nl
stringlengths
13
387
bash
stringlengths
1
532
search for the pattern "tgt/etc/file1" in the files tgt/etc/file2, tgt/etc/file3
find . -type f -name \* | grep tgt/etc/file1 tgt/etc/file2 tgt/etc/file3
Search for the pattern '^use strict' in all *.pl files under current directory
find . -name '*.pl' | xargs grep -L '^use strict'
search for the pattern in all the regular/normal files in the entire file system
find / -type f -print0 | xargs -0 grep -i pattern
search for pattern matched files in the current folder and subfolders exclude "excluded path"
find ./ -type f -name "pattern" ! -path "excluded path" ! -path "excluded path"
search for perl files in the folder /users/tom
find /users/tom -name "*.pl"
Search for the Perl regex "[\x80-\xFF]" in *.xml files under current directory tree
find . -name *.xml | xargs grep -P "[\x80-\xFF]"
search for php files in current directory and search for a word in all these files
find -name '*.php' -exec grep -iq "fincken" {} \; -exec grep -iq "TODO" {} \; -print
Search for the query "filename" in the current directory and any subdirectories
find -iname "filename"
Search for the regex "+\S\+" in file 'in.txt' and print the matches by replacing newlines with comma (',')
grep -o "+\S\+" in.txt | tr '\n' ','
Search for the regex "\$wp_version =" in all the regular files that end with '/wp-includes/version.php' (case insensitive) in their paths in directories/files taken from the glob pattern '/home/*//public_html/' and show the matched lines along with the file names
find /home/*/public_html/ -type f -iwholename "*/wp-includes/version.php" -exec grep -H "\$wp_version =" {} \;
Search for the regex "\$wp_version =" in all the regular files that end with '/wp-includes/version.php' (case insensitive) in their paths in directories/files taken from the glob pattern '/var/www/vhosts/*/httpdocs' and show the matched lines along with the file names
find /var/www/vhosts/*/httpdocs -type f -iwholename "*/wp-includes/version.php" -exec grep -H "\$wp_version =" {} \;
Search for the regex '->get(\|#hyphenate' in all files with '.pl' or '.pm' extension under '/users/tom' directory tree and only show the filenames
find /users/tom -name '*.p[lm]' -exec grep -l -- '->get(\|#hyphenate' {} +
Search for the regex '[0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*' in all files under /etc
find /etc -exec grep '[0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*[.][0-9][0-9]*' {} \;
Search for the regex '^ERROR' in all *.log files under current directory
find . -name "*.log" -exec egrep -l '^ERROR' {} \;
Search for the regex 'pattern_to_search' in all files under '/directory/containing/files' and show the matched lines as well as the file names
find /directory/containing/files -type f -exec grep -H 'pattern_to_search' {} +
Search for the regex ... in the manual of the find command
man find | grep ...
Search for the regex ^catalina in the first line of each file under current directory
find -type f | xargs head -v -n 1 | grep -B 1 -A 1 -e '^catalina'
Search for the regex expanded by the variable $SEARCH in all regular files under $DIR directory tree
find "$DIR" -type f -exec grep -q "$SEARCH" {} + ;
Search for the regex expaned by the variable $SEARCH in all regular files under $DIR directory tree
find "$DIR" -type f -exec grep "$SEARCH" {} \;
Search for regular expression 'expr' in all .c and .h files from the current directory tree
find -name '*.[ch]' | xargs grep -E 'expr'
search for the regular/normal file "Dateiname" in the entire file system
find / -type f -iname "Dateiname"
search for the regular/normal file "foo.bar" and force delete it
find /home -name foo.bar -type f -exec rm -f "{}" ';'
search for the regular/normal file "myfile" in the current folder excluding search in the paths of "work" and "home" sub directories
find . \( -name work -o -name home \) -prune -o -name myfile -type f -print
search for the regular/normal file 'myfile' in the folder /root excluding those that are present in the "work" directory
find /root/ -name 'work' -prune -o -name myfile -type f -print
search for the regular/normal file 'myfile' in the folder /root excluding those that are present in the /root/work directory
find /root/ -path '/root/work' -prune -o -name myfile -type f -print
search for regular files in the current folder which path is not "./.*" and not "./*/.*"
find ./ -type f -name "*" ! -path "./.*" ! -path "./*/.*"
Search for regular files of the user bluher in the file system
find / -type f -user bluher -exec ls -ls {} \;
search for the regulars file starting with HSTD which have been modified yesterday from day start and copy them to /path/tonew/dir
find . -type f -iname ‘HSTD*’ -daystart -mtime 1 -exec cp {} /path/to new/dir/ \;
search for regular/normal file with the name "myfile" in the entire file system
find / -name myfile -type f -print
search for soft links in current folder and display those links which are not pointed to files in current folder
find . -type l -exec readlink -f '{}' \; | grep -v "^`readlink -f ${PWD}`"
Search for the string "ERROR" in all XML files in the current working directory tree
find . -name "*.xml" -exec grep "ERROR" /dev/null '{}' \+
Search for the string 'device' in all regular files in the entire filesystem
find / -type f -print | xargs grep "device"
Search for the string 'git' in all the files under current directory tree excluding paths and names that contain the string 'git'
find . -not -path "*git*" -not -name '*git*' |grep git
search for swap files (.swp files) in temp folder and remove them
find /tmp -name '*.swp' -exec rm {} \;
search for text files in the current folder which do not have write access to others
find . -type f \( -iname "*.txt" ! -perm -o=w \)
search for text files in the current folder which do not have write access to others
find . -type f \( -iname "*.txt" -not -perm -o=w \)
search for text files in the folders /home/hobbes/ /home/calvin/
find /home/hobbes/ /home/calvin/ -name “*.txt”
search for text files in the folder /home/you which have been modified in the last 60*24 hours(case insensitive search) and display their contents
find /home/you -iname "*.txt" -mtime -60 -exec cat {} \;
Search for utility "foo" in PATH, display its file type description.
file $(which foo)
search for version in system.info files.
find /home/*/public_html/ -type f -iwholename "*/modules/system/system.info" -exec grep -H "version = \"" {} \;
search for the word "damian" in all the regular/normal files in the /etc folder and display only the matched file name
find /etc -type f | xargs grep -l -i "damian"
search for the word "methodNameHere" in all the python files in the folder "/mycool/project/" and display color on the matched lines in the output
find /mycool/project/ -type f -name "*.py" -print0 | xargs -I {} -0 grep -H --color "methodNameHere" "{}"
search for the word "mysql" in all the files in the current containing the word "notes" in their name
find . -iname "*notes*" | xargs grep -i mysql
search for the word "mysql" in all the files in the current containing the word "notes" in their name. print0 is used to handle files with newlines in their names or those which have only spaces in their names
find . -iname "*notes*" -print0 | xargs -I{} -0 grep -i mysql "{}"
search for the word "nameserver" in all the configuration files of the /etc folder
find /etc/ -type f -name "*.conf" -print0 | xargs -I {} -0 grep "nameserver" "{}"
search for the word "nameserver" in all the regular/normal files in the /etc directory and display the name of the file along with the matched line
find /etc/ -iname "*" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 grep -H "nameserver"
search for the word "put" in all the files in the current folder which have the word "bills" in their name and display the matched line along with the filename.
find . -name '*bills*' -exec grep -H "put" {} \;
search for the word "redeem reward" in all the regular/normal files in the current folder
find . -type f -exec grep -i “redeem reward” {} \; -print
search for the word "search-pattern" in all the regular/normal files in the current folder and display the matched file name
find . -type f | xargs grep -l "search-pattern"
search for the word "slrn" in all the files in the current folder
find ./ -exec grep -q 'slrn' '{}' \; -print
search for the word "slrn" in all the files in the folder $HOME/html/andrews-corner
find $HOME/html/andrews-corner -exec grep -q 'slrn' '{}' \; -print
search for the word bananas in the all the regular/normal files in the entire file system
find / -type f -exec grep bananas {} \; -print
search for the word error in all the xml files in the current folder
find . -name "*.xml" -exec grep "ERROR" /dev/null '{}' \+
search for the word LOG in all the files in the folder ~/jsmith
find ~jsmith -exec grep LOG '{}' /dev/null \; -print
Search the given $directory for files with permissions stored in $permissions
find "$directory" -perm "$permissions"
Search history for "part_of_the_command_i_still_remember_here"
history | grep 'part_of_the_command_i_still_remember_here'
Search the home directory for files accessed more than 10 days ago
find ~/ -atime +10
Search the home directory for files whose names begin with "test"
find ~ -name "test*" -print
Search the home directory for filenames starting with "xx" except for "xxx" files
find ~ -name 'xx*' -and -not -name 'xxx'
Search the home directory for OGG and MP3 files
find $HOME -iname '*.ogg' -o -iname '*.mp3'
Search the home directory tree for .tar.gz files newer than file "filename"
find ~/ -name *.tar.gz -newer filename
Search the home directory tree for all .txt files
find ~/ -name '*.txt'
Search the home directory tree for files last modified less than 2 days ago or newer than file "filename"
find ~/ -mtime -2 -o newer filename
Search the home directory tree for files last modified more than a year ago
find $HOME -mtime +365
Search the home directory tree for files matching pattern '*.txt'
find ~ -name *.txt
Search the home directory tree for files modified less than 7 days ago
find $HOME -mtime -7
Search the home directory tree for files modified less than a day ago
find $HOME -mtime -1
Search the home directory tree for files owned by sam
find /home -user sam
Search the home directory tree for regular files modified yesterday
find ~ -daystart -type f -mtime 1
Search the home directory tree for video files
find ~ -type f -name '*.mkv' -o -name '*.mp4' -o -name '*.wmv' -o -name '*.flv' -o -name '*.webm' -o -name '*.mov'
Search the home directory tree for video files
find ~ -type f -regex '.*\.\(mkv\|mp4\|wmv\|flv\|webm\|mov\)'
search in all the regular/normal files of the current folder for the word "word" and display the matched file name
find . -type f -exec grep -l "word" {} +
Search in the current directory and all sub-directories except ./D and any further sub-directories also named D for the file named hi.dat
$ find . \( -name D -prune \) -o -name hi.dat
Search in the current directory and all sub-directories except ./D for the file named hi.dat
find -path ./D -prune -o -name hi.dat -print
Search in the current directory and all sub-directories except ./D for the file named hi.dat.
find . \( -name D -prune \) -o -name hi.dat
Search in current directory downwards all files which have not been accessed since last 7 days
find . -atime +7 -print
Search in current directory downwards all files whic have permission 777 .
find . -perm 777 -print
search in current directory downwards all files which were accessed exactly 7 days back
find . -atime 7 -print
Search in current directory downwards all files whose owner is aa1 and grop is grp .
find . \( -user aa1 - group grp \) -print
Search in current directory downwards all files whose owner is aa1 or whose name is myfile .
find . \( -user aa1 -o -name myfile \) -print
Search in current directory downwards all files whose size is 10 blocks .
find . -size 10 print
Search in current directory downwards all files whose size is 10 bytes ( Characters ) .
find . -size 10c -print
Search in current directory downwards all files whose size is greater than 10 bytes .
find . -size +10c -print
search in current directory downwards all files whose size is less then 10 bytes
find . -size -10c -print
search in current directory downwards all files whose status has changed more then 7 days ago
find . -ctime +7 -print
search in the current directory for any file named Chapter1.txt
find . -name Chapter1 -type f
search in the current folder for all the directories with the name "test"
find . -type d -name test
search in the current folder for all the regular/normal file with the name "test"
find . -type f -name test
search in the current folder for the file "myletter.doc"
find . -name myletter.doc -print
search in the current folder for the file with the name "test"
find . -name test
search in the current folder for the file with the name "test" ( case insensitive search )
find . -iname test
search in the home folder for all the files with the name "monfichier"
find /home/ -name monfichier
search in root ( / ) directory downwards all files which have exactly 2 links.
find / -links 2 -print
search in root ( / ) directory downwards all files which have less than 2 links.
find / -links -2 -print
Search level 3 of the current directory tree for the directories whose pathnames contain "New Parts"
find -mindepth 3 -maxdepth 3 -type d | grep "New Parts"
Searches the manual page names and descriptions by 'disk' keyword.
apropos disk
Searches manual pages which descriptions contain 'postscript', and prints name and description of only ones that contain any-cased 'png' pattern.
apropos postscript | grep -i png
Searches the manual pages with descriptions in section 3, that name begins with lowercase letter.
apropos -s 3 . | grep ^[a-z]
Search the Movies folder in the user's home directory for files larger than 1024 megabytes in size.
find ~/Movies/ -size +1024M
search normal files called ' banckup ' from /usr directory downward and print them.
find /usr -type f -name backup -print