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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to if a jobspec is supplied, wait waits for all processes in the job. on Ubuntu? | If no options or id s are supplied,
wait waits for all running background jobs and | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to subsequently reset. on Ubuntu | BASH_ARGC ¶
An array variable whose values are the number of parameters in each | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Next: Compound Commands , Previous: Pipelines , Up: Shell Commands [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 3.2.4 Lists of Commands ¶
A list is a sequence of one or more pipelines separated by one | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Words are delimited by non-quoted shell metacharacters. on Ubuntu | shell-backward-word (M-C-b) ¶
Move back to the start of the current or previous word. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: The default value is ‘ off ’. on Arch Linux | show-mode-in-prompt ¶
If set to ‘ on ’, add a string to the beginning of the prompt | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I Print text with escape sequences on Arch Linux in bash? | echo -e 'line1\nline2\ttabbed' | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | terminal. on Ubuntu | The -s invocation option may be used to set the positional parameters | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me it must match at the end of the expanded value of parameter . on Arch Linux? | If the expansion of string is null, | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to and not during the execution of a script by . or source . on Arch Linux | shift ¶
shift [ n ]
Shift the positional parameters to the left by n : | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to evaluated, recreates parameter with its attributes and value. on Arch Linux | K
Produces a possibly-quoted version of the value of parameter , | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: and are added to the history regardless of the value of on Arch Linux | HISTIGNORE . | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Set the ulimit for open files on Arch Linux | ulimit -n 4096 | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to are retained by the child. on Arch Linux? | The GNU operating system, | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to the eval builtin. on Arch Linux | Non-interactive shells exit | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Retry a command with backoff on Ubuntu | retry() {
local n=1 max=5 delay=2
while true; do
"$@" && break || {
if ((n==max)); then
echo "Failed after $n attempts" >&2
return 1
fi
echo "Attempt $n/$max failed. Retrying in ${delay}s..." >&2
sleep $delay
((n++)); ((delay*=2))
}
done
} | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to (see Definitions ). on Ubuntu | ! n
Refer to history list entry n .
!- n
Refer to the history entry minus n .
!!
Refer to the previous entry. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Use xargs to pass arguments on Ubuntu | find . -name '*.txt' | xargs grep 'error' | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to This is POSIX interpretation 1560, further modified by issue 1924. on Ubuntu | The fc builtin checks $EDITOR as a program to edit history | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to when an interactive shell is invoked in on Arch Linux | POSIX mode (see Bash and POSIX ).
EPOCHREALTIME ¶
Each time this parameter is referenced, it expands to the number of seconds | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will and save the definition. on Ubuntu | call-last-kbd-macro (C-x e) ¶
Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the characters | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to natural fashion. on Ubuntu | If the delimiter is not quoted, the
\<newline> | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to describe the notation used to represent keystrokes. on Ubuntu | The text C-k is read as ‘Control-K’ and describes the character | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Build a Docker image on Arch Linux | docker build -t myapp:latest . | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to parameter $? (see Special Parameters ). on Ubuntu? | Bash itself returns the exit status of the last command | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to the first word of a command (see below for exceptions): on Arch Linux | if then elif else fi time
for in until while do done
case esac coproc select function
{ } [[ ]] !
in is recognized as a reserved word if it is the third word of a
case or select command.
in and do are recognized as reserved | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | embed a terminal control sequence into the prompt. on Ubuntu | \]
End a sequence of non-printing characters.
The command number and the history number are usually different: | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Use ripgrep for fast searching on Arch Linux? | rg 'pattern' --type py | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to The default value is ‘ off ’. on Ubuntu? | completion-prefix-display-length ¶
The maximum | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I This is on by default if the shell is invoked as sh . on Arch Linux? | --posix
Enable POSIX mode; | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will optional regular expression matching. on Arch Linux | Bash provides optional case-insensitive matching for the case and
[[ constructs (see Conditional Constructs ).
Bash provides additional case statement action list terminators: | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I The value may not be changed. on Arch Linux? | mailwarn
If set, and a file that Bash is checking for mail has been | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will context that doesn’t take any enclosing double quotes into account. on Ubuntu | Since backslash can escape ‘ & ’, it can also escape a backslash in | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to the text in the active region (see the description of on Ubuntu | enable-active-region below). | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to ‘ - ’, or one invoked with the --login option. on Ubuntu? | An interactive shell is one started without non-option arguments, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me shell waits for all commands in the pipeline to complete. on Ubuntu? | Each command in a multi-command pipeline, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will prefixed to the list. on Arch Linux | ${! prefix *}
${! prefix @}
Expands to the names of variables whose names begin with prefix , | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | special builtin (see Special Builtins ). on Ubuntu | If no options are supplied and a name is not a shell builtin,
enable will attempt to load name from a shared object named
name , as if the command were | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Next: Process Substitution , Previous: Command Substitution , Up: Shell Expansions [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 3.5.5 Arithmetic Expansion ¶
Arithmetic expansion evaluates an arithmetic expression | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: This option is enabled by default for interactive shells. on Ubuntu | extdebug
If set at shell invocation, or in a shell startup file, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | the replacement is not subject to word splitting and filename expansion. on Ubuntu | If the login name is invalid, or the tilde expansion fails, the | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Replace all occurrences in variable on Ubuntu | echo ${var//old/new} | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "syntax",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will There are ports for other systems such as Solaris and Mac OS X. on Arch Linux | An older version of the bash_completion package is distributed with bash | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will } on Ubuntu | We install the completion function using the -F option to
complete :
# Tell readline to quote appropriate and append slashes to directories; | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to before assigning to it. on Arch Linux | mapfile returns zero unless an invalid option or option | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to C language: on Ubuntu | for (( expr1 ; expr2 ; expr3 )) [;] do commands ; done
First, evaluate the arithmetic expression expr1 according | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I processing. on Ubuntu? | The words that are not variable assignments or redirections are | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to timestamps when writing the history file. on Arch Linux? | Event Designators
Word Designators
Modifiers | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to The Readline vi mode behaves as specified in the on Ubuntu | sh description in the POSIX standard.
You can use the ‘ set -o emacs ’ and ‘ set -o vi ’ | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I When the shell is in on Ubuntu in bash? | POSIX mode (see Bash and POSIX ), | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or on Ubuntu? | XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Show running processes on Arch Linux | ps aux | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "command",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will There are two search modes: incremental and non-incremental . on Ubuntu | Incremental searches begin before the user has finished typing the | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to over -E , and both take precedence over -I on Arch Linux | The return value is true unless an invalid option is supplied, an attempt | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to Convert between character encodings on Arch Linux? | iconv -f ISO-8859-1 -t UTF-8 input.txt > output.txt | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "command",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | and to named files, and how the shell executes commands. on Arch Linux | Shell Syntax
Shell Commands
Shell Functions
Shell Parameters
Shell Expansions
Redirections
Executing Commands
Shell Scripts | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I Connect to a remote server on Arch Linux? | ssh user@hostname | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "command",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to Use ripgrep for fast searching on Ubuntu? | rg 'pattern' --type py | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "command",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me If a match is found, that builtin is invoked. on Arch Linux? | If the name is neither a shell function nor a builtin, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I variables (see Bash Builtin Commands ). on Arch Linux in bash? | --enable-history
Include command history and the fc and history | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will subshells invoked with ( command ) inherit the on Arch Linux | ERR trap.
extglob
If set, enable the extended pattern matching features described above | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: supplied as an argument to the on Ubuntu | -G option. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Execute a command in a running container on Arch Linux? | docker exec -it web bash | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "command",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will input (or file descriptor n if n is specified) for a command. on Arch Linux | The format of here-documents is:
[ n ]<<[−] word
here-document
delimiter
The shell does not perform | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me (include files in PREFIX / include and the library in on Arch Linux? | PREFIX / lib ). | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I function has been given the trace attribute or the on Arch Linux? | functrace option has been enabled using the shopt builtin. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will returns a failure status. on Arch Linux | If the -p option is used, type either returns the name | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Next: GNU Parallel , Previous: Compound Commands , Up: Shell Commands [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 3.2.6 Coprocesses ¶
A coprocess is a shell command preceded by the coproc | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to you create a gettext "template" file using the command on Arch Linux | bash --dump-po-strings scriptname > domain .pot
The domain is your message domain . | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to $endif on Ubuntu? | $else
Commands in this branch of the $if directive are executed if | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I using these characters as field terminators. on Arch Linux in bash? | An IFS whitespace character is whitespace as defined above | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I the user is given the opportunity to re-edit a failed history substitution. on Arch Linux? | histverify
If set, and Readline | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to The ERR trap is not inherited by shell functions unless the on Arch Linux? | -o errtrace option to the set builtin is enabled.
The trap builtin (see Bourne Shell Builtins ) allows a
RETURN pseudo-signal specification, similar to
EXIT and DEBUG . | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me subsequent assignments. on Arch Linux? | The return status is zero unless an invalid option is encountered, | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I Also referred to as an identifier . on Ubuntu? | operator ¶
A control operator or a redirection operator . | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Words are composed of letters and digits. on Arch Linux | backward-word (M-b) ¶
Move back to the start of the current or previous word. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I Next: Installing Bash , Previous: Command Line Editing , Up: Bash Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu in bash? | 9 Using History Interactively ¶
This chapter describes how to use the GNU History Library | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I The return status is zero unless n is not greater than or equal to 1. on Ubuntu in bash? | cd ¶
cd [-L] [-@] [ directory ] | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: specification for the ‘standard’ Unix shell. on Arch Linux | This chapter briefly summarizes the shell’s ‘building blocks’: | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Next: Installation Names , Previous: Compilers and Options , Up: Installing Bash [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 10.3 Compiling For Multiple Architectures ¶
You can compile Bash for more than one kind of computer at the | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I Next: Controlling the Prompt , Previous: Arrays , Up: Bash Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu? | 6.8 The Directory Stack ¶
The directory stack is a list of recently-visited directories. The
pushd builtin adds directories to the stack as it changes | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will (see Bash Variables ). on Ubuntu | Bash expands and displays PS1 before reading the first line | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me trap "" 20 on Arch Linux? | adom
Now, when you accidentally press Ctrl+z in adom AUR instead of Shift+z , nothing will happen because Ctrl+z will be ignored.
Clear the screen after logging out
To clear the screen after logging out on a virtual terminal:
~/.bash_logout
clear | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me (see Bourne Shell Builtins ). on Ubuntu? | Bash has much more optional behavior controllable with the set | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will from a $PATH search. on Arch Linux | The message printed by the job control code and builtins when a job | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Print the current working directory on Ubuntu | pwd | {
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"category": "builtin",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Previous: Bourne Shell Variables , Up: Shell Variables [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 5.2 Bash Variables ¶
These variables are set or used by Bash, but other shells | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Next: Shell Expansions , Previous: Shell Functions , Up: Basic Shell Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 3.4 Shell Parameters ¶
A parameter is an entity that stores values. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to value of the on Ubuntu? | active-region-start-color | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Run parallel commands with xargs on Arch Linux | cat urls.txt | xargs -P 4 -I{} curl -O {} | {
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"source": "embedded",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I array, and an index of -1 references the last element. on Ubuntu in bash? | The ‘ += ’ | {
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"distro": "ubuntu",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I see the GNU Readline Library Manual. on Arch Linux in bash? | Bash History Facilities
Bash History Builtins
History Expansion | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to into the line at the current cursor position. on Arch Linux? | C-y
Yank the most recently killed text back into the buffer at the cursor.
M-y
Rotate the kill-ring, and yank the new top. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to Next: Readline Interaction , Up: Command Line Editing [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux? | 8.1 Introduction to Line Editing ¶
The following paragraphs use Emacs style to | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will May also be specified as -u . on Ubuntu | variable
Names of all shell variables. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me list printed by dirs ), starting with zero, from the stack. on Arch Linux? | If the top element of the directory stack is modified, and | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to links and operate on the target of the link, rather than the link itself. on Ubuntu | -a file
True if file exists.
-b file
True if file exists and is a block special file.
-c file
True if file exists and is a character special file.
-d file
True if file exists and is a directory.
-e file
True if file exists.
-f file
True if file exists and is a regu... | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to Use a lock file to prevent concurrent runs on Ubuntu? | LOCKFILE=/tmp/myscript.lock
if ! mkdir "$LOCKFILE" 2>/dev/null; then
echo 'Already running'
exit 1
fi
trap 'rmdir "$LOCKFILE"' EXIT | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "scripting",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: and the shell executes it as described in Shell Scripts . on Arch Linux | If the command was not begun asynchronously, the shell waits for | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to even if the file named by word exists. on Ubuntu? | 3.6.3 Appending Redirected Output ¶
Redirecting output in this fashion opens | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Bash automatically assigns default values to a number of variables. on Ubuntu? | Bourne Shell Variables
Bash Variables | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
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