sentence1 stringlengths 0 100k | sentence2 stringlengths 0 100k | score float64 0 5 |
|---|---|---|
nigeria admits slow response in ebola case | us ramps up response to ebola crisis | 1 |
thousands cross austria-hungary border | thousands of russians stranded abroad | 1 |
kranjcar leaves it late to rescue qpr against moses-inspired stoke | harry kane leaves it late to rescue a point for tottenham hotspur | 0 |
oscar pistorius sentenced to 5 years in prison | 'bookkeeper of auschwitz ' sentenced to four years in prison | 0 |
pro-palestinian activists march to un headquarters | pro-palestinian activists prepare flotilla to break gaza blockade | 2 |
benzema faces possible charges in sex-tape case | menendez faces possible corruption charges | 1 |
us senate votes to advance iran nuclear review bill | us scientists praise iran nuclear deal | 1 |
all 224 dead in russian airliner mystery crash | heat flash detected at time of russian airliner crash | 2 |
govt. to hold talks with ftii students | cameron to hold talks with sturgeon on uk future | 0 |
li na to announce retirement | us senator ted cruz to announce presidential bid | 0 |
gunners fire but fail to advance in champions league | epl clubs out to avoid champions league woes | 1 |
scientists prove there is water on mars | has nasa discovered water on mars ? | 2 |
iranian president praises nuclear deal | iran arrests several spies near nuclear plant | 1 |
boko haram disrupts nigerian elections | press awash with nigeria \ ' s general elections | 1 |
south korea regrets north 's refusal of talks | south korea reports 14th mers death , 12 new cases | 1 |
plane crash site search called off for the night | tour de france pack sets off for stage 15 | 0 |
editors from around the world urge turkey to protect media | media freedom at stake as turkey fights rebels | 2 |
obama queries turnbull over china port deal | spanish bulls gore seven to death | 0 |
china 's generous 1mdb bid seen reaping it big returns in malaysia | china keeps an eye on visiting tiger freed by russian president | 0 |
hezbollah targets qaeda gathering along border with syria | belarus tightens security along the border with ukraine | 0 |
south korea reports seven new mers cases | south korean woman in contact with mers patient dies | 1 |
obama calls for international front against is | obama vows to save iraqis stranded on mountain | 0 |
u.s. military says it conducts airstrikes against is in syria , iraq | observatory says russian air strikes kill 45 in syria | 1 |
who abandoned 3 boeing planes at the airport ? | police abandon posts in lesotho , fear for lives | 0 |
north korea to put us citizen on trial | n korea hit with new us sanctions | 2 |
hong kong officials resume work as protests thin | hong kong student leaders mull protest retreat | 2 |
ebola uk : nhs staff ' panicked ' after suspected ebola cases | uk says investigating 2 suspected mers cases | 0 |
uk leader signals support for airstrikes on is in syria | why cyprus backs cameron 's push for uk air strikes in syria | 1 |
philippines , canada pledge to further boost relations | philippines saves 100 after ferry sinks | 0 |
israel bars palestinians from jerusalem 's old city | two-state solution between palestinians , israel pie in sky | 1 |
how much do you know about secret service ? | lawmakers from both sides express outrage at secret service | 1 |
n. korea agrees to talks with south | johor crowns its fifth sultan | 0 |
iran , a large important partner for russia : novak | iran reiterates support for iraq , syria | 0 |
taiwan 's president charters plane to pay respects to lee | poland president loses to challenger | 0 |
two palestinians die in attacks on israelis ahead of kerry visit | palestinian official slams israel 's stone-throwing bill | 0 |
thomas cook accused of putting costs before customers | university of florida frat accused of spitting on wounded war veterans | 0 |
narendra modi ' photoshopped ' image of chennai floods visit goes viral | pm narendra modi speaks of non-discrimination and equality | 0 |
un chief welcomes peaceful presidential elections in guinea | un chief condemns attack against peacekeepers in mali | 1 |
obama struggles to soothe saudi fears as iran talks resume | myanmar struggles to finalize voter lists for sunday polls | 0 |
pakistan executions draw international ire | pakistan protests ceasefire violations by india | 0 |
south korea declares end to mers outbreak | north korea delegation meets with south korean officials | 0 |
pranab stresses need to strive for peace by nations | wto : india regrets action of developed nations | 0 |
volkswagen skids into red in wake of pollution scandal | volkswagen 's " gesture of goodwill " to diesel owners | 2 |
two australians killed in kenya after bus crashed into river | permalink to two killed in germany train accident | 0 |
france shuts mosque , arrests man in crackdown after attacks | security tightened at new delhi churches after attacks | 2 |
russian plane reportedly crashes in egypt | pilot killed as us jet crashes in england | 2 |
severe gales as storm clodagh hits britain | merkel pledges nato solidarity with latvia | 0 |
dozens of egyptians hostages taken by libyan terrorists as revenge for airstrikes | egyptian boat crash death toll rises as more bodies found in nile | 0 |
president heading to bahrain | president xi : china to continue help to fight ebola | 0 |
china , india vow to further bilateral ties | china scrambles to reassure jittery stock traders | 0 |
obama is right : africa deserves better leadership | obama waiting for midterm to name attorney general | 0 |
putin spokesman : doping charges appear unfounded | the latest on severe weather : 1 dead in texas after tornado | 0 |
new video shows us police officers beating mentally-ill man | new york police officer critically wounded in hatchet attack | 0 |
vector space representation results in the loss of the order which the terms are in the document . | if a term occurs in the document , the value will be non-zero in the vector . | 1 |
inheritance in object oriented programming is a way to form new classes using classes that have already been defined . | the peropos of inheritance in object oriented programming is to minimize the reuse of existing code without modification . | 1 |
to explain further vector space models , basically a document is characterized by a vector . | a document is represented as a vector . | 5 |
bayes β theorem was names after rev thomas bayes and is a method used in probability theory . | as an official theorem , bayes ' theorem is valid in all universal interpretations of probability . | 3 |
if a term appears in the document then its value in the vector is non-zero . | a document is represented as a vector and each dimension corresponds to a separate term . | 2 |
β’ p ( a | b ) is the conditional probability of a , given b . | β’ p ( b | a ) is the conditional probability of b given a . | 3 |
the differing application has a direct influence on what the definition of the term means . | the way that a ' term ' is defined depends on the application . | 5 |
thus , the " program " is the optimal plan of action that is being produced . | thus , the " program " is the optimal plan for action that is produced . | 5 |
thus , the " program " is the optimal plan for action that is produced . | therefore , the " program " is the optimal plan for action that is produced . | 5 |
one of the best known schemes is tf-idf weighting ( see the example below ) . | one of the best known methods is called tf-idf weighting . | 4 |
it is " previous " in the sense that it does not take into account any information about b . | it does not take into account any information about b and therefore is considered β prior β . | 3 |
the algebraic model for representing text documents and objects as vectors of identifiers is called the vector space model . | a possible use for a vector space model is for retrieval and filtering of information . | 1 |
secondly to define the value of the optimal solution recursively . | generalise the structure of an optimal solution 2 . | 1 |
there are two main approaches for dynamic programming . | there are four steps in dynamic programming : 1 . | 1 |
p ( a ) , or the probability that the student is a girl regardless of any other information . | it is mainly used to calculate the probability of one event β s outcome given that a previous event happened . | 1 |
for instance , a events schedule at an exhibition is sometimes called a program . | for instance , a finalized schedule of events at an exhibition is sometimes called a program . | 4 |
this can be useful when the number of times a word appears is not considered important . | one of the most important uses of page rank is its meaning to advertising . | 0 |
define value of optimal solution recursively . | characterise structure of an optimal solution . | 4 |
it was first used in the smart information retrieval system . | it is used in information retrieval and was first used in the smart information retrieval system . | 4 |
in vector space model , the documents from which the information is to be retrieved are represented as vectors . | the vector space model has several disadvantages . | 1 |
a term which occurs in the document has a value in the vector of non-zero . | the order in which the terms appear in the document is lost in the vector space representation . | 1 |
vector space representation results in the loss of the order which the terms are in the document . | in the vector space model a document is represented as a vector . | 1 |
the easiest way to look at inheritance is as an β β¦ is a kind of β relationship . | an example of this gain in efficiency is a path-finding problem . | 0 |
if a term exists in a document , its value in the vector is not equal to zero . | a document is represented as a vector , with each dimension corresponding to a separate term . | 2 |
vector space representation results in the loss of the order which the terms are in the document . | since the pagerank is the most important algorithms which is used in the google engine . | 0 |
a document is represented as a vector , with each dimension corresponding to a separate term . | the basic idea is to represent each document as a vector of certain weighted word frequencies . | 2 |
thus , the " program " is the optimal plan for action that is produced . | after this , it is using this to pick the best overall path . | 0 |
a document is represented as a vector . | the vector space model are the documents which are represented as β bags of words β . | 2 |
the value of a vector is non-zero if a term occurs in the document . | a term which occurs in the document has a value in the vector of non-zero . | 4 |
a page that is linked to by many pages with high pagerank receives a high rank itself . | a link to a page is seen as a vote of support . | 1 |
several different ways of computing these values , also known as ( term ) weights , have been developed . | other ways of computing these values , or weights , have been developed . | 4 |
a document is represented as a vector , with each dimension corresponding to a separate term . | the value of a vector is non-zero if a term occurs in the document . | 2 |
p ( b ) ( a.k.a. the normalizing constant ) is the prior or marginal probability of b . | p ( b ) is the prior or marginal probability of b , and acts as a normalizing constant . | 5 |
the pagerank is computed iteratively , and it is found that the pagerank values converge fairly rapidly . | the pagerank depends on the pagerank rating and number of all pages that have links to it . | 1 |
in general , we can solve a problem with optimal substructure using a three-step process : 1 . | in a word , we can solve a problem with optimal substructure using a three-step process . | 5 |
in the vector space model a document is represented as a vector . | a possible use for a vector space model is for retrieval and filtering of information . | 1 |
one of its uses is calculating posterior probabilities given observations . | it is usually used to calculate posterior probabilities given observations . | 5 |
if a term appears in the document , the terms value in the vector is non-zero . | each item in the vector represents a different keyword . | 1 |
finally , the order in which the terms appear in the document is lost in the vector space representation . | a term which occurs in the document has a value in the vector of non-zero . | 1 |
several different ways of computing these values , also known as ( term ) weights , have been developed . | many different ways of calculating these values , also known as ( term ) weights , have been developed . | 4 |
to derive the theorem , we begin with the definition of conditional probability . | in probability theory , the prior and conditional probabilities of two random events are related by bayes ' theorem . | 2 |
the way that a ' term ' is defined depends on the application . | the definition of term is dependent on the application . | 5 |
its first application was in the smart information retrieval system . | it was used in the first time in the smart information retrieval system . | 5 |
it doesn 't take into account any information about b , so it is " prior " . | however an object cannot be cast to a class which is no relative of it . | 0 |
following this , each web page is given a ranking of 0-10 according to its relevance to a search . | a variation of the pagerank method bases the importance of a webpage on how many visits the page gets . | 1 |
thus , the program is the best plan for action that is produced . | thus , the " program " is the optimal plan of action that is being produced . | 5 |
this means that inheritance is used when types have common factors and these would be put into the superclass . | they do not have to be written in a computer language . | 0 |
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