instruction stringlengths 4 11.7k | input null | output stringlengths 1 26k |
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What is structural genomics? | null | Structural genomics seeks to describe the 3-dimensional structure of every protein encoded by a given genome. This genome-based approach allows for a high-throughput method of structure determination by a combination of experimental and modeling approaches. The principal difference between structural genomics and tradi... |
Make a list of some popular Japanese animations, I haven't watched yet. | null | Here are a list of some popular Japanese animations: Death Note, Pokémon, Re:Zero -Starting Life in Another World-, JoJo’s Bizarre Adventure, Neon Genesis Evangelion, Fullmetal Alchemist, One Piece, Clannad, Naruto, and Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba. |
Why is March Madness so popular in the United States? | null | March Madness is an annual college basketball tournament played in March. It consists of 68 teams that play in a single elimination tournament until a winner is determined. There are both men's and women's tournaments, though the men's tournament has been taking place for longer, since 1939. Interestingly, the first... |
Based on this paragraph about San Diego, what is the largest city in the state of california? | null | Los Angeles |
Given this reference text about Gorbachev, tell me whether he was an ally of Yeltsin and Putin. | null | According to this passage, Gorbachev was neither an ally of Yeltsin nor of Putin. In fact, he was a vocal critic of both of them. |
Which of these famous football players have never won the Balon D'Or: Messi, Xavi, Zidane, Ronaldinho, Iniesta, Neymar | null | From the list of players provided the ones that have never won the Balon D'Or are Xavi, Iniesta and Neymar. All the other players in the list have won the Balon D'Or at least one time |
From the passage provided, extract the names of the writers for the movie Captain America: The First Avenger. Separate them with a comma. | null | Christopher Markus, Stephen McFeely |
Give me a list of 3 hobbies that are good for your health and inexpensive | null | 1. Long-distance running - Long-distance running is good for heart health and also mental health.
2. Hiking - Going for a hike can be a great way to clear your head and improve your fitness. Hiking is almost always free, but some parks can have an entry fee.
3. Walking - Not only is walking good for your heart, it ca... |
Which of these words are nouns and which are adjectives. Fridge, wipe, bed, chair, jump, yell, sleep, fruit and talk. | null | Fridge, bed, chair and fruit are words that are nouns. Wipe, jump, yell, sleep and talk are words that are adjectives. |
What is Bart Simpson's graffiti tag? | null | El Barto |
What is the difference between walking and running? | null | Walking and running involves taking steps to gain velocity, typically on land. The differences come in terms of speed. Walking happens at a slower pace and pace than running. One that traverses longer distances at a faster rate when running versus walking. |
What is the happiness index report and which country tops the happiness index in the world | null | United nations every year in collaboration with sustainable development solution network perform survey and release the report global happiness index. As of March 2023, Finland has been ranked the happiest country in the world six times in a row.
The World Happiness Report is a publication that contains articles and r... |
Abel Prize is given in which field ? | null | Abel Prize is given in the field of Mathematics |
How many people who contract COVID-19 end up experiencing symptoms and what symptoms might they experience? | null | Approximately two-thirds of people who are infected with COVID-19 develop noticeable symptoms. Of those who develop symptoms noticeable enough to be classified as patients, most (81%) develop mild to moderate symptoms (up to mild pneumonia), while 14% develop severe symptoms (dyspnea, hypoxia, or more than 50% lung inv... |
What is surfing? | null | Surfing is a sport where a rider uses a surfboard to ride a wave |
Tell me the genre of each of the following books, choosing between science fiction, fantasy, or neither.
The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss, The Player of Games by Iain M. Banks, Crying in H Mart by Michelle Zauner, Crime and Punishment by Fyodr Dostoevsky, and Hyperion by Dan Simmons. | null | The Player of Games and Hyperion are science fiction, The Name of the Wind is fantasy, and both Crying in H Mart and Crime and Punishment are neither of those genres. |
Short Summary about 2011 Cricket World Cup | null | - 2011 Cricket World Cup was played in India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
- India won the tournament defeating Sri Lanka.
- Yuvraj Singh was declared the Man of the Tournament
- Opening Ceremony was held on 17 February 2011 at Dhaka |
Who were Fernando Pessoa's main heteronyms? | null | Fernando Pessoa created approximately seventy-five heteronyms, of which three stand out, Alberto Caeiro, Álvaro de Campos, and Ricardo Reis.
Pessoa's heteronyms differ from pen names, because they possess distinct biographies, temperaments, philosophies, appearances, writing styles and even signatures. |
Why are cats better than dogs in some people's opinion? | null | There are couple of reasons that people would prefer cats over dogs. The major one is that cats are lower maintenance than dogs. Most cats are happy indoors and doesn't need walks daily. This becomes a huge advantages as many younger generation people prefers more indoor activities today as well. There are couple other... |
Given a reference text that describes the air travel disruption after the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption, how long was the air travel over Europe disrupted for? | null | Initially there was an uninterrupted shutdown of the air travel from April 15 until April 23. There were intermittent disruptions in different parts of Europe in the following weeks until May 17. Overall, the air travel over Europe disrupted for 33 days between April 15 and May 17 2010. |
Given the reference text about moths, what family does Bityla sericea belong to? | null | Noctuidae |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tan-tan, Ruan | null | Ruan is string, Tan-tan is percussion. |
In which European city would you find Orly airport? | null | Paris. |
Classify each as National Park in Utah or Arizona: Zion National Park, Bryce Canyon, Grand Canyon, Saguaro National Park | null | National Parks in Utah: Zion National Park, Bryce Canyon
National Parks in Arizona: Grand Canyon, Saguaro National Park |
How to prepare without baking dessert recipe -Banana Pudding? | null | Take a casserole mold. Layer the mold's base with cookies of your choice. Slice up 1½ - 2 bananas and layer them above the cookies. The pudding mixture can be made by following the instructions on the box. Mix the tub of Cool Whip well before pouring it above the pudding mixture. Pour half of the pudding mix on the fir... |
Write a short story about a cat named Bistro that is full of adventure. | null | Bistro patiently waited outside his backdoor in the early afternoon. The clouds were starting to clear, revealing the first full sunlight of what had been a dreary spring day in Seattle. As Bistro sat pondering his afternoon plans, he saw something red out of the corner of his eye! a small brown dog with a red collar w... |
what is elasticsearch? | null | Elasticsearch is a search engine based on the Lucene library. It provides a distributed, multitenant-capable full-text search engine with an HTTP web interface and schema-free JSON documents. |
Extract the names of all schools in the text | null | Amherst College
Yale College
Washington University |
Tell me which of the following circumstances warrant calling 911: fridge runs out of food, micro kitchen runs out of slacks, someone gets hit by a car, a child is drowning in a public pool, your saving account runs out of money, someone carries assault weapons into campus. | null | Given the listed circumstances, you should call 911 immediately when someone gets hit by a car, when a child is drowning in a public pool, or you see someone carrying assault weapons on campus. |
What would cause stride scheduling to cause inefficiency in CPU operations? | null | Blocking operations would cause dependency issues between p1 and p2 if either is blocking the other. |
What are some of the popular monuments in India? | null | Some of the popular monuments in India are:
Taj Mahal : The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum commissioned by Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor, in 1631. It was built in memory of, and to house the tomb of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in a vast Mughal garden that e... |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whip, Waldzither | null | Waldzither is string, Whip is percussion. |
Given this paragraph about Yahalom and his works, tell me when he was born? | null | Based off of this paragraph, it is clear that Yahalom wrote books and articles "from Byzantine Palestine (5th century CE) to the early modern period". Therefore, it is likely that Yahalom was born in the early modern period or sometime after the early modern period.
The exact date of Yahalom's birth cannot be determin... |
Is the sum of an even number and an odd number even or odd? | null | It's an odd number. |
What are some good places to go on a surf trip? | null | Some favorite spots for a surf trip include:
-Hawaii
-Southern California
-Baja California
-Bali, Indonesia,
-Tamarindo, Costa Rica
-Sydney, Australia |
Who is the best soccer player in the world? | null | The best player in the world as of 2023 is Lionel Messi. He is also widely regarded as the greatest player to ever grace the game. |
Write a rap about work | null | Hard work they say it always pays off
But I think that smart work is the way to go
It starts by finding and pursuing your passion
The money will follow you'll have plenty of cash then
This ain't gonna happen overnight
You've gotta hustle with grit to do it right
Surround yourself with the best achievers
Keep your mind ... |
From the passage provided, extract the difference in caffeine between a light roast and a dark roast. | null | The difference of caffeine content between a light roast and a dark roast is about 0.1%. |
What are some low fat snack options? | null | popcorn, watermelon, low fat cheese sticks, low fat cottage cheese, apples, grapes, carrots, sugar snap peas, edamame |
Behind Delta tables is the data stored in Parquet file formats? | null | Yes, they are parquet. Delta API is a protocol and the layer manages the individual parquet files as if they were a larger table. If BQ can consume from the Delta protocol it could work but I would not suggest reading the files inside of a Delta table as just a parquet table - there would likely be too many stale fil... |
Is there any river that doesn’t meet a sea? | null | There are several, in fact! The most famous example would be the Okavango River, which - instead of reaching the ocean - peters out into the massive Okavango Delta and evaporates, in the middle of the Kalahari Desert. Some other notable instances include the Onyx River - the longest river in Antarctica, at 32 kilometre... |
What does Midnight Sun mean? | null | Midnight sun is a natural phenomenon that occurs in the summer months in places north of the Arctic Circle or south of the Antarctic Circle, when the Sun remains visible at the local midnight. |
How long is a marathon? | null | A marathon is 26.2 miles and 42.195 kilometers |
Tell if these are grown in trees or bushes: apples, strawberries, bananas, pineapples, coconut, raspberries, blueberries. | null | Apples: trees, strawberries: bushes, bananas: trees, pineapples: bushes, coconuts: trees, raspberries: bushes, blueberries: bushes. |
What are a couple of simple tricks to make a simple wood carving look more polished and professional? | null | Okay the first obvious point to make here is that the thing that will make any piece of art - including a wood carving - look more professional is the quality of the art! That means the skill and the artistic quality that goes into it, specifically. But there are a couple things you can do to dress it up a bit - thin... |
Is Dirty picture a movie? | null | Yes. The Dirty Picture is a 2011 Indian Hindi-language biographical musical drama film inspired by the life of Silk Smitha, an Indian actress. It is a real life story. |
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} | null | • January 21, 1968 - This is when Ilya Smirin was born
• 1990 - This is when Ilya Smirin was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE |
List down the key takeaways from the below paragraph on how Singapore growth is derived from its monetary policy | null | Policy to adopt foreign exchange mechanism instead of interest rates to regulate monetary system
It manages Singapore dollar against multiple currency.
it policy review/change is less than other central banks
Singapore dollar nominal effective exchange rate (S$ NEER). |
Who is the greatest basketball player of all time? | null | While this question continues to be debated by sports fans and pundits around the globe nearly every single day, usually the answer comes down to one of a handful of players: Michael Jordan, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, LeBron James, or Bill Russell.
Michael Jordan is the most common answer to this question. He won 6 champion... |
Provide three bullets about Einstein from this paragraph that does not relate to physics | null | - Einstein was born in Germany
- Einstein lived to 76 years old
- One part of Einstein’s legacy was that his name became synonymous with “genius” |
Who was the original singer of Static-X? | null | The original singer of metal band, Static-X, was Wayne Static. |
What medicinal plants should I grow in my Mid-Atlantic garden? | null | Echinacea
Elder
Bee balm
Lemon balm
Mullein
Burdock
Yarrow
Wood Betony |
Where did Alexander Digeon fought | null | Alexander Elisabeth Michel vicomte Digeon, (27 June 1771 – 2 August 1826) fought in the French Revolutionary Wars in the cavalry. He became a general officer during the Napoleonic Wars, fighting in a number of important battles. After 1814, he gave his loyalty to the Bourbon Restoration and briefly served as Minister o... |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tassa, Sitar | null | Sitar is string, Tassa is percussion. |
Does Amazon use doors for desks? | null | Jeff Bezos initially used doors purchased from the local hardware store and added legs, and door desk was born. He did that because funds were limited, and this was the least expensive way for him to purchase a desk. Today, Amazon still uses wooden doors with four pieces of wood attached for legs. New employees rece... |
How many world championships has Max Verstappen won? | null | Max Verstappen has won 2 Formula One World Championships. He won his first one in 2021 at the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix. In 2022 he won his second consecutive Formula One championship
As of the 3rd race of the 2023 season, he is leading the World Championship with 69 points. |
What is the difference between solar power and hydrogen fuel cell? What are the advantages of hydrogen? | null | Solar captures the harvesting of the sun while hydrogen is the osmosis process of extracting the hydrogen cells to create energy. Hydrogen allows for a more consistent energy source while also enabling higher load generation over solar. |
Why is selling stocks short a high risk investment technique | null | Short selling stocks is a high risk technique as you are betting that a stock will go down in value and the downside risk is essentially unlimited. When you buy a stock "long" you know the stock can "only" go to (0) so your risk is what you invested, when you are selling a stock "short" the stock has no limit to far i... |
Is there a movie about Wikipedia | null | Yes. Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia is a 2010 American documentary film that explores the history and cultural implications of the online, editable encyclopedia Wikipedia. The film considers the question of whether all individuals or just experts should be tasked with editing an encyclopedia. |
Extract all the dates from this paragraph provided. | null | 1973, 1974, 1979, 1983 |
In which cities was the AFL Grand Final played during COVID-19 ? | null | The AFL Grand Final was played in Brisbane in 2020 and Perth in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Usually the AFL Grand Final is played in Melbourne, Victoria. |
Why do people like to live in Minnesota? | null | Minnesota is a great place to live for a multitude of reasons. While the winter weather can be difficult, the overall high quality of life people from Minnesota have heavily outweighs this perceived negative. Minnesota’s education system is consistently rated of one of the best in the United States. Standardize test... |
What are the most expensive cities in the world ? | null | This is an exhaustive list of the most expensive cities : Singapore, Tel Aviv, New York, Hong Kong, Los Angeles, Zurich, Geneva, San Francisco, Paris and Sydney |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tap shoe, Sarod | null | Sarod is string, Tap shoe is percussion. |
Tell me which of the following countries as considered SAARC countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, United States of America, United Kingdom, China, Singapore | null | Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan and India are part of the SAARC eight member countries. United States of America, United Kingdom, China and Singapore are not affiliated to SAARC countries. |
What are the 9 locations of Dick's Drive In restaurants? | null | The nine locations, once the final location is completed in 2023, are as follows: Wallingford, Seattle; Capitol Hill, Seattle; Crown Hill, Seattle; Queen Anne, Seattle; Edmonds; Kent; Bellevue; and Federal Way. |
Where is a good place to go on holiday in Cornwall, England? | null | Without a doubt, the best place in Cornwall is Rock. Situated in close proximity to both Daymer Bay and Polzeath beach, you have easy access to great beaches and breathtaking clliff top walks. In addition, the Camel estuary is close by which is great for dinghy sailing and there is a frequent water taxi that will take ... |
When did Uber IPO? | null | Uber went public on May 9, 2019 |
Classify the below aircraft models based on the companies which created them.
Next-Generation 737, A220, 737 MAX, A350, A330, 747-8, 767, A320, 777, 777X, A380, 787 | null | Boeing- Next-Generation 737, 737 MAX, 747-8, 767, 777, 777X, 787
Airbus- A220, A320, A330, A350, A380 |
Extract some details about the company 'Bath & Body Works' from the given passage | null | 1. In 1990, New Albany, Ohio, Bath & Body Works was founded.
2. In the same year Sept 1990 , the company's first store was opened in a Cambridge, Massachusetts mall.
3. In year 1997, a secondary brand called Bath & Body Works at Home was also launched.
4. Two years after the lauch, they launched another company named t... |
Who was the last king of the Reach before Aegon's Conquest? | null | Mern IX Gardener was the last king of the Reach. When the last of the Gardener's lineage died, the house went extinct and the Reach was assigned to House Tyrell to rule. |
If you were the last person on Earth, what thoughts would you leave behind in a diary if future life were to find it? | null | I sit here today writing this diary entry as the last person on Earth. It is a feeling like no other and I can say, never in a million years would I have believed this to be a distinction bestowed upon me. But, here I am... just me and Mother Earth. Idle time is not my friend so I try to stay busy. Today, I am bus... |
are new year resolutions effective? | null | To answer the question, let us look at some statistics from public surveys about new year's resolutions. In 2022 about 46% of all people who made resolutions achieved their goals by the end of the year, 11% kept their resolutions for at least 6 months, 14% lasted at least 3 months, 19% lasted for a month, and 11% quit ... |
Hugh Lofting created which famous character | null | Doctor Dolittle |
What are the different kinds of rock climbing? | null | The most popular types of climbing are:
- Bouldering: climbing low hanging challenges, likely with crash pads to fall on.
- Sport climbing (or indoor climbing): Climbing a route with fixed anchors
- Traditional climbing: Climbing with gear that is inserted and removed without fixed anchors
Once climbers gain experien... |
How do I choose a new phone? | null | There are many options when choosing a new smartphone. Many boil down to personal preference, but you should always look at your own personal needs and weigh those against the pros and cons of each phone. Some of the main things that people look for when choosing a new phone are:
- Price
- Camera Quality
- Battery Lif... |
Classify the below car manufacturing companies based on their countries of origin.
Mazda, KIA, Hyundai, Ford, Honda, Toyota, Chevrolet | null | Japan - Toyota, Mazda
Korea - South Korea
USA - Chevrolet, Ford |
What is a world war and how many world wars have happened so far? | null | World war is an international conflict that involves most major countries. There have been 2 world wars so far. |
What is the name of the first dog that went to space? | null | Laika |
Which nation placed its astronauts on the moon first? | null | The United States won the race for a manned space mission to the moon. |
What seven houses ruled the Seven Kingdoms before Aegon's Conquest? | null | Stark, Tully, Arryn, Lannister, Tyrell, Baratheon, and Martell |
What is the correlation between interest rates and bond prices? | null | As interest rates rise, bond prices fall. This is because new bonds are selling at more attractive rates. |
Who directed Terror Mountain, a American silent Western film? | null | Louis King is a director of the film. |
Will commercial space travel be affordable to me in my lifetime and what would I pay for it? | null | I have always been fascinated by space and space travel. The cost of space travel is astronomical by most peoples standards, however, we are starting to hear of companies that are working on making space travel more affordable. Depending on my financial situation at retirement, I would pay up to $100000 to travel to sp... |
Give me a bulleted list of the the first five books in the bible new testament? | null | The New Testament is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. The first five books of the new testament are
1) The Gospel of Matthew - It is one of the four gospels of the New Testament that tell the story of ... |
Classify these quarterback as either won Superbowl or did not win: Joe Montana, Dan Marino, Jim Kelly, John Elway. | null | Won Superbowl: Joe Montana, John Elway
Did not win Superbowl: Dan Marino, Jim Kelly |
Why is it important to brush and floss your teeth everyday? | null | It is important to use a toothbrush to remove food build-up and plaque that can accumulate on tooth surfaces. Flossing is important to remove build-up in between teeth in the areas a toothbrush cannot reach. If plaque is not removed within 24 hours, it can harden into calculus which can only be removed with a profess... |
What are some of the best places to eat in Boston? | null | There are many types of restaurants in Boston. Boston is well known for its local seafood, lobster, scollops, shrimp, and many types of fish. Boston is also a waterfront city, so there are many dinning options available on the water. |
How many types of cat does the world cat federation recognise? | null | 69 |
Who wrote the Man in the Iron Mask | null | Alexander Dumas |
What is the history of coffee? | null | Much of the early history of coffee was tied to oral tradition in modern-day Ethiopia. Presently, there is no evidence of coffee consumption and cultivation before the 15th century. Yemeni monks drank coffee to aid in concentration during prayers. In the early 16th century, coffee spread to the Levant and Persia. Later... |
Imagine you are someone's shadow for a day. Write about your experiences in the present tense. | null | I'm feeling surprised this morning. I feel a little flatter than usual, and a little lighter. To be honest with you, I can't see myself at all.
WOW! Someone turned the lights on. I can't see! Wait... I'm on the floor. Why am I on the floor? I'm right behind this man, he's just got out of bed. I don't recognise this r... |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Redwyne? | null | Gilbert of the Vines |
When did Phil Knight announce he would step down as chairman of Nike | null | Phil Knight announced he would step down in 2015 as chairman and offically stepped down in 2016 |
Who is the author of Harry Potter? | null | J.K. Rowling is the British author of the seven-volume Harry Potter series |
What is geomorphometry? | null | Geomorphometry, or geomorphometrics, is the science and practice of measuring the characteristics of terrain, the shape of the surface of the Earth, and the effects of this surface form on human and natural geography. It gathers various mathematical, statistical and image processing techniques that can be used to quant... |
What does troll the respawn, Jeremy mean? | null | Trolling the respawn refers to when in video games a player hangs out at a place where their opponent respawns, or comes back into a game after dying to immediately kill them again. Troll the respawn, Jeremy specifically is a quote from a TV show Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt and is misunderstood as a greeting one says whe... |
Who won the World Chess Championship in 2021? | null | Magnus Carlsen defeated Ian Nepomniachtchi 7.5 - 3.5 to become the 2021 World Chess Champion. |
Why is it a good idea to walk every day? | null | Walking is a good exercise for burning calories without causing any damage to joints. People of any age can do it and a few miles a day can result in positive effects on cardiovascular health and general fitness. |
Who is the creator of Python? | null | Guido van Rossum is the father of Python. And the 1st version of Python was released in 1991. |
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