id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
arc_easy_2049 | arc_easy | The principle of uniformitarianism states that most of the landscape of Earth was formed slowly and over a long period of time. Which occurrence of Earth is least supported by this principle? | [
"soil development",
"volcanic eruption",
"plate movement",
"fossil formation"
] | B | |
aquarat_44987 | aquarat | In what time will a train 200 meters long completely pass an electric pole, if it travels at a speed of 80kmph. | [
"A)7",
"B)9",
"C)5",
"D)10"
] | B | Sol.
Speed = [ 80x5/18] m/sec =22.2 m / sec.
Time taken = (200/22.2)sec = 9 sec.
Answer B |
pubmedqa_611 | pubmedqa | Should temperature be monitorized during kidney allograft preservation? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
openbookqa_678 | openbookqa | A landslide has | [
"Multiple causes",
"Unicorns",
"Airplanes",
"Fires"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_5329 | mmlu_auxiliary | We've talked about snails and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They're in their shells ---sleeping . Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will ... | [
"the snail's shell is very thin",
"a snail can't see well",
"the snail's nose is quite short",
"the snail's body changes in different seasons"
] | B | null |
mmlu_aux_3302 | mmlu_auxiliary | A town in Oxfordshire has become the first in the UK to have biomethane gas from human waste piped to their homes for gas central heating and cooking. Up to 200 families in Didcot now receive the gas via the national gas power system. Head of energy and technology at British Gas, Martin Orrill, said customers wouldn't ... | [
"To digest the solid waste material.",
"To help get rid of anaerobic bacteria.",
"To help purify the biomethane.",
"To speed up the digestion process."
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_4297 | mmlu_auxiliary | Tiny monitoring devices have become an increasingly common way for scientists to study elusive animals that are difficult to track on a day-to-day basis. However, now it seems that smart. seals have caught on to the trick and are using it to their advantage to catch fish! To find out if that is true, a team of research... | [
"They have acoustic tags attached to them.",
"They have better hearing than normal seals.",
"They have been trained to recognize acoustic tags.",
"They were not born in the ocean."
] | D | null |
aquarat_10323 | aquarat | The perimeter of a rhombus is 68 cm and one of its diagonals is 16 cm. Find its area? | [
"A)247",
"B)240",
"C)249",
"D)244"
] | B | 4a = 68 => a = 17
172 β 82 = 152
1/2 * 16 * 30 = 240
Answer: B |
openbookqa_2448 | openbookqa | Which would likely displace a family of chipmunks? | [
"wind",
"thunder",
"rain",
"mall construction"
] | D | |
aquarat_42895 | aquarat | The credit card and a global payment processing companies have been suffering losses for some time now. A well known company recently announced its quarterly results. According to the results, the revenue fell to $42.0 billion from $69.0 billion, a year ago. By what percent did the revenue fall? | [
"A)20.8",
"B)30.4",
"C)31.8",
"D)39.1"
] | D | $69-$42=27$
(27/69)*100=39.13%
ANSWER:D |
medmcqa_5378 | medmcqa | Battle's sign is:TN 11 | [
"Hemorrhage around eyes",
"Mastoid ecchymosis",
"Umbilical ecchymosis",
"Vaginal ecchymosis"
] | B | Ans. Mastoid ecchymosis |
qasc_868 | qasc | bacteria have no membrane-bound organelles and lack what? | [
"nucleus",
"epidermal",
"Joules",
"alveoli"
] | A | |
aquarat_28995 | aquarat | A box contains 3 blue marbles, 4 red, 6 green marbles and 2 yellow marbles. If three marbles are drawn what is the probability that one is yellow and two are red? | [
"A)P(E)=12/455",
"B)12/458",
"C)12/487",
"D)12/456"
] | A | Given that there are three blue marbles, four red marbles, six green marbles and two yellow marbles.
When three marbles are drawn , the probability that one is yellow and two are red
= (2 * 4 * 3 * 3 * 2)/(1 * 2 * 15 * 14 * 13)
= 12/455
Answer:A |
aquarat_43797 | aquarat | If (2^x)(3^y) = 324, where x and y are positive integers, then (2^x-1)(3^y-2) equals: | [
"A)16",
"B)18",
"C)48",
"D)96"
] | B | So I would start attacking this problem by quickly performing the prime factorization of 288. With that it is easy to count the 5 twos and the 2 threes that are the prime factors. So x=2, y=4. now quickly 2^1(3^2)=18. Than answer should be number 2.
B |
aquarat_34218 | aquarat | The arithmetic mean of set G is zero. If H = {-2.22; -1.96; -1.68; 1.62; 1.94; 2.16} is the subset of G consisting of all those elements in G which are more than two but less than three standard deviations away from the arithmetic mean of G, what could be equal to the standard deviation of G? | [
"A)0.54",
"B)0.77",
"C)0.82",
"D)0.97"
] | B | This is a fairly straightforward question that can be solved quickly by just applying the options
We are provided with Mean, m= 0
and H = {-2.22; -1.96; -1.68; 1.62; 1.94; 2.16} is the subset of S
H consists of all those elements in G that are more than 2 but less than 3 GDs away from the arithmetic mean of G
If an ele... |
aquarat_38552 | aquarat | A fair coin is tossed 11 times. What is the probability of getting more heads than tails in 11 tosses? | [
"A)1/2",
"B)63/128",
"C)4/7",
"D)61/256"
] | A | On each toss, the probability of getting a head is 1/2 and the probability of getting a tail is 1/2.
There is no way to get the same number of heads and tails on an odd number of tosses.
There will either be more heads or more tails.
Then there must be more heads on half of the possible outcomes and more tails on half ... |
aquarat_45015 | aquarat | P alone can complete a piece of work in 12 days. Work done by Q alone in one day is equal to one-third of the work done by P alone in one day. In how many days can the work be completed if P and Q work together? | [
"A)6 (1/4) days",
"B)9 days",
"C)7 (3/4) days",
"D)8 days"
] | B | Work done by P alone in one day = 1/12th of the total work done by Q alone in one day = 1/3(of that done by P in one day) = 1/3(1/12 of the total) = 1/36 of the total.
Work done by P and Q, working together in one day = 1/12 + 1/36 = 4/36=1/9 of the total
They would take 9 days to complete the work working together.
AN... |
medmcqa_6361 | medmcqa | Which of the following drug can cause thyroid dysfunction ? | [
"Amiodarone",
"Ampicillin",
"Ibutilide",
"Acyclovir"
] | A | |
qasc_3973 | qasc | Solar panels have what in common with green plants? | [
"they grow",
"energy capture from the sun",
"convert sunlight into electric",
"they're green"
] | B | |
medmcqa_2823 | medmcqa | During bilateral adrenalectomy, intraoperative dose of hydrocoisone should be given after | [
"Opening the abdomen",
"Ligation of left adrenal vein",
"Ligation of right adrenal vein",
"Excision of both adrenal glands"
] | D | "Patients undergoing surgery for a primary adrenal adenoma secreting glucocoicoids require preoperative and postoperative steroids due to suppression of the contralateral adrenal gland. Duration of steroid therapy is determined by the ACTH stimulation test. Exogenous steroids may be needed for up to 2 years but are nee... |
qasc_4908 | qasc | What can cause landslides? | [
"The flow of water",
"loose soil",
"Drought",
"deforestation"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_5205 | mmlu_auxiliary | One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations was Charles Darwin . He was born in England in 1809. He wasn't the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing nature more than having medical classes. He dropped out with... | [
"having medical classes",
"the work of a minister",
"sailing around the world",
"science and nature"
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_3117 | mmlu_auxiliary | As a young man, Paul Beier hiked in the mountains of California. Since then, he has decided to choose his career as a wildlife protector. He went to school to learn more first of all. After he earned his doctor's degree, he eagerly signed up for a job studying cougars , which once lived throughout the United States, b... | [
"Their moving routine was made secure.",
"Their food was provided by humans.",
"Their number increased rapidly afterwards.",
"They were visited by many foreigners."
] | A | null |
qasc_5999 | qasc | What does food consist of? | [
"mostly carbon",
"solid, liquid, gas",
"mostly arsenic",
"mostly hydrogen"
] | A | |
qasc_6921 | qasc | What does the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans cause? | [
"kite surfing",
"erosion",
"currents",
"fishing"
] | C | |
aquarat_4952 | aquarat | The sum of the first 30 positive even integers is 930. What is the sum of the first 30 odd integers? | [
"A)930",
"B)900",
"C)960",
"D)975"
] | B | Sum of first n even numbers = n(n+1) =930
Sum of first n odd numbers = n^2 = 30*30 = 900 (here n=30)
Answer : B |
aquarat_33739 | aquarat | A theater charges $12 for seats in the orchestra and $8 for seats in the balcony. On a certain night, a total of 350 tickets were sold for a total cost of $3,320. How many more tickets were sold that night for seats in the balcony than for seats in the orchestra? | [
"A)90",
"B)110",
"C)120",
"D)130"
] | A | Orchestra Seats - a
Balcony Seats - b
a+b = 350
and 12a + 8b = 3320
Solving equations simultaneously (Multiply Equation 1 with 8 and subtract from second equation)
4a = 3320 - 8*350 = 3320 - 2800 = 520
i.e. a = 130
and b = 350-130 = 220
More seats in balcony than orchestra = b-a = 220 - 130 = 90
Answer: option A |
mmlu_aux_5083 | mmlu_auxiliary | Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate .Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, geese fly in noisy, "V"-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone. Some animals stay active in winter. They must cha... | [
"How Do Animals Spend the Winter?",
"Why Do Animals Spend the Winter?",
"How Do Living Things Get Food in Winter?",
"Where Do Living Things Move in Winter?"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_1218 | medmcqa | Treatment in post operative shivering? | [
"Pethidine",
"Piritramide",
"Methadone",
"Pentazocine"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Pethidine Post-anaesthesia shivering (PAS) Post anaesthesia (post operative) shivering occurs in 40% of patients recovering from general anaesthesia. Some time it is preceded by central hypothermia and peripheral vasoconstriction, indicating that it is a thermoregulatory mechanism Pethidine is most ef... |
mmlu_aux_3299 | mmlu_auxiliary | Americans love dogs, all types of dogs: small dogs, big dogs, lapdogs . Each year, people spend billions of dollars on their four-legged pals, making sure the lovable dogs have enough food to eat and lots of toys to play with. Dogs love people, too. They lick their faces, protect their homes. Where did these four-legg... | [
"Asia",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"South America"
] | A | null |
qasc_736 | qasc | what are heterotrophs? | [
"sheep",
"cats",
"toads",
"small"
] | B | |
medmcqa_3774 | medmcqa | Which of the following statements is false about Brucella? | [
"It causes undulant /Malta / Mediterranean fever",
"Is is gram negative coccobacilli",
"It can be killed by pasteurisation",
"It is a strict anaerobe"
] | D | Brucellae are strict aerobes and do not grow anaerobically. Brucellae consists of very small, non-motile, aerobic, Gram-negative coccobacillus that grows poorly on ordinary media and has little fermentative powers. Ref: Textbook of microbiology; Ananthanarayana and paniker's; 10th edition; Pg:345 |
aquarat_828 | aquarat | When x is divided by y, the quotient is z with remainder f. Which of the following is equal to f? | [
"A)yz β x",
"B)y/xβz",
"C)x β y β z",
"D)x β yz"
] | D | (x/y)=z(+f)
(18/8)=2(+2)
x-yz
which is 18-(8*2)=2
Answer is D |
aquarat_27026 | aquarat | A women walking at 4 Kmph reaches her office 8 minutes late. If she walks at 6 Kmph, she reaches there 8 minutes earlier. How far is the office from her house? | [
"A)2 1/5 Km",
"B)3 1/5 Km",
"C)4 1/3 Km",
"D)5 Km"
] | B | Formula = S1*S2/S2-S1 * T1+T2/60
= 4*6/2 * 16/6
= 24/2 * 16/60
= 8 * 2/5
= 16/5 = 3 1/5 Km
B) |
arc_challenge_547 | arc_challenge | A new battery claims that it "lasts twice as long as competing batteries under the same loading conditions." Which comparison of the battery with competing batteries would validate this claim? | [
"It is twice as large.",
"It contains more electrons.",
"It stores more chemical energy.",
"It destroys less energy when used."
] | C | |
arc_challenge_999 | arc_challenge | Of these research projects, which is the best choice for a student who is interested in environmental issues to study? | [
"making cars run on less fuel",
"finding more sites for copper mines",
"making ocean liners bigger and faster",
"replacing human workers with robots"
] | A | |
qasc_2836 | qasc | What needs to grow for paper to be made? | [
"paper",
"books",
"trees",
"birds"
] | C | |
medmcqa_9794 | medmcqa | An acute apical abscess is usually a result of: | [
"Periodontal pocket",
"Occlusal interference",
"Necrotic pulp",
"Chronic gingivitis"
] | C | |
openbookqa_1525 | openbookqa | A person wanting to avoid polluting the air will, when considering vehicles, choose | [
"a four-wheeler",
"a truck",
"a convertible",
"a tricycle"
] | D | |
aquarat_6004 | aquarat | The value of ((x β y)Β³ + (y - z)Β³ + (z β x)Β³)/(21 (x β y) (y β z) (z β x))
is equal to : | [
"A)0",
"B)1/12",
"C)1/7",
"D)1/4"
] | C | Since (x β y) + (y β z) + (z β x) = 0,
so (x β y)Β³ + (y β z)Β³ + (z β x)Β³= 3 (x β y) (y β z) (z β x).
(3 (x β y) (y β z) (z β x))/(21(x β y) (y β z) (z β x)) = 1/7.
ANSWER:C |
mmlu_aux_3482 | mmlu_auxiliary | Some spiders hunt on the ground, others build webs to trap their food, but the grass water spider catches its prey by running along the surface of the water. This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams where mosquitoes, damsel flies and other insects come to feed and breed. Although it is one of the ... | [
"convince readers that spiders are dangerous",
"indicate that the grass water spider is endangered",
"list all of the spiders that can be found in New Zealand",
"describe the characteristics of the grass water spider"
] | D | null |
qasc_3890 | qasc | What are chemical messengers? | [
"Acids",
"photons",
"androgens",
"basic"
] | C | |
medmcqa_4771 | medmcqa | When the black band of a CPITN probe is completely visible while in gingival sulcus, it means | [
"The individual has advanced periodontal disease",
"The individual has pockets between 4 and 5 mm",
"The individual needs comprehensive periodontal surgery",
"The individual has calculus and needs scaling and oral hygiene instructions"
] | D | |
aquarat_7759 | aquarat | What least value should be replaced by * in 223431* so the number become divisible by 5 | [
"A)0",
"B)4",
"C)5",
"D)6"
] | A | Explanation:
Trick: Number is divisible by 5, if last digit is 0 or 5
so that least number is 0.
Answer: Option A |
medmcqa_878 | medmcqa | The following are adverse effects of SSRIs except | [
"Weight changes",
"Diarrhoea",
"Delayed ejaculation",
"Galactorrhea"
] | D | Galactorrhea is a side effect of hyperprolactinemia is not usually seen with SSRIs Side effects of SSRIs include weight changes, delayed ejaculation,diarrhoea,bleeding , discontinuation syndrome,insomnia. Ref: KD Tripathi 8th ed. |
aquarat_4454 | aquarat | Car E and Car Y traveled the same 80-mile route. If Car E took 2 hours and Car Y traveled at an average speed that was 50 percent faster than the average speed of Car E, how many hours did it take Car Y to travel the route? | [
"A) 2/3",
"B) 1",
"C) 4/3",
"D) 8/5"
] | C | The speed of car E is (distance)/(time) = 80/2 = 40 miles per hour.
The speed of car Y = 3/2*40 = 60 miles per hour --> (time) = (distance)/(speed) = 80/60 = 4/3 hours.
Answer: C.
Or: to cover the same distance at 3/2 as fast rate 2/3 as much time is needed --> (time)*2/3 = 2*2/3 = 4/3 hours.
Answer: C. |
medmcqa_6073 | medmcqa | Which one of the following immunoglobulins constitutes the antigen binding component of B-cell receptor -a) IgAb) IgDc) IgMd) lgG | [
"a",
"bc",
"ac",
"ad"
] | B | B cells display immunoglobulin molecules on their surface. These immunoglobulins serve as receptors for a specific antigen, so that each B cell can respond to only one antigen or a closely related group of antigens. All immature B cells carry Ig M immunoglobulins on their surface and most also early Ig D.
Combination o... |
aquarat_48934 | aquarat | here are 6 periods in each working day of a school. In how many ways can one organize 5 subjects such that each subject is allowed at least one period? | [
"A)4561",
"B)3564",
"C)1542",
"D)1800"
] | D | 5 subjects can be arranged in 6 periods in 6P5 ways.
Any of the 5 subjects can be organized in the remaining period (5C1 ways).
Two subjects are alike in each of the arrangement. So we need to divide by 2! to avoid overcounting.
Total number of arrangements
= 6P5Γ 5C1 /2!=1800
Ans: D |
aquarat_32905 | aquarat | A sum of Rs.42000 is divided into three parts such that the simple interests accrued on them for three, six and seven years respectively may be equal. Find the amount deposited for 6 years. | [
"A)9000",
"B)5000",
"C)14000",
"D)7000"
] | D | Let the amounts be x, y, z in ascending order of value. As the interest rate and interest accrued are same for 3 years 6 years and 7 years i.e. 3x = 6y = 7z = k.
L.C.M. of 3,6,7 = 42 So x:y:z: = 14000 : 7000 :6000
The amount deposited for 6 years = 7000
ANSWER:D |
openbookqa_796 | openbookqa | Camouflage is used by entities for hunting | [
"air",
"trees",
"vittles",
"water"
] | C | |
aquarat_43624 | aquarat | A can work four times as fast as B. Together they can finish a job in 12 days. In how many days can A complete the job alone? | [
"A)14",
"B)15",
"C)16",
"D)17"
] | B | B's rate is x and A's rate is 4x.
x + 4x = 1/12
x = 1/60
A's rate is 4x = 1/15
A can complete the job in 15 days.
The answer is B. |
openbookqa_1116 | openbookqa | A puddle after a rain will eventually | [
"leave to town",
"jump for joy",
"recede from warmth",
"burn with acid"
] | C | |
medmcqa_2278 | medmcqa | Ministry covering ESI: | [
"Ministry of health",
"Ministry of Home",
"Ministry of Human Resource Development",
"Ministry of Labour"
] | D | ESI act is an impoant measure of social security and health insurance in India. Administration: The Union Ministry of Labour is the Chairman of ESI corporation. Secretary to Govt. of India Ministry of Labour is Vice-Chairman of ESI. |
arc_challenge_473 | arc_challenge | Sodium, Na, is in the same group as | [
"Ne.",
"Mg.",
"Ca.",
"K."
] | D | |
qasc_1271 | qasc | what keeps humans warm? | [
"Animal fur",
"Solar energy",
"wind",
"radiation"
] | D | |
aquarat_1213 | aquarat | How much time will take for an amount of Rs. 410 to yield Rs. 81 as interest at 4.5% per annum of simple interest? | [
"A)4 years 4 months",
"B)4 years",
"C)3 years",
"D)9 years"
] | A | Time = (100 * 81) / (410 * 4.5)
= 4 years 4 months
Answer: A |
aquarat_20748 | aquarat | 9 business executives and 7 chairmen meet at a conference. If each business executive shakes the hand of every other business executive and every chairman once, and each chairman shakes the hand of each of the business executives but not the other chairmen, how many handshakes would take place? | [
"A)144",
"B)131",
"C)99",
"D)90"
] | C | there are 9 business exec and in each handshake 2 business execs are involved.
hence 9C2=36
Also, each of 9 exec will shake hand with every 7 other chairmen for total of 63 handshake.
total=36+63=99
ANS: C |
medmcqa_3318 | medmcqa | All the following enzymes activity is increased in fasting state except | [
"Acetyl CoA carboxylase",
"Carnitine acyl transferase",
"Phospho enol pyruvate carboxykinase",
"Pyruvate carboxylase"
] | A | MetabolismRegulatory enzymesLipid metabolism Fatty acid oxidation Carnitine acyltransferase 1KetogenesisHMG CoA synthaseLipolysis Hormone-sensitive lipaseCarbohydrate metabolism Glycogenolysis Glycogen phosphorylase Gluconeogenesis Pyruvate carboxylase Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK)Fructose1,6 bisphosphatas... |
medmcqa_6383 | medmcqa | What is the best method for confirming amyloidosis :- | [
"Colonoscopy",
"Sigmoidoscopy",
"Rectal biopsy",
"Tongue biopsy"
] | C | Answer is C (Rectal biopsy): Rectal biopsy is single best answer amongst the options provided. The systemic amyloidosis offer a choice of biopsy sites. Abdominal fat aspirates or renal or rectal biopsies are often preferred'. - Harrison |
aquarat_33948 | aquarat | 270 students appeared for an examination, of which 252 passed. What is the pass percentage? | [
"A)93(1/3)%",
"B)93(2/3)%",
"C)92(2/3)%",
"D)92%"
] | A | Explanation :
Pass percentage = (252/270) Γ 100 = 2520/27 = 280/3 = 93(1/3)%
Answer : Option A |
medmcqa_7045 | medmcqa | 7Which is the most prominent spinous process? | [
"T1",
"C7",
"C6",
"L5"
] | B | C7 is most prominent spinous process seen at the neck region just above T 1 veebrae BD CHAURASIA HUMAN ANATOMY Vol 3 |
medmcqa_4752 | medmcqa | An adult presented with hematemesis and upper abdominal pain. Endoscopy revealed a growth at the pyloric antrum of the stomach. CT scan showed growth involving the pyloric antrum without infiltration or invasion into surrounding structures and no evidence of distant metastasis. At laparotomy neoplastic growth was obser... | [
"Closure of the abdomen",
"Antrectp, u amd vagotomy",
"Paial gastrectomy + Distal pancreatectomy",
"Paial gastrectomy + Distal pancreatectomy + splenectomy"
] | C | Palliative procedures like palliative paial gastrectomy, anterior gastrojejunostomy, Devine's exclusion procedure, luminal stenting in proximal inoperable growths, chemotherapy are used in inoperable cases. * In early carcinoma proper lymph nodal clearance is impoant. Antrectomy is also called as hemi-gastrectomy. Remo... |
mmlu_aux_3642 | mmlu_auxiliary | Until recently, the "science of the future" was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the ... | [
"to transplant human organs",
"to make artificial hearts and eyes",
"to produce drugs without side effects",
"to make something as good as human skin"
] | B | null |
aquarat_9681 | aquarat | What is the smallest possible common multiple of three integers, all larger than 26? | [
"A)27",
"B)54.",
"C)846.",
"D)19,656"
] | A | The Least common positive multiple would be for the immediate least number(s) after 26 i.e 27.
Since nowhere is it stated that the three integers must be different, the integers could be 27,27 and 27...
leading to least possible positive common multiple to be 27.
Answer A. |
qasc_7897 | qasc | What does decomposition do to plants? | [
"Helps them grow",
"Distracts them",
"Scares them",
"nutrients"
] | A | |
arc_easy_331 | arc_easy | In 2004 the Hubble space telescope captured images of distant star clusters, each containing about a million stars. These star clusters were most likely part of which structure? | [
"a black hole",
"a galaxy",
"a nebula",
"a solar system"
] | B | |
aquarat_33249 | aquarat | Four person are chosen at random form a group of 3 men, 2 women and 4 children. The chance that exactly 2 of them are children, is: | [
"A)10/21",
"B)20/21",
"C)17/21",
"D)19/21"
] | A | Number of ways of choosing 4 persons out of 9
=9c4
=126
No.of ways of choosing 2 children out of 4 and 2 persons out of (3+2)= (4c2+5c2)
=60
P(E)=60/126
=10/21
ANSWE A 10/21 |
mmlu_aux_3631 | mmlu_auxiliary | Britain's seed bank, the only one in the world aiming to collect all of the planet's wild plant species, has reached its goal of banking 10 percent by 2010. The Millennium Seed Bank Project, run by Kew Gardens--one of the oldest botanical gardens--will officially place the 24,200th species on Thursday, a pink, wild ... | [
"The global partnership of collecting wild plant species.",
"The temperature condition of the wild plant species in the bank.",
"The government's support for the seed bank project by giving money.",
"Scientists' concern on the extinct wild plant species."
] | C | null |
medmcqa_2226 | medmcqa | GTT in pregnancy is indicated when if fasting blood sugar is above- | [
"80gm/100ml",
"85gm/l00ml",
"90gm/l00ml",
"95gm/100ml"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., 95gm/100ml Indications of GITo Fasting glycosuria on one occasion before 20th week & 2 or more occasions thereafter,o Following a positive screening test.o If fasting blood sugar exceeds 95mg / 100ml or if that after 2 hours of ingestion of lOO'gm (WHO-75) glucose is more than 120mg/100ml.o However if... |
pubmedqa_828 | pubmedqa | Does use of hydrophilic guidewires significantly improve technical success rates of peripheral PTA? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | C | |
medmcqa_1539 | medmcqa | Mac Callum plaques in rheumatic hea disease are | [
"Left atrium",
"Left ventricle",
"Right atrium",
"Right ventricle"
] | A | Mac Callum's plaques is a condition featuring the thickening of left atrium's wall and its endocardial wall above the mitral valve due to fibrosis. It is one complication of chronic rheumatic hea disease. Other complications of chronic rheumatic hea disease are valvular effect (stenosis, insufficiency or can be both), ... |
aquarat_30758 | aquarat | When p is divided by 9, the remainder is 4. All of the following are possible values of p, except for which of the following? | [
"A)13",
"B)31",
"C)49",
"D)55"
] | D | If a number is divisible by 9, the sum of its digits must be divisible by 9. --> If a number leaves a remainder 4 when divided by 9 the sum of its digits must be 4.
55
Answer: D |
aquarat_30709 | aquarat | The current of a stream at 1 kmph. A motor boat goes 35 km upstream and back to the starting point in 12 hours. The speed of the motor boat in still water is? | [
"A)6 kmph",
"B)9 kmph",
"C)7 kmph",
"D)5 kmph"
] | A | S = 1
M = x
DS = x + 1
US = x - 1
35/(x + 1) + 35/(x - 1) = 12
x = 6
Answer:A |
mmlu_aux_4504 | mmlu_auxiliary | Imagine putting some bacteria in the freezer and taking them out millions of years later to find that they are still alive. That would be similar to what happened recently, when scientists brought eight-million-year-old bacteria back to life -- simply by thawing them out. The ancient bacteria were found frozen in the w... | [
"global warming",
"bacteria's genetic diversity",
"glacier melting",
"biological diversity"
] | C | null |
mmlu_aux_2276 | mmlu_auxiliary | While the presence of rats in homes may cause anxiety and annoyance, they rarely result in driving out the residents. But is exactly what happened to the inhabitants of the 10squaremile Hawadax Island off the coast of Alaska, almost 230 years ago. Now thanks to a fiveyear effort by scientists, the terribly silent "Rat ... | [
"this island was treeless",
"they nested randomly",
"they reproduced too rapidly",
"their chicks were extremely weak"
] | A | null |
aquarat_31291 | aquarat | The sector of a circle has radius of 21 cm and central angle 130o. Find its perimeter? | [
"A)91.5 cm",
"B)89.6 cm",
"C)91.8 cm",
"D)92.5 cm"
] | B | Perimeter of the sector = length of the arc + 2(radius)
= (130/360 * 2 * 22/7 * 21) + 2(21)
= 47.6 + 42
= 89.6 cm
Answer:B |
mmlu_aux_2182 | mmlu_auxiliary | Most people, when they travel to space, would like to stay in orbit for a few days of more. And this stands to reason, if you' re paying $20,000 for your trip to orbit! Strain order for tourism to reach its full potential there' s going to be a need for orbital accommodation--or space hotels. What would a space hotel a... | [
"The gravitational pull",
"The special views.",
"The relaxation in a bar.",
"The space walk."
] | B | null |
aquarat_2636 | aquarat | A beggar on the street can make one cigarette out of every 6 cigarette butts he finds. After one whole day of searching and checking public ashtrays the beggar finds a total of 72 cigarette butts. How many cigarettes can he make and smoke from the butts he found? | [
"A)4",
"B)10",
"C)14",
"D)16"
] | C | If the begger can make a whole cigarette from 6 butts then he can make 12 cigarettes from the 72 he found. Once he smokes those, he then will have another 12 butts, which gives him enough to make another 2 cigarettes 12+2=14. A total of 14. |
mmlu_aux_3199 | mmlu_auxiliary | Billionaire Dennis Tito, tired of being told that we can't send humans to Mars just yet, on Wednesday revealed his scheme for launching two astronauts to the red planet as early as December 2017. Titled "Inspiration Mars," the flyby mission would exploit a rare line of Earth and Mars that minimizes the time and the fue... | [
"in a business newspaper",
"from VOA on Technology Report",
"in a textbook for pupils",
"in a fashion magazine"
] | B | null |
aquarat_19023 | aquarat | A sells an article to B at a profit of 10% B sells the article back to A at a loss of 10%. In this transaction: | [
"A)A neither losses nor gains",
"B)A makes a profit of 11%",
"C)A makes a profit of 20%",
"D)B loses 20%"
] | B | Solution: First Method
Let CP was 100 for A originally.
A sells article to B at 10% profit,
CP for B = 100 + 10% of 100 = 110.
Now, B sells it A again with loss 10%.
Now, CP for A this time = 110 - 10% of 110 = 99.
A makes Profit = 110 - 99 = 11.
%profit for A = (11*100)/100 = 10%.
Second Method
It could be easily show... |
pubmedqa_563 | pubmedqa | Memory-provoked rCBF-SPECT as a diagnostic tool in Alzheimer's disease? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3797 | mmlu_auxiliary | What do butterfly wings have to do with computer screens? What do birds have to do with high speed trains? These may sound like strange things to put together. But scientists, inventors, and designers are doing just that. They are learning from nature to create new technology. The word biomimicry combines two words: ... | [
"biomimcry works harmoniously with nature",
"the fast development of modern technology",
"how biomimcry changes our life",
"how nature inspires scientists"
] | A | null |
qasc_600 | qasc | What may bend light rays? | [
"fibers",
"prism",
"an ion",
"sun"
] | B | |
medmcqa_6813 | medmcqa | Congenital hea disease is most likely in the newborn of mothers suffering from all except | [
"Systemic lupus erythematosus",
"Rheumatoid ahritis",
"Diabetes in pregnancy",
"Congenital hea disease of the mother"
] | B | Effects of SLE on pregnancy : Risks of lupus rash,anemia, leukopenia, thromboctopenia and renal failure are increased. They are increased risks of First trimester miscarriage,lupus nephritis, reccurent DVT,PIH, Prematurity,IUGR and stillbihs. Neonatal lupus syndrome is due to crossing of maternal lupus antibodies(anti-... |
mmlu_aux_2901 | mmlu_auxiliary | When Dr Jane Goodall was a kid growing up in England, she dreamed of one day living among wild animals. That opportunity came when Goodall was 26 years old. Goodall moved to the African country and spent 25 years there. What she learned about chimpanzees fascinated people all over the world. After studying animals... | [
"her career as a biologist",
"the development of her research",
"her new book and her advice to kids",
"her recent trip to Africa"
] | B | null |
aquarat_25639 | aquarat | A farmer used 1,034 acres of land for beans, wheat, and corn in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 4, respectively. How many E acres were used for corn? | [
"A) 188",
"B) 258",
"C) 376",
"D) 470"
] | C | consider 5x acres of land used for bean
consider 2x acres of land used for wheat
consider 4x acres of land used for corn
Total given is 1034 acres
11x =1034
x = 94
land used for corn E= 4 * 94 = 376
correct option - C |
aquarat_43916 | aquarat | A truck driver starts with the speed of 70 kmph with the truck driver decreasing speed every two hours by 10 kmph. The truck driver's speed does not drop below 50 kmph. In how many hours will it take the truck driver to travel 500 kms? | [
"A)480 minutes",
"B)492 minutes",
"C)504 minutes",
"D)528 minutes"
] | D | Distance covered in first two hours = 70 Γβ 2 = 140 km
Distance covered in next two hours = 60 Γβ 2 = 120 km
Distance covered in next two hours = 50 Γβ 2 = 100 km
Distance covered in next two hours = 50 Γβ 2 = 100 km
Distance covered in first eight hours
140 + 120 + 100 + 100 = 460 km
Remaining distance = 500 Γ’β¬β 460 =... |
medmcqa_5347 | medmcqa | In exhausted child with severe bronchiolitis, for every 10 mm Hg increase in PCO2, how many milliEq of bicarbonate will increase:- | [
"2",
"4",
"8",
"1"
] | D | Bronchiolitis is most common type of acute lower respiratory tract infections in children and young infants. Most common causative agent is respiratory syncytial virus. It's mostly seen in age group 6months to 3years C/F hyperinflated chest, respiratory distress of varying degree, hypoxia. Rx is mainly suppoive as no r... |
medmcqa_1830 | medmcqa | Uterine-cervix ratio up to 10 years of age: | [
"3:02",
"2:01",
"3:01",
"1:02"
] | D | The relationship of the length of the cervix and that of the body of uterus varies with age. |
arc_easy_711 | arc_easy | Which of the following is a living component of a desert in California? | [
"low rainfall",
"hot temperature",
"polar bear",
"horned lizard"
] | D | |
aquarat_31276 | aquarat | The average of first 15 natural numbers is? | [
"A)7",
"B)8",
"C)9",
"D)10"
] | B | Sum of 15 natural no. = 240/2 = 120
Average = 120/15 = 8
Answer:B |
medmcqa_9346 | medmcqa | The following drugs can be used for the management of status asthmaticus EXCEPT: September 2012 | [
"Magnesium sulphate",
"Montelukast",
"Coicosteroid",
"Adrenaline"
] | B | Ans. B i.e. Montelukast |
arc_challenge_713 | arc_challenge | Based on the Doppler effect, the electromagnetic waves reaching Earth from a galaxy that is moving away from Earth would be expected to | [
"experience an increase in their amplitude.",
"experience an increase in frequency.",
"experience a decrease from transverse waves to longitudinal waves.",
"experience a decrease in frequency."
] | D | |
aquarat_14707 | aquarat | You collect baseball cards. Suppose you start out with 11. Maria takes half of one more than the number of baseball cards you have. Since you're nice, you give Peter 1 baseball card. Since his father makes baseball cards, Paul decides to triple your baseball cards. How many baseball cards do you have at the end? | [
"A)12",
"B)18",
"C)19",
"D)20"
] | A | Solution
Start with 11 baseball cards.
Maria takes half of one more than the number of baseball cards you have. So Maria takes half of 11 + 1 which is 6,
so you're left with 11 - 6 = 5.
Peter takes 1 baseball card from you: 5 - 1 = 4 baseball cards.
Paul triples the number of baseball cards you have: 4 Γβ 3 = 12 baseba... |
medmcqa_6445 | medmcqa | Xanthurenic acid in the urine is suggestive of deficiency of which vitamin? | [
"Vitamin B6",
"Vitamin B12",
"Folic acid",
"Thiamine"
] | A | Xanthurenic acid is formed in the side reaction of kynurenine. Kynurenine which is a intermediate of tryptophan metabolism requires vitamin B6 dependent enzyme kynureinase for its normal metabolism. In pyridoxine(Vit B6) deficiency kynurenine is metabolized to xanthurenic acid which is excreted unchanged in urine. Ref:... |
qasc_7193 | qasc | What does the process of urination require? | [
"aerobic capacity",
"relaxation of muscles",
"the looseness of soil",
"sunlight"
] | B | |
openbookqa_714 | openbookqa | What is an example of if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die? | [
"a dog panting under the hot sun",
"a bear shedding fur to cool off",
"an earthworm drying up on a sidewalk",
"a bird stopping to rest after a long flight"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_4263 | mmlu_auxiliary | For the first time, researchers have discovered that some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients. New research shows that they catch and kill small insects with their own sticky hairs near the roots and then absorb nutrients through their roots when the insects are killed and fall to the ground. P... | [
"evolution of species",
"helps from other garden plants",
"artificial cultivation",
"nutrients preserved in rich soil"
] | A | null |
aquarat_48862 | aquarat | If Rs.3250 be divided among Ram, Shyam and Mohan in the ratio of 1/2:1/3:1/4 then the share of each are? | [
"A)Ram = Rs.1500, Shyam = Rs.1000, Mohan = Rs.750",
"B)Ram = Rs.2500, Shyam = Rs.500, Mohan = Rs.250",
"C)Ram = Rs.1200, Shyam = Rs.1300, Mohan = Rs.750",
"D)Ram = Rs.1600, Shyam = Rs.1350, Mohan = Rs.760"
] | A | Explanation:
1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3
Ram = 6/13 * 3250 = 1500
Shyam = 4/13 * 3250 = 1000
Mohan = 3/13 * 3250 = 750
ANSWER IS A |
aquarat_10852 | aquarat | On a sum of money, the S.I. for 2 years is $600, while the C.I. is $615, the rate of interest being the same in both the cases. The rate of interest is? | [
"A)4%",
"B)5%",
"C)6%",
"D)7%"
] | B | Difference in C.I. and S.I for 2 years = $615 - $600 = $15
S.I for one year = $300
S.I. on $300 for 1 year = $15
Rate = (100 * 15)/(300) = 5%
The answer is B. |
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