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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me (see Job Control Variables ). on Arch Linux? | _ ¶
($_, an underscore.) | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Thank you. on Arch Linux | These are answers to frequently asked questions on channel #bash on the irc.libera.chat IRC network. These answers are contributed by the regular members of the channel (originally heiner, and then others including greycat and r00t), and by users like you. If you find something inaccurate or simply misspelled, plea... | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to variable, one per array element. on Ubuntu | Next, any command specified with the -C option is invoked | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to Previous: Keyboard Macros , Up: Bindable Readline Commands [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 8.4.8 Some Miscellaneous Commands ¶
re-read-init-file (C-x C-r) ¶
Read in the contents of the inputrc file, and incorporate | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me Next: Executing Commands , Previous: Shell Expansions , Up: Basic Shell Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu? | 3.6 Redirections ¶
Before a command is executed, its input and output may be
redirected | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Show open ports on Arch Linux? | ss -tulnp | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to (see Bash Variables ). on Arch Linux? | Bash expands and displays PS1 before reading the first line | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Redirect stdout to a file on Arch Linux? | echo hello > output.txt | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | The ‘ L ’ length modifier forces on Ubuntu | printf to use long double if it’s available.
The pwd builtin verifies that the value it prints is the same as the | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I The default is ‘ @ ’. on Ubuntu? | enable-active-region ¶
point is the current cursor position, and mark refers to a | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will last version of the historical Bourne shell) as the baseline reference. on Ubuntu | Bash is POSIX -conformant, even where the POSIX specification | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I startup files. on Arch Linux? | The following list is what’s changed when POSIX mode is in effect:
Bash ensures that the POSIXLY_CORRECT variable is set.
Bash reads and executes the POSIX startup files | {
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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Each element of FUNCNAME has corresponding elements in on Ubuntu | BASH_LINENO and BASH_SOURCE to describe the call stack. | {
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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: If at some point on Ubuntu | config.cache contains results you don’t want to keep, you | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to it’s treated as a shell pattern and on Ubuntu? | help prints the description of each | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to emacs editing commands were left out due to objections. on Ubuntu? | 6.11.2 Bash POSIX Mode ¶
Although Bash is an implementation of the POSIX shell | {
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will following: on Arch Linux | Open files inherited by the shell at invocation, as modified by | {
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | quote removal. on Arch Linux | There may be an arbitrary number of case clauses, each terminated | {
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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to table of currently executing jobs, which the on Ubuntu | jobs command will display. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Next: Installing Bash , Previous: Command Line Editing , Up: Bash Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 9 Using History Interactively ¶
This chapter describes how to use the GNU History Library | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to It is either a word or an operator . on Arch Linux? | word ¶
A sequence of characters treated as a unit by the shell. | {
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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to by default. on Arch Linux | menu-complete-backward () ¶
Identical to menu-complete , but moves backward through the list | {
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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to instead of having any special pattern matching meaning. on Ubuntu | An additional binary operator, ‘ =~ ’, is available, with the same | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will specified by the option. on Ubuntu | The process of applying these completion specifications when word completion | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me Specifically: on Arch Linux? | POSIX requires that word splitting be byte-oriented. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me the history file. on Arch Linux? | -p
Perform history substitution on the arg s and display the result | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Previous: Job Control Builtins , Up: Job Control [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 7.3 Job Control Variables ¶
auto_resume ¶
This variable controls how the shell interacts with the user and | {
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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me multi-line entries possible. on Arch Linux? | When a shell with history enabled exits, Bash copies the last
$HISTSIZE entries from the history list to the file | {
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{
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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to are retained by the child. on Ubuntu? | The GNU operating system, | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to or nothing if -t would not return ‘ file ’. on Arch Linux | The -P option forces a path search for each name , even if
-t would not return ‘ file ’.
If a name is present in the table of hashed commands, | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Next: Shell Functions , Previous: Shell Syntax , Up: Basic Shell Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 3.2 Shell Commands ¶
A simple shell command such as echo a b c consists of the command | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: or an invalid file descriptor is supplied as the argument to -u . on Arch Linux | readarray ¶
readarray [-d delim ] [-n count ] [-O origin ] [-s count ]
[-t] [-u fd ] [-C callback ] [-c quantum ] [ array ]
Read lines from the standard input into the indexed array variable array , | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Both first and on Arch Linux? | last may be specified as a string (to locate the most recent | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me There are four parser directives available. on Arch Linux? | $if
The $if construct allows bindings to be made based on the | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I $ ln -sv /dev/null "$HISTFILE" on Arch Linux? | Mimic Zsh run-help ability
Zsh can invoke the manual for the command preceding the cursor by pressing Alt+h . | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Bash",
"distro": "arch",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to and will not execute files it determines to be binaries. on Arch Linux | When Bash runs | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: this scenario is most common in non-interactive shells. on Ubuntu | When job control is enabled, and Bash is waiting for a foreground | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | The default is ‘ On ’. on Arch Linux | enable-keypad ¶
When set to ‘ on ’, Readline tries to enable the application | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to Bash allows you to access its facilities. on Ubuntu | Job Control Basics
Job Control Builtins
Job Control Variables | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I This has implications for conditional commands that test file attributes. on Arch Linux? | --enable-direxpand-default
Cause the direxpand shell option (see The Shopt Builtin ) | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to This allows xterm to match both xterm and on Ubuntu? | xterm-256color , for instance.
version
The version test may be used to perform comparisons against | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to standard input (or file descriptor n if n is specified). on Ubuntu? | 3.6.8 Duplicating File Descriptors ¶
The redirection operator
[ n ]<& word
is used to duplicate input file descriptors. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to as you did for the PO files when you install them. on Ubuntu | Your users will use the LANG or LC_MESSAGES shell variables to | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: programmable completion. on Ubuntu | -i text
If Readline is being used to read the line, read places text into | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me supplied as arg values, getopts parses those instead. on Arch Linux? | getopts can report errors in two ways. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to converted to full pathnames (see Bash Variables ). on Arch Linux? | cdable_vars
If this is set, an argument to the cd builtin command that | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to an error occurs adding a completion specification. on Ubuntu? | compopt ¶
compopt [-o option ] [-DEI] [+o option ] [ name ]
Modify completion options for each name according to the
option s, or for the currently-executing completion if no name s | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How can I Next: Exit Status , Previous: Command Execution Environment , Up: Executing Commands [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu in bash? | 3.7.4 Environment ¶
When a program is invoked it is given an array of strings | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will as the editor, in that order. on Arch Linux | display-shell-version (C-x C-v) ¶
Display version information about the current instance of Bash. | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: Get help for a builtin on Ubuntu | help cd | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "builtin",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | expansion uses the last one supplied. on Arch Linux | s/ old / new /
Substitute new for the first occurrence of old in the | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: array, and an index of -1 references the last element. on Arch Linux | The ‘ += ’ | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to [[ $line =~ $pattern ]] on Arch Linux? | Shell programmers should take special care with backslashes, since | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Use caller for debugging on Arch Linux | caller 0 | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "builtin",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I not contain ‘ $ ’. on Ubuntu? | Any redirections (see Redirections ) associated with the shell function | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to ade ace abe on Ubuntu? | A sequence expression takes the form
x .. y [.. incr ] , | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me the default listing format uses a tilde to denote the home directory. on Arch Linux? | -p
Causes dirs to print the directory stack with one entry per | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to The pattern should not attempt to match more than one character. on Ubuntu? | Using | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Next: Readline Movement Commands , Up: Readline Interaction [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 8.2.1 Readline Bare Essentials ¶
In order to enter characters into the line, simply type them. | {
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"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me can appear in the prompt variables PS0 , PS1 , PS2 , and on Ubuntu? | PS4 :
\a
A bell character.
\d
The date, in "Weekday Month Date" format (e.g., "Tue May 26").
\D{ format }
The format is passed to strftime (3) and the result is inserted | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Next: Quoting , Up: Shell Syntax [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux | 3.1.1 Shell Operation ¶
The following is a brief description of the shell’s operation when it | {
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me alphabetic characters converted to lowercase. on Ubuntu? | Q
The expansion is a string that is the value of parameter quoted in a | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I those new values will be reflected in the editing state. on Ubuntu? | -X
List all key sequences bound to shell commands and the associated commands | {
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: is not found. on Ubuntu | Non-interactive shells exit if there is a syntax error in a script read | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to The format for arithmetic expansion is: on Arch Linux? | $(( expression ))
The expression undergoes the same expansions | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | The minimum value is system-dependent. on Ubuntu | COLUMNS ¶
Used by the select command to determine the terminal width | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: parameter expansion. on Arch Linux | Each of the shell metacharacters (see Definitions ) | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: expansion. on Arch Linux | If the
>( list ) form is used, writing to the file | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | I need to This may also be bound to the right arrow key on some keyboards. on Ubuntu | backward-char (C-b) ¶
Move back a character. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me except possibly in the last element depending on the value of the on Ubuntu? | lastpipe shell option (see The Shopt Builtin ), | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to start of the line, you might type ‘ M-- C-k ’. on Arch Linux? | The general way to pass numeric arguments to a command is to type meta | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I Previous: Exit Status , Up: Executing Commands [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu? | 3.7.6 Signals ¶
When Bash is interactive, in the absence of any traps, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | a new search string, Readline uses any remembered search string. on Arch Linux | Non-incremental searches read the entire search string before starting | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Show command history on Arch Linux | history | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "builtin",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to Next: Job Control , Previous: Shell Variables , Up: Bash Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Arch Linux? | 6 Bash Features ¶
This chapter describes features unique to Bash.
Invoking Bash
Bash Startup Files
Interactive Shells
Bash Conditional Expressions
Shell Arithmetic
Aliases
Arrays
The Directory Stack
Controlling the Prompt
The Restricted Shell
Bash and POSIX
Shell Compatibility Mode | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me variables ( BASH_ARGC , BASH_ARGV , BASH_LINENO , on Ubuntu? | BASH_SOURCE ), | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to group ID . on Arch Linux? | process group ID ¶
A unique identifier that represents a process group | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will environments. on Ubuntu | Shells also provide a small set of built-in | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to Use a here document on Arch Linux | cat <<EOF
Hello $USER
Today is $(date)
EOF | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "syntax",
"source": "embedded",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to (see Shell Arithmetic ). on Ubuntu? | If offset evaluates to a number less than zero, the value | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: If this variable has not been given a value, the characters ESC and on Ubuntu | C-j terminate an incremental search.
keymap ¶
Sets Readline’s idea of the current keymap for key binding commands. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
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"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
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} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to if any variable is assigned to using the syntax on Ubuntu | name [ subscript ]= value
The subscript | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to a final missing value is treated like the empty string. on Arch Linux | This syntax is also accepted by the declare | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to In this case, for each redirection operator except on Arch Linux? | >&- | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What is the command to shell functions instead. on Ubuntu? | The -p option will display the attributes and values of each
name . | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | format that can be reused as input. on Ubuntu | E
The expansion is a string that is the value of parameter with backslash | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to however, double quote characters have no special meaning. on Arch Linux? | If the redirection operator is ‘ <<- ’, | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me above example: on Arch Linux? | mkdir /usr/local/src/bash/{old,new,dist,bugs}
or
chown root /usr/{ucb/{ex,edit},lib/{ex?.?*,how_ex}}
Brace expansion introduces a slight incompatibility with | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Show me how to called the region . on Arch Linux | READLINE_POINT ¶
The position of the insertion point in the Readline | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: or an error occurs while setting a new limit. on Ubuntu | unalias ¶
unalias [-a] [ name ... ]
Remove each name from the list of aliases. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to applications and tools to system administration and management. on Ubuntu? | The POSIX Shell and Utilities standard was originally developed by | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | How do I is attempted is described above (see Programmable Completion ). on Arch Linux? | Other options, if specified, have the following meanings. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: using a special notation interpreted by the shell. on Ubuntu | Redirection allows commands’ file handles to be | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "ubuntu",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will in warning and error messages. on Arch Linux | -i
Force the shell to run interactively. | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | shell function names and definitions. on Arch Linux | When the set builtin is invoked without options, it displays | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Can you help me the following will work: on Arch Linux? | [[ $line =~ ^"initial string" ]]
but this will not:
[[ $line =~ "^initial string" ]]
because in the second example the ‘ ^ ’ is quoted and doesn’t have its | {
"row_kind": "nl_to_cmd",
"category": "fetched",
"source": "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html",
"distro": "arch",
"augmentation_kind": "distro_slot"
} |
[
{
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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | What's the best way to name, rather than on all assignment statements on the line. on Ubuntu? | While variable indirection is available, it may not be applied to the | {
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[
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Give me the command for: If you give configure the option on Ubuntu | --exec-prefix= PATH , ‘ make install ’ will use
PATH as the prefix for installing programs and libraries. | {
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[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | Write a command that will Next: Basic Shell Features , Previous: Introduction , Up: Bash Features [ Contents ][ Index ] on Ubuntu | 2 Definitions ¶
These definitions are used throughout the remainder of this manual.
POSIX ¶
A family of open system standards based on Unix. Bash | {
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[
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"content": "You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do... | You are a Bash and Linux command-line expert. Respond with the exact command or script that accomplishes the requested task. Use best-practice flags and POSIX-compatible syntax where possible. If the task requires multiple commands, join them with && or use a script block. Do not add commentary unless asked. | it as a username. on Arch Linux | possible-username-completions (C-x ~) ¶
List the possible completions of the text before point, | {
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