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**Purple urine bag syndrome** Purple urine bag syndrome: Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is a medical syndrome where purple discoloration of urine occurs in people with urinary catheters and co-existent urinary tract infection. Bacteria in the urine produce the enzyme indoxyl sulfatase. This converts indoxyl sulfate in the urine into | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Spezzatino** Spezzatino: Spezzatino is an Italian stew, made from low-grade cuts of veal, beef, lamb or pork. There are many regional variants. For example, in Tuscany is prepared a famous variant made with beef, carrots, celery and onions., in Umbria are traditional the spezzatini di montone (mutton) and roe, in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sheet metal** Sheet metal: Sheet metal is metal formed into thin, flat pieces, usually by an industrial process. Sheet metal is one of the fundamental forms used in metalworking, and it can be cut and bent into a variety of shapes. Thicknesses can vary significantly; extremely thin sheets are considered | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Trophic function** Trophic function: A trophic function was first introduced in the differential equations of the Kolmogorov predator–prey model. It generalizes the linear case of predator–prey interaction firstly described by Volterra and Lotka in the Lotka–Volterra equation. A trophic function represents the consumption of prey assuming a given number of | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Program compatibility date range** Program compatibility date range: The Program Compatibility Date Range (PCDR) of a computer determines the date range of programs it can run. Windows XP is widely recognized for its expansive PCDR, which covers games from as old as the 1980s. Windows Vista, however, wasn't so lucky, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Bobby Burns (drink)** Bobby Burns (drink): The Bobby Burns is a whisky cocktail composed of scotch, vermouth and Bénédictine liqueur. It is served in a 4.5 US fl oz cocktail glass. The drink is named for Robert Burns, the Scottish poet, but is not considered a national drink in the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Free Journal Network** Free Journal Network: The Free Journal Network is an index of open access scholarly journals, specifically for those that do not charge article processing charges. Criteria: The network founded in early 2018 in order to promote free, open access journals, a publishing model that is sometimes called | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ellsberg paradox** Ellsberg paradox: In decision theory, the Ellsberg paradox (or Ellsberg's paradox) is a paradox in which people's decisions are inconsistent with subjective expected utility theory. Daniel Ellsberg popularized the paradox in his 1961 paper, "Risk, Ambiguity, and the Savage Axioms". John Maynard Keynes published a version of the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Rank factorization** Rank factorization: In mathematics, given a field F , nonnegative integers m,n , and a matrix A∈Fm×n , a rank decomposition or rank factorization of A is a factorization of A of the form A = CF, where C∈Fm×r and F∈Fr×n , where rank A is the rank | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Racal suit** Racal suit: A Racal suit (also known as a Racal space suit) is a protective suit with a powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR). It consists of a plastic suit and a battery-operated blower with HEPA filters that supplies filtered air to a positive-pressure hood (also known as a Racal | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pancreatic polypeptide** Pancreatic polypeptide: Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) is a polypeptide secreted by PP cells in the endocrine pancreas. It regulates pancreatic secretion activities, and also impacts liver glycogen storage and gastrointestinal secretion. Its secretion may be impacted by certain endocrine tumours. Gene: The PPY gene encodes an unusually short protein | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**8-Mercaptoquinoline** 8-Mercaptoquinoline: 8-Mercaptoquinoline is the organosulfur compound with the formula C9H7NSH. It is a derivative of the heterocycle quinoline, substituted in the 8-position with a thiol group. The compound is an analog of 8-hydroxyquinoline, a common chelating agent. The compound is a colorless solid. Preparation: Quinoline reacts with chlorosulfuric acid | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Thermomechanical processing** Thermomechanical processing: Thermomechanical processing is a metallurgical process that combines mechanical or plastic deformation process like compression or forging, rolling, etc. with thermal processes like heat-treatment, water quenching, heating and cooling at various rates into a single process. Application in rebar steel: The quenching process produces a high | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**RAM pack** RAM pack: RAM pack, RAMpack, RAM expansion cartridge, RAM expansion unit (REU), memory expansion pak and memory module are some of the most common names given to various self-contained units or cartridges that expand a computer, games console or other device's own internal RAM in a user-friendly manner. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Wildflower strip** Wildflower strip: A wildflower strip is a section of land set aside to grow wildflowers. These may be at the edge of a crop field to mitigate agricultural intensification and monoculture; along road medians and verges; or in parkland or other open spaces such as the Coronation Meadows. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Manifest expression** Manifest expression: A manifest expression is a programming language construct that a compiler can analyse to deduce which values it can take without having to execute the program. This information can enable compiler optimizations, in particular loop nest optimization, and parallelization through data dependency analysis. An expression is | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Polyglycylation** Polyglycylation: Polyglycylation is a form of posttranslational modification of glutamate residues of the carboxyl-terminal region tubulin in certain microtubules (e.g., axonemal) originally discovered in Paramecium, and later shown in mammalian neurons as well. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Samsung Galaxy Note Edge** Samsung Galaxy Note Edge: The Samsung Galaxy Note Edge is an Android phablet produced by Samsung Electronics. Unveiled during a Samsung press conference at IFA Berlin on September 3, 2014, alongside its sister, the Galaxy Note 4, it is distinguished by a display that curves across | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Open carry in the United States** Open carry in the United States: In the United States, open carry refers to the practice of visibly carrying a firearm in public places, as distinguished from concealed carry, where firearms cannot be seen by the casual observer. To "carry" in this context indicates | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**HyperOs HyperDrive** HyperOs HyperDrive: HyperDrive (HD) is a series of RAM-based solid-state drives invented by Accelerated Logic B.V. (became Accelerated Logic ltd., and is now a German company) employee Pascal Bancsi (for HyperDrive II architecture), who partnered with the British company HyperOs Systems, who manufactured the retail product. The HyperDrive | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**CHMP1A** CHMP1A: Charged multivesicular body protein 1a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CHMP1A gene. Function: This gene encodes a member of the CHMP/Chmp family of proteins which are involved in multivesicular body sorting of proteins to the interiors of lysosomes. The initial prediction of the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Moviola** Moviola: A Moviola () is a device that allows a film editor to view a film while editing. It was the first machine for motion picture editing when it was invented by Iwan Serrurier in 1924. History: Iwan Serrurier's original 1917 concept for the Moviola was as a home | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Average crossing number** Average crossing number: In the mathematical subject of knot theory, the average crossing number of a knot is the result of averaging over all directions the number of crossings in a knot diagram of the knot obtained by projection onto the plane orthogonal to the direction. The | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Phosphosilicate glass** Phosphosilicate glass: Phosphosilicate glass, commonly referred to by the acronym PSG, is a silicate glass commonly used in semiconductor device fabrication for intermetal layers, i.e., insulating layers deposited between succeedingly higher metal or conducting layers, due to its effect in gettering alkali ions. Another common type of phosphosilicate | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**CA/EZTEST** CA/EZTEST: CA-EZTEST was a CICS interactive test/debug software package distributed by Computer Associates and originally called EZTEST/CICS, produced by Capex Corporation of Phoenix, Arizona with assistance from Ken Dakin from England.The product provided source level test and debugging features for computer programs written in COBOL, PL/I and Assembler (BAL) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Unnoticed Art** Unnoticed Art: Unnoticed Art is the name of an organisation and a series of initiatives relating to a form of performance art that is executed in a non-theatrical context.The term 'Unnoticed Art' was originally mentioned by Dutch artist Frans van Lent as a basic concept for the first | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Nuclear utilization target selection** Nuclear utilization target selection: Nuclear utilization target selection (NUTS) is a hypothesis regarding the use of nuclear weapons often contrasted with mutually assured destruction (MAD). NUTS theory at its most basic level asserts that it is possible for a limited nuclear exchange to occur and that | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gazelle (web browser)** Gazelle (web browser): Gazelle was a research web browser project by Microsoft Research, first announced in early 2009. The central notion of the project was to apply operating system (OS) principles to browser construction. In particular, the browser had a secure kernel, modeled after an OS kernel, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Epigenetics of human development** Epigenetics of human development: Epigenetics of human development is the study of how epigenetics (hertiable characteristics that do no involve changes in DNA sequence) effects human development. Epigenetics of human development: Development before birth, including gametogenesis, embryogenesis, and fetal development, is the process of body development | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Visual system** Visual system: The visual system comprises the sensory organ (the eye) and parts of the central nervous system (the retina containing photoreceptor cells, the optic nerve, the optic tract and the visual cortex) which gives organisms the sense of sight (the ability to detect and process visible light) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Twiddler's syndrome** Twiddler's syndrome: Twiddler's syndrome is a malfunction of a pacemaker due to manipulation of the device and the consequent dislodging of the leads from their intended location. As the leads move, they stop pacing the heart and can cause strange symptoms such as phrenic nerve stimulation resulting in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**4-HO-DSBT** 4-HO-DSBT: 4-HO-DsBT (4-hydroxy-N,N-di-sec-butyltryptamine) is a tryptamine derivative which acts as a serotonin receptor agonist. It was first made by Alexander Shulgin and is mentioned in his book TiHKAL, but was never tested by him. However it has subsequently been tested in vitro and unlike the n-butyl and isobutyl isomers | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Thorium(IV) hydroxide** Thorium(IV) hydroxide: Thorium(IV) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Th(OH)4. Production: Thorium(IV) hydroxide can be produced by reacting sodium hydroxide and soluble thorium salts. Reactions: New thorium(IV) hydroxide is soluble in acid but its solubility will decrease when older.Thorium(IV) hydroxide will break up at high | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**4-Isopropenylphenol** 4-Isopropenylphenol: 4-Isopropenylphenol is an organic compound with the formula CH2=(CH3)CC6H4OH. The molecule consists of a 2-propenyl group (CH2=C-CH3) affixed to the 4 position of phenol. The compound is an intermediate in the production of bisphenol A (BPA), 2.7 Mkg/y of which are produced annually (2007). It is also generated | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Recoilless rifle** Recoilless rifle: A recoilless rifle (rifled), recoilless launcher (smoothbore), or simply recoilless gun, sometimes abbreviated to "RR" or "RCL" (for ReCoilLess) is a type of lightweight artillery system or man-portable launcher that is designed to eject some form of countermass such as propellant gas from the rear of | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ponazuril** Ponazuril: Ponazuril (INN), sold by Merial, Inc., now part of Boehringer Ingelheim, under the trade name Marquis® (15% w/w ponazuril), is a drug currently approved for the treatment of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) in horses, caused by coccidia Sarcocystis neurona. More recently, veterinarians have been preparing a formulary version | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Electric Image Animation System** Electric Image Animation System: The Electric Image Animation System (EIAS) is a 3D computer graphics package published by EIAS3D. It currently runs on the macOS and Windows platforms. History: Electric Image, Inc. was initially a visual effects production company. They developed their own in-house 3D animation | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gamma camera** Gamma camera: A gamma camera (γ-camera), also called a scintillation camera or Anger camera, is a device used to image gamma radiation emitting radioisotopes, a technique known as scintigraphy. The applications of scintigraphy include early drug development and nuclear medical imaging to view and analyse images of the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Knowledge ark** Knowledge ark: A knowledge ark (also known as a doomsday ark or doomsday vault) is a collection of knowledge preserved in such a way that future generations would have access to said knowledge if all other copies of it were lost. Knowledge ark: Scenarios where access to information | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pseudostrabismus** Pseudostrabismus: Pseudostrabismus is the false appearance of crossed eyes. When the eyes are actually crossed or not completely aligned with one another, it is called strabismus. Pseudostrabismus is more likely to be observed in East Asian or Native American infants, due to the presence of epicanthic folds obscuring the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Threose** Threose: Threose is a four-carbon monosaccharide with molecular formula C4H8O4. It has a terminal aldehyde group rather than a ketone in its linear chain, and so is considered part of the aldose family of monosaccharides. The threose name can be used to refer to both the D- and L-stereoisomers, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Mock trial** Mock trial: A mock trial is an act or imitation trial. It is similar to a moot court, but mock trials simulate lower-court trials, while moot court simulates appellate court hearings. Attorneys preparing for a real trial might use a mock trial consisting of volunteers as role players | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Guignolet** Guignolet: Guignolet (pronounced [ɡiɲɔlɛ]) is a French wild cherry liqueur. It is widely available in France, including at supermarkets such as Casino and others, but is not widely available internationally. A leading producer is the company Giffard in Angers, France, the same town where Cointreau is produced. The Cointreau | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Geodesic deviation** Geodesic deviation: In general relativity, if two objects are set in motion along two initially parallel trajectories, the presence of a tidal gravitational force will cause the trajectories to bend towards or away from each other, producing a relative acceleration between the objects.Mathematically, the tidal force in general | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Afimoxifene** Afimoxifene: Afimoxifene, also known as 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT) and by its tentative brand name TamoGel, is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) of the triphenylethylene group and an active metabolite of tamoxifen. The drug is under development under the tentative brand name TamoGel as a topical gel for the treatment | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Spectral energy distribution** Spectral energy distribution: A spectral energy distribution (SED) is a plot of energy versus frequency or wavelength of light (not to be confused with a 'spectrum' of flux density vs frequency or wavelength). It is used in many branches of astronomy to characterize astronomical sources. For example, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**QML** QML: QML (Qt Modeling Language) is a user interface markup language. It is a declarative language (similar to CSS and JSON) for designing user interface–centric applications. Inline JavaScript code handles imperative aspects. It is associated with Qt Quick, the UI creation kit originally developed by Nokia within the Qt | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cumene hydroperoxide** Cumene hydroperoxide: Cumene hydroperoxide is the organic compound with the formula C6H5C(CH3)2OOH. An oily liquid, it is classified as an organic hydroperoxide. Products of decomposition of cumene hydroperoxide are methylstyrene, acetophenone, and 2-Phenyl-2-propanol.It is produced by treatment of cumene with oxygen, an autoxidation. At temperatures >100 °C, oxygen | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Clinical and Translational Science** Clinical and Translational Science: Clinical and Translational Science is a bimonthly peer-reviewed open-access medical journal covering translational medicine. It is published by Wiley-Blackwell and is an official journal of the American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. The journal was established in 2008 and the editor-in-chief | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Leucine N-acetyltransferase** Leucine N-acetyltransferase: In enzymology, a leucine N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.66) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl-CoA + L-leucine ⇌ CoA + N-acetyl-L-leucineThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and L-leucine, whereas its two products are CoA and N-acetyl-L-leucine. This enzyme belongs to the family | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Rule of six (viruses)** Rule of six (viruses): The rule of six is a feature of some paramyxovirus genomes. These RNA viruses have genes made from RNA and not DNA, and their whole genome – that is the number of nucleotides – is always a multiple of six. This is | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Jocasta complex** Jocasta complex: In psychoanalytic theory, the Jocasta complex is the incestuous sexual desire of a mother towards her son.Raymond de Saussure introduced the term in 1920 by way of analogy to its logical converse in psychoanalysis, the Oedipus complex, and it may be used to cover different degrees | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**N-Acetyldopamine** N-Acetyldopamine: N-Acetyldopamine is the organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)NHCH2CH2C6H3(OH)2. It is the N-acetylated derivative of dopamine. This compound is a reactive intermediate in sclerotization, the process by which insect cuticles are formed by hardening molecular precursors. The catechol substituent is susceptible to redox and crosslinking. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Jack-in-the-box** Jack-in-the-box: A jack-in-the-box is a children's toy that outwardly consists of a music box with a crank. When the crank is turned, a music box mechanism in the toy plays a melody. After the crank has been turned a sufficient number of times (such as at the end of | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**SULF2** SULF2: Extracellular sulfatase Sulf-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SULF2 gene. Function: Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) act as coreceptors for numerous heparin-binding growth factors and cytokines and are involved in cell signaling. Heparan sulfate 6-O-endosulfatases, such as SULF2, selectively remove 6-O-sulfate groups from heparan | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Avogadrite** Avogadrite: Avogadrite ((K,Cs)BF4) is a potassium-caesium tetrafluoroborate in the halide class. Avogadrite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system (space group Pnma) with cell parameters a 8.66 Å, b 5.48 Å and c Å 7.03. History: The mineral was discovered by the Italian mineralogist Ferruccio Zambonini in 1926. He analyzed several | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Zermelo set theory** Zermelo set theory: Zermelo set theory (sometimes denoted by Z-), as set out in a seminal paper in 1908 by Ernst Zermelo, is the ancestor of modern Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory (ZF) and its extensions, such as von Neumann–Bernays–Gödel set theory (NBG). It bears certain differences from its | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Priming (immunology)** Priming (immunology): Priming is the first contact that antigen-specific T helper cell precursors have with an antigen. It is essential to the T helper cells' subsequent interaction with B cells to produce antibodies. Priming of antigen-specific naive lymphocytes occurs when antigen is presented to them in immunogenic form | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Zilog SCC** Zilog SCC: The SCC, short for Serial Communication Controller, is a family of serial port driver integrated circuits made by Zilog. The primary members of the family are the Z8030/Z8530, and the Z85233. Developed from the earlier Zilog SIO devices (Z8443), the SCC added a number of serial-to-parallel | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Incorporeality** Incorporeality: Incorporeality is "the state or quality of being incorporeal or bodiless; immateriality; incorporealism." Incorporeal (Greek: ἀσώματος) means "Not composed of matter; having no material existence." Incorporeality is a quality of souls, spirits, and God in many religions, including the currently major denominations and schools of Islam, Christianity and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Garlic fingers** Garlic fingers: Garlic fingers (French: Doigts à l'ail) known also as garlic cheese fingers are an Atlantic Canadian dish, similar to a pizza in shape and size and made with the same type of dough. Instead of being cut in triangular slices, they are presented in thin strips, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**CART Precision Racing** CART Precision Racing: CART Precision Racing is a racing video game developed by Terminal Reality and published by Microsoft Studios for Windows. Development: The game was showcased at E3 1997. Reception: GameSpot said for the PC, "CART Precision Racing raises the bar for serious racing simulations" and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Model-driven application** Model-driven application: A model-driven application is a software application that the functions or behaviors are based on, or in control of, some evolutionary applied models of the target things to the application. The applied models are served as a part of the application system in which it can | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Seven-segment display character representations** Seven-segment display character representations: The topic of seven-segment display character representations revolves around the various shapes of numerical digits, letters, and punctuation devisable on seven-segment displays. Such representation of characters is not standardized by any relevant entity (e.g. ISO, IEEE or IEC). Unicode provides encoding codepoint | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Memorex** Memorex: Memorex Corp. began as a computer tape producer and expanded to become both a consumer media supplier and a major IBM plug compatible peripheral supplier. It was broken up and ceased to exist after 1996 other than as a consumer electronics brand specializing in disk recordable media for | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**FindBugs** FindBugs: FindBugs is an open-source static code analyser created by Bill Pugh and David Hovemeyer which detects possible bugs in Java programs. Potential errors are classified in four ranks: (i) scariest, (ii) scary, (iii) troubling and (iv) of concern. This is a hint to the developer about their possible | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**International Journal of Neuroscience** International Journal of Neuroscience: The International Journal of Neuroscience is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research articles, reviews, brief scientific notes, case studies, letters to the editor, and book reviews concerned with all aspects of neuroscience and neurology. Editors: The Editors-in-Chief of the International | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Morphosyntactic alignment** Morphosyntactic alignment: In linguistics, morphosyntactic alignment is the grammatical relationship between arguments—specifically, between the two arguments (in English, subject and object) of transitive verbs like the dog chased the cat, and the single argument of intransitive verbs like the cat ran away. English has a subject, which merges | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Kempe's universality theorem** Kempe's universality theorem: In 1876 Alfred B. Kempe published his article On a General Method of describing Plane Curves of the nth degree by Linkwork, which showed that for an arbitrary algebraic plane curve a linkage can be constructed that draws the curve. This direct connection between | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ynolate** Ynolate: Ynolates are chemical compounds with a negatively charged oxygen attached to an alkyne functionality. They were first synthesized in 1975 by Schöllkopf and Hoppe via the n-butyllithium fragmentation of 3,4-diphenylisoxazole.Synthetically, they behave as ketene precursors or synthons. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Unisys OS 2200 programming languages** Unisys OS 2200 programming languages: OS 2200 has had several generations of compilers and linkers in its history supporting a wide variety of programming languages. In the first releases, the Exec II assembler (SLEUTH) and compilers were used. The assembler was quickly replaced with an | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ancient TL** Ancient TL: Ancient TL is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal covering luminescence and electron spin resonance dating. It is published by the Luminescence Dosimetry Laboratory, Department of Physics, East Carolina University. The journal was established in 1977 by D.W. Zimmerman (Washington University in St. Louis). Since 2015 the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Isotopes of gadolinium** Isotopes of gadolinium: Naturally occurring gadolinium (64Gd) is composed of 6 stable isotopes, 154Gd, 155Gd, 156Gd, 157Gd, 158Gd and 160Gd, and 1 radioisotope, 152Gd, with 158Gd being the most abundant (24.84% natural abundance). The predicted double beta decay of 160Gd has never been observed; only a lower | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Shell growth in estuaries** Shell growth in estuaries: Shell growth in estuaries is an aspect of marine biology that has attracted a number of scientific research studies. Many groups of marine organisms produce calcified exoskeletons, commonly known as shells, hard calcium carbonate structures which the organisms rely on for various | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Connectivism** Connectivism: Connectivism is a theoretical framework for understanding learning in a digital age. It emphasizes how internet technologies such as web browsers, search engines, wikis, online discussion forums, and social networks contributed to new avenues of learning. Technologies have enabled people to learn and share information across the World | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**PabloDraw** PabloDraw: PabloDraw is a cross-platform text editor designed for creating ANSI and ASCII art, similar to that of its MS-DOS-based predecessors; ACiDDraw (1994) and TheDraw (1986). PabloDraw: A notable feature of PabloDraw is its integrated multi-user editing support, making it the first groupware ANSI/ASCII editor in existence. This allows | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**FMN reductase (NADH)** FMN reductase (NADH): FMN reductase (NADH) (EC 1.5.1.42, NADH-FMN reductase) is an enzyme with systematic name FMNH2:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction FMNH2 + NAD+ ⇌ FMN + NADH + H+The enzyme often forms a complex with monooxygenases. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Inland saline aquaculture** Inland saline aquaculture: Inland saline aquaculture is the farming or culture of aquatic animals and plants using inland (i.e. non-coastal) sources of saline groundwater rather than the more common coastal aquaculture methods. As a side benefit, it can be used to reduce the amount of salt in | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Axicabtagene ciloleucel** Axicabtagene ciloleucel: Axicabtagene ciloleucel, sold under the brand name Yescarta, is a medication used for the treatment for large B-cell lymphoma that has failed conventional treatment. T cells are removed from a person with lymphoma and genetically engineered to produce a specific T-cell receptor. The resulting chimeric antigen | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gated commit** Gated commit: A gated commit, gated check-in or pre-tested commit is a software integration pattern that reduces the chances for breaking a build (and often its associated tests) by committing changes into the main branch of version control. This pattern can be supported by a continuous integration (CI) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Blocking (radio)** Blocking (radio): In radio, and wireless communications in general, blocking is a condition in a receiver in which an off-frequency signal (generally further off-frequency than the immediately adjacent channel) causes the signal of interest to be suppressed.Blocking rejection is the ability of a receiver to tolerate an off-frequency | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**NaPTAN** NaPTAN: The National Public Transport Access Node (NaPTAN) database is a UK nationwide system for uniquely identifying all the points of access to public transport in the UK. The dataset is closely associated with the National Public Transport Gazetteer. Every UK railway station, coach terminus, airport, ferry terminal, bus | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**1000-Word Philosophy** 1000-Word Philosophy: 1000-Word Philosophy is an online philosophy anthology that publishes introductory 1000-word (or less) essays on philosophical topics. 1000-Word Philosophy: The project was created in 2014 by Andrew D. Chapman, a philosophy lecturer at the University of Colorado, Boulder. Since 2018, the blog's editor-in-chief is Nathan Nobis, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Biotinidase deficiency** Biotinidase deficiency: Biotinidase deficiency is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder in which biotin is not released from proteins in the diet during digestion or from normal protein turnover in the cell. This situation results in biotin deficiency. Biotin is an important water-soluble nutrient that aids in the metabolism | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Internal occipital protuberance** Internal occipital protuberance: Along the internal surface of the occipital bone, at the point of intersection of the four divisions of the cruciform eminence, is the internal occipital protuberance. Running transversely on either side is a groove for the transverse sinus. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Generalized Helmholtz theorem** Generalized Helmholtz theorem: The generalized Helmholtz theorem is the multi-dimensional generalization of the Helmholtz theorem which is valid only in one dimension. The generalized Helmholtz theorem reads as follows. Generalized Helmholtz theorem: Let p=(p1,p2,...,ps), q=(q1,q2,...,qs), be the canonical coordinates of a s-dimensional Hamiltonian system, and let H(p,q;V)=K(p)+φ(q;V) | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Glory hole (petroleum production)** Glory hole (petroleum production): A glory hole in the context of the offshore petroleum industry is an excavation into the sea floor designed to protect the wellhead equipment installed at the surface of a petroleum well from icebergs or pack ice. An economically attractive alternative for | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Schweigger-Seidel sheath** Schweigger-Seidel sheath: Schweigger-Seidel sheath is a phagocytic sleeve that is part of a sheathed arteriole of the spleen, and is sometimes referred to as a splenic ellipsoid. It is a spindle-shaped thickening in the walls of the second part of the arterial branches forming the penicilli in the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Preputial gland** Preputial gland: Preputial glands are exocrine glands that are located in the folds of skin front of the genitals of some mammals. They occur in several species, including mice, ferrets, rhinoceroses, and even-toed ungulates and produce pheromones. The glands play a role in the urine-marking behavior of canids | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Carbon nanotube nanomotor** Carbon nanotube nanomotor: A device generating linear or rotational motion using carbon nanotube(s) as the primary component, is termed a nanotube nanomotor. Nature already has some of the most efficient and powerful kinds of nanomotors. Some of these natural biological nanomotors have been re-engineered to serve desired | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Rob Horne (professor)** Rob Horne (professor): Rob Horne is Professor of Behavioural Medicine at the School of Pharmacy, University College London (UCL). In September 2006, he founded the Centre for Behavioural Medicine at UCL, which he continues to lead. Horne was designated a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**LINA (software)** LINA (software): LINA was a piece of open-source software that enabled users to run applications compiled for Linux under Windows and Mac OS X with a native look and feel. Version 1.00 beta1 was released in October 2009 and was available at the Open Lina web site. However, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Raschen bag** Raschen bag: A Raschen bag is a bag of ballast that is placed underneath the baseplate of a mortar to improve its accuracy when used on snow or other soft ground conditions. Raschen bags are named after Colonel Dan Raschen, Royal Engineers, who invented but did not name | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Delaunay refinement** Delaunay refinement: In mesh generation, Delaunay refinements are algorithms for mesh generation based on the principle of adding Steiner points to the geometry of an input to be meshed, in a way that causes the Delaunay triangulation or constrained Delaunay triangulation of the augmented input to meet the | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ischiopatellar dysplasia** Ischiopatellar dysplasia: Ischiopatellar dysplasia is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a hypoplasia of the patellae as well as other bone anomalies, especially concerning the pelvis and feet. It is also known as small patella syndrome, with earlier synonyms being Scott-Taor syndrome, Coxo-podo-patellar syndrome, Patella aplasia, coxa | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cathedral Peak** Cathedral Peak: Cathedral Peak may be any of several mountains, typically those with steep sides and towers reminiscent of a cathedral. In the United States alone, the USGS identifies 17 summits named "Cathedral Peak". In other countries: Cathedral Peak (South Africa), summit in the Drakensberg Cathedral Peak, Karakoram, | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Fish protein powder** Fish protein powder: Fish protein powder (FPP) describes a food grade powder product designated primarily for human consumption applications. It differs significantly from fish meal products which are designated for animal feed applications. Fish protein powders have various sanitary processing, purity and functional characteristics which establish them | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Caffeine-Free Pepsi** Caffeine-Free Pepsi: Caffeine-Free Pepsi is a version of the cola Pepsi that omits the caffeine that is customarily part of a cola. It was introduced under the brand name "Pepsi Free" in 1982 by PepsiCo. It was 99.7 percent caffeine free. A sugar-free variant was also introduced and | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pronunciation of GIF** Pronunciation of GIF: The pronunciation of GIF, an acronym for the Graphics Interchange Format, has been disputed since the 1990s. Popularly rendered in English as a one-syllable word, the acronym is most commonly pronounced (listen) (with a hard g as in gift) or (listen) (with a soft | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Mazovia encoding** Mazovia encoding: Mazovia encoding is a character set used under DOS to represent Polish text. The character set derives from code page 437, with specific positions modified to accommodate Polish letters. Notably, the Mazovia encoding maintains the block graphic characters from code page 437, distinguishing it from IBM's | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
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