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**Mechanical aptitude** Mechanical aptitude: According to Paul Muchinsky in his textbook Psychology Applied to Work, "mechanical aptitude tests require a person to recognize which mechanical principle is suggested by a test item." The underlying concepts measured by these items include sounds and heat conduction, velocity, gravity, and force. A number | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Minimax theorem** Minimax theorem: In the mathematical area of game theory, a minimax theorem is a theorem providing conditions that guarantee that the max–min inequality is also an equality. The first theorem in this sense is von Neumann's minimax theorem about zero-sum games published in 1928, which was considered the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Allopoiesis** Allopoiesis: Allopoiesis is the process whereby a system produces something other than the system itself. One example of this is an assembly line, where the final product (such as a car) is distinct from the machines doing the producing. This is in contrast with autopoiesis. Allopoiesis is a compound | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**ISO/IEC 12207** ISO/IEC 12207: ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 Systems and software engineering – Software life cycle processes is an international standard for software lifecycle processes. First introduced in 1995, it aims to be a primary standard that defines all the processes required for developing and maintaining software systems, including the outcomes and/or | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Clearing factor** Clearing factor: In centrifugation the clearing factor or k factor represents the relative pelleting efficiency of a given centrifuge rotor at maximum rotation speed. It can be used to estimate the time t (in hours) required for sedimentation of a fraction with a known sedimentation coefficient s (in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hentriacontylic acid** Hentriacontylic acid: Hentriacontylic acid (also hentriacontanoic acid, henatriacontylic acid, or henatriacontanoic acid) is a carboxylic saturated fatty acid. Sources: Hentriacontylic acid can be derived from peat wax and montan wax. The olefin triacontene-1 can be reacted to yield linear n-henatriacontanoic acid. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Triolein** Triolein: Triolein is a symmetrical triglyceride derived from glycerol and three units of the unsaturated fatty acid oleic acid. Most triglycerides are unsymmetrical, being derived from mixtures of fatty acids. Triolein represents 4–30% of olive oil.Triolein is also known as glyceryl trioleate and is one of the two components | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Maximum satisfiability problem** Maximum satisfiability problem: In computational complexity theory, the maximum satisfiability problem (MAX-SAT) is the problem of determining the maximum number of clauses, of a given Boolean formula in conjunctive normal form, that can be made true by an assignment of truth values to the variables of the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Amplification factor** Amplification factor: In general an amplification factor is the numerical multiplicative factor by which some quantity is increased. In structural engineering the amplification factor is the ratio of second order to first order deflections. In electronics the amplification factor, or gain, is the ratio of the output to | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Non-photo blue** Non-photo blue: Non-photo blue (or non-repro blue) is a common tool in the graphic design and print industry, being a particular shade of blue that cannot be detected by graphic arts camera film. This allows layout editors to write notes to the printer on the print flat (the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Higher-order function** Higher-order function: In mathematics and computer science, a higher-order function (HOF) is a function that does at least one of the following: takes one or more functions as arguments (i.e. a procedural parameter, which is a parameter of a procedure that is itself a procedure), returns a function | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Drawing room play** Drawing room play: A drawing room play is a type of play, developed during the Victorian period in the United Kingdom, in which the actions take place in a drawing room or which is designed to be reenacted in the drawing room of a home. The common | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Lamination (geology)** Lamination (geology): In geology, lamination (from Latin lāmina 'thin layer') is a small-scale sequence of fine layers (PL: laminae; SG: lamina) that occurs in sedimentary rocks. Laminae are normally smaller and less pronounced than bedding. Lamination is often regarded as planar structures one centimetre or less in thickness, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia** European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia: The European College of Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia (ECVAA) is one of 25 veterinary specialist colleges recognized by the European Board of Veterinary Specialization, comprising more than 35 distinct specialties. History: ECVA was inaugurated on 1 | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Chalkstick fracture** Chalkstick fracture: Chalkstick fractures are fractures, typically of long bones, in which the fracture is transverse to the long axis of the bone, like a broken stick of chalk. A healthy long bone typically breaks like a hard woody stick as the collagen in the matrix adds remarkable | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Jewellery cleaning** Jewellery cleaning: Jewelry cleaning is the practice of removing dirt or tarnish from jewelry to improve its appearance. Methods and risks: Some kinds of jewelry can be cleaned at home while others are suggested to be done by a professional. Jewelry made from gold and sterling silver are | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Nucleoside-diphosphatase** Nucleoside-diphosphatase: In enzymology, a nucleoside-diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction a nucleoside diphosphate + H2O ⇌ a nucleotide + phosphateThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are nucleoside diphosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are nucleotide and phosphate. Nucleoside-diphosphatase: This enzyme belongs to | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Panda Cloud Antivirus** Panda Cloud Antivirus: Panda Cloud Antivirus is an antivirus software developed by Panda Security, a free and a paid version are available. It is cloud-based in the sense that files are scanned on a remote server without using processing power of the user's machine. The cloud technology | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Haloperidol decanoate** Haloperidol decanoate: Haloperidol decanoate, sold under the brand name Haldol Decanoate among others, is a typical antipsychotic which is used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It is administered by injection into muscle at a dose of 100 to 200 mg once every 4 weeks or monthly. The dorsogluteal | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Coloplast** Coloplast: Coloplast A/S is a Danish multinational company that develops, manufactures and markets medical devices and services related to ostomy, urology, continence, and wound care. History: Coloplast was founded in 1957 by Aage Louis-Hansen. His son Niels Peter Louis-Hansen owns 20% of the company and is deputy chairman. It | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gold heptafluoride** Gold heptafluoride: Gold heptafluoride is a gold(V) compound with the empirical formula AuF7. The synthesis of this compound was first reported in 1986. However, current calculations suggest that the structure of the synthesized molecule was actually a difluorine ligand on a gold pentafluoride core, AuF5·F2. That would make | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Associative browsing** Associative browsing: Associative browsing is the professional name for several methods of browsing the web. These methods are usually assisted by some sort of a discovery tool and are considered to be more intuitive. The tools that serve the associative browsing are similarity/relevancy tools. They use different algorithms | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Orthonormality** Orthonormality: In linear algebra, two vectors in an inner product space are orthonormal if they are orthogonal (or perpendicular along a line) unit vectors. A set of vectors form an orthonormal set if all vectors in the set are mutually orthogonal and all of unit length. An orthonormal set | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ankyrin repeat domain 11** Ankyrin repeat domain 11: Ankyrin repeat domain 11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKRD11 gene. Function: This locus encodes an ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein. The encoded protein inhibits ligand-dependent activation of transcription. Mutations in this gene have been associated with KBG | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**4-Oxo-2-nonenal** 4-Oxo-2-nonenal: 4-Oxo-2-nonenal is a lipid peroxidation product that can structurally alter proteins and induce α-synuclein oligomers. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Freight terminal** Freight terminal: A freight terminal is a processing node for freight. They may include airports, seaports, container ports, goods stations, railroad terminals and trucking terminals. As most freight terminals are located at ports, many cargo containers can be seen around the area. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus** Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) are strains of Staphylococcus aureus that have acquired resistance to the glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin. Resistance in VRSA is conferred by the plasmid mediated vanA gene and operon. Although VRSA infections are limited, VRSA is still a potential threat to public | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Paste up** Paste up: Paste up is a method of creating or laying out publication pages that predates the use of the now-standard computerized page design desktop publishing programs. Completed, or camera-ready, pages are known as mechanicals or mechanical art. In the offset lithography process, the mechanicals would be photographed | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Distorted thread locknut** Distorted thread locknut: A distorted thread locknut, is a type of locknut that uses a deformed section of thread to keep the nut from loosening from vibrations or rotation of the clamped item. They are broken down into four types: elliptical offset nuts, centerlock nuts, toplock nuts | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Quantum cognition** Quantum cognition: Quantum cognition is an emerging field which applies the mathematical formalism of quantum theory to model cognitive phenomena such as information processing by the human brain, language, decision making, human memory, concepts and conceptual reasoning, human judgment, and perception. The field clearly distinguishes itself from the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture** Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture: In mathematics, the Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture is a conjecture relating étale cohomology to algebraic K-theory introduced by Quillen (1975, p. 175), who was inspired by earlier conjectures of Lichtenbaum (1973). Kahn (1997) and Rognes & Weibel (2000) proved the Quillen–Lichtenbaum conjecture at the prime 2 for some | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**1,3-beta-D-glucan phosphorylase** 1,3-beta-D-glucan phosphorylase: In enzymology, a 1,3-beta-D-glucan phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.97) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n + phosphate ⇌ (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphateThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n and phosphate, whereas its two products are (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n-1 and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate. This enzyme belongs to | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Circuit breaker analyzer** Circuit breaker analyzer: A circuit breaker analyzer is an instrument that measures the parameters of a circuit breaker.In 1984, Megger patented a digital circuit breaker analyzer, controlled by a microprocessor. in 2020 few companies develop software to control circuit breaker analyzers from different devices such as computers, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Estradiol (medication)** Estradiol (medication): Estradiol (E2) is a medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone. It is an estrogen and is used mainly in menopausal hormone therapy and to treat low sex hormone levels in women. It is also used in hormonal birth control for women, in hormone therapy for transgender | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**SKIM** SKIM: Sea surface kinematics multiscale monitoring (SKIM) was one of the two candidate missions for the 9th Earth Explorer mission of in the Living Planet Programme of the European Space Agency (ESA). SKIM and the other candidate (FORUM) were pre-selected for a detailed study in November 2017. Only one | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Rydberg matter** Rydberg matter: Rydberg matter is an exotic phase of matter formed by Rydberg atoms; it was predicted around 1980 by É. A. Manykin, M. I. Ozhovan and P. P. Poluéktov. It has been formed from various elements like caesium, potassium, hydrogen and nitrogen; studies have been conducted on | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Isotropic quadratic form** Isotropic quadratic form: In mathematics, a quadratic form over a field F is said to be isotropic if there is a non-zero vector on which the form evaluates to zero. Otherwise the quadratic form is anisotropic. More explicitly, if q is a quadratic form on a vector | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Integrated Encryption Scheme** Integrated Encryption Scheme: Integrated Encryption Scheme (IES) is a hybrid encryption scheme which provides semantic security against an adversary who is able to use chosen-plaintext or chosen-ciphertext attacks. The security of the scheme is based on the computational Diffie–Hellman problem. Two variants of IES are specified: Discrete | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Internal combustion engine cooling** Internal combustion engine cooling: Internal combustion engine cooling uses either air or liquid to remove the waste heat from an internal combustion engine. For small or special purpose engines, cooling using air from the atmosphere makes for a lightweight and relatively simple system. Watercraft can use | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Molecular Materials Research Group** Molecular Materials Research Group: The Molecular Materials Research Group (MMRG) is a multidisciplinary research group composed of several Ph.D. members as well as the expertise of other researchers in the field of Computational, Organic and Analytical Chemistry.Located at Madeira University in Madeira, its main scientific activity | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hypoestrogenism** Hypoestrogenism: Hypoestrogenism, or estrogen deficiency, refers to a lower than normal level of estrogen. It is an umbrella term used to describe estrogen deficiency in various conditions. Estrogen deficiency is also associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and has been linked to diseases like urinary tract infections | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Environment of Russia** Climate: The climate of Russia is formed under the European peninsula. The enormous size of the country and the remoteness of many areas from the sea result in the dominance of the continental climate, which is prevalent in European and Asian Russia except for the tundra and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Helpmate** Helpmate: A helpmate is a type of chess problem in which both sides cooperate in order to achieve the goal of checkmating Black. In a helpmate in n moves, Black moves first, then White, each side moving n times, to culminate in White's nth move checkmating Black. (In a | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Convex Polyhedra (book)** Convex Polyhedra (book): Convex Polyhedra is a book on the mathematics of convex polyhedra, written by Soviet mathematician Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov, and originally published in Russian in 1950, under the title Выпуклые многогранники. It was translated into German by Wilhelm Süss as Konvexe Polyeder in 1958. An | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Planetary phase** Planetary phase: A planetary phase is a certain portion of a planet's area that [[diffuse reflecti ntage point, as well as the period of time during which it occurs. Inferior planets: The two inferior planets, Mercury and Venus, which have orbits that are smaller than the Earth's, exhibit | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Method of support** Method of support: In statistics, the method of support is a technique that is used to make inferences from datasets. Method of support: According to A. W. F. Edwards, the method of support aims to make inferences about unknown parameters in terms of the relative support, or | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Staggered tuning** Staggered tuning: Staggered tuning is a technique used in the design of multi-stage tuned amplifiers whereby each stage is tuned to a slightly different frequency. In comparison to synchronous tuning (where each stage is tuned identically) it produces a wider bandwidth at the expense of reduced gain. It | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**The Appropriate Technology Library** The Appropriate Technology Library: The Appropriate Technology Library consists of 1050 books on 29 subject areas of small scale, do-it-yourself technology. Originally developed by Volunteers in Asia (VIA) it was transferred to Village Earth: The Consortium for Sustainable Village-Based Development in 1993. The Library was developed | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Shot noise** Shot noise: Shot noise or Poisson noise is a type of noise which can be modeled by a Poisson process. In electronics shot noise originates from the discrete nature of electric charge. Shot noise also occurs in photon counting in optical devices, where shot noise is associated with | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Piece goods** Piece goods: Piece goods were the textile materials sold in cut pieces as per the buyer's specification. The piece goods were either cut from a fabric roll or produced with a certain length, also called yard goods. Various textiles such as cotton, wool, silk, etc., were traded in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Steinmetz solid** Steinmetz solid: In geometry, a Steinmetz solid is the solid body obtained as the intersection of two or three cylinders of equal radius at right angles. Each of the curves of the intersection of two cylinders is an ellipse. The intersection of two cylinders is called a bicylinder. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Drug of last resort** Drug of last resort: A drug of last resort (DoLR), also known as a heroic dose, is a pharmaceutical drug which is tried after all other drug options have failed to produce an adequate response in the patient. Drug resistance, such as antimicrobial resistance or antineoplastic | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Agda (programming language)** Agda (programming language): Agda is a dependently typed functional programming language originally developed by Ulf Norell at Chalmers University of Technology with implementation described in his PhD thesis. The original Agda system was developed at Chalmers by Catarina Coquand in 1999. The current version, originally known as | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Thermization** Thermization: Thermization, also spelled thermisation, is a method of sanitizing raw milk with low heat. "Thermization is a generic description of a range of subpasteurization heat treatments (57 to 68°C × 10 to 20 s) that markedly reduce the number of spoilage bacteria in milk with minimal heat damage." | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sony FE 16-35mm F2.8 GM** Sony FE 16-35mm F2.8 GM: The Sony FE 16-35mm F2.8 GM is a premium constant maximum aperture wide-angle full-frame (FE) zoom lens for the Sony E-mount, announced by Sony on May 17, 2017. The lens is scheduled for release on August 31, 2017.This lens is | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Supplementary weaving** Supplementary weaving: Supplementary weaving is a decorative technique in which additional threads are woven into a textile to create an ornamental pattern in addition to the ground pattern. The supplementary weave can be of the warp or of the weft. Supplementary weave is commonly used in many of | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ancestry-informative marker** Ancestry-informative marker: In population genetics, an ancestry-informative marker (AIM) is a single-nucleotide polymorphism that exhibits substantially different frequencies between different populations. A set of many AIMs can be used to estimate the proportion of ancestry of an individual derived from each population. Ancestry-informative marker: A single-nucleotide polymorphism is | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Meteorological instrumentation** Meteorological instrumentation: Meteorological instruments (or weather instruments), including meteorological sensors (weather sensors), are the equipment used to find the state of the atmosphere at a given time. Each science has its own unique sets of laboratory equipment. Meteorology, however, is a science which does not use much laboratory | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Bhimpalasi** Bhimpalasi: Bhimpalasi or Bheempalasi (also known as Bhimpalas or Bheempalas) is a joint raga or “jor raga” it's a mixture of raga "bhim(Bheem) also known as raga gavti" and raga "palasi or palas" , where raga bhim is a creation of babaAllauddin Khan (founder of rampur maihar seniya gharana) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Iff card** Iff card: Iff card is a contactless smart card introduced in Cardiff in 2010. It allows customers to travel on Cardiff Bus services after having pre-paid.The name "Iff card" is a play on the word "Cardiff". Launch: Having been an aspiration of Cardiff Bus for many years beforehand, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Paul Babitzke** Paul Babitzke: Paul Babitzke is a professor of biochemistry and molecular biology and director of the Center for RNA Molecular Biology at Pennsylvania State University. Education: Paul Babitzke obtained his B.A. in biomedical science from St. Cloud State University in Minnesota in 1994. He earned his Ph.D. in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Beckmann thermometer** Beckmann thermometer: A Beckmann thermometer is a device used to measure small differences of temperature, but not absolute temperature values. It was invented by Ernst Otto Beckmann (1853 – 1923), a German chemist, for his measurements of colligative properties in 1905. Today its use has largely been superseded | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Dog Barbos and Unusual Cross** Dog Barbos and Unusual Cross: Dog Barbos and Unusual Cross or (Russian: Пёс Барбос и необычный кросс, romanized: Pyos Barbos i neobychnij kross) is a 1961 Soviet short comedy film directed by Leonid Gaidai. Plot: A trio of petty criminals – The Coward, The Fool | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets** Autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets: Autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR) is a rare hereditary disease in which excessive loss of phosphate in the urine leads to poorly formed bones (rickets), bone pain, and tooth abscesses. ADHR is caused by a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor 23 | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Shadow marks** Shadow marks: Shadow marks (shadow relief) are a form of archaeological feature visible from the air. Unlike cropmarks, frost marks and soil marks they require upstanding features to work and are therefore more commonly seen in the context of extant sites rather than previously undiscovered buried ones. Shadow | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Potential flow around a circular cylinder** Potential flow around a circular cylinder: In mathematics, potential flow around a circular cylinder is a classical solution for the flow of an inviscid, incompressible fluid around a cylinder that is transverse to the flow. Far from the cylinder, the flow is unidirectional and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**EOTD** EOTD: eOTD is the acronym for the ECCMA Open Technical Dictionary. The dictionary is a language-independent database of concepts with associated terms, definitions and images used to unambiguously describe individuals, organizations, locations, goods, services, processes, rules, and regulations. The eOTD is maintained by the Electronic Commerce Code Management Association | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Smoke point** Smoke point: The smoke point, also referred to as the burning point, is the temperature at which an oil or fat begins to produce a continuous bluish smoke that becomes clearly visible, dependent upon specific and defined conditions. Smoke point values can vary greatly, depending on factors such | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Articular cartilage repair** Articular cartilage repair: Articular cartilage repair treatment involves the repair of the surface of an articular joint's hyaline cartilage. Over the last few decades, surgeons and researchers have made progress in elaborating surgical cartilage repair interventions. Though these solutions do not perfectly restore the articular cartilage, some | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cholesterol oxidase** Cholesterol oxidase: In enzymology, a cholesterol oxidase (EC 1.1.3.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction cholesterol + O2 ⇌ cholest-4-en-3-one + H2O2Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are cholesterol and O2, whereas its two products are cholest-4-en-3-one and H2O2. This enzyme belongs to the family | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Visual snow syndrome** Visual snow syndrome: Visual snow syndrome (VSS) is an uncommon neurological condition in which the primary symptom is that affected individuals see persistent flickering white, black, transparent, or coloured dots across the whole visual field. Other common symptoms are palinopsia, enhanced entoptic phenomena, photophobia, and tension headaches. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cyclohexene oxide** Cyclohexene oxide: Cyclohexene oxide is a cycloaliphatic epoxide. It can react in cationic polymerization to poly(cyclohexene oxide). As cyclohexene is monovalent, poly(cyclohexene oxide) is a thermoplastic. Production: Cyclohexene oxide is produced in epoxidation reaction from cyclohexene. The epoxidation can take place either in a homogeneous reaction by peracids | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ferrocerium** Ferrocerium: Ferrocerium (also known in Europe as Auermetall) is a synthetic pyrophoric alloy of mischmetal (cerium, lanthanum, neodymium, other trace lanthanides and some iron – about 95% lanthanides and 5% iron) hardened by blending in oxides of iron and/or magnesium. When struck with a harder material, the mixture produces | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cinder track** Cinder track: A cinder track is a type of race track, generally purposed for track and field or horse racing, whose surface is composed of cinders. For running tracks, many cinder surfaces have been replaced by all-weather synthetic surfaces, which provide greater durability and more consistent results, and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**P-Dioxanone** P-Dioxanone: p-Dioxanone (1,4-dioxan-2-one) is the lactone of 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)acetic acid. It is a monomer that can undergo ring-opening polymerization to give polydioxanone, a biodegradable implant material. It is isomeric to trimethylene carbonate (1,3-dioxan-2-one). Preparation: The common synthetic process for p-dioxanone is continuous gas-phase dehydrogenation of diethylene glycol on a copper | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Mexrenoic acid** Mexrenoic acid: Mexrenoic acid, or mexrenoate, is a synthetic steroidal antimineralocorticoid which was never marketed. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sulfur water** Sulfur water: Sulfur water (or sulphur water) is a condition where water is exposed to hydrogen sulfide gas, giving a distinct "rotten egg" smell. This condition has different purposes in culture varying to health and implications to plumbing. Chemical composition: Sulfur water is made out of dissolved minerals | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**NPR1** NPR1: Natriuretic peptide receptor A/guanylate cyclase A (atrionatriuretic peptide receptor A), also known as NPR1, is an atrial natriuretic peptide receptor. In humans it is encoded by the NPR1 gene. Function: NPR1 is a membrane-bound guanylate cyclase that serves as the receptor for both atrial and brain natriuretic peptides | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hashtag** Hashtag: A hashtag is a metadata tag that is prefaced by the hash symbol, #. On social media, hashtags are used on microblogging and photo-sharing services such as Twitter or Tumblr as a form of user-generated tagging that enables cross-referencing of content by topic or theme. For example, a | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Duhem–Margules equation** Duhem–Margules equation: The Duhem–Margules equation, named for Pierre Duhem and Max Margules, is a thermodynamic statement of the relationship between the two components of a single liquid where the vapour mixture is regarded as an ideal gas: ln ln ln ln xB)T,P where PA and PB are the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Curium** Curium: Curium is a transuranic, radioactive chemical element with the symbol Cm and atomic number 96. This actinide element was named after eminent scientists Marie and Pierre Curie, both known for their research on radioactivity. Curium was first intentionally made by the team of Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Primordial cyst** Primordial cyst: A primordial cyst is a developmental odontogenic cyst. It is found in an area where a tooth should have formed but is missing. Primordial cysts most commonly arise in the area of mandibular third molars. Under microscopes, the cyst looks like an odontogenic keratocyst (also called | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cornhole** Cornhole: Bags (also known regionally as sack toss, or Cornhole) is a lawn game popular in North America in which players or teams take turns throwing fabric bean bags at a raised, angled board with a hole in its far end. The goal of the game is to score | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Capacity factor** Capacity factor: The net capacity factor is the unitless ratio of actual electrical energy output over a given period of time to the theoretical maximum electrical energy output over that period. The theoretical maximum energy output of a given installation is defined as that due to its continuous | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Acoustic theory** Acoustic theory: Acoustic theory is a scientific field that relates to the description of sound waves. It derives from fluid dynamics. See acoustics for the engineering approach. Acoustic theory: For sound waves of any magnitude of a disturbance in velocity, pressure, and density we have (Conservation of Mass) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Folch solution** Folch solution: A Folch solution is a solution containing chloroform and methanol, usually in a 2:1 (vol/vol) ratio. One of its uses is in separating polar from nonpolar compounds, for example separating nonpolar lipids from polar proteins and carbohydrates in blood serum. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Fire adaptations** Fire adaptations: Fire adaptations are traits of plants and animals that help them survive wildfire or to use resources created by wildfire. These traits can help plants and animals increase their survival rates during a fire and/or reproduce offspring after a fire. Both plants and animals have multiple | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Merochlorophaeic acid** Merochlorophaeic acid: Merochlorophaeic acid is a depside with the molecular formula C24H30O8 which has been isolated from the lichen Cladonia merochlorophaea. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Drum stick** Drum stick: A drum stick (or drumstick) is a type of percussion mallet used particularly for playing snare drum, drum kit, and some other percussion instruments, and particularly for playing unpitched percussion. Specialized beaters used on some other percussion instruments, such as the metal beater used with a | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Inclusive Skating** Inclusive Skating: Inclusive Skating is a charity that provides opportunities for skaters with additional needs. They cater to skaters of all levels, ranging from first-timers to recreational skaters, to elite competitive level athletes and hold events on a global scale which utilise their own judging framework developed for | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**ISO 9** ISO 9: ISO 9 is an international standard establishing a system for the transliteration into Latin characters of Cyrillic characters constituting the alphabets of many Slavic and non-Slavic languages.Published on February 23, 1995 by the International Organization for Standardization, the major advantage ISO 9 has over other competing | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Schur product theorem** Schur product theorem: In mathematics, particularly in linear algebra, the Schur product theorem states that the Hadamard product of two positive definite matrices is also a positive definite matrix. Schur product theorem: The result is named after Issai Schur (Schur 1911, p. 14, Theorem VII) (note that | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Polymer engineering** Polymer engineering: Polymer engineering is generally an engineering field that designs, analyses, and modifies polymer materials. Polymer engineering covers aspects of the petrochemical industry, polymerization, structure and characterization of polymers, properties of polymers, compounding and processing of polymers and description of major polymers, structure property relations and applications. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Natural Language and Linguistic Theory** Natural Language and Linguistic Theory: Natural Language & Linguistic Theory is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering theoretical and generative linguistics. It was established in 1983 and originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers. Since 2004 the journal is published by Springer Science+Business Media. The editor-in-chief | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Stook** Stook: A stook /stʊk/, also referred to as a shock or stack, is an arrangement of sheaves of cut grain-stalks placed so as to keep the grain-heads off the ground while still in the field and before collection for threshing. Stooked grain sheaves are typically wheat, barley and oats. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Maxwell Montes** Maxwell Montes: Maxwell Montes is a mountain massif on the planet Venus, of which Skadi Mons is the highest point on the planet's surface. General description: Located on Ishtar Terra, the more northern of the planet's two major highlands, Maxwell Montes is 11 kilometres (36,000 ft) high. It | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Fexaramine** Fexaramine: Fexaramine is an investigational compound which acts as an agonist of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR), which is a bile acid-activated nuclear receptor that controls bile-acid synthesis, conjugation and transport, as well as lipid metabolism through actions in the liver and intestine.The first publication about fexaramine in 2003 | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Medical classification** Medical classification: A medical classification is used to transform descriptions of medical diagnoses or procedures into standardized statistical code in a process known as clinical coding. Diagnosis classifications list diagnosis codes, which are used to track diseases and other health conditions, inclusive of chronic diseases such as diabetes | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Holiline Reminder** Holiline Reminder: Holiline Reminder is a free software calendar program for Windows. Holiline Reminder: Holiline Reminder is characterized by very small space and memory requirements, stability, and an easily customizable user-interface. Holiline Reminder places birthday countdowns, special holidays, and upcoming weddings in a creeping line banner that will | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ne (text editor)** Ne (text editor): ne (for "nice editor") is a console text editor for POSIX computer operating systems such as Linux or Mac OS X. It uses the terminfo library, but it can also be compiled using a bundled copy of the GNU termcap implementation. There is also | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
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