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10086
나이가 듦에 따라 나타나는 법랑질의 변화로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the changes in enamel that occur with aging. Enamel is the hard, outer surface layer of teeth that serves to protect against tooth decay. Understanding the changes in enamel with age is important in the field of dentistry and medical sciences, particularly in geriatric care and dental health. ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
나이가 듦에 따라 나타나는 법랑질의 변화로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '두꺼워진다.', 'B': '색이 밝아진다.', 'C': '투과성이 감소한다.', 'D': '소공 크기가 증가한다.', 'E': '표면 불소량이 감소한다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
10098
표백작용과 살균효과를 통해 제빵 효과를 증진하며, 제빵 과정 중에 안식향산으로 변환되는 밀가루 개량제는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The given query is asking about a flour improver that enhances baking effects through bleaching and sterilization and is converted to benzoic acid during the baking process. This query is related to the chemical and technical aspects of food processing and baking. - The query involves understanding the chemical reacti...
knowledge
general
['Science/Chemistry']
표백작용과 살균효과를 통해 제빵 효과를 증진하며, 제빵 과정 중에 안식향산으로 변환되는 밀가루 개량제는?
None
{'A': '에리토브산(erythorbic acid)', 'B': '소브산칼슘(calcium sorbate)', 'C': '아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite)', 'D': '사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin)', 'E': '과산화벤조일(희석) (diluted benzoyl peroxide)'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
10176
아스피린의 항혈전 효과는 어느 물질의 합성억제작용에 주로 기인하는가?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the antithrombotic effect of aspirin and which substance's synthesis inhibition it is primarily due to. This question pertains to the medical field, specifically pharmacology and the biochemical mechanisms of drugs. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medical'. Rationale: The query i...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
아스피린의 항혈전 효과는 어느 물질의 합성억제작용에 주로 기인하는가?
None
{'A': 'prostacyclin', 'B': 'leukotriene B4', 'C': 'thromboxane A2', 'D': 'prostaglandin D2', 'E': 'prostaglandin E2'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
10180
태아가 두정위인 경우 태향을 확인하기 위한 준거지표는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "태아가 두정위인 경우 태향을 확인하기 위한 준거지표는?" translates to "What are the reference indicators for checking the fetal position when the fetus is in a cephalic presentation?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is related to the position of a fetus, which is a me...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
태아가 두정위인 경우 태향을 확인하기 위한 준거지표는?
None
{'A': '코', 'B': '턱', 'C': '천골', 'D': '전정부', 'E': '후두골'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2022, 'period': 1}
10245
납땜공정을 담당하는 근로자의 납 중독 여부를 파악하기 위해 주기적으로 확인해야 하는 건강문제는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the health issues that need to be periodically checked to determine whether a worker responsible for soldering processes is suffering from lead poisoning. This involves understanding the medical implications and health monitoring related to lead exposure, which falls under the category of medi...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
납땜공정을 담당하는 근로자의 납 중독 여부를 파악하기 위해 주기적으로 확인해야 하는 건강문제는?
None
{'A': '피부 창백', 'B': '근육 진전', 'C': '각막 궤양', 'D': '소변량 감소', 'E': '호흡곤란과 흉통'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}
10258
식품매개감염병 관리에서 가장 효과적인 방법은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "식품매개감염병 관리에서 가장 효과적인 방법은?" translates to "What is the most effective method for managing foodborne infectious diseases?" This query is related to the medical field, specifically focusing on the management and prevention of diseases transmitted through food. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medica...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
식품매개감염병 관리에서 가장 효과적인 방법은?
None
{'A': '예방접종', 'B': '병원소 제거', 'C': '환자 조기발견', 'D': '전파과정 차단', 'E': '예방적 항생제 투여'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'doctor', 'year': 2012, 'period': 1}
10259
만삭아로 태어난 생후 8개월 아동의 정상 발달 상태는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "만삭아로 태어난 생후 8개월 아동의 정상 발달 상태는?" translates to "What is the normal developmental state of a full-term 8-month-old child?" This query is concerned with the medical and developmental aspects of a child's growth, which falls under the domain of medical knowledge. The appropriate category for this query is 'Tech/...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Welfare']
만삭아로 태어난 생후 8개월 아동의 정상 발달 상태는?
None
{'A': '잘 걷는다.', 'B': '혼자 옷을 벗는다.', 'C': '혼자 잘 서 있는다.', 'D': '지지하지 않아도 잘 앉아 있다.', 'E': '숟가락을 뒤집지 않고 사용한다.'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}
10290
「후천성면역결핍증 예방법」상 후천성면역결핍증의 예방 ∙관리와 그 감염인의 보호 ∙ 지원 또는 치료를 위하여 필요한 전문진료기관 또는 연구기관을 설치 ∙ 운영할 수 있는 자는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to: "Who can establish and operate specialized medical institutions or research institutions necessary for the prevention, management, protection, support, or treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) under the 'Act on the Prevention of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndro...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
「후천성면역결핍증 예방법」상 후천성면역결핍증의 예방 ∙관리와 그 감염인의 보호 ∙ 지원 또는 치료를 위하여 필요한 전문진료기관 또는 연구기관을 설치 ∙ 운영할 수 있는 자는?
None
{'A': '시 ∙ 도지사', 'B': '시장 ∙ 군수 ∙ 구청장', 'C': '보건복지부장관', 'D': '질병관리본부장', 'E': '식품의약품안전처장'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2019, 'period': 3}
10304
ATP-민감성 K+ 통로를 억제하여 인슐린 분비를 촉진하는 2형당뇨병 치료약은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes by inhibiting ATP-sensitive potassium channels to promote insulin secretion. This topic falls under the medical field, specifically related to the treatment of a medical condition (type 2 diabetes) and the mechanism of action of a drug. Therefore, the...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
ATP-민감성 K+ 통로를 억제하여 인슐린 분비를 촉진하는 2형당뇨병 치료약은?
None
{'A': '아카르보스(acarbose)', 'B': '메트포르민(metformin)', 'C': '리라글루티드(liraglutide)', 'D': '글리메피리드(glimepiride)', 'E': '피오글리타존(pioglitazone)'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharmacy', 'year': 2024, 'period': 1}
10334
방사선의 생물학적 효과에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "방사선의 생물학적 효과에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following is a correct explanation of the biological effects of radiation?" This query is asking about the biological impact of radiation, which involves understanding how radiation affects living organisms. This topic is closely related to medical sc...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
방사선의 생물학적 효과에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '선량률이 낮은 경우에 세포손상이 심해진다.', 'B': '온도가 증가함에 따라 방사선감수성은 감소한다.', 'C': '산소분압이 감소함에 따라 방사선감수성은 증가한다.', 'D': '형태적·기능적으로 미분화된 세포의 방사선감수성이 높다.', 'E': '종양의 방사선치료 시 단일조사가 분할조사보다 효과적이다.'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 3}
10364
자일리톨에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "자일리톨에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct explanation about xylitol?" Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used as a sugar substitute, and it is commonly associated with dental health because it helps reduce tooth decay. Given its relevance to health and medical applications, the appropriate category fo...
knowledge
general
['Science/Math']
자일리톨에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '다당류 알코올이다.', 'B': '단맛이 설탕의 20배이다.', 'C': '용해 시 흡열반응이 일어난다.', 'D': '칼로리가 설탕과 같다.', 'E': '습기에 영향을 받지 않아 보관이 쉽다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 4}
10372
구강점막의 소타액선에서 가장 호발하는 악성종양은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "구강점막의 소타액선에서 가장 호발하는 악성종양은?" translates to "What is the most common malignant tumor in the minor salivary glands of the oral mucosa?" This query is clearly related to medical knowledge, specifically concerning the pathology of oral health and oncology. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medical'. ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
구강점막의 소타액선에서 가장 호발하는 악성종양은?
None
{'A': '선포세포암종', 'B': '선양낭성암종', 'C': '점액표피양암종', 'D': '다형선종유래암종', 'E': '다형성저등급선암종'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}
10377
지속성 우울장애에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "지속성 우울장애에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct explanation for persistent depressive disorder?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to identify the content of the query: 1. The query is asking for an explanation about a medical condition, specifically persistent depressive disorder. ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
지속성 우울장애에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '조증삽화가 나타난다.', 'B': '자존감의 증가를 보인다.', 'C': '분노발작이 1주일에 3회 이상 나타난다.', 'D': '월경 시작 1주 전부터 우울한 기분이 시작된다.', 'E': '적어도 2년 동안, 거의 매일 하루에 대부분 우울한 기분이 있다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
10382
Ceramide의 머리 부분에 1개의 단당류가 결합된 glycosphingolipid는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "Ceramide의 머리 부분에 1개의 단당류가 결합된 glycosphingolipid는?" translates to "What is the glycosphingolipid with a single monosaccharide attached to the head of ceramide?" This question is related to the biochemical composition and structure of glycosphingolipids, which are important in medical and biological contexts. ...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
Ceramide의 머리 부분에 1개의 단당류가 결합된 glycosphingolipid는?
None
{'A': 'cerebroside', 'B': 'ganglioside GM2', 'C': 'lecithin', 'D': 'plasmalogen', 'E': 'sphingomyelin'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2020, 'period': 1}
10404
4세 남아가 갑자기 얼굴이 심하게 창백해지고 호흡이 곤란하여 응급실에 왔다. 유전공모양 적혈구증으로 진단받은 후 경과관찰 중이었고, 평소에 혈색소는 9.0~10.0 g/dL,로 유지되었다. 출혈은 없었다. 체온은 37.5℃이었으며, 지라는 왼쪽 갈비뼈 아래로 3 cm 만져졌다. 혈액검사결과는 다음과 같다. 빈혈을 악화시킨 원인은? 혈색소 3.5 g/dL, 백혈구 12,500/mm^3 (중성구 23%, 림프구 72%), 혈소판 215,000/mm^3 그물적혈구 0.1%, C-반응단백질 2 mg/L (참고치, <3)
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query describes a medical scenario involving a 4-year-old boy who has suddenly become pale and is experiencing difficulty breathing, leading to an emergency room visit. The boy has a history of a genetic condition affecting red blood cells and is being monitored for anemia. The query includes detailed medical infor...
knowledge
general
['Science/Medical']
4세 남아가 갑자기 얼굴이 심하게 창백해지고 호흡이 곤란하여 응급실에 왔다. 유전공모양 적혈구증으로 진단받은 후 경과관찰 중이었고, 평소에 혈색소는 9.0~10.0 g/dL,로 유지되었다. 출혈은 없었다. 체온은 37.5℃이었으며, 지라는 왼쪽 갈비뼈 아래로 3 cm 만져졌다. 혈액검사결과는 다음과 같다. 빈혈을 악화시킨 원인은? 혈색소 3.5 g/dL, 백혈구 12,500/mm^3 (중성구 23%, 림프구 72%), 혈소판 215,000/mm^3 그물적혈구 0.1%, C-반응단백질 2 mg/L (참고치, <3)
None
{'A': '세균 감염', 'B': '진균 감염', 'C': '원충 감염', 'D': '기생충 감염', 'E': '바이러스 감염'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'doctor', 'year': 2012, 'period': 5}
10433
Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine이 중심 골격인 약물은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine이 중심 골격인 약물은?" translates to "What are the drugs with imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine as the central scaffold?" This query is related to the field of medical science, specifically focusing on the chemical structure of drugs. The imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine scaffold is a chemical structure that is sig...
knowledge
general
['Science/Chemistry']
Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine이 중심 골격인 약물은?
None
{'A': 'aripiprazole', 'B': 'carvedilol', 'C': 'diazepam', 'D': 'sumatriptan', 'E': 'zolpidem'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2019, 'period': 2}
10448
제1극체(first polar body) 가 방출되어 수정이 가능한 단계의 난자는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
### Rationale: The query is asking about the stage of an egg (oocyte) when the first polar body is released, making it capable of fertilization. This topic falls under the domain of medical science, specifically reproductive biology and embryology, which are integral parts of medical studies. Therefore, the appropriat...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
제1극체(first polar body) 가 방출되어 수정이 가능한 단계의 난자는?
None
{'A': '원시난자', 'B': '성숙난자', 'C': '중간성숙난자', 'D': '미성숙난자', 'E': '퇴화난자'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'doctor', 'year': 2013, 'period': 1}
10454
「후천성면역결핍증 예방법」상 후천성면역결핍증의 검진에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to "What is the correct explanation regarding the examination of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome under the 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Prevention Act'?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to identify the content and context of the query: 1. The query is about...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
「후천성면역결핍증 예방법」상 후천성면역결핍증의 검진에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '익명검진을 신청하는 경우 검진을 거부할 수 있다.', 'B': '검진 대상자가 미성년자인 경우 법정대리인에게 검진결과를 통보한다.', 'C': '감염인의 정보는 익명검진을 신청하는 경우에도 실명으로 관리하여야 한다.', 'D': '검진 대상자가 교정시설 공동생활자인 경우 검진결과는 본인에게만 통보하여야 한다.', 'E': '검진을 하는 자는 감염인으로 밝혀진 사람이 있는 경우 질병관리청장에게 신고하여야 한다.'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 4}
10455
오른손잡이 술자가 보존 수복 시 구강 내 대부분에 접근할 수 있어 가장 많이 이용되는 술자의 위치는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the most commonly used position of a practitioner (술자) when performing restorative procedures in the oral cavity, specifically for right-handed practitioners. This indicates that the query is related to medical practices, particularly dental procedures. Therefore, the appropriate category is '...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
오른손잡이 술자가 보존 수복 시 구강 내 대부분에 접근할 수 있어 가장 많이 이용되는 술자의 위치는?
None
{'A': '5시 방향', 'B': '7시 방향', 'C': '9시 방향', 'D': '11시 방향', 'E': '12시 방향'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 4}
10492
인공판막대치술을 받고 와파린 복용을 시작하는 환자에 대한 교육내용은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is about educating a patient who has undergone artificial valve replacement surgery and is starting to take warfarin. This involves medical knowledge related to surgical procedures, medication management, and patient education. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medical'. Rationale: The query speci...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
인공판막대치술을 받고 와파린 복용을 시작하는 환자에 대한 교육내용은?
None
{'A': '1회용 면도기를 사용한다.', 'B': '투여 즉시 효과가 나타난다.', 'C': '주기적으로 혈액응고검사를 한다.', 'D': '비타민 K가 풍부한 음식을 섭취한다.', 'E': '대변 색깔이 붉어지는 것은 정상이다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
10527
심장도관삽입(cardiac catheterization) 을 받은 3개월 영아에게 제공해야 할 간호중재는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "심장도관삽입(cardiac catheterization) 을 받은 3개월 영아에게 제공해야 할 간호중재는?" translates to "What nursing interventions should be provided to a 3-month-old infant who has undergone cardiac catheterization?" This query is related to medical procedures and the care required for a specific patient group (infants) following a me...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
심장도관삽입(cardiac catheterization) 을 받은 3개월 영아에게 제공해야 할 간호중재는?
None
{'A': '슬흉위를 해준다.', 'B': '6시간 금식시킨다.', 'C': '수동적 관절범위 운동을 시킨다.', 'D': '시술한 사지에서 혈압을 측정한다.', 'E': '카테터 삽입 부위의 출혈을 확인한다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
10553
배변기전으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "배변기전으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct mechanism of defecation?" This question pertains to the biological and physiological processes involved in defecation, which is a topic related to the medical field. Understanding the mechanism of defecation involves knowledge of human anatomy, physiology, an...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
배변기전으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '복근 이완', 'B': '횡격막 이완', 'C': '직장내압 감소', 'D': '내항문괄약근 수축', 'E': '외항문괄약근 이완'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2019, 'period': 3}
10598
자살시도를 반복하여 입원한 주요우울장애 환자가 심한 우울에서 회복상태로 접어들었을 때 우선적인 간호중재는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with major depressive disorder who has been hospitalized after repeated suicide attempts and is now entering a recovery state from severe depression. This involves understanding the medical and psychological aspects of patient care, particular...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
자살시도를 반복하여 입원한 주요우울장애 환자가 심한 우울에서 회복상태로 접어들었을 때 우선적인 간호중재는?
None
{'A': '퇴원계획을 수립한다.', 'B': '가족치료를 실시한다.', 'C': '자살위험성을 사정한다.', 'D': '우울증 원인에 대해 토의한다.', 'E': '과다행동이 나타날 수 있으므로 약의 용량을 조절한다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2021, 'period': 2}
10618
다문화 가족을 대상으로 간호계획 시 고려해야 할 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to "What should be considered when planning nursing care for multicultural families?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is about nursing care, which falls under the medical field. 2. It specifically mentions "multicultu...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
다문화 가족을 대상으로 간호계획 시 고려해야 할 것은?
None
{'A': '같은 문화권 대상자는 동일한 특성 집단으로 이해한다.', 'B': '간호사 자신의 문화에 근거하여 모든 문제를 해결한다.', 'C': '간호사가 속한 문화에 대상자가 빠르게 적응하도록 유도한다.', 'D': '종교를 존중하여 종교 율법에 따라 만든 음식섭취를 격려한다.', 'E': '문화에 따라 건강의 의미와 건강에 대한 태도가 다르다는 것을 이해한다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
10641
하악 치아 중 남녀간에 크기의 차이가 가장 현저하여 법치의학적 성별 추정에 유용한 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to: "Which lower teeth show the most significant size difference between males and females, making them useful for forensic gender estimation?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is asking about the size differences in lo...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
하악 치아 중 남녀간에 크기의 차이가 가장 현저하여 법치의학적 성별 추정에 유용한 것은?
None
{'A': '중절치', 'B': '측절치', 'C': '견치', 'D': '제1소구치', 'E': '제1대구치'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2024, 'period': 1}
10671
뼈나 치아에 침착되며 소아에서 골격형성 장애의 부작용을 유발할 위험이 있는 약물은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a drug that deposits in bones or teeth and poses a risk of causing skeletal formation disorders in children. This is a medical-related question as it involves understanding the effects of a drug on the human body, particularly in pediatric patients. Therefore, the appropriate category for this...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
뼈나 치아에 침착되며 소아에서 골격형성 장애의 부작용을 유발할 위험이 있는 약물은?
None
{'A': '니스타틴(nystatin)', 'B': '리팜피신(rifampicin)', 'C': '카나마이신(kanamycin)', 'D': '미노사이클린(minocycline)', 'E': '클로람페니콜(chloramphenicol)'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
10683
구치부가 잔존하고 있는 부분무치악에서 왁스로 악간관계를 기록할 때, 취급 방법으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to: "When recording the intermaxillary relationship with wax in a partially edentulous area where the posterior teeth remain, what is the correct handling method?" To determine the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. **Subject Matter**: The query...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
구치부가 잔존하고 있는 부분무치악에서 왁스로 악간관계를 기록할 때, 취급 방법으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '힘을 주어 모형에 적합시킨다.', 'B': '폐구 후 구강 내에서 즉시 제거한다.', 'C': '제거 후 즉시 실온의 물에 냉각시킨다.', 'D': '점막과 접촉할 정도로 많은 양을 사용한다.', 'E': '악간관계 기록 중 여러 번 폐구하도록 지시한다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
10701
아말감의 크리프와 관련된 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "아말감의 크리프와 관련된 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct explanation related to the creep of amalgam?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to understand the key terms in the query: - "아말감" (amalgam) is a material commonly used in dental fillings. - "크리프" (creep) refers to the tendency of a sol...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Materials']
아말감의 크리프와 관련된 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '크리프 값이 높으면 변연파절이 쉽게 일어난다.', 'B': '저동 아말감의 크리프 값이 고동 아말감보다 낮다.', 'C': '변연파절이 일어나는 시간과 크리프 값은 비례관계이다.', 'D': '경화 후 지속적인 힘을 가하면 탄성체와 같은 영구 변형이 일어난다.', 'E': '고동 아말감은 크리프 값이 낮아서 힘을 받는 부위에서 응력해소가 쉽다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2020, 'period': 4}
10733
어린이 구강습관의 특징으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "어린이 구강습관의 특징으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What are the correct characteristics of children's oral habits?" This query is related to the medical field, specifically focusing on pediatric dental health. It involves understanding the habits and practices that affect children's oral health, which falls under the cat...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
어린이 구강습관의 특징으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '이갈이가 가장 흔하다.', 'B': '심리적 스트레스와 관련성이 적다.', 'C': '연령이 증가할수록 빈도가 증가한다.', 'D': '여아보다 남아에게서 발생빈도가 높다.', 'E': '4세 이전에는 습관차단장치의 대상이 아니다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
10734
하이드로콜로이드 인상재 사용에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "하이드로콜로이드 인상재 사용에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following is correct regarding the use of hydrocolloid impression material?" Hydrocolloid impression materials are commonly used in the field of dentistry and medical applications for creating molds or impressions of teeth and other body parts. T...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
하이드로콜로이드 인상재 사용에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '혼합시간이 증가할수록 강도가 증가한다.', 'B': '인상재에 첨가된 보락스는 석고의 경화를 촉진한다.', 'C': '인상체를 제거하고 가스 배출을 위해 1시간 후 석고를 주입 한다.', 'D': '인상체에서 24시간 후에 경석고를 분리하면 표면 광택이 증가한다.', 'E': '2% 황산칼륨 용액에 가역성 하이드로콜로이드 인상체를 담그면 경석고 표면이 단단해진다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2020, 'period': 4}
10742
근관치료가 실패한 치아의 근관 내에서 가장 흔하게 나타나는 세균은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "근관치료가 실패한 치아의 근관 내에서 가장 흔하게 나타나는 세균은?" translates to "What is the most common bacterium found in the root canal of a tooth that has failed root canal treatment?" This question is related to the field of medical science, specifically focusing on dental health and the microbiology involved in endodontic treatm...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
근관치료가 실패한 치아의 근관 내에서 가장 흔하게 나타나는 세균은?
None
{'A': 'Prevotella intermedia', 'B': 'Enterococcus faecalis', 'C': 'Streptococcus mutans', 'D': 'Fusobacterium nucleatum', 'E': 'Porphyromonas endodontalis'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2020, 'period': 4}
10752
출생 후 상악골의 삼차원 성장에서 성장량이 많은 순서는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "출생 후 상악골의 삼차원 성장에서 성장량이 많은 순서는?" translates to "After birth, what is the order of the most growth in the three-dimensional growth of the maxilla?" This question pertains to the growth and development of the maxilla, which is a bone in the upper jaw. The focus is on the medical and anatomical aspects of growt...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
출생 후 상악골의 삼차원 성장에서 성장량이 많은 순서는?
None
{'A': 'height > length > width', 'B': 'length > height > width', 'C': 'length > width > height', 'D': 'width > height > length', 'E': 'width > length > height'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 2}
10765
다음 특징을 지닌 막수송 단백질은?• 양이온의 능동수송체(active transporter) 임• 수송 회로(transport cycle) 과정 중 ATP를 사용하여 인산화됨• vanadate에 의해 저해됨
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a specific type of membrane transport protein that has the following characteristics: - It is an active transporter for cations. - It uses ATP for phosphorylation during the transport cycle. - It is inhibited by vanadate. These characteristics are related to the biological and biochemical mec...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
다음 특징을 지닌 막수송 단백질은?• 양이온의 능동수송체(active transporter) 임• 수송 회로(transport cycle) 과정 중 ATP를 사용하여 인산화됨• vanadate에 의해 저해됨
None
{'A': 'ABC transporter', 'B': 'proton pump', 'C': 'F- type ATPase', 'D': 'P- type ATPase', 'E': 'V- type ATPase'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2022, 'period': 1}
10793
조현병의 양성증상에 해당되는 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "조현병의 양성증상에 해당되는 것은?" translates to "What are the positive symptoms of schizophrenia?" Schizophrenia is a mental health disorder, and the query is asking about specific symptoms related to this medical condition. Therefore, the appropriate category for this query is 'Tech/Medical' as it pertains to medical kn...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
조현병의 양성증상에 해당되는 것은?
None
{'A': '무감동', 'B': '언어빈곤', 'C': '무의욕증', 'D': '피해망상', 'E': '사회성 결여'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
10887
구강관리용품에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "구강관리용품에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following statements about oral care products is correct?" This query is related to the field of medical technology, specifically focusing on products used for oral health care. Oral care products, such as toothbrushes, toothpaste, and mouthwash, are develo...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
구강관리용품에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '습윤제는 치약 내 구성성분의 분리를 막는 목적으로 사용한다.', 'B': '초보자에게는 왁스를 입히지 않은 치실을 추천한다.', 'C': '고무치간자극기는 치간치은조직의 각화를 촉진한다.', 'D': '칫솔질 없이 물사출기만 사용하면 구강세정 효과가 크게 증가한다.', 'E': '수동칫솔은 교호 회전 행정(rotating-oscilating) 전동칫솔보다 치면세균막 제거 효과가 크다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 4}
10909
작약에 함유된 monoterpene 배당체로서 진경 작용을 나타내는 성분은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a specific compound (monoterpene glycoside) found in peonies (작약) that exhibits antispasmodic effects (진경 작용). This involves understanding the chemical composition of a plant and its medicinal properties, which falls under the field of medical technology. Therefore, the appropriate category is...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
작약에 함유된 monoterpene 배당체로서 진경 작용을 나타내는 성분은?
None
{'A': 'crocin', 'B': 'menthol', 'C': 'atractylon', 'D': 'papaverine', 'E': 'paeoniflorin'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
10915
강박성 성격장애를 진단받은 대상자의 특성은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "강박성 성격장애를 진단받은 대상자의 특성은?" translates to "What are the characteristics of a person diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder?" This query is related to the medical field, specifically focusing on a psychological disorder. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medical' as it involves unde...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Psychology']
강박성 성격장애를 진단받은 대상자의 특성은?
None
{'A': '거짓말과 공격성', 'B': '의심과 방어적 태도', 'C': '강한 애착과 자기 희생', 'D': '인색한 감정 표현과 융통성 없음', 'E': '화려한 외모와 피상적인 대인관계'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2024, 'period': 2}
10975
클로르헥시딘에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "클로르헥시딘에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct explanation about chlorhexidine?" Chlorhexidine is a chemical compound used primarily for its antiseptic properties in medical settings. It is commonly used for skin disinfection before surgery and to sterilize surgical instruments. Given its applica...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
클로르헥시딘에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '음이온성 항균물질이다.', 'B': '그람양성균에 대한 항균 효과는 없다.', 'C': '장기간 구강 내 사용 시 혀에 착색된다.', 'D': '항균 효과는 양치 후 1시간 정도만 유지된다.', 'E': '칫솔질 직후 클로르헥시딘 양치를 하도록 교육한다.'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 4}
11006
장기간 부동이 신체에 미치는 영향으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "장기간 부동이 신체에 미치는 영향으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct effect of long-term immobility on the body?" This question pertains to the medical field as it deals with the physiological and health-related consequences of prolonged immobility. Therefore, the appropriate category for this query is 'Tech/Medi...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
장기간 부동이 신체에 미치는 영향으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '골밀도 증가', 'B': '폐확장 증가', 'C': '정맥울혈 증가', 'D': '근육긴장도 증가', 'E': '기초대사율 증가'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 3}
11022
치수에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "치수에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following is correct about measurements?" in English. This query is asking for information related to measurements, which can be relevant in various fields. However, the category 'Tech/Medical' is chosen because measurements are crucial in the medical field for...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
치수에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '치수 내 C섬유는 무수섬유이다.', 'B': '치수 내 A섬유 중 A-α섬유가 가장 많다.', 'C': '치수 내 C섬유의 전도속도(conduction velocity)는 치수 내 A섬유보다 빠르다.', 'D': '정상 치수에 가장 많은 세포는 상아질모세포이다.', 'E': '치관부의 모세혈관 혈류(capillary blood flow)는 치근부보다 적다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 4}
11027
비강 내에서 상악동구(ostium)가 위치하는 부위는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "비강 내에서 상악동구(ostium)가 위치하는 부위는?" translates to "Where is the ostium located within the nasal cavity?" This question pertains to the anatomical structure and location within the human body, specifically the nasal cavity and the maxillary sinus. This type of query falls under the medical field, which deals with...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
비강 내에서 상악동구(ostium)가 위치하는 부위는?
None
{'A': 'superior meatus', 'B': 'middle meatus', 'C': 'inferior meatus', 'D': 'bulla ethmoidalis', 'E': 'sphenoethmoidal recess'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 3}
11045
세계보건기구(WHO)가 제시한 일차보건의료의 특성은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the characteristics of primary healthcare as proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). This topic falls under the domain of medical knowledge and healthcare systems, which is directly related to the field of medical technology and healthcare practices. Therefore, the appropriate categor...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
세계보건기구(WHO)가 제시한 일차보건의료의 특성은?
None
{'A': '접근성, 수용성, 주민참여, 사망률 감소', 'B': '접근성, 수용성, 주민참여, 비용부담능력', 'C': '접근성, 질병예방, 주민참여, 비용부담능력', 'D': '질병예방, 수용성, 주민참여, 비용부담능력', 'E': '접근성, 수용성, 사망률 감소, 비용부담능력'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2024, 'period': 2}
11055
줄기는 네모기둥 모양이며, 잎에서 오목한 점 모양의 선린(腺鱗) 을 관찰할 수 있는 꿀풀과(Labiatae) 생약은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a specific medicinal plant from the Labiatae (mint) family, focusing on its stem shape and the glandular scales observed on its leaves. This indicates that the query is related to the medicinal properties and identification of a plant, which falls under the category of medical technology. Rat...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
줄기는 네모기둥 모양이며, 잎에서 오목한 점 모양의 선린(腺鱗) 을 관찰할 수 있는 꿀풀과(Labiatae) 생약은?
None
{'A': '대마', 'B': '박하', 'C': '산약', 'D': '천궁', 'E': '황기'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}
11069
마리아엉겅퀴 열매에 함유된 간세포보호 작용을 나타내는 flavonolignan계 성분은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a specific component found in the fruit of the milk thistle (마리아엉겅퀴) that exhibits hepatoprotective (liver cell-protecting) properties. This involves understanding the biochemical properties and medical benefits of a compound, which falls under the domain of medical science and pharmacology. ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
마리아엉겅퀴 열매에 함유된 간세포보호 작용을 나타내는 flavonolignan계 성분은?
None
{'A': 'silybin', 'B': 'baicalein', 'C': 'hesperidin', 'D': 'platycodin A', 'E': '(- ) - epigallocatechin gallate'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
11070
지역사회 정신건강의 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "지역사회 정신건강의 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "What is the correct explanation of the characteristics of community mental health?" To determine the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is asking about mental health, which is a field related to the study and treatm...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
지역사회 정신건강의 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '다학제 팀 접근을 강조한다.', 'B': '장기적인 입원치료를 중요시한다.', 'C': '정신병원을 기반으로 하는 활동이다.', 'D': '정신질환의 치료는 개인의 책임임을 강조한다.', 'E': '가족과 멀리 떨어져 있는 기관에서의 치료를 권장한다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
11071
아트로핀(atropine) 을 점안하였을 때 나타나는 약리현상은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
Rationale: The query is asking about the pharmacological effects of atropine when administered as eye drops. Atropine is a medication used in the medical field, particularly in ophthalmology, to dilate pupils and treat certain eye conditions. The focus on the pharmacological effects and the context of medical treatment...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
아트로핀(atropine) 을 점안하였을 때 나타나는 약리현상은?
None
{'A': '방수(aqueous humor) 분비 감소로 인한 안압 감소', 'B': '방수 배출 증가로 인한 안압 감소', 'C': '동공 방사근(radial muscle) 수축에 의한 산동', 'D': '홍채의 동공조임근(iris sphincter) 수축에 의한 축동', 'E': '모양체근(ciliary muscle) 수축의 약화로 인한 원근조절 마비'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2019, 'period': 1}
11078
상악 무치악 구강에서 저작압을 가장 많이 지지할 수 있는 부위는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to "In an edentulous maxilla, which area can support the most masticatory pressure?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is related to the oral cavity, specifically the maxilla (upper jaw) and its ability to support masti...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
상악 무치악 구강에서 저작압을 가장 많이 지지할 수 있는 부위는?
None
{'A': '구개융기', 'B': '정중구개봉선', 'C': '경구개 후방부위', 'D': '경구개의 평탄한 부분', 'E': '구상절흔(hamular notch)'}
D
차근차근 생각해봅시다. 사슬알균(Streptococcus) 균종은 구강 내에서 흔히 발견되며, 다양한 특징을 가지고 있습니다. 사슬알균은 그람양성 세균으로, 일반적으로 카탈라아제 음성을 나타냅니다. 카탈라아제 음성은 이들이 과산화수소를 분해하는 효소인 카탈라아제를 가지고 있지 않음을 의미합니다. 또한, 대부분의 구강 사슬알균은 적혈구를 부분적으로 분해하는 알파용혈을 보입니다. 알파용혈은 적혈구가 부분적으로 파괴되어 혈액 한천 배지에서 녹색을 띠는 특징이 있습니다. 따라서, 정답은 (D) 입니다.
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
11081
렘(REM) 수면의 특징은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "렘(REM) 수면의 특징은?" translates to "What are the characteristics of REM sleep?" REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is a stage of sleep characterized by rapid movement of the eyes, increased brain activity, and vivid dreams. This topic is related to the study of sleep, which falls under the broader category of medica...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
렘(REM) 수면의 특징은?
None
{'A': '델타수면', 'B': '뇌대사 증가', 'C': '느린 안구운동', 'D': '세포의 재생과 회복', 'E': '성장호르몬 최대분비'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2019, 'period': 3}
11127
정상 신생아의 생리적 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "정상 신생아의 생리적 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following is a correct description of the physiological characteristics of a normal newborn?" This query is asking for information related to the physiological traits of newborns, which falls under the domain of medical knowledge. The study of newbo...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
정상 신생아의 생리적 특성에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '비타민 K가 충분하다.', 'B': '고혈당의 위험이 높다.', 'C': '약물 대사 능력이 효율적이다.', 'D': '생리적 황달이 흔하게 발생한다.', 'E': '출생 시 부종이 나타나는 경우는 드물다.'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2024, 'period': 2}
11129
건강한 잇몸의 고유판(lamina propria)에 가장 많이 존재하는 세포는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "건강한 잇몸의 고유판(lamina propria)에 가장 많이 존재하는 세포는?" translates to "What is the most abundant cell in the lamina propria of healthy gums?" This question is related to the medical field, specifically focusing on the anatomy and cellular composition of the gums, which is a part of dental and medical studies. Therefor...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
건강한 잇몸의 고유판(lamina propria)에 가장 많이 존재하는 세포는?
None
{'A': '림프구', 'B': '내피세포', 'C': '비만세포', 'D': '상피세포', 'E': '섬유모세포'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
11131
숙지황, 백작약, 당귀, 천궁의 약재로 구성되어 있고, 보혈활혈(補血活血), 조경(調經) 의 효능을 나타내는 한약제제는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a traditional herbal medicine composed of specific ingredients (숙지황, 백작약, 당귀, 천궁) and its effects on blood and menstrual regulation. This falls under the domain of medical knowledge, specifically within the context of traditional medicine. Therefore, the appropriate category is 'Tech/Medical'....
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Health']
숙지황, 백작약, 당귀, 천궁의 약재로 구성되어 있고, 보혈활혈(補血活血), 조경(調經) 의 효능을 나타내는 한약제제는?
None
{'A': '사물탕(四物湯)', 'B': '소풍산(消風散)', 'C': '안중산(安中散)', 'D': '연라환(連蘿丸)', 'E': '패독산(敗毒散)'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
11244
Phosphocholine이나 phosphoethanolamine을 포함하고 있는 지질은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "Phosphocholine이나 phosphoethanolamine을 포함하고 있는 지질은?" translates to "What lipids contain phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine?" This question is related to the study of lipids, which are biological molecules. The presence of phosphocholine and phosphoethanolamine indicates a focus on the biochemical aspects o...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
Phosphocholine이나 phosphoethanolamine을 포함하고 있는 지질은?
None
{'A': 'ceramide', 'B': 'cerebroside', 'C': 'ganglioside GM1', 'D': 'globoside', 'E': 'sphingomyelin'}
E
차근차근 생각해봅시다. Phosphocholine이나 phosphoethanolamine을 포함하고 있는 지질은 스핑고미엘린(sphingomyelin)입니다. 스핑고미엘린은 스핑고지질(sphingolipid)의 한 종류로, 특히 세포막의 구성 성분 중 하나로 중요한 역할을 합니다. 스핑고미엘린은 스핑고신(sphingosine) 백본에 포스포콜린(phosphocholine) 또는 포스포에탄올아민(phosphoethanolamine)이 결합된 구조를 가지고 있습니다. 따라서, 이 지질이 바로 스핑고미엘린입니다. 다른 선택지에 있는 지질들은 이러한 포스포콜린이나 포스포에탄...
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2021, 'period': 1}
11246
허츠버그(Herzberg) 의 2요인이론에서 위생요인만으로 구성된 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "허츠버그(Herzberg) 의 2요인이론에서 위생요인만으로 구성된 것은?" translates to "In Herzberg's two-factor theory, what is composed only of hygiene factors?" Herzberg's two-factor theory is a psychological theory related to workplace motivation and job satisfaction. It distinguishes between hygiene factors (which can cause dissatisf...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Psychology']
허츠버그(Herzberg) 의 2요인이론에서 위생요인만으로 구성된 것은?
None
{'A': '감독, 급여, 인정감', 'B': '감독, 승진, 책임감', 'C': '급여, 작업조건, 정책', 'D': '성취감, 인정감, 책임감', 'E': '급여, 복지시설, 직무 자체'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2022, 'period': 3}
11299
사망 후 신체 내의 글리코겐 부족으로 ATP가 합성되지 않아 근육이 수축되고 관절을 움직이지 못하게 되는 신체적 변화는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query discusses a physiological change that occurs in the body after death, specifically the lack of glycogen leading to the inability to synthesize ATP, resulting in muscle contraction and joint immobility. This topic is directly related to medical knowledge, particularly in the field of pathology or forensic medi...
knowledge
general
['Science/Medical']
사망 후 신체 내의 글리코겐 부족으로 ATP가 합성되지 않아 근육이 수축되고 관절을 움직이지 못하게 되는 신체적 변화는?
None
{'A': '사후강직', 'B': '사후한랭', 'C': '사후시반', 'D': '사후연화', 'E': '사후부패'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2019, 'period': 3}
11302
250병상을 갖춘 종합병원에 반드시 설치하여야 하는 진료과목은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "250병상을 갖춘 종합병원에 반드시 설치하여야 하는 진료과목은?" translates to "What medical departments must be established in a general hospital with 250 beds?" This query is related to the medical field, specifically the requirements and regulations for medical departments in a hospital setting. Therefore, the appropriate category i...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
250병상을 갖춘 종합병원에 반드시 설치하여야 하는 진료과목은?
None
{'A': '치과', 'B': '소아청소년과', 'C': '진단검사의학과', 'D': '정신건강의학과', 'E': '마취통증의학과'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'doctor', 'year': 2013, 'period': 3}
11321
식도절제술 후 환자의 영양관리를 위한 간호중재는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "식도절제술 후 환자의 영양관리를 위한 간호중재는?" translates to "What are the nursing interventions for nutritional management after esophagectomy?" This query is related to medical procedures and patient care, specifically focusing on the nutritional management of patients after a surgical procedure (esophagectomy). Therefore, ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
식도절제술 후 환자의 영양관리를 위한 간호중재는?
None
{'A': '식사는 소량으로 자주 먹게 한다.', 'B': '저단백, 저지방 식이를 제공한다.', 'C': '수술 직후 구강섭취를 격려한다.', 'D': '평생 유동식을 섭취하도록 교육한다.', 'E': '식사 후 2시간 동안 누워 있도록 한다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 1}
11356
이부성형술(genioplasty) 후 가장 호발하는 합병증은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "이부성형술(genioplasty) 후 가장 호발하는 합병증은?" translates to "What is the most common complication after genioplasty?" Genioplasty is a type of medical procedure involving the chin, typically performed by plastic surgeons or maxillofacial surgeons. The query is asking about complications related to this medical procedu...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
이부성형술(genioplasty) 후 가장 호발하는 합병증은?
None
{'A': '골괴사', 'B': '비유합', 'C': '개방교합', 'D': '기도폐쇄', 'E': '하순감각마비'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 3}
11387
조직 구성원들이 공유하는 가치, 신념, 관습, 규범, 전통, 상징체계 등을 총칭하는 개념으로 조직 구성원의 행동에 영향을 주는 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the concept that encompasses the values, beliefs, customs, norms, traditions, and symbolic systems shared by members of an organization, which influence their behavior. This concept is typically referred to as "organizational culture." To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze th...
knowledge
general
['Culture/Work-life']
조직 구성원들이 공유하는 가치, 신념, 관습, 규범, 전통, 상징체계 등을 총칭하는 개념으로 조직 구성원의 행동에 영향을 주는 것은?
None
{'A': '조직화', 'B': '조직개발', 'C': '조직문화', 'D': '조직변화', 'E': '조직설계'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2019, 'period': 3}
11389
발 무좀 환자에게 단 1회 사용할 수 있는 외용 일반의약품의 성분은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about the active ingredient in a topical over-the-counter medication that can be used just once for treating athlete's foot. This is a medical-related question as it pertains to the treatment of a health condition using a pharmaceutical product. Therefore, the appropriate category for this query is ...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
발 무좀 환자에게 단 1회 사용할 수 있는 외용 일반의약품의 성분은?
None
{'A': '시클로피록스(ciclopirox)', 'B': '테르비나핀(terbinafine)', 'C': '케토코나졸(ketoconazole)', 'D': '이트라코나졸(itraconazole)', 'E': '클로트리마졸(clotrimazole)'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2019, 'period': 4}
11398
열중합형 의치상 레진의 성분 중 액에 포함된 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "열중합형 의치상 레진의 성분 중 액에 포함된 것은?" translates to "What is included in the liquid component of heat-polymerized denture base resin?" This query is related to the composition and properties of materials used in medical applications, specifically in dentistry. The focus is on the chemical components of a medical mat...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
열중합형 의치상 레진의 성분 중 액에 포함된 것은?
None
{'A': '색소', 'B': '개시제', 'C': '단량체', 'D': '중합체', 'E': '활성제'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2021, 'period': 4}
11406
거대적혈모구빈혈 치료에 사용되는 약물은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
Rationale: The query "거대적혈모구빈혈 치료에 사용되는 약물은?" translates to "What drugs are used to treat megaloblastic anemia?" Megaloblastic anemia is a medical condition related to the field of healthcare and medicine. The query specifically asks about the treatment, which involves medical knowledge and pharmaceutical interventions...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
거대적혈모구빈혈 치료에 사용되는 약물은?
None
{'A': '폴산(folic acid)', 'B': '나이아신(niacin)', 'C': '티아민(thiamine)', 'D': '데페록사민(deferoxamine)', 'E': '글루콘산제일철(ferrous gluconate)'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2023, 'period': 1}
11413
두경부의 근막간극농양에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to "Which of the following is correct regarding fascial space abscesses of the head and neck?" This query is related to medical knowledge, specifically concerning a medical condition affecting the head and neck region. The term "fascial space abscess" is a medical term that refers ...
knowledge
general
['Science/Medical']
두경부의 근막간극농양에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '악하간극농양은 이차성근막간극으로 이행되지 않는다.', 'B': '익돌하악간극농양은 안면종창, 개구제한, 통증이 특징이다.', 'C': '이설골근의 부착 높이에 따라 감염이 악하간극 혹은 설하간극으로 진행될지 결정된다.', 'D': '측두하간극농양은 상악 제3대구치의 감염으로 발생할 수 있고, 안면종창이 나타나지 않을 수 있다.', 'E': '양측성으로 교근하간극, 익돌하악간극, 측두간극이 함께 이환되는 경우를 루드비히앙기나(Ludwig angina)라고 한다.'}
D
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 3}
11414
능동수송을 통한 약물의 흡수기전에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is in Korean and translates to "Which of the following is correct regarding the mechanism of drug absorption through active transport?" This query is related to the medical field, specifically focusing on the mechanism of drug absorption, which is a topic within pharmacology and medical sciences. Therefore, t...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
능동수송을 통한 약물의 흡수기전에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '구조 특이성을 나타내지 않는다.', 'B': '투과 속도는 온도의 영향을 받지 않는다.', 'C': '투과량은 담체(carrier) 가 포화된 후에도 약물농도에 비례하여 증가한다.', 'D': '생체막 양측에 있는 물질의 농도 기울기(gradient) 가 추진력으로 작용한다.', 'E': '세포 내에서 에너지를 생산하는 대사반응을 저해하는 물질에 의하여 투과가 저해된다.'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2019, 'period': 2}
11426
Streptococcus mutans가 생산하는 glucosyltransferase의 기능은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "Streptococcus mutans가 생산하는 glucosyltransferase의 기능은?" translates to "What is the function of glucosyltransferase produced by Streptococcus mutans?" Streptococcus mutans is a type of bacteria that is commonly associated with dental caries (tooth decay). The enzyme glucosyltransferase plays a role in the synth...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
Streptococcus mutans가 생산하는 glucosyltransferase의 기능은?
None
{'A': 'ATP 분해', 'B': '젖산 분비', 'C': '세포외다당류 합성', 'D': '세포내 pH의 항상성 유지', 'E': '세포막을 통한 당의 운반'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2024, 'period': 2}
11492
그람음성 세균의 외막을 구성하는 물질은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "그람음성 세균의 외막을 구성하는 물질은?" translates to "What is the substance that makes up the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria?" This query is related to the study of bacteria, which falls under the field of microbiology. Microbiology is a branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms, including bac...
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
그람음성 세균의 외막을 구성하는 물질은?
None
{'A': '뮤신(mucin)', 'B': '라이소자임(lysozyme)', 'C': '테이코산(teichoic acid)', 'D': '펩티드글리칸(peptidoglycan)', 'E': '지질다당질(lipopolysaccharide)'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2020, 'period': 2}
11522
추체외로 독성이 매우 높은 항정신병 약물은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "추체외로 독성이 매우 높은 항정신병 약물은?" translates to "Which antipsychotic drugs have high extrapyramidal toxicity?" To derive the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: - The query is asking about antipsychotic drugs, which are medications used to treat psychiatric conditions. - The term "ex...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
추체외로 독성이 매우 높은 항정신병 약물은?
None
{'A': '클로자핀(clozapine)', 'B': '쿠에티아핀(quetiapine)', 'C': '할로페리돌(haloperidol)', 'D': '지프라시돈(ziprasidone)', 'E': '아리피프라졸(aripiprazole)'}
C
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2023, 'period': 1}
11536
볼거리를 앓는 아동에게 제공할 수 있는 음식은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query "볼거리를 앓는 아동에게 제공할 수 있는 음식은?" translates to "What foods can be provided to children suffering from mumps?" To determine the appropriate category, we need to analyze the content of the query: 1. The query is asking about foods suitable for children with a specific medical condition (mumps). 2. Mumps is a medi...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Welfare']
볼거리를 앓는 아동에게 제공할 수 있는 음식은?
None
{'A': '닭강정', 'B': '야채 스프', 'C': '얼음을 넣은 오렌지 주스', 'D': '약간 매운맛의 카레라이스', 'E': '아몬드를 넣은 아이스크림'}
B
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'nurse', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
11556
용해 시 흡열반응으로 인해 입속에 넣었을 때 청량감을 주고 감미가 있어 추어블정(저작정) 의 부형제로 많이 사용되는 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is asking about a substance that, when dissolved, causes an endothermic reaction, providing a cooling sensation and sweetness, making it commonly used as an excipient in chewable tablets. This is related to the field of pharmaceuticals and medical technology, as it involves the formulation and properties of m...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
용해 시 흡열반응으로 인해 입속에 넣었을 때 청량감을 주고 감미가 있어 추어블정(저작정) 의 부형제로 많이 사용되는 것은?
None
{'A': '백당', 'B': '전분', 'C': '유당', 'D': '과당', 'E': '만니톨'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'pharm', 'year': 2019, 'period': 2}
11602
50대 여자가 구강건조를 주소로 내원하였다. 쇼그렌증후군으로 진단받았을 때 적절한 대처는?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the su...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the query and select ...
The query is about a 50-year-old woman who visits a clinic with symptoms of dry mouth and is diagnosed with Sjogren's syndrome. The query asks for appropriate measures to take in response to this diagnosis. Sjogren's syndrome is a medical condition that affects the body's moisture-producing glands, leading to symptom...
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
50대 여자가 구강건조를 주소로 내원하였다. 쇼그렌증후군으로 진단받았을 때 적절한 대처는?
None
{'A': '인공타액을 처방한다.', 'B': '항우울제를 투여한다.', 'C': '물을 적게 마시게 한다.', 'D': '부교감신경 억제 약물을 처방한다.', 'E': '비스테로이드항염증제를 투여한다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2023, 'period': 2}
11768
변호사 보수에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and asks about the correct explanation regarding lawyer fees, with reference to case law in case of disputes. This indicates that the query is targeting Korea, as it is written in Korean and pertains to the legal system in Korea. The subject matter of the query is related to the legal professio...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
변호사 보수에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '변호사에게 계쟁 사건의 처리를 위임함에 있어서 그 보수 지급 및 수액에 관하여 명시적인 약정을 아니 하면, 특별한 사정이 없는 한 무보수로 위임사무를 처리할 묵시의 약정이 있는 것으로 봄이 상당하다.', 'B': '약정된 보수액이 부당하게 과다하여 신의성실의 원칙이나 형평의 원칙에 반한다고 볼 만한 특별한 사정이 있는 경우에는 보수금 약정이 전부 무효가 된다.', 'C': '약정된 보수액이 부당하게 과다하여 신의성실의 원칙이나 형평의 원칙에 반한다고 볼 만한 특별한 사정의 존재에 대한 증명책임은 약정된 보수액이 부당하게 과다하다고 주장하는 측에 있다.',...
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제13회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2022'}
11869
변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)" translates to "Which of the following statements about lawyers is incorrect? (In case of dispute, refer to case law)". **Target Type:** - The query is written in Korean and uses legal terminology specific to the Korean legal system, indicating that it is targetin...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '변호사의 활동은, 자유로운 광고·선전활동을 통하여 영업의 활성화를 도모하며 인적·물적 영업기반을 자유로이 확충하여 효율적인 방법으로 최대한의 영리를 추구하는 것이 허용되는 상인의 영업활동과는 본질적으로 차이가 있다.', 'B': '변호사의 직무수행으로 인하여 발생한 수익은 소득세법상 사업소득으로 보아 과세대상이 된다.', 'C': '변호사는 상법상 당연상인이라고 볼 수는 없지만, 의제상인에는 해당한다.', 'D': '법무법인의 설립등기는 ‘ 상호 ’ 등을 등기사항으로 하는 상법상 회사의 설립등기나 개인 상인의 상호등기와 동일시할 수 없다.'}
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제5회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2014'}
12139
건물 소유를 목적으로 하는 토지 임대차에서 임차인의 지상물매수청구권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type:** - The query is written in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target type is 'ko'. 2. **Subject Type:** - The query is asking about legal aspects related to land leasing for building ownership and the tenant's right to purchase struct...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
건물 소유를 목적으로 하는 토지 임대차에서 임차인의 지상물매수청구권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '종전 토지 임차인으로부터 미등기 무허가건물을 매수하여 점유하고 있는 현재의 토지 임차인은 소유자로서의 등기명의가 없더라도 특별한 사정이 없는 한 임대인에 대하여 지상물매수청구권을 행사할 수 있다.', 'B': '토지 임차인의 지상물매수청구권은 임대차기간이 만료된 경우뿐만 아니라, 기간의 정함이 없는 임대차에서 임대인에 의한 해지통고에 의하여 그 임차권이 소멸된 경우에도 인정된다.', 'C': '토지 소유자가 아닌 제3자가 임대차계약의 당사자로서 토지를 임대한 경우, 토지 소유자가 임대인의 지위를 승계하였다는 등의 특별한 사정이 없는 한, 임대인이 아닌 토...
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 7회차 민사법 선택형 1책형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_civil_2018'}
12544
부작위범에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The content of the query is asking for an explanation about "부작위범" (a term related to criminal law in Korea, referring to crimes of omission) and mentions "판례" (case law or judicial precedents). This ind...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
부작위범에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '생존가능성이 있는 환자를 보호자의 요구로 치료를 중단하고 퇴원을 지시하여 사망하게 한 의사의 경우에는 치료중단이라는 부분에 비난의 중점이 있기 때문에 부작위범으로 평가된다.', 'B': '부진정 부작위범의 성립요건과 관련하여 보증인지위와 보증의무의 체계적 지위를 나누는 이분설에 따르면, 부작위 행위자의 보증의무에 관한 착오는 구성요건적 착오에 해당한다.', 'C': '미성년자를 유인하여 포박 · 감금한 자가 중간에 살해의 고의를 가지고 계속 방치하여 사망케 하였다면 감금 행위자에게도 보증인지위 내지 보증의무가 인정되어 부작위에 의한 살인죄의 성립을 인정하...
E
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 3회차 형사법 선택형 1책형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_criminal_2014'}
12549
대한변호사협회가 등록심사위원회의 의결을 거쳐 변호사 등록을 거부할 수 있는 사유에 해당하지 않는 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and mentions the "대한변호사협회" (Korean Bar Association), indicating that it is targeting Korea. The content of the query is about the reasons for which the Korean Bar Association can refuse a lawyer's registration, which falls under the legal domain. - **target_type**: The query is specifically targ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
대한변호사협회가 등록심사위원회의 의결을 거쳐 변호사 등록을 거부할 수 있는 사유에 해당하지 않는 것은?
None
{'A': '사석(私席)에서의 폭행 행위로 인하여 벌금형의 선고유예를 받고 그 유예기간 중에 있는 자', 'B': '공무원 재직 중 뇌물을 수수한 행위로 인하여 기소된 자로서 변호사의 직무를 수행하는 것이 현저히 부적당하다고 인정되는 자', 'C': '공무원 재직 중 「변호사법」 위반 행위로 인하여 징계인 감봉 처분을 받은 자로서 변호사의 직무를 수행하는 것이 현저히 부적당하다고 인정되는 자', 'D': '징계처분에 의하여 면직된 후 2년이 지나지 아니한 자'}
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제6회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2015'}
12588
다음 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "다음 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)" is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The content of the query is asking for the correct explanation in a context where there might be disputes resolved by precedents, which is a legal context. Therefore, ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
다음 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '소송 외에서 소송당사자가 소 취하 합의를 한 경우 바로 소 취하의 효력이 발생한다.', 'B': '소송 진행 중에 원고가 청구금액을 감축하였으나 그 의사가 분명하지 않은 경우 법원은 이를 청구의 일부포기로 보아야 한다.', 'C': '소 취하의 특별수권이 있는 원고의 소송대리인인 변호사로부터 소송대리인 사임신고서 제출을 지시받은 사무원이 착오로 소 취하서를 법원에 제출한 후 원고가 소 취하의 효력을 다투면서 기일지정신청을 한 경우, 법원은 변론기일을 열어 소송종료선언을 하여야 한다.', 'D': '변론준비기일에서의 소 취하는 변론기일이 아니므로 말로 할 ...
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 4회차 민사법 선택형 1책형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_civil_2015'}
12686
외국법자문사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type:** - The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target type is 'ko'. 2. **Subject Type:** - The query is asking about "외국법자문사" which translates to "foreign legal advisor". This is related to the field of law. - The query is a...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
외국법자문사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
None
{'A': '외국변호사의 자격을 갖춘 변호사가 외국법자문사의 자격승인을 신청하는 경우 변호사업을 휴업하거나 폐업하지 않아도 된다.', 'B': '외국변호사의 자격을 취득한 자가 외국법자문사의 자격승인을 받기 위해서는 원자격국에서 3년 이상 법률사무를 수행한 경력이 있어야 한다.', 'C': '외국변호사의 자격을 취득한 자가 원자격국 외의 외국에서 원자격국의 법령에 관한 법률사무를 수행한 기간은 3년까지 외국법자문사의 자격승인을 받기 위해서 필요한 기간에 산입할 수 있다.', 'D': '외국변호사의 자격을 취득한 자가 대한민국에서 원자격국의 법령에 관한 조사 등의 업무...
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제13회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2022'}
12779
사내변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "사내변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following statements about in-house lawyers is incorrect?" This query is written in Korean and is specifically targeting a Korean audience, as indicated by the use of the Korean language. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The subject matter...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
사내변호사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
None
{'A': '법무법인에 소속된 변호사가 주식회사의 사내변호사로서 변호사 업무를 수행하기 위해서는 소속 지방변호사회로부터 겸직 허가를 받아야 한다.', 'B': '사내변호사가 자신을 고용한 회사의 사업에 관하여 법률자문 업무를 수행하던 중 그 사업이 범죄행위에 해당된다고 판단되는 경우 즉시 그에 대한 협조를 중단하여야 한다.', 'C': '사내변호사가 다른 개업변호사에게 사건을 소개하고 소개의 대가로 ‘ 사건상담 및 법적 쟁점파악 ’ 에 대한 자문료 명목의 돈을 받은 경우 「변호사법」에 위반된다.', 'D': '사내변호사를 고용한 회사가 다른 회사로부터 돈을 받고 사내...
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제13회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2022'}
12976
뇌물죄에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type:** - The query is written in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. - The content of the query is about the explanation of a legal term (bribery) and references case law, which is specific to a particular legal system. Given that the query is in Korean, it is reasonab...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
뇌물죄에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '제3자뇌물수수죄에서 제3자란 행위자와 공동정범 및 교사자와 방조자 이외의 사람을 말한다.', 'B': '공무원이 아닌 사람이 공무원과 공동가공의 의사와 이를 기초로 한 기능적 행위지배를 통하여 공무원의 직무에 관하여 뇌물을 수수하는 범죄를 실행하였다면 공무원이 직접 뇌물을 받은 것과 동일하게 평가할 수 있으므로 공무원과 비공무원에게 「형법」 제129조 제1항에서 정한 뇌물수수죄의 공동정범이 성립한다.', 'C': '단지 상대방으로 하여금 뇌물을 수수하는 자에게 잘 보이면 어떤 도움을 받을 수 있다거나 손해를 입을 염려가 없다는 정도의 막연한 기대감을 갖게...
E
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 11회차 형사법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_criminal_2022'}
13015
공법상 계약에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and pertains to the explanation of public law contracts, specifically asking for the incorrect statement among the given options, with reference to case law in case of disputes. 1. **Target Type**: - The query is in Korean, indicating it is targeting Korea. - Therefore, the appropriate t...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
공법상 계약에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '행정청이 자신과 상대방 사이의 법률관계를 일방적인 의사표시로 종료시킨 경우 그 의사표시가 행정처분이라고 단정할 수 없고, 관계 법령이 상대방의 법률관계에 관하여 구체적으로 어떻게 규정하고 있는지에 따라 의사표시가 행정처분에 해당하는지 아니면 공법상 계약관계의 일방 당사자로서 대등한 지위에서 행하는 의사표시인지를 개별적으로 판단하여야 한다.', 'B': '「공익사업을 위한 토지 등의 취득 및 보상에 관한 법률」에 따른 토지 등의 협의취득은 공법상 계약에 해당하지 않고, 사법상의 법률행위이다.', 'C': '재단법인 한국연구재단이 과학기술기본법령에 따라 연구...
E
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 6회차 공법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_public_2017'}
13031
변호사의 업무제한 및 겸직제한에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and asks about the restrictions on the work and concurrent positions of lawyers. This indicates that the query is targeting Korea, as it is written in Korean and pertains to the legal system in Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The subject matter of the query relates to the ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
변호사의 업무제한 및 겸직제한에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
None
{'A': '변호사가 휴업한 경우에는 소속 지방변호사회의 겸직허가를 받지 않더라도 주식회사의 이사가 될 수 있다.', 'B': '법무법인의 구성원 변호사는 소속 지방변호사회의 겸직허가를 받지 않더라도 지방의회 의원이 될 수 있다.', 'C': '법무법인의 구성원이 아닌 소속 변호사는 법무법인에서 사직한 후라면, 그 법무법인 소속기간 중 그 법인이 수임을 승낙한 사건에 대하여 변호사업무를 수행할 수 있다.', 'D': '사내변호사를 고용한 회사가 그 회사의 송무사건 뿐 아니라 일반인으로부터 사건을 수임하여 사내변호사에게 소송대리 업무를 수행토록 하는 것은 허용되지 아니...
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제4회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2013'}
13085
사형제가 폐지되었나요?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type:** - The query "사형제가 폐지되었나요?" is written in Korean. - This indicates that the query is targeting Korea. - Therefore, the appropriate target type is 'ko'. 2. **Subject Type:** - The query translates to "Has the death penalty been abolished?". - This question pertains to t...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
사형제가 폐지되었나요?
None
{'A': '정답이 없다.', 'B': '그렇다.', 'C': '아니다.'}
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'subset': 'kbl_knowledge_common_legal_mistake_qa'}
13504
다음 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type: 'ko' (targeting Korea)** - The query is written in Korean, indicating that it is targeting a Korean-speaking audience or is relevant to Korea. Therefore, the target type is 'ko'. 2. **Subject Type: 'Society&Humanity/Law'** - The query translates to "Which of the following statem...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Geography']
다음 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
None
{'A': '변호사는 수임사건의 상대방에 변호사가 선임되어 있는 경우에는 특별한 사정이 없으면 상대방 본인과 직접 접촉하여서는 아니 된다.', 'B': '변호사는 수임하고 있는 사건에 관하여 상대방으로부터 이익을 받거나 이를 요구 또는 약속해서는 안 되며, 이에 위반한 행위는 형사처벌의 대상이 된다.', 'C': '변호사는 의뢰인이 이미 다른 변호사를 선임한 사건을 수임할 때에는 그 다른 변호사의 양해를 구해야 한다.', 'D': '공탁금, 보증금 기타 보관금 등을 성공보수로 전환하는 것은 이를 서면으로 명백히 약정하더라도 사실상 변호사가 성공 보수를 미리 수령하는 ...
D
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제4회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2013'}
13588
아동의 교육에 관한 국가와 부모 및 교사의 권리 등에 대한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and pertains to the rights of the state, parents, and teachers regarding children's education, with reference to legal precedents in case of disputes. - **Target Type**: The query is in Korean, indicating it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target type is 'ko'. - **Subject Type**:...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Education', 'Society&Humanity/Law']
아동의 교육에 관한 국가와 부모 및 교사의 권리 등에 대한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '부모는 자녀의 교육에 관하여 전반적인 계획을 세우고 자신의 인생관·사회관·교육관에 따라 자녀의 교육을 자유롭게 형성할 권리를 가지며, 부모의 교육권은 다른 교육 주체와의 관계에서 원칙적인 우위를 가진다.', 'B': '부모가 자녀의 이익을 가장 잘 보호할 수 있다는 점에 비추어 자녀가 의무교육을 받아야 할지 여부를 부모가 자유롭게 결정할 수 없도록 하는 것은 부모의 교육권에 대한 침해이다.', 'C': '학교교육에 있어서 교사의 가르치는 권리를 수업권이라고 한다면, 그것은 자연법적으로는 학부모에게 속하는 자녀에 대한 교육권을 신탁받은 것이고, 실정법상으로...
B
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 2회차 공법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_public_2013'}
13603
다음 중 변호사의 법률사무소 사무직원으로 채용될 자격이 있는 사람은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. The content of the query is about the qualifications for hiring someone as an office worker in a law firm, which falls under the subject area of law. Therefore, the appropriate category for this query is: - **target_type**: ko (targeting Korea) - **su...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
다음 중 변호사의 법률사무소 사무직원으로 채용될 자격이 있는 사람은?
None
{'A': '형법상 사문서위조죄로 징역 1년에 집행유예 3년을 선고받고 집행유예 기간 중에 있는 사람', 'B': '형법상 뇌물수수죄로 징역 2년을 선고받고 그 형의 집행을 종료한 후 2년이 지난 사람', 'C': '형법상 공갈죄로 징역 1년에 집행유예 2년을 선고받고 집행유예기간이 지난 후 다시 1년이 지난 사람', 'D': '공무원으로서 징계 해임된 후 2년이 지난 사람'}
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '제2회 법조윤리시험', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_responsibility_2011'}
13766
헌법의 역사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
Rationale: The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The content of the query is asking about the history of the constitution, which falls under the subject area of law. Therefore, the appropriate subject_type is 'Society&Humanity/Law'. Thus, t...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/History']
헌법의 역사에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은?
None
{'A': '1948년 제헌헌법은 근로자의 단결, 단체교섭과 단체행동의 자유를 법률의 범위 내에서 보장하도록 하였으며, 노령, 질병 기타 근로능력의 상실로 인하여 생활유지의 능력이 없는 자는 법률의 정하는 바에 의하여 국가의 보호를 받도록 하였다.', 'B': '1960년 헌법(제3차 개정헌법)은 대법원장과 대법관을 법관의 자격이 있는 자로 조직되는 선거인단이 선거하고 대통령이 이를 확인하며, 그 외의 법관은 대법관회의의 결의에 따라 대법원장이 임명하도록 하였다.', 'C': '1972년 헌법(제7차 개정헌법)은 대통령의 임기를 5년으로 하고, 통일주체국민회의에서 대...
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 9회차 공법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_public_2020'}
13854
교차로에서 자동차 운전자가 우회전을 할 때 반드시 지켜야하는 것은 무엇인가요?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type: 'ko'** - The query is written in Korean, indicating that it is targeting a Korean-speaking audience. - The content of the query is about traffic rules, which are specific to a country’s regulations. Given that the query is in Korean, it is reasonable to infer that it is targeting...
knowledge
general
['Society/Law']
교차로에서 자동차 운전자가 우회전을 할 때 반드시 지켜야하는 것은 무엇인가요?
None
{'A': '우회전은 운전 상황에 따라 법이 다르게 적용될 수 있으므로 선택지 중에는 정답이 없다.', 'B': '자동차 운전자는 어린이 보호구역 내 신호등이 없는 횡단보도 앞에서 보행자가 없다고 해도 일시 정지를 해야한다.', 'C': '보행자 신호등이 적색인 상황에서 보행자가 통행 중이라면 보행자를 피해 서행하여 통과한다.'}
B
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'subset': 'kbl_knowledge_common_legal_mistake_qa_reasoning'}
13920
형사처벌로 규제하는 음주 후의 행동은 무엇이 있나요?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "형사처벌로 규제하는 음주 후의 행동은 무엇이 있나요?" translates to "What behaviors after drinking are regulated by criminal punishment?" This query is targeting Korea, as indicated by the use of the Korean language. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The subject matter of the query involves legal regulations and cri...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
형사처벌로 규제하는 음주 후의 행동은 무엇이 있나요?
None
{'A': '선택지 중에서 불법행위는 없다.', 'B': '음주보행', 'C': '술이 담긴 용기가 노출된 채로 길에서 마시는 행위'}
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'subset': 'kbl_knowledge_common_legal_mistake_qa_reasoning'}
13933
조세와 부담금에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "조세와 부담금에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)" is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The content of the query is asking about the correctness of explanations regarding taxes and charges, and it mentions that in case of disputes, court prece...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
조세와 부담금에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '어떤 공적 과제에 관한 재정조달을 조세로 할 것인지 아니면 부담금으로 할 것인지는 원칙적으로 입법자의 자유로운 선택이 인정되는 정책재량 차원의 문제에 속한다.', 'B': '국가가 조세저항을 회피하기 위한 수단으로 부담금의 형식을 남용해서는 안 되므로, 부담금을 국가의 일반적 재정수입에 포함시켜 일반적 국가과제를 수행하는 데 사용하는 것은 허용될 수 없다.', 'C': '‘먹는 샘물’ 수입판매업자에게 수질개선부담금을 부과하는 것은, 수돗물 우선정책에 반하는 수입된 ‘먹는 샘물’의 보급 및 소비를 억제하도록 간접적으로 유도하기 위한 합리적인 이유가 있으므로...
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 1회차 공법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_public_2012'}
14041
비상장주식회사의 신주발행 및 신주인수권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and discusses the issuance of new shares and subscription rights in an unlisted company, with reference to legal precedents in case of disputes. - **Target Type**: The query is written in Korean and pertains to a legal issue specific to Korea. Therefore, the target type is 'ko' (targeting Korea...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
비상장주식회사의 신주발행 및 신주인수권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '회사가 주주배정방식에 의하여 신주를 발행하려는데 주주가 인수를 포기하여 실권된 신주를 제3자에게 발행하기 위해서는 정관에 근거 규정이 있어야 한다.', 'B': '회사가 신주를 발행함에 있어 경영상 목적을 달성하기 위하여 필요한 범위 안에서 정관이 정한 사유가 없는데도, 회사의 경영권 분쟁이 현실화된 상황에서 경영진의 경영권이나 지배권 방어라는 목적을 달성하기 위하여 제3자에게 신주를 배정하는 것은 주주의 신주인수권을 침해하는 것이다.', 'C': '회사가 정관이나 이사회 결의로 주주의 신주인수권 양도에 관한 사항을 결정하지 아니하였더라도 회사가 그와 같...
A
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 11회차 민사법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_civil_2022'}
14099
사회보장수급권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean and asks about the incorrect explanation regarding the right to social security benefits, with reference to case law in case of disputes. This indicates that the query is targeting Korea (ko) and is related to the legal aspects of social security benefits. - **Target Type: ko**: The query is in ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
사회보장수급권에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '도보나 자기 소유 교통수단 또는 대중교통수단 등을 이용하여 통상의 출퇴근을 하는 산업재해보상보험 가입 근로자는 사업주가 제공하거나 그에 준하는 교통수단을 이용하여 출퇴근하는 산업재해보상보험 가입 근로자와 같은 근로자인데도 통상의 출퇴근 재해를 업무상 재해로 인정받지 못한다는 점에서 차별취급이 존재하며, 이러한 차별은 정당화될 수 있는 합리적 근거가 없다.', 'B': '「군인연금법」상 퇴역연금수급권은 사회보장수급권과 재산권이라는 두 가지 성격이 불가분적으로 혼화되어, 전체적으로 재산권의 보호 대상이 되면서도 순수한 재산권만이 아닌 특성을 지니므로, 비록 ...
C
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 7회차 공법 선택형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_public_2018'}
14102
횡령죄에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
Rationale: The query is written in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target_type is 'ko'. The content of the query is asking about the explanation of embezzlement law and its correct interpretation, which falls under the legal domain. Thus, the subject_type is 'Society&Hu...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
횡령죄에 관한 설명 중 옳지 않은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우에는 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '제3자에 대한 뇌물공여의 목적으로 전달하여 달라고 교부받은 돈을 전달하지 않고 임의로 소비하였다고 하더라도 횡령죄가 성립하지 않는다.', 'B': '위탁판매에서 판매대금에 대한 특약이나 특별한 사정이 없는 한 수탁자가 판매대금을 임의로 사용한 경우는 횡령죄가 성립한다.', 'C': '피해물건의 보관을 의뢰한 위탁자와 그 소유자가 다른 경우, 친족상도례의 특례는 횡령범인이 위탁자뿐만 아니라 소유자와의 사이에도 친족관계가 있는 경우에만 적용된다.', 'D': '타인으로부터 용도가 엄격히 제한된 자금을 위탁받아 집행하는 경우라도 결과적으로 자금을 위탁한 본인을...
D
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 1회차 형사법 선택형 1책형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_criminal_2012'}
14244
다음 중 법률번호와 해당내용이 올바르게 연결된 것을 선택해 주세요.
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. The content of the query is asking about the correct connection between law numbers and their corresponding content, which falls under the subject area of law. Therefore, the appropriate category for this query is: - target_type: ko (targeting Korea) ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
다음 중 법률번호와 해당내용이 올바르게 연결된 것을 선택해 주세요.
None
{'A': '지방자치법 제172조(협의회의 규약변경 및 폐지) 지방자치단체가 협의회의 규약을 변경하거나 협의회를 없애려는 경우에는 제169조제1항 및 제2항을 준용한다.', 'B': '지방자치법 제172조(협의회의 자료제출 요구 등) 협의회는 사무를 처리하기 위하여 필요하다고 인정하면 관계 지방자치단체의 장에게 자료 제출, 의견 제시, 그 밖에 필요한 협조를 요구할 수 있다.', 'C': '지방자치법 제172조(직원에 대한 임면권 등) 지방자치단체의 장은 소속 직원(지방의회의 사무직원은 제외한다)을 지휘ㆍ감독하고 법령과 조례ㆍ규칙으로 정하는 바에 따라 그 임면ㆍ교육훈...
B
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'subset': 'kbl_knowledge_statute_number_and_content_matching_qa'}
14255
예비죄에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Law']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "예비죄에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)" is in Korean, indicating that it targets Korea. The term "예비죄" refers to a legal concept in Korean law, which translates to "preparatory crime" or "attempted crime." The query is asking for an explanation of this legal concept, specifically referencing case law ("판례") ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Law']
예비죄에 관한 설명 중 옳은 것은? (다툼이 있는 경우 판례에 의함)
None
{'A': '정범의 범죄를 방조하려는 자가 예비단계에서의 방조에 그친 경우, 정범이 실행에 착수하였더라도 방조자를 처벌할 수 없다.', 'B': '정범이 예비죄로 처벌되는 경우에는 예비죄의 방조가 성립될 수 있다.', 'C': '자신을 죽여달라는 친구의 부탁을 받고 독약을 준비하였다가 이를 버린 경우 촉탁살인죄의 예비죄로 처벌할 수 있다.', 'D': '정범이 실행에 착수하지 아니하는 한 예비의 공동정범은 성립할 수 없다.', 'E': '절도를 준비하면서 뜻하지 않게 절도 범행이 발각될 경우에 대비하여 체포를 면탈할 목적으로 칼을 휴대하고 있었더라도 강도예비죄가 성...
E
None
MCQA
lbox/kbl
None
{'origin': '변호사 시험 6회차 형사법 선택형 1책형', 'url': 'https://www.moj.go.kr/moj/405/subview.do', 'subset': 'bar_exam_criminal_2017'}
14555
적용된 음운현상으로 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Language']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type:** - The query is in Korean, which indicates that it is targeting Korea. Therefore, the appropriate target type is 'ko'. 2. **Subject Type:** - The query is asking about phonological phenomena, which falls under the study of language and linguistics. - Since phonology is a su...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Language']
적용된 음운현상으로 옳지 않은 것은?
{'A': '닭똥[닥똥]: 자음군단순화, 경음화', 'B': '겪는다[경는다]: 평폐쇄음화, 비음화', 'C': '첫여름[천녀름]: ‘ㄴ’ 첨가, 평폐쇄음화, 비음화', 'D': '읊는[음는]: 평폐쇄음화, 자음군단순화, 비음화'}
A
None
MCQA
EunsuKim/CLIcK
Grammar
{'id': 'Kedu_15_10'}
14617
신체어에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Language']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "신체어에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은?" translates to "Which of the following descriptions about body language is incorrect?" in English. 1. **Target Type**: The query is written in Korean and uses Korean terminology, indicating that it is targeting a Korean-speaking audience or is relevant to Korea. Therefore, the approp...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Language']
신체어에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은?
{'A': '‘얼굴’과 ‘눈’은 전체 - 부분 관계에 있다.', 'B': '‘귀가 따갑다’는 의미가 확장되어 만들어진 관용 표현이다.', 'C': '“보는 눈이 너무 많아.”에서 ‘눈’은 의미가 축소되어 쓰였다.', 'D': '“아이는 눈물을 흘리며 고개를 떨구었다.”에서 ‘고개를 떨구다’는 감정을 나타낼 수있다.'}
C
None
MCQA
EunsuKim/CLIcK
Grammar
{'id': 'Kedu_16_35'}
14800
외래어 표기가 옳지 않은 것은?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Language']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
The query "외래어 표기가 옳지 않은 것은?" translates to "Which foreign word spelling is incorrect?" in English. This query is clearly targeting a Korean audience as it is written in Korean and pertains to the Korean language. - **Target Type: 'ko'** - The query is in Korean and is about the Korean language, indicating it is targ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Language']
외래어 표기가 옳지 않은 것은?
{'A': 'boat - 보트', 'B': 'vision - 비젼', 'C': 'terminal - 터미널', 'D': 'symposium - 심포지엄'}
B
None
MCQA
EunsuKim/CLIcK
Grammar
{'id': 'Kedu_16_51'}
15347
다음은 한국 사회의 경제에 대한 문제이다. 2015년 기준, 한국과 FTA를 체결한 국가 중 아세안은 몇 개국인가?
nan
{'target_type': 'ko', 'subject_type': ['Society/Economy']}
['target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Explain the rationale first, and then present the output in the following format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - target_typ...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign two labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - target_type indicates the country or cultur...
The following are the given queries and their corresponding categories, with descriptions for each category provided below. Generate a rationale to derive the appropriate category from each query. - target_type indicates the country or cultural region targeted by the query. Select all the values that apply to ...
### Rationale: 1. **Target Type**: - The query is written in Korean and explicitly mentions "한국" (Korea), indicating that it is targeting Korea. - Therefore, the appropriate target type is "ko" (targeting Korea). 2. **Subject Type**: - The query is asking about the number of ASEAN countries that have signed ...
knowledge
general
['Society&Humanity/Economics']
다음은 한국 사회의 경제에 대한 문제이다. 2015년 기준, 한국과 FTA를 체결한 국가 중 아세안은 몇 개국인가?
{'A': '4개국', 'B': '10개국', 'C': '28개국', 'D': '20개국'}
B
None
MCQA
EunsuKim/CLIcK
Economy
{'id': 'KIIP_economy_24'}
17425
요리사는 양파를 4포대 샀습니다. 각 포대는 50파운드입니다. 양파 1파운드의 가격은 $1.50입니다. 요리사는 총 얼마를 지출했습니까?
nan
{'task_type': 'Reasoning', 'target_type': 'General', 'subject_type': ['Science/Math']}
['task_type', 'target_type', 'subject_type']
Assign three labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Output format: {'task_type' : str,'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - task_type indicates the type of task the query belongs to...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign three labels to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'task_type' : str,'target_type' : str,'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - task_type indicates the...
nan
nan
knowledge
general
['Science/Math']
요리사는 양파를 4포대 샀습니다. 각 포대는 50파운드입니다. 양파 1파운드의 가격은 $1.50입니다. 요리사는 총 얼마를 지출했습니까?
None
None
300.0
None
free-form
HAERAE-HUB/HRM8K
None
{'original': 'A chef bought 4 bags of onions. Each bag weighs 50 pounds. A pound of onions cost $1.50. How much did the chef spend?', 'original_answer': {}, 'query_initial': None, 'level': None}
18063
구순구개열에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the que...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
nan
nan
knowledge
general
['Tech/Medical']
구순구개열에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은?
None
{'A': '치아의 선천적 결손, 과잉치, 기형치의 발생률이 높다.', 'B': '구개 수술은 생후 3개월, 입술 수술은 생후 12개월에 시행한다.', 'C': '상악 치열궁에서 전치, 소구치보다 제1대구치의 이탈 정도가 심하다.', 'D': '상악 견치의 치근단 성숙이 완료되었을 때 이차골이식을 시행한다.', 'E': '술 후 반흔에 의한 성장억제 현상을 최소화하려면 복잡한 문제들을 한 번의 수술로 해결해야 한다.'}
A
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}
18087
동물 세포에서 에너지(ATP) 생산에 관여하는 세포 내 소기관은?
nan
{'subject_type': ['Tech/Medical']}
['subject_type']
Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format. Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]} Please provide the following information for the query: - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related to. Identify the content of the que...
[{'role': 'user', 'content': "Assign one label to the following query. Refer to the description of each label and the output format.\n Output format: {'subject_type' : LIST[str]}\n Please provide the following information for the query:\n \n - subject_type indicates the subject area the query is related t...
nan
nan
knowledge
general
['Science/Biology']
동물 세포에서 에너지(ATP) 생산에 관여하는 세포 내 소기관은?
None
{'A': '핵', 'B': '리보소체', 'C': '골지복합체', 'D': '소포질그물', 'E': '미토콘드리아'}
E
MCQA
sean0042/KorMedMCQA
None
{'subject': 'dentist', 'year': 2022, 'period': 2}