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Consider piloting the program in one location before expanding to other locations medications for ptsd order 200mg sustiva fast delivery. Expand the program to additional units once the pilot program has been evaluated and adjusted and initial goals have been met (eg, more than 90% compliance with specimen acquisition). Develop a reliable system to identify patients who meet the criteria for screening A. Hospitals with well-developed electronic medical records and other computer databases may be able to identify such patients using a computer algorithm. These decisions will need to take into account relevant hospital policies, staffing, and infrastructure. When testing is to be performed at regular intervals, consider identifying a specific day of the week when specimens will be collected. This will simplify the pro- cess and allow the microbiology laboratory to anticipate the increased volume of specimens and plan staffing and supplies accordingly. The sensitivity of surveillance specimens obtained from a variety of anatomic sites has been evaluated in several settings and patient populations. However, collection of samples from other sites, such as skin (groin, perineum, wounds), foreign body (eg, gastrostomy or tracheostomy tube) exit sites, throat, and the perianal area, will allow identification of additional colonized patients who would not be identified by nasal specimens alone. To simplify the specimen collection procedure and optimize resource utilization, some hospitals performing multisite sampling use a single swab to collect specimens from multiple sites (eg, nose, axillae, and groin). These factors include but are not limited to performance characteristics of the test (eg, sensitivity, specificity), turnaround time, capabilities of the laboratory that will be providing the service (whether an in-house or reference lab), number of specimens that will be processed, and facility-specific cost-benefit calculations. One of the more commonly used selective media is mannitol salt agar with or without antimicrobial (eg, oxacillin or cefoxitin) supplementation to increase specificity for methicillin-resistant organisms. Studies using established collections of isolates and clinical specimens have shown that these chromogenic media rival or outperform more conventional microbiological techniques. Determine how to manage patients while awaiting the results of screening tests54 A. There are 2 common approaches: (1) await the test result and implement contact precautions only if the screening test is positive and (2) place the patient under empiric contact precautions until a negative admission screening test result is documented. Empiric use of contact precautions substantially increases the need for single rooms and the amount of supplies needed to practice contact precautions. These room reassignments and the necessary cleaning before the vacated room can be reoccupied can impede patient flow within the hospital.
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T cell activation is a complex reaction involving transmembrane signaling and intracellular enzymeactivationsteps symptoms by dpo purchase generic sustiva from india. Moredifferentiated(butstillimmature) B cells have intact cytoplasmic IgM and surface IgM. After binding and cooperative interaction withT cells, B cells undergo transformation into plasma cells. On recognition of a specific antigen, the B cell membrane is reorganized, resulting in an aggregationofBcellreceptorsinanimmunologicsynapsethat functions as a platform for internalization of the complex. Thissurfacepresentationofantigen, inthepresenceofvariouscostimulatorymolecules,elicitsthe assistanceofTcellsrequiredtoassistBcellmaturation,which in turns allows B cells to drive optimalT cell activation and differentiationintomemorysubsets. ActivatedB cellsalsoproduceawiderangeofcytokinesandchemokinesthat modulate the maturation, migration, and function of other immuneeffectorcells. Participation of B cells in the humoral immune response is accomplished by reacting to antigenic stimulithroughdivisionanddifferentiationintoplasmacells. Specificactivationinvolvestheantigenthatiscomplementary to the particular Ig on the surface. Intheimmuneresponsetoaforeignprotein,thefirstantibodies to appear are of the IgM class (or isotype). As the responseproceeds,otherisotypes(IgG,IgA,andIgE)emerge from Ig class switching. The isotype switch has considerable clinicalimportancebecauseeachofthefourmajorisotypeshas specialized biologic properties. IgG is the principal class of antibodyininterstitialfluidsandIgAistheprotectiveantibody of mucosal surfaces. Theimmuneantibodyresponse begins when individual B lymphocytes encounter an antigen thatbindstotheirspecificIgsurfacereceptors. Anincreaseinplasmacellscanbeseeninavarietyofnonmalignant disorders, such as viral disease. Antibodymoleculessecretedbyplasmacellsconsistoffour chains-two light chains and two heavy chains, based on molecularweight-andcanbeenzymaticallycleavedintoFab (antigen-binding) and Fc (crystallizable) fragments.
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For example symptoms 8 days before period purchase sustiva 600mg with mastercard, liver weight and its ratio to body weight were dose dependently increased in male mice, the increases achieving statistical significance at the 150 and 300 mg/kg-day dose levels. Relative kidney weight was significantly increased at 75 and 300 mg/kg-day in males. Absolute and relative testis weights were decreased at dose levels of 300 mg/kg-day. Treatment-related increases in absolute liver weights in female mice were evident at 18. Absolute and relative thymus weights were also elevated in nitrobenzene-receiving female mice. Changes in absolute and relative liver, kidney, and testis weights in male B6C3F1 mice exposed to nitrobenzene by gavage for 90 days Liver Dose (mg/kg-day) 0 18. Changes in absolute and relative liver, kidney, and thymus weights in female B6C3F1 mice exposed to nitrobenzene by gavage for 90 days Liver Dose (mg/kg-day) 0 18. Hematologic parameters, reticulocytes, and metHb levels in male B6C3F1 mice exposed to nitrobenzene via gavage for 90 days Dose (mg/kg-day) 0 18. Hematologic parameters, reticulocytes, and metHb levels in female B6C3F1 mice exposed to nitrobenzene via gavage for 90 days Dose (mg/kg-day) 0 18. There were few signs of treatment-related lesions in the mice at necropsy, although some evidence of a darkening in coloration of such organs as kidney, lung, spleen, adrenal, and lymph nodes was noted in animals exposed to 300 mg/kg-day nitrobenzene. As summarized in Tables 4-13 and 4-14, there were not many histopathologic changes, and those that were observed may have been unrelated to the effects of the compound. However, enlargement of hepatocytes in the centrilobular zone in male and female mice exposed to 300 mg/kg-day was noteworthy. Support for this designation is provided by the clear-cut trend in increased reticulocytes, which was statistically significantly different from controls in females receiving 18.
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Theprognosisvaries;withmilddisease treatment zoster ophthalmicus purchase sustiva with american express,thepatientmay live a relatively normal life, whereas with severe disease the patientmaydieprematurely. Thecauseofthisveryrareconditionismutationsinthegene or chromosome; about 300 cases have been diagnosed worldwide. Patientsfrequentlydevelopsevere life-threatening infections, although their neutrophil counts areusuallyelevated(25. Affectedindividualsdonot have increased susceptibility to viral infections or malignant neoplasms. Thissimpleprocedure may be useful in supporting the diagnosis of impaired neutrophilic function in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms(Fig. Inaddition,thebacteriamustbe intracellular and not extracellular for the test result to be positive. Clinical Applications the failure of phagocytes to engulf bacteria can support the diagnosis of neutrophilic dysfunction; however, these results mustbeusedinconjunctionwithpatientsignsandsymptoms. Choosefromthefollowinganswers: E ngulfment C hemotaxis P hagosomeformation A dherence Bacterium Segmented neutrophil 37. Peakman M, Vergani D: Basic and clinical immunology, ed 2, Edinburgh, 2009,ChurchillLivingstone. The immunologically specific cellular component of the immune system is organized around two classesofspecializedcells,TlymphocytesandBlymphocytes.
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Diagnosis usually relies on a history of brainstem symptoms medications 2 times a day purchase sustiva 600mg on line, such as diplopia, dysarthria, weakness, or clumsiness of the limbs. Vertigo is the initial symptom in 48% of patients, although fewer than onehalf will have an associated neurologic finding. Warfarin (Coumadin) has been used in cases of significant vertebral or basilar artery stenosis. The Consensus Committee of the American Autonomic Society and the American Academy of Neurology. Consensus statement on the definition of orthostatic hypotension, pure autonomic failure, and multiple system atrophy. The Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Practice parameter: therapies for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Corticosteroids for the treatment of idiopathic acute vestibular dysfunction (vestibular neuritis). Cerebellar infarction presenting isolated vertigo: frequency and vascular topographical patterns. Transient isolated brainstem symptoms preceding posterior circulation stroke: a population-based study. Vestibular migraine in children and adolescents: clinical findings and laboratory tests. Normal head impulse test differentiates acute cerebellar strokes from vestibular neuritis. B and C: Confirmed neoplasm index events occurring later than 1 year (B) and later than 2 years (C) after randomization (sensitivity analysis). E and F: Confirmed malignant neoplasm index events occurring later than 1 year (E) and later than 2 years (F) after randomization (sensitivity analysis). H and I: Confirmed benign neoplasm index events occurring later than 1 year (H) and later than 2 years (I) after randomization (sensitivity analysis). Cumulative incidence was estimated using the Aalen-Johansen method with death as a competing risk.
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All health care personnel and family caregivers of patients must practise effective hand washing symptoms 5th disease order 200 mg sustiva fast delivery. Patients and primary care givers need to be instructed in proper techniques and situations for hand washing. Reasons for this include: lack of appropriate equipment; low staff to patient ratios; allergies to hand washing products; insufficient knowledge among staff about risks and procedures; the time required, and casual attitudes among staff towards bio-safety. Practical Guidelines for Infection Control in Health Care Facilities 76 Hand antisepsis/decontamination Hand antisepsis removes or destroys transient micro-organisms and confers a prolonged effect. Decontaminate hands with a waterless, alcohol-based hand gel or hand rub for 15-30 seconds. Surgical hand antisepsis Surgical hand antisepsis removes or destroys transient micro-organisms and confers a prolonged effect. The hands and forearms are washed thoroughly with an antiseptic soap for a minimum of 2-3 minutes. Facilities and materials required for hand washing Running water Access to clean water is essential. It is preferable to have running water: large washbasins with hand-free controls, which require little maintenance and have antisplash devices. When no running water is available use either a bucket with a tap, which can be turned on and off, a bucket and pitcher, or 60%-90 % alcohol hand rub. Materials used for hand washing/hand antisepsis Soap: Plain or antimicrobial soap depending on the procedure. Plain soap: Used for routine hand washing, available in bar, powder or liquid form. Hand Washing 77 Antimicrobial soap: Used for hand washing as well as hand antisepsis. Waterless, alcohol-based hand rubs: with antiseptic and emollient gel and alcohol swabs, which can be applied to clean hands. Alcohol hand-rubs are appropriate for rapid hand decontamination between patient contacts. Facilities for drying hands Disposable towels, reusable single use towels or roller towels, which are suitably maintained, should be available.
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Six complications occurred medicine 968 order on line sustiva, including: edema (2), vasovagal reaction during injection (1), ecchymosis (2), and herpes simplex virus dermatitis (1). The continued refinement of injection techniques, broadening of clinical uses, and development of related products. In agreement with a survey of the practices of 9 members of the American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the most common areas injected in our series were nasolabial folds, melolabial Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg, Vol. There was no significant difference of injection interval duration of any area of the face. Of interest, histologic studies have shown Restylane to be present as long as 23 months after implantation. Ideally, one would repeat injections before complete dissolution to maintain the desired level, preventing a roller-coaster effect of rhytid-present and rhytid-free intervals. However, this injection interval, which may vary according to location, presence of botulinum toxin, and other parameters, has yet to be determined. Despite reports that subsequent injections have an additive effect on the duration of action,10 our data are equivocal because the desire to reinject cannot be analyzed statistically. Although our study did not show a difference in injection interval of those with concurrent Botox injection and those who received only Restylane, 36% (52/ 145) did not return for a follow-up visit. This may be attributed to a lasting satisfactory result, dissatisfaction, or the strictly elective nature of hyaluronic acid implantation. Our retrospective study was not designed to evaluate product duration, perhaps accounting for differences between our findings and those of a prospective study, which found that concurrent Restylane and Botox injection of the glabella extended the time to relapse. Additional controlled prospective studies are needed to adequately establish this effect. Depending on the patient, injection location, and amount injected, supplemental anesthesia is sometimes needed. Options include topical preparations (lidocaine, benzocaine/lidocaine/tetracaine, or tetracaine gels) and local infiltration. In our series, 26% (37/140) of patients received adjunctive anesthesia (citanest or lidocaine 1% without epinephrine) in the form of mental and/or infraorbital nerve blocks.
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However treatment goals for depression discount 600mg sustiva with mastercard, excess glucose exposure can lead to muscle damage , which in turn has health and clinical consequences for the individual. Mechanisms of glucose-induced tissue damage are complex and may vary in acute and chronic conditions. Common fundamental pathways causing muscle damage following exposure to excess glucose however include oxidative stress, inflammation, and insulin resistance, and it may alter tissue cell proliferation and differentiation . Elevated glucose has been shown to cause mitochondrial damage and dysfunction in muscle cell culture experiments , thereby potentially leading to impaired tissue energy metabolism and substrate utilization. Through these combined mechanisms, hyperglycemia may enhance muscle protein catabolism leading to reduced lean body mass and strength [20e22]. In agreement with the above observations, people with T2D demonstrated activation of pro-inflammatory signaling pathways and substantially enhanced protein breakdown in skeletal muscle compared to healthy individuals. Muscle alterations are likely to become more clinically relevant when diabetes-induced hyperglycemia is associated with synergistic oxidative, pro-inflammatory, and insulindesensitizing conditions such as aging or chronic and acute disease. Adipose tissue Adipose tissue plays a major role in maintaining whole-body metabolic homeostasis , but its accumulation is associated with adverse outcomes such as metabolic syndrome and diabetes, cardiovascular events and several chronic diseases . In recent years, research findings have revealed that qualitative changes in metabolic and endocrine characteristics of adipocytes (adiposopathy) mediate aspects of human disease. Metabolic research breakthroughs have uncovered ways that adipose tissue has substantial impact on energy balance, insulin resistance, inflammation and obesity-associated complications. White adipose tissue is the most abundant type of adipose tissue in human adults, and it functions as an energy store as well as a modulator of whole-body substrate utilization and metabolism through its endocrine functions . Brown adipose tissue has an increasingly recognized metabolic importance due to its higher mitochondrial content with high levels of uncoupling. These features lead to generation of heat (thermogenesis) associated with energy dissipation that may favor resistance to obesity and dietinduced weight gain . Lower brown adipose tissue content has been described in people with obesity or T2D than in healthy individuals . Experimental research has indicated that white adipose tissue can be converted into its more beneficial, metabolically active brown counterpart, and this process has become the target of intensive research [27,30e33]. Irisin, an exercise-induced myokine, is thought to underlie the observed browning of adipose tissue in experimental models . Although controversy surrounds the role of irisin in humans , this process may further underscore the potential importance of loss of muscle mass and function in the onset of obesity-associated metabolic complications.
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Variations of the menstrual phase include amenorrhea (no menstruation as in pregnancy) medicine keflex order sustiva with mastercard, menorrhagia (increased menstrual flow), oligomenorrhea (decreased menstrual flow) and polymenorrhea (increased frequency of menstruation) (Figure 3). Stratum spongiosum (in the middle): It is a loose (edematous) layer containing the bodies of the uterine glands. Stratum basale (deeply): It is a thin basal layer containing the fundi of the uterine glands. In this phase, the uterine glands are tortuous, spiral (corkscrew) and loaded with secretion, which is rich in mucin and glycogen. The arteries supplying the endometrium are of two types: short straight basal arteries (limited to the stratum basale) and long superficial spiral arteries (extending through the whole depth of the endometrium and are the main vessels of the endometrium). Clinical aspects Obesity, malnutrition and weight loss are reported to be associated with decreased fecundity in women. However, obese women with ovulatory cycles also have reduced fertility possibly because obesity has a direct negative impact on the oocyte and embryo quality as well as on the endometrial receptivity. Regenerative phase (repair) From the fourth to the sixth day of the cycle, regeneration of the endometrium is carried out by the stratum basale. The epithelium of the fundi of the glands proliferates to complete the epithelial lining of the denuded mucous membrane. The endometrial strom a contains lymphocytes and spindle-shaped connective tissue cells. Corpus luteum as a novel target of weight changes that contribute to impaired female reproductive physiology and function. Stress-reactive rats (high-avoidance female rats) have a shorter lifespan than stress-nonreactive rats (low-avoidance female rats). An analysis of 127 cycles involving pre-implantation genetic diagnosis of thalassemia in southern China. Proliferative (follicular, postmenstrual, estrogenic) phase It occurs from the seventh to the fifteenth day of the cycle.
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A total of 944 patients were observed across studies medications xyzal buy sustiva, with sample sizes ranging from 58 to 353. Compr Physiol 2011, Supplement 8: Handbook of Physiology, the Cardiovascular System, Peripheral Circulation and Organ Blood Flow. The first decade of continuous monitoring of jugular bulb oxyhemoglobin saturation: management strategies and clinical outcome. Pressure reactivity as a guide in the treatment of cerebral perfusion pressure in patients with brain trauma. When oxygen or glucose delivery to tissue is limited to the point that tissue needs are not met, metabolism fails and cells die. Changes from Prior Edition In the 3rd Edition of these guidelines, monitoring and thresholds were combined into one section. One Class 2 study3 (Table 14-2) provided information showing that hypoxia detected by monitors is associated with worse outcomes but does not link treatment in response to PbrO2 monitoring to outcomes. Six Class 3 studies4-9 addressed PbrO2 monitoring, three of which found an effect, and three of which did not. Applicability All patients in these studies were from single centers, which limited their applicability. Of the remaining nine, one was rated Class 2 and was included as evidence for this topic. These studies, along with five studies from the 3rd Edition, were included as Class 3 evidence for this topic. While the analysis accounted for the potential influence of unequal numbers across groups, the patients with the additional monitor had more severe injuries and were treated more intensively. Given this 154 uncertainty and the null findings, this was considered insufficient evidence to support a recommendation. | <urn:uuid:128b94e3-d327-4cbf-90a1-f05159f12e8b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://polkcounty.org/med/buy-sustiva/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.910984 | 4,611 | 1.515625 | 2 |
Over the last 18 months, the disruption caused by the emergence of new technology in the workplace has come into sharper focus. Businesses have digitally transformed at an unprecedented rate during the COVID-19 pandemic. This transformation has made the reskilling and upskilling of workers even more important to ensure they can thrive as the workplace changes around them.
Our partners at Autodesk wanted to better understand how these changes have impacted the jobs landscape within specific industries and commissioned a Future of Work report by Emsi Burning Glass. They have published the findings of this research – here are a few important takeaways.
“Skilled Beyond Degree: How Experience Is Outpacing Education in Construction and Manufacturing Hiring” is a study of the jobs, skills and education that are most in-demand in construction and manufacturing. With an eye toward the workplaces of both today and tomorrow, the report looked at job postings in the United States, United Kingdom and Germany for the entirety of 2020.
Takeaway #1: Continuous learning is key
The research revealed a shift away from jobs requiring a bachelor’s degree to jobs with no explicit education requirement. Autodesk views college as an imperative for many learners, but these findings place more emphasis on skills and experience when it comes to matching qualified talent with new roles.
2020 was the first year that job postings in construction in the United States saw this swing, while in manufacturing, most postings have been without a specified level of education since 2016. In the United Kingdom, 82 percent of job postings in construction and manufacturing didn’t require formal education in 2020. In Germany, the majority of job postings request short-cycle tertiary education.
These findings echo what’s been happening in both industry and academia for years. The speed with which the workplace is evolving to include new technologies, workflows and processes means job qualifications and the ways we learn must also adapt.
For many roles in construction and manufacturing, hiring managers are looking for candidates who can prove mastery in specific skills. And as these industries evolve, continuous learning through credentialing and certification programs and on-the-job training will remain paramount for showing job readiness and future-proofing resumes.
Rachel Sederberg, Senior Economist, Emsi Burning Glass, drove the study and shared some of her reactions to the findings. “This report shows that training future workers, upskilling current workers and identifying how skills can bring stability to those at risk of disruption from new technologies offers a trifecta of opportunities for those in construction and manufacturing. All three of the geographies highlighted the rising importance of skills, suggesting businesses are beginning to recognize that experience and competency are more critical than a formal education when it comes to finding the right talent to carry their business forward.”
Takeaway #2: The impact of automation
The automation of tasks in the workplace has been one widespread byproduct of the digital transformation businesses are going through. As technology evolves and industries transform, we can expect both new job creation and the adaptation of current roles.
While Autodesk sees the benefits automation can have on jobs by making them safer and less mundane, they recognize that the introduction of new technology in the workplace has historically caused concern about job displacement. This report was designed to help us better understand how some workers are approaching reskilling and upskilling to help them capitalize on the opportunities automation creates, while also exploring the type of new roles that might be available for workers impacted.
The research pointed to the fact that workers can leverage the skills they already possess to pivot to new roles that are both lucrative — and less susceptible to automation — through informal skills development and education initiatives.
Rachel shared some more interesting context. She added, “Someone who is at high risk of some or all of their job being automated is a quality inspector/technician. These workers can leverage their existing skills to transition to a production supervisor role by learning only a handful of new skills. This metamorphosis will both insulate them from the risk of automation and increase their salary.”
Takeaway #3: Skills and roles on the rise
The research also showed trends for the types of roles and specific skills that will be coveted most in the near future. Additional findings include:
Despite the shift away from degree qualifications, there remains a demand for sophisticated technical and non-technical skills. Data and management skills featured prominently in job postings, indicating that construction and manufacturing continue to face complex challenges that they are looking for qualified talent to solve.
Logistics and supply chain management was brought to the forefront of public awareness during the global COVID-19 pandemic, and their importance is projected to continue in years to come.
Renewable energy-related roles in manufacturing are some of those poised for the greatest growth in the next five years, emphasizing the need for adaptation to new methods and new technology.
As roles, disciplines and industries converge, selecting a specific field of study or a degree is less important than committing to a lifelong-learner mindset. Autodesk believes employees prosper by adopting a mindset of continuous learning, acquiring the most in-demand skills and securing the most fulfilling roles.
A second report from Emsi Burning Glass looking at the state of skills and jobs in the Asia-Pacific Region will be released in late 2021.
To learn more about how Autodesk software empowers innovators to design and make a better world, reach out to your CDW representative or visit CDW.ca/autodesk | <urn:uuid:46813394-472c-413d-a800-ddc5a91b6c40> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://expertswhogetit.ca/digital-transformation/why-experience-is-outpacing-education-in-construction-and-manufacturing | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.95471 | 1,124 | 2.15625 | 2 |
And yet those ponds of Bukhara are wonderfully beautiful. In the evening, after the muezzin has sounded from the minaret the call to prayer, the men of the city gather around the ponds, which are bordered by tall, silver poplars and magnificent black elms, to enjoy a period of ease and leisure. Carpets are spread, the ever burning chilim is passed from mouth to mouth, the samovar steams away, and lightfooted boys hand round the shallow bowls of green tea. Here the meddahs, or story-tellers, the musicians and the dancing boys assemble to display their craft. And perhaps a conjuror or a juggler comes, performing the most amazing and incredible feats of skill. An Indian snake charmer joins the throng and sets his poisonous snakes to dance, while over all reigns the peace of a Bukharan evening. No loud speech breaks the spell; items of scandal and the news of the day are exchanged in discreet whispers. So it was centuries ago in Bukhara; so it is today. There are things which not even the Soviets can alter.
Gustav Krist, Alone Through the Forbidden Land, (1937)
The pool and the chaihana of the Lyab-i-Hauz is the modern centre of traditional Uzbekistan. A place where the very soul of Central Asia lies mirrored in a piala of steaming green tea or in the reflected symmetry of a resplendent portal, where cloudy eyed white-beards contemplate the march of time and take shelter from a land in transition.
The chaikhana is not only a way of life in Central Asia, it is also an escape and an antidote to life in Central Asia. It is the essential lubricant to friendship, trade and travel. Its professionals are a hard core of regular nine to fivers, equipped with personal teapots, pialas and backgammon sets and brandishing gleaming arrays of heroic Soviet medals. Many took part in the World War II and are a wonderful source of local oral history. In few places does the name Churchill elicit such mad affection. Sadly, in recent years the locals have largely been transplanted by tourists and the wooden tea-beds replaced with plastic seats. In 2010 the entire area was overhauled and the chaikhanas rebuilt.
During the early years of Soviet transformation red posters adorned the walls of the Lyab-i-Hauz chaikhana, one of a series of Red Chaikhanas which Anna Louise Strong noticed on her 1932 trip to Central Asia, wondering with some concern whether it was possible "that the East may lose its leisure, and drink its tea with one lump or two of propaganda?"
The cool waters and bevelled steps of the hauz, or pool, date from 1620. It was the largest of the city reservoirs, fed directly from the main canal or Shah Rud (Royal Canal) which still bisects the old town. From here professional water-carriers would deliver large leather bags of water to wealthy clients. Today the hauz lies idyllic, but during the time of the emirate it was an idyll afloat on a sea of its own filth. Reshta worms, 'blue sickness', water fleas and dead dogs infested the stagnant water supply until the Soviets drained, restored and refilled it in the 1960s. The mulberry trees that line its shore date from 1477.
The photogenic Lyabi Hauz Square is centred on an artificial reservoir (a hauz in Persian) constructed on the orders of the Grand Vizier, Nadir Divan Beghi, around 1620. The surrounding mulberry trees pre-date the construction of the hauz by 150 years, suggesting the square has long been a shaded focal point in the city. Early visitors recall the presence of jugglers, storytellers and dancing boys, musicians and magicians, and even the occasional Indian snake charmer. It's a far cry from the serene, almost sleepy spot we see today.
The reservoir, which measures 42m by 36m and is 5m deep, is fed by an ancient sunken canal system known as the Shah Rud (the Royal Canal). It was built with stone steps to allow the city's water carriers to easily fill their leather buckets, regardless of the reservoir's current water level.
The building reflected in the waters of the hauz is the Nadir Divanbegi Khanagha. Commissioned at the same time as the pool by Nadir Divanbegi (Divanbegi was a government post equivalent to Finance Minister or Grand Vizier), the two are compositely linked. The khanagha consists of a central cruciform local mosque surrounded by a series of four hujra cells set on two floors which would offer accommodation to mendicant holy men. The elegant portal of the khanagha is the building reflected in the surface of the water, and it was constructed as a place where Sufi dervishes could stay and meditate. At the centre of the building is a mosque with a mihrab decorated with coloured stalactites in crimson red, ultramarine blue, a vivid green and gold. Around the mosque are two storeys of hujras (cells) in which the holy men would have slept. Today the high portal sparkles and the richly decorated mihrab is swamped by souvenirs for sale.
The Nadir Divanbegi Madrassah closes the eastern side of the ensemble and dates from the 1630s. When the Imam Kuli Khan passed the newly-built splendour of its facade, he commended the Divanbegi upon the madrassah and his religious propriety. The minister bit his lip, for he had actually built it as a caravanserai and lucrative source of personal income, but the khan had spoken and no-one could recind the words of Allah's chosen deputy. The portal was rebuilt and corner towers added, as befitted a religious seminary, but to this day the madrassah still lacks a traditional layout, equipped with neither mosque nor lecture hall. The famous tympanum mosaic depicts two fantastic but irreligious simurgh birds with two white deers clasped in their talons, flying up a Mongol-faced sun in a heretic frieze, perhaps commissioned in a fit of secularism by a bitter Divanbegi. This is one of the finest examples of figurative tilework in Uzbekistan. It makes for a truly dramatic scene, especially when you consider that it flies in the face of the widely accepted Islamic prohibition on figurative art. The Mongol sun, replete with human face, must have horrified orthodox visitors. Today the madrassah cells overflow with colourful handicrafts, while the courtyard hosts a nightly song and dance troupe. Between the madrassah and khanagha, a statue of Khodja Nasreddin, a semimythical 'wise fool' who appears in Sufi teaching-tales around the world, sits on his donkey.
The Kukeldash Madrassah, lying to the north of the hauz, pre-dates all three of Nadir Divan Beghi's constructions, having been built in the late 1560s by the Kulbaba Kulkedash (foster brother) of Abdulla Khan II. This is the largest in Central Asia (60 by 80 metres) and the religious magnet that spurred the construction of the ensemble. Its construction is linked to the general and statesman Kulbaba Kukeldash who sponsored many civic projects during the rule of Abdullah Khan II. Its heavy brick facade conceals some elegant interior tilework and complicated vaulting systems. The madrassa's most famous student was the 20th-century writer Sadiriddin Aini.
During the Soviet period the madrassa was used for a variety of purposes, including as a hotel and a Soviet-era women's centre, a deliberate slight, one would assume, to those who believed the madrassa to be the realm of men. The Kulkedash Madrassa has now been restored to its original condition, if not its original function, and you can step inside the cool interior to admire the vaulted ceilings, colourful tilework and, of course, the numerous hujras. It houses today two souvenir shops.
To the south of the Lyab-i-Hauz Square spreads the Jewish Quarter of the old town. Jews have been an important minority in Bukhara since their forced migration from Merv and Shiraz in the 14th century, representing one of the farthest-flung corners of the diaspora. Their pivotal role in the growth of international trade, especially with the Russian Volga, and their domination of certain industries such as cold silk dyeing belied their relatively small numbers, but unfortunately for the Bukharan Jews economic- prosperity was rarely converted into political or social influence. Compelled to wear square caps of fur and pieces of rope around their waists to remind them that they could be hanged at any moment, Jews were also forbidden to ride within the city walls-a prohibition that even extended to one of the first of the city's rich merchants to buy a motor car, only to find himself compelled by law to leave it parked outside the city gates. Jewish evidence was inadmissible in court (as was women's) and as non-Muslims Jews were subject to an extra infidel tax. But there were few forced conversions and although some Jews, known as chalas, found it expedient to embrace Islam, most kept their distinct cultural integrity. In 1832 Burnes estimated the Jewish population at about 4,000 and described them as a remarkably handsome race, admitting that he had seen 'more than one Rebecca in his peregrinations'.
The main synagogue lies only 300 metres south of the Lyab-i-Hauz in an unassuming, almost underground location that enabled it to escape major Soviet repression. Its Hebrew Torah and seven-branched menorah are decorated by Uzbek khanallas silk and almost all local Jews today speak Tajik and Russian. Those, that is, who have not already taken advantage of Israeli financial support and left for Israel. Further south on the edge of town lies the Jewish Cemetery, where chiselled Hebrew gravestones reflect a lost people and where the stars of Lenin and David mix uneasily.
Lyabi-Hauz complex is associated with a romantic legend. Nadir Divan-Begi, the minister of the Bukhara Emir had decided to get married. He gave his bride only earings as a wedding present which obviously offended her. She was fully aware that her husband was born into a wealthy family and could easily afford a more generous present. But the groom kept silent without saying anything.
In few years time he had built a mosque, madrasah and a number of other constructions. His wife became indignant and told him that it was unfair to spend such huge amounts of money on the construction whilst giving her such a modest wedding present - she obviously hadn't forgotten her wedding slight. Her husband responded: "My dear, look in your jewelry box". When she opened the box she could see only one earring, and thought that she was robbed, when Nadir Divan-Begi explained to her that all the constructions he had built was constructed with the price of this one earring, haven't realized the value of my present, please enjoy something that was built thanks to this earring", he said to his wife. Her face must have been a picture then.
In the tea-houses of the Lyab-i-Khauz, where the lanes opened on a pool ringed with medresehs - religious schools - an immemorial conclave of old men lolled on wooden divans as if nothing had ever changed. Their heads were knotted in pale blue turbans or piled with sheepskin hats. Beards dribbled from their chins like fine wire. They sat at ease cross-legged, or dangled a hedonistic limb over the divan's edge, while the proprietors shuffled amiably between them, pouring out green tea from cracked pots. A gentle euphoria was in the air. Nothing sounded but the clink of china and a genial murmur of conspiracy. A breeze blew ripples over the water. Around them the religious schools looped in high gateways and blind arcades, in whose spandrels flew faience phoenixes. Here and there a facade cast a band of Koranic script into the sky, and under nearby plane trees a statue of Khodja Nasreddin, the wise fool of Sufi legend, rode his mad-faced mule.
The Lost Heart of Asia by Colin Thubron | <urn:uuid:cb7e7812-907f-4981-a110-d3fc2e326a67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://uzbek-travel.com/about-uzbekistan/monuments/lyabi-hauz/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.965146 | 2,678 | 1.703125 | 2 |
The efficient, fast and high-quality assembling of circuit boards is a goal many manufacturing companies are putting on top of their to-do lists. With so many customers to please and expectations higher than they’ve ever been, proper turnkey PCB assembly can mean the difference between success and failure for many businesses. PCB fabrication is more accessible than ever before due to multiple technological advances, all of which can promote quick turnkey PCB assembly without sacrificing accuracy or quality. Even better, circuit board assembly processes can offer different models, stencils and designs on the fly. Let’s take a look at what PCB assembly services can offer you.
History And Modern Reality Of The Western Circuit Board Industry
The United States and neighboring companies are enjoying significant success through the advent of more advanced turnkey PCB assembly. The revenue of both circuit boards and electronic component manufacturing has reached nearly $44 billion as of 2014 in the United States alone. Despite this impressive figures this success hasn’t always been so widespread. The 1990’s, just 50 years after the first introduction of PCBs, they originally reached $7 billion. A mere five years later and they hit $10 billion. The following years have been a series of constant milestones, with things only expecting to get better from here on out.
Printing, Materials And Set-Up
Thanks to ongoing changes older techniques have been replaced with better results. Before PCB design software was introduced they were originally designed with the aid of clear Mylar sheets, as much as four times bigger than the actual board itself. Upon these designers would use transparent photomasks of the design before heading to the creation phase. Heavy copper PCB is the standard, with printed boards with a thickness of more than three ounces in both the inner and outer layers being deemed efficient. However, some PCB designers will still use one or two ounces of copper.
Solder Operators, Paste And Applicators
One of the finishing elements of creating the final PCB product is through the aid of solder and paste. A solder paste applier, high-speed chip shooter and a pick-and-place machine will be placed in a conveyor configuration, that of which can both place and solder 50,000 parts or more by the hour. A single automatic line can place and solder more components than even the most skilled 50 hand solder operators, with superior accuracy and better overall quality to boot. While some companies still employ skilled technicians to piece boards together by hand, it’s quickly being replaced by manufactured turnkey PCB assembly.
The Future Of Quick Turn PCB Assembly
Digital means combined with efficient machinery means printed circuit boards can be created in higher volumes faster and better. The introduction of machine-assembly for orders of any size means a single shop can assemble printed circuit boards in a mere fraction of the time it would take hand placement to do. Many places will even have a turnaround time of five days or less, creating some of the most rapid production yet seen. Any and all problems caused by printing technique have been found to account for 70% of all assembling issues, the majority of which will be buffed out by turnkey PCB assembly. With such skilled technology on our side, both customers and businesses have a lot to look forward to. | <urn:uuid:3e0b7260-49f2-4fdf-8049-907446ef5aaf> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://pcpatching.com/2017/05/why-turnkey-pcb-assembly-is-rapidly-replacing-the-hand-placement-technique/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.954746 | 658 | 2.515625 | 3 |
The union that represents education workers at Upper Canada District School Board (UCDSB) is demanding to know why the board is advertising a new, high-paying management job just weeks after it slashed services for students by eliminating the equivalent of 140 full-time, frontline jobs.
UCDSB claims the cuts – which affect 177 people in total – were needed to comply with Ministry of Education requirements for a balanced budget. The job posting for a “Manager, School Office” advertises a salary between $68,598 and $89,176 a year.
“The board cut help for children with special needs when it got rid of 62 education assistants. It virtually abandoned children with speech and language needs when it eliminated the job of every speech language assistant. It cut the equivalent of 22.5 school office jobs, reducing levels of services for students and parents,” said Carole Airhart, president of CUPE 5678, which represents over 1,500 education workers at UCDSB.
“This new management position does nothing to restore any of the services lost when the board cut education workers’ jobs.
“I can’t understand how, in order to balance the budget, the board can decide to eliminate frontline jobs that provide direct services to students, then try to justify creating a new management position to oversee the operation of school offices,” said Airhart.
She pointed out that as the result of other cuts, students have less access to school libraries due to the loss of 21 library workers and that there will be 27 fewer early childhood educators to care for children in full-day kindergarten classes.
“How can anyone, including laid-off education workers, see this hire as anything more than hypocritical on the part of the board?” asked Airhart. | <urn:uuid:23cb2247-d470-4e39-8fe3-cab18a7cf5e1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cupe.ca/upper-canada-district-school-board-hypocritical-prioritizing-management-jobs-over-services-students | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.959582 | 370 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Are you concerned about the well-being of your teenage child? Perhaps he or she has shown some drug addiction symptoms as of late or has resorted to the self-mutilation process known as cutting as a way of coming to terms with emotional duress and stressful situations (as opposed to a suicide attempt). The right drug addiction treatment centers or other rehab facilities may help get your child on the road to recovery.
An important thing to remember is that your teenager and your family are not alone. These issues are more widespread than you may realize. For example, by the time American children become a high school seniors, about 11.3% of them have used Spice or k2, which are names for synthetic marijuana. About 7.5% who reach that milestone have tried Vicodin for reasons that were not medical. For every 200 girls in the United States who are between 13 and 19 years old, about one of them is cutting herself. Additionally, ANAD reports that women deal with eating disorders more than men do.
If you have further questions, comments, or suggestions regarding how to find quality drug addiction treatment centers in your area, be sure to share your thoughts in the forum below. | <urn:uuid:ef822839-9e15-4a63-b0a4-7b2fadea8cfb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://4newsgroups.com/if-your-teenager-is-experiencing-drug-addiction-issues-consider-finding-a-quality-rehab-center/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.977387 | 241 | 1.625 | 2 |
Tuto: Flight of Hearts and Sweet Words
Why wait for the Advent calendar to discover a little surprise every day? With this step by step, your child will have the joy of discovering every morning a sweet word. Ideal to start the day!
Material for about thirty hearts:
– 5 to 6 A4 sheets of colored paper (180 grams)
– A pair of scissors
– A pencil
– Adhesive paste… | <urn:uuid:c92ab664-f5d5-4fc4-8c11-e1db896dcc08> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.purefamille.com/2014/12 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.843991 | 88 | 1.65625 | 2 |
BIOLOGICALLY APPROPRIATE™ FOR PUPPIES
FRESH FREE-RUN CHICKEN AND TURKEY, NEST-LAID EGGS AND WILD-CAUGHT FISH
ALL PUPPIES REQUIRE A DIET RICH IN PROTEINS AND FATS FROM A VARIETY OF FRESH WHOLE MEATS TO FULLY SUPPORT THEIR RAPID GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT.
85% MEAT | 15% FRUITS & VEGETABLES
Fresh chicken meat (11%), fresh turkey meat (7%), fresh whole eggs (6%), fresh whole herring (6%), fresh chicken liver (5%), fresh whole flounder (5%), fresh turkey liver (5%), fresh chicken heart (4%), fresh turkey heart (4%), fresh chicken necks (4%), chicken (dehydrated, 4%), turkey (dehydrated, 4%), whole mackerel (dehydrated, 4%), whole sardine (dehydrated, 4%), whole herring (dehydrated, 4%), chicken fat (4%), herring oil (2%), whole red lentils, whole green peas, whole green lentils, whole chickpeas, whole yellow peas, lentil fiber, whole pinto beans, whole navy beans, chicken bone and cartilage (1%), chicken liver (freeze-dried), turkey liver (freeze-dried), fresh whole pumpkin, fresh whole butternut squash, fresh whole zucchini, fresh whole parsnips, fresh carrots, fresh whole red delicious apples, fresh whole bartlett pears, fresh kale, fresh spinach, fresh beet greens, fresh turnip greens, brown kelp, whole cranberries, whole blueberries, whole saskatoon berries, chicory root, turmeric root, milk thistle, burdock root, lavender, marshmallow root, rosehips, enterococcus faecium.
ADDITIVES (per kg): Nutritional additives: Zinc chelate: 100 mg.
NOURISH AS NATURE INTENDED
Your puppy shares his eating anatomy with the gray wolf – which means he’s evolved for a diet rich and varied in fresh meat, protein and fat – not highly processed carbohydrates and starches.
|Crude protein (min.)||38 %|
|Fat content (min.)||20 %|
|Crude ash (max.)||8 %|
|Crude fibers (max.)||5 %|
|Moisture (max.)||12 %|
|Calcium (min.)||1.4 %|
|Phosphorus (min.)||1.1 %|
|Omega-6 fatty acids (min.)||3 %|
|Omega-3 fatty acids (min.)||1.1 %|
|DHA (min.)||0.35 %|
|EPA (min.)||0.25 %|
|Glucosamine (min.)||1500 mg/kg|
|Chondroitin sulfate (min.)||1200 mg/kg|
Payment & Security
Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information. | <urn:uuid:8adcae30-9166-409d-9050-b741d4052581> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://gofetchdelivery.com/products/orijen-puppy-15lb-df | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.665505 | 695 | 1.75 | 2 |
Mesh pool covers are the best way to ensure that your pool is a safe environment when closed for the season, protecting loved ones, children and reducing liability for pool owners. Owning a pool is a great way to have a lot of fun, exercise and entertain, although the top priority of any pool owner must be safety. Securing a safe place where children and people of all ages can enjoy your pool without a tragic accident is critical.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, drowing is the leading cause of death for children ages 1 to 4 except for birth defects, and the second leading cause of unintentional injury death for children ages 1 to 14 after automobile accidents. It is estimated that 3,960 people die in the U.S. each year from unintentional drownings, which eqauls about 11 drowning deaths each day.
Nonfatal drowning injuries can result in long-term disabilities such as severe brain damage, learning and memory problems and a permanent loss of basic functioning. There are an estimated 8,080 nonfatal drownings each day in the U.S., averaging about 22 nonfatal drowings each day.
Pools owned by friends and family are where the majority of these tragic drowning accidents occur. Take action with a mesh pool cover and prevent drowning incidents with a safe environment for children, adults and pets.
ASTM Rated Mesh Pool Covers
The Swimming Pool Store offers mesh pool safety covers which meet the standards set by the American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM). ASTM F 1346-91 details the requirements for swimming pool and spa covers in three different classifications for manual safety covers, power safety covers and “other” which do not meet safety requirements. Pool safety covers in the “other” category do not provide a safe barrier for children ages five and under.
With more than 53 years in business, our knowledgeable swimming pool specialists will help you to determine the right type of safety cover for your pool. We provide all swimming pool services including pool openings, pool closings, maintenance, pool safety cover installation and more. Our large and newly renovated pool store offers everything you need to keep your pool water clean and sparkling, pool floats and toys for everyone, and safety products to make sure the fun never ends. We offer quality, ASTM mesh pool covers and provide professional installation for all our customers.
The Swimming Pool Store offers mesh pool safety covers that meet all requirements listed in ASTM F 1346-91. We provide comprehensive swimming pool services including pool openings, closings, regular maintenance, free water testing and a wide selection of pool products for fun and safety. Contact us to learn more and order your mesh pool cover today to ensure it is ready to protect your pool when you need it. | <urn:uuid:50e9333d-48f5-45a7-a58c-3aeac10c1182> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.theswimmingpoolstore.com/blog/prevent-drowning-with-pool-safety-covers/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571502.25/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811194507-20220811224507-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.950241 | 568 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Can I look up my card number online?
You might be able to find the number in an online statement when you go into your online account. It’s very unlikely they will also put your card’s 3-digit security code, since that’s only put on the back of your card (it’s used to verify that your card is in your possession).
How do I find my 16 digit debit card number?
Your debit card number is normally 16–digits long. This is the number embossed on the front of your debit card.
Can I use a credit card before it arrives?
Normally, you can‘t use a credit card without restriction before it arrives, because you can‘t see the full credit card number, expiration date and CVV until you have the card in hand. If you need to start using a credit card today, you’ll likely want to consider applying for an American Express credit card.
How can I find an old credit card number?
if you have signed up for credit card account services online like online bill pay then go to account statements and download a previous one. On the bottom of the statement it will show a long string of numbers like 50 numbers, included in that string of numbers will be your card number.
How can I get my debit card number if I lost it?
If ATM card is lost and you wanna know the card number, you need to visit the branch,,or you can make a request by saying your account no to bank official. They (bank official) can enquire by putting the account no in the system to know the card no…
How can I get my Chase card number before it arrives?
Here’s the steps:
- Log in and find the Secure Message option in your Chase account.
- Send a secure message using the Card that you need the number for (select it from the list showing last 4)
- Enter a message and send (I selected other, and asked if they know when my card will arrive)
What is my card number?
A credit card number is the long set of digits displayed across the front or back of your plastic credit card. It is typically 16 digits in length, often appearing in sets of four. Sometimes it can be as long as 19 digits, and it is used to identify both the credit card issuer and the account holder.
How do I get my credit card number without my card?
If you do not have access to your credit card and you can’t find your account number on your statement or online, call your credit card company to get your account number. The number for your credit card company should be located on your bill, or you can look online to find it.
Can I get a credit card the same day I apply?
While it’s pretty common to get approved for a credit card the same day if you apply online, you’ll still usually have to wait another 7-10 business days before your card comes to use it.
Can I use my Chase card before it arrives?
Chase is one of the issuers that do not give you the credit card number as soon as you are approved. That’s frustrating when you have big spending coming up, but you don’t have the card yet to make the purchase. You can see the card in your Chase account, but there’s no way to use it!
Can I see my full credit card number on Amazon?
Log in to your Amazon Payments account and click Edit My Account Settings. Click Add, edit, or delete my credit cards to view your current credit card information.
Does Amazon give my credit card information to sellers?
Emphatic no. Amazon doesn’t share payment information with Sellers, other than whether or not a payment was approved or refunded. Sharing sensitive data like this would violate PCI compliance, and Amazon wouldn’t be able to take payments after the network shut off their merchant account. | <urn:uuid:2838432b-0bee-426a-a448-f638f32bfa5d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://whatarethekargrandes.com/comics-characters/readers-ask-how-can-i-get-my-credit-card-number-online.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.941208 | 832 | 1.539063 | 2 |
“Scoop is a 1938 novel by the English writer Evelyn Waugh. It is a satire of sensationalist journalism and foreign correspondents.
The novel is partly based on Waugh’s experience of working for the Daily Mail, when he was sent to cover Benito Mussolini‘s expected invasion of Abyssinia, later known as the Second Italo-Abyssinian War (October 1935 to May 1936). When he got a scoop on the invasion, he telegraphed the story back in Latin for secrecy but they discarded it. Waugh wrote up his travels more factually in Waugh in Abyssinia (1936), which complements Scoop.
Lord Copper, the newspaper magnate, has been said to be an amalgam of Lord Northcliffe and Lord Beaverbrook: a character so fearsome that his obsequious foreign editor, Mr Salter, can never openly disagree with him, answering “Definitely, Lord Copper” and “Up to a point, Lord Copper” in place of “yes” or “no”.
It is widely believed that Waugh based his protagonist, William Boot, *(a line from one of Boot’s countryside columns which has become a famous comic example of overblown prose style) on Bill Deedes, a junior reporter who arrived in Addis Ababa aged 22, with “quarter of a ton of baggage”. According to Peter Stothard, a more direct model for Boot may have been William Beach Thomas, “a quietly successful countryside columnist and literary gent who became a calamitous Daily Mail war correspondent”.
The novel is full of all but identical opposites: Lord Copper of The Beast, Lord Zinc of the Daily Brute (the Daily Mail and Daily Express); the CumReds and the White Shirts, parodies of Communists (comrades) and Black Shirts (fascists) etc.
The most recognisable figure from Fleet Street is Sir Jocelyn Hitchcock, Waugh’s portrait of Sir Percival Phillips, working then for The Daily Telegraph. Mrs Stitch is partly based on Lady Diana Cooper, Mr Baldwin is a combination of Francis Rickett and Antonin Besse. Waugh’s despised Oxford tutor C. R. M. F. Cruttwell makes his customary cameo appearance, as General Cruttwell.
One of the points of the novel is that even if there is little news happening, the world’s media descending requires that something happen to please their editors and owners back home and so they will create news.
Christopher Hitchens, introducing the 2000 Penguin Classics edition of Scoop, said “[i]n the pages of Scoop we encounter Waugh at the mid-season point of his perfect pitch; youthful and limber and light as a feather” and noted: “The manners and mores of the press, are the recurrent motif of the book and the chief reason for its enduring magic…this world of callousness and vulgarity and philistinism…Scoop endures because it is a novel of pitiless realism; the mirror of satire held up to catch the Caliban of the press corps, as no other narrative has ever done save Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur’sThe Front Page.”
Scoop was included in The Observer‘s list of the 100 greatest novels of all time.” | <urn:uuid:30810dae-c9a8-4363-bd1d-b8feca4f3b83> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://london1psychotherapist.wordpress.com/2021/08/10/feather-footed-through-the-plashy-fen-passes-the-questing-vole/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.956115 | 719 | 1.851563 | 2 |
The history of Protection
and Indemnity Insurance (P&I) goes some 200 years back.
Around 1810 the
first mutual hull clubs were formed to cover damage to owner's own ship
as well as damage to the vessel belonging to a third party after a collision.
Later that century,
around 1870, the insurance cover was extended to cover also other possible
liabilities like personal injury and cargo claims.
Nowadays a normal
P&I insurance would cover following liabilities :
- Liabilities in
respect of crew
- Liabilities in respect of passengers
- Liabilities for other persons carried on board
- Liabilities for persons not carried on board
- Diversion expenses
- Stowaways, refugees or persons saved at sea
- Life salvage
- Cargo liability
- Extra handling costs
- Collision with other ships
- Damage to fixed and floating objects
- Liability for obstruction and wreck removal
- General average
- Salvors' expenses under Lloyd's Standard Form of Salvage Agreement
- Legal costs
- Enquiry expenses
- Measures to avert or minimize loss
- Disinfection and quarantine expenses
- Confiscation of the ship
On a day to day
basis the clubs are managed by their managers but they are supervised
by the committee members.
members are chosen from the ship owners insured with the club.
Since the ship owners
are working together in a mutual fashion all premiums paid are used
to pay for liabilities incurred and the P&I club is supposed to
work as a non-profit organization.
Nowadays there are
13 P&I clubs within the International Group of P&I Clubs who
cover about 85% of the world fleet, the balance is covered by commercial
The above is only
a very brief introduction but should you wish to learn more about P&I
Insurance then please do not hesitate to contact us. | <urn:uuid:1df61894-7207-4c9d-b4a8-be0ad5221d1c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://tpni.co.th/content/p&i_cover.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.949089 | 417 | 2.234375 | 2 |
[EDITORIALS]No more unrequited aidFollowing the shipment of 200,000 tons of fertilizer aid to North Korea in late May, the government decided to provide 400,000 tons of rice to the North. Critics will quickly say the government is trying to appease the North by pouring out aid even as the North escalates the nuclear crisis. To convince the skeptics, the government must explain clearly how its North Korea policy differs from the Kim Dae-jung government’s and put its policy in force. The government should induce North Korea to make substantial changes.
Calling the rice aid a loan, just like the Kim government did, the Roh administration has made a drastic change in its policy, labeling the loan to be “humanitarian,” instead of “inter-Korea economic cooperation.” That appeared to be an approach to get around Mr. Roh’s statement at the Roh-Bush meeting that inter-Korean exchanges and cooperation will be linked to the development of the North Korean nuclear issue. The government found a way to resolve the North Korean food crisis from a humanitarian perspective, regardless of the nuclear situation.
In the long term, the South’s food assistance to the North is unavoidable. Taking into account the social welfare burden after unification to support people disabled by the famine is the convincing reason. That is probably why the government made such a decision. But how will the government deal with the North to make it work in our favor?
The government must have a principle of giving what it should give and demanding what it should receive. First, the government should urge the North to resolve the nuclear situation as soon as possible. Seoul should urge the North to apply the humanitarian spirit to the issue of South Korean war prisoners, abductees and separated families in return for the rice aid. Seoul should also seek assurances that the food gets to those in need.
By raising such demands and having them met, the Roh government will be saved from the criticism of indulging the North, which hit the last administration. Obtaining National Assembly approval can unify opinions. By doing so, the North might at least try to live up to the new inter-Korean relations. | <urn:uuid:cd7ae0e6-6731-49ce-b6be-78b570037cf4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2003/05/20/editorials/91EDITORIALS93No-more-unrequited-aid/1982131.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.949345 | 449 | 2.046875 | 2 |
“To strengthen the current knowledge base on COVID-19 and migration health, the scientific and research community should consider examining specific health-related outcomes in specific migrant groups as well as other relevant variables that can impact on migrants (i.e. structure and process measures). Investigations on COVID-19 and migration health should not be limited to the role of movement/mobility in the dynamic importation of cases in a pandemic; a more inclusive research strategy integrating the relevant interests of migrant populations is suggested.”
Human mobility has been pivotal to the spread of COVID-19 through travel and migration. To mitigate the spread, most countries have imposed strict travel restrictions that have severely affected both the wellbeing and livelihoods of many migrant and mobile populations (both internally and internationally), particularly those from impoverished communities, those affected by humanitarian crises, including populations displaced and/or living in camps and camp-like settings. The need to include migrants (both regular and irregular or undocumented) in national strategic response plans for disease prevention and control has been increasingly recognized. Better understanding of the existing scientific evidence in migration health is crucial in designing effective response measures. In this paper, we present a protocol for a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications on COVID-19 and migration health. Expected study findings aim to provide valuable information to support evidence mapping on COVID-19 and migration health, particularly the identification of important research gaps. Methods and analysis: Using Elseviers Scopus abstract and citation database, a comprehensive search strategy will be applied to map scientific publications on COVID-19 and migration health. The current analysis will focus on research published from 1 January 2020 to 4 May 2020. The search query on migration health will largely focus on migration, migrant and human mobility-related terms. Three reviewers will screen publications for eligibility. The extracted bibliographic information will be analysed to determine the dominant research themes, country coverage and migrant groups. Collaboration networks will be analysed using VosViewer, a network analysis software. A deep dive on dominant research themes or migrant health-related topics will be done by creating visualization network maps of keywords from the retrieved publications.
Author/s: Sweetmavourneen Pernitez-Agan, Mary Ann Bautista, Janice Lopez, Margaret Sampson, Kolitha Wickramage
Publication Type: Scientific report (Journal)(External)
Read the full publication here. | <urn:uuid:22c182b8-34ad-40fc-b143-4f19c5ea78f6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mhadri.org/bibliometric-analysis/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.905047 | 501 | 2.21875 | 2 |
Over 16 million websites were hacked in the first quarter of 2021 alone, and we are expecting to have another landmark year in cybersecurity breaches. Your website host is a vital component that keeps your business safe from cybercriminals. When choosing what type of server to utilize, operators should familiarize themselves with the critical differences between dedicated hosting and virtual private servers (VPS).
Dedicated hosting is when a physical server is used for a single client, while VPS is a hosting service that shares the servers with multiple digital properties. Both have advantages and are utilized by millions of people. | <urn:uuid:0e292e4f-53ee-4508-b919-0d51482288ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.melitabusiness.com/blog/dedicated-vs-vps-hosting/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.958417 | 117 | 2.15625 | 2 |
Featuring the Scientists of Tomorrow
As the days get warmer, summer programs provide a spark for undergraduate research that advances scientific knowledge and trains inquisitive minds to solve the challenges of tomorrow. In recognition of this “break time” between semesters, we cordially invite undergraduate researchers and their faculty mentors to participate in the Central Arkansas Undergraduate Summer Research Symposium.
A Venue to Celebrate Achievements
This all-day event will be held at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences campus in the I. Dodd Wilson building. The summer symposium will provide a venue to celebrate the achievements of undergraduates pursuing research projects at colleges and universities across Arkansas. After all, the foundation for strong research programs in Arkansas requires recognition of the research accomplishments of our students and opportunities to discuss science for gaining feedback, learning new ideas, and fostering collaborations.
This summer symposium will feature short talks and posters from undergraduate researchers covering a broad range of disciplines including biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, and computational sciences. This event will be hosted by the Graduate School and Basic Science Departments at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences as well as the NIH–supported INBRE program and Summer Undergraduate Research Program (SURP). Lunch and refreshments will be provided at the symposium at no cost to participants. The conference has been such a success that we worked hard to bring it back this year and expand the invitation to other undergraduate research programs.
We look forward to seeing you,
Dr. Grover P. Miller, Organizer
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
For more information, please contact us.
Read About the 2019 Symposium
Learning by doing and reinforcing concepts through presentation — those practices were the core lessons on display at the eighth annual Central Arkansas Undergraduate Summer Research Symposium at UAMS. | <urn:uuid:15500b59-8947-4528-b6ea-698cf676cb73> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://medicine.uams.edu/biochemistry/undergraduate/symposium/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.915399 | 375 | 1.671875 | 2 |
Breast Cancer and Family History
Having a significant family history of breast cancer is known to increase the risk of an individual developing the disease. In fact, the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has published guidelines on family history criteria that increase the risk of breast cancer. These guidelines classify women into risk categories and offer recommendations for further information. However, even if a woman does not fit into a category that denotes the need for further investigation, genetic testing for a predisposition to breast cancer may be an option if it is believed that a family history of breast cancer may impact her own health.
NICE Classifications“Familial breast cancer” is the term that NICE uses to describe the situation when breast cancer is in a woman’s family. However, about 1 in 10 women will develop breast cancer before the age of 80 so having a relative or even two who have had breast cancer does not necessarily indicate a significant risk of developing the disease. If a significant number of family members have had breast cancer then it is said to be familial and may be attributable to a gene such as BRCA1, BRCA2, TP53 or PTEN.
NICE classifies women as having a higher risk of breast cancer than the general public if they have had a close female relative such as a mother or sister diagnosed when they were 40 or younger, two or more close relatives (such as a mother, sister or daughter) from the same side of the family diagnosed, 3 close relatives from the same side of the family diagnosed, a father or brother diagnosed, a mother or sister diagnosed in both breasts before the age of 50 OR one close relative diagnosed with ovarian cancer and one with breast cancer (one of whom must be a mother, sister or daughter). Of course these are only guidelines, so women who believe that they need further investigation should visit their local breast clinic to discuss their specific situation.
Genetic Predisposition to Breast CancerThe genes known to be related to breast cancer are BRCA1, BRCA2, TP53 and PTEN. However, testing for these genes can only confirm that they are present, not that they absolutely indicate that breast cancer will develop. Those who should be tested for these genes are women who have a strong family history of breast cancer. In the UK, NICE guidelines stipulate that women with a high risk of developing breast cancer should be tested but there may be private options for women who do not meet these criteria but would like the tests carried out anyway.
These tests are based on blood, so blood samples are required, and they are easier to carry out if a relative who has had breast cancer donates a sample as well. When results are in, women should discuss them with experienced medical professionals and think hard about all of their options. At the moment there are three main responses to a positive genetic test: to have regular breast screening, to have pre-emptive surgery to remove the breasts or to join a trial prevention group. Which response is right for any particular woman will need to be discussed with her doctors.
A family history of breast cancer may increase a woman’s risk of developing the disease. Women who know blood relatives who have had breast cancer should report this information to their doctors and discuss what it may mean for their own lives and health. | <urn:uuid:0d7b9588-5261-4684-813c-2cdedaceb636> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.breastadvice.co.uk/breast-cancer-family-history.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.967707 | 680 | 2.8125 | 3 |
The value of sharing scientific research data is widely appreciated, but factors that hinder or prompt the reuse of data remain poorly understood. Using the Theory of Reasoned Action, we test the relationship between the beliefs and attitudes of scientists towards data reuse, and their self-reported data reuse behaviour. To do so, we used existing responses to selected questions from a worldwide survey of scientists developed and administered by the DataONE Usability and Assessment Working Group (thus practicing data reuse ourselves). Results show that the perceived efficacy and efficiency of data reuse are strong predictors of reuse behaviour, and that the perceived importance of data reuse corresponds to greater reuse. Expressed lack of trust in existing data and perceived norms against data reuse were not found to be major impediments for reuse contrary to our expectations. We found that reported use of models and remotely-sensed data was associated with greater reuse. The results suggest that data reuse would be encouraged and normalized by demonstration of its value. We offer some theoretical and practical suggestions that could help to legitimize investment and policies in favor of data sharing.
ASJC Scopus subject areas | <urn:uuid:74779fd1-b57c-4e6a-be60-50641aa38d67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://experts.syr.edu/en/publications/attitudes-and-norms-affecting-scientists-data-reuse | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.938569 | 225 | 2.265625 | 2 |
Here are the steps to fix the issue of sFTP – Received unexpected end-of-file – error when trying to connect to the sFTP Server.
First step is to edit your sshd_config file.
# nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
Then scroll down until you see this line:
# Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
* Do not worry if you don’t find this line, just add this code at the end of your sshd_config file.
Subsystem sftp internal-sftp
Now restart SSHD! and try to connect to your sFTP Server. | <urn:uuid:4a3e1b08-1e5b-4bf5-9919-865e05c5aa84> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://easy-admin.ca/index.php/2016/07/11/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.711772 | 150 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Perhaps the first publication of the text of the "John Brown Song," with the notation at the bottom reading, "From an Original in the Possession of Mr. Abram E. Cutter of Charlestown." Republished in George Kimball, "Origin of the John Brown Song", New England Magazine, vol. 7, no. 4 (1889), 374.
The hilt of the sword used by Colonel Edward Needles Hallowell of Medford and the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. The label reads, "This is a German-made infantry officer's sword." On the hilt is the following inscription: "Major E. N. Hallowell 54th. Regiment Mass Infantry."
Illustrated broadside of the Emancipation Proclamation, showing portraits of some of the Founding Fathers and notable abolitionists, including Gerrit Smith, Charles Sumner, Wendell Phillips, and Lydia Maria Child. Printed by L. Franklin Smith, Philadelphia, PA, 1865.
Etching appearing in Harper's Weekly of the 55th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment singing "John Brown's Body." The caption reads, "'Marching on!--The Fifty-fifth Massachusetts Colored Regiment Singing John Brown's March in the Streets of Charleston, February 21, 1865.--[See page 172.]"
Bronze relief by Augustus Saint-Gaudens commemorating Colonel Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, the first formally recognized black regiment in the Union. The Memorial is borders the Boston Common and Beacon Street across from the front steps of the Massachusetts State House in Boston. The memorial took the artist 13 years to complete. It was dedicated on May 31, 1897. Visible in the upper corner are the Latin words "Omnia relinquit servare rempublicam," which translates to "He relinquished everything to serve the Republic." This photograph was taken in August 2017.
Albumen print of Sojourner Truth, formerly enslaved, seated with photograph of her grandson, James Caldwell of Company H, 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, on her lap. Caldwell was held as a prisoner-of-war by the Confederacy at James Island, South Carolina, 1863-1865.
Courtesy of the Library of Congress, Liljenquist Family collection
Reverse of the Robert Gould Shaw and 54th Massachusetts Regiment Memorial in Boston. The text reads, "To the Fifty-fourth Regiment of Massachusetts Infantry The White Officers taking life and honor in their hands cast in their lot with men of despised race unproved in war and risked death as inciters of servile insurrection if taken prisoners besides encountering all the common perils of camp march and battle. The Black Rank and File volunteered when disaster clouded the union cause served without pay for eighteen months till given that of white troops faced threatened enslave- ment if captured were brave in action patient under heavy and dangerous labors and cheerful among hardships and privations. Together they gave to the nation and the world undying proof that Americans of African descent possess the pride courage and devotion of the patriot soldier. One hundred and eighty thousand such Americans enlisted under the union flag in MDCCCLXIII–MDCCCLXV." This photograph was taken in August 2017. | <urn:uuid:3c95ec47-bcdf-4c1a-ae69-7de1c1fe5041> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://exhibits.tufts.edu/spotlight/john-brown-tufts/catalog?f%5Bexhibit_tags%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War&per_page=50&view=gallery | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.929133 | 659 | 2.859375 | 3 |
BALTEX: Lindenberg Hourly Soil Heat Flux, Moisture, and Temperature Data Set
This data set contains the Coordinated Energy and Water Cycle Observation (CEOP) Enhanced Observing Period 1 (EOP-1) Baltic Sea Experiment (BALTEX) Lindenberg Observatory Hourly Soil Heat Flux, Moisture, and Temperature Data Set. This data set contains hourly soil temperature (5cm, 10cm, 20cm, 50cm, 100cm, and 150cm depth), soil moisture (8cm, 15cm, 30cm, 45cm, and 60cm depth), and soil heat flux (5cm depth) data from one station for the CEOP EOP-1 time period (01 July 2001 to 30 September 2001).
- ORDER data for delivery by FTP
|Subscribe||Subscribe to receive email when new or updated data is available.|
|GCMD Science Keywords|
|Begin datetime||2001-07-01 00:00:00|
|End datetime||2001-09-30 23:59:59|
Map data from IBCSO, IBCAO, and Global Topography.
Maximum (North) Latitude:
Minimum (South) Latitude:
Minimum (West) Longitude: 14.00, Maximum (East) Longitude: 15.00
CitationExample citation following ESIP guidelines:
Beyrich, F. 2011. BALTEX: Lindenberg Hourly Soil Heat Flux, Moisture, and Temperature Data Set. Version 1.0. UCAR/NCAR - Earth Observing Laboratory. https://data.eol.ucar.edu/dataset/76.067. Accessed 19 Aug 2022.
Today's date is shown: please replace with the date of your most recent access. | <urn:uuid:49c097d6-7a5f-4910-b902-74f56bf1de4f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://data.eol.ucar.edu/dataset/76.067 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.693141 | 464 | 1.695313 | 2 |
Every workplace handles employee rights differently. Some are activists who make sure every employee has what they need. Some are complaint-based so that mostly only the “squeaky wheels” get requested compensation. Others are unbelievably hostile to the idea that employees are anything more than drones hired to do a job without complaint or anything more than basic pay. Some have HR departments, some don’t. Some HR departments are responsive and helpful, some are configured more like insurance agencies questioning every claim with hostility. Most employers fall somewhere in the middle.
Unfortunately, there are far too many employers that only respect certain aspect of employee rights and try to use bullying, retaliation, and even petty social pressure to keep their employees from claiming perfectly reasonable rights. Today, we’re here to highlight five things you should be able to do at work and, more to the point, you absolutely should not have to fear doing in a reasonable workplace.
1) Speaking to Your Manager about Coworker Disputes
Coworker disputes happen. Whether your office mate won’t stop humming show tunes or a member of your team is missing important deadlines, you need to be able to take these concerns to your manager. After all, that’s what managers are there to do: Manage. However, some managers and even whole workplaces take on the attitude that anyone who reports a problem is the true creator of the problem, not just an employee seeking an amicable solution.
If you are afraid to talk to your boss about normal workplace disputes and concerns for fear of retaliation or mistreatment, your employee rights are being denied.
2) Going to HR About an Employee Rights or Discrimination Concern
An evolution of this is the inability to go to HR about problems that are distinctly in their wheelhouse. If you hear a coworker make an appalling racist joke to a client, if one of your coworkers is getting bullied by the rest of their team, or if you know that a colleague needs family assistance and is too shy to ask, HR is who you are supposed to go to. This is also true if you are the subject of discrimination, denied employee rights, or if someone in your office needs disability compensation.
Unfortunately, many HR departments are not just unhelpful but abjectly hostile toward employees who report problems. Especially in toxic workplaces with a habit of covering for favored employees or shoving problems under the rug. HR is supposed to defend employee rights and if they are not doing their job, your rights (and those of all your coworkers) are likely being violated.
3) Asking for Time Off You Have Earned
You deserve to be able to take the paid time off you have earned. PTO is actually a part of your employment package and if it is denied to you, your employer is essentially refusing to pay you the full value of your yearly employment contract. You also have the right to take unpaid time off as needed, up to whatever amount was contractually agreed on by your employer.
You should not have to fear asking for time off and should be able to schedule that time with reasonable notice. An employer should not be able to frighten, threaten, or otherwise prevent you from taking earned time off. Nor should they be able to deny you time based on how they think you will be using that time. Whether you are staying home for mental health reasons, caring for a sick child, or going to theme parks, that time is yours to take.
4) Getting a Bad Reference if You Resign
It’s a sad fact that many managers and employer organizations have a pattern of vindictive mistreatment of employees who choose to leave. They may take your resignation personally or you may have simply seen similar mistreatment happen to previous employees who were left and then openly bad-mouthed after their departure.
Some employers even start to abuse an employee during their two-weeks notice in order to ‘punish’ them for resigning. This is an overt and appalling abuse of employee rights and is often an attempt to keep employees trapped in a disadvantageous working environment by threatening them with bad references after they go.
5) Filing a Workers Compensation Claim After an Injury
Finally, there is the issue of worker’s compensation. Legally, any significant workplace injury (beyond a papercut or stubbed toe) should be reported immediately. This contributes to workplace safety statistics and helps both your employer and OSHA improve safety in the future. Your employer also pays for Workers Comp insurance which is where the funds come from to pay for the medical expenses and leave time after serious workplace injuries.
However, since the insurance premiums go up after a claim, many workplaces try to bully, cajole, or threaten their employees into not filing a claim or settling for a claim that is too small to take care of their needs after the injury. If you are afraid of retaliation for filing a workers compensation claim, then your employer is most likely breaking the law in their behavior toward injured employees.
Employee mistreatment is an unpleasantly common occurrence in both big and small workplaces, but you should never let intimidation cause you to give up your employee rights. Instead, fight back! The law office of Aiman-Smith and Marcy specializes in defending the rights of employees from their employers, no matter how powerful your employer may be or what threats they have made or mistreatment they have shown in the past. If you have reason to fear when standing up for your employee rights on your own, let us back you up and, if necessary, file an employee rights lawsuit against your abusive employer. For more information about how to stand up for the rights of you and your colleagues as employees, contact us today! | <urn:uuid:4ab9b35c-2ce5-4196-8e9b-58cad41eae38> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.asmlawyers.com/5-things-you-shouldnt-have-to-be-afraid-of-in-your-workplace/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.971761 | 1,170 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Get your little learners moovin' and groovin'! Child care centers and classrooms alike will love this durable and bright 14-piece music set. Constructed out of durable plastic, children will love exploring sounds and beats during play and movement. Gain confidence and musical knowledge using an included CD for a quick and easy way to gather students for musical learning and enjoyment.
Enrich sensory and fine motor skills while tapping beats on the drum and shaking bells, also excelling cognitive development through sequencing rhythms. Work with peers to create a band, sharing pieces and encouraging each other as well as developing social and emotional skills.
Constructed out of plastic. Set includes 14 pieces. Colors may vary. Ages 1 to 4. | <urn:uuid:cfec3903-f075-4f49-bf0c-c16d0909dff5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://pwap.com/rhythm-set | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.925391 | 175 | 1.5625 | 2 |
Anxiety is the condition of the mind or mentally attached to all humans but is excessive in some anxiety disorders. This disorder is generally experienced by individuals with prolonged stress or suffering in, then graduating in anxiety attacks. However, it is not too difficult to overcome anxiety if you follow a healthy lifestyle and subdue the factors responsible for triggering anxiety. You can consider the treatment of reducing uneasiness if you and you're closed once face this problem.
The simple practical way to overcome anxiety attacks
Track anxiety Cause: The diagnosis of follow-up events that cause anxiety and panic attacks are considered useful to help deal with anxiety. Therefore, it is recommended that you maintain an incident record that occurs in anxiety attacks for therapy in the future. You never know, what unconsciously triggers your anxiety attack.
Breathing: Increasing the breathing rate experienced during anxiety attacks, also considered the first symptom can develop into a demon cycle if it is not treated on time. You can practice practical breathing techniques to handle anxiety attacks – slow increases in four counts, your breath resistance to count seven, and slow down breathing through your mouth.
Air and water therapy: the effect of calming fresh air, a beautiful environment, and calm water is considered to have a direct impact on dealing with anxiety attacks. Fill yourself into the fresh air or shower cold water or drink, as soon as you are close to an anxiety attack.
Focus on anxiety: Anxiety is a truly complicated condition of mind, therefore it is very important to control the full control of your mind, focus on anxiety and free yourself from being controlled or controlled by it. You can even repeat yourself and even say verbally don't let give up and anxiety. | <urn:uuid:e7264bbe-8dcb-4c6f-8b14-45b21a5e6953> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bitbitbyte.com/simple-ways-to-overcome-your-anxiety-attacks/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.960833 | 339 | 2.984375 | 3 |
VoiceXML (Voice Extensible Markup Language) is an XML application that serves as description of dialog processes in a speech dialog system. It has been developed specially for phone applications. Since June 2007 is the current version of VoiceXML 2.1 a recommendation of the World Wide Web Consortium ( W3C) and thus has the same status as a web standard like HTML. Applications that have been developed in VoiceXML, thus run on any VoiceXML -compliant voice platform. Due to the analogy to the HTML web browser VoiceXML interpreter also be referred to as a voice browser.
To extend the graphical user interface on the World Wide Web at the input and output ability of natural language, and thus expand to multimodal user interfaces, two additional dialog description languages have evolved as an alternative or supplement to VoiceXML:
- SALT ( Speech Application Language Tags )
- X V ( XHTML Voice)
SALT was initiated by Microsoft and is used for creating closer links between voice applications with contents and procedures of the World Wide Web. X V combines XHTML and VoiceXML elements to merge Internet and telephony.
History of development
At the first voice application there was no separation of application and platform. Dialogue courses were just as " hard -wired" programmed and compiled such as the interfaces to the telephone system. While this had the advantage of voice applications usually could be created quickly and reliably ran. The price was unacceptable by today's rigidity. For example, if a dialog are changed, the application programmer had to make deep in the source code procedures.
In more recent speech applications and therefore the use of the platform was separated, so that dialog could be easily maintained. However, were (and still are in many cases also today still), the scripting languages or tools to describe these applications proprietary - so different from provider to provider.
VoiceXML 2.0 is a standardization effort with the goal to arrive at a unified description of speech applications. At the same time, an interface language that can be used for communication between the application and the platform. The standard has now become widespread and is supported by many vendors, but without dominating the market completely. In addition to the still very popular in the market proprietary solutions and application platforms there are competing standardization approaches, in particular the a consortium led by Microsoft -driven SALT standard. The specification was published on 16 March 2004.
VoiceXML 2.1 was published on 19 July 2007 and expanded version 2.0 for some additional skills. This is to compensate for while working with VoiceXML 2.0 recognized shortcomings. Version 2.1 is fully backward compatible with version 2.0.
Currently working on the specification for VoiceXML 3.0. This version will bring a complete redesign of the specification is to allow its use as a domain specific language for the development of speech interfaces and off the phone. The backward compatibility with VoiceXML 2.1 is to be made possible by a special profile.
Analogies to the World Wide Web
Comparing VoiceXML with HTML, then there are a number of parallels. Like HTML, VoiceXML both description language and interface standard:
- You can use VoiceXML directly to encode voice applications, just as you can use the HTML directly to code user interfaces.
- One can also define application using a proprietary tool, and generate therefrom ( dynamic or static) VoiceXML code. This is equivalent to using a document management system for the maintenance of a website. VoiceXML is reduced in this case largely on its status as interface standard.
The analogy limps, however, in the present state of the technology is still at an important point: Still sits the VoiceXML browser (as part of the platform ) are not directly phone the end user, but often stands ( for efficiency reasons ) even in the same server room as the application server. The communication between the caller and platform is done via the public telephone network. This is for the caller, and often also for the operator, the question of no great significance, which communicate via standard platform and application. Only when found due to increased computing power of the browser ( and with him, especially the speech and the speech synthesis ) on the phone space, is the issue of standardization for the caller (more precisely: the user of the voice application ) of real importance. So the situation is still in some ways similar to the question whether a user interface for a locally -driven application in the language of HTML, or as in Visual Basic or with a ( proprietary ) tool for GUI creation is to be realized - is crucial especially the quality of the resulting user interface.
VoiceXML is - like any standard - a compromise. This means that desired features may not be supported or only in a later version. In this case, however, VoiceXML can be extended by proprietary additions. This dilutes the advantages mentioned above somewhat, but is still workable, as the whole system set up on a proprietary script.
VoiceXML as a scripting language for application development based on the fundamental concept that can be dialogues between man and machine formalize explicitly on pre-defined flowcharts. In this presentation " navigates " the caller through the predefined dialog flow, often even using explicit navigation commands such as " Back" and " Main Menu". This concept comes there at the boundaries where the interaction approaches a free man -machine dialogue, where the caller can take over the dialogue initiative by formulating complete sentences, such as " no, to Hamburg, and in a way that I 'm so about 18 clock because " (so-called conversational or mixed-initiative dialogues ). While there are constructs in VoiceXML, navigate through the dialog flow to open the caller certain freedoms (eg so-called form- filling ); the effort for application development increases, however, inherently with increasing freedom in the dialog flow dramatically. For the realization of such dialogs, the introduction of a so-called dialogue manager proves to be useful, which determines how the system reacts dynamically based on the dialogue history. Such a dialogue manager can be used to VoiceXML documents - as an interface for voice platform - to generate dynamically.
Multimodal applications - ie the connection between language and graphical output - are currently supported only limited by VoiceXML. However, there are tendencies to establish multimedia thrust of the dialogue description languages. In this case, X V ( XHTML Voice) attempt because, VoiceXML with XHTML using merge of special synchronization elements. A further approach, the language offers SALT, which is intended as an add- on HTML, but it does for the voice functions on a proprietary, multiple VoiceXML approach. So far, these technical solutions but still have the main problem is that a convincing use case for their practical application is lacking. | <urn:uuid:bcaf7e0b-b9b5-4b49-86b3-4d7e46db5d75> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://memim.com/voicexml.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.944486 | 1,406 | 2.859375 | 3 |
Sure, the individual can relish in the personal learning, the sense of being part of something much larger, and the experience. However, who owns the product, or the solution? Whose value increases as a result of all that individual work? Yes, the organization or the corporation or the government. Perhaps the shareholders or owners or leadership? Ultimately, the collective benefits those who control it, while the individual components to the collective get swept up into the final product with the individual having little to tangibly show for the efforts. Without a vested interest on the individual level, the collective could probably not be effective.
Now, I have worked in nonprofits and academic institutions for years, and believe in the mission and vision of those organizations where I spend much of my time. I know that when I contribute to the collective, some aspect of society (and not shareholders) get the value of those efforts. However, can’t collective learning be leveraged to exploit the individual members by not giving them credit, or reward, or acknowledgment for their contributions? Can “doing thing for the common good” be said for the benefit of the few, and not necessarily of the many? Thinking in the context of WIIFM (What’s In It For Me?), what is my WIIFM for participating in any formal or organized collective learning experience, if I will not in some way benefit from all my efforts?
Outside of my personal and informal reasons for engaging in collective learning, what is my WIIFM for doing it when others will leverage (exploit?) the results? I am not asking this in a greedy or selfish way, but there is only so much time and energy, and I have to wonder how easily (cf. hegemony) it is to work together, with only a few reaping the significant benefits. Are individuals exploited under the guise of corporate or organizational collective learning?
Goodness, I am now wondering about a potential connection between collective learning and critical management studies! | <urn:uuid:380b5f30-ec60-42ed-b196-38319c7597a8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://silenceandvoice.com/2011/10/06/does-collective-learning-organizational-exploitation-change11/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.955954 | 404 | 1.851563 | 2 |
Student finance: Credit cards vs pre-paid cards
Rising student fees and rental costs mean the cost of going to university is going up all the time, and those who don’t have the luxury of turning to the Bank of Mum and Dad might find themselves in need of a helping hand in the form of credit from time to time.
While nobody would advocate getting even further into debt while you’re at uni – your student loan takes long enough to pay off as it is – credit cards and pre-paid cards can actually offer a good solution to your money problems, as long as you’re sure you can manage the repayments.
Pre-paid cards and credit cards look very similar to one another, but in fact they operate quite differently. If you decide you need some help with your finances, and you’re well aware that lenders aren’t in the habit of handing out cash for free, this guide can help you to make the right choice.
You’re probably most familiar with this form of credit – it’s one of the most straightforward ways to borrow money and, when used properly, makes your bank balance more flexible by providing extra cash when you need it. As long as you repay the balance in full by the due date every month, you will pay nothing extra (as long as there are no additional charges like annual fees) and purchases you make on the card are protected under the 1974 Consumer Credit Act, meaning you can get a refund if anything goes wrong.
If you can’t meet a repayment, that’s when things get a bit tricky. You’ll be charged interest – sometimes a lot of interest – that could in turn make it harder to meet your next repayment.
Pre-paid cards allow you to set a spending limit according to your budget, rather than spending from your current account or through a credit agreement. They’re a great way to teach you to how to manage money as you just load money onto the card, then use it in exactly the same way as a debit or credit card.
Unlike credit cards, pre-paid cards don’t actually give you any extra money – but then again, that means you can’t get into debt with them. They’re very handy for using abroad and some are designed just for this purpose. However, you should check whether any fees apply to avoid surprises.
Article by Secure Trust Bank, winner of the Fair Banking Foundation award.
Photograph by DeclanTM | <urn:uuid:ef452bab-585e-47c3-8cb5-84233a2d99e9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://studentbanker.co.uk/news/student-finance-credit-cards-vs-pre-paid-cards/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572192.79/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815145459-20220815175459-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.967099 | 528 | 1.929688 | 2 |
Documents uncovered as part of a Freedom of Information Act request have revealed that the NYPD’s surveillance of the Black Lives Matter movement went much farther than anyone could have anticipated. The records uncovered by a New York law firm have painted a picture of overreach and mass surveillance directed toward the BLM movement
Most of the documents uncovered were emails. The emails showed that not only had the NYPD been on a mission to infiltrate the BLM movement, but it had in fact succeeded. The emails also revealed that undercover officers had gained enough trust in the organization to be actively included in planning meetings, and even took part in demonstrations.
Many of the communications documented the activities of members to include times and places of planned demonstrations. According to Elsa Waithe, a Black Lives Matter organizer, she confirmed that the NYPD was in fact in possession of information that was only distributed among management.
“The text loop was definitely just for organizers, I don’t know how that got out. Someone had to have told someone how to get on it, probably trusting someone they had seen a few times in good faith. We clearly compromised ourselves,” Waithe said.
The suggestion is that NYPD undercover operatives were able to infiltrate the organization in its early stages and those undercover officers were able to rise in the organization. Keegan Stephan, who has been involved with the BLM movement and was familiar with the organizational structure, agrees. “I feel like the undercover was somebody who was or is very much a part of the group, and has access to information we only give to people we trust.”
According to Joseph Giacalone, a former NYPD detective and consultant to the Guardian, it would have been difficult for undercover agents to infiltrate and get so close to leadership in such a short period of time. When asked about why the NYPD would go to such lengths to spy on the organization, Giacalone stated, “If you take out the biggest mouth, everybody just withers away, so you concentrate on the ones you believe are your organizers. Once you identify that person, you can run computer checks on them to see if they have a warrant out or any summons failures, then you can drag them in before they go out to speak or rile up the crowd, as long as you have reasonable cause to do so.”
Lawyers are now examining the emails to see if the NYPD broke any laws while undergoing their surveillance. Typically, surveillance this intrusive has to be authorized by a special committee within the NYPD, however, in this instance there is no criminal justification for spying on a civil rights group. Spying on civil rights groups was done by the federal government in the 1950’s and 60s to quash uprisings. In this case, the NYPD may have overstepped its boundary.
The emails only tell a part of the story, which left BLM and their attorneys wondering if the NYPD has withheld additional documents which would clarify their actions. Requests have already been submitted for any relevant documents that were not produced. The outcome, whether intended or not, was to undermine the trust that members had in the BLM organization. The knowledge that an undercover cop may have held a leadership position in the group has left many within wondering who at the top they can trust.
Sources: The Guardian.
This article (Newly Released Documents Show Black Lives Matter Infiltrated by NYPD) is a free and open source. You have permission to republish this article under a Creative Commons license with attribution to the author and AnonHQ.com.
Supporting Anonymous’ Independent & Investigative News is important to us. Please, follow us on Twitter: Follow @AnonymousNewsHQ | <urn:uuid:0188fc79-c833-4422-b330-9b24e52574ef> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://anonhq.com/newly-released-documents-show-black-lives-matter-infiltrated-nypd/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.982233 | 747 | 1.546875 | 2 |
Tech toys are lots of fun when they are new, but as they age, they can be problematic. A car with a lot of technology built into it - unnecessary technology - can be a nightmare to repair when it gets older.
A reader recently wrote to express his concerns with owning a BMW that was about to exit warranty. He confided that while it is a nice car, perhaps it was more car than he should have bought. And I hear this a lot from BMW owners, although not as honestly.
Many folks buy these technologically complex cars (and Mercedes, Audis, Porches, Cadillacs, whatever) on the basis they can "afford the payments" and that they deserve a status car, as they are doing well in life.
But of course, with the race only half-won, it is a little premature to start breaking out the champagne. But that doesn't stop most of us. And it is only five years later, when the last car payment is made, that the owner realizes that (a) they paid $60,000 for a car, and (b) it is worth maybe $30,000 at this point, if that, and (c) it is out of warranty, and every trip to the dealer for repair results in a bill with a comma in it.
They realize, consciously or unconsciously, that they could have bought a simpler and cheaper $30,000 car, and had $30,000 more in their retirement account. And being five years closer to retirement, they suddenly realize they would have preferred that.
And since these cars are complex, they are hard to service yourself, and even finding independent mechanics to work on the electrical bits, is hard to do. And the dealer wants a ton of money for any repair. Extended warranties are one option, but they are very expensive and often don't cover much. Anything other than a factory extended warranty, in my opinion, is worthless - those con artists just go bankrupt and you warranty is void.
So the purchaser is left with a lot of anxiety and a conundrum. Does he trade in the car, thus spending more money in transaction costs and signing up for five more years of payments, or does he keep driving it and hope it doesn't break? Does he buy an extended warranty and spend more money that way?
And what ends up happening, and I see this all the time, is that these expensive toys do break and the owner takes them to the dealer and gets a huge bill, and suddenly his "dream car" is a nightmare. And legions of these folks go on discussion boards and say was pieces of crap these cars are and how we should all sue the manufacturer because they broke out of warranty and they had to pay to fix it.
What they are really saying is what my reader was honest enough to say, "Maybe I bought more car than I needed or could really afford."
But again, no one wants do admit to that - it is easier to externalize your problems and blame others, in this case, the car manufacturer.
Of course, cars like this do soldier on and are sold to people like me, who have the tools and inclination to repair them on the cheap. And this is how I owed four BMWs at one time, by doing all the repairs myself. It was fun, but it was also a lot of work.
And today, I am not sure I would want to buy another one. While I was able to remove the malfunctioning navigation system from my X5 and replace it with an aftermarket unit (and actually make money on the deal) today, this would be very hard to do. Integrated controller systems like BMW's idrive tie in the HVAC controls, lighting controls, and radio and navigation controls, into one central control panel and monitor. Removing such a system and installing an aftermarket one is just not an option - or not an easy option, anyway.
And of course, this is not by accident. Since the 1990's car makers have been trying to integrate radios and other components into a car so as to make it hard to go aftermarket. In the 1980's, no one bought a "factory radio" with their car, if they had any common sense. You would get the stock AM radio or go with a "radio delete" option and then take the car to the stereo store and have a real radio put in.
Why? Because factory radios were overpriced crap. That's why.
Today, they are far better than in those days. Harmon-Kardon Amplifiers, Bose sound systems, you-name-it. But they are built into the car and often difficult to modify or change.
And this is a problem, as the design life of electronics is about 1-2 years before they are obsolete, whereas a car can last a decade or more - or should.
So you end up in a situation like I was in, with a 10-year-old car, with a busted and outdated navigation system. The car is good for 100,000 more miles, but the electronics are just a joke (I mean, a cassette deck? What was BMW thinking?). Fortunately, I was able to retrofit a more modern navigation system with bluetooth and a DVD player and all that crap. But that was one of the last cars BMW made without idrive.
Today, more and more cars are coming from the factory with built-in nav systems, and even a Pandora interface. To use most of this stuff, you have to pay extra for a monthly service, unless it can interface with your smart phone. But sure as the sun rises, in five years, whatever is in your dashboard will not interface with the iPhone 20, and when this stuff breaks, well, replacing it will be nightmarishly expensive (the display in my X5 retailed for $3000 at the dealer. And that is only one of five components that make up the audio/nav system!).
So what choice does the consumer have? Well, one option is to not buy more technology than you need or can afford. All that built-in consumer electronic crap is fine and all, but it does make your car a candidate for premature obsolesce. Finding a simpler car with fewer electronic frills on it might be a better idea.
And this is not a new trend, either. When I was a kid, Cadilliacs were real pieces of shit. They came from the factory with all the electronic toys - power windows, locks, seats, antenna, and silly stuff like "twilight sentinel" and the "autronic eye". They even had a little thermometer mounted on the rear view mirror, so you could look outside and see what the temperature was. And they came with a primitive "climate control" systems, with a knob to adjust temperature.
Within five years, most of this crap was broken. Your typical used Caddy would have one busted power door lock, an antenna that was up all the time (or stuck down) and the little thermometer was stuck on 50 degrees. Repairing any of it was a nightmare, and the resale value of the cars were so low than few bothered to do so. And as the vinyl roof started to peel off, well, it looked like holy hell in short order. So much for the "Standard of the World".
But a basic Chevy, with manual windows and doors would soldier on far longer. Without all that plastic trim to fall off, the car looked better, longer. And the simpler construction meant it was easier to service and repair. For long-term ownership, a simple vehicle is a better proposition.
And this is true today as well. I read a recent article in the Roundel, the magazine of the BMW Car Club of America. A man wrote in about his aging 7-series, 740iL, which was the top of the line car back in the day. It was starting to have more and more mechanical problems, and the cost of parts and labor was very dear. The author of the column wrote back that in his experience, what happens to such cars is that the mechanic buys them, puts his tool box in the trunk, and drives them home. He is the only one who can really contend with all those aging and failing systems, in any sort of economical manner.
And that is how I have been able to own these older, complex cars. It is not something I would suggest for others, of course. A good used Camry is a better choice for most folks. And as I get older and less inclined to disassemble navigation systems, power seat motors, suspension components, and al;l that crap, I think a very simple car is in store for me as well.
Technology sings its siren song to consumers - promising them enriching experiences and of course, status, if only they upgrade to the next level, or buy the latest thing. However, technology isn't an end in and of itself, and it can be a trap - a financial trap - for the unwary.
The secret to getting ahead isn't spending up to your level of income, but rather living below your level of income, and banking the difference. | <urn:uuid:650ddc74-6257-4d3d-806a-fdac7d6ec646> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://livingstingy.blogspot.com/2012/11/too-much-technology.html?m=0 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.981872 | 1,892 | 1.617188 | 2 |
H E L L O 🌞 S U M M E R! The best time to explore the great outdoors, bask in the glory of nature and live your best life!
If you’d rather catch feelings and not flights, you won’t be disappointed with the awesome national parks in the UK, perfect for a staycation. We’ve sourced our top 10 so all you have to worry about is giving your hiking boots a scrub…
In Snowdonia, nature is the star. You’ll find mountain and sea views from several of its craggy peaks, which gaze across to Ireland. Miles of sandy beaches are perfect for sunbathing – and staying dry when it rains. The Snowdon Mountain Railway takes you up the UK’s highest peak in style, and Snowdonia’s zip-lines and trails make it the country’s adventure capital.
2. New Forest
New Forest National Park is actually quite old! William the Conqueror created the hunting park that would be known as the New Forest when he used to hunt deer and wild pigs here with his falcons – nearly 1,000 years ago. It is now perfect for those nature walks and insta pics, with purple heaths and free roaming ponies and horses.
3. Pembrokeshire Coast
There are few better places to blow away boring than South Wales’s wave and wind-sculpted cliffs. Isolated beaches, hidden coves and stacks of rock formations just waiting to be explored, what’s not to love? It’s one of three national parks in Wales so you can make a weekender out of it too!
The Cairngorms National Park is home to some of the highest peaks in Scotland, such as Ben Macdui, one of Britain’s tallest mountains! In fact, no less than five out of six of Scotland’s highest peaks are found here. Peaks that can leave you gasping for air at the top and wondering what on earth you were thinking when you decided to head for a wander up there.
5. Peak District
England’s oldest national park should feel huge. But the Peak District is actually only 300 miles long and a mere 70 miles at its widest point, fitting into an area smaller than Greater London. This makes it a manageable size for walking – especially if you’re in a hurry to get away from the big cities (Manchester and Sheffield) and into nature!
You would be forgiven for passing through Exmoor National Park and thinking that it’s just an area of land that’s been left to be wild and untamed. But there’s actually a lot more to this park than you may think. Once used as Royal hunting grounds, the unspoilt woodlands and lush valleys is even home to wild deer!
Ready, set, nature!
Choose your destination, message the group chat and grab your backpack. Make this summer one to remember! | <urn:uuid:b7abec93-83a8-4d31-85fc-de5a81460d03> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://glide.co.uk/blog/2022/07/6-uk-nature-parks-you-should-visit-this-summer/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.933606 | 646 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Debian Security Advisory
DLA-584-1 libsys-syslog-perl -- LTS security update
- Date Reported:
- 04 Aug 2016
- Affected Packages:
- Security database references:
- In Mitre's CVE dictionary: CVE-2016-1238.
- More information:
John Lightsey and Todd Rinaldo reported that the opportunistic loading of optional modules can make many programs unintentionally load code from the current working directory (which might be changed to another directory without the user realising) and potentially leading to privilege escalation, as demonstrated in Debian with certain combinations of installed packages.
The problem relates to Perl loading modules from the includes directory array ("@INC") in which the last element is the current directory ("."). That means that, when
perlwants to load a module (during first compilation or during lazy loading of a module in run time), perl will look for the module in the current directory at the end, since '.' is the last include directory in its array of include directories to seek. The issue is with requiring libraries that are in "." but are not otherwise installed.
With this update the Sys::Syslog Perl module is updated to not load modules from current directory.
For Debian 7
Wheezy, these problems have been fixed in version 0.29-1+deb7u1.
We recommend that you upgrade your libsys-syslog-perl packages.
Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS | <urn:uuid:38c74063-067e-4c19-a0d1-8bf27a40b95f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.debian.org/lts/security/2016/dla-584.en.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.854785 | 360 | 1.625 | 2 |
To recognize the importance of screening and education of mental health issues, Screening for Mental Health is providing this completely anonymous and confidential program for service members and veterans.
Just as physical fitness is a central part of military life, good mental health is as important for your well-being, and military and family readiness.
Taking a mental health screening is one of the quickest and easiest ways to determine whether you are experiencing symptoms of a mental health condition.
Traumatic brain injury is one of the invisible wounds of war and something that affecting a great number of Special Operators. Click below for TBI resources.
The Military Health System conducts research and provides services for the treatment of exposures, injuries and diseases related to Military service and deployment
This program provides service members and their families advocacy after life-changing events in order to navigate through recovery, rehabilitation, and reintegration as quickly as possible.
Families Overcoming Under Stress (FOCUS) provides resilience training to military children, families, and couples. It is a proven program, so give it a chance and don’t immediately dismiss it as another well-meaning but ultimately useless government program.
Check the Career One Stop clearinghouse for information about career exploration, training, and jobs for SOF spouses.If you’re a spouse who lost your job or are underemployed due to your spouse’s relocation, you may be eligible for dislocated worker funding.
Talk with your family and plan ahead for disasters. Because the last thing you’ll want when you are thousands of miles from home is to hear that your loved ones were caught unprepared.
The Defense Department is working closely with the Department of Health and Human Services and the State Department to provide support dealing with the coronavirus situation.
Check below for the latest information about the ongoing coronavirus pandemic provided from the Centers for Disease Control. This page is updated regularly, so check back for details.
COVID-19 has greatly impacted many families’ finances. If you hold a clearance, not being able to pay your bills as a result of COVID-19 can have an effect on your clearance status.
Join the SOF Support Team to be the first to know about exclusive events, mission updates, VIP fundraisers, and news about our Green Berets, Navy SEALs, and their fellow warriors. | <urn:uuid:5ae0b78a-deef-4375-aae5-8152303f39dd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://sofsupport.org/resource-center-support-programs-for-special-operations-forces/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.942536 | 486 | 1.71875 | 2 |
The Netherlands is taken into consideration to it is in the house of one of the largest and busiest port in the world, the port of Rotterdam. So, that pretty noticeable plenty the mails arrive and also leaves from here. That is a little known truth that that takes a lengthy time for mails native the Netherlands to arrive in the USA. However what room the reasons? Firstly, let"s get an estimate of how long it actually takes.
You are watching: Shipping from netherlands to usa how long
How lengthy does mail take from Netherlands come USA? It would certainly take from around 8 days approximately 53 days for letter to come from The Netherlands in the US. It relies on the form of service that you usage for sending your mail. Airmail normally arrives in the US faster than letter by ship.We do not do it be wasting any much more time so let’s jump right into the main question: how lengthy does mail take from the Netherlands come the USA?
How long Does It actually Take because that Deliveries to Arrive?
You"d should cross the north Atlantic Ocean and also travel a complete of 7501 kilometers (4.661 miles) to with the United says from the Netherlands. If you’re acquisition a advertising flight, it’d probably take you around 9 hours and 51 minutes.So, that no wonder the it’ll take a while for shipments come arrive offered the truth that they need to cross seas in order to reach your destination.As stated before, the Netherlands is the home to the largest and also busiest ports i beg your pardon is the Rotterdam port. So most of the mails either arrive right here or in ~ the harbor of Amsterdam. It commonly takes around 8 come 53 days. Yeah, that’s a lengthy stretch. It greatly depends top top the departure time however you get the idea.
Generally speaking, the time of distribution really relies on what type of shipping you pay for. Pay because that expensive shipping service and also it takes less time because that the letter to arrive. Pay for standard shipping and it take away a lot much longer for her mail come arrive.For example, if you go to the DHL or UPS website and also use their calculator, you’ll check out that they have actually a multitude of choices for you to choose from. Every differing in price and also shipment time.The method of shipment additionally plays a component in the shipping time. Distribution through the air will logically take much less time than shipment over the sea. So, the really difficult to pinpoint an exact time.
General reason for her Mail no Being on TimeIn all forms of delivery, there are bound come be part delays here and also there. The won"t constantly matter even if it is the organization you choose is because that the exact same day distribution or the to express delivery. Girlfriend will greatly never get precise time indigenous the courier service. They will certainly just provide you v an estimate.
Even if you"re not complying with the procedure, you"ll gain a rough estimate of when to mean your mail. But even after ~ all that estimation, the firm might tho fail to deliver your package on time. Therefore what might be the reason?Mailman delivering the letter on your doorstep:
Events and roadworks: while the mailman is there to deliver your mail, they might have to come face to confront with a roadblock due to the fact that of an event that"s gift held. Or the roadway they space taking is being under construction. For this reason what execute you do when you’re confronted with an occasion or roadblock in prior of her car? girlfriend wait or take an additional turn.During events, major roads space blocked for this reason it"ll be extremely daunting for the rider and they"ll have actually to adjust their usual course which is bring about the parcel to be really late.Technical errors:
With all develops of work-related being shifted online, courier services are no exception. But with technical advances come technical problems. Even though it could not occur all the time, when it does happen, no progression will it is in updated.Communications will be delayed and the distribution status will certainly not it is in updated promptly. So, you"ll not have the ability to see the real-time ar or have actually an idea of once your shipment may arrive.Which port the shipment comes from:Where that comes under to shipping via the s where the distribution starts and where that is received deserve to play a large part in the distribution time. Clearly busier ports may take more time in handling your mail than a much less busy one. Also, the very same can take place if yes sir not enough shipment. That really not that simple.
Here’s some simple info top top the two biggest ports in The Netherlands:Rotterdam Port:Rotterdam has the greatest port in not just in the Netherlands, but in Europe. The port taken on some 14.5 million TEUs in 2018. Once reigned as the world’s biggest port for over 4 decades.Amsterdam Port:
The harbor of Amsterdam is the 2nd largest port in the Netherlands and 38th in the world. That handles over 45,000 TEUs annually
Things to keep in Mind once Mailing native the Netherlands come USAThere are a couple of things that us should constantly keep in psychic while mailing native the Netherlands come the USA.To be as particular as possible, the minimum mail time is still about 8 days. Yet that doesn’t typical you’ll acquire the mail in 8 days. That’s just the least amount of days that it will certainly take. As stated before, it can take indigenous 8 come 53 days depending upon your leave time.We’ve aforementioned the geography conditions and also why it could take part time for her mail to arrive provided the reality that it’s being shipped across the phibìc Atlantic Ocean. The USA isn’t a little country. So, based upon where the letter is transport the mail could take part time to arrive at your doorstep.If you think that there might be some complications, it’s ideal to add a couple of days to your shipment just in case. It’s always to be far better prepared because that a delivery if that something that demands to be urgently delivered.If you have delicate items make certain you pave them fine in foam or balloon wrap. Even if your distribution arrives with time there is no allude if it no come in one piece. To buy a great properly size box and use as much foam and also bubble wrap girlfriend can. Seal the box correctly as well.
Which agency Should You usage For Shipment?When you deciding come mail and also send shipping to the USA from the Netherlands, the advised that you select the best transport carriers in the Netherlands. Netherland has actually a ton of regional companies the offer distribution to the US.These service providers usually offer cheaper shipping than international shipping companies favor DHL, UPS, and FedEx. But these space the companies which will provide you the abovementioned 8 days distribution if you can afford them.Sure, their costs are high but their services can become a need when you have to ship something vital as fast as possible.
See more: Who Does Frederick Represent In Animal Farm : Character List | <urn:uuid:1a9a656f-c454-4dfe-b6e6-c23d1efa9d4b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bsci-ch.org/shipping-from-netherlands-to-usa-how-long/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.954429 | 1,507 | 1.75 | 2 |
A natural disaster is an adverse event caused by natural processes of the Earth. Examples are earthquakes, floods, volcanic eruptions etc. Some disasters are rapid and abrupt while others are slow and continuous. A natural disaster should be defined on the basis of its human consequences and not on the phenomenon that caused it. For example, an earthquake is simply an event in nature. Even a very strong one is not a disaster unless it causes injury or destroys property. Thus, an earthquake occurring in an uninhabited area is not considered a disaster.
A hurricane is a large rotating storm with winds exceeding 74 miles per hour that produces heavy rain falls. They are the most violent storms on Earth. They are called by different names depending on the region of occurrence. They are called hurricanes in North America and Caribbean, Typhoons in Southeast Asia and Cyclones in Indian Ocean. The scientific name for hurricane is tropical cyclone.
The Earth is surrounded by constantly moving air weighing approximately 5 quadrillion tons i.
e. 5,000,000,000,000,000 tons. They form over the warm ocean water of tropics. When warm moist air over the water rises, the cool air rushes in to replace it. This air is also heated and moistened and starts to rise. This cycle leads to formation of storm (rain) clouds and form an area of low pressure. These clouds start to rotate due to rotation of earth. As the cycle continues, the speed of air increases which leads to formation of hurricane.
Hurricanes are categorized into 5 categories depending on the speed of winds. Hurricanes rotate clockwise in southern hemisphere and anti-clockwise in northern hemisphere. They are named based on a list of names maintained by the World Meteorological Organization.
Hurricane Harvey originated from a westward- moving tropical wave over the Atlantic Ocean. It made landfalls in Barbados and St. Vincent before entering the Caribbean Sea. It degenerated into tropical wave and later regenerated into a tropical cyclone. It was a Category 4 hurricane that made landfall on Texas and Louisiana in August 2017. It was the second most costly tropical cyclone causing a heavy damage of $125 billion USD. Hurricane Katrina holds the first position and caused around $160 billion USD damage.
It caused heavy rainfalls, flash and river flooding. The storm dumped more than 27 trillion gallons of rain over Texas breaking all the records and making it the wettest Atlantic hurricane ever measured. It dumped 51 inches of rain in some parts of Texas.
In Texas only, around 300,00 structures and 500,000 vehicles were damaged. It took 107 lives. More than 300,000 people were left without electricity and a large number of people required rescue. In port Aransas, nearly every structure was damaged. About, 20 percent of Rockport’s Population was displaced nearly for a year. The city of Houston was sunk temporarily by two centimeters according to California Geophysicist. 8 million cubic yards of garbage resulted from the floods in Houston alone.
The number of deaths is less due to the successful predicting and planning for hurricanes. The warning was issued about six hours before Harvey formed. In different part of America, different organizations like Coast Guard, Customs and Border Protection etc. worked with FEMA to prepare for Harvey and its aftermath. Many warnings were issued beforehand that helped people to get to safe places.
The earth is made up of three layers: crust(outermost), mantle (middle, semi-solid hot rocky) and core (innermost and hot). The earth’s outer shell is divided into several plates called tectonic plates which lies over the mantle. The tectonic plates are always moving slowly, but because of friction they get trapped at their tops. When the pressure increases and the plate becomes free, an earthquake occurs releasing energy in the form of waves that moves through the surface and induces the shaking we experience. The intensity of earthquake is measured using the Richter scale. The Richter scale is an open scale, but the most powerful earthquake ever recorded was Valdivia earthquake (1960) having magnitude of 9.4-9.6. Earthquakes can also cause volcanic eruptions, tsunamis and landslides.
On 12 January 2010, at 4:53 p.m. local time, a magnitude 7.0 struck Haiti, a country that had been suffering for decades from poor political, economic and social conditions. Haiti is the poorest country in the Western hemisphere. The epicenter was located approximately 25 km (15 miles) south west of Port-au-Prince, the capital city of Haiti. Within the first two hours, eight aftershocks were recorded having magnitude between 4.3 and 5.9. At least 52 aftershocks having a magnitude of 4 or greater were recorded by 24 January. The earthquake was also felt in several surrounding countries like Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rica, Venezuela and Dominican Republic. It originated due to contractional deformation along the Léogâne fault.
An estimated three million people were affected by it. Over one million people were initially displaced. Many hospitals were rendered unusable, people were forced to wait days for treatment. The streets were filled with corpses as the morgues were already full. Due to lack of proper documentation as a result of rush in disposing the dead, the death tolls vary from 220,000 to 300,000. Further deaths occurred as serious injuries went untreated as a lack of medical supplies and staff. Around 30,000 commercial buildings collapsed or were damaged severely. The total damage was estimated to be between $7.8 billion to $8.5 billion USD.
Many countries sent their help in form of funds, military personnel, food and medical supplies. Many NGO’s and UN worked together in rescuing and helping people. Over the coming years, many international agencies allocated billions for the people of Haiti.
Japan has faced many natural disasters like tsunami and earthquake over the years. It was struck again with an earthquake on March 11,2011. It was the strongest earthquake ever recorded in Japan. The earthquake originated underwater about 130km (81miles) east of Sendai. It was caused by the rupture of a stretch of the subduction zones which separate the Eurasian Plate from the Pacific Plate. It was preceded by several foreshocks and later was followed by hundreds of foreshocks. The earthquake caused a massive tsunami.
The tsunami waves were about 40 meters high. The tsunami tore apart coastal towns, villages. It destroyed most of the structures in its way. According to some reports, some wave reached 10 km (6 miles) inland. As a result of tsunami, more than 450,000 people became homeless and more than 15,500 people died. The tsunami swept about five million tons debris offshore according to Japanese Government.
The tsunami also damaged nuclear plants. A nuclear emergency was declared at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. The government ordered evacuation within 10-20 kms of the plant. The nuclear plant fire was brought under control after few days. Material damage from the earthquake and tsunami is estimated to be about $300 billion USD.
According to Japan’s foreign minister 28 international organizations and 116 countries offered their help. Japanese Red Cross reported $1 billion in donations. To sum up, natural disasters cannot be stopped but the damage from these events can be declined. The government should spread awareness and should make the disaster management training mandatory. New rules and regulations should be implemented for safely constructing buildings and infrastructures. Underground bunkers or infrastructure should be developed for people to evacuate during natural disasters. More trees should be planted in flood prone areas. Better prevention and warning system should be installed in oceans and sensitive areas. The sensitive areas should be better monitored. It is said that prevention is better than cure and against the natural disaster prevention is our best weapon. | <urn:uuid:1eb4ec9d-c0c9-4dfc-8ebd-acf03eb39d8b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://envrexperts.com/free-essays/essay-about-natural-disasters-and-earthquakes | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.972179 | 1,591 | 3.53125 | 4 |
What you eat and drink has a direct effect on how you feel. In addition to regular exercise, a balanced and healthy diet is essential for feeling your best. Your diet can dictate hormonal regulation, organ function, brain development, mood stabilization, and energy levels. You may be aware of what a poor diet is; junk food, processed meats, etc., but other dietary intakes can cause havoc inside the body too.
Over the past few years, many fad diets like the ketogenic diet or intermittent fasting aim to cut out a specific type of food, but many people are essentially tricked into thinking that they are healthy. Every nutrient has a purpose within the body so cutting out a particular thing from your diet will not only cause nutritional deficiencies but also won’t cause miraculous results. However, something you consume may be making you feel worse.
Dairy – Moo’ve On
One of the most prevalent intolerances in the world is that of lactose intolerance. Lactose is a type of sugar found in cow’s milk. The human body produces an enzyme called lactase to break it down to be absorbed, but people with lactose intolerance cannot produce enough lactase to do this.
You are probably aware of the benefits of milk, such as its contribution to healthy teeth and bones. But a lactose intolerance will cause cramps, pains, and diarrhea. If you suffer from this after consuming milk, then you probably have an intolerance. Instead, you can get calcium from leafy greens, soy foods, and fortified cereals.
Gluten – Say Goodbye to Your Favorite Foods
A few years ago, the gluten-free diet was made famous by celebrities who touted the benefits of cutting it out of your diet. While there are benefits to cutting out gluten, it should only be done if necessary as gluten in and of itself isn’t bad for you. Gluten is a protein found mainly in wheat but is also found in barley and rye.
Most people who need to cut out gluten are intolerant to it, but some have a dangerous autoimmune disease known as celiac disease. Celiacs can die from gluten intake. If you find that you regularly suffer from diarrhea, acid reflux or heartburn, cramps, and poor concentration, then you may be gluten intolerant. There are now many gluten-free alternatives to everyday foods available in supermarkets.
Fat – More than Weight Gain
You would need to go far to find someone who doesn’t know about the dangers of consuming too much fat. For clarity, though, excess fat intake from meats, sugars, and junk food increase cholesterol in the body. This drastically increases the risk of serious illnesses such as heart disease and stroke. In addition, the liver and other organs can be affected, causing irreparable damage.
Too much bad fat intake has the apparent symptom of making you larger. But it can also make you feel terrible. This is because the greases associated with fats lie in the stomach and cause evacuation to occur slower. This results in feelings of bloating, nausea, heartburn, and pains in the stomach. Additionally, new studies are finding a link between excess dietary fat and mental health issues.
Making drastic dietary changes can impact your lifestyle in a big way. It isn’t usually easy as you adapt to a new way of thinking about food. Additionally, these changes will affect your body and you may want to consult a dietician or a GP before making an important decision. | <urn:uuid:55e2310d-c999-4614-81ce-c8996d8cbd38> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.nutrition2change.com/3-things-you-can-cut-from-your-diet-to-feel-better/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.951114 | 712 | 2.828125 | 3 |
Places to find milkweed in Sask. to conserve monarch butterflies
Monarch butterflies need milkweed to thrive
People in Saskatchewan are looking to help monarch butterflies in the province.
While the monarch butterfly population has increased from last year, it's still the second lowest researchers have ever seen. Tyler Flockhart, a researcher at the university of Guelph, told CBC's Morning Edition host Stefani Langenegger that this is due to the loss of milkweed plants.
"It's the only plant that the butterflies will lay eggs on, and the only plant that caterpillars will feed on before they develop into butterflies," Flockhart said.
It turns out many CBC listeners have already been growing milkweed. They sent us their own suggestions for where to find the seeds in Saskatchewan.
Leaf2Wing.org gives free milkweed to anyone who promises to use it.
If you know of others, let us know so we can add to the list. Send them by email to firstname.lastname@example.org.
View tweets listeners sent about milkweed | <urn:uuid:a8b63811-b9b6-424d-852c-647a5e6288d8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/places-to-find-milkweed-in-sask-to-conserve-monarch-butterflies-1.3019295 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.946031 | 222 | 2.703125 | 3 |
National Guard-backed search-and-rescue teams searched Friday for people missing from record flooding that wiped out entire communities in some of the poorest parts of the United States. Kentucky’s governor saidAs the rain continues, he expects a number.
“We still have a lot of searching to do,” said Jerry Stacey, emergency manager for Kentucky’s hardest-hit Perry County. “We still have missing people.”
Powerful floodwaters engulfed cities, dammed creeks and streams in Appalachian valleys and ravines, swamped homes and businesses, left vehicles in useless piles, and crushed running equipment and debris against bridges. Mud left people on steep slopes and at least 33,000 customers without power.
Gov. Andy Beshear told The Associated Press on Friday that the victims included children, and that the death toll could double as rescue teams searched the disaster area.
“The hard news is now 16 confirmed deaths, and everyone is going to have more,” the governor said during a late morning briefing. He said the deaths occurred in four eastern Kentucky counties.
Emergency crews performed 50 air rescues and hundreds of water rescues Thursday, and many more still need help, the governor said. “It’s not just an ongoing disaster, it’s an ongoing search and rescue. Some areas won’t have water until tomorrow.”
Determining the number of people unaccounted for by cell service and electricity across the disaster area is difficult, he said: “It’s so widespread, it’s a challenge even for local authorities to put the numbers together.”
More than 200 people have taken shelter, Beshear said. He sent National Guard troops to the worst-hit areas. Three parks set up shelters, and property damage was extensive, the governor said at the opening Online portal for donations For victims. President Biden called to express his support for a lengthy recovery effort, which Beshear said will take more than a year to fully rebuild.
Friley told WKYT-TV, “It’s county-wide again. There’s still a lot of places that rescue crews can’t get to.”
Perry County dispatchers told WKYT-TV that floodwaters swept away roads and bridges and knocked homes off their foundations. The city of Hazard said rescue crews were out through the night, urging people on Facebook to stay off the roads and “pray for a break in the rain.”
After continuous rains for the past few days, more rain fell on Friday. The storm sent water flowing down hillsides and gushing out of streams, inundating roads and forcing rescuers to use helicopters and boats to reach trapped people. Flooding also damaged parts of West Virginia and southern West Virginia.
“There are hundreds of families that have lost everything,” Beshear said. “And a lot of these families don’t have much to begin with. So it still hurts. But we’re going to be there for them.”
resistance.US More than 33,000 customers were without power in eastern Kentucky, West Virginia and Virginia on Friday, with most of Kentucky outages.
Rescue crews worked to reach people in Virginia and West Virginia where roads were impassable. Floodwaters downed trees, knocked out power and closed roads in six counties in West Virginia. Governor Glenn Young also declared a state of emergency to help Virginia mobilize resources throughout the flooded areas of Southwest Virginia.
“With more rainfall expected over the next few days, we want to lean forward in providing more resources to help those affected,” Youngin said in a statement.
Although some floodwaters recede after Thursday’s peak, flash flooding is possible in places across the region through Friday evening, the National Weather Service said.
The hardest-hit areas of eastern Kentucky received 8 to 10 1/2 inches in the 48 hours ending Thursday, said Brandon Bonds, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Jackson. Heavy rain fell overnight in some areas, including Martin County, prompting a new flash flood warning for another 3 inches or so Friday.
The North Fork of the Kentucky River broke records in at least two places. A river gauge in Whitesburg was recorded at 20.9 feet (6.4 meters), 6 feet (1.8 meters) higher than the previous record, and the river in Jackson was a record 43.47 feet (13.25 meters), Bonds said.
Bonds said heavy rain is expected in some places on Friday afternoon and will start to dry out on Saturday “before things pick up again on Sunday and into next week”.
Krystal Holbrook had already had enough Thursday, her family running through the night to move vehicles, campers, trailers and equipment as flash floods threatened her southeastern Kentucky town of Jackson. “The higher ground gets a little tougher,” she said.
In Whitesburg, Kentucky, floodwaters entered Appleshop, an arts and education center renowned for promoting and preserving the region’s history and culture.
“We don’t know exactly the full extent of the damage because we couldn’t go into the building safely or really get close to it,” said Meredith Skalos, its director of communications. “We know some of our archival material has flooded the streets of Whitesburg from the building.”
“Lifelong social media lover. Falls down a lot. Creator. Devoted food aficionado. Explorer. Typical troublemaker.” | <urn:uuid:b362da03-ca2d-4248-b5f5-38bf51c76f81> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.braggingrightscorner.com/kentucky-floods-kill-at-least-16-governor-warns-toll-could-be-much-higher/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.956456 | 1,170 | 1.59375 | 2 |
With 475 million tourists arriving annually, Europe is the most popular continent for tourism in the world. Just the hotel accommodations offered by the European tourist industry employ more than 9.5 million people, 4.4% of Europe’s total workforce, according to Hotrec.
When you look at all the Old World has to offer, it’s no mystery why it’s such a popular place to visit. After all, whether in Paris or London, the continent is home to the best hotels, some of the best food, and the most interesting attractions found anywhere in the world. As with anything else, you need to prioritize what to see and do on your European holiday. Some things, like the amazing British Museum, should be seen, but the fact is they will always be there.
On the other hand, there are many things that should be considered must-see and must-do on your European vacation. These are things that have their roots in the past or in a very volatile part of modern history; subsequently, they can change or die out at any time. If you’re planning a European vacation, here are three things you can’t miss.
The Running of the Bulls in Spain
According to TIME Magazine, the running of the bulls in Pamplona, Spain dates back to the 13th century. The event began as a way of celebrating St. Fermin, Pamplona’s patron saint. However, the event has since become a haven for adventurers from around the world hoping to test their mettle against a sea of bovine rage. It may sound just crazy enough to be exciting, but you should keep in mind that people die in this event every July. Even so, whether you want to test your legs or simply observe, the running of the bulls is not to be missed on your European vacation.
Le Mans Grand Prix in France
The Grand Prix in Le Mans has been a staple of automobile racing since 1923, according to Sports Car Digest, and is its longest running endurance event. The race, taking a total of 24 hours, requires drivers to pit the engineering magic of their cars and the endurance of their bodies against the clock. If either of these things fails, as is often the case, there will be horrific car crashes and deaths. If you’re a racing fan, head to the scenic town of Le Mans, located along the Sarthe River in central France.
TEDx EastEnd in London
If your idea of a great European vacation is less about adrenaline and danger and more about knowledge, then you’ll want to head to the TedX EastEnd conference, held every December in London’s famous Oval Space. Past speakers have included Laura Bates, founder of the Everyday Sexism Project, the BBC’s Mark Easton, and many others looking to broaden our horizons. With an entry fee of only £45, according to TimeOut, this is an affordable and invigorating way for all lovers of knowledge to spend a European vacation.
The Old World offers so much to its visitors that it can be hard to pick the must-do activities from those which are optional. Keep these amazing events in mind to make the best out of your upcoming European vacation. Find out more about this topic here. | <urn:uuid:52e74c7f-d2e1-4969-a4e5-bcb6be520a55> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://travelpackingtips.co/three-events-you-definitely-dont-want-to-miss-on-your-european-vacation/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.959373 | 676 | 1.921875 | 2 |
November 18th. 87-year-old Grassley, the Speaker of the U.S. Senate, announced that he had tested positive for Coronavirus.
According to U.S. media reports such as NBC and The New York Times, Grassley first stated earlier that day that he had been in contact with patients with Coronavirus and was quarantining at home. Later, he tweeted to confirm that he tested positive for Coronavirus. In the statement, Grassley said it feels “good” and will continue to work at home.
According to NBC News, Grassley is the most senior Republican in the Senate, and he is also the president pro tempore of the Senate, which makes him the third-ranked presidential successor. Grassley is also the latest US congressman to be infected with the new coronavirus. | <urn:uuid:15c9c636-ed1c-4264-8156-0fe8b8c480dd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ycnews.com/third-ranked-successor-of-u-s-president-has-been-exposed-to-confirmed-case-after-being-infected-by-coronavirus/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.983293 | 171 | 1.9375 | 2 |
On a cold day, cold, many places across the country have snowflakes. Although not very large, it is enough to cheer. If you think about it, the naive is cold. I feel so good that I feel so good. I should add clothes. It is said that it is almost the same when it is frozen to cover the autumn. Although the new crown pneumonia has been controlled, it is still the possibility of recurrence. Now it is not as serious as at the beginning, but it is not considered. It is necessary to do a good job of personal protection and reduce the possibility of colds and fever. Today, I spent a day in the rain and rain. It is said that it is suitable for sleeping, but I do n’t have any sleep. Let ’s go according to the normal order. Gradually, the day is about to end, and the sky will be dark in a blink of an eye. I hope I can persist in learning more knowledge and practice words.
Articles I shared with you today: Start in a friendly way. As the saying goes, friends come from afar. Whether you know or not, you are friendly to me, and I will naturally not be embarrassed to you. In life, both relatives and friends and strangers must be expensive. If the two are arguing together, no matter who win, one person will be hurt, and even the possible damage will intensify. Therefore, in work and life, we must treat each other frankly and treat others. A letter that Zhang Ying and Zeng Guofan have written, in which this is written (Qianli repair is only for the wall, so why not let him three feet, the Great Wall is still there today, and I do n’t see Qin Shihuang that year. So, no matter what you do, take a step back. The sea is wide, and others may also be looking for the steps, depending on who given each other, so you must treat others friendly, don’t be stubborn, and say that losses are blessing. There is always a certain reason. The will of will. | <urn:uuid:614fc747-c107-496a-87f9-306c7e8e27ad> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://hammerb.com/hammer/4114.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.972293 | 440 | 1.523438 | 2 |
A Few Hours with Chávez
Hugo Chávez, military officer turned left-wing revolutionary, was one of the most important Latin American leaders of the twenty-first century. In My First Life, Chávez narrates the story of his life in the years preceding his election as president in 1998. His interlocutor is Ignacio Ramonet, a former editor at Le Monde diplomatique who previously produced a similiar book with Fidel Castro. The post below is excerpted from Ramonet's introduction.
To celebrate the publication of My First Life, the book and many other titles on Latin America are currently on sale at a 40% discount.
At the age of forty-five, Hugo Chávez became one of the youngest presidents in Venezuelan history.
His investiture was held on 2 February 1999. And less than two months later, on 25 April, he called as promised a referendum for a Constituent Assembly. He got 88 per cent of the votes. The Bolivarian Revolution was on the march. In July, members were elected to the Assembly. The Polo Patriótico, the president’s coalition, swept the board again, with 121 of the 128 seats. The new Assembly began work on the Fifth Republic’s Constitution, the text of which had to be ratified by a national referendum on 15 December 1999.
That was the political context in Venezuela when the possibility of my interviewing Hugo Chávez first came up. The president had read some of my articles and several of my books, and wanted to talk to me. The meeting was arranged through the president’s press office, run then by Carmen Rania, the wife of Miguel Henrique Otero. I knew this couple very well. When I arrived in Caracas at the beginning of September 1999, I visited them. Although today they are — especially Miguel Henrique — among the strongest opponents of Bolivarian policies, in those days they were sincere and enthusiastic Chávez supporters. The newspaper El Nacional, of which Miguel Henrique was the editor, had played an important role in bringing about the resignation of Carlos Andrés Pérez, and had campaigned for Chávez, contributing to his electoral victory in 1998. The couple had nothing but praise for the president, his ‘peaceful democratic revolution’, his political skill, his tactical and strategic genius, and the breath of fresh air that the Fifth Republic and the new Constitution represented.
Such was their enthusiasm that, before talking to the president, it seemed only normal and professional to also seek out critical opinions and analyses. For several days I listened to the views of various businessmen, economists, intellectuals and academics who were radically opposed to the policies of the new government. They had good arguments for expecting ‘certain failure’, namely that it was impossible for a Bolivarian Venezuela to go against the current of economic globalization, and they were wary of the Chávez brand of caudillismo. Some were betting on foreign pressure: ‘The United States will never allow a political adventure in this region, let alone in a country on which it depends for its oil supply.’
It was in this climate that I went to my interview with Hugo Chávez in the Miraflores Palace. I remember that first meeting very well. It was Saturday, 18 September 1999. He received me in his office. I noticed two conspicuous black-and-white photographs on his desk: one was of his great-grandfather Pedro Pérez Delgado, alias Maisanta, one of the ‘last rebels on horseback’ who rose up against the dictator Juan Vicente Gómez and died in prison in 1924; the other was of his grandmother, Rosa Inés. There were other framed photos of his parents, Hugo de los Reyes and Elena, and his four children, Rosa Virginia, María Gabriela, Hugo and Rosinés. Also a pile of books, documents, a rough draft of a speech, and a big map of Latin America.
I was seeing him in person for the first time. It was immediately obvious that his reputation as a warm, spontaneous, good-humoured man was no fantasy. He gave me the traditional Latin American handshake and bear hug. With a big smile, he said he had read my articles on Venezuela, particularly my analysis of the rebellion of 4 February 1992. He was taller than I had imagined, at least one metre eighty, athletic and muscular. He looked elegant; his thick black hair was meticulously groomed; he had smooth cinnamon-coloured skin, a mole on the right side of his forehead, prominent cheekbones and closely shaven, lotion-scented cheeks; an impeccable set of teeth, with an endearing gap between the bottom ones; small, penetrating, slanted eyes; manicured hands with a gold wedding ring on his right hand; casually dressed for the weekend, without a tie, a gold and brown tartan shirt under a grey V-necked sleeveless jumper, and grey jeans. Being smart and well-groomed was clearly important to him.
Naturally enough for a connoisseur of the philosophy of history, he began by talking about the heroic founders of the Venezuelan Patria. I asked who, apart from Bolívar himself, were the three other heroes represented on the giant murals decorating the presidential office. He explained, ‘When I arrived, my desk was over there, with my back to Bolívar and facing Urdaneta [(1788–1845), Venezuelan statesman and general, the last presi- dent of Gran Colombia.]. I changed it around. The other two are Sucre and Páez.[Antonio José de Sucre (1790–1830), Bolívar’s comrade in arms, victor at the decisive battles of Junín and Ayacucho (1824). José Antonio Páez (1770–1873), general in the Venezuelan Independence War, ‘the Centaur of the Plains’, three times president. He is considered the archetypal Venezuelan caudillo, or strongman.] One of the four should not be there, whereas Zamora is missing.’ [Ezequiel Zamora (1817–1860), soldier and statesman, one of the heroes of the Federal War (1859–63), who championed agrarian reform for peasant farmers.]
During that first conversation, I tried to decipher the famous ‘enigma of the two faces of Chávez’ which Gabriel García Márquez wrote about. I was surprised by his excellent knowledge of Gramsci. He quoted, ‘We’re experiencing, at the same time, a death and a birth. The death of an old model, worn out, hated; and the birth of a new, different political movement, which brings the people hope. The old one is dying, and the new cannot be born, but this crisis is giving birth to a revolution.’
I asked him what he understood by revolution. ‘Look,’ he replied, ‘we’re inventing here. Revolution is a state of continual invention. After the economic crisis, Venezuela went primarily through a moral and ethical crisis because of the social insensitivity of its leaders. Democracy is not only political equality. It is also, and actually most importantly, social, economic and cultural equality; all within political freedom. These are the aims of the Bolivarian Revolution. I want to be president of the poor. I love the people. But we need to learn the lessons of the failures of other revolutions which, even while espousing these aims, betrayed them; and even when they achieved them, they did it by eliminating democracy and freedom. You need creativity to make a revolution. And one of the worst aspects of the current crisis is the crisis of ideas. Our objective is for the people to live with humanity, dignity and decency. Happiness is the ultimate aim of politics. We have to make the Kingdom of Heaven reality here on earth. Our aim is not only to live better but to “live well”.’
And he added, ‘Our project is simply to establish the “most perfect system of government”, along the lines which the Liberator set out in his Address to the Congress at Angostura: “The most perfect system of government is the one which creates the greatest possible happiness, the greatest social well-being and the greatest political stability.”
Although he had been in office for barely six months, some international media outlets were accusing him of ‘authoritarian Jacobinism’, ‘autocratic tendencies’ and ‘preparing a modern form of coup d’état’. Absurd. There was a series of democratic elections. And despite the atmosphere of heightened passions in Venezuela at the time – when the excitement of political discussion and debate were reminiscent of France in May 1968 — there was no serious violence, nor any form of censorship of the opposition, journalists or the media, many of whom, on the contrary, did not balk at ferocious criticism of the new president.
‘These accusations sadden me,’ confessed Chávez, ‘because what we want to do is move from a representative democracy to a participative, more direct, democracy. With the people playing a greater role at every level of decision-making. That is, we want more democracy, not less. This will enable us to fight human rights abuses of all kinds.’ He explained that the text of the new Constitution, then being debated in the Assembly, would give greater autonomy to local authorities. It would introduce the popular initiative referendum, and the ‘power-to-revoke’ referendum, which would force all elected representatives, including the president of the Republic, once they had completed half their mandate, to stand for their office again, if that were the will of the people.
The new Constitution would also envisage, among other things, the right to conscientious objection; gender equality; explicit prohibition of the practice of ‘disappearing’ people, carried out in the past by the forces of law and order; the appointment of an ombudsman; recognition of the rights of the indigenous or original peoples of Venezuela; and the introduction of a ‘moral authority’ charged with combating corruption and abuse.
On the subject of corruption, he gave me a typically witty account of how, during his first months in office, he had been courted by big business leaders and the rich elite, those who saw themselves as Venezuela’s ‘natural owners’, and offered all kinds of tempting gifts — expensive cars, apartments, business opportunities – just as they had done with numerous presidents in the past. They thought Chávez would be just another politician with a dual discourse and a dual morality. But Chávez had driven them from the Miraflores Palace, like, as he put it, ‘Christ driving the money-lenders from the Temple’. From then on, those oligarchs began to conspire against him. ‘We can’t buy him, so we’ll get rid of him.’ That’s when they launched the conspiracies, the attacks, the sabotage, the media campaigns of demonization, and the preparations for the coup of 2002.
And what was his economic policy? Chávez explained very clearly that he wanted to move away from the neoliberal economic model and resist globalization. ‘We want to build a more horizontal state,’ he said. ‘Work, and not capital, will be what really creates wealth. We will prioritize the human. We want to put the economy at the service of the people. Our people deserve better. We need to find the balance between the market, the state and society. We need to bring together the “invisible hand” of the market and the “visible hand” of the state, in an economic space within which the market exists as far as possible and the state as much as necessary.’
He reminded me that ‘a hundred years ago, imperialism assigned to Venezuela one single task in the international division of labour: that of oil producer. It paid a very low price for that oil, and everything else — food, industrial goods — we had to import. Now, one of our objectives is economic independence and alimentary sovereignty within, of course, the context of protecting the environment and ecological imperatives.’ Private property and foreign investment were guaranteed, within the limits required by the greater interests of the state, which would retain under its control (or take over) strategic sectors whose sale would mean the loss of part of national sovereignty. That is, exactly what the National Council of the Resistance (CNR) in France proposed at the end of the Second World War, or what General de Gaulle did when he established the Fifth Republic in France in 1958. In the context of neoliberal globalization and the fever of privatization, these measures seem even more revolutionary.
Listening to him discuss those objectives, I asked myself, ‘What else can the main protagonists of globalization, owners of so much of the mass media, do but demonize Chávez and his Bolivarian Revolution?’
We spent hours talking. I asked whether he would define himself as a nationalist, and he said he considered himself a ‘patriot’. Quoting de Gaulle, he explained, ‘Being a patriot is loving your country. Being a nationalist is hating everyone else’s.’ In a typical gesture of a chief of staff, he opened the big map of Latin America on his desk and commented that Venezuela’s ‘backbone was in the wrong place’, a consequence of ‘past colonial planning’. He showed me how, in an ideal geography, the capital city would be situated in the centre of the country, and described the huge infrastructural projects that were indispensable to the creation of a cohesive state: railways, motorways, gas pipelines, oil pipelines, bridges, ports, dams, tunnels, airports.
He spoke of how imperative South American integration was, an integration announced and desired by Simón Bolívar, and ‘dreamed of by all Latin American revolutionaries’. He pointed out on the map how the Liberator had chosen to free South America via the ‘Andean axis’ of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia, and declared that to liberate it from neoliberal influence today, they could opt for an alliance of the ‘Atlantic axis’ of Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay. I was impressed by his acute understanding of Brazil, its history and economy, something that was not very common among Spanish-speaking Latin American leaders. He also revealed his intention to free the continent of vertical, North–South relationships, and establish ‘horizontal links’ with Africa, Asia and the Muslim Arab world.
The unusual way he reasoned, always mixing theory and praxis, history and society, and also the international scope of his thinking, to me made his political perspective unique. I was seduced by his original thought processes, always factual, never dogmatic, and often bolstered by quotations from progressive thinkers, chiefly Latin Americans. There was no doubt he thought like a man of the Left, structurally Marxist, but — mercifully — free of the academic references to the ‘obligatory pantheon’ of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Trotsky, etc. Chávez thought for himself, he had an original mind. He was nobody’s clone, nor the sequel to any existing system.
As I listened to him talk so passionately about such a plethora and range of projects, I became convinced that this man had not arrived at the presidency by accident. He was not just passing through the Miraflores Palace. There was no doubt he was going to create a discipline and a doctrine. He seemed driven by a burning and ambitious mission: to turn Venezuela upside down, stand it firmly on its feet at last, transform it from top to toe, make it a Latin America leader again as it had been in the days of Bolívar, liberate it from poverty and ignorance, give poor people back their dignity, and restore their pride in patriotism. In a nutshell, make Venezuela, as he said, ‘a great country’. At no time did I sense any personal ambition or greed. He hated caudillismo. But his desire to create a patria, a motherland, was boundless.
It seemed to me that the ‘enigma of the two faces of Chávez’ was resolved by simply observing that in his personality two temperaments existed side by side: a rational, logical, Cartesian, pragmatic mind cohabiting with an altruistic, affectionate, enthusiastic, chaotic, sentimental nature. Because of his social background, Chávez understood early on that the world gives you nothing for free, and that each individual has to deal with his circumstances. He realized that material conditions determine social consciousness. He had to overcome the weight of history and the powerful forces ranged against him. He discovered power relations and the different forms of violence, both material and symbolic. That could have made him bitter, spiteful or resentful. But he was not at all, because he had very soon decided not to accept society’s inequalities. In this sense, Chávez was always an ‘indignado’ — a rebel who throughout his life sought freedom, fighting coercion and refusing to comply with demands that seemed absurd or unjust. The one constant trait of his personality was his rejection of resignation. Hence his great spirit of resistance and his denunciation of an intolerable economic and social system under the hegemony of the relationships of power.
I came out of that first meeting convinced that something new was happening in Latin America. This man was bound to create a new current and doctrine. And it would not be long, I felt, before the Chávez ‘hurricane’ swept through the continent raising polemic and controversy; but also enthusiasm, passion and supporters. I contacted friends among journalists and intellectuals in Europe and Latin America, progressives all, to share my positive impression, and invite them to visit Caracas, to see with their own eyes this democratic revolution on the march. With few exceptions, they all replied the same thing: ‘Soldiers no! Golpistas never!’ They were wrong. But their reaction showed that it would be an uphill struggle for the leader of Bolivarianism to win them round.
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Chocolate ball mill refining machine is designed for milling chocolate cream or similar oil-based products by the continuously frictions between high quality 6-8mm steel balls. Chocolate mass will be homogeneously ground into 20 to 25 microns in the double jacketed steel cylinder. The temperature controller will precisely control the heating.
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For information only - not an official document
21 May 2019
UNOOSA and Asteroid Foundation sign MoU
VIENNA/LUXEMBOURG, 21 May (UN Information Service) - In the context of the Space Forum Conference taking place in Luxembourg on 21-22 May 2019, UNOOSA signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Asteroid Foundation, Luxembourg.
Through the MoU, UNOOSA and the Asteroid Foundation will work together to enhance understanding and deliver educational activities on asteroids and raise awareness of International Asteroid Day, celebrated each year on June 30 in memory of the Tunguska event, the most harmful known asteroid-related event on Earth in recent history, which took place on June 30, 1908. In 2016, International Asteroid Day was recognized at the highest levels by the UN General Assembly through the adoption of resolution A/RES/71/90.
As the gateway to space in the United Nations system, UNOOSA is uniquely positioned to promote intergovernmental cooperation and coordination on planetary defence. For example, the Office supports and cooperates with two entities established in 2014: the International Asteroid Warning Network (IAWN) and the Space Mission Planning Advisory Group (SMPAG). These entities came into being through a series of recommendations for an international response to the risk of near-Earth object (NEO) impact, endorsed by the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, of which UNOOSA is Secretariat. The aim of these recommendations is to address the global challenge posed by NEOs, beginning with their detection and tracking and, subsequently, deflection and planetary defence.
The Asteroid Foundation was set up in Luxembourg in 2017, subsequently to the launch of the SpaceResources.lu initiative by the Luxembourg Government and the UN General Assembly recognition of International Asteroid Day. The aim of the Foundation is to promote global awareness and increase global knowledge about asteroids via the organization of events and the distribution of information on the opportunities and risks of asteroids and other celestial objects, including via events organized in the context of Asteroid Day celebrations in Luxembourg and throughout the world.
UNOOSA Director, Simonetta Di Pippo, commented: "This MoU is a step change in our collaboration with the Asteroid Foundation and further supports the implementation of the General Assembly's call to raise global awareness about the asteroid impact hazard. As part of our extensive outreach activities, UNOOSA continues to advocate to increase awareness on this topic through our cooperation across the international space community, including the Asteroid Foundation."
Georges Schmit, Chair of the Asteroid Foundation commented: "This MoU clearly shows the strong will of the Asteroid Foundation to work together with UNOOSA to promote the common goal of increasing awareness, education and knowledge about asteroids and other celestial bodies among the population at large, and to better understand the opportunities and risks of peaceful and sustainable outer space exploration and use."
* *** *
For more information, please contact:
United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA)
Telephone: (+43-1) 26060-8718
Telephone: (+352) 621 120200 | <urn:uuid:b071281c-12e6-40bd-b7f8-9f58009474d8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://unis.unvienna.org/unis/en/pressrels/2019/unisos509.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.902962 | 721 | 2.0625 | 2 |
The Dachau International Committee Study Prize award
NS-Dokumentationszentrum Munich, 17 March 2018
Ladies and gentlemen,
The awarding by the Dachau International Committee (CID) of a a scholarship rewarding outstanding work on Nazi persecution policy, the history of concentration camps, especially that of Dachau, and the way society approaches the perpetrated crimes is a signal both for science and the public domain. The awarding of this prize demonstrates that, to the present day, these subjects have lost none of their political importance, and more to it, especially at a time marked by the rise of right-wing populism. I am pleased to extend my sincere congratulations to the DIC for its choice! My name is Sybille Steinbacher, I am a historian and I work at the Fritz Bauer Institute and at Goethe University in Frankfurt am Main. I had the honor of chairing the jury that awarded this prize.
When Ernst Berger asked me three years ago (almost to the day) if I wanted to contribute to the constitution of a jury for this prize which would be awarded for the first time, I immediately said yes. My colleagues quickly showed their interest in this project and a high-level international commission of ten people was constituted. Its members are, in alphabetical order: Ernst Berger of the Vienna Medical University (Austria), as representative of the CID, Barbara Distel, who for many years led the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial and you all know very well Gabriele Hammermann, who succeeded her at the management of the Memorial, Annette Eberle, historian and pedagogue at the Munich School of Catholic Education (department of Benediktbeuern), Tomas Jelinek from the German-Czech Fund for the Future (Prague), Irina Scherbakowa of Memorial, Moscow (International Organization for Human Rights), Hans de Vries, (retired) historian at the Institute of War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies (NIOD - Amsterdam), Nikolaus Wachsmann from the University of London (Birkbeck College), Jürgen Zarusky from the Institute of Contemporary History Munich, and myself.
The jury had a lot to do: after the announcement of the opening of the competition, we have been presented ten studies.
The candidates could present only unreleased monographs, in German or English, that have been completed less than two years ago.
The range of the presented topics was extremely broad. It went (to give only a few examples) from how the Jewish armed resistance during the Holocaust was presented in American cinemas, to the existence of the Carmelite convent at the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial, to the prisoners of the concentration camp at Mauthausen, the role of the Ostbahn (railway company serving the eastern territories occupied by Germany) during the Holocaust, the way in which the city of Wiesbaden faced its Nazi past, the denazification of the University of Hamburg or even a mock trial held in 1948 in the GDR, where the Nazi past played a vital role. The jury opted for a study that stands out, from all the other researches presented, for many reasons. My colleague Jürgen Zarusky will speak about it in detail in his panegyric.
Let me tell you a few more words about the man who gave his name to this prize, which will now be awarded every two years: Stanislav Zámečník, the historian of the Dachau concentration camp. Arrived at the camp at the age of 17 in 1941, he survived to his liberation. Later, Dachau became for him, the historian, a privileged subject of scientific research throughout his life. His book „That was it, Dachau”, a monograph about the history of the camp, was published in 2002 by the foundation of the CID. It is Zámečník's double perspective - that of the direct witness with his immediacy and that of the scientific researcher with his hindsight - that makes his book so special. This work quickly became a reference work translated into several languages.
Awarding his name to the CID Prize is a good choice. Along with their commitment to memorials, written memoirs and interviews as eyewitnesses, the writing of concentration camps history is part of the traditional outreach work of the survivors in order to bring light on what happened in those camps. These include names like Eugen Kogon, Hermann Langbein, Hans Maršálek and HG Adler: all were driven by their terrible personal experience to look at the history of concentration camps to find answers to the question following: how could such places of terror exist?
Stanislav Zámečník is one of the most famous concentration camps survivors who became historians. Died in 2011, he probably was one of the last of them.
To name the CID Prize Stanislav Zámečník is equivalent to two things: to pay homage to his scientific work, but also to emphasize the link between critical analysis, as the survivors initiated it, and current historiography. I hope that in this sense the price of the CID will have a stimulating effect and will inspire other scientific researches of the same importance.
Laudatio: Dr. Jürgen Zarusky
Jürgen Zarusky Speech at the occasion of the of the 2017 CID Prize award
Dear members of the Dachau International Committee, colleagues of the jury, ladies and gentlemen, and of course dear Mr Winter. I have the honor to warmly congratulate you for the receiving of the Dachau International Committee Study Prize. The jury unanimously declared that your doctoral thesis "Violence and memory in rural areas: the German population and the death marches", written under the direction of Alfons Kenkmann at the University of Leipzig and which was accepted in 2016, fully meets the goals of the organizers of the prize: it deals with an important topic in the research on National Socialism and concentration camps, helps to advance considerably in the knowledge of the matter and, although using a precise set of advanced methodical tools, is deeply marked by a spirit of empathy for the persecuted persons. It is for these qualities, dear Mr. Winter, that the jury unanimously decided to award your work the CID Study Prize.
The reason I was given the honorific task of delivering this speech today, is because, among other things, when the expertise to be carried out on the works submitted were divided, I immediately raised my hand when the one on the death marches has been announced. At this point, I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to Mrs Sybille Steinbacher, the Jury President, and to Mr Ernst Berger, the CID representative in the jury, who have worked in a remarkable way to organize the not at all easy complex process of the decision-making. But let's go back to our subject.
My big interest in the work of Martin Clemens Winter is linked to a particular experience: in the summer of 1987, a group from the RDA's Aktion Sühnezeichen Friedensdienste (Action Reconciliation Peace Services) took joined International Youth Encounter Camp. The fact that young people, from the SED State (Unified Socialist Party of Germany), involved in the Church were able to participate in this event was very special and I had the chance to accompany them as a journalist.
In 1979 and 1984 three of the five members of this group had participated in the commemorative marches on the route of the death march that started in early April from Buchenwald to Flossenbürg. But these young people had to stop at the border between the two Germany's. They now wanted to take advantage of their stay in the Federal Republic of Germany to continue their march along the other side of the barbed wire of the border. So we took my car to Hof and, using a list of the graves marking the road, we mostly went to cemeteries where we met elderly people, mostly women, whom we asked about their memories of the concentration camp prisoners' marches.
We were amazed to find out, in such little time and after such a short road so many witnesses in small communes and villages, and to see to what point their memories were vivid, but also the emotional violence with which they came back to the surface after being repressed for decades.
"They suddenly arrived from Buchenwald. We were almost dead with fear ... Half-corpses ... who could not move on ... One foot in front of the other, as if they were already walking towards their graves. Alongside with these testimonies of the horror, there were also testimonies of the help offered to the prisoners , despite the prohibitions of the SS. Winter's investigation prompted stories of horror and helplessness. The Action Reconciliation Peace Services activists had heard quite similar stories on the other side of the wall in the GDR.
Fright and helpless pity are the main components of the multiple accounts of the German people's reactions to the death marches. The contrast between an idyllic image of a village and the columns of emaciated concentration camp inmates seem to make these feelings even more plausible. But appearances are deceptive, and that, in a fundamental way. "The last crimes of the Nazi society" is how Martin Clemens Winter names what happened when the death marches columns of inmates crossed the countryside. In doing so, he does not refute the fact that there have been acts of help and solidarity, on the contrary: such examples of humanity are described and analyzed in an exhaustive manner. But what is decisive is that he managed to show that the death marches could, to a certain extent, "function" only because of the participation of all local authorities, which, however, were not under a central organized control. And this is not just about infrastructure such as providing accommodation, but about crimes committed against the deportees. "The fact that a large spectrum of the local population has not only behaved passively , but participated in some way in the crimes committed in the context of the death march can now be considered a true fact" writes Winter.
This has been amply demonstrated in recent researches, especially in Daniel Blatman's important monograph on death marches in 1944/1945, which was published in 2011 in German language. But the highlight of Martin Clemens Winter's work is that he sifts what took place in rural areas, which, at first glance may seem uninvolved, thanks to a cleverly designed analysis model using the "Place", "Actors" and "Situations" categories. Winter shows how the barns or sport grounds requisitioned in the villages turned into places of violence, how officials and villagers, each in a different way, became either accomplices, or remained mere observers or simply accomplished acts of solidarity, how the SS was forced, during the crimes it perpetrated, to take into account the wishes of the villagers: it is for this reason that the acts of violence took place most of the time on the periphery of the villages. Winter also shows how the members of the Hitler Youth and Volkssturm (the popular militia), but also the women, especially as denunciators and instigators, participated in the violence against the prisoners, and how the public space was transformed by the permanent or temporary graves of the unknown victims, until the transfer of their remains. Martin Clemens Winter has painstakingly analyzed a number of individual atrocities, and for the most part one may supose that these episodes were carefully repressed at the scene of the crimes or remained unclear in the memory of the inhabitants. If his work holds the potential to launch debates on the Memory, not only at the scientific level, but also social, it is also because, apart from its scientific seriousness, the thesis is written in a clear and unadorned language. The death marches did not have an organized logistic, it was expected that there would be enough support on the ground. And , indeed, as I mentioned before, this was the case, for the murders and the pursuit of the fugitives. Even outside the walls of the camp, the detainees were clearly in enemy territory. As Winter wrote, the patterns of behavior unfolded "in a decentralized manner and throughout the entire territory”. This justifies the use of the term "crime of the Nazi society" when talking about death marches, for which part of the control and violence has been, to a certain extent, outsourced by the rural society Ideological fury played a lesser role than the fact that the confrontation of the rural inhabitants with the evacuation convoys, was considered as a problem that needed to be disposed of as quickly as possible. I quote Winter's conclusion: " If possible, the trains and transports were directed forward without stopping; if necessary, intermediate stations were prepared, prisoners were transported with their own vehicles and exhausted guards relieved or replaced.” The abandoned prisoners and the fugitives were delivered to the SS and after the passage of the convoys, they tried to remove the corpses before the arrival of the Allies. This participation of all the local authorities led to a system of protection guaranteeing the smooth passing of the death marches and to the maintaining of the dynamics of violence. A substantial part of the violence as well as initiatives stemming from the repressive apparatus of the Nazi State and the concentration camp system were virtually delegated to the level of the society. "
The author has made the most judicious decision to not only analyze the events, but also to consider their consequences, including criminal prosecution and remembrance. As with all attempts to sanction Nazi crimes, one cannot say that justice has been sufficiently served. In the case of the death marches, not only the scale of the crimes themselves, but also their decentralization slowed investigations and court proceedings. Added to these factors were the presence of former Nazis in the German judiciary system in the West, but also the widespread refusal of the local population, both in the West and in the East, to collaborate in any criminal investigation. Winter stresses, however, that despite everything, significant efforts were made. The fact that the dead were generally unknown and first had to be identified and that the whereabouts of the ones disappeared from the concentration system have to be found where also significant in the matter. In the American zone, for example, a large-scale "Death March Programming" was set up, including a questionnaire addressed to all the villages of the occupied zone.
Debates on the consequences of the death marches were very intense in the immediate post-war period. This began with the obligation for the inhabitants of the regions concerned to bury with dignity the victims, who often had only been summarily buried. Whereas in the American zone, it was often a question of confronting the Germans with the crimes of Nazism, in the Soviet occupation zone, attempts were often made to give official funerals an anti-fascist socialist character. There began what Winter call, the "commemorative monument boom", but by no means uncontested. Monuments were vandalized, but above all they were neglected and left to the mercy of nature. Even in the west - Winter compares Saxony and Bavaria – the graves were damaged and last but not least, due to relocation the graves became more and more centralized, so that at the end of the 1950s of the once about 500 concentration camp graves only 75 were left. That might have made the taking care of the graves easier but in the same time it ment the respective areas were left void of any memories. It was and it is necessary to revive Memory. This was the case, for example, with Gauting's Erinnerungsinitiative Memory Project, where in 1989 the first of many memorials designed by sculptor Hubertus Pilgrim was erected. This commemorative project and others, in the GDR also, intended to mark the death marches, are also described in the form of a comparative analysis in Martin Clemens Winter's detailed study, as is the frequent opposition to their erection.
But this culture of memory has had other positive consequences: thanks to Gauting's Erinnerungsinitiative project, former Dachau detainees and death march survivors living in Israel have come into close contact with the memory work provided in Germany. ; among them the current vice president of the International Committee of Dachau, Abba Naor, who will celebrate his 90th birthday in a few days.
It seems to me that this link also shows that by rewarding Martin Clemens Winter's doctoral dissertation, the jury of the CID Prize has made a good choice, or even, and this is my personal conviction, an excellent choice.
Award of the Dachau International Committee Study Prize for the PhD thesis
"Violence and remembrance in rural areas: the German population and the death marches"
Munich, March 17, 2018
Dear Jean-Michel Thomas,
Members of the Dachau International Committee, dear Mrs. Steinbacher, dear members of the jury, dear Sir Nerdinger, dear Mr. Zarusky,
Ladies and gentlemen, dear friends,
I am both very moved and totally grateful! The fact that you have chosen my thesis for your prize gives me an immense joy. It's not just a wonderful conclusion of an almost six years work, but for me it is also a closing of a biographical circle because at the beginning of my extensive research on Nazi crimes, was my work as a civil employee at the Mittelbau-Dora Concentration Camp Memorial. This is where my first very intense contacts with the survivors of the camp took place, and at the same time I made the decision to study history, giving priority to the analysis of the guilty, men and women, of National Socialism. Parallel to my studies, I started to work as a volunteer at the Memorial and other institutions, for example for the Association "Jugend für Dora" (Youth for Dora), for which the meetings with the survivors of this Concentration camp has always been at the center of its activities. I am very grateful for the many meetings, which were not always simple, but which were always extremely rewarding - and memorable.
Another reason for which this prize represents something special for me: it is given to me by an association with a long tradition, the International Committee of Dachau, which for me makes the bond between the scientific analysis of the Nazi crimes with former deportees and their families
That is why my thanks go first to all the former deportees who share their story with the younger generations.
I would like to thank my supervisor, university professor Alfons Kenkmann, and my second director, university professor Michael Wildt, for their trust and guidance in the design and writing of my work. I must not forget to mention that for a long time my project did not find support. Fortunately, the Rosa Luxembourg Foundation awarded me a promotion grant which allowed me to start my research work.
Although I can not name them all here, many colleagues have contributed to the success of my dissertation through their remarks, critical readings of certain chapters or their indications for sources. A big thank you to everyone !
I would also like to thank my family for their support: my parents, unfortunately deceased while I was writing my thesis, who aroused my passion for history, I also thank Ruben, my little boy, who often widened my horizon and especially Josephine Ulbricht who, being both my beloved wife and my most uncompromising critic, was probably the one who suffered the most with me. But at the same time it is mainly thanks to her that my work became what it is and that one day I could really finish it.
Finally, I thank again the members of the jury and the entire committee.
This award will also allow me to publish my thesis as a book soon.
It is a great honor for me to receive this award!
Overview on my thesis
I do not want to try to present my thesis at all costs, but rather to highlight each part of my work by focusing on examples. I have chosen them especially according to the occasion, they therefore concern the evacuation of the Dachau camp and Bavaria as a region of analysis.
1. The facts: Poing
Late April 1945, a train with nearly 3,000 deportees from the Mühldorf complex, an annex camp of the Dachau concentration camp, stopped in the station of the small town of Poing, only about 20 km from here,
The evacuation of these camps had begun shortly before. As, from Poing on, the railway line was no longer usable, the train remained blocked in Poing station
At first the atmosphere - at least for the local population – was of a deceptive calm.
A passer-by later recalled: "It was a beautiful sunny day and the SS were sitting on the embankment watching the prisoners. At about the same time, here in Munich, began the crucial phase of the "Freiheitsaktion Bayern" ("Bavaria Liberty Action"). The exact link between the insurgency attempt and the events taking place in Poing, is difficult to reconstruct
Any way, in the afternoon of April 27 or 28, the rumor that the war was over, circulated among the SS troops who were watching the train. Because of that, many SS guards left their posts, the doors were opened and the surprised prisoners thought they were free
They began to look for food and for that they also went to the village. The inhabitants later remembered that the SS guards informed them about the presumed end of the war and the release of concentration camp prisoners.
But when after about an hour,in Poing, it was clear that the news of the end of the war were false, the situation degenerated: suddenly, prisoners were no longer considered as being released, but as fugitives. " In neighboring villages, a manhunt for escaped concentration camp prisoner was launched, involving the SS, Wehrmacht, police, the Reich Labor Service and railwaymen, as well as the civilian population. A lieutenant of the Luftwaffe tried to motivate the railwaymen to perform acts of violence against the prisoners. The chief of the railway station brought rifles from the village and posted an armed railwayman at the entrance of the station. Surviving prisoners later told the US military that the mayor of Poing had also participated in the killings.
According to the statements of the survivors, nearly 200 prisoners were killed in this manhunt. Days and weeks later corpses were still found in the forests and surrounding villages. In addition, shortly after, there was a low-level aerial attack over the station, during which prisoners were also killed. During the night that followed, the train set out again for Munich.
Poing is not the only village where such situations took place, the traveling concentration camps had also crossed other villages and remained blocked there. Transport could neither advance nor retreat, and it was not known when, how and where the road would continue. In addition, stations considered as railway traffic points were particularly threatened by air strikes and the loading of trains - thousands of hungry prisoners - was perceived as a danger to the population. This reinforced the feeling of imminent danger to the inhabitants. It was for this reason that they feverishly sought a way out so that trains and passengers leave the municipalities as quickly as possible. The evolution of events depended very much on local actors. Although the origin of the rumors announcing the end of the war was unclear, the inhabitants themselves completed the massacres of evacuation convoys in Poing. Here, based on a rumor, a supposed moment of liberation appeared, which was followed by very concrete consequences because the protagonists, observing each other, made sure to do what was necessary: the guards allowed the prisoners to leave without being worried. On the other hand, this behavior showed the civilians that indeed something fundamental was happening and they behaved accordingly. The prisoners then left the wagons, the station, and then the village. They were partly helped by the inhabitants, who also assumed that the war was over. The guards' troops saw the moment to try and disappear as quickly as possible or to merge with the mass of prisoners. But when it was clear that the war was not over, some of the SS guards and the other actors mentioned earlier tried to cancel the release and that ended in an explosion of violence against the prisoners. The local population interpreted the situation in a different way: from "liberated", the prisoners suddenly became "fugitives". Consequently, they received no further help and were instead pursued and delivered to the SS guards. A surviving prisoner, Ernst Bornstein, described the moment when the attitude of the population changed radically: "We asked the peasant to hide us in his cellar or let us enter a barn. But the expression of his face suddenly became hostile and there was no trace of his previous kindness. With his face frozen, he told us he could not hide us and that we had to leave immediately from his house. "
The case of Poing is so striking, because the place, the time and the ways of behavior are focused towards the extreme, offering a magnifying view as through a magnifying glass allowing also to consider other situations involving the death marches: the events depended mainly on the behavior of the protagonists at the time and the way in which they interpreted them.
2. Sanctions and search for victims: Upper Bavaria
I was very fortunate to be able, together with other colleagues, to analyze for the first time a large number of documents on the death marches that were almost inaccessible until then. These are documents from the International Tracing Service (ITS) dating back to the late 1940s and early 1950s; it is to my knowledge the most important and complete inventory of serial sources on the death marches.
The International Research Service and its predecessors have tried for years to find and identify the victims of the death marches. On one hand, the families of the deportees had to be certain about their destiny. On the other hand, only the registration of deaths would have made it possible to settle inheritance cases, pension and pension rights.
n 1947, the "Death March Programming", whose goal was to create a file for each known death march and to support it with sources collected on the place was launched. Two years later the "Attempted Identification of Unknown Dead" program was added, during which attempts were made to establish the identity of the victims. By the spring of 1947, questionnaires were sent to all regions. Nearly every German commune, at least in the US occupation zone, received a form requiring information on the death marches.
The first questions concerned the number and direction of the convoys, then the number of prisoners and of the dead, as well as the location of their graves and, finally, the existing witnesses in the commune.
These questionnaires are collected by the thousands at ITS and an exhaustive analysis remains to be done. As part of my thesis, I tried to do both an example of statistic evaluation and a content analysis for a specific region. In my case, I opted for the administrative district of Upper Bavaria. As many marches have crossed this region, information is available for almost the entire area. In addition, it is very easy to cross-check the questionnaires with other sources such as the US Army's 1945 survey and the Bavarian police survey made ten years later.
Firstly let's take a look at the figures: at the time in question, in Upper Bavaria, there were 1,166 independent communities. Each of them was supposed to complete a questionnaire on the death marches. For nearly half of the communities- 581 - responses to Death March Programming are available. According to their own statements, 166 of them were crossed by convoys. This represents 14% of all communities in the respective administrative district. Half of them (88) reported that concentration camp prisoners died on their territory.
Cross-referencing, though, with other sources shows that these indications were almost unreliable. I have found many examples in which neither death marches nor dead prisoners were reported to the Research Service, although documents show that this was well known fact.
What interested me most was the responses regarding witnesses among the population. I categorized the documents into three categories: firstly, statements that there were no witnesses, secondly, that all the inhabitants of the community were designated as witnesses or, thirdly, that only some had were named as witnesses.
More than half of the statements were from the last category. The indications, however, were frequently limited to officials: mayors, police officers, town hall secretaries, railway personnel, priests or gravediggers. These were exactly the type of people who had precisely to do with the convoys and their names were anyway known in these communities. But their nomination was also a way for the local population to distance themselves from the events, thus avoiding to be associated with the death marches. What was surprising to me was that frequently, they were not residents of the commune who were cited as eyewitnesses but former prisoners. From the point of view of the German administration, mentioning them was an easy way to remove the local population from position of complices. Nearly a third of the communes replied that it was impossible to designate a person able to provide information on the course of events, generating, in part, the phenomenon that even nobody would have seen anything many people have helped.
And finally, about 13% of the population said that all the inhabitants had witnessed the death marches. In the absolute, this is impressive, but it makes room for the other side as well: to collectively appoint a large number of inhabitants or their totality often had the function to avoid naming anyone as interlocutor. In Neuötting, for example, the responses concerning the direct witnesses were formulated as follows: "A large part of the population. No specific names. "
The way in which the research bureau used the data collected is made explicit by the example of the march from Dachau to Bad Tölz: the search service was based on a brochure produced at the time by the International Information Office (IIO) of Dachau, thus by survivors of the Dachau camp, in which were quoted the statements of the prisoners from the march of death towards the Alps. The route was reconstituted after their indications and the created maps which were combined with the answers of the questionnaires. Thus only for this march, one could count 287 dead, of which were determined 47 names, 45 numbers and, in 22 cases, at least the nationality. For the whole Upper Bavarian administrative district, the ITS recorded 9,802 death from the concentration camp, but for more than 8,000 of them, neither their names nor their numbers are known.
This situation lead us to the abandoning of the "Attempted Identification" program in 1951. The data collected were indeed far too vague to allow reliable statements about the life and death of different people: many detainees had changed their clothes on their way, numbers had been assigned several times in different camps or had been noted with errors. Ultimately, it was not possible for the tracing service to complete the demobilization of people into numbers and undo the dissolution of the last structures during eviction.
The German municipalities, on their part, showed little interest in supporting this enterprise. Their responses clearly show that what began during the death marches continued after the war: concentration camp prisoners had been perceived as an anonymous mass, a problem that needed to be solved quickly and discreetly, and if possible without leaving traces.
3. Memory: in Gauting and elsewhere
In Gauting, municipality of Upper Bavaria, the SPD (socialist party) and Grüne (ecologist party) filed in 1985 a request for of a monument commemorating the death marches to be erected in the village. Following this request, , Ekkehard Knobloch (member of the CSU, Christian Social Union) sent a letter to 14 municipalities located between Dachau and Königsdorf and launched a survey. He wanted to know if there were already memorials in these communities, if they had the intention to build such monuments, or how would they feel to place memorial stones in each community or erect a common monument in a central place. The result, however, was extremely disappointing: not a single commune voted in favor of commemorative monuments in all localities, only two were for a central monument and no more than five declared themselves ready to discuss the matter. Ekkehard Knobloch’s counterpart in Königsdorf, for example, responded in a very subtle way that the city councilors "regretted" that the proposal did not meet with approval and declared that a central monument would bring nothing to the respective municipalities, but only to the one where he would be placed. Nor did he agreed with the idea of the municipality of Königsdorf to simply propose itself as a location. Specifically, no memorial was wanted because "the Königsdorf municipality had to maintain an already existing war memorial, a few plague columns, Field crosses and other, at relatively high costs. " The hypocrisy of the so-called "regrets" was confirmed in a second letter. It said councilors were unanimously against the installation of memorials. The mayor, Hans Baader, not only lectured his colleagues in a paternalistic tone, but even allowed himself to speak on behalf of the prisoners: "In the interest of a common future and thereby in the interests of the victims who have survived, it is time both sides begin to forget."
Despite these very reserved reactions, Knobloch, the Mayor of Gauting, did not abandon his project and managed to convince more and more municipalities to participate anyway. However, the call for tenders for the construction of the monument by an artist prompted a new controversy: from 60 of the projects presented, that of Hubertus von Pilgrim was chosen as a laureate project which you can also see here in slightly modified form.Criticism of this sculpture, however, argued that it reduced the problem to those who had suffered, by excluding the historical and political dimension. Von Pilgrim's project was however realized and the first commemorative memorials of the death marches were built starting 1989. Until 2001, 22 identical sculptures were placed on the route of this march of death, an additional sculpture is found at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem since 1992, and only five years later, even Königsdorf has lined up and installed one in the commune. Finally, a copy has been installed here at the Documentation Center on Nazism. The identical sculptures show a group of people, represented in half-size, with amorphous faces, seeming rather tottering than marching. The first of the group seem to collapse, their bodies merging. A bronze plaque comments: "It is here that, in April 1945, passed the path of the ordeal of the prisoners of the Dachau concentration camp marching towards the unknown. " These memorials symbolize a new approach to Nazi crimes: the blatant defense mechanisms mentioned, such as those in Königsdorf, had become obsolete. So here we are witnessing a positive evolution in the debate around the death marches. At the same time, one may wonder whether this may have been possible because various aspects passed in the background. In their time already, critics of the Hubertus Pilgrim's sculpture criticized him, among other things, because he payed tribute to the victims, without mentioning neither the guilty nor the witnesses. In addition, the monument gives no indication of the actual events that took place on site. They deserve to be better explained than the inscription does. Moreover, the terms used are singular: instead of talking about the "march of death", a term known everywhere and used by the survivors themselves, it is here a question of a "Calvary", expression clearly attenuated. Finally, it leads "to the unknown", which perhaps expresses the feelings of the witnesses of the time, but can rather think today of an attempt at mystification.
It is interesting in this context to make a comparison with other memorials. The idea of punctuating with identical signs of memory the roads of the death marches had indeed already been achieved in the GDR decades ago - naturally according to the modern aesthetic principles of this state and its political and ideological historical propaganda. These monuments certainly had a totally different orientation as to their external appearance and their significance, but they had in common with their counterparts in Bavaria this vague and imprecise character concerning events which took place in the full view and with the knowledge of all the inhabitants of the village, the numerous culprits and the spectators, even more numerous, of the death marches.
This is something that, for decades, has been the driving force behind the historic work on the death marches: when it comes to the concrete participation of the inhabitants to the crimes during the death one can feel even today a certain refusal to precisely clarify the facts. I hope that my work can help to identify these shortcomings and raise public awareness that atrocious crimes may have occurred - and certainly could continue today - in front of our doors and under the eyes of many witnesses.
Thank you for your attention ! | <urn:uuid:b1c2e0a1-53e6-445b-b017-046162bdab51> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://comiteinternationaldachau.com/en/news-archive-english/493-speeches-at-the-award-ceremony | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.978765 | 7,642 | 1.882813 | 2 |
Every time we attend Mass, there are candles on the altar.
Sometimes two. Sometimes four. Sometimes six or more. At some Masses, there are dozens and dozens of them.
In nearly every church, votive candles burn before statues and sacred images.
For us Catholics, they are omnipresent, automatically turning our thoughts and minds to prayer, to worship, to God.
But why does the Church use candles? What do they actually symbolize?
Primarily, the candles—with their burning, light-giving flame—represent Christ, the Light of the World.
Candles are traditionally made of 100% beeswax, which symbolizes the pure flesh of Our Lord, received from His immaculate Virgin Mother. (Although candles are not required to be pure beeswax, they must at least contain some percentage of that wax.) The wick, enrobed in the wax, represents His soul, and the flame His divinity.
Since we offer Christ Himself on the altar in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, it is only fitting that such a powerful symbol of Christ should be a required element in the Mass.
The layers of meaning in candles run deep. They symbolize our prayers rising up to God. They also contain the idea of sacrifice, since they are an offering made by human hands that we burn—often on an altar—and which is consumed as it is used. During the Mass, candles are a vivid representation of Christ offering Himself to the Father through the hands of the priest.
Candles represent the burning light of faith that compels us to adore God and bring our petitions to Him. And, of course, flame reminds us of the Holy Spirit, the very Love of God dwelling within the hearts of the faithful and sanctifying our prayers and sacrifices.
Our use of candles need not be confined to those times that we are physically in church—many people light candles at home, too, as part of their personal prayer. At The Catholic Company, we want to assist you in your own prayer. This is why we launched J. Lily, our new project dedicated to prayerful candles. With inspiring quotes drawn from Scripture, the rich treasures of Church teaching, and the wisdom of the saints, these candles will draw your mind and heart to God in these treasured moments with Him. Scents such as “Midnight Mass” and “Benediction” will create a sacred atmosphere. We even have candles dedicated to the four types of prayer: adoration, contrition, thanksgiving, and supplication. Head on over to J. Lily now to see our entire collection and to order your favorite today! | <urn:uuid:5e5bfdcb-5eba-4848-a5ae-ab2860a2c946> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.catholiccompany.com/getfed/why-does-the-church-use-candles/?trk_msg=166G238EAI64HFB15CC9ETK9A4&trk_contact=JHS9CDD6OCQ7SJ7V231QJDTOGS&trk_sid=BRQD0HTKTQ06KGH8P73K94DC1C&trk_link=2KIH0ES4L4V499G0AF6NK27JMS&utm_source=listrak&utm_medium=email&utm_term=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholiccompany.com%2Fgetfed%2Fwhy-does-the-church-use-candles%2F&utm_campaign=getfed | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.948499 | 546 | 2.28125 | 2 |
John Sikes is the PGA Director of Instruction at the John Sikes Golf Academy, located at Hollytree Country Club, in Tyler, Texas, where he is also PGA Director of Golf. He was the 2016 PGA Northern Texas Section East Texas Chapter Teacher of the Year and earned the same honor section-wide in 2012. He is an 8-time chapter Teacher of the Year and 11-time chapter Player of the Year.
John Sikes on the importance of providing a relaxed, welcoming learning environment for your students:
As golf instructors, we get comfortable in our craft and on the lesson tee. After all, sharing our knowledge and helping students improve becomes second-nature. However, some students don’t have that level of comfort when they take a golf lesson or begin a series of lessons. It is up to us to ensure they are relaxed and make them feel that you are there for more than just the lesson time. Convince them that you are their teacher, that you will be there between lessons to answer questions and guide them on the right path to improvement. Interaction with students is vital to a long-lasting relationship. To ease their initial nerves, I engage them in conversation about topics with which they are comfortable. Make them feel you are their friend. Putting them in their element helps the nerves dissipate and allows an increased focus on golf. We all know that for most casual golfers, multiple, goal-oriented lessons, with structured practice are the keys to real progress. Making them comfortable, addressing their frustration, and offering concise communication help in student-retention. Between lessons, I provide workable drills that aid in achieving their goals. I also offer what I call “Quick Looks” between lessons. If they have a question or want me to take a look at something they’re working on, I will work a few minutes into my schedule to accommodate their request. It’s just another gesture that shows I’m in it for the long haul, if they are. This partnership goes a long way in their progress as golfers and mine as a teacher. Consistent lesson revenue is an important part of any teaching business. Whether teaching is your primary function or a relative side-note to a plethora of additional management responsibilities, increasing lesson income can help make or break one’s golf season. It’s not always easy getting new students; taking these steps has helped me retain mine over the years.
John Sikes on the business impact of providing a relaxed, welcoming learning environment for your students:
The business impact of successful work as a golf professional is not always represented by a number or definitive statistic. Clearly stated, the best way to get new students is by word of mouth, essentially having your current students do your advertising for you. Personal referrals are vital, and the steps I detailed above are my way of implementing the referral process. I am teaching more than thirty hours per week, and ensure that I am available for my students. I have built a large clientele through mutual feedback and respect. Having achieved this success at several golf facilities throughout my career, I am convinced that this personal approach works. I simply ensure the care I have for my students is demonstrated in our interactions and communication.
If you would like to email the author of this Best Practice directly, please email email@example.com | <urn:uuid:17c0ea7b-f3c5-4ce7-95cf-bb2be8acfa67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://golfrange.org/john-sikes-form-long-lasting-relationships-by-creating-a-relaxed-learning-environment-for-your-students/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.967014 | 688 | 1.539063 | 2 |
American attitudes toward sexuality continue to change as Baby Boomers now are the most influential generation of active adults over 50—and the millions of adults under 35 have grown up in a world where success in education and employment often depends on embracing diversity. Long-held assumptions are shifting.
TODAY we introduce the third author on the cutting edge of rethinking religious attitudes toward sex and desire—in a series of stories moving from the evangelical rebel Jay Bakker then on to the popular Buddhist author Brad Warner. Today, we return to the Protestant realm (the religious affiliation of more than half of all Americans) to introduce Bible scholar, educator and author Dr. Jennifer Wright Knust.
WHY WE SHOULD CARE ABOUT JENNIFER WRIGHT KNUST
AND THE NEW ‘UNPROTECTED TEXTS’
Why should we care? Like it or not, her work will be an influential force in coming months. Soon, you will hear her on National Public Radio, see her book discussed in the pages of the New York Times—and her book is likely to wind up in small groups, congregations and college campuses nationwide. Just as Bible scholar Bart Ehrman has become a major interpreter of the Bible in popular media, Knust is headed into that same public spotlight. In fact, Ehrman appears on the front cover of Knust’s new book, calling this new book “a terrific read by a top scholar.”
What is Knust saying in “Unprotected Texts”? The answer to that question takes Knust 350 pages—and this book moves at a fast pace, so she covers a whole lot of territory between these covers. She moves through the Protestant Bible from start to finish, explaining what she—and other Bible scholars—now believe controversial passages about sexuality really meant thousands of years ago, and what these passages can mean today. She covers huge topics like biblical viewpoints on marriage, the nature of sexual desire, and the Bible’s many different approved approaches to sexual relationships from polygamy to celibacy. Here’s a good example of her book’s relevance: If you are among the millions of long-time, Protestant, Bible-study students, then you’ve probably coughed uncomfortably over the New Testament’s recurring attention to circumcision. In this new book, you’ll find 50 pages explaining ancient attitudes toward circumcision both in Judaism and in the emerging Christian world.
Any single topic in that list could fill a book—and has filled many volumes before this one. Here, Knust is trying to step outside her university lecture hall to provide a helpful overview of these scholarly debates for general readers. So, are you planning for a small-group Bible study this spring? You can order “Unprotected Texts: The Bible’s Surprising Contradictions About Sex and Desire” from Amazon at a discount.
EXCERPT FROM ‘UNPROTECTED TEXTS’ BY JENNIFER KNUST
To give our readers a feel for this book’s tone and overall purpose, here are three paragraphs from the concluding section of “Unprotected Texts.”
Nowadays, the sense that reading scripture is a creative, imaginative act has too often been lost, despite the creativity it took New Testament writers and early Christians to claim that the law and the prophets are, when read correctly, all about Jesus Christ. Paul, Matthew, Irenaeus, and Origen came to the Bible with a conviction about what should be found in its pages and, employing a variety of interpretive methods, they found what they wanted. But, unlike many contemporary readers, they did not attempt to hide their interpretive work from their audiences. Instead, they sought to persuade their readers that their interpretations were valuable by revealing the principles they brought to bear on the texts they read, whether they were arguing that Gentiles should come to God as Gentiles, that Jesus’ birth was miraculous, or that the church is the best arbiter of divine truth. They did not assume that quoting a few choice verses out of context could serve as sufficient proof of what the entire Bible says and therefore of what God says as well.
It is time for us to admit that we, too, are interpreters who hope to find our convictions reflected in biblical texts, and have been all along. Looking to the Bible for straightforward answers about anything, including sex, can lead only to disappointment. When read as a whole, the Bible provides neither clear nor consistent advice about sex and bodies, as the material presented in this book demonstrates. If one set of biblical books interprets polygamy as a sign of God’s blessing, another set argues that celibacy is the best option for the faithful. If one biblical writer condemns those who engage in sex before marriage, others present premarital seduction as central to God’s plan. Just about every biblical commandment is broken, and not only by biblical villains. Biblical heroes like Abraham, Moses, and David also violate the commandments of Exodus, Deuteronomy, and Leviticus, and Jesus is represented radically reinterpreting earlier scriptural teachings, including commandments regarding divorce. When it comes to sex, the Bible is often divided against itself.
It is therefore a mistake to pretend that the Bible can define our ethics for us in any kind of straightforward way: such an interpretive strategy will only lead us astray while also preventing us from taking the Bible as seriously as we should. Even more tragically, a refusal to acknowledge that we are active interpreters might make it seem as if the only possible choice is between accepting the Bible as literally true or rejecting the Bible altogether. Christians should not and need not be asked to make this choice. Since neither the Bible nor a particular interpretation can limit what particular stories and teachings must mean, it is up to readers to decide what a biblically informed and faithful sexual morality might look like. If the New Testament writers were willing to admit that they were constructing their theological and moral perspective with biblical texts, but not because of them, then what is preventing readers today from adopting the same strategy? The Bible provides neither a shortcut to the real work of interpretation nor a simple solution to the important task of figuring out what it means to be human and yet in love with God.
REMEMBER: You can order “Unprotected Texts: The Bible’s Surprising Contradictions About Sex and Desire” from Amazon at a discount now.
COME BACK on WEDNESDAY to meet Dr. Jennifer Wright Knust in our in-depth interview on her new book “Unprotected Texts.”
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(Originally published at readthespirit.com) | <urn:uuid:fba2128e-346f-483f-96bd-30192bd93614> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://readthespirit.com/explore/knust-on-bibles-contradictions-about-sex-desire/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.947702 | 1,519 | 1.8125 | 2 |
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With Online AT Command Tester tool, you can also get device diagnostic information easily, | <urn:uuid:4ccaa222-56d5-4a42-b0d4-317dbaba762d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://m2msupport.net/m2msupport/atipopen-open-tcpudp-link/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.709659 | 196 | 1.59375 | 2 |
Every year, the key decision-makers of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) convene an international climate summit known as COP (Conference of the Parties). Article 6 was part of the Paris Agreement, outlined in 2015 at COP22, which was held in France.
The Paris Agreement laid out guidelines for international cooperation to combat climate change and reduce global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Article 6 specifically was designed to set out guidelines for countries to buy and sell carbon in a way that creates meaningful GHG emissions reductions. It’s essentially a rulebook for how carbon is to be traded on the international carbon market.
Article 6 outlines how the carbon trading system can produce economic benefits for participants in the market as well as — more importantly — make meaningful contributions towards sustainability and global emissions reductions. As a means to achieve this, it contains two market-based and one non-market-based approach.
History of Article 6 and Carbon Markets
Since the Kyoto Protocol in 1992, which was the first attempt at creating international standards around contributions to climate change, nations have been able to buy and sell offsets from one another. This was outlined in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) in Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol.
The CDM determined that countries may offset some of their emissions through projects implemented abroad in developing economies. And it established a mechanism for CDM Credits or CERs (certified emission reduction credits equivalent to one tonne of carbon dioxide) to be produced, bought, and sold from these projects.
The CDM mechanism was also designed to support sustainable development, constituting the principal income for the UNFCCC Adaptation Fund, which finances adaptation projects and programmes in developing countries. (CDM projects have focused especially on renewable energy installations in less-developed economies.)
However, due to a lack of specificity and a reluctance by participating countries to make binding commitments, the Paris agreement failed to create the impact it was designed to. A lot of this resulted from omissions and oversights in Article 6. As a result, it was updated after much deliberation in the final hours of COP26, which was hosted in Glasgow, Scotland, in 2021.
The new Article 6 is designed to make it easier for countries to trade carbon offsets or credits (these terms are frequently used interchangeably) in order to remain within their NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions). NDCs are targets set by individual nations to limit the greenhouse gases they produce to within a certain allowance. The aim is to prevent loopholes and inconsistencies in carbon accounting being exploited, and to support climate finance to developing economies.
Carbon offsets are a means by which organisations can offset their carbon emissions, by purchasing carbon that has been drawn down from the atmosphere or prevented from reaching it.
Offsets may be traded on the compliance market , where organisations buy and sell credits in line with carbon allowances mandated according to a nation’s NDCs. Or they may be traded on the voluntary market, where market participants, largely in the private sector, purchase offsets based on targets they set themselves.
Offsets may come in the form of investment in natural solutions such as forestry projects, or man-made solutions such as direct air carbon capture and sequestration or renewable energy projects.
What Is Article 6 at COP26?
The problem with the version of Article 6 written up at COP22 was that it did not outline clear and stringent enough criteria to ensure that the carbon offset market would have the impact it was designed for. This was down to two principle reasons:
The first was the lack of a universally agreed-upon accounting framework. This makes it difficult to track how much carbon is actually being mitigated and makes it easier for dishonest actors to make carbon reduction claims whilst continuing to emit (which is known as greenwashing). Specifically, it leads to the issue of ‘double-counting’, where the emissions reduction related to one offset or credit is counted against two countries’ climate targets (the buyer and the seller).
The second reason was the lack of quality control around what constitutes a credible offset in the first place. There are various criteria that dictate whether an offset achieves the carbon mitigation claims it is making. The most important of these is ‘additionality’, whereby the offset results in there being less carbon in the atmosphere than if it had never been purchased.
So, for example, I may finance a renewable energy project by purchasing carbon offsets. But if the project was already fully funded, my purchase has not resulted in any further carbon being mitigated, and so I should not be able to use the purchase to offset my own emissions.
The revision of Article 6 at COP26 aims to address these areas, which it does through two small but crucial subclauses: 6.2 and 6.4.
Article 6.2 aims to make clear which country can claim an offset against its NDCs. It does this by stating that, in order for an offset to be counted, ‘corresponding adjustments’ must be made in the accounting process.
In practice, this means that a carbon offset can only be counted by the country purchasing the offset and not also by the country where the offset is purchased (thereby preventing double-counting).
It thus creates a mechanism for Internationally Transferred Mitigation Outcomes (ITMOs). This is when one country transfers the carbon mitigation achieved by a project inside its borders to a country that has purchased offsets from that project. In doing so, the hope is that investment will flow into the carbon market, facilitating more offsetting projects, higher standards, and ultimately mitigating more emissions.
6.4 clarifies that in order for a carbon credit to count towards a country’s NDCs, it must be approved by the ‘supervisory body.’ This refers to an official United Nations body which will assess the claims relating to an offset before allowing it to be traded on the international carbon markets as being U.N.-recognised.
This supervisory body therefore essentially acts as a regulator for the international carbon market. Once the U.N. has rubber-stamped a carbon credit, it becomes known as an A6.4 ER (Emission Reduction).
Article 6.4 ERs
Article 6.4 Emissions Reductions are credits that can be traded on the international carbon market following clearance by the U.N. These supersede CERs (Clean Emissions Reductions) or CDM Credits because of the higher standard offsets must now meet to quality under the scheme.
As well as ensuring the use of ‘corresponding adjustments’ in accounting, this is meant to ensure the offsets satisfy various criteria. Most crucially, this includes additionality (as outlined above) and environmental integrity. In practice, environmental integrity means achieving emissions reductions in the host country (where the offset project is/was situated) and delivering meaningful benefits related to climate change.
In theory, then, an offset produced by a project anywhere in the world could be traded on this new market after fulfilling these criteria. Article 6.4 and 6.2 work in tandem. An offset must be properly accounted for, with corresponding adjustments made, and meet certain criteria in order to qualify as an ITMO, after which point it can be traded and used against a nation’s NDCs.
Supporting Climate Finance
The hope is that not only will this new legislation help to ensure that the offset market actually works in combatting climate change, but it will also support the development of climate finance.
Carbon markets have been identified as a key mechanism in sustainable development. A lack of clarity on whether offsets could be reliably used to offset a country’s NDC has so far prevented large-scale investment into offsetting projects from economically developed countries.
Through establishing internationally agreed-upon standards, investment should increase. As a result, a host country will be able to use this increased investment to support its economic development.
Increasing investment in offsets is an essential means of combatting climate change in less economically developed areas of the world. It can help fund renewable energy infrastructure, for example, or protect ecosystems through funding reforestation projects. It’s also essential in addressing the vast inequalities in both the causes and consequences of climate change. It is the emissions of the post-industrial nations that have caused and continue to cause climate change. And it is the developing economies that typically bear the brunt of its consequences. Any feasible climate adaptation strategy must take this into account.
Which Types of Offsets Does Article 6 Cover?
Article 6 is designed to cover every category of offset, from natural to manmade.
In terms of what projects will be funded and which areas the market will grow in, it is currently unclear whether this will include Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) projects, which refer to forest protection and maintenance. This is because, in the case of an offset funding a conservation project, it is more difficult to prove that this has resulted in any additionality (i.e., the carbon may have remained in the ground without the purchase of the offset).
There should, however, be huge growth in the international aviation carbon market, known as Corsia. Because it is a high-emitting industry, airlines are subject to allowances set by national bodies dictating the amount of emissions they can produce. But aviation has traditionally been excluded from trading schemes, due in part to complications around international accounting standards.
Through having clear guidelines around what constitutes a legitimate offset and how these can be traded, airlines will be able to purchase offsets with confidence that they can use these against their allowances.
Another key breakthrough of Article 6 was to what extent CERs or CDM credits could be carried forward under the new system and still used by a country against its NDCs. This was a key bone of contention due to countries such as Brazil having a huge inventory of CERs.
The new agreement makes provision for the use of around 300 million CERs to be used towards round one of a country’s NDC, covering emissions from 2020 to 2025 as set out in the Paris Agreement.
How Can Nonmarket Approaches Help?
Of course, to ensure the environmental integrity of the carbon market, nonmarket approaches are also needed.
Whilst the market can be a driver towards higher standards and greater integrity (e.g., because customers want to see that the offsets they are buying meet certain criteria), there must also be nonmarket approaches ensuring the net positive impact of an offset. This is outlined in section 6.8, which essentially encourages cooperative approaches in support of climate adaptation.
As mentioned above, Article 6 also includes nonmarket approaches — i.e., approaches not dependent on financial incentives — in combatting climate change.
The new agreement allocates a 5% share of proceeds from A6.4ERs transfers to be paid to the U.N. adaptation fund, which exists to support adaptation efforts of developing countries to the consequences of climate change.
This represents a more ambitious commitment to acknowledging and addressing the vast inequality relating to the causes and consequences of climate change. Previously, CDM projects redistributed investment to developing economies as part of the U.N. Adaptation Fund, which was financed by a 2% levy on CERs. However, more efforts are likely to be needed in order to truly close this gap.
Article 6: What Are the Issues and Possible Solutions?
Despite its best efforts, teething problems remain with the updated Article 6. These problems relate to three interrelated issues:
Whether ITMOs will reliably bring down emissions globally
Market access for developing economies
The fact that accounting standards do not extend to the private sector
In the case of ITMOs, an issue arises where carbon emissions would essentially just be being displaced to the NDCs of the host country. This would mean that any income they earned from offsets would then have to be redirected to producing more offsets! While the hope is that prices on carbon will be sufficient to fund both emissions reductions as well as economic development, currently no such pricing mechanism exists.
Of course, the new standards that an offset must achieve will drive up the price of offsets naturally. Firstly, though, it remains to be seen if they will be driven up enough without further intervention.
Secondly, this leads to a related but separate problem. Meeting these new requirements will require the establishment of expensive new institutions and registries to oversee this process. This is a definite barrier to entry for economies without much disposable wealth that remain unsure of the role they will be able to play in the market.
There are ways around these issues, though. One way — backed by the SBTi (Science Based Targets initiative) — is for organisations to seek to invest in developing economies without claiming these offsets against their own targets. This would allow the country where the offset was produced to claim it against their NDCs and thereby use the investment for other purposes should they desire.
This, in turn, highlights another issue, though. Article 6 only extends to a country’s NDCs. Organisations may continue to claim credits against their targets which do not meet A6.4 ER standards.
Civil society initiatives such as the SBTi are therefore needed to establish best practices and send signals to the market about what standards an offset should meet. However, such initiatives will not be sufficient.
Whether organisations freely choose to support the efforts of developing economies to remain within their NDCs will largely depend on the financial incentive of such investment. If the market finds an equilibrium where actors are willing to pay a price that accurately reflects the cost of carbon, which also leaves a healthy return for the investor (and host country), market mechanisms should ensure that investment flows accordingly.
And if such a practice becomes the industry standard, it will make the carbon market much more attractive for developing economies, thus making it more likely they would invest in the institutional infrastructure required to enter the market.
Another solution to the issues of market access and the genuine additionality of offsets is a totally nonmarket approach, advocated by NGOs and nonprofit organisations, known as Automatic Cancellation.
This is where a certain percentage of an offset sold would simply be cancelled out and not counted towards any country’s NDCs. This would create an inbuilt mechanism whereby at least a portion of offsets was always contributing to global carbon reductions. Automatic cancellation would mean that a country purchasing an offset that mitigated, say, 100 tonnes of carbon emissions, would pay the full price for these 100 tonnes but only be able to claim 80 tonnes of carbon against their balance sheet.
Naturally, support for such nonmarket approaches is not shared by all stakeholders in the carbon market. One example of resistance is from the International Emissions Trading Association (IETA), a subsidiary of the World Bank designed to ‘establish effective market-based trading systems for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions’. Their stance is that Automatic Cancellation would discourage trading because it would function as an additional tax.
This can in turn be used to argue that Automatic Cancellation directly hampers climate finance because if fewer emissions reductions are traded, there will be less profit left over to finance the Adaptation Fund.
But supporters say that as climate action accelerates, demand is likely to remain relatively high in relation to supply, meaning that the market can sustain artificially increased prices.
That’s a Lot of Information … What Does It All Mean?
Article 6 was designed to facilitate carbon trading which results in genuine environmental, as well as economic, benefits for developing economies. It does this through creating a framework for accurate carbon accounting, as well as a designated international institution/regulatory body designed to ensure the quality and integrity of carbon credits.
Loopholes remain, which mean that these ambitions are far from guaranteed. Much will depend on market-based factors as well as whether new legislation — designed to protect the integrity of offsets — comes in.
The best thing that you can do as a business or individual then is to purchase offsets in both economically developed as well as economically developing countries. The former can be used to offset the carbon that you or your organisation are responsible for. The latter should be viewed as a contribution in the fight against climate change and an investment in our planet’s future.
The post Article 6 and Carbon Markets: Breaking It All Down appeared first on terrapass. | <urn:uuid:4d1d3ec0-419a-45dd-9546-4a456ca1e222> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.carboncreditheadlines.com/article-6-and-carbon-markets-breaking-it-all-down/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.958734 | 3,395 | 3.828125 | 4 |
Purpose: Return to work (RTW) is an important component of cancer survivorship for individual rehabilitation and economic development. The focus of prior research on cancer survivor RTW has generally been on Western and general cancer populations. There is a need to examine the existing research on RTW decisions and experiences in Korean breast cancer survivors (BCS). Methods: This scoping review followed the framework of Arksey and O’Malley, which consisted of identifying the research question, discovering and selecting studies, charting data, analyzing results, and incorporating expert consultations. Quality assessments and a thematic map were included. Results: Out of 863 original articles found in the literature search, 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. Majority were published in the past 5 years. The scope of the field, socio-demographic and clinical associations, and factors associated with RTW decision-making and experiences were reported. In the thematic analysis, 4 main categories were derived. Conclusions: Future research needs to be conducted on effective RTW interventions targeting various educational backgrounds, socioeconomic levels, and job types. More institutional and social support would encourage more successful RTW through educational awareness, financial assistance, and workplace accommodations. Future studies should focus on interdisciplinary RTW efforts with multiple stakeholders. Implication for cancer survivors: BCS need programs that include social support, individual coping strategies, reliable RTW information, physical rehabilitation, vocational counseling, workplace allowances, and psychological support. More support should be provided through extending the work law and engaging employers. If they desire to resume working, BCS should be fully supported with RTW specific resources.
Bibliographical notePublisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes | <urn:uuid:007bf090-a0b4-4380-b061-b0e7e5f2781a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/a-scoping-review-of-return-to-work-decision-making-and-experience | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.92996 | 367 | 1.632813 | 2 |
In Oklahoma, District Judge Patricia Parrish has deemed a pro-life law unconstitutional after the New York-based Center for Reproductive Rights filed a lawsuit against the state. As LifeNews previously reported, the law required doctors who prescribe the RU-486 abortion regimen to abide by FDA requirements that the agency provides for use of the drug. In 2013, the Oklahoma Supreme Court struck down the law based on their opinion that it placed “undue burden” on women seeking abortions.
The senior staff attorney for the Center for Reproductive Rights, Autumn Katz, said the law is unconstitutionally because it places special restrictions on the drug that others don’t have; improperly gives legislative authority to the FDA; and interferes with an abortionists’ decision to distribute it. Additionally, she told ABC News that banning the off-label use of the drugs doesn’t serve the states interests.
The Deputy Solicitor General, Mithun Mansinghani, disagreed and argued that the Legislature was worried about the wellbeing of women when it passed the measure. He said, “This particular method has safer alternatives.” In the United States, Arizona, Arkansas, North Dakota and Texas have passed laws to protect women from the dangerous regimen.
The spokesman for Attorney General Scott Pruitt, Aaron Cooper, said in an email that the office will appeal the decision. He said, “As the attorney general has maintained throughout the course of litigation, the Legislature was within its constitutional authority to take steps to prevent off-label uses of abortion drugs in order to protect the health and safety of Oklahoma women.”
The legislation is incredibly important because it protects women from the various complications associated with the RU486 abortion drug. In 2011, the Food and Drug Administration reported that 14 women in the U.S. have died from using the mifepristone abortion drug and 2,207 women have been injured by it.
The report stated: “Severe infections generally involve death or hospitalization for at least 2-3 days, intravenous antibiotics for at least 24 hours, total antibiotic usage for at least 3 days, and any other physical or clinical findings, laboratory data or surgery that suggest a severe infection.”
CLICK LIKE IF YOU’RE PRO-LIFE!
In the past, Planned Parenthood distributed the abortion-inducing drugs to women without requiring an in-person visit and significantly past the prescribed date from their last menstrual cycle. In fact, it wasn’t until four California women died within a week of using the abortion drug they received from Planned Parenthood that they changed its policy to conform to the FDA protocol. Initially, Planned Parenthood was telling women to use the abortion drug vaginally even though the FDA indicated oral use is safer for women.
Tragically, the drug has taken the lives of two million unborn children in the United States since its approval at the end of the Clinton administration. Additionally, according to the Center for Disease Control the abortion drug accounts for 16.5 percent of all abortions.
First-trimester surgical abortions are completed in a matter of minutes. But abortions using drugs such RU-486 (mifepristone) and the second drug (a prostaglandin) take days, maybe a week or more. They employ at least two drugs, are supposed to involve three trips to the doctor’s office over a two week period, and typically come with a great deal of pain, bleeding, and a host of other unpleasant side effects. There is a significant chance they will not work. Nineteen women taking it have ended up dead and over 600 have ended up in the hospital.
RU-486 works by blocking the effect of progesterone, the pregnancy hormone that signals the woman’s body that she is pregnant and makes sure her reproductive system is set to welcome and nurture the young child. With that signal stymied, the baby’s life support system shuts down. The baby starves to death, and the woman’s body, failing to recognize the child’s presence, initiates the shedding of the rich nutrient lining of the uterus the way it does during the normal menstrual process when there is no baby present.
By itself, though, RU486 is not always powerful enough to expel the tiny corpse. A second drug, a prostaglandin such as misoprostol, is given to stimulate powerful uterine contractions to expel the child and complete the abortion. It is intensely painful and often very bloody.
Few women realize that a woman loses more blood from a chemical abortion than a surgical one. And the pain and cramping can go on for hours, and the bleeding can go on for weeks. Side effects like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are often part of the package. | <urn:uuid:89af9886-9e51-4d30-9434-f524de6fdadd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.lifenews.com/2015/08/11/judge-strikes-oklahoma-law-putting-limits-on-dangerous-abortion-pill-ru-486/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.951576 | 980 | 1.53125 | 2 |
A Beautiful Mind, Ron Howard’s Oscar-winning film about noted economist John Nash, briefly gave popular regard to economic game theory—that is, the idea that relatively simple rules can be woven together to create models of complex economic relationships. But game theory may have additional relevance beyond economics and Academy Award nominations. Allen MacKenzie, an assistant professor in the department of electrical and computer engineering at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (a.k.a. Virginia Tech), is trying to apply game theory to another complex and seemingly amorphous pursuit: wireless networking.
“I think there’s a recognition in the wireless networking community that we’re missing some of the tools we need to really understand how wireless networks work,” MacKenzie says. The current state of wireless network analysis, he notes, is dominated by simulation and rules of thumb. But rules of thumb are far from exact, and simulations based on sets of equations become increasingly difficult to produce as wireless implementations get more complex. (Consider, for instance, a wireless networking provider that tries to manage connections, client device power usage and interference reduction in a metropolitan area with hundreds of thousands of users, some of whom are standing still while others are rapidly moving down the highway.) MacKenzie says he believes that game-theory-based models of such environments may one day provide more precision than rules of thumb, while not requiring the complexity of detailed simulations. The ultimate goal is to create analysis tools that wireless engineers could use when designing and managing their networks.
Wireless providers have yet to come knocking on MacKenzie’s door. (“We’re not quite ready to answer the types of questions they’d like to ask,” he says.) But the National Science Foundation was interested enough to give the professor a $400,000 grant to continue his research.
MacKenzie can’t say for certain when his theories will yield practical results, although he says that tools are at least a year or two away. | <urn:uuid:4cab202f-0e0e-4a17-aa89-f9e7c6fc92db> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cio.com/article/252766/networking-wireless-this-game-s-on-the-air.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.953616 | 418 | 2.640625 | 3 |
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Bring positive change in society
Migrant Domestic Workers contribute massively to our economies and societies. To highlight their contribution and make our societies more inclusive, Uplifters participates to joint initiatives with organisations working with Migrant Domestic Workers and also engages with corporations. We are especially proud of our contribution to the work done by the MDW Coalition in Hong Kong. To know more visit: https://hongkongcares.org/
(1) Online Facebook community Uplift Your Life (2) 1,132 respondents, enrolled in our ‘Prepare for the Future’ programme in 2021 (3) 35 respondents, domestic workers enrolled in our signature programme ‘Prepare for the Future’ in 2021. We compared their answers before taking the module 1 of the programme ‘Dare to Dream’ and 6 months after completing it.
We continuously measure what we do to improve and increase our impact.
As a social initiative, our return on investment is our impact. We’ve built a robust impact measurement system allowing our decisions to be evidence-based. We believe monitoring and evaluation is essential to operations management and should be designed in a way that allows constant reflection, learning and improvement. To do so, we use both quantitative and qualitative tools. Our ultimate goal is to have a significant impact on a maximum number of people – and as such combine depth and breadth.
To date, we have welcomed participants from Hong Kong, Singapore, and by word of mouth we have reached domestic workers in the Middle East.
Our students Are making their dreams come true
Our students all have something in common: their passion to make change happen in their lives. | <urn:uuid:f72f9d76-7af4-4b56-8b18-f99d392af520> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://uplifters-edu.org/impact/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.937778 | 884 | 2.125 | 2 |
A Hand Up, Not a Hand Out: DANI Toronto champions employment and accessibility
Here’s something that we know for sure: the nonprofit sector is a leader in advocating for diverse communities. In 2006, DANI (Developing and Nurturing Independence) was created on this premise. Championed by parents of children with disabilities, DANI started as a parent to parent advocacy group and became an incorporated, non-for-profit organization. The organization creates opportunities for young adults with physical and/or cognitive challenges to participate fully as valued members of the community. Among the many programs that DANI offers, their ability to find meaningful training and employment opportunities for young adults is a staple of their work. Herein lies the integration that our sector has been looking for: a diverse labour force, meaningful work, and the chance to genuinely model inclusion in our communities.
The reality: accessibility in the workplace
Not many people will openly argue against diversity and inclusion in the workforce. In fact, it’s essential to our sector’s capacity to deliver to our communities. While ONN is actively exploring diversity and inclusion in the nonprofit workforce, the sector must engage in conversations about the tools and practices to achieve this work, especially with persons with disabilities.
DANI is acutely aware of intergenerational accessibility gaps. Children with disabilities are often integrated, respected, and included because of systems of education, early development, and nurturing environments. After age 21, among shifts in educational and parental supports, many young adults with disabilities are left segregated, dismissed and alone. A recent report from the Conference Board of Canada reflects this reality. In Ontario, the employment rate in 2011 for people with disabilities was 49.5 per cent, which was significantly lower than the rate for people without disabilities (73.9 per cent).
DANI is working to combat these numbers. Young adults with disabilities train and work in the organization’s Social Enterprise initiatives, including a cafe, an events centre, and a gifts program. When seeking outside training and employment opportunities for their program participants, DANI continually provides ongoing support to both employee and employer to ensure that the opportunities are meaningful and dignified.
A workforce of all abilities
If there’s one take away from this blog, it’s that persons with disabilities are a viable, integral, and talented pool in our workforce. DANI is constantly fighting perceptions from businesses that program participants should volunteer, rather than be paid for their work. Let’s say it loud and clear: hiring a person with a disability is not a risk. Instead, it exercises your organization’s ability to adapt to diverse learning styles, meet your employee’s needs, and nurture growth and skills-building. Simply put, these are good practices for management and leadership.
Brock University’s “Myths about Hiring People with Disabilities” shares that “employers report performance rating of average or above 90% of employees with disabilities. When an organization and employee can sit set goals together and identify key learning opportunities, not only does the organization meet their needs, but the employee continues to be built up and supported in their work and professional growth.
What can we learn, as nonprofit employers?
Accessible recruiting, hiring, training, and managing practices do not just extend to persons with disabilities. Here’s just a few examples of how accessibility can benefit the nonprofit workforce:
- Job postings in alternative formats and in a variety of locations can open up your applicant pool to talented job seekers that you may not have expected.
- Open conversations where employees and employers discuss their needs and build creative solutions together can contribute to a work culture of trust, leading to new ideas and innovation.
- Understanding disability issues benefits both the individual and the community. Not only do you respect the dignity and confidentiality of a person, but you accept them as the expert of their own needs. Flexibility and continued learning signals that your organization focuses on people, and not on disabilities alone.
DANI champions these values and practices every day. Their newsletters and programs are filled with examples of young adults with disabilities who are proud of their work and building on their strengths in appropriate settings. This active modelling shows that integration of persons of all abilities is possible, and critical, to employment success rates across Ontario.
Meaningful days for adults with disabilities lead to the same valuable and productive lives as their siblings or peers. It’s us, as nonprofit organizations, that can help make it happen!
- Government of Ontario: Accessibility
- HR Council: Diversity at Work, Supporting Employees with Disabilities
- Brock University: Bridge to Success, Information for Employers
- Conference Board of Canada: Business Benefits of Accessible Workplaces
- Access Forward: training resources
This Blog post was written as a case study for the EnAbling Nonprofits Ontario, an EnAbling Change project with the Government of Ontario. DANI (Developing and Nurturing Independence) Toronto is an active participant on the EnAbling Nonprofits Advisory with the participation of DANI co-founder, Susie Sokol. The other co-founder, Kathy Laszlo, also provided invaluable insight to ONN 2015 conference delegates as a panelist on our workshop, “Leading a Culture of Accessibility”, which largely informed the content for this article.
Image: DANI Toronto Participants working with the Holiday Pet Care program. Courtesy of DANI Toronto | <urn:uuid:dc81999d-e36d-428f-9e64-2bfdea5a02f2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://theonn.ca/2015/12/a-hand-up-not-a-hand-out-dani-toronto-champions-employment-and-accessibility/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.953564 | 1,122 | 2.078125 | 2 |
Ready, steady, go!
Children's eyes see the world from a different perspective which is often hidden to adults. So it’s all the more exciting to explore Lübeck together with children. Every corner conceals surprising stories. Many of Lübeck’s museums have developed offerings specially for children. Interactive elements and offers of digital experiences can be found in many of Lübeck’s cultural institutions. The numerous playgrounds, sports pitches and green open spaces are wonderful places for letting off steam, climbing and skating. Experience Lübeck with children – an adventurous holiday awaits you and your loved ones! | <urn:uuid:58b8d589-e20f-4a97-bb49-5435551393b8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.visit-luebeck.com/service/luebeck-for-children | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.91765 | 127 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Having a warm and dry home means germs such as strep throat, which can lead to rheumatic fever, are less likely to spread. Find out what support is available to help you keep your home warm and dry.
Video still from Ministry of Health video.
Keeping your family healthy over winter means keeping your home warm and dry. Check out all the tips in the videos about how to keep your home warm and dry. Find out what support is available.
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© The Paediatric Society of New Zealand and Starship Foundation 2005 - 2022 Printed on 19 August 2022. Content is regularly updated so please refer to www.kidshealth.org.nz for the most up-to-date version | <urn:uuid:4d28ccff-ea13-4c7a-858d-90ac3cd641bd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://kidshealth.org.nz/tags/healthy-homes?language=en | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.939061 | 197 | 2.390625 | 2 |
Cervical and lumbar pain, with a bit of thoracic for good measure. That’s the story of my back. It’s not a pleasant story, but at least I’m not completely debilitated by it. I am also not alone with it, by any means, with back pain being one of the most common medical complaints in the industrialised world.
My osteopath tells me that back problems are so common because we humans, clever as we think we are, have simply not evolved properly to walk upright yet. Effectively, we still have a spine that is intended for moving about using both sets of limbs most of the time. Yet, at some point about three or four million years ago, one of our ancestors decided that walking on their hind limbs most of the time was a clever thing to do.
The human spinal column curves in mysterious ways, chiefly in order to facilitate bipedal locomotion. It’s that curious curving just above the pelvis that is the root cause of most back problems. You see, if all we did was mooch about the savannah picking wild fruit and scavenging a bit of meat here and there — oh, and scampering up trees to escape predators — we probably wouldn’t have the problems we have today. Equally, most of us now don’t have physical jobs that keep the muscles in condition, and so it’s painfully easy to do some mischief to our most important collection of bones. Even just getting out of bed can cause damage!
My problems are manifold. I’m quite tall for my generation and gender, so I tend to stoop. When I was at school I never found it easy to perform a forward roll in gym class, and it seems this may be due to my thoracic vertebrae being very reluctant to move. In fact, they’re almost flat — which would account for my gymnastic incapabilities! Stooping has been exacerbated by my professional life being spent either hunched over a drawing board, or more recently a keyboard. This has led to all kinds of muscular issues, with extra “scaffolding” being generated in my neck and shoulder muscles in order to hold my odd angle of posture. I’m also suffering from early onset osteoporosis…
About six weeks ago, I made the error of making a lengthy road trip on a hot day with the car window just open a crack. That draught across my neck set off a chain of muscular pain and anguish that is still with me now. It’s a proper pain in the neck, in every sense. The worst thing is I knew it was likely to occur, but I still kept the window open. The pain is disrupting my sleep pattern, there’s discomfort when I sit and watch TV, or just sit here at my desk trying to do something constructive. No amount of stretching exercises seems to alleviate it, and I fear it may be a sign of something worse. It nags and mithers at me, and sometimes gives me cause to wish I’d bothered to keep myself fitter when I was younger.
Not that I have suffered in silence. I’ve been attending an osteopath for some years now, though I’m told my patient file is not one of the largest in the establishment. Initially it was because I did something very silly to my lumbar spine. Now that’s been mostly mended, it seems it may have been triggered by the aforementioned scaffolding and stooping, transferring the required mobility to the lower back. So the treatment has moved slowly up my spine to where it’s now concentrating on the neck and shoulders. Physically, I’m a mess.
Still, visiting the osteopath for a monthly session of muscular manipulation helps enormously. I do recommend it for anyone, but I also recommend discussing it with your doctor to ensure it’s the right course of treatment. I am only a satisfied patient, and not a qualified health professional. | <urn:uuid:447d9fe7-57e6-47f3-9632-aa73ff95b800> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://snaptophobic.co.uk/tag/twinge/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.966736 | 850 | 1.523438 | 2 |
|Field of Study:||Criminal Justice/Police Science
Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing
Protective Services Operations
|Description:||Students participate in both academic and practical courses that develop the knowledge and skills demanded by Canadian police services. A common first year with the Protection/Security and Investigation program and the Community and Justice Service program allows students the opportunity to transfer between programs after the first year of study. During the first year, students focus on gaining an understanding of criminal justice in Canada as well as practicing healthy and active lifestyles related to law enforcement.
In this program, students focus on forensic crime scene investigation, interview skills, use of force theory and application, police powers, and crisis intervention techniques. Physical training and career preparation components of the program are designed to prepare students to meet the specific demands of police recruitment processes and a career in the field.
|Cost per year:*||
This cost estimate is for Year 1 of the program and includes domestic compulsory ancillary fees. | <urn:uuid:c0af8924-1c31-4647-8bd4-d45dd3cb6c86> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.studyincanada.com/Programs/3504/Police-Foundations | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.933553 | 207 | 1.679688 | 2 |
- Kroger is launching a giveaway for individuals who get their COVID-19 vaccine at Kroger Health.
- Five winners will receive $1 million, and 50 others will get free groceries for one year.
- The grocer joins a growing list of companies trying to incentivize both customers and employees to get vaccinated.
Kroger is offering $1 million payouts and free groceries for one year to individuals who get their COVID-19 vaccines at its stores.
The Community Immunity giveaway campaign, announced on Thursday, kicks off on June 3.
Over the course of five weeks, five individuals, including the stores' customers and associates, will win $1 million. Separately, 50 more people that enter will be awarded free groceries for a year.
The grocer had previously offered a one-time $100 payment to employees for getting the vaccine.
"The faster we reach community immunity, the sooner we can all get back to enjoying backyard barbecues, live music and gathering for special occasions," Rodney McMullen, Kroger's chairman and CEO, said in a press release on Thursday.
The retailer's website confirms that individuals who have already gotten the vaccine at Kroger Health are eligible to enter the sweepstakes. Further details regarding the campaign will be released next week.
Kroger is the latest company to try and incentivize both customers and employees to get the vaccine. Target, Dollar General, Krispy Kreme and several US states, including New York and California, have offered prizes and gifts for those who get vaccinated. US COVID-19 cases neared a pandemic low over the Memorial Day weekend, as federal health officials said more than half of all adults in the country have been fully vaccinated for the disease.
The Ohio-based retailer launched the sweepstakes in collaboration with the administration of President Joe Biden after it announced its goal to have at least 70% of Americans partially vaccinated by July 4.
"We greatly appreciate President Joe Biden's leadership and partnership with the private sector to increase vaccinations among the US population, especially people of color and individuals under age 30. As an employer, grocery provider, and community partner, the #CommunityImmunity giveaway is another way we are doing our part to help America recover from the public health crisis and safely return to normal," McMullen wrote.
Kroger said it has distributed 4.6 million vaccines during the pandemic.
More recently in May, the grocery chain joined companies like Costco and Target in removing its in-store mask mandate for fully vaccinated customers and workers unless otherwise required by state or local rules. Kroger still, however, requires pharmacy and clinic employees to wear masks. | <urn:uuid:afa60b64-6b52-439e-8a4e-182df3f29b19> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.insider.com/kroger-vaccine-covid-sweepstake-1-million-dollars-free-groceries-2021-5?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=yahoo.com | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.959493 | 545 | 1.546875 | 2 |
A little fox that was hit by a car in Van, Turkey, can move again. This is all thanks to researchers at Yuzuncu Yil University’s Wild Animal Protection Rehabilitation Center. Professors there say the fox’s injuries are the exact reason people should slow down while they’re driving. “An animal might come in their path any moment,” Professor Lokman Aslan said. Inside Edition Digital’s Stephanie Officer has more. | <urn:uuid:975b3fc4-2d30-4cda-8f7c-911f58559721> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.insideedition.com/media/videos/fox-gets-second-chance-at-life-with-colorful-walker-72210 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.95029 | 99 | 1.5625 | 2 |
Australia’s new Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull, is probably the nearest the country’s conservative ranks have to a climate hawk.
During his short ten years in public office as a member of the Liberal Party, Turnbull has been a staunch defender of climate change science and an advocate for tackling rising greenhouse gas emissions as a “risk management” issue for the planet.
Late Monday, Turnbull challenged Tony Abbott for the leadership of the Liberal Party and within half a day, had been voted the new leader, 54 to 45.
Turnbull may not be as as comparitively hawkish as US President Obama, but given the bar is so low among Australia’s conservatives, Turnbull should be seen as the best of a pretty terrible bunch on climate science and policy.
With the arrival of Turnbull, Australians can now at least assert that they’re no longer led by someone who once said climate science was “absolute crap” and who denied warming temperatures increase the risk of bushfires and who told his citizens that “coal is good for humanity.”
But what might Turnbull’s arrival mean for climate policy in Australia? And, in particular, what will it mean for Australia’s position heading into international climate talks in Paris in less than three months time?
On the first of those two questions, it is really too early to tell with his leadership position less than 24 hours old as I write.
But campaigners are hoping the shift in leadership will mean Australia can develop a clearer position on a transition away from its heavy reliance on fossil fuels.
Under Abbott, the government had taken obstructive positions on renewable energy.
For example, the Treasurer Joe Hockey (who is likely to be replaced) had ordered the AU$10billion Clean Energy Finance Corporation to stop investing in wind energy and small scale solar projects. Could Turnbull look to withdraw that ministerial request?
Turnbull has historically been heavily critical of the government’s centerpiece climate policy — an Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF) that uses taxpayer dollars to pay companies with projects to cut their emissions.
But in his first speech as the new Liberal Party Leader, Turnbull said that the ERF climate policy would remain. But he no doubt is well aware that credible analysts have said the policy is inadequate and is unlikely to deliver even the weak cuts proposed by Australia domestically.
Many political commentators have noted the significance of the role of Deputy Prime Minister Julie Bishop (pictured) in Turnbull’s success overnight.
Bishop was the senior Australian minister sent to Lima to negotiate at the last major climate talks — albeit with a chaperon in the guise of Trade Minister Andrew Robb, a situation which infuriated Bishop.
Turnbull’s rise may give Bishop more room to move in those Paris negotiations (presuming Turnbull decides against going to Paris himself and does send Bishop… there are a lot of ‘if’s).
While Bishop will still have to arrive in Paris holding the country’s weak domestic reductions target, the backing of Turnbull might remove a little of the stench of climate science denial and fossil fuel advocacy that has been hanging around Australia at previous talks.
Certainly, the risk of Australia acting as a blocker at the Paris talks are reduced under a Turnbull government.
In late 2009, Turnbull was the Liberal Party leader in opposition. He was challenged primarily because of his backing for policy that would put a price on greenhouse gas emissions. He lost by one vote to Tony Abbott.
At the time, Turnbull said: “I will not lead a party that is not as committed to effective action on climate change as I am.”
Some six years and five Prime Ministers later (if we count Turnbull himself), the question is how committed is Turnbull to cutting greenhouse gas emissions and how closely does his idea of “effective” policy match the science he has defended in the past? | <urn:uuid:5ac8f0df-3945-43ac-9b17-835199d4891d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.desmog.com/2015/09/14/will-australia-s-new-prime-minister-malcolm-turnbull-be-climate-hawk/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.969512 | 797 | 2.109375 | 2 |
(FOX 9) - The number of abortions performed in Minnesota dipped slightly in 2021, according to data provided by the Minnesota Department of Health.
In 2021, 10,136 abortions were performed, MDH's report, which was released Friday, July 1, shows. That's down from 2020 when 10,339 were performed.
In 1980, there were 19,028 abortions in Minnesota. With 10,136 in 2021, that’s a 46.7% decrease in abortions.
Minnesota residents made up 9,127 of the abortions in Minnesota in 2021, while 1,009 were from women who lived out of state. This means 90% of abortions in Minnesota came from Minnesota residents and 10% from non-Minnesota residents. Women traveled from Iowa (56 abortions) Michigan (20 abortions), North Dakota (84 abortions), South Dakota (158 abortions) and Wisconsin (634 abortions), as well as 57 from other states, to obtain abortions in Minnesota, MDH data show.
Other findings in MDH's abortion report
- 70% of abortions (7,144) in Minnesota in 2021 were done at a Planned Parenthood facility
- 55% of abortions in Minnesota came from 20- to 29-year-olds
- 15% (1,486) of abortions in Minnesota involved married women
- 45% of abortions in Minnesota involved white women, 27% involved Black women (Minnesota's population is 82% white and 7% black)
- In 68.9% (6,975) of abortions, the fetus was 9 weeks or younger
- In 94% of abortions, the fetus was 15 weeks or younger
- Only one abortion came after 24 weeks of pregnancy (it was at 25 weeks). Zero were at 26 weeks or older
- At 6 weeks was the most common time when a woman had an abortion in Minnesota, totaling 2,157 abortions (21.5%)
- 60% of the women who had an abortion in Minnesota have given birth before, 80% had never had a miscarriage and for 59% it was their first time having an abortion
- Three or more abortions in their life: that was the case for only 7% of women who had an abortion in Minnesota in 2021. For 93% of women, this was their first, second or third time.
- One physician performed 1,322 abortions in 2021
The data used in the study was submitted by physicians over a secured website. | <urn:uuid:4311de12-2e9d-467e-8e88-71b28fde043a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fox9.com/news/fewer-abortions-performed-minnesota-2021-mdh-says | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.98264 | 495 | 1.546875 | 2 |
Recruitment involves the selection of candidates for specific positions within an department or organization. It is a multi-faceted and continuous process. It starts by offering a job which needs to be filled and the opportunity for applicants to apply for that position. Candidates can apply for a job by contacting companies directly or through personal contacts. Candidates who are interested in applying may also be referred to a recruiting agency or a human resource consulting. Recruitment also refers to the different methods used to select people to fill unpaid positions within an organization.
Interviewing candidates is a part of the recruitment process. When the interview process is complete the hiring committee will decide on the suitable candidate. Recruitment also determines the range of salary and will affect the amount of money available for an organisation. The succession plan of a company can be affected by hiring, as well as the employment of employees. Recruitment is an essential part of the hiring process. The following sections provide an introduction to recruitment, the recruitment definition various types of recruitment, the significance of recruitment in the hiring process, as well as the key stakeholders and benefits of recruiting.
Recruitment happens when a person applies for a position and is not given an interview. It is necessary for employers to go through a screening process prior making any offer to their company. This includes interviewing potential candidates and evaluating their resumes. Screening candidates for a job involves evaluating their qualifications and potential performance.
The process of recruiting does not end at interviewing or selecting the most qualified candidates. Employers should continue to examine the performance of each employee once they have hired him. Monitoring helps ensure that the processes and operations of the company are optimized to ensure its success. This section will explain how companies hire and retain employees.
Human resource departments decide on the qualifications and capabilities of potential candidates by evaluating the applications and interviewing the candidates. Once the human resource department has created a list of potential recruits they send their names to the agencies that recruit so they can look into the possibility of applying for positions. The recruitment agencies then distribute resumes to those who are interested. They also provide feedback to the hiring manager so that he can modify the requirements of the job.
After receiving resumes recruiters conduct interviews with the candidates to determine the suitability of each one. The recruiters develop a customized job profile for each candidate to highlight their qualifications for the position. Every applicant must possess a minimum of a bachelor’s degree, and at least five years of working experience. The job description outlines the applicant’s qualifications, skills, experience, and personal characteristics. After approval of the job profile, recruiters access the database of jobs to match the skills of the applicants to the vacant post.
The screening process begins when they receive all applications. After having reviewed all applications the screening team selects those that meet requirements for a pre-qualified candidate. The team then suggests two to four candidates to management for further screening. The team then reviews the candidates and makes their final selections. The organization is now ready to employ an employee based upon the job vacancies.
Recruitment Systems have been proven to boost the efficiency and quality of employment within organizations. The process of hiring and selecting employees boosts the productivity of the organization. Employees are happy working in an environment that is stimulating and where they are given opportunities to grow and advance. The best candidate can aid the company in reaching its growth goals by bringing the appropriate abilities and talents required for achieving these goals. The organization has the tools to choose the right candidate through recruitment systems.
know more about contract recruiter here. | <urn:uuid:9064a356-15a9-433b-a50e-73453c059637> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://interfaces-competences.com/the-5-second-trick-for-recruitment/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.955367 | 719 | 3 | 3 |
Antonie Pannekoek (2 January 1873 – 28 April 1960) was a Dutch astronomer, Marxist theorist, and social revolutionary.
- The Russian economic system is state capitalism, there called state-socialism or even communism, with production directed by a state bureaucracy under the leadership of the Communist Party. The state officials, forming the new ruling class, have the disposal over the product, hence over the surplus-value, whereas the workers receive wages only, thus forming an exploited class.
- Lenin as Philosopher (1938), Chapter 8
Workers Councils (1947)Edit
- In the present and coming times, now the Europe is devastated and mankind is impoverished by world war, it impends upon the workers of the world to organize industry, in order to free themselves from want and exploitation.
- Section 1.1, "Labor"
- In the present time production is dominated by capital. The capitalist, possessor of money, founded the factory, bought the machines and the raw materials, hires the workers and makes them produce goods that can be sold.
- Section 1.1, "Labor"
- The capitalist is not driven by the desire to provide his fellow-men with the necessities of life; he is driven by the necessity of making money.
- Section 1.1, "Labor"
- Owners are the shareholders, living outside the process of production, idling in distant countryhouse and maybe gambling at the exchange. A shareholder has no direct connection with the work. His property does not consist in tools of him to work; with his property consists simply in pieces of paper, in shares of enterprises of which he does not even know the hereabouts. His function in society is that of a parasite. His ownership does not mean that he commands and directs the machines; this is the sole right of the director. It means only that he may claim a certain amount of money without having to work for it. The property in hand, his shares, are certificates showing his right - guaranteed by law and government, by courts and police - to participate in the profits; titles of companionship in that large Society for Exploitation of the World, that is capitalism.
- Chapter One, The Task, Section 1.2
- Labor is a social process. Each enterprise is part of the productive body of society. The total social production is formed by their connection and collaboration. Like the cells that constitute a living organism, they cannot exist isolated and cut off from the body. So the organization of the work inside the shop is only one-half of the task of the workers. Over it, a still more important task, stands the joining of the separate enterprises, their combination into a social organization.
- Section 1.1
- The sense of right and wrong, the consciousness of justice in men, is not accidental . It grows up, irresistibly, by nature, out of what they experience as the fundamental conditions of their life. Society must live; so the relations of men must be regulated in such a way - it is this that law provides for - that the production of life-necessities may go on unimpeded. Right is what is essentially good and necessary for life. Not only useful for the moment, but needed generally good and necessary for life. Not only useful for the moment, but needed generally; not for the life. Not only useful for the moment, but needed generally; not for the life of single individuals, but for people at large, for the community; not for personal or temporal interests, but for the common and lasting weal. If the life-conditions change, if the system of production develops into new forms, the relations between men change, their feeling of what is right or new forms, the relations between men change, their feelings of what is right or wrong changes with them, and the law has to be altered.
- Section 1.2
- Public ownership is a middle-class program of a modernized and disguised form of capitalism. Common ownership by the producers can be the only goal of the working class.
- Section 1.2
- Private ownership, originally a means to give everybody the possibility of productive work, now has turned into the means to prevent the workers from the free use of the instruments of production. Originally a means to ascertain to the workers the fruits of their labor, it now turned into a means to deprive the workers of the fruits of their labor for the benefit of a class of useless parasites.
- Sections 1.2, "Law & Property"
- Collaboration of equal companions replaces the command of masters and the obedience of servants. The sense of duty, the devotion to the community, the praise or blame of the comrades according to efforts and achievements, as incentives take the place of fear for hunger and perpetual risk of losing the job. Instead of the passive utensils and victims of capital, the workers are now the self-reliant masters and organizers of production, exalted by the proud feeling of being active co-operators in the rise of a new humanity.
- Section 1.3, "Shop Organization"
- In the production under common ownership the bookkeeping is a public matter; it lies open to all. The workers have always a complete view of the course of the whole process. Only in this way they are able to discuss matters in the sectional assemblies and in the shop-committees, and to decide on what has to be done. The numerical results are made visible, moreover, by statistical tables, by graphs and pictures that display the situation at a glance. This information is not restricted to the personnel of the shop; it is a public matter, open to all outsiders. Every shop is only a member in the social production, and also the connection of its doings with the work outside is expressed in the book-keeping. Thus insight in the production going on in every enterprise is a piece of common knowledge for all the producers.
- Section 1.3, "Shop Organization"
- The Workers' Councils are the form of self-government which in the times to come will replace the forms of government of the old world. Of course not for all future; none such form is for eternity. When life and work in community are natural habit, when mankind entirely controls its own life, necessity gives way to freedom and the strict rules of justice established before dissolve into spontaneous behavior. Workers' councils are the form of organization during the transition period in which the working class is fighting for dominance, is destroying capitalism and is organizing social production. In order to know their true character it will be expedient to compare them with the existing forms of organization and government as fixed by custom as self-evident in the minds of the people.
- Section 1.7, "Workers' Councils"
- Entirely different is the organization of common production by means of workers' councils. Social production is not divided up into a number of separate enterprises each the restricted life-task of one person or group; now it forms one connected entirety, object of care for the entirety of workers, occupying their minds as the common task of all. The general regulation is not an accessory matter, left to a small group of specialists; it is the principal matter, demanding the attention of all in conjunction. There is no separation between politics and economy as life activities of a body of specialists and of the bulk of producers. For the one community of producers politics and economy have now coalesced into the unity of general regulation and practical productive labor. Their entirety is the essential object for all.
- Section 1.7
- As an instrument of fight for the working class against capital the trade unions are losing their importance. But the fight itself cannot cease. The depressing tendencies grow stronger under big capitalism and so the resistance of the workers must grow stronger, too. Economic crises grow more and more destructive and undermine apparently secured progress. The exploitation is intensified to retard the lowering of the profit rate for the rapidly increasing capital. So again and again the workers are provoked to resistance. But against the strongly increased power of capital the old methods of fight no longer can serve. New methods are needed, and before long their beginnings present themselves. They spring up spontaneously in the wild [outlaw] strike, in the direct action.
- Section 2.2, "Direct Action"
The workers have not only to do, but also to contrive, to think out, to decide everything themselves. They cannot shift decision and responsibility to a body, a union, that takes care of them. They are entirely responsible for their fight, success or failure depends on themselves. From passive they have turned into active beings, determinedly taking their destiny into their own hands. From separate individuals each caring for himself, they have become a solid, firmly cemented unity.
- Section 2.2, "Direct Action"
- All who stand together in the shop, in the very same position, as direct associates, subject to the same exploitation, against the same master, stand together in common action. Their real community is the shop; personnel of the same enterprise, they form a natural union of common work, common lot and common interests. Like specters from the past the old distinctions of different membership fall back, almost forgotten in the new living reality of fellowship in common fight. The vivid consciousness of new unity enhances the enthusiasm and the feeling of power.
- Section 2.2
- Under the new circumstances discontent is universal; all the workers feel depressed under capitalist superiority; fuel for explosions has accumulated everywhere. It is not for others, it is for themselves if they join the fight. As long as they feel isolated, afraid to lose their job, uncertain what the comrades will do, without firm unity, they shrink from action. Once, however, they take up the fight, they are changed into new personalities; selfish fear recedes to the background and forth spring the forces of community, solidarity and devotion, rousing courage and perseverance. These are contagious; the example of fighting activity rouses in others, who feel in themselves the same forces awakening, the spirit of mutual and of self-confidence. Thus the wild strike as a prairie fire may spring over to other enterprises and involve ever greater masses.
- Section 2.2
- The system of production developed in Russia is State socialism. It is organized production, with the State as universal employer, master of the entire production apparatus. The workers are master of the means of production no more than under Western capitalism. They receive their wages and are exploited by the State as the only mammoth capitalist. So the name State capitalism can be applied with precisely the same meaning. The entirety of the ruling and leading bureaucracy of officials is the actual owner of the factories, the possessing class.
- Section 2.5
- The consolidation of State capitalism in Russia itself was the determining basis for the character of the Communist Party. Whilst in its foreign propaganda it continued to speak of communism and world revolution, decried capitalism, called upon the workers to join in the fight for freedom, the workers in Russia were a subjected and exploited class, living mostly in miserable working conditions, under a strong and oppressive dictatorial rule, without freedom of speech, of press, of association, more strongly enslaved than their brethren under Western capitalism. Thus an inherent falsehood must pervade politics and teachings of that party. ... The doctrine it taught under the name of Marxism was not the theory of the overthrow of highly developed capitalism by a highly developed working class, but its caricature. ... The Communist Party did not intend to make the workers independent fighters capable by their force of insight themselves to build their new world, but to make them obedient followers ready to put the party into power.
- Section 2.5
- Wars always were contests of similar competing powers, and the deepest structure of society remained the same, whether one won or the other. Contests of classes are fights for new principles, and the victory of the rising class transfers the society to a higher stage of development. Hence, compared with real war, the moral forces are of a superior kind: voluntary devoted collaboration instead of blind obedience, faith to ideals instead of fidelity to commanders, love for the class companions, for humanity, instead of patriotism. Their essential practice is not armed violence, not killing, but standing steadfast, enduring, persevering, persuading, organizing; their aim is not to smash the skulls but to open the brains. Sure, armed action will also play a role in the fight of the classes; the armed violence of the masters cannot be overcome in Tolstoian fashion like by patient suffering. It must be beaten down by force; but, by force animated by deep moral conviction.
- Section 2.6
- So the light darkened that had illuminated the world; the masses that had hailed it were left in blacker night, either in discouragement turning away from the fight, or struggling along to find new and better ways. The Russian revolution first had given a mighty impulse to the fight of the working class, by its mass direct actions and by its new council forms of organization—this was expressed in the widespread rise of the communist movement all over the world. But when then the revolution settled into a new order, a new class rule, a new form of government, State capitalism under dictatorship of a new exploiting class, the Communist Party needs must assume an ambiguous character. Thus in the course of ensuing events it became most ruinous to the working class fight, that can only live and grow in the purity of clear thought, plain deeds and fair dealings. By its idle talk of world revolution it hampered the badly needed new orientation of means and aims. By fostering and teaching under the name of discipline the vice of submissiveness, the chief vice the workers must shake off, by suppressing each trace of independent critical thought, it prevented the growth of any real power of the working class. By usurping the name communism for its system of workers' exploitation and its policy of often cruel persecution of adversaries, it made this name, till then expression of lofty ideals, a byword, an object of aversion and hatred even among workers. In Germany, where the political and economic crises had brought the class antagonisms to the highest pitch, it reduced the hard class fight to a puerile skirmish of armed youths against similar nationalist bands. And when then the tide of nationalism ran high and proved strongest, large parts of them, only educated to beat down their leaders' adversaries, simply changed colours. Thus the Communist Party by its theory and practice largely contributed to prepare the victory of fascism.
- Economic and spiritual power are made an active power through organization. It binds all the different wills to unity of purpose and combines the single forces into a mighty unity of action. Its outer forms may differ and change as to circumstances, its essence is its new moral character, the solidarity, the strong community-feeling, the devotion and spirit of sacrifice, the self-imposed discipline. Organization is the life principle of the working class, the condition of liberation. A minority ruling by its strong organization can be vanquished only, and certainly will be vanquished, by organization of the majority. | <urn:uuid:a69a6a94-72c4-49cc-8643-d7a77a068447> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://en.m.wikiquote.org/wiki/Anton_Pannekoek | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.958267 | 3,107 | 2.5 | 2 |
It’s a generational culture clash: younger Britons are up to four times more likely than older groups to think it’s okay to take a call, send a text, or check social media at dinner
A new YouGov Omnibus survey produced in collaboration with Yahoo for the latest episode of the “Britain Is A Nation Of…” podcast shows that attitudes on mobile phone etiquette vary drastically across age groups.
But one thing is certain: though younger people are more likely to be forgiving about using phones at the dinner table, in no age group is there a majority who think that it’s acceptable - be that answering a call, sending a text or checking social media. And, on average, four in ten Britons think using your phone in any circumstance at the table is unacceptable.
The lesser of three evils: answering a phone call
According to the survey, answering your call is the most forgivable use of a phone – but even that’s only seen as acceptable by a third (32%) of Britons.
If you’ve got to take a call, try and do it at a table with 18 to 24 year olds, four in ten of whom (44%) wouldn’t mind. However, if you’re eating out with people aged 55 and above, try and avoid it completely: just one in four (24%) think answering a call at the table is acceptable – and six in ten (58%) think it’s not.
Texting is even riskier. Around a third of Brits under 44 think it’s acceptable to text at the table (29% of 18 to 24 year olds, 30% of 25 to 34 year olds and 29% of 35 to 44 year olds). However, this figure falls to a fifth (20%) of those aged between 45 and 54, and just one in twelve (8%) of those aged 55 and above.
Social media is the most generationally divisive of all dinner table habits. One in five (22%) 18 to 24 year olds don’t mind you checking your Facebook or Twitter feed at the dinner table: but just one in eight (12%) 45 to 54s think it’s acceptable to do so, falling to one in twenty (5%) of Brits aged 55 and over.
See the full results here | <urn:uuid:0985bdfb-ac14-4585-acd0-26c29d23b6d9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://yougov.co.uk/topics/lifestyle/articles-reports/2019/01/21/four-ten-brits-think-phones-dinner-are-unacceptabl | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.932875 | 485 | 1.804688 | 2 |
AASHTO Journal, 19 September 2014
Experts examine an “ultrathin bonded wearing course” during an SHRP2-hosted implementation workshop in Minnesota recently. Photo courtesy David Peshkin.
More than 165 transportation professionals from 30 states and Canada participated in a three-day workshop earlier this month to explore strategies for preserving high-traffic volume roadways, including new guidance developed through the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP2). The Minnesota Department of Transportation hosted the September 3–5 workshop, which featured presentations, discussions, and a site visit on successful strategies for extending the life of asphalt and concrete high-traffic roads.
“There are many preservation techniques to use, if you understand what it takes to build the project and how it can improve the life of your roads and stretch your transportation budget,” said Jerry Geib, MnDOT Pavement and Materials Engineer.
MnDOT is one of 14 transportation agencies that received funding from the Federal Highway Administration/AASHTO SHRP2 Implementation Assistance Program to test, implement, and share results on pavement preservation treatments using the Guidelines for the Preservation of High-Traffic-Volume Roadways (also referred to as R26). The guidelines and its companion report, Preservation Approaches for High-Traffic-Volume Roadways, are the first systematic and comprehensive resources designed to expand use of pavement preservation on high-traffic roads. These resources provide the technical background and decision-making framework needed to bring preservation strategies widely into play for high-traffic roads.
The Minnesota workshop included a visit to MnROAD, a MnDOT-operated cold-region testing facility and laboratory located 40 miles northwest of Minneapolis–St. Paul. Originally constructed in 1994 using state and federal funding, MnROAD consists of three unique road segments divided into 60, 500-foot test sections:
- A 3.5-mile mainline interstate roadway that carries 29,000 vehicles per day with 13 percent trucks;
- A 3.5-mile bypass interstate for live traffic diverted off the mainline when it is undergoing treatment and testing; and
- A 2.5-mile closed-loop low-volume roadway loaded with an 80,000-pound five-axle tractor-trailer.
Workshop participants walked test segments on the mainline Interstate to examine and discuss the preservation treatments in use with members of the MnDOT research team. Treatments on display included flexible microsurfacing, ultra-thin bonding wearing course, and chip seal. MnDOT’s shop also displayed construction and performance monitoring equipment used to apply treatments and assess results.
Additional real-life examples of pavement preservation treatments on high-traffic roads are mapped out in a new SHRP2 brochure that highlights the work of the 14 agencies that received FHWA funds to apply treatments using the Guidelines. Approximately 13 different preservation treatments are being tested on more than 30 roads with average daily traffic ranging from 5,000 to more than 50,000 vehicles. | <urn:uuid:3b17911b-e1b3-402c-bf6c-2585dda81b66> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tsp2pavement.pavementpreservation.org/2014/09/22/mndot-workshop-highlights-pavement-preservation-on-high-traffic-roadways-using-shrp2-tools/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.921433 | 617 | 1.828125 | 2 |
WorldPay, in Atlanta, recently pledged $1 million to fund a financial technologies accelerator at Georgia Tech’s ATDC. It’s great to see a local company make a substantial investment in the community and it got me thinking about other ways $1 million could be put to work. Here are a few ideas:
- Generic Startup Accelerator – Much like the financial technologies accelerator but for any type of tech startup. With $1 million, there’s enough funding for two 10-team cohorts that receive $25,000 each along with office space, legal, accounting, and a managing director to run it for one year.
- Tech Entrepreneurship Center – $1 million is plenty of money to rent a nice office space for 4-5 years along with a great community manager to run the facility and coordinate programs (startups would still pay rent but the $1 million would go towards subsidizing everything).
- Partially Endow an Entrepreneurship Education Chair – $1 million could be put into the local community foundation to pay a non-profit, school, or college in the area to partially fund a dedicated entrepreneurship teacher that runs programs like the Kauffman Foundation FastTrac program as well as other classes geared towards high potential new businesses (see the Ideal Entrepreneur Bootcamp Program).
- 100 Programming Bootcamp Scholarships – $1 million would pay for 100 people to go through an intensive three month software engineering bootcamp program where they are trained to be a professional programmer (this is a way for people with college degrees to switch careers quickly). Take a look at Tech Talent South, Iron Yard, Digital Crafts, and General Assembly.
$1 million still goes far, especially outside the expensive coastal cities. and can fund a major startup community initiative. As tech innovation and entrepreneurship continues to be a hot area, look for more tech startup community initiatives.
What else? What are some other ways $1 million can be put to work in a startup community? | <urn:uuid:0c7b8fe1-5bdc-48e3-b502-62fd1c381eac> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://davidcummings.org/2015/07/19/putting-1-million-to-work-in-the-startup-community/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.931269 | 406 | 2.046875 | 2 |
VeChain prediction refers to the progress potential of VeChain, a new blockchain platform on the crypto buying and selling market Based mostly in Shanghai and in association with the Chinese language authorities, VeChain, or VET, has already made vital trade progress. It is common for businesses, especially start-ups, to have three or four codecs for the same business plan. In the middle of a correspondence that passed between us at this period, he talked about, to my utter astonishment, the fact of his having loaned Neilson 81000 to purchase my bill on Maryland; and acknowledged that he couldn’t proceed to make the payment until Neilson refunded the money.
Decrease your scholar loan payment by refinancing. Keep away from using industry-specific jargon, except completely unavoidable, and try making what you are promoting plan as straightforward to grasp as potential—for all potential stakeholders. Chase also provides online and cellular providers, business bank cards , and fee acceptance options constructed specifically for businesses. They consider in giving its customers a chance to improve their credit score history and so offer some automotive buying tips.
In Canada, the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) is the nation’s national housing company, providing mortgage loan insurance coverage, mortgage-backed securities, housing coverage and applications, and housing analysis to Canadians. These financial statements may be omitted if a small enterprise proprietor is not searching for funding and is instead planning to use their business plan as a guiding document for themselves and their administration staff members.
The practice or occupation of sustaining the monetary information of a business, together with bookkeeping in addition to the preparation of statements in regards to the assets, liabilities, and working results. Our in depth pattern business plans library includes business plan templates and enterprise plan examples for almost all business industries. Marketing refers back to the actions of a business related to buying and selling a services or products.
Funds loans embody taxes and insurance within the mortgage payment; 9 bundle loans add the prices of furnishings and different private property to the mortgage. Accounting principles involve both accounting ideas and accounting conventions. Put simply; marketing focuses available on the market, whereas gross sales focuses on the product. This is what’s necessary to think about when writing your corporation plan.
Government-insured or government-backed loans are backed by three businesses: the Federal Housing Administration (FHA loans) , the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA loans) and the U.S. Division of Veterans Affairs (VA loans) The U.S. government is not a mortgage lender, but it sets the basic guidelines for each loan type provided by non-public lenders.
Some enterprise plans could solely run a number of pages. Monetary assertion: A financial statement is a document that reveals the monetary transactions of a business or an individual. PMI is only required on typical mortgages if they have a Loan-to-value (LTV) above 80%. Our lenders may perform credit checks to find out your creditworthiness, credit standing and credit score capacity. | <urn:uuid:58ece268-6f98-46b4-bcaf-07d72073d5b1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://oriental-nc.com/sec-official-has-seemingly-xrp-conflict-of-curiosity.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.943232 | 620 | 1.578125 | 2 |
Volume 4, Book 52, Number 142 :
Narrated by Sahl bin Sad As-Sa’di (radiallaahu `anhu)
Allah’s Apostle (sallallaahu `alayhi wasallam) said, “To guard Muslims from infidels in Allah’s Cause for one day is better than the world and whatever is on its surface, and a place in Paradise as small as that occupied by the whip of one of you is better than the world and whatever is on its surface; and a morning’s or an evening’s journey which a slave (person) travels in Allah’s Cause is better than the world and whatever is on its surface.”
I have one question to ask: what’s stopping you? What’s stopping you from going out in Allah’s Cause, to travel for his sake, to make a sacrifice for him? It doesn’t have to be qitaal (fighting) only, it can be learning the Deen, calling people to it, welfare etc. What’s stopping you from getting what’s better than the whole wide world? | <urn:uuid:b0b7cf3c-550f-4c87-9925-58ee765d8ea0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ilookilisten.wordpress.com/tag/hadith-no-2537/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.948883 | 256 | 1.84375 | 2 |
Smriti: The Bhagavad-gita
The Bhagavad-gita, the “Song of God,” is the best-known Hindu scripture in the world. Forming two chapters of the Mahabharata, it is a spiritual treatise spoken by Krishna to Arjuna as they sat on a chariot between two armies poised for battle.
Blind King Dhritarashtra, sitting in his palace, was worried as to how the proposed battle-site, Kurukshetra – even then a place of pilgrimage – might favour the righteous Pandavas standing opposite his own sons. Doubtful and perturbed, he confided in Sanjaya, his secretary. Sanjaya, by mystic vision, saw events unfolding in Kurukshetra and thus narrated to the blind king the entire Bhagavad-gita.
The king was pleased to hear of Arjuna’s perplexity upon seeing friends and relatives on both sides. Arjuna dropped his bow, refused to fight and implored Krishna to become his teacher. Lord Krishna then explained how Arjuna’s affection for his kinsmen was based on the bodily concept of life. Under this illusion, Arjuna considered the body to be the self and those connected with his body to be his kinsmen.
In the first six chapters, Krishna explains how the real self (atrnan) is different from the body and can be elevated to self-realisation through different types of yoga, culminating in bhakti (devotion). The middle six chapters discuss the Supreme Lord, his service and his devotees. In the third six chapters, Krishna explains about the soul’s entanglement within the three gunas, and how it can be liberated.
Upon hearing these instructions, Arjuna again took up his bow, determined to fight. In the final verse of the Gita, Sanjaya plunges Dhritarashtra back into despair, informing him that his sons, fighting opposite Krishna and Arjuna, had no chance of victory. The whole Gita is completed in 700 verses.There are now thousands of editions, translated into all major languages and usually published with extensive commentary on the text.
Meaning and Purpose
- The purpose of life and how to achieve it
- Why do we suffer?
“Now I am confused about my duty and have lost all composure because of miserly weakness. In this condition I am asking You to tell me for certain what is best for me. Now I am Your disciple, and a soul surrendered unto You. Please instruct me.” (2.8)
“Arjuna said: ‘My dear Krishna, 0 infallible one, my illusion is now gone. I have regained my memory by Your mercy. I am now firm and free from doubt and am prepared to act according to Your instructions.'” (18.72)
[Sanjaya concludes] “Wherever there is Krishna, the master of all mystics, and wherever there is Arjuna, the supreme archer, there will also certainly be opulence, victory, extraordinary power, and morality That is my opinion.” (18.78)
Related Values and Issues
- How to cope with dilemmas, such as Arjuna’s
- Are there any other stories of soldiers who found friends and relatives on the opposite side? We very often de-humanise “the enemy”. Why?
- What experiences do we have of the benefits and disadvantages of considering our material relatives as somehow special?
The Bhagavad-gita discusses all the major concepts explored in the Concepts section of this site. | <urn:uuid:c76a5fb8-3e14-4b24-b3e1-56b0a3d387ef> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://iskconeducationalservices.org/HoH/tradition/doctrine-and-scripture/smriti-the-bhagavad-gita/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.960683 | 785 | 2.921875 | 3 |
Brigham Young wore sunglasses! And other amazing things you’ll learn at the Church History Museum on Temple SquareThis story on the Temple Square Lights is sponsored by Temple Square – Experience the beautiful landscape and historic buildings of Salt Lake City’s Temple Square – one of Utah’s top tourist attractions. Book a free tour today! Yes, Brigham Young wore sunglasses to battle the desert sun as he visited settlements across the west. […]
5 years ago
The light display on Temple Square is the centerpiece of the Christmas holiday in Salt Lake City. But there's more to it than just the "ooh's and ah's". Here are a few facts about the Lights at Temple Square. | <urn:uuid:9598040e-d928-4f3e-8c44-47848672106d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://kslnewsradio.com/author/emillard/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.910707 | 146 | 1.65625 | 2 |
Learning Goal: I’m working on a history discussion question and need an explanation and answer to help me learn.
Film on “Muhammad the Prophet”
In this extra credit assignment, you will review the YouTube History Channel video on “Muhammad the Prophet”. The video is about 43 minutes long.
1. What is the main argument, purpose, or point of the film?
2. What sources are used? (This may include artifacts, documents, diaries, photographs, or testimony of experts.)
3. What did you learn from viewing the film?
4. Was the film helpful in learning about the Muslim faith?
5. What did you like about the film?
6. What did you not like about the film?
7. Should the film be viewed in future History 1 classes?
Discussion Forum of the impact of the Norman conquest on English politics and kingship, society, and language.
Once you have read pp. 278-280 (England under Norman Rule in Chapter 10) in your textbook and the PowerPoint, and watched the video on the Bayeux Tapestry, post your reply to the following question:
Describe the impact of the Norman conquest on English politics and kingship, society, and language.
Primary Source Essay
Please address the following in a 3-4 page essay (typed, double spaced) using the five documents dealing with the Black Death on pp. 254-259 in Sources of the Making of the West and pp. 337-339 (The Black Death, 1346-1353 in Chapter 13) in your textbook, The Making of the West. Note: I have uploaded a copy of the five primary sources below for you to read. The textbook material on the Black Death can be found in Chapter 13, Crisis and Renaissance, under the heading of Crisis: Disease, War, and Schism..:
The essay is worth 30 points. Make sure that the introduction of your paper includes the thesis statement. The thesis is the main idea of your paper which you will support with evidence in the body of your paper. Also, make sure to have a conclusion where you summarize the main points of your essay. Make sure that your essay has footnotes and a bibliography that is written using the Chicago Manual of Style. I’ve included and link below to help you out.
Below is a link to a sample paper using the Chicago Style for footnotes and a bibliography.
Below you can find a copy of the primary source that you need to read to answer the essay, just in case you did not buy the primary source reader, Sources of the Making of the West.
img-171108173622.pdf Download File (Links to an external site.)
The source for primary sources is Katharine J. Lualdi, Source of the Making of the West Peoples and Cultures. Vol. 1: to 1750. It is the fourth edition and was published in 2012 in Boston, Massachusetts.
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We have writers in almost all fields including the most technical fields. You don’t have to worry about the complexity of your paper. Simply enter as much details as possible in the place order section. | <urn:uuid:786fe5b5-3c89-440c-ab2c-cf18bb755eda> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://buy-an-essay.co/2022/05/03/history-001/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.934097 | 1,298 | 2.859375 | 3 |
Spanish Easter Memory Cross Coloring Card for Children - Size: 6 x 6
The Spanish Easter Memory Cross coloring card presents an overview of Jesus' last week: Palm Sunday, praying in the garden of Gethsemane, dying on the cross and rising from the dead. Whether you are working with Spanish speaking children in the United States or going on a mission trip children will enjoy learning about Jesus' life and resurrection from this unique origami folding card.
It starts with panel one depicting Jesus riding into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday (Mark 11:10) Panel two illustrates Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane based on John 17:1. Panel three depicts Jesus dying on the cross (Mark 15:37) and panel four shows Jesus risen from the dead (Matthew 28:7).
The origami design is constructed in such a way that the card never stops folding, which gets the interest of children, as well as adults.
If you are looking for a fun, creative way to help children know what Easter is about then this is the card you'll want to try. The video below shows how it folds and you can order a free sample by clicking the link below. Just pay for shipping.
Frequently asked questions
- What size is the card? It measures 6 x 6 inches which we have found to be the best size for smaller hands.
- How sturdy is the card? It is made out of 100 lb premium uncoated cover which is a little thicker than a deck of cards. In tests this size card has held up to hundreds of folds, however they are made of paper so they can be torn apart as with any paper product. Depending on the age of the children receiving the card, it can be helpful to fold the card once through prior to handing it to them. This is especially true if you are using the card with 3 or 4 year olds.
- How long does it take to arrive? We normally ship orders the same day and orders are delivered in 1-5 days to anywhere in the United States. Outside the US varies widely. Australia and Europe take 7-10 days for delivery.
- Are they available in other languages? The Easter Memory Cross card is also available in Spanish and other cards are available in French, Spanish and Haitian Creole. In addition we can translate any card into any language with a minimum of 250 pieces. | <urn:uuid:98384b0e-f110-4535-8149-716a39c53d0f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://store.memorycross.com/collections/other-language-tracts/products/spanish-easter-memory-cross-coloring-card-12-pk-size-6-x-6 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.959468 | 485 | 2.390625 | 2 |
મકર સંક્રાંતિ 2024 તારીખ અને મુહૂર્ત
2024 માં મકર સંક્રાંતિ ક્યારે છે?
Makar Sankranti Puja Muhurat For New Delhi, India
Punya Kaal Muhurat :
07:15:13 to 12:30:00
5 કલાક 14 મિનિટ
Mahapunya Kaal Muhurat :
07:15:13 to 09:15:13
2 કલાક 0 મિનિટ
Sankranti Moment :
આવો જાણીએ છે કે 2024 માં મકર સંક્રાંતિ ક્યારે છે. મકર સંક્રાંતિ 2024 ની તારીખ અને મુહૂર્ત।Makar Sankranti is celebrated on the 14th of January every year. Unlike most Hindu festivals which are determined as per the altering positions of the Moon and are based on the Lunar Calendar, Makar Sankranti is based on the Solar Calendar. Every year, Makar Sankranti is celebrated to mark the movement of the Sun in the Capricorn or Makar sign. The word âSankrantiâ literally means âmovementâ. Hence, the festival precisely denotes the movement of the Sun into Makar zodiac.
On the day of Makar Sankranti festival, the duration of the day and that of the night is equal making it one of the oldest solstice festivals. The festival officially marks the onset of spring or Indian summer. Post this day, the Sun stays in for a little longer as compared to the previous days making days longer than nights.
SIGNIFICANCEReligious and Cultural perspective
The festival of Makar Sankranti has immense religious and cultural significance. In consonance with the Puranas, it is believed that Lord Surya pays visit to his son, Lord Shani who is the lord of Makar sign, on this day. This festival signifies a healthy bond that is shared between a father and a son.
Also, as per popular beliefs, Makar Sankranti is celebrated to be conscious of the triumph of Lord Vishnu over Asuras. This legend goes on to tell how Lord Vishnu ended the distress caused by Asuras on Prithvi Lok by cutting their heads off and burying them under the Mandara Parvat. Hence, signifying the victory of righteousness over impiety.
Makar Sankranti is celebrated to acknowledge the fresh harvest of the season and all those who worked hard for a fruitful harvest. âMattu Pongalâ is celebrated on the following day of Makar Sankranti to acknowledge the hard work and labour that the farm animals have put in for a successful harvest. Farm animals are of utmost importance for a healthy and bountiful produce. Hence, it is of immense importance to respect and celebrate their efforts and backbreaking work. In far flung villages, animals are also considered to be a part of the meeting when the next harvest and crop sowing is planned. This festival is a celebration of the bond that we share with other species and the mutually cooperative ecosystem that we live in.The Cosmic Connect
Makar Sankranti has a divine nuance to it as well. This period of time is considered to be of ultimate importance for sages and yogis for fresh beginnings in their spiritual odyssey. In general, people consider making fresh beginnings and letting go of any horrid memories and associations of the past. Many aspects of a Yogiâs life are based on the divine bond between the human system and the cosmic system. A Yogiâs life evolves keeping into consideration, all the movements in the universe and in a humanâs life; ranging from movement of the planets to the life cycle of a human being.
Festivities akin to Makar Sankranti
In India, harvest season is celebrated with uttermost zeal and joy considering that a large chunk of Indian population is that of farmers and cultivators. Hence, festivals that are celebrated in other parts of the country sharing the same lineage are as follows:Thai Pongal / Pongal
Thai Pongal, celebrated in Tamil Nadu, is a celebration of four days to pay tribute to Lord Indra. This festival is a medium to thank Lord Indra for plentiful rain and hence the fertile land and a good yield. Thai Pongal celebrations are incomplete without the offerings made to Lord Surya and Lord Indra. On the second day of Thai Pongal, freshly cooked rice boiled in milk and served in earthern pots is offered to Lord Surya. On the third day, Mattu Pongal is celebrated to honour âBasavaâ- Lord Shivaâs bull by adorning cattle with bells, flower garlands, beads and paints. On the fourth day of Pongal, Kannum Pongal is celebrated in which all the women of the household come together to perform various rituals.Uttarayan
Uttarayan is specifically celebrated in Gujarat to celebrate the harvest season. Vasi Uttarayan is celebrated on the following day after Uttarayan. This festival is marked by flying kites and feasting on jaggery and peanut chikkis. Undhiyu -made of special spices and roasted vegetables- is a special dish made on the occasion of Uttarayan.Lohri
Lohri is the harvest festival of Punjab, celebrated on the 13th of January. This festival is known for bonfires that are lit in the evening and overindulgence on Moongphali (peanuts), Til (Sesame), Gajak, Gur (Jaggery) and popcorn. As a part of the worship ritual, these food items are also offered to the sacred fire before eating them.Magh/ Bhogali Bihu
Magh or Bhogali Bihu is a one week long harvest festival of Assam. It begins on the 29th day of the month Pooh, which falls on the 13th of January and lasts almost a week. The celebrations of this festival include bonfires and a feast of rice cakes called âShunga Pithaâ, âTil Pithaâ and coconut sweets called âLaruâ. People native to the place also indulge in games such as âTekeli Bhongaâ which involves pot breaking and buffalo fighting.Onam
Onam is a ten day long celebration to honour the annual visit of Asura Mahabali from patala lok to Prithvi lok to meet his kin. Asura Mahabali is considered one of the most kind and influential kings that humanity has ever seen. Tableaus and processions exhibiting the culture of Kerala are organised on this festival. People native to the state and culture indulge in traditional dance during this period. The most famous activity during Onam is the boat race that pute up the most spectacular show in this duration.
Rituals and Customs
It is customary to feast on âTil-Gurâ and enjoy a joyous session of kite-flying on Makar Sankranti. âTil-Gurâ or sesame and jaggery can be eaten in the form of laddoos or chikkis and is believed to keep the body warm, considering the cold weather during this festival. Makar Sankranti is a festival of shedding the past lead of unpleasant relations and sour memories and moving on with a positive attitude towards others. As per popular beliefs, people consume sweets on Makar Sankranti to induce sweetness in their speech and attitude which helps them tone down the hostility and praise the love and happiness around them. Sweets are also distributed on this festival to celebrate the visit of Lord Surya to meet his son, Lord Shani, keeping aside his anger.
Similarly, kite-flying on the occasion of Makar Sankranti has a significance of its own. In the earlier days, kite flying was usually done in the early hours of the morning just after the sunrise when the sun rays arenât unbearable. Since the weather is usually quite cold during Makar Sankranti, it was believed that basking a little in the sun while indulging in a joyful session of kite-flying would be a good way to stay warm and away from infections and harmful bacterias. Rollicking in the sun on a warm morning with kites filling the sky with colours seems like quite a good way to celebrate happiness, joy and ardor.
Usually, Makar Sankranti marks the onset of the famous Kumbh Mela in Northern India, particularly in Uttar Pradesh and the end of the Sabarimala pilgrimage in Southern India, particularly in Kerala. On this occasion, generally, people belonging to many different castes and cultures prefer taking a dip in holy water to mark the auspiciousness of this festival. It is also believed that those who die on this auspicious day gain Moksha and get freedom from the cycle of death and rebirth. | <urn:uuid:fd115930-b1a9-406d-b36b-fc7ce2272df0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://panchang.astrosage.com/festival/makar-sankranti?date=2024&language=gu | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.938716 | 2,333 | 2.03125 | 2 |
Springador – Your Complete Guide To The Labrador Springer Spaniel Mix
What Is A Labradoodle?
A Labrador Retriever (or “Lab” for short) is a breed of dog with a long history dating back to ancient times. These dogs have been used for hunting, tracking, herding livestock and guarding sheep and other animals. They are well known for their loyalty and love of humans.
The word “lab” comes from the Latin words “laborare”, which means to work or labor, and “dolor”, meaning pain. Labradoodles were bred specifically for working purposes and are often used as police dogs, search and rescue dogs, guard dogs, therapy dogs and service animals. They do not bark much but they still make a great addition to any family!
Why Choose A Labrador Retriever For Your New Puppy?
There are many reasons why one might choose a Labrador Retriever puppy over another type of dog. Some of these include:
They tend to be very loyal and affectionate. They have a strong sense of loyalty and will always protect their human companions. They are good watchdogs, they never leave home without their human companion around them. They are intelligent and playful, making them ideal pets for children’s play groups and families with young children. They have a fairly average amount of exercise needs.
They are easy to train as they are eager to please their human companions. They eat a fairly generic dog food which is easily found at your local pet store or supermarket. They can live in an apartment with their human companions.
How Big Does A Labrador Retriever Get?
A full grown Labrador Retriever can weigh anywhere from 55 to 80 pounds and grow to between 22 to 24 inches tall. They can live between 10 and 15 years on average.
What Is The Difference Between A Labrador Retriever And A Labrador Cross?
Labrador Retrievers are related to many other types of dog such as the American Cocker Spaniel, the English Cocker Spaniel, the English Springer Spaniel, the Field Spaniel and more. These dogs are seen as very different types of “Labradors”, but they are all related.
Labrador Retriever cross breeds are known by several names such as Labrador Retriever Mixes, Labrador Retriever Hybrid and Labrador Retriever Crossbreed. No matter what you call them, they tend to share similar qualities to the purebred Labrador Retriever.
The Labrador Spaniel is one of the most popular types of dog crossbreeds around. They tend to share the same physical and personality traits as the Labrador Retriever. They are a large dog, but not as big as the average purebred Labrador. The American Water Spaniel is a smaller dog breed, which makes them an excellent choice for city life or small homes.
What Are The Differences Between A Lab And A Springador?
There are several differences between a Labrador Retriever and a Springador. One of the biggest differences is their size. A full grown adult Springador will be larger than a full grown adult Labrador Retriever.
In temperament, a Springador tends to be much calmer and less energetic than a Labrador Retriever. They are still very affectionate towards their owner and tend to get along with children very well. They are also very intelligent dogs and learn commands relatively quickly.
Are There Any Health Problems I Should Know About?
The Labrador Retriever is a fairly healthy dog breed. However, just like any living creature, they are prone to certain health conditions. Some of these health conditions include:
Hip Dysplasia: Hip dyplasia is a condition that affects the hip joints of dogs. The ingredients cause the femur and socket of the hip joint to not form properly and become loose.
Elbow Dysplasia: This condition affects the growth of the dogs elbow joint. The cause is unknown, but it can lead to decreased movement and pain.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This causes blindness in dogs. It is caused by a degeneration of the retina, which leads to permanent vision loss. It is congenital, which means it is inherited through genetics. It gets worse as the dog gets older and is currently incurable.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a condition in which the pressure of the fluid buildup in the dogs eye. This leads to pain and eventually blindness if it is not treated. It usually affects dogs as they get older.
What Products Do You Recommend For Care?
There are many products available for the care of your dog. Below we have listed some of the most popular products by category.
Food & Water Bowls: One of the most important products you’ll need to purchase is a good quality food and water bowl. We recommend the Core Acrylic Single Bowl. This is a great food bowl for your dog that is part of a weight management program. It has a 5 star rating and comes in six different colors. For water bowls, we recommend the Koubou Sports Dog Bowl which comes in three different colors and has a five star rating.
Bed: Dogs love to sleep, and they often spend a lot of time doing it. This makes a good bed especially important for your dog. We recommend the Petsfit Dog Bed. This bed is perfect for lounging and napping and comes in five different colors.
Leash And Collar: When you take your dog out for walks, you’ll need a good quality collar and leash. We recommend the Tough Puplastic Leash And Collar. This is a great set at a low price and comes in five different colors.
Grooming: All dogs need some amount of grooming. Depending on the breed, this can range from daily brushing to keep fur matting down to a simple bath now and then to keep smells at bay. We recommend the BaKblade Dog Grooming Tool. This innovative tool allows you to give your dog a quick and painless brushing. It also has a blade that allows you to trim their fur if needed.
Training: When first getting a dog, training can be a little difficult. That’s why we recommend the Training Long Lead. With a length of 10 feet, you have the ability to train your dog while having full control over them at all times.
Toys: While not an essential, toys are a great way to keep your dog entertained and happy. We recommend the TPR Dumbbell Toy. This toy comes in three different weight sizes so you can find the perfect one for your dog. It also has a built-in rattle to keep them interested in it.
If you want to find your dog in a crowd, you can’t miss with the Microid Mini Tag. This small but sturdy tag will identify your dog no matter what. It comes with a strong cord that can easily be attached to their collar or harness.
Food & Treats: The best way to keep your dog active and healthy is to provide them a well-balanced diet. We recommend the Wolfking Dog Food And Treats, which comes in many different flavors. This food is high in protein and nutrients to keep your dog happy and healthy.
Bath & Grooming: After your dog gets a little messy, you’ll have to give them a bath. We recommend the Dermaspine Bath And Grooming Spray. This spray is made from 100% natural ingredients and is hypoallergenic. It’s perfect for dogs of all types.
Extras: There are many other things you may or may not need for your dog depending on their size and age. These include things like leashes, toys, beds, and food bowls. We’ve found that the best place to buy these things is online at Amazon. They have a wide selection of products at reasonable prices, although there are also many local pet stores with good selections as well.
Sources & references used in this article: | <urn:uuid:a5cf8d93-1a20-4b2c-9c46-64febe5c8163> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dogpuppysite.com/springador-your-complete-guide-to-the-labrador-springer-spaniel-mix/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.956323 | 1,664 | 2.53125 | 3 |
HACCP - Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points
The HACCP system, is now the most common management tool for ensuring the integrity hygiene in food. It can be considered as a logical path into twelve distinct steps made by principles, which constitute its backbone, and preliminary steps, necessary for proper implementation of the HACCP system.
These steps must be taken before applying the principles of the Method and have the following goals:
Defining responsibilities and proper authority (based on the proper competencies), in order to develop and maintain the self-control system.
Gathering and filing all useful information in order to assess the hazard analysis. This means to gather and file information related to raw materials and product features, to productive flow, to installations/equipments and working environment; it also means analyzing scientific literature, guidelines and reports by supervising authorities, etc
Hazard Analysis and establishment of preventive measures
Determination of the critical control points (CCP) and establishment of the critical limits
Establishment of the monitoring system
Establishment of corrective actions
Establishment of verification procedures
Establishment of the documentation management system | <urn:uuid:ee0439b9-3aa7-4646-8a4e-858e8a2e29c2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.cesqa.it/activityDetail.php?id=178&navCat=Safety&titlePage=HACCP%20-%20Hazard%20Analysis%20and%20Critical%20Control%20Points&cat_id=19&lang=ENG | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.859049 | 337 | 3.0625 | 3 |
- This event has passed.
Medicines of the Wild
5 August, 2017 @ 9:00 am - 5:00 pm£25
With herbalist Sarah Lambourne.
The ancient practice of using wild plants to make medicines. Plants contain so many nourishing and healing properties. Learn to identify native plants from a medicinal perspective. We will then learn the exciting process of turning them into ointments for our families. We will also talk through the process of herbs for tea making.
please get in touch for times & venue
Booking in advance: www.familyforagingkitchen.co.uk
Did you know you can hire the Tamar Valley Centre, just 5-minutes’ walk from Gunnislake Train Station, for your meeting, exhibition or event? Click here for more information | <urn:uuid:23f47f81-ceb0-463a-b664-2612dc1330a9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tamarvalley.org.uk/event/medicines-of-the-wild-2/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.904402 | 171 | 1.601563 | 2 |
Fidel Castro hates ethanol. He thinks it punishes the poor by driving up food prices. But Cuba produces a lot of sugar, and with Fidel's brother Raul -- a fan of biofuels -- calling the shots (at least for the time being), Cuba could become a key player in the global ethanol game.
It wouldn't happen overnight, and it would take a huge investment in the country's rickety sugar industry, but Cuba has the potential to produce 3.2 billion gallons of ethanol annually, according to an analysis (.pdf) by Juan Tomas Sanchez of the Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy. Another Cuba expert, Jorge Hernandez Fonseca, puts the figure (.pdf) closer to 2 billion gallons but even that figure would place Cuba third -- behind Brazil and the United States -- in worldwide production.
Of course, reaching either of those numbers would require Raul Castro to open the door to foreign investment, but that may not be as unlikely as it sounds. The Washington Post notes there's speculation that Fidel's exit opens the door to economic reform like we've seen in China, and it's worth noting Cuba is quietly modernizing its ethanol infrastructure.
Raul Castro is seen as a pragmatist who is more concerned with improving Cubans' daily lives than spreading la revolución, and according to Reuters he is believed to favor loosening state control on Cuba's economy. The country has said it would allow foreign investment in its tourism industry.
Whether that means he'll allow foreign investment in the sugar and ethanol industries remains to be seen (Cuba produces about 1.2 million tons of sugar annually, but was the world's leading producer before Castro took over in 1959). Cuba started overhauling 11 of its 17 ethanol refineries last year. That's an expensive proposition, and the money will have to come from somewhere. And its not as if agribusiness wouldn't love to have a piece of that pie. The Wall Street Journal notes that Archer Daniels Midland tried to get in on the Cuban ethanol game in the 1990s but was rebuffed by Fidel. Perhaps Raul will be more welcoming.
Cuba doesn't have much need for ethanol, Sanchez writes, and could export as much as 3 billion gallons a year -- worth about $7 billion at today's prices. Don't look for any of that ethanol to flow in America though. The State Department says it won't lift the trade embargo on Cuba any time soon. | <urn:uuid:8ef871b6-eb11-4d8d-97cb-31caf9c48e83> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wired.com/2008/02/with-fidel-gone-will-cuba-become-a-global-ethanol-player/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.967882 | 503 | 1.71875 | 2 |
A typical week in your life – Part of the Making life Matter Blog Series
You have 168 hours per week. How do you spend them?
- If you work officially, how many hours are allocated to your job each week? Now, include driving time to and from work. Any work from home – how many hours?
- Average total number of hours of sleep?
- Regular, unavoidable activities outside work:
- Food preparation
- Family obligations
- Essential shopping (groceries, etc.)
- Personal hygiene
- Free time/Me time (preferred activities like movies, reading, hobbies, sport, casual shopping, dining out, fun, studies, fitness training, socialisiing)
Is there a healthy balance between your work and home life? Are you using your free time according to your values?
If you are unsure about your values, my next blog offers a detailed process to help you clarify what is important to you. | <urn:uuid:7a108ed3-34f4-45b5-99a9-4c7032500559> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://retiresuccessfully.co.za/a-typical-week-in-your-life-part-of-the-making-life-matter-blog-series/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.943415 | 203 | 2.109375 | 2 |
This week I was having a chat with a newish client of mine.
She’s a lovely, bubbly Irish lady who is going from strength to strength with her training.
Her goal is to improve her total body strength, as she’s struggled with daily lower back pain and discomfort over the last few years.
She’s now experiencing much less back pain and is feeling much more positive about her physical health.
This lady also hated the thought of the gym and training with me when she started and now looks forward to her sessions every week!
We were chatting about foods, diets and specifically which foods are fattening…
Her views were the same as most peoples, in that you get fattening foods and you get foods which are not fattening, and I totally understand why people think this, however in reality this is total nonsense!
Very often I see on the internet, social media, images, newspapers etc a list called ‘the 10 most fattening foods” or “the best foods for burning fat” etc.
So, here’s the truth!
Foods are neither fattening or un-fattening. FACT! You have been led to believe they are!
Let me explain why?
As you may or may not know the first law of thermodynamics states that:
ENERGY INPUT > ENERGY OUTPUT = WEIGHT GAIN (CALORIE SURPLUS)
ENERGY OUTPUT > ENERGY INPUT = WEIGHT LOSS (CALORIE DEFICIT)
ENERGY INPUT = ENERGY OUTPUT = WEIGHT MAINTENANCE (CALORIE MAINTENANCE)
This is factual, this is science, this cannot be argued with!
So, with this in mind. If I eat 3000 calories of vegetables a day for a week, and in total burn 2500 calories a day. I will put on weight as I’m in a calorie surplus, meaning that vegetables are fattening!
If I eat 2000 calories of doughnuts, and again burn 2500 calories a day, I will lose weight, meaning that doughnuts are not a fattening food!
Now, you see that there is no such thing as a fattening or un-fattening food, because the only way you can either lose or gain weight is via the energy balance equation IE, energy/calories in vs energy/calories out.
You may be sitting there thinking “okay Marcus, but what about foods high in fat”…
This is for another episode, however dietary fat (fat found in foods) is a totally different substance to subcutaneous fat (the fat we store on our body), therefore just because a food is high in fat certainly does not make it fattening either. FACT!
Today I am on a rest day from training, and currently on my rest days I mostly consume protein and fats sources plus vegetables (no starchy carbohydrates) to give my body (specifically my liver) a rest from the high carbohydrate diet I am consuming on training days to support my training performance, recovery and pursuit of 85kg!
Eating good fats (dark chocolate, eggs, oily fish, steak, nuts, avocado to name a few sources) also keeps the body effective at burning fat as a fuel source, and avoiding them could lead to your body becoming poor at utilising fat as a fuel source (not a good thing obviously!)
Labeling foods as fattening or not/un-fattening is total ‘gibberish’, and I do not want to hear this term used again by any one of you. Any food can be fattening, and any food can be un-fattening. Period!
Hopefully, this has been educational, and hit home!
Don’t avoid any foods you enjoy, just try to restrict the ones you know you often binge on (as that will lead to an overconsumption) or have limited health benefits, IE, junk food, takeaways, etc. | <urn:uuid:bc4c3ffa-3eab-4b43-af38-28c350ee63f5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.firstclassfitnessdorset.co.uk/fats-do-not-make-you-fat/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.961806 | 860 | 2.234375 | 2 |
Scientific Advisory Board
Our scientific advisory board is comprised of world-renowned experts who bring deep expertise in orexin biology, clinical research and the treatment of sleep disorders.
These experts complement the leadership team, providing critical guidance and support for accelerating our development programs. They also keep us close to emerging science in the orexin field for rapid expansion of the therapeutic indications in focus for Orexia Therapeutics.
Professor Yves Dauvilliers, MD, PhD
Yves Dauvilliers, MD, PhD, is Professor of Neurology and Physiology, and Head of the clinical and research activity of the sleep laboratory at the University of Montpellier, France. He is the Coordinator of the French National Reference Network for Orphan Diseases (Narcolepsy, Hypersomnia, Kleine-Levin Syndrome) and Director of one research group in the Institute of Neuroscience INSERM, Montpellier. Yves is the author or co-author of more than 420 papers published in international and national peer-reviewed journals, several book chapters, and he also edited three French book related to sleep medicine; Yves has an h-Index of 65.
Professor Birgitte Rahbek Kornum, PhD
Birgitte Rahbek Kornum is an associate professor at University of Copenhagen in Copenhagen, Denmark. The current focus of her research is to understand how the immune system affects the sleep regulating networks of the brain. She is particularly interested in the hypocretin/orexin system, its involvement in sleep-wake neurophysiology and how it is affected by immune stimuli. In the neurologic sleep disorder narcolepsy, the hypocretin producing neurons in hypothalamus are lost, due to what is hypothesized to be an autoimmune attack on the neurons. The Kornum Lab has studied the details of the possible neuron-immune system interaction using patient samples, primary neuronal cultures, and animal models. The current research is focused on elucidating the role of the hypocretin neurons in the sickness response, and for this the lab uses animal models, in vivo electrophysiology, molecular biology tools and single cell RNA sequencing.
Birgitte R. Kornum did her post doctoral training at Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences in the lab of Dr. Emmanuel Mignot. During this time she was awarded the 2011 Young Scientist Award from the American Association of Sleep Medicine for her discovery of the association of P2RY11 with narcolepsy. In 2013, Dr. Kornum was awarded a Lundbeck foundation fellowship, and in 2015 she was elected member of the Young Academy of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters.
Birgitte R. Kornum has a BSc degree in chemical engineering from the Danish Technical University (2000) and continued her training at University of Copenhagen, where she got a MSc degree in human biology (2003) and a PhD degree from the School of Neuroscience (2009). She has published >70 international peer reviewed papers, 6 book chapters, and 2 patent applications.
Professor Emmanuel Mignot, MD, PhD
Emmanuel Mignot, MD, PhD, is Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University. He is internationally recognized for discovering the cause of narcolepsy. His research focuses on the neurobiology, genetics, and immunology of narcolepsy, a disorder caused by hypocretin (orexin) cell loss, with an indirect interest in the neuroimmunology of other brain disorders. Currently, Emmanuel is interested in analyses involving statistics and machine learning of polysomnography, clinical and biological data, including the combination of EEG, wearable biosensors, and genetic datasets.
Professor Giuseppe Plazzi, MD, PhD
Giuseppe Plazzi, MD and PhD, is a neurologist, chair of child neurology at the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia and director of the Sleep Disorders, Narcolepsy and CNS Hypersomnias Center of the IRCCS – Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna. He serves as president of the Italian Sleep Society (AIMS), vice-president of the EU-Narcolepsy Network (EU-NN), board member of the European Sleep Research Society (ESRS) and co-chair of the rare neurological diseases panel of the European Academy of Neurology (EAN). He published more than 617 papers (h-index 65, citations > 16.500) in peer-reviewed journals, mostly in the field of sleep disorders, he serves on the editorial board of scientific journals in the field of sleep medicine and biology research, and, as sleep medicine expert, he has several collaborations with scientific and educational media.
Professor Thomas Roth, MD, PhD
Thomas Roth primarily publishes on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, comorbidity with other disorders, and treatment of insomnia. His research focuses on sleep loss, sleep fragmentation, and deviation from sleep processes, including pharmacological effects and sleep pathologies.
After serving as President of the Sleep Research Society and the Founding President of the National Sleep Foundation (NSF), Thomas became Chairman of the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research Advisory Board at the National Institute of Health.
Thomas has also served on the Board of Directors of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies (APSS). In 2002, he received the NSF’s Lifetime Achievement Award for his accomplishments and contributions to sleep science, sleep medicine, and public health. He also received a Distinguished Research Award from the Sleep Research Society as well as the Nathanial Kleitman Award from the Academy of Sleep Medicine.
Thomas is the past Editor-in-Chief of the journal Sleep. He sits on the editorial boards of Sleep Reviews, Stress Medicine, Advances in Therapy, and Human Psychopharmacology. He has published over 500 manuscripts, 13 edited volumes, 250 chapters, and 621 abstracts. | <urn:uuid:0bb6e8ec-ad20-4b52-8db0-6e8e8af2ebd2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://orexia.centessa.com/scientific-advisory-board/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572192.79/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815145459-20220815175459-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.925689 | 1,224 | 1.757813 | 2 |
– Prioritization is also an important thing in time management. It is important to prioritize the tasks and the things that you need to accomplish.
Practicing proper time management is difficult and it entails a lot of preparations and adjustments. It is a long process.
These are the things that you want to accomplish for short period and long period of time like things you want to be done in a day, a week, a month or months, semester or even for years.
It is also important to accomplish one fist before moving to the next ones. Doing tasks and things together at one point in time might be more of a burden for you. This kind of tasking will frustrate and make you feel lazy and tired.
With advices and tips on how to make it effective, surely, it would be easy to realize. The following are some advices and tips on how to make time management proper and effective.
– Organization is equal to the importance of setting goal in making time management effective. It ensures and helps you achieve the goals you have set in a timely manner when you are organized.
Managing time for college students is such a tough thing to do. College life is full of challenges and burdens that should be dealt with properly and systematically. There are many things college students must accomplish for them to reach their dreams.
If what among the tasks are the most important and the least important and what tasks should be done first and what should be done later, prioritization entails figuring it out. It necessary to stay focused on the tasks and things that are most important.
This calendar should include classes, study time, club meetings, social events, and many other things and activities that should be accomplished and should be done to make the calendar more effective, you should include assignment due dates so missing a deadline will be impossible.
– Avoid procrastination. The main downfall in trying to achieve effective time management is procrastination. Procrastination is putting off the things that you should be doing or accomplishing now.
Managing time for college students is such a tough thing to do. – One of the most important aspects of time management is goal setting. Through proper organization of tasks, you are informed constantly about the things, which need to be accomplished, and when they should be done. Doing tasks and things together at one point in time might be more of a burden for you. The main downfall in trying to achieve effective time management is procrastination.
Do not waste even single minute. If you are waiting for your professor for not arriving at time, instead of doing and waiting nothing, consider reading assignments from other classes and begin thinking about the topic for other subjects.
You will notice that you have extra time to complete the large tasks when you actually start on them when you accomplish small tasks with your spare time.
In setting goal, it should be remembered that set only those that are achievable and realistic. Do not set goals that are impossible to realize. This will only make you frustrated.
The reasons for procrastination is the lack of clear goals, underestimating the difficulty of the tasks, underestimating the time required to complete the tasks, unclear standards for the task outcomes, feeling as the tasks are imposed on you from outside, and having indefinite tasks.
This should be avoided in order for you to manage time properly. You can avoid procrastination by setting predetermined goals and by prioritizing them.
You should always follow the calendar you have with you. This will help you develop a routine in regular basis and you are learning how to manage time properly.
– Utilization of spare minutes is a big thing in effective time management. Spare minutes should be utilized in things that are useful and worthy.
Every college student should balance his or her social and academic life. Proper time management is necessary in order to perform all the responsibilities and tasks that are in their shoulders.
– One of the most important aspects of time management is goal setting. Goal setting is one of the keys to success. In here, you should determine the things that you really want to accomplish.
Through proper organization of tasks, you are informed constantly about the things, which need to be accomplished, and when they should be done. One way of organization is by making calendar. Make calendars that maybe of daily, monthly or weekly basis.
Following advices and tips on how to make time management proper and effective is quite tough, but dedication is present, nothing is impossible.
Every college student should balance all the aspects of his or her life. It is important to give attention to these aspects of living for if not, the equilibrium of living will change. | <urn:uuid:dd775f09-ea85-4b50-98a5-aac9ab726049> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://george-kerr.com/blog/make-time-management-effective/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.961632 | 948 | 2.78125 | 3 |
Unwritten Rules in Water Margin
Published Date:January 2012
Based on the story of Water Margin, this book describes the “gangster’s logic”--the way in which the members of criminal syndicate get along with others and the way that governors manage state affairs. Through the author’s description, we can learn the psychology of common people in turbulent days and find out what has caused the transformation of traditional Chinese society from unity to disorder. To some degree, the book could be considered as Chinese House of cards. | <urn:uuid:cb7e948f-90a3-47a9-933b-82520ed1b110> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://en.sd-book.com.cn/Art/3/35/ArtDetail_125_1.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.92737 | 138 | 2.015625 | 2 |
To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old problems from a new angle, requires creative imagination and marks real advancement in science. (quote by Albert Einstein)
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Please visit my "Quizlet" page. Click Here! | <urn:uuid:8879837d-2c39-47bd-9658-7e376899609d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bermudian.org/domain/409 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.796188 | 143 | 1.8125 | 2 |
It is a generally accepted standard that editors should attempt to follow, though it is best treated with common sense, and occasional exceptions may apply. Any substantive edit to this page should reflect consensus. When in doubt, discuss first on the talk page.
This page in a nutshell: Red links for subjects that should have articles but do not, are not only acceptable, but needed in the articles. They serve as a clear indication of which articles are in need of creation, and encourage it. Only remove red links if you are certain that Wikipedia should not have an article on that subject.
Most new articles are created shortly after a corresponding reference to them is entered into the system.
Spinellis and Louridas, "The Collaborative Organization of Knowledge"
A red link, like this example, signifies that the linked-to page does not exist—it either never existed, or previously existed but has been deleted.
Add red links to articles to indicate that a page will be created soon or that an article should be created for the topic because the subject is notable and verifiable. Red links help Wikipedia grow. The creation of red links prevents new pages from being orphaned from the start. Good red links help Wikipedia—they encourage new contributors in useful directions, and remind us that Wikipedia is far from finished.
In general, a red link should remain in an article if it links to a title that could plausibly sustain an article, but for which there is no existing article, or article section, under any name. Remove red links if and only if Wikipedia should not have an article on the subject. It may be possible to turn the red link into a redirect to an article section where the subject is covered as part of a broader topic (see Notability – Whether to create standalone pages).
Articles should not contain red links to files, to templates, or to topics that do not warrant an article, such as a celebrity's romantic interest who is not notable in their own right. Red links should not routinely be made to every chapter in a book, or to all the people mentioned in an article. Red links should not be made to articles deleted because the topic was judged unencyclopedic or lacking notability. Red links may sometimes be created to articles deleted for some other reason. In addition, even if a page has been deleted because it does not meet Wikipedia's guidelines, you may make a red link to the term if you intend to write an article about an entirely different topic that happens to have the same title.
Creating red links
A red link appears whenever double square brackets [[ ]] are placed around a word or phrase for which Wikipedia does not have an article, disambiguation page or redirect.
Create red links whenever a non-existent article with more information would help a reader understand the content of the article in which the red link will appear. An easy example is a technical term that merits a treatment beyond its dictionary definition, to help support its role for its existing context. A technical term could qualify because it is probably "notable" and should have that obvious title.
Before adding a red link, make sure that its subject does not already exist under a different page name. The topic may well be covered in a section of another article; it could even be buried in several paragraphs nearby. So it is the responsibility of the person who creates a red link to scan for the topic's coverage. The category links at the bottom of that page will link to virtually all related articles, and the search engine provides features for advanced queries that can pinpoint matching text anywhere on Wikipedia. Both search methods employ MediaWiki features crafted to find information on Wikipedia. They can help us build Wikipedia, red link by red link.
Take care when creating a red link that it has a valid title and that its subject meets notability guidelines for topics (including those for people (WP:BIO), web content (WP:WEB), businesses (WP:CORP), etc.).
After creating an article, (a) use What links here to find any red links that your new article turned blue, (b) check whether those links refer to the topic of your new article, and (c) change any links that refer to a different topic.
Red links may be used in navboxes which also contain links to existing articles, but they cannot be excessive. Editors who add red links to navboxes are expected to actively work on building those articles, or the links may be removed from the template.
Checking incoming links is particularly important when creating new biography articles. There have been cases in which a biographical article was created for a person with the same name as an existing red link, but the article was for a different person. For example, in 2012 a red link was placed in the article about the book Extra Virginity to link to a future article about the book's author, Tom Mueller. In 2014 an article was created for a different Tom Mueller, a rocket scientist who co-founded SpaceX, without checking for existing incoming links. The red link in the Extra Virginity article thus became blue, but the link was to the wrong person. The error was not corrected until 2016.
Use of red links on disambiguation pages should be limited. The whole point of a disambiguation page is to help the reader arrive at the correct existing article from a choice of articles with similar titles. Since a red link is a link to a non-existent article, using red links in disambiguation pages is usually discouraged. Red links can be used in disambiguation pages if existing encyclopedic articles (i.e. not disambiguation pages, because disambiguation pages are not considered encyclopedic) have such red links.
In general, a red link should be allowed to remain in an article if it links to a term that could plausibly sustain an article, but for which there is no existing candidate article, or article section, under any name.
A red link to an article that will plausibly be created in the future should be "left alone rather than being created as a minimal stub article that has no useful information." An example of a plausible red link might be to driving in Madagascar, since an article on driving in the United States exists, and country-specific driving articles like these are a likely area for future creation. However, it is better to leave this link red than to create a "placeholder stub" that says only "There is driving in Madagascar", with the sole purpose of turning the red link to blue. Editors should create stubs with a usable amount of content, or else not create the stub at all. Red links serve the purpose of notifying readers that a need exists in Wikipedia for the creation of a new article with at least minimal information content; the creation of minimalist marker stubs simply to get rid of a red link destroys this useful mechanism.
Likewise, a valid red link term like driving in Madagascar should not be dealt with by removing the link brackets, simply to temporarily reduce the amount of red text in an article. However, red links to articles that have since been deleted should usually be unlinked.
An existing red link can indicate one or more of the following things:
A new article is needed. When a Wikipedian writes an article, it is common practice to link key topics pertinent to an understanding of the subject, even if those topics don't have an article on Wikipedia yet. Do not remove these red links. This has several applications:
From within an article, such a link prepares the article to be fully supported (not orphaned upon creation). At any time, a Wikipedian may independently write an article on the linked-to subject, and when this happens, there's already a link ready and waiting for it. The red link also gives readers the opportunity to click on it to create the needed article on the spot.
The red link may identify a need to create a redirect to another article, but only if that article comprehensively deals with the topic.
Some WikiProjects have bots that determine how many times a certain red link appears in Wikipedia. This is used to determine what articles are the most needed. Editors can also, after clicking on a red link, use the "what links here" function to determine how many times the subject has been red-linked.
The link is broken and no longer leads to an article (perhaps because the underlying article was deleted). In such a case, the link usually needs to be removed or renamed to point to an existing article.
The red link may be a typo—e.g., someone wanted to link to African elephant, but instead typed "African eelephant". In this case, try to figure out the intended article and fix the link. If it looks like a common misspelling, such as Scandanavia, you may want to create a redirect from that misspelling to the correct one, but you should still correct the misspelling even though it would no longer appear red.
Links in any of the various ((About)) and ((Otheruses)) hatnotes, in ((Main)), ((Details)), ((Further)), and ((Seealso)) notes, as well as in "See also" sections, are meant to serve a navigational purpose. Red links are useless in these contexts; if possible they should be replaced by a functioning link, or else be removed.
Lists of "notable people" in an article, such as the "Notable alumni" section in an article on a university, tend to accrue red links, listing people of unverifiable notability. Such red links should be removed only if it's certain the subject would not qualify for an article on Wikipedia.
Red links and interlanguage links
The subject of the red link may be covered on another edition of Wikipedia. If such an article meets the English-language Wikipedia criteria and you are able to translate, then follow the procedures at Wikipedia:Translation; if not, use a link to the article in the other edition of Wikipedia instead of or next to a red link. Such links can be made manually or by using the interlanguage link template ((ill)). For example
((ill|Richard J. Youle|de)) produces: Richard J. Youle [de] until the name is added to English Wikipedia (as of June 2022 there is a German, but no English article);
((ill|Hanning Schröder|de)) links to the existing English page: Hanning Schröder.
If the English and foreign names are different: ((ill|Hooglede town hall|nl|Gemeentehuis van Hooglede)) produces: Hooglede town hall [nl] | <urn:uuid:1ac0fb16-5bfb-4e6b-8891-839950a3ed75> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://db0nus869y26v.cloudfront.net/en/Wikipedia:Red_link | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.940206 | 2,204 | 2.609375 | 3 |
Africa has the fastest rate of urbanization in the world. More than 40% of its population is currently living in urban centers. By 2030, Africa’s 18 largest cities will have a combined spending power of $1.3 trillion. Additionally, Africa has as many cities with one million inhabitants as North America.
African online retail has been growing fast in recent years and this trend is forecasted to continue. Several factors are contributing to this impressive growth. Africa has the youngest and second largest population in the world. Thus, there is potential for a vast digital audience. In addition, internet penetration has been rising due to the broad expansion of smartphones and mobile devices in general. Indeed, mobile e-commerce dominates the online shopping scene. Various digital payments are becoming more widespread in African countries. This is certainly a key aspect for e-commerce. Credit cards are still quite uncommon. Alternative payment methods such as cash-on-delivery and mobile money are being used by digital buyers.
A growing population and larger cities translate into big opportunities for retail. For instance, wholesale and retail are already the 3rd largest contributor to Nigeria's GDP. Kenya has seen a 54% growth in its number of stores over the last 5 years. South Africa has almost 2,000 shopping malls covering over 24 million square meters.
In 2019, the population of Africa is an estimated 1.3 billion, with 350 million considered middle class. A large proportion currently falls into the ages of 15 – 24. This age category spends more in consumer categories like entertainment, food, and technology.
Consumption in Africa is expected to continue increasing year over year. A Review states, “At a time when many emerging economies are slowing, Africa is the second-fastest growing economic region behind Asia.”
The GSMA association for mobile development noted that three-quarters of the population of Sub-Saharan Africa, or 747 million people, had a SIM connection in 2018. By 2022, Africa’s mobile economy is expected to generate $150 billion in economic value. Moreover, cell phones are central to life in Africa. 96% of web traffic comes from mobile so brands who want to engage with the African consumer need to remember that they are mobile first.
Two factors drive mobile use in Africa: infrastructure and population age. Where certain services are lacking, mobile phones take the place things like of landlines and atms. Additionally, youth are known for embracing technology, and with Africa's young population, mobile use continues to grow. African mobile users are very comfortable with apps.
Another Deloitte survey reports one in five surveyed bought products or services with their mobile phone. According to Paypal and Ipsos, online spending in South Africa alone was expected to reach 53 billion in 2018. Consumers from Nigeria, South Africa, and Kenya counted towards almost half of Africa’s estimated 21 million online shoppers in 2017.
The African landscape of digital payments is quite unique. Data on the transaction volume of selected digital payment platforms in Africa show that mobile money payments with M-Pesa were much more common than those made with African credit cards. Mostly unknown in advanced economies, mobile money represents a revolution in other markets, making financial services easily accessible throughout the country, including remote rural areas.
Mobile money allows the customer to receive, store, and spend money using a mobile phone even without internet access. Another common payment method is cash-on-delivery, which means that users pay for their order on delivery. In economies with low credit card penetration and less trust in digital payments made in advance, cash-on-delivery became the most common payment method.
Other characteristics which define online shopping in specific markets are consumer preferences on what to buy online. A survey was conducted by Statista in several African countries, asking about items consumers in Nigeria, South Africa, Morocco, Kenya, and Egypt prefer to buy online.
In all these countries, digital buyers stated to purchase clothing, shoes, and consumer electronics online. However, despite the incredible growth, online shopping in Africa is still under the global average, even in Africa's driving markets. According to recent data, some 57 percent of internet users in Egypt purchased something online. In South Africa, the share of digital buyers is around 58 percent. The worldwide share is 77 percent.
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How to Peel Acorn Squash
Place the whole squash in gently boiling water for 15 minutes; pour off water and chill in cold water for 5 minutes. When cool enough to handle, slice off peel from peaks or ridges with a knife; use a spoon to dig out the peel from the valleys. Slice squash in half and remove seeds and stem; then cut into chunks.
Originally Published: March 08, 2010 | <urn:uuid:166fda98-806b-4080-8177-d953aa1c99f0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tasteofhome.com/article/how-to-peel-acorn-squash/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.86685 | 90 | 1.867188 | 2 |
Can steroids cause infertility in males, anabolic steroids effects on reproductive system
Can steroids cause infertility in males
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Anabolic steroids effects on reproductive system
These types of steroids can do damage to male fertility. The drugs interfere with the hormone signals required to produce sperm. The amount of damage depends on. It may be considered as a way to increase men's fertility when they and their. Disturbances in hormones can impede testosterone synthesis and the production of sperm. Hyperprolactinemia, characterized by elevated prolactin hormone level,. These steroids can cause the testicles to shrink, stopping sperm production. This means that men taking anabolic steroids, and other drugs like them, may have. Some of this could be due to sex steroids given to cows. Three foods that may increase male fertility and improve sperm health. Anabolic steroids, the drugs taken by hundreds of thousands of athletes to "bulk up" their muscles, can cause sterility and diminish sexual. A higher-level of these two hormones can improve sperm count, morphology and motility. Clomiphene citrate also increases higher levels of. Be sure to tell your doctor if you are currently or have previously taken any sort of testosterone products or anabolic steroids (other than “. Illegal drugs, such as marijuana and cocaine, can seriously affect fertility and make ovulation more difficult. Products some men are using to make themselves appear more youthful and. For example, the use of anabolic steroids can cause abnormal semen As a primary muscle-building insurance policy, BCAAs should be on the top of anyone's supplement list, can steroids cause infertility in males.
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However, there are multiple known causes of male infertility, and some of these causes can be treated medically with high success rates. In cases of idiopathic. Can using steroids for body building cause infertility? do abnormal semen analyses or sperm lead to children with birth defects?? what's the main thing i should. Drugs, such as opiates or steroids, can affect male fertility. Some fertility enhancers can negatively affect fertility and even be harmful. Testosterone injections and other steroid preparations can severely harm sperm production. Excess of coffee drinking can also have an influence,. Make healthy sperm that can fertilize the egg · have an erection and ejaculate so the sperm reaches the egg. Male infertility can result from a number of possible causes. Of medication, such as steroids; systemic infections that cause fever. According to most reports, the quality of sperm tends to normalize spontaneously within 4–12 months after cessation of anabolic steroid abuse [. 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The winner of the BSLS Book Prize 2012, announced at the recent annual conference in Cardiff, is Theresa Kelley for Clandestine Marriage: Botany and Romantic Culture (Johns Hopkins UP).
Congratulations to Professor Kelley on taking this accolade, in a year with a very strong shortlist. Her book is a major contribution to the understanding of Romanticism and nature, synthesising a wide range of literary, scientific and philosophical writing on botany, and blending impressive original readings of writers such as John Clare, Mary Wollstonecraft and Percy Shelley with intricate considerations of plants from the perspective of material culture and the circulation of objects, poetic and visual tropes, and European philosophical writing during the Romantic era.
A review of the winning title will appear on the reviews pages in the near future. A blog by the author describing some of the challenges of addressing Romantic-era botany through literature and science in Clandestine Marriage can be found here. | <urn:uuid:3b733ad9-39bb-48a1-9f66-d92ec6200192> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bsls.ac.uk/2013/04/book-prize-winner/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.924501 | 189 | 2.03125 | 2 |
The pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry is an incredibly rewarding place to work. We get to help patients feel better, more effectively manage their conditions, cure their diseases, and even prevent them from getting sick all together.
This guide analyzes how artificial intelligence – including machine learning – can be used by pharmaceutical and medical device companies to improve the clinical data review and cleansing process.
But the life sciences industry is not without its challenges. According to a recent Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) report:
- It takes an average of 10-15 years to develop a drug
- Fewer than 12% of drugs that made it to the clinical trials stages are approved
- The cost to develop a drug has skyrocketed from $1 billion to over $2.6 billion in the past decade
Why does the drug development process take so long and cost so much? In an upcoming series of posts, we will attempt to answer this question by providing insight into the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) drug approval process. These posts will cover:
- Preclinical: Compound development, animal testing, and investigational new drug (IND) applications
- Clinical: Clinical trial phases I, II, and III
- NDA Review: Pre-meeting for a new drug application (NDA), the NDA itself, the NDA review process, drug labeling, facilities inspections, and (finally!) drug approval
- Post-Marketing: Clinical trial phase IV
Stay tuned! While you await the upcoming posts, feel free to download our latest guide by filling out the form below. | <urn:uuid:40a86124-49e0-4be2-82c7-028c2a0dac05> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://blogs.perficient.com/2017/05/22/why-u-s-prescription-drugs-cost-so-much/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.92452 | 330 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Ecco Bella Cosmetics
Why It’s a Good Time to Reconsider Your Cosmetics & Personal Care Products
Beauty is big business. And why not? Everyone longs to keep their youthful appearance, and looking beautiful feels good.
Sadly, your mission for ultimate beauty may be causing more harm than good. The average woman in the U.S. uses 12 personal care products each day, containing nearly 168 different chemicals.
13,000 toxic chemicals are in every day beauty products.
Untested, unregulated and wreaking havoc with your skin and body.
Chemicals that drive the growth of breast tumors, birth defects, liver cancer, and detrimental effects to the brain and nervous system, among many other health problems.
Live in Harmony with Nature
“With Nature’s Way You Always Win!”
Our benevolent creator has blessed humanity with everything we need. Our food, our medicine, even our beauty products.
We are honored to share an amazing company with you. We know you’ll love Ecco Bella cosmetics, and you’ll discover that for the quality and integrity, few companies on the market have such high standards.
Founder of Ecco Bella - Sally Malanga
Inspired by her love of humanity, and respect and wonder of nature, she created Ecco Bella cosmetics company to honor and celebrate the beauty of her customers.
Ecco Bella means ‘Behold, Beautiful!’
Why Choose Ecco Bella?
In her research, Sally discovered cosmetic companies were not much more than chemical company fronts who used potentially harmful or useless ingredients. Brands that used animals for testing and were not respectful of nature or their customers.
Ecco Bella commits to providing high quality, clean, certified organic products; using only food grade quality ingredients and disclosing them on their labels. All products are gluten-free.
No animals are ever used for testing. Slaughterhouse by-products such as collagen, tallow, egg products, keratin, non-vegetable glycerin, or dairy products, commonly used in commercial body care products, are never a part of Ecco Bella products.
Ecco Bella is a socially and environmentally responsible company; speaking out against GMO’s, reducing energy use and packaging waste, planting trees and advocating peace and compassion.
MORE AT EDEN'S
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How Toxic Are Your Cosmetics?
Are cosmetics putting you at risk of weight gain, cancer, allergies, and other health problems? Does your shampoo cause hair loss?
See how your favorite cosmetic or beauty product rates on EWG’s toxicity scale.
“Ecco Bella cosmetics are the only make-up products I would ever consider using. Years ago, I realized that every day products would burn, irritate and make my skin break out. I discovered that every day cosmetics contain aluminum, formaldehyde, GMO’s, propylene glycol, SLS, and other harmful ingredients. You shouldn’t have to sacrifice your health for beauty.”
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We thank you and wish you good health, wellness and Love. | <urn:uuid:63a6cd19-0ac7-4d11-988e-0168c6ef8b2e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.edenscorner.com/behold-beautiful | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.925743 | 820 | 1.5 | 2 |
Truing a Remington 700 Action on a Lathe
“Blueprinting” or truing an action is the process used to square the critical surfaces of a bolt action rifle receiver prior to barreling. This is done to enhance accuracy.
In a previous post I covered a method that did not require a lathe, using a specialized kit from Manson. Alternatively, a metal lathe can be used to perform the same task.
To view these posts, see:
Those critical of the Manson style truing kits argue that taps and dies, no matter how stout, follow existing holes and do not provide the same results as single-point cutting the receiver on a lathe.
Here, I will be working on a new Remington model 700 short action with a .223 bolt face. I will be truing the following surfaces:
- receiver ring
- receiver lugs
- minor diameter of the the receiver threads
- receiver threads
- front and rear faces of the bolt lugs
- bolt nose
- bolt face
This post will cover #1-4 in the list above. To see how the bolt is trued, read Truing The Bolt On A Remington 700
Note: in addition to these steps, some gunsmiths will also ream the bolt hole to a larger diameter, sleeve the bolt, bush and recenter the firing pin hole.
I ordered the following items from Brownells:
- Remington 700 short action
- receiver mandrel set .701″ and .703″ (521-103-000)
- Viper’s bench rest chambering and truing fixture (100-013-366)
The contents of Rifleshooter.com are produced for informational purposes only and should be performed by competent gunsmiths only. Rifleshooter.com and its authors, do not assume any responsibility, directly or indirectly for the safety of the readers attempting to follow any instructions or perform any of the tasks shown, or the use or misuse of any information contained herein, on this website.
All lathe work is conducted on a Grizzly gunsmith’s lathe.
The chambering & truing fixture that I am using has a series of brass tipped screws, located at 12, 3, 6 and 9 o’clock around the receiver. Dial indicators and the mandrel are used to dial in the receiver, as shown in the photos below.
I make the receiver lug cuts from the receiver wall in. I have the DRO zeroed to the inside end of the receiver wall and take a series of light passes.
Its critical you don’t allow the boring bar to move too deeply into the receiver. My lathe has a DRO, before making any cuts, I set the maximum depth to “0.0000” and take caution to avoid cutting too deeply or crashing into a receiver lug.
Picking up the threads can be a little intimidating if you haven’t tried it before, however, it is not that difficult. This is the process I used:
- Set up the lathe for threading operations. In this case the threading tool is adjusted with a fish tail to cut square to the receiver, the lathe is set to cut 16 threads per inch (for the M700) and the lead screw is engaged.
- Set lathe to 70 RPM- that’s the slowest my lathe will go.
- Adjust threading tool so it will not make contact with the receiver.
- Turn on lathe, engage the half nut at the appropriate point on the threading dial (on my lathe this is an marked graduation for even thread pitches) and allow the threading tool to move two or three threads into the receiver then turn off the lathe.
- The compound, mine is set at 29.5 degrees, is then used in conjunction with the cross slide to adjust the tip of the threading tool into the root (or valley) of the thread. The thread is now located.
I used the cross slide on the lathe to adjust the depth of cut, .001″ at a time. A gauge I had previously made (.013″ over std diameter) was periodically checked against receiver to determine with the proper depth of cut was achieved.
Once again, it is critical you don’t bump the threading tool into the receiver lugs or cut too deeply into the receiver. I zeroed my DRO to prevent this, however, a dial indicator could be used as well.
Once the threads are cut to depth, the bolt surfaces need to be trued. To see how the bolt is trued, Truing The Bolt On A Remington 700. Finally, the action will be ready for a new barrel.
If you liked this post, check out Project Guns- Gunsmithing articles and posts, or subscribe to this blog (top right corner of page). | <urn:uuid:73b4c3fb-e44e-4919-8bc7-e88091fab2b6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://rifleshooter.com/2014/12/blueprinting-truing-a-remington-700-action/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.92664 | 1,020 | 1.710938 | 2 |
Ontario Modern Boat House By The Lake
This new modern boat house was designed by Building Arts Architects on Lake Kawagama’s shores in Ontario, Canada. It includes a marine railway dry slip boat storage and covers 42 square meters of living space.
What was interesting with the project is that it included dismantling a structure and then creating a brand new steel frame building, together with adjacent outdoor living features. Because of the fact that the site is just acceptable via water, every single structure system included was designed to easily be transported with the use of a small watercraft, together with erection and moving being easy by hand.
A small bridge was added to the boat house’s dwelling area so access is offered to the interior. Once you get inside, a small sitting area featuring floor-to-ceiling windows welcome you together with a fireplace.
The sleeping area is separated from the sitting area with shelving. In the sleeping area there are 2 included beds. Some privacy is offered by wood walls and there are clerestory windows that go around the boat house’s walls.
Building Arts Architects worked hard to reuse most of the lumber that came from the former structure. The boathouse’s lower level was clad with the use of salvaged wood siding. Douglas Fir was the choice for the house’s upper portion because of its Ontario cottage country ubiquitous heritage and warmth.
Photographs by David Whittaker | <urn:uuid:4e9189b9-2fe5-4db4-a4a2-bd23fd5d7cdb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://homevanities.com/2019/09/09/ontario-modern-boat-house-by-the-lake/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.959165 | 294 | 1.640625 | 2 |
Before you begin shopping for windows and doors, create a checklist of the benefits you want to acquire like power effectiveness, architectural beauty, all-natural lighting, ease of upkeep and durability. In addition, your pocket energy is an essential factor to think about. With the selection of goods in the marketplace, this improves your likelihood of discovering pocket friendly goods.
There are numerous different styles of home dog doorways available, ranging from these that are cut into an existing doorway, these that are reduce straight into walls, and those that are reduce into sliding glass doorways.
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What size brushes? Again, the much more the merrier but a good quiver might include 38mm, 50mm, 60mm and 75mm brushes. Generally the bigger brushes, although holding more paint, are heavier to wield and tougher on the wrists if you’re not used to them (that’s why I have Carpal Tunnel Syndrome).
In terms of price, the cheapest is the raw gyp rock, adopted by the vinyl. The most costly types are the coloured opti-panels, even reaching costs as high as $1200. Just remember to shop about for the very best costs, and only purchase from shops that give the greatest high quality of supplies. | <urn:uuid:ac7eb62c-7e52-4841-8f80-490a74366a60> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://romanian-passport.info/going-shopping-for-window-blinds/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.950766 | 655 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Fruit and vegetables aren’t just good and nutritious to eat, they come in handy for all sorts of things. Get your children to try these five activities based around them, then make sure you eat at least five different fruits and vegetables a day!
1. Spot The DifferenceWatch this animation and find out how to tell the difference between fruit and vegetables.
I wonder if there will be any foody facts here that will surprise you?
2. Is it a swan? Is it a teddy? No – it’s an apple!Use the following links for inspiration then have a go at making your food into a work of art! (Make sure you get permission first!) If you don’t have access to the actual food you’d like to use, do a drawing of how it might look, ready to make it when the food becomes available.
Mum Creates Amazing Life-Like Characters From Pieces Of Fruits And Vegetables.
Cooking for children - 50 fantastic Food Ideas For Kids And Picky Eaters.
3. Some Day My Prints Will Come!Spud-u-like: Click here to see The Met Kids (The Metropolitan Museum of Art) website, which shows how to create a design, transfer it to a potato and make a beautiful print. If it comes out really well, you could frame it and give it to someone as a funky birthday or Christmas present! Or, make it into a card to send to them.
Up the apples and pears*: Cut an apple or pear in half. Eat one half and think of as many describing words (adjectives) as you can to describe the taste, texture, smell etc. Then with the other half, make a print on to a piece of paper, by drying the fruit on some paper towel and then painting the flat surface. Write the variety of the apple or pear above the print and your adjectives around the outside.
Hint: Use a Thesaurus to supply you with lots of interesting, gripping, fascinating adjectives.
* Did you know that ‘apples and pears’ is rhyming slang for ‘stairs’?
4. And The Oscar For Best Supporting Vegetable Goes To....
Think Mr Potato Head: Make vegetable characters out of any spare vegetables, googly eyes, bits of fabric, card etc. you have to hand. Write a story about them and film them ‘acting out’ the story. Or draw some veggie characters and make a cartoon strip about their adventures. This link will help you get started.
5. Make Soup. Chop, Chop!Eating soup is a great way to get your five a day without feeling like you’re having vegetables at all! You can use any combination of vegetables you like, but you might like to download the following recipe as a starting point:
Vegetable Soup Recipe Cards
Or you could try a ‘smoothie groove’, using your favourite fruit to create a delicious drink:
Smoothie Recipe Video
Have a listen to Eat Your Greens taken from Sing™ Harvest. This song has a hilarious concoction of healthy fruit and veg, mixed with not-so-healthy food – and is quite a tongue-twister. Lots of fun!
For more fun singing ideas, here are our Top 10 fruit and vegetable songs for primary school singing!
- The Harvest List by Nikki Lewis from My World: Harvest. Ages 4+
- I Can Eat A Rainbow by Rebecca Kincaid from My World: Harvest. Ages 4+
- The Potato Song by Paul Field from My World: Harvest. Ages 4+
- We’ve Got Tomatoes! by Mark, Helen and Naomi Johnson from My World: Harvest. Ages 4+
- The Healthy Habanera by Mary Green and Julie Stanley from A Combined Harvest. Ages 5+
- Five A Day by Niki Davies from A Combined Harvest. Ages 5+
- The Vegetable Song by Paul Field from A Combined Harvest. Ages 5+
- Bean Harvest by Mary Green and Julie Stanley from Sing™ Harvest. Ages 5+
- The Singing Vegetables by Rob Stroh from Sing™ Harvest. Ages 7+
- Juicy Fruit by Rebecca Kincaid from Sing™ Harvest. Ages 7+
Written by Sue Langwade – Guest Writer for Out of the Ark Music
Keep up to date with all the latest from Out of the Ark Music by signing up to our eNewsletter and subscribing to our blog here.
USED IT? LOG IT! Most schools have a CWCL licence from Christian Copyright Licensing Limited (CCLI) - more information can be found here. This licence grants permission to display song lyrics and music from Out of the Ark Music’s Words on Screen™ Singchronize™ Player and CD ROMs, on any projection screen as well as download and share lyrics and music. Whenever you use our songs, please make note of your usage and then log your songs on your CCLI copy report, so that song writers and copyright holders are paid for their work.
Out of the Ark Music has been providing schools across the country – and world – with wonderful primary school musicals and primary school songs for nearly 30 years. Our Christmas musicals and nativity plays make children sparkle and shine, year after year, as they proudly perform their school Christmas play. Our extensive collection of fun and joyous Easter songs, harvest songs, school assembly songs, leavers songs and even space songs, fill schools with laughter and give students and teachers alike, a reason to sing every day of the week. We’re glad you’re supporting us in our dreams of creating the best music for schools around the globe. Read more about us here. | <urn:uuid:5a204437-9697-4ba8-b929-712274277ca9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.outoftheark.co.uk/blog/five-ideas-for-your-five-a-day/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.924415 | 1,199 | 3.671875 | 4 |
Welcome to Hands-on Science. Learn more
Students learn the Earth’s place in our solar system.
What is our Planet Earth? What is our Solar System? How does Gravity affect the Planets in our Solar System?What other Objects are in our Solar System besides Planets?
Students learn the relationship between electricity and magnetism.
Students will discover for themselves how to investigate the different properties of chemicals that surround them in their everyday lives.
Students examine how humans impact Earthﾒs systems and ways to conserve Earthﾒs resources.
Students will discover for themselves how to investigate the different forms of energy that surround them and affect their everyday lives. | <urn:uuid:b170bbfc-b4d1-498f-9921-fe5b84df85df> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://littletogreatscientists.com/product/our-earth-in-the-solar-system/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.901503 | 144 | 3.640625 | 4 |
Quark structure proton: The quark structure of the proton. There are two up quarks in it and one down quark. The strong force is mediated by gluons (wavey). The strong force has three types of charges, the so-called red, green and the blue. Note that the choice of green for the down quark is arbitrary; the "color charge" is thought of as circulating among the three quarks. | <urn:uuid:7020c363-a197-457d-8e3e-95213f288568> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prot%C9%94%C9%94 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.935232 | 92 | 3.265625 | 3 |
When using a recorder with two microphones, recording from both microphones simultaneously means recording a single stereo file. A stereo file has two channels of audio data that can be played back simultaneously. In the case of recorded music, this would mean one channel being played in your left ear, one in your right ear.
After they are retrieved from your recorder, stereo files can be split into separate mono (single-channel) files using Kaleidoscope's free file conversion features. Under "OUTPUTS," simply check the box to include WAV files and select "Split channels" prior to processing your batch. | <urn:uuid:d57c8431-bbd3-45fc-987f-8d166c5ad063> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wildlifeacoustics.com/resources/faqs/how-can-i-get-separate-recordings-from-each-channel-of-my-recorder | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573667.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819100644-20220819130644-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.956162 | 123 | 2.53125 | 3 |
There can hardly be an email without a text message, right? That is why "Text" is the first content block in our template editor. Adding text to your template is simple and quick. Here is how you can do that:
1. Find Text among other content blocks of the Email editor.
2. Drag and Drop the Text wherever you wish.
3. The Text Editor Panel will expand automatically on the right side of the page.
Add your text and then edit it as you wish. You may change the style, size, alignment of the text, insert numbered or bulleted list and also you may insert links, images, tables, lines, etc.
Note: The Autosave function saves your work every 20 seconds and this action cannot be undone.
4. After finishing click the Save & Close button.
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Any content block inserted from the Email Editor toolbar has three icons:
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3. Click the Remove button when you want to delete the content block you no longer need.
If you need to add more content blocks and fill them with information just Drag and Drop the Text tool wherever you wish and edit it again on clicking the Edit icon.
Learn how to work with other tools of Email Editor. | <urn:uuid:c57bde47-f633-45fd-a4d0-bc0b8bbf8a0d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://help.joomag.com/en/articles/5632794-add-text-to-your-email-templates | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00265.warc.gz | en | 0.8313 | 298 | 1.515625 | 2 |
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