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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Reservist Opportunities and
Protection of Education Act of 2003''.
SEC. 2. REFUNDS AND LEAVE OF ABSENCE FOR MILITARY SERVICE.
(a) Leave of Absence for Military Service.--Part G of title IV of
the Higher Education Act of 1965 is amended by inserting after section
484B (20 U.S.C. 1094) the following new section:
``SEC. 484C. REFUNDS AND LEAVE OF ABSENCE FOR MILITARY SERVICE.
``(a) Leave of Absence Required.--Whenever a student who is an
affected individual is unable to complete a period of instruction or to
receive academic credit because he or she was called up for active duty
or active service, the institution of higher education in which the
student is enrolled shall--
``(1) grant the student a military leave of absence from
the institution while such student is serving on active duty or
active service, and for one year after the conclusion of such
duty or service, in accordance with subsection (b); and
``(2) provide the student with a refund or credit in
accordance with subsection (c).
``(b) Consequences of Military Leave of Absence.--A student who is
an affected individual and who is on a military leave of absence from
an institution of higher education shall be entitled, upon release from
serving on active duty or active service, to be restored to the
educational status such student had attained prior to being ordered to
such duty without loss of academic credits earned, scholarships or
grants awarded by the institution, or, subject to subsection (c),
tuition and other fees paid prior to the commencement of the active
duty or active service.
``(c) Refunds.--An institution of higher education shall refund
tuition or fees paid prior to the commencement of the active duty or
active service of an affected individual. If a student taking a
military leave of absence for active duty or active service requests a
refund during a period of enrollment, the percentage of the tuition and
fees that shall be refunded shall be equal 100 percent minus the
percentage of the period of enrollment (for which the tuition and fees
were paid) that was completed (as determined in accordance with section
484B(d)) as of the day the student withdrew.
``(d) Leave of Absence Not Treated as Withdrawal.--Notwithstanding
the 180-day limitation in section 484B(a)(2), a student on a military
leave of absence under this section shall not be treated as having
withdrawn for purposes of section 484B unless the student fails to
return at the end of the military leave of absence (as determined under
subsection (a) of this section).
``(e) Definitions.--As used in this section:
``(1) Active duty.--The term `active duty' has the meaning
given such term in section 101(d)(1) of title 10, United States
Code, except that such term does not include active duty for
training or attendance at a service school.
``(2) Affected individual.--The term `affected individual'
means an individual who--
``(A) is serving on active duty during a war or
other military operation or national emergency; or
``(B) is performing qualifying National Guard duty
during a war or other military operation or national
emergency.
``(3) Military operation.--The term `military operation'
means a contingency operation as such term is defined in
section 101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.
``(4) National emergency.--The term `national emergency'
means a national emergency declared by the President of the
United States.
``(5) Serving on active duty.--The term `serving on active
duty during a war or other military operation or national
emergency' means service by an individual who is--
``(A) a Reserve of an Armed Force ordered to active
duty under section 12301(a), 12301(g), 12302, 12304, or
12306 of title 10, United States Code, or any retired
member of an Armed Force ordered to active duty under
section 688 of such title, for service in connection
with a war or other military operation or national
emergency, regardless of the location at which such
active duty service is performed; and
``(B) any other member of an Armed Force on active
duty in connection with such war, operation, or
emergency or subsequent actions or conditions who has
been assigned to a duty station at a location other
than the location at which such member is normally
assigned.
``(6) Qualifying national guard duty.--The term `qualifying
National Guard duty during a war or other military operation or
national emergency' means service as a member of the National
Guard on full-time National Guard duty (as defined in section
101(d)(5) of title 10, United States Code) under a call to
active service authorized by the President or the Secretary of
Defense for a period of more than 30 consecutive days under
section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, in connection
with a war, another military operation, or a national emergency
declared by the President and supported by Federal funds.''.
(b) Obligation as Part of Program Participation Requirements.--
Section 487(a)(22) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1094(a)(22)) is amended by inserting ``and with the policy on leave of
absence for military service established pursuant to section 484C''
after ``section 484B''. | Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) to require institutions of higher education that participate in HEA title IV student assistance programs to grant military leaves of absence, and provide refunds of or credits for tuition and fees paid, to individuals who are unable to complete a period of instruction or receive academic credit because they were called to serve on active duty in the Armed Forces, or to perform qualifying National Guard duty, during a war or other military operation or national emergency.Requires the leave of absence to be for the period of active duty or service and for one year after completion of such duty or service. Requires the refund or credit to be prorated to cover the period when the student had to leave. Provides that such leave of absence shall not be treated as a withdrawal for certain student assistance purposes. | To require institutions of higher education to make full refunds of tuitions and fees paid by members of the Armed Forces and National Guard called to active duty or active service during a war or national emergency. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Presidential Commission on TV
Violence and Children Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) the United States is continuing to experience
widespread increases in violence and violent crime which
threaten the well-being of our society;
(2) graphic and gratuitous violence continue to be a
widespread and integral part of television programming;
(3) an extensive, 20-year body of research exists
indicating a causal relationship between violence on television
and violence in society; and
(4) there is a need to find solutions that limit the
harmful influence of television violence and yet maintain our
freedom of expression.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT.
There is established a commission to be known as the ``Presidential
Commission on TV Violence and Children'' (in this Act referred to as
the ``Commission'').
SEC. 4. DUTIES OF COMMISSION.
The Commission shall--
(1) review and report on findings linking television
violence and violence in children and society;
(2) solicit opinions from children and their parents on
their views concerning television violence and their
suggestions for lessening its negative effects;
(3) solicit opinions from public health, crime, and
education experts; and broadcast, cable, film and advertising
industry of television violence and their recommendations for
lessening its negative effects; and
(4) present a final report and recommendations for
comprehensive strategies and solutions to alleviate harmful
effects of television violence that continue to preserve our
tradition of free expression.
SEC. 5. MEMBERSHIP.
(a) Number and Appointment.--The Commission shall be composed of--
(1) the Surgeon General;
(2) the Attorney General; and
(3) 26 members appointed by the President as follows:
(A) 12 shall be individuals from the following
groups: broadcast television networks and their local
affiliates; independent television stations; cable
industry; film studios; writers and producers of
television shows and film; and major advertisers.
(B) 8 shall be individuals from the following
groups: parents and children; parents organizations;
and leaders of community and religious groups.
(C) 6 shall be individuals from the following
groups: public health experts who study television
violence; crime prevention experts who study television
violence; and education experts who study television
violence.
(b) Terms.--
(1) In general.--Each member shall be appointed for the
life of the Commission.
(2) Vacancies.--Any member appointed to fill a vacancy
occurring before the expiration of the term for which the
member's predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for
the remainder of that term. A member may serve after the
expiration of that member's term until a successor has taken
office. A vacancy in the Commission shall be filled in the
manner in which the original appointment was made.
(c) Pay Prohibited.--
(1) Rates of pay.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
members of the Commission shall serve without pay.
(2) Prohibition of compensation of federal employees.--
Members of the Commission who are full-time officers or
employees of the United States or Members of Congress may not
receive additional pay, allowances, or benefits by reason of
their service on the Commission.
(d) Travel Expenses.--Each member shall receive travel expenses,
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with sections
5702 and 5703 of title 5, United States Code.
(e) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission shall
constitute a quorum but a lesser number may hold hearings.
(f) Chairperson; Vice Chairperson.--The Surgeon General shall serve
as chairperson and the Attorney General shall serve as vice chairperson
of the Commission.
(g) Meetings.--The Commission shall meet at the call of the
chairperson.
SEC. 6. DIRECTOR AND STAFF OF COMMISSION; EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.
(a) Director.--The Commission shall, without regard to section
5311(b) of title 5, United States Code, have a Director who shall be
appointed by the Commission. The Director shall be paid at the maximum
rate of basic pay payable for GS-13 of the General Schedule.
(b) Staff.--The Commission may appoint and fix the pay of
additional personnel as it considers appropriate.
(c) Applicability of Certain Civil Service Laws.--The staff of the
Commission shall be appointed subject to the provisions of title 5,
United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service,
and shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of chapter 51 and
subchapter III of chapter 53 of that title relating to classification
and General Schedule pay rates.
(d) Staff of Federal Agencies.--Upon request of the Chairperson,
the head of any Federal department or agency may detail, on a
reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of that department or agency
to the Commission to assist it in carrying out its duties under this
Act.
SEC. 7. POWERS OF COMMISSION.
(a) Hearings and Sessions.--The Commission may, for the purpose of
carrying out this Act, hold hearings, sit and act at times and places,
take testimony, and receive evidence as the Commission considers
appropriate.
(b) Powers of Members and Agents.--Any member or agent of the
Commission may, if authorized by the Commission, take any action which
the Commission is authorized to take by this section.
(c) Obtaining Official Data.--The Commission may secure directly
from any department or agency of the United States information
necessary to enable it to carry out this Act. Upon request of the
Chairperson or Vice Chairperson of the Commission, the head of that
department or agency shall furnish that information to the Commission.
(d) Mails.--The Commission may use the United States mails in the
same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and
agencies of the United States.
(e) Administrative Support Services.--Upon the request of the
Commission, the Administrator of General Services shall provide to the
Commission, on a reimbursable basis, the administrative support
services necessary for the Commission to carry out its responsibilities
under this Act.
SEC. 8. REPORTS.
The Commission shall transmit a final report to the President and
the Congress not later than one year from the date the Commission
members are appointed. The final report shall contain a detailed
statement of the findings and conclusions of the Commission, together
with its recommendations for such legislative, administrative, and
voluntary actions on the part of appropriate industry as the Commission
considers appropriate to alleviate the harmful effects of television
violence.
SEC. 9. TERMINATION.
The Commission shall terminate 6 months after submitting its final
report pursuant to section 8.
SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated $1,000,000 to carry out this
Act.
SEC. 11. BUDGET ACT COMPLIANCE.
Any spending authority (as defined in subparagraphs (A) and (C) of
section 401(c)(2) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C.
651(c)(2)(A) and (C))) authorized by this Act shall be effective only
to such extent and in such amounts as are provided in appropriation
Acts. | Presidential Commission on TV Violence and Children Act - Establishes a Presidential Commission on TV Violence and Children.
Directs the Commission to: (1) review and report on findings linking television (TV) violence and violence in children and society; (2) solicit opinions from children and their parents on their views concerning TV violence and their suggestions for lessening its negative effects; (3) solicit opinions from public health, crime, and education experts, and the broadcast, cable, film, and advertising industries of TV violence and their recommendations for lessening its negative effects; and (4) present a final report and recommendations for comprehensive strategies and solutions to alleviate harmful effects of TV violence that continue to preserve our tradition of free expression.
Authorizes appropriations. | Presidential Commission on TV Violence and Children Act |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Shimon Peres was born in Poland in 1923.
(2) The Peres family emigrated to Tel Aviv in 1934, and all
of the family members of Shimon Peres who remained in Poland
were murdered during the Holocaust.
(3) Before Israel gained independence, Shimon Peres earned
the respect of senior leaders in the independence movement in
Israel, most notably David Ben-Gurion.
(4) The founding generation of Israel was central to the
development of Israel, and Shimon Peres is the only surviving
member of that founding generation.
(5) Shimon Peres has served in numerous high-level cabinet
positions and ministerial posts in Israel, including head of
the Israeli Navy, Minister of Defense, Foreign Minister, Prime
Minister, and President, among many others.
(6) Shimon Peres has honorably served Israel for over 70
years, during which he has significantly contributed to United
States interests and has played a pivotal role in forging the
strong and unbreakable bond between the United States and
Israel.
(7) By presenting the Congressional Gold Medal to Shimon
Peres, the first to be awarded to a sitting President of
Israel, Congress proclaims its unbreakable bond with Israel and
reaffirms its continual support for Israel as we commemorate
the 65th anniversary of the independence of Israel and the 90th
birthday of Shimon Peres, which are both significant milestones
in Israeli history.
(8) Maintaining strong bilateral relations between the
United States and Israel has been a priority of Shimon Peres
since he began working with the United States in the days of
John F. Kennedy. The strong bond is exemplified by the
following:
(A) President Reagan said to Shimon Peres upon his
visit to the United States, ``Mr. Prime Minister, I
thank you very much for your visit. It's been an
occasion to renew a friendship and to review and
enhance the strength of our unique bilateral
relationship.''
(B) At another point President Reagan said of
Shimon Peres, ``His vision, his statesmanship and his
tenacity are greatly appreciated here.''
(C) While visiting with Shimon Peres at the
Residence of the President in Jerusalem, President
Obama described Shimon Peres as ``. . . a son of Israel
who's devoted his life to keeping Israel strong and
sustaining the bonds between our two nations''.
(D) On March 20, 2013, Shimon Peres reaffirmed his
belief in the relationship between the United States
and Israel, stating, ``America stood by our side from
the very beginning. You support us as we rebuild our
ancient homeland and as we defend our land. From
Holocaust to redemption.''
(E) On March 21, 2013, Shimon Peres stated, ``. . .
America is so great and we are so small. But I learned
that you don't measure us by size, but by values. When
it comes to values, we are you and you are us. . . . As
I look back, I feel that the Israel of today has
exceeded the vision we had 65 years ago. Reality has
surpassed our dreams. The United States of America
helped us to make this possible.''
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Award Authorized.--The President pro tempore of the Senate and
the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall make appropriate
arrangements for the award, on behalf of Congress, of a single gold
medal of appropriate design to President Shimon Peres.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purpose of the award referred to
in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall strike a gold
medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined
by the Secretary.
SEC. 3. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
Under such regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury may
prescribe, the Secretary may strike duplicate medals in bronze of the
gold medal struck pursuant to section 2 and sell such duplicate medals
at a price sufficient to cover the costs of the medals, including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and overhead expenses.
SEC. 4. NATIONAL MEDALS.
Medals struck pursuant to this Act are national medals for purposes
of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
SEC. 5. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authorization of Charges.--There is authorized to be charged
against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund, such amounts as
may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck pursuant to
this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals under section 3 shall be deposited in the United States
Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
Passed the Senate March 13, 2014.
Attest:
Secretary.
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 1456
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To award the Congressional Gold Medal to Shimon Peres. | . Directs the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange for the presentation of a congressional gold medal in honor of President Shimon Peres of Israel. | A bill to award the Congressional Gold Medal to Shimon Peres. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Unemployment
Insurance Solvency Act of 2011''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Extension of assistance for States with advances.
Sec. 3. Reduction in the rate of employer taxes.
Sec. 4. Modifications of employer credit reductions.
Sec. 5. Increase in the taxable wage base.
Sec. 6. Voluntary State agreements to abate principal on Federal loans.
Sec. 7. Rewards and incentives for solvent States and employers in
those States.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF ASSISTANCE FOR STATES WITH ADVANCES.
(a) In General.--Section 1202(b)(10)(A) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1322(b)(10)(A)) is amended by striking ``2010'' and
inserting ``2012'' in the matter preceding clause (i).
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect as if included in the enactment of section 2004 of the
Assistance for Unemployed Workers and Struggling Families Act (Public
Law 111-5; 123 Stat. 443).
SEC. 3. REDUCTION IN THE RATE OF EMPLOYER TAXES.
(a) In General.--Section 3301 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2010 and the first 6
months of calendar year 2011'' and inserting ``2013''; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``6.0 percent in the case
of the remainder of calendar year 2011'' and inserting ``5.78
percent in the case of calendar year 2014''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the earlier of--
(1) the date of the enactment of this Act; or
(2) July 1, 2011.
SEC. 4. MODIFICATIONS OF EMPLOYER CREDIT REDUCTIONS.
(a) Limit on Total Credits.--Section 3302(c) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``90 percent of the tax
against which such credits are allowable'' and inserting ``an
amount equal to 5.4 percent of the total wages (as defined in
section 3306(b)) paid by such taxpayer during the calendar year
with respect to employment (as defined in section 3306(c))'';
and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and the
flush matter following subparagraph (C);
(B) by striking ``(2) If'' and inserting ``(2)(A)
If'';
(C) by striking ``(A)(i) in'' and inserting ``(i)
in'';
(D) in clause (i) of subparagraph (A), as
redesignated by subparagraph (C), by striking ``5
percent of the tax imposed by section 3301 with respect
to the wages paid by such taxpayer during such taxable
year which are attributable to such State'' and
inserting ``an amount equal to 0.3 percent of the total
wages (as defined in section 3306(b)) paid by such
taxpayer during the calendar year with respect to
employment (as defined in section 3306(c))'';
(E) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A)--
(i) by moving such clause 2 ems to the
left;
(ii) by striking ``5 percent, for each such
succeeding taxable year, of the tax imposed by
section 3301 with respect to the wages paid by
such taxpayer during such taxable year which
are attributable to such State;'' and inserting
``an amount equal to 0.3 percent of the total
wages (as defined in section 3306(b)) paid by
such taxpayer during the calendar year with
respect to employment (as defined in section
3306(c)), for each succeeding taxable year;'';
and
(iii) by striking the semicolon at the end
and inserting a period; and
(F) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(B) The provisions of subparagraph (A) shall be applied
with respect to the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011, or
any succeeding taxable year by deeming January 1, 2013, to be
the first January 1 occurring after January 1, 2010. For
purposes of subparagraph (A), consecutive taxable years in the
period commencing January 1, 2013, shall be determined as if
the taxable year which begins on January 1, 2013, were the
taxable year immediately succeeding the taxable year which
began on January 1, 2010. No taxpayer shall be subject to
credit reductions under this paragraph for taxable years
beginning January 1, 2011, and January 1, 2012.''.
(b) Definitions and Special Rules.--Section 3302(d) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) by striking paragraphs (1), (4), (5), (6), and (7); and
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
(1) and (2), respectively.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect as if enacted on January 1, 2011.
SEC. 5. INCREASE IN THE TAXABLE WAGE BASE.
(a) In General.--Section 3306 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``$7,000'' both places
it appears and inserting ``the applicable wage base amount (as
defined in subsection (v)(1))''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(v) Applicable Wage Base Amount.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (b)(1), the
term `applicable wage base amount' means--
``(A) for a calendar year before calendar year
2014, $7,000;
``(B) for calendar year 2014, $15,000; and
``(C) for calendar years beginning on or after
January 1, 2015, the amount determined under paragraph
(2).
``(2) Amount for calendar year 2015 and thereafter.--
``(A) Amount.--
``(i) In general.--For purposes of
paragraph (1)(C), the amount determined under
this paragraph for a calendar year is an amount
equal to the product of--
``(I) the amount of average wage
growth for the year (as determined in
accordance with subparagraph (B)); and
``(II) the applicable wage base
amount for the preceding calendar year.
``(ii) Rounding.--If the amount determined
under clause (i) is not a multiple of $100,
such amount shall be rounded to the next higher
multiple of $100.
``(B) Average wage growth.--
``(i) In general.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the amount of annual wage
growth for a calendar year shall be determined
by dividing the average annual wage in the
United States for the 12-month period ending on
the June 30 of the preceding calendar year by
the average annual wage in the United States
for the 12-month period ending on the second
prior June 30, and rounding such ratio to the
fifth decimal place.
``(ii) Average annual wage.--For purposes
of clause (i), using data from the Quarterly
Census of Employment and Wages (or a successor
program), the average annual wage for a 12-
month period shall be determined by dividing
the total covered wages subject to
contributions under all State unemployment
compensation laws for such period by the
average covered employment subject to
contributions under all State unemployment
compensation laws for such period, and rounding
the result to the nearest whole dollar.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 6. VOLUNTARY STATE AGREEMENTS TO ABATE PRINCIPAL ON FEDERAL LOANS.
(a) In General.--Section 1203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1323) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a) Advances.--'' after ``1203''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(b) Voluntary Abatement Agreements.--
``(1) In general.--The governor of any State that has
outstanding repayable advances from the Federal unemployment
account pursuant to subsection (a) may apply to the Secretary
of Labor to enter into a voluntary principal abatement
agreement.
``(2) Contents of application.--An application described in
paragraph (1) shall include a plan that, based upon reasonable
economic projections, describes how the State will, within a
reasonable period of time--
``(A) repay the outstanding principal on its
remaining advance to the Federal unemployment account,
less the amount of the principal abatement pursuant to
paragraph (4); and
``(B) restore the solvency of the State's account
in the Unemployment Trust Fund to an average high cost
multiple of 1.0, as calculated and defined by the
United States Department of Labor.
``(3) Requirement for plan.--A plan described in paragraph
(2) shall be premised on the existing unemployment compensation
law of the State and may take into consideration the enactment
of any changes in law scheduled to become effective during the
life of the plan.
``(4) Agreement.--Upon review of the application and
satisfaction that the State's plan will meet the repayment and
solvency goals described in paragraph (2), the Secretary of
Labor may enter into a principal abatement agreement with the
State. Such an agreement shall be for a period of no more than
7 years.
``(5) Calculation.--Under any voluntary abatement agreement
under this subsection, the amount of principal abatement shall
be calculated as follows:
``(A) The State's repayable advances as of the date
of the enactment of this subsection or December 31,
2011, whichever is earlier, shall be multiplied by a
loan forgiveness multiplier.
``(B) The State's loan forgiveness multiplier shall
be calculated on the same basis as the temporary
increase of Medicaid FMAP under section 5001(c)(2)(A)
of division B of the American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act of 2009, using the State's additional FMAP tier as
of December 31, 2010. In the case of a State that meets
the criteria described in--
``(i) clause (i) of such section
5001(c)(2)(A), the loan multiplier shall be
0.2;
``(ii) clause (ii) of such section
5001(c)(2)(A), the loan multiplier shall be
0.4; and
``(iii) clause (iii) of such section
5001(c)(2)(A), the loan multiplier shall be
0.6.
``(C) The annual amount of principal abatement
shall equal one-seventh of the total amount of
principal abatement.
``(6) Certification.--Under any voluntary abatement
agreement under this subsection, the State shall certify that
during the period of the agreement--
``(A) the method governing the computation of
regular unemployment compensation under the State law
of the State will not be modified in a manner such that
the average weekly benefit amount of regular
unemployment compensation which will be payable during
the period of the agreement will be less than the
average weekly benefit amount of regular unemployment
compensation which would have otherwise been payable
under the State law as in effect on the date of the
enactment of this subsection;
``(B) State law will not be modified in a manner
such that any unemployed individual who would be
eligible for regular unemployment compensation under
the State law in effect on such date of enactment would
be ineligible for regular unemployment compensation
during the period of the agreement or would be subject
to any disqualification during the period of the
agreement that the individual would not have been
subject to under the State law in effect on such date
of enactment;
``(C) State law will not be modified in a manner
such that the maximum amount of regular unemployment
compensation that any unemployed individual would be
eligible to receive in a benefit year during the period
of the agreement will be less than the maximum amount
of regular unemployment compensation that the
individual would have been eligible to receive during a
benefit year under the State law in effect on such date
of enactment; and
``(D) upon a determination by the Secretary of
Labor that the State has modified State law in a manner
inconsistent with the certification described in the
preceding provisions of this paragraph or has failed to
comply with any certifications required by this
paragraph, the State shall be liable for any principal
previously abated under the agreement.
``(7) Transfer.--Under a voluntary abatement agreement
under this subsection, a transfer of the annual amount of the
principal abatement shall be made to the State's account in the
Unemployment Trust Fund on December 31st of the year in which
the agreement is executed so long as the State has complied
with the terms of the agreement. For each subsequent year that
the Secretary of Labor certifies that the State is in
compliance with the terms of the agreement, the annual amount
of the State's principal abatement will be credited to its
outstanding loan balance. If the loan balance reaches zero
while the State still has a remaining principal abatement
amount, the remaining amount shall be made as a positive
balance transfer to the State's account in the Unemployment
Trust Fund.
``(8) Regulations.--The Secretary of Labor shall promulgate
such regulations as are necessary to implement this subsection.
Such regulations shall include--
``(A) standards prescribing a reasonable period of
time for a State plan to reach a solvency level equal
to an average high cost multiple of 1.0, taking into
account the economic conditions and level of insolvency
of the State; and
``(B) guidelines for insuring progress toward
solvency for States with agreements that include plans
that require more than 7 years to reach an average high
cost multiple of 1.0.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. REWARDS AND INCENTIVES FOR SOLVENT STATES AND EMPLOYERS IN
THOSE STATES.
(a) Increased Interest for Solvent States.--
(1) In general.--Section 904(e) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1104(e)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new flush sentences:
``The separate book account for each State agency shall be augmented by
0.5 percent over the rate of interest provided in subsection (b) when
the State maintains reserves in the account that equal or exceed an
average high cost multiple of 1.0 as defined by the Secretary of Labor
as of December 31st of the preceding year. The State may apply the
additional funds to support State administration pursuant to the
requirements in section 903(c).''.
(b) Lower Rate of Tax for Solvent States.--
(1) In general.--Section 3301 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended by section 3, is amended by adding at the
end the following new sentence: ``For the second 6-month period
of 2011 or for each calendar year thereafter, in the case of a
State that maintains reserves in the State's separate book
account that equal or exceed an average high cost multiple of
1.0 as of December 31st of the year preceding the period or
year involved, paragraph (1) shall be applied for such period
or year in the State by substituting `6.0 percent' for `6.2
percent' or, as the case may be, paragraph (2) shall be applied
for such period or year in the State by substituting `5.68
percent' for `5.78 percent'.''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment made by this subsection
shall take effect on the earlier of--
(A) the date of the enactment of this Act; or
(B) July 1, 2011. | Unemployment Insurance Solvency Act of 2011 - Amends title XII of the Social Security Act (Advances to State Unemployment Funds) to: (1) extend through December 31, 2012, the waiver granted to states for payment of interest on advances made from the federal unemployment account in the Unemployment Trust Fund; and (2) authorize the governor of any state that has outstanding repayable advances from the federal unemployment account to apply to the Secretary of Labor to enter into a voluntary principal abatement agreement.
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) extend the 6.2% employment tax rate for employers through 2013 and impose a reduced 5.78% rate in 2014, (2) modify the rate applicable to the limit on the credit allowed to employers for the federal unemployment tax, and (3) increase the taxable wage base for the federal unemployment tax to $15,000 in 2014.
Amends title IX of the Social Security Act (Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Employment Security) to increase the rate of interest payable on unemployment compensation reserves and lower the rate of the employment tax for employers in states whose unemployment compensation fund remains solvent. | A bill to provide assistance to certain employers and States in 2011 and 2012, to improve the long-term solvency of the Unemployment Compensation program, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. VEGETATION MANAGEMENT ON FEDERAL LANDS CONTAINING ELECTRIC
TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--Title V of the Federal Land Policy and Management
Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1761 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following new section:
``SEC. 512. VEGETATION MANAGEMENT RELATING TO ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION AND
DISTRIBUTION FACILITY RIGHTS-OF-WAY.
``(a) General Direction.--In order to enhance the reliability of
the electricity grid and reduce the threat of wildfires to electric
transmission and distribution facilities, the Secretary of the
Interior, with respect to public lands and other lands under the
jurisdiction of the Secretary, and the Secretary of Agriculture, with
respect to National Forest System lands, shall provide direction to
ensure that existing and future authorizations of rights-of-way and
easements for electrical transmission and distribution facilities on
such lands include provisions for utility vegetation management
activities that, while consistent with applicable law--
``(1) are developed in consultation with the holder of the
right-of-way or easement;
``(2) enable the owner or operator of a facility to comply
with Federal and State electric system reliability and fire
safety requirements, including reliability standards
established by the North American Electric Reliability Council
or the Electric Reliability Organization certified under
section 215 of the Federal Power Act;
``(3) minimize the need for case-by-case or annual
approvals for--
``(A) routine vegetation management activities
within permitted electrical transmission corridors; and
``(B) utility vegetation management activities that
are necessary to control hazard trees within or
adjacent to electrical transmission corridors;
``(4) provide for expedited review, whenever review is
required, and expedited approval, to the maximum extent
practicable, for utility vegetation management activities,
especially activities requiring prompt action to avoid an
adverse impact on safety or electric reliability.
``(b) Integrated Vegetation Management Plans.--
``(1) Development and submission.--Consistent with
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary
of Agriculture shall provide owners and operators of electric
transmission and distribution facilities located on lands
described in such subsection with the option to develop and
submit an integrated vegetation management plan for approval to
the Secretary with jurisdiction over the lands. An integrated
vegetation management plan shall enable the owner or operator
of a facility, at a minimum, to comply with applicable Federal
and State electric system reliability and fire safety
requirements, as provided in subsection (a)(2). The Secretaries
shall not have the authority to modify those requirements.
``(2) Review and approval process.-- The Secretary of the
Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture shall jointly develop
a consolidated and coordinated process for review and approval
of--
``(A) integrated vegetation management plans
submitted under paragraph (1) that--
``(i) assures timely approval;
``(ii) is consistent with applicable law;
and
``(iii) to the maximum extent practicable,
minimizes the costs of the process to the
reviewing agency and the person submitting the
plan; and
``(B) amendments to an integrated vegetation
management plan in a timely manner in the event that
changed conditions warrant a modification to a plan.
``(3) Notification.--The review and approval process under
paragraph (2) shall--
``(A) include notification by the agency of any
changed conditions that warrant a modification to an
integrated vegetation management plan;
``(B) provide an opportunity for the owner or
operator to submit a proposed plan amendment to address
directly the changed condition; and
``(C) to the maximum extent practicable, allow the
owner or operator to continue to implement those
elements of the approved plan that do not directly and
adversely affect the condition precipitating the need
for modification.
``(4) Implementation.--An approved integrated vegetation
management plan shall become part of the authorization
governing the covered right-of-way or easement. If an
integrated vegetation management plan is proposed for an
existing transmission and distribution facility concurrent with
the siting of a new transmission or distribution facility,
necessary reviews shall be completed as part of the siting
process. Once the plan is approved, the owner or operator shall
provide the agency with only a notification of activities to be
undertaken in the coming year, a description of those
activities, and certification that the activities are in
accordance with the plan.
``(5) Definition.--In this section, the term `integrated
vegetation management plan' means a plan that--
``(A) is prepared by the owner or operator of an
electrical transmission or distribution facility to
cover one or more electric transmission and
distribution rights-of-way or easements; and
``(B) provides for the long-term, cost-effective,
sustainable, ecosystem-based management of vegetation
within the permitted width of the covered rights-of-way
and easements to enhance electricity reliability,
promote public safety, and avoid fire hazards.
``(c) Response to Emergency Conditions.--If vegetation on lands
within a right-of-way or easement granted by the Secretary of the
Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture does not meet clearance
requirements under standards established by the North American Electric
Reliability Council or the Electric Reliability Organization and the
Secretary having jurisdiction over the lands has acted, or failed to
act, to allow a transmission or distribution facility owner or operator
to conduct vegetation management activities within three business days
after receiving a request to allow such activities, the owner or
operator may, after notifying the Secretary, conduct such vegetation
management activities to meet clearance requirements under such
standards.
``(d) Liability Waiver.--
``(1) Waiver.--If the Secretary of the Interior or the
Secretary of Agriculture fails to authorize a transmission or
distribution facility owner or operator to manage vegetation
within a right-of-way or easement on lands under the
jurisdiction of the Secretary in order to comply with Federal
and State electric system reliability and fire safety
requirements, including reliability standards established by
the North American Electric Reliability Council or the Electric
Reliability Organization, and the vegetation causes or
contributes to wildfire damage, loss, or injury, the owner or
operator of the facility involved shall not be liable to the
United States directly, through indemnification, or otherwise
for such damage, loss, or injury, including for the cost of
fire suppression.
``(2) Exception.--The owner or operator of a transmission
or distribution facility in a right-of-way or easement on lands
under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior or the
Secretary of Agriculture shall continue to be liable for a
portion of the damages caused by a wildfire described in
paragraph (1) and the cost of fire suppression if the owner or
operator was contributorily negligent and the law of the
jurisdiction in which the damages or costs occurred applies the
comparative negligence doctrine.
``(e) Training and Guidance.--In consultation with the electric
utility industry, the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of
Agriculture are encouraged to develop a program to train personnel of
the Department of the Interior and the Forest Service involved in
vegetation management decisions relating to transmission and
distribution facilities to ensure that such personnel--
``(1) understand electric system reliability and fire
safety requirements, including reliability standards
established by the North American Electric Reliability Council
or the Electric Reliability Organization; and
``(2) assist owners and operators of transmission and
distribution facilities to comply with applicable electric
reliability and fire safety requirements.''.
(b) Implementation.--Not later than one year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary
of Agriculture shall prescribe regulations, or amend existing
regulations, to implement section 512 of the Federal Land Policy and
Management Act of 1976, as added by subsection (a). | Amends the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 to direct the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior, with respect to public lands under their respective jurisdictions, to ensure that existing and future authorizations of rights-of-way and easements for electrical transmission and distribution facilities (facilities) on such lands include provisions for utility vegetation management activities that enhance the reliability of the electricity grid and reduce the threat of wildfires to such facilities. Directs such Secretaries to provide owners and operators of such facilities on such lands with the option to develop and submit an integrated vegetation management plan for approval. Outlines a plan review, approval, and implementation process. Allows such owners and operators to conduct vegetation management activities to meet facilities' clearance requirements. Provides a liability waiver when the appropriate Secretary fails to allow such owners and operators to manage vegetation within a right-of-way or easement on such lands, with an exception in the case of contributory negligence.
Encourages such Secretaries to develop a program to train appropriate federal personnel involved in vegetation management decisions relating to such facilities. | To amend the Federal Land Policy and Management Act to enhance the reliability of the electricity grid and reduce the threat of wildfires to electric transmission and distribution facilities on Federal lands by authorizing vegetation management on such lands. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Opportunities for Fairness in
Farming Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the generic programs to promote and provide research
and information for an agricultural commodity (commonly known
as ``checkoff programs'') are intended to increase demand for
all of that agricultural commodity and benefit all assessed
producers of that agricultural commodity;
(2) although the laws establishing checkoff programs
broadly prohibit the use of funds in any manner for the purpose
of influencing legislation or government action, checkoff
programs have repeatedly been shown to use funds to influence
policy directly or by partnering with organizations that lobby;
(3) the unlawful use of checkoff programs funds benefits
some agricultural producers while harming many others;
(4) to more effectively prevent Boards from using funds for
unlawful purposes, strict separation of engagement between the
Boards and policy entities is necessary;
(5) conflicts of interest in the checkoff programs allow
special interests to use checkoff program funds for the benefit
of some assessed agricultural producers at the expense of many
others;
(6) prohibiting conflicts of interest in checkoff programs
is necessary to ensure the proper and lawful operation of the
checkoff programs;
(7) checkoff programs are designed to promote agricultural
commodities, not to damage other types of agricultural
commodities through anticompetitive conduct or otherwise;
(8) prohibiting anticompetitive and similar conduct is
necessary to ensure proper and lawful operation of checkoff
programs;
(9) lack of transparency in checkoff programs enables
abuses to occur and conceals abuses from being discovered; and
(10) requiring transparency in the expenditure of checkoff
program funds is necessary to prevent and uncover abuses in
checkoff programs.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Board.--The term ``Board'' means a board, committee, or
similar entity established to carry out a checkoff program or
an order issued by the Secretary under a checkoff program.
(2) Checkoff program.--The term ``checkoff program'' means
a program to promote and provide research and information for a
particular agricultural commodity without reference to specific
producers or brands, including a program carried out under any
of the following:
(A) The Cotton Research and Promotion Act (7 U.S.C.
2101 et seq.).
(B) The Potato Research and Promotion Act (7 U.S.C.
2611 et seq.).
(C) The Egg Research and Consumer Information Act
(7 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.).
(D) The Beef Research and Information Act (7 U.S.C.
2901 et seq.).
(E) The Wheat and Wheat Foods Research and
Nutrition Education Act (7 U.S.C. 3401 et seq.).
(F) The Floral Research and Consumer Information
Act (7 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.).
(G) Subtitle B of the Dairy Production
Stabilization Act of 1983 (7 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.).
(H) The Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer
Information Act (7 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.).
(I) The Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer
Information Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 4801 et seq.).
(J) The Watermelon Research and Promotion Act (7
U.S.C. 4901 et seq.).
(K) The Pecan Promotion and Research Act of 1990 (7
U.S.C. 6001 et seq.).
(L) The Mushroom Promotion, Research, and Consumer
Information Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6101 et seq.).
(M) The Lime Research, Promotion, and Consumer
Information Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.).
(N) The Soybean Promotion, Research, and Consumer
Information Act (7 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.).
(O) The Fluid Milk Promotion Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C.
6401 et seq.).
(P) The Fresh Cut Flowers and Fresh Cut Greens
Promotion and Information Act of 1993 (7 U.S.C. 6801 et
seq.).
(Q) The Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information
Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.).
(R) Section 501 of the Federal Agriculture
Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. 7401).
(S) The Commodity Promotion, Research, and
Information Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. 7411 et seq.).
(T) The Canola and Rapeseed Research, Promotion,
and Consumer Information Act (7 U.S.C. 7441 et seq.).
(U) The National Kiwifruit Research, Promotion, and
Consumer Information Act (7 U.S.C. 7461 et seq.).
(V) The Popcorn Promotion, Research, and Consumer
Information Act (7 U.S.C. 7481 et seq.).
(W) The Hass Avocado Promotion, Research, and
Information Act of 2000 (7 U.S.C. 7801 et seq.).
(3) Conflict of interest.--The term ``conflict of
interest'' means a direct or indirect financial interest in a
person or entity that performs a service for, or enters into a
contract or agreement with, a Board for anything of economic
value.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Agriculture.
SEC. 4. REQUIREMENTS OF CHECKOFF PROGRAMS.
(a) Prohibitions.--
(1) In general.--A Board shall not enter into any contract
or agreement to carry out checkoff program activities with a
party that engages in activities for the purpose of influencing
any government policy or action that relates to agriculture.
(2) Conflict of interest.--A Board shall not engage in, and
shall prohibit the employees and agents of the Board, acting in
their official capacity, from engaging in, any act that may
involve a conflict of interest.
(3) Other prohibitions.--A Board shall not engage in, and
shall prohibit the employees and agents of the Board, acting in
their official capacity, from engaging in--
(A) any anticompetitive activity;
(B) any unfair or deceptive act or practice; or
(C) any act that may be disparaging to, or in any
way negatively portray, another agricultural commodity
or product.
(b) Authority To Enter Into Contracts.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, on approval of the Secretary, a Board may enter
directly into contracts and agreements to carry out generic promotion,
research, or other activities authorized by law.
(c) Production of Records.--
(1) In general.--Each contract or agreement of a checkoff
program shall provide that the entity that enters into the
contract or agreement shall produce to the Board accurate
records that account for all funds received under the contract
or agreement, including any goods or services provided or costs
incurred in connection with the contract or agreement.
(2) Maintenance of records.--A Board shall maintain any
records received under paragraph (1).
(d) Publication of Budgets and Disbursements.--
(1) In general.--The Board shall publish and make available
for public inspection all budgets and disbursements of funds
entrusted to the Board that are approved by the Secretary,
immediately on approval by the Secretary.
(2) Required disclosures.--In carrying out paragraph (1),
the Board shall disclose--
(A) the amount of the disbursement;
(B) the purpose of the disbursement, including the
activities to be funded by the disbursement;
(C) the identity of the recipient of the
disbursement; and
(D) the identity of any other parties that may
receive the disbursed funds, including any contracts or
subcontractors of the recipient of the disbursement.
(e) Audits.--
(1) Periodic audits by inspector general of usda.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
date of enactment of this Act, and not less frequently
than every 5 years thereafter, the Inspector General of
the Department of Agriculture shall conduct an audit to
determine the compliance of each checkoff program with
this section during the period of time covered by the
audit.
(B) Review of records.--An audit conducted under
subparagraph (A) shall include a review of any records
produced to the Board under subsection (c)(1).
(C) Submission of reports.--On completion of each
audit under subparagraph (A), the Inspector General of
the Department of Agriculture shall--
(i) prepare a report describing the audit;
and
(ii) submit the report described in clause
(i) to--
(I) the appropriate committees of
Congress, including the Subcommittee on
Antitrust, Competition Policy and
Consumer Rights of the Committee on the
Judiciary of the Senate; and
(II) the Comptroller General of the
United States.
(2) Audit by comptroller general.--
(A) In general.--Not earlier than 3 years, and not
later than 5 years, after the date of enactment of this
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
shall--
(i) conduct an audit to assess--
(I) the status of actions taken for
each checkoff program to ensure
compliance with this section; and
(II) the extent to which actions
described in subclause (I) have
improved the integrity of a checkoff
program; and
(ii) prepare a report describing the audit
conducted under clause (i), including any
recommendations for--
(I) strengthening the effect of
actions described in clause (i)(I); and
(II) improving Federal legislation
relating to checkoff programs.
(B) Consideration of inspector general reports.--
The Comptroller General of the United States shall
consider reports described in paragraph (1)(C) in
preparing any recommendations in the report under
subparagraph (A)(ii).
SEC. 5. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Act or the application of such provision
to any person or circumstance is held to be unconstitutional, the
remainder of this Act, and the application of the provision to any
other person or circumstance, shall not be affected. | Opportunities for Fairness in Farming Act of 2017 This bill establishes restrictions and requirements for checkoff programs, which are programs overseen by the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to promote and provide research and information for a particular agricultural commodity without reference to specific producers or brands. The bill prohibits boards established to carry out a checkoff program or a USDA order issued under a checkoff program from entering into a contract or agreement to carry out program activities with a party that engages in activities to influence any government policy or action that relates to agriculture. A board or its employees or agents acting in their official capacity may not engage in any: act that may involve a conflict of interest; anticompetitive activity; unfair or deceptive act or practice; or act that may be disparaging to, or in any way negatively portray, another agricultural commodity or product. Upon approval of USDA, a board may enter directly into contracts and agreements to carry out generic promotion, research, or other activities authorized by law if the agreement or contract requires records accounting for the funds received to be submitted to the board. The board must meet specified requirements regarding the publication of budgets and disbursements of funds. The USDA Inspector General and the Government Accountability Office must conduct specified audits regarding checkoff programs. | Opportunities for Fairness in Farming Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. CREDIT FOR RECYCLING OR REMANUFACTURING EQUIPMENT.
(a) In General.--Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to amount of investment credit) is amended by striking
``and'' at the end of paragraph (1), by striking the period at the end
of paragraph (2) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(3) the reclamation credit.''
(b) Reclamation Credit.--Section 48 of such Code (relating to
energy credit) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(c) Reclamation Credit.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of section 46, the
reclamation credit for any taxable year is 20 percent of the
basis of each qualified reclamation property placed in service
during the taxable year.
``(2) Qualified reclamation property.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection,
the term `qualified reclamation property' means
property--
``(i) which is qualified recycling property
or qualified remanufacturing property,
``(ii) which is tangible property (not
including a building and its structural
components),
``(iii) with respect to which depreciation
(or amortization in lieu of depreciation) is
allowable,
``(iv) which has a useful life of at least
5 years, and
``(v) which is--
``(I) acquired by purchase (as
defined in section 179(d)(2)) by the
taxpayer if the original use of such
property commences with the taxpayer,
or
``(II) constructed by or for the
taxpayer.
``(B) Dollar limitation.--
``(i) In general.--The basis of qualified
reclamation property taken into account under
paragraph (1) for any taxable year shall not
exceed $10,000,000 for a taxpayer.
``(ii) Treatment of controlled group.--For
purposes of clause (i)--
``(I) all component members of a
controlled group shall be treated as
one taxpayer, and
``(II) the Secretary shall
apportion the dollar limitation in such
clause among the component members of
such controlled group in such manner as
he shall by regulation prescribe.
``(iii) Treatment of partnerships and s
corporations.--In the case of a partnership,
the dollar limitation in clause (i) shall apply
with respect to the partnership and with
respect to each partner. A similar rule shall
apply in the case of an S corporation and its
shareholders.
``(iv) Controlled group defined.--For
purposes of clause (ii), the term `controlled
group' has the meaning given such term by
section 1563(a), except that `more than 50
percent' shall be substituted for `at least 80
percent' each place it appears in section
1563(a)(1).
``(3) Certain progress expenditure rules made applicable.--
Rules similar to the rules of subsections (c)(4) and (d) of
section 46 (as in effect on the day before the date of the
enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990) shall
apply for purposes of this subsection.
``(4) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) Qualified recycling property.--The term
`qualified recycling property' means equipment used
exclusively to collect, distribute, or sort used
ferrous or nonferrous metals. The term does not include
equipment used to collect, distribute, or sort precious
metals such as gold, silver, or platinum unless such
use is coincidental to the collection, distribution, or
sorting of other used ferrous or nonferrous metals.
``(B) Qualified remanufacturing property.--The term
`qualified remanufacturing property' means equipment
used primarily by the taxpayer in the business of
rebuilding or remanufacturing a used product or part,
but only if--
``(i) the rebuilt or remanufactured product
or part includes 50 percent or less virgin
material, and
``(ii) the equipment is not used primarily
in a process occurring after the product or
part is rebuilt or remanufactured.
``(5) Coordination with rehabilitation and energy
credits.--For purposes of this section--
``(A) the basis of any qualified reclamation
property shall be reduced by that portion of the basis
of any property which is attributable to qualified
rehabilitation expenditures (as defined in section
47(c)(2)) or to the energy percentage of energy
property (as determined under section 48(a)), and
``(B) expenditures taken into account under either
section 47 or 48(a) shall not be taken into account
under this section.''.
(c) Special Basis Adjustment Rule.--Paragraph (3) of section 50(c)
of such Code (relating to basis adjustment to investment credit
property) is amended by inserting ``or reclamation credit'' after
``energy credit''.
(d) Clerical Amendments.--
(1) The section heading for section 48 of such Code is
amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 48. ENERGY CREDIT; RECLAMATION CREDIT.''
(2) The item relating to section 48 in the table of
sections for subpart E of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 48. Energy credit; reclamation credit.''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service on or after January 1, 2006.
SEC. 2. STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF RECYCLED AUTOMOBILE AIRBAGS.
(a) Study.--The Secretary of Transportation, through the
appropriate agency, shall conduct a study on the performance and safety
of recycled, non-deployed original equipment manufacturer airbags and
airbag modules compared to new, original equipment manufacturer airbags
and airbag modules used in automobiles.
(b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall transmit to Congress a
report on the results of the study conducted pursuant to subsection
(a). | Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a tax credit for investment in qualified reclamation property. Defines "qualified reclamation property" as tangible depreciable recycling or remanufacturing property with a useful life of at least five years. Limits the amount of such credit to 20 percent of the basis (not exceeding $10 million) of qualified reclamation property placed in service during a taxable year.
Directs the Secretary of Transportation to study the performance and safety of recycled, non-deployed airbags used in automobiles. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against income tax for recycling or remanufacturing equipment, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Financial Accounting Standards Board
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Act--
(1) FASB.--The term ``FASB'' means the Financial Accounting
Standards Board.
(2) Federal regulatory program.--The term ``Federal
regulatory program'' means a program enacted under the
authority of the Commerce Clause of the Constitution and
providing for the regulation of the interstate or foreign
commerce of the United States, or the use of the means or
instrumentalities of such commerce.
(3) Person.--The term ``person'' includes corporations,
companies, associations, firms, partnerships, societies, and
joint stock companies, as well as individuals, but does not
include an agency or instrumentality of Federal, State, or
local government.
SEC. 3. STANDARDS AUTHORITATIVE.
The standards of financial accounting and reporting promulgated by
the FASB shall be authoritative for the purpose of determining
compliance with generally accepted accounting principles by any person
under any Federal regulatory program.
SEC. 4. DUTY OF FASB.
The duty of the FASB shall be to establish and improve, after
independent and impartial deliberation, standards of financial
accounting and reporting for any person. To accomplish its duty, the
FASB shall act to--
(1) improve the usefulness to present and potential
investors, creditors, and other users, of financial reporting
made by firms in interstate commerce focusing on the primary
characteristics of relevance and reliability;
(2) keep standards current to reflect changes in methods of
doing business and changes in the economic environment;
(3) consider promptly any significant areas of deficiency
in financial reporting that might be improved through the
standard-setting process;
(4) promote the international convergence of accounting
standards concurrent with improving the quality of financial
reporting; and
(5) improve the common understanding of the nature and
purposes of information contained in financial reports.
SEC. 5. REQUIREMENTS FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS.
(a) General Principles.--In promulgating and revising standards of
financial accounting and reporting, the FASB shall follow the following
principles:
(1) Financial reporting should provide information that is
useful to present and potential investors and creditors and
other users in making rational investment, credit, and similar
decisions. The information should be comprehensible to those
who have a reasonable understanding of business and economic
activities and are willing to study the information with
reasonable diligence.
(2) Financial reporting should provide information to help
present and potential investors and creditors and other users
in assessing the amounts, timing, and uncertainty of
prospective cash receipts from dividends or interest and the
proceeds from the sale, redemption, or maturity of the
securities or loans.
(3) Financial reporting should provide information about
the economic resources of an enterprise, the claims to those
resources (obligations of the enterprise to transfer resources
to other entities and owners' equity), and the effects of
transactions, events, and circumstances that change resources
and claims to those resources.
(b) Operating Objectives.--The FASB shall promote the following
objectives in the conduct of its activities:
(1) To be objective in its decision making and to ensure,
insofar as possible, the neutrality of information resulting
from its standards. To be neutral, information must report
economic activity as faithfully as possible without coloring
the image it communicates for the purpose of influencing
behavior in any particular direction.
(2) To weigh carefully the views of its constituents in
developing concepts and standards. However, the ultimate
determinant of concepts and standards must be the FASB's
judgment, based on research, public input, and careful
deliberation about the usefulness of the resulting information.
(3) To bring about needed changes in ways that minimize
disruption to the continuity of reporting practice, including
establishment of reasonable effective dates and transition
provisions when new standards are introduced. Change should be
evolutionary to the extent that it can be accommodated by the
need for relevance, reliability, comparability, and
consistency.
(4) To review the effects of past decisions and interpret,
amend, or replace standards in a timely fashion when such
action is indicated.
(c) Primary Standard Requiring Adherence to Principles.--
(1) Promulgation required.--The FASB shall promulgate a
primary standard requiring the application of the principles
articulated in subsection (a) of this section to financial
accounting and reporting. Except as provided in paragraph (2),
such primary standard shall prohibit the application of any
other standard of financial accounting and reporting
promulgated by the FASB in a manner, or with a result, that
fails to comply with such principles.
(2) Deviations explained and justified.--The primary
standard promulgated pursuant to this subsection may allow for
deviation from the application of such principles only if an
explanation and justification for the basis of the deviation is
specifically articulated and made public.
(d) Establishment of Additional Standards.--The FASB shall develop
additional standards of financial accounting and reporting to address
issues relating to--
(1) off-balance-sheet accounting practices and standards,
and accounting requirements for special-purpose entities, in a
manner that is based on principles for determining bona fide
economic control; and
(2) requirements for marked-to-market accounting, including
consideration of the application of fair value to agreements
involving commitments on the part of an issuer.
(e) Additional Projects.--
(1) Fair value project.--Within one year after the date of
enactment of this Act, FASB shall complete work on the project
entitled ``Measuring All Financial Assets and Liabilities at
Fair Value''.
(2) Revenue and liability recognition proposal.--Within 18
months after the date of enactment of this Act, FASB shall
complete work on the proposal entitled ``Proposal for new
agenda project: Issues relating to the recognition of revenues
and liabilities''.
SEC. 6. PRESERVATION OF AUTHORITY.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit--
(1) the authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the securities laws (as such term is defined in section
3(a)(47) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
78c(a)(47)); or
(2) the authority of any other Federal agency under the
laws applicable to a Federal regulatory program administered by
such agency.
SEC. 7. REPORTS.
(a) FASB Reports.--
(1) Annual reports.--The FASB shall transmit annual reports
to the President, the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.
(2) Contents of reports.--Each report transmitted under
this subsection shall include the following:
(A) Assessment of resources.--An assessment by the
FASB of the resources available, and the sufficiency of
those resources, to carry out the purposes and
requirements of this Act.
(B) Evaluation of compliance.--An evaluation by the
FASB of the extent of the compliance of financial
statements with the standards of financial accounting
and reporting promulgated by the FASB and with the
requirements, objectives, and principles of sections 4
and 5.
(C) Progress on unresolved issues.--A statement by
the FASB of the progress made by the FASB in the
resolution of unresolved accounting standards issues.
(D) Progress on treatment of intangible assets.--A
statement of progress made by the FASB in modernizing
and improving the accounting treatment for intellectual
property and other intangible assets.
(3) Report on primary principle resolution.--The first
report transmitted under this subsection shall indicate the
resolution by the FASB of the issues identified in section
5(c).
(b) GAO Reports.--
(1) Annual reports required.--The Comptroller General shall
transmit annual reports to the President, the Committee on
Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate
on the FASB.
(2) Contents of reports.--Each report transmitted under
this subsection shall include the following:
(A) Progress on unresolved issues.--An evaluation
of the FASB's progress in resolving unresolved
accounting standards issues, including a description of
such issues, the plans and timetables concerning, and
resources available for, the resolution of such issues,
and the reasons for any delays in resolving such
issues.
(B) Assessment of fasb independence.--An assessment
of the extent to which the FASB has maintained its
independence and objectivity, including an assessment
of any impairment of such independence and objectivity
resulting from the methods by which the FASB obtains
the resources required for its operations.
(C) Evaluation of procedures.--An evaluation of the
procedures followed by the FASB in accounting standard
setting, including the due process accorded to
interested parties, the efficiency of FASB procedures
in resolving issues, and the extent of the compliance
by the FASB with its own procedural requirements.
(c) Unresolved Accounting Standards Issues.--For the purposes of
this section, the term ``unresolved accounting standards issue'' means
the open agenda items of the FASB and the FASB's Emerging Issues Task
Force, and any other issues that this Act has added to that agenda. | Financial Accounting Standards Board Act - States that the duty of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is to establish and improve standards of financial accounting and reporting.Cites general principles and operating objectives to be followed when establishing financial accounting and reporting standards.Instructs the FASB to develop additional standards relating to: (1) off-balance-sheet accounting practices and standards, and accounting requirements for special-purpose entities, in a manner that is based on principles for determining bona fide economic control; and (2) marked-to-market accounting, including consideration of fair value to agreements involving commitments on the part of an issuer.Instructs the FASB to complete work on: (1) the project entitled "Measuring All Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value;" and (2) the proposal entitled "Proposal for new agenda project: Issues relating to the recognition of revenues and liabilities." | To preserve the integrity of the establishment of accounting standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Transforming Undergraduate STEM
Education Act''.
SEC. 2. TRANSFORMING UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION IN STEM.
Section 17 of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of
2002 (42 U.S.C. 1862n-6) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 17. TRANSFORMING UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION IN STEM.
``(a) In General.--The Director shall award grants, on a
competitive, merit-reviewed basis, to institutions of higher education
to implement or expand research-based reforms in undergraduate STEM
education for the purpose of increasing the number and quality of
students studying toward and completing baccalaureate degrees in STEM.
``(b) Uses of Funds.--Activities supported by grants under this
section may include--
``(1) development, implementation, and assessment of
innovative, research-based approaches to transforming the
teaching and learning of disciplinary or interdisciplinary STEM
at the undergraduate level;
``(2) expansion of successful STEM reform efforts beyond a
single course or group of courses to achieve reform within an
entire academic unit, or expansion of successful reform efforts
beyond a single academic unit to other STEM academic units
within an institution;
``(3) creation of multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary
courses or programs that formalize collaborations for the
purpose of improved student instruction and research in STEM;
``(4) expansion of undergraduate STEM research
opportunities to include interdisciplinary research
opportunities and research opportunities in industry, at
Federal labs, and at international research institutions or
research sites;
``(5) implementation or expansion of bridge, cohort,
tutoring, or mentoring programs proven to enhance student
recruitment or persistence to degree completion in STEM;
``(6) improvement of undergraduate STEM education for
nonmajors, including education majors;
``(7) implementation of technology-driven reform efforts,
including the installation of technology to facilitate such
reform, that directly impact undergraduate STEM instruction or
research experiences;
``(8) development and implementation of faculty development
programs focused on improved instruction, mentoring,
evaluation, and support of undergraduate STEM students;
``(9) support for graduate students and postdoctoral
fellows to participate in instructional or assessment
activities at primarily undergraduate institutions; and
``(10) research on teaching and learning of STEM at the
undergraduate level related to the proposed reform effort,
including assessment and evaluation of the proposed reform
activities and research on scalability and sustainability of
approaches to reform.
``(c) Selection Process.--
``(1) Applications.--An institution of higher education
seeking a grant under this section shall submit an application
to the Director at such time, in such manner, and containing
such information as the Director may require. The application
shall include, at a minimum--
``(A) a description of the proposed reform effort;
``(B) a description of the research findings that
will serve as the basis for the proposed reform effort
or, in the case of applications that propose an
expansion of a previously implemented reform effort, a
description of the previously implemented reform
effort, including data on student recruitment,
persistence to degree completion, and academic
achievement;
``(C) evidence of institutional support for, and
commitment to, the proposed reform effort, including
long-term commitment to implement successful strategies
from the current reform effort beyond the academic unit
or units included in the grant proposal;
``(D) a description of existing or planned
institutional policies and practices regarding faculty
hiring, promotion, tenure, and teaching assignment that
reward faculty contributions to undergraduate STEM
education; and
``(E) a description of the plans for assessment and
evaluation of the proposed reform activities, including
evidence of participation by individuals with
experience in assessment and evaluation of teaching and
learning programs.
``(2) Review of applications.--In selecting grant
recipients under this section, the Director shall consider at a
minimum--
``(A) the likelihood of success in undertaking the
proposed effort at the institution submitting the
application, including the extent to which the faculty,
staff, and administrators of the institution are
committed to making the proposed institutional reform a
priority of the participating academic unit or units;
``(B) the degree to which the proposed reform will
contribute to change in institutional culture and
policy such that a greater value is placed on faculty
engagement in undergraduate education;
``(C) the likelihood that the institution will
sustain or expand the reform beyond the period of the
grant; and
``(D) the degree to which scholarly assessment and
evaluation plans are included in the design of the
reform effort.
``(3) Priority.--For proposals that include an expansion of
existing reform efforts beyond a single academic unit, the
Director shall give priority to proposals for which a senior
institutional administrator, including a dean or other
administrator of equal or higher rank, serves as the principal
investigator.
``(4) Grant distribution.--The Director shall ensure, to
the extent practicable, that grants awarded under this section
are made to a variety of types of institutions of higher
education.''. | Transforming Undergraduate STEM Education Act - Amends the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002 to make changes to the program requiring the Director of the National Science Foundation (NSF) to award competitive grants to institutions of higher education (IHEs) to expand previously implemented reforms of undergraduate science, mathematics, engineering, or technology (STEM) education.
Expands grant uses to allow their use in: (1) implementing, rather that just expanding, research-based reforms in undergraduate STEM education; (2) creating multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary STEM courses or programs; (3) expanding undergraduate STEM research opportunities to include interdisciplinary research and research in industry, at federal labs, and at international research institutions or research sites; (4) implementing or expanding bridge, cohort, tutoring, or mentoring programs that enhance student recruitment or persistence; (5) implementing STEM faculty development programs; (6) supporting the participation of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows in instructional or assessment activities at primarily undergraduate IHEs; and (7) researching STEM teaching and learning at the undergraduate level related to the proposed reform effort.
Gives priority, among proposals that expand existing reform efforts beyond a single academic unit, to proposals for which a senior institutional administrator serves as the principal investigator. | To authorize the National Science Foundation to provide grants for implementing or expanding research-based reforms in undergraduate STEM education for the purpose of increasing the number and quality of students studying toward and completing baccalaureate degrees in STEM. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ``Lost Creek Land Exchange Act of
1995''.
SEC. 2. LAND EXCHANGE.
(a) General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter referred to in this title as the
``Secretary'') is authorized and directed to acquire by exchange
certain lands and interests in lands owned by the Brand S Corporation,
its successors and assigns, (hereinafter referred to in this title as
the ``Corporation''), located in the Lost Creek area of the Deerlodge
National Forest and within the Gallatin National Forest.
(b) Offer and Acceptance of Land.--
(1) Non-federal land.--If the Corporation offers to convey
to the United States fee title that is acceptable to the United
States to approximately 18,300 acres of land owned by the
Corporation and available for exchange, as depicted on the maps
entitled ``Brand S/Forest Service Land Exchange Proposal'',
numbered 1 through 3, dated March 1994, and described in the
``Land Exchange Specifications'' document pursuant to paragraph
(b)(3), the Secretary shall accept a warranty deed to such
lands.
(2) Federal land.--Upon acceptance by the Secretary of
title to the Corporation's lands pursuant to paragraph (b)(1)
and upon the effective date of the document referred to in
paragraph (b)(3), and subject to valid existing rights, the
Secretary of the Interior shall convey, by patent, the fee
title to approximately 10,800 acres on the Deerlodge and
Gallatin National Forests, and by timber deed, the right to
harvest approximately 3.5 million board feet of timber on
certain Deerlodge National Forest lands, as depicted on the
maps referenced in paragraph (b)(1) and further defined by the
document referenced in paragraph (b)(3): Provided, That, except
for the east \1/2\ of sec. 10, T3S, R8E, the Secretary shall
not convey to the Corporation the lands on the Gallatin
National Forest identified as the ``Wineglass Tract'' on the
map entitled ``Wineglass Tract'', dated September 1994, unless
the Secretary finds that measures are in place to protect the
scenic, wildlife, and open space values of the Wineglass Tract.
Such finding shall be contained in the document referenced in
paragraph (b)(3).
(3) Agreement.--A document entitled ``Brand S/Forest
Service Land Exchange Specifications'', shall be jointly
developed and agreed to by the Corporation and the Secretary.
Such document shall define the non-Federal and Federal lands to
be exchanged, and shall include legal descriptions of such
lands and interests therein, along with any other agreements.
Such document shall be transmitted, upon completion, to the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States
Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the United
States House of Representatives and shall not take effect until
sixty days after transmittal to both Committees.
(4) Conflict.--In case of conflict between the maps
referenced in paragraph (b)(1) and the document referenced in
paragraph (b)(3), the maps shall govern.
(c) Title.--
(1) Review of title.--Within sixty days of receipt of title
documents from the Corporation, the Secretary shall review the
title for the non-Federal lands described in paragraph (b) and
determine whether--
(A) applicable title standards for Federal land
acquisition have been satisfied or the quality of title
is otherwise acceptable to the Secretary;
(B) all draft conveyances and closing documents
have been received and approved;
(C) a current title commitment verifying compliance
with applicable title standards has been issued to the
Secretary; and
(D) the Corporation has complied with the
conditions imposed by this title.
(2) Conveyance of title.--In the event the title does not
meet Federal standards or is otherwise unacceptable to the
Secretary, the Secretary shall advise the Corporation regarding
corrective actions necessary to make an affirmative
determination. The Secretary, acting through the Secretary of
the Interior, shall effect the conveyance of lands described in
paragraph (b)(2) not later than ninety days after the Secretary
has made an affirmative determination.
(d) Resolution of Public Access.--The Secretary is directed, in
accordance with existing law, to improve legal public access to
Gallatin National Forest System lands between West Pine Creek and Big
Creek.
SEC. 3. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) Maps and Documents.--The maps referred to in section 202(b)(1)
shall be subject to such minor corrections as may be agreed upon by the
Secretary and the Corporation. The maps and documents described in
section 202(b) (1) and (3) shall be on file and available for public
inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest Service.
(b) National Forest System Lands.--
(1) In general.--All lands conveyed to the United States
under this title shall be added to and administered as part of
the Deerlodge or Gallatin National Forests, as appropriate, and
shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with the
laws and regulations pertaining to the National Forest System.
(2) Wilderness study area acquisitions.--Until Congress
determines otherwise, lands acquired within the Hyalite-
Porcupine-Buffalo Horn Wilderness Study Area pursuant to this
title shall be managed by the Secretary of Agriculture and the
Secretary of the Interior, as appropriate, so as to maintain
the presently existing wilderness character and potential for
inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System.
(c) Valuation.--The values of the lands and interests in lands to
be exchanged under this title and described in section 202(b) are
deemed to be of approximately equal value.
(d) Liability for Hazardous Substances.--
(1) The Secretary shall not acquire any lands under this
title if the Secretary determines that such lands, or any
portion thereof, have become contaminated with hazardous
substances (as defined in the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9601)).
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the United
States shall have no responsibility or liability with respect
to any hazardous wastes or other substances placed on any of
the lands covered by this title after their transfer to the
ownership of another party, but nothing in this title shall be
construed as either diminishing or increasing any
responsibility or liability of the United States based on the
condition of such lands on the date of their transfer to the
ownership of another party.
Passed the Senate May 3 (legislative day, May 1), 1995.
Attest:
SHEILA P. BURKE,
Secretary. | Lost Creek Land Exchange Act of 1995 - Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to acquire certain lands owned by the Brand S Corporation and located in the Lost Creek area of the Deerlodge National Forest and within the Gallatin National Forest (to be added to and administered as part of such National Forests) in exchange for certain lands within such National Forests and specified timber rights on Deerlodge National Forest lands. Exempts the Wineglass Tract from such exchange unless measures are in place to protect the scenic, wildlife, and open space values of the Tract. Directs the Secretary to improve legal public road access to Gallatin National Forest System lands between West Pine Creek and Big Creek.
Prohibits the Secretary from acquiring lands under this Act if it is determined that such lands have become contaminated with hazardous substances. Releases the United States from any responsibility or liability with respect to hazardous wastes or other substances placed on any of the lands covered by this Act after their transfer to the ownership of another party. Provides that nothing in this Act shall be construed as either diminishing or increasing any U.S. responsibility or liability based on the condition of such lands on the date of such transfer. | Lost Creek Land Exchange Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``United States-New Zealand Free Trade
Agreement Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Economic growth in the United States has been
considerably enhanced by bilateral agreements to lower barriers
for United States exports.
(2) Increased trade and economic growth are not ends in
themselves. Trade and economic growth should encourage
sustainable development, raise living standards, promote higher
labor standards, and enhance the welfare and quality of life of
all citizens of the United States and New Zealand.
(3) It is inappropriate to encourage trade by relaxing
domestic environmental laws or domestic labor laws.
(4) Countries that open their domestic markets, remove
barriers to foreign direct investment, and promote free
enterprise, empower their citizens to alleviate poverty and
maintain social and environmental values.
(5) New Zealand has participated fully in World Trade
Organization programs and policies that promote open trade.
(6) At the 1996 World Trade Organization Ministerial in
Singapore, New Zealand reaffirmed its commitment to
internationally recognized core labor standards.
SEC. 3. UNITED STATES POLICY WITH RESPECT TO TRADE.
It is the policy of the United States to seek the elimination of
tariff and nontariff barriers in order to achieve more open market
access, on a reciprocal basis, to internationally traded goods and
service, through bilateral free trade agreements with like-minded
countries. Such agreements should address the following:
(1) National treatment and market access for agricultural
and industrial products.
(2) Rules for determining which goods originate in the
territory of the United States and New Zealand.
(3) Customs procedures that facilitate trade and collection
of trade statistics, while ensuring the validity of claims for
preferential treatment.
(4) Science-based, nondiscriminatory sanitary,
phytosanitary, and technical standards, including voluntary
standards.
(5) Safeguard provisions for industries that have
sustained, or are threatened with, serious economic injury from
import surges.
(6) Government procurement procedures.
(7) National treatment and rights of establishment for
foreign direct investors.
(8) National treatment and market access for traded
services, including consumption of services abroad, cross-
border provision of services, rights of establishment of
commercial presence, and the movement of natural persons.
(9) Protection of intellectual property.
(10) Transparency of legal and regulatory regimes.
(11) Measures to promote electronic commerce.
(12) Trade-related environmental measures, and the
potential for both favorable and adverse environmental impacts.
(13) Adherence to internationally recognized core labor
standards.
SEC. 4. NEGOTIATION OF A FREE TRADE AGREEMENT WITH NEW ZEALAND.
Subject to section 5, the President is authorized to enter into an
agreement with New Zealand consistent with the policy described in
section 3, and the provisions of section 151(c) of the Trade Act of
1974 (19 U.S.C. 2191(c)) shall apply with respect to a bill to
implement such agreement.
SEC. 5. INTRODUCTION AND FAST TRACK CONSIDERATION OF IMPLEMENTING BILL.
(a) Introduction in House of Representatives and Senate.--Whenever
the President submits to Congress a bill to implement a trade agreement
described in section 4, the bill shall be introduced (by request) in
the House of Representatives and in the Senate as described in section
151(c) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2191(c)).
(b) Permissible Content in Implementing Legislation.--A bill to
implement a trade agreement described in section 4 shall contain
provisions that are necessary to implement the trade agreement, and
shall include trade-related labor and environmental protection
standards, but may not include amendments to title VII of the Tariff
Act of 1930, title II of the Trade Act of 1974, or any antitrust law of
the United States.
(c) Applicability of Fast Track Procedures.--Section 151 of the
Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2191) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``section 5 of the
United States-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Act of 2001,''
after ``the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988,'';
and
(2) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``or under section 5
of the United States-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Act of
2001,'' after ``the Uruguay Round Agreements Act,''. | United States-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Act of 2001 - Declares it to be U.S. policy to seek the elimination of tariff and nontariff barriers in order to achieve more open market access, on a reciprocal basis, to internationally-traded goods and services, through bilateral free trade agreements with like-minded countries.Authorizes the President to enter into a free trade agreement with New Zealand. Requires the inclusion of trade-related labor and environmental protection standards (but may not include amendments to title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930, title II of the Trade Act of 1974, or any U.S. antitrust laws) in any bill submitted to Congress implementing such agreement.Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to apply fast-track procedures or "trade promotion authority" (no amendments) to any implementing bill for an agreement entered under this Act. | A bill to authorize the negotiation of a Free Trade Agreement with New Zealand, and to provide for expedited congressional consideration of such an agreement. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Small Business Advocacy Improvement
Act of 2002''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Excessive regulations continue to burden the Nation's
small businesses.
(2) Federal agencies continue to propose regulations that
impose disproportionate burdens on small businesses.
(3) An independent office of small business advocacy will
help to ensure that Federal agencies are responsive to small
businesses and that those agencies comply with their statutory
obligations with respect to small businesses.
(4) The independence of an office that acts as an advocate
for small businesses is essential to ensure that it can serve
as an effective advocate without being restricted by the views
or policies of the Small Business Administration or any other
Federal executive branch agency.
(5) To be effective an office that acts as an advocate for
small businesses needs sufficient resources to conduct
creditable economic studies and research which are necessary
for the maintenance of small business databases and for the
accurate assessment of the impact of regulations on small
businesses, the role of small business in the Nation's economy,
and the barriers to the growth of small businesses.
(6) The research, information, and expertise provided by an
independent office of small business advocacy will be a
valuable source of information and advice for Congress and
Federal agencies with which the office will work on behalf of
small businesses.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to ensure that there exists an entity that has the
statutory independence and adequate financial resources to
effectively advocate for and on behalf of small business;
(2) to require that such an entity report to the Chairmen
and Ranking Members of the Committee on Small Business of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business
and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, and to the Administrator of
the Small Business Administration in order to keep them fully
and currently informed about issues and regulations affecting
small business concerns and the necessity for corrective action
by the regulatory agency or Congress;
(3) to provide a separate authorization for appropriations
for such an entity; and
(4) to strengthen the role of the Small Business and
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman by ensuring
greater cooperation between the Ombudsman and the Office of
Advocacy of the Small Business Administration.
SEC. 3. APPOINTMENT OF CHIEF COUNSEL OF ADVOCACY.
(a) In General.--Section 201 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634a)
is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``There is established'';
(2) by striking the second sentence; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) The management of the Office shall be vested in a Chief
Counsel for Advocacy who shall be appointed from civilian life by the
President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who
should be appointed without regard to political affiliation and on the
basis of fitness to perform the duties of the office.
``(c) No individual may be appointed under subsection (b) if such
individual has served as an officer or employee of the Small Business
Administration during the 5-year period preceding the date of such
individual's appointment.
``(d) Any Chief Counsel appointed after the date of the enactment
of this subsection shall be paid at a rate not to exceed the rate of
basic pay for level III of the Executive Schedule.
``(e) After the expiration of the term of a President, the Chief
Counsel may continue to serve at the pleasure of the President for a
period of not to exceed one year until such date as a successor to the
Chief Counsel is nominated.''.
(b) Incumbent Chief Counsel for Advocacy.--The individual serving
as the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration
on the date of the enactment of this Act shall continue to serve in
that position after such date in accordance with section 201 of Public
Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634a), as amended by this section.
SEC. 4. PRIMARY FUNCTIONS OF OFFICE OF ADVOCACY.
Section 202 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634b) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (6) by striking ``to minority
enterprises'' and inserting ``to small business concerns owned
and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged
individuals, to small business concerns owned and controlled by
women, and to small business concerns owned and controlled by
veterans'';
(2) in paragraph (7) by striking ``minority enterprises''
and inserting ``small business concerns owned and controlled by
socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, small
business concerns owned and controlled by women, and small
business concerns owned and controlled by veterans'';
(3) in paragraph (8) by striking ``minority and other small
business enterprises'' and inserting ``small business concerns
owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged
individuals, small business concerns owned and controlled by
women, small business concerns owned and controlled by
veterans, and other small businesses'';
(4) in paragraph (9) by striking ``complete'' and inserting
``compete'';
(5) by striking paragraph (11);
(6) by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph (11);
(7) in paragraph (11) (as so redesignated)--
(A) by striking ``serviced-disabled'' and inserting
``service-disabled''; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; and''; and
(8) by adding at the end the following:
``(12) make such recommendations and submit such reports as
the Chief Counsel determines appropriate to the President, to
the Chairmen and Ranking Members of the Committee on Small
Business of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, and to the
Administrator of the Small Business Administration, with
respect to issues and regulations affecting small businesses
and the necessity for corrective action by any Federal agency
or by Congress.''.
SEC. 5. ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS.
(a) In General.--Section 203 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634c)
is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``The Office of Advocacy
shall also perform''; and
(2) in subsection (a) (as so designated)--
(A) in paragraph (4) by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) in paragraph (5) by striking the period at the
end and inserting a semicolon; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) maintain economic databases and make the information
contained therein available to the Administrator of the Small
Business Administration and to Congress;
``(7) carry out the responsibilities of the Chief Counsel
under chapter 6 of title 5, United States Code; and
``(8) enter into a memorandum of understanding with the
Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
regarding methods and procedures for cooperation between the
Ombudsman and the Office of Advocacy and transmit a copy of
such memorandum to the Committee on Small Business of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business and
Entrepreneurship of the Senate.''.
(b) Appropriation Request.--Section 203 of Public Law 94-305 (15
U.S.C. 634c) is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(b)(1) For each fiscal year, the Chief Counsel shall transmit the
Office of Advocacy's appropriation estimate and request to the Office
of Management and Budget, the Committee on Small Business of the House
of Representatives, the Committee on Small Business and
Entrepreneurship of the Senate, and the Committees on Appropriations of
the House of Representatives and the Senate.
``(2) Each budget of the United States Government submitted by the
President shall include a separate statement of the amount of
appropriations requested for the Office of Advocacy.''.
SEC. 6. DEPUTY CHIEF COUNSELS AND REGIONAL ADVOCATES.
Section 204 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634d) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``In carrying out''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b)(1) The Chief Counsel may appoint 2 individuals to serve as
Deputy Chief Counsels.
``(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the pay
rate for each Deputy Chief Counsel may not exceed the rate of basic pay
for level III of the Senior Executive Service.
``(3) Individuals appointed to positions under this subsection
shall not be counted toward the limitation contained in subsection
(a)(1) regarding the number of individuals who may be compensated at a
rate in excess of the lowest rate for GS-15 of the General Schedule.
``(c) The Chief Counsel may appoint regional advocates within each
Standard Federal Region as appropriate. Such regional advocates shall--
``(1) assist in examining the role of small business in the
economy of the United States by identifying academic and other
research institutions that focus on small business concerns and
linking these research resources to research activities
conducted by the Office of Advocacy;
``(2) assist in representing the views and interests of
small business concerns before Federal agencies whose policies
and activities may affect small business;
``(3) in coordination with the Small Business and
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman, assist the
functioning of regional small business fairness boards;
``(4) assist in enlisting the cooperation and assistance of
public and private agencies, businesses, and other
organizations in disseminating information about the programs
and services provided by the Federal Government that are of
benefit to small business concerns and the means by which small
business concerns can participate in or make use of such
programs and services; and
``(5) carry out such duties pursuant to the mission of the
Office of Advocacy as the Chief Counsel may assign.''.
SEC. 7. OVERHEAD AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT.
Section 205 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634e) is amended by
inserting before ``Each department'' the following:
``(a) The Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall
provide the Office of Advocacy with appropriate and adequate office
space at central and field office locations of the Administration,
together with such equipment, office supplies, communications
facilities, and personnel and maintenance services as may be necessary
for the operation of such offices.
``(b)''.
SEC. 8. REPORTS.
Section 206 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634f) is amended by
striking ``The Chief Counsel may'' and all that follows through ``on
his activities.'' and inserting the following:
``(a) Not less than annually, the Chief Counsel shall submit to the
President, the Committee on Small Business of the House of
Representatives, the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
of the Senate, the Committee on Government Affairs of the Senate, the
Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and the
Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of
Representatives, and the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration a report on agency compliance with chapter 6 of title 5,
United States Code.
``(b) In addition to the reports required by this title, the Chief
Counsel may prepare and publish such other reports as the Chief Counsel
determines appropriate.
``(c)''.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 207 of Public Law 94-305 (15 U.S.C. 634g) is amended by
striking ``not to exceed $1,000,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000 for
fiscal year 2003, $12,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, and $14,000,000 for
fiscal year 2005''.
SEC. 10. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Executive Pay Schedule.--Title 5, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in section 5314 by adding at the end the following:
``Chief Counsel for Advocacy, Small Business
Administration.''; and
(2) in section 5315 by striking the following:
``Chief Counsel for Advocacy, Small Business
Administration.''.
(b) Rural Tourism Training Program.--Section 311 of the Small
Business Administration Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 1990 (15
U.S.C. 653 note; 104 Stat. 2832) is amended by striking ``Chief Counsel
for Advocacy'' and inserting ``Administrator''.
(c) Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement
Ombudsman.--Section 30(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
657(b)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (E), by striking the period and
inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(F) enter into a memorandum of understanding with
the Office of Advocacy regarding methods and procedures
for cooperation between the Ombudsman and the Office of
Advocacy.''.
Passed the House of Representatives May 21, 2002.
Attest:
JEFF TRANDAHL,
Clerk. | Small Business Advocacy Improvement Act of 2002 - Requires appointment to the position of Chief Counsel of the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration (SBA) without regard to political affiliation and on the basis of fitness to perform duties. Prohibits appointment of an individual who has served as an SBA officer or employee within the last five years.Requires the Office to: (1) recommend methods for the delivery of financial assistance to small businesses owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, women, and veterans; (2) make recommendations and submit relevant reports to the President, the chairmen and ranking members of the congressional small business committees, and the SBA Administrator; (3) maintain economic databases and make such information available to the Administrator and Congress; and (4) coordinate functions with the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman.Requires the Chief Counsel to submit annually to the Office of Management and Budget and the congressional small business and appropriations committees the Office's appropriation estimate and request. Requires each budget of the United States submitted by the President to include a separate statement of the amount of appropriations requested for the Office of Advocacy.Authorizes the Chief Counsel to appoint two Deputy Chief Counsels, as well as regional advocates.Requires the Administrator to provide the Office with appropriate office space, equipment, supplies, communications facilities, and personnel and maintenance services.Requires the Chief Counsel to report at least annually to the President, specified congressional committees, and the Administrator on Federal agency regulatory flexibility exercised with respect to small businesses.Increases, and extends through FY 2005, the authorization of appropriations for the Office.Requires the Administrator (currently, the Chief Counsel) to conduct an SBA program for the development of rural small businesses engaged in tourism-related activities. | To improve small business advocacy, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Reducing Environmental Barriers to
Unified Infrastructure and Land Development Act of 2011 Act'' or the
``REBUILD Act''.
SEC. 2. ASSIGNMENT TO STATES OF FEDERAL ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
RESPONSIBILITIES.
Title I of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4331 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
``SEC. 106. ASSIGNMENT TO STATES OF ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
RESPONSIBILITIES WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN PROJECTS IN THE
STATE.
``(a) Assumption of Responsibility.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to the other provisions of this
section, with the written agreement of the responsible Federal
official and a State, which may be in the form of a memorandum
of understanding, the responsible Federal official may assign,
and the State may assume, the responsibilities of the
responsible Federal official under the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) with respect to one
or more covered Federal projects of the responsible Federal
official within the State.
``(2) Additional responsibility.--If a State assumes
responsibility under paragraph (1) the responsible Federal
official may assign to the State, and the State may assume, all
or part of the responsibilities of the responsible Federal
official for environmental review, consultation, or other
action required under any Federal environmental law pertaining
to the review or approval of covered projects of the
responsible Federal official.
``(3) Procedural and substantive requirements.--A State
shall assume responsibility under this section subject to the
same procedural and substantive requirements as would apply if
that responsibility were carried out by the responsible Federal
official.
``(4) Federal responsibility.--Any responsibility of the
responsible Federal official not explicitly assumed by the
State by written agreement under this section shall remain the
responsibility of the responsible Federal official.
``(5) No effect on authority.--Nothing in this section
preempts or interferes with any power, jurisdiction,
responsibility, or authority of an agency, other than the
agency of the responsible Federal official for a covered
project, under applicable law (including regulations) with
respect to the project.
``(b) State Participation.--
``(1) Application.--Not later than 180 days after the date
of enactment of this section, each responsible Federal official
shall promulgate regulations that establish requirements
relating to information required to be contained in any
application of a State to assume responsibility under this
section with respect to covered Federal projects of the
responsible Federal official, including, at a minimum--
``(A) the projects or classes of projects for which
the State anticipates exercising the authority that may
be granted under this section;
``(B) verification of the financial resources
necessary to carry out the authority that may be
assigned under this section; and
``(C) evidence of the notice and solicitation of
public comment by the State relating to assumption of
responsibility under this section by the State,
including copies of comments received from that
solicitation.
``(2) Public notice.--
``(A) In general.--Each State that submits an
application under this subsection shall give notice of
the intent of the State to submit such application not
later than 30 days before the date of submission of the
application.
``(B) Method of notice and solicitation.--The State
shall provide notice and solicit public comment under
this paragraph by publishing the complete application
of the State in accordance with the appropriate public
notice law of the State.
``(3) Selection criteria.--A responsible Federal official
may approve the application of a State under this section only
if--
``(A) the regulatory requirements under paragraph
(2) have been met;
``(B) the responsible Federal official determines
that the State has the capability, including financial
and personnel, to assume the responsibility; and
``(C) the head of the State agency having primary
jurisdiction over covered projects with respect to
which responsibility would be assigned to the State
pursuant to the application enters into a written
agreement with the responsible Federal official
described in subsection (c).
``(4) Other federal agency views.--If a State applies to
assume a responsibility of a responsible Federal official that
would have required the responsible Federal official to consult
with another Federal agency, the responsible Federal official
shall solicit the views of the Federal agency before approving
the application.
``(c) Written Agreement.--A written agreement under this section
shall--
``(1) be executed by the Governor of the State or the head
of the State agency referred to in subsection (b)(3)(C);
``(2) be in such form as the responsible Federal official
may prescribe; and
``(3) provide that the State--
``(A) agrees to assume all or part of the
responsibilities of the responsible Federal official
described in subsection (a);
``(B) expressly consents, on behalf of the State,
to accept the jurisdiction of the Federal courts for
the compliance, discharge, and enforcement of any
responsibility of the responsible Federal official
assumed by the State;
``(C) certifies that State laws (including
regulations) are in effect that--
``(i) authorize the State to take the
actions necessary to carry out the
responsibilities being assumed; and
``(ii) are comparable to section 552 of
title 5, including providing that any decision
regarding the public availability of a document
under those State laws is reviewable by a court
of competent jurisdiction; and
``(D) agrees to maintain the financial resources
necessary to carry out the responsibilities being
assumed.
``(d) Jurisdiction.--
``(1) In general.--The United States district courts shall
have exclusive jurisdiction over any civil action against a
State for failure to carry out any responsibility of the State
under this section.
``(2) Legal standards and requirements.--A civil action
under paragraph (1) shall be governed by the legal standards
and requirements that would apply in such a civil action
against the responsible Federal official had the responsible
Federal official taken the actions in question.
``(3) Intervention.--The responsible Federal official shall
have the right to intervene in any action described in
paragraph (1).
``(e) Effect of Assumption of Responsibility.--A State that assumes
responsibility under subsection (a) shall be solely responsible and
solely liable for carrying out, in lieu of the responsible Federal
official, the responsibilities assumed under subsection (a), until the
termination of such assumption of responsibility.
``(f) Limitations on Agreements.--Nothing in this section permits a
State to assume any rulemaking authority of the responsible Federal
official under any Federal law.
``(g) Audits.--
``(1) In general.--To ensure compliance by a State with any
agreement of the State under subsection (c) (including
compliance by the State with all Federal laws for which
responsibility is assumed under subsection (a)), for each State
participating in the program under this section, the
responsible Federal official shall conduct--
``(A) semiannual audits during each of the first 2
years of the effective period of the agreement; and
``(B) annual audits during each subsequent year of
such effective period.
``(2) Public availability and comment.--
``(A) In general.--An audit conducted under
paragraph (1) shall be provided to the public for
comment for a 30-day period.
``(B) Response.--Not later than 60 days after the
date on which the period for public comment ends, the
responsible Federal official shall respond to public
comments received under subparagraph (A).
``(h) Report to Congress.--Each responsible Federal official shall
submit to Congress an annual report that describes the administration
of this section by such official.
``(i) Termination by Responsible Federal Official.--The responsible
Federal official with respect to an agreement with a State under this
section may terminate the agreement and any responsibility or authority
of the State under this section with respect to such agreement, if--
``(1) the responsible Federal official determines that the
State is not adequately carrying out the responsibilities
assumed by the State under this section;
``(2) the responsible Federal official provides to the
State--
``(A) notification of the determination of
noncompliance; and
``(B) a period of at least 30 days during which to
take such corrective action as the responsible Federal
official determines is necessary to comply with the
applicable agreement; and
``(3) the State, after the notification and period provided
under subparagraph (B), fails to take satisfactory corrective
action, as determined by responsible Federal official.
``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Covered federal project.--The term `covered Federal
project' means--
``(A)(i) except as provided in clause (ii) and
subparagraph (B), any project that is funded by,
carried out by, or subject to approval or disapproval
by a responsible official, including any project for
which a permit or other authorization by a responsible
Federal official is required; and
``(ii) in the case of projects funded, carried out
by, or subject to review, approval, or disapproval by
the Secretary of the Army, and except as provided in
subparagraph (B), includes only such projects of the
Corps of Engineers; and
``(B) the preparation of any statement required by
section 102(2)(C).
``(2) Responsible federal official.--The term `responsible
Federal official' means--
``(A) the Secretary of the Interior;
``(B) the Secretary of Transportation;
``(C) the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency;
``(D) the Secretary of the Army; and
``(E) the head of a Federal agency, with respect to
the preparation of statements under section 102(2)(C)
for major Federal actions (as that term is used in that
section) of the agency.''. | Reducing Environmental Barriers to Unified Infrastructure and Land Development Act of 2011 Act or the REBUILD Act - Amends the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) to authorize a responsible federal official to assign, and a state to assume, the responsibilities of such official with respect to covered federal projects within such state under such Act and under other federal environmental laws pertaining to project review or approval. Provides that any responsibility of such official not explicitly assumed by the state by written agreement shall remain the responsibility of the official.
Defines "responsible federal official" as: (1) the Secretary of the Interior; (2) the Secretary of Transportation; (3) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA); (4) the Secretary of the Army; and (5) the head of a federal agency, with respect to the preparation of environmental impact statements for major federal actions.
Requires each responsible federal official to promulgate regulations that establish requirements relating to information required to be contained in state applications to assume such responsibilities.
Permits such official to approve an application only if: (1) public notice requirements have been met; (2) the state has the capability to assume such responsibilities; and (3) the head of the state agency having primary jurisdiction over covered projects enters into a written agreement with such official to assume such responsibilities and to maintain the financial resources necessary to carry them out.
Requires such federal official to audit state compliance with federal laws for which responsibilities are assumed and authorizes such official to terminate such responsibilities, after providing notice and an opportunity to take corrective action, if a state is not adequately carrying them out. | To amend the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to authorize assignment to States of Federal agency environmental review responsibilities, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Quality Water Supply Enhancement
Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to provide for the development of economically viable
advanced water supply enhancement demonstration projects,
including desalination, that would--
(A) substantially improve access to existing water
supplies; and
(B) provide access to untapped water sources;
(2) to facilitate the widespread commercialization of newly
developed water supply for use in real-world applications;
(3) to provide objective analyses of water supply policies;
and
(4) to facilitate collaboration among Federal agencies in
the development of advanced water supply demonstration
projects, including desalination.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Advisory panel.--The term ``Advisory Panel'' means the
Water Supply Advisory Panel established under section 5(a).
(2) Regional center.--The term ``Regional Center'' means
the Regional Center referenced in the National Water Supply
Technology Program White Paper, with a specific region of the
nation and a specific water theme as designated under section
6(b).
(3) Institute.--The term ``Institute'' means the Water
Supply Policy Institute designated by section 8(a).
(4) Program.--The term ``program'' means the water supply
program established under section 4(a).
(5) Program coordinator.--The term ``Program Coordinator''
means the lead Facility as described in the National Water
Supply Technology Program White Paper.
(6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(7) Water resource agencies.--Federal agencies, as
identified in the Interagency Consortium, developed by the
Bureau of Reclamation, for Desalination and Membrane
Separation.
(8) Water supply enhancement.--
(A) In general.--The term ``water supply
enhancement'' means a demonstration project, including
desalination, designed to improve water quality or make
more efficient use of existing water sources.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``water supply
enhancement'' includes demonstration projects for--
(i) reducing water consumption in the
production or generation of energy;
(ii) desalination and related concentrate
disposal;
(iii) water reuse;
(iv) contaminant removal;
(v) agriculture, industrial, and municipal
efficiency; and
(vi) water monitoring and systems analysis.
SEC. 4. DESALINATION AND WATER SUPPLY ENHANCEMENT DEMONSTRATION
PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall, in coordination with the
Water Resource Agencies, and the Program Coordinator, establish a
desalination and advanced water supply enhancement demonstration
program and fund demonstration projects for the development and
commercialization of, advanced water supply demonstration projects,
including desalination. The Secretary shall be responsible for
coordinating the Water Resource Agencies activities authorized under
this Act.
(b) Program Coordinator.--
(1) In general.--The program shall be carried out by the
Secretary, in coordination with the Water Resources Agencies
and the Program Coordinator.
(2) Duties.--In carrying out the program, the Program
Coordinator, in consultation with the Secretary and Water
Resource Agencies, shall--
(A) construct a facility at the office of the
Program Coordinator for administering the program;
(B) establish budgetary and contracting procedures
for the program;
(C) perform any administrative duties relating to
the program;
(D) administer funds under section 7;
(E) conduct peer review of water supply enhancement
demonstration proposals and research results;
(F) create a water supply enhancement demonstration
roadmap to--
(i) identify the best water supply
demonstration projects; and
(ii) make determinations about which water
supply demonstration projects would most
substantially improve the use of existing water
supplies;
(G) coordinate budgets for demonstration projects
at Regional Centers;
(H) coordinate research carried out under the
program;
(I) perform annual evaluations of demonstration
projects and the progress made by Regional Centers;
(J) establish a water supply demonstration transfer
program--
(i) to identify commercially promising
water supply demonstration projects; and
(ii) to facilitate prototyping of, business
planning for, regulatory acceptance of, and
full commercialization of promising water
supply demonstration projects through--
(I) project facilities;
(II) industry consortia; and
(III) collaboration with commercial
financing organizations;
(K) establish procedures and criteria to
periodically assess Regional Centers under section
6(f)(2);
(L) establish procedures for providing information
to the public on the results of demonstration projects
conducted under the program; and
(M) implement cross-cutting research to develop
sensor and monitoring systems for water and energy
efficiency and management.
SEC. 5. WATER SUPPLY ADVISORY PANEL.
(a) Establishment.--The Program Coordinator, in consultation with
the Secretary, shall establish an advisory panel, to be known as the
``Water Supply Advisory Panel'', to advise the Program with respect
to--
(1) the direction of the program;
(2) reviewing the performance of any demonstration project
carried out using amounts made available under the program;
(3) facilitating the commercialization of the water supply
demonstration successes developed under the program; and
(4) evaluating water policy.
(b) Membership.--The Advisory Panel shall include members, with
interest and expertise in water supply demonstration projects, that
represent--
(1) industry;
(2) educational institutions;
(3) the Federal Government;
(4) nongovernmental organizations;
(5) international water technology institutions; and
(6) the Regional Centers.
SEC. 6. REGIONAL CENTERS IN WATER SUPPLY ENHANCEMENT.
(a) In General.--A Regional Center shall partner with one or more
universities from the region, that shall be eligible for funding under
section 7(a) to conduct demonstration projects on specific advanced
water supply enhancement projects.
(b) Initial Regional Centers.--The Regional Centers as identified
in the National Water Supply Technology Program White Paper, shall be
grouped by region and theme, including, but not limited to the
following:
(1) Northeast region.--Reducing water quality impacts from
power plant outfall and decentralized water treatment.
(2) Central atlantic region.--Produced water purification
and use for power production and water reuse for mega-cities.
(3) Southeast region.--Shallow aquifer conjunctive water
use; energy reduction for sea water desalination and membrane
demonstration project development.
(4) Midwest region.--Water efficiency in manufacturing and
energy reduction in wastewater treatment.
(5) Central region.--Cogeneration of nuclear power and
water, energy systems for pumping irrigation and mining water
reuse.
(6) West region.--Conjunctive management of hydropower and
water; and watershed management.
(7) Southwest region.--Water for power production in arid
environments; energy reduction and waste disposal for brackish
desalination; high water and energy efficiency in arid
agriculture; and transboundary water management.
(8) Pacific region.--Point of use technology to reduce
water treatment and conveyance energy; co-located energy
production and water treatment; and water reuse for
agriculture.
(c) Selection of University Partners.--In consultation with the
Program Coordinator and the Advisory Panel, each Regional Center,
within 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, shall select a
primary university partner and may nominate additional university
partners.
(d) Operational Procedures.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this Act, each Regional Center shall submit to the
Program Coordinator operational procedures for such Regional Center.
(e) Additional Regional Centers.--Subject to approval by the
Advisory Panel, the Program Coordinator may, not sooner than 5 years
after the date of enactment of this Act, designate not more than 4
additional Regional Centers if the Program Coordinator determines that
there are additional water supply technologies that need to be
researched.
(f) Period of Designation.--
(1) In general.--A designation under subsection (b),
subsection (c), or subsection (d) shall be for a period of 5
years.
(2) Assessment.--A Regional Center shall be subject to
periodic assessments in accordance with procedures and criteria
established under section 4(b)(2)(K).
(3) Renewal.--After the initial period under paragraph (1),
a designation may be renewed for subsequent 5-year periods in
accordance with procedures and criteria established under
section 4(b)(2)(K).
(4) Probation, termination, or nonrenewal.--
(A) In general.--Based on a periodic assessment
conducted under paragraph (2) and after review by the
Secretary and Water Resource Agencies, the Secretary
may determine not to renew the designation of a
Regional Center.
(B) Termination.--In coordination with the Water
Resources Agencies, the Secretary may terminate or
choose not to renew the designation of a Regional
Center.
(g) Executive Director.--A Regional Center shall be administered by
an executive director.
(h) Publication of Research Results.--A Regional Center shall
periodically publish the results of any research carried out under the
program in appropriate peer-reviewed journals.
SEC. 7. PROGRAM FUNDING.
(a) Funding to Regional Centers.--
(1) In general.--The Program Coordinator, in coordination
with the Secretary, and Water Resource Agencies, shall provide
funding to the Regional Center subject to the provisions of
section 10(b) to carry out demonstration projects identified in
section 6(b) in coordination with other Regional Centers
without cost-share requirements.
(2) Distribution.--Of the funds made available to each
Regional Center, 50 percent shall be distributed to regional
university partners. Funds distributed to university partners
within the region shall be distributed following a plan
developed and included in the Regional Center's operational
procedures developed under section 6(d) without cost-share
requirements.
(b) Open-Call Funding.--
(1) In general.--The Program Coordinator, in coordination
with the Secretary, and Water Resource Agencies, shall provide
competitive funding mechanisms to eligible institutions and
individuals for water supply demonstration projects.
(2) Eligible collaborative institutions.--Each of the
following are eligible for funding under paragraph (1):
(A) Nongovernmental organizations.
(B) Department of Energy National Laboratories.
(C) Private corporations.
(D) Industry consortia.
(E) Universities or university consortia.
(F) Any other entity with expertise in the conduct
of research on water supply technologies.
(G) International research consortia.
(3) Distribution of funds.--Of the funds allotted for the
program funding, the following percentages and restrictions
apply:
(A) Nongovernmental organizations.--No less than 15
percent and no more than 25 percent of the total funds
shall be provided as block funding to nongovernmental
organizations subject to a 50 percent nonprogram cost
share that then may be redistributed by the
nongovernmental organization along with non-program
matching funds for individual projects.
(B) National laboratories.--No less than 20 percent
and no more than 30 percent of the total funds shall be
provided to support individual projects from Department
of Energy National Laboratories without matching fund
requirements.
(c) Federal Agencies.--No less than 15 percent and no more than 25
percent of the total funds shall be provided to support individual
projects that are recommended by at least one other Federal Agency that
is providing at least a 50 percent funding match.
(d) Other Entities.--The remainder of funds may be provided to
support individual projects subject to a 25 percent nonprogram cost
share.
(e) Term of Grant.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), funds
provided under this section shall be for a term of 2 years.
(2) Renewal.--The Program Coordinator, in consultation with
the Secretary, and Water Resource Agencies, may renew
demonstration project financing for up to 2 additional years as
appropriate.
(f) Reporting.--Organizations receiving funding under this section
shall report on a bi-annual basis the results and status of research
projects undertaken with funds from this Act.
(g) Treatment of Funds.--Amounts received under funding provided to
a non-Federal entity by this program shall be considered to be non-
Federal funds when used as matching funds by the non-Federal entity
toward a Federal cost-shared project outside this program.
(h) Criteria.--The Program Coordinator, in coordination with the
Secretary, and Water Resource Agencies, shall establish criteria for
the submission and review of grant applications and the provision of
funds under this section.
(i) Cost-Sharing Requirement.--A National Laboratory that receives
funding under this section shall not be subject to a cost-sharing
requirement.
SEC. 8. NATIONAL WATER SUPPLY POLICY INSTITUTE.
(a) Designation.--The Utton Center at the University of New Mexico
Law School is designated as the National Water Policy Institute.
(b) Duties.--The Institute shall--
(1) perform objective research on relevant water,
regulations, and policy pertinent to this Act;
(2) provide policy alternatives to increase national and
international water supplies;
(3) consult with the Regional Centers, industry,
municipalities, nongovernmental organizations, other
participants of the program, and any other interested persons,
with priority for consultation services to be given to
participants in the program; and
(4) conduct an annual water policy seminar to provide
information on demonstration projects carried out or funded by
the Institute.
(c) Partnerships.--The Institute may enter into partnerships with
other institutions to assist in carrying out the duties of the
Institute under subsection (b).
(d) Executive Director.--The Institute shall be administered by an
executive director, subject to approval by the Program Coordinator.
SEC. 9. REPORTS.
(a) Reports to Program Coordinator.--Any Regional Center, or
collaborative institution that receives funding under section 7 shall
submit to the Program Coordinator an annual report on activities
carried out using amounts made available under this Act during the
preceding fiscal year.
(b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 3 fiscal years after the
date of enactment of this Act and every 5 years thereafter, the Program
Coordinator shall submit to the Secretary, and other Water Resource
Agencies, and Congress a report that describes the activities carried
out under this Act.
SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary, and Water Resource Agencies, for each of fiscal years 2005
through 2009--
(1) for the construction of a facility under section
4(b)(2)(A), $20,000,000;
(2) for the administration of the program by the Program
Coordinator and for administration of the facility constructed
under section 4(b)(2)(A), $5,000,000;
(3) for demonstration projects carried out under the
program, $200,000,000; and
(4) for Regional Centers to administer funding and to
update, maintain, and operate the facilities, as necessary,
$7,500,000.
(b) Allocation.--Of amounts made available under subsection (a)(3)
for a fiscal year--
(1) not more than the lesser of $10,000,000 or 5 percent
shall be made available to each Regional Center designated by
section 6(b) or under section 6(e) as block funding following
the funding procedures in section 7(a);
(2) not more than the lesser of $10,000,000 or 5 percent
shall be made available for the Institute designated by section
8(a);
(3) at least 15 percent shall be made available for
demonstration projects implemented under section 4(b)(2)(J);
and
(4) at least 30 percent shall be made available for the
open-call funding program described in section 7(b). | Quality Water Supply Enhancement Act - Directs the Secretary of the Interior, in coordination with specified Federal agencies (Water Resource Agencies or WRAs) and the lead facility described in the National Water Supply Technology Program White Paper (Program Coordinator), to establish and carry out a desalination and advanced water supply enhancement demonstration program and fund demonstration projects.
Directs the Program Coordinator to: (1) construct a facility for administering the program; (2) conduct peer review of proposals and research results; (3) create a roadmap to identify the best projects and make determinations about which would most substantially improve the use of existing supplies; (4) coordinate budgets for projects at, and provide funding to, Regional Centers; (5) establish a transfer program to identify and facilitate full commercialization of promising projects; (6) implement crosscutting research to develop sensor and monitoring systems for water and energy efficiency and management; (7) establish a Water Supply Advisory Panel; and (8) provide competitive funding mechanisms to eligible institutions and individuals for projects.
Designates the Utton Center at the University of New Mexico Law School as the National Water Policy Institute. | To establish a water supply enhancement demonstration program, including the demonstration of desalination, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pay Down the Debt Act of 2013''.
SEC. 2. DEBT STABILIZATION PROCESS.
(a) In General.--The Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by
inserting after title V the following:
``TITLE VI--DEBT STABILIZATION
``SEC. 601. DEBT STABILIZATION PROCESS.
``(a) Budget Targets.--The budget target--
``(1) for fiscal year 2016 is a ratio of debt held by the
public to the estimated gross domestic product (GDP) of the
United States that is lower than the ratio in fiscal year 2015;
and
``(2) for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2016 is a ratio
of debt held by the public to the estimated gross domestic
product (GDP) of the United States that does not exceed the
ratio in the prior fiscal year.
``(b) Reports.--During January of each calendar year beginning in
2014, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall report
to the President and the Director of the Congressional Budget Office
shall report to Congress whether the projected debt held by the public-
to-GDP ratio will exceed the prior fiscal year's ratio in any of the
five ensuing fiscal years.
``(c) President's Budget.--If the report of the Director of the
Office of Management and Budget indicates that for any of fiscal years
2016 through 2024 the ratios set forth in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2)
will be exceeded, then the budget submission of the President under
section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for that fiscal year
shall include legislative recommendations that achieve the applicable
budget targets set forth in subsection (a).
``(d) Congressional Action.--
``(1) In general.--If the report of the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office under subsection (b) indicates that
for any of fiscal years 2016 through 2024, the ratios set forth
in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2) will be exceeded, then the
concurrent resolution on the budget for that fiscal year shall
include stabilization instructions pursuant to section 310
directing committees of the House of Representatives and the
Senate to determine and recommend changes in laws within their
jurisdictions that achieve the budget targets set forth in
subsection (a).
``(2) Point of order.--It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any
concurrent resolution on the budget, or amendment thereto or
conference report thereon, that fails to include directions to
committees sufficient to achieve the budget targets set forth
in subsection (a).
``(3) Discretionary spending limits.--Any changes in the
discretionary spending limits set forth in section 251(c) of
the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985
contained in any stabilization legislation referred to in this
subsection shall not be considered to be extraneous matter for
purposes of section 313.
``(e) Enforcing Stabilization Requirement.--
``(1) In general.--If, in any calendar year in which the
debt stabilization process has been triggered under subsection
(d), Congress has not agreed to stabilization legislation and
transmitted such legislation to the President, it shall not be
in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to
consider any bill or joint resolution, or amendment thereto or
conference report thereon, providing a net increase in
mandatory budget authority or a net decrease in revenues.
``(2) Point of order in house of representatives.--
``(A) In general.--It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives to consider a rule or order
that waives the application of paragraph (1).
``(B) Disposition if point of order.--As
disposition of points of order under paragraph (1), the
Chair shall put the question of consideration with
respect to the proposition that is subject to the
points of order.
``(C) Debate.--A question of consideration under
this paragraph shall be debatable for ten minutes by
each Member initiating a point of order and for ten
minutes by an opponent on each point of order, but
shall otherwise be decided without intervening motion
except one that the House adjourn or that the Committee
of the Whole rise, as the case may be.
``(D) Amendments.--The disposition of the question
of consideration under this paragraph with respect to a
bill or resolution shall be considered also to
determine the question of consideration under this
paragraph with respect to an amendment made in order as
original text.
``(3) Senate.--Paragraph (1) may be waived or suspended in
the Senate only by three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and
sworn. An affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly
chosen and sworn, shall be required in the Senate to sustain an
appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point of order raised
under paragraph (1).
``(f) Suspension During Low Growth.--
``(1) In general.--The requirements of this title for any
fiscal year shall be suspended--
``(A) if the Secretary of the Treasury notifies the
President and each House of Congress and publishes in
the Federal Register that the estimated real gross
domestic product of the United States for the calendar
year during which such fiscal year begins would exceed
the real gross domestic product of the prior calendar
year by less than one percent; or
``(B) upon the enactment of a joint resolution
stating that the stabilization legislation would cause
or exacerbate an economic downturn.
``(2) Exception.--This subsection shall not apply to the
reporting requirements set forth in subsection (b).
``(3) End of suspension.--In the event of a suspension of
the requirements of this title under paragraph (1) or (2),
then, effective with regard to the first fiscal year beginning
at least 6 months after the notification by the Secretary of
the Treasury or the enactment of the joint resolution, as
applicable, such suspension is no longer in effect.
``SEC. 602. CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVE PROPOSALS.
``(a) Introduction of Alternative Proposal.--If, in any calendar
year in which the debt stabilization process has been triggered by a
report by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office under section
601(b), Congress has not agreed to a congressional resolution on the
budget by June 15 that meets the requirements of section 601, then any
Member of the House of Representatives or the Senate may introduce a
bill to provide for changes in law sufficient to achieve the applicable
budget target set forth in section 601(a). Such bill shall have the
following long title: `To stabilize the debt pursuant to section 602 of
the Congressional Budget Act of 1974.'.
``(b) CBO Estimate.--Upon the introduction of a bill referred to in
subsection (a), the Director of the Congressional Budget Office shall
prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of the House of
Representatives and the Senate, as applicable, a cost estimate of that
bill for the time period described in section 601(b).
``(c) Expedited Consideration.--
``(1) Required cosponsorship.--Any bill introduced pursuant
to subsection (a)--
``(A) in the House of Representatives shall receive
expedited consideration pursuant to paragraph (2) if
such bill has not less than 50 cosponsors; or
``(B) in the Senate shall receive expedited
consideration pursuant to paragraph (2) if such bill
has not less than 10 cosponsors.
``(2) Consideration in the house of representatives.--
``(A) Referral and reporting.--Any committee of the
House of Representatives to which a bill produced
pursuant to paragraph (1) is referred shall report it
to the House without amendment not later than the third
legislative day after the date of its introduction. If
a committee fails to report the bill within that period
or the House has adopted a concurrent resolution
providing for adjournment sine die at the end of a
Congress, such committee shall be automatically
discharged from further consideration of the bill and
it shall be placed on the appropriate calendar.
``(B) Proceeding to consideration.--Not later than
3 legislative days after the bill referred to in
paragraph (1) is reported or a committee has been
discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall
be in order to move to proceed to consider the bill in
the House. Such a motion shall be in order only at a
time designated by the Speaker in the legislative
schedule within two legislative days after the day on
which the proponent announces an intention to the House
to offer the motion provided that such notice may not
be given until such bill is reported or a committee has
been discharged from further consideration thereof.
Such a motion shall not be in order after the House has
disposed of a motion to proceed with respect to that
special message. The previous question shall be
considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption
without intervening motion. A motion to reconsider the
vote by which the motion is disposed of shall not be in
order.
``(C) Consideration.--If the motion to proceed is
agreed to, the House shall immediately proceed to
consider the bill referred to in paragraph (1) in the
House without intervening motion. Such bill shall be
considered as read. All points of order against such
bill and against its consideration are waived. The
previous question shall be considered as ordered on
such bill to its passage without intervening motion
except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled
by the proponent and an opponent and one motion to
limit debate on the bill. A motion to reconsider the
vote on passage of such bill shall not be in order.
``(3) Consideration in the senate.--
``(A) Committee action.--The appropriate committees
of the Senate shall report without amendment the bill
referred to in paragraph (1) not later than the third
session day after introduction. If a committee fails to
report such bill within that period or the Senate has
adopted a concurrent resolution providing for
adjournment sine die at the end of a Congress, the
Committee shall be automatically discharged from
further consideration of such bill and it shall be
placed on the appropriate calendar.
``(B) Motion to proceed.--Not later than 3 session
days after the bill referred to in paragraph (1) is
reported in the Senate or the committee has been
discharged thereof, it shall be in order for any
Senator to move to proceed to consider such bill in the
Senate. The motion shall be decided without debate and
the motion to reconsider shall be deemed to have been
laid on the table. Such a motion shall not be in order
after the Senate has disposed of a prior motion to
proceed with respect to such bill.
``(C) Consideration.--If a motion to proceed to the
consideration of the bill referred to in paragraph (1)
is agreed to, the Senate shall immediately proceed to
consideration of such bill without intervening motion,
order, or other business, and such bill shall remain
the unfinished business of the Senate until disposed
of. Consideration on the bill in the Senate under this
subsection, and all debatable motions and appeals in
connection therewith, shall not exceed 10 hours equally
divided in the usual form. All points of order against
such bill or its consideration are waived.
Consideration in the Senate on any debatable motion or
appeal in connection with such bill shall be limited to
not more than 1 hour. A motion to postpone, or a motion
to proceed to the consideration of other business, or a
motion to recommit such bill is not in order. A motion
to reconsider the vote by which such bill is agreed to
or disagreed to is not in order.
``(4) Amendments prohibited.--No amendment to, or motion to
strike a provision from, a bill referred to in paragraph (1)
considered under this section shall be in order in either the
Senate or the House of Representatives.
``(5) Coordination with action by other house.--If, before
passing the bill referred to in paragraph (1), one House
receives from the other a bill--
``(A) the bill of the other House shall not be
referred to a committee; and
``(B) the procedure in the receiving House shall be
the same as if no such bill had been received from the
other House until the vote on passage, when the bill
received from the other House shall supplant such bill
of the receiving House.
``SEC. 603. DEFINITION.
``As used in this title, the term `stabilization legislation' means
any legislation designated in the text as stabilization legislation
which the chairman of the Committee on the Budget of the House of
Representatives or the Senate certifies would reduce the deficit or
debt held by the public below the levels required by this title.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the
items relating to title V the following:
``TITLE VI--DEBT STABILIZATION
``Sec. 601. Debt stabilization process.
``Sec. 602. Consideration of alternative proposals.
``Sec. 603. Definition.''. | Pay Down the Debt Act of 2013 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to establish a budget target for: (1) FY2016 that is a ratio of debt held by the public to the estimated gross domestic product (GDP) that is lower than the ratio in FY2015, and (2) a fiscal year after FY2016 that is a ratio of such debt to the GDP that does not exceed the ratio in the prior fiscal year. Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to report each year to the President and the Director of the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to report to Congress whether the projected debt-to-GDP ratio will exceed the prior fiscal year's ratio in any of the five ensuing fiscal years. Requires the President's budget submission to Congress to include recommendations to achieve the budget targets set by this Act if the OMB report indicates that ratios of debt to GDP will be exceeded in any of FY2016-FY2024. Requires a concurrent resolution on the budget, if the CBO report indicates that for any of such fiscal years the ratios will be exceeded, to include stabilization instructions directing congressional committees to determine and recommend changes in laws within their jurisdictions that achieve the budget targets set forth in this Act. Makes it out of order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to: (1) consider any concurrent resolution on the budget that fails to include directions sufficient to achieve budget targets set by this Act, or (2) consider any legislation that provides a net increase in mandatory budget authority or a net decrease in revenues. Suspends the requirements of this Act for any fiscal year: (1) if the Secretary of the Treasury notifies the President and each chamber of Congress and publishes in the Federal Register that the estimated real GDP in a fiscal year would exceed the real GDP of the prior year by less than 1%; or (2) upon enactment of a joint resolution stating that the stabilization legislation would cause or exacerbate an economic downturn. Allows any Member of the House of Representatives or the Senate to introduce a bill to achieve the applicable budget target if Congress has not agreed to a concurrent resolution on the budget by June 15 of a calendar year in which the debt stabilization process has been triggered by a report by the Director of CBO. Requires such Director to prepare and submit to Congress a cost estimate for the bill. Provides for expedited congressional consideration of the bill if it has at least 50 cosponsors in the House of Representatives or 10 in the Senate. | Pay Down the Debt Act of 2013 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Environmental Health Workforce Act
of 2016''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) The environmental health workforce is vital to
protecting the health and safety of the public.
(2) For years, State and local governmental public health
agencies have reported substantial workforce losses and other
challenges to the environmental health workforce.
(3) According to the Association of State and Territorial
Health Officials (ASTHO) and the National Association of County
and City Health Officials (NACCHO), more than 50,600 State and
local environmental health workforce jobs have been lost since
2008. This represents approximately 22 percent of the total
State and local environmental health workforce.
(4) In the coming years, the retiring Baby Boomer
Generation will lead to a further decrease in the environmental
health workforce.
(5) Currently, only 28 States require a credential for
environmental health workers that is an impartial, third-party
endorsement of an individual's professional knowledge and
experience.
(6) Educating and training existing and new environmental
health professionals should be a national public health goal.
SEC. 3. MODEL STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES FOR CREDENTIALING ENVIRONMENTAL
HEALTH WORKERS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in
coordination with appropriate national professional organizations,
Federal, State, local, and tribal governmental agencies, and private-
sector and nongovernmental entities, shall develop model standards and
guidelines for credentialing environmental health workers.
(b) Provision of Standards and Technical Assistance.--The Secretary
of Health and Human Services shall provide to State, local, and tribal
governments--
(1) the model standards and guidelines developed under
subsection (a); and
(2) technical assistance in credentialing environmental
health workers.
SEC. 4. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT PLAN.
(a) In General.--To ensure that programs and activities (including
education, training, and payment programs) of the Department of Health
and Human Services for developing the environmental health workforce
meet national needs, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
develop a comprehensive and coordinated plan for such programs and
activities that--
(1) includes performance measures to more clearly determine
the extent to which these programs and activities are meeting
the Department's strategic goal of strengthening the
environmental health workforce;
(2) identifies and communicates to stakeholders any gaps
between existing programs and activities and future
environmental health workforce needs identified in workforce
projections of the Health Resources and Services
Administration;
(3) identifies actions needed to address such identified
gaps; and
(4) identifies any additional statutory authority that is
needed by the Department to implement such identified actions.
(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 2 years after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
of the Senate, and to the Committees on Energy and Commerce and
Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives, the plan
developed under subsection (a).
SEC. 5. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT REPORT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall examine
and identify best practices in 6 States (as described in subsection
(b)) related to training and credentialing requirements for
environmental health workers and submit to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on
Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report that
includes information concerning--
(1) types of environmental health workers employed at
State, local, and city health departments and independent
environmental health agencies;
(2) educational backgrounds of environmental health
workers;
(3) whether environmental health workers are credentialed
or registered, and what type of credential or registration each
worker has received;
(4) State requirements for continuing education for
environmental health workers;
(5) whether State, local, and city health departments and
independent environmental health agencies track continuing
education units for their environmental health workers; and
(6) how frequently any exam required to qualify
environmental health workers is updated and reviewed to ensure
that the exam is consistent with current law.
(b) Selection of States.--The report described in subsection (a)
shall be based upon the examination of such best practices with respect
to 3 States that have credentialing requirements for environmental
health workers (such as Maryland, Ohio, and Washington) and 3 States
that do not have such requirements (such as Indiana, Michigan, and
Pennsylvania).
SEC. 6. PUBLIC SERVICE LOAN FORGIVENESS.
Section 455(m) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1087e(m)) is amended in paragraph (3)(B)--
(1) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(2) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) a full-time job as an environmental
health worker (as defined in section 7 of the
Environmental Health Workforce Act of 2016) who
is accredited, certified, or licensed in
accordance with applicable law.''.
SEC. 7. DEFINITION.
In this Act, the terms ``environmental health worker'' and
``environmental health workforce'' refer to public health workers who
investigate and assess hazardous environmental agents in various
environmental settings and develop, promote, and enforce guidelines,
policies, and interventions to control such hazards. | Environmental Health Workforce Act of 2016 This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)to develop model standards and guidelines for credentialing environmental health professionals. Additionally, HHS must develop a comprehensive and coordinated plan for the environmental health workforce that: (1)includes performance measures, (2)identifies any gaps between existing programs and future environmental health workforce needs, and (3)identifies actions needed to address any identified gaps. The Government Accountability Office must identify the best practices related to training and credentialing environmental health professionals in six states. The bill also amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to make environmental health professionals eligible for loan forgiveness programs from the Department of Education. | Environmental Health Workforce Act of 2016 |
SECTION 1. CRIMINAL OFFENSES COMMITTED OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES BY
PERSONS SERVING WITH, EMPLOYED BY, OR ACCOMPANYING THE
ARMED FORCES.
(a) In General.--Subtitle A of title 10 of the United States Code
is amended by inserting after chapter 49 the following new chapter:
``CHAPTER 50--CRIMINAL OFFENSES COMMITTED OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES
``Sec.
``991. Persons serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed
forces outside United States: trial by
United States.
``992. Persons serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed
forces outside the United States: delivery
to authorities of foreign country.
``993. Military tribunals: concurrent jurisdiction.
``994. Regulations.
``995. Definitions.
``Sec. 991. Persons serving with, employed by, or accompanying the
armed forces outside United States: trial by United
States
``(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, any person who,
while serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed forces
outside of the United States, engages in conduct which would constitute
a criminal offense if the conduct were engaged in within the special
maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States shall be
guilty of a like offense against the United States and shall be subject
to the same punishment as is provided under title 18 for such like
offense.
``(b) A person serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed
forces outside the United States is not punishable under subsection (a)
for conduct described in that subsection if that person is not a
national of the United States and was appointed to that person's
position of employment in the country in which the person engaged in
that conduct.
``(c)(1) Except in the case of a prosecution approved as provided
in paragraph (2) or a prosecution before a court-martial, military
commission, provost court, or other military tribunal, prosecution of a
person may not be commenced under this section for an offense described
in subsection (a) if a foreign government, in accordance with
jurisdiction recognized by the United States, has prosecuted such
person for the conduct constituting the offense described in subsection
(a).
``(2) The Attorney General of the United States, the Deputy
Attorney General of the United States, the Associate Attorney General
of the United States, or an Assistant Attorney General of the United
States may approve a prosecution which, except for this paragraph, is
prohibited under paragraph (1). An approval of prosecution under this
paragraph must be in writing. The authority to approve a prosecution
under this paragraph may not be delegated below the level of Assistant
Attorney General.
``(d)(1) The Secretary of Defense may designate and authorize any
person serving in a law enforcement position in a criminal
investigative agency of the Department of Defense to apprehend and
detain, outside the United States, any person described in subsection
(a) who is reasonably believed to have engaged in an offense under that
subsection.
``(2) A person apprehended and detained under paragraph (1) shall
be released to the custody of civilian law enforcement authorities of
the United States for removal to the United States for judicial
proceedings in relation to the conduct referred to in that paragraph
unless (A) that person is delivered to authorities of a foreign country
under section 992 of this title, or (B) that person is pending court-
martial under chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code of Military
Justice) for charges arising from such conduct.
``Sec. 992. Persons serving with, employed, by or accompanying the
armed forces outside the United States: delivery to
authorities of foreign country
``(a) A person designated and authorized under section 991(d) of
this title may deliver any person to the appropriate authorities of a
foreign country in which that person is alleged to have engaged in an
offense under section 991(a) of this title if--
``(1) the appropriate authorities of that country request
the delivery of the person to such country for trial for such
conduct as an offense under the laws of that country; and
``(2) the delivery of such person to that country is
authorized by a treaty or other international agreement to
which the United States is a party.
``(b) The Secretary of Defense may confine or otherwise restrain a
person whose delivery is requested under subsection (a) until the
completion of the trial of that person by the foreign country making
the request.
``(c) The Secretary of Defense shall determine what officials of a
foreign country constitute appropriate authorities for the purposes of
this section.
``Sec. 993. Military tribunals: concurrent jurisdiction
``Nothing contained in this chapter deprives courts-martial,
military commissions, provost courts, or other military tribunals of
concurrent jurisdiction with respect to offenders or offenses that by
statute or by the law of war may be tried by courts-martial, military
commissions, provost courts, or other military tribunals.
``Sec. 994. Regulations
``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations governing
apprehension, detention, and removal of persons under this chapter.
Such regulations shall apply uniformly throughout the Department of
Defense.
``Sec. 995. Definitions
``In this chapter:
``(1) The term `person serving with, employed by, or
accompanying the armed forces outside of the United States'
includes a person who is--
``(A) a dependent of a member of the armed forces
residing with the member outside the United States;
``(B) a civilian employee of a military department
who is not a national of the host nation and is
residing outside the United States in connection with
that employment or a dependent of such an employee who
is residing with that employee outside the United
States; and
``(C) an employee of a Department of Defense
contractor who is not a national of the host nation and
is residing outside the United States in connection
with that employment or a dependent of such an employee
who is residing with that employee outside the United
States.
``(2) The term `criminal offense' means an offense against
the United States other than an infraction.
``(3) The term `national of the United States' means--
``(A) a citizen of the United States; or
``(B) a person who, though not a citizen of the
United States, owes permanent allegiance to the United
States.
``(4) The term `United States', when used in a geographical
sense, includes the special maritime and territorial
jurisdiction of the United States.
``(5) The term `special maritime and territorial
jurisdiction of the United States' has the meaning given that
term in section 7 of title 18.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The tables of chapters at the beginning of
such subtitle, and at the beginning of part II of such subtitle, are
each amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 49 the
following:
``50. Criminal Offenses Committed Outside the United States. 991''. | Provides that persons serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed forces outside the United States who engage in conduct which would constitute a criminal offense within the maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States shall be guilty of a like offense against the United States and shall be subject to prosecution and punishment under the Federal criminal code. Exempts such persons who are not nationals of the United States and who were appointed to their positions in the country in which the conduct occurred. Prohibits prosecution for such an offense if a foreign government has prosecuted such person for the conduct, except as may be authorized by specified Federal officials in certain instances.
Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to designate a person serving in a law enforcement position in a criminal investigative agency of the Department of Defense to apprehend and detain outside the United States any person reasonably believed to have engaged in such an offense. Provides for release of such person to civilian law enforcement authorities of the United States for judicial proceedings. Authorizes such law enforcement designee to deliver to the appropriate authorities of a foreign country an individual alleged to have engaged in such an offense if: (1) the appropriate authorities of such country request such delivery for trial; and (2) such delivery is authorized by a treaty or an agreement to which the United States is a party.
Retains any concurrent jurisdiction of military tribunals with respect to offenses of such persons which may be tried by court- martial or otherwise. | To amend title 10, United States Code, to provide for jurisdiction, apprehension, and detention of certain civilians accompanying the Armed Forces outside the United States, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Expedited Disability Insurance
Payments for Terminally Ill Individuals Act of 2013''.
SEC. 2. PHASED-IN PAYMENT OF SSDI BENEFITS DURING THE WAITING PERIOD
FOR THE TERMINALLY ILL.
(a) In General.--Section 223 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
423) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (1), in the matter following
subparagraph (E), by striking ``or (ii)'' and inserting
``(ii) subject to paragraph (2)(B), for each month
beginning with the first month during all of which the
individual is determined under subparagraph (D) of
subsection (d)(2) to be under a disability and in which
he becomes so entitled to such insurance benefits, or
(iii)'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or''
at the end;
(ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
subparagraph (C);
(iii) in subparagraph (C), as so
redesignated, by striking ``(ii)'' and
inserting ``(iii)''; and
(iv) by inserting after subparagraph (A)
the following new subparagraph:
``(B) in any case in which clause (ii) of paragraph (1) of
this subsection is applicable, the first month for which the
individual becomes entitled to such disability insurance
benefits, subject to the phase-in percentage period described
in paragraph (3)(A), or''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(3)(A) For purposes of paragraph (2)(B), in any case in which
clause (ii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection is applicable, an
individual's disability insurance benefit for the earliest period of 2
consecutive calendar months throughout which the individual has been
entitled to such insurance benefits shall be equal to the product of
the benefit amount determined under paragraph (2)(B) (as determined
before application of this paragraph) and--
``(i) for the first calendar month, 50 percent; and
``(ii) for the second calendar month, 75 percent.
``(B) If an individual who has been determined under subparagraph
(D) of subsection (d)(2) to be under a disability has been entitled to
a disability insurance benefit on such basis for 12 consecutive
calendar months, the individual's disability insurance benefit for any
month during the subsequent period of 12 consecutive calendar months
shall be equal to--
``(i) the benefit amount determined under paragraph (2)(B)
(as determined before application of subparagraph (A)); minus
``(ii) the quotient obtained by dividing the total amount
of disability insurance benefits provided to the individual
during the earliest period of five consecutive calendar months
for which the individual was entitled to such benefits on such
basis by 12.
``(C) If an individual who has been determined under subparagraph
(D) of subsection (d)(2) to be under a disability has been entitled to
a disability insurance benefit on such basis for 24 consecutive
calendar months, the individual's disability insurance benefit for any
subsequent month shall be equal to 95 percent of the benefit amount
determined under paragraph (2)(B) (as determined before application of
subparagraphs (A) and (B)).''; and
(2) in subsection (d)(2), by adding at the end the
following:
``(D) For purposes of clause (ii) of paragraph (1) of
subsection (a), an individual shall be determined to be under a
disability upon submission of a diagnosis of a terminal illness
(as defined in section 1861(dd)(3)(A)) that has been certified
by not less than 2 physicians (as defined in section
1861(r)(1)) who are not related (as defined in section
267(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code) and are not in the same
physician group practice.''.
(b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 12 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, and each year thereafter, the Commissioner
of the Social Security Administration, in coordination with the
Inspector General of the Social Security Administration, shall submit
to the relevant committees of Congress a report that evaluates the
provision of disability insurance benefits to terminally ill
individuals, including--
(1) the total number of individuals who--
(A) filed applications for disability insurance
benefits (as determined under section 223(a)(3) of the
Social Security Act) based on a diagnosis of a terminal
illness;
(B) receive such benefits;
(C) die within 6 months of first receiving such
benefits;
(D) die within 12 months of first receiving such
benefits;
(E) receive such benefits during the period
described in section 223(a)(3)(B) of the Social
Security Act; and
(F) receive such benefits during the period
described in section 223(a)(3)(C) of the Social
Security Act;
(2) the total amount expended, including related
administrative expenses, for the provision of disability
insurance benefits under section 223(a)(3) of the Social
Security Act to individuals diagnosed with a terminal illness;
and
(3) recommendations for such legislation and administrative
actions as are determined appropriate for preventing fraud,
waste, and abuse related to such benefits.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to benefits payable for months beginning after December 31, 2013. | Expedited Disability Insurance Payments for Terminally Ill Individuals Act of 2013 - Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act to prescribe formulae for payment of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits over a period of 24 consecutive calendar months for individuals determined to be under a disability upon submission of a diagnosis of a terminal illness. | Expedited Disability Insurance Payments for Terminally Ill Individuals Act of 2013 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``NATO Freedom Consolidation Act of
2007''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The sustained commitment of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO) to mutual defense has made possible the
democratic transformation of Central and Eastern Europe. Members of
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization can and should play a
critical role in addressing the security challenges of the post-
Cold War era in creating the stable environment needed for those
emerging democracies in Europe.
(2) Lasting stability and security in Europe requires the
military, economic, and political integration of emerging
democracies into existing European structures.
(3) In an era of threats from terrorism and the proliferation
of weapons of mass destruction, the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization is increasingly contributing to security in the face
of global security challenges for the protection and interests of
its member states.
(4) In the NATO Participation Act of 1994 (title II of Public
Law 103-447; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note), Congress declared that ``full
and active participants in the Partnership for Peace in a position
to further the principles of the North Atlantic Treaty and to
contribute to the security of the North Atlantic area should be
invited to become full NATO members in accordance with Article 10
of such Treaty at an early date . . .''.
(5) In the NATO Enlargement Facilitation Act of 1996 (title VI
of section 101(c) of title I of division A of Public Law 104-208;
22 U.S.C. 1928 note), Congress called for the prompt admission of
Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovenia to the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization, and declared that ``in order to
promote economic stability and security in Slovakia, Estonia,
Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, Moldova, and Ukraine
. . . the process of enlarging NATO to include emerging democracies
in Central and Eastern Europe should not be limited to
consideration of admitting Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and
Slovenia as full members of the NATO Alliance''.
(6) In the European Security Act of 1998 (title XXVII of
division G of Public Law 105-277; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note), Congress
declared that ``Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic should not
be the last emerging democracies in Central and Eastern Europe
invited to join NATO'' and that ``Romania, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, and Bulgaria . . . would make an outstanding
contribution to furthering the goals of NATO and enhancing
stability, freedom, and peace in Europe should they become NATO
members [and] upon complete satisfaction of all relevant criteria
should be invited to become full NATO members at the earliest
possible date''.
(7) In the Gerald B. H. Solomon Freedom Consolidation Act of
2002 (Public Law 107-187; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note), Congress endorsed
``. . . the vision of further enlargement of the NATO Alliance
articulated by President George W. Bush on June 15, 2001, and by
former President William J. Clinton on October 22, 1996''.
(8) At the Madrid Summit of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization in July 1997, Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic
were invited to join the Alliance, and the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization heads of state and government issued a declaration
stating ``[t]he alliance expects to extend further invitations in
coming years to nations willing and able to assume the
responsibilities and obligations of membership . . . [n]o European
democratic country whose admission would fulfill the objectives of
the [North Atlantic] Treaty will be excluded from consideration''.
(9) At the Washington Summit of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization in April 1999, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
heads of state and government issued a communique declaring ``[w]e
pledge that NATO will continue to welcome new members in a position
to further the principles of the [North Atlantic] Treaty and
contribute to peace and security in the Euro-Atlantic area . . .
[t]he three new members will not be the last . . . [n]o European
democratic country whose admission would fulfill the objectives of
the Treaty will be excluded from consideration, regardless of its
geographic location . . .''.
(10) In May 2000 in Vilnius, Lithuania, the foreign ministers
of Albania, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, the Republic of
Macedonia (FYROM), Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia issued a
statement (later joined by Croatia) declaring that--
(A) their countries will cooperate in jointly seeking
membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in the
next round of enlargement of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization;
(B) the realization of membership in the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization by one or more of these countries would be
a success for all; and
(C) eventual membership in the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization for all of these countries would be a success for
Europe and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
(11) On June 15, 2001, in a speech in Warsaw, Poland, President
George W. Bush stated ``[a]ll of Europe's new democracies, from the
Baltic to the Black Sea and all that lie between, should have the
same chance for security and freedom--and the same chance to join
the institutions of Europe--as Europe's old democracies have . . .
I believe in NATO membership for all of Europe's democracies that
seek it and are ready to share the responsibilities that NATO
brings . . . [a]s we plan to enlarge NATO, no nation should be used
as a pawn in the agenda of others . . . [w]e will not trade away
the fate of free European peoples . . . [n]o more Munichs . . .
[n]o more Yaltas . . . [a]s we plan the Prague Summit, we should
not calculate how little we can get away with, but how much we can
do to advance the cause of freedom''.
(12) On October 22, 1996, in a speech in Detroit, Michigan,
former President William J. Clinton stated ``NATO's doors will not
close behind its first new members . . . NATO should remain open to
all of Europe's emerging democracies who are ready to shoulder the
responsibilities of membership . . . [n]o nation will be
automatically excluded . . . [n]o country outside NATO will have a
veto . . . [a] gray zone of insecurity must not reemerge in
Europe''.
(13) At the Prague Summit of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization in November 2002, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia were invited to join the
Alliance in the second round of enlargement of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization since the end of the Cold War, and the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization heads of state and government issued a
declaration stating ``NATO's door will remain open to European
democracies willing and able to assume the responsibilities and
obligations of membership, in accordance with Article 10 of the
Washington Treaty''.
(14) On May 8, 2003, the United States Senate unanimously
approved the Resolution of Ratification to Accompany Treaty
Document No. 108-4, Protocols to the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949
on Accession of Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania,
Slovakia, and Slovenia, inviting Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia to join the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization.
(15) At the Istanbul Summit of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization in June 2004, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
heads of state and government issued a communique reaffirming that
NATO's door remains open to new members, declaring ``[w]e celebrate
the success of NATO's Open Door Policy, and reaffirm tody that our
seven new members will not be the last. The door to membership
remains open. We welcome the progress made by Albania, Croatia, and
the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (1) in implementing their
Annual National Programmes under the Membership Action Plan, and
encourage them to continue pursuing the reforms necessary to
progress toward NATO membership. We also commend their contribution
to regional stability and cooperation. We want all three countries
to succeed and will continue to assist them in their reform
efforts. NATO will continue to assess each country's candidacy
individually, based on the progress made towards reform goals
pursued through the Membership Action Plan, which will remain the
vehicle to keep the readiness of each aspirant for membership under
review. We direct that NATO Foreign Ministers keep the enlargement
process, including the implementation of the Membership Action
Plan, under continual review and report to us. We will review at
the next Summit progress by aspirants towards membership based on
that report''.
(16) Georgia and Ukraine have stated their desire to join the
Euro-Atlantic community, and in particular, are seeking to join the
North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Georgia and Ukraine are working
closely with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and its members
to meet criteria for eventual membership in NATO.
(17) At a press conference with President Mikhail Saakashvili
of Georgia in Washington, D.C. on July 5, 2006, President George W.
Bush stated that ``. . . I believe that NATO would benefit with
Georgia being a member of NATO, and I think Georgia would benefit.
And there's a way forward through the Membership Action Plan . . .
And I'm a believer in the expansion of NATO. I think it's in the
world's interest that we expand NATO''.
(18) Following a meeting of NATO Foreign Ministers in New York
on September 21, 2006, NATO Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer
announced the launching of an Intensified Dialogue on membership
between the Alliance and Georgia.
(19) At the NATO-Ukraine Commission Summit in Brussels in
February 2005, President of Ukraine Victor Yushchenko declared
membership in NATO as the ultimate goal of Ukraine's cooperation
with the Alliance and expressed Ukraine's desire to conclude a
Membership Action Plan.
(20) At the NATO-Ukraine Commission Foreign Ministerial meeting
in Vilnius in April 2005, NATO and Ukraine launched an Intensified
Dialogue on the potential membership of Ukraine in NATO.
(21) At the Riga Summit of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization in November 2006, the Heads of State and Government of
the member countries of NATO issued a declaration reaffirming that
NATO's door remains open to new members, declaring that ``all
European democratic countries may be considered for MAP (Membership
Action Plan) or admission, subject to decision by the NAC (North
Atlantic Council) at each stage, based on the performance of these
countries towards meeting the objectives of the North Atlantic
Treaty. We direct that NATO Foreign Ministers keep that process
under continual review and report to us. We welcome the efforts of
Albania, Croatia, and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to
prepare themselves for the responsibilities and obligations of
membership. We reaffirm that the Alliance will continue with
Georgia and Ukraine its Intensified Dialogues which cover the full
range of political, military, financial and security issues
relating to those countries' aspirations to membership, without
prejudice to any eventual Alliance decision. We reaffirm the
importance of the NATO-Ukraine Distinctive Partnership, which has
its 10th anniversary next year and welcome the progress that has
been made in the framework of our Intensified Dialogue. We
appreciate Ukraine's substantial contributions to our common
security, including through participation in NATO-led operations
and efforts to promote regional cooperation. We encourage Ukraine
to continue to contribute to regional security. We are determined
to continue to assist, through practical cooperation, in the
implementation of far-reaching reform efforts, notably in the
fields of national security, defence, reform of the defence-
industrial sector and fighting corruption. We welcome the
commencement of an Intensified Dialogue with Georgia as well as
Georgia's contribution to international peacekeeping and security
operations. We will continue to engage actively with Georgia in
support of its reform process. We encourage Georgia to continue
progress on political, economic and military reforms, including
strengthening judicial reform, as well as the peaceful resolution
of outstanding conflicts on its territory. We reaffirm that it is
of great importance that all parties in the region should engage
constructively to promote regional peace and stability.''.
(22) Contingent upon their continued implementation of
democratic, defense, and economic reform, and their willingness and
ability to meet the responsibilities of membership in the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization and a clear expression of national
intent to do so, Congress calls for the timely admission of
Albania, Croatia, Georgia, Macedonia (FYROM), and Ukraine to the
North Atlantic Treaty Organization to promote security and
stability in Europe.
SEC. 3. DECLARATIONS OF POLICY.
Congress--
(1) reaffirms its previous expressions of support for continued
enlargement of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization contained in
the NATO Participation Act of 1994, the NATO Enlargement
Facilitation Act of 1996, the European Security Act of 1998, and
the Gerald B. H. Solomon Freedom Consolidation Act of 2002;
(2) supports the commitment to further enlargement of the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization to include European democracies that
are able and willing to meet the responsibilities of Membership, as
expressed by the Alliance in its Madrid Summit Declaration of 1997,
its Washington Summit Communique of 1999, its Prague Summit
Declaration of 2002, its Istanbul Summit Communique of 2004, and
its Riga Summit Declaration of 2006; and
(3) endorses the vision of further enlargement of the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization articulated by President George W.
Bush on June 15, 2001, and by former President William J. Clinton
on October 22, 1996, and urges our allies in the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization to work with the United States to realize a
role for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in promoting global
security, including continued support for enlargement to include
qualified candidate states, specifically by entering into a
Membership Action Plan with Georgia and recognizing the progress
toward meeting the responsibilities and obligations of NATO
membership by Albania, Croatia, Georgia, Macedonia (FYROM), and
Ukraine.
SEC. 4. DESIGNATION OF ALBANIA, CROATIA, GEORGIA, MACEDONIA (FYROM),
AND UKRAINE AS ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE ASSISTANCE UNDER THE NATO
PARTICIPATION ACT OF 1994.
(a) Designation.--
(1) Albania.--The Republic of Albania is designated as eligible
to receive assistance under the program established under section
203(a) of the NATO Participation Act of 1994 (title II of Public
Law 103-447; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note), and shall be deemed to have been
so designated pursuant to section 203(d)(1) of such Act.
(2) Croatia.--The Republic of Croatia is designated as eligible
to receive assistance under the program established under section
203(a) of the NATO Participation Act of 1994, and shall be deemed
to have been so designated pursuant to section 203(d)(1) of such
Act.
(3) Georgia.--Georgia is designated as eligible to receive
assistance under the program established under section 203(a) of
the NATO Participation Act of 1994, and shall be deemed to have
been so designated pursuant to section 203(d)(1) of such Act.
(4) Macedonia (fyrom).--The Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) is
designated as eligible to receive assistance under the program
established under section 203(a) of the NATO Participation Act of
1994, and shall be deemed to have been so designated pursuant to
section 203(d)(1) of such Act.
(5) Ukraine.--Ukraine is designated as eligible to receive
assistance under the program established under section 203(a) of
the NATO Participation Act of 1994, and shall be deemed to have
been so designated pursuant to section 203(d)(1) of such Act.
(b) Rule of Construction.--The designation of the Republic of
Albania, the Republic of Croatia, Georgia, the Republic of Macedonia
(FYROM), and Ukraine pursuant to subsection (a) as eligible to receive
assistance under the program established under section 203(a) of the
NATO Participation Act of 1994--
(1) is in addition to the designation of Poland, Hungary, the
Czech Republic, and Slovenia pursuant to section 606 of the NATO
Enlargement Facilitation Act of 1996 (title VI of section 101(c) of
title I of division A of Public Law 104-208; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note),
the designation of Romania, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and
Bulgaria pursuant to section 2703(b) of the European Security Act
of 1998 (title XXVII of division G of Public Law 105-277; 22 U.S.C.
1928 note), and the designation of Slovakia pursuant to section
4(a) of the Gerald B. H. Solomon Freedom Consolidation Act of 2002
(Public Law 107-187; 22 U.S.C. 1928 note) as eligible to receive
assistance under the program established under section 203(a) of
the NATO Participation Act of 1994; and
(2) shall not preclude the designation by the President of
other countries pursuant to section 203(d)(2) of the NATO
Participation Act of 1994 as eligible to receive assistance under
the program established under section 203(a) of such Act.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF SECURITY ASSISTANCE FOR COUNTRIES DESIGNATED
UNDER THE NATO PARTICIPATION ACT OF 1994.
Of the amounts made available for fiscal year 2008 under section 23
of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2763) such sums as may be
necessary are authorized to be appropriated for assistance to the
Republic of Albania, the Republic of Croatia, Georgia, the Republic of
Macedonia (FYROM), and Ukraine.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | NATO Freedom Consolidation Act of 2007 - Designates Albania, Croatia, Georgia, Macedonia (FYROM), and Ukraine as eligible to receive assistance under the NATO Participation Act of 1994.
States that such designation: (1) is in addition to the designation of Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovenia pursuant to the NATO Enlargement Facilitation Act of 1996, the designation of Romania, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Bulgaria pursuant to the European Security Act of 1998, and the designation of Slovakia pursuant to the Gerald B. H. Solomon Freedom Consolidation Act of 2002 as eligible to receive assistance under the NATO Participation Act of 1994; and (2) shall not preclude the designation by the President of other countries as eligible to receive assistance under the NATO Participation Act of 1994.
Authorizes FY2008 appropriations for security assistance to: (1) Albania; (2) Croatia; (3) Georgia; (4) Macedonia (FYROM); and (5) Ukraine. | A bill to endorse further enlargement of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and to facilitate the timely admission of new members to NATO, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bed Bug Management, Prevention, and
Research Act''.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF RESEARCH PROGRAM TO CONTROL AND ERADICATE BED
BUGS.
(a) Bed Bug Research Program.--Section 1672 of the Food,
Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (j) as subsection (k); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new
subsection:
``(j) Bed Bug Control.--
``(1) Authorization and use of grants.--The Secretary, in
consultation with the task force appointed under paragraph (2),
shall award grants under this subsection for only for the
following purposes:
``(A) Developing more efficacious chemicals and
chemical methods of detecting, preventing, and managing
bed bugs.
``(B) Identifying or discovering affordable and
effective methods of managing bed bugs, including basic
and applied biology and demonstration research
projects.
``(2) Task force.--
``(A) Establishment.--Pursuant to subsection
(b)(2)(C), the Secretary shall, not later than 90 days
after the date of the enactment of the Bed Bug
Management, Prevention, and Research Act, appoint a bed
bug task force (referred to in this subsection as the
`task force') to assist the Secretary in awarding
grants under this section.
``(B) Composition.--The task force shall be
composed of members or representatives of the
following:
``(i) The pest management industry.
``(ii) The hospitality industry (including
hotels, motels, and other forms of lodging or
accommodation).
``(iii) The multi-family housing management
industry.
``(iv) Public health organizations.
``(v) Any other group or industry the
Secretary determines is significantly impacted
by bed bugs.
``(3) Initial grants.--
``(A) Requests for proposals.--The Secretary shall,
not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
of the Bed Bug Management, Prevention, and Research Act
and in consultation with the task force, publish a
request for grant proposals for research projects for
the purposes described in paragraph (1).
``(B) Award of grants.--Not later than 180 days
after the date of such publication, the Secretary
shall--
``(i) evaluate such proposals in
consultation with the task force; and
``(ii) award grants to entities that
submitted grant proposals for research projects
the Secretary determines are meritorious for
the purposes described in paragraph (1).
``(C) Notification requirement.--The Secretary
shall notify the task force of any award made under
subparagraph (B) not later than 30 days after awarding
such grant.
``(4) Subsequent grants.--
``(A) Evaluation of initial grants.--The Secretary
shall, in consultation with the task force, evaluate
each research project conducted under any grant awarded
under paragraph (3)(B).
``(B) Award of grants.--The Secretary shall, in
consultation with the task force, award grants to fund
additional research projects that the Secretary
determines to be promising or necessary based on the
evaluation conducted under subparagraph (A).
``(C) Notification requirement.--The Secretary
shall notify the task force of any award made under
subparagraph (B) not later than 30 days after awarding
such grant.
``(5) Consultation and coordination.--To expedite the
approval or registration under section 3, section 18, or
section 24 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and
Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136a, 136p, and 136v) of the methods
identified or discovered through research projects funded under
this section, the Secretary shall consult and coordinate with
the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
regarding--
``(A) the awarding of grants under this section;
and
``(B) the evaluation of the results of such
research projects.''.
(b) Waiver of Matching Funds Requirement.--Subsection (c)(2) of
such section is amended--
(1) by striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (A);
(2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B)
and inserting ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(C) the project involves a pest that has been
designated as a pest of public health significance by
the Environmental Protection Agency and the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, as described in section
2(nn) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136(nn)).''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``through (i)'' and
inserting ``through (j)''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``through (i)'' and
inserting ``through (j)''.
SEC. 3. AMENDMENTS TO FEDERAL INSECTICIDE, FUNGICIDE, AND RODENTICIDE
ACT TO IMPROVE EFFORTS TO CONTROL AND ERADICATE BED BUGS.
(a) Inclusion of Bed Bugs in Definition of Vector Organisms.--
Section 2(oo) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act (7 U.S.C. 136(oo)) is amended by inserting ``bed bugs,'' after
``cockroaches,''.
(b) Definition of Adverse Effects.--Section 2(bb) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136(bb)) is
amended by adding before the period at the end of the last sentence the
following: ``, such as whether there are insufficient efficacious
alternative registered pesticides available for the use, whether the
lack of sufficient efficacious alternative registered pesticides will
reasonably lead to the misuse of other pesticides or other
inappropriate pest management strategies that pose risks to the
environment or human health, and whether the registration or approval
of use of the public health pesticide will play a significant part in
managing pest resistance''.
(c) Efficacy Data for Exempted Pesticides.--Section 25(b) of the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136w(b))
is amended by adding at the end the following new sentences:
``Notwithstanding the exemption of a pesticide under this subsection,
the Administrator shall require the submission of efficacy data (and
evaluate such data) if the pesticide is labeled for or proposed to be
labeled for the control of a pest of public health significance. The
Administrator shall not permit the sale or distribution of any product
that is marketed, distributed, or sold with a claim that such product
will control a public health pest if the efficacy data submitted under
this subsection does not support such claim.''.
(d) Bed Bug Prevention and Mitigation Pilot Program.--The Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act is amended by inserting
after section 20 (7 U.S.C. 136r) the following new section:
``SEC. 20A. BED BUG PREVENTION AND MITIGATION PILOT PROGRAM.
``(a) Grant Authority.--Using funds appropriated to carry out this
Act, the Administrator shall award grants to three State agencies whose
plans have been approved by the Administrator in accordance with the
requirements of section 11 for the purposes of conducting a pilot
program under which political subdivisions of the State and housing
authorities in the State use the grant funds to supplement on-going bed
bug prevention and mitigation activities. At least one of the three
grants shall be awarded to one such State agency that, before November
1, 2009, submitted a public health exemption request under section 18,
which proposed a use of a pesticide to control bed bugs, but which was
voluntarily canceled under section 6(f).
``(b) Distribution of Funds.--As a condition on the receipt of the
grant under subsection (a), the recipient State agency, working in
conjunction with the State department of health, shall agree to
distribute the grant funds to political subdivisions and housing
authorities--
``(1) addressing persistent bed bug infestations; and
``(2) whose residents lack the financial resources to
adequately mitigate bed bug infestations without assistance.
``(c) Time for Award and Distribution.--The grants under subsection
(a) for a fiscal year shall be awarded within 180 days after the
appropriation of funds for that fiscal year to carry out this Act.
Recipient State agencies shall begin disseminating grants within 120
days receiving the grant funds.
``(d) Use of Funds.--Grant funds may be used--
``(1) to retain commercial applicators to perform bed bug
prevention and mitigation activities that are proven to
effectively control bed bugs;
``(2) to purchase and distribute mattress covers;
``(3) to conduct bed bug monitoring activities; and
``(4) to treat used mattresses and furniture using methods
proven to control all life stages of bed bugs.
``(e) Data Collection.--After the end of fiscal year 2016, the
Administrator shall collect from the recipient State agencies the
following data:
``(1) The number of political subdivisions and housing
authorities receiving grant funds and total funds awarded to
each political subdivision and housing authority.
``(2) The criteria used to award funds to such political
subdivisions and housing authorities.
``(3) The success achieved in reducing bed bug infestation
and the methods used to manage bed bug infestation.
``(4) Documented results of intervention efforts with some
measurement of infestation rates both before and after
intervention.
``(f) Report to Congress.--Not later than January 1, 2017, the
Administrator shall submit to Congress a report setting forth the data
collected under subsection (e).
``(g) Expiration of Grant Authority.--No grants may be made under
subsection (a) after September 30, 2017.''. | Bed Bug Management, Prevention, and Research Act - Amends the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to direct the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA) to: (1) award grants for bed bug management and eradication, (2) appoint a bed bug task force, and (3) award grants for related research projects.
Amends the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to include bed bugs in the definition of "vector."
Requires the submission and evaluation of efficacy data if a pesticide is labeled for or proposed to be labeled for the control of a public health pest. Prohibits the sale or distribution of any product that is marketed, distributed, or sold with a claim that such product will control a public health pest if the submitted data does not support such claim.
Directs the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to award grants through September 30, 2017, to three state agencies for a pilot program under which state subdivisions and housing authorities use such funds to supplement ongoing bed bug prevention and mitigation activities. (Requires at least one of the three grants to be awarded to a state agency that before November 1, 2009, submitted a public health exemption request which proposed a pesticide use to control bed bugs but which was voluntarily canceled.) | To amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 and the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to support efforts to control and eradicate bed bugs with respect to public health, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Information Technology
Investment Act''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS FOR RURAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CENTERS.
Part C of the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Organization Act is amended by inserting after section
158 (47 U.S.C. 942) the following new section:
``SEC. 159. GRANTS FOR RURAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CENTERS.
``(a) Authorization.--The NTIA shall make grants to eligible
entities, and determine (subject to subsection (e)) the amount of such
grants, for the establishment of information technology centers in
rural areas.
``(b) Eligible Entities.--Eligible entities may be--
``(1) any small business or not-for-profit organization or
business operating in a rural area, as determined by the NTIA;
and
``(2) any State, local, or tribal government serving such
an area.
``(c) Application.--
``(1) In general.--To receive a grant under this Act, an
eligible entity shall submit an application to the NTIA in such
time and manner, and having such content, as the NTIA may by
rule require.
``(2) Matching required.--An eligible entity shall include
in the application an assurance that the entity will provide,
from State, local, or tribal government sources, an amount
equal to not less than 15 percent of the grant amount in order
to carry out the establishment of the information technology
center under the grant.
``(d) Priority.--In making grants under this Act, the NTIA shall--
``(1) give priority to eligible entities that--
``(A) promote information technology research and
development at any institution of higher education (as
such term is defined in section 102 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)) serving a rural
area;
``(B) are located in a county with an unemployment
rate, as determined on the basis the most recent data
available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, of at
least 1.1 times the national unemployment rate for the
period to which such data relate;
``(C) are certified by the Small Business
Administration as qualified HUBZone small businesses;
or
``(D) work in conjunction with a local Workforce
Investment Board (established pursuant to section 117
of the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C.
2832)); and
``(2) take into consideration--
``(A) the comprehensive nationwide inventory map of
existing broadband service capability and availability
in the United States developed and maintained pursuant
to section 6001(l) of division B of the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (PL 111-5; 123
Stat. 516) or any other applicable data administered by
a State, local, or tribal agency; and
``(B) the availability of service capabilities in
the area for which the eligible entity is applying for
with reference to such map, and the speed of Internet
service, and other relevant factors.
``(e) Determination of Amounts.--In determining the amount of each
grant awarded for a fiscal year under this section, the NTIA shall
specify a minimum amount and such amount may be renewed for up to one
year upon a finding by the NTIA that the grant recipient has satisfied
subsection (f).
``(f) Audits.--Each grant recipient under this section shall
undergo an audit administered by the NTIA. The NTIA shall report
findings of the audits to Congress on an annual basis.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2012 to
carry out this section.
``(h) Definitions.--As used in this section--
``(1) the term `information technology' means the use of
hardware, software, services, and supporting infrastructure to
manage and deliver information using voice, data, and video by
means of a computer or data network or networks;
``(2) the term `information technology center' means a for-
profit or not-for-profit business venture that offers
information technology services including application
maintenance and support, application development, help desk
services, personal computer maintenance and support, network
management, data center management, database management, server
management, or web hosting, and is designed to expand high tech
job opportunities in rural areas; and
``(3) the term `rural area' means the terms `rural' and
`rural area' mean any area other than--
``(A) a city or town that has a population of
greater than 50,000 inhabitants; and
``(B) the urbanized area contiguous and adjacent to
such a city or town.''. | Rural Information Technology Investment Act - Amends the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act to direct the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to provide grants to rural businesses, not-for-profit organizations, or to a state, local, or tribal government serving a rural area to establish information technology centers.
Sets forth grant priority provisions. | To authorize the National Telecommunications and Information Administration of the Department of Commerce to make grants for the establishment of information technology centers in rural areas. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Regulatory Fair Warning Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Federal regulations advance many important goals,
including protecting the environment and the health and safety
of all Americans.
(2) For regulations to effectively protect the public and
promote the public interest, the fact of their existence and
what they mean must be available to the persons and entities
willing to investigate what the law and regulations require.
(3) Fairness also requires that a person should be able to
learn of regulations and of their meanings before they can be
sanctioned for violating them.
(4) Fairness also should prevent a person from being
sanctioned for violating a regulation if an official has misled
the person as to what the regulation prohibits or requires and
the person has reasonably relied upon such misleading
information.
(5) The Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment gives
Americans a right to have access to regulations and the
opportunity to learn their meanings before such regulations can
be the basis for depriving them of liberty or property.
(6) Effective procedures for protecting this right can
improve the effectiveness of regulation, foster the sense that
regulations are fairly enforced, and ensure that the right to
due process actually benefits Americans.
(7) Ensuring that agencies give Americans access to
regulations, the opportunity to learn their meanings, and
access to accurate information about them before any sanction
can be imposed will encourage agencies to make regulatory
requirements clearly known, will encourage people and entities
to learn what regulations require of them, and will foster
legality, fairness, and justice in the enforcement of Federal
regulations.
SEC. 3. BAN ON IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS BY AGENCIES IN CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES.
Section 558 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at
the end the following new subsection:
``(d)(1) No sanction shall be imposed on a person by an agency for
a violation of a rule if the agency finds any one of the following:
``(A) The rule was not--
``(i) printed in the Code of Federal Regulations;
``(ii) printed in the Federal Register;
``(iii) known to the person; or
``(iv) knowable to a person who has engaged in a
reasonable, good faith investigation of the rules
applicable to the conduct that allegedly violated the
rule.
``(B) The rule failed to give the person fair warning of
the conduct that the rule prohibits or requires.
``(C) With respect only to a retrospective sanction, the
person acted in reasonable reliance upon written
representations about what the rule prohibits or requires which
were issued by the agency or an official with actual or
apparent authority to interpret, administer, or enforce the
rule.
``(2) For purposes of this subsection, an agency shall find that a
rule gives fair warning of the conduct that the rule prohibits or
requires if a reasonable person, acting in good faith, would be able to
identify, with reasonable certainty, the standards with which the rule
requires the person's conduct to conform.''.
SEC. 4. BAN ON IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS BY COURTS IN CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES.
(a) In General.--Chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1660. Ban on sanctions for violations of agency rules in certain
circumstances
``(a) No civil or criminal sanction may be imposed by a court for a
violation of a rule if the court finds any one of the following:
``(1) The rule was not--
``(A) printed in the Code of Federal Regulations;
``(B) printed in the Federal Register;
``(C) known to the person; or
``(D) knowable to a person who has engaged in a
reasonable, good faith investigation of the rules
applicable to the conduct that allegedly violated the
rule.
``(2) The rule failed to give the person fair warning of
the conduct that the rule prohibits or requires.
``(3) With respect only to a retrospective sanction, the
person acted in reasonable reliance upon written
representations about what the rule prohibits or requires which
were issued by the agency or an official with actual or
apparent authority to interpret, administer, or enforce the
rule.
``(b) For purposes of this section, a court shall find that a rule
gives fair warning of the conduct that the rule prohibits or requires
if a reasonable person, acting in good faith, would be able to
identify, with reasonable certainty, the standards with which the rule
requires the person's conduct to conform.
``(c) For purposes of this section, the term `rule' shall have the
meaning given that term by section 551 of title 5.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 111 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding after
the item relating to section 1659 the following new item:
``1660. Ban on sanctions for violations of agency rules in certain
circumstances.''. | Regulatory Fair Warning Act of 1999 - Prohibits a Federal agency or court from imposing a sanction for a violation of a rule if the agency or court finds any one of the following: (1) the rule was not printed in the Code of Federal Regulations or in the Federal Register, was not known to the person, or was not knowable to a person who has engaged in a reasonable, good faith investigation of the rules applicable to the conduct that allegedly violated the rule; (2) the rule failed to give the person fair warning of the conduct that it prohibits or requires; or (3) with respect only to a retrospective sanction, the person acted in reasonable reliance upon written representations about what the rule prohibits or requires which were issued by the agency or an official with actual or apparent authority to interpret, administer, or enforce the rule. | Regulatory Fair Warning Act of 1999 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Airport and Airway
Extension Act of 2015''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--AIRPORT AND AIRWAY PROGRAMS
Sec. 101. Extension of airport improvement program.
Sec. 102. Extension of expiring authorities.
Sec. 103. Federal Aviation Administration operations.
Sec. 104. Air navigation facilities and equipment.
Sec. 105. Research, engineering, and development.
Sec. 106. Funding for aviation programs.
Sec. 107. Essential air service.
TITLE II--REVENUE PROVISIONS
Sec. 201. Expenditure authority from Airport and Airway Trust Fund.
Sec. 202. Extension of taxes funding Airport and Airway Trust Fund.
TITLE I--AIRPORT AND AIRWAY PROGRAMS
SEC. 101. EXTENSION OF AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--Section 48103(a) of title 49, United States
Code, is amended by striking the period at the end and inserting
``and $1,675,000,000 for the period beginning on October 1, 2015,
and ending on March 31, 2016.''.
(2) Obligation of amounts.--Subject to limitations specified in
advance in appropriation Acts, sums made available pursuant to the
amendment made by paragraph (1) may be obligated at any time
through September 30, 2016, and shall remain available until
expended.
(3) Program implementation.--For purposes of calculating
funding apportionments and meeting other requirements under
sections 47114, 47115, 47116, and 47117 of title 49, United States
Code, for the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on
March 31, 2016, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
Administration shall--
(A) first calculate such funding apportionments on an
annualized basis as if the total amount available under section
48103 of such title for fiscal year 2016 were $3,350,000,000;
and
(B) then reduce by 50 percent--
(i) all funding apportionments calculated under
subparagraph (A); and
(ii) amounts available pursuant to sections 47117(b)
and 47117(f)(2) of such title.
(b) Project Grant Authority.--Section 47104(c) of title 49, United
States Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
striking ``September 30, 2015,'' and inserting ``March 31, 2016,''.
SEC. 102. EXTENSION OF EXPIRING AUTHORITIES.
(a) Section 47107(r)(3) of title 49, United States Code, is amended
by striking ``October 1, 2015'' and inserting ``April 1, 2016''.
(b) Section 47115(j) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
inserting ``and for the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending
on March 31, 2016'' after ``fiscal years 2012 through 2015''.
(c) Section 47124(b)(3)(E) of title 49, United States Code, is
amended by inserting ``and not more than $5,175,000 for the period
beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on March 31, 2016,'' after
``fiscal years 2012 through 2015''.
(d) Section 47141(f) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting ``March 31, 2016''.
(e) Section 50905(c)(3) of title 51, United States Code, is amended
by striking ``October 1, 2015,'' and inserting ``April 1, 2016,''.
(f) Section 186(d) of the Vision 100--Century of Aviation
Reauthorization Act (117 Stat. 2518) is amended by inserting ``and for
the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on March 31,
2016,'' after ``fiscal years 2012 through 2015''.
(g) Section 409(d) of the Vision 100--Century of Aviation
Reauthorization Act (49 U.S.C. 41731 note) is amended by striking
``September 30, 2015'' and inserting ``March 31, 2016''.
(h) Section 140(c)(1) of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of
2012 (49 U.S.C. 47113 note) is amended by striking ``fiscal years 2013
through 2015,'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2013 through 2016,''.
(i) Section 411(h) of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012
(49 U.S.C. 42301 prec. note) is amended by striking ``September 30,
2015'' and inserting ``March 31, 2016''.
(j) Section 822(k) of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012
(49 U.S.C. 47141 note) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2015''
and inserting ``March 31, 2016''.
SEC. 103. FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION OPERATIONS.
Section 106(k) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) in subparagraph (C) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(B) in subparagraph (D) by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
``(E) $4,870,350,000 for the period beginning on October 1,
2015, and ending on March 31, 2016.''; and
(2) in paragraph (3) by inserting ``and for the period
beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on March 31, 2016'' after
``fiscal years 2012 through 2015''.
SEC. 104. AIR NAVIGATION FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT.
Section 48101(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(5) $1,300,000,000 for the period beginning on October 1,
2015, and ending on March 31, 2016.''.
SEC. 105. RESEARCH, ENGINEERING, AND DEVELOPMENT.
Section 48102(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (7) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (8) by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(9) $78,375,000 for the period beginning on October 1, 2015,
and ending on March 31, 2016.''.
SEC. 106. FUNDING FOR AVIATION PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--Section 48114 of title 49, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2) by striking ``2015'' and inserting
``2016''; and
(2) in subsection (c)(2) by striking ``2015'' and inserting
``2016''.
(b) Compliance With Funding Requirements.--The budget authority
authorized in this Act, including the amendments made by this Act,
shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of subsections (a)(1)(B)
and (a)(2) of section 48114 of title 49, United States Code, for the
period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on March 31, 2016.
SEC. 107. ESSENTIAL AIR SERVICE.
Section 41742(a) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``and $93,000,000 for fiscal year 2015'' and inserting
``$93,000,000 for fiscal year 2015, and $77,500,000 for the period
beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on March 31, 2016,''.
TITLE II--REVENUE PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. EXPENDITURE AUTHORITY FROM AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND.
(a) In General.--Section 9502(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended--
(1) by striking ``October 1, 2015'' in the matter preceding
subparagraph (A) and inserting ``April 1, 2016'', and
(2) by striking the semicolon at the end of subparagraph (A)
and inserting ``or the Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2015;''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 9502(e)(2) of such Code is
amended by striking ``October 1, 2015'' and inserting ``April 1,
2016''.
SEC. 202. EXTENSION OF TAXES FUNDING AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND.
(a) Fuel Taxes.--Section 4081(d)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended by striking ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting
``March 31, 2016''.
(b) Ticket Taxes.--
(1) Persons.--Section 4261(k)(1)(A)(ii) of such Code is amended
by striking ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting ``March 31,
2016''.
(2) Property.--Section 4271(d)(1)(A)(ii) of such Code is
amended by striking ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting ``March
31, 2016''.
(c) Fractional Ownership Programs.--
(1) Treatment as non-commercial aviation.--Section 4083(b) of
such Code is amended by striking ``October 1, 2015'' and inserting
``April 1, 2016''.
(2) Exemption from ticket taxes.--Section 4261(j) of such Code
is amended by striking ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting ``March
31, 2016''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | . The expanded summary of the House passed version is repeated here.) Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2015 TITLE I--AIRPORT AND AIRWAY PROGRAMS (Sec. 101) This bill reauthorizes for the period October 1, 2015, through March 31, 2016, the airport improvement program. (Sec. 102) The following expiring authorities are extended through the same period, including: the competition disclosure requirement under a development project grant for a large hub airport or a medium hub airport; the eligibility for small airport grants of sponsors of airports in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and Republic of Palau; the air traffic control contract program; state and local government compatible land use planning and projects; Department of Transportation authority to appropriate funds to acquire, establish, and improve air navigation facilities; civil aviation research and development; Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations; essential air service; and the starting date of authority to propose regulations restricting or prohibiting design features or operating practices for the commercial space flight industry. The Vision 100--Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act is amended to extend through the same period: the authorization for airport development at Midway Island Airport, and the authority of any final order with respect to the eligibility for essential air service compensation. The FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 is amended to extend through: FY2016 the requirement for an Inspector General report on participation in FAA programs by disadvantaged small business concerns, March 31, 2016, the pilot program under which operators of up to four public-use airports may receive grants for activities related to the redevelopment of airport properties, and the same date the advisory committee for aviation consumer protection. TITLE II--REVENUE PROVISIONS (Sec. 201) The Internal Revenue Code is amended to extend through the same period expenditure authority from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund, fuel and ticket taxes, as well as the exemption from ticket taxes for aircraft in fractional ownership aircraft programs. | Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) Ukraine allows its citizens the right and opportunity
to emigrate, free of anything more than a nominal tax on
emigration or on the visas or other documents required for
emigration and free of any tax, levy, fine, fee, or other
charge on any citizens as a consequence of the desire of such
citizens to emigrate to the country of their choice;
(2) Ukraine has been found to be in full compliance with
the freedom of emigration requirements under title IV of the
Trade Act of 1974 since 1997;
(3) since reestablishing independence in 1991, Ukraine has
taken important steps toward the creation of democratic
institutions and a free-market economy and, as a participating
state of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE), is committed to developing a system of
governance in accordance with the principles regarding human
rights and humanitarian affairs that are set forth in the Final
Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
(also known as the ``Helsinki Final Act'') and successive
documents;
(4) the people of Ukraine deserve praise for demonstrating
a deep commitment to democracy and through peaceful civil
action demanding a process that achieved a fair election in
Ukraine's most recent Presidential runoff;
(5) Ukraine has made progress toward meeting international
commitments and standards in the most recent Presidential
runoff elections, including in the implementation of Ukraine's
new elections laws;
(6) as a participating state of the Organization for
Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), Ukraine is
committed to addressing issues relating to its national and
religious minorities and to adopting measures to ensure that
persons belonging to national minorities have full equality
both individually and communally;
(7) Ukraine has enacted legislation providing protection
against incitement to violence against persons or groups based
on national, racial, ethnic, or religious discrimination,
including anti-Semitism, and has committed itself, including
through a letter to the President of the United States, to
ensuring freedom of religion and combating racial and ethnic
intolerance and hatred;
(8) Ukraine has engaged in efforts to combat ethnic and
religious intolerance by cooperating with various United States
nongovernmental organizations;
(9) Ukraine is continuing the restitution of religious
properties, including religious and communal properties
confiscated from national and religious minorities during the
Soviet era, is facilitating the revival of those minority
groups, and remains committed to developing a legislative
framework for completing this process, as promised in a letter
to the President of the United States;
(10) Ukraine has received normal trade relations treatment
since concluding a bilateral trade agreement with the United
States that entered into force on June 23, 1992;
(11) Ukraine's accession to the World Trade Organization
would be a welcome step, recognizing that many issues remain to
be resolved, including commitments relating to access of United
States agricultural products, protection of intellectual
property rights, tariff and excise tax reductions for goods
(including automobiles), trade in services, elimination of
export incentives for industrial goods, and reform of customs
procedures and other non-tariff barriers;
(12) Ukraine has enacted protections reflecting
internationally recognized labor rights;
(13) as a participating state of the OSCE, Ukraine has
committed itself to respecting freedom of the press, and the
new administration has affirmed this commitment;
(14) Ukraine has stated its desire to pursue a course of
Euro-Atlantic integration with a commitment to ensuring
democracy and prosperity for its citizens; and
(15) Ukraine has participated with the United States in its
peacekeeping operations in Europe and has provided important
cooperation in the global struggle against international
terrorism.
SEC. 2. TERMINATION OF APPLICATION OF TITLE IV OF THE TRADE ACT OF 1974
TO UKRAINE.
(a) Presidential Determinations and Extension of Unconditional and
Permanent Nondiscriminatory Treatment.--Notwithstanding any provision
of title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2431 et seq.), the
President may--
(1) determine that such title should no longer apply to
Ukraine; and
(2) after making a determination under paragraph (1) with
respect to Ukraine, proclaim the extension of unconditional and
permanent nondiscriminatory treatment (permanent normal trade
relations treatment) to the products of that country.
(b) Termination of Application of Title IV.--On and after the
effective date of the extension under subsection (a)(2) of
nondiscriminatory treatment to the products of Ukraine, chapter 1 of
title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 shall cease to apply to that country.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that the United States remain fully
committed to a multifaceted engagement with Ukraine, including by--
(1) encouraging Ukraine to continue to meet its commitments
as a participating member of the OSCE and welcoming further
progress on implementing policy--
(A) of providing for the free emigration of its
citizens;
(B) of safeguarding religious liberty throughout
Ukraine;
(C) of enforcing existing Ukrainian laws at the
national and local levels to combat ethnic, religious,
and racial discrimination and violence;
(D) of expanding the restitution of religious and
communal properties, including establishing a legal
framework for the completion of such restitution in the
future;
(E) of meeting international standards of
democracy, including implementation of newly adopted
election laws;
(F) of creating a more independent legal and
judicial system, governed by the rule of law, and free
of political interference and corruption; and
(G) of respecting media freedoms fully, including
by prohibiting physical harm to and intimidation of
journalists;
(2) supporting Ukraine's efforts to make further market-
oriented reforms, to pursue a policy of Euro-Atlantic
integration, to join the WTO, and to combat corruption;
(3) supporting Ukraine's efforts to make substantial and
meaningful progress in enacting and enforcing the protection of
intellectual property rights; and
(4) working with Ukraine to ensure quick resolution of
trade disputes that may arise, particularly in the intellectual
property, poultry, and other agricultural sectors.
SEC. 4. CONTINUED ENJOYMENT OF RIGHTS UNDER THE JUNE 23, 1992,
BILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENT.
(a) Finding.--Congress finds that the trade agreement between the
United States and Ukraine that entered into force on June 23, 1992,
remains in force between the 2 countries and provides the United States
with important rights, including the right to use specific safeguard
rules to respond to import surges from Ukraine.
(b) Applicability of Safeguard.--Section 421 of the Trade Act of
1974 (19 U.S.C. 2451) shall apply to Ukraine to the same extent as such
section applies to the People's Republic of China, so long as the trade
agreement described in subsection (a) remains in force.
SEC. 5. EXERCISE OF CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OVER WTO ACCESSION
NEGOTIATIONS.
(a) Notice of Agreement on Accession to WTO by Ukraine.--Not later
than 5 days after the date on which the United States has entered into
a bilateral agreement with Ukraine on the terms of accession by Ukraine
to the World Trade Organization, the President shall so notify
Congress, and the President shall transmit to Congress, not later than
15 days after that agreement is entered into, a report that sets forth
the provisions of that agreement.
(b) Congressional Oversight Resolution.--
(1) Introduction.--If a Congressional Oversight Resolution
is introduced in the House of Representatives or the Senate
during the 30-day period (not counting any day which is
excluded under section 154(b) of the Trade Act of 1974 (19
U.S.C. 2194(b)), beginning on the date on which the President
first notifies Congress under subsection (a) of the agreement
referred to in that subsection, that Congressional Oversight
Resolution shall be considered in accordance with this
subsection.
(2) Congressional oversight resolution.--In this
subsection, the term ``Congressional Oversight Resolution''
means only a joint resolution of the two Houses of Congress,
the matter after the resolving clause of which is as follows:
``That it is the sense of the Congress that the agreement
between the United States and Ukraine on the terms of accession
by Ukraine to the World Trade Organization, of which Congress
was notified on ________, does not adequately advance the
interests of the United States.'', with the blank space being
filled with the appropriate date.
(3) Procedures for considering resolutions.--
(A) Introduction and referral.--A Congressional
Oversight Resolution--
(i) in the House of Representatives--
(I) may be introduced by any Member
of the House;
(II) shall be referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means and, in
addition, to the Committee on Rules;
and
(III) may not be amended by either
Committee; and
(ii) in the Senate--
(I) may be introduced by any Member
of the Senate;
(II) shall be referred to the
Committee on Finance; and
(III) may not be amended.
(B) Committee discharge and floor consideration.--
The provisions of subsections (c) through (f) of
section 152 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2192
(c) through (f)) (relating to committee discharge and
floor consideration of certain resolutions in the House
and Senate) apply to a Congressional Oversight
Resolution to the same extent as such subsections apply
to resolutions under such section.
(c) Rules of House of Representatives and Senate.--Subsection (b)
is enacted by Congress--
(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the House of
Representatives and the Senate, respectively, and as such is
deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, and the
procedures described in such subsection supersede other rules
only to the extent that they are inconsistent with such other
rules; and
(2) with the full recognition of the constitutional right
of either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the
procedures of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and
to the same extent as any other rule of that House. | Authorizes the President to extend unconditional and permanent nondiscriminatory (permanent normal trade relations) treatment to the products of the Ukraine.
Expresses the sense of Congress regarding full commitment of the United States to a multifaceted engagement with Ukraine.
Applies to Ukraine to the same extent as to the People's Republic of China, so long as the 1992 trade agreement between the United States and Ukraine remains in force, the requirement of the Trade Act of 1974 that the President proclaim increased duties or other import restrictions with respect to any product of Ukraine being imported into the United States in such increased quantities or under such conditions as to cause or threaten to cause market disruption to U.S. producers of a like or directly competitive product.
Sets forth procedures with respect to: (1) notification by the President to Congress regarding U.S. entry into a bilateral agreement with Ukraine on the terms of accession by Ukraine to the World Trade Organization; (2) a congressional oversight resolution regarding such agreement; and (3) procedures for consideration of the resolution. | A bill to authorize the extension of unconditional and permanent nondiscriminatory treatment (permanent normal trade relations treatment) to the products of Ukraine, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Children's Access to Vision Act of
2005''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds as follows:
(1) Good vision is essential for proper physical
development and educational progress in growing children.
(2) Many serious ocular conditions are treatable if
identified in the preschool and early school-aged years.
(3) Early detection of ocular conditions provides the best
opportunity for effective, inexpensive treatment and can have
far reaching implications for vision.
(4) Widespread use of identification methods, whether
vision screening programs, or comprehensive eye exams required
by State law, will identify children needing services. A child
identified through vision screening should receive a
comprehensive eye exam followed by subsequent treatment as
needed. A child identified through a comprehensive eye exam
should receive subsequent treatment as needed. All children
identified as needing services should have access to subsequent
treatment as needed.
SEC. 3. GRANTS REGARDING COMPREHENSIVE EYE EXAMINATIONS FOR CHILDREN.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
(referred to in this section as the ``Secretary''), acting through the
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, may make
grants to States on the basis of an established review process for the
purpose of--
(1) providing comprehensive eye examinations for children
who have been identified by a licensed health care provider or
vision screener as needing such services, with priority given
to children who are under the age of 9;
(2) providing for children subsequent treatment or services
necessary to correct vision problems; and
(3) developing and disseminating, to parents, teachers, and
health care practitioners, educational materials on recognizing
signs of visual impairment in children.
(b) Criteria and Coordination.--
(1) Criteria.--The Secretary, in consultation with
appropriate professional and consumer organizations including
individuals with knowledge of age appropriate vision services,
shall develop criteria--
(A) governing the operation of the grant program;
and
(B) for the collection of data related to vision
assessment and the utilization of followup services.
(2) Coordination.--The Secretary shall, as appropriate,
coordinate the program under subsection (a) with the program
under section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (relating to
health centers), the program under title XIX of the Social
Security Act (relating to the Medicaid program), the program
under title XXI of such Act (relating to the State children's
health insurance program), and with other Federal or State
program that provide services to children.
(c) Application.--A grant may be made under subsection (a) only if
an application for the grant is submitted to the Secretary and the
application is in such form, is made in such manner, and contains such
information as the Secretary may require, including--
(1) information on existing Federal, Federal-State, or
State-funded children's vision screening programs;
(2) a plan for the use of grant funds, including how funds
will be used to complement existing State efforts;
(3) a plan to determine if a grant eligible child has
received an age appropriate vision screening; and
(4) a description of how funds will be used to provide
items or services only as a secondary payer to--
(A) any State compensation program, under an
insurance policy, or under any Federal or State health
benefits program; or
(B) by any entity that provides health services on
a prepaid basis.
(d) Evaluations.--A grant may be made under subsection (a) only if
the State involved agrees that, not later than 1 year after the date on
which amounts under the grant are first received by the State, and
annually thereafter while receiving amounts under the grant, the State
will submit to the Secretary an evaluation of the operations and
activities carried out under the grant, including--
(1) an assessment of the utilization of vision services and
the status of children receiving these services as a result of
the activities carried out under the grant;
(2) the collection, analysis, and reporting of children's
vision data according to guidelines prescribed by the
Secretary; and
(3) such other information as the Secretary may require.
(e) Certain Provisions Regarding Expenditure of Grant.--
(1) Uses other than comprehensive eye examinations.--A
grant under subsection (a) may be expended for the purposes
described in paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection without
regard to whether under paragraph (1) of such subsection the
State involved expends the grant to provide comprehensive eye
examinations. The Secretary may not disapprove an application
under subsection (c), or reduce the amount of the grant, solely
on the basis that the State will not expend the grant to
provide such examinations.
(2) Limitation on grant expenditures.--A grant may be made
under subsection (a) only if the State involved agrees that the
State will not expend more than 20 percent of the grant to
carry out the purpose described in paragraph (3) of such
subsection.
(f) Definitions.--For purposes of this section, the term
``comprehensive eye examination'' includes an assessment of a patient's
history, general medical observation, external and ophthalmoscopic
examination, visual acuity, ocular alignment and motility, refraction,
and as appropriate, binocular vision or gross visual fields, performed
by an optometrist or an ophthalmologist.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $75,000,000
for fiscal year 2006, and such sums as may be necessary for each of
fiscal years 2007 through 2009. | Children's Access to Vision Act of 2005 - Authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), to make grants to states for providing: (1) comprehensive eye examinations for children, with priority given to children under nine years old; (2) subsequent vision treatment or services to correct vision problems; and (3) educational materials to parents, teachers, and health care practitioners on recognizing signs of visual impairment in children.
Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop criteria to collect data related to vision assessment and the utilization of follow-up services; and (2) coordinate the grant program with appropriate federal and state child services programs. Requires states to annually submit to the Secretary a program evaluation. | To establish a grant program to provide follow-up treatment for children identified to have a vision disorder. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Weather Services Duties Act
of 2005''.
SEC. 2. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC
ADMINISTRATION AND NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.
(a) National Weather Service.--To protect life and property, the
Secretary of Commerce shall, through the National Weather Service, be
responsible for the following:
(1) The preparation and issuance of severe weather
forecasts and warnings designed for the protection of life and
property of the general public.
(2) The preparation and issuance of hydrometeorological
guidance and core forecast information.
(3) The collection and exchange of meteorological,
hydrological, climatic, and oceanographic data and information.
(4) The provision of reports, forecasts, warnings, and
other advice to the Secretary of Transportation and other
persons pursuant to section 44720 of title 49, United States
Code.
(5) Such other duties and responsibilities as the Secretary
shall specify.
(b) Competition With Private Sector.--The Secretary of Commerce
shall not provide, or assist other entities in providing, a product or
service (other than a product or service described in subsection
(a)(1)) that is or could be provided by the private sector unless--
(1) the Secretary determines that the private sector is
unwilling or unable to provide such product or service; or
(2) the United States Government is obligated to provide
such product or service under international aviation agreements
to provide meteorological services and exchange meteorological
information.
(c) Issuance of Data, Forecasts, and Warnings.--
(1) In general.--All data, information, guidance,
forecasts, and warnings received, collected, created, or
prepared by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
or the National Weather Service shall, to the maximum extent
practicable, be issued in real time, and without delay for
internal use, in a manner that ensures that all members of the
public have the opportunity for simultaneous and equal access
to such data, information, guidance, forecasts, and warnings.
(2) Mode of issuance.--Data, information, guidance,
forecasts, and warnings shall be issued under paragraph (1)
through a set of data portals designed for volume access by
commercial providers of products or services and by such other
mechanisms as the Secretary of Commerce considers appropriate
for purposes of that paragraph.
(d) Prohibition on Certain Disclosures.--An officer, employee, or
agent of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the
National Weather Service, or any other department or agency of the
United States who by reason of that status comes into possession of any
weather data, information, guidance, forecast, or warning that might
influence or affect the market value of any product, service,
commodity, tradable, or business may not--
(1) willfully impart, whether directly or indirectly, such
weather data, information, guidance, forecast, or warning, or
any part thereof, before the issuance of such weather data,
information, guidance, forecast, or warning to the public under
subsection (c); or
(2) after the issuance of such weather data, information,
guidance, forecast, or warning to the public under subsection
(c), willfully impart comments or qualifications on such
weather data, information, guidance, forecast, or warning, or
any part thereof, to the public, except pursuant to an issuance
that complies with that subsection.
(e) Regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall prescribe
regulations to implement the provisions of this section.
(f) Product or Service Defined.--In this section, the term
``product or service'' means a product, service, device, or system that
provides, senses, or communicates meteorological, hydrological,
climatic, solar, or oceanographic data, forecasts, or other similar
information.
(g) Effective Date.--The provisions of this section (other than
subsection (e)) shall take effect 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(h) Conforming Amendments.--The Act of October 1, 1890 (26 Stat.
653) is amended as follows:
(1) Section 3 (15 U.S.C. 313) is repealed.
(2) Section 9 (15 U.S.C. 317) is amended by striking ``,
and it shall be'' and all that follows and inserting a period.
SEC. 3. REPORT ON MODIFICATION OF NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC
ADMINISTRATION AND NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES.
(a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the appropriate
committees of Congress a report that sets forth--
(1) a detailed statement of the activities, if any, of the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the
National Weather Service that are inconsistent with the
provisions of section 2;
(2) a schedule for the modification of the activities
referred to in paragraph (1) in order to conform such
activities to the provisions of section 2; and
(3) the regulations prescribed under section 2(e).
(b) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
(1) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
of the Senate; and
(2) the Committee on Science of the House of
Representatives. | National Weather Services Duties Act of 2005 - Requires the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the National Weather Service (NWS), in order to protect life and property, to be responsible for: (1) the preparation and issuance of severe weather forecasts and warnings; (2) the preparation and issuance of hydrometeorological guidance and core forecast information; (3) the collection and exchange of meteorological, hydrological, climatic, and oceanographic data information; and (4) reports, forecasts, warnings, and other advice necessary for aircraft safety and efficiency. Prohibits the Secretary from providing or assisting other entities in providing a product or service (other than a product or service for the preparation and issuance of severe weather forecasts and warnings as described above) that is or could be provided by the private sector unless: (1) the private sector is unwilling or unable to provide such product or service; or (2) the U.S. Government is obligated to provide such product or service under international aviation agreements.
Sets forth requirements for the issuance of all data, information, guidance, forecasts, and warnings from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) or the NWS.
Prohibits, as specified, disclosures by Federal employees of any weather data, information, guidance, forecast, or warning that might influence or affect the market value of a product, service, commodity, tradable, or business. | A bill to clarify the duties and responsibilities of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ambassador James R. Lilley and
Congressman Stephen J. Solarz North Korea Human Rights Reauthorization
Act of 2012''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-
333; 22 U.S.C. 7801 et seq.) and the North Korean Human Rights
Reauthorization Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-346) were the product
of broad, bipartisan consensus regarding the promotion of human
rights, transparency in the delivery of humanitarian assistance,
and the importance of refugee protection.
(2) In addition to the longstanding commitment of the United
States to refugee and human rights advocacy, the United States is
home to the largest Korean population outside of northeast Asia,
and many in the two-million strong Korean-American community have
family ties to North Korea.
(3) Although the transition to the leadership of Kim Jong-Un
after the death of Kim Jong-Il has introduced new uncertainties and
possibilities, the fundamental human rights and humanitarian
conditions inside North Korea remain deplorable, North Korean
refugees remain acutely vulnerable, and the findings in the 2004
Act and 2008 Reauthorization remain substantially accurate today.
(4) Media and nongovernmental organizations have reported a
crackdown on unauthorized border crossing during the North Korean
leadership transition, including authorization for on-the-spot
execution of attempted defectors, as well as an increase in
punishments during the 100-day official mourning period after the
death of Kim Jong-Il.
(5) Notwithstanding high-level advocacy by the United States,
the Republic of Korea, and the United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees, China has continued to forcibly repatriate North Koreans,
including dozens of presumed refugees who were the subject of
international humanitarian appeals during February and March of
2012.
(6) The United States, which has the largest international
refugee resettlement program in the world, has resettled 128 North
Koreans since passage of the 2004 Act, including 23 North Koreans
in fiscal year 2011.
(7) In a career of Asia-focused public service that spanned
more than half a century, including service as a senior United
States diplomat in times and places where there were significant
challenges to human rights, Ambassador James R. Lilley also served
as a director of the Committee for Human Rights in North Korea
until his death in 2009.
(8) Following his 18 years of service in the House of
Representatives, including as Chairman of the Foreign Affairs
Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs, Stephen J. Solarz
committed himself to, in his words, highlighting ``the plight of
ordinary North Koreans who are denied even the most basic human
rights, and the dramatic and heart-rending stories of those who
risk their lives in the struggle to escape what is certainly the
world's worst nightmare'', and served as co-chairman of the
Committee for Human Rights in North Korea until his death in 2010.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) the United States should continue to seek cooperation from
foreign governments to allow the United States to process North
Korean refugees overseas for resettlement in the United States,
through persistent diplomacy by senior officials of the United
States, including United States ambassadors to Asia-Pacific
countries, and close cooperation with its ally, the Republic of
Korea; and
(2) because there are genuine refugees among North Koreans
fleeing into China who face severe punishments upon their forcible
return, the United States should urge the People's Republic of
China to--
(A) immediately halt its forcible repatriation of North
Koreans;
(B) fulfill its obligations pursuant to the 1951 United
Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, the 1967
Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, and the 1995
Agreement on the Upgrading of the UNHCR Mission in the People's
Republic of China to UNHCR Branch Office in the People's
Republic of China; and
(C) allow the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(UNHCR) unimpeded access to North Koreans inside China to
determine whether such North Koreans are refugees requiring
protection.
SEC. 4. SUPPORT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY PROGRAMS.
Section 102(b)(1) of the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22
U.S.C. 7812(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``2012'' and inserting
``2017''.
SEC. 5. RADIO BROADCASTING TO NORTH KOREA.
Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG) shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees, as defined in section 5(1) of the
North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22 U.S.C. 7803(1)), a report
that describes the status and content of current United States
broadcasting to North Korea and the extent to which the BBG has
achieved the goal of 12-hour-per-day broadcasting to North Korea
pursuant to section 103 of such Act (22 U.S.C. 7813).
SEC. 6. ACTIONS TO PROMOTE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION.
Subsections (b)(1) and (c) of section 104 of the North Korean Human
Rights Act of 2004 (22 U.S.C. 7814) is amended by striking ``2012'' and
inserting ``2017'' each place it appears.
SEC. 7. SPECIAL ENVOY ON NORTH KOREAN HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES.
Section 107(d) of the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22
U.S.C. 7817(d)) is amended by striking ``2012'' and inserting ``2017''.
SEC. 8. REPORT ON UNITED STATES HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE.
Section 201(a) of the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22
U.S.C. 7831(a)) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``2012'' and inserting ``2017''.
SEC. 9. ASSISTANCE PROVIDED OUTSIDE OF NORTH KOREA.
Section 203(c)(1) of the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22
U.S.C. 7833(c)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting ``$5,000,000'';
and
(2) by striking ``2005 through 2012'' and inserting ``2013
through 2017''.
SEC. 10. ANNUAL REPORTS.
Section 305(a) of the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 (22
U.S.C. 7845(a)) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
striking ``2012'' and inserting ``2017''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | Ambassador James R. Lilley and Congressman Stephen J. Solarz North Korea Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2012 - Expresses the sense of Congress that the United States should: (1) continue to seek cooperation from foreign governments to allow the United States to process North Korean refugees overseas for U.S. resettlement, (2) urge China to halt its forcible repatriation of North Koreans, and (3) allow the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) access to North Koreans inside China to determine whether such North Koreans are refugees requiring protection.
Amends the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004 to authorize appropriations through FY2017: (1) for grants that promote democracy, human rights, and a market economy in North Korea, (2) to increase the availability of non-government controlled information inside North Korea, and (3) for organizations or persons that provide humanitarian assistance to North Koreans who are outside of North Korea.
Extends through 2017 the annual congressional reporting requirement for: (1) the Secretary of State to report on activities to increase the availability of non-government controlled information inside North Korea, (2) the Special Envoy for North Korean human rights issues to report on human rights related activities, (3) the Secretary and Administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to report on U.S. humanitarian assistance inside North Korea and to North Koreans outside of North Korea, and (4) the Secretary and the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) to report on the number of North Koreans seeking refugee status or political asylum in the United States.
Directs the Broadcasting Board of Governors to report to Congress regarding U.S. broadcasting to North Korea and the extent to which the Board has achieved the goal of 12-hour-per-day broadcasting to North Korea. | To reauthorize the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Contraception and Infertility
Research Centers Act of 1993''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS AND CONTRACTS FOR RESEARCH CENTERS WITH RESPECT TO
CONTRACEPTION AND RESEARCH CENTERS WITH RESPECT TO
INFERTILITY.
Subpart 7 of part C of title IV of the Public Health Service Act,
as amended by section 3 of Public Law 101-613, is amended by adding at
the end the following new section:
``research centers with respect to contraception and infertility
``Sec. 452A. (a) The Director of the Institute, after consultation
with the advisory council for the Institute, shall make grants to, or
enter into contracts with, public or nonprofit private entities for the
development and operation of centers to conduct activities for the
purpose of improving methods of contraception and centers to conduct
activities for the purpose of improving methods of diagnosis and
treatment of infertility.
``(b) In carrying out subsection (a), the Director of the Institute
shall, subject to the extent of amounts made available in
appropriations Acts, provide for the establishment of three centers
with respect to contraception and for two centers with respect to
infertility.
``(c)(1) Each center assisted under this section shall, in carrying
out the purpose of the center involved--
``(A) conduct clinical and other applied research,
including--
``(i) for centers with respect to contraception,
clinical trials of new or improved drugs and devices
for use by males and females (including barrier
methods); and
``(ii) for centers with respect to infertility,
clinical trials of new or improved drugs and devices
for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility in males
and females;
``(B) develop protocols for training physicians,
scientists, nurses, and other health and allied health
professionals;
``(C) conduct training programs for such individuals;
``(D) develop model continuing education programs for such
professionals; and
``(E) disseminate information to such professionals and the
public.
``(2) A center may use funds provided under subsection (a) to
provide stipends for health and allied health professionals enrolled in
programs described in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1), and to provide
fees to individuals serving as subjects in clinical trials conducted
under such paragraph.
``(d) The Director of the Institute shall, as appropriate, provide
for the coordination of information among the centers assisted under
this section.
``(e) Each center assisted under subsection (a) shall use the
facilities of a single institution, or be formed from a consortium of
cooperating institutions, meeting such requirements as may be
prescribed by the Director of the Institute.
``(f) Support of a center under subsection (a) may be for a period
not exceeding 5 years. Such period may be extended for one or more
additional periods not exceeding 5 years if the operations of such
center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific
peer review group established by the Director and if such group has
recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.
``(g) For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are
authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, and
such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1995 and
1996.''.
SEC. 3. LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM FOR RESEARCH WITH RESPECT TO
CONTRACEPTION AND INFERTILITY.
Part F of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 288
et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 487A the following
section:
``loan repayment program for research with respect to contraception and
infertility
``Sec. 487B. (a) The Secretary, in consultation with the Director
of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, shall
establish a program of entering into agreements with qualified health
professionals (including graduate students) under which such health
professionals agree to conduct research with respect to contraception,
or with respect to infertility, in consideration of the Federal
Government agreeing to repay, for each year of such service, not more
than $20,000 of the principal and interest of the educational loans of
such health professionals.
``(b) The provisions of sections 338B, 338C, and 338E shall apply
to the program established in subsection (a) to the same extent and in
the same manner as such provisions apply to the National Health Service
Corps Loan Repayment Program established in subpart III of part D of
title III.
``(c) Amounts appropriated for carrying out this section shall
remain available until the expiration of the second fiscal year
beginning after the fiscal year for which the amounts were
appropriated.''. | Contraception and Infertility Research Centers Act of 1993 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to mandate grants or contracts for centers for improving methods of contraception and diagnosing and treating infertility. Requires each center to: (1) conduct applied research; (2) develop training protocols and conduct training; (3) develop model continuing education programs; and (4) disseminate information to professionals. Allows funds to be used for: (1) stipends for training program enrollees; and (2) fees to clinical trial subjects. Authorizes appropriations.
Establishes a program of agreements with health professionals to conduct contraception or infertility research in return for the Government repaying the professionals' educational loans. | Contraception and Infertility Research Centers Act of 1993 |
SECTION 1. TRANSFER BY CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES OF PORTION
OF ENTITLEMENT TO EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE UNDER THE
MONTGOMERY GI BILL.
(a) In General.--Chapter 30 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by redesignating section 3020 as section 3020A; and
(2) by inserting after section 3019 the following new
section 3020:
``Sec. 3020. Transfer of entitlement to basic educational assistance:
certain members of the Armed Forces agreeing to
additional service
``(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section, an
individual described in subsection (b) who is entitled to basic
educational assistance under this subchapter may transfer to one or
more of the dependents specified in subsection (c) a portion of such
individual's entitlement to such assistance, subject to the limitation
under subsection (d).
``(b) Eligible Individuals.--An individual referred to in
subsection (a) is any member of the Armed Forces who--
``(1) has completed at least six years of service in the
Armed Forces; and
``(2) enters into an agreement to serve at least four more
years as a member of the Armed Forces.
``(c) Eligible Dependents.--An individual referred to in subsection
(a) may transfer entitlement to basic educational assistance under this
section as follows:
``(1) To the individual's spouse.
``(2) To one or more of the individual's children.
``(3) To a combination of the individuals referred to in
paragraphs (1) and (2).
``(d) Limitation on Months Transferable.--The total number of
months of entitlement to basic educational assistance transferable by
an individual under this section may not exceed the lesser of--
``(1) the number of months equal to one quarter of the
aggregate number of months of basic educational assistance to
which the individual is entitled under this subchapter (as
determined under section 3013 of this title); or
``(2) the number of months of entitlement to basic
educational assistance which remain unused by the individual at
the time of transfer under this section.
``(e) Designation of Transferee.--An individual transferring an
entitlement to basic educational assistance under this section shall--
``(1) designate the dependent or dependents to whom such
entitlement is being transferred;
``(2) designate the number of months of such entitlement to
be transferred to each such dependent; and
``(3) specify the period for which the transfer shall be
effective for each dependent designated under paragraph (1).
``(f) Time for Transfer; Revocation and Modification.--(1) Subject
to the time limitation for use of entitlement under section 3031 of
this title, an individual entitled to transfer basic educational
assistance under this subchapter may transfer such entitlement at any
time, without regard to whether the individual is a member of the Armed
Forces when the transfer is executed.
``(2)(A) An individual transferring entitlement under this section
may modify or revoke at any time the transfer of any unused portion of
the entitlement so transferred.
``(B) The modification or revocation of the transfer of entitlement
under this paragraph shall be made by the submittal of written notice
of the action to both the Secretary concerned and the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs.
``(g) Additional Administrative Matters.--(1) The use of any
entitlement to basic educational assistance transferred under this
section shall be charged against the entitlement of the individual
making the transfer at the rate of one month for each month of
transferred entitlement that is used.
``(2) Except as provided under subsection (f)(2) and subject to
paragraphs (5) and (6), a dependent to whom entitlement is transferred
under this section is entitled to basic educational assistance under
this subchapter in the same manner and at the same rate as the
individual from whom the entitlement was transferred.
``(3) The monthly rate of educational assistance payable to a
dependent to whom entitlement is transferred under this section shall
be the monthly rate payable under sections 3105 and 3022 of this title
at the time of the use of such entitlement by the dependent.
``(4) The death of an individual transferring an entitlement under
this section shall not affect the use of the entitlement by the
dependent to whom the entitlement is transferred.
``(5) Notwithstanding section 3031 of this title, a child to whom
entitlement is transferred under this section may not use any
entitlement so transferred after attaining the age of 26 years.
``(6) The administrative provisions of this chapter (including the
provisions set forth in section 3034(a)(1) of this title) shall apply
to the use of entitlement transferred under this section, except that
the dependent to whom the entitlement is transferred shall be treated
as the eligible veteran for purposes of such provisions.
``(7) The purposes for which a dependent to whom entitlement is
transferred under this section may use such entitlement shall include
the pursuit and completion of the requirements of a secondary school
diploma (or equivalency certificate).
``(h) Overpayment.--(1) In the event of an overpayment of basic
educational assistance with respect to a dependent to whom entitlement
is transferred under this section, the dependent and the individual
making the transfer shall be jointly and severally liable to the United
States for the amount of the overpayment for purposes of section 3685
of this title.
``(2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), if an individual
transferring entitlement under this section fails to complete the
service agreed to by the individual under subsection (b)(2) in
accordance with the terms of the agreement of the individual under that
subsection, the amount of any transferred entitlement under this
section that is used by a dependent of the individual as of the date of
such failure shall be treated as an overpayment of basic educational
assistance under paragraph (1).
``(3) Paragraph (2) shall not apply in the case of an individual
who fails to complete service agreed to by the individual--
``(A) by reason of the death of the individual; or
``(B) for a reason referred to in section
3011(a)(1)(A)(ii)(I) of this title.
``(i) Construction With Other Transfer Authority.--The authority of
an individual to transfer entitlement to basic educational assistance
under this section is in addition to the authority, if any, of the
individual to transfer entitlement to basic educational assistance
under section 3020A of this title.
``(j) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
regulations for purposes of this section. Such regulations shall
specify the manner and effect of an election to modify or revoke a
transfer of entitlement under subsection (f)(2) and shall specify the
manner of the applicability of the administrative provisions referred
to in subsection (g)(6) to a dependent to whom entitlement is
transferred under this section.
``(k) Secretary Concerned Defined.--Notwithstanding section 101(25)
of this title, in this section, the term `Secretary concerned' means--
``(1) the Secretary of the Army with respect to matters
concerning the Army;
``(2) the Secretary of the Navy with respect to matters
concerning the Navy or the Marine Corps;
``(3) the Secretary of the Air Force with respect to
matters concerning the Air Force; and
``(4) the Secretary of Defense with respect to matters
concerning the Coast Guard, or the Secretary of Transportation
when it is not operating as a service in the Navy.''.
(b) Source of Funds for Increased Usage.--(1) Section 3035(b)(4) of
title 38, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or 3020A''
after ``section 3020''.
(2) Section 2006(b)(2)(D) of title 10, United States Code, is
amended by inserting ``or 3020A'' after ``section 3020''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 30 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking the
item relating to section 3020 and inserting the following new items:
``3020. Transfer of entitlement to basic educational assistance:
certain members of the Armed Forces
agreeing to additional service.
``3020A. Transfer of entitlement to basic educational assistance:
members of the Armed Forces with critical
military skills.''. | Authorizes military personnel who have completed at least six years of service and who agree to serve for at least four more years to transfer a portion of their entitlement to veterans' basic educational assistance to a spouse, child, or combination of such individuals. Limits the transferable number of months of such assistance. Requires the member to designate the dependent(s) to whom such assistance is being transferred as well as the number of months being transferred. Allows such members to make, revoke, or modify such transfers at any time. Requires a pro rata repayment of transferred assistance for any of the four-year service period not successfully served by the member (with exceptions in the case of member death or release or discharge for a service-connected disability, for hardship, or for a physical or mental condition). | A bill to amend title 38, United States Code, to permit the transfer to spouses and children of a portion of the entitlement of certain members of the Armed Forces to educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Offshore Wind for Territories Act''.
SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF LANDS ACT WITH RESPECT
TO TERRITORIES OF THE UNITED STATES.
(a) In General.--Section 2 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
(43 U.S.C. 1331) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (a)--
(A) by inserting after ``control'' the following:
``or lying within the exclusive economic zone of the
United States and the outer Continental Shelf adjacent
to any territory or possession of the United States'';
and
(B) by adding at the end before the semicolon the
following: ``, except that such term shall not include
any area conveyed by Congress to a territorial
government for administration'';
(2) in paragraph (p), by striking ``and'' after the
semicolon at the end;
(3) in paragraph (q), by striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; and''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(r) The term `State' includes each territory of the United
States.''.
(b) Exclusions.--Section 18 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands
Act (43 U.S.C. 1344) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(i) This section shall not apply to the scheduling of lease sales
in the outer Continental Shelf adjacent to the territories and
possessions of the United States.''.
SEC. 3. DISPOSITION OF REVENUES WITH RESPECT TO TERRITORIES OF THE
UNITED STATES.
Section 9 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1338)
is amended--
(1) by striking ``All rentals'' and inserting the
following:
``(a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in law, all
rentals''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Disposition of Revenues to Territories of the United
States.--Of the rentals, royalties, and other sums paid to the
Secretary under this Act from a lease for an area of land on the outer
Continental Shelf adjacent to a territory and lying within the
exclusive economic zone of the United States pertaining to such
territory, and not otherwise obligated or appropriated--
``(1) 50 percent shall be deposited in the Treasury and
credited to miscellaneous receipts;
``(2) 12.5 percent shall be deposited in the Coral Reef
Conservation Fund established under section 211 of the Coral
Reef Conservation Act of 2000; and
``(3) 37.5 percent shall be disbursed to territories of the
United States in an amount for each territory (based on a
formula established by the Secretary by regulation) that is
inversely proportional to the respective distance between the
point on the coastline of the territory that is closest to the
geographic center of the applicable leased tract and the
geographic center of the leased tract.''.
SEC. 4. WIND LEASE SALES FOR AREAS OF OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF.
(a) Conditional Wind Lease Sales in Territories of the United
States.--The Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 33. WIND LEASE SALES FOR AREAS OF OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF.
``(a) Authorization.--The Secretary may conduct wind lease sales on
the outer Continental Shelf.
``(b) Wind Lease Sale Procedure.--Any wind lease sale conducted
under this section shall be considered a lease under section 8(p).
``(c) Wind Lease Sales Off Coasts of Territories of the United
States.--
``(1) Study on feasibility of conducting wind lease
sales.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a
study on the feasibility, including the technological
and long-term economic feasibility, of conducting wind
lease sales on an area of the outer Continental Shelf
within the territorial jurisdiction of American Samoa,
Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and
the Virgin Islands of the United States.
``(B) Consultation.--In conducting the study
required in paragraph (A), the Secretary shall
consult--
``(i) the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory of the Department of Energy; and
``(ii) the Governor of each of American
Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands,
Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of the
United States.
``(C) Publication.--The study required in paragraph
(A) shall be published in the Federal Register for
public comment for not fewer than 60 days.
``(D) Submission of results.--Not later than 18
months after the date of the enactment of this section,
the Secretary shall submit the results of the study
conducted under subparagraph (A) to:
``(i) the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate;
``(ii) the Committee on Natural Resources
of the House of Representatives; and
``(iii) each of the delegates or resident
commissioner to the House of Representatives
from American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana
Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of
the United States, respectively.
``(E) Public availability.--The study required
under subparagraph (A) and results submitted under
subparagraph (C) shall be made readily available on a
public Government internet website.
``(2) Call for information and nominations.--The Secretary
shall issue a call for information and nominations for proposed
wind lease sales for areas determined to be feasible under the
study conducted under paragraph (1).
``(3) Conditional wind lease sales.--
``(A) In general.--For each territory, the
Secretary shall conduct not less than 1 wind lease sale
on an area of the outer Continental Shelf within the
territorial jurisdiction of such territory that meets
each of the following criteria:
``(i) The study required under paragraph
(1)(A) concluded that a wind lease sale on the
area is feasible.
``(ii) The Secretary has determined that
the call for information has generated
sufficient interest for the area.
``(iii) The Secretary has consulted with
the Secretary of Defense regarding such a sale.
``(iv) The Secretary has consulted with the
Governor of the territory regarding the
suitability of the area for wind energy
development.
``(B) Exception.--If no area of the outer
Continental Shelf within the territorial jurisdiction
of a territory meets each of the criteria in clauses
(i) through (iii) of subparagraph (A), the requirement
under subparagraph (A) shall not apply to such
territory.''.
SEC. 5. ESTABLISHMENT OF CORAL REEF CONSERVATION FUND.
(a) In General.--The Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C.
6401 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 211. CORAL REEF CONSERVATION FUND.
``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury the
Coral Reef Conservation Fund, hereafter referred to as the Fund.
``(b) Deposits.--For each fiscal year, there shall be deposited in
the Fund the portion of such revenues due and payable to the United
States under subsection (b)(2) of section 9 of the Outer Continental
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1338).
``(c) Uses.--Amounts deposited in the Fund under this section and
appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce under subsection (f) shall be
used by the Secretary of Commerce to carry out the Coral Reef
Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C. 6401 et seq.), with priority given
to carrying out sections 204 and 206 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 6403 and
6405).
``(d) Availability.--Amounts deposited in the Fund shall remain in
the Fund until appropriated by Congress.
``(e) Reporting.--The President shall include with the proposed
budget for the United States Government submitted to Congress for a
fiscal year a comprehensive statement of deposits into the Fund during
the previous fiscal year and estimated requirements during the
following fiscal year for appropriations from the Fund.
``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated from the Fund to the Secretary of Commerce, an amount
equal to the amount deposited in the Fund in the previous fiscal year.
``(g) No Limitation.--Appropriations from the Fund pursuant to this
section may be made without fiscal year limitation.''.
(b) Renaming of Existing Fund.--Section 205 of the Coral Reef
Conservation Act of 2000 (16 U.S.C. 6404) is amended--
(1) in the heading, by striking ``coral reef conservation
fund'' and inserting ``coral reef public-private partnership'';
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Fund''
and inserting ``Public-Private Partnership''; and
(B) by striking ``, hereafter referred to as the
Fund,''; and
(3) in subsection (b), by striking ``Fund'' and inserting
``separate interest bearing account''.
Passed the House of Representatives December 10, 2018.
Attest:
Clerk.
115th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 6665
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to apply to territories
of the United States, to establish offshore wind lease sale
requirements, to provide dedicated funding for coral reef conservation,
and for other purposes. | Offshore Wind for Territories Act This bill amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to authorize offshore wind development in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone adjacent to U.S. territories. The bill also establishes the Coral Reef Conservation Fund for the Department of Commerce to carry out the Coral Reef Conservation Act of 2000, including to preserve, sustain, and restore the condition of coral reef ecosystems. | Offshore Wind for Territories Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Plain Language in Health Insurance
Act of 2009''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to improve the effectiveness and
accountability of health insurance issuers, health plans, and Federal
health care programs by promoting clear communication that the public
can understand and use.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Covered document.--The term ``covered document'' means
any publicly distributed document issued by a health insurance
issuer, health plan, or Federal health care program.
(2) Plain language.--The term ``plain language'' means
language that the intended audience can readily understand and
use because that language is clear, concise, well organized,
and follows other best practices of plain language writing.
SEC. 4. RESPONSIBILITIES OF HEALTH INSURANCE ISSUERS, HEALTH PLANS, AND
FEDERAL HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS.
(a) Requirement To Use Plain Language in New Documents.--Not later
than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, any health
insurance issuer, health plan, and Federal health care program shall
use plain language in any covered document of the plan issued or
substantially revised.
(b) Guidance.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Development.--Not later than 6 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health
and Human Services (in this Act referred to as the
``Secretary'') shall develop guidance on implementing
the requirements of subsection (a).
(B) Issuance.--The Secretary shall issue the
guidance developed under subparagraph (A) to health
insurance issuers, health plans, and Federal health
care programs.
(2) Interim guidance.--Before the issuance of guidance
under paragraph (1), any health insurance issuer, health plan,
or Federal health care program may follow the--
(A) guidance of the writing guidelines developed by
the Plain Language Action and Information Network; or
(B) guidance provided by the head of the agency
that is consistent with the guidelines referred to
under subparagraph (A).
(c) Enforcement.--
(1) Health insurance issuers and health plans.--
(A) Corrective action plan.--If the Secretary finds
that a health insurance issuer or health plan is in
violation of subsection (a), the Secretary shall issue
an order requiring the issuer or plan to submit a
corrective action plan within 90 days for review and
approval by the Secretary.
(B) Civil penalties.--Any health insurance issuer
or health plan that violates an order under
subparagraph (A) or any provision of a corrective
action plan approved by the Secretary pursuant to
subparagraph (A) shall be liable to the United States
for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000
for each such violation, and not to exceed $50,000 for
all such violations adjudicated in a single proceeding.
(2) Federal health care programs.--The Secretary, in
consultation with other appropriate Federal departments and
agencies, shall establish mechanisms to ensure that Federal
health care programs meet the requirements of subsection (a).
SEC. 5. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.
(a) Initial Report.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions of the Senate a report that describes how the agency intends
to meet the following objectives:
(1) Communicating the requirements of this Act to health
insurance issuers, health plans, and Federal health care
programs.
(2) Training Federal health care program employees to write
in plain language.
(3) Meeting the requirement under section 4(a).
(4) Ensuring ongoing compliance with the requirements of
this Act.
(5) Enforcing the requirements of this Act pursuant to
section 4(c).
(6) Designating a senior official to be responsible for
implementing the requirements of this Act.
(b) Annual and Other Reports.--The Secretary shall submit reports
on compliance with this Act to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education,
Labor, and Pensions of the Senate--
(1) annually for the first 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act; and
(2) once every 3 years thereafter. | Plain Language in Health Insurance Act of 2009 - Requires any health insurance issuer, health plan, and federal health care program to use plain language in any publicly distributed document.
Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue guidance on implementing such requirements. | To enhance citizen awareness of insurance information and services by establishing that insurance documents issued to the public must be written clearly, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) John Birks ``Dizzy'' Gillespie is one of the most
recognized and beloved artists in the world today, admired not
only for his unique musicianship, but for his ability to reach
people on a distinctly personal level.
(2) As a virtuoso musician, pioneer, innovator, composer,
arranger, bandleader, raconteur, consummate entertainer, and
cultural ambassador extraordinaire, Mr. Gillespie has
distinguished himself as one of the truly immortal figures in
the history of Jazz, ``a national American Treasure''.
(3) Mr. Gillespie has received the Kennedy Center Honors,
the most prestigious public recognition of an artist's lifetime
contributions in the performing arts in the United States, was
awarded the Smithsonian Medal from the Smithsonian Institution,
and was presented with American Society of Composers, Authors
and Publishers' ``Duke'' award for his lifetime achievements as
a musician, composer, and bandleader.
(4) Mr. Gillespie has received many additional honors; the
National Medal of Arts, presented by President Bush; the
Commandant D'Ordre des Arts et Lettres, the highest honor in
the arts in France, presented by Minister of Culture Jack Lang;
crowned a traditional African chief, with the title ``Bashere
of Iperu'', in Nigeria; and a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award
from the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences.
(5) Mr. Gillespie has performed before numerous royalty and
countless world leaders, including 4 American Presidents.
(6) At the personal invitation of President Sam Nujoma, Mr.
Gillespie performed at the State Independence Banquet of
Namibia, before the leaders of virtually every country in the
world; the audience included kings, presidents, prime
ministers, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Nelson
Mandela, and a host of other dignitaries.
(7) Mr. Gillespie is acclaimed as a visionary risk-taker
whose daring integration of ethnic influences added a vibrant
and indelible dimension to jazz, and to music in all of its
popular forms.
(8) Mr. Gillespie and the late Charlie ``Bird'' Parker
pioneered Bebop, a new and fresh harmonic and rythmic
vocabulary which created a musical revolution that completely
transformed jazz and dramatically impacted on 20th Century
musical culture.
(9) Mr. Gillespie is universally credited as the catalyst
who incorporated Afro-Cuban, Brazilian, and Caribbean music and
rhythms into the jazz idiom.
(10) Mr. Gillespie's third great big band, the United
Nation Orchestra, which exemplifies the essence of Mr.
Gillespie's universal musical philosophy, has enthralled
audiences in 20 countries on the continents of North America,
South America, Europe, and Australia, since the band's
inception in 1988.
(11) In 1956, Mr. Gillespie was the firsts jazz artist
appointed by the Department of State as Cultural Ambassador to
tour on behalf of the United States of America, and his
resoundingly successful tours through the Near East, Asia,
Eastern Europe, and Latin America were early landmarks in what
has been a virtual lifetime of cultural statesmanship by the
inimitable jazz master on behalf of his country.
(12) In January 1989, Mr. Gillespie once again was asked to
represent the United States and embarked on a ground-breaking,
month-long tour in Africa, sponsored by the United States
Information Agency Arts America Program.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The President is authorized to
present, on behalf of the Congress, to John Birks ``Dizzy'' Gillespie a
gold medal of appropriate design, in recognition of over half a century
of musical genius.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation referred
to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall strike a gold
medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined
by the Secretary.
(c) Authorization of Appropriation.--There are authorized to be
appropriated not to exceed $25,000 to carry out this section.
SEC. 3. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
(a) Striking and Sale.--The Secretary of the Treasury may strike
and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck pursuant to
section 2 under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, at a
price sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials,
dies, use of machinery, and overhead expenses, and the cost of the gold
medal.
(b) Reimbursement of Appropriation.--The appropriation used to
carry out section 2 shall be reimbursed out of the proceeds of sales
under subsection (a).
SEC. 4. NATIONAL MEDALS.
The medals struck pursuant to this Act are national medals for
purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code. | Authorizes the President, on behalf of the Congress, to present a gold medal to John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie in recognition of his accomplishments as a musician. Authorizes appropriations.
Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to provide for the sale of bronze duplicates of the medal. | To award a congressional gold medal to John Birks "Dizzy Gillespie". |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Inbox Privacy Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. TRANSMISSIONS OF UNSOLICITED COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC MAIL.
(a) Prohibition on Transmission to Persons Declining Receipt.--
(1) In general.--A person may not initiate the transmission
of unsolicited commercial electronic mail to another person if
such other person submits to the person a request that the
initiation of the transmission of such mail by the person to
such other person not occur.
(2) Form of request.--A request under paragraph (1) may
take any form appropriate to notify a person who initiates the
transmission of unsolicited commercial electronic mail of the
request, including an appropriate reply to a notice specified
in subsection (d)(2).
(3) Constructive authorization.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), for
purposes of this subsection, a person who secures a
good or service from, or otherwise responds
electronically to an offer in a commercial electronic
mail message shall be deemed to have authorized the
initiation of transmissions of unsolicited commercial
electronic mail from the person who initiated
transmission of the message.
(B) No authorization for request for termination.--
A reply to a notice specified in subsection (d)(2)
shall not constitute authorization for the initiation
of transmissions of unsolicited commercial electronic
mail under this paragraph.
(b) Prohibition on Transmission to Domain Owners Declining
Receipt.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
person may not initiate the transmission of unsolicited
commercial electronic mail to any electronic mail addresses
served by a domain if the domain owner has elected not to
receive transmissions of such mail at the domain in accordance
with subsection (c).
(2) Exceptions.--The prohibition in paragraph (1) shall not
apply in the case of the following:
(A) A domain owner initiating transmissions of
commercial electronic mail to its own domain.
(B) Any customer of an Internet service provider or
interactive computer service provider included on a
list under subsection (c)(3)(C).
(c) Domain-wide opt-out system.--
(1) In general.--A domain owner may elect not to receive
transmissions of unsolicited commercial electronic mail at its
own domain.
(2) Notice of election.--A domain owner making an election
under this subsection shall--
(A) notify the Federal Trade Commission of the
election in such form and manner as the Commission
shall require for purposes of section 4(c); and
(B) if the domain owner is an Internet service
provider or interactive computer service provider,
notify the customers of its Internet service or
interactive computer service, as the case may be, in
such manner as the provider customarily employs for
notifying such customers of matters relating to such
service, of--
(i) the election; and
(ii) the authority of the customers to make
the election provided for under paragraph (3).
(3) Customer election to continue receipt of mail.--
(A) Election.--Any customer of an Internet service
provider or interactive computer service provider
receiving a notice under paragraph (2)(B) may elect to
continue to receive transmissions of unsolicited
commercial electronic mail through the domain covered
by the notice, notwithstanding the election of the
Internet service provider or interactive computer service provider
under paragraph (1) to which the notice applies.
(B) Transmittal of mail.--An Internet service
provider or interactive computer service provider may
not impose or collect any fee for the receipt of
unsolicited commercial electronic mail under this
paragraph (other than the usual and customary fee
imposed and collected for the receipt of commercial
electronic mail by its customers) or otherwise
discriminate against a customer for the receipt of such
mail under this paragraph.
(C) List of customers making election.--
(i) Requirement.--An Internet service
provider or interactive computer service
provider shall maintain a list of each of its
current customers who have made an election
under subparagraph (A).
(ii) Availability of list.--Each such
provider shall make such list available to the
public in such form and manner as the
Commission shall require for purposes of
section 4(c).
(iii) Prohibition on fee.--A provider may
not impose or collect any fee in connection
with any action taken under this subparagraph.
(d) Information To Be Included in All Transmissions.--A person
initiating the transmission of any unsolicited commercial electronic
mail message shall include in the body of such message the following
information:
(1) The name, physical address, electronic mail address,
and telephone number of the person.
(2) A clear and obvious notice that the person will cease
further transmissions of commercial electronic mail to the
recipient of the message at no cost to that recipient upon the
transmittal by that recipient to the person, at the electronic
mail address from which transmission of the message was
initiated, of an electronic mail message containing the word
``remove'' in the subject line.
(e) Routing Information.--A person initiating the transmission of
any commercial electronic mail message shall ensure that all Internet
routing information contained in or accompanying such message is
accurate, valid according to the prevailing standards for Internet
protocols, and accurately reflects the routing of such message.
SEC. 3. DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRACTICES IN CONNECTION WITH SALE OF GOODS OR
SERVICES OVER THE INTERNET.
(a) Authority to Regulate.--
(1) In general.--The Federal Trade Commission may prescribe
rules for purposes of defining and prohibiting deceptive acts
or practices in connection with the promotion, advertisement,
offering for sale, or sale of goods or services on or by means
of the Internet.
(2) Commercial electronic mail.--The rules under paragraph
(1) may contain specific provisions addressing deceptive acts
or practices in the initiation, transmission, or receipt of
commercial electronic mail.
(3) Nature of violation.--The rules under paragraph (1)
shall treat any violation of such rules as a violation of a
rule under section 18 of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15
U.S.C. 57a), relating to unfair or deceptive acts or practices
affecting commerce.
(b) Prescription.--Section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
shall apply to the prescription of any rules under subsection (a).
SEC. 4. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ACTIVITIES WITH RESPECT TO UNSOLICITED
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC MAIL.
(a) Investigation.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), upon notice of
an alleged violation of a provision of section 2, the Federal
Trade Commission may conduct an investigation in order to
determine whether or not the violation occurred.
(2) Limitation.--The Commission may not undertake an
investigation of an alleged violation under paragraph (1) more
than 2 years after the date of the alleged violation.
(3) Receipt of notices.--The Commission shall provide for
appropriate means of receiving notices under paragraph (1).
Such means shall include an Internet web page on the World Wide
Web that the Commission maintains for that purpose.
(b) Enforcement Powers.--If as a result of an investigation under
subsection (a) the Commission determines that a violation of a
provision of section 2 has occurred, the Commission shall have the
power to enforce such provision as if such violation were a violation
of a rule prescribed under section 18 of the Federal Trade Commission
Act (15 U.S.C. 57a), relating to unfair or deceptive acts or practices
affecting commerce.
(c) Information on Elections Under Domain-Wide Opt-Out System.--
(1) Initial site for information.--The Commission shall
establish and maintain an Internet web page on the World Wide
Web containing information sufficient to make known to the
public for purposes of section 2 the domain owners who have
made an election under subsection (c)(1) of that section and
the persons who have made an election under subsection (c)(3)
of that section.
(2) Alternative site.--The Commission may from time to time
select another means of making known to the public the
information specified in paragraph (1). Any such selection
shall be made in consultation with the members of the Internet
community.
(d) Assistance of Other Federal Agencies.--Other Federal
departments and agencies may, upon request of the Commission, assist
the Commission in carrying out activities under this section.
SEC. 5. ACTIONS BY STATES.
(a) In General.--Whenever the attorney general of a State has
reason to believe that the interests of the residents of the State have
been or are being threatened or adversely affected because any person
is engaging in a pattern or practice of the transmission of electronic
mail in violation of a provision of section 2, or of any rule
prescribed pursuant to section 3, the State, as parens patriae, may
bring a civil action on behalf of its residents to enjoin such
transmission, to enforce compliance with such provision or rule, to
obtain damages or other compensation on behalf of its residents, or to
obtain such further and other relief as the court considers
appropriate.
(b) Notice to Commission.--
(1) Notice.--The State shall serve prior written notice of
any civil action under this section on the Federal Trade
Commission and provide the Commission with a copy of its
complaint, except that if it is not feasible for the State to
provide such prior notice, the State shall serve written notice
immediately after instituting such action.
(2) Rights of commission.--On receiving a notice with
respect to a civil action under paragraph (1), the Commission
shall have the right--
(A) to intervene in the action;
(B) upon so intervening, to be heard in all matters
arising therein; and
(C) to file petitions for appeal.
(c) Actions by Commission.--Whenever a civil action has been
instituted by or on behalf of the Commission for violation of a
provision of section 2, or of any rule prescribed pursuant to section
3, no State may, during the pendency of such action, institute a civil
action under this section against any defendant named in the complaint
in such action for violation of any provision or rule as alleged in the
complaint.
(d) Construction.--For purposes of bringing a civil action under
subsection (a), nothing in this section shall prevent an attorney
general from exercising the powers conferred on the attorney general by
the laws of the State concerned to conduct investigations or to
administer oaths or affirmations or to compel the attendance of
witnesses or the production of documentary or other evidence.
(e) Venue; Service of Process.--Any civil action brought under
subsection (a) in a district court of the United States may be brought
in the district in which the defendant is found, is an inhabitant, or
transacts business or wherever venue is proper under section 1391 of
title 28, United States Code. Process in such an action may be served
in any district in which the defendant is an inhabitant or in which the
defendant may be found.
(f) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Attorney general.--The term ``attorney general'' means
the chief legal officer of a State.
(2) State.--The term ``State'' means any State of the
United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam,
American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of
the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the
Republic of Palau, and any possession of the United States.
SEC. 6. ACTIONS BY INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS AND INTERACTIVE COMPUTER
SERVICE PROVIDERS.
(a) Actions Authorized.--In addition to any other remedies
available under any other provision of law, any Internet service
provider or interactive computer service provider adversely affected by
a violation of section 2(b)(1) may, within 1 year after discovery of
the violation, bring a civil action in a district court of the United
States against a person who violates such section.
(b) Relief.--
(1) In general.--An action may be brought under subsection
(a) to enjoin a violation referred to in that subsection, to
enforce compliance with the provision referred to in that
subsection, to obtain damages as specified in paragraph (2), or
to obtain such further and other relief as the court considers
appropriate.
(2) Damages.--
(A) In general.--The amount of damages in an action
under this section for a violation specified in
subsection (a) may not exceed $50,000 per day in which
electronic mail constituting such violation was
received.
(B) Relationship to other damages.--Damages awarded
under this subsection for a violation under subsection
(a) are in addition to any other damages awardable for
the violation under any other provision of law.
(C) Cost and fees.--The court may, in issuing any
final order in any action brought under subsection (a),
award costs of suit, reasonable costs of obtaining
service of process, reasonable attorney fees, and
expert witness fees for the prevailing party.
(c) Venue; Service of Process.--Any civil action brought under
subsection (a) in a district court of the United States may be brought
in the district in which the defendant or in which the Internet service
provider or interactive computer service provider is located, is an
inhabitant, or transacts business or wherever venue is proper under
section 1391 of title 28, United States Code. Process in such an action
may be served in any district in which the defendant is an inhabitant
or in which the defendant may be found.
SEC. 7. PREEMPTION.
This Act preempts any State or local laws regarding the
transmission or receipt of commercial electronic mail.
SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Commercial electronic mail.--The term ``commercial
electronic mail'' means any electronic mail or similar message
whose primary purpose is to initiate a commercial transaction,
not including messages sent by persons to others with whom they
have a prior business relationship.
(2) Initiate the transmission.--
(A) In general.--The term ``initiate the
transmission'', in the case of an electronic mail
message, means to originate the electronic mail
message.
(B) Exclusion.--Such term does not include any
intervening action to relay, handle, or otherwise
retransmit an electronic mail message, unless such
action is carried out in intentional violation of a
provision of section 2.
(3) Interactive computer service provider.--The term
``interactive computer service provider'' means a provider of
an interactive computer service (as that term is defined in
section 230(e)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
230(e)(2)).
(4) Internet.--The term ``Internet'' has the meaning given
that term in section 230(e)(1) of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 230(e)(1)). | Inbox Privacy Act of 1999 - Prohibits a person from initiating the transmission of unsolicited commercial electronic mail (mail) to an individual who submits to such person a request that such mail not occur. Presumes constructive authorization of mail when the recipient secures a good or service from, or otherwise responds electronically to, an offer.
Prohibits the initiation of mail to any electronic mail address served by a domain if the domain owner has elected not to receive such mail at such domain, with exceptions. Provides requirements for domain owners electing not to receive such mail, including notification to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the domain's customers (if such domain owner is an Internet service provider or interactive computer service provider). Requires the service provider to notify its customers of their individual authority to receive such mail, and provides for customer election to continue to receive such mail. Requires the service provider to maintain and make public a list of customers electing to receive such mail. Requires persons initiating transmission of mail to: (1) include certain identifying information; (2) agree to cease such transmission upon request; and (3) ensure the accuracy of all Internet routing information included in such transmission.
(Sec. 3) Authorizes the FTC to prescribe rules for defining and prohibiting deceptive acts or practices in connection the promotion, advertisement, offer for sale, or sale of goods or services on or by means of the Internet, with special provisions addressing such acts or practices in connection with such mail.
(Sec. 4) Authorizes the FTC to investigate and enforce regulations for violations of this Act. Requires the FCC to maintain an Internet web page concerning domain owners and customers who have made elections described above.
(Sec. 5) Authorizes a State to bring a civil action on behalf of its residents against persons transmitting such mail. Requires such State to notify the FTC of such action.
(Sec. 6) Authorizes Internet or interactive computer service providers to bring a civil action in U.S. district court for violations of this Act, with injunctive relief and damages.
(Sec. 7) Preempts State and local laws regarding the transmission or receipt of such mail. | Inbox Privacy Act of 1999 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Methamphetamine Information
Clearinghouse Act of 2005''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act--
(1) the term ``Council'' means the National Methamphetamine
Advisory Council established under section 3(b)(1);
(2) the term ``drug endangered children'' means children
whose physical, mental, or emotional health are at risk because
of the production, use, or effects of methamphetamine by
another person;
(3) the term ``National Methamphetamine Information
Clearinghouse'' or ``NMIC'' means the information clearinghouse
established under section 3(a); and
(4) the term ``qualified entity'' means a State or local
government, school board, or public health, law enforcement,
nonprofit, or other nongovernmental organization providing
services related to methamphetamines.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF CLEARINGHOUSE AND ADVISORY COUNCIL.
(a) Clearinghouse.--There is established, under the supervision of
the Attorney General of the United States, an information clearinghouse
to be known as the National Methamphetamine Information Clearinghouse.
(b) Advisory Council.--
(1) In general.--There is established an advisory council
to be known as the National Methamphetamine Advisory Council.
(2) Membership.--The Council shall consist of 10 members
appointed by the Attorney General--
(A) not fewer than 3 of whom shall be
representatives of law enforcement agencies;
(B) not fewer than 4 of whom shall be
representatives of nongovernmental and nonprofit
organizations providing services related to
methamphetamines; and
(C) 1 of whom shall be a representative of the
Department of Health and Human Services.
(3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be
appointed for 3 years. Any vacancy in the Council shall not
affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner as
the original appointment.
SEC. 4. NMIC REQUIREMENTS AND REVIEW.
(a) In General.--The NMIC shall promote sharing information
regarding successful law enforcement, treatment, environmental, social
services, and other programs related to the production, use, or effects
of methamphetamine and grants available for such programs.
(b) Components.--The NMIC shall include--
(1) a toll-free number; and
(2) a website that--
(A) provides information on the short-term and
long-term effects of methamphetamine use;
(B) provides information regarding methamphetamine
treatment programs and programs for drug endangered
children, including descriptions of successful programs
and contact information for such programs;
(C) provides information regarding grants for
methamphetamine-related programs, including contact
information and links to websites;
(D) allows a qualified entity to submit items to be
posted on the website regarding successful public or
private programs or other useful information related to
the production, use, or effects of methamphetamine;
(E) includes a restricted section that may only be
accessed by a law enforcement organization that
contains successful strategies, training techniques,
and other information that the Council determines
helpful to law enforcement agency efforts to combat the
production, use or effects of methamphetamine;
(F) allows public access to all information not in
a restricted section; and
(G) contains any additional information the Council
determines may be useful in combating the production,
use, or effects of methamphetamine.
(c) Review of Posted Information.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
submission of an item by a qualified entity, the Council shall
review an item submitted for posting on the website described
in subsection (b)(2)--
(A) to evaluate and determine whether the item, as
submitted or as modified, meets the requirements for
posting; and
(B) in consultation with the Attorney General, to
determine whether the item should be posted in a
restricted section of the website.
(2) Determination.--Not later than 45 days after the date
of submission of an item, the Council shall--
(A) post the item on the website described in
subsection (b)(2); or
(B) notify the qualified entity that submitted the
item regarding the reason such item shall not be posted
and modifications, if any, that the qualified entity
may make to allow the item to be posted.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated--
(1) for fiscal year 2006--
(A) $1,000,000 to establish the NMIC and Council;
and
(B) such sums as are necessary for the operation of
the NMIC and Council; and
(2) for each of fiscal years 2007 through 2010, such sums
as are necessary for the operation of the NMIC and Council. | National Methamphetamine Information Clearinghouse Act of 2005 - Establishes: (1) the National Methamphetamine Information Clearinghouse, under the supervision of the Attorney General, to promote sharing information regarding successful law enforcement, treatment, environmental, social services, and other programs related to the production, use, or effects of methamphetamine and grants available for such programs; and (2) the National Methamphetamine Advisory Council. | A bill to establish a National Methamphetamine Information Clearinghouse to promote sharing information regarding successful law enforcement, treatment, environmental, social services, and other programs related to the production, use, or effects of methamphetamine and grants available for such programs, and for the other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Max Cleland Over-the-Road Bus
Security and Safety Act of 2003''.
SEC. 2. EMERGENCY OVER-THE-ROAD BUS SECURITY ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security acting through
the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration, shall
establish a program for making grants to private operators of over-the-
road buses for system-wide security improvements to their operations,
including--
(1) constructing and modifying terminals, garages,
facilities, or over-the-road buses to assure their security;
(2) protecting or isolating the driver;
(3) acquiring, upgrading, installing, or operating
equipment, software, or accessorial services for collection,
storage, or exchange of passenger and driver information
through ticketing systems or otherwise, and information links
with government agencies;
(4) training employees in recognizing and responding to
security threats, evacuation procedures, passenger screening
procedures, and baggage inspection;
(5) hiring and training security officers;
(6) installing cameras and video surveillance equipment on
over-the-road buses and at terminals, garages, and over-the-
road bus facilities;
(7) creating a program for employee identification or
background investigation;
(8) establishing an emergency communications system linked
to law enforcement and emergency personnel; and
(9) implementing and operating passenger screening programs
at terminals and on over-the-road buses.
(b) Reimbursement.--A grant under this Act may be used to provide
reimbursement to private operators of over-the-road buses for
extraordinary security-related costs for improvements described in
paragraphs (1) through (9) of subsection (a), determined by the
Secretary to have been incurred by such operators since September 11,
2001.
(c) Federal Share.--The Federal share of the cost for which any
grant is made under this Act shall be 90 percent.
(d) Due Consideration.--In making grants under this Act, the
Secretary shall give due consideration to private operators of over-
the-road buses that have taken measures to enhance bus transportation
security from those in effect before September 11, 2001.
(e) Grant Requirements.--A grant under this Act shall be subject to
all the terms and conditions that a grant is subject to under section
3038(f) of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (49
U.S.C. 5310 note; 112 Stat. 393).
SEC. 3. PLAN REQUIREMENT.
(a) In General.--The Secretary may not make a grant under this Act
to a private operator of over-the-road buses until the operator has
first submitted to the Secretary--
(1) a plan for making security improvements described in
section 2 and the Secretary has approved the plan; and
(2) such additional information as the Secretary may
require to ensure accountability for the obligation and
expenditure of amounts made available to the operator under the
grant.
(b) Coordination.--To the extent that an application for a grant
under this section proposes security improvements within a specific
terminal owned and operated by an entity other than the applicant, the
applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary that
the applicant has coordinated the security improvements for the
terminal with that entity.
SEC. 4. OVER-THE-ROAD BUS DEFINED.
In this Act, the term ``over-the-road bus'' means a bus
characterized by an elevated passenger deck located over a baggage
compartment.
SEC. 5. BUS SECURITY ASSESSMENT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
transmit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
the Senate, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
House of Representatives, and the Select Committee on Homeland Security
of the House of Representatives, a preliminary report in accordance
with the requirements of this section.
(b) Contents of Preliminary Report.--The preliminary report shall
include--
(1) an assessment of the over-the-road bus security grant
program;
(2) an assessment of actions already taken to address
identified security issues by both public and private entities
and recommendations on whether additional safety and security
enforcement actions are needed;
(3) an assessment of whether additional legislation is
needed to provide for the security of Americans traveling on
over-the-road buses;
(4) an assessment of the economic impact that security
upgrades of buses and bus facilities may have on the over-the-
road bus transportation industry and its employees;
(5) an assessment of ongoing research and the need for
additional research on over-the-road bus security, including
engine shut-off mechanisms, chemical and biological weapon
detection technology, and the feasibility of
compartmentalization of the driver; and
(6) an assessment of industry best practices to enhance
security.
(c) Consultation With Industry, Labor, and Other Groups.--In
carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with over-the-
road bus management and labor representatives, public safety and law
enforcement officials, and the National Academy of Sciences.
SEC. 6. FUNDING.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Homeland Security to carry out this Act $25,000,000 for fiscal year
2003 and $99,000,000 for fiscal year 2004. Such sums shall remain
available until expended.
Passed the Senate July 30 (legislative day, July 21), 2003.
Attest:
Secretary.
108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 929
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To direct the Secretary of Transportation to make grants for security
improvements to over-the-road bus operations, and for other purposes. | Max Cleland Over-the-Road Bus Security and Safety Act of 2003 - (Sec. 2) Authorizes the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), to make grants to private operators of over-the-road buses for specified system-wide security improvements to their operations, including the reimbursement of extraordinary security-related costs incurred since September 11, 2001. Sets the Federal share of cost for such grants at 90 percent.
(Sec. 3) Requires: (1) an applicant private operator of over-the-road buses to submit to the Secretary a security improvements plan; and (2) an applicant for a grant for security improvements within a terminal owned and operated by an entity other than the applicant to demonstrate to the Secretary that the applicant has coordinated such improvements for the terminal with the entity.
(Sec. 4) Defines "over-the-road bus" as a bus characterized by an elevated passenger deck located over a baggage compartment.
(Sec. 5) Requires the Secretary to submit to specified congressional committees a preliminary report that includes an assessment of the over-the-road bus security grant program.
(Sec. 6) Authorizes appropriations for FY 2003 and 2004. | A bill to direct the Secretary of Transportation to make grants for security improvements to over-the-road bus operations, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``YMCA Teen Action Agenda Enhancement
Act of 2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) one in 10 teens, 2,400,000 teens across the Nation, are
currently involved in a program offered by a local YMCA;
(2) recognizing the unique obstacles faced by teenagers,
the YMCA has launched the Teen Action Agenda, a nationwide
campaign to double this number and serve 1 in 5 teens by 2005;
(3) in more than 1,900 YMCAs across the United States in
cities large and small, in neighborhoods rich and poor, teen
groups meet regularly and engage one another in safe,
wholesome, educational, and creative activities;
(4) it is well-documented that teens who participate in
structured activities after school are less likely to drink
alcohol, carry or use weapons, smoke cigarettes, engage in
early sexual activity, or skip school;
(5) YMCAs serve people of all faiths, races, abilities,
ages, and incomes;
(6) approximately 400 YMCAs partner with juvenile courts,
300 partner with public housing developments, 1550 partner with
elementary schools, and 1033 partner with high schools;
(7) the YMCA is volunteer-founded and volunteer-led and
depends on more than 600,000 volunteers to meet the unique
needs of their communities;
(8) the YMCA is especially committed to reaching teens that
are most at-risk for school failure or delinquency; and
(9) the prosperity of our Nation depends upon maximizing
and fulfilling the potential of its young people.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Local ymca.--The term ``local YMCA'' means one of the
approximately 2,400 locally incorporated and governed YMCAs in
the United States.
(2) Teen program.--The term ``teen program'' means any
program primarily attended by individuals between the ages of
11 and 19.
(3) YMCA of the usa.--The term ``YMCA of the USA'' means
the private, nonprofit, national membership and service
organization of approximately 2,400 local YMCAs.
SEC. 4. GRANTS TO THE YMCA OF THE USA.
(a) Purposes.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the
Attorney General shall award a grant to the YMCA of the USA for the
purpose of carrying out YMCA programs for at-risk teens in accordance
with the provisions of this Act.
(b) Subgrants.--From amounts awarded under subsection (a), the YMCA
of the USA shall make subgrants to local YMCAs authorizing expenditures
associated with providing programs, including the hiring of teachers
and other personnel, procurement of goods and services (including
computer equipment), or such other expenditures as are approved by the
Attorney General.
SEC. 5. USE OF FUNDS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Programs for at-risk teens.--Amounts granted under this
Act shall be used by the YMCA of the USA to provide funding to
carry out YMCA programs that have a primary purpose of serving
teens who are determined to be at-risk for school failure or
delinquency.
(2) Program requirements.--Each program for which
assistance is provided under this Act shall include at least 3
of the following different activities:
(A) Mentoring assistance.
(B) Academic assistance.
(C) Recreational, fitness, and athletic activities.
(D) Technology training.
(E) Drug, alcohol, and gang prevention.
(F) Job and life skills.
(G) Character development and values education.
(H) Leadership development.
(I) Truancy and dropout prevention.
(J) Civic education.
(K) Volunteerism and service learning.
(L) Parenting skills.
(M) Literary, performing, and visual arts.
(N) Mental health services.
(O) Alternative education.
(P) Any research-based activity shown to have a
positive impact on the academic and social outcomes of
teens.
(b) Additional Requirements.--In carrying out the programs under
subsection (a), a local YMCA shall, to the maximum extent practicable--
(1) use volunteers from businesses, academic communities,
social organizations, and law enforcement organizations to
serve as mentors or to assist in other ways;
(2) develop creative methods of conducting outreach to
teens in the community;
(3) request donations of computer equipment and other
materials and equipment; and
(4) work with State and local educational and recreation
agencies so that activities funded with amounts made available
under a grant under this Act will not duplicate activities
funded from other sources in the community served.
(c) Funding for Program Administration.--Of the amounts granted to
the YMCA of the USA under this Act in each fiscal year, the YMCA of the
USA shall use--
(1) not less than 2 percent for research and evaluation of
the subgrants made under this Act;
(2) not less than 1 percent for technical assistance
related to the subgrants awarded under this Act; and
(3) not more than 6 percent for the management and
administration of the subgrants made under this Act.
SEC. 6. APPLICATIONS FOR SUBGRANTS.
(a) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a subgrant under this
Act, an applicant shall submit an application to the YMCA of the USA.
(b) Contents.--Each application submitted shall include--
(1) a request for a subgrant to be used for the purposes of
this Act;
(2) a description of the population to be served by the
subgrant and information demonstrating that this population is
at-risk for school failure or delinquency;
(3) a description of the program to be expanded or
established by the subgrant;
(4) information demonstrating the manner in which the local
YMCA will carry out the planning, establishment,
implementation, sustainability, and evaluation of the program
funded by the subgrant;
(5) information demonstrating that there are non-Federal
contributions (which may be in the form of an in-kind
contribution of goods or services) available to cover at least
50 percent of the total cost of the project; and
(6) any additional statistical or financial information
that the YMCA of the USA may reasonably require.
(c) Consideration of Subgrants.--In awarding subgrants under this
Act, the YMCA of the USA shall consider--
(1) the ability of the applicant to provide the intended
services;
(2) the history and establishment of the applicant in
providing teen activities; and
(3) efforts to achieve an equitable geographic distribution
of subgrant awards.
SEC. 7. REPORT.
For each fiscal year for which a grant is awarded under this Act,
the YMCA of the USA shall submit to the Attorney General a report that
details the progress and effectiveness of the YMCA programs in reaching
measurable outcomes.
SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2006.
(b) Continued Availability.--Amounts made available to carry out
this Act shall remain available until expended. | YMCA Teen Action Agenda Enhancement of 2001 - Directs the Attorney General to award a grant to the YMCA of the USA to make subgrants to local YMCAs for programs for at-risk teens which include specified types of activities. | A bill to improve academic and social outcomes for teenage youth. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Gasoline Availablity Stabilization
(GAS) Reserves Act''.
SEC. 2. GASOLINE AVAILABILITY STABILIZATION RESERVE.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) Authority.--The Secretary shall establish a Gasoline
Availability Stabilization Reserve (in this section referred to
as the ``GAS Reserve'') system with a total capacity of
20,000,000 barrels of regular unleaded gasoline.
(2) Reserve sites.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall determine a site for
one GAS Reserve each in the Northeast and Midwest regions of
the United States, and one in California. Such reserve sites
shall be operational within 2 years after the date of enactment
of this Act. The Secretary may establish two additional GAS
Reserve sites at locations selected by the Secretary.
(3) Security.--In establishing the GAS Reserve under this
section, the Secretary shall obtain the concurrence of the
Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to physical design
security and operational security.
(b) Transportation Plan.--Not later than 2 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress,
the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Governor of each State in
which a reserve will be sited a plan for the transportation of the
contents of the GAS Reserve under this section to consumers in the
event of an emergency sale under subsection (d).
(c) Fill Date.--The Secretary shall complete the process of filling
the GAS Reserve under this section by March 1, 2006.
(d) Emergency Sale Authorization.--The Secretary shall sell
gasoline from the GAS Reserve if--
(1) the Governor of a State transmits to the Secretary a
written request for GAS Reserve emergency sales assistance
which--
(A) cites a physical disruption in the system
supplying gasoline to the Governor's State; and
(B) demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
Secretary that such disruption is likely to result in
price volatility for retail gasoline markets in the
Governor's State; and
(2) the Secretary determines that--
(A) GAS Reserve emergency sales would mitigate
gasoline price volatility in the Governor's State;
(B) GAS Reserve emergency sales would not have an
adverse effect on the long-term economic viability of
retail gasoline markets in the Governor's State and
adjacent States;
(C) the physical disruption described in paragraph
(1)(A) is likely to result in general economic
disruption in the Governor's State and adjacent States;
and
(D) GAS Reserve emergency sales would serve to
stabilize gasoline prices, not suppress prices below
long-term market trend levels.
(e) Procedure.--
(1) Secretary's response.--The Secretary shall respond to a
request transmitted under subsection (d)(1) within 10 days of
receipt of a request by--
(A) approving the request;
(B) denying the request; or
(C) requesting additional supporting information.
(2) Approval.--If the Secretary approves a request, the
Secretary shall provide to the Governor a written notice of
approval that includes--
(A) a description of the GAS Reserve emergency sale
plan; and
(B) an explanation of the Secretary's decision.
(3) Denial.--If the Secretary denies a request, the
Secretary shall provide to the Governor a written notice of
denial that includes an explanation of the Secretary's
decision.
(4) Additional information.--If the Secretary requests
additional information and the Governor does not respond for a
period of 10 days, the Governor's request shall be denied. If
the Governor provides all requested additional information in
timely manner, the Secretary shall approve or deny the request
within 10 days after receipt of such information.
(f) Maintenance Transactions.--The Secretary is authorized to
conduct purchases and sales of gasoline at wholesale for maintenance of
the GAS Reserve system. In conducting maintenance transactions, the
Secretary shall ensure that--
(1) the GAS Reserve is available to respond to emergencies
during periods of the annual gasoline market cycle when the
Secretary expects demand to be highest;
(2) the GAS Reserve does not contain gasoline for a period
of time so long as to jeopardize its quality; and
(3) maintenance transactions are timed so as to minimize
their impact on the retail price of gasoline.
(g) Reports.--Not later than November 1 of each year, the Secretary
shall transmit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives and to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of
the Senate a report on the GAS Reserve program, describing the physical
status of GAS Reserve facilities, the program's financial outlook, and
the disposition of any emergency sales request received and any
emergency sales conducted since the last report, and recommending any
additional appropriations or technical changes appropriate to improve
the program's operation.
(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as may be necessary for
construction and operation of the GAS Reserve for fiscal years 2004
through 2009. | Gasoline Availablity Stabilization (GAS) Reserves Act - Directs the Secretary [of Energy] to: (1) establish a Gasoline Availability Stabilization Reserve (GAS Reserve) system with a total capacity of 20 million barrels of regular unleaded gasoline; and (2) determine a site for one GAS Reserve each in the Northeast and Midwest regions and one in California, to be operational within two years after the date of enactment of this Act.
Instructs the Secretary to: (1) transmit to Congress, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Governor of each State in which a reserve will be sited a plan for the transportation of the contents of the GAS Reserve to consumers in the event of an emergency sale; and (2) complete the process of filling the GAS Reserve by March 1, 2006.
Prescribes procedural guidelines for emergency sales by the Secretary from the GAS Reserve upon written request from the Governor of a State for GAS Reserve emergency sales assistance owing to a physical disruption in the gasoline supplies that is likely to result in price volatility for retail gasoline in the Governor's State.
Authorizes the Secretary to conduct purchases and sales of gasoline at wholesale for maintenance of the GAS Reserve system. | To authorize the construction and operation of regional reserves of gasoline, for use as a response to acute gasoline price increases resulting from accidents or other physical disruptions to regional supplies of gasoline. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Preventing Medicare Seniors from
being Confused due to Abusive Marketing (Prevent Medicare SCAMs) Act of
2005''.
SEC. 2. STRICTER PENALTIES FOR MA-PD PLANS AND MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION
DRUG PLANS THAT VIOLATE MARKETING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 1857(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-27(g))
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) Determinations related to violations of marketing
requirements of ma-pd plans and prescription drug plans.--For
purposes of paragraphs (2) and (3), in the case that the
Secretary makes a determination under paragraph (1)(E)(ii) or
subsection (c)(2) because an MA-PD plan under this part or a
prescription drug plan under part D is in violation of an
applicable requirement relating to marketing and such a
violation involves mail, phone calls, emails, or pieces of
other marketing material or communication specified by the
Secretary, each piece of mail, each phone call, each email, and
each piece of other marketing material or communication
involved shall represent a separate determination of such a
violation.''.
SEC. 3. PUBLIC NOTIFICATION OF MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG PLANS AND MA-
PD PLANS THAT HABITUALLY RECEIVE INTERMEDIATE SANCTIONS.
Section 1860D-4(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 13953-104(a)) is amended
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) Public notification of medicare prescription drug
plans and ma-pd plans with habitual violations.--
``(A) In general.--For 2008 and each succeeding
year, not later than the notice and posting date
described in subparagraph (C) for such a year, the
Secretary shall--
``(i) provide written notice to each part D
eligible individual of the prescription drug
habitual sanctions information described in
subparagraph (B); and
``(ii) post such information on the
official public Internet site of the Department
of Health and Human Services and the official
public Internet site of the Centers of Medicare
& Medicaid Services.
``(B) Prescription drug habitual sanctions
information.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the
prescription drug habitual sanctions information
described in this subparagraph for a year is the
following:
``(i) The name of--
``(I) each prescription drug plan
under this part to which the Secretary
applied at least three sanctions under
section 1857(g), as applied under
section 1860D-12(b)(3)(E), during any
24-month period that preceeds the
applicable notice and posting date for
such year; and
``(II) each MA-PD plan under part C
to which the Secretary applied at least
three sanctions under section 1857(g)
during such 24-month period.
``(ii) For each plan described in clause
(i), a description of the date and type of
violation for each sanction described in such
clause.
``(C) Notice and posting date.--For purposes of
this paragraph, the notice and posting date described
in this subparagraph for 2008 and each succeeding year
is the first day of the annual, coordinated election
period under section 1851(e)(3)(B)(iv) for such
year.''.
SEC. 4. PERMITTING MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES ENROLLED UNDER SANCTIONED
PRESCRIPTION DRUG PLANS TO ENROLL UNDER OTHER PLANS.
Section 1860D-1(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-
101(b)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(F) Enrollment under sanctioned prescription drug plan.--
In the case of a part D eligible individual who is enrolled in
a prescription drug plan, if enrollment in the plan is
suspended under section 1857(g)(3)(C), as applied under section
1860D-12(b)(3)(E), because of a failure of the plan to meet
applicable requirements relating to marketing or provision of
services, the special enrollment period shall be the period of
such suspension of enrollment.''.
SEC. 5. GAO STUDY ON ANTI-FRAUD AND ABUSE PROVISIONS AND SANCTIONS FOR
MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG BENEFIT AND UNDER MA-PD PLANS.
(a) Study.--Not later than November 15, 2007, the Comptroller
General of the United States shall conduct a study--
(1) to identify and describe each anti-fraud and abuse
provision (including intermediate sanctions relating to such
provisions) that is applicable to an MA-PD plan under part C of
title XVIII of the Social Security Act or a prescription drug
plan under part D of such title; and
(2) to assess the effectiveness of the provisions described
in paragraph (1) and the overall compliance of MA-PD plans
under part C of title XVIII of such Act and prescription drug
plans under part D of such title with such provisions.
(b) Report.--Not later than May 15, 2008, the Comptroller General
of the United States shall submit a report to Congress of the results
of the study under subsection (a). | Preventing Medicare Seniors from being Confused due to Abusive Marketing (Prevent Medicare SCAMs) Act of 2005 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to provide for: (1) enhanced penalties for Medicare Advantage-Prescription Drug (MA-PD) plans and Medicare prescription drug plans that violate marketing requirements; and (2) public notification about plans that habitually receive intermediate sanctions.
Permits Medicare beneficiaries enrolled under prescription drug plans suspended under this Act to enroll under other plans during the period of suspension.
Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on each anti-fraud and abuse provision (including related intermediate sanctions) applicable to an MA-PD plan or a Medicare prescription drug plan, and assess its effectiveness and the overall compliance of such plans. | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide broader and more informed protection to Medicare eligible individuals from abusive marketing practices of Medicare prescription drug plans and MA-PD plans to permit enrollees under Medicare prescription drug plans that have been sanctioned to elect to enroll under other plans. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Medicaid and CHIP
Safety Net Preservation Act of 2004''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings; purposes; rule of construction.
Sec. 3. Clarification that Section 1115 authority does not permit a cap
on Federal financial participation.
Sec. 4. Clarification that section 1115 authority does not permit
elimination of, or modification limiting,
individual entitlement.
Sec. 5. Clarification that section 1115 authority does not permit
elimination or modification of requirements
relating to EPSDT services.
Sec. 6. Clarification that section 1115 authority does not permit
elimination or modification of requirements
relating to certain safety-net services.
Sec. 7. Improvement of the process for the development and approval of
medicaid and CHIP demonstration projects.
Sec. 8. Effective date.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; PURPOSES; RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Certain requirements of titles XIX and XXI of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa et seq.)
are central to the overall objectives of the medicaid and State
children's health insurance programs and are not properly
subject to waiver, modification, or disregard under the
authority of section 1115 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1315).
(2) Some of the requirements of titles XIX and XXI of the
Social Security Act that promote the overall objectives of the
medicaid and State children's health insurance programs have
been waived, modified, or otherwise disregarded by the
Secretary of Health and Human Services under such section 1115,
despite the explicit requirement in that section that certain
requirements of the medicaid and State children's health
insurance programs only may be waived, modified, or disregarded
for the purpose of approving an experimental, pilot, or
demonstration project if the waiver, modification, or disregard
``is likely to assist in promoting the objectives'' of those
programs.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are the following:
(1) To clarify that certain requirements of titles XIX and
XXI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa
et seq.), which are among those critical to achieving the
objectives of the medicaid and State children's health
insurance programs, may not be waived, modified, or otherwise
disregarded by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under
the authority of section 1115 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1315).
(2) To ensure that the authority granted to the Secretary
of Health and Human Services under section 1115 of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315) with respect to the medicaid and
State children's health insurance programs for the purpose of
approving experimental, pilot, or demonstration projects is not
used inappropriately.
(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act or the amendments
made by this Act shall be construed to--
(1) authorize the waiver, modification, or other disregard
of any provision of title XIX or XXI of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa et seq.); or
(2) imply congressional approval of any demonstration
project affecting the medicaid program under title XIX of the
Social Security Act or the State children's health insurance
program under title XXI of such Act that has been approved by
the Secretary of Health and Human Services as of the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. CLARIFICATION THAT SECTION 1115 AUTHORITY DOES NOT PERMIT A CAP
ON FEDERAL FINANCIAL PARTICIPATION.
Title XIX of the Social Security Act is amended by inserting after
section 1925 the following:
``clarifications of authority under section 1115
``Sec. 1926. (a) Clarification That Section 1115 Authority Does not
Permit a Cap on Federal Financial Participation.--The Secretary may not
impose or approve under the authority of section 1115 a cap,
limitation, or other restriction on payment under section 1903(a) to a
State for amounts expended as medical assistance in accordance with the
requirements of this title.''.
SEC. 4. CLARIFICATION THAT SECTION 1115 AUTHORITY DOES NOT PERMIT
ELIMINATION OF, OR MODIFICATION LIMITING, INDIVIDUAL
ENTITLEMENT.
Section 1926 of the Social Security Act, as added by section 3, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Clarification That Section 1115 Authority Does not Permit
Elimination of, or Modification Limiting, Individual Entitlement.--The
Secretary may not approve or impose under the authority of section 1115
an elimination of, or modification limiting, the entitlement
(established under section 1902(a), 1905(a), or otherwise) of an
individual to receive any medical assistance for which Federal
financial participation is claimed under this title.''.
SEC. 5. CLARIFICATION THAT SECTION 1115 AUTHORITY DOES NOT PERMIT
ELIMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO
EPSDT SERVICES.
Section 1926 of the Social Security Act, as added by section 3 and
amended by section 4, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Clarification That Section 1115 Authority Does not Permit
Elimination or Modification of Requirements Relating to EPSDT
Services.--The Secretary may not impose or approve under the authority
of section 1115 an elimination or modification of the amount, duration,
or scope of the services described in section 1905(a)(4)(B) (relating
to early and periodic screening, diagnostic, and treatment services (as
defined in section 1905(r))) or of the requirements of subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of section 1902(a)(43).''.
SEC. 6. CLARIFICATION THAT SECTION 1115 AUTHORITY DOES NOT PERMIT
ELIMINATION OR MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO
CERTAIN SAFETY-NET SERVICES.
Section 1926 of the Social Security Act, as added by section 3 and
amended by sections 4 and 5, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(d) Clarification That Section 1115 Authority Does not Permit
Elimination or Modification of Requirements Relating to Certain Safety-
Net Services.--The Secretary may not impose or approve under the
authority of section 1115 an elimination or modification of the amount,
duration, or scope of the services described in subparagraphs (B) and
(C) of section 1905(a)(2) (relating to services provided by a rural
health clinic (as defined in section 1905(l)(1)) and services provided
by a Federally-qualified health center (as defined in section
1905(l)(2))) or of the requirements of section 1902(bb) (relating to
payment for such services).''.
SEC. 7. IMPROVEMENT OF THE PROCESS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND APPROVAL OF
MEDICAID AND CHIP DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.
Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315) is amended
by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) In the case of any experimental, pilot, or demonstration
project under subsection (a) to assist in promoting the objectives of
title XIX or XXI in a State that would result in a substantive change
in eligibility, enrollment, benefits, financing, or cost-sharing (to
the extent permitted under section 1916(f)) with respect to a State
program under title XIX or XXI (in this subsection referred to as a
`demonstration project') the following shall apply:
``(1) The Secretary may not approve a proposal for a
demonstration project, or for an amendment of a demonstration
project, submitted by a State on or after the date of enactment
of this subsection, unless the State requesting approval
certifies that the State provided reasonable public notice and
a reasonable opportunity for receipt and consideration of
public comment on the proposal prior to submission of the
proposal to the Secretary. Such notice shall include--
``(A) the proposal;
``(B) the methodologies underlying the proposal;
``(C) the justifications for the proposal;
``(D) the State's projections regarding the likely
effect and impact of the proposal on individuals
eligible for assistance and providers or suppliers of
items or services under title XIX or XXI (including
under any demonstration project conducted in
conjunction with either of those titles); and
``(E) the State's assumptions on which the
projections described in subparagraph (D) are based.
``(2) With respect to any proposal for a demonstration
project, or for an amendment or extension of a demonstration
project, which has not been approved or disapproved by the
Secretary as of the date of enactment of this subsection, the
Secretary shall--
``(A) provide public notice in the Federal Register
and on the Internet website of the Centers for Medicare
Medicaid Services of the proposal, any revisions of the
proposal, and any conditions for the financing or
approval of the proposal;
``(B) provide adequate opportunity for public
comment on the proposal, any revisions of the proposal,
and any such conditions;
``(C) approve such proposal, any revisions of the
proposal, and any such conditions only if, after
consideration of the public comments received, the
Secretary determines that the proposal, any revisions
of the proposal, and any such conditions are likely to
assist in promoting the objectives of title XIX or XXI
and identifies in writing the basis for such
determination; and
``(D) publish on such website all documentation
relating to the proposal (including the written
determination required under subparagraph (C)), any
revisions of the proposal, and any such conditions,
including if the proposal, any revisions of the
proposal, and any such conditions are approved--
``(i) the final terms and conditions for
the demonstration project; and
``(ii) a list identifying each provision of
title XIX or XXI, and each regulation relating
to either such title, with which compliance is
waived, modified, or otherwise disregarded or
for which costs that would otherwise not be
permitted under such title will be allowed.''.
SEC. 8. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the
amendments made by sections 3 through 6 shall apply to the approval on
or after the date of enactment of this Act of--
(1) a waiver, experimental, pilot, or demonstration project
under section 1115 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315);
and
(2) an amendment or extension of such a project.
(b) Exception.--The amendment made by section 5 shall not apply
with respect to any extension of approval of a waiver, experimental,
pilot, or demonstration project with respect to title XIX of the Social
Security Act that was first approved before 1994 and that provides a
comprehensive and preventive child health program under such project
that includes screening, diagnosis, and treatment of children who have
not attained age 21. | Medicaid and CHIP Safety Net Preservation Act of 2004 - Amends title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act (SSA) with respect to the authority of the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) conduct research and demonstration projects under several programs, including Medicaid and SCHIP (State Children's Health Insurance) under SSA title XXI; and (2) waive certain statutory requirements for conducting these projects without congressional review.
Prohibits the Secretary from imposing or approving under such authority: (1) a cap, limitation, or other restriction on payment to a State for amounts expended as medical assistance under the Medicaid program; (2) an elimination of, or modification limiting, the entitlement of an individual to receive any medical assistance for which Federal financial participation is claimed under Medicaid; (3) an elimination or modification of the amount, duration, or scope of early and periodic screening, diagnostic, and treatment services; or (4) an elimination or modification of the amount, duration, or scope of certain safety-net services, including those of a rural health clinic and a federally-qualified health center.
Amends SSA title XI to establish public notice and comment requirements for States and the Secretary with respect to any State proposal for an experimental, pilot, or demonstration project (or project modification) to assist in promoting Medicaid or SCHIP objectives that would result in a substantive change in eligibility, enrollment, benefits, financing, or cost-sharing under a State program. | To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to clarify and ensure that the authority granted to the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 1115 of that Act is used solely to promote the objectives of the Medicaid and State children's health insurance programs, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Retirement Savings for Working
Americans Act''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF SAVER'S CREDIT.
(a) Full Credit Amount Made as Payment Into Retirement Accounts.--
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended--
(1) by redesignating section 25B as section 30D, and by
moving section 30D (as so redesignated) from subpart A of part
IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 (relating to nonrefundable
personal credits) to immediately after section 30C in subpart B
of such part (relating to other credits), and
(2) by amending subsection (g) of section 30D (as so
redesignated) to read as follows:
``(g) Credit Payable Only Into Retirement Account.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay
into the designated retirement account of the taxpayer an
amount equal to the credit determined under subsection (a) for
the taxable year.
``(2) Designated retirement account.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `designated retirement account' means any
account or plan--
``(A) with respect to which qualified retirement
savings contributions of the taxpayer are taken into
account under subsection (a) for the taxable year,
``(B) which is designated by the taxpayer (in such
form and manner as the Secretary may provide) on the
return of tax for the taxable year, and
``(C) which, under the terms of the account or
plan, accepts the payment described in paragraph (1).
``(3) No double benefit.--The credit determined under
subsection (a) shall not be allowed as a credit against any tax
imposed by this title.''.
(b) Expansion of Phaseout Ranges.--Subsection (b) of section 30D of
such Code, as redesignated by this section, is amended to read as
follows:
``(b) Applicable Percentage.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
applicable percentage is 50 percent.
``(2) Phaseout.--With respect to any taxpayer for any
taxable year, the applicable percentage shall be reduced (but
not below zero) by the percentage which bears the same ratio to
50 percent as--
``(A) the excess of--
``(i) the taxpayer's adjusted gross income
for such taxable year, over
``(ii) the applicable dollar amount, bears
to
``(B) the phaseout range.
If any reduction under this paragraph is not a multiple of 1
percent, such reduction shall be rounded to the nearest
multiple of 1 percent.
``(3) Applicable dollar amount; phaseout range.--The
applicable dollar amount and the phaseout range shall be
determined in accordance with the following table:
The phaseout
In the case of: The applicable dollar amount is: range is:
A joint return.................................. $60,000 $10,000
A head of a household........................... $45,000 $7,500
Any other case.................................. $30,000 $5,000''.
(c) Tax-Preferred Education Savings Treated as Retirement
Savings.--Subsection (d) of section 30D of such Code, as redesignated
by this section, is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Education savings account contributions treated as
retirement savings.--Amounts contributed to qualified tuition
programs under section 529 and amounts contributed to Coverdell
education savings accounts under section 530 shall be treated
as qualified retirement savings contributions (subject to any
reduction under paragraph (2)).''.
(d) Limitation on Retirement Contributions Taken Into Account
Indexed for Inflation.--Section 30D of such Code, as redesignated by
this section, is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(h) Inflation Adjustment.--In the case of any taxable year
beginning in a calendar year after 2007, the dollar amounts in
subsection (a) shall be increased by an amount equal to--
``(1) such dollar amount, multiplied by
``(2) the cost-of-living adjustment determined under
section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the taxable year
begins, determined by substituting `2006' for `1992' in
subparagraph (B) thereof.
Any increase determined under the preceding sentence shall be rounded
to the nearest multiple of $100.''.
(e) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 24(b)(3)(B) of such Code is amended by striking
``and 25B''.
(2) Section 25(e)(1)(C) of such Code is amended by striking
``25B,''.
(3) Sections 26(a)(1), 904(i), and 1400C(d) of such Code
are each amended by striking ``24, and 25B'' and inserting
``and 24''.
(4) The heading of section 30D of such Code, as
redesignated by this section, is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 30D. SAVER'S CREDIT.''.
(5) Section 30D(a) of such Code, as so redesignated, is
amended by striking ``there shall be allowed as a credit
against the tax imposed by this subtitle for the taxable year''
and inserting ``the credit determined under this subsection for
the taxable year is''.
(6) The table of sections for subpart A of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking
the item relating to section 25B.
(7) The table of sections for subpart B of such part is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 30D. Saver's credit.''.
(8) Section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code, is
amended by inserting ``or 30D'' after ``section 35''.
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2007. | Retirement Savings for Working Americans Act - Amends Internal Revenue Code provisions relating to the tax credit for retirement savings contributions (saver's credit) to: (1) require the Secretary of the Treasury to deposit saver's credit amounts directly into the designated retirement account of the taxpayer; (2) expand income eligibility levels for the saver's credit; (3) allow taxpayers that contribute to a qualified tuition program or a Coverdell education savings account to claim such contributions as retirement savings contributions; and (4) adjust the saver's credit maximum contribution amount for inflation beginning after 2007. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the saver's credit. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Wetlands and Green Space
Preservation Assistance Act of 1993''.
SEC. 2. SPECIAL VALUATION FOR SENSITIVE ENVIRONMENTAL AREAS.
(a) In General.--Part III of subchapter A of chapter 11 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to gross estate) is amended by
adding immediately after section 2032A the following new section:
``SEC. 2032B. VALUATION OF SENSITIVE ENVIRONMENTAL AREAS.
``(a) Value Based on Environmental Use.--If--
``(1) the decedent was (at the time of his death) a citizen
or resident of the United States, and
``(2) the executor elects the application of this section,
then, for purposes of this chapter, the value of any interest in any
sensitive environmental area in the gross estate of the decedent shall
be its environmental use value.
``(b) Definitions; Special Rules.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `sensitive environmental area'
means--
``(A) any wetlands area (as defined by section 3(5)
of the Emergency Wetlands Revenues Act of 1986 (16
U.S.C. 3902(5)), or
``(B) any other area of undeveloped natural
condition or open space.
``(2) Environmental use value.--The term `environmental use
value' means the value of the interest in a sensitive
environmental area, subject to an environmental preservation
easement.
``(3) Environmental preservation easement.--
``(A) In general.--The term `environmental
preservation easement' means, with respect to any
sensitive environmental area included in the gross
estate of the decedent, a preservation easement granted
for a period of 10 years beginning on the date of death
of the decedent.
``(B) Grantor.--Any environmental preservation
easement may be granted by--
``(i) the decedent (including by lifetime
transfer), or
``(ii) the executor with the consent of the
qualified heirs of the decedent.
``(C) Charitable deduction limitation.--No
deduction shall be allowed under sections 170 or 2055
for a grant of an environmental preservation easement
under subparagraph (B)(ii) of this paragraph.
``(4) Qualified heir.--The term `qualified heir' means,
with respect to any interest in any sensitive environmental
area--
``(A) the estate of the decedent, or
``(B) any person who acquires such interest (or to
whom such interest passes) from the decedent.
``(c) Recapture of Tax on Failure to Maintain Easement.--
``(1) Imposition of additional estate tax.--If, after the
death of the decedent, a qualified heir of the decedent fails
to maintain an environmental preservation easement in a
sensitive environmental area, then there is hereby imposed an
additional estate tax.
``(2) Amount of additional tax.--
``(A) In general.--The amount of the additional tax
imposed by paragraph (1) with respect to any interest
in any sensitive environmental area shall be the amount
equal to the greater of--
``(i) the adjusted tax difference
attributable to such interest, or
``(ii) the excess of the amount realized
with respect to the interest (or, in any case
other than a sale or exchange at arm's length,
the fair market value of the interest) over the
environmental use value of the interest.
``(B) Adjusted tax difference attributable to
interest.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the
adjusted tax difference attributable to an interest is
the amount which bears the same ratio to the adjusted
tax difference with respect to the estate (determined
under subparagraph (C)) as--
``(i) the excess of the value of such
interest for purposes of this chapter
(determined without regard to its environmental
use value) over the environmental use value of
such interest, bears to
``(ii) a similar excess determined for all
sensitive environmental areas in such estate.
``(C) Adjusted tax difference with respect to the
estate.--For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term
`adjusted tax difference with respect to the estate'
means the excess of what would have been the estate tax
liability, but for subsection (a), over the estate tax
liability. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term
`estate tax liability' means the tax imposed by section
2001 reduced by the credits allowable against such tax.
``(3) Due date.--The additional tax imposed by this
subsection shall become due and payable on the day which is 6
months after the date of the failure referred to in paragraph
(1).
``(4) Liability for tax: furnishing of bond.--The qualified
heir receiving an interest for which an election under
subsection (a) has been made shall be personally liable for the
additional tax imposed by this subsection with respect to his
interest unless such heir has furnished bond which meets the
requirements of paragraph (5).
``(5) Bond in lieu of personal liability.--If a qualified
heir makes written application to the Secretary for
determination of the maximum amount of the additional tax which
may be imposed by this subsection with respect to such heir's
interest, the Secretary (as soon as possible, and in any event
within 1 year after the making of such application) shall
notify such heir of such maximum amount. The qualified heir, on
furnishing a bond in such amount and for such period as may be
required, shall be discharged from personal liability for any
additional tax imposed by this subsection and shall be entitled
to a receipt or writing showing such discharge.
``(d) Election.--The election under this section shall be made not
later than the time prescribed by section 607(a) for filing the return
of tax imposed by section 2001 (including extension thereof), and shall
be made in such manner as the Secretary shall by regulations prescribe.
Such election once made shall be irrevocable.
``(e) Statute of Limitations.--If there is a failure to maintain an
environmental preservation easement in a sensitive environmental area
as described in subsection (c), then--
``(1) the statutory period for the assessment of any
additional tax under subsection (c) attributable to such
failure shall not expire before the expiration of 3 years from
the date the Secretary is notified (in such manner as the
Secretary may by regulations prescribe) of such failure, and
``(2) such additional tax may be assessed before the
expiration of such 3-year period notwithstanding the provisions
of any other law or rule of law which would otherwise prevent
such assessment.''
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Subsection (l) of section 170 of such Code (relating to
disallowance of charitable deductions in certain cases) is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new
paragraph:
``For disallowance of deductions for certain contributions
of environmental preservation easements, see section
2032B(b)(3)(C).''
(2) Paragraph (3) of section 1014(a) of such Code (relating
to basis of property acquired from a decedent) is amended by
inserting ``or section 2032B'' after ``section 2032A''.
(3) Subsection (c) of section 1016 of such Code (relating
to increase in basis of property on which additional estate tax
is imposed) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``or section 2032B(c)(1)'' after
``section 2032A(c)(1)'' each place it appears in
paragraphs (1), (3), and (5)(B),
(B) by inserting ``or section 2032B'' after
``2032A'' in paragraph (1)(A),
(C) by striking ``section 2032A(a)'' in paragraph
(1)(B) and inserting ``subsection (a) of the section
under which such additional estate tax is imposed''.
(4) Section 1040 of such Code (relating to transfer of
certain farm, etc., real property) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``or section 2032B(b)(4)'' after
``section 2032A(e)(1)'' in subsection (a),
(B) by inserting ``or section 2032B'' after ``under
section 2032A'' each place it appears therein,
(C) by striking ``to section 2032A'' and inserting
``to sections 2032A and 2032B'' in subsection (a), and
(D) by striking ``farm, etc., real'' in the heading
and inserting ``special valuation''.
(5) Subparagraph (C) of section 1223(12) of such Code
(relating to holding period of property) is amended by
inserting ``or section 2032B(b)(4)''.
(6) Subsection (f) of section 2013 of such Code (relating
to treatment of additional estate tax imposed) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``or section 2032B(c)'' after
``section 2032A(c)'' each place it appears,
(B) by inserting ``or section 2032B'' after ``If
section 2032A'',
(C) by striking ``as if section 2032A'' in
paragraph (2) and inserting ``as if sections 2032A and
2032B'', and
(D) by inserting ``or Section 2032B'' after
``Section 2032A'' in the caption thereof.
(7) Subsection (e) of section 2055 of such Code (relating
to disallowance of deduction for transfers for public,
charitable, and religious uses in certain cases) is amended by
adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:
``(5) No deduction shall be allowed under this section for
a transfer described under paragraph (3)(B) of section
2032B(b).''
(8) Section 2624(b) of such Code (relating to valuation in
generation-skipping transfers) is amended by striking ``2032
and 2032A'' and inserting ``2032, 2032A, and 2032B''.
(9) Section 2663(1) of such Code (relating to regulations
for generation-skipping transfers) is amended by striking
``section 2032A(c)'' and inserting ``sections 2032A(c) and
2032B(c)''.
(10) The table of sections for part III of subchapter A of
chapter 11 of such Code is amended by inserting immediately
after the item relating to section 2032A the following:
``Sec. 2032B. Special valuation for
sensitive environmental
areas.''.
(11) The table of sections for part III of subchapter O of
chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking ``farm, etc.,
real'' in the item relating to section 1040 and inserting
``special valuation''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to estates of decedents dying after the date of the enactment of
this Act. | Wetlands and Green Space Preservation Assistance Act of 1993 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to provide for determining the environmental use value of sensitive environmental areas for estate tax purposes. Requires the estate to grant an environmental preservation easement for a period of ten years after the death of the decedent. Imposes an additional estate tax if an heir fails to maintain the easement. | Wetlands and Green Space Preservation Assistance Act of 1993 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Child Protection Amendments
Act of 2000''.
SEC. 2. RELATIONSHIP TO STATE STATUTES.
The amendments made by this Act shall not affect the validity of
any State statute dealing with criminal history background checks of
care providers enacted in compliance with Public Law 92-544 before, on,
or after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. FACILITATION OF BACKGROUND CHECKS.
(a) In General.--Section 3 of the National Child Protection Act of
1993 (42 U.S.C. 5119a) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 3. FACILITATION OF BACKGROUND CHECKS.
``(a) In General.--
``(1) Background checks.--A qualified entity designated by
a State may contact an authorized agency of the State to obtain
a fingerprint-based national criminal history background check
(referred to in this section as a `background check') of a
provider who provides care to children, the elderly, or
individuals with disabilities (referred to in this section as a
`provider').
``(2) Procedures.--
``(A) Submission.--A request for background check
pursuant to this section shall be submitted through a
State criminal history record repository.
``(B) Duties of repository.--After receipt of a
request under subparagraph (A), the State criminal
history record repository shall--
``(i) conduct a search of the State
criminal history record system and, if
necessary, forward the request, together with
the fingerprints of the provider, to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation; and
``(ii) make a reasonable effort to respond
to the qualified entity within 15 business days
after the date on which the request is
submitted.
``(3) National crime prevention and privacy compact.--Each
background check pursuant to this section shall be conducted
pursuant to the National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact.
``(b) Guidelines.--
``(1) In general.--In order to conduct background checks
pursuant to this section, a State shall--
``(A) establish or designate 1 or more authorized
agencies to perform the duties required by this
section, including the designation of qualified
entities; and
``(B) establish the procedures described in
paragraph (2).
``(2) Procedures.--The procedures described in this
paragraph are procedures that require--
``(A) a qualified entity that requests a background
check pursuant to this section to forward to the
authorized agency the fingerprints of the provider and
to obtain a statement completed and signed by the
provider that--
``(i) sets out the name, address, and date
of birth of the provider appearing on a valid
identification document (as defined in section
1028 of title 18, United States Code);
``(ii) states whether the provider has a
criminal history record and, if so, sets out
the particulars of such record;
``(iii) notifies the provider that the
qualified entity may request a background check
and that the signature of the provider to the
statement constitutes an acknowledgement that
such a check may be conducted and explains the
uses and disclosures that may be made of the
results of the background check;
``(iv) notifies the provider that pending
the completion of the background check the
provider may be denied unsupervised access to
children, the elderly, or disabled persons with
respect to which the provider intends to
provide care; and
``(v) notifies the provider of the rights
of the provider under subparagraph (B);
``(B) that each provider who is the subject of a
background check pursuant to this section be provided
with an opportunity to contact the authorized agency
and initiate a process to--
``(i) obtain a copy of the criminal history
record; and
``(ii) file a challenge with the authorized
agency, but only as to the accuracy and
completeness of the criminal history record
information in the report, and obtain a prompt
determination of the challenge before a final
adverse fitness determination is made on the
basis of the criminal history record
information in the report;
``(C) an authorized agency that receives a criminal
history record report that lacks disposition
information to conduct research in available State and
local recordkeeping systems to obtain complete
information, to the extent possible considering
available personnel and resources;
``(D) the authorized agency to either--
``(i) make a determination regarding
whether the criminal history record information
received in response to the background check
indicates that the provider has a criminal
history record that renders the provider unfit
to provide care to children, the elderly, or
individuals with disabilities and convey that
determination to the qualified entity; or
``(ii) provide some or all of such criminal
history record information to the qualified
entity for use by the qualified entity in
making a fitness determination concerning the
provider; and
``(E) a qualified entity that receives criminal
history record information concerning a provider in
response to a background check pursuant to this section
to--
``(i) adhere to a standard of reasonable
care concerning the security and
confidentiality of the information and the
privacy rights of the provider; and
``(ii) require the qualified entity to make
a copy of the criminal history record
available, upon request, to the provider, and
prohibit such entity from retaining criminal
history record information for any period
longer than necessary for a final fitness
determination.
``(3) Retention of information.--The statement required
under paragraph (2)(A)--
``(A) may be forwarded by the qualified entity to
the authorized agency or retained by the qualified
entity; and
``(B) shall be retained by such agency or entity,
as appropriate, for not less than 1 year.
``(c) Guidance by the Attorney General.--The Attorney General
shall--
``(1) to the maximum extent practicable, encourage the use
of the best technology available in conducting background
checks pursuant to this section; and
``(2) provide guidance to the States concerning the
voluntary adoption by the States of standards to guide
authorized agencies and qualified entities in making fitness
determinations concerning providers based upon criminal history
record information.
``(d) Penalty.--Any officer, employee, or authorized representative
of a qualified entity who knowingly and willfully--
``(1) requests or obtains any criminal history record
information pursuant to this section under false pretenses; or
``(2) uses criminal history record information for a
purpose not authorized by this section,
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000.
``(e) Limitations on Liability.--
``(1) Liability of qualified entities.--
``(A) Failure to request background check.--A
qualified entity shall not be liable in an action for
damages solely for the failure of such entity to
request a background check on a provider.
``(B) Willful violations.--A qualified entity shall
not be liable in an action for damages for violating
any provision of this section, unless such violation is
knowing and willful.
``(C) Reasonable care standard.--A qualified entity
that exercises reasonable care for the security,
confidentiality, and privacy of criminal history record
information received in response to a background check
pursuant to this section shall not be liable in an
action for damages.
``(2) Liability of governmental entities.--A State or
political subdivision thereof, or any agency, officer, or
employee thereof, shall not be liable in an action for damages
for the failure of a qualified entity (other than itself) to
take action adverse with respect to a provider who was the
subject of a background check.
``(3) Reliance on information.--An authorized agency or a
qualified entity that reasonably relies on criminal history
record information received in response to a background check
pursuant to this section shall not be liable in an action for
damages based upon the inaccuracy or incompleteness of the
information.
``(f) Fees.--
``(1) Limitation.--In the case of a background check
pursuant to a State requirement adopted after December 20,
1993, conducted with fingerprints on a person who volunteers
with a qualified entity, the fees collected by authorized State
agencies and the Federal Bureau of Investigation may not exceed
$18, respectively, or the actual cost, whichever is less, of
the background check conducted with fingerprints.
``(2) State fee systems.--The States shall establish fee
systems that ensure that fees to nonprofit entities for
background checks do not discourage volunteers from
participating in child care programs.
``(3) Authority of federal bureau of investigation.--This
subsection shall not affect the authority of the Federal Bureau
of Investigation or the States to collect fees for conducting
background checks of persons who are employed as or apply for
positions as paid care providers.''.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations; Conforming Amendments.--
Section 4 of the National Child Protection Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
5119b) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
(a) and (b), respectively; and
(2) in subsection (a), as redesignated--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in each of subparagraphs (C) and (D),
by striking ``national criminal history
background check system'' and inserting
``criminal history record repository''; and
(ii) by striking subparagraph (E) and
inserting the following:
``(E) to assist the State in offsetting the costs
to qualified entities of background checks under
section 3 on volunteer providers.''; and
(B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the
following:
``(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There are
authorized to be appropriated for grants under paragraph (1)--
``(A) $80,000,000 for fiscal year 2001; and
``(B) such sums as may be necessary for each of
fiscal years 2002 through 2005.''.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
Section 5 of the National Child Protection Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
5119c) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (8);
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs
(7) and (8), respectively;
(3) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) the term `criminal history record repository' means
the State agency designated by the Governor or other executive
official of a State, or by the legislature of a State, to
perform centralized recordkeeping functions for criminal
history records and services in the State;''; and
(4) in paragraph (9)--
(A) in subparagraph (A)(iii)--
(i) by inserting ``or to an elderly person
or person with a disability'' after ``to a
child''; and
(ii) by striking ``child care'' and
inserting ``care''; and
(B) in subparagraph (B)(iii)--
(i) by inserting ``or to an elderly person
or person with a disability'' after ``to a
child''; and
(ii) by striking ``child care'' and
inserting ``care''. | Directs the Attorney General to provide guidance to authorized agencies and qualified entities in making provider fitness determinations based upon criminal history information.
Provides criminal penalties for the unauthorized request or use of such information by a qualified entity. | National Child Protection Amendments Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``America Realizing the Informational
Skills and Initiative of New Graduates Act of 2017'' or ``America
RISING Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2012
the national unemployment rate for individuals ages 25 years
and older with a bachelor's degree was 4.5 percent and 6.2
percent for individuals with an associate's degree. For college
graduates ages 18 to 25 the national unemployment rate in 2012
was higher at 7.7 percent. Because the typical college
graduates leaves college owing an average of $29,400 in student
loan debt, a rate that has increased 6 percent every year since
2008, the current job market offers exceedingly few
opportunities for such graduates to obtain employment at a
salary adequate to service their college loan debt.
(2) There are more than 26 million small businesses in the
United States. In the current economic climate, these small
businesses are experiencing difficulty in finding the resources
needed to increase sales, modernize operations, and hire new
employees.
(3) Recent college graduates need the experience that can
be obtained only in the workplace to refine their skills and
develop the entrepreneurial qualities that can lead to the
creation of new businesses and jobs.
(4) Existing small businesses and companies will benefit
from the information and technology skills possessed by many of
the Nation's recent college graduates.
(5) Enabling recent college graduates to obtain employment
with small businesses benefits the national economy by
providing such businesses the human capital and technical
expertise needed to compete and win in the global economy of
the 21st century.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF AMERICA RISING PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of
Education shall, jointly, establish a program under which--
(1) grants are paid to eligible employers to defray the
cost of compensation paid by such employers to recent college
graduates; and
(2) grants are paid to recent college graduates to enable
such graduates to defray the cost of undertaking further
postsecondary courses at an institution of higher education for
up to 24 months in subjects relating to mathematics, science,
engineering, or technology.
(b) Terms and Conditions.--
(1) In general.--A grant under this section may be made on
such terms and conditions as the Secretary may determine.
(2) Deferral of federal student loan obligations.--Each
recent college graduate participating in the program under this
section (by benefitting from a grant awarded under paragraph
(1), or receiving a grant under paragraph (2), of subsection
(a)) may defer payment on Federal student loans made to the
graduate under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1070 et seq.) for the period of the graduate's
participation in the program.
(3) Grants to eligible employers.--With respect to a grant
awarded under subsection (a)(1)--
(A) an eligible employer--
(i) may use the grant to defray the cost of
compensation for not more than 2 recent college
graduates; and
(ii) shall provide a compensation amount to
each recent college graduate participating in
the program that is equal to or greater than
the grant amount received by the employer for
the graduate; and
(B) the Secretary may not award an eligible
employer more than $25,000 per recent college graduate.
(4) Grants to recent college graduates.--With respect to a
grant awarded under subsection (a)(2) to a recent college
graduate, the graduate shall be eligible to receive Federal
student aid under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.) without regard to whether the graduate
has been or is delinquent on any Federal student loans made to
the graduate under such title IV (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.).
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Eligible employer.--The term ``eligible employer''
means an employer that--
(A) is a small business concern; or
(B) is a major corporation that has an operation
located in--
(i) an enterprise zone; or
(ii) an area in which, according to the
most recent data available, the unemployment
rate exceeds the national average unemployment
rate by more than two percentage points.
(2) Enterprise zone.--The term ``enterprise zone'' has the
meaning given the term ``HUBzone'' in section 3 of the Small
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
(3) Institution of higher education.--Except as provided in
paragraph (3)(B), the term ``institution of higher education''
has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
(4) Major corporation.--The term ``major corporation''
means an employer that earns an annual revenue of not less than
$5,000,000 and employs not less than 50 employees.
(5) Recent college graduate.--
(A) In general.--The term ``recent college
graduate'' means an individual--
(i) who has received a baccalaureate or
associate degree from an institution of higher
education on or after the date that is 24
months before the grant benefitting the
graduate is awarded under this section; and
(ii) who has not previously received any
such baccalaureate or associate degree.
(B) Institution of higher education.--In
subparagraph (A), the term ``institution of higher
education'' has the meaning given such term in section
102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1002).
(6) Small business concern.--The term ``small business
concern'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this Act $100,000,000 for each of the fiscal years
2018, 2019, and 2020.
(2) Availability.--Funds appropriated under paragraph (1)
shall remain available until expended. | America Realizing the Informational Skills and Initiative of New Graduates Act of 2017 or America RISING Act of 2017 This bill directs the Department of Labor and the Department of Health and Human Services to jointly establish a grant program to defray the costs paid by: (1) employers to compensate recent college graduates; and (2) recent college graduates to enroll in postsecondary education courses in mathematics, science, engineering, or technology. | America Realizing the Informational Skills and Initiative of New Graduates Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; PURPOSE.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Budget Control Act
of 1994''.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to create a mechanism to
monitor total costs of direct spending programs, and, in the event that
actual or projected costs exceed targeted levels, to require the
President and Congress to address adjustments in direct spending.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF DIRECT SPENDING TARGETS.
(a) In General.--The initial direct spending targets for each of
fiscal years 1994 through 1997 shall equal total outlays for all direct
spending except net interest and deposit insurance as determined by the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget (hereinafter referred
to in this Act as the ``Director'') under subsection (b).
(b) Initial Report by Director.--
(1) Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Director shall submit a report to Congress
setting forth projected direct spending targets for each of
fiscal years 1994 through 1997.
(2) The Director's projections shall be based on
legislation enacted as of 5 days before the report is submitted
under paragraph (1). To the extent feasible, the Director shall
use the same economic and technical assumptions used in
preparing the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal
year 1994 (H. Con. Res. 64, One Hundred Third Congress).
(c) Adjustments.--Direct spending targets shall be subsequently
adjusted by the Director under section 6.
SEC. 3. ANNUAL REVIEW OF DIRECT SPENDING AND RECEIPTS BY PRESIDENT.
As part of each budget submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31,
United States Code, the President shall provide an annual review of
direct spending and receipts, which shall include (1) information
supporting the adjustment of direct spending targets pursuant to
section 6, (2) information on total outlays for programs covered by the
direct spending targets, including actual outlays for the prior fiscal
year and projected outlays for the current fiscal year and the 5
succeeding fiscal years, and (3) information on the major categories of
Federal receipts, including a comparison between the levels of those
receipts and the levels projected as of the date of enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 4. SPECIAL DIRECT SPENDING MESSAGE BY PRESIDENT.
(a) Trigger.--In the event that the information submitted by the
President under section 3 indicates--
(1) that actual outlays for direct spending in the prior
fiscal year exceeded the applicable direct spending target, or
(2) that outlays for direct spending for the current or
budget year are projected to exceed the applicable direct
spending targets,
the President shall include in his budget a special direct spending
message meeting the requirements of subsection (b).
(b) Contents.--(1) The special direct spending message shall
include:
(A) An explanation of any adjustments to the direct
spending targets pursuant to section 6.
(B) An analysis of the variance in direct spending over the
adjusted direct spending targets.
(C) The President's recommendations for addressing the
direct spending overages, if any, in the prior, current, or
budget year.
(2) The President's recommendations may consist of any of the
following:
(A) Proposed legislative changes to reduce outlays,
increase revenues, or both, in order to recoup or eliminate the
overage for the prior, current, and budget years in the current
year, the budget year, and the 4 outyears.
(B) Proposed legislative changes to reduce outlays,
increase revenues, or both, in order to recoup or eliminate
part of the overage for the prior, current, and budget year in
the current year, the budget year, and the 4 outyears,
accompanied by a finding by the President that, because of
economic conditions or for other specified reasons, only some
of the overage should be recouped or eliminated by outlay
reductions or revenue increases, or both.
(C) A proposal to make no legislative changes to recoup or
eliminate any overage, accompanied by a finding by the
President that, because of economic conditions or for other
specified reasons, no legislative changes are warranted.
(3) Except as provided by paragraph (4), any proposed legislative
change under paragraph (2) to reduce outlays may include reductions in
direct spending or in the discretionary spending limits under section
601 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
(4) The President's recommendations may not consist of any proposed
legislative changes under the old-age, survivors, and disability
insurance program established under title II of the Social Security
Act.
(c) Proposed Special Direct Spending Resolution.--
(1) President's recommendations to be submitted as draft
resolution.--If the President recommends reductions consistent
with subsection (b)(2)(A) or (B), the special direct spending
message shall include the text of a special direct spending
resolution implementing the President's recommendations through
reconciliation directives instructing the appropriate
committees of the House of Representatives and Senate to
determine and recommend changes in laws within their
jurisdictions to reduce outlays or increase revenues by
specified amounts. If the President recommends no reductions
pursuant to (b)(2)(C), the special direct spending message
shall include the text of a special resolution concurring in
the President's recommendation of no legislative action.
(2) Resolution to be introduced in house.--Within 10 days
after the President's special direct spending message is
submitted, the text required by paragraph (1) shall be
introduced as a concurrent resolution in the House of
Representatives by the chairman of the Committee on the Budget
of the House of Representatives without substantive revision.
If the chairman fails to do so, after the tenth day the
resolution may be introduced by any Member of the House of
Representatives. A concurrent resolution introduced under this
paragraph shall be referred to the Committee on the Budget.
SEC. 5. REQUIRED RESPONSE BY CONGRESS.
(a) Requirement for Special Direct Spending Resolution.--Whenever
the President submits a special direct spending message under section
4, the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives shall
report, not later than April 15, the concurrent resolution on the
budget and include in it a separate title that meets the requirements
of subsections (b) and (c).
(b) Contents of Separate Title.--The separate title of the
concurrent resolution on the budget shall contain reconciliation
directives to the appropriate committees of the House of
Representatives and Senate to determine and recommend changes in laws
within their jurisdictions to reduce outlays or increase revenues by
specified amounts (which in total equal or exceed the reductions
recommended by the President, up to the amount of the overage). If this
separate title recommends that no legislative changes be made to recoup
or eliminate an overage, then a statement to that effect shall be set
forth in that title.
(c) Requirement for Separate Vote to Increase Targets.--If the
separate title of a concurrent resolution on the budget proposes to
recoup or eliminate less than the entire overage for the prior,
current, and budget years, then the Committee on the Budget of the
House of Representatives shall report a resolution directing the
Committee on Government Operations to report legislation increasing the
direct spending targets for each applicable year by the full amount of
the overage not recouped or eliminated. It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives to consider that concurrent resolution on the
budget until the House of Representatives has agreed to the resolution
directing the increase in direct spending targets.
(d) Conference Reports Must Fully Address Overage.--It shall not be
in order in the House of Representatives to consider a conference
report on a concurrent resolution on the budget unless that conference
report fully addresses the entirety of any overage contained in the
applicable report of the President under section 4 through
reconciliation directives requiring spending reductions, revenue
increases, or changes in the direct spending targets.
(e) Procedure if House Budget Committee Fails to Report Required
Resolution.--
(1) Automatic discharge of house budget committee.--If a
special direct spending resolution is required and the
Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives fails
to report a resolution meeting the requirements of subsections
(b) and (c) by April 15, then the committee shall be
automatically discharged from further consideration of the
concurrent resolution reflecting the President's
recommendations introduced pursuant to section 4(c)(2) and the
concurrent resolution shall be placed on the appropriate
calendar.
(2) Consideration by house.--Ten days after the Committee
on the Budget of the House of Representatives has been
discharged under paragraph (1), any Member may move that the
House proceed to consider the resolution. Such motion shall be
highly privileged and not debatable.
(f) Application of Congressional Budget Act.--To the extent that
they are relevant and not inconsistent with this Act, the provisions of
title III of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 shall apply in the
House of Representatives and the Senate to special direct spending
resolutions, resolutions increasing targets under subsection (c), and
reconciliation legislation reported pursuant to directives contained in
those resolutions.
(g) Limitation on Changes to the Social Security Act.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it shall not be in order in
the Senate or the House of Representatives to consider any
reconciliation bill reported pursuant to a concurrent resolution on the
budget agreed to under section 301 or 304 or reconciliation legislation
reported pursuant to directives contained in any special direct
spending resolution, or any amendment thereto or conference report
thereon, that contains recommendations to make any legislative changes
under the old-age, survivors, and disability insurance program
established under title II of the Social Security Act.
SEC. 6. ADJUSTMENTS TO DIRECT SPENDING TARGETS.
(a) Required Annual Adjustments.--Prior to the submission of the
President's budget for each of fiscal years 1994 through 1997, the
Director shall adjust the direct spending targets in accordance with
this section. Any such adjustments shall be reflected in the targets
used in the President's report under section 3 and message (if any)
under section 4.
(b) Adjustment for Increases in Beneficiaries.--(1) The Director
shall adjust the direct spending targets for increases (if any) in
actual or projected numbers of beneficiaries under direct spending
programs for which the number of beneficiaries is a variable in
determining costs.
(2) The adjustment shall be made by --
(A) computing, for each program under paragraph (1), the
percentage change between (i) the annual average number of
beneficiaries under that program (including actual numbers of
beneficiaries for the prior fiscal year and projections for the
budget and subsequent fiscal years) to be used in the
President's budget with which the adjustments will be
submitted, and (ii) the annual average number of beneficiaries
used in the adjustments made by the Director in the previous
year (or, in the case of adjustments made in 1994, the annual
average number of beneficiaries used in the Director's initial
report under section 2(b));
(B) applying the percentages computed under subparagraph
(A) to the projected levels of outlays for each program
consistent with the direct spending targets in effect
immediately prior to the adjustment; and
(C) adding the results of the calculations required by
subparagraph (B) to the direct spending targets in effect
immediately prior to the adjustment.
(3) No adjustment shall be made for any program for a fiscal year
in which the percentage increase computed under paragraph (2)(A) is
less than or equal to zero.
(c) Adjustments for Revenue Legislation.--(1) The Director shall
adjust the targets as follows--
(A) they shall be increased by the amount of any increase
in receipts; or
(B) they shall be decreased by the amount of any decrease
in receipts,
resulting from receipts legislation enacted after the date of enactment
of this Act, except legislation enacted under section 5.
(d) Adjustments to Reflect Congressional Decisions.--Upon enactment
of a reconciliation bill pursuant to instructions under section 5, the
Director shall adjust direct spending targets for the current year, the
budget year, and each outyear through 1997 by--
(1) increasing the target for the current year and the
budget year by the amount stated for that year in that
reconciliation bill (but if a separate vote was required by
section 5(c), only if that vote has occurred); and
(2) decreasing the target for the current, budget, and
outyears through 1997 by the amount of reductions in direct
spending enacted in that reconciliation bill.
(e) Designated Emergencies.--The Director shall adjust the targets
to reflect the costs of legislation that is designated as an emergency
by Congress and the President under section 252(b) of the Balanced
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
SEC. 7. RELATIONSHIP TO BALANCED BUDGET AND EMERGENCY DEFICIT CONTROL
ACT.
Reductions in outlays or increases in receipts resulting from
legislation reported pursuant to section 5 shall not be taken into
account for purposes of any budget enforcement procedures under the
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
SEC. 8. ESTIMATING MARGIN.
For any fiscal year for which the overage is less than one-half of
1 percent of the direct spending target for that year, the procedures
set forth in sections 4 and 5 shall not apply.
SEC. 9. CONSIDERATION OF APPROPRIATION BILLS.
(a) Point of Order.--It shall not be in order in the House of
Representatives to consider any general appropriation bill if the
President has submitted a direct spending message under section 4 until
Congress has adopted a concurrent resolution on the budget for the
budget year that meets the requirements of section 5.
(b) Waiver.--The point of order established by subsection (a) may
only be waived for all general appropriation bills for that budget year
through the adoption of one resolution waiving that point of order.
SEC. 10. MEANS-TESTED PROGRAMS.
In making recommendations under sections 4 and 5, the President and
the Congress should seriously consider all other alternatives before
proposing reductions in means-tested programs.
SEC. 11. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act shall apply to direct spending targets for fiscal years
1994 through 1997 and shall expire at the end of fiscal year 1997.
Passed the House of Representatives July 21, 1994.
Attest:
Clerk.
103d CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 4604
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To establish direct spending targets, and for other purposes. | Budget Control Act of 1994 - Directs the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to submit a report to the Congress setting forth projected direct spending targets for FY 1994 through 1997. Makes the initial targets equal to the total outlays for all direct spending (except net interest and deposit insurance) as determined above by OMB, subject to annual adjustment for increases in numbers of direct spending program beneficiaries, and for revenue and emergency legislation. Requires an annual review of direct spending and receipts by the President as part of the budget process. Specifies the information to be included in the President's budget, such as information on target adjustments, and, in appropriate cases such as where direct spending outlays for the current year are projected to exceed applicable targets, a special direct spending message that includes a draft resolution recommending reduced outlays or increased revenues by specified amounts. Sets forth procedures governing congressional consideration of such recommendations (which may not consist of any proposed changes under the Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance Program), including: (1) requirements for a separate vote in the House of Representatives to increase direct spending targets; and (2) special rules regarding the applicability of budget process and enforcement provisions of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) whenever budget resolutions or reconciliation legislation proposing target changes, outlay reductions, or revenue increases are reported. States that: (1) the procedures set forth in this Act shall not apply when the coverage for any fiscal year is less than one-half of one percent of the direct spending target for that year; and (2) the President and the Congress should seriously consider all other alternatives before recommending reductions in means-tested programs. Declares it shall not be in order in the House to consider any general appropriation bill if the President has submitted a special direct spending message until the Congress has adopted a concurrent budget resolution meeting the requirements of this Act. | Budget Control Act of 1994 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Training the Next Generation of
Primary Care Doctors Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) The program of payments to teaching health centers for
graduate medical education under section 340H of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) was enacted in 2010 to
address the crisis-level shortage of primary care physicians,
especially in rural and medically underserved communities.
(2) Teaching health center residents and faculty will
provide more than one million primary care medical visits in
2017 to underserved communities.
(3) When compared with traditional Medicare GME residents,
residents who train at teaching health centers are more likely
to practice primary care and remain in underserved or rural
communities.
(4) The teaching health center program not only plays a
vital role in training the Nation's next generation of primary
care physicians (including dentists), but helps bridge the
Nation's physician shortfall.
(5) For these reasons, it is of vital importance to
continue the program under section 340H of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) at a sustainable level of funding
per full-time equivalent resident, as recommended in the fact
sheet of the Health Resources and Services Administration
entitled ``Cost Estimates for Training Residents in a Teaching
Health Center''.
SEC. 3. REAUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM OF PAYMENTS TO TEACHING HEALTH
CENTERS THAT OPERATE GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS.
(a) Payments.--Subsection (a) of section 340H of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) is amended to read as follows:
``(a) Payments.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (h)(2), the
Secretary shall make payments under this section for direct
expenses and indirect expenses to qualified teaching health
centers that are listed as sponsoring institutions by the
relevant accrediting body for--
``(A) maintenance of existing approved graduate
medical residency training programs;
``(B) expansion of existing approved graduate
medical residency training programs; and
``(C) establishment of new approved graduate
medical residency training programs.
``(2) New programs.--
``(A) Payments.--The Secretary shall make payments
under paragraph (1)(C)--
``(i) for fiscal year 2019, for a total of
up to 60 full-time equivalent residents at new
approved graduate medical residency programs;
and
``(ii) for fiscal year 2020, for a total of
up to 120 full-time equivalent residents at new
approved graduate medical residency programs.
``(B) Priority.--Subject to subparagraph (C), in
making payments pursuant to paragraph (1)(C), the
Secretary shall give priority to qualified teaching
health centers that--
``(i) serve a health professional shortage
area with a designation in effect under section
332 or a medically underserved community (as
defined in section 799B); or
``(ii) are located in a rural area (as
defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of the Social
Security Act).
``(C) Limitations.--The number of full-time
equivalent residents for which a qualified teaching
health center receives payments pursuant to paragraph
(1)(C) for a fiscal year shall not exceed by more than
6 the number of full-time equivalent residents for
which the center received such payments for the
preceding fiscal year. The total number of full-time
equivalent residents at all qualified teaching health
centers for which payments are made by the Secretary
under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(1)
shall not exceed the total number of full-time
equivalent residents at all qualified teaching health
centers for which payments were made by the Secretary
as of January 1, 2017, pursuant to this section.''.
(b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of the first section 340H of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) is amended to read as
follows:
``(g) Funding.--
``(1) Existing programs.--Out of any money in the Treasury
not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for payments
under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(1)
$116,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020, to
remain available until expended.
``(2) Incentive for new programs.--Out of any money in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for
payments under subsection (a)(1)(C), $10,000,000 for fiscal
year 2019 and $19,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, to remain
available until expended.
``(3) Administrative expenses.--Of the amount made
available to carry out this section for any fiscal year, the
Secretary may not use more than 5 percent of such amount for
the expenses of administering this section.''.
(c) Annual Reporting.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (h) of the first
section 340H of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) is
amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (H);
and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:
``(D) The number of patients treated by residents
described in paragraph (4).
``(E) The number of visits by patients treated by
residents described in paragraph (4).
``(F) Of the number of residents described in
paragraph (4) who completed their residency training at
the end of such residency academic year, the number and
percentage of such residents entering primary care
practice (meaning any of the areas of practice listed
in the definition of a primary care residency program
in section 749A).
``(G) Of the number of residents described in
paragraph (4) who completed their residency training at
the end of such residency academic year, the number and
percentage of such residents who entered practice at a
health care facility--
``(i) primarily serving a health
professional shortage area with a designation
in effect under section 332 or a medically
underserved community (as defined in section
799B); or
``(ii) located in a rural area (as defined
in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of the Social Security
Act).''.
(d) Report on Training Costs.--Not later than March 31, 2020, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Congress a
report on the direct graduate expenses of approved graduate medical
residency training programs, and the indirect expenses associated with
the additional costs of teaching residents, of qualified teaching
health centers (as such terms are used or defined in section 340H of
the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h)).
(e) Definition.--Subsection (j) of the first section 340H of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs
(3) and (4), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
``(2) New approved graduate medical residency training
program.--The term `new approved graduate medical residency
training program' means an approved graduate medical residency
training program for which the sponsoring qualified teaching
health center has not received a payment under this section for
a previous fiscal year (other than pursuant to subsection
(a)(1)(C)).''.
(f) Technical Corrections.--Part D of title III of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b et seq.) is amended--
(1) in subsection (f) of the first section 340H (42 U.S.C.
256h), by striking ``hospital'' each place it appears and
inserting ``teaching health center'';
(2) by redesignating the second subpart XI (relating to a
community-based collaborative care network program) as subpart
XII; and
(3) by redesignating the second section 340H (42 U.S.C.
256i) as section 340I.
(g) Payments for Previous Fiscal Years.--The provisions of the
first section 340H of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h),
as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, shall
continue to apply with respect to payments under such section for
fiscal years before fiscal year 2018. | Training the Next Generation of Primary Care Doctors Act of 2017 This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to extend and expand funding through FY2020 for graduate medical education programs at teaching centers (which train medical residents in primary care specialties). The bill allows funds to be used for maintaining, expanding, and establishing graduate medical residency programs. | Training the Next Generation of Primary Care Doctors Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Core Opportunity Resources for
Equity and Excellence Act of 2014''.
SEC. 2. STATE AND SCHOOL DISTRICT ACCOUNTABILITY.
(a) In General.--Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 1111--
(A) in subsection (b)--
(i) in paragraph (1)--
(I) in subparagraph (A), by
inserting ``that lead to college and
career readiness by high school
graduation and'' after ``challenging
student academic achievement
standards''; and
(II) in subparagraph (D)(i)--
(aa) in subclause (II), by
striking ``and'' after the
semicolon; and
(bb) by adding at the end
the following:
``(IV) lead to college and career
readiness by high school graduation;
and''; and
(ii) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end
the following:
``(L) State accountability in the provision of
access to the core resources for learning.--
``(i) In general.--Each State plan shall
demonstrate that the State has developed an
accountability system that ensures that the
State's public school system provides all
students within the State an education that
enables the students to succeed from the
earliest grades, and graduate from high school
ready for college, career, and citizenship,
through--
``(I) the provision of fair and
equitable access to the core resources
for learning;
``(II) the provision of educational
services in local educational agencies
that receive funds under this part; and
``(III) compliance with any final
Federal or State court order in any
matter concerning the adequacy or
equitableness of the State's public
school system.
``(ii) Core resources for learning.--The
core resources for learning are the resources
and student supports necessary to provide all
students the opportunity to develop the
knowledge and skills that lead to college and
career readiness by high school graduation.
Such resources shall include the following:
``(I) High-quality instructional
teams, including licensed,
credentialed, and profession-ready
teachers, principals, school
librarians, counselors, and education
support personnel.
``(II) Rigorous academic standards
and curricula that lead to college and
career readiness by high school
graduation, including the extent to
which each local educational agency
provides access to such standards and
curricula in a manner that is
accessible to all students, including
students with disabilities and English
learners.
``(III) Equitable and
instructionally appropriate class
sizes.
``(IV) Up-to-date instructional
materials, technology, and supplies,
including textbooks, computers, mobile
devices, and access to broadband.
``(V) Effective school library
programs.
``(VI) School facilities and
technology, including physically and
environmentally sound school buildings
and well-equipped instructional spaces,
including laboratories and libraries.
``(VII) Specialized instruction
support teams, including school
counselors, school social workers,
school psychologists, school nurses,
and other qualified professionals
involved in providing assessment,
diagnosis, counseling, educational,
therapeutic, and other necessary
services (including related services as
that term is defined in section 602 of
the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act) as part of a
comprehensive program to meet student
needs.
``(VIII) Effective programs for
family and community engagement in
education.
``(iii) Reporting.--Each State desiring to
receive a grant under this part shall annually
report to the Secretary how the State is
meeting the requirements for providing
equitable access to the core resources for
learning as required in clause (i) and any
areas of inequitable access, plans to address
such inequities, and progress toward
eliminating such inequities.
``(iv) Accountability and remediation.--A
State that fails to make progress toward
eliminating inequities in access to the core
resources for learning as required in clause
(i) identified for 2 or more consecutive years
shall not be eligible to receive funds under
any competitive grant program authorized under
this Act.''; and
(B) in subsection (h)--
(i) in paragraph (1)(C)(vii), by striking
``information on the performance of local
educational agencies in the State regarding
making adequate yearly progress, including the
number and names of each school identified for
school improvement under section 1116'' and
inserting ``information on the performance of
local educational agencies in the State in
providing fair and equitable access to the core
resources for learning and the number and names
of each school and each agency identified for
improvement under section 1116 or under the
terms of any waiver granted under section
9401'';
(ii) in paragraph (2)(B)--
(I) in clause (i)--
(aa) in subclause (I), by
striking ``and'' after the
semicolon; and
(bb) by adding at the end
the following:
``(III) information that shows how
students served by the local
educational agency are provided access
to the core resources for learning
compared to students in the State as a
whole; and'';
(II) in clause (ii)--
(aa) in subclause (I), by
striking ``and'' after the
semicolon;
(bb) in subclause (II), by
striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(cc) by adding at the end
the following:
``(III) information that shows how
the school's students are provided
access to the core resources for
learning compared to students in the
local educational agency and the State
as a whole.'';
(iii) in paragraph (4)--
(I) in subparagraph (F), by
striking ``and'' after the semicolon;
(II) in subparagraph (G), by
striking the period at the end and
inserting ``; and''; and
(III) by adding at the end the
following:
``(H) the number and names of each local
educational agency identified for improvement under
section 1116 or under the terms of any waiver granted
under section 9401, the reason each such agency was so
identified, and the measures taken to address the
achievement problems of each such agency.'';
(2) in section 1116(c), by striking paragraph (3) and
inserting the following:
``(3) Identification of local educational agency for
improvement.--
``(A) In general.--A State shall identify for
improvement--
``(i) any local educational agency that,
for 2 consecutive years, including the period
immediately prior to the date of enactment of
the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, failed to
make adequate yearly progress as defined in the
State's plan under section 1111(b)(2); or
``(ii) any local educational identified
under the terms of a waiver granted under
section 9401.
``(B) Intervention in local educational agencies
identified for improvement.--With respect to each local
educational agency identified for improvement by a
State under this section or under the terms of any
waiver granted under section 9401, the State--
``(i) shall identify any inequities in
access to the core resources for learning in
the schools served by the agency; and
``(ii) in partnership with such agency,
shall develop and implement a plan to address
identified inequities in access to the core
resources for learning.''.
(b) Restrictions on Waivers.--Section 9401(c) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7861(c)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (9)(C), by striking ``or'' after the
semicolon;
(2) in paragraph (10), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(11) accountability for the provision of the core
resources for learning.''. | Core Opportunity Resources for Equity and Excellence Act of 2014 - Amends the school improvement program under part A of title I of the the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA) to require states to adopt student achievement standards that lead to college and career readiness by high school graduation. Requires each state school improvement plan to ensure that the state's public school system enables students to meet those standards by providing them with fair and equitable access to the core resources for learning. Includes among the core resources for learning: high-quality instructional teams; rigorous academic standards and curricula that lead to college and career readiness by high school graduation; equitable and instructionally appropriate class sizes; up-to-date instructional materials, technology, and supplies; effective school library programs; school facilities and technology, including physically and environmentally sound school buildings and well-equipped instructional spaces; specialized instruction support teams providing assessment, diagnosis, counseling, educational, therapeutic, and other necessary services as part of a comprehensive program to meet student needs; and effective programs to engage families and the community in education. Prohibits states that fail to make progress toward eliminating inequities in access to the core resources for learning for two or more consecutive years from receiving funds under any competitive grant program authorized by the ESEA. Requires the annual report cards publicly disseminated by states and their local educational agencies (LEAs) to include information on the performance of LEAs and schools in providing students with fair and equitable access to the core resources for learning. Requires states to identify any of their LEAs as needing improvement if they: (1) fail for two consecutive years to make adequate yearly progress toward state academic content and achievement standards, or (2) have received a waiver of the ESEA's statutory or regulatory requirements from the Secretary of Education. Requires states to: (1) identify any inequities in access to the core resources of learning in schools served by an LEA that has been identified as needing improvement, and (2) work with the LEA to address those inequities. Prohibits the Secretary from waiving this Act's requirements for accountability in providing students with access to the core resources for learning. | Core Opportunity Resources for Equity and Excellence Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this Act to promote the retention of members
of the Armed Forces in critical specialties by establishing a bonus
savings plan that provides significant resources for meeting the
expenses encountered by the members in providing for the education of
the members of their families and other contingencies.
SEC. 2. EDUCATION SAVINGS PLAN FOR REENLISTMENTS AND EXTENSIONS OF
SERVICE IN CRITICAL SPECIALTIES.
(a) Establishment of Savings Plan.--(1) Chapter 5 of title 37,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
``Sec. 323. Incentive bonus: savings plan for education expenses and
other contingencies
``(a) Benefit and Eligibility.--The Secretary concerned shall
purchase United States savings bonds under this section for a member of
the armed forces who is eligible as follows:
``(1) A member who, before completing three years of
service on active duty, enters into a commitment to perform
qualifying service.
``(2) A member who, after completing three years of service
on active duty but not more than nine years of service on
active duty, enters into a commitment to perform qualifying
service.
``(3) A member who, after completing nine years of service
on active duty, enters into a commitment to perform qualifying
service.
``(b) Qualifying Service.--For the purposes of this section,
qualifying service is service on active duty in a specialty designated
by the Secretary concerned as critical to meet requirements (whether
such specialty is designated as critical to meet wartime or peacetime
requirements) for a period that--
``(1) is not less than six years; and
``(2) does not include any part of a period for which the
member is obligated to serve on active duty under an enlistment
or other agreement for which a benefit has previously been paid
under this section.
``(c) Forms of Commitment to Additional Service.--For the purposes
of this section, a commitment means--
``(1) in the case of an enlisted member, a reenlistment;
and
``(2) in the case of a commissioned officer, an agreement
entered into with the Secretary concerned.
``(d) Amounts of Bonds.--The total of the face amounts of the
United States savings bonds purchased for a member under this section
for a commitment shall be as follows:
``(1) In the case of a purchase for a member under
paragraph (1) of subsection (a), $5,000.
``(2) In the case of a purchase for a member under
paragraph (2) of subsection (a), the amount equal to the excess
of $15,000 over the total of the face amounts of any United
States savings bonds previously purchased for the member under
this section.
``(3) In the case of a purchase for a member under
paragraph (3) of subsection (a), the amount equal to the excess
of $30,000 over the total of the face amounts of any United
States savings bonds previously purchased for the member under
this section.
``(e) Total Amount of Benefit.--The total amount of the benefit
payable for a member when United States savings bonds are purchased for
the member under this section by reason of a commitment by that member
shall be the sum of--
``(1) the purchase price of the United States savings
bonds; and
``(2) the amounts that would be deducted and withheld for
the payment of individual income taxes if the total amount
computed under this subsection for that commitment were paid to
the member as a bonus.
``(f) Amount Withheld for Taxes.--The total amount payable for a
member under subsection (e)(2) for a commitment by that member shall be
withheld, credited, and otherwise treated in the same manner as amounts
deducted and withheld from the basic pay of the member.
``(g) Repayment for Failure To Complete Obligated Service.--(1) If
a person fails to complete the qualifying service for which the person
is obligated under a commitment for which a benefit has been paid under
this section, the person shall refund to the United States the amount
that bears the same ratio to the total amount paid for the person (as
computed under subsection (e)) for that particular commitment as the
uncompleted part of the period of qualifying service bears to the total
period of the qualifying service for which obligated.
``(2) Subject to paragraph (3), an obligation to reimburse the
United States imposed under paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt
owed to the United States.
``(3) The Secretary concerned may waive, in whole or in part, a
refund required under paragraph (1) if the Secretary concerned
determines that recovery would be against equity and good conscience or
would be contrary to the best interests of the United States.
``(4) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less
than five years after the termination of an enlistment or other
agreement under this section does not discharge the person signing such
reenlistment or other agreement from a debt arising under the
reenlistment or agreement, respectively, or this subsection.
``(h) Relationship to Other Special Pays.--The benefit provided
under this section is in addition to any other bonus or incentive or
special pay that is paid or payable to a member under any other
provision of this chapter for any portion of the same qualifying
service.
``(i) Regulations.--This section shall be administered under
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces
under his jurisdiction and by the Secretary of Transportation for the
Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the
Navy.''.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``323. Incentive bonus: savings plan for education and other
contingencies.''.
(b) Effective Date.--Section 323 of title 37, United States Code
(as added by subsection (a)), shall take effect on October 1, 2001, and
shall apply with respect to reenlistments and other agreements for
qualifying service (described in that section) that are entered into on
or after that date. | Directs the Secretary of the military department concerned to purchase U.S. savings bonds for military personnel who have completed certain periods of active duty and who enter into a commitment to perform at least six years of additional active-duty service in a specialty designated as critical by such Secretary. Makes such bond amounts: (1) $5,000, for members who enter into the agreement before completing three years of active duty; (2) the excess of $15,000 over the face amount of any bonds previously purchased for such members who have completed at least three years of active service but less than nine years; and (3) the excess of $30,000 over such face amount for members who have completed nine years of active service. Requires the pro rata repayment of such bond amounts for the non-completion of the required additional service, with a waiver when repayment is considered to be against equity and good conscience or contrary to the best interests of the United States. | A bill to amend title 37, United States Code, to establish an education savings plan to encourage reenlistments and extensions of service by members of the Armed Forces in critical specialties, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fairness in Musical Licensing Act of
1994''.
SEC. 2. BUSINESS EXEMPTION.
Section 110(5) of title 17, United States Code, is amended to read
as follows:
``(5) communication of a transmission embodying a
performance or display of a work by electronic players, or by
the public reception of a broadcast, cable or satellite
transmission on a receiving apparatus, in any commercial
establishment, the performance of which is incidental to the
main purpose of the commercial establishment, unless--
``(A) an admission charge is made to see or hear
the transmission; or
``(B) any other public performance or display of
the works implicated in such transmission are not
properly licensed.''.
SEC. 3. BINDING ARBITRATION OF RATE DISPUTES INVOLVING PERFORMING
RIGHTS SOCIETIES; ACCESS TO REPERTOIRE.
(a) In General.--Section 504 of title 17, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection:
``(d) Performing Rights Societies; Binding Arbitration and
Repertoire.--(1)(A) If a user of music and a performing rights society
are unable to agree on the appropriate fee to be paid for the user's
past or future performance of music in the performing rights society's
repertory, either party shall be entitled to binding arbitration of
such disagreement pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration
Association. The arbitrator in such binding arbitration shall determine
a fair and reasonable fee for the user's past or future performance of
the music in such society's repertory.
``(B) In any civil action for infringement of the right granted in
section 106(4) involving a nondramatic musical work that is licensed by
a performing rights society, where the defendant admits prior use of
music licensed by the performing rights society but contests the amount
of the license fee demanded for such use by such society, the dispute
may, if requested by either party, be submitted to court annexed
arbitration under section 652(e) of title 28. In such arbitration
proceeding, the arbitrator shall determine the full and entire amount
owed by the defendant to the performing rights society for all past use
of music licensed by such society. Such amount shall not exceed what
the arbitrator determines would have been a fair and reasonable license
fee for performance of the music at issue, at the time such performance
was made.
``(C) In any arbitration proceeding initiated under this section,
the arbitrator may also determine a fair and reasonable license fee for
performance by the music using part of the music licensed by the
performing rights society for a period not to exceed 5 years after the
date of the arbitrator's determination.
``(2) Performing rights societies and other organizations
authorized to license nondramatic musical works for public performances
shall make available, free of charge, online computer access to their
respective repertoires. Such access shall include information
regarding--
``(A) the title of the work;
``(B) the name, address, and telephone number of the author
and the copyright owner (if different);
``(C) the date the copyrighted work will enter the public
domain; and
``(D) the names of any artists known to have performed the
work.''.
(b) Actions That Shall Be Referred to Arbitration.--Section 652 of
title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding the following:
``(e) Actions That Shall Be Referred to Arbitration.--In any civil
action for infringement of the right granted in section 106(4) of title
17 involving a nondramatic musical work that is licensed by a
performing rights society, where the defendant admits prior use of
music licensed by the performing rights society but contests the amount
of the license fee demanded for such use by such society, the district
court may, if requested by either party, refer the dispute to
arbitration. Each district court shall establish procedures by local
rule authorizing the use of arbitration under this subsection.''.
SEC. 4. PER PROGRAMMING PERIOD LICENSE.
Section 504 of title 17, United States Code, as amended by section
3 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end thereof the
following new subsection:
``(e) Period Licenses.--
``(1) In general.--In any case in which a nondramatic
musical work is licensed by a performing rights society, the
performing rights society shall offer a per programming period
license to any radio or television broadcaster that requests
such a license. Such license shall be offered on terms and
conditions that provide an economically and administratively
viable alternative to blanket licenses.
``(2) Price of period license.--(A) The total price of a
per programming period license described in paragraph (1)
shall--
``(i) include separate components for incidental
and feature performances;
``(ii) be no higher than the fee that would be
payable under a blanket license offered to broadcasters
in the same industry; and
``(iii) be directly proportional to the
broadcaster's actual use of the society's repertoire.
``(B) The fee for incidental public performances shall
reflect the value of such uses to the broadcaster and the
relative value which the performing rights society assigns in
its distribution of royalties for such incidental public
performances.
``(C) Nondramatic musical compositions that have been
licensed directly or at the source, or whose performance
constitutes fair use, shall not be considered in calculating
any per programming period license fee under this
subsection.''.
SEC. 5. ACCESS TO REPERTOIRE.
Section 504 of title 17, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(e) Computer Access to Musical Repertoire.--Performing rights
societies and other organizations authorized to license nondramatic
musical works for public performances shall make available, free of
charge, to licenses or those negotiating licenses, online computer
access to its entire repertoire. Such access shall include information
regarding the title of the work, the name, address, and telephone
number of the author and the copyright owner (if different), and the
names of any artists known to have performed the work.''.
SEC. 6. ANNUAL REPORT.
No later than March 1 of each year the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice shall submit a written report to the Congress on
the activities of the Department during the preceding calendar year
relating to the Department's continuing supervision and enforcement of
the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers and the
Broadcast Music, Inc. consent decrees. Such report shall include a
description of all issues raised or complaints filed with the
Department relating to the operations of performing rights societies,
and a summary of the Department's actions or investigations undertaken
by the Department in response.
SEC. 7. CONFORMING AMENDMENT.
Section 101 of title 17, United States Code, is amended by
inserting after the undesignated paragraph relating to the definition
of ``perform'' the following new paragraph:
``A `performing rights society' is an association,
corporation or other entity that licenses the public
performance of nondramatic musical works on behalf of copyright
owners of such works, such as the American Society of
Composers, Authors, and Publishers; Broadcast Music, Inc.; and
SESAC, Inc.''. | Fairness in Musical Licensing Act of 1994 - Revises Federal copyright law to provide that a communication of a transmission embodying a performance or display of a work by electronic players or by the public reception of a broadcast, cable, or satellite transmission on a receiving apparatus in any commercial establishment, the performance of which is incidental to the main purpose of such establishment, is not an infringement of copyright unless: (1) an admission charge is made to see or hear the transmission; or (2) any other public performance or display of the works implicated in such transmission are not properly licensed.
Specifies that, if a user of music and a performing rights society are unable to agree on the appropriate fee to be paid for the user's past or future performance of music in the performing rights society's repertory, either party shall be entitled to binding arbitration of such disagreement pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association (and the arbitrator in such arbitration shall determine a fair and reasonable fee for the user's past or future performance of the music in such society's repertory).
Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) civil actions for infringements involving nondramatic musical work licensed by a performing rights society; (2) arbitrators' determinations of a fair and reasonable license fee; (3) online computer access to repertoires; and (4) actions that shall be referred to arbitration.
Provides that, in any case in which a nondramatic musical work is licensed by a performing rights society, such society shall offer a per programming period license to any radio or television broadcaster on request. Directs that such license be offered on terms and conditions that provide an economically and administratively viable alternative to blanket licenses. Sets forth provisions regarding prices of such licenses.
Directs that performing rights societies and other organizations authorized to license nondramatic musical works for public performances make available, free of charge, to licenses or those negotiating licenses, online computer access to its entire repertoire, including specified information.
Requires the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice to submit annual written reports to the Congress on acitivities of the Department relating to continuing supervision and enforcement of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers and Broadcast Music, Inc., consent decrees. | Fairness in Musical Licensing Act of 1994 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Improvement Act of 2005''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO NEOTROPICAL MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION ACT.
(a) Findings.--Section 2(1) of the Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6101(1)) is amended by inserting ``, but
breed in Canada and the United States'' after ``the Caribbean''.
(b) Purposes.--Section 3(2) of the Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6102(2)) is amended by inserting
``Canada,'' after ``United States,''.
(c) Definition of Caribbean.--Section 4 of the Neotropical
Migratory Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6103) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);
(2) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``(1) Caribbean.--The term `Caribbean' includes Puerto Rico
and the United States Virgin Islands.''; and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
``(3) Fund.--The term `Fund' means the Neotropical
Migratory Bird Conservation Fund established by section
9(a).''.
(d) Project Proposals.--Section 5(c)(2) of the Neotropical
Migratory Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6104(c)(2)) is amended by
inserting ``Canada,'' after ``United States,''.
(e) Cost Sharing.--Section 5(e) of the Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6104(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``25 percent'' and
inserting ``50 percent''; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (B) and
inserting the following:
``(B) Form of payment.--
``(i) Projects in the united states and
canada.--The non-Federal share required to be
paid for a project carried out in the United
States or Canada shall be paid in cash.
``(ii) Projects in latin america and the
caribbean.--The non-Federal share required to
be paid for a project carried out in Latin
America or the Caribbean may be paid in cash or
in kind.''.
(f) Report.--Section 8 of the Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6107) is amended--
(1) by striking ``October 1, 2002,'' and inserting ``2
years after the date of enactment of the Neotropical Migratory
Bird Conservation Improvement Act of 2005,'';
(2) by striking ``this Act, including recommendations'' and
inserting ``this Act that includes--
``(1) recommendations'';
(3) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
and''; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) a description of the activities of the advisory group
convened under section 7(b).''.
(g) Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Fund.--
(1) In general.--Section 9 of the Neotropical Migratory
Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6108) is amended--
(A) by striking the section heading and all that
follows through subsection (b) and inserting the
following:
``SEC. 9. NEOTROPICAL MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION FUND.
``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury a
separate account to be known as the `Neotropical Migratory Bird
Conservation Fund', which shall consist of amounts deposited in the
Fund by the Secretary of the Treasury under subsection (b).
``(b) Deposits in the Fund.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
deposit into the Fund--
``(1) all amounts received by the Secretary in the form of
donations under subsection (d); and
``(2) other amounts appropriated to the Fund.''; and
(B) in subsections (c) and (d), by striking
``Account'' each place it appears and inserting
``Fund''.
(2) Administrative expenses.--Section 9(c)(2) of the
Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C.
6108(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``$80,000'' and inserting
``$150,000''.
(3) Transfer.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer
to the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Fund amounts
that were in the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation
Account immediately before the date of enactment of this Act.
(h) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 10 of the Neotropical
Migratory Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 6109) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Fund to carry out this Act--
``(1) $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006 and 2007;
``(2) $8,000,000 for fiscal year 2008; and
``(3) $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010.
``(b) Availability.--Amounts made available under this section
shall remain available until expended.
``(c) Allocation.--Of amounts made available under this section for
a fiscal year, not less than 75 percent shall be expended for projects
carried out outside the United States.''. | Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Improvement Act of 2005 - Amends the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act to apply to migratory bird species from Canada.
Increases (from 25 to 50 percent) the federal share of costs for funded projects. Prescribes forms of payment for projects undertaken in the United States and Canada and for projects undertaken in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Revises the reporting requirements under this Act to require the Secretary of the Interior to: (1) report to Congress not later than two years after the enactment of this Act; and (2) include a description of the activities of the advisory group convened by the Secretary.
Replaces provisions establishing the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Account within the Multinational Species Conservation Fund with provisions establishing the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Fund and directs the Secretary of the Treasury to transfer Account amounts to such Fund. Authorizes appropriations to the Fund through FY2010. Requires not less than 75 percent of such appropriations to be used for projects outside the United States.
Increases the amount of funds that the Secretary may expend to administer the Act. | A bill to reauthorize the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``California Central Coast National
Marine Sanctuary Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) the marine environment of the waters of the California
Central Coast has special national cultural, educational,
research, and economic significance, because of its--
(A) significant oceanographic characteristics,
including a major permanent upwelling, several
transitional upwellings, and current interaction
located in the Californian transition zone between the
Oregonian and Californian climatic provinces and its
interrelationship with the Nipomo Dune-Point Sal
National Natural Landmark,
(B) sensitive ecological and biological
characteristics, including the presence of more than 27
endangered or threatened species of marine mammals,
birds, and reptiles and a mixture of fish, mammal,
shellfish, bird, and plant species not found elsewhere
in the Pacific Basin,
(C) significant archeological values, including
hundreds of Chumash Indian sites, many dating back
9,500 years; and
(D) significant estuarine and wetland ecosystems,
including Morro Bay;
(2) the health and productivity of the waters of the
California Central Coast are threatened by a variety of
pollutants and expanding industrial uses of the waters;
(3) the existing State and Federal regulatory and
management authorities applicable to the waters of the
California Central Coast are inadequate to provide the kind of
comprehensive and coordinated conservation and management of
the sensitive marine environment of those waters that is
available under the Marine Protection, Research, and
Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.); and
(4) the designation and treatment of the waters of the
California Central Coast as a national marine sanctuary is
necessary for the preservation and protection of this important
area of our Nation's marine environment.
SEC. 3. POLICY AND PURPOSE.
(a) Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to protect and
preserve living and other resources of the California Central Coast
marine environment.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to protect the resources
of the area described in section 4(b), to educate and interpret for the
public regarding the California Central Coast marine environment, and
to manage such human uses of the Sanctuary consistent with this Act.
Nothing in this Act is intended to restrict activities that do not
cause an adverse effect to the resources or property of the Sanctuary
or that do not pose harm to users of the Sanctuary.
SEC. 4. DESIGNATION OF CALIFORNIA CENTRAL COAST NATIONAL MARINE
SANCTUARY.
(a) Designation.--The area described in subsection (b) is
designated as the California Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary
(hereinafter in this Act referred to as the ``Sanctuary''), and shall
be a national marine sanctuary under title III of the Marine
Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1431 et
seq.). The Sanctuary shall be managed and regulations enforced under
all applicable provisions of that title III as if the Sanctuary had
been designated under such title.
(b) Area Included.--Subject to subsections (c) and (d), the area
referred to in subsection (a) consists of all submerged lands and
waters, including living marine and other resources within and on those
lands and waters, off the coast of California seaward of the high tide
line--
(1) from the southern boundary of the Monterey Bay National
Marine Sanctuary to the southern boundary of Point Sal Beach
State Park in Santa Barbara County, California, and
(2) extending westward from Point Sal, California, to
encompass the offshore Santa Lucia Bank;
as such waters may be described more particularly by the Secretary
pursuant to subsection (d).
(c) Areas Within State of California.--The designation under
subsection (a) shall not take effect for any area located within the
waters of the State of California if, not later than 45 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the Governor of the State of
California objects in writing to the Secretary of Commerce.
(d) Boundary Modifications.--No later than the issuance of the
draft environmental impact statement for the Sanctuary under section
304(a)(1)(C)(vii) of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries
Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1434(a)(1)(C)(vii)), in consultation with the
Governor of the State of California, if appropriate, the Secretary of
Commerce may make minor modifications to the boundaries of the
Sanctuary as necessary to fulfill the purpose of this Act. The
Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries of the House of Representatives a written
notification of such modifications.
SEC. 5. COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN.
(a) Preparation of Plan.--The Secretary of Commerce, in
consultation with appropriate Federal, State, and local government
authorities, shall develop a comprehensive management plan and
implementing regulations to achieve the policy and purpose of this Act
by not later than 24 months after the date of the enactment of this
Act. In developing the plan and regulations, the Secretary of Commerce
shall follow the procedures specified in sections 303 and 304 of the
Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C.
1433 and 1434). Such comprehensive management plan shall--
(1) facilitate all public and private uses of the Sanctuary
consistent with the primary objective of Sanctuary resource
protection;
(2) consider temporal and geographical zoning, to ensure
protection of Sanctuary resources;
(3) identify needs for research and establish a long-term
ecological monitoring program;
(4) identify alternative sources of funding needed to fully
implement the plan's provisions and supplement appropriations
under section 6 of this Act and section 313 of the Marine
Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C.
1444);
(5) ensure coordination and cooperation between Sanctuary
managers and other Federal, State, and local authorities with
jurisdiction within or adjacent to the Sanctuary; and
(6) promote education, among users of the Sanctuary and the
general public, about conservation of the California Central
Coast marine environment.
(b) Public Participation.--The Secretary of Commerce shall provide
for participation by the general public in development of the
comprehensive management plan.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
For carrying out this Act there are authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary $250,000 for each of the fiscal years 1993 and 1994. | California Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary Act - Designates a specified area of submerged lands and waters, including living and other resources, as the California Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary. Allows the Governor of California to prevent this Act from taking effect for any area in California State waters by objecting within a specified period. Directs the Secretary of Commerce to develop a comprehensive management plan. Authorizes appropriations. | California Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``English Learning and Innovation Act
of 2011''.
SEC. 2. ENGLISH LEARNER COMPETITIVE GRANTS.
(a) In General.--Title III of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 3001(a)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and part C''
after ``part B''; and
(B) by adding at the end of the following:
``(3) English learner competitive grants.--There are
authorized to be appropriated to carry out part C, $100,000,000
for fiscal year 2012 and each of the 5 succeeding fiscal
years.'';
(2) by redesignating part C as part D;
(3) by redesignating sections 3301 through 3304 as sections
3401 through 3404, respectively;
(4) in section 3116(d)(1), by striking ``3302'' and
inserting ``3402'';
(5) in section 3111(c)(1)(C), by striking ``3303'' each
place the term appears and inserting ``3403''; and
(6) by inserting after part B the following:
``PART C--ENGLISH LEARNER COMPETITIVE GRANTS.
``SEC. 3301. PURPOSE.
``The purpose of this part is to support eligible entities and
eligible agencies in developing and strengthening innovative systems
that support high-quality instruction for a diverse group of English
learners, including English learners who have entered a school in the
United States after elementary school or English learners who have been
in schools in the United States for more than 5 years without reaching
sufficient English proficiency to be reclassified, or both.
``SEC. 3302. INNOVATION GRANTS.
``(a) Program Authorized.--From amounts appropriated under section
3001(a)(3), the Secretary may award grants, on a competitive basis, to
eligible entities that have demonstrated progress in establishing and
committing to provide high-quality instruction that results in the
ability of English learners to achieve English language proficiency and
to demonstrate content mastery in core or covered subjects to enable
such eligible entities to carry out the activities described in
subsection (f).
``(b) Duration.--
``(1) In general.--Grants awarded under this section shall
be for a period of not more than 4 years.
``(2) Renewal.--The Secretary may renew a grant under this
section for an additional 2-year period, if the eligible entity
demonstrates success in--
``(A) improving the English language proficiency of
students served by the grant program, as measured by
the assessment described in section 1111(b)(7);
``(B) increasing the percentage of English learners
who achieve proficiency on the State academic
assessment in mathematics, reading or language arts,
and science, as described in section 1111(b)(3);
``(C) increasing the percentage of secondary school
students who achieve proficiency in core academic
subjects; and
``(D) increasing the percentage of English learners
who graduate from secondary school on-time, as defined
in section 200.19(b)(1) of title 34, Code of Federal
Regulations.
``(c) Eligible Entity.--The term `eligible entity' means--
``(1) a State educational agency;
``(2) a local educational agency; or
``(3) a public charter school, or a charter school
management organization.
``(d) Applications.--
``(1) In general.--An eligible entity desiring a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary
at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Contents.--At a minimum, the application described in
paragraph (1) shall include the following:
``(A) A description of how the eligible entity will
use grant funds to implement English language
proficiency standards and college and career ready
standards to assist English learners in--
``(i) improving English language
proficiency, academic achievement, and
achievement in core content areas; and
``(ii) improving preparation for
postsecondary education and careers.
``(B) A description of the benchmarks, consistent
with section 3304(b)(1), that the eligible entity will
establish to demonstrate improvements in outcomes for
students who are English learners.
``(C) A description of how the eligible entity has
used the metrics described in subsection (b)(2) and the
benchmarks described in subparagraph (B) to create a
data-driven needs assessment that the eligible entity
will use to determine how grant funds will be used.
``(D) A description of how the eligible entity will
use Federal funds received under this section only to
supplement the funds that would, in the absence of such
Federal funds, be made available from non-Federal
sources for the education of students participating in
programs assisted under this section, and not to
supplant such funds.
``(e) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to eligible entities that--
``(1) use funds to implement evidence-based strategies, as
determined by the Secretary;
``(2) use funds to provide educational opportunities for
English learners who have entered a school in the United States
after elementary school or English learners who have been in
schools in the United States for more than 5 years without
reaching sufficient English proficiency to be reclassified, or
both;
``(3) serve populations of rural students and students who
are migratory children, as defined in section 1309(2);
``(4) form partnerships with entities that have the
capacity to take efforts under the grant to scale; or
``(5) work with an educational research entity that is, at
the time of the application, implementing research-based
programs or interventions in schools that serve a significant
percentage of English learners.
``(f) Use of Funds.--Each eligible entity that receives a grant
under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out activities
that lead to English learners becoming proficient in English in order
to access the academic content knowledge that English learners need to
meet State college and career ready academic content standards, which
may include--
``(1) improving instructional programs by--
``(A) implementing evidence-based language
instruction programs, including--
``(i) technology-based programs; and
``(ii) early childhood education programs,
if applicable;
``(B) consistent with State law, implementing a
program that uses instruction in the native language as
a basis for English language acquisition, such as--
``(i) a dual-language program; or
``(ii) a bilingual education program; or
``(C) obtaining technical assistance from an expert
to develop or implement materials for English learner
instruction;
``(2) ensuring that English learners are taught by
effective teachers and attend schools that are administered by
effective principals, by--
``(A) developing or implementing a strategy to
recruit effective teachers and principals;
``(B) developing or implementing a strategy to
retain effective teachers and principals; or
``(C) developing or implementing a strategy to
improve the effectiveness of teachers and principals;
``(3) increasing the ability of families of English
learners to be engaged in their child's education and
development;
``(4) expanding best practices to other schools or local
educational agencies that are served by the eligible entity; or
``(5) carrying out other activities consistent with the
purpose of this part.
``SEC. 3303. CAPACITY BUILDING GRANTS.
``(a) Capacity Building Grants.--
``(1) In general.--From amounts appropriated under section
3001(a)(3), the Secretary may award capacity-building grants,
on a competitive basis, to eligible agencies that demonstrate a
commitment to establishing and maintaining a system of high-
quality instruction for English learners to enable such
eligible agencies to carry out the activities described in
subsection (g).
``(2) Limitations.--The Secretary shall not award a grant
under this section to an eligible agency that has received a
grant under section 3302.
``(b) Duration.--
``(1) In general.--Grants awarded under this section shall
be for a period of not more than 4 years.
``(2) Renewal.--The Secretary shall not renew a grant under
this section.
``(c) Eligible Agency.--The term `eligible agency' means a State
educational agency or local educational agency that has experienced a
significant increase, as determined by the Secretary, in the number of
English learners that the State educational agency or local educational
agency, respectively, serves.
``(d) Funding Requirement.--Continued funding after the second year
of the grant period shall be contingent on the eligible agency's
progress in--
``(1) meeting the benchmarks described in subsection
(e)(2)(B);
``(2) improving the English language proficiency of
students served by the grant program, as measured by the
assessment described in section 1111(b)(7);
``(3) increasing the percentage of English learners who
achieve proficiency on State academic assessments in
mathematics, reading or language arts, and science, as
described in section 1111(b)(3);
``(4) increasing the percentage of secondary school
students who achieve proficiency in core academic subjects; and
``(5) increasing the percentage of English learners who
graduate from secondary school on-time, as defined in section
200.19(b)(1) of title 34, Code of Federal Regulations.
``(e) Applications.--
``(1) In general.--An eligible agency desiring a grant
under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary
at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may require.
``(2) Contents.--At a minimum, the application described in
paragraph (1) shall include the following:
``(A) A description of how the eligible entity will
use grant funds to implement English language
proficiency standards and college and career ready
standards to assist English learners in--
``(i) improving English language
proficiency; and
``(ii) improving preparation for
postsecondary education and careers.
``(B) A description of the benchmarks, consistent
with section 3304(b), that the eligible agency will
establish to demonstrate improvements in outcomes for
students who are English learners.
``(C) A description of how the eligible agency will
efficiently use funds to build upon previous efforts to
educate English learners.
``(D) A description of how the eligible entity will
use Federal funds received under this section only to
supplement the funds that would, in the absence of such
Federal funds, be made available from non-Federal
sources for the education of students participating in
programs assisted under this section, and not to
supplant such funds.
``(f) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to eligible agencies that propose to use
grant funds to implement evidence-based strategies, as determined by
the Secretary, in order to become competitive in the application
process for a grant described in section 3302.
``(g) Use of Funds.--
``(1) Required use of funds.--An eligible agency that
receives a grant under this section shall use the grant funds
to carry out activities that--
``(A) build the eligible agency's capacity to
provide quality instruction to English learners; and
``(B) will allow the eligible agency to become
competitive in the application process for a grant
described in section 3302.
``(2) Permissible use of funds.--An eligible agency that
receives a grant under this section may use the grant funds to
ensure that English learners are taught by effective teachers
and attend schools that are administered by effective
principals, by--
``(A) developing or implementing a strategy to
recruit effective teachers and principals;
``(B) developing or implementing a strategy to
retain effective teachers and principals; or
``(C) developing or implementing a strategy to
improve the effectiveness of teachers and principals.
``SEC. 3304. INDICATORS, EVALUATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, AND
RESEARCH.
``(a) Indicators.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
Director of the Institute for Education Sciences, shall
establish indicators to measure the success of grant programs
under this part.
``(2) Primary indicator.--The primary indicator described
in paragraph (1) shall be the percentage of students who--
``(A) are English learners;
``(B) become English language proficient; and
``(C) are on track for postsecondary education and
a career.
``(b) Evaluation and Reports by the Eligible Entity.--Each eligible
entity and eligible agency receiving a grant under this part shall--
``(1) develop quantifiable benchmarks to evaluate the
activities that the eligible entity or eligible agency carries
out under this part, based on the applicable indicators
described in subsection (a), which may include--
``(A) the percentage of students who are English
learners who obtain English proficiency;
``(B) the rate of participation of students who are
English learners in State assessments;
``(C) reduction in the percentage of students who
are English learners who are in the bottom level of
achievement on State assessments in reading, English,
or language arts, and mathematics; or
``(D) the percentage of students who are English
learners and who are taking advanced coursework;
``(2) submit the benchmarks described in paragraph (1) to
the Secretary for approval; and
``(3) prepare and submit an annual report to the Secretary
on the progress that the eligible entity or eligible agency is
making toward meeting such benchmarks.
``(c) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary shall reserve not more
than 1 percent from amounts appropriated in section 3001(a)(3) to
directly, or through grant or contract, provide technical assistance to
eligible entities and eligible agencies to prepare the entities and
agencies to qualify, apply for, and maintain grants under this part.
``(d) Research and Evaluation.--The Secretary shall reserve not
more than 0.5 percent from amounts appropriated in section 3001(a)(3)
to evaluate grants or provide technical assistance for activities
funded under this part.
``SEC. 3305. DEFINITIONS.
``In this part:
``(1) Dual language program.--The term `dual language
program' means an instructional strategy for English learners--
``(A) in which students are taught literacy and
content in English and another language and use the
other language for at least half of the instructional
day; and
``(B) that fosters bilingualism, biliteracy,
enhanced awareness of linguistic and cultural
diversity, and high levels of academic achievement
through instruction in 2 languages.
``(2) English learner.--The term `English learner' has the
meaning given the term `limited English proficient' in section
9101.''. | English Learning and Innovation Act of 2011 - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to authorize the Secretary of Education to award renewable, competitive Innovation grants to states, local educational agencies (LEAs), and public charter schools or charter school management organizations to carry out activities that result in English learners becoming proficient in English so that they can access the knowledge needed to meet state college and career readiness standards.
Includes among those activities: (1) improving instructional programs, including through the use of dual-language or bilingual education; (2) ensuring that English learners are taught by effective teachers at schools administered by effective principals; (3) increasing the ability of the families of English learners to engage in their child's education and development; and (4) expanding best practices to other schools or LEAs.
Authorizes the Secretary to award competitive Capacity Building grants to states and LEAs that have experienced a significant increase in English learners for use in building their capacity to provide quality instruction to English learners and become competitive in applying for an Innovation grant.
Directs the Secretary to establish indicators to measure the success of this Act's grant programs.
Requires this Act's grantees to: (1) develop, and submit for the Secretary's approval, quantifiable benchmarks for evaluating their grant activities; and (2) provide the Secretary with an annual report on their progress toward those benchmarks. | A bill to promote innovative practices for the education of English learners and to help States and local educational agencies with English learner populations build capacity to ensure that English learners receive high-quality instruction that enables English learners to become proficient in English and access the academic content knowledge that English learners need to meet State college and career ready academic content standards. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``African-American Civil War Memorial
Commemorative Coin Act''.
SEC. 2. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) $1 Silver Coins.--In commemoration of African-American Civil
War veterans, the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue not more than
500,000 1 dollar coins, which shall--
(1) weigh 26.73 grams;
(2) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(3) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 3. SOURCES OF BULLION.
The Secretary shall obtain silver for minting coins under this Act
only from stockpiles established under the Strategic and Critical
Materials Stock Piling Act.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall be emblematic of the African-American Civil War
Memorial.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted
under this Act there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of the year ``2001''; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God
We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E
Pluribus Unum''.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the
African-American Civil War Memorial Freedom Foundation and the
Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory
Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this
Act.
(c) Commencement of Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins minted
under this Act beginning January 1, 2001.
(d) Termination of Minting Authority.--No coins may be minted under
this Act after December 31, 2001.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in subsection (d) with respect
to such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
(d) Surcharges.--All sales shall include a surcharge of $10 per
coin.
SEC. 7. GENERAL WAIVER OF PROCUREMENT REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), no provision
of law governing procurement or public contracts shall be applicable to
the procurement of goods and services necessary for carrying out the
provisions of this Act.
(b) Equal Employment Opportunity.--Subsection (a) shall not relieve
any person entering into a contract under the authority of this Act
from complying with any law relating to equal employment opportunity.
SEC. 8. DISTRIBUTION OF SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All surcharges received by the Secretary from the
sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by the
Secretary to the African-American Civil War Memorial Freedom Foundation
for the purpose of supporting the construction and maintenance of an
African-American Civil War Memorial and the Garnet-Patterson Family
Heritage Center (Visitors' Center).
(b) Audits.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
have the right to examine such books, records, documents, and other
data of the African-American Civil War Memorial Freedom Foundation as
may be related to the expenditures of amounts paid under subsection
(a).
SEC. 9. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
(a) No Net Cost to the Government.--The Secretary shall take such
actions as may be necessary to ensure that minting and issuing coins
under this Act will not result in any net cost to the United States
Government.
(b) Payment for Coins.--A coin shall not be issued under this Act
unless the Secretary has received--
(1) full payment for the coin;
(2) security satisfactory to the Secretary to indemnify the
United States for full payment; or
(3) a guarantee of full payment satisfactory to the
Secretary from a depository institution whose deposits are
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the
National Credit Union Administration Board. | African-American Civil War Memorial Commemorative Coin Act - Instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to issue one dollar coins in commemoration of African-American Civil War veterans. Mandates that the coin design be: (1) emblematic of the African-American Civil War Memorial; (2) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the African-American Civil War Memorial Freedom Foundation and the Commission of Fine Arts; and (3) reviewed by the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory Committee.
Instructs the Secretary to pay all coin sales surcharges to the African-American Civil War Memorial Freedom Foundation for the construction and maintenance of an African-American Civil War Memorial and the Garnet-Patterson Family Heritage Center (Visitors' Center). | African-American Civil War Memorial Commemorative Coin Act |
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) the superlative natural and scenic resources of the
Yellowstone area lead Congress in 1872 to establish Yellowstone
National Park as the world's first national park;
(2) in recognition of its resource values and international
importance, Yellowstone National Park has been designated a
World Heritage Site;
(3) the Absaroka-Beartooth National Wilderness Area was
designated in 1978 to protect the wilderness and ecological
values of certain lands north and east of Yellowstone National
Park;
(4) a 20.5 mile segment of the Clarks Fork of the
Yellowstone River was designated in 1990 as a component of the
National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, the only such
designation within the State of Wyoming, in order to preserve
and enhance the natural, scenic, and recreational resources of
such segment;
(5) Henderson Mountain and certain lands of the Beartooth
Mountains contain important recreational, ecological, fish and
wildlife, scenic, and historical resource values;
(6) Henderson Mountain and certain lands of the Beartooth
Mountains which are located upstream and adjacent to
Yellowstone National Park, the Absaroka-Beartooth National
Wilderness Area, and the Clarks Fork of the Yellowstone
National Wild and Scenic River, form the source of the
headwaters of 3 important river systems;
(7) past and ongoing mining practices have degraded the
resource values of Henderson Mountain and the Beartooth
Mountains area; and
(8) proposed mining activities in the area present a clear
and present danger to the resource values of the area as well
as those of Yellowstone National Park, the Absaroka-Beartooth
National Wilderness Area and the Clarks Fork National Wild and
Scenic River, and it is, therefore, in the public interest to
protect these lands from such mining activities.
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT.
(a) In General.--In order to conserve, protect, and restore the
recreational, ecological, and wildlife resources of the Yellowstone
headwaters area and provide for the protection of the adjacent
Yellowstone National Park, Absaroka-Beartooth National Wilderness Area,
and Clarks Fork National Wild and Scenic River, there is hereby
established the Yellowstone Headwaters National Recreation Area within
the Gallatin and Custer National Forests in the State of Montana
(hereinafter in this Act referred to as the ``recreation area'').
(b) Area Included.--The recreation area shall consist of the lands,
waters, and interests therein within the area generally depicted on the
map entitled ``Boundary Map, ...........'', numbered ____, and dated
____. The map shall be on file and available for public inspection in
the offices of the United States Forest Service, Department of
Agriculture. The Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter in this Act
referred to as the ``Secretary'') may from time to time make minor
revisions in the boundary of the recreation area to promote management
effectiveness and efficiency in furtherance of the purposes of this
Act. The Secretary shall publish notice of any such revision in the
Federal Register.
SEC. 3. ADMINISTRATION.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall administer the recreation area
in accordance with this Act and with the provisions of law generally
applicable to units of the national forest system. In the
administration of such recreation area, the Secretary may utilize such
statutory authority as may be available to him for the conservation of
wildlife and natural resources as he deems necessary to carry out the
purposes of this Act. Management of natural resources within the
recreation area shall be permitted only to the extent such management
is compatible with, and does not impair, the purposes for which the
recreation area is established.
(b) Management Plan.--The Secretary shall, not later than 3 years
after the enactment of this Act, develop
a management plan for the recreation area, as an amendment to the
Gallatin and Custer National Forest Management Plans, to reflect the
establishment of the recreation area and to conform to the provisions
of this Act. Such plan shall contain, but not be limited to, measures
to maintain and enhance traditional recreational use of the area,
including use for such activities as hunting, fishing, hiking, camping,
and snowmobiling. Nothing in this Act shall require the Secretary to
revise the Gallatin or Custer National Forest Management Plan pursuant
to section 6 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning
Act of 1974.
(c) Hunting and Fishing.--The Secretary shall permit hunting and
fishing on lands and waters within the recreation area in accordance
with applicable Federal and State law. The Secretary may designate
zones where, and establish periods when, such activities will not be
permitted for reasons of public safety, administration, fish and
wildlife management or public use and enjoyment. Except in emergencies
any regulations issued by the Secretary under this subsection shall be
put into effect only after consultation with the appropriate State
agencies responsible for hunting and fishing activities.
SEC. 4. ACQUISITION OF LANDS.
The Secretary is directed to acquire lands or interests in lands
within the boundaries of the recreation area that are necessary to
carry out the purposes of this Act by donation, purchase with donated
or appropriated funds, or exchange. Lands within the boundaries of the
recreation area which are owned by the State of Montana or any
political subdivision thereof may only be acquired by donation or
exchange.
SEC. 5. MINERALS AND MINING.
(a) Withdrawals.--After the enactment of this Act:
(1) Lands within the recreation area shall not be open to
location of mining claims under the mining laws of the United
States.
(2) The Secretary of the Interior shall not issue any lease
under the mineral leasing or geothermal leasing laws of the
United States for lands within the recreation area.
(3) Lands within the recreation area shall not be available
for disposal of mineral materials under the Act of July 31,
1947, commonly known as the Materials Act of 1947 (30 U.S.C.
601 and following).
(b) Limitation on Patent Issuance.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, no patents shall be issued after June 14, 1995, for
any location or claim made in the recreation area under the mining laws
of the United States.
(c) Prohibition.--No Federal lands may be used in connection with
any mining or mining-related activity within the recreation area.
(d) Reclamation.--No mining or mining-related activity involving
any surface disturbance of lands or waters within such area, including
disturbance through subsidence, shall be permitted except in accordance
with requirements imposed by the Secretary, including requirements for
reasonable reclamation of disturbed lands to a visual and hydrological
condition as close as practical to their premining condition.
(e) Mining Claim Validity Review.--The Secretary of Agriculture
shall undertake and complete within 3 years after the date of enactment
of this Act an expedited program to examine all unpatented mining
claims, including those for which a patent application has been filed,
within the recreation area. Upon determination by the Secretary of
Agriculture that the elements of a contest are present, the Secretary
of the Interior shall expeditiously determine the validity of such
claims. If a claim is determined to be invalid, the Secretary shall
promptly declare the claim to be null and void.
(f) Mining Remediation.--No department or agency of the United
States or any officer or employee thereof may issue any permit,
license, or other authorization to any person, for any mining or mining
related activity within the recreation area until the Secretary has
determined that previous mining related environmental damage that has
occurred on lands owned or used by such person or any person who
controls, is controlled by or under common control with, such person,
has been remediated in accordance with applicable Federal and State
requirements.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act. | Establishes the Yellowstone Headwaters National Recreation Area within the Gallatin and Custer National Forests in Montana.
Requires the Secretary of Agriculture to: (1) administer the Area in accordance with this Act and with the provisions of law generally applicable to national forest system units; (2) develop a management plan for the Area to reflect its establishment and to conform to this Act; and (3) acquire lands or interests in lands within the Area's boundaries that are necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act.
Withdraws such lands from U.S. mining laws, mineral and geothermal leasing laws, and from disposal of mineral materials under the Materials Act of 1947. Prohibits: (1) a patent from being issued after June 14, 1995, for any location or claim made in the Area under U.S. mining laws; (2) Federal lands from being used in connection with any mining or mining-related activity within the Area; and (3) such activities involving any surface disturbance of lands or waters within such Area, except in accordance with requirements imposed by the Secretary.
Requires: (1) the Secretary to complete an expedited program to examine all unpatented mining claims within the Area; and (2) if the Secretary of the Interior determines that a claim is invalid, to declare it to be null and void. Prohibits a Federal department or agency from issuing authorizations to persons for mining or mining-related activities within the Area until the Secretary has determined that previous mining related environmental damage that has occurred on lands owned or used by such person or any person who controls, is controlled by, or under common control with, such person has been remediated in accordance with applicable Federal and State requirements.
Authorizes appropriations. | To establish the Yellowstone Headwaters National Recreation Area within the Gallatin and Custer National Forests in the State of Montana, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Arctic Tundra Habitat Emergency
Conservation Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(1) The winter index population of mid-continent light geese
was 800,000 birds in 1969, while the total population of such geese
is more than 5,200,000 birds today.
(2) The population of mid-continent light geese is expanding by
over 5 percent each year, and in the absence of new wildlife
management actions it could grow to more than 6,800,000 breeding
light geese in 3 years.
(3) The primary reasons for this unprecedented population
growth are--
(A) the expansion of agricultural areas and the resulting
abundance of cereal grain crops in the United States;
(B) the establishment of sanctuaries along the United
States flyways of migrating light geese; and
(C) a decline in light geese harvest rates.
(4) As a direct result of this population explosion, the Hudson
Bay Lowlands Salt-Marsh ecosystem in Canada is being systematically
destroyed. This ecosystem contains approximately 135,000 acres of
essential habitat for migrating light geese and many other avian
species. Biologists have testified that one-third of this habitat
has been destroyed, one-third is on the brink of devastation, and
the remaining one-third is overgrazed.
(5) The destruction of the Arctic tundra is having a severe
negative impact on many avian species that breed or migrate through
this habitat, including the following:
(A) Canada Goose.
(B) American Wigeon.
(C) Dowitcher.
(D) Hudsonian Godwit.
(E) Stilt Sandpiper.
(F) Northern Shoveler.
(G) Red-Breasted Merganser.
(H) Oldsquaw.
(I) Parasitic Jaeger.
(J) Whimbrel.
(K) Yellow Rail.
(6) It is essential that the current population of mid-
continent light geese be reduced by 50 percent by the year 2005 to
ensure that the fragile Arctic tundra is not irreversibly damaged.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are the following:
(1) To reduce the population of mid-continent light geese.
(2) To assure the long-term conservation of mid-continent light
geese and the biological diversity of the ecosystem upon which many
North American migratory birds depend.
SEC. 3. FORCE AND EFFECT OF RULES TO CONTROL OVERABUNDANT MID-CONTINENT
LIGHT GEESE POPULATIONS.
(a) Force and Effect.--
(1) In general.--The rules published by the Service on February
16, 1999, relating to use of additional hunting methods to increase
the harvest of mid-continent light geese (64 Fed. Reg. 7507-7517)
and the establishment of a conservation order for the reduction of
mid-continent light goose populations (64 Fed. Reg. 7517-7528),
shall have the force and effect of law.
(2) Public notice.--The Secretary, acting through the Director
of the Service, shall take such action as is necessary to
appropriately notify the public of the force and effect of the
rules referred to in paragraph (1).
(b) Application.--Subsection (a) shall apply only during the period
that--
(1) begins on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
(2) ends on the latest of--
(A) the effective date of rules issued by the Service after
such date of the enactment to control overabundant mid-
continent light geese populations;
(B) the date of the publication of a final environmental
impact statement for such rules under section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)); and
(C) May 15, 2001.
(c) Rule of Construction.--This section shall not be construed to
limit the authority of the Secretary or the Service to issue rules,
under another law, to regulate the taking of mid-continent light geese.
SEC. 4. COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN.
(a) In General.--Not later than the end of the period described in
section 103(b), the Secretary shall prepare, and as appropriate
implement, a comprehensive, long-term plan for the management of mid-
continent light geese and the conservation of their habitat.
(b) Required Elements.--The plan shall apply principles of adaptive
resource management and shall include--
(1) a description of methods for monitoring the levels of
populations and the levels of harvest of mid-continent light geese,
and recommendations concerning long-term harvest levels;
(2) recommendations concerning other means for the management
of mid-continent light goose populations, taking into account the
reasons for the population growth specified in section 102(a)(3);
(3) an assessment of, and recommendations relating to,
conservation of the breeding habitat of mid-continent light geese;
(4) an assessment of, and recommendations relating to,
conservation of native species of wildlife adversely affected by
the overabundance of mid-continent light geese, including the
species specified in section 102(a)(5); and
(5) an identification of methods for promoting collaboration
with the Government of Canada, States, and other interested
persons.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $1,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2000 through 2002.
SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Mid-continent light geese.--The term ``mid-continent light
geese'' means Lesser snow geese (Anser caerulescens caerulescens)
and Ross' geese (Anser rossii) that primarily migrate between
Canada and the States of Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois,
Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota,
Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota,
Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin, and
Wyoming.
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Interior.
(3) Service.--The term ``Service'' means the United States Fish
and Wildlife Service.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | (Sec. 3) Makes such requirement applicable until the latest of: (1) the effective date of rules issued by the Service after enactment of this Act to control overabundant populations of such geese; (2) the date of the publication of a final environmental impact statement for such rules; or (3) May 15, 2001.
(Sec. 4) Directs the Secretary, no later than the end of such period, to prepare and implement a comprehensive, long-term plan for the management of mid-continent light geese and the conservation of their habitat, applying principles of adaptive resource management. Authorizes appropriations. | Arctic Tundra Habitat Emergency Conservation Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans Identification Card Act
2015''.
SEC. 2. VETERANS IDENTIFICATION CARD.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Effective on the day before the date of the enactment of
this Act, veteran identification cards were issued to veterans who
have either completed the statutory time-in-service requirement for
retirement from the Armed Forces or who have received a medical-
related discharge from the Armed Forces.
(2) Effective on the day before the date of the enactment of
this Act, a veteran who served a minimum obligated time in service,
but who did not meet the criteria described in paragraph (1), did
not receive a means of identifying the veteran's status as a
veteran other than using the Department of Defense form DD-214
discharge papers of the veteran.
(3) Goods, services, and promotional activities are often
offered by public and private institutions to veterans who
demonstrate proof of service in the military, but it is impractical
for a veteran to always carry Department of Defense form DD-214
discharge papers to demonstrate such proof.
(4) A general purpose veteran identification card made
available to veterans would be useful to demonstrate the status of
the veterans without having to carry and use official Department of
Defense form DD-214 discharge papers.
(5) On the day before the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Department of Veterans Affairs had the infrastructure in place
across the United States to produce photographic identification
cards and accept a small payment to cover the cost of these cards.
(b) Provision of Veteran Identification Cards.--Chapter 57 of title
38, United States Code, is amended by adding after section 5705 the
following new section:
``Sec. 5706. Veterans identification card
``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall issue an
identification card described in subsection (b) to each veteran who--
``(1) requests such card;
``(2) presents a copy of Department of Defense form DD-214 or
other official document from the official military personnel file
of the veteran that describes the service of the veteran; and
``(3) pays the fee under subsection (c)(1).
``(b) Identification Card.--An identification card described in
this subsection is a card issued to a veteran that--
``(1) displays a photograph of the veteran;
``(2) displays the name of the veteran;
``(3) explains that such card is not proof of any benefits to
which the veteran is entitled to;
``(4) contains an identification number that is not a social
security number; and
``(5) serves as proof that such veteran--
``(A) served in the Armed Forces; and
``(B) has a Department of Defense form DD-214 or other
official document in the official military personnel file of
the veteran that describes the service of the veteran.
``(c) Costs of Card.--(1) The Secretary shall charge a fee to each
veteran who receives an identification card issued under this section,
including a replacement identification card.
``(2)(A) The fee charged under paragraph (1) shall equal such
amount as the Secretary determines is necessary to issue an
identification card under this section.
``(B) In determining the amount of the fee under subparagraph (A),
the Secretary shall ensure that the total amount of fees collected
under paragraph (1) equals an amount necessary to carry out this
section, including costs related to any additional equipment or
personnel required to carry out this section.
``(C) The Secretary shall review and reassess the determination
under subparagraph (A) during each five-year period in which the
Secretary issues an identification card under this section.
``(3) Amounts collected under this subsection shall be deposited in
an account of the Department available to carry out this section.
Amounts so deposited shall be--
``(A) merged with amounts in such account;
``(B) available in such amounts as may be provided in
appropriation Acts; and
``(C) subject to the same conditions and limitations as amounts
otherwise in such account.
``(d) Effect of Card on Benefits.--(1) An identification card
issued under this section shall not serve as proof of any benefits that
the veteran may be entitled to under this title.
``(2) A veteran who is issued an identification card under this
section shall not be entitled to any benefits under this title by
reason of possessing such card.
``(e) Administrative Measures.--(1) The Secretary shall ensure that
any information collected or used with respect to an identification
card issued under this section is appropriately secured.
``(2) The Secretary may determine any appropriate procedures with
respect to issuing a replacement identification card.
``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall coordinate
with the National Personnel Records Center.
``(4) The Secretary may conduct such outreach to advertise the
identification card under this section as the Secretary considers
appropriate.
``(f) Construction.--This section shall not be construed to affect
identification cards otherwise provided by the Secretary to veterans
enrolled in the health care system established under section 1705(a) of
this title.''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
5705 the following new item:
``5706. Veterans identification card.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this Act shall take
effect on the date that is 60 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | (This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the Senate on June 22, 2015. Veteran's Identification Card Act of 2015 (Sec. 2) Directs the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to issue a veteran's identification card to a requesting veteran who is neither entitled to military retired pay nor enrolled in the VA system of patient enrollment. Requires such card, among other things, to: (1) display the veteran's name and photograph, and (2) serve as proof that the veteran has a DD-214 form or other official document in his or her military personnel file that describes the veteran's military service. Directs VA to charge a card fee. States that such card shall not serve as proof of entitlement to any benefits. | Veterans Identification Card Act 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``China Human Rights and Democracy Act
of 1997''.
SEC. 2. UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING TO CHINA.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for International Broadcasting
to China.--In addition to such sums as are otherwise authorized to be
appropriated for ``International Broadcasting Activities'' for fiscal
years 1998 and 1999, there are authorized to be appropriated for
``International Broadcasting Activities'' $40,000,000 for fiscal year
1998 and $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1999, which shall be available
only for broadcasting to China. Of the funds authorized to be
appropriated for fiscal year 1998, $10,000,000 is authorized to be
appropriated for capital expenditures for the purchase and construction
of transmission facilities. Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
for fiscal year 1998 and fiscal year 1999, $20,000,000 is authorized to
be appropriated for Radio Free Asia.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that United
States international broadcasting through Radio Free Asia and Voice of
America should be increased to provide continuous 24-hour broadcasting
in multiple languages and dialects which shall include Mandarin,
Cantonese, Tibetan, and Uighur.
SEC. 3. DEMOCRACY BUILDING IN CHINA.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for NED.--In addition to such
sums as are otherwise authorized to be appropriated for the ``National
Endowment for Democracy'' for fiscal years 1998 and 1999, there are
authorized to be appropriated for the ``National Endowment for
Democracy'' $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1998 and $5,000,000 for fiscal
year 1999, which shall be available to promote democracy, civil
society, and the development of the rule of law in China.
(b) East Asia-Pacific Regional Democracy Fund.--The Secretary of
State shall use funds available in the East Asia-Pacific Regional
Democracy Fund to provide grants to nongovernmental organizations to
promote democracy, civil society, and the development of the rule of
law in China.
SEC. 4. HUMAN RIGHTS IN CHINA.
(a) Reports.--Not later than March 30, 1998, and each subsequent
year thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
International Relations Committee of the House of Representatives and
the Foreign Relations Committee of the Senate an annual report on human
rights in China, including religious persecution, the development of
democratic institutions, and the rule of law. Reports shall provide
information on each region of China.
(b) Prisoner Information Registry.--The Secretary of State shall
establish a Prisoner Information Registry for China which shall provide
information on all political prisoners, prisoners of conscience, and
prisoners of faith in China. Such information shall include the
charges, judicial processes, administrative actions, use of forced
labor, incidences of torture, length of imprisonment, physical and
health conditions, and other matters related to the incarceration of
such prisoners in China. The Secretary of State is authorized to make
funds available to nongovernmental organizations presently engaged in
monitoring activities regarding Chinese political prisoners to assist
in the creation and maintenance of the registry.
(c) Human Rights Officers in China.--The Secretary of State shall
designate or assign not less than 6 foreign service officers to the
United States Embassy and consular offices in China with the principal
assignment of monitoring and reporting on human rights matters in
China. In addition, the number of officers assigned to the United
States diplomatic missions in China whose principal assignment is
commerce or trade may not exceed the number of officers in China whose
principal assignment is human rights matters.
SEC. 5. REPORTS TO CONGRESS ON CHINESE MILITARY AND INTELLIGENCE
ACTIVITIES.
(a) Report Concerning Chinese Intelligence Activities Directed
Against United States Interests.--No later than March 30 of each
calendar year, the President shall report in both classified and
unclassified form on all Chinese intelligence collection activities
directed against United States interests to the Committees on National
Security, International Relations, and Intelligence of the House of
Representatives and the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
Relations, and Intelligence of the Senate.
(b) Information Concerning Commercial Enterprises Affiliated With
the Chinese Military.--The Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with
the Secretaries of State, Defense and Treasury and the Director of the
Central Intelligence Agency, shall compile and make available to the
public through all appropriate means, including internet technology,
information concerning Chinese commercial enterprises or joint ventures
in which the Chinese Ministry of Defense, the Peoples Liberation Army,
affiliated commercial entities, or senior officials of such entities
and their immediate family, have an ownership interest.
SEC. 6. PRINCIPLES THAT SHOULD BE ADHERED TO BY ANY UNITED STATES
NATIONAL CONDUCTING AN INDUSTRIAL COOPERATION PROJECT IN
THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
(a) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this section to create
principles governing the conduct of industrial cooperation projects of
United States nationals in the People's Republic of China.
(b) Statement of Principles.--It is the sense of the Congress that
any United States national conducting an industrial cooperation project
in the People's Republic of China should:
(1) Suspend the use of any goods, wares, articles, or
merchandise that the United States national has reason to
believe were mined, produced, or manufactured, in whole or in
part, by convict labor or forced labor, and refuse to use
forced labor in the industrial cooperation project.
(2) Seek to ensure that political or religious views, sex,
ethnic or national background, involvement in political
activities or nonviolent demonstrations, or association with
suspected or known dissidents will not prohibit hiring, lead to
harassment, demotion, or dismissal, or in any way affect the
status or terms of employment in the industrial cooperation
project. The United States national should not discriminate in
terms or conditions of employment in the industrial cooperation
project against persons with past records of arrest or internal
exile for nonviolent protest or membership in unofficial
organizations committed to nonviolence.
(3) Ensure that methods of production used in the
industrial cooperation project do not pose an unnecessary
physical danger to workers and neighboring populations or
property, and that the industrial cooperation project does not
unnecessarily risk harm to the surrounding environment; and
consult with community leaders regarding environmental
protection with respect to the industrial cooperation project.
(4) Strive to establish a private business enterprise when
involved in an industrial cooperation project with the
Government of the People's Republic of China or other state
entity.
(5) Discourage any Chinese military presence on the
premises of any industrial cooperation projects which involve
dual-use technologies.
(6) Undertake to promote freedom of association and
assembly among the employees of the United States national. The
United States national should protest any infringement by the
Government of the People's Republic of China of these freedoms
to the International Labor Organization's office in Beijing.
(7) Provide the Department of State with information
relevant to the Department's efforts to collect information on
prisoners for the purposes of the Prisoner Information
Registry, and for other reporting purposes.
(8) Discourage or undertake to prevent compulsory political
indoctrination programs from taking place on the premises of
the industrial cooperation project.
(9) Promote freedom of expression, including the freedom to
seek, receive, and impart information and ideas of all kinds,
regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print,
in the form of art, or through any media. To this end, the
United States national should raise with appropriate
authorities of the Government of the People's Republic of China
concerns about restrictions on the free flow of information.
(10) Undertake to prevent harassment of workers who,
consistent with the United Nations World Population Plan of
Action, decide freely and responsibly the number and spacing of
their children; and prohibit compulsory population control
activities on the premises of the industrial cooperation
project.
(c) Promotion of Principles by Other Nations.--The Secretary of
State shall forward a copy of the principles set forth in subsection
(b) to the member nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation
and Development and encourage them to promote principles similar to
these principles.
(d) Registration Requirement.--
(1) In general.--Each United States national conducting an
industrial cooperation project in the People's Republic of
China shall register with the Secretary of State and indicate
whether the United States national agrees to implement the
principles set forth in subsection (b). No fee shall be
required for registration under this subsection.
(2) Preference for participation in trade missions.--The
Secretary of Commerce shall consult the register prior to the
selection of private sector participants in any form of trade
mission to China, and undertake to involve those United States
nationals that have registered their adoption of the principles
set forth above.
(e) Definitions.--As used in this section--
(1) the term ``industrial cooperation project'' refers to a
for-profit activity the business operations of which employ
more than 25 individuals or have assets greater than $25,000;
and
(2) the term ``United States national'' means--
(A) a citizen or national of the United States or a
permanent resident of the United States; and
(B) a corporation, partnership, or other business
association organized under the laws of the United
States, any State or territory thereof, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
SEC. 7. PROMOTION OF EDUCATIONAL, CULTURAL, SCIENTIFIC, AGRICULTURAL,
MILITARY, LEGAL, POLITICAL, AND ARTISTIC EXCHANGES
BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA.
(a) Exchanges Between the United States and China.--Agencies of the
United States Government which engage in educational, cultural,
scientific, agricultural, military, legal, political, and artistic
exchanges shall endeavor to initiate or expand such exchange programs
with regard to China.
(b) Legislative Exchange Program.--It is the sense of the Congress,
that the Speaker of the House and the Majority Leader of the Senate
should establish a legislative exchange program with the National
Peoples Congress of China.
(c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that a
federally chartered not-for-profit organization should be established
to fund exchanges between the United States and China through private
donations.
SEC. 8. DENIAL OF ENTRY INTO THE UNITED STATES OF CERTAIN CHINESE
GOVERNMENT APPLICANTS.
(a) Denial of Entry.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the
Secretary of State may not issue any visa to, and the Attorney General
may not admit to the United States, any national of the People's
Republic of China where a consular officer or the Attorney General
knows or has reasonable grounds to believe--
(1) the applicant has been materially involved in the
commission of human rights violations, as defined in subsection
(c), within the People's Republic of China; or
(2) the applicant has been materially involved in the
proliferation of conventional or nuclear weapons technology, or
other sensitive or dual-use technologies, in contravention of
United States interests.
(b) Waiver.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the President
may waive the applicability of subsection (a) with respect to
any applicant otherwise covered by that paragraph if the
President determines that the waiver with respect to the
applicant is in the national interest of the United States.
(2) Notice.--
(A) Requirement.--The President may not exercise
the authority provided in paragraph (1) with respect to
an applicant unless the President submits to Congress a
written notification of the exercise of the authority.
(B) Contents.--Notices of the exercise of waiver
authority shall include--
(i) a statement of the activities of the
applicant which triggered the application of
this statute; and
(ii) an explicit statement detailing the
policy reasons and factual bases for the
finding that the issuance of a visa to the
applicant at issue is in the national interest
of the United States.
(C) Other reports.--The Secretary of State, in
consultation with the Attorney General, shall provide
to the Congress, not later than March 1 of each
calendar year following the enactment of this statute,
a report concerning the application of this provision.
This report should include information on all instances
in which this statute was triggered by an applicant and
the subsequent disposition of the application.
(c) Definitions.--For the purposes of this Act, the term ``human
rights violations'' means actions which are in contravention of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights or the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, including, but not limited to, material
involvement in the suppression of the free practice of religion, the
creation and implementation of coercive family planning policies or the
massacre of nonviolent demonstrators in Tiananmen Square on June 4,
1989.
SEC. 9. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMISSION ON
SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN ASIA.
It is the sense of the Congress that Congress, the President, and
the Secretary of State should work with the governments of other
countries to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Asia
which would be modeled after the Commission on Security and Cooperation
in Europe. | China Human Rights and Democracy Act of 1997 - Authorizes appropriations for International Broadcasting Activities only for broadcasting to China. Earmarks funds for: (1) capital expenditures for the purchase and construction of transmission facilities; and (2) Radio Free Asia.
(Sec. 2) Expresses the sense of the Congress that U.S. international broadcasting through Radio Free Asia and Voice of America should be increased to provide continuous 24-hour broadcasting in multiple languages and dialects, including Mandarin, Cantonese, Tibetan, and Uighur.
(Sec. 3) Authorizes appropriations to the National Endowment for Democracy, and directs the Secretary of State to use funds available in the East Asia-Pacific Regional Democracy Fund, to promote democracy, civil society, and the development of the rule of law in China.
(Sec. 4) Directs the Secretary to report annually to specified congressional committees on human rights in China, including religious persecution, the development of democratic institutions, and the rule of law. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a Prisoner Information Registry for China; and (2) assign not less than six foreign service officers to the U.S. Embassy and consular offices in China to monitor and report on human rights matters in China.
(Sec. 5) Requires specified reports to the Congress on Chinese intelligence activities against U.S. interests and on commercial enterprises affiliated with the Chinese military.
(Sec. 6) Expresses the sense of the Congress that U.S. nationals conducting industrial cooperation projects in China should adhere to certain principles. Declares that such nationals should: (1) suspend the use of any merchandise that they have reason to believe was produced by convict or forced labor, and refuse to use forced labor in their projects; (2) seek to ensure that political or religious views, sex, ethnic or national background, or association with dissidents will not prohibit hiring, lead to harassment, demotion, or dismissal of an individual employed in the industrial cooperation project; (3) ensure that methods of production used in the projects do not pose unnecessary danger to workers and the surrounding neighborhoods and environment; (4) strive to establish a private business enterprise when involved in an industrial cooperation project with China or other state entity; (5) discourage any military presence on the premises of projects which involve dual-use technologies; (6) promote freedom of association and assembly among the U.S. national's employees; (7) provide the Department of State with information relevant to its efforts to collect information on prisoners for purposes of the Prisoner Information Registry; (8) discourage or prevent compulsory political indoctrination programs from taking place on project premises; (9) promote freedom of expression of all kinds; and (10) prevent harassment of workers who decide freely the number and spacing of their children, and prohibit compulsory population control activities on the premises of the project.
Directs the Secretary to forward a copy of these principles to the member nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and encourage them to promote similar principles.
Directs each U.S. national conducting an industrial cooperation project in China to register with the Secretary and indicate whether they agree to implement such principles. Requires the Secretary of Commerce to give preference to U.S. nationals that have adopted such principles when selecting participants for trade missions in China.
(Sec. 7) Requires the promotion of cultural, educational, scientific, agricultural, military, legal, political, and artistic exchanges between the United States and China. Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the Speaker of the House and the Majority Leader of the Senate should establish a legislative exchange program with China; and (2) a federally chartered not-for-profit organization should be established to fund exchanges between the United States and China through private donations.
(Sec. 8) Prohibits the Secretary from issuing any visa to, and the Attorney General from admitting to the United States, any Chinese national that has been materially involved in: (1) the commission of human rights violations; or (2) the proliferation of conventional or nuclear weapons technology, or other sensitive or dual-use technologies, in contravention of U.S. interests. Provides for waiver of such requirements in the U.S. national interest.
(Sec. 9) Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Congress, the President, and the Secretary should work with the governments of other countries to establish a Commission on Security and Cooperation in Asia which would be modeled after the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. | China Human Rights and Democracy Act of 1997 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fueling America's Future Act of
2014''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF ALTERNATIVE FUEL VEHICLE
REFUELING PROPERTY CREDIT.
(a) Repeal of Limitation for Zero Carbon Emission Fuel.--Paragraph
(6) of section 30C(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended
to read as follows:
``(6) Special rule for zero carbon emission refueling
property.--In the case of any property relating to zero-
emission fuel, subsection (b) shall not apply.''.
(b) Extension for Zero Carbon Emission Fuel.--Subsection (g) of
section 30C of such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of
paragraph (1), by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3), and by
inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:
``(2) in the case of any property relating to zero carbon
emission fuel, after December 31, 2024, and''.
(c) Zero Carbon Emission Fuel.--Subsection (e) of section 30C of
such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Zero carbon emission fuel.--For purposes of this
section, the term `zero carbon emission fuel' means any fuel
that does not emit carbon when used as fuel to propel a motor
vehicle (including electricity, hydrogen, or any other zero-
tailpipe emission producing fuel, as determined by the
Secretary of Energy for purposes of this section).''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to property placed in service after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 3. TAX HOLIDAY FOR BUSINESSES PLACING IN SERVICE ZERO CARBON
EMISSION REFUELING PROPERTY.
Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 is amended by inserting before section 140 the following new
section:
``SEC. 139F. ZERO CARBON EMISSION REFUELING PROPERTY.
``(a) In General.--In the case of any taxpayer who--
``(1) is engaged in the trade or business of storing and
dispensing fuel into the fuel tanks of motor vehicles propelled
by such fuel,
``(2) with respect to such trade or business places in
service any qualified alternative fuel vehicle refueling
property which stores and dispenses zero carbon emission fuel,
and
``(3) elects the application of this section,
gross income shall not include any income derived from such trade or
business (including any income derived from any activities ancillary to
such trade or business and carried on for the convenience of customers
refueling motor vehicles) during the 1-year period beginning on the
date such property was placed in service.
``(b) Special Rules and Definitions.--
``(1) Point-of-sale charger access fee.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a),
in the case of any qualified alternative fuel vehicle
refueling property the only consideration for the use
of which is allocable to a portion of the purchase
price of a vehicle paid at the point of sale of such
vehicle, the taxpayer may elect to treat such allocable
portion as the only gross income derived from the trade
or business of storing and dispensing fuel into the
fuel tanks of motor vehicles.
``(B) Limitation.--Subparagraph (A) shall only
apply with respect to any portion of the purchase price
of a vehicle the original use of which commences with
the purchaser and which is acquired for use or lease by
such purchaser and not for resale.
``(2) Coordination with alternative fuel vehicle refueling
property credit.--No credit shall be allowed under section 30C
with respect to any taxable year of the taxpayer during which
an election is in effect under this section.
``(3) Special rule for electric vehicle supply equipment.--
This section shall not apply with respect to qualified fuel
vehicle refueling property that dispenses electricity unless
such property utilizes a DC Fast Charge or technologically
equivalent or superior system capable of replenishing at least
150 miles of electric-only range in not more than 30 minutes.
``(4) Qualified alternative fuel vehicle refueling
property; zero carbon emission fuel.--For purposes of this
section, the terms `qualified alternative fuel vehicle
refueling property' and `zero carbon emission fuel' shall have
the respective meanings given such terms in section 30C.
``(5) Election.--A taxpayer (including any successor in
interest) may only elect the application of this section once.
``(c) Termination.--This section shall not apply to any property
placed in service after December 31, 2024.''. | Fueling America's Future Act of 2014 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code, with respect to the tax treatment of zero carbon emission refueling property, to: (1) exempt the tax credit for such property from the limitation applicable to the alternative fuel vehicle refueling property tax credit; (2) extend through December 31, 2024, the termination date of the alternative fuel vehicle refueling property tax credit allowed for zero carbon emission refueling property; and (3) exclude from gross income, for income tax purposes, income derived from the operation of zero carbon emission refueling property placed in service prior to 2025. Defines "zero carbon emission fuel" as any fuel that does not emit carbon when used as a fuel to propel a motor vehicle. | Fueling America's Future Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Curt Flood Act of 1998''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this legislation to state that major league
baseball players are covered under the antitrust laws (i.e., that major
league baseball players will have the same rights under the antitrust
laws as do other professional athletes, e.g., football and basketball
players), along with a provision that makes it clear that the passage
of this Act does not change the application of the antitrust laws in
any other context or with respect to any other person or entity.
SEC. 3. APPLICATION OF THE ANTITRUST LAWS TO PROFESSIONAL MAJOR LEAGUE
BASEBALL.
The Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. Sec. 12 et seq.) is amended by adding at
the end the following new section:
``Sec. 27. (a) Subject to subsections (b) through (d), the conduct,
acts, practices, or agreements of persons in the business of organized
professional major league baseball directly relating to or affecting
employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the
major league level are subject to the antitrust laws to the same extent
such conduct, acts, practices, or agreements would be subject to the
antitrust laws if engaged in by persons in any other professional
sports business affecting interstate commerce.
``(b) No court shall rely on the enactment of this section as a
basis for changing the application of the antitrust laws to any
conduct, acts, practices, or agreements other than those set forth in
subsection (a). This section does not create, permit or imply a cause
of action by which to challenge under the antitrust laws, or otherwise
apply the antitrust laws to, any conduct, acts, practices, or
agreements that do not directly relate to or affect employment of major
league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level,
including but not limited to--
``(1) any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements of persons
engaging in, conducting or participating in the business of
organized professional baseball relating to or affecting employment
to play baseball at the minor league level, any organized
professional baseball amateur or first-year player draft, or any
reserve clause as applied to minor league players;
``(2) the agreement between organized professional major league
baseball teams and the teams of the National Association of
Professional Baseball Leagues, commonly known as the `Professional
Baseball Agreement', the relationship between organized
professional major league baseball and organized professional minor
league baseball, or any other matter relating to organized
professional baseball's minor leagues;
``(3) any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements of persons
engaging in, conducting or participating in the business of
organized professional baseball relating to or affecting franchise
expansion, location or relocation, franchise ownership issues,
including ownership transfers, the relationship between the Office
of the Commissioner and franchise owners, the marketing or sales of
the entertainment product of organized professional baseball and
the licensing of intellectual property rights owned or held by
organized professional baseball teams individually or collectively;
``(4) any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements protected by
Public Law 87-331 (15 U.S.C. Sec. 1291 et seq.) (commonly known as
the `Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961');
``(5) the relationship between persons in the business of
organized professional baseball and umpires or other individuals
who are employed in the business of organized professional baseball
by such persons; or
``(6) any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements of persons
not in the business of organized professional major league
baseball.
``(c) Only a major league baseball player has standing to sue under
this section. For the purposes of this section, a major league baseball
player is--
``(1) a person who is a party to a major league player's
contract, or is playing baseball at the major league level; or
``(2) a person who was a party to a major league player's
contract or playing baseball at the major league level at the time
of the injury that is the subject of the complaint; or
``(3) a person who has been a party to a major league player's
contract or who has played baseball at the major league level, and
who claims he has been injured in his efforts to secure a
subsequent major league player's contract by an alleged violation
of the antitrust laws: Provided however, That for the purposes of
this paragraph, the alleged antitrust violation shall not include
any conduct, acts, practices, or agreements of persons in the
business of organized professional baseball relating to or
affecting employment to play baseball at the minor league level,
including any organized professional baseball amateur or first-year
player draft, or any reserve clause as applied to minor league
players; or
``(4) a person who was a party to a major league player's
contract or who was playing baseball at the major league level at
the conclusion of the last full championship season immediately
preceding the expiration of the last collective bargaining
agreement between persons in the business of organized professional
major league baseball and the exclusive collective bargaining
representative of major league baseball players.
``(d)(1) As used in this section, `person' means any entity,
including an individual, partnership, corporation, trust or
unincorporated association or any combination or association thereof.
As used in this section, the National Association of Professional
Baseball Leagues, its member leagues and the clubs of those leagues,
are not `in the business of organized professional major league
baseball'.
``(2) In cases involving conduct, acts, practices, or agreements
that directly relate to or affect both employment of major league
baseball players to play baseball at the major league level and also
relate to or affect any other aspect of organized professional
baseball, including but not limited to employment to play baseball at
the minor league level and the other areas set forth in subsection (b),
only those components, portions or aspects of such conduct, acts,
practices, or agreements that directly relate to or affect employment
of major league players to play baseball at the major league level may
be challenged under subsection (a) and then only to the extent that
they directly relate to or affect employment of major league baseball
players to play baseball at the major league level.
``(3) As used in subsection (a), interpretation of the term
`directly' shall not be governed by any interpretation of section 151
et seq. of title 29, United States Code (as amended).
``(4) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the
application to organized professional baseball of the nonstatutory
labor exemption from the antitrust laws.
``(5) The scope of the conduct, acts, practices, or agreements
covered by subsection (b) shall not be strictly or narrowly
construed.''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | Curt Flood Act of 1998 - Amends the Clayton Act to declare that the antitrust laws apply to the conduct, acts, practices, or agreements (conduct) of persons in the business of organized professional major league baseball relating to or affecting employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level to the same extent that such laws apply to such conduct of any other professional sports business affecting interstate commerce.
Grants standing to sue under this Act only to a major league baseball player, as defined by this Act.
Specifies that in cases involving conduct that directly relates to or affects both employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level and any other aspect of organized professional baseball, only those components, portions, or aspects of such conduct that directly relate to or affect employment of major league baseball players to play baseball at the major league level may be challenged under this Act. | Curt Flood Act of 1998 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Neighborhood Preservation Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) Depository institutions and affiliates of depository
institutions currently may control and lease foreclosed
property for a limited period of time often subject to safety
and soundness considerations, under various Federal laws and
the law of some States.
(2) Authorizing such institutions and affiliates to enter
into a long-term lease with the occupant of the property or any
other person would reduce the number of residential properties
entering into the housing inventory, which in turn would help
to stabilize home values and restore confidence in the housing
markets.
(3) Allowing depository institutions and affiliates of such
institutions to lease foreclosed property will allow the
institution or affiliate to dispose of such property into a
presumably more stable market at the end of the lease term
which would reduce the loss the institution or affiliate may
otherwise be required to recognize upon disposition of the
property.
(4) Providing a means for foreclosed property to remain
occupied during the housing downturn will preserve the property
itself as well as the aesthetic and economic values of
neighboring homes and even whole neighborhoods.
(5) Allowing depository institutions to lease foreclosed
property gives families the opportunity to remain in the home,
causing less disruption to families, until they have the means
to become a homeowner again.
SEC. 3. BANK LEASING OF FORECLOSED PROPERTIES.
(a) In General.--Section 18 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act
(12 U.S.C. 1828) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(y) Leasing of Foreclosed Property.--
``(1) Leasing authorized.--Notwithstanding any provision of
Federal or State law restricting the time during which a
depository institution, or any affiliate of a depository
institution, may hold or lease property, or any provision of
Federal or State law prohibiting a depository institution, or
any affiliate of a depository institution, from leasing
property and subject to this subsection and regulations
prescribed under this subsection, any depository institution,
and any affiliate of a depository institution, may lease to any
individual, including a lease with an option to purchase, for
not to exceed 5 years an interest in residential property
which--
``(A) was or is security for an extension of credit
by such depository institution or affiliate; and
``(B) came under the ownership or control of the
depository institution or affiliate through
foreclosure, or a deed in lieu of foreclosure, on the
extension of credit.
``(2) Safety and soundness regulations.--The Federal
banking agencies shall jointly prescribe regulations which--
``(A) establish criteria and minimum requirements
for the leasing activity of any depository institution
or affiliate of a depository institution, including
minimum capital requirements, that the agency
determines to be appropriate for the preservation of
the safety and soundness of the institution or
affiliate;
``(B) establish requirements or exceptions that the
agency determines are appropriate under this subsection
for any such institution or affiliate for any other
purpose; and
``(C) provide for appropriate actions under section
38 with respect to any such lease if necessary to
protect the capital or safety and soundness of the
institution or affiliate or any other necessary
enforcement action.
``(3) Length of lease.--If any provision of any Federal or
State law, including the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,
governing the permissible activities of depository institutions
or affiliates of depository institutions permits a depository
institution or any such affiliate to hold property as described
in paragraph (1) for a period longer than 5 years, any lease
under paragraph (1) may be extended to the extent permitted by
such provision of law.
``(4) Sunset.--This section shall apply only with respect
to leases entered into during the 2-year period beginning on
the date of the enactment of the Neighborhood Preservation
Act.''.
(b) Intent of the Congress.--It is the intent of the Congress
that--
(1) no permanent change in policy on leasing foreclosed
property is being established with respect to depository
institutions and depository institution holding companies; and
(2) subsection (y) of section 18 of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act should not apply to leases entered into after the
sunset date contained in such subsection.
Passed the House of Representatives July 29, 2009.
Attest:
LORRAINE C. MILLER,
Clerk. | Neighborhood Preservation Act - Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to authorize any depository institution (or affiliate) to lease, including lease with an option to purchase, to any individual for up to five years an interest in residential property which: (1) was or is security for an extension of credit by such depository institution (or affiliate); and (2) came under the institution's or affiliate's ownership or control through foreclosure (or a deed in lieu of foreclosure) on the extension of credit.
Directs the federal banking agencies to jointly prescribe specified safety and soundness regulations, including minimum capital requirements for such institutions or affiliates.
Permits extension of such a lease beyond five years if any federal or state law, including the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, so permits.
States this Act applies only to leases entered into during the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
States the intent of the Congress that: (1) no permanent change in policy on leasing foreclosed property is being established with respect to depository institutions and depository institution holding companies; and (2) bank leasing of foreclosed property authorized under this Act should not apply to leases entered into after such two-year period. | To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to authorize depository institutions and depository institution holding companies to lease foreclosed property held by such institutions and companies for up to 5 years, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Disaster Management Act of 2016''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Agency.
(2) Agency.--The term ``Agency'' means the Federal
Emergency Management Agency.
(3) National advisory council.--The term ``National
Advisory Council'' means the National Advisory Council of the
Agency.
SEC. 3. COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF DISASTER LOSSES AND FEDERAL DISASTER
ASSISTANCE.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall commence, acting through
the National Advisory Council, a comprehensive study relating to
disaster losses and Federal disaster assistance.
(b) Additional Membership.--For the purposes of the comprehensive
study required under subsection (a), as soon as practicable after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall ensure the
National Advisory Council includes the following members:
(1) Individuals who have the requisite technical knowledge
and expertise on issues related to disaster costs and losses.
(2) Representatives of the insurance industry.
(3) Experts in and representatives of the construction and
building industry.
(4) Individuals nominated by national organizations
representing State and local governments and personnel.
(5) Academic experts.
(6) Representatives of the private industry, such as
vendors, developers, and manufacturers of systems, facilities,
equipment, and capabilities for emergency management services.
(7) Other members, as the Administrator considers
appropriate.
(c) Consultation With Nonmembers.--For the purposes of the
comprehensive study required under subsection (a), the National
Advisory Council shall consult with other relevant agencies and
entities that are not represented on the National Advisory Council to
consider research, data, findings, recommendations, innovative
technologies and developments, including--
(1) entities engaged in federally funded research; and
(2) academic institutions engaged in relevant work and
research.
(d) Study Requirements.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the National Advisory Council shall convene to
evaluate disaster losses and Federal disaster assistance, including
consideration of the following:
(1) Trends and contributing factors.--An assessment of
trends, and factors contributing to such trends, in disaster
costs and losses and Federal disaster assistance, including the
following:
(A) Loss of life and injury.
(B) Property damage and other costs to individuals,
the private sector, and each level of government.
(C) Presidentially declared disasters.
(D) Disaster assistance available from all Federal
sources.
(2) Disaster roles and responsibility.--Fundamental
principles that drive national disaster assistance
decisionmaking, including the appropriate roles for each level
of government, the private sector, and individuals.
(e) Recommendations.--The National Advisory Council shall develop
recommendations to reduce disaster costs and losses in the United
States and to more efficiently and effectively deliver Federal disaster
assistance, including consideration of the following:
(1) Actions to enhance national disaster assistance
decisionmaking.
(2) Incentives, including tax incentives, to reduce
disaster costs and losses and promote a more efficient and
effective use of Federal disaster assistance.
(3) Legislative proposals, including proposals for
implementing the recommendations in the report compiled
pursuant to the requirement in section 1111 of the Sandy
Recovery Improvement Act of 2013 (Public Law 113-2; 127 Stat.
49).
(4) Legal, societal, geographic, technological, and other
challenges to implementation of recommendations.
(5) Projected dollar savings and efficiencies, including
measures of effectiveness, from recommendations.
(f) Report to Administrator and Congress.--Not later than 1 year
after the National Advisory Council convenes under subsection (d), the
National Advisory Council shall submit a report containing the data,
analysis, and recommendations developed under subsections (d) and (e)
to--
(1) the Administrator;
(2) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of
the House of Representatives; and
(3) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
Affairs of the Senate.
(g) Availability of Information.--The Administrator shall make the
data collected pursuant to this section publically available on the
website of the Agency.
SEC. 4. ACTION PLAN TO IMPROVE FIELD OPERATIONS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee
on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives a report that includes an action plan to improve field
operations after a major disaster or emergency declaration by the
President under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170
or 5191).
(b) Requirements.--The report required in subsection (a) shall, at
a minimum, include a plan with milestones and implementation
timeframes, to address the following:
(1) Improving the consistency of grant program guidance,
including oral and written guidance, provided to applicants and
potential applicants.
(2) Enhancing record maintenance throughout the lifecycle
of a disaster, including the maintenance and transfer of
documents during staff transitions.
(3) Improving technical and other support provided to
applicants and grantees to reduce their administrative burden
and management costs.
(4) Implementing new technologies to educate and assist
applicants, and continuously inform applicants on the status of
their disaster assistance applications and projects.
SEC. 5. SIMPLIFIED PROCEDURE PILOT.
(a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 120 days after the enactment of
this Act, the Administrator shall establish a pilot program that
increases the simplified procedure threshold established under section
422 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act (42 U.S.C. 5189) for the purpose of determining whether such
increase can facilitate a more efficient and effective delivery of
assistance, without sacrificing oversight capabilities, for a major
disaster or emergency declaration by the President under section 401 or
501, respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or 5191).
(b) Increase Threshold.--For emergency assistance and major
disasters subject to the pilot program established under subsection
(a), the simplified procedure threshold, as established under section
422 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act (42 U.S.C. 5189), shall increase to not less than $500,000 and not
more than $1,000,000.
(c) Eligible Declarations.--A major disaster or emergency declared
by the President under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
5170 or 5191) may be eligible for the pilot program established under
subsection (a) if the declaration is made after the date of enactment
of this Act.
(d) Review.--The President, acting through the Administrator,
shall--
(1) review the results of the pilot program established in
subsection (a) and determine whether the increase in the
simplified procedure threshold facilitated a more efficient and
effective delivery of assistance, without sacrificing oversight
capabilities, for a major disaster or emergency declaration
under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert T.
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5170 or 5191); and
(2) not later than January 31, 2020, report the results of
the review required in paragraph (1) to the Committee on
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House
of Representatives.
(e) Sunset.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
major disaster or emergency declared by the President under
section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or
5191) shall not be eligible for the pilot program established
under subsection (a) if the declaration is made after January
31, 2020.
(2) Exception.--If the Administrator, based on the review
conducted under subsection (d), determines that an increase in
the simplified procedure threshold can facilitate a more
efficient and effective delivery of assistance for emergencies
and major disasters, the date in paragraph (1) may be extended
to April 30, 2020, for the purpose of promulgating regulations
to increase the simplified procedure threshold.
(f) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 422(b) of the
Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5189(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the
following:
``(3) Review.--Not later than January 31, 2020, and every 3
years thereafter, the President, acting through the
Administrator, shall review the threshold for eligibility under
this section.''.
(g) Applicability of Other Law.--In carrying out this section, the
Administrator shall not be subject to the requirements of--
(1) section 553 of title 5, United States Code;
(2) chapter 6 of title 5, United States Code; or
(3) subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44, United States
Code.
SEC. 6. MANAGEMENT COSTS PILOT.
(a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall establish a pilot
program that modifies the management cost rates established under
section 324 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5165b) for the purpose of determining whether
such modifications can facilitate a more efficient and effective
administration of disaster assistance grants for a major disaster or
emergency declared by the President under section 401 or 501,
respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or 5191).
(b) Specific Management Costs.--For grantees and subgrantees
subject to the pilot program established under subsection (a), the
Administrator shall provide the following percentage rates, in addition
to the eligible project costs, to cover direct and indirect costs of
administering the following programs:
(1) Hazard mitigation.--A grantee under section 404 of the
Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act
(42 U.S.C. 5170c) may be reimbursed not more than 15 percent of
the total amount of the grant award under such section 404, of
which not more than 10 percent may be used by the grantee and
not more than 5 percent may be used by the subgrantee for such
costs.
(2) Public assistance.--A grantee under sections 403, 406,
407, or 502 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170b, 5172, 5173, or 5192)
may be reimbursed not more than 10 percent of the total award
amount under such section 403, 406, 407, or 502, of which not
more than 6 percent may be used by the grantee and not more
than 4 percent may be used by the subgrantee for such costs.
(c) Eligible Declarations.--A major disaster or emergency declared
by the President under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
5170 or 5191) may be eligible for the pilot program established under
subsection (a) if the declaration is made after the date of enactment
of this Act.
(d) Review.--The President, acting through the Administrator,
shall--
(1) review the results of the pilot program established
under subsection (a) and determine whether the modifications to
the management cost rates in subsection (b) facilitated a more
efficient and effective administration of disaster assistance
grants for a major disaster or emergency declared by the
President under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5170 or 5191); and
(2) not later than January 31, 2020, report the results of
the review required under paragraph (1) to the Committee on
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House
of Representatives.
(e) Sunset.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
major disaster or emergency declared by the President under
section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or
5191) shall not be eligible for the pilot program established
under subsection (a) if the declaration is made after January
31, 2020.
(2) Exception.--If the Administrator, based on the review
conducted under subsection (d), determines that the
modifications to management cost rates in subsection (b) can
facilitate a more efficient and effective administration of
disaster assistance grants for a major disaster or emergency
declared by the President under section 401 or 501,
respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 or 5191), the date in
paragraph (1) may be extended to April 30, 2020, for the
purpose of promulgating regulations to modify management cost
rates.
(f) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 324(a) of the
Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
U.S.C. 5165b(a)) is amended by striking ``any administrative expense,
and any other expense not directly chargeable to'' and inserting
``direct administrative cost, and any other administrative expense
associated with''.
(g) Applicability of Other Law.--In carrying out this section, the
Administrator shall not be subject to the requirements of--
(1) section 553 of title 5, United States Code;
(2) chapter 6 of title 5, United States Code; or
(3) subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44, United States
Code. | Disaster Management Act of 2016 This bill requires the National Advisory Council of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to commence a comprehensive study relating to disaster losses and federal disaster assistance. The council shall consider: (1) an assessment of trends in disaster costs and losses and federal disaster assistance and factors contributing to such trends; and (2) fundamental principles that drive national disaster assistance decision-making. The council shall: (1) develop recommendations to reduce disaster costs and losses in the United States and to more efficiently and effectively deliver federal disaster assistance; and (2) report to FEMA and Congress on its data, analysis, and recommendations. FEMA shall submit a report that includes an action plan to improve field operations after a major disaster or emergency declaration by the President. FEMA shall establish: (1) a pilot program that increases the amount threshold for use of the simplified procedure for providing assistance under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act for the purpose of determining whether such increase can facilitate a more efficient and effective delivery of assistance, without sacrificing oversight capabilities, for a major disaster or emergency declaration by the President; and (2) a pilot program that modifies the management cost rates used to determine contributions under such Act for management costs for the purpose of determining whether such modifications can facilitate a more efficient and effective administration of disaster assistance grants for a major disaster or emergency. | Disaster Management Act of 2016 |
That this Act may be
cited as the ``Hispanic American Affairs Act of 1993''.
statement of purpose
Sec. 2. It is the purpose of this Act to--
(1) assure that Federal programs and resources are reaching
all Mexican Americans, Puerto Rican Americans, Cuban Americans,
and all other Hispanic Americans and are providing the
assistance needed by such individuals;
(2) assure that the laws, policies, and practices of the
Federal Government provide equal opportunities for Hispanic
Americans in all areas, including the areas of employment,
education, health, housing, community development, economic
development, and grant and contract procurement; and
(3) seek out and develop new programs and resources that
may be necessary to handle problems that are unique to Hispanic
Americans.
establishment of office
Sec. 3. There is established in the Executive Office of the
President the Office of Hispanic American Affairs (hereinafter referred
to as the ``Office''). The Office shall be headed by a Director
(hereinafter referred to as the ``Director'') who shall be appointed by
the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
duties of the director
Sec. 4. (a) The Director shall--
(1) advise Federal departments and agencies regarding
appropriate action to be taken to help assure that Federal
programs are providing the assistance needed by Hispanic
Americans;
(2) advise Federal departments and agencies on the
development and implementation of comprehensive and coordinated
policies, plans, and programs which focus on the special
problems and needs of Hispanic Americans including economic
development, education, housing, and health care programs and
advise such departments and agencies on the priorities of such
policies, plans, and programs;
(3) advise and assist Hispanic American groups and
individuals in receiving assistance available under law;
(4) establish and maintain a Hispanic American information
clearinghouse which shall collect, analyze, and disseminate
information concerning the social and economic conditions
encountered by Hispanic individuals;
(5) carry out the functions relating to equal employment
opportunity for Hispanic Americans transferred to the Director
under section 8; and
(6) appraise the laws, policies, and performance of the
Federal Government with respect to the achievement or denial of
equal opportunities for Hispanic Americans, and report such
appraisal annually to the President and the Congress in the
report required under section 11.
(b) In carrying out the functions of the Director, the Director
may--
(1) conduct, directly or by grant or contract, such
surveys, studies, research, and demonstration and technical
assistance projects;
(2) establish such relationships with State and local
governments and the private sector as may be appropriate; and
(3) promote the participation of State and local
governments and the private sector as may be appropriate to
identify and assist in solving the special problems of Hispanic
Americans.
(c) The Director shall utilize the Special Assistants for Hispanic
American Affairs established in each Federal department or agency under
section 12 to carry out the functions transferred under section 8.
advisory task forces
Sec. 5. (a) The Director may appoint one or more advisory task
forces from among persons who are representative of and involved in the
affairs of the Mexican American, Puerto Rican American, and Cuban
American communities, and of other elements of the Hispanic American
community. Each such task force shall--
(1) advise the Director with respect to the functions of
the Director under this Act;
(2) be subject to the provisions of the Federal Advisory
Committee Act; and
(3) each year and at the time of completion of work of the
task force, transmit to Congress and the President a report
concerning the activities of the task force.
(b) Each member of an advisory task force appointed under
subsection (a) who is not otherwise employed by the United States
Government shall receive compensation at a rate equal to the daily
maximum rate prescribed for a position above GS-15 under the General
Schedule under section 5108 of title 5, United States Code, for each
day, including traveltime, such member is engaged in the actual
performance of duties as a member of a task force. A member of a task
force who is an officer or employee of the United States Government
shall serve without additional compensation. All members of a task
force shall be reimbursed for travel, subsistence, and other necessary
expenses incurred by them in the performance of their duties.
(c) The Director shall provide staffing and support to any task
force appointed under subsection (a) in order to assist the members of
the task force in carrying out their duties.
administrative provisions
Sec. 6. (a) In carrying out the provisions of this Act, the
Director is authorized--
(1) to appoint such personnel as the Director considers
necessary without regard to the provisions of title 5, United
States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service,
and to pay such personnel without regard to the provisions of
chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title
relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates;
(2) to employ experts and consultants in accordance with
the provisions of section 3109 of such title, at rates of pay
which do not exceed the maximum rate prescribed for a position
above GS-15 of the General Schedule under section 5108 of such
title;
(3) to promulgate such rules, regulations, and procedures
as may be necessary to carry out the functions of the Office,
and to delegate authority for the performance of any function
to any officer or employee of the Office under the direction
and supervision of the Director;
(4) to utilize, with their consent, the services,
equipment, personnel, information, and facilities of other
Federal departments and agencies and of State, local, and
private agencies and instrumentalities, with or without
reimbursement therefor;
(5) to enter into agreements with other Federal departments
and agencies as may be appropriate;
(6) to operate such regional offices as may be necessary to
carry out the provisions of this Act;
(7) without regard to the provisions of section 3324 of
title 31, United States Code, to enter into and perform such
contracts, leases, cooperative agreements, or other
transactions as may be necessary in the conduct of the
functions of the Office, with any public agency or with any
person, and make payments (in advance, by transfer, or
otherwise) and grants to any public agency or private nonprofit
organization;
(8)(A) to accept voluntary and uncompensated services,
without regard to the provisions of section 1342 of title 31,
United States Code;
(B) to accept volunteer service in accordance with section
3111 of title 5, United States Code; and
(9) to request such information, data, and reports from any
Federal department or agency as the Director may from time to
time require and as may be produced consistent with other law.
(b) Upon request of the Director, the head of each Federal
department or agency shall promptly make the services, equipment,
personnel, facilities, and information of the department or agency
(including suggestions, estimates, and statistics) available to the
Office to the greatest extent practicable.
(c) Upon request of the Director, the head of each Federal
department or agency shall promptly detail any of the personnel of the
department or agency to the Office. Any such detail shall be made on a
reimbursable basis.
coordination
Sec. 7. In carrying out the provisions of this Act, the Director
shall provide leadership and coordination for all Federal departments
and agencies, particularly the offices established under section 12,
and shall provide such guidance to Federal departments and agencies as
the President determines is appropriate in implementing this Act. Each
department or agency shall issue appropriate rules and regulations to
further the purposes of this Act.
transfers of functions from the office of personnel management
Sec. 8. All functions of the Office of Personnel Management under
section 717 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Executive Order 11478,
issued August 8, 1969, which the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget determines relate to equal employment opportunity for
Hispanic individuals, commonly known as the Hispanic Employment
Program, are transferred to the Director.
transfer of personnel and property
Sec. 9. (a) All personnel, liabilities, contracts, property, and
records as are determined by the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget to be employed, held, or used primarily in connection with
any function transferred under this Act, are transferred to the Office.
(b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), personnel engaged in
functions transferred under this Act shall be transferred in accordance
with applicable laws and regulations relating to the transfer of
functions.
(2) The transfer of personnel pursuant to subsection (a) shall be
without reduction in classification or compensation for one year after
such transfer.
transfer matters
Sec. 10. (a) All laws relating to any office, agency, or function
transferred under this Act shall, insofar as such laws are applicable,
remain in full force and effect. All orders, determinations, rules, and
regulations made or issued in connection with any function transferred
by this Act, and in effect at the time of the transfer, shall continue
in effect to the same extent as if such transfer had not occurred,
until modified, superseded, or repealed.
(b) The provisions of this Act shall not affect any proceedings
pending at the time this section takes effect before any agency, or
part thereof, functions of which are transferred by this Act, but such
proceedings, to the extent that they relate to functions so transferred
shall be continued before the Office.
(c) No action or other proceeding commenced by or against any
office or agency or any officer of the United States acting in the
official capacity of such officer shall abate by reason of any transfer
made pursuant to this Act, but the court, on any motion or supplemental
petition filed at any time within twelve months after such transfer
takes effect which shows a necessity for the survival of such action or
other proceeding to obtain a settlement of the question involved, may
allow the action or proceeding to be maintained by or against the
appropriate office or agency or officer of the United States.
annual report
Sec. 11. Within six months after the end of each fiscal year, the
Director shall submit a report to the President and the Congress
concerning the activities of the Office during the preceding fiscal
year. Such report shall include the appraisal of Federal performance in
achieving equal opportunity for Hispanic Americans required under
section 4(a)(6) and recommendations for legislative action relating to
the achievement of the purposes of this Act.
offices in various executive agencies
Sec. 12. (a) The President shall establish and maintain an Office
of Hispanic American Affairs in the following Federal departments and
agencies:
(1) the Department of State;
(2) the Department of Treasury;
(3) the Department of Defense and each military department;
(4) the Department of Justice;
(5) the Department of the Interior;
(6) the Department of Agriculture;
(7) the Department of Commerce;
(8) the Department of Labor, including programs of the
Office of Federal Contract Compliance;
(9) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(10) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(11) the Department of Transportation;
(12) the Department of Energy;
(13) the Department of Education;
(14) the Department of Veterans' Affairs;
(15) the Office of Personnel Management;
(16) the Federal Communications Commission;
(17) the Small Business Administration;
(18) the National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
(19) the National Science Foundation;
(20) the Federal Home Loan Bank Board;
(21) the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission;
(22) the Postal Rate Commission;
(23) the Environmental Protection Agency;
(24) the General Services Administration;
(25) the United States Postal Service; and
(26) such other Federal departments or agencies as the
President may designate.
(b) Each Office of Hispanic American Affairs established under
subsection (a) shall be headed by a Special Assistant for Hispanic
American Affairs, who shall be appointed by the head of the Federal
department or agency in which the office is located. The Special
Assistant for Hispanic American Affairs designated within each
department or agency shall assist the Director in carrying out within
each department or agency the functions transferred under section 8.
(c) The Special Assistant for Hispanic American Affairs of each
department or agency may participate in all policy planning and
development for all programs of the department or agency to insure the
consideration of factors impacting on the various Hispanic communities.
The head of each Federal department or agency shall insure the
participation of the Special Assistant for Hispanic American Affairs in
the review of all pertinent and relevant rules, regulations, and
guidelines, and other management directives to assure that the laws,
policies, and practices of the Federal Government are providing equal
opportunities for Hispanics in all areas, including the areas of
education, health, housing, community development, economic
development, grant and contract procurement, and employment. The
Special Assistant for Hispanic American Affairs shall make
recommendations to the head of the Federal department or agency
concerning problems and special needs that are unique to Hispanics, and
shall be available to advise and assist Hispanic groups and individuals
who seek assistance or services from the department or agency.
duties of the secretary of commerce
Sec. 13. The Secretary of Commerce shall take necessary steps to
insure that existing information clearinghouse functions within the
Department of Commerce encompass the collection and dissemination of
information in easily accessible form concerning the social, economic,
employment, health, and housing needs and conditions of the Hispanic
population of the Nation.
ban on partisan political activities
Sec. 14. No funds authorized to carry out this Act shall be used to
finance any activities designed to influence the outcome of any
election to Federal office or any voter registration activity, or to
pay the salary of the chairperson or any employee of a political
committee after the date on which such persons engage in such activity,
as determined by the Office of Personnel Management. For the purposes
of this section, the term ``election'' has the same meaning as in
section 301(1) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
431(1)), the term ``Federal office'' has the same meaning as in section
301(3) of such Act (2 U.S.C. 431(3)), and the term ``political
committee'' has the same meaning as in section 301(4) of such Act (2
U.S.C. 431(4)).
limitation on contract authority
Sec. 15. The authority of the Director to enter into contracts
under this Act shall be to such extent or in such amounts as are
provided in appropriation Acts.
compensation of director
Sec. 16. Section 5316 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end thereof the following:
``Director, Office of Hispanic American Affairs.''.
authorization of appropriations
Sec. 17. There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may
be necessary to carry out this Act.
effective date
Sec. 18. The provisions of this Act shall take effect upon the date
of enactment of this Act, except that the provisions of sections 8
through 10 shall take effect on the date which is 60 days after the
date of enactment of this Act or on such earlier date as the President
shall specify by Executive order. | Hispanic American Affairs Act of 1993 - Establishes in the Executive Office of the President the Office of Hispanic American Affairs to be headed by a Director.
Makes it the duty of the Director to advise Federal departments and agencies regarding, and assist Hispanic Americans in receiving, the various types of assistance available under law for Hispanic Americans. Requires the Director to establish a Hispanic American information clearinghouse and carry out transferred functions relating to equal employment opportunity for Hispanic Americans. Mandates annual reports by the Director to the President and the Congress appraising equal opportunities for Hispanic Americans.
Requires the President to establish an Office of Hispanic American Affairs (to be headed by a Special Assistant for Hispanic American Affairs) in various specified executive departments and agencies. Makes these Special Assistants responsible for advising and assisting American Hispanics who seek assistance or services from the department or agency.
Requires the Secretary of Commerce to take necessary steps to insure that existing information clearinghouse functions within the Department of Commerce encompass the collection and dissemination of information related to the needs of Hispanic Americans.
Authorizes appropriations. | Hispanic American Affairs Act of 1993 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Protect the Homeland from North
Korean and Iranian Ballistic Missiles Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States Constitution indicates one of the
first purposes of government is to provide for the defense of
the American people.
(2) North Korea continues to develop the Taepo Dong 2 long-
range missile.
(3) The United States intelligence community estimated that
the Taepo Dong 2, when fully developed, could threaten the
entire continental United States with a ballistic missile.
(4) North Korea tested the Taepo Dong 2 missile over the
Sea of Japan on July 4, 2006, in defiance of warnings from the
United States, Japan, South Korea, and the People's Republic of
China.
(5) North Korea, in violation of United Nations Security
Council Resolutions 1695 and 1718, launched a long range
ballistic missile on April 5, 2009. This test demonstrates that
North Korean long range ballistic missiles can now reach South
Korea, Japan, and Guam and can travel 2,000 miles over Japan
into the Pacific Ocean.
(6) North Korea ordered inspectors out of the country and
walked away from the 6 party talks on April 14, 2009.
(7) North Korea has deployed the Musudan intermediate range
ballistic missile which can threaten Okinawa and Guam, 200 No
Dong missiles which can reach Japan, and 600 Scud missiles
which threaten South Korea.
(8) On April 29, 2009, North Korea threatened to conduct a
nuclear test and an intercontinental ballistic missile unless
the United Nations Security Council apologized for imposing
sanctions against North Korea.
(9) North Korea, in violation of United Nations Security
Council resolution 1718, conducted a nuclear test on May 25,
2009.
(10) North Korea's missile launch and nuclear test
demonstrate present international diplomatic efforts are not
sufficient to deter North Korea from developing, deploying, and
launching missiles or developing nuclear technology.
(11) North Korea has test-fired six short-range missiles
off the country's east coast since the May 25, 2009, nuclear
test.
(12) Recently North Korea has asserted it is no longer
bound by the armistice which ended the Korean War and has
threatened war against the United States, South Korea, and
Japan.
(13) North Korea leads the world in missile proliferation.
(14) North Korea is known to share ballistic missile
technology with other weapons proliferating nations such as
Iran.
(15) North Korea aided Syria with its nuclear program.
(16) The Director of the Missile Defense Agency said on
June 9, 2009, ``The United States has fine-tuned its ability to
shoot down long-range missiles that could be launched by North
Korea based on a trio of tests mimicking such an attack.''.
(17) On February 3, 2009, the Government of Iran
successfully launched its first satellite into orbit--an act in
direct violation of United Nations Security Council Resolution
1737.
(18) General Maples, Director of the Defense Intelligence
Agency, recently said, ``Iran's February 3, 2009, launch of the
Safir space launch vehicle shows progress in mastering
technology needed to produce ICBMs.''.
(19) On April 5, 2009, President Barack Obama said, ``So
let me be clear: Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile activity
poses a real threat, not just to the United States, but to
Iran's neighbors and our allies.''.
(20) On May 19, 2009, the Government of Iran test-fired a
new two-stage, medium-range, solid fuel, surface-to-surface
missile, which can reach Europe, Israel, and United States
forces deployed in the Persian Gulf Region.
SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY REGARDING NORTH KOREA'S AND IRAN'S LONG-
RANGE BALLISTIC MISSILE TECHNOLOGY.
Congress--
(1) acknowledges that North Korea's and Iran's long-range
ballistic missile technology is improving and could be used to
deliver chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons;
(2) expresses concern that North Korea's and Iran's long-
range ballistic missile technology poses a real threat to the
United States homeland;
(3) realizes missile delivery technology and warheads could
be passed along to state and non-state actors; and
(4) supports ballistic missile protection of United States
allies and forward deployed forces but believes it should not
come at the expense of the protection of the United States
homeland.
SEC. 4. DEPLOYMENT OF MISSILE DEFENSE INTERCEPTORS IN ALASKA AND
CALIFORNIA.
The Secretary of Defense shall deploy the following:
(1) Not less than 40 ground-based interceptors at Fort
Greely, Alaska.
(2) Not less than 4 ground-based interceptors at Vandenberg
Air Force Base, California.
(3) Such number of ground-based interceptors at such other
locations as the President determines appropriate.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE
DEFENSE SYSTEM.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2010
for the ground-based midcourse defense system of the Missile Defense
Agency in the amount of $500,000,000. | Protect the Homeland from North Korean and Iranian Ballistic Missiles Act - States the concern of Congress over North Korean and Iranian long-range ballistic missile technology and the spread of such technology. Expresses support for ballistic missile protection of U.S. allies and forward deployed forces but also the belief that this should not come at the expense of U.S. homeland protection.
Directs the Secretary of Defense to deploy specified numbers of ground-based interceptors in Alaska and California and such number in other locations as determined to be appropriate by the President.
Authorizes funding for the ground-based midcourse defense system of the Missile Defense Agency. | To direct the Secretary of Defense to deploy ground-based interceptors as part of the missile defense system, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Public Agency Accountability for
Sexual Harassment Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Any 1-year period.--The term ``any 1-year period''--
(A) means a continuous period that commences not
earlier than 12 months before the commission of an
offense or that ends not later than 12 months after the
commission of the offense; and
(B) may include time both before and after the
commission of the offense.
(2) Agent.--The term ``agent'' means a person authorized to
act on behalf of another person or a government and, in the
case of an organization or government, includes a servant or
employee, and a partner, director, officer, manager, and
representative.
(3) Government agency.--The term ``government agency''
means a subdivision of the executive, legislative, or judicial
branch, or another branch, of government, including a
department, independent establishment, commission,
administration, authority, board, and bureau, and a corporation
or other legal entity established, and subject to control, by a
government for the execution of a governmental or
intergovernmental program or activity.
(4) Local.--The term ``local'' means of or pertaining to a
political subdivision within a State.
(5) Program or activity.--The term ``program or activity''
means all of the operations of--
(A)(i) a department, agency, special purpose
district, or other instrumentality of a State or of a
local government; or
(ii) the entity of such State or local government
that distributes such assistance and each such
department or agency (and each other State or local
government entity) to which the assistance is extended,
in the case of assistance to a State or local
government;
(B)(i) an entire corporation, partnership, or other
private organization, or an entire sole
proprietorship--
(I) if assistance is extended to such
corporation, partnership, private organization,
or sole proprietorship as a whole; or
(II) which is principally engaged in the
business of providing health care, housing,
social services, or parks and recreation; or
(ii) the entire plant or other comparable,
geographically separate facility to which Federal
financial assistance is extended, in the case of any
other corporation, partnership, private organization,
or sole proprietorship; or
(C) any other entity which is established by 2 or
more of the entities described in subparagraph (A) or
(B),
any part of which is extended Federal financial assistance.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' includes a State of the
United States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth,
territory, or possession of the United States.
SEC. 3. SEXUAL HARASSMENT BY INDIVIDUALS ADMINISTERING PROGRAMS AND
ACTIVITIES RECEIVING FEDERAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.
(a) In General.--An individual who is an agent of an organization
or government covered by subsection (b) and who administers a program
or activity, shall not commit sexual harassment, as defined under title
VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq.).
(b) Circumstance.--An organization or government described in this
subsection is an organization, or a State or local government,
including any government agency thereof, that receives, in any 1-year
period, benefits in excess of $5,000 from a program or activity.
(c) Organization Duties.--An organization or a government covered
by subsection (b) shall terminate the agency relationship with an agent
described in subsection (a) who engages in sexual harassment prohibited
by such subsection.
(d) Disclosure.--Any organization or government covered by
subsection (b) that enters into any settlement resulting from sexual
harassment prohibited under subsection (a) by an agent administering a
program or activity, shall disclose the settlement, and any fines,
penalties, damages, insurance premium increases, and other settlements
resulting from sexual harassment by such agent, to--
(1) any Federal department or agency with whom the
organization has an agreement for disbursing Federal financial
assistance; and
(2) the Members of Congress representing each State in
which the agent administers the program or activity.
SEC. 4. ENFORCEMENT.
(a) In General.--Each Federal department and agency that is
empowered to extend Federal financial assistance to any program or
activity, by way of grant, contract, subsidy, loan, guarantee,
insurance, or other form of Federal assistance, is authorized and
directed to effectuate the provisions of subsections (a) and (c) of
section 3 with respect to such program or activity by issuing rules,
regulations, or orders of general applicability which shall be
consistent with achievement of the objectives of the statute
authorizing the financial assistance in connection with which the
action is taken. No such rule, regulation, or order shall become
effective unless and until approved by the President.
(b) Compliance.--
(1) Violation by agent.--In order to effect compliance with
any requirement adopted pursuant to this section, an agent who
violates section 3(a) shall be liable to the Federal Government
for a civil fine, notwithstanding any other provision of law.
(2) Violation by organization or government.--
(A) Civil fine.--In order to effect compliance with
any requirement adopted pursuant to this section, an
organization or government that violates section 3(c)
shall be liable to the Federal Government for a civil
fine.
(B) Termination of participation.--In the case of a
violation of section 3(c) by an organization or
government, the department or agency extending Federal
financial assistance to the organization or government
shall effect compliance by terminating, or refusing to
grant or continue, assistance for such program or
activity to any recipient as to whom there has been an
express finding on the record, after opportunity for
hearing, of a failure to comply with such requirement,
but such termination or refusal shall be limited to the
particular political entity, or part thereof, or other
recipient as to whom such a finding has been made and,
shall be limited in its effect to the particular
program or activity, or part thereof, in which such
noncompliance has been so found.
(3) Other means.--In addition to the actions described in
paragraphs (1) and (2), compliance with any requirement adopted
pursuant to this section shall be effected by any other means
authorized by law.
(c) Process.--No action under subsection (b) shall be taken until
the department or agency concerned has advised the appropriate person
or persons of the failure to comply with the requirement and has
determined that compliance cannot be secured by voluntary means. In the
case of any action terminating, or refusing to grant or continue,
assistance because of failure to comply with a requirement imposed
pursuant to this section, the head of the Federal department or agency
shall file with the committees of the House of Representatives and the
Senate having legislative jurisdiction over the program or activity
involved a full written report of the circumstances and the grounds for
such action. No such action shall become effective until thirty days
have elapsed after the filing of such report.
SEC. 5. STATE IMMUNITY.
(a) State Immunity.--A State shall not be immune under the 11th
Amendment to the Constitution from suit in Federal court for a
violation of this Act.
(b) Waiver.--A State's receipt or use of Federal financial
assistance for any program or activity of a State shall constitute a
waiver of sovereign immunity, under the 11th Amendment or otherwise, to
any suit brought for a violation of subsection (a) or (c) of section 3.
SEC. 6. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.
(a) No Effect on Rights and Remedies for Sexual Harassment.--
Nothing in this Act affects any right, obligation, or liability under
title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq.) or
other law, in a case involving sexual harassment.
(b) No Duplication of Title IX.--Nothing in this Act (except for
subsection (a)) shall be construed to apply to an organization or
government described in section 3(b), including an agent of such an
organization or government, if the organization or government is a
recipient of Federal financial assistance from a program or activity
covered by title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. | Public Agency Accountability for Sexual Harassment Act - Prohibits sexual harassment (as defined under title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) by any individual who is an agent of an organization or government and who administers a program or activity from which an annual benefit of more than $5,000 is derived. Requires such organization or government to terminate its relationship with an agent who engages in sexual harassment and to disclose the terms of any settlement resulting from an act of sexual harassment by an agent. Sets forth enforcement provisions and fines for violations of this Act.
Declares that states shall not be immune under the Eleventh Amendment from suit in federal court for a violation of this Act and that states waive sovereign immunity by receiving federal assistance. | A bill to prohibit sexual harassment by individuals administering programs and activities receiving Federal assistance. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Small Business Regulatory Sunset Act
of 2014''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act--
(1) the term ``agency'' has the meaning given the term in
section 551 of title 5, United States Code;
(2) the term ``covered rule'' means any rule or group of
rules--
(A) for which an agency is required to prepare a
regulatory flexibility analysis under section 603 or
604 of title 5, United States Code; and
(B) that is a major rule;
(3) the term ``major rule'' has the meaning given the term
in section 804 of title 5, United States Code; and
(4) the terms ``rule'' and ``small entity'' have the
meanings given those terms in section 601 of title 5, United
States Code.
SEC. 3. PERIODIC REVIEW OF PREEXISTING SMALL BUSINESS REGULATIONS.
Section 610 of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as
follows:
``Sec. 610. Periodic review of rules
``(a)(1) Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the
Small Business Regulatory Sunset Act of 2014, each agency shall
establish a plan for the periodic review of--
``(A) each rule issued by the agency that the head of the
agency determines has a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, without regard to whether
the agency performed an analysis under section 604 with respect
to the rule; and
``(B) any small entity compliance guide required to be
published by the agency under section 212 of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (5 U.S.C. 601
note).
``(2) In reviewing rules and small entity compliance guides under
paragraph (1), the agency shall determine whether the rules and guides
should--
``(A) be amended or rescinded, consistent with the stated
objectives of applicable statutes, to minimize any significant
adverse economic impacts on a substantial number of small
entities (including an estimate of any adverse impacts on job
creation and employment by small entities); or
``(B) continue in effect without change.
``(3) Each agency shall publish the plan established under
paragraph (1) in the Federal Register and on the Web site of the
agency.
``(4) An agency may amend the plan established under paragraph (1)
at any time by publishing the amendment in the Federal Register and on
the Web site of the agency.
``(b) Each plan established under subsection (a) shall provide
for--
``(1) the review of each rule and small entity compliance
guide described in subsection (a)(1) in effect on the date of
enactment of the Small Business Regulatory Sunset Act of 2014--
``(A) not later than 9 years after the date of
publication of the plan in the Federal Register; and
``(B) every 9 years thereafter; and
``(2) the review of each rule adopted and small entity
compliance guide described in subsection (a)(1) that is
published after the date of enactment of the Small Business
Regulatory Sunset Act of 2014--
``(A) not later than 9 years after the publication
of the final rule in the Federal Register; and
``(B) every 9 years thereafter.
``(c) In reviewing rules under the plan required under subsection
(a), the agency shall consider--
``(1) the continued need for the rule;
``(2) the nature of complaints received by the agency from
small entities concerning the rule;
``(3) comments by the Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and
the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration;
``(4) the complexity of the rule;
``(5) the extent to which the rule overlaps, duplicates, or
conflicts with other Federal rules and, unless the head of the
agency determines it to be infeasible, State and local rules;
``(6) the contribution of the rule to the cumulative
economic impact of all Federal rules on the class of small
entities affected by the rule, unless the head of the agency
determines that such a calculation cannot be made;
``(7) the length of time since the rule has been evaluated,
or the degree to which technology, economic conditions, or
other factors have changed in the area affected by the rule;
and
``(8) the economic impact of the rule, including--
``(A) the estimated number of small entities to
which the rule will apply;
``(B) the estimated number of small entity jobs
that will be lost or created due to the rule; and
``(C) the projected reporting, recordkeeping, and
other compliance requirements of the proposed rule,
including--
``(i) an estimate of the classes of small
entities that will be subject to the
requirement; and
``(ii) the type of professional skills
necessary for preparation of the report or
record.
``(d)(1) Each agency shall submit an annual report regarding the
results of the review required under subsection (a) to--
``(A) Congress; and
``(B) in the case of an agency that is not an independent
regulatory agency (as defined in section 3502(5) of title 44),
the Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs of the Office of Management and Budget.
``(2) Each report required under paragraph (1) shall include a
description of any rule or small entity compliance guide with respect
to which the agency made a determination of infeasibility under
paragraph (5) or (6) of subsection (c), together with a detailed
explanation of the reasons for the determination.
``(e) Each agency shall publish in the Federal Register and on the
Web site of the agency a list of the rules and small entity compliance
guides to be reviewed under the plan required under subsection (a) that
includes--
``(1) a brief description of each rule or guide;
``(2) for each rule, the reason why the head of the agency
determined that the rule has a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities (without regard to whether
the agency had prepared a final regulatory flexibility analysis
for the rule); and
``(3) a request for comments from the public, the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration, and
the Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman concerning the enforcement
of the rules or publication of the guides.
``(f)(1) Not later than 6 months after each date described in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b), the Inspector General for
each agency shall--
``(A) determine whether the agency has conducted the review
required under subsection (b) appropriately; and
``(B) notify the head of the agency of--
``(i) the results of the determination under
subparagraph (A); and
``(ii) any issues preventing the Inspector General
from determining that the agency has conducted the
review under subsection (b) appropriately.
``(2)(A) Not later than 6 months after the date on which the head
of an agency receives a notice under paragraph (1)(B) that the agency
has not conducted the review under subsection (b) appropriately, the
agency shall address the issues identified in the notice.
``(B) Not later than 30 days after the last day of the 6-month
period described in subparagraph (A), the Inspector General for an
agency that receives a notice described in subparagraph (A) shall--
``(i) determine whether the agency has addressed the issues
identified in the notice; and
``(ii) notify Congress if the Inspector General determines
that the agency has not addressed the issues identified in the
notice.
``(C) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Inspector
General for an agency transmits a notice under subparagraph (B)(ii), an
amount equal to 1 percent of the amount appropriated for the fiscal
year to the appropriations account of the agency that is used to pay
salaries shall be rescinded.
``(D) Nothing in this paragraph may be construed to prevent
Congress from acting to prevent a rescission under subparagraph (C).''.
SEC. 4. SUNSET OF NEW SMALL BUSINESS REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b) and beginning
on the date of enactment of this Act, each covered rule promulgated by
an agency shall cease to have effect on the date that is 7 years after
the date on which the final version of the covered rule is published.
(b) Extension of Rule.--
(1) In general.--Before the end of the 7-year period
described in subsection (a), an agency may take action to renew
a covered rule in accordance with the process described in
paragraph (2) and if such action is taken, the covered rule
shall remain in effect until modified or repealed by the agency
action or statute.
(2) Renewal process.--
(A) In general.--An agency may renew a covered rule
by using the notice and comment rulemaking process.
(B) Requirements.--In conducting a rulemaking to
renew a covered rule under subparagraph (A), an agency
shall--
(i) solicit and respond to public comment
from entities affected by the covered rule;
(ii) compare the projected costs of the
covered rule to the actual costs realized by
implementation of the covered rule and
determine whether modifications can be made to
the covered rule to lower the cost of the
covered rule;
(iii) consider whether any regulatory
alternatives exist that would accomplish the
same regulatory objective as the covered rule
with less of an impact on affected small
entities; and
(iv) make modifications to the covered
rule, if necessary, to reflect--
(I) comments solicited under clause
(i);
(II) modifications described in
clause (ii); and
(III) any regulatory alternatives
described in clause (iii). | Small Business Regulatory Sunset Act of 2014 - Requires each federal agency to establish a plan for the periodic review (every nine years) of: (1) its rules that have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities, and (2) any small entity compliance guide required to be published by an agency. Sets forth criteria for review of a rule, including the continued need for the rule, the complexity of the rule, and the economic impact of the rule on small entities. Requires: (1) each agency to publish in the Federal Register and on the agency website a list of the rules and small entity compliance guides to be reviewed under the plan, and (2) the agency Inspector General to determine whether the agency has conducted the required review. Provides that each covered rule (i.e., any rule for which an agency is required to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis and which is a major rule) promulgated by an agency shall cease to have effect seven years after the final version of such rule is published unless renewed by the agency using the notice and comment rulemaking process. | Small Business Regulatory Sunset Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Medicare Universal Product Number
Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. UNIVERSAL PRODUCT NUMBERS ON CLAIMS FORMS FOR REIMBURSEMENT
UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM.
(a) Accommodation of UPNs on Medicare Claims Forms.--Not later than
February 1, 2001, all claims forms developed or used by the Secretary
of Health and Human Services for reimbursement under the medicare
program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et
seq.) shall accommodate the use of universal product numbers for a UPN
covered item.
(b) Requirement for Payment of Claims.--Title XVIII of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``use of universal product numbers
``Sec. 1897. (a) In General.--No payment shall be made under this
title for any claim for reimbursement for any UPN covered item unless
the claim contains the universal product number of the UPN covered
item.
``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) UPN covered item.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), the term `UPN covered item' means--
``(i) a covered item as that term is
defined in section 1834(a)(13);
``(ii) an item described in paragraph (8)
or (9) of section 1861(s);
``(iii) an item described in paragraph (5)
of section 1861(s); and
``(iv) any other item for which payment is
made under this title that the Secretary
determines to be appropriate.
``(B) Exclusion.--The term `UPN covered item' does
not include a customized item for which payment is made
under this title.
``(2) Universal product number.--The term `universal
product number' means a number that is--
``(A) affixed by the manufacturer to each
individual UPN covered item that uniquely identifies
the item at each packaging level; and
``(B) based on commercially acceptable
identification standards such as, but not limited to,
standards established by the Uniform Code Council-
International Article Numbering System or the Health
Industry Business Communication Council.''.
(c) Development and Implementation of Procedures.--
(1) Information included in upn.--The Secretary of Health
and Human Services, in consultation with manufacturers and
entities with appropriate expertise, shall determine the
relevant descriptive information appropriate for inclusion in a
universal product number for a UPN covered item.
(2) Review of procedure.--From the information obtained by
the use of universal product numbers on claims for
reimbursement under the medicare program, the Secretary of
Health and Human Services, in consultation with interested
parties, shall periodically review the UPN covered items billed
under the Health Care Financing Administration Common Procedure
Coding System and adjust such coding system to ensure that
functionally equivalent UPN covered items are billed and
reimbursed under the same codes.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (b) shall
apply to claims for reimbursement submitted on and after February 1,
2002.
SEC. 3. STUDY AND REPORTS TO CONGRESS.
(a) Study.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
conduct a study on the results of the implementation of the provisions
in subsections (a) and (c) of section 2 and the amendment to the Social
Security Act in subsection (b) of that section.
(b) Reports.--
(1) Progress report.--Not later than 6 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and
Human Services shall submit a report to Congress that contains
a detailed description of the progress of the matters studied
pursuant to subsection (a).
(2) Implementation.--Not later than 18 months after the
date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 3
years, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit
a report to Congress that contains a detailed description of
the results of the study conducted pursuant to subsection (a),
together with the Secretary's recommendations regarding the use
of universal product numbers and the use of data obtained from
the use of such numbers.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) UPN covered item.--The term ``UPN covered item'' has
the meaning given such term in section 1897(b)(1) of the Social
Security Act (as added by section 2(b)).
(2) Universal product number.--The term ``universal product
number'' has the meaning given such term in section 1897(b)(2)
of the Social Security Act (as added by section 2(b)).
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
The are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary
for the purpose of carrying out the provisions in subsections (a) and
(c) of section 2, section 3, and section 1897 of the Social Security
Act (as added by section 2(b)). | Amends SSA title XVIII to require any claim for reimbursement for any UPN covered item under Medicare to contain the UPN of the covered item in order for the claim to be paid.
Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to study and report periodically to the Congress on the implementation of this Act.
Authorizes appropriations. | Medicare Universal Product Number Act of 1999 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Coast Guard Museum Act of
2001''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) There is no national museum to commemorate and honor
the Coast Guard's history, mission, personnel, and traditions
or those of its predecessor services and agencies.
(2) There should be established a National Coast Guard
Museum to commemorate the 210 years of national maritime and
military history of the Coast Guard and its predecessor
services and agencies.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Association.--The term ``Association'' means the
National Coast Guard Museum Association (a nonprofit
corporation established under the laws of the State of
Massachusetts), or a similar organization.
(2) Museum.--The term ``Museum'' means the National Coast
Guard Museum established under sections 4(a).
(3) Commandant.--The term ``Commandant'' means the
Commandant of the Coast Guard.
(4) Fund.--The term ``Fund'' means the National Coast Guard
Museum Fund established under section 5(a).
SEC. 4. NATIONAL COAST GUARD MUSEUM.
(a) Establishment.--The Commandant may, in accordance with this
section, establish, operate, and maintain a National Coast Guard Museum
on Federal lands that are administered by the Coast Guard and specified
by the Commandant.
(b) Construction.--
(1) License.--The Commandant may grant a license to the
Association authorizing the Association to construct facilities
for the Museum on the land specified under subsection (a).
(2) Terms.--The license under this subsection shall include
terms that establish the following:
(A) Upon completion of construction of facilities
under the license, the Association shall donate such
facilities, including any associated improvements,
fixtures, and related personal property, as a gift to
Coast Guard.
(B) The United States shall have no responsibility
for project management.
(C) The Association shall be responsible for
preparation of the design and plans for facilities
constructed under the license, except that the design
and plans shall be subject to the approval of the
Commandant
(3) Funding.--(A) The Commandant shall not allow
construction of facilities for the Museum to begin, and may not
provide any Federal funds for that construction, unless the
Commandant determines that sufficient amounts, not less than
$10,000,000, are available from non-Federal sources to complete
construction of the Museum in accordance with the design and
plans approved under paragraph (2)(C).
(B) For the purposes of constructing the Museum, and
subject to the availability of appropriations, the Commandant
may transfer to the Association up to $10,000,000.
(C) The Commandant shall require that amounts transferred
under subparagraph (B) that are not expended on the
construction of the Museum shall be returned to the Coast Guard
and deposited into the Fund.
(4) Liability.--The United States shall not be liable for
any act or omission relating to construction under the license.
(c) Commandant's Authorities.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, in connection with the establishment, operation, and
maintenance of the Museum, the Commandant may--
(1) rent or lease space within the Museum for gift shops,
food concessions, meeting or special event spaces, and similar
purposes or activities, under such terms and conditions, and
for such periods of time, as the Commandant considers
appropriate;
(2) accept, hold, administer, and, without further Act of
appropriation, spend any gift, devise, or bequest of real or
personal property (including funds) that is made on the
condition that it be used for the benefit of, or in connection
with the establishment, operation, or maintenance of, the
Museum;
(3) pay necessary expenses in connection with the
conveyance or transfer of any such gift, devise or bequest; and
(4) perform other acts as the Commandant deems reasonable
and appropriate.
(d) Treatment of Gifts.--For the purposes of Federal income,
estate, and gift taxes, property that is accepted under subsection
(c)(2) shall be considered as a gift, devise, or bequest to or for the
use of the United States.
SEC. 5. NATIONAL COAST GUARD MUSEUM FUND.
(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury a separate
account that shall be known as the ``National Coast Guard Museum
Fund''.
(b) Contents.--The Fund shall consist of the following:
(1) Gifts, devises, and bequests of funds accepted under
section 4(c)(2).
(2) Amounts received by the United States from the rental
or leasing of space within the Museum under section 4(a).
(3) Interest credited under subsection (d).
(4) Amounts deposited under section 4(b)(3)(C).
(c) Use.--The Commandant may make disbursements from the Fund for
the establishment, operation, or maintenance of the Museum, without
further Act of appropriation and without fiscal year limitation.
(d) Investment.--
(1) In general.--Upon request of the Commandant, the
Secretary of the Treasury may invest amounts in the Fund in
securities of, or in securities whose principal and interest
are guaranteed by, the United States Government.
(2) Interest.--The interest and profits accruing from
investments under this subsection shall be deposited to the
credit of the Fund. | National Coast Guard Museum Act of 2001 - Authorizes the Commandant of the Coast Guard to establish, operate, and maintain a National Coast Guard Museum on Federal lands that are administered by the Coast Guard and specified by the Commandant.Establishes in the Treasury the National Coast Guard Museum Fund. | To provide for the establishment of the National Coast Guard Museum on Federal lands administered by the Coast Guard. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Home School Non-Discrimination Act
of 2005''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds as follows:
(1) The right of parents to direct the education of their
children is an established principle and precedent under the
United States Constitution.
(2) Congress, the President, and the Supreme Court, in
exercising their legislative, executive, and judicial
functions, respectively, have repeatedly affirmed the rights of
parents.
(3) Education by parents at home has proven to be an
effective means for young people to achieve success on
standardized tests and to learn valuable socialization skills.
(4) Young people who have been educated at home are proving
themselves to be competent citizens in postsecondary education
and the workplace.
(5) The rise of private home education has contributed
positively to the education of young people in the United
States.
(6) Several laws, written before and during the rise of
private home education, are in need of clarification as to
their treatment of students who are privately educated at home
pursuant to State law.
(7) The United States Constitution does not allow Federal
control of homeschooling.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) private home education, pursuant to State law, is a
positive contribution to the United States; and
(2) parents who choose this alternative education should be
encouraged within the framework provided by the United States
Constitution.
SEC. 4. CLARIFICATION OF PROVISIONS ON INSTITUTIONAL AND STUDENT
ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE HIGHER EDUCATION ACT OF 1965.
(a) Clarification of Institutional Eligibility.--Section 101(a)(1)
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)(1)) is amended
by inserting ``meeting the requirements of section 484(d)(3) or'' after
``only persons''.
(b) Clarification of Student Eligibility.--Section 484(d) of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091(d)) is amended by striking
the heading and inserting ``Satisfaction of Secondary Education
Standards''.
SEC. 5. CLARIFICATION OF ABSENCE OF CONSENT FOR INITIAL EVALUATION
UNDER THE INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.
Section 614(a)(1)(D)(ii)(I) of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1414(a)(1)(D)(ii)(I)) is amended to read as
follows:
``(I) For initial evaluation.--A
local educational agency may pursue the
initial evaluation of a child by
utilizing the procedures described in
section 615, except to the extent
inconsistent with State law relating to
parental consent for an initial
evaluation under clause (i)(I), only if
the child is enrolled in public school
or is seeking to be enrolled in public
school.''.
SEC. 6. CLARIFICATION OF THE COVERDELL EDUCATION SAVINGS ACCOUNT AS TO
ITS APPLICABILITY FOR EXPENSES ASSOCIATED WITH STUDENTS
PRIVATELY EDUCATED AT HOME UNDER STATE LAW.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (4) of section 530(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to qualified elementary and secondary
education expenses) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Special rule for home schools.--For purposes
of clauses (i) and (iii) of subparagraph (A), the terms
`public, private, or religious school' and `school'
shall include any home school which provides elementary
or secondary education if such school is treated as a
home school or private school under State law.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 7. CLARIFICATION OF SECTION 444 OF THE GENERAL EDUCATION
PROVISIONS ACT AS TO PUBLICLY HELD RECORDS OF STUDENTS
PRIVATELY EDUCATED AT HOME UNDER STATE LAW.
Section 444 of the General Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C.
1232g; also referred to as the Family Educational Rights and Privacy
Act of 1974) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(5), by adding at the end the
following:
``(C) For students in non-public education (including any student
educated at home or in a private school in accordance with State law),
directory information may not be released without the written consent
of the parents of such student.'';
(2) in subsection (a)(6), by striking ``, but does not
include a person who has not been in attendance at such agency
or institution.'' and inserting ``, including any non-public
school student (including any student educated at home or in a
private school as provided under State law). This paragraph
shall not be construed as requiring an educational agency or
institution to maintain education records or personally
identifiable information for any non-public school student.'';
and
(3) in subsection (b)(1), by striking subparagraph (F) and
inserting the following:
``(F) organizations conducting studies for, or on
behalf of, educational agencies or institutions for the
purpose of developing, validating, or administering
predictive tests, administering student aid programs,
and improving instruction, if--
``(i) such studies are conducted in such a
manner as will not permit the personal
identification of students and their parents by
persons other than representatives of such
organizations and such information will be
destroyed when no longer needed for the purpose
for which it is conducted; and
``(ii) for students in non-public
education, education records or personally
identifiable information may not be released
without the written consent of the parents of
such student.''.
SEC. 8. CLARIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR STUDENTS PRIVATELY EDUCATED AT
HOME UNDER STATE LAW FOR THE ROBERT C. BYRD HONORS
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.
Section 419F(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
1070d-36(a)) is amended by inserting ``(or a home school, whether
treated as a home school or a private school under State law)'' after
``public or private secondary school''.
SEC. 9. CLARIFICATION OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT AS APPLIED TO
STUDENTS PRIVATELY EDUCATED AT HOME UNDER STATE LAW.
Section 3(l) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C.
203(l)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary
shall extend the hours and periods of permissible employment applicable
to employees between the ages of 14 and 16 years of age who are
privately educated at a home school (whether the home school is treated
as a home school or a private school under State law) beyond such hours
and periods applicable to employees between the ages of 14 and 16 years
of age who are educated in traditional public schools.''.
SEC. 10. RECRUITMENT AND ENLISTMENT OF HOME SCHOOLED STUDENTS IN THE
ARMED FORCES.
(a) Policy on Recruitment and Enlistment.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary concerned shall prescribe a
policy for the recruitment and enlistment of home schooled
students in the Armed Force or Armed Forces under the
jurisdiction of such Secretary.
(2) Uniformity across the armed forces.--The Secretary of
Defense shall ensure that the policies prescribed under
paragraph (1) apply, to the extent practicable, uniformly
across the Armed Forces.
(b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall include the
following:
(1) An identification of a graduate of home schooling for
purposes of recruitment and enlistment in the Armed Forces that
is in accordance with the requirements described in subsection
(c).
(2) Provision for the treatment of graduates of home
schooling with Tier I status with no practical limit with
regard to enlistment.
(3) An exemption of graduates of home schooling from the
requirement for a secondary school diploma or its recognized
equivalent (GED) as a precondition for enlistment in the Armed
Forces.
(c) Home School Graduates.--In identifying a graduate of home
schooling for purposes of subsection (b), the Secretary concerned shall
ensure that the graduate meets each of the following requirements:
(1) The home school graduate has taken the Armed Forces
Qualification Test and scored 50 or above.
(2) The home school graduate has provided the Secretary
concerned with--
(A) a signed home school notice of intent form that
conforms with the State law of the State where the
graduate resided when the graduate was in home school;
or
(B) a home school certificate or diploma from--
(i) the parent or guardian of the graduate;
or
(ii) a national curriculum provider.
(3) The home school graduate has provided the Secretary
concerned with a copy of the graduate's transcript for all
secondary school grades completed. The transcript shall--
(A) include the enrollment date, graduation date,
and type of curriculum; and
(B) reflect successful completion of the last full
academic year of schooling from the home school
national curriculum provider, parent, or guardian
issuing the home school certificate or diploma or home
school notice of intent form.
(4) The home school curriculum used by the home school
graduate involved parental instruction and supervision and
closely patterned the normal credit hours per subject as used
in a traditional secondary school.
(5) The home school graduate has provided the Secretary
concerned with a third party verification letter of the
graduate's home school status by the Home School Legal Defense
Association or a State or county home school association or
organization.
(d) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term
``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given such term in section
101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code. | Home School Non-Discrimination Act of 2005 - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) with respect to: (1) student aid eligibility of home-schooled students who have satisfied certain secondary education standards; and (2) institutional aid eligibility of the higher education institutions that such students attend.
Amends the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) to provide that, if a parent does not consent to an initial evaluation or special education or related services for a child with a disability, the local educational agency shall not be required to convene an individualized education program (IEP) meeting or develop an IEP for such child.
Amends the Internal Revenue Code with respect to qualified elementary and secondary education expenses (the Coverdell Education Savings Account) to include home schools if they are treated as a home school or private school under state law.
Amends the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 to prohibit release of certain information on and educational records of students in nonpublic education, including any student educated at home or in a private school in accordance with state law, without written parental consent.
Amends HEA to include students at home schools, whether treated as a home school or a private school under state law, among those prospective secondary school graduates eligible to apply for the Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program for higher education.
Amends the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to direct the Secretary of Labor to extend the hours and periods of permissible employment of employees between the ages of 14 and 16 years who are privately educated at a home school, whether the home school is treated as a home school or a private school under state law, beyond those hours and periods applicable to employees of such ages who are educated in traditional public schools. (Thus allows home-school students to be employed during the traditional school day.)
Amends specified federal law with respect to policies on recruitment and enlistment of home schooled students in the Armed Forces. | A bill to amend selected statutes to clarify existing Federal law as to the treatment of students privately educated at home under State law. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Transparency Act of 2013''.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENTS FOR PRINTED MATERIALS AND ADVERTISEMENTS BY
FEDERAL AGENCIES.
(a) Identification of Funding Sources.--Each communication funded
by a Federal agency for advertising or educational purposes shall
clearly state--
(1) in the case of a printed communication, including mass
mailings, signs, and billboards, that the communication is
printed and published at taxpayer expense; and
(2) in the case of a communication transmitted through
radio, television, the Internet, or any means other than the
means referred to in paragraph (1), that the communication is
produced and disseminated at taxpayer expense.
(b) Additional Requirements.--
(1) Printed communication.--Any printed communication
described under subsection (a)(1) shall--
(A) be of sufficient type size to be clearly
readable by the recipient of the communication;
(B) be contained in a printed box set apart from
the other contents of the communication; and
(C) be printed with a reasonable degree of color
contrast between the background and the printed
statement.
(2) Radio, television, and internet communication.--
(A) Audio communication.--Any audio communication
described under subsection (a)(2) shall include an
audio statement in a clearly spoken manner indicating
that the communication is produced and disseminated at
taxpayer expense.
(B) Video communication.--Any video communication
described under subsection (a)(2) shall include a
statement indicating that the communication is produced
and disseminated at taxpayer expense. Such statement--
(i) shall be conveyed in a clearly spoken
manner;
(ii) shall be conveyed by a voice-over or
screen view of the person making the statement;
and
(iii) shall also appear in writing at the
end of the communication in a clearly readable
manner with a reasonable degree of color
contrast between the background and the printed
statement, for a period of not less than 4
seconds.
(C) E-mail communication.--Any e-mail communication
described under subsection (a)(2) shall--
(i) be of sufficient type size to be
clearly readable by the recipient of the
communication;
(ii) be set apart from the other contents
of the communication; and
(iii) be displayed with a reasonable degree
of color contrast between the background and
the printed statement.
(c) Exceptions.--Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to--
(1) information in or relating to a solicitation for--
(A) offers for a Federal contract; or
(B) applications or submissions of a bid or
proposal for a Federal grant or other means of funding
under a Federal program; and
(2) advertisements for employment opportunities, not
including advertising materials developed for use for
recruitment and retention of personnel for the Armed Forces.
(d) Definitions.--In this Act:
(1) Federal agency.--The term ``Federal agency'' has the
meaning given the term ``Executive agency'' in section 133 of
title 41, United States Code.
(2) Mass mailing.--The term ``mass mailing''--
(A) means any mailing or distribution of 499 or
more newsletters, pamphlets, or other printed matter
with substantially identical content, whether such
matter is deposited singly or in bulk, or at the same
time or different times; and
(B) does not include any mailing--
(i) in direct response to a communication
from a person to whom the matter is mailed; or
(ii) of a news release to the
communications media.
(e) Source of Funds.--The funds used by a Federal agency to carry
out this Act shall be derived from amounts made available to the agency
for advertising or other communications regarding the programs and
activities of the agency. | Taxpayer Transparency Act of 2013 - Requires each communication funded by a federal agency for advertising or educational purposes to clearly state: (1) in the case of a printed communication, including mass mailings, signs, and billboards, that the communication is printed and published at taxpayer expense; and (2) in the case of a communication transmitted through radio, television, or the Internet, that the communication is produced and disseminated at taxpayer expense. Requires any such printed communication, including e-mails, to be of sufficient size to be clearly readable, to be set apart from the other contents of the communication, and to be printed with a reasonable degree of color contrast between the background and the printed statement. Exempts from such requirements: (1) information in or relating to a solicitation for offers for a federal contract or applications or submissions of a bid or proposal for a federal grant or other means of funding under a federal program; and (2) advertisements for employment opportunities, not including advertising materials developed for use in recruiting and retaining personnel for the Armed Forces. | Taxpayer Transparency Act of 2013 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Receipt Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. PROVISION OF TAXPAYER RECEIPT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 77 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to miscellaneous provisions) is amended by adding at the end
the following new section:
``SEC. 7529. TAXPAYER RECEIPT.
``(a) In General.--Not later than October 15, 2012, and annually
thereafter, the Secretary shall provide via United States mail a Tax
Receipt to each taxpayer (other than a trust, estate, partnership, or
corporation) who made a return with respect to income taxes under
chapter 1 for the preceding taxable year and for whom a current mailing
address can be determined through such methods as the Secretary
determines to be appropriate.
``(b) Tax Receipt.--For purposes of this section, each Tax Receipt
shall--
``(1) state the amount of taxes paid (even if $0) and
refund made to the taxpayer and state (by each filing status
specified in subsections (a) through (d) of section 1) the
average amount of tax paid by taxpayers in each tax bracket,
and
``(2) contain a table listing--
``(A) each of the spending categories described in
subsection (c),
``(B) with respect to each spending category
described in subsection (c)--
``(i) the ratio (expressed as a percentage)
which bears the same percentage of the
taxpayer's income tax liability for the
preceding taxable year to such category as the
ratio that such category bears to the total of
the spending categories described in subsection
(c) for the fiscal year ending in the preceding
taxable year, and
``(ii) the proportional amount (expressed
in dollars) of the taxpayer's income tax
liability spent on that category, and
``(C) the percentage change the results under
clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (B) are from the
preceding year (expressed in positives and negatives),
``(3) contain a table listing--
``(A) each of the spending categories described in
subsection (c),
``(B) the percentage each such category is of the
total Federal outlays for the fiscal year ending in the
preceding taxable year and the dollar amount of each
such category, and
``(C) the percentage change the results under
subparagraph (B) are from the preceding year (expressed
in positives and negatives),
``(4) contain a table of the 10 most costly tax
expenditures, and the cost of such expenditures, with respect
to individuals (not corporations) for the fiscal year ending in
the preceding taxable year,
``(5) contain the annual budget review described in
subsection (e),
``(6) contain the graphs described in paragraphs (1) and
(2) of section 7523(a) for the fiscal year ending in the
preceding taxable year,
``(7) be not more than 4 pages in length, and
``(8) contain the Internet address of the website of the
Department of the Treasury described in subsection subsection
(f).
``(c) Spending Category.--
``(1) In general.--A spending category referred to in this
subsection is one of the following:
``(A) Administration of Justice.
``(B) Agriculture.
``(C) Allowances.
``(D) Commerce and Housing Credit.
``(E) Community and Regional Development.
``(F) Education, Training, Employment, and Social
Services.
``(G) Energy.
``(H) General Science, Space, and Technology.
``(I) General Government.
``(J) Health.
``(K) Income Security.
``(L) International Affairs.
``(M) International Development and Humanitarian
Assistance.
``(N) Medicare.
``(O) Medicaid.
``(P) National Defense.
``(Q) Natural Resources and Environment.
``(R) Net Interest on the National Debt.
``(S) Ongoing military operation authorized under a
formal declaration of war by Congress or resolution
passed by the United Nations Security Council,
including Operation New Dawn, Operation Iraqi Freedom,
and Operation Enduring Freedom, with each such military
operation listed as a separate spending category.
``(T) Salaries and Benefits for Members of
Congress.
``(U) Social Security.
``(V) Transportation.
``(W) Undistributed Offsetting Receipts.
``(X) Veterans Benefits and Services.
``(2) Rules relating to appropriate spending categories.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of paragraph (1)--
``(i) the spending categories shall be set
forth in order of cost, with the greatest
expense stated first, and
``(ii) each spending category shall have a
one sentence, general description of the
programs, projects, and activities comprising
that spending category.
``(B) Programs, projects, and activities.--The
Secretary shall assign each Federal program, project,
or activity to one of the categories described in
paragraph (1). Once assigned, the program, project, or
activity cannot be moved to a different spending
category in subsequent years. If a program, project, or
activity changes in material substance, the Secretary
may, in consultation with Congress, move the program,
project, or activity to the appropriate spending
category.
``(d) Tax Expenditures.--For purposes of this section, the term
`tax expenditure' shall have the meaning given such term by section
3(3) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (2
U.S.C. 621).
``(e) Annual Budget Review.--The annual budget review described in
this subsection with respect to a fiscal year shall be prepared by the
Secretary in consultation with the Congressional Budget Office and
shall--
``(1) use the budget projections prepared by the
Congressional Budget Office, and
``(2) include--
``(A) an estimate of total Federal receipts and
outlays for the current fiscal year,
``(B) actual Federal receipts and outlays for the
preceding 5 fiscal years, and
``(C) projections of Federal receipts and outlays
for the succeeding 10 fiscal years.
``(f) Rule Relating to Nonresident Aliens.--Subsection (a) shall
not apply to an individual who is a nonresident alien (within the
meaning of section 7701(b)(1)(B)).
``(g) Website.--
``(1) In general.--The website referred to in this
subsection is a website on which a taxpayer can input his
Federal income tax liability and see more detailed information
concerning each of the categories contained in his Tax Receipt.
``(2) Period for maintaining tax receipts.--The website
shall maintain a copy of the receipt for each taxpayer for the
previous 5 years.
``(3) Protection of taxpayer information.--In making
information available on a website pursuant to this section,
the Secretary shall ensure proper access to online taxpayer
records and shall protect the security and privacy of taxpayer
information online.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 77 of
such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 7529. Taxpayer receipt.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to returns for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010. | Taxpayer Receipt Act of 2010 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to require the Secretary of the Treasury to provide individual taxpayers via U.S. mail by October 15 of each year a tax receipt for income taxes reported for the preceding taxable year. Requires such tax receipt to: (1) state the amount of taxes paid by, and any refund made to, the taxpayer; (2) contain tables listing expenditures in categories of the federal budget and the 10 most costly tax expenditures; (3) contain an annual budget review prepared by the Secretary in consultation with the Congressional Budget Office (CBO); and (4) contain the Internet address of the website of the Department of Treasury providing more detailed tax and spending information. | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require that the Secretary of the Treasury provide a Tax Receipt to each taxpayer who files a Federal income tax return. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Water and Energy Efficient
Appliances Act of 2004''.
SEC. 2. CREDIT FOR WATER AND ENERGY EFFICIENT APPLIANCES.
(a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to business-related
credits) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 45G. WATER AND ENERGY EFFICIENT APPLIANCE CREDIT.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of section 38, the water
and energy efficient appliance credit determined under this
section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the sum of
the amounts determined under paragraph (2) for qualified water
and energy efficient appliances produced by the taxpayer during
the calendar year ending with or within the taxable year.
``(2) Amount.--The amount determined under this paragraph
for any category described in subsection (b)(2)(B) shall be the
product of the applicable amount for appliances in the category
and the eligible production for the category.
``(b) Applicable Amount; Eligible Production.--For purposes of
subsection (a)--
``(1) Applicable amount.--The applicable amount is--
``(A) $25, in the case of a dishwasher manufactured
with an EF of at least 0.65,
``(B) $50, in the case of a dishwasher manufactured
with an EF of at least 0.69,
``(C) $75, in the case of a clothes washer which is
manufactured with an MEF of at least a 1.80 and a WF of
no more than 7.5,
``(D) $100, in the case of a refrigerator which
consumes at least 30 percent less kilowatt hours per
year than the energy conservation standards for
refrigerators promulgated by the Department of Energy
and effective on July 1, 2001, and
``(E) $150, in the case of a clothes washer which
is manufactured with an MEF of at least a 1.80 and a WF
of no more than 5.5.
``(2) Eligible production.--
``(A) In general.--The eligible production of each
category of qualified water and energy efficient
appliances is the excess of--
``(i) the number of appliances in such
category which are produced by the taxpayer
during such calendar year, over
``(ii) the average number of appliances in
such category which were produced by the
taxpayer during calendar years 2002, 2003, and
2004.
``(B) Categories.--For purposes of subparagraph
(A), the categories are--
``(i) dishwashers described in paragraph
(1)(A),
``(ii) dishwashers described in paragraph
(1)(B),
``(iii) clothes washers described in
paragraph (1)(C),
``(iv) clothes washers described in
paragraph (1)(E), and
``(v) refrigerators described in paragraph
(1)(D).
``(c) Limitation on Maximum Credit.--
``(1) In general.--The amount of credit allowed under
subsection (a) with respect to a taxpayer for all taxable years
shall not exceed $65,000,000, of which not more than
$15,000,000 may be allowed with respect to the credit
determined by using the applicable amount under subsections
(b)(1)(A) and (b)(1)(B).
``(2) Limitation based on gross receipts.--The credit
allowed under subsection (a) with respect to a taxpayer for the
taxable year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2 percent of
the average annual gross receipts of the taxpayer for the 3
taxable years preceding the taxable year in which the credit is
determined.
``(3) Gross receipts.--For purposes of this subsection, the
rules of paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 448(c) shall apply.
``(d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Qualified water and energy efficient appliance.--The
term `qualified water and energy efficient appliance' means--
``(A) a dishwasher described in subparagraph (A) or
(B) or subsection (b)(1),
``(B) a clothes washer described in subparagraph
(C) or (E) of subsection (b)(1), or
``(C) a refrigerator described in subparagraph (D)
of subsection (b)(1).
``(2) Dishwasher.--The term `dishwasher' means a standard
residential dishwasher with a capacity of 8 or more place
settings plus 6 serving pieces.
``(3) Clothes washer.--The term `clothes washer' means a
residential clothes washer, including a residential style coin
operated washer.
``(4) Refrigerator.--The term `refrigerator' means an
automatic defrost refrigerator-freezer which has an internal
volume of at least 16.5 cubic feet.
``(5) EF.--The term `EF' means Energy Factor (as determined
by the Secretary of Energy).
``(6) MEF.--The term `MEF' means Modified Energy Factor (as
determined by the Secretary of Energy).
``(7) WF.--The term `WF' means Water Factor (as determined
by the Secretary of Energy).
``(e) Special Rules.--
``(1) In general.--Rules similar to the rules of
subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 52 shall apply for
purposes of this section.
``(2) Aggregation rules.--All persons treated as a single
employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 or
subsection (m) or (o) of section 414 shall be treated as 1
person for purposes of subsection (a).
``(f) Verification.--The taxpayer shall submit such information or
certification as the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, determines necessary to claim the credit amount under
subsection (a).
``(g) Termination.--This section shall not apply to water and
energy efficient appliances produced after December 31, 2010.''.
(b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.--Section 38(b) of
such Code (relating to current year business credit) is amended by
striking ``plus'' at the end of paragraph (14), by striking the period
at the end of paragraph (15) and inserting ``, plus'', and by adding at
the end the following new paragraph:
``(16) the water and energy efficient appliance credit
determined under section 45G(a).''.
(c) Limitation on Carryback.--Section 39(d) of such Code (relating
to transition rules) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(11) No carryback of water and energy efficient appliance
credit before effective date.--No portion of the unused
business credit for any taxable year which is attributable to
the water and energy efficient appliance credit determined
under section 45G may be carried to a taxable year ending
before January 1, 2008.''.
(d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding
at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 45G. Water and energy efficient
appliance credit.''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to appliances produced after December 31, 2007, in taxable years
ending after such date. | Water and Energy Efficient Appliances Act of 2004 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a business tax credit for the production of certain water and energy efficient appliances (i.e. dishwashers, clothes washers, and refrigerators). Sets the amount of the credit based upon certain energy and water efficiency ratings. Terminates the credit after 2010. | A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a credit for the production of water and energy efficient appliances. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dietary Supplement Safety Act of
2003''.
SEC. 2. ADVERSE EXPERIENCES WITH DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.
(a) In General.--Chapter IV of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (21 U.S.C. 341 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 416. ADVERSE EXPERIENCES WITH DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS.
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Adverse dietary supplement experience.--The term
`adverse dietary supplement experience' means an adverse event
that is associated with the use of a dietary supplement in a
human, without regard to whether the event is known to be
causally related to the dietary supplement.
``(2) Serious adverse dietary supplement experience.--The
term `serious adverse dietary supplement experience' means an
adverse dietary supplement experience that--
``(A) results in--
``(i) death;
``(ii) a life-threatening condition;
``(iii) inpatient hospitalization or
prolongation of hospitalization;
``(iv) a persistent or significant
disability or incapacity; or
``(v) a congenital anomaly, birth defect,
or other effect regarding pregnancy, including
premature labor or low birth weight; or
``(B) requires medical or surgical intervention to
prevent 1 of the outcomes described in subparagraph
(A).
``(b) Reporting and Review.--
``(1) Serious adverse dietary supplement experiences.--
``(A) In general.--Each manufacturer of a dietary
supplement, and each packer or distributor of a dietary
supplement the name of which appears on the labeling of
the dietary supplement--
``(i) shall develop written procedures
for--
``(I) surveillance, receipt, and
evaluation of information on adverse
dietary supplement experiences
associated with use of the dietary
supplement; and
``(II) submission to the Secretary
of reports under this subsection;
``(ii) as soon as practicable after, but in
no event later than 15 calendar days after,
initial receipt of information with respect to
a serious adverse dietary supplement
experience, shall submit to the Secretary--
``(I) the information; and
``(II) a copy of the current
labeling for the dietary supplement;
``(iii)(I) shall promptly investigate the
adverse dietary supplement experience; and
``(II)(aa) if additional information is
obtained, shall submit to the Secretary a
report describing the information--
``(AA) not later than 15 days after
obtaining the information; or
``(BB) at the request of the
Secretary; or
``(bb) if no additional information is
obtained, shall maintain records of the steps
taken to seek additional information.
``(B) Elimination of duplicative reporting.--
``(i) In general.--To avoid duplicative
reporting under this subsection, the Secretary
may establish a procedure under which--
``(I) a packer or distributor of a
dietary supplement may submit a report
to the manufacturer of the dietary
supplement; and
``(II) the manufacturer shall
transmit the report to the Secretary.
``(ii) Requirement.--A procedure under
clause (i) shall ensure that the Secretary
receives reports within the applicable period
of time specified in subparagraph (A).
``(C) Clinical evaluations by the secretary.--
``(i) In general.--The Secretary shall
conduct a clinical evaluation of each serious
adverse dietary supplement experience with a
patient that is reported to the Secretary under
subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Unwilling patient.--The Secretary is
not required to conduct a clinical evaluation
under clause (i) to the extent that any
unwillingness of the patient (or the next of
kin for the patient, as the case may be) to
cooperate with the evaluation makes it impracticable to conduct the
evaluation.
``(2) Periodic adverse dietary supplement experience
reporting.--A manufacturer of a dietary supplement shall
annually (or at such shorter intervals as the Secretary may
require), in accordance with such requirements as the Secretary
may establish, submit to the Secretary a report that discloses
all information received with respect to adverse dietary
supplement experiences not previously reported under paragraph
(1).
``(3) Review regarding adverse dietary supplement
experiences.--
``(A) In general.--Promptly after a manufacturer of
a dietary supplement receives from a consumer, or
obtains by any other means, any information on an
adverse dietary supplement experience, the manufacturer
shall review the information.
``(B) Applicability.--Subparagraph (A)--
``(i) applies to information without regard
to the source of the information, foreign or
domestic; and
``(ii) includes information derived from
sources such as--
``(I) commercial marketing
experience;
``(II) postmarketing
investigations;
``(III) postmarketing surveillance;
``(IV) studies;
``(V) reports in the scientific
literature; and
``(VI) unpublished scientific
papers.
``(4) Additional reporting requirements.--In addition to
the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2), the Secretary may
establish such requirements regarding the reporting of
information on adverse dietary supplement experiences as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate to protect the public
health.
``(5) Waivers.--The Secretary may grant a waiver from the
requirement of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) with respect to a
dietary supplement if the Secretary determines that compliance
with the requirement is not necessary to protect the public
health.
``(6) System for coordination of reports received by the
secretary.--With respect to reports of adverse dietary
supplement experiences submitted to the Secretary (whether
required under this subsection or otherwise), the Secretary
shall establish a system to--
``(A) receive the reports;
``(B) refer the reports to the appropriate
officials within the Food and Drug Administration;
``(C) store and retrieve the reports;
``(D) store and retrieve records of activities
carried out in response to the reports; and
``(E) carry out such other administrative functions
regarding the reports as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate.
``(7) Data collection by secretary.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out a
program to collect data on serious adverse dietary
supplement experiences, in addition to receiving
reports required in this subsection.
``(B) Cooperation.--In carrying out the program,
the Secretary shall seek the cooperation of appropriate
public and private entities, including entities that
respond to medical emergencies.
``(8) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $10,000,000 for
fiscal year 2003 and each fiscal year thereafter.
``(c) Postmarket Surveillance.--
``(1) Authority to require surveillance.--The Secretary may
by order require a manufacturer of a dietary supplement to
conduct postmarket surveillance for the dietary supplement if
the Secretary determines that there is a reasonable possibility
that a use or expected use of the dietary supplement by a
significant number of consumers may result in serious adverse
experiences.
``(2) Surveillance plan.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after
receiving from the Secretary an order under paragraph
(1) to conduct surveillance for a dietary supplement, a
manufacturer shall submit to the Secretary, for the
approval of the Secretary, a plan for the required
surveillance.
``(B) Qualifications regarding surveillance; data
regarding adverse dietary supplement experiences.--Not
later than 60 days after a plan is submitted to the
Secretary under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
determine whether--
``(i) the person designated to conduct the
surveillance has appropriate qualifications and
experience to conduct the surveillance; and
``(ii) the plan will result in the
collection of useful data that will disclose
adverse dietary supplement experiences or other
information necessary to protect the public
health.
``(3) Surveillance period.--In consultation with a
manufacturer of a dietary supplement that is required to
conduct surveillance under paragraph (1), the Secretary may by
order require a prospective surveillance period for the
manufacturer of not more than--
``(A) 3 years; or
``(B) such longer period as may be determined--
``(i) by agreement between the Secretary
and the manufacturer; or
``(ii) if the Secretary and the
manufacturer cannot agree, through a dispute
resolution process established by the Secretary
by regulation.
``(d) Safety Review for Possibly Dangerous Dietary Supplements.--
``(1) In general.--If a clinical evaluation by the
Secretary of 1 or more serious adverse events indicates that a
dietary supplement or a dietary ingredient contained in a
dietary supplement appears to present a significant or
unreasonable risk of illness, the Secretary may require the
manufacturers of the dietary supplement, or of a dietary
ingredient contained in a dietary supplement, to submit to the
Secretary data demonstrating that the dietary supplement
containing the dietary ingredient is safe.
``(2) Approval or disapproval of continued marketing.--As
soon as practicable after receiving data required under
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall review the data and issue a
determination that--
``(A)(i) the dietary supplement is safe; and
``(ii) the continued marketing of the dietary
supplement is approved; or
``(B)(i) the dietary supplement is not safe or has
not been shown to be safe under ordinary or frequent
conditions of use; and
``(ii) the continued marketing of the dietary
supplement is disapproved.''.
(b) Prohibited Acts.--Section 301 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(hh) Adverse Dietary Supplement Experiences.--
``(1) Failure to comply.--The failure of a person to submit
a report or comply with any other requirement under section
416.
``(2) Disapproval of continued marketing.--The continued
marketing of a dietary supplement by any person after the
Secretary issues a determination under section 416(d)(2)(B)
that--
``(A) the dietary supplement is not safe or has not
been shown to be safe under ordinary conditions of use;
and
``(B) the continued marketing of the dietary
supplement is disapproved.''.
SEC. 3. STIMULANTS.
(a) Definition of Stimulant.--Section 201 of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(nn) Stimulant.--The term `stimulant' means a dietary ingredient
that has a stimulant effect on the cardiovascular system or the central
nervous system of a human by any means, including--
``(1) speeding metabolism;
``(2) increasing heart rate;
``(3) constricting blood vessels; or
``(4) causing the body to release adrenaline.''.
(b) Premarket Approval.--Chapter IV of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 341 et seq.) (as amended by section 2(a)) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 417. STIMULANTS.
``(a) In General.--No person shall introduce or deliver for
introduction into interstate commerce a dietary supplement containing a
stimulant unless an approval of the dietary supplement under this
section is in effect.
``(b) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve an application for
premarket approval of a dietary supplement containing a stimulant if
the manufacturer of the stimulant demonstrates that the dietary
supplement is safe under ordinary or frequent conditions of use.
``(c) Combinations of Stimulants.--In the case of a dietary
supplement that contains a combination of stimulants, the Secretary, in
determining the safety of the dietary supplement, shall consider the
interaction of the various stimulants contained in the dietary
supplement.
``(d) Action on Application.--The Secretary shall approve or
disapprove an application for premarket approval of a dietary
supplement containing a stimulant not later than 180 days after
receiving the application.''.
(c) Adulterated Food.--Section 402 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 342) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(i) Dietary Supplements Containing a Stimulant.--If the food is a
dietary supplement containing a stimulant for which the Secretary has
not granted premarket approval under section 417.
``(j) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section affects any other
law (including a regulation) applicable to caffeine used as a food or
drug.''.
(d) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall issue
guidance for implementing the amendments made by this section.
(e) Effective Date.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
amendments made by this section--
(A) apply to dietary supplements manufactured
before, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act;
and
(B) take effect on the date that is 180 days after
the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Already-marketed dietary supplements.--The amendments
made by this section do not apply to a dietary supplement that
has been marketed before the date of enactment of this Act
until the date that is 2 years after the date of enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 4. STEROID PRECURSORS.
(a) Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.--Section 201(ff)(1) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(ff)(1)) is
amended by striking ``(other than tobacco)'' and inserting ``(other
than tobacco or a product that bears or contains an anabolic steroid
(including a substance that is chemically and pharmacologically related
to testosterone but not including an estrogen, progestin, or
corticosteroid))''.
(b) Controlled Substances Act.--
(1) Definition of anabolic steroid.--Section 102(41)(A) of
the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(41)(A)) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``that promotes muscle growth, and
includes--'' and inserting ``that promotes muscle
growth or is advertised or used to promote muscle
growth.
``(B) The term `anabolic steroid' includes--''; and
(B) by striking ``(B)(i)'' and inserting
``(C)(i)''.
(2) Exclusion from schedule.--Section 201(g)(1) of the
Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1)) is amended by
striking ``if such substance'' and all that follows and
inserting ``if the substance--
``(A) is approved as being safe and effective for its
intended use under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355); or
``(B) is lawfully marketed under an over-the-counter
monograph issued by the Food and Drug Administration.''.
SEC. 5. AGENCY EXPERTISE AND AUTHORITY.
Section 402(f)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
U.S.C. 342(f)(1)) is amended by striking the matter following
subparagraph (D). | Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to require each manufacturer of a dietary supplement (supplement), and each packer or distributor of a supplement the name of which appears on the labeling, to report serious adverse experiences to the Secretary of Health and Human Services and to investigate such occurrences. Defines a serious adverse experience as an adverse event associated with the use of a supplement in a human that involves death or one of other serious calamities. Directs the Secretary to conduct a clinical evaluation of each such reported experience.Requires the manufacturer of a dietary supplement to report periodically on other adverse experiences and to review such occurrences.Allows the Secretary to grant a waiver from the above reporting, reviewing, and investigating requirements with respect to a dietary supplement upon determination that compliance is not necessary to protect the public health.Authorizes the Secretary to require a manufacturer to conduct postmarket surveillance for a supplement under specified circumstances.Permits the Secretary to require a manufacturer of a supplement or of an ingredient in a supplement to demonstrate that its product is safe under specified circumstances. Directs the Secretary to approve the continued marketing of such a supplement or ingredient or to disapprove it.Prohibits any introduction into interstate commerce of a supplement containing a stimulant unless it is approved by the Secretary under this Act.Amends the Act to exclude a product that bears or contains an anabolic steroid from the definition of a dietary supplement for a specified chapter of the Act.Eliminates a provision of the Act requiring the United States to bear the burden of proof to show a supplement or an ingredient in a supplement is adulterated due to a safety violation. | A bill to amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to require that manufacturers of dietary supplements submit to the Food and Drug Administration reports on adverse experiences with dietary supplements, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``American Cities Investment Act of
1997''.
SEC. 2. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT LOAN GUARANTEES.
(a) Advances From Federal Home Loan Banks.--Section 108 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5308) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(s) Authority to Guarantee Advances From Federal Home Loan
Banks.--
``(1) Limitation on maximum outstanding loan guarantees.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the
maximum aggregate outstanding amount of notes and obligations
of a single issuer guaranteed under this section shall be an
amount determined by the Secretary based on the amount of the
grant approval for the issuer under section 106 or 107, the
fiscal condition of the issuer, and the potential return on
investment of the projects to be undertaken with the proceeds
of such notes and obligations, but may not in any case exceed
the discounted present value of the grants that the issuer
would receive over a period not to exceed 20 years if the
issuer's annual grant amount over such period were equal to 80
percent of the current grant approval for the issuer. The
amount of an advance guaranteed under paragraph (2) shall be
included in the aggregate outstanding amount of notes and loans
for purposes of the limitation under this paragraph.
``(2) Security.--The Secretary may use any authority
provided for guaranteed loans authorized by this section to
guarantee advances made under section 10b(c) of the Federal
Home Loan Bank Act, but only if the unit of general local
government for the eligible public entity or designated public
agency to which the advance is made pledges any grants to which
it becomes eligible under this title as security for repayment
of the advance.''.
(b) Stakeholder Participation.--Section 108 of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5308) is amended by adding
after subsection (s), as added by subsection (a) of this section, the
following new subsection:
``(t) Stakeholder Participation.--
``(1) Requirement.--For the purposes of the development of
activities to be funded under this section, the community
participation requirements of section 104(a) shall be expanded
to include participation of major stakeholders. Such
stakeholders may include, but not be limited to the
representatives of the following community interests:
``(A) Business.
``(B) Banking.
``(C) Education.
``(D) Public health and safety.
``(E) Labor.
``(F) Arts, cultural, religious, philanthropic,
professional, and civic organizations.
``(2) Definition.--For purposes of this subsection, the
term `stakeholder' means a public or private organizational
entity whose future well-being depends upon the applicant's
continued social and economic viability.''.
SEC. 3. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES.
Section 10b of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (12 U.S.C. 1430b) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
``(c) Advances to Units of Local Government for Community
Development Purposes.--A Federal Home Loan Bank may make advances to an
metropolitan city or urban county (as such terms are defined in section
102) of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974) or a public
agency designated by a metropolitan city or urban county in the same
manner provided for advances to nonmember mortgagees under this
section, except that advances under this subsection shall not be
subject to the requirements under this section regarding security, but
may be made only--
``(1) pursuant to a guarantee provided under section
108(s)(2) of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974;
or
``(2) in accordance with subsection (d).
``(d) 3-Year Advances of CDBG Entitlement Grant Amounts.--
``(1) Authority.--An advance by a Federal Home Loan Bank
made in accordance with this subsection in any fiscal year may
be made only to a metropolitan city or urban county that--
``(A) receives grant amounts under subsection (b)
or (d) of section 106 of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1974 for such fiscal year;
``(B) includes, in its statement under section 104
of such Act of community development objectives and
projected use of funds, the information required under
paragraph (3);
``(C) agrees to use such funds only for
extraordinary or pressing community development needs,
in accordance with the statement under paragraph (3).
``(2) Use of advances.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts from an advance under
this subsection may be used only for eligible
activities under section 105 of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974 to meet extraordinary
or pressing community development needs of a non- or
infrequently recurring nature that--
``(i) require amounts greater than the
annual block grant amounts provided under title
I of the Housing and Community Development Act
of 1974 to the metropolitan city or urban
county; and
``(ii) cannot be funded with other amounts
available to the city or county.
``(B) Prohibition of substitution of funds.--A
metropolitan city or urban county may use amounts
received from an advance under this subsection only to
supplement and, to the extent practical, increase the
level of funds that would, in the absence of the
advance, be available to the city or county from other
Federal and non-Federal sources for the activities for
which the advance is used, and in no case may such
funds be used so as to supplant funds from Federal or
non-Federal sources.
``(3) Statement of community development objectives.--The
information required under this paragraph is information that--
``(A) describes the projected use of the funds
received in the advance under this subsection and the
proposed community development activities to be
conducted with such amounts;
``(B) explains why such activities comply with the
requirements under paragraph (2)(A);
``(C) sets forth a business plan for using such
funds and conducting such activities; and
``(D) certifies that the metropolitan city or urban
county is not violating the prohibition under paragraph
(2)(B).
``(4) Amount.--The amount of an advance made under this
subsection in any fiscal year to any metropolitan city or urban
county may not exceed 3 times the amount of the grant under
subsection (b) or (d) (as applicable) of section 106 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 made to such city
or county for such fiscal year. Any advance shall be in
addition to the grant under section 106 of such Act for the
city or county for the fiscal year in which the advance is
made.
``(5) Repayment.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, a
metropolitan city or urban county that receives an advance
under this subsection shall be subject to the following
provisions:
``(A) Direct repayment of grant amounts to federal
home loan bank during period of ineligibility.--For
each fiscal year after the year in which the advance
was made, the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall pay directly to the Federal Home Loan
Bank that made the advance (out of any amounts
appropriated for grants under section 106 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1974) any
grant amounts that are allocated under such section for
such city or county (and would otherwise be made
available to the city or county in the form of a grant
under title I of such Act) until the sum of the amounts
repaid to the Bank pursuant to this subparagraph for
the city or county is equal to the amount of the
advance.
``(B) Ineligibility for entitlement grants.--Such
city or county may not be provided any grant under
section 106 of such Act from amounts allocated under
such section 106 for such city or county for any fiscal
year occurring after the fiscal year in which such
advance is made, until the first fiscal year that the
sum of the amounts repaid to the Bank pursuant to
subparagraph (A) is equal to the amount the advance.
``(C) Grant amount during first year of renewed
eligibility.--For the first fiscal year after an
advance under this subsection is made that such city or
county is eligible under subparagraph (B) to receive
any grant amounts under section 106 of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974, the amount of a
grant under such section 106 for such city or county
shall not exceed the difference between--
``(i) the total amount allocated under such
section 106 for such city or county for such
fiscal year; and
``(ii) the amount by which the advance
exceeds the sum of the amounts repaid pursuant
to subparagraph (A) to the Bank for such city
or county in preceding fiscal years occurring
after the year in which the advance was made.
``(6) Ineligibility for advances.--A metropolitan city or
urban county that receives an advance under this subsection
shall not be eligible to receive a subsequent advance under
this subsection until the first fiscal year commencing after
the fiscal year in which the final payment to the Bank making
the advance is made pursuant to paragraph (5)(A) to repay the
advance for the city or county.''. | American Cities Investment Act of 1997 - Amends the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 to: (1) set limitations on maximum outstanding loan guarantees issued by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development; (2) authorize the Secretary to guarantee advances from Federal Home Loan Banks; and (3) expand the community participation requirements to include major stakeholders (as defined by this Act).
Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to authorize advances to metropolitan cities, urban counties, or their public agencies for certain extraordinary, nonusual community development purposes pursuant to such loan guarantees. Prohibits the use of such funds to supplant Federal or non-federal fund sources. Sets forth amount limit and repayment provisions. | American Cities Investment Act of 1997 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Mutual Depository Institution
Conversion Protection Act of 1994''.
SEC. 2. MUTUAL-TO-STOCK CONVERSIONS BY STATE INSTITUTIONS.
Section 5(j) of the Home Owners' Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 1464(j)) is
amended to read as follows:
``(j) Stock Conversions by State Institutions.--
``(1) Application of federal regulations.--A converting
institution shall be subject to such regulations as the
Director shall prescribe. The appropriate State regulatory
authority may impose more restrictive rules or regulations on
such conversions if it deems such action to be appropriate.
``(2) Limitation on insider transactions.--An officer,
director, or employee of a converting institution may purchase
or receive, directly or indirectly, shares of or any other
beneficial interest in that institution only under the same
terms and conditions and only in the same amounts as are
available--
``(A) to any depositor of the institution who is
not otherwise affiliated with the institution, if such
officer, director, or employee is a bona fide depositor
of the institution; or
``(B) generally to any other person who is not
affiliated with the institution, if such officer,
director, or employee is not a bona fide depositor of
the institution.
``(3) Consideration of additional compensation.--No
proposal may be made to the shareholders of a converted
institution during the 1-year period beginning on the date of
conversion to increase the direct or indirect compensation of
an officer, director, or employee of the institution in excess
of the compensation of such person prior to the date of the
conversion.
``(4) Aggregate limit on beneficial interests of
insiders.--The Director shall, by regulation, establish an
appropriate aggregate percentage of and an aggregate dollar
limitation on the beneficial interests in a converting
institution that may be held, directly or indirectly, by any
officer, director, or employee of the institution.
``(5) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) the terms `State savings association' and
`State savings bank' have the same meanings as in
section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act;
``(B) the term `converted institution' means a
State savings association or State savings bank that
converted from the mutual form to the stock form after
January 26, 1994; and
``(C) the term `converting institution' means a
State savings association or a State savings bank that
is converted from the mutual form to the stock form
after January 26, 1994.''.
SEC. 3. CONVERSIONS BY FEDERAL INSTITUTIONS.
Section 5(i) of the Home Owners' Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 1864(i)) is
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) Insider transactions and compensation.--
``(A) In general.--In any conversion, on or after
January 26, 1994, of a Federal savings association or a
Federal savings bank from the mutual form to the stock
form--
``(i) an officer, director, or employee of
the institution that is the subject of the
conversion may purchase or receive, directly or
indirectly, shares of or any other beneficial
interest in that institution only under the
same terms and conditions and only in the same
amounts as are available--
``(I) to any depositor of the
institution who is not otherwise
affiliated with the institution, if
such officer, director, or employee is
a bona fide depositor of the
institution; or
``(II) generally to any other
person who is not affiliated with the
institution, if such officer, director,
or employee is not a bona fide
depositor of the institution; and
``(ii) no proposal may be made to the
shareholders of the institution during the 1-
year period beginning on the date of conversion
to increase the direct or indirect compensation
of an officer, director, or employee of the
institution in excess of the compensation of
such person prior to the date of the
conversion.
``(B) Aggregate limit on beneficial interests of
insiders.--The Director shall, by regulation, establish
an appropriate aggregate percentage of and an aggregate
dollar limitation on the beneficial interests in any
institution that is the subject of a conversion
described in subparagraph (A) that may be held,
directly or indirectly, by any officer, director, or
employee of the institution.''.
SEC. 4. REGULATIONS.
Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision shall promulgate final
regulations to implement subsections (i)(5) and (j) of section 5 of the
Home Owners' Loan Act, as amended by this Act.
SEC. 5. STUDY AND REPORT.
(a) Study.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall conduct a study to
determine--
(1) the adequacy of existing Federal law in ensuring equity
and fairness in the conversion of savings associations and
savings banks from the mutual form to the stock form;
(2) the accuracy of existing stock appraisal and valuation
techniques employed in such conversions; and
(3) the adequacy of disclosures to depositors and the
public concerning such conversions.
(b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to the Congress a
report of the results of the study conducted under subsection (a). | Mutual Depository Institution Conversion Protection Act of 1994 - Amends the Home Owners' Loan Act with respect to conversions from mutual to stock form of ownership by State and Federal savings banks and associations to: (1) subject State institutions to Federal regulations; (2) authorize State regulatory authorities to impose conversion rules more restrictive than the Federal rules; (3) restrict the beneficial interest available to insider transactions pursuant to such conversions to the same interest available to non-insiders; (4) prohibit for one year compensation to savings institution personnel which exceeds that received before the conversion date; and (5) require the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision to establish aggregate limits on the beneficial interests of insiders pursuant to such conversions.
Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to study and report to the Congress on the adequacy of Federal regulations and disclosure requirements regarding such conversions. | Mutual Depository Institution Conversion Protection Act of 1994 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``William Orton Law Library
Improvement and Modernization Act''.
SEC. 2. FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR LAW LIBRARY OF LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.
(a) Financial Support.--In addition to any other amounts made
available for the salaries and expenses of the Library of Congress,
there are authorized to be appropriated to the Librarian of Congress
$3,500,000 for maintaining and administering the operations of the law
library of the Library of Congress, including the cataloguing of the
collections of the law library. Any amounts appropriated pursuant to
the authority of this subsection shall remain available without fiscal
year limitation until expended.
(b) Electronic Cataloging of Nonproprietary Material.--To the
extent practicable, in using any funds appropriated pursuant to the
authority of subsection (a) to catalog and archive nonproprietary
material in the collections of the Law Library after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Law Librarian of Congress shall catalog and
archive the material electronically in a nonproprietary and
nondiscriminatory format. Nothing in the previous sentence may be
construed to affect any cataloging and archiving activities carried out
with funds which are not appropriated pursuant to the authority of
subsection (a).
SEC. 3. SEPARATION OF LAW LIBRARY SALARIES AND EXPENSES IN PREPARATION
OF ANNUAL LIBRARY OF CONGRESS BUDGET.
(a) Separate Budget Treatment of Law Library.--In preparing the
annual budget for the Library of Congress which will be submitted by
the President under chapter 11 of title 31, United States Code, and in
preparing the annual budget and related materials for the Library of
Congress for the use of the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate
and House of Representatives, the Librarian of Congress shall ensure
that all amounts attributable to salaries and expenses of the law
library of the Library of Congress are set forth separately as a
separate line item from other salaries and expenses of the Library of
Congress.
(b) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect to
fiscal year 2011 and each succeeding fiscal year.
SEC. 4. WILLIAM ORTON PROGRAM TO SUPPORT THE MISSION OF THE LAW LIBRARY
OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--The Librarian of Congress, acting through
the Law Librarian of Congress, shall establish and operate a
program to be known as the ``William Orton Law Library Support
Program'' (hereafter in this section referred to as the
``Program''), which will--
(A) provide enhanced or special services and
programs for the Law Library; and
(B) otherwise support the mission of the Law
Library.
(2) Relation to other programs.--The Librarian shall
operate the Program in a manner which ensures that the
resources of the Program are not commingled with the resources
used to carry out the program operated under section 2.
(b) Role of Other Entities.--The Librarian may carry out the
Program through agreements and partnerships entered into with other
government and private entities, including the American Association of
Law Libraries and the American Bar Association.
(c) Private Support.--
(1) Acceptance of donations.--Donations of funds and in-
kind contributions in support of the Program may be accepted--
(A) by the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, as
provided under the Act entitled ``An Act to create a
Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, and for other
purposes'', approved March 3, 1925 (2 U.S.C. 154 et
seq.); and
(B) by the Librarian of Congress, as provided under
section 4 of such Act (2 U.S.C. 160).
(2) Use of amounts.--Notwithstanding the second paragraph
of section 2 of the Act entitled ``An Act to create a Library
of Congress Trust Fund Board, and for other purposes'',
approved March 3, 1925 (2 U.S.C. 157), or the third sentence of
section 4 of such Act (2 U.S.C. 160), any amounts accepted by
the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board or the Librarian of
Congress in support of the Program shall be subject to
disbursement by the Librarian only upon the recommendation of
the Law Librarian (except to the extent otherwise provided
under any terms and conditions on the use of the amounts which
are imposed by the person making the donation).
(3) Acceptance of other voluntary services.--
Notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31, United States Code,
the Librarian of Congress may accept voluntary and
uncompensated services in support of the Program.
(d) Establishment of Separate Account.--
(1) In general.--There is established in the Treasury
(among the accounts of the Library of Congress) a separate
account for the Program, which shall consist of--
(A) amounts accepted by the Library of Congress
Trust Fund Board in support of the Program as described
in subsection (c)(1)(A), together with any income
earned on such amounts;
(B) amounts accepted by the Librarian of Congress
in support of the Program as described in subsection
(c)(1)(B), together with any income earned on such
amounts;
(C) amounts appropriated pursuant to the
authorization under subsection (f); and
(D) interest on the balance of the account.
(2) Use of amounts.--The funds contained in the account
established under this subsection shall be used solely by the
Law Librarian of Congress to carry out the Program.
(e) Annual Report.--Not later than April 30 of each year (beginning
with 2010), the Librarian of Congress shall submit a report on Program
funding and activities to the Committee on House Administration of the
House of Representatives, the Committee on Rules and Administration of
the Senate, the American Bar Association, and the American Association
of Law Libraries. The report shall include--
(1) a listing of all donations received in support of the
Program during the previous year;
(2) the total obligations during the previous year for each
Program activity;
(3) the amount appropriated pursuant to the authorization
under subsection (f) for the fiscal year beginning on the
previous October 1;
(4) a list of Program activities, with budget information
for each such activity, planned for the calendar year in which
the report is submitted; and
(5) any findings in the most recently completed audit
conducted with respect to the Law Library or Program funds or
investments.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to any other
amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Librarian of Congress for
the Law Library of Congress for a fiscal year, there are authorized to
be appropriated for deposit into the account established under
subsection (d) an amount equal to 40 percent of the amount of the
donations accepted by the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board in
support of the Program under subsection (c)(1) during the previous
fiscal year.
SEC. 5. DESIGNATION OF LAW LIBRARY OF LIBRARY OF CONGRESS AS NATIONAL
LAW LIBRARY.
The law library of the Library of Congress shall be known and
designated as the ``National Law Library'', and any reference to the
law library of the Library of Congress in any law, rule, regulation, or
document shall be deemed to be a reference to the National Law Library.
Passed the House of Representatives July 30, 2009.
Attest:
LORRAINE C. MILLER,
Clerk. | William Orton Law Library Improvement and Modernization Act - Authorizes appropriations to the Library of Congress for the maintenance and administration of the operations of the Law Library of the Library of Congress, including the cataloguing of the collections of the Law Library.
Directs the Law Library to electronically catalog and archive material in its collections in a nonproprietary and nondiscriminatory format.
Requires the separation of the salaries and expenses of the Law Library from other salaries and expenses of the Library of Congress in the preparation of the annual budget for the Library of Congress.
Establishes the William Orton Law Library Support Program to provide enhanced or special services and programs for the Law Library and otherwise support the mission of the Law Library.
Allows the Librarian of Congress (the Librarian) to carry out the Program through agreements and partnerships with other government and private entities, including the American Association of Law Libraries and the American Bar Association (ABA).
Permits the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board and the Librarian to accept private donations in support of the Program. Makes any accepted donations subject to disbursement by the Librarian only upon the recommendation of the Law Librarian, with an exception.
Establishes in the Treasury a separate account for the Program. Limits the use of account funds only to the Law Librarian to carry out such Program.
Authorizes annual appropriations to the Library of Congress for the deposit into such account of an amount equal to 40% of the amount of donations accepted by the Board in support of such Program, in addition to any other amounts authorized for the Law Library.
Designates the Law Library as the "National Law Library." | To provide financial support for the operation of the law library of the Library of Congress, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Low-Income Gasoline Assistance
Program Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to create new emergency assistance
programs to assist families receiving assistance under part A of title
IV of the Social Security Act and low-income working families to meet
the increasing price of gasoline.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Covered activities.--The term ``covered activities''
means--
(A) work activities;
(B) education directly related to employment; or
(C) activities related to necessary scheduled
medical treatment.
(2) Gasoline.--The term ``gasoline'' has the meaning given
the term in section 4082 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(3) Household.--The term ``household'' has the meaning
given the term in section 2603 of the Low-Income Home Energy
Assistance Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8622).
(4) Poverty level; state median income.--The terms
``poverty level'' and ``State median income'' have the meanings
given the terms in section 2603 of the Low-Income Home Energy
Assistance Act of 1981.
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Health and Human Services.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of
Puerto Rico.
(7) Work activities.--The term ``work activities'' has the
meaning given the term in section 407(d) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 607(d)).
SEC. 4. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.
The Secretary shall make grants to States, from allotments made
under section 5, to enable the States to establish emergency assistance
programs and to provide, through the programs, payments to eligible
households to enable the households to purchase gasoline.
SEC. 5. STATE ALLOTMENTS.
From the funds appropriated under section 13 for a fiscal year and
remaining after the reservation made in section 12, the Secretary shall
allot to each State an amount that bears the same relation to such
remainder as the amount the State receives under section 675B of the
Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9906) for that year bears
to the amount all States receive under that section for that year.
SEC. 6. STATE APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this Act,
a State shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may
require.
(b) Contents.--At a minimum, the application shall contain--
(1) information designating a State agency to carry out the
emergency assistance program in the State, which shall be--
(A) the State agency specified in the State plan
submitted under section 402 of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 602); or
(B) the State agency designated under section
676(a) of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42
U.S.C. 9908(a)); and
(2) information describing the emergency assistance program
to be carried out in the State.
SEC. 7. PARTICIPATION OF INDIAN TRIBES.
(a) Reservation.--If, with respect to a State, the Secretary--
(1) receives a request from the governing body of an Indian
tribe or tribal organization in the State that assistance under
this Act be made directly to the tribe or organization; and
(2) determines that the members of the tribe or
organization would be better served by means of grants made
directly to provide benefits under this Act,
the Secretary shall reserve from amounts that would otherwise be
allotted to the State under section 5 for the fiscal year the amount
determined under subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Determination of Reserved Amount.--The Secretary shall reserve
from amounts that would otherwise be allotted to the State, not less
than 100 percent of an amount that bears the same ratio to the State
allotment for the fiscal year involved as the population of all
eligible Indians for whom a determination has been made under
subsection (a) bears to the population of all individuals in the State
who are eligible for assistance through a grant made under this Act.
(c) Awards.--The sums reserved by the Secretary on the basis of a
determination made under subsection (a) shall be made available by
grant to the Indian tribe or tribal organization serving the
individuals for whom such a determination has been made.
(d) Plan.--In order for an Indian tribe or tribal organization to
be eligible for a grant award for a fiscal year under this section, the
tribe or organization shall submit to the Secretary a plan for the
fiscal year that meets such criteria as the Secretary may prescribe by
regulation.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Indian tribe; tribal organization.--The terms ``Indian
tribe'' and ``tribal organization'' mean a tribe, band, or
other organized group recognized in the State in which the
tribe, band, or group resides, or considered by the Secretary
of the Interior, to be an Indian tribe or an Indian
organization for any purpose.
(2) Indian.--The term ``Indian'' means a member of an
Indian tribe or of a tribal organization.
SEC. 8. ELIGIBLE HOUSEHOLDS.
(a) In General.--To be eligible to receive a payment from a State
under this Act, a household shall submit an application to the State at
such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the State
may require.
(b) Contents.--The applicant shall include in the application
information demonstrating that--
(1) in the case of a household that is not located in
Hawaii, 1 or more individuals in the applicant's household
individually drive not less than 30 miles per day, or not less
than 150 miles per week, to or from covered activities; and
(2)(A) the household meets the eligibility requirements of
section 2605(b)(2)(A) of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance
Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8624(b)(2)(A)), other than clause (i) of
that section; or
(B) the household income for the household does not exceed
the greater of--
(i) an amount equal to 150 percent of the poverty
level for the State involved; or
(ii) an amount equal to 60 percent of the State
median income.
(c) Rule.--For purposes of subsection (b)(2)(B), a State--
(1) may not exclude a household from eligibility for a
fiscal year solely on the basis of household income if such
income is less than 110 percent of the poverty level for such
State; but
(2) may give priority to those households with the highest
gasoline costs or needs in relation to household income.
SEC. 9. PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Determination of Trigger Amount.--
(1) Determination of gasoline.--The Secretary of Health and
Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy,
shall determine a grade of gasoline for which price
determinations will be made under this subsection, which shall
be a type of gasoline that has a specified octane rating or
other specified characteristic.
(2) Determination of calculation.--The Secretary of Health
and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, shall determine a method for calculating the average
per gallon price of the covered grade of gasoline in each
State.
(3) Baseline.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services,
in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall calculate,
in accordance with paragraph (2), the average per gallon price
of the covered grade of gasoline in each State for January
2005.
(4) Trigger and release prices.--The Secretary of Health
and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, shall calculate--
(A) the trigger price for each State by multiplying
the price calculated under paragraph (3) by 115
percent; and
(B) the release price for each State by multiplying
the price calculated under paragraph (3) by 110
percent.
(b) Payments.--
(1) Availability.--
(A) Monthly price calculation.--The Secretary of
Health and Human Services, in consultation with the
Secretary of Energy, shall calculate, in accordance
with subsection (a)(2), the average per gallon price of
the covered grade of gasoline in each State for each
month.
(B) Determination.--If the Secretary of Health and
Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of
Energy, determines that the price in a State calculated
under subparagraph (A) for a month--
(i) is more than the trigger price for the
State, the State shall provide payments in
accordance with this subsection for the
following month; and
(ii) is less than the release price for the
State, the State shall suspend provision of the
payments, not earlier than 30 days after the
date of the determination, for the following
month.
(2) General authority.--Except as provided in subsection
(c), the State shall use funds received through a grant made
under section 4 (including a grant increased under section
11(2)) and any funds made available to the State under section
404(d)(4) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 604(d)(4)) to
make payments under this Act to eligible households.
(3) Period.--An eligible household with an application
approved under section 7 may receive payments under this Act
for not more than 3 months. The household may submit additional
applications under section 7, and may receive payments under
this Act for not more than 3 months for each such application
approved by the State.
(4) Amount.--The State shall make the payments in amounts
of not less than $25, and not more than $75, per month. The
State may determine the amount of the payments on a sliding
scale, taking into consideration the household income of the
eligible households.
(c) State Administration.--The State may use not more than 10
percent of the funds described in subsection (b)(2) to pay for the cost
of administering this Act.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Covered grade.--The term ``covered grade'' means the
grade of gasoline determined under subsection (a)(1).
(2) Release price.--The term ``release price'' means the
release price calculated under subsection (a)(4)(B).
(3) Trigger price.--The term ``trigger price'' means the
trigger price calculated under subsection (a)(4)(A).
SEC. 10. TREATMENT OF BENEFITS.
(a) Income or Resources.--Notwithstanding any other law, the value
of any payment provided under this Act shall not be treated as income
or resources for purposes of--
(1) any other Federal or federally assisted program that
bases eligibility, or the amount of benefits, on need; or
(2) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(b) TANF Assistance.--For purposes of part A of title IV of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), a payment provided under
this Act shall not be considered to be assistance provided by a State
under that part, regardless of whether the State uses funds made
available under section 404(d)(4) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
604(d)(4)) to make payments under this Act. The period for which such
payments are provided under this Act shall not be considered to be part
of the 60-month period described in section 408(a)(7) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 608(a)(7)).
SEC. 11. AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS FOR TEMPORARY ASSISTANCE FOR NEEDY
FAMILIES.
Section 404(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 604(d)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and
inserting ``paragraph (1) or (4)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Other state programs.--A State may use funds from any
grant made to the State under section 403(a) for a fiscal year
to carry out a State program pursuant to the Low-Income
Gasoline Assistance Program Act.''.
SEC. 12. DISCRETIONARY ACTIVITIES BY THE SECRETARY.
The Secretary of Health and Human Services may reserve not more
than 5 percent of the funds appropriated under section 13 for a fiscal
year--
(1) to pay for the cost of administering this Act; and
(2) to increase the cost of a grant made to a State under
section 4, in any case in which the Secretary determines that
emergency conditions relating to gasoline prices exist in that
State.
SEC. 13. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act $500,000,000 for fiscal year 2006 and each subsequent
fiscal year.
(b) Availability.--Any sums appropriated under subsection (a) for a
fiscal year shall remain available until the end of the succeeding
fiscal year. | Low-Income Gasoline Assistance Program Act - Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to states to establish emergency assistance programs to pay eligible households for the purchase of gasoline.
Amends part A (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) (TANF) of title IV of the Social Security Act to authorize a state to use funds from any TANF grant to carry out such a state low-income gasoline assistance program. | To provide emergency assistance for families receiving assistance under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act and low-income working families. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Permanent Tax Relief Act of 2010''.
SEC. 2. EGTRRA AND JGTRRA TAX RELIEF MADE PERMANENT.
(a) Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001.--
Title IX of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of
2001 is hereby repealed.
(b) Income Tax Rates on Dividends and Net Capital Gain.--Section
303 of the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 is
hereby repealed.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. PERMANENT INDIVIDUAL AMT RELIEF.
(a) Modification of Alternative Minimum Tax Exemption Amount.--
(1) In general.--Paragraph (1) of section 55(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to exemption amount) is
amended to read as follows:
``(1) Exemption amount for taxpayers other than
corporations.--In the case of a taxpayer other than a
corporation, the term `exemption amount' means--
``(A) the dollar amount for taxable years beginning
in the calendar year as specified in the table
contained in paragraph (4)(A) in the case of--
``(i) a joint return, or
``(ii) a surviving spouse,
``(B) the dollar amount for taxable years beginning
in the calendar year as specified in the table
contained in paragraph (4)(B) in the case of an
individual who--
``(i) is not a married individual, and
``(ii) is not a surviving spouse,
``(C) 50 percent of the dollar amount applicable
under paragraph (1)(A) in the case of a married
individual who files a separate return, and
``(D) $22,500 in the case of an estate or trust.
For purposes of this paragraph, the term `surviving spouse' has
the meaning given to such term by section 2(a), and marital
status shall be determined under section 7703.''.
(2) Specified exemption amounts.--Section 55(d) of such
Code is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(4) Specified exemption amounts.--
``(A) Taxpayers described in paragraph (1)(A).--For
purposes of paragraph (1))(A)--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The
``For taxable years beginning in-- exemption
amount is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2010....................................................... $72,450
2011....................................................... $74,450
2012....................................................... $78,250
2013....................................................... $81,450
2014....................................................... $85,050
2015....................................................... $88,650
2016....................................................... $92,650
2017....................................................... $96,550
2018....................................................... $100,950
2019....................................................... $105,150
2020....................................................... $109,950.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
``(B) Taxpayers described in paragraph (1)(B).--For
purposes of paragraph (1))(B)--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The
``For taxable years beginning in-- exemption
amount is:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2010....................................................... $47,450
2011....................................................... $48,450
2012....................................................... $50,350
2013....................................................... $51,950
2014....................................................... $53,750
2015....................................................... $55,550
2016....................................................... $57,550
2017....................................................... $59,500
2018....................................................... $61,700
2019....................................................... $63,800
2020....................................................... $66,200.''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Alternative Minimum Tax Relief for Nonrefundable Credits.--
(1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 26 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(a) Limitation Based on Amount of Tax.--The aggregate amount of
credits allowed by this subpart for the taxable year shall not exceed
the sum of--
``(1) the taxpayer's regular tax liability for the taxable
year reduced by the foreign tax credit allowable under section
27(a), and
``(2) the tax imposed by section 55(a) for the taxable
year.''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Adoption credit.--
(i) Section 23(b) of such Code, as in
effect on December 31, 2009, is amended by
striking paragraph (4).
(ii) Section 23(c) of such Code, as in
effect on December 31, 2009, is amended by
striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
the following:
``(1) In general.--If the credit allowable under subsection
(a) for any taxable year exceeds the limitation imposed by
section 26(a) for such taxable year reduced by the sum of the
credits allowable under this subpart (other than this section
and sections 25D and 1400C), such excess shall be carried to
the succeeding taxable year and added to the credit allowable
under subsection (a) for such taxable year.''.
(iii) Section 23(c) of such Code, as in
effect on December 31, 2009 amended by
redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
(B) Child tax credit.--
(i) Section 24(b) of such Code is amended
by striking paragraph (3).
(ii) Section 24(d)(1) of such Code is
amended--
(I) by striking ``section 26(a)(2)
or subsection (b)(3), as the case may
be,'' each place it appears in
subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting
``section 26(a)'', and
(II) by striking ``section 26(a)(2)
or subsection (b)(3), as the case may
be'' in the second last sentence and
inserting ``section 26(a)''.
(C) Credit for interest on certain home
mortgages.--Section 25(e)(1)(C) of such Code is amended
to read as follows:
``(C) Applicable tax limit.--For purposes of this
paragraph, the term `applicable tax limit' means the
limitation imposed by section 26(a) for the taxable
year reduced by the sum of the credits allowable under
this subpart (other than this section and sections 23,
25D, and 1400C).''.
(D) Savers' credit.--Section 25B of such Code is
amended by striking subsection (g).
(E) Residential energy efficient property.--Section
25D(c) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(c) Carryforward of Unused Credit.--If the credit allowable under
subsection (a) exceeds the limitation imposed by section 26(a) for such
taxable year reduced by the sum of the credits allowable under this
subpart (other than this section), such excess shall be carried to the
succeeding taxable year and added to the credit allowable under
subsection (a) for such succeeding taxable year.''.
(F) Certain plug-in electric vehicles.--Section
30(c)(2) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Personal credit.--For purposes of this title, the
credit allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year
(determined after application of paragraph (1)) shall be
treated as a credit allowable under subpart A for such taxable
year.''.
(G) Alternative motor vehicle credit.--Section
30B(g)(2) of such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Personal credit.--For purposes of this title, the
credit allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year
(determined after application of paragraph (1)) shall be
treated as a credit allowable under subpart A for such taxable
year.''.
(H) New qualified plug-in electric vehicle
credit.--Section 30D(c)(2) of such Code is amended to
read as follows:
``(2) Personal credit.--For purposes of this title, the
credit allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year
(determined after application of paragraph (1)) shall be
treated as a credit allowable under subpart A for such taxable
year.''.
(I) Cross references.--Section 55(c)(3) of such
Code is amended by striking ``26(a), 30C(d)(2),'' and
inserting ``30C(d)(2)''.
(J) Foreign tax credit.--Section 904 of such Code
is amended by striking subsection (i) and by
redesignating subsections (j), (k), and (l) as
subsections (i), (j), and (k), respectively.
(K) First-time home buyer credit for the district
of columbia.--Section 1400C(d) of such Code is amended
to read as follows:
``(d) Carryforward of Unused Credit.--If the credit allowable under
subsection (a) exceeds the limitation imposed by section 26(a) for such
taxable year reduced by the sum of the credits allowable under subpart
A of part IV of subchapter A (other than this section and section 25D),
such excess shall be carried to the succeeding taxable year and added
to the credit allowable under subsection (a) for such taxable year.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009. | Permanent Tax Relief Act of 2010 - Makes permanent: (1) the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001; and (2) provisions of the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 that reduce income tax rates on dividend and capital gains income.
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) provide for annual increases, between 2010 and 2020, in the amount of the alternative minimum tax (AMT) exemption amount for single and married taxpayers; and (2) allow a permanent offset against the AMT for certain nonrefundable tax credits. | To prevent pending tax increases and to permanently repeal the estate tax. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Roadmap for Addressing Climate
Change in China and India Act of 2009''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the United States, the People's Republic of China, and
the Republic of India are some of the world's largest emitters
of greenhouse gases;
(2) a global solution to climate change requires action by
all 3 countries that is commensurate with their national
circumstances and level of economic development;
(3) awareness of steps each country is taking to reducing
emissions is critical in building confidence in a cooperative
approach to climate change; and
(4) understanding challenges each country faces in reducing
emissions can help identify areas of potential collaboration.
(b) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act are--
(1) to provide Congress and the American public with a
better understanding of the steps China and India are taking to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions; and
(2) to identify the means by which the United States can
assist China and India in achieving such a reduction.
SEC. 3. INTERAGENCY CHINA AND INDIA CLIMATE CHANGE AND ENERGY REPORT.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy, working with the
interagency task force established under subsection (b), shall prepare
an interagency report on climate change and energy policy in the
People's Republic of China and in the Republic of India.
(b) Interagency Task Force.--
(1) Composition.--The Secretary of Energy shall establish
an interagency task force, which shall consist of--
(A) the Secretary of Energy;
(B) the Secretary of State;
(C) the Secretary of Commerce;
(D) the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency;
(E) the Secretary of the Treasury; and
(F) the head of any other agency or department who
has been selected by the Secretary of Energy to
participate in the task force.
(2) Chairperson.--The Secretary of Energy shall serve as
chairperson of the interagency task force.
(c) Report Contents.--In preparing the report under subsection (a),
the interagency task force shall evaluate and include in the report,
with respect to the People's Republic of China and the Republic of
India--
(1) the national or subnational plans, policies, programs,
laws, regulations, incentive mechanisms, and other measures
that are expected to result in, or have resulted in, reductions
in energy use and greenhouse gas emissions, including--
(A) a list of such plans, policies, programs, laws,
regulations, incentive mechanisms, and other measures;
(B) a description of progress made or expected in
implementing such plans, policies, programs, laws,
regulations, incentive mechanisms, and other measures;
(C) estimates of the reductions in energy use and
greenhouse gas emissions achieved or expected to be
achieved as a result of such plans, policies, programs,
laws, regulations, incentive mechanisms, and other
measures; and
(D) recommended areas in which United States
capacity building or other support could assist the
People's Republic of China and the Republic of India to
improve implementation or compliance with such plans,
policies, programs, laws, regulations, incentive
mechanisms, or other measures, including proposals for
funding such joint activities;
(2) estimates, based on the most recent information
available to the interagency task force from reliable public
sources, of the quantity and types of energy used and
greenhouse gas emissions;
(3) a description of the tools, methods, and procedures
that are used for collecting and analyzing data regarding
energy use and greenhouse gas emissions at the national,
provincial, sectoral, and facility level, including--
(A) a comparison to the methodologies used by the
United States and prevailing international practices;
(B) the expected levels of uncertainty regarding
the data so collected;
(C) the current transparency of such tools,
methods, and procedures; and
(D) recommended areas in which United States
capacity building or other support could assist the
People's Republic of China and the Republic of India to
improve such tools, methods, and procedures, increase
data transparency, and strengthen the relevant
governance framework, including proposals for funding
such joint activities;
(4) an assessment of the state of knowledge of
international, Chinese, and Indian best and current
technologies and practices to--
(A) improve the efficiency of coal use in
electricity generation;
(B) reduce the energy use in industrial facilities,
buildings, appliances, electronic equipment, and other
sectors, as appropriate;
(C) capture and store carbon from facilities that
utilize fossil fuels for energy production;
(D) produce renewable energy, including wind,
solar, small hydro, and geothermal energy; and
(E) implement more sustainable transport systems
and technologies; and
(5) the current status of, and opportunities and
recommendations for--
(A) cooperation on technology transfer, joint
research, development, deployment, and clean energy
technology trade between the United States, the
People's Republic of China, and the Republic of India;
and
(B) joint opportunities for the development of
intellectual property, including proposals for
financing such joint activities.
(d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 6 months after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall submit the
report prepared under this section to--
(1) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the
Senate;
(2) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
of the Senate;
(3) the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the
Senate;
(4) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
(5) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives;
(6) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives; and
(7) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives.
(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as may be necessary to carry
out this section. | Roadmap for Addressing Climate Change in China and India Act of 2009 - Directs the Secretary of Energy (DOE) to prepare an interagency report on climate change and energy policy in China and India and submit such report to specified committees of Congress. | A bill to require the Secretary of Energy to prepare a report on climate change and energy policy in the People's Republic of China and in the Republic of India. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Medicare Certified Registered Nurse
First Assistant Direct Reimbursement Act of 2000''.
SEC. 2. MEDICARE COVERAGE OF SURGICAL FIRST ASSISTING SERVICES OF
CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE FIRST ASSISTANTS.
(a) Services Covered.--Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (S);
(2) by striking the period at the end of (T) and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(U) surgical first assisting services (as defined in
subsection (uu)(1)) furnished by a certified registered nurse
first assistant (as defined in subsection (uu)(2)).''.
(b) Services Described.--Section 1861 of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``Surgical First Assisting Services; Certified Registered Nurse First
Assistant
``(uu)(1) The term `surgical first assisting services' means
services consisting of first assisting a physician with surgery and
related preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care (as
determined by the Secretary) furnished by a certified registered nurse
first assistant (as defined in paragraph (2)) which the certified
registered nurse first assistant is legally authorized to perform by
the State in which the services are performed.
``(2) The term `certified registered nurse first assistant' means
an individual who--
``(A) is a registered nurse and is licensed to practice
nursing in the State in which the surgical first assisting
services are performed;
``(B) has completed a minimum of 2,000 hours of first
assisting a physician with surgery and related preoperative,
intraoperative, and postoperative care; and
``(C) is certified as a registered nurse first assistant by
an organization recognized by the Secretary.''.
(c) Payment Amount.--Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' before ``(S)''; and
(2) by inserting before the semicolon at the end the
following: ``, and (T) with respect to surgical first assisting
services (as defined in section 1861(uu)(1)) furnished by a
certified registered nurse first assistant (as defined in
section 1861(uu)(2)), the amount paid shall be 80 percent of
the lesser of the actual charge for the services or 85 percent
of the amount determined under the fee schedule established
under section 1848(b) for the same services if furnished by a
physician''.
(d) Payments to Employers.--
(1) In general.--Section 1833(r) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395l(r)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or section
1861(s)(2)(U) (relating to surgical first assisting
services)'' after ``clinical nurse specialist
services)''; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking
``1861(s)(2)(K)(ii)'' and inserting ``1861(s)(2)(K)(ii)
or 1861(s)(2)(U)''.
(2) Application of mandatory assignment rules.--Section
1842(b)(18)(C)(i) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(18)(C)(i)) is
amended by striking ``physician assistant, nurse practitioner,
clinical nurse specialist'' and inserting ``physician
assistant, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, or
certified registered nurse first assistant''.
(3) Exclusion from bundled payments for covered skilled
nursing facility services.--Section 1888(e)(2)(A)(ii) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395yy(e)(2)(A)(ii)) is amended by inserting
``surgical first assisting services of a certified registered
nurse first assistant,'' after ``services of a certified
registered nurse anesthetist,''.
(e) Reduction in Payments To Avoid Duplicate Payment.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of Health and
Human Services may reduce the amount of payments otherwise made to
hospitals under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395
et seq.) to eliminate estimated duplicate payments for historical or
current costs attributable to surgical first assisting services
furnished by certified registered nurse first assistants as described
in section 1861(uu) of such Act (as added by subsection (a)).
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to services furnished on or after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 3. STUDY OF PAYMENT RATES.
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to
Congress a report containing recommendations for adjustments to the
payment amounts established under part B of title XVIII of the Social
Security Act for surgical first assisting services furnished by
certified registered nurse first assistants (as described in section
1861(uu) of such Act (as added by section 1(a)) to ensure that the
payment amounts reflect the approximate costs of furnishing such
services, taking into account the costs of compensation, overhead, and
supervision attributable to certified registered nurse first
assistants. | Provides for payment of such nurses on an assignment-related basis.
Excludes services of such nurses from the definition of "covered skilled nursing facility services" for purposes of applying a prospective payment formula for such services.
Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to reduce the amount of Medicare payments otherwise made to hospitals to eliminate estimated duplicate payments for historical or current costs attributable to surgical first assisting services furnished by certified registered nurse first assistants.
Requires the Secretary to report to Congress on recommendations for adjustments to the payment amounts established under part B (Supplementary Medical Insurance) of Medicare for surgical first assisting services furnished by such nurses to ensure that the payment amounts reflect the approximate costs of furnishing such services, taking into account the costs of compensation, overhead, and supervision attributable to such nurses. | Medicare Certified Registered Nurse First Assistant Direct Reimbursement Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. RURAL HEALTH-CARE CLINIC PROGRAM.
(a) Program.--(1) Chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end of subchapter II the following new
section:
``Sec. 1720E. Rural health-care clinics: pilot program
``(a) During the three-year period beginning on October 1, 1993,
the Secretary shall conduct a rural health-care clinic program in
States where significant numbers of veterans reside in areas
geographically remote from existing health-care facilities (as
determined by the Secretary). The Secretary shall conduct the program
in accordance with this section.
``(b)(1) In carrying out the rural health-care clinic program, the
Secretary shall furnish medical services to the veterans described in
subsection (c) through use of--
``(A) mobile health-care clinics equipped, operated, and
maintained by personnel of the Department; and
``(B) other types of rural clinics, including part-time
stationary clinics for which the Secretary contracts and part-
time stationary clinics operated by personnel of the
Department.
``(2) The Secretary shall furnish services under the rural health-
care clinic program in areas--
``(A) that are more than 100 miles from a Department
general health-care facility; and
``(B) that are less than 100 miles from such a facility, if
the Secretary determines that the furnishing of such services
in such areas is appropriate.
``(c) A veteran eligible to receive medical services through rural
health-care clinics under the program is any veteran eligible for
medical services under section 1712 of this title.
``(d) The Secretary shall commence operation of at least three
rural health-care clinics (at least one of which shall be a mobile
health-care clinic) in each fiscal year of the program. The Secretary
may not operate more than one mobile health-care clinic under the
authority of this section in any State in any such fiscal year.
``(e) Not later than December 31, 1997, the Secretary shall submit
to Congress a report containing an evaluation of the program. The
report shall include the following:
``(1) A description of the program, including information
with respect to--
``(A) the number and type of rural health-care
clinics operated under the program;
``(B) the States in which such clinics were
operated;
``(C) the medical services furnished under the
program, including a detailed specification of the cost
of such services;
``(D) the veterans who were furnished services
under the program, setting forth (i) the numbers and
percentages of the veterans who had service-connected
disabilities, (ii) of the veterans having such
disabilities, the numbers and percentages who were
furnished care for such disabilities, (iii) the ages of
the veterans, (iv) taking into account the veterans'
past use of Department health-care facilities, an
analysis of the extent to which the veterans would have
received medical services from the Department outside
the program and the types of services they would have
received, and (v) the financial circumstances of the
veterans; and
``(E) the types of personnel who furnished services
to veterans under the program, including any
difficulties in the recruitment or retention of such
personnel.
``(2) An assessment by the Secretary of the cost-
effectiveness and efficiency of furnishing medical services to
veterans through various types of rural clinics (including
mobile health-care clinics operated under the pilot program
conducted pursuant to section 113 of the Veterans' Benefits and
Services Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-322; 38 U.S.C. 1712
note)).
``(3) Any plans for administrative action, and any
recommendations for legislation, that the Secretary considers
appropriate.
``(f) For the purposes of this section, the term `Department
general health-care facility' has the meaning given such term in
section 1712A(i)(2) of this title.''.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1720D the
following new item:
``1720E. Rural health-care clinics: pilot program.''.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--(1) There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Department of Veterans Affairs to carry out the
rural health-care clinics program provided for in section 1720E of
title 38, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), the
following:
(A) For fiscal year 1994, $3,000,000.
(B) For fiscal year 1995, $6,000,000.
(C) For fiscal year 1996, $9,000,000.
(2) Amounts appropriated pursuant to such authorization may not be
used for any other purpose.
(3) No funds may be expended to carry out the rural health-care
clinics program provided for in such section 1720E (as so added) unless
expressly provided for in an appropriations Act. | Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, during the three-year period beginning on October 1, 1993, to conduct a rural health-care clinic program in States where significant numbers of veterans reside in areas geographically remote from existing health-care facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to commence operation of at least three such clinics in each fiscal year of the program. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on an evaluation of the program.
Authorizes appropriations. | A bill to amend chapter 17 of title 38, United States Code, to establish a program of rural health-care clinics, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Aviation Research and
Evaluation Act'' (the FARE Act).
SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT.
There is established a commission to be known as the ``Federal
Aviation Research and Evaluation Board'' (referred to in this Act as
the ``Commission'').
SEC. 3. DUTIES OF COMMISSION.
The duties of the Commission shall be as follows:
(1) To review any complaint submitted to the Commission
which alleges a predatory practice by an air carrier.
(2) To study the airfare marketing and pricing practices
and service availability in the airline industry.
(3) To submit to Congress interim reports as the Commission
considers appropriate. Such reports shall contain a detailed
statement of the findings and conclusions of the Commission
relating to reviews and studies conducted pursuant to this
section, together with recommendations of the Commission for
legislation or administrative actions.
SEC. 4. MEMBERS; COMPENSATION; MEETINGS.
(a) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of 7 members
selected from representatives of the airline industry, consumer
advocate groups, labor unions, and the business community and local,
State, and Federal Government employees and elected officials, who
shall be appointed as follows:
(1) The President shall appoint 3 individuals.
(2) The President Pro Tempore of the Senate shall appoint 2
individuals.
(3) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
appoint 2 individuals.
(b) Deadline for Initial Appointments.--All initial appointments to
the Commission shall be made not later than 30 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
(c) Period of Appointment.--
(1) In general.--Each member shall be appointed for the
life of the Commission.
(2) Vacancies.--
(A) Authority of commission.--A vacancy in the
membership of the Commission shall not affect the power
of the remaining members to carry out the duties of the
Commission under section 3.
(B) Appointment of successors.--A vacancy in the
membership of the Commission shall be filled in the
manner in which the original appointment was made.
(d) Compensation.--
(1) Rates of pay.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
members shall not be paid for their service on the Commission.
(2) Travel expenses.--Each member shall receive travel
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in
accordance with sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5, United
States Code.
(e) Quorum.--
(1) In general.--Five members of the Commission shall
constitute a quorum but a lesser number may hold hearings.
(2) Affect of proxy.--A member of the Commission may vote
by means of a signed proxy exercised by another member of the
Commission, but any member so voting shall not be considered
present for purposes of establishing a quorum.
(f) Chairperson.--The Chairperson of the Commission shall be
elected by the members at the initial meeting of the Commission.
(g) Meetings.--
(1) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial
meeting not later than 60 days after the date that the last of
the initial seven members the Commission is appointed.
(2) Subsequent meetings.--After the initial meeting
required by paragraph (1), the Commission shall meet at the
call of the Chairperson or a majority of its members.
SEC. 5. STAFF OF COMMISSION; EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.
(a) Staff.--The Commission may appoint and fix the pay of personnel
as it considers appropriate.
(b) Applicability of Certain Civil Service Laws.--The staff of the
Commission may be appointed without regard to the provisions of title
5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
service, and may be paid without regard to the provisions of chapter 51
and subchapter III of chapter 53 of that title relating to
classification and General Schedule pay rates.
(c) Experts and Consultants.--The Commission may procure temporary
and intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United
States Code.
(d) Staff of Federal Agencies.--Upon request of the Commission, the
head of any Federal department or agency may detail, on a reimbursable
basis, any of the personnel of that department or agency to the
Commission to assist it in carrying out its duties under this Act.
SEC. 6. POWERS OF COMMISSION.
(a) Hearings and Sessions.--The Commission may, for the purpose of
carrying out this Act, hold hearings, sit and act at times and places,
take testimony, and receive evidence as the Commission considers
appropriate. The Commission may administer oaths or affirmations to
witnesses appearing before it.
(b) Powers of Members and Agents.--Any member or agent of the
Commission may, if authorized by the Commission, take any action which
the Commission is authorized to take by this section.
(c) Obtaining Official Data.--Subject to sections 552, 552a, and
552b of title 5, United States Code, the Commission may secure,
directly from any department or agency of the United States,
information necessary to enable it to carry out this Act.
(d) Mails.--The Commission may use the United States mails in the
same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and
agencies of the United States.
(e) Administrative Support Services.--Upon the request of the
Commission, the Administrator of General Services shall provide to the
Commission, on a reimbursable basis, the administrative support
services necessary for the Commission to carry out its duties under
this Act.
(f) Subpoena Power.--
(1) In general.--The Commission may issue subpoenas
requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the
production of any evidence relating to any matter under
investigation by the Commission. The attendance of witnesses
and the production of evidence may be required from any place
within the United States at any designated place of hearing
within the United States.
(2) Failure to obey a subpoena.--If a person refuses to
obey a subpoena issued under paragraph (1), the Commission may
apply to a United States district court for an order requiring
that person to appear before the Commission to give testimony,
produce evidence, or both, relating to the matter under
investigation. The application may be made within the judicial
district where the hearing is conducted or where that person is
found, resides, or transacts business. Any failure to obey the
order of the court may be punished by the court as civil
contempt.
(3) Service of subpoenas.--The subpoenas of the Commission
shall be served in the manner provided for subpoenas issued by
a United States district court under the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure for the United States district courts.
(4) Service of process.--All process of any court to which
application is to be made under paragraph (2) may be served in
the judicial district in which the person required to be served
resides or may be found.
(g) Immunity.--The Commission is an agency of the United States for
the purpose of part V of title 18, United States Code (relating to
immunity of witnesses).
(h) Contract Authority.--The Commission may contract with and
compensate government and private agencies or persons for services
necessary to carry out this Act, without regard to section 3709 of the
Revised Statutes (41 U.S.C. 5).
SEC. 7. TERMINATION.
The Commission shall terminate 3 years after the date of the
initial meeting of the Commission.
SEC. 8. APPLICABILITY OF FEDERAL TORT CLAIMS PROVISIONS.
For purposes of sections 1346(b) and 2401(b) and chapter 171 of
title 28, United States Code, the Commission is a ``Federal agency''
and each of the members and personnel of the Commission is an
``employee of the Government''.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act
$4,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2002. | Federal Aviation Research and Evaluation Act (the FARE Act) - Establishes the Federal Aviation Research and Evaluation Board (Commission). Sets forth the duties of the Commission, including to: (1) review complaints alleging predatory practices by air carriers; (2) study airfare marketing and pricing practices and service availability in the airline industry; and (3) submit interim reports to the Congress. Authorizes appropriations. | FARE Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Star-Spangled Banner and War of 1812
Bicentennial Commemorative Coin Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) During the War of 1812, on September 13, 1814, Francis
Scott Key visited the British fleet in Chesapeake Bay to secure
the release of Dr. William Beanes, who had been captured after
the burning of Washington, DC.
(2) The release was completed, but Key was held by the
British overnight during the shelling of Fort McHenry, one of
the forts defending Baltimore.
(3) In the morning, Key peered through clearing smoke to
see an enormous American flag flying proudly after a 25-hour
British bombardment of Fort McHenry.
(4) He was so delighted to see the flag still flying over
the fort that he began a poem to commemorate the occasion, with
a note that it should be sung to the popular British melody
``To Anacreon in Heaven''.
(5) In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson ordered that it be
played at military and naval occasions.
(6) In 1931, the ``Star-Spangled Banner'' became our
National Anthem.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) $1 Silver Coins.--The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in
this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall mint and issue not
more than 350,000 $1 coins in commemoration of the bicentennial of the
writing of the Star-Spangled Banner and the War of 1812, each of which
shall--
(1) weigh 26.73 grams;
(2) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(3) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
(b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(a) Design Requirements.--
(1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this
Act shall be emblematic of the War of 1812 and particularly the
Battle for Fort McHenry that formed the basis for the ``Star-
Spangled Banner''.
(2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted
under this Act, there shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of the year ``2012''; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God
We Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E
Pluribus Unum''.
(b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act
shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary, after consultation with the
Star-Spangled Banner and War of 1812 Bicentennial Commission
and the Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) Mint Facility.--Only one facility of the United States Mint may
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this
Act.
(c) Period for Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins under this
Act only during the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2012.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7 with respect to
such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) Prepaid Orders.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of such
coins.
(2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) In General.--All sales of coins issued under this Act shall
include a surcharge of $10 per coin.
(b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United
States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of
coins issued under this Act shall be paid to the Maryland War of 1812
Bicentennial Commission for the purpose of supporting bicentennial
activities in collaboration with and aiding the Star-Spangled Banner
and War of 1812 Bicentennial Commission as it provides coordination,
advice, and assistance to Federal agencies, States, localities, and
other organizations for such bicentennial activities, educational
outreach activities (including supporting scholarly research and the
development of exhibits), and preservation and improvement activities
relating to the sites and structures relating to the War of 1812.
(c) Audits.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
have the right to examine such books, records, documents, and other
data of the Maryland War of 1812 Bicentennial Commission as may be
related to the expenditures of amounts paid under subsection (b).
(d) Limitation.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge may
be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of any coin
during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance, the
issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemorative coin
programs issued during such year to exceed the annual 2 commemorative
coin program issuance limitation under section 5112(m)(1) of title 31,
United States Code (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act). The Secretary of the Treasury may issue guidance to carry out
this subsection.
Passed the House of Representatives May 15, 2008.
Attest:
LORRAINE C. MILLER,
Clerk. | Star-Spangled Banner and War of 1812 Bicentennial Commemorative Coin Act - Instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and issue $1 coins in commemoration of the bicentennial of the writing of the Star-Spangled Banner and the War of 1812.
Requires a coin design emblematic of the War of 1812, particularly the Battle for Fort McHenry that formed the basis for the Star-Spangled Banner.
Authorizes the Secretary to issue the coins only during the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2012.
Requires specified surcharges in sales of the coin, which shall be paid to the Maryland War of 1812 Bicentennial Commission for: (1) the purpose of supporting bicentennial activities in collaboration with, and aiding, the Star-Spangled Banner and War of 1812 Bicentennial Commission; and (2) preservation and improvement activities relating to the sites and structures relating to the War of 1812. | To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the bicentennial of the writing of the "Star Spangled Banner" and the War of 1812, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Viral Hepatitis Testing Act of
2014''.
SEC. 2. REVISION AND EXTENSION OF HEPATITIS SURVEILLANCE, EDUCATION,
AND TESTING PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Section 317N of the Public Health Service Act (42
U.S.C. 247b-15) is amended--
(1) by amending the section heading to read as follows:
``surveillance, education, testing, and linkage to care
regarding hepatitis virus'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
(d) and (e), respectively; and
(3) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall, in accordance with this
section, carry out surveillance, education, and testing programs with
respect to hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections (referred to in
this section as `HBV' and `HCV', respectively). The Secretary may carry
out such programs directly and through grants to public and nonprofit
private entities, including States, political subdivisions of States,
territories, Indian tribes, and public-private partnerships.
``(b) National System.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
Secretary shall, in consultation with States and other public or
nonprofit private entities and public-private partnerships described in
subsection (d), establish a national system with respect to HBV and HCV
with the following goals:
``(1) To determine the incidence and prevalence of such
infections, including providing for the reporting of acute and
chronic cases.
``(2) With respect to the population of individuals who
have such an infection, to carry out testing programs to
increase the number of individuals who are aware of their
infection to 50 percent by December 31, 2014, and to 75 percent
by December 31, 2016.
``(3) To develop and disseminate public information and
education programs for the detection and control of such
infections.
``(4) To improve the education, training, and skills of
health professionals in the detection, control, and care and
treatment, of such infections.
``(5) To provide appropriate referrals for counseling and
medical care and treatment of infected individuals and to
ensure, to the extent practicable, the provision of appropriate
follow-up services.
``(c) High-Risk Populations; Chronic Cases.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall determine the
populations that, for purposes of this section, are considered
at high-risk for HBV or HCV. The Secretary shall include the
following among those considered at high-risk:
``(A) For HBV, individuals born in countries in
which 2 percent or more of the population has HBV or
who are a part of a high-risk category as identified by
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
``(B) For HCV, individuals born between 1945 and
1965 or who are a part of a high-risk category as
identified by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
``(C) Those who have been exposed to the blood of
infected individuals or of high-risk individuals or who
are family members of such individuals.
``(2) Priority in programs.--In providing for programs
under this section, the Secretary shall give priority--
``(A) to early diagnosis of chronic cases of HBV or
HCV in high-risk populations under paragraph (1); and
``(B) to education, and referrals for counseling
and medical care and treatment, for individuals
diagnosed under subparagraph (A) in order to--
``(i) reduce their risk of dying from end-
stage liver disease and liver cancer, and of
transmitting the infection to others;
``(ii) determine the appropriateness for
treatment to reduce the risk of progression to
cirrhosis and liver cancer;
``(iii) receive ongoing medical management,
including regular monitoring of liver function
and screenings for liver cancer;
``(iv) receive, as appropriate, drug,
alcohol abuse, and mental health treatment;
``(v) in the case of women of childbearing
age, receive education on how to prevent HBV
perinatal infection, and to alleviate fears
associated with pregnancy or raising a family;
and
``(vi) receive such other services as the
Secretary determines to be appropriate.
``(3) Cultural context.--In providing for services pursuant
to paragraph (2) for individuals who are diagnosed under
subparagraph (A) of such paragraph, the Secretary shall seek to
ensure that the services are provided in a culturally and
linguistically appropriate manner.
``(d) Public-Private Partnerships.--
``(1) In general.--In carrying out this section, and not
later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of the Viral
Hepatitis Testing Act of 2014, the Secretary shall, in
consultation with the Assistant Secretary for Health, the
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the
Health Resources and Services Administration, the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the Office of
Minority Health, the Indian Health Service, other relevant
agencies, and non-government stakeholder entities, establish
and support public-private partnerships that facilitate the
surveillance, education, screening, testing, and linkage to
care programs authorized by this section.
``(2) Duties.--Public-private partnerships established or
supported under paragraph (1) shall--
``(A) focus primarily on the surveillance,
education, screening, testing, and linkage to care
programs authorized by this section;
``(B) generate resources, in addition to the funds
made available pursuant to subsection (f), to carry out
the surveillance, education, screening, testing, and
linkage to care programs authorized in this section by
leveraging Federal funding with non-Federal funding and
support;
``(C) allow for investments in such programs of
financial or in-kind resources by each of the partners
involved in the partnership;
``(D) include corporate and industry entities,
academic institutions, public and non-profit
organizations, community and faith-based organizations,
foundations, and other governmental and non-
governmental organizations; and
``(E) advance the core goals of each of the
partners of the partnership as determined by the
Secretary in development of the partnership.
``(3) Annual reports.--The Secretary shall provide to the
Congress an annual report on the public-private partnerships
established under this subsection. Each such report shall
include--
``(A) the number of public-private partnerships
established;
``(B) specific and quantifiable information on the
surveillance, education, screening, testing, and
linkage to care activities conducted as well as the
outcomes achieved through each of the public-private
partnerships;
``(C) the amount of Federal funding or resources
dedicated to the public-private partnerships;
``(D) the amount of non-Federal funding or
resources leveraged through the public-private
partnerships; and
``(E) a plan for the following year that outlines
future activities.
``(4) Limitation.--No more than 25 percent of the funds
made available to carry out this section may be used for
public-private partnerships established or supported under this
subsection.
``(5) Linkage to care.--For purposes of this section, the
term `linkage to care' means, with respect to an individual
with a diagnosis of HBV or HCV, the referral of such individual
to clinical care for a thorough evaluation of their clinical
status to determine the need for treatment, vaccination for
HBV, or other therapy.
``(e) Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality HBV and HCV
Guidelines.--Due to the rapidly evolving standard of care associated
with diagnosing and treating viral hepatitis infection, the Director of
the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality shall convene the
Preventive Services Task Force under section 915(a) to review its
recommendation for screening for HBV and HCV infection every 3 years.
``(f) Funding.--
``(1) In general.--In addition to any amounts otherwise
authorized by this Act, there are authorized to be appropriated
to carry out this section--
``(A) $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2014;
``(B) $35,000,000 for fiscal year 2015; and
``(C) $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2016.
``(2) Grants.--Of the amounts appropriated pursuant to
paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve
not less than 80 percent for making grants under subsection
(a).
``(3) Source of funds.--The funds made available to carry
out this section shall be derived exclusively from the funds
appropriated or otherwise made available for planning and
evaluation under this Act.''.
(b) Savings Provision.--The amendments made by this section shall
not be construed to require termination of any program or activity
carried out by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section
317N of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247b-15) as in effect
on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act. | Viral Hepatitis Testing Act of 2014 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to carry out surveillance, education, and testing programs with respect to hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) virus infections. Requires the Secretary to establish a national system with respect to HBV and HCV to: (1) determine the prevalence of such infections; (2) carry out testing programs to increase the number of individuals who are aware of their infection; (3) disseminate public information and education programs for the detection and control of such infections; (4) improve the training of health professionals in the detection, control, and treatment of such infections; and (5) provide referrals for counseling and medical treatment and ensure the provision of follow-up services. Directs the Secretary to determine the populations that are considered at high risk. Directs the Secretary to establish and support public-private partnerships that facilitate such HBV and HCV surveillance, education, screening, testing, and linkage to care programs. Requires the Director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to convene the Preventive Services Task Force every three years to review its recommendation for HBV and HCV screening. | Viral Hepatitis Testing Act of 2014 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Child and Family Services Extension
and Enhancement Act''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF STEPHANIE TUBBS JONES CHILD WELFARE SERVICES
PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Section 425 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
625) is amended by striking ``2007 through 2011'' and inserting ``2012
through 2016''.
(b) Modification of Certain State Plan Requirements.--
(1) Response to emotional trauma.--Section
422(b)(15)(A)(ii) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 622(b)(15)(A)(ii)) is
amended by inserting ``, including emotional trauma associated
with a child's maltreatment and removal from home'' before the
semicolon.
(2) Procedures on the use of psychotropic medications.--
Section 422(b)(15)(A)(v) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
622(b)(15)(A)(v)) is amended by inserting ``, including
protocols for the appropriate use and monitoring of
psychotropic medications'' before the semicolon.
(3) Description of activities to address developmental
needs of very young children.--Section 422(b) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 622(b)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph
(16);
(B) by striking the period at the end of paragraph
(17) and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(18) include a description of the activities that the
State has undertaken to reduce the length of time children who
have not attained 5 years of age are without a permanent family
placement, and the activities the State undertakes to address
the developmental needs of such children who receive benefits
or services under this part or part E.''.
(c) Child Visitation by Caseworkers.--Section 424 of such Act (42
U.S.C. 624) is amended by striking the 2nd subsection (e), as added by
section 7(b) of the Child and Family Services Improvement Act of 2006,
and inserting the following:
``(f)(1)(A) Each State shall take such steps as are necessary to
ensure that the total number of visits made by caseworkers on a monthly
basis to children in foster care under the responsibility of the State
during a fiscal year is not less than 90 percent of the total number of
such visits that would occur during the fiscal year if each such child
were so visited once every month while in such care.
``(B) If the Secretary determines that a State has failed to comply
with subparagraph (A) for a fiscal year, then the percentage that would
otherwise apply for purposes of subsection (a) for the fiscal year
shall be reduced by--
``(i) 1, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short of the percentage specified in
subparagraph (A) is less than 10;
``(ii) 3, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short, as described in clause (i), is not less
than 10 and less than 20; or
``(iii) 5, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short, as described in clause (i), is not less
than 20.
``(2)(A) Each State shall take such steps as are necessary to
ensure that not less than 50 percent of the total number of visits made
by caseworkers to children in foster care under the responsibility of
the State during a fiscal year occur in the residence of the child
involved.
``(B) If the Secretary determines that a State has failed to comply
with subparagraph (A) for a fiscal year, then the percentage that would
otherwise apply for purposes of subsection (a) for the fiscal year
shall be reduced by--
``(i) 1, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short of the percentage specified in
subparagraph (A) is less than 10;
``(ii) 3, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short, as described in clause (i), is not less
than 10 and less than 20; or
``(iii) 5, if the number of full percentage points by which
the State fell short, as described in clause (i), is not less
than 20.''.
(d) Technical Correction.--Section 423(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
623(b)) is amended by striking ``per centum'' each place it appears and
inserting ``percent''.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF PROGRAM TO PROMOTE SAFE AND STABLE FAMILIES.
(a) In General.--Section 436 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
629f) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking all that follows
``$345,000,000'' and inserting ``for each of fiscal years 2012
through 2016.''; and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$30,000,000''
and inserting ``$20,000,000'';
(B) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``433(e)'' and
all that follows and inserting ``433(e) $20,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2012 through 2016.''; and
(C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``437(f)'' and
all that follows and inserting ``437(f) $20,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2012 through 2016''.
(b) Discretionary and Targeted Grants.--Section 437 of such Act (42
U.S.C. 629g) is amended in each of subsections (a) and (f)(3)(A) by
striking ``2007 through 2011'' and inserting ``2012 through 2016''.
(c) Entitlement Funding for State Courts To Assess and Improve
Handling of Proceedings Relating to Foster Care and Adoption.--Section
438 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629h) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2)(A), by inserting ``, including the
requirements in the Act related to concurrent planning and the
ability to bypass reunification efforts in certain egregious
situations'' before the semicolon;
(2) in each of subsections (c)(1)(A) and (d), by striking
``2002 through 2011'' and inserting ``2012 through 2016'';
(3) in subsection (c)(2)(A)--
(A) by striking ``2006 through 2011'' and inserting
``2012 through 2016''; and
(B) by striking ``the amount made available under
whichever of paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (e)
applies with respect to the grant'' and inserting ``the
amount reserved pursuant to section 436(b)(2) (and the
amount, if any, reserved pursuant to section
437(b)(2))'';
(4) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking ``the amount made
available under subsection (e) for such a grant'' and inserting
``the amount reserved pursuant to section 436(b)(2) (and the
amount, if any, reserved pursuant to section 437(b)(2))''; and
(5) by striking subsection (e).
(d) Submission to Congress of State Summaries of Financial Data;
Publication on Hhs Web Site.--Section 432(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
629b(c)) is amended--
(1) by striking all that precedes ``shall'' and inserting
the following:
``(c) Annual Submission of State Reports to Congress.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and
(2) by adding after and below the end the following:
``(2) Information to be included.--The compilation shall
include the individual State reports and tables that synthesize
State information into national totals for each element
required to be included in the reports, including planned and
actual spending by service category for the program authorized
under this subpart and planned spending by service category for
the program authorized under subpart 1.
``(3) Public accessibility.--Not later than September 30 of
each year, the Secretary shall publish the compilation on the
Web site of the Department of Health and Human Services in a
location easily accessible by the public.''.
(e) Elimination of References to Methamphetamines in Substance
Abuse Grants.--Section 437(f) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629g(f)) is
amended--
(1) in the subsection heading, by striking
``Methamphetamine or Other'';
(2) in each of paragraphs (1), (4)(A), (7)(A)(i), and
(9)(B)(iii), by striking ``methamphetamine or other''; and
(3) in paragraph (7)--
(A) by striking ``shall--'' and all that follows
through ``(A) take'' and inserting ``shall take'';
(B) in subparagraph (A)(iv), by striking ``; and''
and inserting a period;
(C) by striking subparagraph (B); and
(D) by redesignating clauses (i) through (iv) of
subparagraph (A) as subparagraphs (A) through (D),
respectively, and moving each of such provisions 2 ems
to the left.
(f) Grants for Programs for Mentoring Children of Prisoners.--
Section 439 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629i) is amended--
(1) by striking subsection (a)(2) and inserting the
following:
``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to authorize
the Secretary to make competitive grants to applicants in areas
with substantial numbers of children of incarcerated parents,
in order to support the establishment or expansion and
operation of programs using a network of public and private
community entities to provide mentoring services for children
of prisoners.'';
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) by striking ``(i) for a fiscal year that remain
after applying subsection (i)(2)'' and inserting ``(h)
for a fiscal year that remain after applying subsection
(h)(2)''; and
(B) by striking ``2007 through 2011'' and inserting
``2012 through 2016'';
(3) by striking subsection (g);
(4) in subsection (h)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, including the
service delivery demonstration project authorized under
subsection (g)''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking subparagraph (B);
(ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and
how the evaluation has been expanded to include
an evaluation of the demonstration project
authorized under subsection (g)''; and
(iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (C)
and (D) as subparagraphs (B) and (C),
respectively;
(5) in subsection (i)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``such sums as
may be necessary for fiscal years 2007 through 2011''
and inserting ``$25,000,000 for each of fiscal years
2012 through 2016''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) by striking all through ``The
Secretary'' and inserting the following:
``(2) Reservation for research, technical assistance, and
evaluation.--The Secretary''; and
(ii) by striking subparagraph (B); and
(6) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively.
(g) Technical Corrections.--
(1) Section 432(a)(8)(B) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 629b(a)(8)(B)) is amended in each of clauses (i) and
(ii) by striking ``forms CFS 101-Part I and CFS 101-Part II (or
any successor forms)'' and inserting ``form CFS-101 (including
all parts and any successor forms)''.
(2) Section 433(c)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
629c(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``benefits benefits'' each
place it appears and inserting ``benefits''.
(3) Effective as if included in the enactment of the Safe
and Timely Interstate Placement of Foster Children Act of 2006,
section 8(b) of such Act (120 Stat. 513) is amended by striking
``438(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 638(b))'' inserting ``438(b)(1)
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 629h(b)(1))''.
SEC. 4. DATA STANDARDIZATION FOR IMPROVED DATA MATCHING.
(a) In General.--Part B of title IV of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 621-629i) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Subpart 3--Common Provisions
``SEC. 440. DATA STANDARDIZATION FOR IMPROVED DATA MATCHING.
``(a) Standard Data Elements.--
``(1) Designation.--The Secretary, in consultation with an
interagency work group established by the Office of Management
and Budget, and considering State perspectives, shall, by rule,
designate standard data elements for any category of
information required to be reported under this part.
``(2) Data elements must be nonproprietary and
interoperable.--The standard data elements designated under
paragraph (1) shall, to the extent practicable, be
nonproprietary and interoperable.
``(3) Other requirements.--In designating standard data
elements under this subsection, the Secretary shall, to the
extent practicable, incorporate--
``(A) interoperable standards developed and
maintained by an international voluntary consensus
standards body, as defined by the Office of Management
and Budget, such as the International Organization for
Standardization;
``(B) interoperable standards developed and
maintained by intergovernmental partnerships, such as
the National Information Exchange Model; and
``(C) interoperable standards developed and
maintained by Federal entities with authority over
contracting and financial assistance, such as the
Federal Acquisition Regulations Council.
``(b) Data Standards for Reporting.--
``(1) Designation.--The Secretary, in consultation with an
interagency work group established by the Office of Management
and Budget, and considering State government perspectives,
shall, by rule, designate data reporting standards to govern
the reporting required under this part.
``(2) Requirements.--The data reporting standards required
by paragraph (1) shall, to the extent practicable--
``(A) incorporate a widely accepted, non-
proprietary, searchable, computer-readable format;
``(B) be consistent with and implement applicable
accounting principles; and
``(C) be capable of being continually upgraded as
necessary.
``(3) Incorporation of nonproprietary standards.--In
designating reporting standards under this subsection, the
Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate
existing nonproprietary standards, such as the eXtensible
Business Reporting Language.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect on October 1, 2012, and shall apply with respect to
information required to be reported on or after such date.
SEC. 5. PROVISIONS RELATING TO FOSTER CARE OR ADOPTION.
(a) Educational Stability for Each Foster Placement.--Section
475(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)) is amended--
(1) in clause (i), by striking ``the placement'' and
inserting ``each placement''; and
(2) in clause (ii)(I), by inserting ``each'' before
``placement''.
(b) Study on Recruitment of and Support for Foster Parents,
Adoptive Parents, and Kin Guardians.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall, in accordance with paragraph (2), conduct a study on the
recruitment of and support for families caring for children
served by any program funded under part E of title IV of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 670 et seq.), including foster
parents, adoptive parents, and kin guardians.
(2) Contents of study.--The study shall include--
(A) a survey of foster parents, who care for
children served by any foster care program funded under
part E of title IV of the Social Security Act;
(B) an evaluation of the role of respite care
training and services;
(C) the identification of the capacity of respite
care service providers in each State;
(D) the identification of any barriers that limit
the ability of States to successfully recruit and
retain foster families in the foster care system;
(E) the identification of any barriers that limit
the ability of States to successfully recruit and
support adoptive parents and relative caregivers; and
(F) any other matters that the Secretary of Health
and Human Services deems appropriate for this study.
(3) Report.--Within 3 years after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
submit to Congress a report containing the findings of the
study required by paragraph (1), and such recommendations with
respect to the matters studied as the Secretary deems
appropriate.
(c) Description of Adoption Spending.--Section 473(a)(8) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 673(a)(8)) is amended by inserting ``,
and shall document how such amounts are spent, including on post-
adoption services'' before the period.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act, this Act
and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on October 1,
2011, and shall apply to payments under parts B and E of title IV of
the Social Security Act for calendar quarters beginning on or after
such date, without regard to whether regulations to implement the
amendments are promulgated by such date.
(b) Delay Permitted if State Legislation Required.--If the
Secretary of Health and Human Services determines that State
legislation (other than legislation appropriating funds) is required in
order for a State plan developed pursuant to subpart 1 of part B, or a
State plan approved under subpart 2 of part B or part E, of title IV of
the Social Security Act to meet the additional requirements imposed by
the amendments made by this Act, the plan shall not be regarded as
failing to meet any of the additional requirements before the 1st day
of the 1st calendar quarter beginning after the first regular session
of the State legislature that begins after the date of the enactment of
this Act. If the State has a 2-year legislative session, each year of
the session is deemed to be a separate regular session of the State
legislature. | Child and Family Services Extension and Enhancement Act - Amends title IV part B (Child and Family Services) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to revise and extend the Stephanie Tubbs Jones Child Welfare Services Program.
Requires each state plan for oversight and coordination of health care services for any child in a foster care placement to include an outline of: (1) the monitoring and treatment of emotional trauma associated with a child's maltreatment and removal from home, and (2) protocols for the appropriate use and monitoring of psychotropic medications.
Requires each state plan for child welfare services also to describe state activities to: (1) reduce the length of time children under age 5 are without a permanent family placement, and (2) address the developmental needs of such children who receive Program benefits or services.
Revises requirements for child visitations by caseworkers. Replaces the current requirement for certain action by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) with one that requires each state to take necessary steps to ensure that the total number of monthly caseworker visits to children in foster care under state responsibility during a fiscal year is at least 90% of the total number of such visits that would occur if each such child were so visited once every month while in such care.
Revises and extends through FY2016 the program to promote safe and stable families.
Requires the annual compilation of state reports to include the individual state reports and tables that synthesize state information into national totals for each element required to be included in the reports, including planned and actual spending by service category for the program. Requires the Secretary to publish the compilation on the HHS website in a location easily accessible by the public.
Revises requirements for grants to assist children affected by a parent's or caretaker's methamphetamine or other substance abuse to: (1) remove the specification of methamphetamine, and (2) apply the grant program generally to children affected by a parent's or caretaker's substance abuse.
Repeals the Secretary's authority to enter a cooperative agreement to conduct a service delivery demonstration project relating to the mentoring of children of prisoners.
Directs the Secretary, in order to improve data matching, to designate nonproprietary and interoperable standard data elements for any category of information required to be reported.
Amends SSA title IV part E (Foster Care and Adoption Assistance) to direct the Secretary to study the recruitment of and support for families caring for children served by any program funded under part E, including foster parents, adoptive parents, and kin guardians. | To amend part B of title IV of the Social Security Act to extend the child and family services program through fiscal year 2016, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Congressional Responsibility Act of
1995''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to promote compliance with Article I of
the United States Constitution, which grants legislative powers solely
to Congress. Article I ensures that Federal regulations will not take
effect unless passed by a majority of the members of the Senate and
House of Representatives and signed by the President, or that the
members of the Senate and House of Representatives override the
President's veto. This Act ends the practice whereby Congress delegates
its responsibility for making regulations to unelected, unaccountable
officials of the executive branch and requires that regulations
proposed by agencies of the executive branch be affirmatively enacted
by Congress before they become effective. The Act will result in a more
democratic and accountable Congress and protect the public from
regulations for which elected, accountable officials are unwilling to
take responsibility.
SEC. 3. ENACTMENT OF AGENCY REGULATIONS.
(a) Congressional Approval.--A regulation shall not take effect
before the date of the enactment of a bill described in section 4(a)
comprised solely of the text of the regulation.
(b) Agency Report.--Whenever an agency promulgates a regulation,
the agency shall submit to each House of Congress a report containing
the text of the proposed regulation and an explanation of the proposed
regulation. The explanation shall consist of the concise general
statement of their basis and purpose required by section 553 of title
5, United States Code and such explanatory documents as are mandated by
other statutory requirements.
SEC. 4. EXPEDITED CONGRESSIONAL PROCEDURES FOR AGENCY REGULATIONS.
(a) Introduction.--Not later than three legislative days after the
date on which an agency submits a report under section 3(b), the
Majority Leader of each House of Congress shall introduce (by request)
a bill comprised solely of the text of the regulation contained in the
report. If such a bill is not introduced in a House of Congress as
provided in the preceding sentence, then any Member of that House may
introduce such a bill.
(b) Bill.--For purposes of this section, the term ``bill'' means a
bill of the two Houses of Congress, the matter after the enacting
clause of which is as follows: ``The following agency regulations are
hereby approved and shall have the force and effect of law:'' (the text
of the regulations being set forth after the semicolon).
(c) Referral and Consideration.--(1) A bill described in subsection
(b) shall not be referred to a committee.
(2) It is in order for any Member of the respective House to move
to proceed to the consideration of the bill. A Member may make the
motion only on the day after the calendar day on which the Member
announces to the House concerned the Member's intention to make the
motion. All points of order against the bill (and against consideration
of the bill) are waived. The motion is highly privileged in the House
of Representatives and is privileged in the Senate and is not
debatable. The motion is not subject to amendment, or to a motion to
postpone, or to a motion to proceed to the consideration of other
business. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed
to or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to proceed to the
consideration of the bill is agreed to, the respective House shall
immediately proceed to consideration of the bill without intervening
motion, order, or other business, and the bill shall remain the
unfinished business of the respective House until disposed of.
(3) Debate on the bill, and on all debatable motions and appeals in
connection therewith, shall be limited to not more than one hour, which
shall be divided equally between those favoring and those opposing the
bill. An amendment to the bill is not in order. A motion further to
limit debate is in order and not debatable. A motion to postpone, or a
motion to proceed to the consideration of other business, or a motion
to recommit the bill is not in order. A motion to reconsider the vote
by which the bill is agreed to or disagreed to is not in order.
(4) Appeals from the decisions of the Chair relating to the
application of the regulations of the Senate or the House of
Representatives, as the case may be, to the procedure relating to the
bill shall be decided without debate.
(d) Final Passage.--A vote on final passage of a bill described in
subsection (b) shall be taken in a House of Congress on or before the
close of the 60th calendar day after the date of the introduction of
the bill in that House.
(e) Exception.--A motion to suspend the application of subsections
(c) and (d) is in order in either House of Congress and shall be
considered as passed or agreed to by a vote of a majority of the
Members voting. Upon the passage of such a motion, the bill shall be
considered in the same manner as other bills.
(f) Treatment if the Other House Has Acted.--(1) If, before the
passage by one House of a bill introduced in that House described in
subsection (b), that House receives from the other House a bill
described in subsection (b) comprised of the same text, then:
(A) The bill of the other House shall not be referred to a
committee and may not be considered in the House receiving it
except in the case of final passage as provided in subparagraph
(B)(ii).
(B) With respect to a bill described in subsection (b) of
the House receiving the bill--
(i) the procedure in that House shall be the same
as if no bill had been received from the other House;
but
(ii) the vote on final passage shall be on the bill
of the other House.
(2) Upon disposition of the bill received from the other House, it
shall no longer be in order to consider the bill that originated in the
receiving House.
SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act:
(1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' has the meaning given the
term in section 551(1) of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Regulation.--The term ``regulation'' has the meaning
given the term ``rule'' in section 551(4) of title 5, United
States Code, except that such term does not include--
(A) any regulation of particular applicability; or
(B) any interpretative rule, general statement of
policy, or any regulation of agency organization,
personnel, procedure, or practice.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act shall apply to agency regulations promulgated after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. JUDICIAL REVIEW.
A regulation contained in a bill enacted pursuant to this Act is
not an agency action for the purpose of Judicial review under chapter 7
of title 5, United States Code. | Congressional Responsibility Act of 1995 - Prohibits a regulation from taking effect before the enactment of a bill comprised solely of the text of the regulation.
Requires an agency, whenever it promulgates a regulation, to submit to each House of the Congress a report containing its text and an explanation.
Sets forth expedited congressional procedures for consideration of agency regulations. | Congressional Responsibility Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES.
(a) Extension of Duty-Free Treatment Under System.--Section 505 of
the Trade Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 2465) is amended by striking ``June
30, 1998'' and inserting ``June 30, 2000''.
(b) Retroactive Application for Certain Liquidations and
Reliquidations.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff
Act of 1930 or any other provision of law, and subject to
paragraph (2), the entry--
(A) of an article to which duty-free treatment
under title V of the Trade Act of 1974 would have
applied if such title had been in effect during the
period beginning on July 1, 1998, and ending on the day
before the date of the enactment of this Act, and
(B) that was made after June 30, 1998, and before
the date of the enactment of this Act,
shall be liquidated or reliquidated as free of duty, and the
Secretary of the Treasury shall refund any duty paid with
respect to such entry. As used in this subsection, the term
``entry'' includes a withdrawal from warehouse for consumption.
(2) Requests.--Liquidation or reliquidation may be made
under paragraph (1) with respect to an entry only if a request
therefor is filed with the Customs Service, within 180 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, that contains
sufficient information to enable the Customs Service--
(A) to locate the entry; or
(B) to reconstruct the entry if it cannot be
located.
SEC. 2. DUTY DRAWBACK FOR METHYL TERTIARY-BUTYL ETHER (``MTBE'').
(a) In General.--Section 313(p)(3)(A)(i)(I) of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1313(p)(3)(A)(i)(I)) is amended by striking ``and
2902'' and inserting ``2902, and 2909.19.14''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply to
drawback claims filed on and after such date.
SEC. 3. SUBSTITUTION OF FINISHED PETROLEUM DERIVATIVES.
(a) In General.--Section 313(p)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19
U.S.C. 1313(p)(1)) is amended in the matter following subparagraph (C)
by striking ``the amount of the duties paid on, or attributable to,
such qualified article shall be refunded as drawback to the drawback
claimant.'' and inserting ``drawback shall be allowed as described in
paragraph (4).''.
(b) Requirements.--Section 313(p)(2) of such Act (19 U.S.C.
1313(p)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), by striking
``the qualified article'' each place it appears and
inserting ``a qualified article''; and
(B) in clause (iv), by striking ``an imported' and
inserting ``a''; and
(2) in subparagraph (G), by inserting ``transferor,'' after
``importer,''.
(c) Qualified Article Defined, Etc.--Section 313(p)(3) of such Act
(19 U.S.C. 1313(p)(3)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in clause (i)(II), by striking ``liquids,
pastes, powders, granules, and flakes'' and inserting
``the primary forms provided under Note 6 to chapter 39
of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States''; and
(B) in clause (ii)--
(i) in subclause (I) by striking ``or'' at
the end;
(ii) in subclause (II) by striking the
period and inserting ``, or''; and
(iii) by adding after subclause (II) the
following:
``(III) an article of the same kind
and quality as described in
subparagraph (B), or any combination
thereof, that is transferred, as so
certified in a certificate of delivery
or certificate of manufacture and
delivery in a quantity not greater than
the quantity of articles purchased or
exchanged.
The transferred merchandise described in
subclause (III), regardless of its origin, so
designated on the certificate of delivery or
certificate of manufacture and delivery shall
be the qualified article for purposes of this
section. A party who issues a certificate of
delivery, or certificate of manufacture and
delivery, shall also certify to the
Commissioner of Customs that it has not, and
will not, issue such certificates for a
quantity greater than the amount eligible for
drawback and that appropriate records will be
maintained to demonstrate that fact.'';
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``exported article''
and inserting ``article, including an imported, manufactured,
substituted, or exported article,''; and
(3) in the first sentence of subparagraph (C), by striking
``such article.'' and inserting ``either the qualified article
or the exported article.''.
(d) Limitation on Drawback.--Section 313(p)(4)(B) of such Act (19
U.S.C. 1313(p)(4)(B)) is amended by inserting before the period at the
end the following: ``had the claim qualified for drawback under
subsection (j)''.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect as if included in the amendment made by section 632(a)(6) of the
North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act. For purposes of
section 632(b) of that Act, the 3-year requirement set forth in section
313(r) of the Tariff Act of 1930 shall not apply to any drawback claim
filed within 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act for
which that 3-year period would have expired.
SEC. 4. RELIQUIDATION OF CERTAIN NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLIES.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, upon proper
request filed with the Secretary of the Treasury not later than 90 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary--
(1) shall reliquidate as free of duty the entries listed in
subsection (b); and
(2) shall refund any duties paid with respect to such
entry.
(b) Affected Entries.--The entries referred to in subsection (a)
are as follows:
062-2320014-5.................... 01-16-96 06-07-96
062-2320085-5.................... 02-13-96 07-12-96
839-4030989-7.................... 01-25-96 10-10-97
839-4031053-1.................... 12-02-96 10-17-97
839-4031591-0.................... 01-21-97 12-05-97
SEC. 5. LIQUIDATION OR RELIQUIDATION OF CERTAIN WATER RESISTANT WOOL
TROUSERS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, upon proper
request filed with the Secretary of the Treasury not later than 90 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary--
(1) shall reliquidate as free of duty the entries listed in
subsection (b); and
(2) shall refund any duties paid with respect to such
entry.
(b) Affected Entries.--The entries referred to in subsection (a)
are as follows:
901-0243655-8................... September 18, 1989
901-0243861-2................... October 16, 1989
901-0244072-5................... November 12, 1989
901-0246043-4................... August 30, 1990
901-0246421-2................... November 2, 1990
901-0246482-4................... November 11, 1990
901-0251209-3................... October 26, 1992
901-0060944-6................... November 12, 1993
SEC. 6. DUTY ON CERTAIN IMPORTATIONS OF MUESLIX CEREALS.
(a) Before January 1, 1996.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the
Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, upon
proper request filed with the Customs Service before the 90th day after
the date of the enactment of this Act, any entry or withdrawal from
warehouse for consumption made after December 31, 1991, and before
January 1, 1996, of mueslix cereal, which was classified under the
special column rate applicable for Canada in subheading 2008.92.10 of
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States--
(1) shall be liquidated or reliquidated as if the special
column rate applicable for Canada in subheading 1904.10.00 of
such Schedule applied at the time of such entry or withdrawal;
and
(2) any excess duties paid as a result of such liquidation
or reliquidation shall be refunded, including interest at the
appropriate applicable rate.
(b) After December 31, 1995.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the
Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, upon
proper request filed with the Customs Service before the 90th day after
the date of the enactment of this Act, any entry or withdrawal from
warehouse for consumption made after December 31, 1995, and before
January 1, 1998, of mueslix cereal, which was classified under the
special column rate applicable for Canada in subheading 1904.20.10 of
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States--
(1) shall be liquidated or reliquidated as if the special
column rate applicable for Canada in subheading 1904.10.00 of
such Schedule applied at the time of such entry or withdrawal;
and
(2) any excess duties paid as a result of such liquidation
or reliquidation shall be refunded, including interest at the
appropriate applicable rate.
SEC. 7. EXPANSION OF FOREIGN TRADE ZONE NO. 143.
(a) Expansion of Foreign Trade Zone.--The Foreign Trade Zones Board
shall expand Foreign Trade Zone No. 143 to include areas in the
vicinity of the Chico Municipal Airport in accordance with the
application submitted by the Sacramento-Yolo Port District of
Sacramento, California, to the Board on March 11, 1997.
(b) Other Requirements Not Affected.--The expansion of Foreign
Trade Zone No. 143 under subsection (a) shall not relieve the Port of
Sacramento of any requirement under the Foreign Trade Zones Act, or
under regulations of the Foreign Trade Zones Board, relating to such
expansion.
SEC. 8. CUSTOMS USER FEES.
(a) Additional Preclearance Activities.--Section 13031(f)(3)(A) of
the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (19 U.S.C.
58c(f)(3)(A)) is amended--
(1) in clause (ii) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv);
(3) by inserting after clause (ii) the following:
``(iii) to the extent funds remain
available after making reimbursements under
clause (ii), in providing salaries for up to 50
full-time equivalent inspectional positions to
provide preclearance services, and''; and
(4) in clause (iv), as so redesignated, by striking
``clause (ii)'' and inserting ``clauses (ii) and (iii)''.
(b) Collection of Fees for Passengers Aboard Commercial Vessels.--
Section 13031 of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1985 (19 U.S.C. 58c) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by amending paragraph (5) to read as
follows:
``(5)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), for the arrival of
each passenger aboard a commercial vessel or commercial
aircraft from a place outside the United States (other than a
place referred to in subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) of this section),
$5.
``(B) For the arrival of each passenger aboard a commercial
vessel from a place referred to in subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) of
this section, $1.''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(1)(A), by striking ``(A) No fee'' and
inserting ``(A) Except as provided in subsection (a)(5)(B) of
this section, no fee''.
(c) Use of Merchandise Processing Fees for Automated Commercial
Systems.--Section 13031(f) of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985 (19 U.S.C. 58c(f)) is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``(6) Of the amounts collected in fiscal year 1999 under paragraphs
(9) and (10) of subsection (a), $50,000,000 shall be available to the
Customs Service, subject to appropriations Acts, for automated
commercial systems. Amounts made available under this paragraph shall
remain available until expended.''.
(d) Advisory Committee.--Section 13031 of the Consolidated Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (19 U.S.C. 58c) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(k) Advisory Committee.--The Commissioner of Customs shall
establish an advisory committee whose membership shall consist of
representatives from the airline, cruise ship, and other transportation
industries who may be subject to fees under subsection (a). The
advisory committee shall not be subject to termination under section 14
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act. The advisory committee shall
meet on a periodic basis and shall advise the Commissioner on issues
related to the performance of the inspectional services of the United
States Customs Service. Such advice shall include, but not be limited
to, such issues as the time periods during which such services should
be performed, the proper number and deployment of inspection officers,
the level of fees, and the appropriateness of any proposed fee. The
Commissioner shall give consideration to the views of the advisory
committee in the exercise of his or her duties.''.
SEC. 9. MARKING OF CERTAIN SILK PRODUCTS AND CONTAINERS.
(a) In General.--Section 304 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C.
1304) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (h), (i), (j), and (k) as
subsections (i), (j), (k), and (l), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
subsection:
``(h) Marking of Certain Silk Products.--The marking requirements
of subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply either to--
``(1) articles provided for in subheading 6214.10.10 of the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, as in effect
on January 1, 1997; or
``(2) goods provided for in heading 5007 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States, as in effect on January
1, 1997.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 304(j) of such Act, as
redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this section, is amended by
striking ``subsection (h)'' and inserting ``subsection (i)''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section apply to
goods entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after
the date of the enactment of this Act. | Amends the Trade Act of 1974 to extend duty-free treatment under the Generalized System of Preferences through June 30, 2000.
(Sec. 1) Provides, upon request filed with the Customs Service, for the liquidation or reliquidation (refund of duties) on entries of articles to which duty-free treatment under the Generalized System of Preferences would have applied if it had been in effect between June 30, 1998, and the date of enactment of this Act.
(Sec. 2) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to allow a duty drawback (refund of duty) for methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), a finished petroleum derivative, provided certain requirements are met.
(Sec. 3) Revises the methodology used to calculate the refund of duties on the export of finished petroleum derivatives that have been manufactured with (and substituted for) a qualified article which is of the same kind and quality (whether imported duty-paid or domestic). Redefines the term "qualified article" to include certain manufactured articles (primary forms), including articles of the same kind and quality, or any combination thereof, that are transferred as certified in a certificate of delivery or certificate of manufacture and delivery to an exporter in a quantity not greater than the quantity of articles purchased or exchanged for use in the manufactured article.
(Sec. 4) Directs the Secretary of the Treasury, upon proper request, to reliquidate as free of duty certain entries of: (1) nuclear fuel assemblies; and (2) water resistant wool trousers. Requires a refund of any duties paid with respect to such entries.
(Sec. 6) Directs the U.S. Customs Service, upon proper request, to: (1) liquidate or reliquidate as if the special column one duty rate applicable for Canada applied to certain entries or withdrawals for warehouse of mueslix cereal during 1992 through 1995; and (2) refund to the importer any excess duties paid with respect to such entries.
(Sec. 7) Directs the Foreign Trade Zones Board to expand Foreign Trade Zone No. 143 to include areas in the vicinity of the Chico Municipal Airport in accordance with the application submitted to the Board by the Sacramento-Yolo Port District of Sacramento, California, on March 11, 1997.
(Sec. 8) Amends the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 to provide for the use of customs user fees, to the extent funds remain available after making certain reimbursements, for salaries for up to 50 full-time equivalent inspectional positions to provide preclearance services.
Provides for the collection of a $1 customs user fee from each passenger aboard a commercial vessel whose arrival: (1) originated in Canada, Mexico, a U.S. territory or possession, or any adjacent island; or (2) originated in the United States and was limited to such places. (Currently, such fees are prohibited.) Earmarks, subject to appropriations Acts, a specified amount of certain customs user fees for the Customs Service for automated commercial systems.
Directs the Commissioner of Customs to establish an advisory committee, consisting of representatives from the airline, cruise ship, and other transportation industries, to advise the Commissioner on issues related to the performance of the inspectional services of the U.S. Customs Service.
(Sec. 9) Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to exempt certain woven fabrics containing silk or silk waste from the country of origin marking requirements under such Act. | To reauthorize the Generalized System of Preferences, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Helium Disposal Act of 1995''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENT OF HELIUM ACT.
Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this Act an
amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal
of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to
be made to a section or other provision of the Helium Act, as amended
(50 U.S.C. 167 to 167n).
SEC. 3. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY.
Sections 3, 4, and 5 are amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 3. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY.
``(a) Extraction, Disposal, and Sale of Helium on Federal Lands.--
(1) The Secretary may enter into agreements with private parties for
the recovery, disposal, and sale of helium on Federal lands upon such
terms and conditions as he deems fair, reasonable, and necessary. All
money received by the Secretary from the sale, extraction, or other
disposition of helium on Federal lands, including money received under
contractual arrangements executed before the effective date of this
Act, shall be deposited to the general fund of the Treasury.
``(2) Any agreement under this subsection shall be subject to the
existing rights of any affected Federal oil and gas lessee. Each such
agreement (and any extension or renewal thereof) shall contain such
terms and conditions as deemed appropriate by the Secretary.
``(3) Prior Agreements.--This subsection shall not in any manner
affect or diminish the rights and obligations of the Secretary and
private parties under agreements to dispose of helium produced from
Federal lands in existence on the date of enactment of the Helium
Disposal Act of 1995 except to the extent that such agreements are
renewed or extended after that date.
``(4) Regulations.--Agreements under this subsection may be subject
to such regulations as may be prescribed by the Secretary.
``(b) Helium on Public Domain.--Any known helium-gas-bearing land
on the public domain not covered at the time by leases or permits under
the Mineral Lands Leasing Act of February 25, 1920, as amended, may be
reserved for the purposes of this Act, and any reservation of the
ownership of helium may include the right to extract, or have
extracted, such helium, under such rules and regulations as may be
prescribed by the Secretary, from all gas produced from lands so
permitted, leased, or otherwise granted for development, except that in
the extraction of helium from gas produced from such lands, it shall be
extracted so as to cause no delay, except that required by the
extraction process, in the delivery of gas produced from the well to
the purchaser or purchasers thereof at the point of delivery specified
in contracts for the purchase of such gas.
``(c) Storage, Transportation, and Sale.--The Secretary is
authorized to store, transport, and sell or otherwise dispose of helium
only in accordance with this Act.
``(d) Monitoring and Reporting.--The Secretary is authorized to
monitor helium production and helium reserves and to prepare
periodically reports regarding the amounts of helium produced and the
quality of crude helium in storage.
``SEC. 4. STORAGE, TRANSPORTATION, AND WITHDRAWAL OF CRUDE HELIUM.
``(a) Storage, Transportation, and Withdrawal.--The Secretary is
authorized to store, transport, and withdraw crude helium and to
maintain and operate existing crude helium storage at the United States
Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field, together with related helium
transportation and withdrawal facilities only in accordance with this
Act.
``(b) Fees for Storage, Transportation, and Withdrawal.--Whenever
the Secretary provides crude helium storage, withdrawal, or
transportation services to any person, the Secretary is authorized to
impose fees on such person to reimburse the Secretary for the full
costs or market value, whichever is greater, of providing such storage,
transportation, and withdrawal services.
``(c) Helium Reserve Management Fund.--There is hereby established
in the Treasury of the United States a revolving fund known as the
Helium Reserve Management Fund. The Secretary of the Interior is
directed to deposit in this fund all fees collected under subsection
(b). This fund shall be available to the Secretary, without further
appropriation and without fiscal year limitation, to cover the costs of
this Act.
``SEC. 5. CESSATION OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES.
``(a) Cessation of Production, Refining, and Marketing.--Within
three years after the date of enactment of the Helium Disposal Act of
1995, the Secretary shall cease producing, refining, and marketing
refined helium.
``(b) Disposal of Facilities.--(1) Within two years after the
cessation of activities referred to in subsection (a) of this section,
the Secretary shall designate as excess property the facilities,
equipment, and other real and personal property, together with all
interests therein, held by the United States for the purpose of
producing, refining, and marketing refined helium. The disposal of such
property shall be in accordance with the Federal Property and
Administrative Services Act of 1949.
``(2) Proceeds from the asset sale described in paragraph (1) shall
be paid to the general fund of the Treasury. If the President so
designates, the net proceeds shall be included in the budget baseline
required by the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
1985 (the Act) and shall be counted for the purposes of section 252 of
the Act as an offset to direct spending notwithstanding section 257(e)
of the Act.
``(3) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any facilities,
equipment, or other real or personal property, or any interest therein,
necessary for the storage and transportation of crude helium or any
equipment needed to maintain the purity, quality control, and quality
assurance of helium in the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field.
``(c) Existing Contracts.--All contracts which were entered into by
any person with the Secretary for the purchase by such person from the
Secretary of refined helium and which are in effect on the date of the
enactment of the Helium Disposal Act of 1995 shall remain in force and
effect no longer than the date on which cessation of activities
referred to in subsection (a) of this section occurs. Any costs
associated with the termination of such contracts shall be paid from
the Helium Production Fund. Any associated costs that may arise after
the abolishment of the Helium Production Fund shall be paid from the
Helium Reserve Management Fund established by section 4(c).''.
SEC. 4. DISPOSAL OF CRUDE HELIUM.
Section 6 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 6. DISPOSAL OF CRUDE HELIUM.
``(a) Authority for Sale of Crude Helium.--The Secretary is
directed to make sales of crude helium to reduce the helium reserves
owned by the United States, consistent with section 8 of this Act.
``(b) Terms of Sale of Crude Helium.--Sales of crude helium under
this section shall be in such quantities, under such terms and
conditions, and at such prices to cover, at a minimum, all costs in
carrying out the provisions of this Act, and shall on an annual basis
at least be a volume equivalent to the amount of refined helium
purchased by the Federal Government unless the Secretary determines and
notifies the Congress in writing that such sales will unduly disrupt
the usual markets of producers, processors, and consumers of helium and
will not protect the United States against avoidable loss.
``(c) Abolish Helium Production Fund.--The Helium Production Fund,
established by this section as it read prior to the amendment effected
by this Act, shall continue to exist until the completion of the
disposal of facilities, equipment, and other real and personal property
under section 5(b)(1) of this Act, at which time the fund shall be
abolished. All money in the Helium Production Fund at that time shall
be transferred to the general fund of the United States Treasury.
``(d) Crude Helium Sales Proceeds.--Proceeds from the sale of crude
helium described in subsection (b) and in section 8(a) shall be
credited to the Helium Production Fund until such fund is abolished
pursuant to subsection (c). Upon abolishment of the fund, the proceeds
from the sale of crude helium shall be deposited in the general fund of
the United States Treasury, except that the Secretary may retain
proceeds, not to exceed $5,000,000 annually, to cover the costs of
crude helium disposal as provided by this Act. Amounts retained by the
Secretary shall be deposited in the Helium Reserve Management and
remain available without further appropriation or fiscal year
limitation.
``(e) Asset Sale Waiver.--If the President so designates, proceeds
from the asset sale described in paragraph (b) shall be included in the
budget baseline required by the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985 (the Act) and shall be counted for the purposes of
section 252 as an offset to direct spending notwithstanding section
257(e) of the Act.
``(f) Report to Congress.--Upon the abolishment of the Helium
Production Fund pursuant to subsection (c), the Secretary shall submit
to the House Committee on Resources and the Senate Committee on Energy
and Natural Resources a report specifying the current and projected
costs for the disposal of crude helium reserves and the current and
projected receipts from such disposal.''.
SEC. 5. CANCELLATION OF HELIUM DEBT.
The Secretary of the Treasury shall cancel the interest accrued and
unpaid as well as the outstanding principal of all notes issued by the
Secretary pursuant to section 12 of the Helium Act and also cancel the
outstanding interest accrued and unpaid as well as the principal of the
net capital and retained earnings debt of the Helium Production Fund
established pursuant to section 6 of the Helium Act Amendments of 1960
(Public Law 86-777).
SEC. 6. REPEAL OF COOPERATIVE AUTHORITY.
Section 7 is repealed.
SEC. 7. ELIMINATION OF STOCKPILE.
Section 8 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 8. ELIMINATION OF STOCKPILE.
``(a) Stockpile Sales.--Not later than January 1, 1996, the
Secretary shall commence making sales of crude helium from helium
reserves owned by the United States and stored in the Bureau of Mines
Cliffside Field, in such amounts as may be necessary to dispose of all
such helium reserves in excess of an amount determined to be in the
national interest by the Secretary by January 1, 2020. The sales shall
be at such times and in such lots as the Secretary determines in
consultation with the helium industry and may be made by contract or
other investment instrument. The price for all such sales, as
determined by the Secretary in consultation with the helium industry,
shall be comparable to prices for helium sold by private industry. An
annual review of price comparability shall be made by the Secretary.
Price adjustments by the Secretary shall be made accordingly to protect
the interests of the United States.
``(b) Discovery of Additional Reserves.--The discovery of
additional helium reserves shall not affect the duty of the Secretary
to make sales of helium as provided in subsection (a) of this section,
as the case may be.''.
SEC. 8. REPEAL OF ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER AUTHORITIES.
Sections 10 through 17 are repealed. | Helium Disposal Act of 1995 - Amends the Helium Act to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to enter into agreements with private parties for the recovery, disposal, and sale of helium on Federal lands. Mandates that all proceeds received from such transactions be deposited into the Treasury. Repeals the Secretary's authority to acquire lands, interests, or options (including oil or gas leases), and to construct or acquire facilities, for helium production.
Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) dispose of helium only in accordance with this Act; (2) monitor and prepare periodic reports on helium production and reserves; (3) store, transport, and withdraw crude helium, and to maintain and operate existing crude helium storage at the U.S. Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field, together with related helium transportation and withdrawal facilities; and (4) impose fees for providing storage, transportation, and withdrawal services.
Establishes the Helium Reserve Management Fund to cover the costs of this Act.
Directs the Secretary to cease producing, refining, and marketing refined helium within three years after the date of enactment of this Act. Prescribes helium facility disposal guidelines. Exempts from such guidelines any facilities, equipment, or property necessary for crude helium storage or transportation, or any equipment needed to maintain quality control and assurance of helium in the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field.
Terminates existing helium sales contracts as of the date on which the Secretary has ceased producing, refining, and marketing refined helium pursuant to this Act.
States that contract termination costs shall be paid from the Helium Production Fund, or, after its abolishment, from the Helium Reserve Management Fund.
Prescribes guidelines under which the Secretary shall sell crude helium to reduce federally-held reserves.
Abolishes the Helium Production Fund upon completion of the disposal of Federal helium facilities, equipment, and property.
Instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to cancel outstanding Federal helium debt.
Repeals intragovernmental cooperation guidelines. Sets a deadline by which the Secretary shall sell helium reserves stored in the Bureau of Mines Cliffside Field. | Helium Disposal Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``FHA Downpayment Simplification Act
of 2002''.
SEC. 2. DOWNPAYMENT SIMPLIFICATION.
Section 203 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``shall--'' and inserting ``shall comply
with the following:'';
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter that precedes
clause (ii), by moving the margin 2 ems to the right;
(ii) in the undesignated matter immediately following
subparagraph (B)(iii)--
(I) by striking the second and third sentences of
such matter;
(II) by striking the seventh sentence (relating to
principal obligation) and all that follows through the
end of the ninth sentence (relating to charges and
fees); and
(III) by striking the eleventh sentence (relating
to disclosure notice) and all that follows through the
end of the last undesignated paragraph (relating to
disclosure notice requirements); and
(iii) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B) not to exceed an amount equal to the sum of--
``(i) the amount of the mortgage insurance premium paid
at the time the mortgage is insured; and
``(ii) in the case of--
``(I) a mortgage for a property with an appraised
value equal to or less than $50,000, 98.75 percent of
the appraised value of the property;
``(II) a mortgage for a property with an appraised
value in excess of $50,000 but not in excess of
$125,000, 97.65 percent of the appraised value of the
property;
``(III) a mortgage for a property with an appraised
value in excess of $125,000, 97.15 percent of the
appraised value of the property; or
``(IV) notwithstanding subclauses (II) and (III), a
mortgage for a property with an appraised value in
excess of $50,000 that is located in an area of the
State for which the average closing cost exceeds 2.10
percent of the average, for the State, of the sale
price of properties located in the State for which
mortgages have been executed, 97.75 percent of the
appraised value of the property.'';
(C) by transferring and inserting the text of paragraph
(10)(B) after the period at the end of the first sentence of
the undesignated paragraph that immediately follows paragraph
(2)(B) (relating to the definition of ``area''); and
(D) by striking paragraph (10); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e), the following:
``(f) Disclosure of Other Mortgage Products.--
``(1) In general.--In conjunction with any loan insured under
this section, an original lender shall provide to each prospective
borrower a disclosure notice that provides a 1-page analysis of
mortgage products offered by that lender and for which the borrower
would qualify.
``(2) Notice.--The notice required under paragraph (1) shall
include--
``(A) a generic analysis comparing the note rate (and
associated interest payments), insurance premiums, and other
costs and fees that would be due over the life of the loan for
a loan insured by the Secretary under subsection (b) with the
note rates, insurance premiums (if applicable), and other costs
and fees that would be expected to be due if the mortgagor
obtained instead other mortgage products offered by the lender
and for which the borrower would qualify with a similar loan-
to-value ratio in connection with a conventional mortgage (as
that term is used in section 305(a)(2) of the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation Act (12 U.S.C. 1454(a)(2)) or section
302(b)(2) of the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter
Act (12 U.S.C. 1717(b)(2)), as applicable), assuming prevailing
interest rates; and
``(B) a statement regarding when the requirement of the
mortgagor to pay the mortgage insurance premiums for a mortgage
insured under this section would terminate, or a statement that
the requirement shall terminate only if the mortgage is
refinanced, paid off, or otherwise terminated.''.
SEC. 3. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
Section 245 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715z-10) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``, or if the mortgagor''
and all that follows through ``case of veterans''; and
(2) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``, or, if the'' and all
that follows through ``for veterans,''.
SEC. 4. REPEAL OF GNMA GUARANTEE FEE INCREASE.
Section 972 of the Higher Education Amendments of 1998 (Public Law
105-244; 112 Stat. 1837) is hereby repealed.
SEC. 5. INDEXING OF FHA MULTIFAMILY HOUSING LOAN LIMITS.
(a) The National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) is amended by
inserting after section 206 the following new section 206A (12 U.S.C.
1712A):
``SEC. 206A. INDEXING OF FHA MULTIFAMILY HOUSING LOAN LIMITS.
``(a) Method of Indexing.--The dollar amounts set forth in--
``(1) section 207(c)(3)(A) (12 U.S.C. 1713(c)(3)(A));
``(2) section 213(b)(2)(A) (12 U.S.C. 1715e(b)(2)(A));
``(3) section 220(d)(3)(B)(iii)(I) (12 U.S.C.
1715k(d)(3)(B)(iii)(I));
``(4) section 221(d)(3)(ii)(I) (12 U.S.C. 1715l(d)(3)(ii)(I));
``(5) section 221(d)(4)(ii)(I) (12 U.S.C. 1715l(d)(4)(ii)(I));
``(6) section 231(c)(2)(A) (12 U.S.C. 1715v(c)(2)(A)); and
``(7) section 234(e)(3)(A) (12 U.S.C. 1715y(e)(3)(A));
(collectively hereinafter referred to as the ``Dollar Amounts'') shall
be adjusted annually (commencing in 2004) on the effective date of the
Federal Reserve Board's adjustment of the $400 figure in the Home
Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 (HOEPA). The adjustment of
the Dollar Amounts shall be calculated using the percentage change in
the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as applied by
the Federal Reserve Board for purposes of the above-described HOEPA
adjustment.
``(b) Notification.--The Federal Reserve Board on a timely basis
shall notify the Secretary, or his designee, in writing of the
adjustment described in subsection (a) and of the effective date of
such adjustment in order to permit the Secretary to undertake
publication in the Federal Register of corresponding adjustments to the
Dollar Amounts. The dollar amount of any adjustment shall be rounded to
the next lower dollar.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Changes.--(1) Section 207(c)(3) of the
National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1713(c)(3)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)'';
(B) by striking ``and accept that the Secretary'' through and
including ``in this paragraph'' and inserting in lieu thereof:
``(B) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase any of the
dollar amount limitations in subparagraph (A) (as such
limitations may have been adjusted in accordance with section
206A of this Act)''.
(2) Section 213(b)(2) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715e(b)(2)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(A)'' following ``(2)'';
(B) by striking ``: Provided further, That'' the first time
that it occurs, through and including ``contained in this
paragraph'' and inserting in lieu thereof: ``; (B)(i) the Secretary
may, by regulation, increase any of the dollar amount limitations
in subparagraph (A) (as such limitations may have been adjusted in
accordance with section 206A of this Act)'';
(C) by striking ``: Provided further, That'' the second time it
occurs and inserting in lieu thereof: ``; and (ii)'';
(D) by striking ``: And provided further, That'' and inserting
in lieu thereof: ``; and (iii)'';
(E) by striking ``with this subsection without regard to the
preceding proviso'' at the end of that subsection and inserting in
lieu thereof: ``with this subparagraph (B)(i).''.
(3) Section 220(d)(3)(B)(iii) of the National Housing Act (12
U.S.C. 1715k(d)(3)(B)(iii)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(I)'' following ``(iii)'';
(B) by striking ``design; and except that'' and inserting in
lieu thereof: ``design; and (II)'';
(C) by striking ``any of the foregoing dollar amount
limitations contained in this clause'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``any of the dollar amount limitations in subparagraph
(B)(iii)(I) (as such limitations may have been adjusted in
accordance with section 206A of this Act)'';
(D) by striking ``: Provided, That'' through and including
``proviso'' and inserting in lieu thereof: ``with respect to dollar
amount limitations applicable to rehabilitation projects described
in subclause (II), the Secretary may, by regulation, increase the
dollar amount limitations contained in subparagraph (B)(iii)(I) (as
such limitations may have been adjusted in accordance with section
206A of this Act)'';
(E) by striking ``: Provided further,'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``; (III)'';
(F) by striking ``subparagraph'' in the second proviso and
inserting in lieu thereof ``subparagraph (B)(iii)(I)'';
(G) in the last proviso, by striking ``: And provided further,
That'' and all that follows through and including ``this clause''
and inserting in lieu thereof: ``; (IV) with respect to
rehabilitation projects involving not more than five family units,
the Secretary may further increase any of the dollar limitations
which would otherwise apply to such projects''.
(4) Section 221(d)(3)(ii) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715l(d)(3)(ii)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(I)'' following ``(ii)'';
(B) by striking ``; and except that'' and all that follows
through and including ``in this clause'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``; (II) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase any of
the dollar amount limitations in subclause (I) (as such limitations
may have been adjusted in accordance with section 206A of this
Act)''.
(5) Section 221(d)(4)(ii) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715l(d)(4)(ii)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(I)'' following ``(ii)'';
(B) by striking ``; and except that'' and all that follows
through and including ``in this clause'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``; (II) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase any of
the dollar limitations in subclause (I) (as such limitations may
have been adjusted in accordance with section 206A of this Act)''.
(6) Section 231(c)(2) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715v(c)(2)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(A)'' following ``(2)'';
(B) by striking ``; and except that'' and all that follows
through and including ``in this paragraph'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``; (B) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase any of
the dollar limitations in subparagraph (A) (as such limitations may
have been adjusted in accordance with section 206A of this Act)'';
(C) by striking ``: Provided, That'' and all that follows
through and including ``of this section'' and inserting in lieu
thereof: ``; (C) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase any of
the dollar limitations in subparagraph (A) (as such limitations may
have been adjusted in accordance with section 206A of this Act)''.
(7) Section 234(e)(3) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715y(e)(3)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(A)'' following ``(3)'';
(B) by replacing ``$38,025'' with ``$42,048''; ``$42,120'' with
``$48,481''; ``$50,310'' with ``$58,469''; ``$62,010'' with
``$74,840''; ``$70,200'' with ``$83,375''; ``$43,875'' with
``$44,250''; ``$49,140'' with ``$50,724''; ``$60,255'' with
``$61,680''; ``$75,465'' with ``$79,793''; and ``$85,328'' with
``$87,588'';
(C) by striking ``; except that each'' and all that follows
through and including ``contained in this paragraph'' and inserting
in lieu thereof: ``; (B) the Secretary may, by regulation, increase
any of the dollar limitations in subparagraph (A) (as such
limitations may have been adjusted in accordance with section 206A
of this Act)''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | FHA Downpayment Simplification Act of 2002 - Amends the National Housing Act to make the existing Federal Home Administration (FHA) single-family downpayment provisions permanent. (Such provisions are to expire at the end of 2002.)Requires an original lender, in conjunction with a FDA insured loan, to provide a prospective borrower with a one-page analysis of other mortgage products for which he or she would qualify, including information about: (1) rates, insurance premiums, and other costs and fees; and (2) mortgage insurance premium termination.Amends the Higher Education Amendments of 1998 to repeal the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) three-percent guarantee fee increase scheduled to take effect in FY 2005.Amends the National Housing Act to provide for indexing of multi-family mortgage limits for FHA mortgage insurance programs. | A bill to amend the National Housing Act to simplify the downpayment requirements for FHA mortgage insurance for single family homebuyers. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``International Counterfeiting
Prevention Act of 1996''.
SEC. 2. INTERAGENCY TASK FORCE ON INTERNATIONAL COUNTERFEITING OF
UNITED STATES CURRENCY.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury, the
Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, and the Secretary of State shall establish, and appoint
the members of, an interagency task force (hereafter in this
Act referred to as the ``task force'') to--
(A) monitor the use and holding of United States
currency in foreign countries;
(B) produce a statistically valid estimate of the
amount of counterfeit United States currency that is
produced, passed, and possessed outside the United
States each year; and
(C) coordinate the activities of the agencies
represented on the task force in carrying out the
duties described in subparagraphs (A) and (B).
(2) Composition of task force.--The task force shall
consist of the following:
(A) The Under Secretary of the Treasury for
Enforcement, or a designee of the Under Secretary.
(B) The Director of the United States Secret
Service, or a designee of the Director.
(C) The Director of the Bureau of Engraving and
Printing, or a designee of the Director.
(D) Such other officers of the Department of the
Treasury, including any officer in any bureau, office,
or service within the department, as the Secretary of
the Treasury may determine to be appropriate, or any
designee of any such officer.
(E) A member of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System as designated by the Chairman of
such Board, or a designee of such member.
(F) The general counsel of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, or a designee of the
general counsel.
(G) Such other officers of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System as the Chairman of such
Board may determine to be appropriate, or a designee of
any such officer.
(H) Such officers of the Department of State as the
Secretary of State may determine to be appropriate, or
a designee of any such officer.
(3) Representation of other agencies and departments.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury, the
Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, and the Secretary of State may include
representatives of any other agency or department of
the United States on the task force, with the
concurrence of the head of such agency or department.
(B) Appointment of members of task force.--The
representative of any agency or department referred to
in subparagraph (A) shall consist of--
(i) the head of such agency or department,
or a designee of such head; and
(ii) such other officers of such agency or
department as the head of such agency or
department may determine to be appropriate, or
a designee of any such officer.
(4) Chairperson.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall serve
as the chairperson of the task force.
(b) Evaluation Audit Plan.--
(1) In general.--The task force shall establish an
effective international evaluation audit plan that is designed
to enable the agencies represented on the task force to carry
out the duties described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
subsection (a)(1) on a regular and thorough basis.
(2) Submission of detailed written summary.--The task force
shall submit a detailed written summary of the evaluation audit
plan developed pursuant to paragraph (1) to the Congress before
the end of the 6-month period beginning on the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(3) 1st evaluation audit under plan.--The task force shall
begin the first evaluation audit pursuant to the evaluation
audit plan no later than the end of the 1-year period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act.
(4) Subsequent evaluation audits.--At least 1 evaluation
audit shall be performed pursuant to the evaluation audit plan
during each 2-year period beginning after the date of the
commencement of the evaluation audit referred to in paragraph
(3).
(c) Reports.--
(1) In general.--The task force shall submit a written
report to the Committee on Banking and Financial Services of
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate on the results of each
evaluation audit conducted pursuant to subsection (b) within 90
days after the completion of the evaluation audit.
(2) Contents.--In addition to such other information as the
task force may determine to be appropriate, each report
submitted to the Congress pursuant to paragraph (1) shall
include the following information:
(A) A detailed description of the evaluation audit
process and the methods used to detect counterfeit
currency.
(B) The method used to determine the currency
sample examined in connection with the evaluation audit
and an analysis of the statistical significance of the
sample examined.
(C) A list of the countries, types of financial
institutions, and other entities included.
(D) The total amount of United States currency and
the total quantity of each denomination found at each
type of evaluation audit site.
(E) The total amount of counterfeit United States
currency and the total quantity of each counterfeit
denomination found at each type of evaluation audit
site.
(F) An analysis of the types of counterfeit
currency discovered and any recurring patterns of
counterfeiting, including currency that fits the family
of counterfeit currency designated by the United States
Secret Service as C--14342.
(3) Classification of information.--
(A) In general.--To the greatest extent possible,
each report submitted to the Congress under this
subsection shall be submitted in an unclassified form.
(B) Classified and unclassified forms.--If, in the
interest of submitting a complete report under this
subsection, the task force determines that it is
necessary to include classified information in the
report, the report shall be submitted in a classified
and an unclassified form.
SEC. 3. LAW ENFORCEMENT AND SENTENCING PROVISIONS RELATING TO
INTERNATIONAL COUNTERFEITING OF UNITED STATES CURRENCY.
(a) Findings.--The Congress hereby finds the following:
(1) United States currency is being counterfeited outside
the United States.
(2) The 103d Congress enacted, with the approval of the
President on September 13, 1994, section 470 of title 18,
United States Code, making such activity a crime under the laws
of the United States.
(3) The expeditious posting of agents of the United States
Secret Service to overseas posts, which is necessary for the
effective enforcement of section 470 and related criminal
provisions, has been delayed.
(4) While section 470 of title 18, United States Code,
provides for a maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years as
opposed to a maximum term of 15 years for domestic
counterfeiting, the United States Sentencing Commission has
failed to provide, in its sentencing guidelines, for an
appropriate enhancement of punishment for defendants convicted
of counterfeiting United States currency outside the United
States.
(b) Timely Consideration of Requests for Concurrence in Creation of
Overseas Posts.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall--
(A) consider in a timely manner the request by the
Secretary of the Treasury for the placement of such
number of agents of the United States Secret Service as
the Secretary of the Treasury considers appropriate in
posts in overseas embassies; and
(B) reach an agreement with the Secretary of the
Treasury on such posts as soon as possible and, in any
event, not later than December 31, 1996.
(2) Cooperation of treasury required.--The Secretary of the
Treasury shall promptly provide any information requested by
the Secretary of State in connection with such requests.
(3) Reports required.--The Secretary of the Treasury and
the Secretary of State shall each submit, by February 1, 1997,
a written report to the Committee on Banking and Financial
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate explaining
the reasons for the rejection, if any, of any proposed post and
the reasons for the failure, if any, to fill any approved post
by such date.
(c) Enhanced Penalties for International Counterfeiting of United
States Currency.--Pursuant to the authority of the United States
Sentencing Commission under section 994 of title 28, United States
Code, the Commission shall amend the sentencing guidelines prescribed
by the Commission to provide an appropriate enhancement of the
punishment for a defendant convicted under section 470 of title 18 of
such Code. | International Counterfeiting Prevention Act of 1996 - Requires the Secretary of the Treasury (Secretary), the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and the Secretary of State to establish, and appoint the members of, an interagency task force to: (1) monitor the use and holding of U.S. currency in foreign countries; (2) produce a statistically valid estimate of the amount of counterfeit U.S. currency that is produced, passed, and possessed outside the United States each year; and (3) coordinate the activities of the agencies represented on the task force in carrying out such duties. Requires the task force to establish, implement, and report to the Congress on an effective international evaluation audit plan designed to enable the represented agencies to carry out their duties.
Requires the Secretary of State to: (1) consider in a timely manner the request of the Secretary of the Treasury for the placement of Secret Service agents in posts in overseas embassies for the effective enforcement of prohibitions against international counterfeiting of U.S. currency; and (2) reach an agreement with the Secretary on such posts by December 31, 1996. Requires the Secretaries to each submit a written report, by February 1, 1997, to specified congressional committees explaining the reasons for any rejection of a proposed post and any failure to fill an approved post by such date.
Requires the United States Sentencing Commission to amend its sentencing guidelines to provide an appropriate enhancement of the punishment (a maximum 20-year prison term) for a defendant convicted under the Federal criminal code of international counterfeiting of U.S. currency. | International Counterfeiting Prevention Act of 1996 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Emergency Senior Citizens Relief Act
of 2010''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN ECONOMIC RECOVERY
PAYMENTS.
(a) Extension and Modification of Payments.--Section 2201 of the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(1)(A)--
(A) by inserting ``for each of calendar years 2009
and 2011'' after ``shall disburse'',
(B) by inserting ``(for purposes of payments made
for calendar year 2009), or the 3-month period ending
with December 2010 (for purposes of payments made for
calendar year 2011)'' after ``the date of the enactment
of this Act'', and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ``In the case of an individual who is
eligible for a payment under the preceding sentence by
reason of entitlement to a benefit described in
subparagraph (B)(i), no such payment shall be made to
such individual for calendar year 2011 unless such
individual was paid a benefit described in such
subparagraph (B)(i) for any month in the 12-month
period ending with December 2010.'',
(2) in subsection (a)(1)(B)(iii), by inserting ``(for
purposes of payments made under this paragraph for calendar
year 2009), or the 3-month period ending with December 2010
(for purposes of payments made under this paragraph for
calendar year 2011)'' before the period at the end,
(3) in subsection (a)(2)--
(A) by inserting ``, or who are utilizing a foreign
or domestic Army Post Office, Fleet Post Office, or
Diplomatic Post Office address'' after ``Northern
Mariana Islands'', and
(B) by striking ``current address of record'' and
inserting ``address of record, as of the date of
certification under subsection (b) for a payment under
this section'',
(4) in subsection (a)(3)--
(A) by inserting ``per calendar year (determined
with respect to the calendar year for which the payment
is made, and without regard to the date such payment is
actually paid to such individual)'' after ``only 1
payment under this section'', and
(B) by inserting ``FOR THE SAME YEAR'' after
``PAYMENTS'' in the heading thereof,
(5) in subsection (a)(4)--
(A) by inserting ``(or, in the case of subparagraph
(D), shall not be due)'' after ``made'' in the matter
preceding subparagraph (A),
(B) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
following:
``(A) in the case of an individual entitled to a
benefit specified in paragraph (1)(B)(i) or paragraph
(1)(B)(ii)(VIII) if --
``(i) for the most recent month of such
individual's entitlement in the applicable 3-
month period described in paragraph (1); or
``(ii) for any month thereafter which is
before the month after the month of the
payment;
such individual's benefit under such paragraph was not
payable by reason of subsection (x) or (y) of section
202 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 402) or
section 1129A of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-8a);'',
(C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``3 month
period'' and inserting ``applicable 3-month period'',
(D) by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the
following:
``(C) in the case of an individual entitled to a
benefit specified in paragraph (1)(C) if--
``(i) for the most recent month of such
individual's eligibility in the applicable 3-
month period described in paragraph (1); or
``(ii) for any month thereafter which is
before the month after the month of the
payment;
such individual's benefit under such paragraph was not
able by reason of subsection (e)(1)(A) or (e)(4) of
section 1611 (42 U.S.C. 1382) or section 1129A of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-8a); or''
(E) by striking subparagraph (D) and inserting the
following:
``(D) in the case of any individual whose date of
death occurs--
``(i) before the date of receipt of the
payment; or
``(ii) in the case of a direct deposit,
before the date on which such payment is
deposited into such individual's account.'',
(F) by adding at the end the following flush
sentence:
``In the case of any individual whose date of death occurs
before a payment is negotiated (in the case of a check) or
deposited (in the case of a direct deposit), such payment shall
not be due and shall not be reissued to the estate of such
individual or to any other person.'', and
(G) by adding at the end, as amended by
subparagraph (F), the following new sentence:
``Subparagraphs (A)(ii) and (C)(ii) shall apply only in
the case of certifications under subsection (b) which
are, or but for this paragraph would be, made after the
date of the enactment of Emergency Senior Citizens
Relief Act of 2010, and shall apply to such
certifications without regard to the calendar year of
the payments to which such certifications apply.''.
(6) in subsection (a)(5)--
(A) by inserting ``, in the case of payments for
calendar year 2009, and no later than April 30, 2011,
in the case of payments for calendar year 2011'' before
the period at the end of the first sentence of
subparagraph (A), and
(B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B) Deadline.--No payment for calendar year 2009
shall be disbursed under this section after December
31, 2010, and no payment for calendar year 2011 shall
be disbursed under this section after December 31,
2012, regardless of any determinations of entitlement
to, or eligibility for, such payment made after
whichever of such dates is applicable to such
payment.'',
(7) in subsection (b), by inserting ``(except that such
certification shall be affected by a determination that an
individual is an individual described in subparagraph (A), (B),
(C), or (D) of subsection (a)(4) during a period described in
such subparagraphs), and no individual shall be certified to
receive a payment under this section for a calendar year if
such individual has at any time been denied certification for
such a payment for such calendar year by reason of subparagraph
(A)(ii) or (C)(ii) of subsection (a)(4) (unless such individual
is subsequently determined not to have been an individual
described in either such subparagraph at the time of such
denial)'' before the period at the end of the last sentence,
(8) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (4) and
inserting the following:
``(4) Payments subject to offset and reclamation.--
Notwithstanding paragraph (3), any payment made under this
section--
``(A) shall, in the case of a payment by direct
deposit which is made after the date of the enactment
of the Emergency Senior Citizens Relief Act of 2010, be
subject to the reclamation provisions under subpart B
of part 210 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations
(relating to reclamation of benefit payments); and
``(B) shall not, for purposes of section 3716 of
title 31, United States Code, be considered a benefit
payment or cash benefit made under the applicable
program described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of
subsection (a)(1), and all amounts paid shall be
subject to offset under such section 3716 to collect
delinquent debts.'',
(9) in subsection (e)--
(A) by striking ``2011'' and inserting ``2013'',
(B) by inserting ``section 2(b) of the Emergency
Senior Citizens Relief Act of 2010,'' after ``section
2202,'' in paragraph (1), and
(C) by adding at the following new paragraph:
``(5)(A) For the Secretary of the Treasury, an additional
$5,200,000 for purposes described in paragraph (1).
``(B) For the Commissioner of Social Security, an
additional $5,000,000 for the purposes described in paragraph
(2)(B).
``(C) For the Railroad Retirement Board, an additional
$600,000 for the purposes described in paragraph (3)(B).
``(D) For the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, an additional
$625,000 for the Information Systems Technology account''.
(b) Extension of Special Credit for Certain Government Retirees.--
(1) In general.--In the case of an eligible individual (as
defined in section 2202(b) of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, applied by substituting ``2011''
for ``2009''), with respect to the first taxable year of such
individual beginning in 2011, section 2202 of the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 shall be applied by
substituting ``2011'' for ``2009'' each place it appears.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (c) of section 36A of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting ``,
and any credit allowed to the taxpayer under section 2(b)(1) of
the Emergency Senior Citizens Relief Act of 2010'' after ``the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009''.
(c) Effective Date.--
(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in paragraph
(2), the amendments made by this section shall take effect on
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) Application of rule relating to deceased individuals.--
The amendment made by subsection (a)(5)(F) shall take effect as
if included in section 2201 of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009. | Emergency Senior Citizens Relief Act of 2010 - Amends the Assistance for Unemployed Workers and Struggling Families Act, title II of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009, to extend: (1) through 2011 the $250 economic recovery payments to recipients of Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) (title XVI of the Social Security Act), railroad retirement benefits, and veterans disability compensation or pension benefits; and (2) through 2011 the special tax credit for certain government retirees.
Makes additional appropriations through FY2013 to cover such payments. | A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend certain expiring provisions, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Mandates Information Act of 1997''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Before acting on proposed private sector mandates, the
Congress should carefully consider the effects on consumers,
workers, and small businesses.
(2) The Congress has often acted without adequate
information concerning the costs of private sector mandates,
instead focusing only on the benefits.
(3) The costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by consumers, in the form of higher prices and reduced
availability of goods and services.
(4) The costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by workers, in the form of lower wages, reduced benefits,
and fewer job opportunities.
(5) The costs of private sector mandates are often borne in
part by small businesses, in the form of hiring disincentives
and stunted growth.
SEC. 3. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this Act are the following:
(1) To improve the quality of the Congress' deliberation
with respect to proposed mandates on the private sector, by--
(A) providing the Congress with more complete
information about the effects of such mandates; and
(B) ensuring that the Congress acts on such
mandates only after focused deliberation on the
effects.
(2) To enhance the ability of the Congress to distinguish
between private sector mandates that harm consumers, workers,
and small businesses, and mandates that help those groups.
SEC. 4. FEDERAL PRIVATE SECTOR MANDATES.
(a) In General.--
(1) Estimates.--Section 424(b)(2) of the Congressional
Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658c(b)(2)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``and'' after
the semicolon; and
(B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
subparagraph (C), and inserting after subparagraph (A)
the following:
``(B) the impact (including any disproportionate
impact in particular regions or industries) on
consumers, workers, and small businesses, of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or joint
resolution, including--
``(i) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on consumer prices and on the
actual supply of goods and services in consumer
markets;
``(ii) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on worker wages, worker
benefits, and employment opportunities; and
``(iii) an analysis of the effect of the
Federal private sector mandates in the bill or
joint resolution on the hiring practices,
expansion, and profitability of businesses with
100 or fewer employees; and''.
(2) Point of order.--Section 424(b)(3) of the Congressional
Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658c(b)(3)) is amended by adding
after the period ``If such determination is made by the
Director, a point of order under this part shall lie only under
section 425(a)(1) and as if the requirement of section
425(a)(1) had not been met.''.
(3) Threshold amounts.--Section 425(a)(2) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658d(a)(2)) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``Federal intergovernmental
mandates by an amount that causes the thresholds
specified in section 424(a)(1)'' and inserting
``Federal mandates by an amount that causes the
thresholds specified in section 424 (a)(1) or (b)(1)'';
and
(B) by inserting ``, in the case of Federal
intergovernmental mandates exceeding the thresholds
specified in section 424(a)(1)'' after ``unless''.
(4) Application relating to appropriations committees.--
Section 425(c)(1)(B) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2
U.S.C. 658d(c)(1)(B)) is amended--
(A) in clause (i) by striking
``intergovernmental'';
(B) in clause (ii) by striking
``intergovernmental'';
(C) in clause (iii) by striking
``intergovernmental''; and
(D) in clause (iv) by striking
``intergovernmental''.
(5) Application relating to congressional budget office.--
Section 427 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C.
658f) is amended by striking ``intergovernmental''.
(b) Rules of the House of Representatives.--Clause 5 of rule XXIII
of the Rules of the House of Representatives (as added by section 107
of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1514)) is amended
by striking ``section 424(a)(1)'' and inserting ``section 424 (a)(1) or
(b)(1)''.
(c) Exercise of Rulemaking Powers.--This section is enacted by
Congress--
(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate
and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such it
shall be considered as part of the rules of such House,
respectively, and shall supersede other rules only to the
extent that they are inconsistent therewith; and
(2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of
either House to change such rules (so far as relating to such
House) at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent
as in the case of any other rule of each House.
SEC. 5. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS.
It is the sense of the Congress that any unfunded mandates that are
determined by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office to exceed
the applicable threshold under section 424 (a)(1) or (b)(1) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 658f(a)(1), 658f(b)(1))
should be financed through reduced taxes, tax abatements, or direct
compensation by the Federal Government. | Mandates Information Act of 1997 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (the Act) to require a congressional committee report on any bill or joint resolution that includes any Federal mandate to contain information concerning the impact of such mandate on consumers, workers, and small businesses, including any disproportionate impact in particular regions or industries.
Revises provisions concerning legislation subject to a point of order to: (1) define the point of order for a determination by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office (CBO Director) that it is not feasible to determine the economic impact of a Federal mandate; and (2) replace certain references to Federal intergovernmental mandates with references to Federal mandates.
Expresses the sense of the Congress that any unfunded mandates that are determined by the CBO Director to exceed the applicable threshold under the Act should be financed through reduced taxes, tax abatements, or direct compensation by the Federal Government. | Mandates Information Act of 1997 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Law Enforcement Training
Centers Reform and Improvement Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTERS.
(a) Establishment.--Section 884 of the Homeland Security Act of
2002 (6 U.S.C. 464) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 884. FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTERS.
``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall maintain in the
Department the Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers (FLETC), headed
by a Director, who shall report to the Secretary.
``(b) Position.--The Director shall occupy a career-reserved
position within the Senior Executive Service.
``(c) Functions of the Director.--The Director shall--
``(1) develop training goals and establish strategic and
tactical organizational program plan and priorities;
``(2) provide direction and management for FLETC's training
facilities, programs, and support activities while ensuring that
organizational program goals and priorities are executed in an
effective and efficient manner;
``(3) develop homeland security and law enforcement training
curricula, including curricula related to domestic preparedness and
response to threats or acts of terrorism, for Federal, State,
local, tribal, territorial, and international law enforcement and
security agencies and private sector security agencies;
``(4) monitor progress toward strategic and tactical FLETC
plans regarding training curricula, including curricula related to
domestic preparedness and response to threats or acts of terrorism,
and facilities;
``(5) ensure the timely dissemination of homeland security
information as necessary to Federal, State, local, tribal,
territorial, and international law enforcement and security
agencies and the private sector to achieve the training goals for
such entities, in accordance with paragraph (1);
``(6) carry out delegated acquisition responsibilities in a
manner that--
``(A) fully complies with--
``(i) Federal law;
``(ii) the Federal Acquisition Regulation, including
requirements regarding agency obligations to contract only
with responsible prospective contractors; and
``(iii) Department acquisition management directives;
and
``(B) maximizes opportunities for small business
participation;
``(7) coordinate and share information with the heads of
relevant components and offices on digital learning and training
resources, as appropriate;
``(8) advise the Secretary on matters relating to executive
level policy and program administration of Federal, State, local,
tribal, territorial, and international law enforcement and security
training activities and private sector security agency training
activities, including training activities related to domestic
preparedness and response to threats or acts of terrorism;
``(9) collaborate with the Secretary and relevant officials at
other Federal departments and agencies, as appropriate, to improve
international instructional development, training, and technical
assistance provided by the Federal Government to foreign law
enforcement; and
``(10) carry out such other functions as the Secretary
determines are appropriate.
``(d) Training Responsibilities.--
``(1) In general.--The Director is authorized to provide
training to employees of Federal agencies who are engaged, directly
or indirectly, in homeland security operations or Federal law
enforcement activities, including such operations or activities
related to domestic preparedness and response to threats or acts of
terrorism. In carrying out such training, the Director shall--
``(A) evaluate best practices of law enforcement training
methods and curriculum content to maintain state-of-the-art
expertise in adult learning methodology;
``(B) provide expertise and technical assistance, including
on domestic preparedness and response to threats or acts of
terrorism, to Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, and
international law enforcement and security agencies and private
sector security agencies; and
``(C) maintain a performance evaluation process for
students.
``(2) Relationship with law enforcement agencies.--The Director
shall consult with relevant law enforcement and security agencies
in the development and delivery of FLETC's training programs.
``(3) Training delivery locations.--The training required under
paragraph (1) may be conducted at FLETC facilities, at appropriate
off-site locations, or by distributed learning.
``(4) Strategic partnerships.--
``(A) In general.--The Director may--
``(i) execute strategic partnerships with State and
local law enforcement to provide such law enforcement with
specific training, including maritime law enforcement
training; and
``(ii) coordinate with the Under Secretary responsible
for overseeing critical infrastructure protection,
cybersecurity, and other related programs of the Department
and with private sector stakeholders, including critical
infrastructure owners and operators, to provide training
pertinent to improving coordination, security, and
resiliency of critical infrastructure.
``(B) Provision of information.--The Director shall provide
to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate, upon request, information
on activities undertaken in the previous year pursuant to
subparagraph (A).
``(5) FLETC details to dhs.--The Director may detail employees
of FLETC to positions throughout the Department in furtherance of
improving the effectiveness and quality of training provided by the
Department and, as appropriate, the development of critical
departmental programs and initiatives.
``(6) Detail of instructors to fletc.--Partner organizations
that wish to participate in FLETC training programs shall assign
non-reimbursable detailed instructors to FLETC for designated time
periods to support all training programs at FLETC, as appropriate.
The Director shall determine the number of detailed instructors
that is proportional to the number of training hours requested by
each partner organization scheduled by FLETC for each fiscal year.
If a partner organization is unable to provide a proportional
number of detailed instructors, such partner organization shall
reimburse FLETC for the salary equivalent for such detailed
instructors, as appropriate.
``(7) Partner organization expenses requirements.--
``(A) In general.--Partner organizations shall be
responsible for the following expenses:
``(i) Salaries, travel expenses, lodging expenses, and
miscellaneous per diem allowances of their personnel
attending training courses at FLETC.
``(ii) Salaries and travel expenses of instructors and
support personnel involved in conducting advanced training
at FLETC for partner organization personnel and the cost of
expendable supplies and special equipment for such
training, unless such supplies and equipment are common to
FLETC-conducted training and have been included in FLETC's
budget for the applicable fiscal year.
``(B) Excess basic and advanced federal training.--All
hours of advanced training and hours of basic training provided
in excess of the training for which appropriations were made
available shall be paid by the partner organizations and
provided to FLETC on a reimbursable basis in accordance with
section 4104 of title 5, United States Code.
``(8) Provision of non-federal training.--
``(A) In general.--The Director is authorized to charge and
retain fees that would pay for its actual costs of the training
for the following:
``(i) State, local, tribal, and territorial law
enforcement personnel.
``(ii) Foreign law enforcement officials, including
provision of such training at the International Law
Enforcement Academies wherever established.
``(iii) Private sector security officers, participants
in the Federal Flight Deck Officer program under section
44921 of title 49, United States Code, and other
appropriate private sector individuals.
``(B) Waiver.--The Director may waive the requirement for
reimbursement of any cost under this section and shall maintain
records regarding the reasons for any requirements so waived.
``(9) Reimbursement.--The Director is authorized to reimburse
travel or other expenses for non-Federal personnel who attend
activities related to training sponsored by FLETC, at travel and
per diem rates established by the General Services Administration.
``(10) Student support.--In furtherance of its training
mission, the Director is authorized to provide the following
support to students:
``(A) Athletic and related activities.
``(B) Short-term medical services.
``(C) Chaplain services.
``(11) Authority to hire federal annuitants.--
``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, the Director is authorized to appoint and maintain, as
necessary, Federal annuitants who have expert knowledge and
experience to meet the training responsibilities under this
subsection.
``(B) No reduction in retirement pay.--A Federal annuitant
employed pursuant to this paragraph shall not be subject to any
reduction in pay for annuity allocable to the period of actual
employment under the provisions of section 8344 or 8468 of
title 5, United States Code, or similar provision of any other
retirement system for employees.
``(C) Re-employed annuitants.--A Federal annuitant employed
pursuant to this paragraph shall not be considered an employee
for purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of
title 5, United States Code, or such other retirement system
(referred to in subparagraph (B)) as may apply.
``(D) Counting.--Federal annuitants shall be counted on a
full time equivalent basis.
``(E) Limitation.--No appointment under this paragraph may
be made which would result in the displacement of any employee.
``(12) Travel for intermittent employees.--The Director is
authorized to reimburse intermittent Federal employees traveling
from outside a commuting distance (to be predetermined by the
Director) for travel expenses.
``(e) On-FLETC Housing.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, individuals attending training at any FLETC facility shall, to the
extent practicable and in accordance with FLETC policy, reside in on-
FLETC or FLETC-provided housing.
``(f) Additional Fiscal Authorities.--In order to further the goals
and objectives of FLETC, the Director is authorized to--
``(1) expend funds for public awareness and to enhance
community support of law enforcement training, including the
advertisement of available law enforcement training programs;
``(2) accept and use gifts of property, both real and personal,
and to accept gifts of services, for purposes that promote the
functions of the Director pursuant to subsection (c) and the
training responsibilities of the Director under subsection (d);
``(3) accept reimbursement from other Federal agencies for the
construction or renovation of training and support facilities and
the use of equipment and technology on government owned-property;
``(4) obligate funds in anticipation of reimbursements from
agencies receiving training at FLETC, except that total obligations
at the end of a fiscal year may not exceed total budgetary
resources available at the end of such fiscal year;
``(5) in accordance with the purchasing authority provided
under section 505 of the Department of Homeland Security
Appropriations Act, 2004 (Public Law 108-90; 6 U.S.C. 453a)--
``(A) purchase employee and student uniforms; and
``(B) purchase and lease passenger motor vehicles,
including vehicles for police-type use;
``(6) provide room and board for student interns; and
``(7) expend funds each fiscal year to honor and memorialize
FLETC graduates who have died in the line of duty.
``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Basic training.--The term `basic training' means the
entry-level training required to instill in new Federal law
enforcement personnel fundamental knowledge of criminal laws, law
enforcement and investigative techniques, laws and rules of
evidence, rules of criminal procedure, constitutional rights,
search and seizure, and related issues.
``(2) Detailed instructors.--The term `detailed instructors'
means personnel who are assigned to the Federal Law Enforcement
Training Centers for a period of time to serve as instructors for
the purpose of conducting basic and advanced training.
``(3) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of the
Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.
``(4) Distributed learning.--The term `distributed learning'
means education in which students take academic courses by
accessing information and communicating with the instructor, from
various locations, on an individual basis, over a computer network
or via other technologies.
``(5) Employee.--The term `employee' has the meaning given such
term in section 2105 of title 5, United States Code.
``(6) Federal agency.--The term `Federal agency' means--
``(A) an Executive Department as defined in section 101 of
title 5, United States Code;
``(B) an independent establishment as defined in section
104 of title 5, United States Code;
``(C) a Government corporation as defined in section 9101
of title 31, United States Code;
``(D) the Government Printing Office;
``(E) the United States Capitol Police;
``(F) the United States Supreme Court Police; and
``(G) Government agencies with law enforcement related
duties.
``(7) Law enforcement personnel.--The term `law enforcement
personnel' means an individual, including criminal investigators
(commonly known as `agents') and uniformed police (commonly known
as `officers'), who has statutory authority to search, seize, make
arrests, or to carry firearms.
``(8) Local.--The term `local' means--
``(A) of or pertaining to any county, parish, municipality,
city, town, township, rural community, unincorporated town or
village, local public authority, educational institution,
special district, intrastate district, council of governments
(regardless of whether the council of governments is
incorporated as a nonprofit corporation under State law),
regional or interstate government entity, any agency or
instrumentality of a local government, or any other political
subdivision of a State; and
``(B) an Indian tribe or authorized tribal organization, or
in Alaska a Native village or Alaska Regional Native
Corporation.
``(9) Partner organization.--The term `partner organization'
means any Federal agency participating in FLETC's training programs
under a formal memorandum of understanding.
``(10) State.--The term `State' means any State of the United
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, and any possession of the United States.
``(11) Student intern.--The term `student intern' means any
eligible baccalaureate or graduate degree student participating in
FLETC's College Intern Program.
``(h) Prohibition on New Funding.--No funds are authorized to carry
out this section. This section shall be carried out using amounts
otherwise appropriated or made available for such purpose.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by amending the item
relating to section 884 to read as follows:
``Sec. 884. Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate. | (This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the Senate on December 10, 2016. Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers Reform and Improvement Act of 2015 (Sec. 2) This bill amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to codify the establishment of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The FLETC must be headed by a director who reports to the DHS Secretary. The bill sets forth functions of the director, including to: establish and execute organizational plans and priorities; direct and manage training facilities, programs, and activities; develop training goals and curricula; disseminate homeland security information to law enforcement and security agencies and private sector stakeholders; conduct acquisition in compliance with federal law and regulations; coordinate and share digital resources with federal agencies; and collaborate to improve international instructional development, training, and technical assistance to foreign law enforcement. Additionally, the bill sets forth training responsibilities of the FLETC and partner organizations (i.e., federal agencies that participate in FLETC training programs under a formal memorandum of understanding). It authorizes the FLETC to: (1) train federal employees engaged in homeland security operations or law enforcement activities, and (2) execute strategic partnerships with state and local law enforcement agencies and coordinate with private sector stakeholders to provide training. The FLETC must consult with relevant law enforcement and security agencies to develop and deliver training programs. A partner organization must pay for and assign non-reimbursable detailed instructors to support training programs. The FLETC may conduct federal employee trainings at FLETC facilities, at off-site locations, or by distributed learning (e.g., online); detail its employees throughout DHS; charge fees for non-federal trainings; provide certain student support services; hire retired federal employees with training experience; and reimburse travel expenses of non-federal and intermittent federal employees. Individuals who attend FLETC training must reside in FLETC housing, to the extent practicable. Finally, the bill codifies existing authorities of the FLETC to spend funds to promote awareness of and support for law enforcement training, accept and use gifts for authorized purposes, accept reimbursement for the construction or renovation of training facilities, obligate funds in anticipation of reimbursements, purchase uniforms and passenger vehicles, and provide room and board for student interns. It also authorizes the FLETC to spend funds to honor and memorialize FLETC graduates who have died in the line of duty. | Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers Reform and Improvement Act of 2015 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Congressional Tribute to Dr. Norman
E. Borlaug Act of 2006''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds as follows:
(1) Dr. Norman E. Borlaug, was born in Iowa where he grew
up on a family farm, and received his primary and secondary
education.
(2) Dr. Borlaug attended the University of Minnesota where
he received his B.A. and Ph.D. degrees and was also a star NCAA
wrestler.
(3) For the past 20 years, Dr. Borlaug has lived in Texas
where he is a member of the faculty of Texas A&M University.
(4) Dr. Borlaug also serves as President of the Sasakawa
Africa Association.
(5) Dr. Borlaug's accomplishments in terms of bringing
radical change to world agriculture and uplifting humanity are
without parallel.
(6) In the immediate aftermath of World War II, Dr. Borlaug
spent 20 years working in the poorest areas of rural Mexico. It
was there that Dr. Borlaug made his breakthrough achievement in
developing a strain of wheat that could exponentially increase
yields while actively resisting disease.
(7) With the active support of the governments involved,
Dr. Borlaug's ``green revolution'' uplifted hundreds of
thousands of the rural poor in Mexico and saved hundreds of
millions from famine and outright starvation in India and
Pakistan.
(8) Dr. Borlaug's approach to wheat production next spread
throughout the Middle East. Soon thereafter his approach was
adapted to rice growing, increasing the number of lives Dr.
Borlaug has saved to more than a billion people.
(9) In 1970, Dr. Borlaug received the Nobel Prize, the only
person working in agriculture to ever be so honored. Since then
he has received numerous honors and awards including the
Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Public Service Medal, the
National Academy of Sciences' highest honor, and the Rotary
International Award for World Understanding and Peace.
(10) At age 91, Dr. Borlaug continues to work to alleviate
poverty and malnutrition. He currently serves as president of
Sasakawa Global 2000 Africa Project, which seeks to extend the
benefits of agricultural development to the 800,000,000 people
still mired in poverty and malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa.
(11) Dr. Borlaug continues to serve as Chairman of the
Council of Advisors of the World Food Prize, an organization he
created in 1986 to be the ``Nobel Prize for Food and
Agriculture'' and which presents a $250,000 prize each October
at a Ceremony in Des Moines, Iowa, to the Laureate who has made
an exceptional achievement similar to Dr. Borlaug's
breakthrough 40 years ago. In the almost 20 years of its
existence, the World Food Prize has honored Laureates from
Bangladesh, India, China, Mexico, Denmark, Sierra Leone,
Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
(12) Dr. Borlaug has saved more lives than any other person
who has ever lived, and likely has saved more lives in the
Islamic world than any other human being in history.
(13) Due to a lifetime of work that has led to the saving
and preservation of an untold amount of lives, Dr. Norman E.
Borlaug is deserving of America's highest civilian award: the
congressional gold medal.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The President Pro Tempore of the
Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives are authorized
to make appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of
Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design, to Dr. Norman E.
Borlaug, in recognition of his enduring contributions to the United
States and the world.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purpose of the presentation
referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter
in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal
with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by
the Secretary.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
Under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, the
Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal
struck under section 3 at a price sufficient to cover the cost thereof,
including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and overhead
expenses, and the cost of the gold medal.
SEC. 5. STATUS AS NATIONAL MEDALS.
(a) National Medal.--The medal struck under this Act is a national
medal for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of section 5134 of title 31,
United States Code, all duplicate medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority to Use Fund Amounts.--There are authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund, such
sums as may be necessary to pay for the cost of the medals struck under
this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals under section 4 shall be deposited in the United States
Mint Public Enterprise Fund. | Congressional Tribute to Dr. Norman E. Borlaug Act of 2006 - Authorizes The President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives to make appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design, to Dr. Norman E. Borlaug, in recognition of his enduring contributions to the United States and the world. | To award a congressional gold medal to Dr. Norman E. Borlaug. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Law Enforcement Officers Pay
Equity and Reform Act''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY.
(a) In General.--Section 5547 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``5545a,'';
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ``or 5545a''; and
(3) in subsection (d), by striking the period and inserting
``or a criminal investigator who is paid availability pay under
section 5545a.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect as if included in the enactment of section 1114 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115
Stat. 1239).
SEC. 3. SPECIAL PAY ADJUSTMENTS FOR FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS IN
CERTAIN AREAS.
(a) In General.--Section 404(b)(1) of the Federal Law Enforcement
Pay Reform Act of 1990 (5 U.S.C. 5305 note) is amended by striking the
matter after the semicolon and inserting the following:
``Area Differential
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH Consolidated 24.4%
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI Consolidated 24.5%
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........................ 18.5%
Hartford, CT....................................... 20.3%
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA Consolidated 27.1%
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 26.1%
Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton PA-NJ-DE-MD 20.3%
Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Portland-Salem, OR-WA.............................. 18.5%
Sacramento-Yolo, CA................................ 21%
San Diego, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area........ 27.1%
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA Consolidated 32.03%
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA....................... 27.5%
Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV Consolidated 24.3%''.
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
with respect to pay for service performed in pay periods beginning on
or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. SEPARATE PAY, EVALUATION, AND PROMOTION SYSTEM FOR FEDERAL LAW
ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS.
(a) Study.--Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Office of Personnel Management shall study and submit
to Congress a report which shall contain its findings and
recommendations regarding the need for, and the potential benefits to
be derived from, the establishment of a separate pay, evaluation, and
promotion system for Federal law enforcement officers. In carrying out
this subsection, the Office of Personnel Management shall take into
account the findings and recommendations contained in the September
1993 report of the Office entitled ``A Plan to Establish a New Pay and
Job Evaluation System for Federal Law Enforcement Officers''.
(b) Demonstration Project.--
(1) In general.--If, after completing its report under
subsection (a), the Office of Personnel Management considers it
to be appropriate, the Office shall implement, within 12 months
after the date of the enactment of this Act, a demonstration
project to determine whether a separate system for Federal law
enforcement officers (as described in subsection (a)) would
result in improved Federal personnel management.
(2) Applicable provisions.--Any demonstration project under
this subsection shall be conducted in accordance with the
provisions of chapter 47 of title 5, United States Code, except
that a project under this subsection shall not be taken into
account for purposes of the numerical limitation under section
4703(d)(2) of such title.
(3) Permanent changes.--Not later than 6 months before the
demonstration project's scheduled termination date, the Office
of Personnel Management shall submit to Congress--
(A) its evaluation of the system tested under the
demonstration project; and
(B) recommendations as to whether or not that
system (or any aspects of that system) should be
continued or extended to other Federal law enforcement
officers.
(c) Federal Law Enforcement Officer Defined.--For purposes of this
section, the term ``Federal law enforcement officer'' means a law
enforcement officer as defined by section 8331 or 8401 of title 5,
United States Code, and, subsection (b)(2) notwithstanding, includes
any such officer serving in or under the Federal Bureau of
Investigation. | Federal Law Enforcement Officers Pay Equity and Reform Act - Excludes availability pay for Federal criminal investigators from premium pay limitations.Amends the Federal Law Enforcement Pay Reform Act of 1990 to increase the Federal special pay differential for Federal law enforcement officers employed in specified metropolitan statistical areas.Requires a study by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) regarding the need for, and potential benefits of, the establishment of a separate pay, evaluation, and promotion system for Federal law enforcement officers (including officers serving in or under the Federal Bureau of Investigation). Authorizes OPM to implement a demonstration project for such a system. | To amend chapter 55 of title 5, United States Code, to exclude availability pay for Federal criminal investigators from the limitation on premium pay; to modify levels of special pay adjustments for Federal law enforcement officers in certain areas, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ecosystem and Indigenous Peoples
Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF THE CONGRESS.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(1) The Congress is pleased that the institutions of the
World Bank Group have adopted environmental assessment and
information access procedures. These policy changes have
generated increased concern for the environmental impact of
projects, and have created a greater environmental awareness at
such institutions. However, problems continue to arise in the
use by World Bank decision makers of information generated by
environmental assessments and the adequacy of their content.
Furthermore, while environmental information and compliance
with environmental and social policies has improved
substantially, there are inconsistencies and gaps in how the
World Bank implements their policies and procedures.
(2) Current environmental safeguards in the taxpayer-
supported international financial institutions are inadequate.
The World Bank does not prepare a full environmental assessment
for a significant portion of its activities. Even in those
cases where an environmental assessment is made, the assessment
is often not made available in a full or timely manner to the
United States Executive Director of the institution. The World
Bank's internal evaluation department found that the
environmental assessments have little to no impact on the
project design and project decisions. Internal reviews have
further determined that more than a third of all World Bank
projects either do not adhere to the environmental policies or
fail to meet environmental performance goals.
(3) Under current law, United States taxpayers are forced
to contribute funds even for projects that are opposed by the
United States Executive Director of the institution from which
funding for the project has been requested. For example, United
States taxpayers will contribute $27,200,000 for a loan that
will be used for a project that will result in resettlement
that will harm Tibetan and Mongolian indigenous peoples, and
despoil the environment of the region, notwithstanding that the
United States voted against providing a loan for the project.
(4) Projects of the World Bank Group resettle large numbers
of people. A world Bank study concluded that 543,000 people had
been relocated from 1986 through 1993. Almost 3,000,000 more
people are or will be resettled under the current active
portfolio, according to the World Bank. The Bank's inspection
panel has found an imbalance in execution of investment
components of Bank-financed projects and resettlement
components of the same projects, in large part due to the
common practice of leaving resettlement and environmental
measures to counterpart financing.
(5) United States funding should be made contingent on
evidence that the institutions will not make any loan or
provide any financial assistance that will have a significant
adverse environmental impact, including involuntary
resettlement and the destruction of forests or other natural
ecosystems.
(6) For several years, the Congress has made it a priority
to seek a broader policy framework for environmental and social
protection at the World Bank Group. The World Bank Group sets
the standards, which other international financial institutions
follow. In fact, the Congress has made environmental issues a
condition for United States contributions to the international
financial institutions. The World Bank repeatedly exhibits a
failure to comply with these environmental and social policies.
Furthermore, in 1999, 63 percent of the lending by the World
Bank is for macroeconomic adjustment programs that do not have
to follow environmental or social policies.
(7) The World Bank's board of directors and management have
consistently undermined the effectiveness of its only
accountability mechanism, the independent inspection panel, by
interfering with the ability of the panel to carry out
investigations of Bank policy violations in response to
legitimate citizen claims. The inspection panel was created in
response to calls by the Congress for more, not less,
accountability at the Bank.
(8) The United States and other donor governments agreed in
the replenishment negotiations for IDA 12 that the World Bank
Group should make more information publicly available and
improve overall transparency.
(b) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
(1) the World Bank Group has not made significant progress
in complying with environmental policies or mandates;
(2) the World Bank Group should seek full compliance with
its environmental and social policies and policies on
information disclosure;
(3) the World Bank Group should apply its environmental and
social policies to all lending and financial instruments; and
(4) the World Bank should not interfere with the authority
or the independence of its inspection panel, and that panel
should have the mandate to cover all institutions in the World
Bank Group.
SEC. 3. PREVENTION OF UNITED STATES FUNDS FROM SUPPORTING WORLD BANK
GROUP OPERATIONS THAT DO NOT FULLY COMPLY WITH WORLD BANK
GROUP ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL POLICIES.
Title XIII of the International Financial Institutions Act (22
U.S.C. 262m-262m-7) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 1308. PREVENTION OF UNITED STATES FUNDS FROM SUPPORTING WORLD
BANK GROUP OPERATIONS THAT DO NOT FULLY COMPLY WITH WORLD
BANK GROUP ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL POLICIES.
``(a) In General.--No department, agency, officer, or employee of
the United States may make funds available to an institution in the
World Bank Group if--
``(1) the Secretary of the Treasury, the Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency, or the Administrator of
the Agency for International Development determines that the
institution will use any part of the funds to provide financial
assistance with respect to a project or activity that will have
a significant adverse environmental impact, or that will
violate an environmental or social policy of the World Bank
Group;
``(2) the Secretary of the Treasury or the Administrator of
the Agency for International Development has certified to the
committees specified in subsection (d)(3) that a project funded
by the institution has resulted in significant involuntary
resettlement, unless the Secretary or the Administrator
subsequently have certified to such committees that the
institution has verified that all of the costs of such
resettlement, including all costs incurred by those
involuntarily resettled, have been paid by entities other than
those involuntarily resettled; or
``(3) the institution has not developed and implemented a
`pay-for-performance policy' which requires salary or pay
reduction, or termination of employment, for any employee of
the institution who is involved in the preparation, appraisal,
or implementation of any project or activity which, if
conducted, would violate any environmental or social policy of
the World Bank Group.
``(b) Use of United States Influence To Achieve Funding
Conditions.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United
States Executive Director at each institution in the World Bank Group
to use the voice, vote, and influence of the United States to--
``(1) oppose the provision by the institution of financial
assistance of any kind for any project or activity that the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and the
Administrator of the Agency for International Development have
determined will have a significant adverse environmental impact
or violate an environmental or social policy of the World Bank
Group;
``(2) oppose the provision of financial assistance of any
kind for any project if, at least 120 days before the board of
directors of the institution votes to approve or disapprove the
project, the institution does not make available to the public
and to the United States Executive Director at the institution
all environmental assessments, technical information,
feasibility studies, consultant reports on environmental risks,
engineering studies, Project Appraisal Reports, Project
Information Documents, resettlement plans, plans involving
indigenous peoples, supervision reports, project completion
reports, performance audit reports, country assistance reviews,
draft policy papers, draft and final country assistance
strategies, quality assurance group reports, compliance unit
reports and audits, annual reviews of portfolio performance,
Policy Framework Papers, and all documentation related to the
categorization of projects and of environmental screening
documents relating to the project, and relating to all projects
with environmental and social impacts; and
``(3) oppose the provision of any financial assistance that
it would be unlawful for the Export-Import Bank of the United
States or the Overseas Private Investment Corporation to
provide, and seek to have the institution adopt the same
environmental policies limiting the provision of financial
assistance as apply to the Export-Import Bank of the United
States or the Overseas Private Investment Corporation.
``(c) Enforcement.--If the Secretary of the Treasury determines
that an international financial institution has provided financial
assistance for a project or activity over the opposition of the United
States Executive Director as expressed pursuant to subsection (b),
then, in addition to any reduction pursuant to this subsection with
respect to any other such project or activity, the Secretary shall
reduce the amount of any payment required to be made to the institution
by any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States,
during the 5-year period beginning with the date the financial
assistance is so provided, by a percentage equal to--
``(1) the total amount of financial assistance to be
provided by the institution for the project or activity,
divided by the total amount of financial assistance to be
provided by the institution to all projects and activities
during the period for which financial assistance is to be
provided by the institution for the project or activity;
multiplied by
``(2) the total amount of contributions paid to the
institution by any department, agency, or instrumentality of
the United States during the 5-year period ending on the date
the assistance begins to be so provided, divided by the total
amount of contributions paid to the institution by all member
countries of the institution during such 5-year period.
``(d) Compliance Report.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury, the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and the
Administrator of the Agency for International Development shall
prepare annual reports on the extent to which the United States
Executive Directors at the institutions in the World Bank Group
have complied with subsection (b), and a statement of the
number of projects which were approved by such institutions,
notwithstanding opposition or abstention by the United States
Executive Directors involved, and a record of the United States
Executive Directors' voting records.
``(2) Efforts to have problem project watch lists
released.--The United States Executive Directors at the
institutions in the World Bank Group and the Secretary of the
Treasury shall seek the public release of any list which
details problem projects and those projects that do not comply
with an environmental or social policy of the World Bank Group.
``(3) Submission.--On October 1 of each fiscal year, the
Secretary of the Treasury, the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and the Administrator of the
Agency for International Development shall submit each report
required by paragraph (1) to the Committee on Foreign Relations
and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate
and the Committee on Banking and Financial Services and the
Committee on International Affairs of the House of
Representatives.
``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Environmental or social policy of the world bank
group.--The term `environmental or social policy of the World
Bank Group' includes Operational Policies (OP), Operational
Directives (OD), and Operational Policies Notes (OPN),
including the matters set forth in the following documents:
``(A) Information Policy.
``(B) Environmental assessment (OP 4.01).
``(C) Natural Habitats (OP 4.04).
``(D) Pest Management (OP 4.09).
``(E) Forestry (OP 4.36).
``(F) Safety of Dams (OP 4.37).
``(G) Cultural Property (OPN 4.11).
``(H) Indigenous Peoples (OD 4.20).
``(I) Involuntary Resettlement (OD 4.30).
``(J) Projects in International Waterwyas (OP
7.50).
``(K) Projects in Disputed Areas (OP 7.60).
``(L) Project Supervision (OD 13.05) .
``(M) Project Monitoring And Evaluation (OD 10.70).
``(2) Institution in the world bank group.--The term
`institution in the World Bank Group' means the International
Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International
Development Association, the International Finance Corporation,
and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency.
``(3) Oppose.--The term `oppose' means, with respect to
voting, to vote `No'.
``(4) Significant.--The term `significant'--
``(A) in relation to an adverse environmental
impact, has the meaning given in section 1508.27 of
volume 40, Code of Federal Regulations (in effect as of
July 1, 1998); and
``(B) in relation to involuntary resettlement,
means any resettlement that affects indigenous
populations, and any resettlement project that affects
more than 500 individuals.''.
SEC. 4. ADVANCEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL GOALS.
Title XIII of the International Financial Institutions Act (22
U.S.C. 262m-262m-7) is further amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 1309. ADVANCEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL GOALS.
``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States
Executive Director at the institutions of the World Bank Group to use
the voice, vote, and influence of the United States to encourage the
institutions to--
``(1) establish a list of projects and categories of
projects for which the institutions will not provide financial
assistance because doing so would cause serious environmental
or social effects; and
``(2) work with other donor countries to establish an
environmental and social trust fund to ameliorate the
detrimental environmental and social effects caused by
projects.''.
SEC. 5. STRENGTHENING OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Extension of Requirements to All International Financial
Institutions.--Section 1307 of the International Financial Institutions
Act (22 U.S.C. 262m) is amended--
(1) in subsections (a) through (f), except in subsection
(d)(2)--
(A) by striking ``multilateral development bank''
each place it appears and inserting ``international
financial institution''; and
(B) by striking ``banks'' each place it appears and
inserting ``institutions'';
(2) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``a multilateral
development bank'' and inserting ``an international financial
institution''; and
(3) by striking subsection (g) and inserting the following:
``(g) International Financial Institution Defined.--In this
section, the term `international financial institution' has the meaning
given in section 1701(c)(2).''.
(b) Elimination of Exception to Assessment Requirement.--Section
1307(a) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 262m(a)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``(a) Assessment'' and all that follows
through ``(1) In general.--Beginning'' and inserting the
following:
``(a) Assessment Required Before Favorable Vote on Action.--
Beginning'';
(2) by striking ``(A)'' and inserting ``(1)'';
(3) by striking ``(B) except as provided in paragraph
(2),'' and inserting ``(2)'';
(4) by moving the provisions amended by paragraphs (2) and
(3) of this subsection 2 ems to the left; and
(5) by striking paragraph (2).
(c) Assessments To Include Proposals for Mitigating Potential
Adverse Environmental Impacts.--Section 1307(a)(1) of such Act (22
U.S.C. 262m(a)(1)), as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
amended by inserting ``, and proposing methods to mitigate any
potential adverse environmental impacts of the proposed action,''
before ``has been completed''. | Amends the International Financial Institutions Act to provide that no U.S. funds may be made available to the World Bank Group: (1) if a determination is made that the use of any part of the funds will have a significant adverse environmental impact, or will violate an environmental or social policy of the World Bank Group; (2) if there is significant involuntary resettlement (with an exception); or (3) if a 'pay-for-performance policy' (requiring pay reduction or termination of employees involved in projects violating environmental or social policies) has not been implemented.
Requires the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct U.S. executive directors in the World Bank Group to use their influence to achieve funding conditions.
Provides for enforcement through payment reductions. Calls for public release of information on non- complying projects.
Describes the scope of World Bank Group environmental and social policies to include, among other matters, environmental assessment, pest management, safety of dams, cultural property and indigenous peoples. | Ecosystem and Indigenous Peoples Protection Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Surplus Property Reform Act
of 1995''.
SEC. 2. SPECIAL AUTHORITIES OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE REGARDING DISPOSAL
OF EXCESS AND SURPLUS PROPERTY.
(a) Support of Counter-Drug Activities.--Section 1208 of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991
(Public Law 101-189; 10 U.S.C. 372 note) is repealed.
(b) Support for Regional Equipment Centers.--
(1) Newport township center.--Section 210 of Public Law
101-302 (104 Stat. 220) is repealed.
(2) Cambria county center.--Section 9148 of Public Law 102-
396 (106 Stat. 1941) is repealed.
(c) Expansion of Limitation on Use of Excess Nonlethal Supplies for
International Assistance Programs.--
(1) Expansion of limitation.--Section 2552 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2552. Limitation on use of nonlethal excess supplies from
Department of Defense stocks in foreign assistance,
humanitarian assistance, and military sales programs
``(a) Limitation.--Nonlethal excess supplies from the stocks of the
Department of Defense may be transferred to a foreign country or
international organization pursuant to part II of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.) or section 21 of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761) or used for humanitarian
relief purposes under section 2547 of this title only if--
``(1) no department or agency of the Federal Government
(other than the Department of Defense), no State, and no other
person or entity eligible to receive excess or surplus property
under the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of
1949 (40 U.S.C. 472 et seq.) submits to the Administrator of
General Services a request for the nonlethal excess supplies;
or
``(2) the President certifies to Congress that the transfer
is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the
nonlethal excess supplies are especially suited.
``(b) Definition.--In this section, the term `nonlethal excess
supplies' means property, other than real property, of the Department
of Defense--
``(1) that is excess property, as defined in regulations of
the Department of Defense; and
``(2) that is not a weapon, ammunition, or other equipment
or material that is designed to inflict serious bodily harm or
death.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 2547(a) of such title is
amended by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting
``Subject to section 2552 of this title, the Secretary of
Defense''.
(3) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents at the
beginning of chapter 152 of such title is amended by striking
the item relating to section 2552 and inserting the following
new item:
``2552. Limitation on use of nonlethal excess supplies from Department
of Defense stocks in foreign assistance,
humanitarian assistance, and military sales
programs.''.
(d) Elimination of General Delegation to Secretary of Defense of
Disposal Authority Over Personal Property.--
(1) National defense authorization act for fiscal year
1995.--Effective as of October 5, 1994, section 2813 of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public
Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3054) is amended by striking subsection
(c).
(2) Base closures under 1988 act.--Section 204(b)(1) of the
Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and
Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is
amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, other
than personal property,'' after ``excess property'';
(B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, other
than personal property,'' after ``surplus property'';
and
(C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting before the
period at the end the following: ``, other than such
authority with respect to personal property''.
(3) Base closures under 1990 act.--Section 2905(b)(1) of
the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (Public
Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, other
than personal property,'' after ``excess property'';
(B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, other
than personal property,'' after ``surplus property'';
and
(C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting before the
period at the end the following: ``, other than such
authority with respect to personal property''.
SEC. 3. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SCIENCE EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT ACT
AMENDMENT.
Section 3166(b) of the Department of Energy Science Education
Enhancement Act (42 U.S.C. 7381c(b)) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (2); and
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (6) as
paragraphs (2) through (5), respectively.
SEC. 4. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER SURPLUS PROPERTY TO
DISADVANTAGED SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS ON PRIORITY BASIS.
Section 7(j)(13)(F) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
636(j)(13)(F)) is amended--
(1) in the first sentence by striking ``or surplus
property'';
(2) in the second sentence by striking ``or property'';
(3) by striking the third sentence; and
(4) in the fourth sentence by striking ``or property''.
SEC. 5. STEVENSON-WYDLER TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ACT OF 1980 AMENDMENT.
(a) Repeal.--Section 11(i) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710(i)) is repealed.
(b) Delegation of Authority to Directors of Federal Laboratories.--
Section 203(j) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services act
of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 484(j)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(6) Under such regulations as the Administrator may prescribe,
the Administrator may delegate to the director of any Federal
laboratory (as defined in section 12(d)(2) of the Stevenson-Wydler
Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a(d)(2))) the
authority of the Administrator under this subsection with respect to
the transfer and disposal of scientific and technical surplus property
under the management or control of that Federal laboratory, if the
director of the Federal laboratory certifies that the equipment is
needed by an educational institution or nonprofit organization for the
conduct of scientific and technical education and research.''. | Federal Surplus Property Reform Act of 1995 - Amends Federal law to repeal the Secretary of Defense's authority to make surplus Department of Defense ("Defense") property available for Federal, State, and local law enforcement in counter-drug activities.
Repeals the mandate for Defense participation in infrastructure improvement demonstration programs conducted by Regional Equipment Centers in Newport Township and Cambria County, Pennsylvania.
Repeals the authority of the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service to receive requests for the transfer to foreign countries or international organizations in foreign assistance or military sales programs of excess supplies of Defense construction and fire equipment.Authorizes the Administrator of General Services, instead, to receive such requests.
Limits to nonlethal the type of excess supplies that may be transferred. Allows such transfer for humanitarian relief purposes.Requires the President to certify to Congress the emergency necessity for any such transaction.
Amends specified Federal law to repeal the general delegation to the Secretary of Defense of disposal authority over personal property.
Repeals the authority of the Secretary of Energy to transfer surplus equipment to an educational institution with which it has a partnership agreement.
Repeals general authority to transfer surplus property to disadvantaged small businesses.
Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to repeal the authority of a Federal agency head or the director of a Federal laboratory to give excess research equipment to an educational institution or nonprofit organization. Amends the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 to authorize the Administrator of General Services to delegate such transfer authority to the director of a Federal laboratory. | Federal Surplus Property Reform Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Community Bank Access to Capital Act
of 2017''.
SEC. 2. BASEL III EXEMPTION FOR COMMUNITY BANKS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``community bank'' means--
(A) an insured depository institution; and
(B) a depository institution holding company with
consolidated assets of not greater than
$50,000,000,000;
(2) the term ``insured depository institution'' has the
meaning given the term in section 3(c) of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(c)); and
(3) the term ``depository institution holding company''
means a bank holding company or savings and loan holding
company (as those terms are defined under section 3(w) of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(w))).
(b) Promulgation of Regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller of the Currency, the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation shall each promulgate a regulation
exempting community banks from any regulation issued to implement
``Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and
banking systems'', as issued by the Basel Committee on Banking
Supervision on December 16, 2010, and revised on June 1, 2011.
(c) Capital Requirements Adjustment.--The Comptroller of the
Currency, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation shall make the revisions to
capital requirements as the Comptroller, the Board, and the
Corporation, respectively, determine are necessary or appropriate in
light of the regulations required under subsection (b).
SEC. 3. INTERNAL CONTROL ATTESTATION REQUIREMENT EXEMPTIONS.
Section 404(c) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C.
7262(c)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``that is neither'' and inserting the
following: ``that--
``(1) is neither'';
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) is an insured depository institution or a depository
institution holding company (as those terms are defined in
section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C.
1813)), with consolidated assets of not greater than
$1,000,000,000.''.
SEC. 4. REGULATION D CHANGES.
Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Securities and Exchange Commission shall revise section
230.506(b)(2)(i) of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations, to change
the limitation on the number of purchasers contained in the section
from 35 to 70.
SEC. 5. CHANGES REQUIRED TO SMALL BANK HOLDING COMPANY POLICY STATEMENT
ON ASSESSMENT OF FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL FACTORS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``bank holding company'' has the meaning given
the term in section 2 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956
(12 U.S.C. 1841);
(2) the term ``Board'' means the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System; and
(3) the term ``savings and loan holding company'' has the
meaning given the term in section 10(a) of the Home Owners'
Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 1467a(a)).
(b) Revision.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Board shall revise appendix C of part 225 of title 12,
Code of Federal Regulations (commonly known as the ``Small Bank Holding
Company and Savings and Loan Holding Company Policy Statement''), to
raise the consolidated asset threshold under that appendix from
$1,000,000,000 (as adjusted by Public Law 113-250 (12 U.S.C. 5371
note)) to $3,000,000,000 for a bank holding company or savings and loan
holding company that--
(1) is not engaged in significant nonbanking activities
either directly or through a nonbank subsidiary;
(2) does not conduct significant off-balance sheet
activities (including securitization and asset management or
administration) either directly or through a nonbank
subsidiary; and
(3) does not have a material amount of debt or equity
securities outstanding (other than trust preferred securities)
that are registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
(c) Exclusions.--The Board may exclude any bank holding company or
savings and loan holding company, regardless of asset size, from the
revision under subsection (b) if the Board determines that such action
is warranted for supervisory purposes.
(d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 171(b)(5) of the Financial
Stability Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5371(b)(5)) is amended by striking
subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:
``(C) any bank holding company or savings and loan
holding company that is subject to the application of
appendix C of part 225 of title 12, Code of Federal
Regulations (commonly known as the `Small Bank Holding
Company and Savings and Loan Holding Company Policy
Statement').''. | Community Bank Access to Capital Act of 2017 This bill directs the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve Board (FRB), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to exempt banks with assets not greater than $50 billion from certain international financial standards. The bill amends the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to create an exemption from internal control report attestation requirements for depository institutions with assets not greater than $1 billion. The Securities and Exchange Commission must revise Regulation D (which exempts certain offerings from securities registration requirements) to raise the limit on the number of purchasers of securities. The FRB is directed to increase, from $1 billion to $3 billion, the consolidated asset threshold (i.e., permissible debt level) for a bank holding company or savings and loan holding company that: (1) is not engaged in significant nonbanking activities; (2) does not conduct significant off-balance-sheet activities; and (3) does not have a material amount of debt or equity securities, other than trust-preferred securities, outstanding. If warranted for supervisory purposes, the FRB may exclude a company from this threshold increase. | Community Bank Access to Capital Act of 2017 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Toxic Cleanup Equity and
Acceleration Act of 1993''.
SEC. 2. MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE AND SEWAGE SLUDGE.
(a) Definitions.--Section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601) is
amended by adding the following new paragraphs at the end thereof:
``(39) The term `municipal solid waste' means all waste
materials generated by households, including single and
multiple residences, and hotels and motels. The term also
includes trash generated by commercial, institutional, and
industrial sources (a) when such materials are essentially the
same as waste normally generated by households, or (b) when
such waste materials were collected and disposed of with other
municipal solid waste or sewage sludge and, regardless of when
generated, would be considered conditionally exempt small
quantity generator waste under section 3001(d) of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act. Examples of municipal solid waste include
food and yard waste, paper, clothing, appliances, consumer
product packaging, disposable diapers, office supplies,
cosmetics, glass and metal food containers, school science
laboratory waste, and household hazardous waste (such as
painting, cleaning, gardening, and automotive supplies). The
term `municipal solid waste' does not include combustion ash
generated by resource recovery facilities or municipal
incinerators, or waste from manufacturing or processing
(including pollution control) operations not essentially the
same as waste normally generated by households.
``(40) The term `sewage sludge' refers to any solid,
semisolid, or liquid residue removed during the treatment of
municipal waste water, domestic sewage, or other waste waters
at or by a publicly owned treatment works.
``(41) The term `municipality' means any political
subdivision of a State and may include cities, counties,
villages, towns, townships, boroughs, parishes, schools, school
districts, sanitation districts, water districts, and other
local governmental entities. The term also includes any natural
person acting in his or her official capacity as an official,
employee, or agent of a municipality.''.
(b) Section 113 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 is amended by adding the
following new subsections at the end thereof:
``(m) Contribution Actions for Municipal Solid Waste and Sewage
Sludge.--No municipality or other person shall be liable to any person
other than the President for claims of contribution under this section
or for other response costs, penalties, or damages under this Act for
the generation, transportation, or arrangement for the transportation,
treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge.
``(n) Public Right-of-Way.--In no event shall a municipality incur
liability under this Act for the acts of owning or maintaining a public
right-of-way over which hazardous substances are transported, or of
granting a business license to a private party for the transportation,
treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge. For
the purposes of this subsection, `public right-of-way' includes, but is
not limited to, roads, streets, flood control channels, or other public
transportation routes, and pipelines used as a conduit for sewage or
other liquid or semiliquid discharges.''.
(c) Section 122 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 is amended by adding the
following new subsection at the end thereof:
``(n) Settlements for Generators and Transporters of Municipal
Solid Waste or Sewage Sludge.--
``(1) Eligible persons.--The term `eligible person' under
this subsection means any person against whom an administrative
or judicial action is brought, or to whom notice is given of
potential liability under this Act, for the generation,
transportation, or arrangement for the transportation,
treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage
sludge. An eligible person who may be liable under section
107(a)(1) or 107(a)(2) of this Act or for substances other than
municipal solid waste or sewage sludge is covered by the Toxic
Cleanup Equity and Acceleration Act of 1993 and the amendments
to this Act made by the Toxic Cleanup Equity and Acceleration
Act of 1993 to the extent that the person is liable for the
generation, transportation, or arrangement for the
transportation, treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste
or sewage sludge.
``(2) Negotiation of settlements; moratorium.--Eligible
persons under this subsection may offer to settle their
potential liability with the President by stating in writing
their ability and willingness to settle their potential
liability in accordance with this subsection. Upon receipt of
such offer to settle, neither the President nor any other
person shall take further administrative or judicial action
against the eligible person, unless the President determines
that the eligible person's offer or position during
negotiations is not in good faith or otherwise not in
accordance with this subsection or that the matters addressed
include liability not related to the generation,
transportation, or arrangement for the transportation,
treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage
sludge. Nothing in this subsection shall limit or modify the
President's authority under section 104(e) (42 U.S.C. 9604(e)).
``(3) Timing.--Eligible persons may tender offers under
this subsection within one hundred and eighty days after
receiving a notice of potential liability or becoming subject
to administrative or judicial action, or within one hundred and
eighty days after a record of decision is issued for the
portion of the response action that is the subject of the
person's settlement offer, whichever is later. If the President
notifies an eligible person that he or she may be a potentially
responsible party, no further administrative or judicial action
may be taken by any party for one hundred and twenty days
against such person.
``(4) Expedited final settlement.--The President shall make
a good faith effort to reach final settlements as promptly as
possible under this subsection and such settlements shall--
``(A) allocate to all generation, transportation,
or arrangement for the transportation, treatment, or
disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge a
combined total of no more than 4 percent of the total
response costs for the facility; Provided, however,
That the President shall reduce this percentage when
the presence of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge
is not significant at the facility;
``(B) require an eligible person under this
subsection to pay only for his or her equitable share
of the maximum 4 percent portion of response costs
described in subparagraph (A);
``(C) limit an eligible person's payments based on
such person's inability to pay, litigative risks,
public interest considerations, precedential value, and
equitable factors;
``(D) permit an eligible person to provide in-kind
services with regard to the response action in lieu of
cash contributions and to be credited at market rates
for such services;
``(E) limit a publicly owned treatment works'
payments if it has promoted the beneficial reuse of
sewage sludge through land application when the basis
of liability arises from sewage sludge generated
thirty-six months after the date of enactment of this
subsection or thereafter; and
``(F) be reached even in the event that an eligible
person may be liable under sections 107(a)(1) or
107(a)(2) of this Act or for substances other than
municipal solid waste or sewage sludge.
``(5) Covenant not to sue.--The President may provide a
covenant not to sue with respect to the facility concerned to
any person who has entered into a settlement under this
subsection unless such a covenant would be inconsistent with
the public interest as determined under subsection (f) of this
section.
``(6) Effect of agreement.--A person that has resolved his
or her liability to the United States under this subsection
shall not be liable for claims of contribution or for other
response costs, penalties, or damages under this Act regarding
matters addressed in the settlement. Such settlement does not
discharge any of the other potentially responsible parties
unless its terms so provide, but it reduces the potential
liability of the others by the amount of the settlement.
``(7) De minimis settlements.--Nothing in this subsection
shall alter or diminish a person's ability to reach a
settlement with the President under subsection (g) of this
section.
``(o) Future Disposal Practices.--This subsection applies only to
the generation, transportation, or arrangement for the transportation,
treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge
occurring thirty-six months after the date of enactment of this
subsection. Beginning at such time and with regard to such future
municipal solid waste or sewage sludge, eligible persons who are
municipalities or operators of publicly owned treatment works may
assert the provisions of section 122(n) only under the following
circumstances:
``(1) if liability arises from municipal solid waste
collected and disposed of thirty-six months or later after the
date of enactment of this subsection and the eligible person is
a municipality, a qualified household hazardous waste
collection program must have been operating while the municipal
solid waste was collected and disposed; or
``(2) if liability arises from sewage sludge generated
thirty-six months or later after the date of enactment of this
subsection and the eligible person is an owner or operator of a
publicly owned treatment works, a qualified publicly owned
treatment works must have been operating while the sewage
sludge was generated at such treatment works.
``(3) The term `qualified household hazardous waste
collection program' means a program that includes--
``(A) at least semiannual, well-publicized
collections at conveniently located collection points
with an intended goal of participation by 10 percent of
community households;
``(B) a public education program that identifies
both hazardous household products and safer substitutes
(source reduction);
``(C) efforts to collect hazardous waste from
conditionally exempt small quantity generators under
section 3001(d) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, with
an intended goal of collecting wastes from 20 percent
of such generators doing business within the
jurisdiction of the municipality; and
``(D) a comprehensive plan, which may include
regional compacts or joint ventures, that outlines how
the program will be accomplished.
``(4) A person that operates a `qualified household
hazardous waste collection program' and collects hazardous
waste from conditionally exempt small quantity generators under
section 3001(d) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act must transport
or arrange to transport such waste in accordance with the Solid
Waste Disposal Act and must dispose of such waste at a
hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal facility with a
permit under section 3005 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
U.S.C. 6925), but such person is otherwise deemed to be
handling only household waste under the Solid Waste Disposal
Act when it operates a qualified household hazardous waste
collection program.
``(5) Nothing in this Act is intended to prohibit a
municipality from assessing fees to persons whose waste is
accepted during household hazardous waste collections, or shall
prohibit a municipality from refusing to accept waste that the
municipality believes is being disposed of in violation of the
Solid Waste Disposal Act.
``(6) The term `qualified publicly owned treatment works'
means a publicly owned treatment works that complies with
section 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
U.S.C. 1345).
``(7) The President may determine that a household
hazardous waste collection program or a publicly owned
treatment works is not qualified under this subsection. Minor
instances of noncompliance do not render a household hazardous
waste collection program or publicly owned treatment works
unqualified under this subsection.
``(8) If the President determines that a household
hazardous waste collection program is not qualified, the
provisions of section 122(n) shall not apply, but only with
regard to the municipal solid waste disposed of during the
period of disqualification.
``(9) If a municipality or operator of a publicly owned
treatment works is notified by the President or by a State with
a program approved under section 402(b) of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1342(b)) that its publicly
owned treatment works is not in compliance with the
requirements for paragraph (6) of this subsection, and if such
noncompliance is not remedied within twelve months, the
provisions of section 122(n) shall not apply, but only with
regard to the sewage sludge generated or disposed of during the
period of noncompliance.''.
(d) Section 122(g)(1)(A)(i) of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 is amended by
inserting the following sentence at the end solid waste and sewage
sludge, not the overall quantity of municipal solid waste and sewage
sludge.''.
(e) Nothing in this section shall modify the meaning or
interpretation of the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(f) Nothing in this section shall modify a State's ability under
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act of 1980 to carry out actions authorized in such Act and to enter
into a contract or cooperative agreement with the President to carry
out such actions.
(g) The settlement procedures and bar on judicial and
administrative proceedings addressed in this section shall apply even
if any constituent component of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge
may be considered a hazardous substance under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 when
the constituent component exists apart from municipal solid waste or
sewage sludge.
(h) This Act and the amendments made by this section shall apply to
each municipality and other person against whom administrative or
judicial action has been commenced before the effective date of this
Act, unless a final court judgment has been rendered against such
municipality or other person or final court approval of a settlement
agreement including such municipality or other person as a party has
been granted. If a final court judgment has been rendered or court-
approved settlement agreement has been reached that does not resolve
all contested issues, such amendments shall apply to all contested
issues not expressly resolved by such court judgment or settlement
agreement. | Toxic Cleanup Equity and Acceleration Act of 1993 - Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to absolve municipalities or other persons of liability (other than to the President) for claims of contribution or other response costs for the generation, transportation, or arrangement for the transportation, treatment, or disposal of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge.
Authorizes eligible persons (defined as persons against whom administrative or judicial actions are brought, or to whom notice is given of potential liability, for activities involving municipal solid waste or sewage sludge) to settle their liability with the President.
Requires final settlements to: (1) allocate to all activities for the management of municipal solid waste or sewage sludge a combined maximum of four percent of the total response costs for the facility; (2) require eligible persons to pay only equitable shares of the maximum percentage; (3) limit payments based on inability to pay, litigative risks, and other equitable factors; (4) permit in-kind services with regard to response actions in lieu of cash contributions; (5) limit a publicly owned treatment works' payments if it has promoted the reuse of sewage sludge through land application; and (6) be reached even if a person is liable under other CERCLA provisions.
Authorizes the President to provide a covenant not to sue to persons who have entered into settlements. Absolves such persons of liability for contributions or other response costs for matters addressed in settlements. Reduces others' potential liability by the amount of a settlement, but bars discharging potentially responsible parties unless the settlement so provides.
Applies settlement provisions to municipalities or treatment works who engage in municipal solid waste or sewage sludge management activities occurring 36 months after this Act's enactment date only if the eligible person is a: (1) municipality and a qualified household hazardous waste collection program has been operating while such waste was collected and disposed; or (2) treatment works in compliance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
Makes this Act retroactively effective to all actions commenced before this Act's effective date unless a final court judgment or approval of a settlement agreement has been granted. | Toxic Cleanup Equity and Acceleration Act of 1993 |
SECTION 1. TITLE.
The Act may be cited as the ``Indian Tribal Development
Consolidated Funding Act of 2000''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) A unique legal and political relationship exists
between the United States and Indian tribes that is reflected
in article I, clause 3 of the Constitution of the United
States, various treaties, Federal statutes, Supreme Court
decisions, executive agreements, and course of dealing.
(2) Despite the infusion of substantial Federal dollars
into Native American communities over several decades, the
majority of Native Americans remain mired in poverty,
unemployment, and despair.
(3) The efforts of the United States to foster community,
economic, and business development in Native American
communities have been hampered by fragmentation of authority,
responsibility and performance and by lack of timeliness and
coordination in resources and decision-making.
(4) The effectiveness of Federal and tribal efforts to
generate employment opportunities and bring value-added
activities and economic growth to Native American communities
depends on cooperative arrangements among the various Federal
agencies and Indian tribes.
(b) Purposes.--It is the purpose of this Act to--
(1) enable Indian tribes and tribal organizations to use
available Federal assistance more effectively and efficiently;
(2) adapt and target such assistance more readily to
particular needs through wider use of projects that are
supported by more than 1 executive agency, assistance program,
or appropriation of the Federal Government;
(3) encourage Federal-tribal arrangements under which
Indian tribes and tribal organizations may more effectively and
efficiently combine Federal and tribal resources to support
economic development projects;
(4) promote the coordination of Native American economic
programs to maximize the benefits of these programs to
encourage a more consolidated, national policy for economic
development; and
(5) establish a demonstration project to aid Indian tribes
in obtaining Federal resources and in more efficiently
administering these resources for the furtherance of tribal
self-governance and self-determination.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Applicant.--The term ``applicant'' means an Indian
tribe or tribal organization applying for assistance for a
community, economic, or business development project, including
facilities to improve the environment, housing, roads,
community facilities, business and industrial facilities,
transportation, roads and highway, and community facilities.
(2) Assistance.--The term ``assistance'' means the transfer
of anything of value for a public purpose or support or
stimulation that is--
(A) authorized by a law of the United States; and
(B) provided by the Federal Government through
grant or contractual arrangements, including technical
assistance programs providing assistance by loan, loan
guarantee, or insurance.
(3) Assistance program.--The term ``assistance program''
means any program of the Federal Government that provides
assistance for which Indian tribes or tribal organizations are
eligible.
(4) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the
meaning given such term in section 4(e) of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(e)).
(5) Project.--The term ``project'' means an undertaking
that includes components that contribute materially to carrying
out 1 purpose or closely-related purposes that are proposed or
approved for assistance under more than 1 Federal Government
program.
(6) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(7) Tribal organization.--The term ``tribal organization''
has the meaning given such term in section 4(l) of the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
450b(l)).
SEC. 4. LEAD AGENCY.
The lead agency for purposes of carrying out this Act shall be the
Department of the Interior.
SEC. 5. SELECTION OF PARTICIPATING TRIBES.
(a) Participants.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary may select not to exceed 24
Indian tribes in each fiscal year from the applicant pool
described in subsection (b) to participate in the projects
carried out under this Act.
(2) Consortia.--Two or more Indian tribes that are
otherwise eligible to participate in a program or activity to
which this Act applies may form a consortium to participate as
a single Indian tribe under paragraph (1).
(b) Applicant Pool.--The applicant pool described in this
subsection shall consist of each Indian tribe that--
(1) successfully completes the planning phase described in
subsection (c);
(2) has requested participation in a project under this Act
through a resolution or other official action of the tribal
governing body; and
(3) has demonstrated, for the 3 fiscal years immediately
preceding the fiscal year for which the requested participation
is being made, financial stability and financial management
capability as demonstrated by the Indian tribe having no
material audit exceptions in the required annual audit of the
self-determination contracts of the tribe.
(c) Planning Phase.--Each Indian tribe seeking to participate in a
project under this Act shall complete a planning phase that shall
include legal and budgetary research and internal tribal government and
organizational preparation. The tribe shall be eligible for a grant
under this section to plan and negotiate participation in a project
under this Act.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY OF HEADS OF EXECUTIVE AGENCIES.
(a) In General.--The President, acting through the heads of the
appropriate executive agencies, shall promulgate regulations necessary
to carry out this Act and to ensure that this Act is applied and
implemented by all executive agencies.
(b) Scope of Coverage.--The executive agencies that are included
within the scope of this Act shall include--
(1) the Department of Agriculture;
(2) the Department of Commerce;
(3) the Department of Defense;
(4) the Department of Education;
(5) the Department of Health and Human Services;
(6) the Department of Housing and Urban Development;
(7) the Department of the Interior;
(8) the Department of Labor; and
(9) the Environmental Protection Agency.
(c) Activities.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
head of each executive agency, acting alone or jointly through an
agreement with another executive agency, may--
(1) identify related Federal programs that are likely to be
particularly suitable in providing for the joint financing of
specific kinds of projects;
(2) assist in planning and developing projects to be
financed through different Federal programs;
(3) with respect to Federal programs or projects that are
identified or developed under paragraphs (1) or (2), develop
and prescribe--
(A) guidelines;
(B) model or illustrative projects;
(C) joint or common application forms; and
(D) other materials or guidance;
(4) review administrative program requirements to identify
those requirements that may impede the joint financing of
projects and modify such requirement when appropriate;
(5) establish common technical and administrative
regulations for related Federal programs to assist in providing
joint financing to support a specific project or class of
projects; and
(6) establish joint or common application processing and
project supervision procedures, including procedures for
designating--
(A) a lead agency responsible for processing
applications; and
(B) a managing agency responsible for project
supervision.
(d) Requirements.--In carrying out this Act, the head of each
executive agency shall--
(1) take all appropriate actions to carry out this Act when
administering a Federal assistance program; and
(2) consult and cooperate with the heads of other executive
agencies to carry out this Act in assisting in the
administration of Federal assistance programs of other
executive agencies that may be used to jointly finance projects
undertaken by Indian tribes or tribal organizations.
SEC. 7. PROCEDURES FOR PROCESSING REQUESTS FOR JOINT FINANCING.
In processing an application or request for assistance for a
project to be financed in accordance with this Act by at least 2
assistance programs, the head of an executive agency shall take all
appropriate actions to ensure that--
(1) required reviews and approvals are handled
expeditiously;
(2) complete account is taken of special considerations of
timing that are made known to the head of the agency involved
by the applicant that would affect the feasibility of a jointly
financed project;
(3) an applicant is required to deal with a minimum number
of representatives of the Federal Government;
(4) an applicant is promptly informed of a decision or
special problem that could affect the feasibility of providing
joint assistance under the application; and
(5) an applicant is not required to get information or
assurances from 1 executive agency for a requesting executive
agency when the requesting agency makes the information or
assurances directly.
SEC. 8. UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES.
(a) In General.--To make participation in a project simpler than
would otherwise be possible because of the application of varying or
conflicting technical or administrative regulations or procedures that
are not specifically required by the statute that authorizes the
Federal program under which such project is funded, the head of an
executive agency may promulgate uniform regulations concerning
inconsistent or conflicting requirements with respect to--
(1) the financial administration of the project including
accounting, reporting and auditing, and maintaining a separate
bank account, to the extent consistent with this Act;
(2) the timing of payments by the Federal Government for
the project when 1 payment schedule or a combined payment
schedule is to be established for the project;
(3) the provision of assistance by grant rather than
procurement contract; and
(4) the accountability for, or the disposition of, records,
property, or structures acquired or constructed with assistance
from the Federal Government under the project.
(b) Review.--In making the processing of applications for
assistance under a project simpler under this Act, the head of an
executive agency may provide for review of proposals for a project by a
single panel, board, or committee where reviews by separate panels,
boards, or committees are not specifically required by the statute that
authorizes the Federal program under which such project is funded.
SEC. 9. DELEGATION OF SUPERVISION OF ASSISTANCE.
Pursuant to regulations established to implement this Act, the head
of an executive agency may delegate or otherwise enter into an
arrangement to have another executive agency carry out or supervise a
project or class or projects jointly financed in accordance with this
Act. Such a delegation--
(1) shall be made under conditions ensuring that the duties
and powers delegated are exercised consistent with Federal law;
and
(2) may not be made in a manner that relieves the head of
an executive agency of responsibility for the proper and
efficient management of a project for which the agency provides
assistance.
SEC. 10. JOINT ASSISTANCE FUNDS AND PROJECT FACILITATION.
(a) Joint Assistance Fund.--In providing support for a project in
accordance with this Act, the head of an executive agency may provide
for the establishment by the applicant of a joint assistance fund to
ensure that amounts received from more than 1 Federal assistance
program or appropriation are more effectively administered.
(b) Agreement.--A joint assistance fund may only be established
under subsection (a) in accordance with an agreement by the executive
agencies involved concerning the responsibilities of each such agency.
Such an agreement shall--
(1) ensure the availability of necessary information to the
executive agencies and Congress;
(2) provide that the agency administering the fund is
responsible and accountable by program and appropriation for
the amounts provided for the purposes of each account in the
fund; and
(3) include procedures for returning an excess amount in
the fund to participating executive agencies under the
applicable appropriation (an excess amount of an expired
appropriation lapses from the fund).
SEC. 11. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDITS.
(a) Single Audit Act.--Recipients of funding provided in accordance
with this Act shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 75 of title
31, United States Code.
(b) Records.--With respect to each project financed through an
account in a joint management fund established under section 10, the
recipient of amounts from the fund shall maintain records as required
by the head of the executive agencies responsible for administering the
fund. Such records shall include--
(1) the amount and disposition by the recipient of
assistance received under each Federal assistance program and
appropriation;
(2) the total cost of the project for which such assistance
was given or used;
(3) that part of the cost of the project provided from
other sources; and
(4) other records that will make it easier to conduct an
audit of the project.
(c) Availability.--Records of a recipient related to an amount
received from a joint management fund under this Act shall be made
available to the head of the executive agency responsible for
administering the fund and the Comptroller General for inspection and
audit.
SEC. 12. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND PERSONNEL TRAINING.
Amounts available for technical assistance and personnel training
under any Federal assistance program shall be available for technical
assistance and training under a project approved for joint financing
under this Act where a portion of such financing involves such Federal
assistance program and another assistance program.
SEC. 13. JOINT FINANCING FOR FEDERAL-TRIBAL ASSISTED PROJECTS.
Under regulations promulgated under this Act, the head of an
executive agency may enter into an agreement with a State to extend the
benefits of this Act to a project that involves assistance from at
least 1 executive agency and at least 1 tribal agency or
instrumentality. The agreement may include arrangements to process
requests or administer assistance on a joint basis.
SEC. 14. REPORT TO CONGRESS.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the
President shall prepare and submit to Congress a report concerning the
actions taken under this Act together with recommendations for the
continuation of this Act or proposed amendments thereto. Such report
shall include a detailed evaluation of the operation of this Act,
including information on the benefits and costs of jointly financed
projects that accrue to participating Indian tribes and tribal
organizations. | Directs the President to promulgate regulations to carry out this Act and to ensure it is applied and implemented by all executive agencies.
Outlines procedures for processing requests for joint financing (financing by at least two Federal assistance programs). Authorizes the establishment of a joint assistance fund to ensure that amounts received from more than one Federal program or appropriation are more effectively administered.
Provides for the financial management, accountability, and audits of the use of financial assistance provided.
Authorizes the provision of technical assistance and personnel training under a project approved for joint financing.
Authorizes the head of an executive agency to enter into an agreement with a State to extend the benefits of this Act to a project that involves assistance from at least one executive agency and at least one tribal agency or instrumentality.
Requires an implementation report from the President to Congress. | Indian Tribal Development Consolidated Funding Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Organized Retail Theft Act of
2003''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION AGAINST ORGANIZED RETAIL THEFT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 103 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 2120. Organized retail theft
``(a) In General.--Whoever in any material way or degree obstructs,
delays, or affects commerce or the movement of any article or commodity
in commerce, by taking possession of, carrying away, or transferring or
causing to be carried away, with intent to steal, any goods offered for
retail sale with a total value exceeding $1,000, but not exceeding
$5,000, during any 180-day period shall be fined not more than $1,000,
imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both.
``(b) High Value.--Whoever in any material way or degree obstructs,
delays, or affects commerce or the movement of any article or commodity
in commerce, by taking possession of, carrying away, or transferring or
causing to be carried away, with intent to steal, any goods offered for
retail sale with a total value exceeding $5,000, during any 180-day
period, shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 10
years, or both.
``(c) Receipt and Disposal.--Whoever receives, possesses, conceals,
stores, barters, sells, disposes of, or travels in interstate or
foreign commerce, with the intent to distribute, any property which the
person knows, or should know has been taken or stolen in violation of
subsection (a) or (b), or who travels in interstate or foreign
commerce, with the intent to distribute the proceeds of goods which the
person knows or should know to be the proceeds of an offense described
in subsection (a) or (b), or to otherwise knowingly promote, manage,
carry on, or facilitate an offense described in subsection (a) or (b),
shall be fined or imprisoned as provided in subsection (a) if the
actions involved a violation of subsection (a) and as provided in
subsection (b) if the actions involved a violation of subsection (b).
``(d) Enhanced Penalties.--
``(1) Assault.--Whoever, in committing, or in attempting to
commit, any offense defined in subsections (a) and (b) of this
section, assaults any person, or puts in jeopardy the life of
any person by the use of a dangerous weapon or device, shall be
fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 25 years, or
both.
``(2) Death and kidnapping.--Whoever, in committing any
offense under this section, or in avoiding or attempting to
avoid apprehension for the commission of such offense, or in
freeing himself or attempting to free himself from arrest or
confinement for such offense, kills any person, or forces any
person to accompany him without the consent of such person,
shall be imprisoned not less than 10 years, or if death results
shall be punished by death or life imprisonment.
``(e) Forfeiture and Disposition of Goods.--
``(1) In general.--Whoever violates this section shall
forfeit to the United States, irrespective of any provision of
State law any interest in the retail goods the person knows or
should know to have been acquired or maintained in violation of
this section.
``(2) Injunctions and impounding, forfeiture, and
disposition of goods.--
``(A) Injunctions and impounding.--In any
prosecution under this subsection, upon motion of the
United States, the court may--
``(i) grant 1 or more temporary,
preliminary, or permanent injunctions on such
terms as the court determines to be reasonable
to prevent or restrain the alleged violation;
and
``(ii) at any time during the proceedings,
order the impounding on such terms as the court
determines to be reasonable, of any good that
the court has reasonable cause to believe was
involved in the violation.
``(B) Forfeiture and disposition of goods.--Upon
conviction of any person of a violation under this
subsection, the court shall--
``(i) order the forfeiture of any good
involved in the violation or that has been
impounded under subparagraph (A)(ii);
``(ii) either--
``(I) order the disposal of the
good by delivery to such Federal,
State, or local government agencies as,
in the opinion of the court, have a
need for such good, or by gift to such
charitable or nonprofit institutions
as, in the opinion of the court, have a
need for such good, if such disposition
would not otherwise be in violation of
law and if the manufacturer consents to
such disposition; or
``(II) order the return of any
goods seized or impounded under
subparagraph (A)(ii) to their rightful
owner; and
``(iii) find that the owner of the goods
seized or impounded under subparagraph (A)(ii)
aided in the investigation and order that such
owner be reimbursed for the expenses associated with that aid.
``(C) Terms.--For purposes of remission and
mitigation of goods forfeited to the Government under
this subsection, the provisions of section 981(d) of
this title shall apply.
``(f) Civil Remedies.--
``(1) In general.--Any person injured by a violation of
this section, or who demonstrates the likelihood of such
injury, may bring a civil action in an appropriate United
States district court against the alleged violator. The
complaint shall set forth in detail the manner and form of the
alleged violation.
``(2) Injunctions and impounding and disposition of
goods.--In any action under paragraph (1), the court may--
``(A) grant 1 or more temporary, preliminary, or
permanent injunctions upon the posting of a bond at
least equal to the value of the goods affected and on
such terms as the court determines to be reasonable to
prevent or restrain the violation;
``(B) at any time while the action is pending,
order the impounding upon the posting of a bond at
least equal to the value of the goods affected and, on
such terms as the court determines to be reasonable, if
the court has reasonable cause to believe the goods
were involved in the violation; and
``(C) as part of a final judgment or decree, in the
court's discretion, order the restitution of any good
involved in the violation or that has been impounded
under subparagraph (B).
``(3) Damages.--In any action under paragraph (1), the
plaintiff shall be entitled to recover the actual damages
suffered by the plaintiff as a result of the violation, and any
profits of the violator that are attributable to the violation
and are not taken into account in computing the actual damages.
In establishing the violator's profits, the plaintiff shall be
required to present proof only of the violator's sales, and the
violator shall be required to prove all elements of cost or
deduction claimed.
``(4) Costs and attorney's fees.--In any action under
paragraph (1), in addition to any damages recovered under
paragraph (3), the court in its discretion may award the
prevailing party its costs in the action and its reasonable
attorney's fees.
``(5) Repeat violations.--
``(A) Treble damages.--In any case in which a
person violates this section within 3 years after the
date on which a final judgment was entered against that
person for a previous violation of this section, the
court may, in its discretion, in an action brought
under this subsection, increase the award of damages
for the later violation to not more than 3 times the
amount that would otherwise be awarded under paragraph
(3), as the court considers appropriate.
``(B) Burden of proof.--A plaintiff that seeks
damages described in subparagraph (A) shall bear the
burden of proving the existence of the earlier
violation.
``(g) Definition.--In this section, the term `value' has the
meaning given that term in section 2311 of this title.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting at the end the
following:
``2120. Organized retail theft.''.
SEC. 3. COMMISSION OF ORGANIZED RETAIL THEFT A PREDICATE FOR RICO
CLAIM.
Section 1961(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by
adding ``, section 2120 (relating to organized retail theft)'' before
``, sections 2251''.
SEC. 4. FLEA MARKETS.
(a) Prohibitions.--No person at a flea market shall sell, offer for
sale, or knowingly permit the sale of any of the following products:
(1) Baby food, infant formula, or similar products used as
a sole or major source of nutrition, manufactured and packaged
for sale for consumption primarily by children under 3 years of
age.
(2) Any drug, food for special dietary use, cosmetic, or
device, as such terms are defined in the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act and regulations issued under that Act.
(b) Exclusion.--Nothing in this section shall prohibit a person
from engaging in activity otherwise prohibited by subsection (a), in
the case of a product described in subsection (a)(2), if that person
maintains for public inspection written documentation identifying the
person as an authorized representative of the manufacturer or
distributor of that product.
(c) Flea Market Defined.--
(1) In general.--As used in this section, the term ``flea
market'' means any physical location, other than a permanent
retail store, at which space is rented or otherwise made
available to others for the conduct of business as transient or
limited vendors.
(2) Exclusion.--For purposes of paragraph (1), transient or
limited vendors shall not include those persons who sell by
sample or catalog for future delivery to the purchaser.
(d) Criminal Penalties.--Any person who willfully violates this
section shall be punished as provided in section 2120 of title 18,
United States Code.
SEC. 5. ATTORNEY GENERAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Beginning with the first year after the date of enactment of this
Act, the Attorney General shall include in the report of the Attorney
General to Congress on the business of the Department of Justice
prepared pursuant to section 522 of title 28, United States Code, an
accounting, on a district by district basis, of the following with
respect to all actions taken by the Department of Justice that involve
organized retail theft (as punishable under section 2120 of title 18,
United States Code, as added by this Act), including--
(1) the number of open investigations;
(2) the number of cases referred by the United States
Customs Service;
(3) the number of cases referred by other agencies or
sources; and
(4) the number and outcome, including settlements,
sentences, recoveries, and penalties, of all prosecutions
brought under section 2120 of title 18, United States Code. | Organized Retail Theft Act of 2003 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit organized retail theft. Prescribes penalties to be imposed for: (1) obstructing, delaying, or affecting commerce or the movement of any article or commodity in commerce by taking possession of, carrying away, or transferring, with intent to steal, any goods offered for retail sale with a total value of between $1,000 and $5,000, or of over $5,000, during any 180-day period; (2) receiving, possessing, concealing, storing, bartering, selling, disposing of, or traveling in interstate or foreign commerce with intent to distribute, any property which the person knows, or should have known, has been taken or stolen in violation of this Act; and (3) knowingly promoting, managing, or facilitating such an offense. Provides enhanced penalties for assault, jeopardizing a person's life by use of a dangerous weapon, killing, or kidnapping committeed in the course of such an offense. Requires a person to forfeit any interest in goods acquired or maintained in violation of this Act.
Sets forth provisions concerning injunctions to restrain violations, impounding of goods, the forfeiture and disposition of goods, and civil remedies by persons aggrieved by violations of this Act.
Makes commission of organized retail theft a predicate for a claim under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act.
Prohibits anyone at a flea market from selling, offering for sale, or knowingly permitting the sale of: (1) baby food, infant formula, or similar products uses as a sole or major source of nutrition, manufactured and packaged for sale for consumption primarily by children under age three; or (2) any drug, food for special dietary use, cosmetic, or device, except by an authorized representative of the product manufacturer or distributor.
Requires the Attorney General to report on Department of Justice actions involving organized retail theft. | A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to combat, deter, and punish individuals and enterprises engaged in organized retail theft. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Coltsville National Historical Park
Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
For the purposes of this Act:
(1) City.--The term ``city'' means the city of Hartford,
Connecticut.
(2) Historic district.--The term ``Historic District''
means the Coltsville Historic District.
(3) Map.--The term ``map'' means the map titled
``Coltsville National Historical Park--Proposed Boundary'',
numbered T25/102087, and dated May 11, 2010.
(4) Park.--The term ``park'' means the Coltsville National
Historical Park in the State of Connecticut.
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of
Connecticut.
SEC. 3. COLTSVILLE NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK.
(a) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), there is
established in the State a unit of the National Park System to
be known as the ``Coltsville National Historical Park''.
(2) Conditions for establishment.--The park shall not be
established until the date on which the Secretary determines
that--
(A) the Secretary has acquired by donation
sufficient land or an interest in land within the
boundary of the park to constitute a manageable unit;
(B) the State, city, or private property owner, as
appropriate, has entered into a written agreement with
the Secretary to donate at least 10,000 square feet of
space in the East Armory which would include facilities
for park administration and visitor services;
(C) the Secretary has entered into a written
agreement with the State, city, or other public entity,
as appropriate, providing that and owned by the State,
city, or other public entity within the Coltsville
Historic District shall be managed consistent with this
section; and
(D) prior to accepting the donation referred to in
subparagraph (B), the Secretary has reviewed the plans
and financial resources of the developer of the East
Armory to ensure the viability of the park based on
those resources.
(b) Boundaries.--The park may include and provide appropriate
interpretation and viewing of the following sites, as generally
depicted on the map:
(1) The East Armory.
(2) The Church of the Good Shepherd.
(3) The Caldwell/Colt Memorial Parish House.
(4) Colt Park.
(5) The Potsdam Cottages.
(6) Armsmear.
(7) The James Colt House.
(c) Written Consent of the Owner.--No non-Federal property may be
included in the park without the written consent of the owner.
(d) Availability of Map.--The map shall be on file and available
for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National Park
Service.
(e) Notice.--No later than 30 days after the date on which the
Secretary makes a determination under section 3(a)(2), the Secretary
shall publish in the Federal Register notice of the establishment of
the park.
SEC. 4. ADMINISTRATION.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall administer the park in
accordance with--
(1) this Act; and
(2) the laws generally applicable to units of the National
Park System, including--
(A) the National Park Service Organic Act (16
U.S.C. 1 et seq.); and
(B) the Act of August 21, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461 et
seq.).
(b) State and Local Jurisdiction.--Nothing in this Act enlarges,
diminishes, or modifies any authority of the State, or any political
subdivision of the State (including the city)--
(1) to exercise civil and criminal jurisdiction; or
(2) to carry out State laws (including regulations) and
rules on non-Federal land located within the boundary of the
park.
(c) Cooperative Agreements.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary may enter into cooperative
agreements to carry out this Act.
(2) Right of access.--A cooperative agreement entered into
under paragraph (1) shall provide that the Secretary, acting
through the Director of the National Park Service, shall have
the right of access at all reasonable times to all public
portions of the property covered by the agreement for the
purposes of--
(A) conducting visitors through the properties; and
(B) interpreting the properties for the public.
(3) Changes or alterations.--No changes or alterations
shall be made to any properties covered by a cooperative
agreement entered into under paragraph (1) unless the Secretary
and the other party to the agreement agree to the changes or
alterations.
(4) Conversion, use, or disposal.--Any payment by the
Secretary under this subsection shall be subject to an
agreement that the conversion, use, or disposal of a project
for purposes contrary to the purposes of this section, as
determined by the Secretary, shall entitle the United States to
reimbursement in an amount equal to the greater of--
(A) the amounts made available to the project by
the United States; or
(B) the portion of the increased value of the
project attributable to the amounts made available
under this subsection, as determined at the time of the
conversion, use, or disposal.
(5) Matching funds.--
(A) In general.--As a condition of the receipt of
funds under this subsection, the Secretary shall
require that any Federal funds made available under a
cooperative agreement shall be matched on a 1-to-1
basis by non-Federal funds.
(B) Form.--With the approval of the Secretary, the
non-Federal share required under subparagraph (A) may
be in the form of donated property, goods, or services
from a non-Federal source, fairly valued.
(d) Collections.--The Secretary may enter into a written agreement
with the State of Connecticut State Library, Wadsworth Atheneum, the
Colt Trust, or other public entities, as appropriate, to gain
appropriate access to Colt-related artifacts for routine display in the
East Armory or within other areas of the park to enhance the visitor
experience.
(e) Acquisition of Land.--The Secretary is authorized to acquire
land and interests in land by donation, purchase with donated funds, or
exchange, except that land or interests in land owned by the State or
any political subdivision of the State may be acquired only by
donation.
(f) Technical Assistance and Public Interpretation.--The Secretary
may provide technical assistance and public interpretation of related
historic and cultural resources within the boundary of the historic
district.
(g) No Use of Condemnation.--The Secretary may not acquire by
condemnation any land or interest in land under this Act or for the
purposes of this Act.
(h) No Buffer Zone Created.--Nothing in this Act, the establishment
of the park, or the management plan for the park shall be construed to
create buffer zones outside of the park. That activities or uses can be
seen, heard, or detected from areas within the park shall not preclude,
limit, control, regulate or determine the conduct or management of
activities or uses outside of the park.
SEC. 5. MANAGEMENT PLAN.
(a) In General.--Not later than 3 fiscal years after the date on
which funds are made available to carry out this Act, the Secretary
shall complete a management plan for the park in accordance with--
(1) section 12(b) of the National Park Service General
Authorities Act; and
(2) other applicable laws.
(b) Cost Share.--The management plan shall include provisions that
identify costs to be shared by the Federal Government, the State, and
the city, and other public or private entities or individuals for
necessary capital improvements to, and maintenance and operations of,
the park.
(c) Submission to Congress.--On completion of the management plan,
the Secretary shall submit the management plan to--
(1) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives; and
(2) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the
Senate. | Coltsville National Historical Park Act - (Sec. 3) Establishes the Coltsville National Historical Park as a unit of the National Park System in Connecticut. Delays establishment of the Park until specified conditions have been met, including that: (1) Connecticut, the city of Hartford, or private property owner, as appropriate, has entered into a written agreement with the Secretary of the Interior to donate at least 10,000 square feet of space in the East Armory; and (2) the Secretary has entered into a written agreement with the state, city, or other public entity, as appropriate, which provides that land owned by such an entity within the Coltsville Historic District shall be managed consistent with this Act. Authorizes the Park to provide interpretation and viewing of specified sites, including the East Armory and Colt Park. Prohibits the inclusion of any non-federal property in the Park without the owner's written consent. (Sec. 4) Declares that nothing in this Act enlarges, diminishes, or modifies any authority of the state (including the city) to: (1) exercise civil and criminal jurisdiction; or (2) carry out state laws (including regulations) and rules on non-federal land located within the boundary of the Park. Authorizes the Secretary, to carry out this Act, to enter into cooperative agreements subject to specified terms, including right of access to conduct visitors through and interpret the properties for the public. Bars any changes or alterations to any properties covered by such an agreement unless the Secretary and the other party to the agreement agree to them. Subjects any payment made by the Secretary to an agreement that conversion, use, or disposal of a project for purposes contrary to the purposes of this Act shall entitle the United States to reimbursement. Requires any federal funds under such an agreement to be matched on a one-to-one basis by non-federal funds. Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to enter into a written agreement with the Connecticut State Library, Wadsworth Atheneum, and the Colt Trust, or other appropriate public entities to gain access to Colt-related artifacts for routine display in the East Armory or within other areas of the Park. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire lands and interests in land by donation, purchase with donated funds, or exchange, except that lands or interests in land owned by the state or any political subdivision of the state may be acquired by donation only. Prohibits the Secretary from acquiring by condemnation any land or interest in land under this Act or for the purposes of this Act. Declares that nothing in this Act, the establishment of the Park, or the management plan for the Park shall be construed to create buffer zones outside of the Park. (Sec. 5) Requires the Secretary to complete and submit to Congress a management plan for the Park. Requires the management plan to identify the costs to be shared by the federal government, the state, the city, and other public or private entities or individuals for necessary capital improvements to, and maintenance and operations of, the Park. | Coltsville National Historical Park Act |
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