id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mmlu_aux_7049 | mmlu_auxiliary | whether hot or cold blooded, to survive all animals are required to | [
"store radiant heat",
"wash with water",
"bath in sunshine",
"fight to survive"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_1781 | medmcqa | Development of labia majora is from - | [
"Urogenital sinus",
"Mullerian duct",
"Genital ridge",
"Genital swelling"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., Genital swelling Embryogical structureFate in femaleFate in maleGenital ridgeOvaryTestisGenital swellingLabia majoraScrotumGenital foldLabia minoraVentral aspect of penis penile urethraGenital tubercleClitorisGians penis |
medmcqa_148 | medmcqa | Which of the following is not a component of transpo system? | [
"Receptor activation",
"Selective gate",
"Non-selective channel",
"Energy coupling system"
] | A | Functions: Transpo Systems An essential role of biomembranes is to allow movement of all compounds necessary for the normal function of a cell across the membrane barrier. These compounds include a vast array of substances like sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, steroids, cations and anions to mention a few. These compo... |
arc_challenge_629 | arc_challenge | Which of the following has the greatest mass? | [
"star",
"moon",
"planet",
"galaxy"
] | D | |
qasc_6324 | qasc | Decayed vegetation turns to what over a period of time? | [
"growth",
"death",
"peat",
"vines"
] | C | |
aquarat_38326 | aquarat | Working simultaneously and independently at an identical constant rate, 10 machines of a certain type can produce a total of x units of product P in 4 days. How many of these machines, working simultaneously and independently at this constant rate, can produce a total of 3x units of product P in 6 days? | [
"A)14",
"B)15",
"C)18",
"D)20"
] | D | The rate of 10 machines is rate=job/time=x/4 units per day --> the rate of 1 machine 1/10*(x/4)=x/40 units per day;
Now, again as {time}*{combined rate}={job done}
then 6*(m*x/40)=3x --> m=20.
Answer: D. |
mmlu_aux_8108 | mmlu_auxiliary | a complete lunar cycle takes about | [
"a month",
"a year",
"a week",
"a day"
] | A | null |
aquarat_32755 | aquarat | Sam bought 2Q steaks for W dollars. Jerome buys R steaks for a 50% discount, how much will the steaks cost him in cents? | [
"A)50RW/Q.",
"B)50QR/W.",
"C)25RQ/W.",
"D)25RW/Q."
] | D | Sam bought 2Q steaks for W dollars, so 1 steak = W/2Q
Jerome buys R steaks for a 50% discount: r* (W/4Q)
in cents the answer will be : r* (100 W/4Q)= 25 RW/ Q=D |
medmcqa_1238 | medmcqa | Pneumocystic carnii infects: | [
"Human",
"Monkey",
"Rat",
"Cats"
] | C | Ans. c. Rat |
mmlu_aux_2101 | mmlu_auxiliary | "China is expected to complete its first exploration of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles," Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week. After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory,... | [
"China will ask for help from the USSR and the USA",
"two countries have set up a space station on the moon",
"China has a large population in the world",
"China has its tradition technology and advanced scientists"
] | D | null |
openbookqa_266 | openbookqa | The worst place to leave a candy bar is | [
"refrigerator",
"closet",
"freezer",
"sunlight"
] | D | |
medmcqa_8458 | medmcqa | Anterior lenticonus is found in – | [
"Lowe's syndrome",
"William's syndrome",
"Alport's syndrome",
"Down's syndrome"
] | C | Anterior lenticonus is seen in Alport's syndrome and posterior lenticonus is seen in Lowe's syndrome. |
mmlu_aux_7898 | mmlu_auxiliary | Which is likeliest to let a spark pass through? | [
"a wool sweater",
"a t shirt",
"a rubber eraser",
"a soda can"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_7810 | medmcqa | Which of the following diseases is not transmitted by fleas? | [
"Plague",
"Endemic typhus",
"Chiggerosis",
"Trench fever"
] | D | Diseases transmitted by fleas include: Plague Endemic typhus Chiggerosis Hymenolepis diminuta. Ref: Park 21st edition page: 719. |
medmcqa_8114 | medmcqa | Most common nerve injury associated with thyroid surgery | [
"Right recurrent laryngeal",
"Left recurrent laryngeal",
"Right internal laryngeal",
"External branch of superior laryngeal nerve"
] | D | .The external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (EBSLN) is at risk of injury during thyroid operations when dissection of the superior pole and ligation of the superior thyroid vessels (STV) are carried out. From that perspective, EBSLN injury poses a threat to handicap all patients undergoing thyroid operations. ... |
openbookqa_644 | openbookqa | which of these could be measured in mL? | [
"circumference of a head",
"the contents of a wine jar",
"the length of a pen",
"the width of a window"
] | B | |
pubmedqa_129 | pubmedqa | Do somatic complaints predict subsequent symptoms of depression? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | C | |
openbookqa_3231 | openbookqa | A person has a cup of coffee in a ceramic cup. The coffee inside of the cup has chilled, so to increase the temperature, the person | [
"puts the cup into the refrigerator",
"uses paper towels to wrap the cup in",
"sets the cup on an electric dish",
"makes the cup better by adding ice"
] | C | |
qasc_5229 | qasc | What can be killed in food by irradiating it? | [
"heterotrophs",
"A virus",
"bacteria",
"smallpox"
] | C | |
openbookqa_2521 | openbookqa | Some plants have developed the ability to do what with their seeds? | [
"put makeup on",
"go running",
"catapult",
"do magic"
] | C | |
aquarat_21774 | aquarat | What is the place value of 1 in the numeral 1259 | [
"A)A)1000",
"B)B)2800",
"C)C)2900",
"D)D)2980"
] | A | 1 * 1000 = 1000
A |
arc_challenge_183 | arc_challenge | Which of the following elements is the least electrically conductive? | [
"sodium",
"tungsten",
"zinc",
"argon"
] | D | |
aquarat_40057 | aquarat | There are n members in a certain department, including Michael. Two representatives are to be selected to attend a company conference. If there are 55 possible combinations in which Michael is not selected, what is the value of n? | [
"A)11",
"B)12",
"C)15",
"D)18"
] | B | Combinations of two persons, in which Michael was not selected = 55
number of ways two persons can be selected from m people = m*(m-1)/2
Let m be the number of people excluding Michael, then m*(m-1) = 110 => m=11
Thus, n = m + 1(Michael) = 12
option B |
medmcqa_8019 | medmcqa | "Doughnut" sign is seen in | [
"Intussusception",
"Carcinoma colon",
"CHPS",
"Volvulus"
] | C | .CONGENITAL HYPEROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS is hyperophy of musculature of pyloric antrum, especially the circular muscle fibres, causing primary failure of pylorus to relax. Duodenum is normal. Clinical features of congenital pyloric stenosis 1. Vomiting 2. VGP 3. Palpable mass 4. Constipation and dehydration Diagnosis is... |
medmcqa_1277 | medmcqa | Accordian sign is seen in | [
"Pseudomembranous colitis",
"Intussusception",
"Ileocecal TB",
"Ischemic colitis"
] | A | The 'Accordion sign' (also known as 'conceina sign') is seen on CT examinations of the abdomen Refers to the similarity between the thickened oedematous wall of Pseudomembranous colitis and the folds of an accordion. This appearance is the result of hyperaemic enhancing mucosa stretched over markedly thickened submucos... |
medmcqa_7222 | medmcqa | True about pilocytic astrocytoma all except - | [
"Long survival",
"Total surgical resection possible",
"Can involve posterior fossa",
"Median age at presentation is more than 80 years"
] | D | Pilocytic astrocytomas are relatively benign tumors, typically affecting children and young adults. Most commonly located in the cerebellum, they also may involve the third ventricle, the optic pathways, spinal cord, and occasionally the cerebral hemispheres. There is often a cyst associated with the tumor, and symptom... |
qasc_1678 | qasc | flowing from cold to warm can change the state of what? | [
"energy",
"matter",
"society",
"cold"
] | B | |
aquarat_47026 | aquarat | The ages of Patrick and Michael are in the ratio of 3 : 5 and that of Michael and Monica are in the ratio of 3 : 5. If the sum of their ages is 148, what is the difference between the ages of Patrick and Monica? | [
"A)27",
"B)48",
"C)45",
"D)72"
] | B | Ages of P and Mi=3x+5x
Ages of Mi and Mo=3x:5x
Rationalizing their ages. ratio of their ages will be 9x:15x:25x
Sum=47x=148
x=3
Difference if ages of Pa and Mo=25x-9x=16x=16*3=48
Answer B |
qasc_1238 | qasc | What happens when a sperm enters an egg? | [
"Conception",
"It will move.",
"competition",
"Menstruation"
] | A | |
openbookqa_518 | openbookqa | What does a squirrel not eat? | [
"plants",
"seeds",
"fruits",
"animals"
] | D | |
medmcqa_2920 | medmcqa | Severity of mitral stenosis is determined by: March 2005 | [
"Intensity of S1 hea sound",
"Diastolic murmur duration",
"Opening snap",
"Intensity of diastolic murmur"
] | B | Ans. B: Diastolic murmur duration Mitral Stenosis Severity assessment on auscultation - Time interval between A2 and opening snap is inversely propoional to the severity of MS. - Duration (of low pitched, rumbling, diatolic murmur, heard at the apex) of murmur correlates with the severity of stenosis in patients with p... |
medmcqa_3348 | medmcqa | Antenatal screening is done using the following except : | [
"Cord blood",
"Amniotic fluid",
"Chorionic villi",
"Peripheral lymphocytes"
] | D | Peripheral lymphocytes |
medmcqa_8947 | medmcqa | The disposal of night soil and refuse is by? | [
"Chemical sterilization",
"Burning",
"Composting",
"Any of the above"
] | C | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Composting |
medmcqa_3074 | medmcqa | Per Rectal palpation of uterus is done in : | [
"Primigravida",
"Virgins",
"Grand multi paras",
"Placenta pre"
] | B | Virgins |
openbookqa_8 | openbookqa | In the desert, a hawk may enjoy an occasional | [
"coyote",
"reptile",
"bat",
"scorpion"
] | B | |
medmcqa_9379 | medmcqa | Ram Devi presented with generalized edema sweatingand flushing tachycardia and fever after bee sting. Thisis: | [
"T cell mediated cytotoxicity",
"IgE mediated reaction",
"IgG mediated reaction",
"IgA mediated hypersensitivity reaction"
] | B | . IgE mediated reaction |
openbookqa_2543 | openbookqa | A bee is a pollinating | [
"moving alive thing",
"rock",
"tree",
"song"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_2650 | mmlu_auxiliary | Many people say dolphins are very intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they smart like humans or more than cats or dogs? Dolphins use their brains differently from people. But scientists say dolphin intelligence and human intelligence are similar in some ways. How? F... | [
"To learn to \"talk\".",
"To meet their families.",
"To play games.",
"To find food."
] | C | null |
openbookqa_1405 | openbookqa | Which of the following would be a reason you are sick? | [
"a cut on your thumb allowed bacteria inside",
"your hair follicles get dirt on them",
"your stomach digested a delicious breakfast",
"your nose allowed water inside"
] | A | |
medmcqa_3338 | medmcqa | D.I.C. is seen in- | [
"Acute promyelocytic leukemia",
"Acute myelomonocytic leukemia",
"CMC",
"Autoimmune hemolytic anemia"
] | A | Answwr is option 1 Abstract Malignancy is associated with a "hypercoagulable" state and a high risk for thrombohemorrhagic complications. Clinical complications may range from localized thrombosis to bleeding of varying degrees of severity because of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Life-threatening bleedi... |
aquarat_14609 | aquarat | In the island of Hanoi is trapped a princess. To rescue her, the prince has to transfer a set of rings
numbered 1 to 7 from tower A to tower C. The rings are stacked one over the other in an order, with 1 at the top and 6 at the bottom, and have to be stacked in the same fashion on tower C. The prince can move only one... | [
"A)13",
"B)14",
"C)15",
"D)16"
] | A | As a total of 7 rings are to be transferred, it is mentioned that only 6 rings are present in Tower A. So, either 1 ring is present separately or there are 7 rings itself in tower A. In both cases, answer should be "13".
As a temporary stack can be used, therefore transfer top 6 rings of Tower A(or all 6 rings in case ... |
arc_easy_1435 | arc_easy | High-altitude cirrus clouds are primarily formed from which substance? | [
"carbon dioxide gas",
"solid ice crystals",
"nitrogen compounds",
"ozone molecules"
] | B | |
aquarat_7702 | aquarat | Let S be the set of all positive integers n such that n^2 is a multiple of both 24 and 108. Which of the following integers are divisors of every integer n in S ? | [
"A)12",
"B)24",
"C)120",
"D)72"
] | A | 4 = 2^3*3;
108 = 2^2*3^3.
The smallest perfect square (n^2) which is a multiple of both 24 = 2^3*3 and 108 = 2^2*3^3 is 2^4*3^4, thus the smallest n is 2^2*3^2 = 36. So, only 12 is a divisor of all integers in S.
Answer: A. |
medmcqa_6416 | medmcqa | Ammonia for the urea cycle is supplied by the action of the following enzymes? | [
"Aspaate aminotransferase",
"Glutamate dehydrogenase",
"Argininosuccinate synthase",
"Argininosuccinate lyase"
] | B | Glutamate dehydrogenase breaks down glutamate to form ammonia and ct-ketoglutarate. Aspaate aminotransferase transfers the amino group from glutamate to oxaloacetate to form aspaate. Ammonia and aspaate both feed into the urea cycle to supply the nitrogen used to synthesize urea. Argininosuceinate synthase, argininosuc... |
aquarat_27625 | aquarat | A completes a work in 6 days and B complete the same work in 12 days. If both of them work together, then the number of days required to complete the work will be? | [
"A)4 days",
"B)11 days",
"C)21 days",
"D)22 days"
] | A | If A can complete a work in x days and B can complete the same work in y days, then, both
of them together can complete the work in x y/ x+ y days
Therefore, here, the required number of days = 6 × 12/ 18 = 4 days.
Option 'A' |
medmcqa_1165 | medmcqa | A 62 year old man has a 25 year history of alcoholism and liver disease. He visits his physician complaining of pain and swelling of his legs. A decrease in which of the following is the most likely cause of the peripheral edema? | [
"Capillary hydrostatic pressure",
"Interstitial colloid osmotic pressure",
"Interstitial hydrostatic pressure",
"Plasma colloid osmotic pressure"
] | D | The plasma colloid osmotic pressure is often low in alcoholics with chronic liver disease (cirrhosis). The diseased liver cannot produce adequate amounts of albumin, which leads to a decrease in the concentration of albumin in the plasma, i.e., hypoalbuminemia. Because about 75% of the plasma colloid osmotic pressure c... |
medmcqa_937 | medmcqa | Macewan's sign is seen in: | [
"Cyanide poisoning",
"Alcoholism",
"Lead",
"Arsenic poison"
] | B | Alcoholism |
arc_easy_261 | arc_easy | Which metric unit is used to describe an object's length? | [
"gram (g)",
"milliliter (mL)",
"centimeter (cm)",
"degree Celsius (°C)"
] | C | |
pubmedqa_953 | pubmedqa | Neck pain treatment with acupuncture: does the number of needles matter? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_3698 | medmcqa | Triple bonds are found between which base pairs | [
"A–T",
"C–G",
"A–G",
"C–T"
] | B | Adenine is always paired with thymine by the formation of two hydrogen bonds. Guanine is always paired with cytosine by the formation of three hydrogen bonds.
Thus, the C-G bonds are more resistant to denaturation. |
openbookqa_101 | openbookqa | Deserts, Jungles, and Oceans have many different | [
"organisms",
"fish",
"trees",
"grasses"
] | A | |
medmcqa_2027 | medmcqa | WHO global programme for oral health targets for 2000 irtclude; | [
"<2 DMFT at 12 years",
"<3 DMFT at 12 years",
"<4 DMFT at 12 years",
"<5 DMFT at 12 years"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7162 | medmcqa | The serum concentration of which of the following human Ig is maximum: | [
"IgG",
"IgA",
"IgM",
"IgD"
] | A | IgG |
medmcqa_532 | medmcqa | Neurocysticercosis is treated by all the following drugs, EXCEPT - | [
"Albendazole",
"Niclosamide",
"Flubendazole",
"Praziquantel"
] | B | |
pubmedqa_342 | pubmedqa | Can we rely on arterial line sampling in performing activated plasma thromboplastin time after cardiac surgery? | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4431 | medmcqa | A 3 year old male presents with a skin rash and epistaxis. He has had several, severe sinopulmonary infections. A careful history reveals that his maternal uncle died of bleeding complications following an emergency cholecystectomy. What additional findings are likely in this case? | [
"A CD4/CD8 ratio of < 1.5:1",
"Cerebellar ataxia",
"Elevated platelet count and high serum IgG, IgA, and IgE levels",
"Low platelet count and low serum IgM levels"
] | D | This clinical scenario is typical for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. This is a sex-linked recessive disorder presenting with the triad of thrombocytopenia, eczema, and recurrent sinopulmonary infections. Serum IgM levels are low but IgG, IgA, and IgE levels are increased. Patients have a defective response to polysaccharide... |
arc_challenge_225 | arc_challenge | Scientists have measured the rate of growth of the Atlantic Ocean basin to be about 2 to 3 cm per year. This type of activity coincides with the formation of ridges on the ocean floor. What is the most likely cause of this activity? | [
"erosion from tidal action",
"the deposition of sediment",
"the flow of continental basalt",
"movement from tectonic plates"
] | D | |
aquarat_11895 | aquarat | When ticket sales began, Pat was the mth customer in line for a ticket, and customers purchased their tickets at the rate of x customers per minute. Of the following, which best approximates the time, in minutes, that Pat had to wait in line from the moment ticket sales began? | [
"A)(m - 1) x",
"B)m + x –1",
"C)(m-1)/x",
"D)x/(m-1)"
] | C | C. (m - 1) / x |
medmcqa_7297 | medmcqa | High viscosity of saliva in children increases the incidence of caries | [
"Statement is true",
"Statement is partially true",
"Statement is false",
"Statement is partially false"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4322 | medmcqa | During epidural analgesia the following points suggests that needle is in the extradural space | [
"Loss of resistance sign",
"Negative pressure sign",
"Mackintosh extradural space indicator",
"All of the above"
] | D | Loss of resistance technique, tactile feedback from the needle, and surface landmarks are traditionally used to guide the epidural needle tip into the epidural space (EDS). Number of newer techniques are now available like ultrasound - Ultrasound imaging with preacquired three-dimensional images of spine, Ultrasound th... |
aquarat_15631 | aquarat | What percent of a day is nine hours? | [
"A)20.83%",
"B)16x1/2%",
"C)18x2/3%",
"D)37.5%"
] | D | Explanation :
Required percentage = (9/24100)%
= 37.5%.
Answer : D |
arc_challenge_1009 | arc_challenge | A rabbit population has increased noticeably in the past ten years. Which of the following is a reasonable hypothesis for this population growth? | [
"Competition for food has increased among rabbits.",
"The rabbit's main predator has been eliminated by human development.",
"Abnormal weather conditions have decreased water levels of the local ponds.",
"An organism that relies on similar food sources has migrated into the area."
] | B | |
medmcqa_4236 | medmcqa | Superior quadrantanopia is seen in lesion of: | [
"Parietal lobe",
"Temporal lobe",
"Frontal lobe",
"Occipital lobe"
] | B | Ans: b (Temporal lobe) Ref: Khurana, 4th ed,p. 290Superior quadrantanopia is seen in temporal lobe lesions and inferior quadrantanopia is seen in parietal lobe lesions.Lesions of the visual pathway* Optic nerve- u/1 complete loss of vision* Optic chiasma(Central lesion)-bitemporal hemianopia* Lateral chiasma-binasal he... |
medmcqa_2756 | medmcqa | Peptic ulcer is caused by | [
"H. pylori",
"Campylobacter jejuni",
"Pneumocystis carinii",
"Crypto sporidium"
] | A | A. i.e. (H. pylori) (594 - Basic pathology 8th)PEPTIC ULCER - two conditions are key for the development of peptic ulcers1. H. pylori infection(i) 70 - 90% persons with duodenal ulcer(ii) 70% persons with gastric ulcers2. Mucosal exposure to gastric acid and pepsin* NSAIDs are the major cause of peptic ulcer disease in... |
aquarat_44317 | aquarat | A sells his goods 50% cheaper than B but 50% dearer than C. The cheapest is? | [
"A)A",
"B)B",
"C)C",
"D)all alike"
] | C | Let B = 100
A = 50
C * (150/100) = 50
3C = 100
C = 33.3 then 'C' Cheapest
ANSWER:C |
aquarat_48658 | aquarat | If n is an integer greater than 6, which of the following must be divisible by 10 ? | [
"A)n(n + 1)(n – 4)",
"B)n(n + 2)(n – 1)",
"C)n(n + 3)(n – 5)",
"D)n(n + 4)(n – 2)"
] | C | If n= 7 , then n+3 is divisible by 10 .
C |
openbookqa_1115 | openbookqa | What object would be most attracted to a magnet? | [
"A feather",
"A brush",
"A pillow",
"A zipper"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4271 | mmlu_auxiliary | Venus is known as the Earth' "twin" because the planets are so like each other in size. The diameter of Venus is about 7,520 miles (12,100km), about 400 miles (644km) smaller than that of the earth. No other planet comes closer to the earth than Venus. At its nearest approach it is about 25,000,000 miles (402,000,000... | [
"The Size of Venus",
"Venus and the Earth",
"Venus---the Earth's \"twin\"",
"The Nearest Neighbor"
] | C | null |
qasc_7816 | qasc | What does cocaine make blood vessels do? | [
"It expands",
"contract",
"reduce",
"It decreases"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7804 | medmcqa | A 56 year old man is brought to the emergency depament with rapid onset of severe abdominal pain. But physical examination seemed to be out of propoion to his symptom. Acute mesenteric ischemia was diagnosed. What is the MOST common cause of acute mesenteric ischemia? | [
"Aerial thrombosis",
"Venous thrombosis",
"Embolism",
"Non occlusive disease"
] | C | Acute mesenteric ischemia occurs when prolonged reduction in the splanchnic blood flow occurs. The most common cause is aerial embolism, which accounts for 50% of cases. The emboli most commonly originate from a cardiac source. Most emboli lodge in the superior mesenteric aery (SMA) because of the angle from which it t... |
aquarat_38091 | aquarat | Eight identical machines can produce 360 aluminum cans per hour. If all of the machines work at the same constant rate, how many cans could 5 such machines produce in 2 hours? | [
"A)450",
"B)750",
"C)1,800",
"D)5,900"
] | A | 8 machines/ 360 cans = 5 machines/ x cans
8x= 1800
x=225
(225)(2 hours)= 450 cans. The answer is A. |
openbookqa_1901 | openbookqa | Which is the best thing to do for a neighborhood? | [
"growing local daffodils and weeding",
"spreading trash and garbage",
"planting fast spreading plants",
"introducing a new species"
] | A | |
qasc_621 | qasc | Why are marine fossils in the interior of a continent? | [
"erosion from rivers",
"It used to be covered by water",
"They evolved to be land animal",
"basic building blocks of life"
] | B | |
medmcqa_7245 | medmcqa | Little finger of hand corresponds to which of the following dermatomes: | [
"C6",
"C7",
"C8",
"T1"
] | C | C i.e. C8Thumb corresponds to C6; middle & ring fingers to C7; and little finger to Cs dermatomesQ |
medmcqa_724 | medmcqa | Most common anterior mediastinal tumor? | [
"Thymoma",
"Neurofibroma",
"Pericardial cyst",
"Bronchogenic cyst"
] | A | Ref: Bailey and Love, 26th edition, P 868Most common anterior mediastinum tumor is thymoma. Choice B is seen in posterior mediastinum. Choice C and D are found in middle mediastinum. |
mmlu_aux_5191 | mmlu_auxiliary | The _ is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans'. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long, while ... | [
"it will run away as fast as possible",
"it will run to eat the tiger",
"it will make the tiger bring it something to eat",
"it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat"
] | A | null |
qasc_7955 | qasc | Eating something that contains what can kill directly and selectively? | [
"berries",
"candy",
"pollutants",
"Pesticides"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_8015 | mmlu_auxiliary | the availability of soil nutrients in the food chain can be explained by which of these? | [
"the soil emanates nutrients into the air",
"the primary producers depend on the soil",
"all living things eat sand",
"the water we drink is from the soil"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_9220 | medmcqa | The inferior border of the rectus sheath posteriorly is called the: | [
"Falx inguinalis",
"Inguinal ligament",
"Internal inguinal ring",
"Arcuate line"
] | D | The rectus sheath is a tough, tendinous sheath over the rectus abdominis muscle. It covers the entire anterior surface of the rectus abdominis. However, on the posterior side of the muscle, the sheath is incomplete. It ends inferiorly at the arcuate line. Below the arcuate line, the rectus abdominis is covered by trans... |
medmcqa_6332 | medmcqa | Amongst the following, which carries the least chance of transmitting HIV infection: September 2010 | [
"Heterosexual Intercourse",
"Blood transfusion",
"Veical transmission",
"IV drug abusers"
] | A | Ans. A: Heterosexual Intercourse. Heterosexual Intercourse is the most common route but the chance of infection is less (0.30%) ,looking to the other options. Average per act risk of getting HIVby exposure route to an infected source Exposure routeChance of infection Blood transfusion 90% Childbih (to child) 25% Needle... |
arc_easy_550 | arc_easy | When carbon and oxygen combine chemically, the mass of the product is | [
"greater than the mass of the carbon plus the mass of the oxygen",
"equal to the mass of the carbon plus the mass of the oxygen",
"equal to the mass of the carbon",
"less than the mass of the carbon"
] | C | |
openbookqa_2104 | openbookqa | If a hog is going to eat dinner it can | [
"produce fresh food",
"make a reservation",
"search for it",
"make its own"
] | C | |
qasc_905 | qasc | What controls anti-aging? | [
"A computer",
"air",
"chemical messengers",
"ice"
] | C | |
aquarat_15132 | aquarat | In Town X, 64 percent of the population are employed, and 55 percent of the population are employed males. What percent of the employed people in Town X are females? | [
"A)14%",
"B)25%",
"C)32%",
"D)40%"
] | A | We are asked to find the percentage of females in employed people.
Total employed people 64%, out of which 55 are employed males, hence 9% are employed females.
(employed females)/(total employed people)=9/64=14%
Answer: A. |
openbookqa_1440 | openbookqa | Which of the following needs soil | [
"a planter",
"a painted house",
"a bamboo stalk",
"an industrial plant"
] | C | |
openbookqa_3164 | openbookqa | A lion with bones protruding from underneath its fur has been | [
"in a wardrobe",
"overfed",
"animated",
"underfed"
] | D | |
aquarat_38060 | aquarat | The average marks in mathematics scored by the pupils of a school at the public examination were 39. If four of these pupils who actually scored 5, 12, 15 and 19 marks at the examination had not been sent up, the average marks for the school would have been 44. Find the number of pupils sent up for examination from the... | [
"A)10",
"B)25",
"C)30",
"D)35"
] | B | 39x = 5 + 12 + 15 + 19 + (x – 4)44
x = 25
ANSWER B |
medmcqa_513 | medmcqa | Which among the following NOT a pharmacological action of opioids | [
"Cough suppression",
"Anti-emesis",
"Miosis",
"Truncal rigidity"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4929 | medmcqa | Main hormone acting upon uterus to initiate labor- | [
"Oxytocin",
"Estrogen",
"Progesterone",
"Cortisole"
] | A | Ans-A i.e., Oxytocin Oxytocino Oxytocin is a nonapeptide,o It is secreted by the posterior pituitary along with vasopressin (ADH).o Both oxytocin and ADH are synthesized within the nerve cell bodies in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamus; are transported down the axon and stored in the nerve e... |
medmcqa_1934 | medmcqa | The age by which most of the normal babies know their gender is | [
"1 year",
"2 years",
"3 years",
"4 years"
] | C | <p>. Developmental milestones:- GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT: 2 months: Holds head in plane of rest of the body when held in ventral suspension. In prone position in bed, the chin lifts momentarily. 3 months:lift head above the plane of the body. Head control stas by 3 months and fully developed by 5 months. 4 months:Remain... |
mmlu_aux_3107 | mmlu_auxiliary | You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are _ . Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply... | [
"The sun and the moon",
"The stars and the earth",
"The sun and the stars",
"The moon and the earth"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_9505 | medmcqa | Immunoprophylaxis of leprosy includes - | [
"BCG",
"MMR",
"ICRC bacillus",
"Anthrax vaccine"
] | A | For immunoprophylaxis , trials in different population groups with BCG vaccine either alone or in combination with other vaccine have shown protective efficacy ranging between 28% and 60%. Reference; Park&;s Textbook of preventive and social medicine, 24th edition.Pg no. 344 |
openbookqa_3133 | openbookqa | There are 4 seasons a year, meaning a new one | [
"starts every day",
"starts every quarter",
"is fake",
"is seven"
] | B | |
mmlu_aux_3229 | mmlu_auxiliary | Big trees are incredibly important ecologically. For a start, they provide food for countless other species and shelter for many animals. With their tall branches in the sun, they capture vast amounts of energy. This allows them to produce massive crops of fruit and flowers that sustain much of the animal life in the f... | [
"they can capture large amounts of energy.",
"they determine the change of global climate.",
"they provide the essentials for many creatures.",
"they can avoid a new cycle of further warming."
] | C | null |
openbookqa_1099 | openbookqa | Because people require water to survive, it's good to live near | [
"a pond",
"a national park",
"a gravel pit",
"a desert"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_2889 | mmlu_auxiliary | Scientists have long puzzled over how iguanas, a group of lizards mostly found in the Americas, came to live in the isolated Pacific islands of Fiji and Tonga. Some scientists used to suppose that they must have traveled there on a raft, a journey of around 5,000 miles from South America to the islands. There are docu... | [
"They were once discovered in America.",
"They traveled by raft to Fiji and Tonga.",
"They could survive in poor living conditions.",
"They moved to Fiji and Tonga from Australia."
] | B | null |
arc_easy_1216 | arc_easy | A scientist was examining a large boulder that was covered with lichens (a combination of fungi and algae). He chipped a piece of the rock and placed it under a microscope. He observed that the surface of the rock was breaking down underneath the lichen. Which was the scientist most likely observing? | [
"the interaction between abiotic factors",
"the effects of chemical weathering",
"the process of deposition",
"the effects of abrasion"
] | B | |
aquarat_43230 | aquarat | 38, 87, 22,76, 31,47, 13, 82
Which of the following numbers is greater than three-fourth of the numbers but less than one-fourth of the numbers in the list above? | [
"A)a- 55",
"B)b- 68",
"C)c- 79",
"D)d- 81"
] | C | Important:- Arrange the numbers in ascending order first.
13, 22, 31, 38, 47, 76, 82, 87
3/4th of the number list represents- 76 (6th number)
remaining 1/4th list represents 82 (7 th number)
79 fits in between above 2
Answer:- C |
arc_easy_1091 | arc_easy | During subduction, one tectonic plate is forced below another. The subducting plate is forced into the | [
"asthenosphere.",
"lithosphere.",
"outer core.",
"inner core."
] | A | |
arc_easy_2112 | arc_easy | In order for sediments to become rock, the sediments are generally | [
"mixed with organic material.",
"returned to their origins.",
"compacted.",
"liquefied."
] | C |
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