
] | Test |
11,158 | 4 | NTP_server_misuse_and_abuse:ntp server misuse abuse ntp server misuse abuse covers number practices cause damage degradation network time protocol ntp server ranging flooding traffic effectively ddos attack violating server access policy ntp rules engagement one incident branded ntp vandalism open letter poul-henning k... | [
2947,
8998,
10344,
2409,
10924,
9306,
8956,
8671
] | Test |
11,159 | 4 | RiskIQ:riskiq riskiq cyber security company based san francisco california provides cloud-based software service saas organizations detect phishing fraud malware online security threats company co-founded 2009 lou manousos chris kiernan david pon received 10 million series funding summit partners february 2013 25 milli... | [
10717,
4194,
997,
7304,
467,
10392,
7515,
8413
] | Test |
11,160 | 9 | Link_time:link time computer science link time refers period time creation computer program linker applied program link time occurs compile time runtime program executed common speak link time operations operations performed linker link time requirements programming language requirements must met compiled source code s... | [
10145,
1922,
8262,
6664,
2386,
2804,
2620,
10013
] | Test |
11,161 | 5 | Apache_Avro:apache avro avro row-oriented remote procedure call data serialization framework developed within apache hadoop project uses json defining data types protocols serializes data compact binary format primary use apache hadoop provide serialization format persistent data wire format communication hadoop nodes ... | [
9344,
8582,
10377,
8460,
7567,
1296,
6161,
1047,
1913,
8217,
1435,
6555,
8860,
9245,
6433,
3876,
3877,
10661,
11303,
5677,
1327,
4919,
5047,
4538,
1851,
6074,
7485,
7742,
9789,
7233,
6338,
4419,
8644,
11332,
1222,
1991,
4294,
7750,
5066,
... | Test |
11,162 | 4 | VPN_blocking:vpn blocking vpn blocking technique used block encrypted protocol tunneling communications methods used virtual private network vpn systems often used large organizations national governments corporations act tool computer security internet censorship preventing use vpns bypass network firewall systems blo... | [
10889,
9868,
9722,
8211,
3742,
8998,
4268,
10417,
7859,
2228,
8386,
2884,
5959,
8265,
11468,
7376,
11606,
9048,
2136,
6490,
5084,
9318,
8039,
9063,
11248,
5749,
3322,
2558
] | Test |
11,163 | 4 | GTUBE:gtube gtube generic test unsolicited bulk email 68-byte test string used test anti-spam systems particular based spamassassin spamassassin carries antispam score 1000 default would sufficient trigger installation contents string follows placed message body rfc 5322 compliant email message without linebreaks white... | [
704,
898,
37,
4294,
7739,
7515,
2588
] | Validation |
11,164 | 3 | Data_portability:data portability data portability concept protect users data stored silos walled gardens incompatible one another i.e closed platforms thus subjecting vendor lock-in data portability requires common technical standards facilitate transfer one data controller another thus promoting interoperability data... | [
2948,
9901,
9967,
7897,
7359
] | None |
11,165 | 4 | Warchalking:warchalking warchalking drawing symbols public places advertise open wi-fi network inspired hobo symbols warchalking marks conceived group friends june 2002 publicised matt jones designed set icons produced downloadable document containing within days jones publishing blog entry warchalking articles appeare... | [
1121,
10021,
7222,
6712,
61
] | Validation |
11,166 | 4 | Norman_Safeground:norman safeground norman safeground develops sells data security software anti-virus anti-spam anti-spyware backup local support company headquarters oslo norway norman safeground global partner-network main market europe norman competes antivirus industry avira bullguard f-secure frisk kaspersky mcaf... | [
3201,
156,
11166,
2213,
3366,
2601,
704,
9537,
7362,
202,
1994,
2005,
1242,
7515,
9055,
9569,
4972,
4464,
127
] | Test |
11,167 | 4 | SuEXEC:suexec apache suexec feature apache web server allows users run common gateway interface cgi server side includes ssi applications different user normally web server processes run default web server user often wwwrun www-data apache nobody suexec feature consists module web server binary executable acts wrapper ... | [
225,
11154,
2485,
865
] | Validation |
11,168 | 4 | Kronos_(malware):kronos malware kronos type banking malware first reported 2014 sold 7,000 similar zeus focused stealing banking login credentials browser sessions 2015 attacks focused british banks august 2017 british security researcher marcus hutchins aka 'malwaretech previously notable involvement stopping may 2017... | [
10297,
7515,
9375
] | Test |
11,169 | 3 | ES_PEVM:es pevm es pevm ес пэвм soviet clone ibm pc 1980s es pevm models lineup also included analogues ibm pc xt ibm pc ibm xt/370 computers software adapted minsk belarus scientific research institute electronic computer machines нии эвм manufactured minsk well minsk production group computing machinery минское произ... | [
9861,
1515,
6415,
5368,
3098
] | Test |
11,170 | 4 | Caller_ID:caller id caller id caller identification cid also called calling line identification clid calling line identification cli calling number delivery cnd calling number identification cnid calling line identification presentation clip call display telephone service available analog digital telephone systems incl... | [
8192,
9732,
11671,
1949,
10660,
5163,
4273,
7221,
1083,
5052,
10299,
448,
4163,
1121,
9572,
2920,
5225,
7400,
1899,
1518,
4590,
9073,
8950
] | Test |
11,171 | 2 | System_6:system 6 system 6 also referred system software 6 graphical user interface-based operating system macintosh computers released 1988 apple computer inc. part classic mac os series operating systems system 6 included new macintosh computers succeeded system 7 1991 boxed version system 6 cost 49 introduced system... | [
10755,
9732,
1542,
1549,
3598,
4114,
6675,
6165,
6186,
7211,
8754,
9778,
1592,
9784,
8767,
576,
8774,
7244,
1623,
9308,
3167,
3681,
3691,
6258,
10357,
7292,
4741,
7307,
147,
7830,
6807,
5784,
11430,
3241,
3248,
1215,
4807,
713,
4810,
2768... | Validation |
11,172 | 4 | HMG_Infosec_Standard_No.1:hmg infosec standard no.1 hmg information assurance standard no.1 usually abbreviated is1 security standard applied government computer systems uk standard used assess – suggest responses – technical risks confidentiality integrity availability government information modelling technique used s... | [
10823,
7979,
5870,
5423,
8274,
4595,
10034,
7740,
2558
] | Test |
11,173 | 2 | UDID:udid udid acronym unique device id udid feature apple ios devices unique identifier single device fetched apple servers user tries activate device using icloud setup app id also used itunes detect phone communicate restoring ipsw firmware unique id formatted two ways devices introduced 2007 2018 represented 40-dig... | [
11137,
9732,
1290,
3338,
6539,
1549,
9999,
784,
7697,
4888,
5784,
3483,
4251,
6264,
9123,
10023,
171,
6700,
8109,
4399,
3248,
9784,
4283,
2492,
7869,
446,
7614,
576,
9022,
1346,
838,
2502,
456,
6654,
1482,
10878,
3790,
464,
4180,
3286,
... | Test |
11,174 | 2 | Pieter_Van_den_Abeele:pieter van den abeele pieter van den abeele computer programmer founder powerpc-version gentoo linux foundation connected distribution linux computer operating system founded gentoo os x received scholarship apple computer 2004 pieter invited opensolaris pilot program assisted sun microsystems bui... | [
9665,
11363,
8102,
3472,
823,
8700,
9342
] | Test |
11,175 | 4 | RSA_SecurID:rsa securid rsa securid formerly referred securid mechanism developed security dynamics later rsa security rsa security division emc performing two-factor authentication user network resource rsa securid authentication mechanism consists token — either hardware e.g key fob software soft token — assigned com... | [
1024,
5636,
3590,
9744,
9745,
4117,
8726,
535,
9761,
4644,
4133,
10801,
1083,
1608,
3657,
8779,
9817,
4703,
8288,
8292,
10341,
2154,
10875,
3711,
8320,
5764,
2187,
4240,
1688,
2717,
9375,
2208,
161,
9904,
9395,
8886,
3789,
4304,
4314,
943... | Test |
11,176 | 1 | Integrated_manufacturing_database:integrated manufacturing database integrated database system used small large businesses means incorporate manufacturing process updates stores records information view rapid retrieval examples could include capable performing searches particular part may present many different product... | [] | Validation |
11,177 | 4 | Microsoft_Exchange_Hosted_Services:microsoft exchange hosted services microsoft exchange hosted services also known frontbridge email filtering system owned microsoft acquired 2005 frontbridge inc. frontbridge technologies began 2000 bigfish communications marina del rey california service sold directly partnership spr... | [
7809,
1948,
9053
] | Test |
11,178 | 4 | Backblaze:backblaze backblaze data storage provider offers two products founded 2007 backblaze raised total 5.3 million capital profitable backblaze first product computer backup offering allows user back data continuously manually computer idle hourly schedule service makes use aes encryption security uses data compre... | [
5504,
11201,
4194,
6565,
3366,
10088,
6797,
1935,
7983,
1142,
2487,
3800,
7546,
11581,
8446
] | Test |
11,179 | 6 | Mdadm:mdadm mdadm linux utility used manage monitor software raid devices used modern gnu/linux distributions place older software raid utilities raidtools2 raidtools mdadm free software maintained copyrighted neil brown suse licensed terms version 2 later gnu general public license name derived md multiple device devi... | [
1891,
8676,
1990,
1993,
7983,
8602,
9455,
9882,
6003,
823,
7802,
2045,
6014
] | Validation |
11,180 | 3 | GNU_Mach:gnu mach gnu mach implementation mach microkernel default microkernel gnu hurd gnu mach runs ia-32 machines gnu mach maintained developers gnu project distributed terms gnu general public license gpl early versions hurd developed top cmu mach 3.0 1994 cmu stopped working mach gnu project switched university ut... | [
2050,
2180,
5380,
11654,
7561,
4493,
1939,
7187,
5397,
6300,
802,
3618,
7983,
5555,
5049,
9148,
10813,
10687,
10822,
5703,
2761,
5833,
9931,
8147,
5976,
9176,
3674,
2010,
10464,
8673,
9579,
8304,
1394,
5363,
8436,
11123,
8700
] | Test |
11,181 | 5 | Time-division_multiple_access:time-division multiple access time-division multiple access tdma channel access method shared-medium networks allows several users share frequency channel dividing signal different time slots users transmit rapid succession one using time slot allows multiple stations share transmission me... | [
10112,
4609,
2306,
388,
8708,
3847,
2057,
1550,
11288,
2458,
5020,
9373,
4256,
5664,
1192,
11560,
7723,
1969,
2994,
7490,
11075,
3140,
9284,
11591,
5321,
6857,
7498,
9038,
4691,
3156,
2911,
2912,
2785,
3168,
5092,
5863,
361,
2802,
4594,
9... | Test |
11,182 | 4 | EnCase:encase encase shared technology within suite digital investigations products guidance software acquired opentext software comes several products designed forensic cyber security security analytics e-discovery use encase traditionally used forensics recover evidence seized hard drives encase allows investigator c... | [
3841,
2437,
6797,
5010,
4500,
8469,
3099,
7968,
6177,
5284,
7983,
10290,
4789,
2231,
4408,
8635,
830,
2494,
7369,
6475,
10189,
1873,
4049,
4834,
5475,
7525,
9319,
9458,
7160,
11642
] | Test |
11,183 | 3 | Socket_FM2+:socket fm2+ socket fm2+ fm2b cpu socket used amd desktop steamroller-based godavari apus steamroller-based connect motherboard fm2+ slightly different pin configuration socket fm2 two additional pin sockets socket fm2+ apus compatible socket fm2 motherboards due aforementioned additional pins however socket... | [
3586,
9475,
3588,
8452,
9092,
10375,
3464,
4872,
5645,
398,
6033,
7058,
10260,
4246,
7963,
2719,
2463,
4767,
2850,
7712,
9122,
1322,
2094,
1329,
6705,
3892,
8629,
9400,
6978,
11331,
9157,
3783,
11080,
2764,
7247,
9551,
7122,
9427,
10715,
... | Test |
11,184 | 2 | Comparison_of_operating_systems:comparison operating systems tables provide comparison operating systems computer devices listing general technical information number widely used currently available pc handheld including smartphone tablet computer operating systems article usage share operating systems provides broader... | [
2560,
6155,
11277,
3598,
1555,
6675,
7187,
5142,
8213,
8725,
25,
9236,
10776,
4637,
9249,
9762,
4643,
6180,
8229,
5158,
5677,
3631,
7217,
10803,
7733,
2614,
9784,
5177,
10809,
1083,
6207,
576,
2625,
7234,
8772,
3142,
6221,
5714,
3160,
103... | Test |
11,185 | 4 | Weak_key:weak key cryptography weak key key used specific cipher makes cipher behave undesirable way weak keys usually represent small fraction overall keyspace usually means one generates random key encrypt message weak keys unlikely give rise security problem nevertheless considered desirable cipher weak keys cipher ... | [
7556,
262,
2567,
3084,
2957,
7056,
2961,
658,
660,
1173,
1941,
4128,
4389,
10662,
169,
2357,
10806,
1847,
9528,
5433,
2110,
9156,
9541,
10315,
6863,
8273,
7635,
212,
9556,
10963,
11349,
2265,
10329,
7643,
9697,
8674,
229,
4965,
618,
1898,... | None |
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