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<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Economic and trade relations between the United States and India have experienced a number of ups and downs since India's independence in 1947. During much of the 1950s and e...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On September 20, 2017, Hurricane Maria made landfall in Puerto Rico as a Category 4 storm with sustained wind speeds of over 155 miles per hour. The hurricane also brought to...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Several states are experiencing varying degrees of drought, with several western states experiencing severe to exceptional drought conditions. Drought conditions persist in a...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The U.S. Constitution allocates specific roles to both the President and the Senate in the appointment of government officials. Under the Appointments Clause, the President i...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Agricultural conservation technical assistance has taken on a number of dimensions over its long and continuously evolving history. Congress continues to take interest in con...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: This report provides an overview of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) budget and operations. The report chronicles congressional action on the FY2...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: There are approximately 30 types of entities that qualify for federal tax-exempt status as organizations described in section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). The m...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB, P.L. 107-110 ) established the Rural Education Achievement Program (REAP) under Title VI-B of the Elementary and Secondary Educati...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: T he Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA; P.L. 103-3 , as amended) entitles eligible employ ees to unpaid, job-protected leave for certain family and medical needs, wi...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Figure 1. Map of Haiti Source: Map Resources. Adapted by CRS. Haiti shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic; Haiti occupies the western third of the islan...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Juvenile offenders of federal criminal law are primarily the responsibility of state juvenile court authorities. The Federal Juvenile Delinquency Act permits federal delinque...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: By some estimates there are approximately 1.2 billion Muslims in the world, of which 60% live in Asia. Only 15% of Muslims are Arab, while almost one third live in South Asia...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The new Medicare legislation, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, andModernization Act ( P.L. 108-173 ), addresses the importation of prescription drugs for all U.S....
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Social Security is financed by payroll taxes, which are paid by covered workers and their employers. In the absence of a payroll tax reduction, employees and employers would ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Parking privileges for individuals with disabilities is distinct from the subject of physical accessibility of parking spaces or structures. The federal role in ensuring phys...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: T he Constitution neither establishes administrative agencies nor explicitly prescribes the manner by which they may be created. Even so, the Supreme Court has generally reco...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On November 20, 2004, both houses agreed to the conference report on a consolidatedappropriations bill ( H.R. 4818 ), containing the FY2005 legislative branchappropriations b...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: RS21815 -- Fairness in Asbestos Injury Resolution Act of 2004 (S. 2290, 108th Congress) Updated January 21, 2005 "Any individual [or, if he is deceased, his personal represen...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On February 25, 2009, the House passed H.R. 1105 , Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009, which would provide funding for 9 of the 12 regular appropriations acts, including Labor-...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Over the past several Congresses, there have been ongoing efforts to develop comprehensive energy legislation. Energy bills were debated in the 107 th and 108 th Congresses, ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress uses an annual appropriations process to fund discretionary spending, which supports the projects and activities of most federal government agencies. This process an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Since FY1989, Congress has appropriated just under $271 billion (constant 2008 dollars) for disaster assistance in 34 appropriations measures, primarily supplemental appropri...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On February 14, 2011, President Barack Obama submitted to Congress his request for military construction appropriations to support federal government operations during FY2012...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: This report presents an analysis of the discretionary appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for fiscal year 2014 (FY2014). It compares unsequestered en...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: During the 108th Congress, the House of Representatives and the Senate Finance Committeeapproved two different versions of a bill that would have reauthorized and revised the...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The United States is the largest single financial contributor to the United Nations (U.N.) system. Congress plays a key role in shaping U.S. policy at the United Nations thro...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Medicare Advantage (MA) is an alternative way for Medicare beneficiaries to receive covered benefits. Under MA, private health plans are paid a per-person amount to provide a...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 (S SCRA) provided civil protections and rights to individuals based on their service in the U.S. armed forces. On December...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The United States is a party to numerous security agreements with other nations. The topics covered, along with the significance of the obligations imposed upon agreement par...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: For many years, the unauthorized alien population has been seen as a public policy challenge. Addressing this population, estimated to number more than 11 million today, may ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Since the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, the United States has launched three major military operations: Operation Noble Eagle (ONE), Operat...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Article I, Section 2, of the Constitution states: "The House of Representatives shall chuse their Speaker and other Officers." The position of Speaker combines several roles:...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: This report discusses proposals to raise the cigarette tax to help pay for reauthorization of the State Children's Health Insurance Program. This report describes current tax...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Since FY2008, federal highway user taxes and fees have been inadequate to fund the surface transportation program authorized by Congress. Although the 2015 surface transporta...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The combined efforts of the food industry and government regulatory agencies often are credited with making the U.S. food supply among the safest in the world. Nonetheless, p...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The National Strategy for the Physical Protection of Critical Infrastructures and Key Assets details a major part of the Bush administration's overall homeland security strat...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The use of carbon monoxide (CO) in the packaging of meat and fish has generated considerable debate. Carbon monoxide, in combination with nitrogen and carbon dioxide, is used...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: In 2007, China overtook Canada to become the largest source of U.S. imports (at $322 billion). In 2008, U.S. imports from China totaled $338 billion. U.S. imports from China ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: T he Wilderness Act of 1964 (P.L. 88-577, 16 U.S.C. §§1131-1136) established the National Wilderness Preservation System as a system of undeveloped federal lands, which are p...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: A number of economic factors influence U.S. trade policy: domestic economic conditions;growing trade deficits; the impact of trade (exports and imports) on various states, re...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Only federal employees hired before 1984 participate in the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS). The CSRS is closed to new entrants and will expire with the death of the l...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: While some investigators disagree with the current risk assessments of climate science, most accept the findings of the U.S. National Academies that the Earth's climate has c...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Figure 1. Map of UruguaySource: Map Resources. Adapted by CRS Graphics. On November 29, 2009, Senator José "Pepe" Mujica of the ruling center-left Broad Front (FA) coalition ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The National Security Council (NSC) has been an integral part of U.S. national security policymaking since 1947. Of the various organizations in the Executive Office of the P...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congressional oversight of the intelligence community (IC) enables Members to gain insight into and offer advice on programs and activities that can significantly affect or i...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The power of Congress and the executive branch to legislate and implement the conditions for admitting aliens into the United States and permitting them to remain is so broad...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: A broad range of plans that involve benefits to workers not in the form of cash currently exist,including a wide variety of plans that are for retirement purposes (and that e...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Though only about three times the size of Washington, DC, and with a population of 5.5 million, the city-state of Singapore punches far above its weight in both economic and ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The July 2004 report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States(also known as the 9/11 Commission) concluded that the key officials responsible fo...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: During 2007, both the House and Senate established new earmark transparency procedures for their separate chambers. They provide for public disclosure of approved earmarks an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The U.S. military is supported partly by civilian high technology services and products, most often in the form of communications systems and computer software. In future con...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: A variety of efforts to address climate change are currently underway or being developed on the international, national, and sub-national levels (e.g., individual state actio...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Fiscal year 2015 (FY2015) was the fourth year in which discretionary appropriations for the Department of Defense (DOD) were subject to a legally binding cap on national defe...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The 114 th Congress is considering legislation to provide "regulatory relief" for banks. The need for such relief, some argue, results from the increased regulation that was ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress is composed of 541 individuals from the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and Puerto ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) operates the Nation's largest health care delivery system with about 222,000 employees sup...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: There is widespread awareness that the subject matter knowledge and teaching skills of teachers play a central role in the success of elementary and secondary education refor...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The growth of the unauthorized (also called illegal or undocumented) alien population during the 1990s coupled with changes in the distribution of the population within the U...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Forests respond to various factors, such as amount of sunlight, temperature levels and variations, precipitation amounts and timing, and a host of disturbances (fire, pests, ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: "'Extradition' is the formal surrender of a person by a State to another State for prosecution or punishment." Extradition to or from the United States is a creature of treat...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Abused, neglected, or abandoned children who also lack authorization under immigration law to reside in the United States (i.e., unauthorized aliens) raise complex immigratio...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress uses an annual appropriations process to provide discretionary spending for federal government agencies. The responsibility for drafting legislation to provide for s...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress has a long-standing interest in the criminal alien population and has supported efforts since the late 1980s to identify, detain, and remove these individuals. The C...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Federal government programs can be funded with two different types of spending: discretionary and mandatory. Discretionary spending is provided and controlled through annual ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On November 26, 2007, President George W. Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al Maliki co-signed the Declaration of Principles for a Long-Term Relationship of Cooperation an...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: This report provides current and historical labor force information about young people ages 16 to 24. In general, youth have a lower rate of labor force participation, and th...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress passed the FY2018 Consolidated Appropriations Act on March 23, 2018 ( H.R. 1625 ). Both the House and Senate Appropriations Committees had reported Agriculture appro...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: By the end of the 1970s, Congress had enacted several environmental laws to regulate sources of pollution in the United States, but had not yet addressed responsibility for c...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Disaster Relief Fund (DRF), sometimes referred to as the President's Disaster Relief Fund, is managed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The DRF is the ma...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Hedge funds are essentially unregulated mutual funds. They are pools of invested money that buy and sell stocks and bonds and many other assets, including foreign currencies,...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: In the early morning of Friday, November 8, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan (known in the Philippines as Yolanda ), one of the strongest typhoons to strike land on record, slammed into ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The U.S. Co nstitution originally provided for the question of presidential disability or inability in Article II, Section 1, clause 6: In Case of the Removal of the Presiden...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Block grants have been a part of the American federal system since 1966. They are one of three general types of grants-in-aid programs: categorical grants, block grants, and ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: RS21812 -- March 11 Terrorist Attacks in Madrid and Spain's Elections: Implications for U.S.Policy October 5, 2004 Summary This report discusses the March 11, 2004 terrorist ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Under CSRS, the surviving spouse of a federal employee who dies after having completed at least 18 months of service is eligible for an annuity, provided that the couple had ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Some 19 million Americans use illicit drugs at least once per month, spending by most conservative estimates over $60 billion annually in a diverse and fragmented criminal ma...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Four decades have passed since the first trans-oceanic supersonic passenger flight took off from London Heathrow Airport in 1976. Subsequently, more than 2.5 million passenge...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( P.L. 93-288 ) there are two principal forms of presidential action to authorize federal supplement...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Originally enacted in 1965, the Older Americans Act (OAA) supports a wide range of social services and programs for individuals aged 60 years or older. These services and pro...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: This report provides background information and issues for Congress on the San Antonio (LPD-17) class amphibious ship program. The Navy's proposed FY2012 budget requested fun...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Prior to the passage of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, standards with respect to drivers' licenses and personal identification cards were deter...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Congress uses an annual appropriations process to fund discretionary spending, which supports the projects and activities of most federal government agencies. The timetable a...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: " No vehicles in the park. " For decades, lawyers have debated the proper scope of this hypothetical law. The rule at first appears admirably straightforward, but thought exp...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: From 1988 until 2008, the State Department designated the government of North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), as a state sponsor ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Questions often have arisen over the years about (1) whether sufficient workers are available domestically to meet the seasonal employment demand of perishable crop producers...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: A Commission to Assess the Threat from High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP commission) was established by Congress in FY2001 after several experts expressed concern that...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Combining elements of mathematics, computer science, engineering, and physical sciences, quantum information science (QIS) has the potential to provide capabilities far beyon...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) is a statutorily mandated strategic review process conducted by the Department of Defense (DOD) every four years. The review process gene...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On April 12, 2006, U.S. Trade Representative Rob Portman and Peruvian Minister of Foreign Trade and Tourism Alfredo Ferrero Diez Canseco signed the proposed U.S.-Peru Trade P...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Homeland Security Act of 2002 and other Administration documents have assigned the Department of Homeland Security specific duties associated with coordinating the nation...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Coal-fired power plants currently account for about 80% of CO 2 emissions from the U.S. electric power industry and about 33% of all U.S. CO 2 emissions. Accordingly, reducin...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Pacific Alliance is a regional integration initiative comprised of Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. Costa Rica and Panama are candidates for becoming full members. The ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Immigration has not been a front-burner issue for the 112 th Congress. Unlike in some past years, there has been little discussion in this Congress of comprehensive immigrati...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: Debarment and suspension (collectively known as "exclusion") are of perennial interest to Congress because exclusion is one of the primary techniques that federal agencies us...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: On September 29, 2006, Congress passed the Department of Defense FY2007 Appropriation bill ( H.R. 5631 / P.L. 109-289 ), which included a continuing resolution (CR) providing...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: A "Dear Colleague" letter is official correspondence that is sent by a Member, committee, or officer of the House of Representatives or Senate and that is widely distributed ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was established in 1970 to consolidate federal pollution control responsibilities that had been divided among several federal agenci...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The number of foreign-born people residing in the United States (42.4 million) is at the highest level in our history and, as a portion of the U.S. population, has reached a ...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The Social Security program provides monthly cash benefits to retired and disabled workersand their dependents, and to the survivors of deceased workers. (2) To qualify for b...
<|system|> You are a helpful assistant that summarizes text and tables clearly, accurately, and concisely. <|user|> Summarize the following text: The executive branch of the U.S. federal government has mandated for decades that developers of border crossing energy facilities must first obtain a Presidential Permit. Unt...