| ---
|
| language:
|
| - fra
|
| - eng
|
| multilinguality:
|
| - multilingual
|
| viewer: false
|
| license: cc-by-4.0
|
| ---
|
|
|
| > [!NOTE]
|
| > Dataset origin: https://zenodo.org/records/4068283
|
|
|
|
|
| ## Description
|
| This dataset contains parallel English and French texts from the Europarl corpus (Koehn, 2005).
|
|
|
| The files provide alignments of EN and FR verbs along with information on their position, tense and voice and can therefore be used in translational studies for these languages and/or the training of translation systems that can make use of the labels in this resource.
|
|
|
| Although the resource was created semi-automatically, the verb alignment and inferred tenses are of high precision, especially in the second file contained in the package:
|
|
|
| Tense-Annotation-full.txt : complete alignment.
|
|
|
| Tense-Annotation-gold.txt : alignments only for cases where there is an EN /and/ an FR tense that was inferred from the verbs.
|
|
|
|
|
| The format in the two files is the following:
|
|
|
| EN sentence
|
| FR sentence
|
| Position_in_EN \tab EN_verb1 \tab EN_tense \tab EN_voice \tab FR_verb \tab FR_tense \tab FR_voice
|
| Position_in_EN \tab EN_verb2 \tab EN_tense \tab EN_voice \tab FR_verb \tab FR_tense \tab FR_voice
|
|
|
| EN sentence
|
| FR sentence
|
| Position_in_EN \tab EN_verb1 \tab EN_tense \tab EN_voice \tab FR_verb \tab FR_tense \tab FR_voice
|
|
|
| ...
|
|
|
|
|
| The following is an explanation on the labels used:
|
|
|
| EN_tense:
|
| past_perf_cont = Past Perfect Continuous
|
| past_perf = Past Perfect
|
| past_cont = Simple Past Continuous
|
| sim_past = Simple Past
|
| pres_perf = Present Perfect
|
| pres_perf_cont = Present Perfect Continuous
|
| pres_perf = Present Perfect
|
| pres_cont = Present Continuous
|
| pres = Present
|
| fut_perf_cont = Future Perfect Continuous
|
| fut_perf = Future Perfect
|
| fut_cont = Future Continuous
|
| fut = Future
|
| cond_perf_cont = conditional verb group with in continuous past tense
|
| cond_perf = conditional verb group in past tense
|
| cond_cont = conditional verb group in continuous present tense
|
| cond = conditional verb group in present tense
|
| infinitif = base verb form
|
| no_tag = tense not found
|
|
|
| EN_voice:
|
| active, passive, unknown
|
|
|
| FR_tense:
|
| pres = présent
|
| passe_comp = passé composé
|
| imparfait = imparfait
|
| plus_que_parf = plus-que-parfait
|
| passe_sim = passé simple
|
| passe_rec = passé récent
|
| passe_ant = passé antérieur
|
| imperatif = impératif
|
| subjonctif = subjonctif
|
| conditionnel = conditionnel
|
| futur_proche = futur proche
|
| futur = futur
|
| futur_ant = futur antérieur
|
| no_tag = tense not found
|
|
|
| FR_voice:
|
| active, passive, unknown
|
|
|
| @ = unaligned words
|
|
|
|
|
| ## Citation
|
| ```
|
| Popescu-Bellis, A., & Meyer, T. (2020). Tense-Annotation [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.34777/gwvx-hk96
|
| ``` |