gem_id stringlengths 20 25 | id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringlengths 3 59 | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 270 | target stringlengths 1 270 | references list | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gem-squad_v2-train-24100 | 5ad403ea604f3c001a3ffda4 | Bermuda | The first notable, and historically important, book credited to a Bermudian was The History of Mary Prince, a slave narrative by Mary Prince. It is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. Ernest Graham Ingham, an expatriate author, published his books at the turn of the 19th and 2... | Who wrote The History of Prince Mary? | Who wrote The History of Prince Mary? | [
"Who wrote The History of Prince Mary?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24101 | 5ad403ea604f3c001a3ffda5 | Bermuda | The first notable, and historically important, book credited to a Bermudian was The History of Mary Prince, a slave narrative by Mary Prince. It is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. Ernest Graham Ingham, an expatriate author, published his books at the turn of the 19th and 2... | What is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in Bermuda? | What is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in Bermuda? | [
"What is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24102 | 5ad403ea604f3c001a3ffda6 | Bermuda | The first notable, and historically important, book credited to a Bermudian was The History of Mary Prince, a slave narrative by Mary Prince. It is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. Ernest Graham Ingham, an expatriate author, published his books at the turn of the 19th and 2... | When did Graham Ernest Ingham publish books? | When did Graham Ernest Ingham publish books? | [
"When did Graham Ernest Ingham publish books?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24103 | 5ad403ea604f3c001a3ffda7 | Bermuda | The first notable, and historically important, book credited to a Bermudian was The History of Mary Prince, a slave narrative by Mary Prince. It is thought to have contributed to the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. Ernest Graham Ingham, an expatriate author, published his books at the turn of the 19th and 2... | During what years did Angela Barry live? | During what years did Angela Barry live? | [
"During what years did Angela Barry live?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24104 | 572943d53f37b319004781d3 | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What type of painting are Bermuda artists known for? | What type of painting are Bermuda artists known for? | [
"What type of painting are Bermuda artists known for?"
] | {
"text": [
"watercolours"
],
"answer_start": [
8
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24105 | 572943d53f37b319004781d4 | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What type of art work does Chesley Trott produce? | What type of art work does Chesley Trott produce? | [
"What type of art work does Chesley Trott produce?"
] | {
"text": [
"Hand-carved cedar sculptures"
],
"answer_start": [
77
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24106 | 572943d53f37b319004781d5 | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What significant event does the sculpture The Arrival portray? | What significant event does the sculpture The Arrival portray? | [
"What significant event does the sculpture The Arrival portray?"
] | {
"text": [
"the freeing of slaves from the American brig Enterprise in 1835"
],
"answer_start": [
334
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24107 | 572943d53f37b319004781d6 | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | Who is one of Bermuda's most famous watercolourists? | Who is one of Bermuda's most famous watercolourists? | [
"Who is one of Bermuda's most famous watercolourists?"
] | {
"text": [
"Alfred Birdsey"
],
"answer_start": [
472
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24108 | 5ad404f5604f3c001a3ffdfb | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | Where are hand-carved cedar sculptures sold? | Where are hand-carved cedar sculptures sold? | [
"Where are hand-carved cedar sculptures sold?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24109 | 5ad404f5604f3c001a3ffdfc | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | Who created the 7 m sculpture installed at the airport? | Who created the 7 m sculpture installed at the airport? | [
"Who created the 7 m sculpture installed at the airport?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24110 | 5ad404f5604f3c001a3ffdfd | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What sculpture was unveiled in 2001? | What sculpture was unveiled in 2001? | [
"What sculpture was unveiled in 2001?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24111 | 5ad404f5604f3c001a3ffdfe | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What 1853 does The Arrival commemorate? | What 1853 does The Arrival commemorate? | [
"What 1853 does The Arrival commemorate?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24112 | 5ad404f5604f3c001a3ffdff | Bermuda | Bermuda watercolours painted by local artists are sold at various galleries. Hand-carved cedar sculptures are another speciality. One such 7 ft (2.1 m) sculpture, created by Bermudian sculptor Chesley Trott, is installed at the airport's baggage claim area. In 2010, his sculpture The Arrival was unveiled near the bay t... | What is Birdsey Alfred's profession? | What is Birdsey Alfred's profession? | [
"What is Birdsey Alfred's profession?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24113 | 572944bbaf94a219006aa21b | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | Who is credited with discovering Bermuda? | Who is credited with discovering Bermuda? | [
"Who is credited with discovering Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"Juan de Bermúdez"
],
"answer_start": [
51
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24114 | 572944bbaf94a219006aa21c | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | What did Spanish and Portugese ships use the islands for? | What did Spanish and Portugese ships use the islands for? | [
"What did Spanish and Portugese ships use the islands for?"
] | {
"text": [
"a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and water"
],
"answer_start": [
273
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24115 | 572944bbaf94a219006aa21d | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | What did early visitors attribute the noises of the islands to? | What did early visitors attribute the noises of the islands to? | [
"What did early visitors attribute the noises of the islands to?"
] | {
"text": [
"spirits and devils,"
],
"answer_start": [
344
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24116 | 572944bbaf94a219006aa21e | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | Crazy noises from indigenous animals, frequent storms and hazardous reefs earned the islands what name? | Crazy noises from indigenous animals, frequent storms and hazardous reefs earned the islands what name? | [
"Crazy noises from indigenous animals, frequent storms and hazardous reefs earned the islands what name?"
] | {
"text": [
"Isle of Devils"
],
"answer_start": [
630
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24117 | 5ad406fa604f3c001a3ffe87 | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | What was discovered in 1305? | What was discovered in 1305? | [
"What was discovered in 1305?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24118 | 5ad406fa604f3c001a3ffe88 | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | Who discovered Bermuda in 1305? | Who discovered Bermuda in 1305? | [
"Who discovered Bermuda in 1305?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24119 | 5ad406fa604f3c001a3ffe89 | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | What was published in 1511 by Angleria de Pedro Martir? | What was published in 1511 by Angleria de Pedro Martir? | [
"What was published in 1511 by Angleria de Pedro Martir?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24120 | 5ad406fa604f3c001a3ffe8a | Bermuda | Bermuda was discovered in 1503 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez. It is mentioned in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was also included on Spanish charts of that year. Both Spanish and Portuguese ships used the islands as a replenishment spot to take on fresh meat and ... | When was Legatio Babylonica published by Pedro Angleria de Martir? | When was Legatio Babylonica published by Pedro Angleria de Martir? | [
"When was Legatio Babylonica published by Pedro Angleria de Martir?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24121 | 572946053f37b319004781eb | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | Sir George Somers embarked on a mission to do what? | Sir George Somers embarked on a mission to do what? | [
"Sir George Somers embarked on a mission to do what?"
] | {
"text": [
"relieve the colony of Jamestown"
],
"answer_start": [
266
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24122 | 572946053f37b319004781ec | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | The devastating wreck of the flotilla is said to have inspired what playwrite? | The devastating wreck of the flotilla is said to have inspired what playwrite? | [
"The devastating wreck of the flotilla is said to have inspired what playwrite?"
] | {
"text": [
"William Shakespeare"
],
"answer_start": [
610
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24123 | 572946053f37b319004781ed | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | How long did Sommer's settlers stay in Bermuda? | How long did Sommer's settlers stay in Bermuda? | [
"How long did Sommer's settlers stay in Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"10 months"
],
"answer_start": [
825
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24124 | 572946053f37b319004781ee | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | Who did Sommer's claim the island for? | Who did Sommer's claim the island for? | [
"Who did Sommer's claim the island for?"
] | {
"text": [
"the English Crown"
],
"answer_start": [
940
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24125 | 5ad407aa604f3c001a3ffeb1 | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | What was established in 1706? | What was established in 1706? | [
"What was established in 1706?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24126 | 5ad407aa604f3c001a3ffeb2 | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | Where was a colony established in 1706? | Where was a colony established in 1706? | [
"Where was a colony established in 1706?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24127 | 5ad407aa604f3c001a3ffeb3 | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | Who was Sir Thomas Somers? | Who was Sir Thomas Somers? | [
"Who was Sir Thomas Somers?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24128 | 5ad407aa604f3c001a3ffeb4 | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | Who was Sir George Gates? | Who was Sir George Gates? | [
"Who was Sir George Gates?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24129 | 5ad407aa604f3c001a3ffeb5 | Bermuda | It established a colony at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. Two years later, a flotilla of seven ships left England under the Company's Admiral, Sir George Somers, and the new Governor of Jamestown, Sir Thomas Gates, with several hundred settlers, food and supplies to relieve the colony of Jamestown. Somers had previous e... | What did 229 passengers and a dog survive? | What did 229 passengers and a dog survive? | [
"What did 229 passengers and a dog survive?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24130 | 572947026aef051400154c4c | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | Who was one of the original survivor's to sail on to Jamestown. | Who was one of the original survivor's to sail on to Jamestown. | [
"Who was one of the original survivor's to sail on to Jamestown."
] | {
"text": [
"John Rolfe"
],
"answer_start": [
98
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24131 | 572947026aef051400154c4d | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | What is one of the main things John Rolfe is known for? | What is one of the main things John Rolfe is known for? | [
"What is one of the main things John Rolfe is known for?"
] | {
"text": [
"married Pocahontas"
],
"answer_start": [
186
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24132 | 572947026aef051400154c4e | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | When did the English begin their intentional settlement of Bermuda? | When did the English begin their intentional settlement of Bermuda? | [
"When did the English begin their intentional settlement of Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"1612,"
],
"answer_start": [
338
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24133 | 572947026aef051400154c50 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | What is St. George credited with? | What is St. George credited with? | [
"What is St. George credited with?"
] | {
"text": [
"oldest continually inhabited English town in the New World."
],
"answer_start": [
521
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24134 | 5ad40858604f3c001a3ffee1 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | What happened in 1601? | What happened in 1601? | [
"What happened in 1601?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24135 | 5ad40858604f3c001a3ffee2 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | Who sailed to Jamestown in 1601? | Who sailed to Jamestown in 1601? | [
"Who sailed to Jamestown in 1601?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24136 | 5ad40858604f3c001a3ffee3 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | Who did Rolfe John marry? | Who did Rolfe John marry? | [
"Who did Rolfe John marry?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24137 | 5ad40858604f3c001a3ffee4 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | What happened in 1621? | What happened in 1621? | [
"What happened in 1621?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24138 | 5ad40858604f3c001a3ffee5 | Bermuda | In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coa... | Who began intentional settlement of Bermuda in 1621? | Who began intentional settlement of Bermuda in 1621? | [
"Who began intentional settlement of Bermuda in 1621?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24139 | 572947c26aef051400154c60 | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | What is a major reason that Bermuda has problems with overpopulation? | What is a major reason that Bermuda has problems with overpopulation? | [
"What is a major reason that Bermuda has problems with overpopulation?"
] | {
"text": [
"limited land area,"
],
"answer_start": [
15
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24140 | 572947c26aef051400154c61 | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | What does Bermuda rely on to counteract overpopulation? | What does Bermuda rely on to counteract overpopulation? | [
"What does Bermuda rely on to counteract overpopulation?"
] | {
"text": [
"steady human emigration"
],
"answer_start": [
138
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24141 | 572947c26aef051400154c62 | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | Where did a large number of Bermudians emigrate to before the American Revolution? | Where did a large number of Bermudians emigrate to before the American Revolution? | [
"Where did a large number of Bermudians emigrate to before the American Revolution?"
] | {
"text": [
"the Southern United States"
],
"answer_start": [
367
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24142 | 572947c26aef051400154c63 | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | Why does a third of the population spend time at sea? | Why does a third of the population spend time at sea? | [
"Why does a third of the population spend time at sea?"
] | {
"text": [
"seafaring the only real industry"
],
"answer_start": [
572
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24143 | 5ad40959604f3c001a3fff3d | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | How many Bermudians emigrated during the American Revolution? | How many Bermudians emigrated during the American Revolution? | [
"How many Bermudians emigrated during the American Revolution?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24144 | 5ad40959604f3c001a3fff3e | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | What area of Great Britain did more than ten thousand Bermudians emigrate to? | What area of Great Britain did more than ten thousand Bermudians emigrate to? | [
"What area of Great Britain did more than ten thousand Bermudians emigrate to?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24145 | 5ad40959604f3c001a3fff3f | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | Who did Spain displace as the dominant European imperial power? | Who did Spain displace as the dominant European imperial power? | [
"Who did Spain displace as the dominant European imperial power?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24146 | 5ad40959604f3c001a3fff40 | Bermuda | Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the first two centuries of settlement, it relied on steady human emigration to keep the population manageable.[citation needed] Before the American Revolution more than ten thousand Bermudians (over half of the total population throug... | What was the main industry in the 18th century? | What was the main industry in the 18th century? | [
"What was the main industry in the 18th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24147 | 572948b7af94a219006aa25b | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | Why did the Somers Isles Company decide to surpress shipbuilding? | Why did the Somers Isles Company decide to surpress shipbuilding? | [
"Why did the Somers Isles Company decide to surpress shipbuilding?"
] | {
"text": [
"needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land"
],
"answer_start": [
77
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24148 | 572948b7af94a219006aa25c | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | Why wasn't agriculture successful? | Why wasn't agriculture successful? | [
"Why wasn't agriculture successful?"
] | {
"text": [
"colony of Virginia far surpassed Bermuda in both quality and quantity of tobacco produced"
],
"answer_start": [
321
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24149 | 572948b7af94a219006aa25d | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | What did Bermudians do when agriculture failed? | What did Bermudians do when agriculture failed? | [
"What did Bermudians do when agriculture failed?"
] | {
"text": [
"turn to maritime trades"
],
"answer_start": [
432
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24150 | 572948b7af94a219006aa25e | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | Why was the Somers Isles Company's charter revoked? | Why was the Somers Isles Company's charter revoked? | [
"Why was the Somers Isles Company's charter revoked?"
] | {
"text": [
"islanders demanding"
],
"answer_start": [
618
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24151 | 5ad40a15604f3c001a3fff83 | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | What did the Somers Isles Company press in the 17th century? | What did the Somers Isles Company press in the 17th century? | [
"What did the Somers Isles Company press in the 17th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24152 | 5ad40a15604f3c001a3fff84 | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | What colony did Bermuda surpass in quantity of tobacco produced? | What colony did Bermuda surpass in quantity of tobacco produced? | [
"What colony did Bermuda surpass in quantity of tobacco produced?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24153 | 5ad40a15604f3c001a3fff85 | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | What colony did Bermuda surpass in quality of tobacco produced? | What colony did Bermuda surpass in quality of tobacco produced? | [
"What colony did Bermuda surpass in quality of tobacco produced?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24154 | 5ad40a15604f3c001a3fff86 | Bermuda | In the 17th century, the Somers Isles Company suppressed shipbuilding, as it needed Bermudians to farm to generate income from the land. Agricultural production met with limited success, however. The Bermuda cedar boxes used to ship tobacco to England were reportedly worth more than their contents.[citation needed] The... | What company was dissolved in 1648? | What company was dissolved in 1648? | [
"What company was dissolved in 1648?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24155 | 57294a001d0469140077925b | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | What event caused major changes in Bermuda? | What event caused major changes in Bermuda? | [
"What event caused major changes in Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"end of the war"
],
"answer_start": [
4
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24156 | 57294a001d0469140077925c | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | Why did defence infrastructure become the major source of Bermuda's economy? | Why did defence infrastructure become the major source of Bermuda's economy? | [
"Why did defence infrastructure become the major source of Bermuda's economy?"
] | {
"text": [
"buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda,"
],
"answer_start": [
162
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24157 | 57294a001d0469140077925d | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | How does the British crown view Bermuda? | How does the British crown view Bermuda? | [
"How does the British crown view Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"a base more than a colony"
],
"answer_start": [
376
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24158 | 57294a001d0469140077925e | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | What happened to Bermuda's independance due to British importance on them for military reasons? | What happened to Bermuda's independance due to British importance on them for military reasons? | [
"What happened to Bermuda's independance due to British importance on them for military reasons?"
] | {
"text": [
"the colony's independence on the world stage was diminished"
],
"answer_start": [
474
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24159 | 5ad40ad0604f3c001a3fffd1 | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | What colony caused profound change to the end of the war? | What colony caused profound change to the end of the war? | [
"What colony caused profound change to the end of the war?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24160 | 5ad40ad0604f3c001a3fffd2 | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | What infrastructure was built up in the 19th century? | What infrastructure was built up in the 19th century? | [
"What infrastructure was built up in the 19th century?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24161 | 5ad40ad0604f3c001a3fffd3 | Bermuda | The end of the war, however, was to cause profound change in Bermuda, though some of those changes would take decades to crystallise. Following the war, with the buildup of Naval and military forces in Bermuda, the primary leg of the Bermudian economy became defence infrastructure. Even after tourism began later in the... | What did Bermuda consider London to be more than a colony? | What did Bermuda consider London to be more than a colony? | [
"What did Bermuda consider London to be more than a colony?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24162 | 57294ab76aef051400154c70 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | Who was Bermuda's main trading partner before the war? | Who was Bermuda's main trading partner before the war? | [
"Who was Bermuda's main trading partner before the war?"
] | {
"text": [
"American colonies"
],
"answer_start": [
60
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24163 | 57294ab76aef051400154c71 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | What is a factor that hurt Bermuda's merchant shipping? | What is a factor that hurt Bermuda's merchant shipping? | [
"What is a factor that hurt Bermuda's merchant shipping?"
] | {
"text": [
"deforestation"
],
"answer_start": [
187
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24164 | 57294ab76aef051400154c72 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | Why didn't Bermuda produce metal ships? | Why didn't Bermuda produce metal ships? | [
"Why didn't Bermuda produce metal ships?"
] | {
"text": [
"it did not have raw materials"
],
"answer_start": [
282
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24165 | 57294ab76aef051400154c73 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | Why did the need for Bermuda's salt diminish? | Why did the need for Bermuda's salt diminish? | [
"Why did the need for Bermuda's salt diminish?"
] | {
"text": [
"Americans developed their own sources"
],
"answer_start": [
418
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24166 | 5ad40c8c604f3c001a400075 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | What was the primary market for Bermuda following the War of 1812? | What was the primary market for Bermuda following the War of 1812? | [
"What was the primary market for Bermuda following the War of 1812?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24167 | 5ad40c8c604f3c001a400076 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | Who did control of the Bahamas pass to in 1819? | Who did control of the Bahamas pass to in 1819? | [
"Who did control of the Bahamas pass to in 1819?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24168 | 5ad40c8c604f3c001a400077 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | What happened in 1918? | What happened in 1918? | [
"What happened in 1918?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24169 | 5ad40c8c604f3c001a400078 | Bermuda | The war had removed Bermuda's primary trading partners, the American colonies, from the empire, and dealt a harsh blow to Bermuda's merchant shipping trade. This also suffered due to the deforestation of Bermuda, as well as the advent of metal ships and steam propulsion, for which it did not have raw materials. During ... | When did America's market for salt disappear? | When did America's market for salt disappear? | [
"When did America's market for salt disappear?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24170 | 57294b846aef051400154c78 | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | Why is Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne famous? | Why is Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne famous? | [
"Why is Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne famous?"
] | {
"text": [
"most famous escapee"
],
"answer_start": [
4
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24171 | 57294b846aef051400154c79 | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | After Duquesne made his way to St. George, what did he do? | After Duquesne made his way to St. George, what did he do? | [
"After Duquesne made his way to St. George, what did he do?"
] | {
"text": [
"stowed away on a boat heading to Baltimore, Maryland"
],
"answer_start": [
573
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24172 | 57294b846aef051400154c7a | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | After settling in the US, what did Duquesne do? | After settling in the US, what did Duquesne do? | [
"After settling in the US, what did Duquesne do?"
] | {
"text": [
"became a spy for Germany in both World Wars"
],
"answer_start": [
658
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24173 | 5ad41060604f3c001a4001a9 | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | What was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving a sentence for? | What was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving a sentence for? | [
"What was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving a sentence for?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24174 | 5ad41060604f3c001a4001aa | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | What sentence was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving? | What sentence was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving? | [
"What sentence was Captain Joubert Fritz Duquesne serving?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24175 | 5ad41060604f3c001a4001ab | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | Who escaped on 25 June 1942? | Who escaped on 25 June 1942? | [
"Who escaped on 25 June 1942?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24176 | 5ad41060604f3c001a4001ac | Bermuda | The most famous escapee was the Boer prisoner of war Captain Fritz Joubert Duquesne who was serving a life sentence for "conspiracy against the British government and on (the charge of) espionage.". On the night of 25 June 1902, Duquesne slipped out of his tent, worked his way over a barbed-wire fence, swam 1.5 miles (... | What happened in 1924? | What happened in 1924? | [
"What happened in 1924?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24177 | 57294c541d04691400779263 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | When did the first aeroplane reach Bermuda? | When did the first aeroplane reach Bermuda? | [
"When did the first aeroplane reach Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"1930"
],
"answer_start": [
34
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24178 | 57294c541d04691400779264 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | Why did the plane have to land twice before reaching Bermuda? | Why did the plane have to land twice before reaching Bermuda? | [
"Why did the plane have to land twice before reaching Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"once because of darkness and again to refuel"
],
"answer_start": [
162
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24179 | 57294c541d04691400779265 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | What improved thanks to the Royal Air Force in 1933? | What improved thanks to the Royal Air Force in 1933? | [
"What improved thanks to the Royal Air Force in 1933?"
] | {
"text": [
"Navigation and weather forecasting"
],
"answer_start": [
208
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24180 | 57294c541d04691400779266 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | Who began experimenting with flights from Berlin to New York, stopping in the azores? | Who began experimenting with flights from Berlin to New York, stopping in the azores? | [
"Who began experimenting with flights from Berlin to New York, stopping in the azores?"
] | {
"text": [
"Luft Hansa"
],
"answer_start": [
498
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24181 | 5ad41116604f3c001a4001e3 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | What reached Bermuda in 1903? | What reached Bermuda in 1903? | [
"What reached Bermuda in 1903?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24182 | 5ad41116604f3c001a4001e4 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | What is Detroiter Stinson a type of? | What is Detroiter Stinson a type of? | [
"What is Detroiter Stinson a type of?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24183 | 5ad41116604f3c001a4001e5 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | What improved in 1936 because of the Royal Air Force? | What improved in 1936 because of the Royal Air Force? | [
"What improved in 1936 because of the Royal Air Force?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24184 | 5ad41116604f3c001a4001e6 | Bermuda | After several failed attempts, in 1930 the first aeroplane reached Bermuda. A Stinson Detroiter seaplane flying from New York, it had to land twice in the ocean: once because of darkness and again to refuel. Navigation and weather forecasting improved in 1933 when the Royal Air Force (then responsible for providing equ... | Who began to experiment with seaplane flights in 1933? | Who began to experiment with seaplane flights in 1933? | [
"Who began to experiment with seaplane flights in 1933?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24185 | 57294d293f37b31900478219 | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What did Imperial Airways and Pan American begin scheduling in 1937? | What did Imperial Airways and Pan American begin scheduling in 1937? | [
"What did Imperial Airways and Pan American begin scheduling in 1937?"
] | {
"text": [
"flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda"
],
"answer_start": [
83
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24186 | 57294d293f37b3190047821a | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What helped tourism grow to new heights in the 1960-1970's? | What helped tourism grow to new heights in the 1960-1970's? | [
"What helped tourism grow to new heights in the 1960-1970's?"
] | {
"text": [
"regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes"
],
"answer_start": [
179
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24187 | 57294d293f37b3190047821b | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What became the main source of Bermuda's economy in the 1970's? | What became the main source of Bermuda's economy in the 1970's? | [
"What became the main source of Bermuda's economy in the 1970's?"
] | {
"text": [
"international business"
],
"answer_start": [
392
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24188 | 5ad41209604f3c001a400223 | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | Who began operating scheduled services in 1973? | Who began operating scheduled services in 1973? | [
"Who began operating scheduled services in 1973?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24189 | 5ad41209604f3c001a400224 | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What did Imperial World Airways and Pan American Airways begin doing in 1937? | What did Imperial World Airways and Pan American Airways begin doing in 1937? | [
"What did Imperial World Airways and Pan American Airways begin doing in 1937?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24190 | 5ad41209604f3c001a400225 | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What is now known as F.L. Wade International Airport? | What is now known as F.L. Wade International Airport? | [
"What is now known as F.L. Wade International Airport?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24191 | 5ad41209604f3c001a400226 | Bermuda | In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping... | What reached a peak in 1960? | What reached a peak in 1960? | [
"What reached a peak in 1960?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24192 | 57294dda1d0469140077926b | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | The Governor of Bermuda gets his authority from whom? | The Governor of Bermuda gets his authority from whom? | [
"The Governor of Bermuda gets his authority from whom?"
] | {
"text": [
"the monarch"
],
"answer_start": [
44
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24193 | 57294dda1d0469140077926c | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | Who appoints the Governor of Bermuda? | Who appoints the Governor of Bermuda? | [
"Who appoints the Governor of Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"the Queen on the advice of the British Government."
],
"answer_start": [
133
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24194 | 57294dda1d0469140077926d | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | Who is currently the governor of Bermuda? | Who is currently the governor of Bermuda? | [
"Who is currently the governor of Bermuda?"
] | {
"text": [
"George Fergusson"
],
"answer_start": [
208
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24195 | 57294dda1d0469140077926e | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | Who is responsible for defence and foreign affairs? | Who is responsible for defence and foreign affairs? | [
"Who is responsible for defence and foreign affairs?"
] | {
"text": [
"United Kingdom"
],
"answer_start": [
370
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24196 | 57294dda1d0469140077926f | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | What is Bermuda officially classified as? | What is Bermuda officially classified as? | [
"What is Bermuda officially classified as?"
] | {
"text": [
"British Overseas Territory"
],
"answer_start": [
534
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24197 | 5ad414ce604f3c001a4002b7 | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | Who exercises executive authority on behalf of the Governor? | Who exercises executive authority on behalf of the Governor? | [
"Who exercises executive authority on behalf of the Governor?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24198 | 5ad414ce604f3c001a4002b8 | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | Who is the Queen appointed by? | Who is the Queen appointed by? | [
"Who is the Queen appointed by?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-24199 | 5ad414ce604f3c001a4002b9 | Bermuda | Executive authority in Bermuda is vested in the monarch and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor. The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. The current governor is George Fergusson; he was sworn in on 23 May 2012. There is also a Deputy Governor (currently David Arkley JP). D... | What title does George Arkely currently hold? | What title does George Arkely currently hold? | [
"What title does George Arkely currently hold?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
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