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device-data-volume

openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Device Data Volume
  description: |
    This API offers detailed insights into the customer's data usage status, including available data volume and their current position within the volume allocation.

    # Introduction

    API consumers are able to retrieve data usage information for a dedicated SIM card, offering estimated remaining data volume categories like <200MiB, <1GiB, <5GiB, and >=5GiB. It also allows subscription to changes in data volume status.

    Additionally, a check operation is provided to determine if the remaining data volume exceeds a user-specified threshold.

    # Relevant terms and definitions

    * **Device**: A device refers to any physical entity that can connect to a network and participate in network communication.

        At least one identifier for the device out of four options must be provided: IPv4 address, IPv6 address, Phone number, or Network Access Identifier assigned by the mobile network operator for the device. Where more than one device identifier is provided, only one identifier will be selected by the implementation and this choice indicated to the API consumer in the session creation response.

        Note: Network Access Identifier is defined for future use and will not be supported with this version of the API.

    # API Functionality

    The API exposes two endpoints/operations:

    - The endpoint `POST /retrieve` allows customers to retrieve the remaining device data volume.
    - The endpoint `POST /check` allows customers to check if the remaining data volume is above a certain threshold.

    # Authorization and authentication

    The "Camara Security and Interoperability Profile" provides details of how an API consumer requests an access token. Please refer to Identity and Consent Management (https://github.com/camaraproject/IdentityAndConsentManagement/) for the released version of the profile.

    The specific authorization flows to be used will be agreed upon during the onboarding process, happening between the API consumer and the API provider, taking into account the declared purpose for accessing the API, whilst also being subject to the prevailing legal framework dictated by local legislation.

    In cases where personal data is processed by the API and users can exercise their rights through mechanisms such as opt-in and/or opt-out, the use of three-legged access tokens is mandatory. This ensures that the API remains in compliance with privacy regulations, upholding the principles of transparency and user-centric privacy-by-design.

    # Identifying the device from the access token

    This API requires the API consumer to identify a device as the subject of the API as follows:
    - When the API is invoked using a two-legged access token, the subject will be identified from the optional `device` object, which therefore MUST be provided.
    - When a three-legged access token is used however, this optional identifier MUST NOT be provided, as the subject will be uniquely identified from the access token.

    This approach simplifies API usage for API consumers using a three-legged access token to invoke the API by relying on the information that is associated with the access token and was identified during the authentication process.

    ## Error handling:

    - If the subject cannot be identified from the access token and the optional `device` object is not included in the request, then the server will return an error with the `422 MISSING_IDENTIFIER` error code.

    - If the subject can be identified from the access token and the optional `device` object is also included in the request, then the server will return an error with the `422 UNNECESSARY_IDENTIFIER` error code. This will be the case even if the same device is identified by these two methods, as the server is unable to make this comparison.

    # Additional CAMARA error responses

    The list of error codes in this API specification is not exhaustive. Therefore the API specification may not document some non-mandatory error statuses as indicated in `CAMARA API Design Guide`.

    Please refer to the `CAMARA_common.yaml` of the Commonalities Release associated to this API version for a complete list of error responses. The applicable Commonalities Release can be identified in the `API Readiness Checklist` document associated to this API version.

    As a specific rule, error `501 - NOT_IMPLEMENTED` can be only a possible error response if it is explicitly documented in the API.

    # Further info and support

    (FAQs will be added in a later version of the documentation)
  license:
    name: Apache 2.0
    url: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html
  version: wip
  x-camara-commonalities: 0.6

externalDocs:
  description: Project documentation at CAMARA
  url: https://github.com/camaraproject/DeviceDataVolume

servers:
  - url: "{apiRoot}/device-data-volume/vwip"
    variables:
      apiRoot:
        default: http://localhost:9091
        description: API root

tags:
  - name: Device Data Volume
    description: Operations related to remaining device data volume of a user device

paths:
  /retrieve:
    post:
      tags:
        - Device Data Volume
      summary: "Execute device data volume retrieval for a user device"
      description: Retrieve the estimated remaining data volume for a device.
      operationId: retrieveDataVolume
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/x-correlator'
      security:
        - openId:
            - device-data-volume:read
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: "#/components/schemas/RetrieveDataVolumeRequest"
        required: true
      responses:
        "200":
          description: Contains information about the remaining device data volume.
          headers:
            x-correlator:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/x-correlator'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: "#/components/schemas/RetrieveDataVolumeResponse"
              examples:
                Successful Response:
                  $ref: "#/components/examples/SuccessfulRetrieveResponse"
                Successful Response With Device Disambiguation:
                  $ref: "#/components/examples/SuccessfulRetrieveResponseWithDeviceDisambiguation"
        "400":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic400"
        "401":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic401"
        "403":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic403"
        "404":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic404"
        "422":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic422"

  /check:
    post:
      tags:
        - Device Data Volume
      summary: "Check if the remaining data volume is above a certain threshold"
      description: Check if the remaining data volume for a device is above a given threshold.
      operationId: checkDataVolume
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/x-correlator'
      security:
        - openId:
            - device-data-volume:read
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: "#/components/schemas/CheckDataVolumeRequest"
        required: true
      responses:
        "200":
          description: Boolean response indicating if the remaining data volume exceeds the provided threshold
          headers:
            x-correlator:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/x-correlator'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: "#/components/schemas/CheckDataVolumeResponse"
              examples:
                Successful Response:
                  $ref: "#/components/examples/SuccessfulCheckResponse"
                Successful Response With Device Disambiguation:
                  $ref: "#/components/examples/SuccessfulCheckResponseWithDeviceDisambiguation"
        "400":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic400"
        "401":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic401"
        "403":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic403"
        "404":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic404"
        "422":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Generic422"

components:
  securitySchemes:
    openId:
      type: openIdConnect
      openIdConnectUrl: https://example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration
  parameters:
    x-correlator:
      name: x-correlator
      in: header
      schema:
        $ref: "#/components/schemas/XCorrelator"
  headers:
    x-correlator:
      schema:
        $ref: "#/components/schemas/XCorrelator"
  schemas:
    XCorrelator:
      description: Correlation id for the different services
      type: string
      pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9-_:;.\/<>{}]{0,256}$
      example: "b4333c46-49c0-4f62-80d7-f0ef930f1c46"
    CheckDataVolumeRequest:
      description: |
        The request to check, if the current remaining data volume is above the requested threshold.
        Device is not required when using a 3-legged access token, following the rules in the description.
      type: object
      properties:
        device:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/Device"
        volumeToCheck:
          type: object
          description: Volume threshold to check against
          properties:
            value:
              description: Quantity of volume to check
              type: integer
              example: 500
              format: int32
              minimum: 0
              maximum: 1024
            unit:
              $ref: "#/components/schemas/VolumeUnitEnum"
          required:
            - value
            - unit
      required:
        - volumeToCheck

    VolumeUnitEnum:
      description: Enumeration of volume units, where "MiB" is 2^20 bytes and "GiB" is 2^30 bytes.
      type: string
      enum:
        - MiB
        - GiB

    CheckDataVolumeResponse:
      description: Represents the response, if the data volume exceeds a given threshold.
      type: object
      properties:
        device:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/DeviceResponse"
        thresholdExceeded:
          type: boolean
          description: Indicates whether the remaining data volume exceeds the given threshold
      required:
        - thresholdExceeded

    RetrieveDataVolumeRequest:
      description: |
        The request to retrieve the current remaining data volume for the requested device.
        Device is not required when using a 3-legged access token, following the rules in the description.
      type: object
      properties:
        device:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/Device"

    RetrieveDataVolumeResponse:
      description: Represents the remaining data volume of the requested device.
      type: object
      properties:
        device:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/DeviceResponse"
        dataVolumeCategory:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/DataVolumeCategory"
      required:
        - dataVolumeCategory

    DataVolumeCategory:
      description: Estimated remaining data volume category, where "MiB" is 2^20 bytes and "GiB" is 2^30 bytes.
      type: string
      enum:
        - "<200MiB"
        - "<1GiB"
        - "<5GiB"
        - ">=5GiB"

    Device:
      description: |
        End-user equipment able to connect to a mobile network. Examples of devices include smartphones or IoT sensors/actuators.
            The developer can choose to provide the below specified device identifiers:
            * `ipv4Address`
            * `ipv6Address`
            * `phoneNumber`
            * `networkAccessIdentifier`
            NOTE1: the network operator might support only a subset of these options. The API invoker can provide multiple identifiers to be compatible across different network operators. In this case the identifiers MUST belong to the same device.
            NOTE2: as for this Commonalities release, we are enforcing that the networkAccessIdentifier is only part of the schema for future-proofing, and CAMARA does not currently allow its use. After the CAMARA meta-release work is concluded and the relevant issues are resolved, its use will need to be explicitly documented in the guidelines.
      type: object
      properties:
        phoneNumber:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/PhoneNumber"
        networkAccessIdentifier:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/NetworkAccessIdentifier"
        ipv4Address:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/DeviceIpv4Addr"
        ipv6Address:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/DeviceIpv6Address"
      minProperties: 1

    DeviceResponse:
      description: |
        An identifier for the end-user equipment able to connect to the network that the response refers to. This parameter is only returned when the API consumer includes the `device` parameter in their request (i.e. they are using a two-legged access token), and is relevant when more than one device identifier is specified, as only one of those device identifiers is allowed in the response.

        If the API consumer provides more than one device identifier in their request, the API provider must return a single identifier which is the one they are using to fulfil the request, even if the identifiers do not match the same device. API provider does not perform any logic to validate/correlate that the indicated device identifiers match the same device. No error should be returned if the identifiers are otherwise valid to prevent API consumers correlating different identifiers with a given end user.

      allOf:
        - $ref: "#/components/schemas/Device"
        - maxProperties: 1

    PhoneNumber:
      description: A public identifier addressing a telephone subscription. In mobile networks it corresponds to the MSISDN (Mobile Station International Subscriber Directory Number). In order to be globally unique it has to be formatted in international format, according to E.164 standard, prefixed with '+'.
      type: string
      pattern: '^\+[1-9][0-9]{4,14}$'
      example: "+123456789"

    NetworkAccessIdentifier:
      description: A public identifier addressing a subscription in a mobile network. In 3GPP terminology, it corresponds to the GPSI formatted with the External Identifier ({Local Identifier}@{Domain Identifier}). Unlike the telephone number, the network access identifier is not subjected to portability ruling in force, and is individually managed by each operator.
      type: string
      example: "123456789@domain.com"

    DeviceIpv4Addr:
      type: object
      description: |
        The device should be identified by either the public (observed) IP address and port as seen by the application server, or the private (local) and any public (observed) IP addresses in use by the device (this information can be obtained by various means, for example from some DNS servers).

        If the allocated and observed IP addresses are the same (i.e. NAT is not in use) then  the same address should be specified for both publicAddress and privateAddress.

        If NAT64 is in use, the device should be identified by its publicAddress and publicPort, or separately by its allocated IPv6 address (field ipv6Address of the Device object)

        In all cases, publicAddress must be specified, along with at least one of either privateAddress or publicPort, dependent upon which is known. In general, mobile devices cannot be identified by their public IPv4 address alone.
      properties:
        publicAddress:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/SingleIpv4Addr"
        privateAddress:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/SingleIpv4Addr"
        publicPort:
          $ref: "#/components/schemas/Port"
      anyOf:
        - required: [publicAddress, privateAddress]
        - required: [publicAddress, publicPort]
      example:
        publicAddress: "84.125.93.10"
        publicPort: 59765

    SingleIpv4Addr:
      description: A single IPv4 address with no subnet mask
      type: string
      format: ipv4
      example: "84.125.93.10"

    Port:
      description: TCP or UDP port number
      type: integer
      minimum: 0
      maximum: 65535

    DeviceIpv6Address:
      description: |
        The device should be identified by the observed IPv6 address, or by any single IPv6 address from within the subnet allocated to the device (e.g. adding ::0 to the /64 prefix).
      type: string
      format: ipv6
      example: 2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7344

    ErrorInfo:
      type: object
      required:
        - status
        - code
        - message
      properties:
        status:
          type: integer
          description: HTTP response status code
        code:
          type: string
          description: A human-readable code to describe the error
        message:
          type: string
          description: A human-readable description of what the event represents

  responses:
    Generic400:
      description: Bad Request
      headers:
        x-correlator:
          $ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
              - type: object
                properties:
                  status:
                    enum:
                      - 400
                  code:
                    enum:
                      - INVALID_ARGUMENT
                      - OUT_OF_RANGE
          examples:
            GENERIC_400_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
              description: Invalid Argument. Generic Syntax Exception
              value:
                status: 400
                code: INVALID_ARGUMENT
                message: Client specified an invalid argument, request body or query param.
            GENERIC_400_OUT_OF_RANGE:
              description: Out of Range. Specific Syntax Exception used when a given field has a pre-defined range or a invalid filter criteria combination is requested
              value:
                status: 400
                code: OUT_OF_RANGE
                message: Client specified an invalid range.
    Generic401:
      description: Unauthorized
      headers:
        x-correlator:
          $ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
              - type: object
                properties:
                  status:
                    enum:
                      - 401
                  code:
                    enum:
                      - UNAUTHENTICATED
          examples:
            GENERIC_401_UNAUTHENTICATED:
              description: Request cannot be authenticated and a new authentication is required
              value:
                status: 401
                code: UNAUTHENTICATED
                message: Request not authenticated due to missing, invalid, or expired credentials. A new authentication is required.

    Generic403:
      description: Forbidden
      headers:
        x-correlator:
          $ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
              - type: object
                properties:
                  status:
                    enum:
                      - 403
                  code:
                    enum:
                      - PERMISSION_DENIED
          examples:
            GENERIC_403_PERMISSION_DENIED:
              description: Permission denied. OAuth2 token access does not have the required scope or when the user fails operational security
              value:
                status: 403
                code: PERMISSION_DENIED
                message: Client does not have sufficient permissions to perform this action.

    Generic404:
      description: Not found
      headers:
        x-correlator:
          $ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
              - type: object
                properties:
                  status:
                    enum:
                      - 404
                  code:
                    enum:
                      - IDENTIFIER_NOT_FOUND
          examples:
            GENERIC_404_IDENTIFIER_NOT_FOUND:
              description: Some identifier cannot be matched to a device
              value:
                status: 404
                code: IDENTIFIER_NOT_FOUND
                message: Device identifier not found.

    Generic422:
      description: Unprocessable Content
      headers:
        x-correlator:
          $ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
              - type: object
                properties:
                  status:
                    enum:
                      - 422
                  code:
                    enum:
                      - MISSING_IDENTIFIER
                      - SERVICE_NOT_APPLICABLE
                      - UNNECESSARY_IDENTIFIER
                      - UNSUPPORTED_IDENTIFIER
          examples:
            GENERIC_422_SERVICE_NOT_APPLICABLE:
              description: Service not applicable for the provided identifier
              value:
                status: 422
                code: SERVICE_NOT_APPLICABLE
                message: The service is not available for the provided identifier.
            GENERIC_422_MISSING_IDENTIFIER:
              summary: Missing identifier
              description: An identifier is not included in the request and the device or phone number identification cannot be derived from the 3-legged access token
              value:
                status: 422
                code: MISSING_IDENTIFIER
                message: The device cannot be identified.
            GENERIC_422_UNNECESSARY_IDENTIFIER:
              summary: Unnecessary identifier
              description: An explicit identifier is provided when a device or phone number has already been identified from the access token
              value:
                status: 422
                code: UNNECESSARY_IDENTIFIER
                message: The device is already identified by the access token.
            GENERIC_422_UNSUPPORTED_IDENTIFIER:
              description: None of the provided identifiers is supported by the implementation
              value:
                status: 422
                code: UNSUPPORTED_IDENTIFIER
                message: The identifier provided is not supported.

  examples:
    SuccessfulRetrieveResponse:
      description: Successfully retrieve the device data volume category
      value:
        dataVolumeCategory: "<200MiB"
    SuccessfulRetrieveResponseWithDeviceDisambiguation:
      description: Successfully retrieve the device data volume category but device disambiguation is required
      value:
        device:
          phoneNumber: "+123456789"
        dataVolumeCategory: "<200MiB"
    SuccessfulCheckResponse:
      description: Successfully check the device data volume category
      value:
        thresholdExceeded: false
    SuccessfulCheckResponseWithDeviceDisambiguation:
      description: Successfully check the device data volume category but device disambiguation is required
      value:
        device:
          phoneNumber: "+123456789"
        thresholdExceeded: true