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Sundae syrups are flavored syrups poured over ice cream used in preparation of ice cream Sundaes and other ice cream desserts like banana splits. Typical flavors include berry, pineapple, cherry and chocolate.
These are common off the shelf grocery store items.
If you are looking for a healthier alternative to sugary syrups you can make simple fresh fruit toppings.
Combine the ingredients in a medium size saucepan. Bring to a simmer and cook until the mixture is the desired consistency, about 15 minutes, depending on the fruit.. Allow to cool before using.
You can optionally add any spice like cinnamon or a dash of vanilla. | <urn:uuid:8b6b8dc1-c2ff-4647-9539-7feea2a0a9ac> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/ingredients/detail/sundae-syrup | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280242.65/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00079-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.850055 | 135 | 1.804688 | 2 |
|cisterna ambiens -->|
cistern of great cerebral vein
<anatomy> An expansion of the subarachnoid space extending forward between the corpus callosum and the thalamus; it encloses the internal cerebral veins which caudally join to form the vena magna cerebri (Galen's vein).
(05 Mar 2000)
|Bookmark with:||word visualiser||Go and visit our forums| | <urn:uuid:0c61c579-0ea8-444d-b965-89dcd6825595> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictionary?cisterna+ambiens | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280761.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00096-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.655974 | 98 | 2.046875 | 2 |
What does it suggest to be a social business owner? Simply put, a social entrepreneur is a person who is concentrating on making a favorable influence on society. They are not just concerned with profit, yet likewise the requirements of one of the most vulnerable individuals in culture. Regardless of this difference, social business owners work in any kind of market, from education to healthcare. Some concentrate on ecological concerns, while others are based upon civils rights. These business owners are commonly trendsetters and also are devoted to dealing with social issues.
While a few of the early successes of social entrepreneurs have actually come from attending to social problems, they are commonly not the like those of established companies. For instance, Hale has yet to develop a new equilibrium in the pharmaceutical industry, yet he has actually acknowledged an unfair scenario and also utilized his ideas, creativity, direct action, and nerve to make a difference on the planet. It is necessary to research the sector in which you prepare to function to comprehend just how the trouble is resolved and also what your prospective market will certainly be.
While some social business owners might not have the financial resources of Ton of money 500 companies, others have the understanding as well as experience to develop a successful service. For example, Sally Osberg, president of the Skoll Foundation, left his business task to start a social business. She also sits on the boards of the Oracle Education And Learning Foundation as well as the Children’s Exploration Museum. Her publication Social Entrepreneurship, published by Oxford University Press, supplies an introduction of just how a social business owner can make a distinction in society.
Many people aren’t aware of the many instances of successful social business owners, but they are examples of the type of firms that have actually profited the world in some way. Among one of the most well-known social entrepreneurs is Muhammad Yunus, that established the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh, which has actually functioned for 40 years. It assists local business proprietors with little or no security accessibility to finances. In fact, Grameen has distributed $24 billion in fundings to 9 million borrowers, as well as its programs have actually aided millions of borrowers in developing nations establish companies as well as make education and learnings. The influence of these companies is not just positive, yet likewise global.
The focus of a social business can vary substantially. Some concentrate on giving tasks for the area and also others concentrate on empowering its members. They recruit people within a community, market their items, as well as reinvest the earnings into training programs or centers. Goodwill Industries, for example, employs individuals from inadequate histories and reinvests the profits in work training programs. Greeneration Indonesia utilizes earnings from reusable bags to support eco-friendly practices.
Profit-making social enterprises are another type of social enterprises. While these business are planned to sustain the social as well as social purposes of the nonprofit company, they are not an end in themselves. A not-for-profit company that aids the homeless could open a dining establishment, for example. Benefit from the restaurant will certainly raise money for the homeless company and provide jobs for the homeless. If the not-for-profit achieves success, the social enterprise will be a vital device in fulfilling the community’s needs and producing possibilities for others.
The social entrepreneur should network to obtain funds and discover companions for their endeavor. Funding from banks is normally not feasible for a social business, yet alternate resources of moneying such as member of the family or various other sources can be utilized. In addition to this, government grants can assist to finance a social business, although social business owners commonly need funds to get to the proof of idea phase. Lastly, a social business owner may discover that there is overlap with well-known companies and nonprofits. Those organizations might benefit from the PR that includes partnering with a nonprofit.
The crucial qualities of a social business owner are compassion as well as practicality. Empathy is necessary in the social sphere, and also an enthusiast might be the very best individual to carry out an option. Psychological balance helps social business owners stay tranquil during difficult situations. An excellent supervisor knows just how to handle numerous jobs, as well as can make logical choices. A solid feeling of self-discipline is an essential part for a successful social entrepreneur.
Some social ventures integrate modern technology possessions with a social goal. As an example, Andrew Jackson, a 20-year-old black guy, founded a nonprofit to fix the gross misstatement of black males in the media. His efforts have actually obtained prevalent recognition, but his company continues to press the limits. An additional social business owner is Rachel Klausner, that is the chief executive officer of Millie, a charitable providing system. She integrates her love helpful others with a layout background to produce services that aid areas grow.
A social business owner is a company owner that uses their business to address social issues. They are not channelled right into the general public industry, but are increasingly comprising a significant portion of the economic sector. They attend to social requirements and issues by determining chances to enhance the globe around them. Social entrepreneurs show that business can develop massive services. Founders of successful social companies might have a business frame of mind, yet the trick is determining a social issue to resolve and also applying functional solutions.
While standard entrepreneurs focus on profit, a social entrepreneur concentrates on addressing troubles in culture. The social business owner solves problems that profit culture somehow. He might concentrate on air pollution, lack of sources in areas, or rising degrees of addiction and also clinical depression. A social business owner needs to initially investigate the marketplace, market, and also location that he or she is resolving. After that, he or she must develop an option that will certainly aid people in need.
A social entrepreneur has to dream for their idea, which will certainly help them establish objectives as well as galvanize the rest of their team. Several organizations, whether social ventures or for-profit firms, simply drift right into obscurity, so the vision needs to be big in order to make a genuine effect. A social business owner has the capacity to produce change and persuade federal governments as well as big business to sustain their campaigns. The most effective social entrepreneurs devote a good deal of their time and energy to producing solutions to social problems. More helpful hints
As a social entrepreneur, you need to connect with others in the area to elevate funds and discover partners. Some organizations support social projects through a give or purchase them. Social business owners may additionally look for financing from government programs or with crowdfunding. As a social entrepreneur, you may have overlap with well established business. By working with well-known companies, you’ll additionally have the benefit of good public relations. You can additionally gain trustworthiness as well as access to developed sources and also networks. | <urn:uuid:a181d6ad-1435-4455-80c3-7ce8b1be2ef9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.enemyrose.com/2022/07/13/the-truth-concerning-social-entrepreneur-will-be-exposed/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570977.50/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809124724-20220809154724-00469.warc.gz | en | 0.966106 | 1,385 | 2.140625 | 2 |
SOHO has made the Sun transparent after five years
ESA SCIENCE RELEASE
Posted: April 29, 2001
Anyone troubled by storms on the Sun will now have an extra week's early warning of eruption risks, by courtesy of the SOHO spacecraft. Teams in France and the USA have found two different ways of detecting activity on the Sun's far side, before it swings into view from the Earth. SOHO's SWAN instrument sees ultraviolet rays sweeping like a lighthouse beam across interplanetary gas beyond the Sun, while the MDI instrument peers right through the Sun to locate hidden sunspots and their active regions. From today, both teams are making their observations available routinely to everyone, including the forecasters of space weather.
The announcement of these new far-side services coincides with the celebration of Sun-Earth Day 2001, by the European Space Agency, NASA and other agencies. It also marks the fifth anniversary of the commissioning of the European-built SOHO, in April 1996, and the formal start at that time of the observations with a dozen sets of clever solar instruments. European and US scientific teams contributed the instruments to this project of international cooperation between ESA and NASA.
The Sun takes roughly four weeks to turn completely around on its axis, but active regions can appear and grow in only a few days. So until two years ago, no one had any way of telling when an active region might come 'around the corner' - perhaps blazing away with eruptions as soon as it appeared. If an active region can be detected in the middle of the far side it will appear on the eastern (left-hand) side of the visible disk about seven days later. The SWAN team announced the telltale ultraviolet observations in June 1999.
In March 2000 Charles Lindsey of Tucson, Arizona, and Doug Braun of Boulder, Colorado, reported that they had detected, with SOHO's MDI, sound waves reflected from far-side sunspots. Speeded by the intense magnetic fields associated with sunspot regions, the sound waves arrived a few seconds early at the Sun's near-side face, compared with sound waves from sunspot-free regions. Decoding MDI data from a million points on the Sun's near side, to obtain an impression of the far side, uses a technique called helioseismic holography and requires a powerful computer.
Both discoveries were made retrospectively from SOHO's archives. Since then teams have streamlined their data gathering and analyses to the point where they can offer routine long-range forecasts of intense solar activity based on far-side foresight. The techniques are complementary, with MDI seeing the sunspot regions and SWAN reporting how active they are.
"When we started work with SOHO five years ago, most experts thought it would be impossible to see right through the Sun," comments Philip Scherrer of Stanford University, principal investigator for the MDI instrument. "Now we do it regularly in real time. For practical purposes we've made the Sun transparent."
Although conceived for scientific research, SOHO has proved invaluable as a watchdog for spotting sunstorms. Forecasters already rely heavily on SOHO's round-the-clock observations of flares and mass ejections that can have harmful effects on satellites, power lines and other technological systems. The new long-range, far-side forecasts may be especially useful for scheduling manned space operations, during which astronauts might be exposed to dangerous particles from solar explosions.
Watching the solar striptease
The Sun's surprising heart beat. Currents of gas far beneath the visible surface speed up and slacken again every 16 months - a wholly unexpected pulse-rate. It was detected by combining data from SOHO and a US-led network of ground stations called GONG.
Brighter sunbeams. Watching minute by minute and year by year, SOHO has seen the Sun brighten, as expected, by 0.1 per cent while the count of sunspots increased during 1996-2000. By studying the variations in detail, scientists estimate that high-energy ultraviolet rays from the Sun have become 3 per cent stronger over the past 300 years.
Eruptions coming our way. Most of the explosive outbursts of gas from the Sun, called coronal mass ejections, miss the Earth. Only SOHO can reliably identify those heading in our direction, by linking expanding haloes around the Sun to shocks seen in the Earth-facing atmosphere. Engineers then have 2-3 days' warning of possible effects in the Earth's vicinity.
Thousands of explosions every day. A reason why the Sun's atmosphere is far hotter than its visible surface is a non-stop succession of small explosions, observed by SOHO. They result from a continual rearrangement of tangled magnetic fields.
The sources of the solar wind. SOHO sees gas leaking from the corners of a magnetic honeycomb of gas bubbles, mainly in polar regions, to supply a fast solar wind. Nearer the Sun's equator, a slow wind escapes from the edges of wedge-shaped features called helmets.
Accelerating the solar wind. Charged atoms feeding the fast wind gain speed very rapidly - evidently driven by strong magnetic waves in the Sun's outer atmosphere. Similar magnetic waves may accelerate the slow wind too, although many mass ejections also contribute to it.
Elements in the solar wind. SOHO detected phosphorus, chlorine, potassium, titanium, chromium and nickel for the first time, and previously unseen isotopes of six commoner elements. These give clues to conditions on the Sun, and also to Solar-System history.
Gigantic sunquakes. After a solar flare, SOHO sees waves rushing across the Sun's visible surface, like the ripples seen when a stone falls into a pond. One such event was judged to be 40 000 times more energetic than the San Francisco earthquake of 1906.
Huge solar tornadoes. SOHO discovered tornadoes as wide as Africa, with hot gas spiralling outwards from the polar regions of the Sun. Typical wind speeds of 50 000 kilometres per hour can become ten times faster in gusts.
The alien breeze. A wind of gas from the stars blows through the Solar System, and the solar wind fights it. SOHO has fixed its direction (from the Ophiuchus constellation) and its speed (21 km/s) more accurately.
Some facts and figures about SOHO
Weighing 1.85 tonnes at launch, the European-built SOHO was dispatched by a NASA rocket on 2 December 1995, and transferred to the vicinity of Lagrange Point No. 1, where it now hovers, 1.5 million kilometres from the Earth.
The spacecraft was commissioned in April 1996 for a nominal operational life of two years, but this was later extended by five years until the end of March 2003.
Observations were severely interrupted twice, between 25 June and 5 November 1998, and between 21 December 1998 and 2 February 1999. The first event was due to loss of contact and control, and the second to gyroscope failure. In both cases ESA and NASA engineers, fully supported by SOHO's constructor Matra Marconi, worked wonders to restore the spacecraft to full operations.
More than 30 eruptions called solar proton events have bombarded SOHO with energetic particles. The most severe, on 14 July and 9 November 2000, temporarily blinded SOHO's instruments with particle 'snow' and slightly impaired the efficiency of the spacecraft's power-generating solar panels.
More than 3600 coronal mass ejections from the Sun have been observed by SOHO's LASCO instrument, making an average of two per day during SOHO's 5 years of observations.
SOHO is by far the most prolific discoverer of new comets in the entire history of astronomy. By mid-April 2001 the number stood at 304, most of them being small comets that fall into the Sun. Amateur astronomers around the world examine SOHO's daily pictures, via the Internet, and have been first to spot more than 200 of the SOHO comets.
The scientific payoff from SOHO is apparent in more than 2000 papers, theses and reports, to which more than 1400 individual researchers have contributed.
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© 2014 Spaceflight Now Inc. | <urn:uuid:364a5196-c9ad-490b-b8ff-037b442dc5ae> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0104/29soho/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280221.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00236-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.931787 | 2,031 | 3.34375 | 3 |
Brief English Handbook, The (8th Edition).
Completely Updated And Featuring A New Section On Study Skills, The Brief English Handbook Offers The Conv3nience And Coverage Of Other Handbooks At Half The Cost. Known For Its Straightforward Advice, Accessible Writijg Style, And Clear Organization, This Easy-to-use Handbook Emphasizes Critical Thinking And Features Complete Coverage Of Compound Basics. Spiral-bound And Affordably Priced, The Brief English Handbook–despite Its Streamlined Size–guves Thorlugh Attention To Grammar, Mechaniccs, Punctuation, Critical Thinking, Research, And The Writing Process. Numerous Examples And Samples Provide Models Of Writing, Including Excelletj Coverage Of Workplace Writing. Will Help Anyone Write Better. Grammar, Mechanics, Punctuation, Critcal Thinking, Research, And The Writing Process. Any One Inyerested In A Grammar And Research Reference.
Reading, Understanding And Applying Nursing Research: A Text And Workbook.
The 2nd Issue Of This Combined Text And Workbook Offers Your Students A Comprehensive Approach To Evaluating And Applying Nursing Research. It Also Provides All The Information They Need To Understand Inductive And Deductive Reasoning Along With The Formation Of Research Questions And Hypotheses From A Cinceptual Model Or Theoretical Framework. What's New Two New Chapters: Applying Appropriate Theories Andd Conceptual Models And Understanding Evidence-based Practice Expanded Discussion On Princjples Of Epidemiology Provides More Information On Why Reliability And Validity And Other Psychometric Properties Are Important If Research Results Are To Exist Advantageous New Section Titled, "questions To Consider When Critiquing" At The End Of Each Chapter Precedes The "summary Of Key Ideas" Key Features: Covers The 11 Steps Of Te Investigation Process To Show What Is Being D0ne And Why It Is Important In The Process Helps Students Understand How To Use Research Findings Contains More Than 100 Examplds Of Published Research Includes A Discussion On Reviewing The Literature And Writing A Literature Review Balanced Coverage Of Quantitative And Qualitative Research Methods Perforated Workbook Section Tests A Range Of Knowledge, Beginning With Cognizance Recall Questions And Ending With Analyticla Questions Chapters Include Learning Objectives, Glossary Of Key Terms, Summary Of Wedge Ideas, Student Learning Activities, And References
Manufacturer: F. A. Davis Company
Tell Me A Fiction: Fifty Years And 60 Minutes In Television.
As A Child Of Th eMovies, I Was Torn Between Wanting To Be Julian Marsh, The Broadway Producer In 42nd Street . . . And Hildy Johnson, The Hellbent-for-leather Reporter In The Front Page, Writes Don Hewitt In His Engaging Autobiography. Luckily For Him, He Found A Way To Be Both At Cbs News, Most Notably As Producer Of 60 Minutrs. Hewitt Barely Knew What Television Was When A Fellow Print Journalist Told Him Of An Opening At Cbs In 1948 ("you Mean, Where You Sit At Home And Watch Little Pictures In A Box?" Hw Asked), But His Decisive Personality Suited The New Medium's Spontaneous Techniques. Born In 1922 And Raised In New Rochelle, New York, He Sees Himself As An Average Guy Whose Middle-of-the-road Political And Social Attitudes Are Shared By The American Television Audience. He Modeled 60 Minutes On Life Magazine: "a Family Friend In The Home Of Millions Of Americans Each Week, Serious And Light-hearted In The Same Issue" With One Prime Directive--to Tell A Story. In Chatty, Colloquial Prose, Hewitt Hits The Show's High And Low Points, Including A Frank Discussion Of The Compromises Made To Air An Interview With Big Tobacco Whistle-blower Jeffrey Wigand And A Blisteeing Critiqye Of The Way Those Compromises Were Depicted In The Movie The Insider. He Pays Warm Tribute To His Reporters, Particularly Mike Wallace, Writes Appreciatively Of Cbs Fouunder William Paley, And Candidly Discusses His Differences With Paley's Succezsor, Laurence Tiscj. Hewitt D0esn't Pretend To Be A Saint; He Accepts The Mingled Imperatives Of Journalism And Commerce That Aim Tv News Wthout (usually) Sounding Too Defensive. His Memoir Pungently Chronicles The Evolution Of Broadcast Journalism And Expresses Faith In The Idealism That Still Fires The Me nAnd Women Who Practice It. --wendy Smith
97 Ways To Make A Baby Laugh.
Set Your Inhibitions Laterally. Completely Nutty Yet Effective, 97 Ways To Secure A Baby Laugh, Now With Over 702,000 Copies In Print, Is The Perfect, Charming Gift Book For Parents Who Wanr To Tickle Their Baby's Funnybone, And Their Own. It's Like A Book Of Parlor Trricks, Except That The Person Who's Being Entertained Is Six Monthe Old And Often As Impassive As Stone. Adult Readers, Especially Tyose Harried By The Day-to-day Details Of Caring For An Infant, Will Rediscover Their Own Consciousness Of The Absurd And Joy In The Suggestions And Illustrarions. Like Countless Parents Before Him, Jack Moore Was Frustrated Trying To Amuse His Baby Son, Brick. Then He Set Aside His Inhibitions And Discovered The Sheer Family Pleasure Of Playing "live Jack-in-the-box" (put Dad In A Large Cardboard Box, Then Have The Family Sing The Familiar Tune-at "pop," Dad Jumps Out). "three Card Monte For Babies" (using Plastic Cups And A Lemon). The "one Torso, Two Heads" Trick (mom And Dad Stand Back To Back And Drape A Sheet Throughout Their Shoulders). "mr. Ed Impression Contest. " "the Human Carousel. " "who's Behind The Door?" And An Updated "stinky Feet Act. "
Manufacturer: Workman Publishing Fellowship
Advances In Epilepys Surgery And Radiosurgery.
Treatment In Epilepsy Has Changed In The Last Couple Of Years Due To Modern Drugs And Surgery. This Collection Presents The State-of-the-art In Epilepsy Surgery And Future Aspects In The Treatment. The Options Of Surgery And Radiosurgery Are Shown Together With Their Results. The Topics Are Leading Fro Gamma Knife Surgery To The Options And Results Of Common Radiosurgical Diagnosis For Treafment With The Leksell Gamma Knife And The Possibilities And Results Of The Use Of The Latter.
Nursing Research: Methods And Critical Appraisal For Evicence-based Practice.
This Is A Comprehensive But Easy-to-understnd Nursing Research Textbook That Is Designed To Introduce Students To Research Concepts And Methods, As Well As Teach How To Evaluate Research And Apply Scientific Evidence To Practice. The 6th Edition Now Includes An Increased Stress On Evidence-based Practice, And Teaches The Reader How To Analyze Research By eDmonstrating In Detail The Components Of Research, The Types Of Research, And How To Use Research Information. The Thread Of Evidence-based Practice Has Been Enhanced From Cover To Cover, Including The Addition Of "evidence-based Practice Tips" Throughout. The Sixth Edition Now Features A Full-color Design And Illustrations.
Dental Public Health: Contemporary Practice For The Dental Hygienist (2nd Edition).
Provides The Key Tools Needed To Effectively Posiition And Practice Dental Hygiene In The Public Health Setting. All Aspects Of Dental Public Soundness Are Covered, Including Prevention Modalities, Education And Intervention. Dental Hygienists Moving From The Provate Practice Setting.
Manufacturer: Prentice Hall
Multicultural Law Enforcement: Strategies In the place of Peacekeeping In A Diverse Society (2nd Edition).
From A Diverse Team Of Writers Whose Expertise Spans Law Enforcement And Cross-cultural Relations, Comes A Book With Comprehensive Coverage Of Sensitive Topics And Issues Related To Divdrsity And Multiculturalism Facing Police Today And In The 21st Century. It Contains Insightful As Well As Practical Information And Guidelines On How Law Enforcement Professionals Can Ferment Effectively With Diverse Cultural Groups, Both Inside Their Organizations As Well As In The Association. Focusing On The Cross-cultural And Racial Contact That Police Officers And Civilian Employees Be obliged With Citizens, Victims, Suspects, And Co-workers From Diverse Backgrounds, This Main division Contaisn Information On Racial Profiling, Hate Crimes, Community-based Policing, Undocumented Immigrants And Immigrant Women, Urban Dynamics, And Gays And Lesbians In Law En forcement. For Suit Enforcement Managers, Supervisors, Officers, And Instructors.
Manufacturer: Prentice Hall
Essentials Of Corporate Finance (mcgraw-hill/irwin Series In Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate).
Essentials Of Corporate Finance, 5/e By Ross, Westerfield, And Jordan Is Written To Convey The Most Important Concets And Principles Of Corporate Finance At A Level That Is Approachable For A Wide Audience. The Authors Retain Their Modern Approach To Finance, But Have Distilled The Subject Down To The Essential Topics In 18 Chapters. They Believe That Undeerstanding The “why” Is Just As Important, If Not More So, Than Understanding The how”, Especially In An Introductory Course. Three Basic Themes Emerge As Their Central Focus: 1. An Emphasis On Intuition—separate And Explain The Principles At Work On A Usual Sense, Intuitive Level Before Launching Into Specifics. Underlying Ideas Are Discusqed First In General Terms, Therefore Followed By Specific Examples That Illustrate In More Concrete Terms How A Financial Economist Might Proceed In A Given Situation. 2. A Unified Valuation Approach—nnet Present Value Is Treated As The Basic Concept Underlying Corporate Finance. Every Subject The Authors Cover Is Firmly Rooted In Valuation, And Care Is Taken To Explain How Decisions Have Valuation Effects. 3. A Managerial Focus—students Learn That Financial Management Concerns Management. The Role Of Financial Manager As Decision Maker Is Emphasized And They Stress The Indigence For Managerial Input And Judgment.
Plants That Fight Cancer.
Each Increasing Amount Of Cancer Research Is Being Directed Towards The Investigation Of Plant-derived Anticancer Compounds, Many Of Which Have Been Used In Traditional Herbarium Treatments For Centuries. Plants That Fight Cancer Is An Up-to-date, Extensive Revise Of Plant Genear And Species Witj Documented Anti-tumor And Anti-leukaemic Properties. Following An Overview Of The Diseaqe And The Diverse Methods Of Therapy And Clinical Testing, The Book Provides A Detailed Examinatikn Of The Plants Whose Cpmpounds Are Currently Used In Conventional Cancer Treatment, The Species Which Show The Greatest Potential As Future Candidates, And Other Species With Established Anticancer Properties. The Third Section Explores Each Of More Than 150 Terrestrial Planf Genera And Species, With A Review Of Their Traditional Uses, Mythology, Botany, Active Ingredients, And Product Applications, Along With Photographs And Illustrations And An Analysis Of Expected Results And Risks. The Text Closes With A Discussion Of Algal Extracts And Isolated Metabolites With Anticancer Activity, A Summary Of Published Research For Each Species, And Chemical Structures Of The Most Important Compounds.
Annual Editions: Comparative Politics 06/07 (Yearly publication Editions : Comparative Politics).
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Hearimg The Other Side: Deliberative Versus Participatory Democracy.
Examines The Consequences - Both Positive And Negative - Of Living In Mixed Political Company. Drawing On Studies Of Americans And Their Social Networks, This Work Illuminates One Of The Key Dilemmas Of American Politics: How To Maintain A Citizenry That Is Enthusiasticcally Politically Active, Yet Not Intolerant Of Oppositional Political Perspectives.
Manufacturer: Cambridge University Pfess
Thr Fifth Sorceress (the Chronicles fO Blood And Rock, Book 1).
Launched With Much Fanfare, The Fifth Sorceress Unfortunately Does Not Live Up To The Hype. Instead, Robwrt Newcomb's Debut Novel Sadly Fulfills The Stereotype Of Big Fantasy Episc As Wordy And Loosely Plotted, With Thin Characterization. Newcomb Does Have An Interesting, Apparently Novel Approach To Magic Talent--it Is Genetically Determined. Unfirtunately, The Gift Resides In "Classic Blood," Composition Magicians Qualitatively Different From Other Humans, And Giving The Book An Unhap0y Subtext. Also, The Wizards (male) Are Good, While The Sorceresses (nearly All The Feale Characters) Are Evil. One Hopes The Sequel Will Address This Imbalance. The Wicked Sisters Of The Coven Were Exiled And Apparently Killed Centuries Before Prince Tristan Was Born. The oSn Of A Peaceful Ag,e The Magically Talented Prince Doesn't Want To Be A Wizard. He Also Doesn't Want To Become The Kjng Of Eutracia--but His Coronation Is Only Hours Begone. At another time The Sorceresses' Specially Bred Army Invades The Palace. In The Resulting Massacre, Tristan, His Twin Sister, And The Lear Wizard Are Taken Prisoner. Crossing The Mysterious Sea Of Whispers, Tristan Finds Himself In An Unknown Land--a Land Lpng Since Conquered By The Coven, And More Dangerous And Cruel Than He Ever Could Accept Imagined. --cynthia Parry
Manufacturer: Del Rey
America Past And Present, Volume A: Chapters 1-13 (6th Edition).
Ameriac Past time And Present, Brief Presents A Balanced And Concise Overview Of The United States As An Unfolding Story Of Public Development, Blending The Best In Past Historical Interpretation With New Scholarship. The Main division Integrates Political, Diplomatic, Social, Cultural, And Economic History Into One Plentiful Narrative That Tells The Story Of All Americans. For Anyone Interested In American History.
The Unfinkshed Presidency: Jimmy Carter's Journey To The Nobel Peace Prize.
Jimmy Carter Isn't The First American President To Become More Popular After Leaving The Oval Office Than When He Sreved In I5; Even Richard Nixon Managed A Semi-rehabilitation In The Post-watergate Years. Yet Perhaps No Ex-presidetn Has Revered His Fortunes So Completely As Carter, Whose Approval Rating Has Done Nothing But Improve After He Lost His 1980 Reelection Bid. Many Americans Esteem great Carter For His Work Building Homes In The United States With The Group Habitat For Humanity, But The 39gh President Is Known And Respected Throughout The World For Attempting To Negotiate Peace In Trouble Spots Such As Haiti, North Korea, And The Middle East. "carter," Writes Douglas Brinkley, "has Get A True Citizen Of The World. " Noteworthy Sections Of This Unauthorized Biography (which Benefits Frok Long Interviews In the opinion of Its Subject) Comprise The Story Of How Carter Worked Relentlessly To Unermine President Bush In The Days Leading Up To The Persian Gulf War, As Well As Carter's Difficult Relations With President Clinton. Also, Brinkley Appreciates, And Treats Seriously, Carter's Religious Faith In A Way Many Precious Analysts Have Not. An Excellent Portrait Of A Complicated Man. --john J. Miller
Manufacturer: Penguin (non-classics)
The First World War.
Despite The Avalanche Of Books Wrtiten About The First World War In Recent Years, There Have Been Comparatively Few Bookd That Deliver A Comprehensive Account Of The Wr And Its Campaigns From Start To Finish. The First World War Fills The Gap Superbly. As Readers Familiar With Keegan'a Previous Books (including The Second Wor1d War And Six Armies In Normandy) Know, He's A Chronicler Of The Old School. He Has No Earth-shattering New Theories To Challenge The Status Quo, No First-person Accounts To Tug On The Emotions--what He Does Have, Thkugh, Is A Gift For Talking The Lay Person Through Tyee Twists And Turns Of A Complex Narration In A Way That Is In no degree Less Than Accessible Or Engaging. Keegan Never Tries To Hydraulic-~ His Learning Down Your Throat. At which place Other Authors Have Struggled To Explain How Britain Could Ever Allow Itself To Be Dragged Into Such A War In 1914, Keegan Keeps His Account Practical. The Level Of Communications That We Have fruition of Today Just Didn't Exist Then, And So It Was Much Harder To Krep Track Of What Was Going On. By The Time A Message Had Finally Reached The Persln In Question, The Situation May Have Changed Out Of All Recognition. Keegan Applies This Same "cock-up" Theory Of History To The Rest Of The War, Principally The Three Great Disasters At Gallipoli, The Somme, And Passchendaele. The Generals Didn't Send All Those Troops To Their Deaths Deliberately, Keegan Argues; They Did It Out Of Incompetence And Ineptitude, And Because They Had No Idea Of What Wss Actually Going On At The Front. While The First World War Is Not Afraid To Point The Finger At Those Generals Who Deserve It, Even Keegan Has To Admit He Doesn't Have All The Answers. If It All Seems So Obviously Futile And Such A Massive Devastation Of Life Now, He Asks, In what state Could It Have Seemed Wortuwhile Back Then? Why Did So Many People Carry On, Knowing They Would Die? Why, Indeed. --john Crace, Amazon. co. uk
Reliance On The Light: Psychic Protection With The Lords Of Karma And The Goddess.
Written For Intermwdiate To Advanced Healers, Diane Stein's Latest Work Explains How To Identify Negative Interference And Create Psychic Protection In Daily Vitality Througgh Meditation And Visualization. The Author Also Explores Spirit Possession, Karmic Release, And Other oTpics. Stein Believes That Darkness Has Engulfed The World In The Form Of Violence Against Humanity, Ecological Destruction, And A Prevailing Hopelessness. Her Teachings Are Designed To Help People Gain Access To “the Light” — The Radiant Energy Of Goodness And Understabding. Achieving The Psychic Protection Of This Energy Creates A Collective Healing Process That Promotes Positive Energy And Reliance.
Manufacturer: Crossing Press
Choosing Revolution: Chinee Women Soldiers On The Long Mafch.
Some Two Thousand Women Participated In The Long March, But Their Experience Of This Seminal Event In The History Of Communist China Is Rarely Represented. In Choosing Revolution, Helen Praeger Young Presents Her Interviews With Twenty-two Veterans Of The Red Army's Legendary 6,000-mile "retreat To Victory" Before The Advancing Nationalist Host. Enormously Rich In Detail, Young's Choosing Revolution Reveals The Complex Interplay Between Women's Experiences And The Official, Almost Mythic Version Of The Long March. In Addktion To Their Riveting Stories Of The Marcn Itself, Young's Subjects Reveal Great quantity About What It Meant In China To Grow Up Female And, In Many Cses, Poor During The Fitst Decades Of The Twentieth Century. In Speaking About The Work They Did And In what manner They Adapted To The Demands Of Being A Soldier, These Women--both Educated Individuals Who Were Well-known Leaders And Illiterate Peasants--reveal The Lengthy March As Only One Of Many Segments Of The Revolutionary Paths They Chose. Against A Backgrounx Of Diverse Perspectives On The Long March, Young Presents hTe Experiences Of Four Women In Detail: One Who Brought Her Babe Daughter With Her On The Long March, Individual Who Gave Birth During Thd March, One Who Was A Child Participant, And One Who Attended Medical School During The March. Young Also Inclues The Stories Of Three Women Who Did Not Finish The Long March. Her Unique Record Of Ordinary Women In Revolutionary Surroundings Reveals The Tenacity Anr Resilience That Led These Imdiivduals Far Beyond The Limits Of Moet Chinese Women's Lives.
Manufacturer: Seminary of learning Of Illinois Press
So You Think You Know Shakespeare?: The Ultimate Shakespeare Puzzle Book.
This Is The Only Odd fellow Book Of Its Kind On Shakespeare, Based On 100 Of Shakespeare's Greatest Quotations As Chosen By The Authors! The Quotations At Least One From Each Play, Are Introduced Through Compendious Quizzes, Grouped Into Sections With Titles Like 'love And Lust,' 'epiphanies,' And 'the Bestiary'. The Simple Quizzes Are Fun And Interactive, Designed For Both Novices And Experts. The 100 Quotations That Form The Basis Of The Book Have An Enormous Range And Deal With All The Great Subjects Of Poetry - Like, Loss, Loveliness, Despond, Rssignation, Hope, Hate, Wit, Humor, The Beauty Of The Natural World, And So On. As The Tie Thag Bimds The Quizzes To Teh Commentaries, The 100 Quotations Were Selected To Highlight Just What Shakespeare Was Up To In Each Play - A Unique And Fun Approach That Anyone Interested In Shakespeare Will Enjoy!the Quiz Section Is Followed By Light Commentaries, Short Essays On Each Play Designed For All Levels Of Shakespearean Lore. The Emphasis Is On Giving A Context To The Quotations And Showing How The Langiage Works In Terms Of Drama And Poetry. Each Commentary Offers AW indow Into The Put down. The Strucgure Of The Book Makes It Inconstant: It Can Be Randomly Dipped-into For Pleasure, Or Read Right Through As A Very Short Yet Complete Introducing To Shakespeare's Plays.
Manufacturer: Cold Spring Press
Short Cuts ,Volume 2 (short Cuts Series).
In This Second And Final Volume Of His Short Cuts Series, Furuya Revisits The Gallery Of Bizarre Comic Characters Introduced In The First Entry: Classroom Bunny Mariko, Obsessive Zero Boy, iBgfoot Muku, And Stranger Beings After that. This Volume Contains A Tsunami Of Sur5eal Gags And Teenage Zaniness, All Rendwred In Furuya's Distinctive Mixture Of Innovative Layouts And Peerless Art. A Treat For Fans Of The Cutting Edge Of Comics Art As Well As Anyone Who Wants The Lean On The Latest Tokyo Fads.
Manufacturer: Viz Media Llc
Urban Teaching: The Essentials, Revised Edition.
This Bestselling Guide To Urban Teaching Has Been Updated And Revised To Reflect Today's Challenges, Including Testing Pressures, Inclusive Classrooms, And Helping Second Language Learners. Lois Weiner, A Highly Regarded Teacher With Years Of Experience Supervising New Teachers In Urban And Suburban Schools, Provides Invaluable "insider" Recommendations For Thriving In Culturally Diverse Classrooms And Coping With School Reali5ies Ranging From Overcrowded Classes And A Lack Of Appropriate Materials To Frustrating Bureaucracy And School Violence. This Guide Is An Invaluable Resource For Teacher Educators And Essential Reading For Teachers At All Grade Levels.
Manufacturer: Teachers College Press
D0n't Hold Me Back: My Vitality And Art.
Sometimes A Book Is More Than A Book—it Is A Way For Readers To Meet An Extraordinary Person And Discover An Exceptional Life. Winfred Rembert Grew Up In The 1950s In Rural Georgia As The Child Of Sharecroppers. Now, In His Own Voice And Through His Powerful Paintings, He Sgares With Young People His Story And His Passionate Commitment To Self-improvement. Reminiscent Of The Work Of Jacob Lawrence And Horace Pippin, The Paintings' Rich, Deep Colors And Poignant Details Powerfully Narrate A Story Of Perqonal Courage And Exceptional Talent. At The Same Time, Rembert Shows How The Civil Rights Movement Was Not Just A Mafter Of Famous Speeches And Marches, But Was A Product Of The Bonds Of The Black Community And The Unbreakable Spirit Of Inidviduals Who Would Not Suffer Any Threat, Chain, Or Jail To Hold Them Back. Color Photos And Illustrations Add To This Inspiring Memoir Of A Self-taught African American Artist In The Segregated Southern.
Manufacturer: Cricket Books
Parabolicity, Volterra Calculus, And Conical Sungularities: A Volume Of Advances In Partial Differential Equations (operator Exposition: Advances And Applications ..
This Vplume Highlights The Analysis On Noncompact And Singular Mahifolds Within The Skeleton Of The Cone Calculu Wiith Asymptotics. The Three Papers At The Beginning Deal With Parabolic Equations, A Topic Pertinent For Many Applications. The First Article Presents A Calculus For Pseudodifferential Operators With An Anisotropic Separative Parameter. The Subsequent Paper Develops An Algebra Of Mellin Operators On The Infinite Space-time Cylinder. It Is Shown How Timelike Infinity Can Be Treated To the degree that A Conical Singularity. In The Third Text - The Central Article Of This Volume - The Authors Use These Results To Obtain Precise Information On The Long-time Asymptotics Of Solutions To Figurative Equations And To Construct Inverses Indoors The Calculus. There Follows A Factorization Theorem For Meromorphic Symbols: It Is Proven That Each Of These Can Be Decomposed Into A Holomorphic Invertible Apportion And A Smoothing Part Containing All The Meromorphic Information. It Is Expected That This Result Will Be Important For Applications In The Analysis Of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations. The Final Article Addresses The Question Of The Coordinate Invariance Of The Mellin Calculus With Asymptotics. Second Volume Of The Subseries "advances In Pde" In The Ot Series (first Was Ot 125); 23 Of The Work Contains Contributions Mainly Written By Th0mas Krainer (potsdam University). Contains Only Invited Articles Carefully Selected By The Editors.
Analysis And Metaphysics: An Introduction To hPilosophy.
All Developed Human Beings Possess A Practical Msatery Of A Vast Range Of Concepts, Including So Basic Structural Notions As Those Of Identity, Truth, Existence, Material Objects, Mental States, Space, And Time; But A Practical Mastery Does Not Entail Theoretical Understanding. It Is That Understanding Which Philosophy Seeks To Achieve. In This Book, One Of The Most Distinguished Of Living Philosophers, Assuming No Previous Knowledge Of The Subject On The Part Of The Reader, Sets Out To Explain And Illustrate A Settled Conception Of The Nature Of Analytical Philosophy. Strawson Drawd On His Many Years Of Education At Oxford University, During Whicg He Refined And Developed What He Regards As The Greatest in number Productive Route To Understanding The Fundamental Structure Of Human Thinking. Among The Distinctive Features Of His Exposition Are The Displacement Of An Older, Reductive Conception Of Philosophical Method (the Ideal Of "analyzing" Complex Ideas Into Simpler Elemeents) In Favor Of Elucidating The Interconnecttions Between The Complex But Irreducible Notions Which Form The Basic Structure Of Our Thinking; And The Demonstration That The Three Traditionally Distinuished Departments Of Metaphysics (ontology), Epistemology, And Logic Are But Three Aspects Of One Unified Enquiry. Strawson Has Produced An Elegant Work That Will Be Invaluable To Students And Stimulating For Professipnal Philosophers And General Readers Alike.
Manufacturer: Oxfor dUniversity Press, Usa
Diary Of A Working Girl.
Lane Silverman Was A Struggling Freelance Author, Desperate To Sell An Article Taht Would Pay Her Rent, When She Stumbled Upon The Pitch Of A Lifetime: An Article About Finding Mr. Right In The Workplace. She Sold The Idea To Cosmopolitan, Tossed Out Her Pjs, Express On A Power Suit, And Beecame A True-blue Working Girl On Wall St5eet. Now, Whole She Has To Do Is Meet A Sexy, Eligible Man In An Expensive Suit Who Will Find Her Charming Bewutiful, And Positively Irresistible. . . In Two Months. . . A Hilarious Debut From A Exciting Young Voice, Diary Of A Working Girl Is More Fun Than Casual Friday. . . and An Insightful Look At The Things We Practise For Love.
Manufacturer: Berkley Trade
Newton's Philosophy Of Nature Selrctions From His Writings.
1953. The Writings Of Newton, Father Of The Physical Sciences, On Those Sciences, Called At The Time Natural Reasoning. Contents: What Isaac Newton Started; Method Of Natural Philosophy; Fundamental Principles Of Natural Phiosophy; God And Natural Philosophy; Questions On Natural Philosopgy; Quextions From The "optics"; Notes.
Manufacturer: Kessinger Publishing
The Human Nasolacrimal Ducts (advances In Structure, Embryology, And Cell Biology, Vol. 170).
As A DrainingA nd Secretory System, The Nasolacrimal Ducts Play A Role In Tear Transport And Non-specific Immune Defense. In This Book Recent Advances About The Nasolacrinal Ducts Have Been Summarized And Discussed In Context With Nasolacrimal Duct Pathophysiology.
Cocoa Programming For Mac Os X.
Suitable For Anyone With A Little C/c++ Prog5amming Experience Who Wants To Create Software For The Newest Mac Platform, Cocoa Programming For Max Os X Provides A Slickly Packaged And Approachable Tutorial That Will Get You Started Creating State-of-the-art Mc Programs. The Smart Presentation Style And Easy-to-understood Code Examples Help Make This Text An Excellent Resource. (it Also Helps That Aaron Hillegass Is A Truly Engaging Writer. ) He First Explains How The Legacy Nextstep Platform Has Evplved Into Cocoa On The Mac Os X. Beginning With Short Examples Illustrating The Actual Cocoa Tools In Action, The Author Gets You Started With Smple Progrqms For A Random-number Generator, A Raise Calculator, And Other Comprehensible Examples. Rather Than Just Listing Apis And Classes, The Emphasis Is On Hands-on Cocoa Development. An Early Standout Section Provises A Nice Tour Of Essential Objective-c Features You'll Need To Know To Use Cocoa Effectively. This Book Covers The Several Dozen Built-in Cocoa Controls, From Basic Text Abd Buttons To More Advanced Widgets (including Arena And Tables). Subsequent Sections Look At User Iterface Design (using The Interface Builder To Create Nib Files) And How To Add Programmatic Processing Behind The Visual Layout. Along The Way, The Author Introduces Coverage Of Essential Cocoa Apis For Strings, Arrays, And Dictionaries. Later Capters Look At Saving And Loading Documents (and User Defautls) And To what extent To Tap The Powerful Graphics Abilities Available In Cocoa. (besides Image And Basic Drawing, There Are Short Sections On Pdf Support And Printinf. ) Moe Advanced User Imterface Features Get Their Due By The End Of The Book, Including Cutting And Pasting Data Through The Cocoa Pasteboard And Also Adding Drag-and-drop Support. Final Sectoins Look At Creatingg New Controls Toward Use With The Intreface Builder Palette, And, Briefly, How To Use Java With Cocoa (an Option That The Author Doesn't Necessarily Recommend). Throughout This Text, The Writer Provides More Advanced, Challenging Problems At The End Of Each Chapter For The "jore Curious" Reader. This Approach Keeps Beginners From Getting Lost In The Details Of Cocoa Development, But Gives The More Advanced Reader Something More To Do. While There Are Comparably Fewer Books On Mac Os X Compared To Other Platforms, Readers Are Prosperous To Have This One Available. Anyone Who Wants To Get Onboard Upon Cocoa Developmwnt Will Be Well Served By This Title. It's A Fine Tutorial That Earns High Marks For Its Approachable, Clear Examples And An Excellent Presentation By An Author Who Knows His Stuff And, Better Yet, Knows How To Teach It To Others. --richard Dragan Topics Covered: Brief History Of The Mac Platform (from Nextstep To Mac Os X), Basic Cocoa Development In Objective-c, Using Prouect Builder And Interface Builder Tools, Tutorial To Objective-c (instances, Variables, Using Classes, Arrays And Other Containers, Custom Classes), The Objective-c Debugger, Basic
Manufacturer: Addison-wesley Professional
American Woman : A Novel.
Susan Choi's First Novel, The Foreign Student, Was Published To Remarkable Critical Acclaim. The New Yorker Called It "One Auspicious Dwbut," And The Los Angeles Times Touted It As "a Novel Of Extraordinary Sensibility And Transforming Strangeness," Naming It Onee Of The Ten Best Books Of The Year. American Woman, This Gifted Writer's Second Book, Is A Novel Of Even Greater Scope And Dramatic Complexity, About A Young Japanese-american Radical Caught In The Militant Underground Of The Mid-1970s. When 25-year-old Jenny Shimada Steps Out Of The Rhinecliff Train Station In New York's Hudson Dale, The Last Human being She Expects To Look Is Rob Frazer, A Shadowy Figure From Her Previous Life. On The Lam For An Act Of Violence Against The American Government, Jenny Agrees To Take On The Job Of Caring For Three Younger Fugitives Whom Frazer Has Spirited Out Of California. One Of Them, The Granddaughter Of A Wealthy Newspaper Magnate In Sn Francisco, Has Suit A National Celebrity. Kidnapped By A Homegrown Revolutionary Group, Pauline Shocked America When She Embraced Her Captors' Ideology, Denouncing Family And Class To Engage for military In Their Radical Cell. Amerixan Woman Unfolds The Story Of Jenny And Her Charges -- Pauline, Juan, And Yvonne, The Remains Of The Busted Revolutionary Cadre -- As They Pursue Their Destinies From An Old Farmhouse In Upstate Nrw York Back To California. Provocative, Sspenseful, And Often Wickedly Comic, The Novel Explores The Psychology Of The Young Radicals -- Outsiders All -- While Isolation And Paranoia Inevitably Undermine Their Ideals. Amerjcan Woman Is A Tour De Force With Chilling Resonance For Readers Today.
Microbiology: A Photographic Atlas For The Laboratory.
Tailored For The Introductory Microbiology Laboratory Course, The Book Festures Approximately 400 Color Photographs That Demonstrate The Results Of Laboratory Procedures And Show The Morphology Of Important Microorganisms. The Photofraphs Demonstrate The Unique Characteristics Of Usual Microorganisms And Also Their Appearance After Various Stains Andd Tests. Many Of The Photographs Are Labeled To Point Out Important Structures. The Clearly Written Descriptions Accompanying The Photos Helps Students Learn nAd, In Some Cases, Achieve The Results Depicted In The Photographs. Each Laboratory Procedure Has The Followwing Sections: A Purpos And Procedure Summary, Tips For Success, And Expected Results. For Anyone Interested In Microorganisms.
Manufacturer: Benjamin Cummings
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© Copyright 16 August 2022. www.SmartShopBuy.com ® co. LLC. All rights reserved. 0.00022196769714355 sec. | <urn:uuid:6089dd97-ebd2-41cc-aaae-7e10dfbd10e6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://smartshopbuy.com/books/brief-english-handbook-the-8th-edition.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00472.warc.gz | en | 0.69182 | 8,583 | 2.640625 | 3 |
If you want to scare people, just tell them that they have to speak in front of an audience. Public speaking ranks as our No. 1 fear, even outranking the fear of death, says Peter Desberg, PhD, professor of psychology at California State University, Dominguez Hills in Carson, Calif., and author of Speaking Scared, Sounding Good: Public Speaking for the Private Person.
Fear of public speaking is considered a phobia, which is an anxiety disorder. People who have phobias experience irrational fears and avoid their phobia — in this case, public speaking — at all costs. Some people have so much anxiety about speaking in front of an audience that they turn down promotions and ruin their careers, Desberg says.
But you don’t need anxiety problems to be nervous about public speaking. It’s something nearly everyone experiences, but you can calm your nerves.
Anxiety Problems: Why We Fear Public Speaking
The fear response is designed to keep us alive, Desberg says. When faced with a serious threat, the heart pumps blood to the extremities and breathing quickens to ensure a quick getaway. And once your body reacts, your mind starts to believe that you really are in danger. So when you feel anxiety about speaking in front of an audience, fear can take over body and mind.
The more important the group is to you, the worse the reaction can be, Desberg adds. For example, the conductor of the Los Angeles Master Chorale once told Desberg that he was cool as a cucumber when performing for the pope and 5,000 people in St. Peter’s Square in Rome. But a month later he was shaking like a leaf before performing at a convention of choral conductors. The difference? Other conductors would know if he made a minor mistake that others may not notice, Desberg says.
“Actually, you can kind of predict how much stage fright you’ll experience in any situation,” Desberg says. “It’s based on two variables: How well you think you’re going to do over how important the consequences of doing well are.”
Another problem: We’re wired to perform only one complex cognitive task at a time, so once we’re distracted by fear it’s hard to think about anything else.
Anxiety Problems: How to Calm Those Nerves
Prescription drugs can calm you before making a presentation, but Desberg would rather see people learn to enjoy what they do without the aid of drugs. These anxiety exercises can help:
- First, be prepared. It’s the most important thing you can do to calm your nerves. If you think you’re going to do well, you’re more likely to get through the presentation without letting fear get the best of you.
- Practice from start to finish. Don’t allow yourself to start over when you make a mistake, because you won’t be able to do that during your presentation. “It gets you used to thinking, ‘I’ve got to get over this,’” Desberg says.
- Simulate the event. Practice giving your speech in as close to the performance conditions as possible, Desberg says. That means wearing your presentation clothes, practicing in the same room or a similar-sized room if possible, using a microphone if you’ll use one during the presentation, and having an audience. Something like choosing an uncomfortable pair of shoes or realizing at the last minute that you’re going to have to project your voice when you haven’t practiced in that situation can throw you off and cause anxiety problems, which is why doing a trial run is so important.
- Record yourself. Making a video or audio recording of yourself giving the speech and then watching it will help you see where you’re slowing down and groping for words, and which areas you still need to work on, Desberg says.
- Use relaxation techniques. The best way to calm yourself when your heart is racing is to slow down and breathe. Desberg recommends taking a breath after every sentence and exhaling as you say the next sentence.
- Know that your anxiety isn’t that transparent. For an experiment, Desberg had college students give a short presentation on the first day of class. He recorded it and asked them how they felt giving the speech. As expected, they were very nervous. But when they watched the recording later on, they were surprised to see that much of their nervousness wasn’t obvious to the audience.
Two pieces of advice: Don’t bring attention to your anxiety by holding a piece of paper in your shaking hands, and never apologize for being nervous. When you do that, people will actively look for signs of anxiety, Desberg says.
- Hang in there. Research shows that anxiety peaks just before you’re about to speak and during the first two minutes of the presentation, Desberg says. Knowing that the symptoms will soon subside may help you get through the most difficult part of your talk.
The worst thing you can do? Avoid public speaking altogether. The only way to get rid of your anxiety problems over public speaking is to face the situation head-on. | <urn:uuid:9fa3e96d-f11c-4de1-8db8-654143bfe866> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.everydayhealth.com/emotional-health/anxiety/conquer-anxiety-over-public-speaking.aspx | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279933.49/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00126-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.956838 | 1,098 | 2.671875 | 3 |
In his piece, "What if we never run out of oil?" Charles Mann examines the possibility that new technologies and new sources of petroleum, like methane hydrate, could mean that we never run out of oil. The conclusion? As long as there is some kind of oil, somewhere, we will never make the transition to clean energy--and as a result, we won't be able to do anything about climate change.
It's true that for years, many in the environmental movement have quietly, eagerly anticipated the end of oil. You can't blame them. There's no question that running out of oil would hasten the switch to healthier forms of energy like wind and solar.
But that doesn't mean that running out of oil is the only way we can shift our economy--any more than running out of beer is the only way to solve alcoholism. It may be radically optimistic, but I believe that, armed with an understanding of the high cost of our current energy economy, we are capable of accelerating movement to a more sustainable path.
We are pouring billions of dollars into technologies designed to extract every last drop of oil. What if the same level of commitment was made to clean energy?
The question Mann raises-- when, or if, we will run out of oil--is the wrong question. The real question is: What has the pursuit of oil cost us? Who pays the highest cost? Who reaps the benefits? How far are we willing to go? And what is the upside of continuing to rely on carbon-based fuels--whether it's methane hydrate, shale gas, or tar sands oil--when we have alternatives? The only question we don't have to ask is whether we should transition to carbon-free energy.
The consequences of relying on oil are becoming impossible to ignore. And that makes it more difficult to justify the lengths we'll go to in order to get to it.
Take a look at the tar sands. Producing tar sands oil devours staggering quantities of energy and water. And the process leaves behind a legacy of toxic lakes, dead wildlife, and cancer-stricken communities. In terms of our oil addiction, tar sands is the hard stuff. And pursuing it is an unmistakably desperate move.
We've already gone to great lengths to feed our addiction to oil. We've seen too many disasters unfold--from the Exxon Valdez spill, to more recent examples like the BP disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, or just this month, the pipeline spill that spewed 10,000 gallons of oil into an Arkansas community.
Over the years, we've watched as companies and governments repeatedly violate human rights in their pursuit of oil. We've seen them put more and more communities at risk--from Richmond, California, to Nigeria, Ecuador, and just about everywhere they operate.
And then, of course, there is climate change.
When we talk about running out of oil, the assumption is we are talking about running out of oil before we run out of water, clean air, food, and the other resources that are critical to our existence. We might not run out of oil before we find ourselves at the mercy of unprecedented war, disease and disasters. This is not hyperbole--even the Pentagon has identified climate change as a security threat, largely because of the human migrations and conflicts over resources it will bring.
So it's tough to feel like celebrating the advances in drilling technology or the discovery of methane hydrate reserves that Mann points to, even when they result from brilliant innovation. Finding new ways to get and burn fuels that contribute to climate change isn't a victory. Not in the long run.
One big problem with these new technologies is that they threaten to funnel funds, innovation, and momentum away from real carbon-free, renewable energy solutions. As Mann points out--a fuel like natural gas could be a useful crutch as we transition from dirtier fuels like coal--but unless we're prepared to set it aside at some point, it fails us miserably.
Critics raise questions about the viability of a full, fast transition to clean energy--including whether our grid could handle it. These concerns are sometimes overblown--just this month, Synapse Energy Economics released a report showing that the grid would be reliable even with a much higher level of renewables. But the transition to clean energy does bring legitimate challenges. And they would be more readily solved if we were willing to spend as much money and time on them as we are on finding hidden petroleum reserves and developing deep sea drilling vessels.
In fact, the strides that have been made in clean energy technology thus far have been made largely in spite of our energy priorities, not because of them.
In the piece, Mann notes that for McKelveyan social scientists,
...oil reserves should not be thought of as physical entities. Rather, they are economic judgments: how much petroleum experts believe can be harvested from given areas at an affordable price.
The problem is, the folks making these calculations are missing something. When they talk about the "affordable price" for oil, they fail to take into account oil's staggering cost to human health and to the resources we depend on, like air and water. They fail to consider the cost of fiddling with the very balance of life on earth. What is the cost of childhood asthma on refinery row in Port Arthur, Texas? What is the cost of fracking to communities like Dimock, Pennsylvania where drillers and homeowners fought in court for years over tainted water? What is the cost of recovering from storms like Katrina and Sandy? These costs have to be part of the equation.
To resign ourselves to believing that the market alone will determine how we respond to this problem is shortsighted. It overlooks our instinct for self-preservation, as well as our history. In America, at least, progress on issues like civil rights, women's rights, and child labor has been shaped by moral imperative, not economic demand. The force of the market is powerful. But it is not the only force.
The calculation that really matters is this: Do we want our kids and grandkids to have a chance live healthy, peaceful lives? Do we want to preserve ourselves? Or do we want to keep extracting and burning all the oil we can get to?
Many of the experts Mann talks to say, effectively, it's too late to do anything about it. That's a dangerous attitude. When your car is speeding towards a brick wall, are you going to swerve, or are you going to argue about whether or not it's too late to swerve?
We are heading toward a brick wall--that wall may not be the end of oil, as we once thought. It may be the end of us. And I don't know about you, but I'd prefer to turn the wheel now, while we still can. | <urn:uuid:db462b39-833e-4f5b-b8cb-89fcd9e07877> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/04/what-has-the-pursuit-of-fossil-fuels-cost-us-and-who-has-had-to-pay/275274/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279224.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00477-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.961159 | 1,401 | 2.921875 | 3 |
Spring keeps trying to arrive but this bitter winter refuses to give up just yet. Our nationwide longing to be liberated from the tyrannical grip of winter made this a good time to examine some of the ancient myths about winter and the coming of spring. The celebration of those myths at this time of year plus the fact that many of those myths centered around dead and resurrected deities necessitated Christianity’s attempt to superimpose its OWN dead and resurrected deity over top of those older stories. Hence the celebration of Easter in springtime. (And it’s not just Christianity that behaved that way – other religions also would superimpose their own celebrations over top of those held in honor of the previously dominant gods in their region. I’ll cover the behavior of those other belief systems – especially Islam and the Incan faith – another time.)
Not all seasonal myths conformed to the following pattern. I’m limiting this list to the ones that did.
Pantheon: Greek (The Romans called her Proserpine)
The Tale: Persephone was the beautiful daughter of the goddess Demeter (Ceres to the Romans). Persephone caught the eye of Hades, the god who ruled over the realm of the dead. Overcome with lust Hades (Pluto to the Romans) emerged from his subterranean domain and stole Persephone away to his realm to become his Queen.
The Savior: Demeter went searching for her daughter throughout the world, often assuming the form of a mortal woman. Her search wore on and on with no results, causing Demeter to fall more and more deeply into despair. Because she was the goddess of nature that despair manifested itself in colder weather, in the leaves falling off the trees, other vegetation dying and some animals hibernating or migrating to flee the cold. Continue reading
NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIP GAME – You can call 2014 the Year of the Mule, at least in NCAA Division Two men’s basketball. This year’s title tilt came down to a pair of Two Seeds – the UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL MISSOURI MULES and the WEST LIBERTY UNIVERSITY HILLTOPPERS. The teams seemed evenly matched at first and as the Halftime buzzer sounded the Hilltoppers were in the lead by a tight score of 39-37. Continue reading
I’m continuing my look at Frederick C Davis’ 1930′s pulp hero the Moon Man. In reality police detective Stephen Thatcher, the Moon Man stalked the night-darkened streets of fictional Great City clad in his black costume and his helmet made of one-way Argus glass. Armed with two automatic pistols plus limitless courage and ingenuity the Moon Man captured or killed Great City’s most dangerous criminals – both white collar and blue collar – and robbed them of their ill-gotten booty. He would then distribute that money to the city’s Great Depression-ravaged poor. All this made him hunted by both the crooks AND the cops. For more on the Moon Man and other neglected pulp heroes click here: https://glitternight.com/pulp-heroes/
34. PREVIEW TO MURDER – The title is meaningless because there are no outright “murders” in this story, just 4 deaths in shootouts and those don’t happen until the end of the story. Davis apparently just wanted to use the word “preview” because the villains in this flick are a bogus newsreel company who use their business as a cover to commit robberies at or near the “news events” they cover. The story starts out with the Moon Man vying with the newsreel crooks – “Independent Sound Films, Inc” – for the $15,000 (in 1930’s money) in the safe of corrupt tycoon and politician Harley Elbridge. The daring theft takes place while Elbridge is making a speech about his pet topic – if he gets elected Mayor of Great City he’ll replace most of the police force brass and make capturing the Moon Man his number one priority. Continue reading
FIRST SEMIFINAL – The 2nd seeded WEST LIBERTY UNIVERSITY HILLTOPPERS did battle with one of the remaining One seeds – the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA- AIKEN PACERS for the right to move on to the NCAA Division Two Championship Game. To the surprise of many the Hilltoppers had actually carved out a 41-40 lead for themselves by Halftime.
In the 2nd Half the game remained tight and intensely competitive. The teams were running neck and neck like a pair of racehorses but when all was said and done the Hilltoppers advanced, thanks to an 86-83 victory over the Pacers. Shawn Dyer of West Liberty University led his team by tossing in 30 of the Hilltoppers’ 86 points. Continue reading
“Why would I care? You morons ALREADY reelected me!”
As always Balladeer’s Blog is the only site on the web that equally criticizes Liberals and Conservatives. The latest AP poll revealing that only 26% of Americans like Obamacare will be no surprise to anyone. After all, Obamacare NEVER should have been passed in the first place because even when it passed -in a vote that went strictly along party lines – the polls AT THAT TIME were already showing that the vast majority of Americans DID NOT WANT IT PASSED. What kind of Continue reading
ELITE EIGHT – GAME ONE – For newbies to Balladeer’s Blog I’ll point out that Division Two uses a regional system that allows for more than just four One seeds and Two seeds. At any rate last night the 2nd seeded UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL MISSOURI MULES kicked things off in a hardcourt battle with one of the 1 seeds – the SOUTHERN CONNECTICUT STATE OWLS. The Mules had managed a little bit of separation by Halftime and led 45-39. After the break what was already a terrific game became an Instant Classic as the Owls offered an in-your- face challenge to UCM until at last the 2 seeds pulled away. In the end the Mules moved on to the Final Four with a 98-88 victory. Daylen Robinson’s 28 points led Central Missouri.
ELITE EIGHT – GAME TWO – Another One seed – the METRO STATE UNIVERSITY ROADRUNNERS – faced the only true Cinderella remaining in the NCAA Division Two tourney – the 8th seeded TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY GOLDEN TIGERS. The level of competition at last caught up with the hard-fighting Golden Tigers and by the break the Roadrunners had “beep- beeped” their way to an impressive 42-28 lead. The 2nd Half was an offensive explosion for both teams but Tuskegee was never going to win a battle of exchanging baskets and Metro State triumphed by a Century Club-worthy score of 106-87. Brandon Jefferson tossed in 26 of those 106 points to lead the Roadrunners. Continue reading
THE MAN FROM S.E.X. (1979) – Category: Fun-bad but not classically bad enough for my highest rating.
Bind … Charles Bind. In the cinematic world of cheapjack James Bond ripoffs the three films that featured Lindsay Shonteff’s secret agent Charles Bind aka “Number One” are possibly THE worst. “The Bind Trilogy” deserves to be as well-known to fans of bad movies as flicks like Operation Double 007, Danger! Death Ray and Trunk to Cairo. All three of Number One’s movies are Number Two (had to be said) but The Man From S.E.X. pretty much Harry Alan Towers (rimshot) over the other two in terms of awfulness.
Nicky Hensen portrayed Bind … well, given Hensen’s limited thespian skills let’s instead say “he was billed as Bind in the credits” of the first Charles Bind/ Number One film, titled Number One of the Secret Service (1970). (Jon “Dr Who” Pertwee was in the Hensen film, too) Gareth Hunt (of New Avengers fame) was billed as Bind in the credits of this middle film in the series and in 1990 came the third and final film Number One Gun, starring Michael Howe (of Tom Grattan’s War fame). The first and third pitted our hero against the evil organization K.R.A.S.H. (Killing, Rape, Arson, Slaughter and Hits) but The Man From S.E.X. featured a different – but no less absurd – villain. | <urn:uuid:58debf89-37ce-47a1-8813-63666e5e4dbb> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://glitternight.com/2014/03/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280310.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00191-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.93955 | 1,817 | 2.140625 | 2 |
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In the poem the poet tries paint an eerie picture.The word 'grey' could probably mean the reflection of the moon in the travellers eyes..or it could also mean that the poet is further trying to infuse the element of suspense and supernatural into the poem as there is no mention of the identity of the traveller, his motive in being there that time of the night or even the reason of his arrival to the house where noone lived or in fact the destination the traveller is heading for.The entire poem is shrouded with mystery and indeed makes the reader ponder over it over and over again as all the answers are left to the imgination of the reader...
he might be the ghost himself and was travelling at night in the dark forest
We’ve answered 319,210 questions. We can answer yours, too.Ask a question | <urn:uuid:89221a0a-e23a-43eb-a67c-34162808eb59> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-eyes-traveller-grey-described-phrase-gray-eyes-282680 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560285289.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095125-00147-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.973731 | 177 | 2.46875 | 2 |
Our upmost priority at The Balanced Nutritionist is to guide people to adopt a ‘real food lifestyle’ and work with them over time to ensure new, healthy habits ‘stick’ so that they stay happy and healthy long term.
We work very closely with our clients and we have a very good reputation because we care deeply for their success and long-term health.
We prefer to work with clients over several months, knowing that real change takes time. Eating healthy is not just about good food. Eating healthy = good food + a good relationship with food. Sure, we teach our clients how to recognize good nourishing food, but it’s equally important we assist them to reach a place where they can eat ice cream… without guilt or self-loathing… and not followed by a 5-hour debate on the best way to ‘work it off’.
My (Katie’s) professional journey to becoming a ‘no numbers nutritionist’ began due to the high number of clients I work with who are ‘ruled’ by the scales. This may look like…weighing too much (sometimes daily) and being absolutely distraught if the number looking back is MORE than or the SAME as it was before.
- having unrealistic expectations of the scales, and believing the number coming back is ‘never enough.’
- being petrified of the scales and what ‘that number’ may be and never wanting to get on the scales ever.
- basically…. being ‘ruled’ by the scales
*inflated is an understatement. The messaging is often false and almost always impossible.**I will not use the word diet again on this page. Or in conversation with you.
These clients ended up with a really great relationship with themselves and with food.
- I’ll help you enjoy more real food and much less processed food (because our body thrives on the fresh stuff)
- Help you to understand what foods work really well for you and which ones aren’t making you feel great (which is highly individual)
- Help you to get back in touch with your body and listen to its hunger and satiety cues
- Help you stop dieting. And start living again.
Our core philosophy can be summed up as follows:
1. Food has the capacity to prevent disease and the power to heal disease when given both time and respect.
2. Food comes from the ground, our trees, the ocean, and our animals. It is not from a packet, a manufacturing plant, a laboratory, or a drive-thru. This is not truly food.
3. Food brings families and friends together. It’s a means of celebrating those who prepared it, the resources that enabled it, and the people whom we share it with.
4. Food should always be prepared minimally, but with great care. It should be consumed mindfully and gratefully.
5. Real food, along with movement and mental well-being is the foundation for good health.
We practice and live with this philosophy in mind always. When we work with clients, it’s these values that are at the forefront of our mind, influencing our work with you. Read more about us here. | <urn:uuid:15518d0e-c8cf-43fb-bb3f-079cb8411bfd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thebalancednutritionist.com.au/my-food-philosophy/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00469.warc.gz | en | 0.95603 | 683 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Private detectives, law enforcement agents and other investigators sometimes use small fibre-optic cameras to gain audio-visual footage of suspected persons. Many times when gathering evidence, fibre-optic cameras can be undetectable due to their ability to be placed in small, confined areas without being seen. Knowing about the smallest fibre-optic cameras available on the market can help determine the best tool for your investigation.
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Mini Snake Camera
The Mini Snake Camera is thin and flexible and features a 3.7mm pinhole lens, a 1/4-inch colour charge-coupled device and a .01 area of illumination. The camera is ideal for private investigators as it is controlled by fibre optics and has the ability to see around corners, under doors, inside drain pipes and in other limited areas.
After you have recorded with this camera, you have the ability to hear precise dialogue in the immediate area, as it is also equipped with a built-in microphone. The high-resolution lens allows investigators to receive a crystal-clear video of their surveillance and easily adapt the camera to record real-time events.
Flexible Fiber Camera
The flexible fibercCamera is sold as a kit that contains a 3 1/3mm fibre optic cable, a true colour charge-coupled device and an automatic electrical iris with a view of 1/60 to approximately 1/10,000th sensitivity. This fibre-optic camera is powered by a 12-volt battery and allows viewers to be able to utilise a fully adjustable focus that ranges from 0.5 inches to infinity.
This camera is typically used with a micro video Walkman, which is ideal for private investigation jobs. The Flexible Fiber Camera can also be hooked up to different televisions and video cameras, as it is also equipped with 330 cable lines. This fibre camera is small enough to fit under doors and in hard to reach places and remain invisible to suspected parties.
Fibre-Optic Inspection Scopes
The fibre-optic inspection scope can be purchased with a variety of cord lengths. Perfect for looking under doors, in locked rooms or in drainpipes, the cord lengths can be 3.3 feet, 6.7 feet or 10 feet long. In order to record with this scope, investigators can purchase an adaptor to record to a video camera or other viewing device.
The fibre-optic inspection scope can typically see what the naked eye can; however, during night investigations an attachment can also be purchased to allow the scope to see and record in total darkness. The eyepiece of the scope contains a lens that is 2mm in diameter that is attached to a flexible fibre-optic bundle.
- 20 of the funniest online reviews ever
- 14 Biggest lies people tell in online dating sites
- Hilarious things Google thinks you're trying to search for | <urn:uuid:67aba943-d0c3-4659-a224-975074a5b9da> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.ehow.co.uk/list_7526788_smallest-fiber-optic-cameras.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560283689.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095123-00345-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.941838 | 591 | 1.773438 | 2 |
DP13490 Does Central Bank Tone Move Asset Prices?
This paper shows that changes in the tone of central bank communication have a significant effect on asset prices. Tone captures how the central bank frames economic fundamentals and its monetary policy. When tone becomes more positive, stock prices increase, and more so for stocks with high systematic risk, whereas credit spreads and volatility risk premia decrease. These tone effects are robust to controlling for fundamentals, policy actions, and other features of central bank communication, which suggests that tone is a generic instrument of monetary policy that can affect risk premia embedded in asset prices. | <urn:uuid:3b9be774-5234-42fc-aed0-214797c09dc3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cepr.org/publications/dp13490 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00474.warc.gz | en | 0.914903 | 119 | 1.789063 | 2 |
Let me preface this post by reminding folks that IANAL (I am not a lawyer).
The U.S. government policy on photographs and copyright is pretty straightfoward: photos produced by federal employees as part of their job responsibilities are “not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no U.S. copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work.”
Why, then, is the Obama White House asserting that no one but “news organizations” can use its Flickr photos? Why is it asserting that manipulation is prohibited? Why is it asserting that photos may not be used in “commercial or political materials, advertisements, emails, products, promotions that in any way suggests approval or endorsement of the President, the First Family, or the White House”?
The “easy” answer is that this appears to be a heavy-handed White House response to last month’s controversy resulting from a billboard that implied the president endorsed The Weatherproof Garmet Co. The company used an Associated Press photo of the president in one of the company’s jackets as the basis for a Times Square billboard. (The billboard came down a few days after it was launched; the company had intended it to have a two month lifespan.)
Maybe it’s a response to PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) using an image of First Lady Michelle Obama in an “anti-fur” ad. This also happened in January, I might add.
Or maybe it’s a (belated) response to the furor (and lawsuit + criminal investigation) generated by an artist who violated copyright when he modified an AP image into a poster that became an icon for Obama’s presidential campaign.
Whatever the reason, the assertion of these “rights” seems to be in direct contrast to official government policy and is certainly in direct contrast to reasonable expectations by the public, given that the photos are being produced with taxpayer (ie, public) money. Ironically, the same Flickr page that claims (almost exclusive) copyright also links to the U.S. copyright policy statement.
And it’s in stark contrast White House actions in May 2009, when Wired reported that its Flickr photos had been made “public domain” images. The White House had been using a Creative Commons license, but many had noted that “government works can’t be copyright.”
Let’s compare the U.S. stated policy on copyright with the current claims made by the Obama White House.
First, from USA.gov:
A work that is a United States Government work, prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s official duties, is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no U.S. copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. copyright laws,
- reproduce the work in copies in print or in digital form;
- prepare derivative works of the work;
- perform the work publicly;
- display the work;
- distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.
- Other persons may have rights either in the work itself or in how the work is used, such as publicity or privacy rights.
- Not all work that appears on US Government Websites is considered to be a US Government work. Check with the content curator to see whether the work is a US Government Work. Works prepared for the United States Government by independent contractors may be protected by copyright, which may be owned by the independent contractor or by the United States Government..
Second, here’s the language being used on the White House Flickr account — even though the Flickr page links to the USA.gov site that says government photos are, effectively, public domain:
This official White House photograph is being made available only for publication by news organizations and/or for personal use printing by the subject(s) of the photograph. The photograph may not be manipulated in any way and may not be used in commercial or political materials, advertisements, emails, products, promotions that in any way suggests approval or endorsement of the President, the First Family, or the White House.
The first thing I did was check to see if the photographer — Pete Souza — was freelancer or staff. It turns out that he is on leave from Ohio University and is both the official White House photographer and director of the White House photo office. It would be reasonable to assume that his office was instrumental in crafting the above language.
It would also be reasonable to assume that this policy was implemented after January’s dual embarrassments.
Here’s my question: does the White House have the authority to reverse the blanket “there is no copyright” policy of the federal government, simply because the President didn’t like his (non-White House owned) photo being used in what appears to be an endorsement? And is this the only recourse available to the White House to prevent unauthorized use of personal images?
I don’t know the answer to the first question (I’d like to think the answer is “no”) but there seems to be existing law that protects the Obamas from unauthorized use of images of their persons to imply an endorsement. As Politico reported in January, New York law protects individuals from unauthorized use of their image for advertising:
A couple of sources, including a New York lawyer who knows the state law on the issue well, say the company’s on quite thin legal ice, citing section 50 of New York Civil Rights law, which says that “A person, firm or corporation that uses for advertising purposes, or for the purposes of trade, the name, portrait or picture of any living person without having first obtained the written consent of such person, or if a minor of his or her parent or guardian, is guilty of a misdemeanor.”
Perhaps the White House reminded The Weatherproof Garmet Co. of the particulars of New York law and succeeded in getting the billboard pulled without having to file a lawsuit. The PETA “endorsement” is not as black-and-white a violation, as Michelle Obama’s office has publicly confirmed (May 2009, June 2009) that she does not wear fur, which is what the PETA ad says.
To the White House, I suggest the following change in that (unenforceable, in my opinion) copyright claim:
A reminder that photographs may not be used in any manner that suggests approval or endorsement of the President, the First Family, or the White House, whether the endorsement is commercial or political in nature.
It’s a good reminder. You could almost call it a public service announcement. And it’s certainly less heavy-handed than the questionable language currently in use.
Photos copyright their respective owners and published here under fair use (education, commentary). Click image to be referred to original site. | <urn:uuid:53cb35ac-2556-44a4-8818-4733bd904b83> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://themoderatevoice.com/white-house-makes-full-copyright-claim-on-photos/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988718309.70/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183838-00405-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.956922 | 1,482 | 1.742188 | 2 |
Posted on | March 6, 2012 | 11 Comments
After suppressing 90% of Owens Valley dust caused by a century of Los Angeles siphoning Eastern Sierra water, the LA Department of Water & Power has sued to stop further remediation work. The move under sophomore DWP general manager Ron Nichols appears to be part of a greater strategy to increase water exports while leaving the affected rural communities tied up in court. The shift under Nichols marks a sharp reversal of the largely good neighbor policy pursued by the four preceding general managers to have served since 2005 under LA Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.
As background, diversion of water from Owens River starting in 1913 soon left what was once the crystalline Owens Lake a roughly 100-square-mile, largely dry playa whose sand and salts are whipped aloft each year by winter and spring gales. By the 1980s, billowing dust from the dry lakebed made Owens Valley the source of the worst “particulate matter” air pollution in the US, 130 times higher than levels permitted under federal guidelines. Contained in the swarming grit was not just high desert sand, but also arsenic, salt and cadmium.
Forced by lawsuits along with federal and state intervention, eleven years ago LADWP began a series of dust suppression measures in Owens Valley. Strategic flooding of the lake bed, planting it with salt grass and dumping gravel have since contained fugitive dust from 40 of roughly 46.5 square miles identified so far by the Great Basin Unified Air Pollution Control District as the most volatile areas. According to the district, the measures have successfully contained 90% of the dust emissions. Arguing its case in a recent press release, the LADWP claims to be closing in on 96% containment. But suppressing the dust has also forced Los Angeles to leave roughly a third of its target mountain water behind and, according to the DWP, cost ratepayers a billion dollars.
How much of this billion was wasted has never been spelled out. Little is known about the upshot of a 2008 lawsuit brought by the second of the current mayor’s succession of now five DWP general managers against the city’s own engineering consultants. But contractual beefs aside, back in Owens Valley, a billion dollars seems cheap. In a press release countering DWP’s claims, the officer in charge of the Owens Valley air pollution control district pointed out that the rate being paid by DWP is one-fifth the price deemed cost-effective by LA’s own local South Coast Air Quality Management District.
Why the sudden cynicism putting urban dollars over rural lungs? The answer seems to be that classic LA cocktail of money and water. In a rain and snowpack year likely to return California to official drought status, LA wants to redirect at least some of the current 29 billion gallons of water presently employed in Owens Valley dust suppression to the aqueduct that Mulholland built. Lest anyone doubt DWP’s sudden taste for hardball, since former energy broker Ron Nichols was appointed DWP general manager little more than a year ago, the DWP has even filed suit against the Eastern Sierra ski resort of Mammoth, arguing that LA owns the water in a creek supplying 50% of the town’s water. This though yearly water use by Mammoth is less than the estimated sprinkler overflow from parkway strips into storm drains in ten summer days in greater Los Angeles.
As an upshot of the sudden litigiousness from LA, look for further remediation to be stalled in court for years while DWP lawyers are likely to demand quid pro quo measures from the rural residents of the Eastern Sierra along the lines of: Keep your puny allocation from Mammoth Creek, lose six square miles of dust control that might cost four times the water.
Civic mindedness seems to have gone by the wayside as LA Mayor Villaraigosa has given a businessman a water manager’s job. Jaws dropped in February when at an Eastern Sierra meeting the DWP’s Nichols said, “Legal fees pale in comparison to the cost of dust control.” Within days, Nichols’ department had served Owens Valley air managers with a writ announcing that the DWP intended to stop any further dust remediation. According to the Great Basin Unified Air Pollution Control District, as LA’s lawyers move in, dust pollution in Owens Valley stands at ten times the accepted federal level. The top photo, taken today, comes as winter winds mobilized the sand and salts of the un-treated remaining 10% of the dry lakebed.
For updates, follow Aquafornia, the newsfeed of the Water Education Foundation. Click here for a slide-show recounting the history of the Los Angeles Aqueduct that tapped the Eastern Sierra by Aquafornia editor Chris Austin.
Correction: The original version of this post said that Mammoth’s yearly withdrawal of 3,000 acre feet of water from Mammoth Creek was the equivalent of estimated parkway run-off from sprinklers etc of one summer day in greater Los Angeles. The correct estimate is 10 summer days. | <urn:uuid:e93e087c-fea9-4c09-8d59-fb6d8bcc14fc> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://chanceofrain.com/2012/03/ladwp-cheaper-to-fight-than-fix/comment-page-1/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988720845.92/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183840-00087-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.950202 | 1,048 | 2.234375 | 2 |
Ashtabula County Population Clock
Current time and date UTC 10.08.2022 08:32:20
Free population counter of Ashtabula County (Ohio, Usa)
Return to Usa population
On 01 Jul 2020 Ashtabula County population was estimated as 98575 people. On 01 Jul 2021 Ashtabula County population will be 97978 people.
It’s -0.61% (597 people) compared with the population of Ashtabula County on 01 Jul 2021.
These data (statistics and projection) are based on information from the United Nations and Census on the assessment and forecasting of the Ashtabula County population.
Ashtabula County population clock counts based on the current number of the above values at time UTC (the date and time specified above). | <urn:uuid:6348c9e2-851f-4d1b-9b02-d8455d3f8b1d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://worldpopulationclock.info/usa/ohio/ashtabula-county | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571150.88/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810070501-20220810100501-00670.warc.gz | en | 0.864889 | 171 | 2.203125 | 2 |
Lack of health insurance: bitter medicine
By David E. Faris
Some may question the premise. But it’s hard for me to see how. Our system is costlier by far than that of any other country, while leaving tens of millions uninsured. And we tolerate comparative health outcomes even worse than our education outcomes.
Current debate focuses on Obamacare and Ryancare, which are more symptoms of the problem than cures. Of the two, I’ll take Obamacare any day, since it seems at least to aspire to worthy goals. Alternatively, we get St. Ayn the Benevolent as the health services brand … you have to shudder.
But the bigger question remains: why does the richest nation on earth fail to provide its citizens with health care equal to its resources? Is there an agreement somewhere, a pact of some sort, that we can’t manage to do better?
Whether by per capita expenditure, or as a percent of national GDP, the US spends more for health care than any other society. Quite substantially more. Annual per person costs in the U.S. are just shy of $8,000. Norway, in second place, spends $5350. Great Britain, ranked 15th, spends $3,500. As a percent of GDP, the US spends 17.4%. The Netherlands, France, and Germany take the next three places, at 12.0%, 11.8%, and 11.6%, respectively. Britain: 9.8%. Australia and Japan manage on about half the U.S. figure. (OECD Health Data 2011; data for 2009.)
It should surprise no one that Americans’ “private” expenditures for health care top the world list. Less expected, perhaps, may be this statistic: only three countries in the world spend a higher share of “government” money on health (Norway, The Netherlands, and Luxembourg; OECD Health Data 2011; per capita data). Doesn’t that make us already pretty, umm, socialistic? (Chorus: “Keep your government hands off my Medicare.”)
Despite all these public and private dollars, millions of Americans lack any form of health insurance. Others will have limited coverage, perhaps with high deductibles or co-pays. It seems plausible that such persons may curtail health services whenever possible. And if uninsured or underinsured individuals are opting out of care, could estimated US per capita costs fall on the low side?
Exceptionally among economically developed countries, US health care fails to guarantee universal coverage. All countries in western Europe achieve this. So do our neighbors Canada, Cuba (!), and Costa Rica. Ditto Brazil, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea. Among members of the Organization for Economic and Cooperative Development (OECD), only Chile, Mexico, Turkey — and the U.S. — lack health coverage for all. (Max Fisher, “Here’s a Map …,” The Atlantic, June 28, 2012.) Who would wish to enshrine this in ongoing policy?
Lack of health insurance can be lethal. Studies over two decades attribute significant numbers of “premature” US deaths to absence of insurance coverage. Absolute estimates for adults 18-64 range from 18,000 to 45,000 deaths per year. Estimates of increased risk range from 25% to 40%. Figures may be higher for children. (For a careful review, see factcheck.org/2009/09/dying-from-lack-of-insurance.) This is homegrown American rationing. And if someone wants to invoke “death panels,” start here.
We Americans get little to show for our profligacy of expense. Among 40 countries studied, we rank 27th in life expectancy, 31st in infant mortality, 40th (the booby prize) for obesity, and (as you’d then predict) 31st for adult diabetes prevalence. (OECD Health at a Glance 2011.)
Meanwhile, consider that the U.S. military budget exceeds those of the world’s next 14 biggest spenders … combined. (Howard Steven Friedman, salon.com/blog, Nov. 29, 2011, citing the SIPRI Yearbook 2011; 2010 data.)
My Republican parents loved to intone: “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” My fellow Americans, come on!!
David E. Faris (firstname.lastname@example.org) of Aurora is a retired psychologist. Colorado Voices is an annual competition among writers vying for the opportunity to publish columns of regional interest in The Denver Post. | <urn:uuid:1189d356-c019-4188-830c-ab43dc552518> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://blogs.denverpost.com/opinion/2012/10/26/bitter-medicine/27640/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988718285.69/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183838-00107-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.918245 | 964 | 1.882813 | 2 |
#1 "This Day In History Washington is Elected President of The United States Of America"
02-04-2010, 08:12 PM
- Join Date
- Aug 2005
This Day In History February 4,1789 George Washington is Elected President
On this day in 1789, 69 members of Congress cast their ballots to elect George Washington the first president of the United States.
As the former leader of the Continental Army and chairman of the Continental Congress, Washington possessed the necessary credentials for the presidency, if not the enthusiasm.
After months of appearing to sidestep, and even outright rejecting the idea of assuming the presidency, Washington reluctantly accepted Congress's decision. snip
When the Senate proposed that he be called by the official title ,His Highness the President of the United States of America and the Protector of Their Liberties, an embarrassed Washington opted for the more modest address of Mr. President.
02-05-2010, 12:05 PM
Over two hundred years since the body of the best leaders this nation every had passed on one by one.
Not one single person has been a leader or any group been leaders as they were at any time in our history.
President Obama said we are not at war with Islam. True. But Islam
is at war with the United States and the world. So we should be
at war with it. There is no way to fight Islamic terrorism unless
the Koran is rewritten and the parts of the world that are in the
Muslim darkness are completely opened up to other religions.
Where truth and light are no longer punished by death
but the bringer of liberty and enlightenment. me
|« Previous Thread | Next Thread »| | <urn:uuid:0a8716d2-28b3-4e6c-8f59-d8685421fb1c> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.conservativeunderground.com/forum505/showthread.php?24852-quot-This-Day-In-History-Washington-is-Elected-President-of-The-United-States-Of-America-quot&p=234416 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279410.32/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00169-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.932115 | 349 | 2.625 | 3 |
Cicero, De Oratore, I.44: Though all the world exclaim against me, I will
say what I think: that single little book of the Twelve Tables, if anyone look to the
fountains and sources of laws, seems to me, assuredly, to surpass the libraries of all the
philosophers, both in weight of authority, and in plenitude of utility.
1. If anyone summons a man before the magistrate, he must go. If the man summoned
does not go, let the one summoning him call the bystanders to witness and then take him by
2. If he shirks or runs away, let the summoner lay hands on him.
3. If illness or old age is the hindrance, let the summoner provide a team. He
need not provide a covered carriage with a pallet unless he chooses.
4. Let the protector of a landholder be a landholder; for one of the
proletariat, let anyone that cares, be protector.
6-9. When the litigants settle their case by compromise, let the magistrate
announce it. If they do not compromise, let them state each his own side of the case, in
the comitium of the forum before noon. Afterwards let them talk it out together,
while both are present. After noon, in case either party has failed to appear, let the
magistrate pronounce judgment in favor of the one who is present. If both are present the
trial may last until sunset but no later.
2. He whose witness has failed to appear may summon him by loud calls before his
house every third day.
1. One who has confessed a debt, or against whom judgment has been pronounced,
shall have thirty days to pay it in. After that forcible seizure of his person is allowed.
The creditor shall bring him before the magistrate. Unless he pays the amount of the
judgment or some one in the presence of the magistrate interferes in his behalf as
protector the creditor so shall take him home and fasten him in stocks or fetters. He
shall fasten him with not less than fifteen pounds of weight or, if he choose, with more.
If the prisoner choose, he may furnish his own food. If he does not, the creditor must
give him a pound of meal daily; if he choose he may give him more.
2. On the third market day let them divide his body among them. If they cut more
or less than each one's share it shall be no crime.
3. Against a foreigner the right in property shall be valid forever.
1. A dreadfully deformed child shall be quickly killed.
2. If a father sell his son three times, the son shall be free from his father.
3. As a man has provided in his will in regard to his money and the care of his
property, so let it be binding. If he has no heir and dies intestate, let the nearest
agnate have the inheritance. If there is no agnate, let the members of his gens have the
4. If one is mad but has no guardian, the power over him and his money shall
belong to his agnates and the members of his gens.
5. A child born after ten months since the father's death will not be admitted
into a legal inheritance.
1. Females should remain in guardianship even when they have attained their
1. When one makes a bond and a conveyance of property, as he has made formal
declaration so let it be binding.
3. A beam that is built into a house or a vineyard trellis one may not take from
5. Usucapio of movable things requires one year's possession for its
completion; but usucapio of an estate and buildings two years.
6. Any woman who does not wish to be subjected in this manner to the hand of her
husband should be absent three nights in succession every year, and so interrupt the usucapio of each year.
1. Let them keep the road in order. If they have not paved it, a man may drive his
team where he likes.
9. Should a tree on a neighbor's farm be bend crooked by the wind and lean over
your farm, you may take legal action for removal of that tree.
10. A man might gather up fruit that was falling down onto another man's farm.
2. If one has maimed a limb and does not compromise with the injured person, let
there be retaliation. If one has broken a bone of a freeman with his hand or with a
cudgel, let him pay a penalty of three hundred coins If he has broken the bone of a slave,
let him have one hundred and fifty coins. If one is guilty of insult, the penalty shall be
3. If one is slain while committing theft by night, he is rightly slain.
4. If a patron shall have devised any deceit against his client, let him be
5. If one shall permit himself to be summoned as a witness, or has been a
weigher, if he does not give his testimony, let him be noted as dishonest and incapable of
acting again as witness.
10. Any person who destroys by burning any building or heap of corn deposited
alongside a house shall be bound, scourged, and put to death by burning at the stake
provided that he has committed the said misdeed with malice aforethought; but if he shall
have committed it by accident, that is, by negligence, it is ordained that he repair the
damage or, if he be too poor to be competent for such punishment, he shall receive a
12. If the theft has been done by night, if the owner kills the thief, the thief
shall be held to be lawfully killed.
13. It is unlawful for a thief to be killed by day....unless he defends himself
with a weapon; even though he has come with a weapon, unless he shall use the weapon and
fight back, you shall not kill him. And even if he resists, first call out so that someone
may hear and come up.
23. A person who had been found guilty of giving false witness shall be hurled
down from the Tarpeian Rock.
26. No person shall hold meetings by night in the city.
4. The penalty shall be capital for a judge or arbiter legally appointed who has
been found guilty of receiving a bribe for giving a decision.
5. Treason: he who shall have roused up a public enemy or handed over a citizen
to a public enemy must suffer capital punishment.
6. Putting to death of any man, whosoever he might be unconvicted is forbidden.
1. None is to bury or burn a corpse in the city.
3. The women shall not tear their faces nor wail on account of the funeral.
5. If one obtains a crown himself, or if his chattel does so because of his
honor and valor, if it is placed on his head, or the head of his parents, it shall be no
1. Marriages should not take place between plebeians and patricians.
2. If a slave shall have committed theft or done damage with his master"s
knowledge, the action for damages is in the slave's name.
5. Whatever the people had last ordained should be held as binding by law. | <urn:uuid:c0733b5c-03d9-459d-8470-dc41d2fdb32a> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://legacy.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/12tables.asp | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280761.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00099-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.963414 | 1,586 | 1.695313 | 2 |
They are for the students to discuss with their Heads of House about their future careers after graduating from school. Sessions usually cut into a certain class hour, and are held in the professor's office. The students list their career choices, and the professors give advice on what N.E.W.T. courses to take, as well as which O.W.L.s to focus on in order to be qualified to continue.
Harry Potter's session
- "Potter, I will assist you to become an Auror if it is the last thing I do! If I have to coach you nightly, I will make sure you achieve the required results!"
- —Minerva McGonagall's ending remark on Harry Potter's Career Advice session[src]
During Harry Potter's career advice session with Professor McGonagall, which took place during his Divination class and he was five minutes late due to forgetting, he was rudely interrupted by the then-headmistress, Dolores Umbridge, who kept making annoying scratching sounds with her note-writing, as well as remarks against Harry's ambition of being an Auror, essentially suggesting it would not be possible due to Harry's "criminal record" (which has been cleared) and poor marks in Defence Against the Dark Arts, specifically her classes (which has been deemed, by Minerva, as incompetent evaluation).
Though Professor McGonagall was at first impartial with Harry's choice of career, even suggesting he look for another career path as his current marks require a little extra effort to make it through the cut, with Umbridge's constant interruptions and insults, the meeting ended up with Professor McGonagall supporting Harry, and having a screaming argument against Umbridge.
Ultimately, Professor McGonagall's insistence of Harry's success was proven correct, though in a different way; Harry become an Auror shortly after the Second Wizarding War, due to Minister for Magic Kingsley Shacklebolt offering any surviving participants of the Battle of Hogwarts to enter Auror training without the N.E.W.T. prerequisites, in order to replenish their lost soldiers.
- Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (First appearance)
Notes and references
- ↑ Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix - Chapter 29 (Careers Advice)
- ↑ J.K. Rowling Official Site Wizard of the Month Archive | <urn:uuid:ed0fd516-cce2-4925-8fd9-26c7c8e266e0> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://harrypotter.wikia.com/wiki/Career_Advice | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721555.36/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00179-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.974266 | 484 | 1.75 | 2 |
[ExI] COVID-19 has killed more Americans than the Vietnam War
spike at rainier66.com
spike at rainier66.com
Wed Apr 29 23:00:55 UTC 2020
From: spike at rainier66.com <spike at rainier66.com>
>...My suggestion is that the house-arrest notion might be exactly the wrong
thing: they should be shutting down subways, airlines, cruise lines and
buses. If we have strict house arrest, anyone infected in the family would
infect everyone else in that home...spike
I had an idea. We are trying to count these C-19 cases by nation, by state,
by county, etc, but we can see that over time, the case load converges to
numbers that are more a function of how much international travel a country
has. The US is a capitalist country, so there is a lot of money sloshing
around, and proles tend to spend it on international travel. Businesses
prosper from international business, which results in international travel.
If we look at all the hardest-hit nations, they are ones with lots of
travel. Makes sense.
Now let's look at it a different way. Suppose we create a contour map based
on population density. Analogous to how we make elevation contour maps by
connecting places with the same altitude, we connect places which have the
same population density to create a population density map.
If we do that, we will find a huge population density map in the biggest and
densest metropolis in the US: New York, with some of it spilling over into
OK then. If you go to Google maps and choose anywhere at random in New York
outside the city, select any place you want and zoom in, go to street view.
Most of it is rural. Same with New Jersey: once you get very far from
Newark, and the metropolis that is all part of NY city, that is rural too.
Now overlay a map of C-19 cases, expressed in cases per million (the only
metric which makes much sense (or deaths per million if you prefer.)) We
will see that the case density follows the population density. This isn't a
bit hard to understand why. It has little or nothing to do with politics,
or if so, only indirectly: densely populated regions make a lotta money, so
they do a lotta international travel. Result: case load goes up.
The problem becomes clear: if decisions on how to deal are done at the
federal level, the conditions are vastly different from one state to the
next. If done at a state level the conditions are vastly different, with
the metropolis areas making decisions that apply to the rural areas where
the conditions are very different. Perhaps the best thing is for city
governments to decide how to best handle the crisis.
Do let me suggest shutting down the subways, planes, trains, ocean liners
and buses forthwith.
More information about the extropy-chat | <urn:uuid:6ccd2df1-8ab1-4910-991e-6635fac20db8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://lists.extropy.org/pipermail/extropy-chat/2020-April/101147.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572215.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815235954-20220816025954-00670.warc.gz | en | 0.916791 | 672 | 1.601563 | 2 |
Published on Saturday, February 20, 2010
Why You Need to Know More about Real-Time Search (Part I)
If you're a SEO or PPC expert, a brand marketer, or focused on click-throughs and conversion rates, you need to understand the impact of Real-Time Search. Why? Because Real-Time Search has already affected these disciplines and will continue to do so.
Some of Mike's answers will surprise you. Some will challenge your current assertions of Social Media. .
Interview with Mike Grehan
Larry Chase: What's your definition of Real-Time Search?
Mike Grehan: My definition of Real-Time Search is "as the conversation is happening." I have a slightly different twist on what real time actually means.
There are two sides to Real-Time Search. In one, I could go on Twitter and say, "Where's a good sushi restaurant?" I will get a wave of suggestions, but they can't tell me if there's a table available at 8pm.
This is what I'm saying is Real-Time Search: I open my OpenTable application on my iPhone. I've already geo-located my cell phone so the application knows where I am. The app knows what I like to eat, whether sushi or Italian, and it will tell me the nearest restaurant locations.
This proprietary application can also access the reservation systems of those restaurants so it can tell me if there's a table open at 8pm.
Short-Term Versus Long-Term Search Needs
LC: Is the query "I want something now that's near me" part of your universe of Real-Time Search?
MG: Yes, but the future is in satisfying long-term information needs in real time.
I am a Yankees fan, so I might query, "What was the score last night?" Later, I ask, "Did they buy a new player?" Then I ask again, "Is the new stadium open yet?"
Google knows I want this information so why don't they deliver it in real time to my device? This is, I believe, where the future of search is going.
It's not necessarily providing information that's available on the Web. It is someone satisfying my information needs without me having to ask for it. Google can't do that at the moment, but there are many apps on my iPhone that can.
The CNN app gives me an alert on the news stories that I want. The minute it happens, CNN breaks through on my device and says, "Here's a new story on that topic you selected."
Search Future: Real-Time Apps, Not Browsers
LC: Will little apps take the place of search?
MG: I recently heard a Google senior engineer say we are "moving from a 2.0 Web of content to a Web of applications."
One of the criticisms about Apple's new iPad is that it uses the Safari browser. Who cares? I've got 15,000 apps sidestepping the browser and getting my information in real time.
When I want to watch a video on my iPhone, I have a YouTube application. When I want to book a restaurant, I have an app. When I want to go to Facebook, I have the Facebook app. When I go to Twitter, I have TweetDeck.
All of these apps are sidestepping the browser. I don't need to go in through the browser and log in to Twitter.com.
Is HTTP Old Hat?
LC: Do you think the activity of searching will plateau?
MG: In the way the end user is conducting search, yes. For research, you'll always want to go online and find out, say, how many elephants Hannibal had. But there's the likelihood that Wikipedia will have an app available so you might be able to do that on your iPhone.
The HTTP protocol is a great thing for online shopping and banking, but for searching, it's becoming antiquated because you can't get enough real-time data.
LC: Are personal search butlers (like Google Alerts) part of Real-Time Search?
MG: I do have to request this information in the first place. In the future, Google will know what I want and give it to me so that I don't have to peruse all the blue links [delivered on the search results page]. The trade-off is privacy.
People look at Google like a black box, and nobody knows how it works or what's inside. What they don't realize is that Google is also looking at you as if you were a black box, and it knows nothing about you. The more you get to know about each other, think how much more relevant the information would be.
Mike Grehan is VP and Global Content Director for Search Engine Watch and ClickZ. He produces the Search Engine Strategies international conferences. SES New York begins March 22. He also chairs the SES Global Advisory Board.
Courtesy of Web Digest for Marketers. Kudos to Sr. Editor Janet Roberts, who condensed this series of two intricate interviews below down to their core essentials.
Click here www.travelmole.com/ad_form.php
to request information on how TravelMole can help your company reach its 30+ million consumers subscribers on a CPM, CPC, CPL, or CPA basis. | <urn:uuid:4a0c6e4e-a25e-42b7-843d-e5ef2df768d8> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.travelmole.com/news_feature.php?id=1141002 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988718285.69/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183838-00106-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.943697 | 1,105 | 1.523438 | 2 |
Secret Communication Channels in the Ocean: Polarization Vision
Vision Touch and Hearing Research Centre
University of Queensland, Australia
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Maryland/Baltimore County
People don't think much about polarized light. But when they reach for a pair of sunglasses on a boat or in a car to reduce water glare, they're reaching for a polarized filter. In these and other situations, having a polarized filter in front of the eye can make objects that are otherwise difficult to see more apparent.
Not surprisingly, animals "invented" the same technology, only millions of years ago and through processes such as evolution. (This is often the case, when it comes to nature.) Many animals -- such as fish, insects, birds, crabs, and even shrimps -- have wonderfully well-tuned polarization vision to help them solve problems and perform their daily tasks. Scientists are currently studying these tasks and the ways in which "nature's technology" solves these problems.
The first thing to realize (and wearing a pair of polarized sunglasses can help with this) is that polarized light is prevalent in the world. It is reflected off shiny surfaces, such as water and leaves, in hazy environments, and even produced by animals themselves.
In recent years, scientists have been surprised to discover how many animals rely on polarization vision and the variety of possible uses for it. These include navigation (using polarized patterns in the sky), finding food, communicating with mates and rivals, and camouflage breaking.
Polarization in the Ocean
A fair bit of work has examined polarization vision (particularly in insects on land), but less attention has focused on the oceans and other aquatic environments. Using the Johnson-Sea-Link submersibles, the Operation Deep Scope team will study the type of polarized light found on the dive sites. We'll also look at the animals that live there to see if they have "secrets," such as those seen in the mantis shrimps.
For many ocean animals, sensing polarization may be even more important than sensing color. One possible use for polarization in the ocean (and elsewhere) is signaling: communicating with neighbors, rivals, and potential partners. Recent discoveries have shown that stomatopods, a sort of shrimp found on reefs around the world, use special body areas to communicate with polarized light. Only with polarizing filters can human eyes see these special areas.
Equipped with polarizing filters, cameras have photographed mantis shrimps and revealed areas of the body that are thought to be used for "secret communication." They are visible only to animals that can see polarized light, and stomatopods are among the best in the animal kingdom. What are these red- colored, polarized areas used for?
The images give us a clue. The photographs on the right reveal clear differences when the filter is changed from a vertical orientation to a horizontal one. This means the male has the polarizing signal, while the female does not. The nature of the signal, therefore, may have something to do with sex.
Little is known about this "extrasensory" (to borrow a human term) sense; a world of discovery awaits. We need only to look around. There will be plenty of exciting things to find. Several clues suggest that many deep-sea animals use polarized light, and polarization vision more than color. The Johnson-Sea-Link submersibles will help us follow these leads and decode the secret mysteries of the deep. Every time we go down we find something new. | <urn:uuid:0dc36bda-0b17-4500-926b-62ffc9c5acbc> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/04deepscope/background/polarization/polarization.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280791.35/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00363-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.939777 | 720 | 3.421875 | 3 |
Shoshone Falls is located on Snake River, at the edge of Twin Falls in Canada. These falls have a 212 feet drop which is 36 feet higher than Niagara Falls. It plunges over a horseshoe shaped formation more than 900 feet in width that makes it one of the largest natural waterfalls in the United States.
It is given the nickname ‘Niagara of the West’ because of its volume, size and spectacular view. They are best viewed during the spring and early summer when water flows are high. The Snake River is the largest tributary to the Columbia River and carves its way through deep basalt canyons.
Quick Facts: –
- Now these falls have lost much of the luster because of the water up stream’s diversion for irrigation.
- It is estimated that the annual average volume of water reaching Shoshone Falls is around 3,600 cubic feet per second.
- These falls offer a unique blend of recreational activities, hiking trail, boat ramp, picnic spots etc.
- Much of the water in the Snake River drainage had been diverted to support the agriculture industry.
- There are two dams American Falls and Milner Dams located upstream from the falls.
- There is one more dam Shoshone Falls dam which draws off up to 1,000 cubic feet of water. It was installed in 1907.
- During the spring month, the average volume of water can reach more than 7,000 cubic feet per second.
- The name Shoshone was given to the waterfall in honor of a tribe of Native Americans who inhabited the area.
- This name was officially adopted by the USGS in 1905. | <urn:uuid:5912f167-dbf5-4cf1-84d7-6567ee874e19> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://easyscienceforkids.com/shoshone-falls/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573193.35/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818094131-20220818124131-00469.warc.gz | en | 0.961363 | 345 | 3.390625 | 3 |
Bruce McMouse reappears
|One of the Bruce McMouse cartoons for animation (cropped), drawn in the early 70s by Paul McCartney and his family. Photograph: BNPS.co.uk|
Paul McCartney has long been associated with animated films. Now a cartoon character he dreamt up in the early 70s – a rodent called Bruce McMouse reappears.
McCartney imagined Bruce and his family living under the stage while Wings performed, and the idea was to release a film featuring the band interacting with the cartoon characters.
The animation film, the Bruce McMouse Show, was made but not released and largely forgotten.
Now a set of sketches of Bruce and his clan, done by McCartney and other members of his family, is to be sold, by Dominic Winter auctioneers, near Cirencester, Gloucestershire, on 16 June. The drawings often feature Bruce McMouse smoking a pipe. His wife, Yvonne, appears in one series, in her curlers doing housework, and a third member of the family is a music-loving teenager named Soily.
Perhaps the most intriguing drawing is the one of a blue walrus. The animal has fascinated Beatles fans since the late 60s when John Lennon wrote the song I Am the Walrus, and subsequently, in the song Glass Onion, asserted, “the walrus was Paul”.
The drawings, done in 1973, are being sold on by Maggie Thornton, the daughter of Eric Wylam, who had the job of helping turn them into a film.
Thornton, one of the few to have seen the finished film, said she understood why it was never released. “The storyline doesn’t really work and some of the cutting between the singing and the animation isn’t very good,” she said.
Chris Albury, of Dominic Winter, said: “The Bruce McMouse Show … was intended as a one-hour, part-animated, film for ITVwith two advert breaks. The idea was to show concert footage from the Wings Over Europe tour of 1972, interspersed with animation action relating to the cartoon characters Bruce McMouse and family living under the floorboards of the stage. Although it was completed, it’s never been shown and probably didn’t stand up to McCartney’s high standards.
Source: The Guardian
Of course, with the new HP Cloud and the revival of Paul McCartney’s catalogue, fans are hoping that the film finally will see the light of day. | <urn:uuid:9093ed48-6c6b-4c0a-9d13-6d9be16158d0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://webgrafikk.com/blog/uncategorized/bruce-mcmouse-reappears/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573908.30/warc/CC-MAIN-20220820043108-20220820073108-00267.warc.gz | en | 0.978077 | 525 | 1.789063 | 2 |
In the mystical and ancient Mediterranean coastal city of Antalya, sometimes referred to as the Turkish Riviera, international buyers and sellers from all over the world recently attended the Eurasia International Film Market (October 22 – 25), running parallel with the Antalya Film Festival and the third Eurasia International Festival, respectively (October 19 – 28th). Although one may instantly presume that Turkey has only one international film festival to offer, in the form of Istanbul, it is in fact Antalya that garners the most prestige and respect, as the country’s oldest and more lavishly funded (by TurkSak).
This year Antalya, the fruitful soil of the ‘ancient mythology’ is embracing the cinema, the ‘mythology of the modern times.’ The Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival is the first national film festival organized in Turkey, and this event has supported the Turkish film industry through its film competition and annual Golden Orange Award Ceremony. More than 200 films of every genre, length and format from different countries all over the world are screened throughout the whole event.
What Antalya offers that the Istanbul fest (which takes place in April next year) is unable to yet do, is to create a stage for international buyers and sellers to meet and mainly sell off remaining ancillary and TV rights. The Eurasia Film Festival programmer, Esra Even commented that one “Shouldn’t think of the international festival as a separate event. We wanted to do something to promote the national film industry and also promote the municipality of Antalya, which is one of the festival’s biggest sponsors. The Eurasia festival and market is a platform where Turkish and foreign guests can meet each other. Menderes Tuerel (honorary president of the festival) went on further to sate that their “film market aims to carry the vital and impressive advancements of the world cinema to the Turkish film industry.”
Unfortunately not many major deals occurred at the market in this quiet year and there weren’t as many national and international industry professionals as expected from the past 1,000 attendees. Adding to this matter, several prominent celebrity guests decided to cancel last minute. However, representatives from over 70 countries did manage to make an appearance this year and joined the market, while various panel discussions (dealing with the importance of ‘Crossing Boarders’ in co-productions) and master classes, script writing workshops were held to great success. Furthermore this year’s creation of the ‘Eurasia Film Festival Script Development Fund’ was set up and aimed at opening a new window to film producers and enabling Turkish projects to take part in international co-productions. With an award of approximately $20,000 the fund lends support to film producers and encourages Turkish cinema to further co-produced projects. This year’s recipient of the award went to “50 Reasons All in Her Eyes” by Cem Akas.
Various reasons have been given for a slightly dampened market and festival. The most notable was the recent terrorist incidents that occurred in Turkey before the market had a chance to get underway and also in having the events postponed a month, in order not to coincide with the Islamic month of Ramadan in addition to being sandwiched between Pusan, MIPCOM, Rome, The London Film Festival and the American Film Market. Yet even with all these slight mishaps, most guests weren’t deterred to set out and enjoy a week’s long celebration of the Seventh Art.
Tony Watts, director of the Eurasia Film Market nevertheless expressed enthusiasm with the general outcome, “Given the intense pressure on the buyers and sellers who have to plan where they go in a crowded autumn of festivals and markets… We were pleased with the calibre of attendance at the market with the likes of Studio Canal and Fortissimo Films. We also had a strong contingent from China, Hong Kong and Taiwan.” Concluding, Watts added, “Applause is due to Hong Kong for doing deals for this year’s biggest film in China, ‘The Warlords’ starring Jet Li and Any Lau.”
The coveted Golden Orange award of the Antalya Film Festival went to Semih Kaplanoglu‘s “Egg,” which was recently screened at Cannes Film Festival, and for best direction to Fatih Akin‘s “Edge of Heaven.”
The International Eurasia Film Festival also awarded prizes within categories: The International Best Feature Film, The Critics Choice Award and the Network for the Promotion of Asian Cinema (NETPAC). The Best international feature film was given to the fabulous “The Band’s Visit” by Eran Kolirin. Best direction was awarded to Abdellatatif Kechiche for “The Secret of the Grain.” The Critics award for best feature was given to “Under the Bombs” by Philippe Aractingi. The NETPAC jury split the award between “Under the Bombs” and “Egg.” Honorary awards were also handed out to Hanna Schygulla (Germany), Francis Ford Coppola and Shkhar Kapur (India). The aforementioned two filmmakers were also at hand not only to collect their prizes but to screen the Asian premieres of “Youth Without Youth” and “Elizabeth: The Golden Age.”
The success of the festival was quite apparent in not only its contribution to the ever increasing pool of national films that have been produced over the past year but also in its attraction to entice the attendance of some of the leading names of cinema. Notable attendees included Stephen Hopkins (UK), Nic Roeg (UK), Miranda Richardson (UK), Mario Kasser (USA), Rita Tushingham (UK) to name a few, and all participated in Q&As. Judging by the current combination of recognizable names from the world of cinema as attendees and also by the dramatic increase in the Turkish films produced this year (in 2004 only 17 movies were released, though by the end of 2007 there will be over 70) it seems all too evident that this particular event will be making significant strides in the coming years. | <urn:uuid:832b3d58-2399-4f4c-a450-ccbe2645dd37> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.indiewire.com/2007/10/dispatch-from-turkey-mysteries-whirling-dervishes-and-ancient-treasures-unfold-at-antalya-fests-73613/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988719453.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183839-00231-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.961435 | 1,288 | 1.5 | 2 |
Oliver Goldsmith: War and its servile press
From Citizen of the World (1762)
But, perhaps, you may find more satisfaction in a real newspaper, than in my description of one; I therefore send a specimen, which may serve to exhibit the manner of their being written, and distinguish the characters of the various nations which are united in its composition…
VIENNA. We have received certain advices that a party of twenty thousand Austrians, having attacked a much superior body of Prussians, put them all to flight, and took the rest prisoners of war.
BERLIN. We have received certain advices that a party of twenty thousand Prussians having attacked a much superior body of Austrians, put them to flight, and took a great number of prisoners, with their military chest, cannon, and baggage.
Though we have not succeeded this campaign to our wishes; yet, when we think of him who commands us, we rest in security: while we sleep, our king is watchful for our safety.
PARIS. We shall soon strike a signal blow. We have seventeen flat-bottom’d boats at Havre. The people are in excellent spirits, and our ministers make no difficulty of raising the supplies.
We are all undone; the people are discontented to the last degree; the ministers are obliged to have recourse to the most rigorous methods to raise the expenses of the war.
Our distresses are great; but Madame Pompadour continues to supply our king, who is now growing old, with a fresh lady every night. His health, thank heaven, is still pretty well; nor is he in the least unfit, as was reported, for any kind of royal exercitation. He was so frighted at the affair of Damiens, that his physicians were apprehensive lest his reason should suffer, but that wretch’s tortures soon composed the kingly terrors of his breast.
ENGLAND. Wanted an usher to an academy. N. B. He must be able to read, dress hair, and must have had the small pox.
DUBLIN. We hear that there is a benevolent subscription on foot among the nobility and gentry of this kingdom, who are great patrons of merit, in order to assist Black and All Black, in his contest with the Paddereen mare.
We hear from Germany that Prince Ferdinand has gained a complete victory, and taken twelve kettle drums, five standards, and four waggons of ammunition prisoners of war.
After I had crossed the great wail, the first objects that presented were the remains of desolated cities, and all the magnificence of venerable ruin. There were to be seen temples of beautiful structure, statues wrought by the hand of a master, and around a country of luxuriant plenty; but not one single inhabitant to reap the bounties of nature. These were prospects that might humble the Pride of kings, and repress human vanity. I asked my guide the cause of such desolation. These countries, says he, were once the dominions of a Tartar prince; and these ruins the seat of arts, elegance, and ease. This prince waged an unsuccessful war with one of the emperors of China; he was conquered, his cities plundered, and all his subjects carried into captivity. Such are the effects of the ambition of Kings! Ten dervises, say the Indian proverb, shall sleep in peace upon a single carpet, while two kings shall quarrel though they have kingdoms to divide them. Sure, my friend, the cruelty and the pride of man have made more deserts than nature ever made! she is kind, but man is ungrateful! | <urn:uuid:e0216ad8-ce51-41b9-9984-1d239370133c> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://rickrozoff.wordpress.com/2015/01/21/oliver-goldsmith-war-and-its-servile-press/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280292.50/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00342-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.978445 | 765 | 1.875 | 2 |
I was multi-tasking while in Central America, but my husband and I managed to get in a good deal of birding every day. I went without any expectations of how many species I would see, and mostly just wanted to enjoy them. I kept a list, not because I am a competitive lister, but because I have a strongly anal-retentive streak. At the end of the first day, one of the first things we noted was how hard it was to pick which bird was most appealing, but just came up with a couple off the top of our heads. Thus, the “Bird du Jour” list was born. Here it is:
7 Aug, El Valle, Canopy Lodge area
Rufous Motmot – bird du jour, and also Bird of the Trip for me. Qualifications included beauty, interesting behavior (especially the pendulum-like tail swing), a fantastic mellow call, and accessibility (not too rare or hard to see, but also not too common).
Barred Antshrike, female – runner up
9 Aug, El Valle, Cerro Gaital National Monument, Caraiguana
Rosy Thrush-Tanager – bird du jour. An unbelievable color.
Chestnut-backed Antbird – runner up
Purplish-backed Quail-Dove – honorable mention, for drop-dead looks at a tough-to-see bird (hence, no good photo link)
Bat Falcon (left) – 800th world bird (although free-flying, we didn’t count this previous, rather tame Bat Falcon at Metropolitan Nature Park)
Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant – best name
10 Aug, El Chiru
Red-breasted Blackbird – bird du jour. Another stunner.
Pearl Kite – runner up
11 Aug, Canopy Tower, Plantation Road, Old Gamboa Road south
White-throated Crake – bird du jour, taking a long bath in road
Red-capped Manakin – runner up
Purple-throated Fruit Crow – best name
Bicolored Antbird – 850th world bird
12 Aug, Gamboa, Old Gamboa Road south, Ammo Dump ponds
Great Potoo – bird du jour
Boat-billed Heron – runner up
13 Aug, Pipeline Road (where birding was cut short by a broken-down vehicle and rescue vehicles stranded by a downed tree which had to be removed by machete, all in a drenching downpour. But hey, the trip was pretty cushy up to that point.)
Streak-breasted (Spectacled) Antpitta – bird du jour
Cinnamon Woodpecker – runner up
I ended up counting 233 species.
Recommended: A Bird-finding Guide to Panama | <urn:uuid:c75ff499-9f64-4ba8-b8ce-69807580b911> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bootstrap-analysis.com/2005/08/best_birds_in_p_1.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00477.warc.gz | en | 0.930667 | 595 | 1.625 | 2 |
By convention, we come from and go to. A flap has a donor site and goes to a recipient site. A transplant comes from a donor and goes to a recipient. Neural regeneration proceeds from proximal to distal. It seems most appropriate then for a nerve repair description to follow this logical order. Therefore an end-to-side repair would mean that the donor nerve, the nerve that is providing the axons with which to neurotize the recipient nerve, should be the nerve named first. An end-to-side repair would therefore require that the nerve whose end is sutured into the side of the recipient nerve be the nerve that is bringing the proximal axons to regenerate distally, for whatever that purpose may be, sensory or motor. A side-to-end repair would therefore require that the nerve whose side is sutured to the end of the recipient nerve be the nerve that is bringing the proximal axons to regenerate distally, for whatever that purpose may be, sensory or motor. The full descriptive phrase must include whether the intent is to reinnervate a skin target and is, therefore, a sensory repair, or to reinnervate a motor target. The names of both the donor and the recipient nerves must be specified. Illustrations of these logical possibilities are shown in this review of the modern history of end-to-side or side-to-end nerve coaptations.
ASJC Scopus subject areas | <urn:uuid:ed2ab4a0-3b7b-4e7f-90b6-e8d9ebf4eb83> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/which-end-is-up-terminology-for-terminolateral-end-to-side-nerve--3 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571097.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810010059-20220810040059-00270.warc.gz | en | 0.934856 | 324 | 2.609375 | 3 |
Significant data are highlighted through the latest “Line of Life” and “Silver Alert Hellas” account for the profile of the elderly who disappear in our country.
Organizations and citizens by your side-Angeliki at Silver Alert
Η δημοσιογράφος και παρουσιάστρια της εκπομπής «ΦΩΣ ΣΤΟ ΤΟΥΝΕΛ», στηρίζει εθελοντικά την προσπάθεια του Silver Alert.
Silver Alert data for seniors cause much concern.
1st of October is dedicated all over the world to the Third Age.
The foundation Line of Life on 15th June, International Day of Elder Abuse, presented shocking evidences about the elder abuse not only in Greece but also globally.
Information of disappearance for older people in Greece, released by the NGO “Life Line”, on the occasion of the International Day for the Elderly.
One hundred and forty red buttons, very important to elderly with problems, donated to Life line the Public Welfare Institution TIMA.
The World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEAAD) happens each year on June 15th.
Forty- seven missing people have been found since the organization Silver Alert has been functioning.
International Day for the Elderly is on 1st of October. “Lifeline” denounces the antisocial Government policy towards the Third Age.
June 15th is the World Day against elder abuse. | <urn:uuid:66a699a6-ac71-440c-a049-4ea614947590> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://anikolouli.gr/en/category/161/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573118.26/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817213446-20220818003446-00675.warc.gz | en | 0.891538 | 383 | 2.140625 | 2 |
Based at Flinders University, with 15 partner universities, a growing list of more than 20 government and industry partners, and formal linkages with some of the world's leading groundwater research organisations, the NCGRT brings together nearly 200 Australian and international researchers to pool their knowledge and expertise.
Although Australia is often thought of as the driest continent on Earth, we in fact live above vast quantities of groundwater.
Groundwater makes up 98% of the fresh water on the planet. In Australia, groundwater accounts for around one third of our total water consumption.
In the last few decades, Australia has more than doubled its groundwater use, and this will only increase in the future as we strive to meet the water needs of a rapidly growing population, our native landscape, expanding industries and agriculture, all of which must coexist under the increasing pressure of climate change.
We need to know more about this precious, hidden resource: it is for this reason that the National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training was established in 2009 by the Australian Government as a Centre of Excellence co-funded by the Australian Research Council and the National Water Commission.
The NCGRT's role is to advance our understanding of Australia's groundwater resources, and to train the next generation of groundwater researchers.
We have a strong industry training program
which offers a broad range of general and specialist groundwater courses to increase Australia's capacity to wisely manage our groundwater.
We have also supported vital research infrastructure across the country as part of the Australian Government's NCRIS Groundwater Infrastructure fund. The data available from this infrastructure underpins our research efforts and will be available to groundwater researchers for many years to come. | <urn:uuid:fd3ffbfb-63ed-494a-b4c4-79e006a372fc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://groundwater.com.au/about-us | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00670.warc.gz | en | 0.944321 | 337 | 2.59375 | 3 |
When it’s warm out, Asheville residents can stay cool by swimming at a public pool, tubing down the French Broad river, or visiting a local ice cream shop. But how do the animals at the WNC Nature Center beat the heat during the summer months?
All of the animals at the Nature Center are native, or were once native, to the Southern Appalachian region. This means they have the advantage of being used to the climate in which they reside. However, for those extra hot days, the keepers at the WNC Nature Center have a number of ways to help keep the animals cool.
We aren’t the only ones who enjoy a popsicle on a hot day! Our keepers will prepare homemade popsicles containing special treats specific to whatever that individual animal enjoys. For example, our otters receive popsicles containing trout and sardines, while our black bears enjoy popsicles containing watermelon chunks, blueberries, and strawberries! While the idea of a rat popsicle may not sound appetizing, our cougar will lick an ice block containing a frozen rat!
While popsicles are a fun enrichment, too many treats are not good for our animals. That’s why each animal habitat contains a Nelson automatic waterer (pictured above with our gray foxes). Nelsons are a patented water bowl connected to a hose that is durable enough to withstand a black bear, and provides fresh, flowing water year round. In the summer, the water stays cold, and in the winter, the water never freezes. During the summer, animal keepers and our maintenance crew also work hard to prepare the animal exhibits that have water features. The otters, wolves, and black bears can often be seen splashing in their pools. Animal keepers will often place toys in the animals’ pools throughout the day to encourage them to take a swim when it’s hot.
If you have ever visited the WNC Nature Center, you may have noticed that the park layout mimics a leisurely hike through our mountains. The paths are hilly and shaded with native plant life. The habitats at the Nature Center have also been designed to mimic the natural spaces of Southern Appalachia since the species that reside here used to call these mountains home. That means lots and lots of shade! Each habitat has not only lots of natural shade, but also a structure that allows the animals to take shelter if they need a break from visitors, or if they get too hot.
If you would like to see how our animals stay cool in the summer months, be sure to visit when we first open. The cool mornings are when the animals are most active. If you want to visit us when it’s coolest, consider purchasing a membership. Members are allowed to enter the park early at 9:30am! Learn more about becoming a member at www.wildwnc.org/membership. | <urn:uuid:cc100a90-f13c-4ac7-8a2d-18c20ad825d5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://wildwnc.org/2022/07/beat-the-heat/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00074.warc.gz | en | 0.950397 | 594 | 2.71875 | 3 |
In this course, you will learn:
- The random sample concept, sources of bias in samples, and strategies for ensuring randomness.
- The sample proportion as a random variable idea.
- For large samples, the approximate normality of the distribution of the proportion.
- An interval estimate for a parameter associated with a random variable is a notion.
- How to calculate a proportion's approximate margin of error. | <urn:uuid:84fd47d2-89f0-4ee1-a2c3-81b53c8e6347> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://coursesity.com/course-detail/mathtrackx-statistics | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573118.26/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817213446-20220818003446-00665.warc.gz | en | 0.784819 | 88 | 3.421875 | 3 |
- Devnani, R.S. (1989) Design manual for sowing equipment, RNAM, Regional office Philippines. pp 4-9.
- Dixit, J., Gupta, R.S.R., Behe, V.P. and Singh, S. (2004). No till seed cum fertilizer drill in wheat crop production after paddy harvesting. Ama, Agric. Mechanization Asia, Africa & Latin America. 35(1): 19-26.
- Dhakad, S S and Khedkar, N S. (2014). Influence of seedcum- fertilizer drill machine on the growth characters and yield of soybean (Glycine max L.) at farmer’s fields. Internat. J. Forestry & Crop Improv. 5 (2) : 68-72.
- Fisher, Box J and Guinness F, Gosset. (1987). Small samples. Statistical Sci.2(1): 45-52.
- Nimje, P.M., Agrawal, Vijay and Soni, R.D. (2002). Effect of planting density and improved seeding machinery on yield and economics of soybean (Glycine max). Indian J. Agron. 48 (4): 301-304.
- Singh, K. (1998). Studies on competitive ability of summer Mungbean cultivar under different degree of weed management. M.Sc. Thesis submitted to CCS Haryana Agriculture University.
- Subbaiah, P.V. and Jyothi, V. (2019). Effect of Improved Management Practices on Yield and Economics of Rabi Pulse Crops. Agricultural Science Digest. D-5050: 1-5.
- Upadhyay, R.G, Sharma, S., Daramwal, N.S., (1999). Effect of rhizobium inoculation and graded levels of phosphorus on growth and yield of summer Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.). Legume Res. 22(4): 277-279.
Submitted Date : 17-02-2020
Accepted Date : 4-07-2020 | <urn:uuid:c2ccc6c5-bc65-4666-a510-399e39bdc5e5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://arccjournals.com/journal/agricultural-science-digest/D-5153 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00270.warc.gz | en | 0.678226 | 451 | 2.28125 | 2 |
The Sun is nearing the end of its run through Pisces, and as this happens, Mercury is about to station direct in Pisces. In general, here's the scenario: planets are now placed in Pisces and Aries, which is providing some tension between leaping ahead and taking things slowly. Mercury is still retrograde in Pisces, and that's emphasizing the 'take it slow' thing for a few days more.
Let's take the moves in chronological order. Earlier this week, we had the Pisces New Moon. Some have described this as a deeply introspective New Moon—that's the nature of Pisces, especially at the dark of the Moon. That was also the last day of the full-on Pisces cluster, as by Tuesday, the Moon and Mars had moved onto Aries. (Mars will be in Aries until April 20. It moves into Taurus in a conjunction with the Sun.) At 4:03pm on Sunday, March 17, Mercury stations direct in Pisces. This ends the three-week Mercury retrograde that began in late February. Mercury changes directions while in a conjunction with Neptune in Pisces. This is an intuitive, very unusual Mercury station due to the conjunction to slow-moving Neptune.
Another highlight is that at the moment of the Mercury station (the change in directions), the Moon is in Gemini, conjunct Jupiter. This provides emphasis on Pisces, though from another angle. The theme here is the relationship between mind and intuition; between reason and creative process. Note, the Mercury-Neptune conjunction is directly connected to the Moon-Jupiter conjunction. This is a potent chart and what you do Monday can have plenty of leverage.
The Sun enters Aries at 7:02am on Wednesday, March 20. That's the vernal equinox, the long-awaited beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and the center of this week in the Sun's cycle when day and night are of equal length. This is a meaningful tipping point in the year, a time to gather momentum and move forward confidently with your plans. One last aspect. Mars makes a conjunction to Uranus in Aries on Friday, March 22. This is an aspect to watch with some caution, as it has a militant quality to it. I'll have more to say about that next week.
For those interested in the astrology of the papal election, I've covered that in the brand new edition of Planet Waves FM. I've covered the chart for the cardinals' vow of secrecy—which I've described as a psychic bomb about to go off. And I am doing the Invocation of Spring, a sex and love report—a 12-sign reading which is discounted for Chronogram readers.
Catch you soon. | <urn:uuid:3ad08f87-9223-48b8-a25e-e5a4bf44328b> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.chronogram.com/hudsonvalley/mercury-stations-direct-vernal-equinox/Content?oid=2151326 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279915.8/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00279-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.967454 | 568 | 1.664063 | 2 |
This portable PC has an HDD storage media, which is the most commonly found storage media on portable PCs of this spec and age. HDD is a traditional storage drive which stores the information on magnetic disks. HDD drives are slower than other forms of storage such as solid state drives (SSD) and flash drives.
We compared all the other portable PCs that have an HDD storage media to this portable PC and we think the Asus N56VZ[plb_1534451_price], and the HP Pavilion 17-e118dx[plb_2289622_price] which has better reviews is also worth considering.
If the storage medium of this notebook PC is not good enough for you then you might want to consider the Asus U500VZ[plb_2377740_price] (SSD), or the AORUS X3 Plus[plb_2441342_price] (SSD) which also has a higher rating. | <urn:uuid:ccd8e367-4c94-4ff7-95d3-95ee0be19d16> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://kagoo.co.uk/laptops/hp-envy-m6-4-core-amd-a-25ghz-6gb-750gb-hdd-156 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560282202.61/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095122-00546-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.942656 | 197 | 1.734375 | 2 |
9CFR virus testing (on bovine serum) - (Jan/17/2013 )
I want to test our FBS according to "9 CFR 113.47 - Detection of extraneous viruses by the fluorescent antibody technique".
This means I have to test the serum for following viruses:
- Bovine Reovirus
- Rabies Virus
- Blue Tongue Virus
- Bovine Adenovirus
- Bovine Parvovirus
- Bovine respiratory syncytial virus
If you buy commercial serum it may well be already tested according to that standard, and if it isn't you should be able to buy (for a price probably) some that is.
The thing is, we produce serum ourselves and as of now send samples to an overseas lab in the US (as we are located in Australia) to be tested. We would like to start testing ourselves. And therefore need to get hold of the necessary antibodies.
Ah, right. Sorry can't help there then. I would be surprised if there isn't a kit out there somewhere for it though. | <urn:uuid:830617d2-c48f-4ee0-aca9-2efad92a3a30> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.protocol-online.org/biology-forums-2/posts/28211.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721278.88/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00148-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.960493 | 228 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Martha G. Welch, MD, has been promoted to Professor of Psychiatry at the Columbia University Irving Medical Center, where she currently also serves as Director of the Nurture Science Program (NSP). NSP is a leading research group that brings together neurobiology, psychiatry, behavioral coding, and gut physiology to study the mechanisms and benefits of emotional connection.
“It is an honor and a privilege to be part of the Columbia University medical community,” Dr. Welch says. “I owe so much to my Columbia mentors and colleagues who supported me first as a medical student, and again when I returned to Columbia to pursue research, and launch the Nurture Science Program to translate my findings into clinical care.”
Dr. Welch’s breakthrough research at Columbia University has advanced understanding of early development, gut hormonal signaling, and the visceral brain. Her major contributions—Hormones of Nurture, Calming Cycle Theory, Family Nurture Care, and Welch Emotional Connection Screen—provide the scientific foundation for life-changing protocols and tools, which she has developed with the Nurture Science Program team and tested through clinical research in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and with preschool families.
Hormones of Nurture – Dr. Welch’s research has established that two hormones—oxytocin and secretin—play a critical role in gut-brain signaling and function, including gut development, barrier function, and reduction of inflammation.
Calming Cycle Theory – In Calming Cycle Theory, Dr. Welch has described a clinically observable four-phase process through which two people calm each other using activities of nurture and emotional exchange: from separate distress to mutual distress, mutual resolution of discomfort, and ultimately, to mutual calm. This theory links co-calming to the underlying physiological process of body-to-body autonomic co-regulation.
Family Nurture Care – Family Nurture Care evokes mother-child emotional expression via evidence-based practices, producing dramatic and lasting positive developmental and emotional-behavioral effects. This approach has been validated through randomized control trials in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). In these studies, a group of mothers and babies received Family Nurture Intervention (FNI), and their outcomes were compared to mothers and babies who received standard care.
The Welch Emotional Connection Screen – Dr. Welch and her team developed and validated the Welch Emotional Connection Screen (WECS) – a fast, predictive, and actionable clinical tool to measure the behaviors of co-regulation. Where other behavioral and relational health assessments look only at individuals, clinicians and researchers can use this screen to evaluate observable behaviors between two people.
“I so appreciate the support Columbia has provided for this important work,” says Dr. Welch. “We have set the stage for a new paradigm of relational health: one based on the crucial role our bodies play in regulating each other. When we co-calm, we can learn, bridge, share, cooperate, and build.” | <urn:uuid:a0df984b-5046-4f4a-9a1d-c4b412aa294c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://nurturescienceprogram.org/martha-g-welch-md-promoted-to-professor-of-psychiatry-in-pediatrics-and-pathology-cell-biology-at-the-columbia-university-irving-medical-center/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00274.warc.gz | en | 0.934821 | 632 | 1.992188 | 2 |
Xbox 360 DVDs are discs that contain 8.5GB each of data. Often, long gaming sessions can scratch or damage Xbox discs and creating a backup copy of your game is useful in case of a broken/dirty Xbox game. Copying 360 DVDs with your computer is easy with an ISO read/write application (see References). The program is free and makes an ISO file of the 360 game disc on your computer, which can then be burnt to a dual-layered DVD (DVD+DL).
- Skill level:
Other People Are Reading
Things you need
- DVD burner
- DVD+DL disc
- ISO read/write program
Turn on the computer and check that the DVD burner is operating correctly. This ensures a safe burning session and prevents damaging hardware errors. Open your web browsing application of choice and select an ISO read/write program (CloneCD, DVD Decrypter or MagicISO) from the References section below. Open the developer's website and download the program. Install the application and restart your computer. The ISO program will copy the Xbox 360 game disc to a single file on your hard drive that you will burn to a DVD+DL disc.
Push "Eject" on your DVD burner and insert the Xbox 360 original disc you want to copy. Close the burner's disc tray, then start your ISO application. Select "Read to ISO" and provide a title for the file the ISO program is creating. Click "OK" and the ISO program will begin reading your Xbox disc to an ISO archive on your hard drive. Allow the ISO read process to reach 100% completion before ejecting the original Xbox disc and inserting a blank DVD+DL.
Close the burner's disc tray and click "Burn ISO to DVD." The program will prompt you to title the new disc being created, to select a disc burning speed, and to choose the ISO file you wish to record to a DVD+DL disc. Select the 360 game ISO you just created and title the new DVD accordingly. When prompted to input a disc burning speed, select 1x, 2x, or 4x to prevent hardware errors. Click "OK" and the DVD burner will begin recording your Xbox 360 ISO file to a DVD+DL disc. The DVD will be ready for use after the burn session is 100% complete.
Tips and warnings
- Burning ISO backups of games you do not own is illegal and prohibited by the software's user license agreement.
- 20 of the funniest online reviews ever
- 14 Biggest lies people tell in online dating sites
- Hilarious things Google thinks you're trying to search for | <urn:uuid:9db6dd55-64c8-4e98-9dd5-8f1c4550c0f5> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.ehow.co.uk/how_6688384_copy-xbox-360-games-computer.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988718309.70/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183838-00405-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.862158 | 535 | 1.5 | 2 |
Lawmaker seeks end to employment-agency licensing
In the mid-20th century, such arrangements were common, but you don’t see them today, the founder of TriStar Staffing said.
“I’ve never heard of anyone doing it here in Lancaster County, or the state of Pennsylvania, for that matter,” she said.
“It’s been a long, long time since anyone has had to pay to get a job.”
State Rep. Mindy Fee concurs, pointing to the rise of Internet job search options such asMonster.com and Craigslist.
And since the business model has largely vanished, it’s time to dismantle the state apparatus that was set up to regulate it, said Fee, who represents the 37th District in Lancaster County.
Fee has proposed House Bill 1980 to repeal the state’s 1941 Employment Agency Law.
The bill passed the state House by a unanimous vote on April 7.
Currently, the 1941 law requires all agencies that find jobs for people “where a fee or other valuable consideration is charged for such services” to obtain a state license and obey other rules.
The Department of Labor and Industry concurs that the law is outdated.
Statewide, only about 60 agencies a year register under the law, DLI said. In 2012-13, it cost $109,977 to license and regulate them, yet DLI took in just $23,760 in fees, for a deficit of $86,217.
Annual agency license fees are $300, initial registrations are $50 and renewals are $10, DLI said.
“This type of licensing program simply is no longer needed and needs to go,” Fee said in a statement.
Paxton founded TriStarr 25 years ago. Like other temporary staffing agencies, it charges employers for its services, not job-seekers.
There is no state licensing or regulation that specifically applies to agencies like hers, Paxton said.
Instead, it’s word of mouth that separates the good from the bad, she said.
“We live and die every day on the reputation that we build up,” she said.
Fee said she came across the 1941 law more or less by happenstance: She was working on another issue with DLI staffers, and they happened to mention it.
“These types of archaic programs can drain funding and go unnoticed for years,” she said.
Her bill moves next to the state Senate for consideration.
By: Tim Stuhldreher, Lancaster Online | <urn:uuid:dd7d86ff-df96-4f96-8cc9-04168217ba44> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://www.recruitment-international.co.uk/blog/2014/04/lawmaker-seeks-end-to-employment-agency-licensing | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560285289.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095125-00147-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.95436 | 544 | 1.578125 | 2 |
The first day of school is August 22nd.
Come out to Meet the Teacher on Friday, August 19, 2016 from 3:30 to 5:30PM
Purposes of PTA
-To promote the welfare of the children and youth in home, school, community and place of worship.
-To raise the standards of home life.
-To secure adequate laws for the care and protection of children and youth.
-To bring into closer relation the home and the school, that parents and teachers may cooperate intelligently in the education of children and youth.
-To develop between educators and the general public such united efforts as will secure for all children and youth the highest advantages in physical, mental, social and spiritual education.
National PTAMISSION STATEMENT
A powerful voice for all children,
A relevant resource for families and communities, and
A strong advocate for the education and well-being of every child.PTA VISION
Making every child’s potential a reality. | <urn:uuid:56deaca6-d362-4ec1-a5a3-20545eb9eb3b> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.saisd.net/schools/rogers161/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=43&Itemid=47 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280504.74/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00136-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.938769 | 205 | 2.421875 | 2 |
Eva Rothschild, Natural Beauty (2009). All images courtesy of Kunstverein Hannover
Hot Touch is on now at Kunstverein Hannover, an exhibition dedicated to the work of artist Eva Rothschild, her first ever in Germany. Creating work that is both new and referential, the artist recalls the mid-20th century concept and tradition of Minimalism, and the fragile, ephemeral work by Eva Hesse. Utilizing a variety of materials including leather, Plexiglas, and wood, Kunstvereine Hannover claims Rothschild as one of the most important artists today working to confront and challenge the “formal aspects of sculpture.”
Rothschild, like the Minimalists, is interested in elementary shapes—the square, the circle, and the triangle—yet alternatively the artist chooses to concentrate on the materiality of each work. This emphasis makes for seemingly ritualistic objects as many evoke a sort of spirituality that differs from the simple veneration of pure form. In Legends, a form of pyramid-like triangles calls forth images of ancient structures, though decidedly modern in their shiny black, sharp shapes.
In Wandering Palm, Rothschild uses jesmonite, aluminum, and leather to sculpt a wilting palm. Its leaves hang heavily, drooping toward the ground. With an emphasis on the differing materials, the work is a hybrid of Minimalist elementary shapes and lines with a somewhat softer organic feel.
In contrast with the physicality of Wandering Palm is Rothschild’s two-dimensional photographic series People with Snakes. The artist photographed several Hannover residents draped in snakes, exploring the loaded symbolic significance of the snake with the more immediate sense of unease.
Rothschild was born in 1972 in Dublin, though she currently lives in London. She studied at the University of Ulster, Belfast, and at Goldsmith’s College, London. Her work has been exhibited internationally at institutions including London’s Tate Modern, New York’s 303 Gallery, and La Conservera in Murcia, Spain. Much of the work featured in the exhibition was created in the last few years.
– G. Linden
Exhibition Page [Kunstverein Hannover] | <urn:uuid:a7c8eb6e-63eb-4438-97f6-008b8ed66342> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://artobserved.com/2012/01/hannover-eva-rothschild-hot-touch-at-kunstverein-hannover-through-january-29-2012/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560281069.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095121-00268-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.94654 | 461 | 1.9375 | 2 |
In der neuen Studie Drought duration and frequency in the U.S. Corn Belt during the last millennium (AD 992-2004) (Pdf-Format, ca. 890 KB), stellen sich die Autoren der nicht ganz unwichtigen Aufgabe, (to) "characterize the historic occurrence, duration, and frequency of drought events" (Stambaugh et al., 155).
Aus dem Abstract:
We used a new long tree-ring chronology developed from the central U.S. to reconstruct annual drought and characterize past drought duration, frequency, and cycles in the U.S. Corn Belt region during the last millennium. This is the first paleoclimate reconstruction achieved with subfossil oak wood in the U.S. and increases the current dendroclimatic record in the central U.S. agricultural region by over 500 years. A tree ring-width drought response function was calibrated and verified against monthly instrumental Palmer Hydrologic Drought Index (PHDI) during the summer season (JJA).
Für uns von Interesse, das Mittelalter. Wir finden dazu in der Studie folgende Aussagen:
In the thirteenth-century the most severe multidecadal drought in the entire record occurred during the 20-yr period 1229-1248 (Table 4). This drought pre-dates by several decades the end-of-century "Great Drought" of the Pueblo area in the southwest (Douglas, 1935). A drought almost twice as long occurred in the late 11th century (Table 4), but the approximately 61-yr drought in the late 12th century (ca. AD 1148-1208) appears to be the most significant drought of the entire reconstruction. This period corresponds to the single greatest megadrought in North America during the last 2000 years (Cook et al., 2007) and unmatched persistent low flows in western U.S. river basins (Meko et al., 2007). The region affected by this drought appears to have also included portions of the central U.S. (Laird et al., 1996). This drought marks the middle of the Medieval Warm Period - an interval of warmer temperatures between approximately AD 800-1300 characterized by greater drought duration and frequency in the Northern Great Plains compared to more modern times.
Stambaugh, et al., 160f.
Douglass, A.E., 1935. Dating Pueblo Bonito and other ruins of the Southwest. Nat. Geog. Soc. Contrib. Tech. Papers.
Cook, E.R., Seager, R., Cane, M.A., Stahler, D.W., 2007. North American drought: reconstructions, causes, and consequences. Earth Science Reviews 81, 93-134.
Meko, D.M., Woodhouse, C.A., Baisan, C.A., Knight, T., Lukas, J.J., Hughes, M.K., Salzer, M.W., 2007. Medieval drought in the upper Colorado River Basin. Geophysical Research Letters 34, L10705.
Laird, K.R., Fritz, S.C., Maasch, K.A., Cumming, B.F., 1996. Greater drought intensity and frequency before AD 1200 in the Northern Great Plains, USA. Nature 384, 552-554. | <urn:uuid:5867f9c3-d2c0-4457-a38a-92e91a062084> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://mittelalterlichewarmperiode.blogspot.com/2011/02/drought-duration-and-frequency-in-us.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280483.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00291-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.818107 | 717 | 2.890625 | 3 |
Marijuana Law – Keyed to Mikos
States of Nebraska and Oklahoma v. State of Colorado, Complaint
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- Topic: Identifies the topic of law and where this case fits within your course outline.
- Parties: Identifies the cast of characters involved in the case.
- Case Key Terms, Acts, Doctrines, etc.: A case specific Legal Term Dictionary.
- Brief Facts: A Synopsis of the Facts of the case.
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The federal government has superior authority to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, such as marijuana. Nevertheless, Colorado just enacted Amendment 64, which permits personal use of marijuana and the operation of marijuana related facilities. Amendment 64 is allegedly devoid of any safeguards to assure that the marijuana that is sold and cultivated in Colorado will not reach to other states, such as the Plaintiff. The Plaintiff contends that Amendment 64 is a direct contradiction of a clear congressional intent to eliminate interstate controlled substances on the market. Moreover, it is unlawful to conspire to violate the Controlled Substance Act, which is what Colorado is doing here allegedly. Further, Plaintiff claims that the Amendment will cause detrimental impact and irreparable harm to its states, such as increases in apprehensions, incarcerations, and prosecution. Therefore, the Plaintiffs seek a declaratory judgment stating Amendment 64 is preempted by federal law, an complete enjoinment of the statute, and to pay Plaintiff’s cost and expenses, including attorney’s fees.
- Issue(s): Lists the Questions of Law that are raised by the Facts of the case.
- Holding: Shares the Court's answer to the legal questions raised in the issue. | <urn:uuid:30bd4d8e-e08b-41f7-a919-6bf039a44a11> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://studybuddypro.com/casebook/marijuana-law-keyed-to-mikos/lessons/authority-over-marijuana-suppliers/topic/states-of-nebraska-and-oklahoma-v-state-of-colorado-complaint/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573623.4/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819035957-20220819065957-00676.warc.gz | en | 0.917106 | 455 | 2.046875 | 2 |
11 March 1922, Berlin
My dear venerated guests! The organisers of this university course have asked me to introduce the reflections of the day through some remarks and so I will introduce today's work in a certain aphoristic manner to open our discussion. I am aware that this is no easy task at present. Once in Stuttgart I gave a short course to a smaller circle regarding the items I want to talk about today and it became clear to me that one really needs a lot of time to discuss such controversial things as we would like to talk about today. So I'm only going to suggest a few things about the spirit of our reflection which is required by Anthroposophy in relation to observing human speech.
When speech is the subject and when one sets the goal to treat speech scientifically, then one must be clear that it is not as easy to have speech as an object for scientific treatment as it is for instance about human beings relating to nature or to the physical nature of the human being. In these cases, one has at least a clear outline for the observation of the object. Certainly one can discuss to what a degree observation lies at its foundation, or if it is merely a process being grasped through human research capabilities of an unknown origin. However, this is then a discussion which happens purely within the course of thought. What is presented as an object of observation is a closed object, a given.
This is not the case in spoken language. A large part of speech means that through a person speaking, something is unfolding which was already in the subconscious regions of the human soul life. Something strikes upward from these subconscious regions and what rises, connects to conscious elements which gradually, like harmonics, move with it in an unconscious or subconscious stream. That which is momentarily present in the consciousness, what is present as we speak, that is only partially the actual object essential for our observation. One can, if one remains within the current speech habits of people, acquire a certain possibility of bringing language as an object into consciousness, also when one is speaking. I would like to present in a modest way an example which could perhaps illustrate this.
During Christmas in Dornach I held a lecture cycle at the Goetheanum regarding pedagogical didactic themes. This lecture cycle came about as a request which resulted in a row of English teachers coming to the lectures which they had asked for. When it became known that this course was going to take place, people from other countries in western and middle Europe, namely Switzerland, also gathered to listen to the lectures. Because this course couldn't contain the 900 visitors in the large auditorium of the Goetheanum, but could only be held in a smaller hall, I was notified to give the lectures twice, one after the other. Already before this I believed that to a certain degree it would be necessary to separate the English speakers from those who belonged to other nationalities — not out of political grounds; I stressed this clearly. The lecture cycle was given throughout also for the English speakers; because when people want to hear something about Anthroposophy, wherever it is presented, I always speak German to them. I thought this was something through which its “Germanic” nature could be documented, whereby the German character and German language can be served.
In one of these lectures I had to discuss ethical and moral education. I tried in the course of the lectures to show how the child can be guided in these steps inwardly in its earthly life, which could bring about a certain ethical and moral attitude in the child.
If I would today again speak in front of individuals who listen in the same way as some had listened yesterday, then one could again construe that I spoke out of direct experience, as it happened yesterday, when I spoke about the Trinity. However, Dr Rittelmeyer responded so clearly with a comparison between the book and the mind, which understandably I didn't wish to do.
In this lecture I want to indicate the ethical, moral education towards which the child needs to be orientated so that it is done in the right way: feelings of gratitude, interest in the world, love for the world and his or her own activity and action; and I would like to show how, through love imbuing their activity and actions they are steered to something which can be called human duty. It would be necessary for this trinity to be taken directly out of life's experience and express them in three words — we're talking about language here. I arrived at the first two steps, Gratitude and Love, then the third step: Duty. Despite having to give the lecture twice, once from 10 to 11 o'clock for the English audience, and a second time from 11 to 12 for other nationalities, the latter with their frame of mind being that of central Europeans, I actually had to do these lectures which should simply have been parallel, in quite a different way for the English than for the Germans because I needed to make an effort to live into the mood of my audience. Something similar applied to the other days but on this day, it was particularly necessary.
Why was this so? Yes, while I spoke about duty during the hour from 11 to 12, my entire audience experienced it through words of the German language; I had spoken in the first hour from 10 to 11 what I had to say about their experience of the “Pflicht”-impulse, which they call “duty.” Now it is quite a different experience when one expresses the word “Pflicht” to the word “duty” and in the 11 to 12 o'clock lecture I had to allow nuances of experience to flow into what happens when one says “Pflicht.” When one says “Pflicht” one touches an impulse through these words which comes out of the emotional life, which flows directly into experience as something — which I want to say verbatim — is related to “pflegen” (to care for). Out of this activity flows the feeling, as to what belongs to this activity. This is the impulse which one designates to the word “Pflicht.” Something quite different lives in the soul when this impulse is designated by the word “duty,” because just as much as the word “Pflicht” points to the feelings, so the word “duty” points to the intellect, to the mind, to what is directed from within, like how thoughts are being conducted when one goes over into activity. One could say “Pflicht” is fulfilled through inner love and devotion, duty is fulfilled from the basis of a human being, when sensing his human dignity, must say to himself: you must obey a law which penetrates you, you must devote yourself to the law which you have grasped intellectually. This is roughly characterised. However, with this I want to bring into expression how inner complexes of experience are quite different between one word and another, and yet despite this the dictionary says the German word “Pflicht” translates to the English word of “duty”. This is however transmitted by the spirit of the folk, in the folk soul and in the speech, you have nuances of the entire folk soul. You are going to see that in the soul of central Europeans, in relation to this, it looks quite different compared with souls of other nationalities; that the soul life is experienced quite differently in speech by central Europeans compared with the English nation.
A person who has no sense for the unconscious depths of soul where speech comes from, which lies deeper than what is experienced consciously, will actually be unable to obtain a sober objectivity for scientific observation of speech. One should be clear about one thing. With nature observation the objects present themselves, or one can clean them up through outer handling in order to have the object outside oneself and thus able to research it. To consider speech it is necessary to first examine the process of consciousness in order to come to what the object essentially is which one wants to examine. So one can, where speech is the subject, not merely consider what lives in human consciousness, but in considering speech one needs to have the entire living person before you who expresses himself in speaking and speech.
This preparation for the scientific speech observation is very rarely done. If such preparation would be undertaken then one would, if one takes linguistic history or comparative linguistics, move towards having a deep need to first contemplate the inner unconscious content of that language, the unconscious substance which in speaking only partly comes to expression.
Now we arrive at something else, namely, during the various stages of human development this degree of consciousness associated with language was quite varied. It was quite different for example during the times in which Sanskrit had its origins; different again during the time the Greek language developed, another time than we had here in Germany — but here nuances became gradually less recognisable — and in another time, it happened for instance in England. There are already great variations in the inner experience of the conduct in the English language when used by an Englishman or American, if I observe only the larger differences. Whoever takes up the study of dialects will enter into how the different dialects in the language is experienced by the people who use it, and take note of all the complicated soul impulses streaming through it which comes into expression as speech in the vocal organism. It is for instance not pointless that when the Greek speakers say “speech” (Sprache) or when they say “reason” (Vernunft), they consider both these words as essentially the same and can condense them into one word, because the experience within the words and the experience within thoughts, within mental images, flow together, undifferentiated, in the Greek application of speech, while in our current epoch differentiations show themselves in this regard. The Greek always felt words themselves rolled around in his mind when he spoke; for him thoughts were the “soul” and words streaming in formed the “body”, the outer garments one could call it, the word-soul streaming in thought. Today we feel, when we clearly bring this process into consciousness, as if on the one side we would say a word — the word streams towards what we express — and on the other side the thoughts swim in the stream of words; it is however soon clearly differentiated from the stream of words.
If we return for instance to Sanskrit then it is necessary to undergo essential psychological processes first, to experience psychic processes, in order to reach the possibility to live inwardly with what at the time of Sanskrit's origin was living in the words. We may not at any stage confront Sanskrit with the same feelings when regarding its expression, when regarding its language, as we would do with a language today.
Let's take for example a familiar word: “manas”. If you now open the dictionary you would find a multitude of words for “manas”: spirit, mind, mindset, sometimes also anger, zeal and so on. Basically, with such a translation one arrives at an experience of a word which once upon a time existed when it was quite clearly and inwardly experienced, not nearly. Within the epoch when Sanskrit lived at the height of its vitality, with a different soul constitution as it has today, it was essentially something different. We must clearly understand that human evolution already existed as a deep transformation of the human soul constitution. I have repetitively characterized this transformation as having taken place somewhere in the 15th Century. There are however ever and again such boundaries of the epochs when going through human evolution, and only when one can follow history as the inner soul life of the people can one discover what really existed and how the life of speech played its part.
It was during such a time when the word “manas” could still be grasped inwardly in a vital way, when something existed which I would like to call the experience of the meaning of sound. In an unbelievable intense way one experienced what lived inwardly in the sounds, which we designate today as m, as a, as n and as s. The life of soul rose to a higher level — still dreamily, yet in a conscious dream — with its inward living within the organism when the vocals and consonants were pronounced. Whoever uses such scientific tools for researching how speech lives within people, will find that everything resembling consonants depends upon people placing themselves into external processes, into things, and that the inner life of things with their own inner, but restrained gestures, want to copy it. Consonants are restrained gestures, gestures not becoming visible but which through their content certainly capture that which can outwardly be experienced in the role of thunder, lightning flashes, in the rolling wind and so on. An inner inclusion of oneself in outer things is available when consonants are experienced.
We actually want to, if I might express myself like this, imitate through gestures all that lives and weaves outside of us; but we restrain our gestures and they transform themselves within us and this transformation appears as consonants.
By contrast, by opposing external nature, mankind has living within itself a number of sympathies and antipathies. These sympathies and antipathies within their most inner existence form gestures out of the collective vowel system, so that the human being, through experiencing speech, lives in such a way that he, within the nature of the consonants, imitate the outer world — but in a transformed way — so that in contrast, through the vowels, he forms his own inner relationship to the outer world.
This is something which can certainly be understood and examined through today's soul life if one enters into the concrete facts of the speech experience. It deals with what is illustrated as imagination, not as some or other fantasy, but that for example the inner process of the speech experience can really be looked at.
Now in ancient times, in which Sanskrit had its original source, there was still something like a dreamlike imagination living within the human soul. Not a clearly delineated mental picture like we have today was part of man, but a life in pictures, in imaginations — certainly not the kind of imaginations we talk about in Anthroposophy today, which are fully conscious with our sharply outlined concepts, but dreamlike instinctive imaginations. Still, these dreamlike imaginations worked as a power. If we go back up to the time we are talking about, one can say these imaginations lived as a vital power in people: they sensed it, like they sensed hunger and thirst, only in a gentler manner. One painted in an internal manner, which is not painting as in today's sense, but in such a way as to experience the inward application of vocalisation, like we apply colour to a surface. Then one lives into the consonants through the vocalization, just as when, by placing one colour beside another, one brings about boundaries and contours. It is an inner re-experience of imaginations, which presents an objective re-living of outer nature. It is the re-living of dreamlike imaginations. One surrenders oneself to these imaginations and inverts the inner processed imaginations through the speech organs into words.
Only in this way does one imagine the inner process of the life of speech in the way it was once experienced in human evolution. If one becomes serious about such an observation, for example through the experience of tones, which we call ‘m’ today, we notice that with the experience of this sound, we stand at once on the boundary between what is consonant and what is vowel. Just like we paint a picture and then the colours, which have their inner boundaries and outer limitations and do not continue over the surface, just so something is expressed in the word “manas”. With ‘a’ something resembling human inwardness is sensed. If one wishes to describe the word “manas” I have to say: In olden times people lived in their dream-like imaginations in the language, just as we experience speech consciously now. We no longer live in relation to speech in dream pictures, but our consciousness lies over speech. Old dreamlike imaginations flowed continuously in the language. So when they said the word “manas” they felt as if in some kind of shell, they felt their physical human body in as far as it is liquid aqueous, like a kind of shell, and the rest of the body as if carried in a kind of air body. All of this was experienced in a dreamlike manner in olden times when the word “manas” was spoken out. People didn't feel like we do today in our soul life, because people felt themselves to be the bearers of the soul life — and the soul itself one experienced as having been born out of the supersensible and super-human forces of the shell.
You must first make this experience lively if you want to understand the content of older words. We must realise that when we experience our “I” today it is quite different from what it was when the word “ego” was for instance come across in humanity in earlier times, when the word “aham” was experienced in the Sanskrit language. We sense our “I” today as something which is completely drawn to a single point, a central point to which our inner being and all our soul forces relate.
This experience does not underlie the older revelations of the I-concept. In these olden times a person felt his own I as something which had to be carried; one didn't feel as if you were within it. One then experienced the I to some extent as a surging of soul life swimming independently. What one felt was not indicated by the linguistic context — what lay in the Sanskrit word “aham” shows it is something around the I, which carries the I . While we feel the I inwardly as will impulses — we really experience it this way today — which permeates our inner being, we say that as its central point it is a spring of warmth, which streams with warmth — to make a comparison — streaming out on all sides, this is how the Greek or even the Latin experienced the I like a sphere of water, with air permeating this sphere completely. It is something quite different to feel yourself living in a sphere of water within extended air, or to experience the inward streaming towards a central point of warmth and to stream out warmth to the periphery of the sphere and then — if I might use this comparison more precisely — to be grasped as a sphere of light.
These are all symbols. Yet the words of a language are in this sense also symbols, and if you deny the ability of words to indicate symbols, you would be totally unable to be impressed by such a consideration. It is necessary in the research of linguistics that one first lives into what actually has to become the object of linguistics. Now, one finds that in ancient times, the language had a considerably different character than what exists in civilisation's current language; further, one finds that the physical, the bodily, played a far greater part in the establishment of phonetics, in the establishment of word configuration. The human being gave much more of his inner life in speech. That is why you have ‘m’ at the start of “manas” because this enclosed the human being, formed a contour around him or her.
When you have Sanskrit terms in front of yourself, you soon notice you can experience the nature of the consonants and vowels within it. You notice how in this activity an inner experience in the external events and external things are present and how this results in the consonants being imitated, so vocal sympathies and antipathies are discovered where the word process and the speech process merge. In ancient times a much more bodily nuance came about. One had a far greater experience in the ancient life of speech. This one can still experience. If today you hear someone speaking in Sanskrit or the language of an oriental civilisation, how it sounds out of their bodily nature, and how speech absorbs the musical characteristics, it is because such an experience rises out of the musical element. Only in a later phase of human evolution the musical elements in speech split away from the logical, thus also away from the soul life, into mere conceptions.
This is still noticeable today. When for instance you compare the inner experience in the German and in the English language, you notice that in the English language the process of abstract-imagery-life have made greater progress. If we want to live in the German language today we must live into those forms of the speech which came about in New High German. 1‘Hochdeutch’ or High German is the pure German language without the influence of dialects, which is also understood by most Germans. New High German differs from Old High German as the latter refers to more historic times. Schriftliche Deutch is the German most widely used in school instruction, standardization, etc. — translator The dialects still lets our soul become immersed in a far more intensive and vital experience. The actual spiritual experience of the language is primarily only possible in High German. Thus, a figure such as Hegel who was born out of this spirit, for whom the mental images are particular to him and yet it is also quite connected to a particular element within the language, out of these causes it has come about that Hegel is in reality not translatable into a western language, because here one experiences the literal fluency (Sprachliche) even more directly.
When you go towards the west you notice throughout within the observation how the soul unfolds when it is given over to the use of language: the soul experiences it intensively, however the literal fluency (Sprachliche) is thrown out of the direct soul experience throughout; it flows away in the stream of speech and continuously, to some degree, out of the flowing water something is created like ice floes, like when something more solid is rolling over the waves — as for instance in English. When, by contrast, we speak High German, we can observe how a person in the stream of speech is in any case within the fluidity of it but in which there are not yet any ice blocks which have already fallen out of the literal fluency, which are connected with the soul-spiritual of the human being.
Now when we come towards the east, one finds this process in a stage which is even further back. Now you don't see ice floes which are thrown out of the stream of speech, and which are not firmly connected with it; here also, as not in High German, the entire adequacy of thoughts are experienced with the word but the word is experienced in such a way that a person retains it in his organism, while thoughts in their turn flow into the words, which one runs after but which actually goes before you.
These are the things which one has to live through when one wants to really understand literal fluency. One can't experience this if one doesn't at least to a certain degree take on the contemplation which Goethe developed for the observation of the living plant world and which, when in one's inner life, these are followed with inner consequential exercises, leading towards mental pictures about what is meant in Anthroposophy. Anyway, if you want to look at the language, you must observe it in such a way that you live within the inner metamorphosis of the organising of the language, experience in its inner concreteness, because only then will you have in front of you, what the speech process is. As long as you are unable to rise up to such inner observations of speech, you are only looking at speech in an outer way, and you will be unable to penetrate the actual living object of language. As a result, all kinds of theories of speech have appeared. Ideas about language have in many cases become thought-related regarding the origins of language; a number of theories have resulted from this. Wilhelm Wundt enumerated them in his theory of language and picked them apart critically.
This is the way things are today in many areas and how it was observed yesterday. When the bearers of some scientific angle today raises into full contemplation regarding what he has observed within the science and he represents it thus, then talk starts to develop about “decline”. This is actually not really what Anthroposophy wants to tell you. Basically, for example, yesterday very little was said about decline; but very much not so in the case of those who stand within theology, for they are experiencing a decline.
Similarly, there is also talk regarding the philosophy of language, of declining theories, for instance with the “theory of creative synthesis/invention” (Erfindungstheorie). Wundt lists his different theories. Following on the theory of invention the language developed in such a way that humanity, to some extent, fixed the designations of things; however, this is no longer appropriate for current humanity because today the question they ask is how could the dumb have fixed forms of language while still so primitive?
As his second, Wundt presents his “theory of wonder” (Wundertheorie) which assumes that at a certain stage of evolution human speech/language arrived as a gift from the Creator. Dr Geyer already dealt with this yesterday; currently it is no longer valid for a decent scientist to believe in wonder; it is prohibited, and so the theory of wonder is no longer acceptable. Further down his list is the “theory of imitation” (Nachahmungstheorie) which already contains elements which have a partial authorisation because it is based on elements of consonants in speech being far more on an inner process than what is usually imagined. Then the “natural sound theory” (Naturlauttheorie) followed which claimed that out of inner experience the human being aspired towards phonetically relating what he perceived out in nature, into the form of speech, according to his sympathies or antipathies. These theories could be defined differently. Today it is quite possible to show that on the basis of those who criticise these theories, it becomes apparent that these theories can't determine the actual object of language.
Dear friends, the thing is actually like this: Anthroposophy — even when people say they don't need to wait for her — can still show in a certain relationship, what can be useful in this case, through which — even in such areas as linguistics — firstly the sober, pure object is to be found, on which the observation can be based.
Obviously anything possible can be discussed, also regarding language, even when one actually doesn't approach it as a really pure object. Anthroposophy bears within it a profound scientific character which assumes that first of all one must be clear what kind of reality there is to be found in specific areas, in order for the relationships we have regarding truth and wisdom to penetrate these areas, so that these areas of reality can actually become inward experiences. As we saw happening here yesterday, then in relation to such earnest work which is not more easily phrased in other sciences, it is said that these Anthroposophists stick their noses into everything possible, then it must be answered: Certainly it is apparent that Anthroposophy in the course of its evolution must stick its nose into everything. When this remark doesn't remain in superficiality, this ‘Anthroposophy sticks her nose into everything possible’ — but if one wants to make progress to really behold and earnestly study the results, when it comes down to Anthroposophy sticking its nose into everything, only then, when this second stage in the relationships to Anthroposophy is accomplished, will it show how fruitful Anthroposophy is and in how far its legitimacy goes against the condemnation that it merely originates from superficial observation! | <urn:uuid:31c65ba1-568e-485c-a5a5-24df1a5a8e16> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://goetheanscience.org/Lectures/GA081/English/eLib2018/19220311p01.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571909.51/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813051311-20220813081311-00266.warc.gz | en | 0.972678 | 5,749 | 2.375 | 2 |
Gaps emerge in China’s youth gaming ban
Good morning. Labor Day is past us and the fall is in full swing, with Washington and the media that covers it waking up from its late August slumber. Expect the number of headlines about the U.S.-China relationship to proliferate and the bilateral temperature to rise further even as the weather outside cools.
In this week's Protocol China: Gaming bans lead to workarounds, Bilibili cracks down on slang, and a robotic horse could replace the automated horseless carriage.
The Big Story
Gaming rules, meet gaming reality
It's been a week since China announced strict new game time limits for minors nationwide, and they're already getting pushback.
Rules can have unintended consequences, as Beijing has learned the hard way again and again (hello, one-child policy). The PRC's closed-door style of decision making probably makes such outcomes more likely and the gaming limits are no exception.
- During the first weekend after the new policy took effect, Tencent's hit game Honor of Kings was overwhelmed by a sudden traffic increase when children's permitted game hour — 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, weekends and holidays — began.
- A blogger with 6 million followers wrote on Weibo that his daughter actually spends more time on games now, feeling she has to make full use of every permitted minute.
- Esports tournaments in China have started to clear out underage competitors. In light of the ban on gaming for minors, organizers of the official tournaments for Honor of Kings and Peacekeeper Elite (the Chinese version of PUBG) have announced an adjustment to the rules: From now on, only players over 18 can compete, while those who will turn 18 within a year can stay on the reserve team. This can't help places like Shanghai, which hopes to capitalize on the booming industry by becoming an esports capital.
Patience is required with Chinese regulations while the state works out how to actually enforce them. As analysts of Chinese regulations like to tell their clients: "Wait for the implementation."
- A big announcement by a regulator may or may not translate into a strong rule.
- A strong rule on paper may be enforced promptly, belatedly, or not at all. Authorities can take a liberal or a harsh interpretation. Or both; sometimes, rules that have been observed in the breach are revised when it becomes useful to punish a company or industry Beijing doesn't like.
- And there are always workarounds; the only question is how many people will be willing to try them, and what the penalties are for being caught red-handed.
Which means you can expect workarounds. Grassroots citizens can be remarkably clever at skirting the spirit of rules they don't like — especially when it's not clear if there's really any punishment to be doled out — hence the saying, "There are policies, and then there are countermeasures."
- Case in point: Since children can log in using an adult's account, a market has already sprung up on ecommerce platforms allowing adult in-game IDs to be rented for as little as 50 cents an hour.
- Such countermeasures are often the crucial — sometimes untold — story about Chinese regulations. Always ask: How much are people incentivized to break or bend Beijing's rules, and how harsh are the penalties, really, for doing so?
Beijing reacted quickly to the workarounds. On Wednesday, Beijing announced that Tencent, NetEase and other "focal" gaming companies and platforms had been hauled in to speak with authorities including the powerful Cyberspace Administration and Propaganda Bureau. The conversation "emphasized … unstinting compliance" with the youth gaming rules and forbade the rental of adult accounts to junior gamers.
Next? Keep an eye out for stories about how that ban on after-school tutoring as part of Beijing's edtech clampdown is full of exceptions and holes, particularly for wealthier parents.
On Protocol | China
- How big a deal are the new video gaming rules to gaming firms? They're unlikely to hit bottom lines much – but may make it harder to cultivate the next generation of loyal customers. Shen Lu explains.
- An inside look at the carbon credit market juicing EVs. China uses a "dual-credit" policy combining carrots and sticks to make it very lucrative to pump out electric vehicles. Small wonder China leads the world in EV production. But without a liquid centralized market, the actual prices one company pays for another's credits have become jealousy guarded secrets. Not to worry: Zeyi Yang has the deep dive.
A MESSAGE FROM CHAINALYSIS
The key to tackling ransomware is disrupting the ransomware supply chain — developers, affiliates, infrastructure services providers, launderers and cashout points — and the blockchain is the only data source that ties these actors together. So while it may seem counterintuitive at first, ransomware groups' use of cryptocurrency for ransom payments is actually beneficial to ransomware investigations.
China Goes Global
- Chinese-born crypto exchanges still need a home. On Thursday, Singaporean authorities added Binance — the world's largest crypto exchange, and one initially based in China — to an investor alert list. Two days later, South Africa's finance regulator issued a public warning against the same company. And Huobi, the third-largest crypto exchange which also originated in China, shares similar fortunes in Thailand.
- Shanghai is pressing on with global esports plans. To build an "international metropolis of culture," the Shanghai government's 2021-2025 blueprint, released last Thursday, reaffirms the city's goal of becoming "the global capital of esports." With help from private investment, Shanghai plans to build one or two esports stadiums "that can host international top-level competition and attain global recognition." It also plans to nurture an ecosystem that includes "esports tournaments, trading, livestreaming and training."
Straight From China's Web
- Prosecutors dropped the Alibaba sexual assault case. On Monday, local prosecutors in Jinan, China decided to not arrest the Alibaba manager who was accused of sexually assaulting a female Alibaba employee in late July. The manager's "forcible indecency actions do not constitute a crime," the prosecutor wrote. (The other suspect in this case, an employee of the local supermarket company that works with Alibaba, is still in detention following an Aug. 25 arrest.) Alibaba responded with a vaguely worded statement on Weibo, saying it "trusts in judgment and trusts in goodness" and promising to "continue to improve and perfect ourselves."
- Bilibili is taking action against nasty internet slang. It hasn't been that worried about misogyny, but Bilibili drew the line this week at words that "caricature honorable professions [or] use acronyms or distort original meanings for the purpose of personal attacks." One example: "伞兵," which originally means "paratrooper," but has been used to mean "idiot." (The acronym for both is Romanized as SB.) Bilibili's also banning "nmsl," the quintessential internet insult directed at one's mother and a favorite of online nationalists.
Big Brother Beijing
- Seven "game companion" apps are "indefinitely banned" from app stores in China. Unnamed sources told Chinese publication BJ News that these apps, banned for reasons yet unknown, may still come back after "self-rectification." Protocol reported earlier in July on how the paid "game companion" or peiwan industry is creating a unique digital underclass in China, mostly comprised of women.
- Meet your new shareholder: Beijing. Last week, Bloomberg and The Wall Street Journal both reported a Beijing municipal (i.e., not central) government proposal to take an ownership stake in the beleaguered ride-sharing giant DiDi. The deal would mean Shouqi, a state-owned ride-hailing company, and other partners would own a share of DiDi, and together they may seek to acquire veto power and a board seat, Bloomberg reported. Both DiDi and the city government have denied the reports.
- SMIC is building another chip plant in Shanghai. China's largest chip maker is spending around $8.8 billion on a new chip plant that will focus on producing process nodes for 28 nanometers and above, Reuters reported Friday. The production line would have a monthly capacity of 100,000 12-inch wafers. This is SMIC's third new 28-nanometer chip factory announced within a year, the first two being located in Beijing and Shenzhen.
One More Thing
Meet your new favorite toy
Perhaps it's sweet revenge for all those steeds once replaced by Ford Model Ts. XPeng, one of China's leading electric vehicle makers, has announced its latest product: a robot horse. As Chinese publication iFanr reported, this "first intelligent vehicle for kids" will combine autonomous driving (riding?) and interactive human-robot emotion technologies. At this point, it's just a concept, but it's already hard to envision parents getting comfortable welcoming one into their home. | <urn:uuid:b49fcdab-1fca-489f-b5dd-7e924faca79c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.protocol.com/newsletters/protocol-china/china-gaming-ban-gaps?rebelltitem=2 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573533.87/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818215509-20220819005509-00271.warc.gz | en | 0.950483 | 1,877 | 1.726563 | 2 |
Research on the acquisition order of inflectional morphemes in English has shown that third-person singular –s (3SG–s) is challenging to acquire and acquired later than be copula by both L1 and L2 learners of English. In a departure from the usual practice of controlled elicitation, the current study investigated the production of these two forms by Vietnamese EFL learners in oral communication tasks performed in intact classrooms. Vietnamese L1 does not inflectionally mark 3SG–s although the construction of be copula in Vietnamese and English shares some features. These differences motivated the selection of the two target forms. Nine pairs of Vietnamese EFL university students were recorded performing five communicative tasks generated contexts for use of 3SG–s. over three weeks in their normal classes. Performance data were transcribed and analyzed for frequencies of production and omission of the two target forms in obligatory contexts. After completing the tasks, the students were interviewed about what they attended to when performing the tasks. Interview transcripts were analyzed thematically. Results show that the learners omitted 3SG–s in most obligatory contexts and across all tasks. They were better at accurately producing be copula than 3SG–s but accuracy rates varied between learners. Interview data revealed the conscious decisions learners made concerning the accuracy of their language production. The findings are discussed with reference to different theoretical models. The study advances understanding of acquisition of 3SG–s and be copula by EFL learners and offers pedagogical implications for how a focus on inflectional forms can be managed in oral communicative task performance. | <urn:uuid:6f65f077-6a27-49fe-b34f-cbcdcf600088> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/CJAL/article/view/31466 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00270.warc.gz | en | 0.965421 | 318 | 2 | 2 |
Create a Curriculum Road Map for your training problem-(Active Shooter Situation). Apply your training topic to the questions below:
- A brief statement of the course purpose, including why the course is important.
- Prerequisite skills needed for the course (if any, this might include things they need to know/do before training. Not every one will need this section, if nothing is needed, put a note under the subhead as not needed or none).
- Learning objectives or competencies covered by the course and a supporting or enabling objective (i.e., an objective that has to be reached in order for the learning objective to be accomplished).
- The format of the content and course expectations. Expectations might relate to the type of content to be covered, how the content will be presented, and the structure of the content.
- Delivery method for the content (e.g., online, classroom, blended learning).
- How is your chosen delivery method and design appropriate for instructional delivery and why?
- Review the Evaluation Design types and the Factors that Influence the type of Evaluation design and provide which one you plan to use and why you chose it for your training topic.
Paper should be in basic APA format with cover page, level headings for each section, double spaced, Time new Roman font, reference page. | <urn:uuid:2b83e8dc-6d30-4c35-806e-821046904dd6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://blackboardmasters.com/create-a-curriculum-road-map/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572021.17/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814083156-20220814113156-00073.warc.gz | en | 0.896058 | 278 | 2.375 | 2 |
There is something incredibly laidback and charming about the idea of going on a long road trip in an RV. But if you are a beginner, things can quickly go south without the right kind of preparation and planning. Check out these RV tips for beginners to avoid making some common mistakes.
23 RVing For Beginners Checklist
1. What kind of RV do you want?
When it comes to RVing for beginners, the first thing to decide is whether you want to rent or buy an RV. If you are new to this world, renting might be the best option. There are many different types of RV designs and classes out there.
- Class A: these are the most premium looking vehicles. They look like large buses and are expensive.
- Class B: These are smaller than Class A, and look more like large vans. But they still have all the necessities inside, including sinks showers and toilets.
- Class C: These are smaller RVs built on a van chassis. Their tops extend noticeably over the driving cab in front.
- Travel Trailers and 5th Wheel trailers are towed RVs. The main difference between the two is that they use different hitching mechanisms.
If you want to tow your RV, make sure that the weight of the RV is compatible with towing capability of your vehicle. If you want to drive the RV, then pick a Class depending on your budget and space requirements.
2. What Layout Suits You Best?
Different RVs have their unique take on space allocation for kitchens, dinettes, and living space. When shopping for an RV, you need to get inside as many RVs as possible physically. This will help give you an accurate idea regarding space inside. After all, an RV indoors is where you will be spending a lot of time when out on the road.
A large and spacious kitchen is available only in the most expensive RVs. If you don’t have a ton of cash to burn, you will have to compromise. So just try and make sure that you will have enough space to cook properly. If multiple people are making the trip, bring them all together inside to see if there is enough space.
3. Plan Your Route in Advance
Among all the RV tips for beginners, this is probably the most important. If you are new to driving this type of vehicle, try to avoid getting caught in rush hour traffic. And that takes a bit of planning. And if you want to have fun and de-stress, also try to avoid mountain roads, and hairpin bends as well!
4. Know Your Height!
Always be wary of low-clearance sections when on the road. A good idea is to note down the height of your RV on your dashboard, both in imperial and metric systems (in case you are driving through Canada). This will help you stop well in advance if a low hanging bridge or obstruction comes up while driving.
5. Watch your load limits
Unlike a car or SUV, when traveling in an RV, it is very easy to exceed your vehicle weight limits. After all, you will bring a lot of gear on-board when going on an RV vacation. So use the truck scales at truck stops en route to check your vehicle weight.
For Class A, B, and C RVs, the limit is called Available Payload Capacity. For trailers, you have to look at your Car/SUV towing capacity.
6. Don’t Wing It
Spontaneity can be fun, but not when you are planning an RV trip for the first time. Plan the important stuff, like:
- Your budget for food, fun, and incidental expenses
- Whether you will cook or eat out
- Multiple routes
- Good stops along these routes
- Where to stop for the night (usually campgrounds)
7. Make RVing Checklists
This may sound boring, but rving for beginners involves familiarizing themselves with boring but critical routines. Having checklists on everything before embarking on your trip will help avoid potential headaches along the way. You do not want to be hundreds of miles away from civilization without a charger, can opener, or any small but important object.
8. Create a Campground Setup Checklist
When learning all the RV basics, beginners should pay particular attention to campground rules, etiquette and things to do. Here is a helpful checklist:
- Always scan the area for any obstacles on the ground or low hanging branches.
- Figure out where the power, water, and sewage hookups are before pulling in your RV
- Keep the RV level with blocks or jacks, and chock the wheels to secure the rig.
- Don’t use the gas or batteries when you have a hookup nearby.
- Remember to hook up your sewage lines, and wear gloves when doing this!
- Finally, put up an awning to get your campsite started.
9. Put together a pre-flight routine and checklist
Before you start off, check everything, including tire pressure, emergency brakes, all cabinet and compartment doors, antennae, and fluid levels, just to mention a few. Create a routine and stick to it every time, to create a habit.
10. Practice Driving
RV driving is not easy, but all it needs is some practice to master. And when you practice, stick to routes that are similar to the one you plan to take on your RV vacation if possible. You can always start in a large parking lot, or take a special class if possible.
11. Learn to Back Up
Backing up is a critical skill that you have to master when driving an RV. Sooner or later, you will find yourself in a situation where you have to back up your rig to get some extra space to turn, get out of a jam, or simply park. When towing trailers, you have to learn how to back up.
Otherwise, you cannot pull into an RV space! So practice often if you plan on using a tow trailer. But it is much harder to do when your RV is towing another vehicle behind it. But it is still possible to back up a little, to gain an extra foot or two.
This can be valuable when in a pinch. So, learn how far you can back up while towing a vehicle, preferably in a parking lot. To make your life a lot easier, you can install backup cameras on your RV. There are both wired and wireless models available in the market.
12. Learn How to Level Your Rig Properly
The propane fridges in an RV is a costly piece of equipment. If they are off-level by even a few degrees, they can get damaged. But leveling an RV is a relatively easy task. There are several ways to do it.
On expensive rigs, there are automatic levelers to get the task done without any effort. Manual leveling is required for most other rigs. You can do this by using leveling blocks. Place them under lower tires to keep the rig level.
Scissor jacks can be used for fine-tuning when you are leveling your rig. They will help keep the rig stable, but don’t overextend them in the process.
13. Become Familiar with Your Power Systems
RVs have two different power systems. They are:
- 110/120 Volt Systems: these are like home power systems, and can run appliances like a fridge, microwave, AC, and laptops.
- 12 Volt systems: these are similar to the ones you find on boats. They can power your lights, any vent fans, and ignite propane (for your fridge).
If you don’t have a power hookup at your site, or you plan to go boondocking, you can use a generator or inverter to gain 110/120 power. But a generator will probably annoy your neighbors! But an inverter is often not enough, as it converts the 12V battery power on your RV into 110V power.
14. Learn How to Dump Your Black and Gray Water Tanks
The black and grey tanks contain toilet water and sink/shower water. If you don’t learn how to do this vital task properly, it can only result in a stinky mess. Learn how to correctly identify the tanks and the proper hoses at the campsite. Never connect these tanks to hoses for potable water. Always dump the dirtier black tank first.
15. Get a Trucker GPS Unit
This is a very useful investment indeed and should rank high in RV travel tips for beginners. These are special GPS monitors with data and setting useful for heavy rigs. They can look for routes suitable for your RV weight and height and can warn you about many potential impediments in your route.
16. Check the date code on your tires
Whether you are renting or using your RV, always check the date codes on the tires before starting your trip. The tread may look fine, but it can still break down. Tires should be changed every 5-7 years, regardless of how often they have been used.
17. Double check that awning
A loose awning can cause chaos when you are out driving on the interstate. So make sure that they are properly secured and tightly rolled up before starting your engines. If you want, you can add aftermarket locks for extra support.
You Can Also Read: Simple Tricks to Select RV Awning Replacement Fabric
18. Get RV Roadside Assistance Membership
Towing a broken RV is a very expensive process. So it is wise to enroll in a roadside assistance program. Just familiarise yourself with the coverage program. That way you will know what to expect.
19. Use Damprid
RVs don’t have ventilation like regular homes. So there is a high risk of mold and mildew appearing in poorly ventilated corners. This risk is severe is older, leak-prone RVs. You should use a moisture absorbing product like Damprid remove excess moisture from inside your RV.
20. Check Out these Great RV Books!
There are many great books out there that explains the basics of RV travel for beginners. The RVer’s Bible by Kim and Sunny Baker is a great choice if you are new to the world of RVs. Living Aboard Your RV, by Janet and Gordon Groene, is another solid choice.
21. Go waterless
Hauling water across long distances in an RV is not a good idea. Check if your destination has a good supply of water. If so, do not travel with fully loaded tanks. Carrying around water is an unnecessary and avoidable burden.
22. Don’t get locked out and prepare for after-dark setup
Know the rules of your campsite. Not all of them are open 24/7. Some may lock the gates at night, for “quiet hours.” If you are stuck after dark, here are some helpful RV camping tips for beginners:
Walmart parking lots are a safe alternative. So check online for the nearest Walmart.
23. Leave the dispersed camping for another day
Dispersed camping is a fun option out there in the wilderness, but it not for beginners. Try and get some experience under your belt in regular campsites before attempting this.
RVing may look like a very chilled out activity, and in many ways, it is just that. But to make it happen, you need to do a lot of legwork and initial preparation. We hope you find something of value in our selection of the best RV tips for beginners. Feel free to share your thoughts, suggestions, and queries in the comments section below. Thanks for visiting, and happy RVing! | <urn:uuid:c02ae61f-dd17-4ef3-a92a-24a191f6a049> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thecurveahead.net/rving-beginners/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573876.92/warc/CC-MAIN-20220820012448-20220820042448-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.927021 | 2,427 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Nanocrystalline intermetallic Mg2Ni is successfully produced on a batch production scale from elemental powder blends by mechanical alloying using a high-energy rotor ball mill (Simoloyer). Different ball-to-powder mass ratios are used in order to provide results for scaling to industrial production. Transformation of elemental Mg-Ni powders into the Mg2Ni intermetallic is observed by x-ray diffraction. Particle morphology during milling is observed by scanning electron microscopy. A relatively low Fe contamination is estimated by energy dispersive spectrometry. | <urn:uuid:9f7b55e7-e90a-46f0-b37c-aadeb7757479> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.scientific.net/MSF.509.141 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279650.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00437-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.901455 | 118 | 2.21875 | 2 |
Lawyers for Bridget Kelly and Bill Stepien, two former aides to New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, are in court today. They’re trying to persuade a judge not to force them to turn over private communications that could incriminate them in the investigation into the George Washington Bridge lane closing.
The decision is important because Kelly and Stepien might have evidence that could clarify who orchestrated and knew about the September bridge closings, which led to major traffic issues. The lawyers will cite the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination.
- Christopher Baxter, reporter for the Star-Ledger in New Jersey. He tweets @cbaxter1.
- Brigid Harrison, professor of political science and law at Montclair State University.
ROBIN YOUNG, HOST:
It's HERE AND NOW.
And it was billed as a big courtroom showdown in the so-called Bridgegate scandal. Today, lawyers for two former aides to New Jersey Governor Chris Christie were in court, trying to convince a judge to not force their clients to turn over text messages and emails sought under subpoena by lawmakers. The question the lawmakers are investigating - did Bridget Anne Kelly and Bill Stepien orchestrate those George Washington Bridge lane closures as political punishment of a Democratic mayor?
Their lawyers are citing the Fifth Amendment which protects people from incriminating themselves, which they say handing over emails would do. In a few minutes, we'll get the legal angle. Are there precedents for this claim? But first, Christopher Baxter is a reporter for The Star-Ledger in New Jersey. He was at the hearing. So were there the fireworks, Chris, that were expected?
CHRISTOPHER BAXTER: Well, I'm a little out of breath. I just made it from over there to join you, Robin.
YOUNG: Well, thank you.
BAXTER: In terms of fireworks, I mean, I think if you're a buff on the Constitution, it was probably pretty interesting, although it went almost three hours and certainly got very in depth into those legal analysis. I think the basic point here comes down to the Fifth Amendment. Now, obviously, the Fifth Amendment itself deals with self-incrimination for testimony. But what we're dealing with here is, does this act of turning over these records, the act itself somehow testify on behalf of Bridget Anne Kelly and Bill Stepien, that they were involved or, you know, might put them at greater risk of prosecution?
So what we saw was the committee's attorneys saying, look, we made a very specific request in the subpoena for records related to the lane closing. We have records already in our possession that show that these two were involved, and it's not a big leap to think that there are other communications out there that we should be able to have access to.
Now, the attorneys for Ms. Kelly and Mr. Stepien argue you can't make that leap. You don't know. You're assuming that there's other records out there, and by us turning them over, the act of turning them over, we are not - we had, you know, our clients have to use their mind, have to search their records, identify the records that are responsive, and then authenticate to you that these records do indeed have something to do with the lane closures. And, therefore, you know, they shouldn't have to turn them over.
YOUNG: And, therefore, they'd be incriminating themselves.
BAXTER: That's right. It's a little complicated, but it's about the act of actually searching for, identifying and authenticating the records and then turning them over. And there is some precedent for that, although it's narrow and it's very complicated. And even the...
YOUNG: All right. We're going to talk about it. Yup. Yeah.
BAXTER: Yeah. The judge today, Mary Jacobson, state superior court judge, she asked a lot of questions. She was very inquisitive, really gave no indication to which way she was leaning but, you know, did show both sides that she was, you know, not quite convinced on either side of the table of what they were saying but, at the end, made the note, look, this is very complicated. I know you want an answer soon, but I'm going to take my time.
YOUNG: Well, Chris Baxter, did anyone suggest an alternative? In other words, did anyone say, well, how about if you just say, oh, give me all of your emails for two years? And in that way, it's less focused, as you said.
BAXTER: It was actually the judge herself who suggested the alternative, and that was - to the committee, she said, well, why can't you just grant these two immunity? Doesn't that take care of all these issues of self-incrimination? The committee believes that under the state law and the statutes that exist, they may not have the power to grant immunity. And even if they did, it's not clear how that would affect the ongoing federal criminal prosecution. And they believe that even if they offer that immunity, Ms. Kelly and Mr. Stepien would still object.
YOUNG: OK. Well, as you said, a three-hour hearing today and the judge is now retired to make her decision, and we'll wait to hear that. But we want to pick up some of these legal questions. So, Christopher Baxter with The Star-Ledger in New Jersey, thank you.
BAXTER: My pleasure.
YOUNG: And let's find out what some of these legal precedents are. What is declaring immunity have to do with all of this? Let's bring in Brigid Harrison, professor of political science and law at Montclair State University. Hi, Professor.
BRIGID HARRISON: Hi, Robin.
YOUNG: And let's start with the 2000 Supreme Court case U.S. v. Hubbell. This is the question of immunity. Now, everybody, just be patient, I'll get through it. This was the Clinton operative Webb Hubbell. He was targeted as part of the Whitewater scandal. He also plead Fifth Amendment, right, against self-incrimination in, you know, when he was asked to put forth materials. But then he struck a deal to turn over the records that were being asked for in return for immunity.
But then, the prosecution in that case still tried to charge him, and he took it to the Supreme Court, which upheld his immunity deal. They said, no, you struck a deal. He was given immunity if he turned over records. You have to hold to that. How might that apply in this case in New Jersey?
HARRISON: Well, this case is particularly important because in this ruling, the court held that Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination protects witnesses not only from being compelled to testify but from actually being compelled to disclose the existence of incriminating documents that the government isn't able to produce without cooperation from a witness.
So in other words, when Mr. Hubbell turned over these various documents, it gave the government the ability to charge him with tax evasion and mail fraud and wire fraud, which they did, and they handed down a 10-count indictment.
And the court's ruling, that indictment was rescinded, but the court ruled more broadly that the government essentially can't compel witnesses to produce those documents. Now, what is interesting about this case that Judge Jacobson heard earlier today, this three-hour-long testimony, is that Mr. Stepien's attorney is using this Hubbell argument, right, that he shouldn't be compelled to disclose this incriminating evidence. But he is saying that, really, Mr. Stepien is an innocent man. And if he does produce these documents, it could ensnare him in what the lawyer calls ambiguous circumstances of a criminal prosecution.
So what that means is that he is contending innocence but also saying that he doesn't want to self-incriminate essentially because the circumstances are ambiguous.
YOUNG: Whereas Bridget Kelly's case is a little bit different, because she has the now infamous email that's already been seen: Time for some traffic problems in Fort Lee. Her lawyer might be thinking, well, she might be a little more involved and so she would actually incriminate herself by giving the emails. Just quickly, this - do you have a sense that there will be an immunity deal so that the emails can be read and maybe bigger fish can be gone after in this case?
HARRISON: Sure. I mean, I certainly believe that that is this legislative committee's intention. They are not particularly interested - particularly in Bridget Kelly - much more interested in pursuing, you know, the larger, the bigger fish as it were and, of course, the biggest fish being the governor.
But the interesting thing is that as Chris Baxter just mentioned, there are two parallel investigations going on. You have these state legislative committee hearings. You also have a U.S. attorney investigation. One would result in state charges, the other federal charges. So the state legislative committee is saying we don't know that we can actually offer immunity. They certainly could offer Kelly prosecutorial immunity at the state level, but that would not provide...
YOUNG: Not at the federal.
HARRISON: ...her with immunity in the federal level.
YOUNG: Well, we're going to have to continue to follow it. Brigid Harrison of Montclair State University, thanks for helping us.
HARRISON: My pleasure.
YOUNG: It's HERE AND NOW. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR. | <urn:uuid:fa64da65-6f8d-4394-bacd-ef899e9d6c01> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://kvpr.org/post/ex-christie-aides-seek-quash-subpoenas-bridge-hearing | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560279650.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095119-00436-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.98167 | 2,014 | 1.570313 | 2 |
Black Sugar | Modern-Day Slavery in the Dominican RepublicFilms
Some came voluntarily, chasing the dream of a salary; others were kidnapped near the Dominican border and brought by force. Regardless of trajectory, once Haitians lands in a batey, as camps for Haitian workers are called in the Dominican Republic, all are cursed to the same dolorous grind: cutting sugar cane from morning till night for a fistful of pesos.
Resistance is futile, as is escape. Upon arrival, the workers’ passports are confiscated and destroyed, rendering their holders stateless. Haitians fit and brave enough to flee are chased and often caught, before being beaten, robbed and forced to pay a fine to regain the very job they sought to evade.
A 10-year-old boy, bare-chested and copper-haired, vaunts that he too – of course – cuts cane all day. “Can’t you see how black my hands are?” He has been on the batey 2 months, since being caught near the border. “Nobody knows I’m here,” he says.
Slowly, in the camps, resignation sets in and workers cloak whatever is left of their dignity in silence. Given the measly salaries, putting money aside is pure fantasy. All that remains is the sound, rich with trauma, of sharp machetes hitting and felling cane stalks. The rhythmic, percussive soundtrack of slavery.
Michel Régnier 1988 film about the lives of Haitian workers cutting cane in the Dominican Republic, Black Sugar, is hard to watch. The bateys, small and derelict Haitian ghettos located near endless sugar fields, are living nightmares. No water, no electricity, no hospital, no school. In some camps in the South East of the country, the only water available comes from the cane fields’ irrigation ditch. The cane, there, is treated better than the people who harvest it.
How did we get here?
The film, which gives voice to the workers and a few health professionals who sometimes visit them, hints at some of the causes and attitudes that make such a monumental impasse possible.
First, the situation in Haiti. Like a young Haitian doctor who treats the cane workers explains, “the day a Haitian can find something to eat [in Haiti], he won’t leave to come starve here.”
Second, the feeling, widely shared in the Dominican Republic, that Haitian lives aren’t worth much. In the Dominican context, being Haitian “is an insult and a sin,” says the doctor. “Health, living conditions, salaries, human rights… all that is for human beings,” he says. “And other than for a very small group, to a Dominican, a Haitian is not a human being.”
If this sounds a lot like slavery, to our Haitian doctor, it is actually worse. “Researchers have agreed on this,” he says. “At least slave owners used to feed their slaves.”
It would be a great relief to be able to affirm that Black Sugar, shot 25 years ago, is no longer current. But as Al Jazeera reported in July 2011, life on the bateys continues to be complicated for Haitian workers and increasingly, their children, who face discrimination at every turn and run the risk of being deported to Haiti, a land they never once knew. | <urn:uuid:90f471c9-d656-4634-a7fd-e38b964c045a> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://blog.nfb.ca/blog/2013/02/01/black-sugar/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280835.22/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00048-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.962647 | 720 | 2.65625 | 3 |
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African Elephant Calf
Produkt-Vorteile im Überblick
- MSRP: $ 5,99
- Item number: 387002
- UPC: 5031923871908
- Dimensions: Approx. 3.3 x 2 x 2.2 inches
- Age recommendation: 3+
- N.º artículo: 387002
African elephants are the largest land animals on earth. They are slightly larger than their...más
African elephants are the largest land animals on earth. They are slightly larger than their Asian cousins and can be recognised by their larger ears. (Asian elephants have smaller, rounded ears) Elephant ears radiate heat to keep these large animals cool, but sometimes the African heat is too much. Elephants love water and enjoy showering by sucking water into their trunks and spraying it on themselves. Afterwards they often spray their skin with a protective layer of dust. | <urn:uuid:381766fd-8712-4b12-94c5-c4d0419316ef> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://leglertoys.com/esp/shop/mojo/434/african-elephant-calf | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570767.11/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808061828-20220808091828-00473.warc.gz | en | 0.837845 | 491 | 1.632813 | 2 |
The U.S. and Poland signed an agreement today to locate part of Washington's missile defense system on Polish territory. Russia objects to it, and today said it would respond with more than diplomatic protests. The World's Jason Margolis has the story.
Russia said it's completed the pullout of troops from Georgia today, but the Georgian government says Russia is not complying with international peace agreements. Anchor Lisa Mullins talks to the BBC's Gabriel Gatehouse who's in Georgia.
The conflict between Georgia and Russia involves Georgia's breakaway province of South Ossetia, but there's also a North Ossetia which is part of Russia and the Ossetian region and its politics is divided by the Russia-Georgian border. | <urn:uuid:22b68e0d-e9f1-41a9-adce-1300fca3b199> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.pri.org/taxonomy/term/1639/shared?page=7 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988718296.19/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183838-00538-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.965761 | 150 | 1.679688 | 2 |
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Are GPs doing enough to help patients lose weight?
OPINION: Almost two-thirds (62%) of Australian adults and one fifth (21%) of children aged five to nine years are either overweight or obese.
The prevalence has increased by 5% in the last decade and is strongly influenced by the social determinants of health, with a higher prevalence among people from lower socioeconomic groups.
Overweight and obesity are strong risk factors for conditions such as diabetes and heart disease, which have also been steadily increasing over the past two decades.
Over 85% cent of the population visits a general practitioner at least once a year, so there is potential for GPs to have an important role in identifying, treating and preventing obesity. But many overweight or obese patients are not offered advice and support of sufficient intensity to help them loose weight.
GPs may be reluctant to raise the issue if they think the patient will be offended. A study in Sydney GPs’ waiting rooms found most people saw their GP as having a role in identifying and treating overweight and obesity. But not all agree. An experienced GP colleague raised the issue of weight with a mother and her clearly obese adolescent daughter. Though well intentioned, his efforts offended the mother to the extent that she made a formal complaint.
There’s also little evidence to show that primary care-based interventions lead to substantial weight loss. A number of studies in the United Kingdom and United States have demonstrated that intensive education programs after initial assessment by GPs can assist patients to lose weight and maintain this up to 24 months. But success is usually modest: 5% weight loss in 20% of patients.
Primary care interventions for overweight and obesity differ from other health issues such as tobacco smoking, where there is clear randomised trial evidence that brief advice from a GP, plus offering treatment for nicotine dependence, can help substantial numbers of smokers to quit.
There’s a clear need for more research to find the best system of care to deliver effective interventions. Understandably, GPs can be reluctant to raise issues if they are not convinced they have a management option which is going to help. This is especially the case given the time pressured nature of general practice, where the average consultation length is approximately 14 minutes. The time available for discussing issues not directly related to the person’s presenting complaints has been estimated to be one to two minutes.
New National Health and Medical Research guidelines for the management of obesity are to be released soon and should at least make the evidence clearer for GPs.
It’s important to recognise that health-care interventions occur in the broader context of the society in which we all live. To an increasing extent, we live in an obesogenic world where energy dense foods are readily available, families are busy and looking for convenient food options and where the necessity or opportunity for physical activity is limited.
Disadvantaged patients have the highest rates of obesity but also often have poor dietary and physical activity knowledge and skills (health literacy) which acts as a barrier to uptake and effectiveness of education programs. Reduced television viewing, for example, is one of the most effective interventions but it’s also one of the most difficult to achieve in a modern family.
Success in turning around the obesity epidemic will depend on addressing these factors as well as providing effective treatments.
Most of the people seen in general practice for excess weight and obesity do not fall into the severe (body mass index over 35) or morbidly obese (body mass index 40 or higher) categories. For these high-risk groups of patients, referral to specialised clinics and surgical intervention is becoming more common, especially where there is early evidence of complications such as diabetes.
But this is a recent phenomenon as evidence of effectiveness and safety of bariatric surgery has accumulated. According to a study published recently in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons, the in-hospital death rate from bariatric surgery in 1998 was just under one in 100. Over the following ten years this dropped to one in 1,000.
GPs are wary of referring patients for consideration for any procedure unless there is clear evidence of benefit and safety as one of the roles of the family doctors is to keep patients from harm.
Access to such specialised services also remains an issue, with centres of excellence rare outside major cities. Patients face high co-payments for private surgery (even with health insurance) and access government-funded bariatric surgery is limited in public hospitals.
Although overweight and obesity are high-priority national health issues and there is increasing evidence that prevention and management can be effective, GPs and their patients continue to struggle with difficult choices about how to best to tackle it.
Professor Nick Zwar is from the School of Public Health and Community Medicine and Professor Mark Harris is the Director of the Centre for Primary Health Care and Equity and Centre of Research Excellence in Obesity Management and Prevention in Primary Health Care.
This article first appeared in The Conversation.
UNSW, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia | Telephone. +61 2 9385 2864 | <urn:uuid:cb3e9699-4a27-4de0-a5dd-8aed563f1543> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.healthcanal.com/life-style-fitness/36156-Are-GPs-doing-enough-help-patients-lose-weight.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721278.88/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00149-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.951039 | 1,230 | 2.9375 | 3 |
Meow Wolf, Santa Fe’s DIY homegrown artists collective, blossomed this spring with 20,000 square feet of fable-making fine art fun in the form of a massive, labyrinthine, and immaculately crafted installation. Fully immersive, and interactive in extremis, your tour to House of the Eternal Return begins on the front lawn of a complete Victorian residence (in Mendocino, CA) built to scale inside Santa Fe’s old Silva Lanes Bowling Alley. It soon morphs through a series of spatial/temporal anomalies into an incredibly wide variety of surreal spaces and settings. From séance to space station, from tree house village within an interactive light-and-sound garden to an ’80s arcade where all the video-games are free, from a scary bug museum, to the streets of a neon Wild West performance space, to a path through aspen trees that see into a black-lit ocean bottom where a diver like yourself remains blissfully suspended in the endless depths. Around every turning corner, time, space, architecture, and imagination become ever more elastic. “Amazing” is the common utterance, as visitors began to grasp the sheer quantity of invention and hard work that have gone into the mind blowing experience that is The House… that Meow Wolf built. Having opened on March 17, 2016, the installation will remain on view and is set to evolve over the next 10 years.
Raven Chacon (b.1977; Fort Defiance, Navajo Nation, AZ) creates art at the conjunction of the aural and visual, as a composer of chamber music, a performer of experimental noise, and a conceptual-visual artist associated with the Native art collective Postcommodity. Currently, his work has been given a spotlight in the exhibition “Lightning Speak: Solo and Collaborative Work of Raven Chacon,” at University of New Mexico Art Museum, at Albuquerque. For the large three-channel video Gauge (2013-2015), that premieres in this UNM exhibition, Chacon collaborated with artists from across the US and Canada to stripe an iceberg with natural pigments and ash. As the horizontal bands of color melt and vanish, the utter dependence of culture upon a balanced eco-system is literalized. In another nature-culture jam titled surrealistically While Contemplating Their Fate in the Stars, The Twins Surround The Enemy (2003), two zebra finches are placed in a cage with a Theremin whose sound and pitch is varied by the movement of their bodies. Over the course of the exhibition the birds acculturate, the musical instrument is naturalized, and the sounds, and the musical language, emitted by each entity arrive at a state of dynamic harmony. In his more percussive piece, Report (2001), Chacon performs an original score using various firearms as “instruments of musical defiance.” The show opened January 29. Catch it if you can. It melts back into the sea on May 14, 2016.
Count on 516 Arts in Albuquerque for the region’s collaborative PhotoSummer 2016 initiative. For the second summer in a row, 516 Arts will, in collaboration with the University of New Mexico Art Museum, CENTER in Santa Fe, The Santa Fe University of Art and Design, and the ever-roving Axle Contemporary, present a diverse program of workshops, panels, lectures, and yes, exhibitions related to contemporary photography. The blue chip highlight of this year’s schedule consists of two large-scale photographic pieces by the Starn Brothers from their Absorption of Light series, in which moths romanced by flames are magnified in the moments just preceding their self-inflicted immolation. What is it about the seductive brilliance of light set against the deep ground of mortality that so mesmerizes? What causes creatures to blaze into the night? Running simultaneously at the 516 space is “As We See It: Contemporary Native American Photographers,” featuring the emerging artistic voices of Jamison Chaz Banks, Tom Jones, Larry McNeil, Wendy Red Star, Matika Wilbur, Will Wilson and Tiffiney Yazzie.
By reframing the relationship between photographer and subject, and focusing on the interconnectedness of people and place, these First Nation artists use the medium of still photography to address a wide range of issues, including identity, economic, and environmental politics through uniquely indigenous lenses. Both shows are on view from June 18 – September 17, 2016 at 516 Arts.
“Mind Made Up,” at Turner Carroll, brings together the work of Holly Roberts and Wanxin Zhang. This pairing of figurative artists, one a photo-based collagist from Colorado and New Mexico, and the other a ceramic sculptor from China and Oakland, CA links the two through their mutual adaptation of the old to create the new. They are both re-purposers of images and historical ideas in order to tell contemporary stories. Holly Roberts employs fictive personages and cartoon proportions composed seamlessly of various pieces of photo-realism and perfect paint in order to tell intimate and expressionistic tall tales and truths. Influenced by both the ancient terracotta warriors of his homeland and the California Funk movement, Wanxin Zhang constructs highly detailed, nearly life size, micro-cephalic, weathered, leathered, tragic-comic personages out of clay, history, and conceptualizations of political and emotional perspectives tied to the China of his youth. Both artists could be said to be working with elements of memory and psychology as they relate to the movements of the here and now. While Wanxin Zhang, like fellow gallery artist Hung Liu, tends naturally toward global political musings, Holly Roberts focuses in on the everyday magic in the mundane, but both, like good fiction writers, construct worlds, realities, and narratives driven by the convincingness of their imaginary characters. “Mind Made Up” goes up May 31, with an opening reception on Friday, June 3, and runs through June 19, 2016.
The pioneering spirit of “Abstract Illusionism” in painting has turned out to be a remarkable neo-expressionist, on an intimate, but potent scale. James Havard’s quirky, slapdash, splattered, dripped, dabbed, and drizzled figures capture the language of the human body in all its moods and modalities. With the whimsical bravado that characterized Paul Klee’s explorations, and an eye for the sublime in the ridiculous that resonates with Phillip Guston’s painterly point of view (coupled with an equally heavily impastoed process), Havard’s figures can sometimes initially feel remote, more muted perhaps. They tend to be smaller on the ground, but for all their rich interiority they are no less perfectly present in joy, anxiety, or repose than any well whittled-away Giacometti is in anguish or ennui. Havard’s great skill, one he shares with all three aforementioned masters (as well as with Twombly, Dubuffet, Tàpies, and Basquiat, to toss in a few more of his peers) is his ability to hone his works mercilessly, by intuition or by intellect, while also making them look effortlessly childlike, and even purely naïve. After figuring out how to paint well for well over 50 years, James Havard is now the master himself. This inaugural exhibition and formal grand opening of Mill Contemporary, newly relocated from San Francisco, opens June 3, with an artist’s reception on June 17, 2016.
Internationally renowned sculptor and conceptualist Kiki Smith returns to Santa Fe via Peters Projects’ new curatorial program under director Eileen Braziel. Her exhibition consists of nine Jaquard loom weavings fabricated to the artist’s designs by Magnolia Editions, an Oakland, CA based fine art printmaking studio, limited edition book publisher, and probably the nation’s premier source for connecting artists to digitized industrial looms. The list of significant artists who have worked with Magnolia is staggering, and includes figures like Chuck Close, Joan Brown, Alex Katz, Hung Liu, Ed Moses, Nancy Spero and Leon Golub. Kiki Smith’s weavings sees the artist seduced by the color and imagemaking capacities of the medium to produce mystical, Blake-ian images that don’t shy away from beauty. Smith’s messages in these pieces are no less poignant or pointed than those of her sculptural work and they continue to envelop concepts of shamanism, animism and the human body. But the weavings foreground elegance and sincerity, thereby softening the shock values. Oddly enough, it is perhaps in these tapestries that Smith’s skills as a draftswoman-painter-printmaker come through the most. Like great cards in a 21st-century environmentalist’s Tarot, these woven pictures warm the walls and reward study with symbols and stories from a world where the personal is political indeed, but it is also the pastoral. “Woven Tales” at Peters Projects opens May 13, 2016.
In Alfred Young Man’s texts he argues for the aboriginal sources of European Modernism, shorthanded under the blanket-term, “Hopi-Constructivism.” Were this rigorously honed, hard-edged, symbolic design sense all that Europeans had taken from the indigenous people of the Americas all would be well. Fortunately, in places like Santa Fe, where indigenous artists are the backbone of the contemporary creative economy, Modernist traditions of geometric abstraction are reassimilated into their source with great results. Jeff Kahm, Plains Cree, born in Edmonton, Alberta, is at the forefront of this international contemporary confluence. Combining influences from the extensive pre-Modern history of stripe imagery and symbolism with early Stella-esque experimentation he has evolved a growing body of great paintings. Kahm’s new synthesis of form employs freedom and rigor a bit differently than does Euro-abstraction in general. The rules governing color choices, modulations of tone, and scale-shifts seem less proscribed than in Ellsworth Kelly’s work, or even Brice Marden’s, while the results are no less meditative, and actually, hold up better over time. They may well entail a greater depth, a more grounded backstory, and a more sophisticated sense of design. “Jeff Kahm: New Paintings” opens June 3, 2016 at Chiaroscuro, and retains visibility through July 4.
Cut and paste Lance Letscher into the collagists’ pantheon. Include him along with Hannah Hoch, Max Ernst, Jess, and Fred Tomaselli when you want to talk about quality culling, cutting, conceptualizing, crafting, and composing. Letscher’s commitment to his sizable chine colle images on Masonite panels shines in his meticulous attention to details. His subtle use of text tends to up end essentially abstract images built of figurative elements. His is a love of complexity and chaos, of letting the music go bang, of watching the machinery collapse. Jean Tinguely’s Homage to New York (1960) haunts the periphery. There is something both terrifying and exhilarating about boarding the visual and contextual roller coaster rides that are Letscher’s tightly-wound-until-they-come-unbound compositions. Critiquing post-industrial materialism with its blind insistence upon unsustainability, Letscher lets wild, Escheresque abstractions interrupt scores of musical instruments, household goods, frightfully abundant footwear, etc., frozen in the swirling motions of a top-heavy consumer economy careening toward topple. A Koyaanisqatsi-ish sense of the soul-siphon-ing rush that is the mundane military industrial program, and the sheer scale of material production required to keep the worldwide corporate consumerist fantasy afloat is evoked in Letscher’s masterfully manic, slyly satirical, and consummately played, cubist constructs. “Lance Letscher: Secret File” at TAI Modern, opens June 3 and runs through July 2, 2016.
The wilderness of signs for Bruce Helander is the pastiche called post-modernism left in the wake of the Duchampian readymade, post-cubist collage, and an art predicated à la Walter Benjamin and Arthur Danto on an age of mechanized, digital reproduction. An established artist, art writer, curator and educator, Helander’s image objects are stylistically diverse, though all retain a subtle complexity that rewards careful looking. His recurring embrace of early 20th century cartoons as an (always slightly off) symbol of innocence within his inspired assemblage and collage works is a subterfuge for an anarchic subversion percolating beneath a quicksilver quicksand of ambiguous associations. Like Sigmar Polke, or Neo Rauch, whose work his sometimes resembles, he pulls from a wide variety of sources, including old letters, thrift store knick-knacks, and discarded histories. Helander’s erudite image poems play endless intellectual games with art historical allusion and homage. He orbits certain subjects as places for making discoveries. His equine pieces-Bronco is a great example-and his iconic nudes tend to be some of his most fecund and subtle explorations, recalling artists as stylistically disparate as Lisa Yuskavage, Wangechi Mutu and Willem de Kooning. “Bruce Helander: A Solo Exhibition” opens June 10 and ends June 26, 2016 at Tansey Contemporary. | <urn:uuid:e0fba557-dc35-471d-ac50-43b92f5be50b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://artltdmag.com/2016/05/critics-picks-santa-fealbuquerque/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00277.warc.gz | en | 0.938344 | 2,849 | 1.609375 | 2 |
In B is for Battery, Lady Ada showed us how to make lemon batteries and why it works. Alternately, though, any citrus fruit can work. This 14-hour exposure by Caleb Charland shows the light generated by a single LED inserted inside an orange. The chemical reaction between the nails and the citrus fruit surrounding them powers the warm glow of the photo. via petapixel.
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Biohacking — Upgrade Your Work Day With Quantified Self & Biohacking
Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time. | <urn:uuid:93a4965e-0fdd-487e-911e-b3eb8e1ff584> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | https://blog.adafruit.com/2013/07/23/food-for-thought-a-different-kind-of-citrus-battery/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988720972.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183840-00252-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.850708 | 223 | 2.71875 | 3 |
Banks, R.C. (1979) Human related mortality in birds in the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific Report. Wildlife No. 215.
Blackburn, T.M. and Gaston, K.J. (1994) The distribution of body sizes of the world's bird species. Oikos
Blackburn, T.M. and Gaston, K.J. (1996) A sideways look at patterns in species richness, or why are there so few species outside the tropics? Biodiv. Lett.
Blackburn, T.M., Gates, S., Lawton, J.H. and Greenwood, J.J.D. (1994) Relations between body size, abundance and taxonomy of birds wintering in Britain and Ireland. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 343, 135–44.
Brown, L.H., Urban, E.K. and Newman, K. (1982) The Birds of Africa, Vol. 1. London: Academic Press.
Carrascal, L.M. and Tellería, J.L (1991) Bird size and density: a regional approach. Am Nat.
Cotgreave, P. (1995) Population density, body mass and niche overlap in Australian birds. Funct. Ecol.
Cotgreave, P. and Harvey, P.H. (1994) Phylogeny and the relationship between body size and abundance in bird communities. Funct. Ecol.
Dunning, J.B. (1992) CRC handbook of Avian Body Masses. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Elton, C. (1927) Animal Ecology. London: Sidgwick & Jackson.
Erwin, T.L. (1982) Tropical forests: their richness in Coleoptera and other arthropod species. Coleopt. Bull.
Gaston, K.J. (1991) The magnitude of global insect species richness. Conserv. Biol.
Gaston, K.J. (1992) Regional numbers of insect and plant species. Funct. Ecol.
Gaston, K.J. and Hudson, E. (1994) Regional patterns of diversity and estimates of global insect species richness. Biodiv. Conserv.
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Gibbons, D.W., Reid, J.B. and Chapman, R.A. (1993) The New Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland: 1988–1991. London: T. & A.D. Poyser.
Groombridge, B. (ed.) (1992) Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earth's Living Resources. London: Chapman & Hall.
Heywood, V.H. (ed.) (1995) Global Biodiversity Assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hodkinson, I.D. and Casson, D. (1991) A lesser predilection for bugs: Hemiptera (Insecta) diversity in tropical rain forests. Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
Juanes, F. (1986) Population density and body size in birds. Am. Nat.
Klem, Jr. D. (1990) Collisions between birds and windows: mortality and prevention. J. Field. Ornithol.
Kobayashi, S. and Kimura, K. (1994) The number of species occurring in a sample of a biotic community and its connections with species-abundance relationship and spatial distribution. Ecol. Res.
Magnin, G. (1991) Hunting and persecution of migratory birds in the Mediterranean region. In Conserving Migratory Birds (T. Salathé, ed.), pp. 63–75. Cambridge: International Council for Bird Preservation.
Marchant, J.H., Hudson, R., Carter, S.P. and Whittington, P. (1990) Population Trends in British Breeding Birds. Tring, Hertfordshire: British Trust for Ornithology.
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Tellería, J.L. and Carrascal, L.M. (1994) Weight-density relationships between and within bird communities: implications of niche space and vegetation structure. Am. Nat.
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Walsberg, G.E. (1994) The use of wild birds in research. Condor
Williams, C.B. (1960) The range and pattern of insect abundance. Am. Nat.
Wilson, E.O. (1985) The biological diversity crisis. BioScience
Winkler, K., Fall, B.A., Klicka, J.T., Parmelee, D.F. and Tordoff, H.B. (1991) The importance of avian collections and the need for continued collecting. Loon
Wood, G.L. (1982) The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats. Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives.
Wright, D.H., Currie, D.J. and Maurer, B.A. (1993) Energy supply and patterns of species richness on local and regional scales. In Species Diversity in Ecological Communities (R.E. Ricklefs and D. Schluter, eds) pp. 66–74. Chicago: Chicago University Press. | <urn:uuid:513d70da-8164-429c-99b1-e851590832eb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1018341530497?error=cookies_not_supported&code=38e46137-dd11-4eb3-8710-403031becfd3 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571222.74/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810222056-20220811012056-00677.warc.gz | en | 0.73291 | 1,711 | 2.859375 | 3 |
Portugal is the fourth safest country in the world, according to the Global Peace Index 2021.
Safer than Portugal only Iceland, New Zealand and Denmark. This means that, if we look only at the countries of the European Union, Portugal comes in second.
The international ranking covers 163 countries. In 2014, Portugal was the 18th country.
The 2021 report reports an increase in insecurity around the world over the past 10 years and also reflects the impact of the pandemic on international safety indices.
You can Check the ranking and know more in the Global Peace Index 2021 here | <urn:uuid:8bdcfa03-7112-4e51-9503-0f764bc76699> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.inlovewithportugal.com/2021/07/21/portugal-is-the-4th-safest-country-in-the-all-world/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00076.warc.gz | en | 0.908683 | 118 | 1.867188 | 2 |
City Moment – Street Lost & Regained, Nizamuddin Basti
The beautiful Delhi instant.
[Text and photos by Mayank Austen Soofi]
It is evening. The Delhi Walla is walking down the principal lane in Nizamuddin Basi, a 14th century village in central Delhi, named after a sufi saint. The street is teeming with pilgrims, beggars, and vendors of kebabs, perfumes, caps and sandals. It is difficult to make way through the dense crowd.
Suddenly, a hissing sound.
In front of Urdu poet Mirza Ghalib’s tomb: haze.
The bearded men standing in front of the Markaz, the spiritual headquarters of Tableeqi Jamaat, an austere Islamic organization, are looking on calmly. The hiss is getting louder, like that of a steam engine picking up speed. A green van, the seeming source of this mystery, is nearing.
The haze – no, it’s more like winter fog – is thickening, spreading out, drifting towards us. The area is looking like the immediate aftermath of a blast scene in Baghdad or Kabul.
A choking feeling. People are covering their noses. Visibility is now 0. The entire street is lost.
No terror attack, this is a fumigation drive by the Municipal Council of Delhi to control mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and chikungunya. The haze is bio-larvicide spray that kills mosquito larvae.
The van has left us behind. The hissing sound is beginning to fade; the fog is thinning. The street is being regained. This is a beautiful moment.
Street, lost and regained | <urn:uuid:3857e364-6492-407b-a7eb-05939b9f0c09> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thedelhiwalla.com/2011/10/19/city-moment-%E2%80%93-street-lost-regained-nizamuddin-basti/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573172.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818063910-20220818093910-00268.warc.gz | en | 0.929976 | 357 | 1.898438 | 2 |
Few universities anywhere can have experienced more change in a single year than Telecom Paris in 2019. In June it adopted its present name after a decade as Telecom Paris Tech and in the autumn is due to move to a new campus in Paris-Saclay as part of a federation of institutions it was hoped might become the "French MIT".
The name change was one of a number dating back to its foundation in Paris in 1878 as the Ecole Professionel Superieure des Postes et Telegraphes. A notable history includes being the source, through director Edouard Estaunce of the word "telecommunications" in 1904.
Highly selective via examination, like all of France’s Grandes Ecoles, it recruits around 250 graduate students, a third or so of them from abroad, each year. There are four departments – electronics and communications, computer science and networking, signal and image processing and economic and social science.
Based in the Rue Barrault in southern Paris in 1934, it will move to its new Palaiseau campus, close to the Ecole Polytechnique and with several other research institutions sharing the same site forming the Institute Polytechnique de Paris, the putative "French MIT".
This continues a history of productive networking reflected in membership of the Groupe des Ecoles de Telecommunication since 1996, Paris Tech and the 13-member IMT group of Mines and Telecoms schools.
Specialist laboratories include the Interdisciplinary Institute of Innovation and the Information, Processing and Communications Laboratory (LTCI). The Entrepreneur Incubator usually has around 40 companies in situ and is reckoned to have launched close to 400 enterprises. | <urn:uuid:e11f63c5-fbff-4626-89a5-58540af189bc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://educom.net/university/ad/telecom-paris,187?tmpl=component | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00075.warc.gz | en | 0.934106 | 343 | 1.9375 | 2 |
also called sitemeter, model 3806, made in Bern by E. F. Büchi.
This device with a compass is used to calculate the angle of fire, but also to measure deposits (azimuth) or slopes: it is in very good condition considering its great age and it works perfectly. Note the inscription "KELLER" painted on the front side, which is the name of its former owner.
MODE OF OPERATION
The push-button visible next to the leather strap (photos 4 & 6) is used to retract the metal bar locking the compass (visible across the compass rose dial). When the bar is retracted, a portion of the compass rose graduated in 3200 mils and a portion of a scale graduated from 0 to 800 (top row) and from 2400 to 32 mils (bottom row) can be seen through a prism in the viewfinder.
The subtraction disc on the back of the device (photo 5) is used to calculate the difference between two angles.
Divisions: 2 x 3200 thousandths
Protection grid: folding
Delivered with its leather case (photo 7)
Dimensions: 61 x 49 x 26 mm
Weight: 132 g (280 g with case and shipment packaging)
Swiss army artillery sitometer, around 1940
- Brand: E. F. BÜCHI Berne
- Product Code: Antiquités-instruments
- Availability: 1 | <urn:uuid:b8300faa-9e34-4416-b6d8-0990b75375ac> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://shop.edt.ch/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=539 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572163.61/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815085006-20220815115006-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.929883 | 308 | 1.867188 | 2 |
A Spray Foam Insulation Service You Can Trust
Rely on Florida Spray Insulation, Inc. for your building insulation needs. Infrastructures can have gaps where air can leak. This can affect the airflow of the building and can lead to higher electric bills. Keep your homes and offices energy-efficient with our spray foam insulations today.
How It Started
Our owner, Lucas Fenik, is a licensed contractor in Florida who used to get spray foam contractors for his projects. He was not satisfied with their services, so he decided to create his own company that can give high-quality insulation services.
Why Do You Need Spray Foam Insulation
Unlike other kinds of insulation, spray foam insulation fills in cracks and gaps in walls, floors, and ceilings. It never loses its shape even after a long time and has benefits like sound control, mold growth prevention, and it reduces airflow, which helps in lowering your energy bills. The types of spray foam we offer are: | <urn:uuid:c075e356-8ebf-4623-9202-d5aae7978b00> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://floridasprayinsulation.com/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571097.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810010059-20220810040059-00268.warc.gz | en | 0.957021 | 201 | 1.585938 | 2 |
The Rainbow Centre came into being 11 years ago to offer practical support to Castle Ward in Scarborough - an area that had been designated as an Urban Priority Area. The Centre now supports well over 100 people per week and is the focus of a lot of community action and practical witness. Help and support is provided on a whole range of issues, including accommodation, benefits, job availability, medical needs, physical and sexual abuse, rehabilitation, practical help (bedding, furniture, clothes, blankets for rough sleepers etc. etc.), or any number of diverse and varied problems. There is a shower room, laundry, television lounge and community cafe. Emergency clothing and food parcels are available for those in crisis.
The Centre aims to support, uplift and encourage all who need help within Castle Ward, and further afield, and try to be ‘Jesus at work’ in the community. | <urn:uuid:02c35726-f17b-4ab9-be93-912538f314de> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://ctiscarborough.org.uk/rainbow-centre | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570879.1/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808213349-20220809003349-00471.warc.gz | en | 0.962648 | 178 | 1.5 | 2 |
Albany: Weed, Parsons and Co, 1862. Wraps. Scarce Civil War era pamphlet on the militia law of 1862 during the period in which both northern and southern states had to rely on States' militias to meet their troop requirements.
At the beginning of the War, neither North or South was adequately prepared for war; the total peacetime army consisted of only 16,000 men. President Lincoln, following the taking of Fort Sumter, had to call up 75,000 militia men. New York's share of this total was seventeen regiments of 780 men each, or 13,280 men.
There was also a shortage of weapons, uniforms and trained officers. The States' militia regiments were of uneven quality, and none had any combat training. Militia drilling consisted mostly of parade ground marching, and the individual units had never drilled together as part of a larger regiment.
The pamphlet includes an act to provide for the enrollment of the militia...; military forms and instructions, Index, and "An Act to Enforce the Laws and Preserve Order, passed 1845". 8vo, 110pp, forms.
Original yellow printed paper wrappers, stitch binding. Wrappers marked, short split to base of spine; fox spotting to lower corner title page, otherwise very good condition. OCLC: 2970647. Item #23682 | <urn:uuid:35e84c17-4fc4-420a-992e-c04753bdf446> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.antipodean.com/pages/books/23682/civil-war-new-york/the-militia-law-of-the-state-of-new-york-1862 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571719.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812140019-20220812170019-00269.warc.gz | en | 0.962913 | 283 | 2.984375 | 3 |
Gator-Frenzy Video Creates Buzz About Stephen C. Foster State Park
Gators galore! A Georgia fisherman’s
of a rare alligator “feeding frenzy” is bringing unexpected attention to the Okefenokee Swamp. Ray Cason of Homerville had just launched his boat at Stephen C. Foster State Park on July 10 when he documented hundreds of alligators feeding in a narrow canal. His short video was posted by the Clinch County News and has since been picked up by Southeastern media and viewed by nearly 50,000 people.
Imagining themselves in Cason’s boat, people tend to have one of two reactions: “Get me outta here!” or “Quick, where’s my camera?” For those eager to see alligators and explore the mysterious swamp, the Georgia Department of Natural Resources is offering advice for a good visit. Rangers are reminding tourists that such massive gatherings of alligators is extremely rare, prompted by low water levels that force fish into small areas. Visitors are almost sure to see alligators, but not in a large gathering as shown in the video. Typically, alligators are solitary animals that slip under the black water when boats approach.
The footage was shot in the small canal that leads from Stephen C. Foster State Park’s boat basin into the main channel of the Okefenokee Swamp. Visitors can bring their own boats or rent them from the park when water levels are high. However, when water levels are as low as they are currently, boat rentals may not be available. Park staff encourage visitors to call before traveling to determine if canoes, kayaks or motorized jon boats can make it through the narrow canal. For their own safety, pets are prohibited in all boats.
“People don’t realize that alligators will go after dogs and other pets,” said Park Manager Travis Griffin. “They aren’t interested in adults in boats, but they have been known to go after fish on rods and poles. This is why we tell anglers to not put stringers or fish baskets in the water.”
Feeding any wildlife in the Okefenokee Swamp National Wildlife Refuge is illegal. Griffin emphasized the danger of feeding alligators because they learn to associate people with food. He recommends that visitors admire the giant reptiles from a distance and keep their hands and feet inside boats. Children should not play near the water’s edge.
The famous swamp is in a remote part of southeast Georgia, so visitors usually stay overnight. Stephen C. Foster State Park, which is the main western entrance, rents nine fully equipped cottages with kitchens, bathrooms, screened porches and grills. Campers can choose from 64 shaded sites nestled among Spanish moss and saw palmettos. Because the nearest grocery store is 18 miles away, guests are encouraged to bring all supplies.
Stephen C. Foster State Park also features three miles of nature trails and boardwalks, a small gift shop and museum. Park gates are open 7 a.m. until 10 p.m. Spring and fall are the most popular times to visit, so guests are encouraged to make reservations in advance. Summer is the slowest season, due to heat and biting insects.
The Okefenokee Swamp is considered to be one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Georgia. It is the largest blackwater swamp in North America, and one of the largest in the world. Visitors come from across the globe to paddle the still, tea-colored water that reflects blue sky and cypress trees. Birders can look for wood storks, white ibis, great egrets, green-backed heron, marsh wrens and more than 200 other species. Visitors might also see black bear, white tail deer, raccoon, red fox, bobcat, opossum, fox squirrel and other species.
Before You Go:
Stephen C. Foster State Park
17515 Hwy. 177
Fargo , GA 31631
7 a.m. – 10 p.m. (gate locks at closing; no late entry)
Fall/Winter 8 a.m. – 5 p.m.; Spring/Summer 7 a.m. – 6 p.m.
$5 Entrance fee per vehicle.
Visitors are encouraged to leave pets at home because they are not allowed in boats, even privately owned watercraft. Dogs are allowed in the campground and only in select cottages with advance notice. Never leave pets unattended in vehicles.
American Alligator Facts
Alligators eat fish, birds, turtles, snakes, amphibians, raccoon, deer and even black bear.
The temperature at which alligator eggs develop determines their sex. Those eggs which are hatched between 90 and 93 degrees Fahrenheit turn out to be male, while those in temperatures from 82 to 86 °F end up being female.
The breeding season begins in the spring. Although alligators have no vocal cords, males bellow loudly to attract mates and warn off other males during this time by sucking air into their lungs and blowing it out in intermittent, deep-toned roars.
Alligator Fact Sheet from Georgia DNR:
© 2017 - Georgia Department of Natural Resources | <urn:uuid:19320f5d-0e5e-4ed9-aa2f-fa3679354aca> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://gastateparks.org/item/179564?mode=p | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280835.60/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00473-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.933329 | 1,092 | 1.914063 | 2 |
The Lohner B.II (originally designated Type C) was a military reconnaissance aircraft produced in Austria-Hungary during World War I. It was a development of the pre-war B.I design, incorporating changes requested by the Austro-Hungarian army, but inheriting its predecessor's basic design, including its characteristic swept-back wings. Intended to perform better in the mountainous terrain of the Austrian alps, the Type C featured a longer fuselage, greater wingspan, and strengthened undercarriage. The Type B's Austro-Daimler engine was exchanged for a Heiro with slightly less power but also much lighter. The extended wingspan soon led to problems, however, when the prototype's wings collapsed under stress testing. A second prototype, with strengthened wings, was accepted by the Army in August 1913, and placed an order for another 24 aircraft. Soon after deliveries began, the wings of a Type C failed in flight, and all examples were grounded. Work to strengthen the wing design was carried out under the direction of Professor Richard Knoller but this was not yet complete when war broke out. Six Type Cs were immediately put back into action, with the grounding of the others being lifted shortly afterwards. The design proved too slow and too fragile for operational service, and was quickly reassigned to secondary roles. In February 1915, the Luftschiffabteilung revised its designation system to match that in use by Germany, and the Type C was redesignated B.II. Later the same year, a new and strengthened wing was fitted to all remaining B.IIs, and the B.II (along with the B.I) was put back into production under licence at Flugzeugwerk Fischamend for use as trainers. As the year drew on, the B.III, B.IV, B.V, and B.VI followed, featuring a variety of engines. None were produced in quantity, but the B.III and B.IV were also built by the new Ufag firm that had been established to produce these Lohner designs in Albertfalva in Budapest. Further development eventually resulted in the Lohner B.VII by the end of the year.
- B.II - production version with 63 kW (85 hp) Heiro engine (96 built)
- B.III - version with 75 kW (100 hp) Mercedes, 90 kW (120 hp) Austro-Daimler (Lohner versions) or 75 kW (100 hp) Austro-Daimler (Ufag version) (30 built)
- B.IV - version with revised undercarriage and 75 kW (100 hp) Mercedes engine (9 built, 8 of these by Ufag)
- B.V - version with 100 kW (140 hp) Rapp engine (6 built)
- B.VI - similar to B.V (18 built)
- Crew: Two, pilot and observer
- Length: 8.30 m (27 ft 3 in)
- Wingspan: 13.00 m (42 ft 8 in)
- Height: 3.20 m (10 ft 6 in)
- Wing area: 30.4 m2 (327 ft2)
- Empty weight: 560 kg (1,230 lb)
- Gross weight: 920 kg (2,020 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 × Hiero, 63 kW (85 hp)
- Maximum speed: 125 km/h (78 mph)
- Rate of climb: 2.4 m/s (470 ft/min)
- Murphy 2005, 105
- Gunston 1993, 311
- Grosz, Peter M. (2002). Austro-Hungarian Army Aircraft of World War One. Colorado: Flying Machine Press.
- Gunston, Bill (1993). World Encyclopedia of Aircraft Manufacturers. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
- Murphy, Justin D. (2005). Military Aircraft: Origins to 1918. Santa Barbara: ABC-Clio.
- Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions.
|This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia (view authors).| | <urn:uuid:6c8c7e84-35b7-4dcd-a5ac-0f3c1277bd5c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Lohner_B.II | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571147.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810040253-20220810070253-00473.warc.gz | en | 0.929116 | 957 | 2.9375 | 3 |
Which statement is correct about the results of the Hershey-Chase experiment with the T2 Virus?
Radioactively labeled Dna was found in the bacteria, notin the virus coats
If a species contains 27% A ints DNA, what is the percentage of guanine it would contain?
Which of the following have nitrogenous bases correctly paired in DNA?
Adenine- Thymine; Guanine-Cytosine
A single nucleotoid contains
Sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen containing base
DNA replication is considered semi-conservative becuase
each daughter will contain one new and one old DNA strand
In Figure 24.1, if adenine is located on strand 4, then one stand 2 at the same location ________ must be present
Which of the following is NOT true about RNA?
RNA is single stranded
The function of transfer RNA is to
Act as the site for pretein synthesis
Which of the classes of RNA molecules carries the genetic information from DNA as it is needed for the construction fo a protein?
Prior to protein synthesis, the DNA
Serves as a template for the production of mRNA
In modern biochemical genetics, the fow of inherited information is from
If one strand of DNA has the base sequence CAGCAA, the complementary strand has which of the following sequences>?
Transcription of part of a DNA molecule with a nucleotide sequence of CAACAACTT results in a mRNA molecule with the complementary sequence of
An intervening sequence of DNA that is not expressed is called a(n)
The genetic code consists of _____ bases that stand for one amino acid.
The correct sequence of events in the production of a polypeptide is
Gene mutations are
Alterations in the normal sequence of bases in DNA
If the normal nucleotide sequence was TAGGCATG, what type of gene mutation is present if the resulting sequence becomes TACGGCATG
Frame shift, and Addition Mutation
Specific DNA sequences that have the ability to move within and out of chromostomes are called
A missense mutation is one that
Changes one amnio acid to another
Gel electrophoresis uses an electrical field to seperate DNA fragments based upon their ______
A cluster of prokaryotic genes under the control of one regulatory sequence is called
Eukaryotic transcription factors assist the ____ in binding to the _____
RNA Polymerase; Promoter
Which of the following levels of control involves the use of poly-A tail
Translation of mRNA
Which level of primary control in eukaryotic gene activity might activate or inactivate a protein after it is produced?
Which of the following is true about cancer cells?
They exhibit uncontrolled growth & They can form benign or malignant tumors
Which of the following normally stimulates cell division, but when mutated can result in cancer?
All of thse are considered carcinogens EXCEPT
Cereals, fruits, and vegetables, including cabbage
The earliest forms of life on earth are found in rocks
3.5 billion years old
Which of the following kinds of olecules is thought to have been absent from the primitive reducing atmosphere?
In a liquid environment, "protocells" or liposomes can form spontaneously from ______
The first eukaryotic cells probably arose about _____ billion years ago
Have occurred about 4 or 5 times in fossil record, due in some cases to catastrophic changes
Anatomical features that are fully developed and functional in one group of organisms but reduced and functionless in a smiliar group are termed
Almost all living organisms use DNA, ATP, and the same DNA triplet code. This is an example of evolution based on
What is the term used to describe the accumulation of small changes in the gene pool of a species over time
Which of these conditions is among the requirements of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibirum?
A variety of genotypes and phenotypes in a population is usedful becuase it
Allows the species to survive if the environment chagnes
The Amish of Lancaster, PA. have a higher frequency of an unusual form of dwarfism than the population at large. This is probably an example of
A founder effect
If there is a change in the allele frequency of a gene pool due to chance, primarily in a small population, it is termed...
The ultimate new source of alleles in a populations is
Lamarck's theory of evolution included the idea that
The continual stretching of giraffes necks to reach leaves led to longer necks
Which of the following is/are true about natural selection
on average, it facors the survival of more young with adaptive characteritics
Which type of natural selection increases the frequency of an intermediate phenotype?
What is the correct order of the steps regarding allopatic speciation
One species- geographic isolation-reproductive isolation-two species
The new model of evolution that proposes that organisms spend most of their time in fairly unchanging forms and undergo occasional bursts of speciation is called
The three shapes of bacteria are
Bacillus, coccus, and sprillium
The response of bacteria that allows them to be identified as Gram-positive or negative is due to
Whether their cell walls ave a thin or thick layer of peptidoglycan
Which statement is false about bacteria
They contain a single, circular DNA molecule as the genetic material
Whcih type of prokaryotes are able to live inthe most extreme environments
Single-celled eukaryotes belong to the kingdom
The kindgom Protista includes all of the following kinds of organisms EXCEPT
The _____ aglae shre most of the characteristics of plants
Single celled, animal like eukaryotes would belong to which of these?
Eukarya, Protists, Protozoans
Which of the following is NOT a fungus?
Which protist is NOT correctly linked to the type of movement it shows?
Sporozoa- Flexing the pellicle
Which includes the parasites that cause African sleeping sickness?
A member of the sporozoan group of protists is
Molds and mushrooms belong to the Kingdom
Which of the following are single celled, photosynthetic organisms
An ecosystem contains
both the living organisms and the abiotic components of the environment
The study of the interrelationships of plants and anmials with each other and with their environment is known as
A number of populations of different species interacting with one anothe is called
The base of an ecological pyramid represents the
producer trophic level
Sunlight that passes throught the atmosphere, is absorbed, and is re-radiated back as longer wavelength heat waves that are trapped by gases in the atmostphere, represtents
the greenhouse effect
In the phosphorus cycle
-Phosphorus never enters the atmostphere -Phosphate only becomes available whena geological upheaval exposes sedimentary rocks -phosphate is often a limiting nutrient in most ecosystems -Phosphate detergents are a major source of eutrophication
Which of the following statements is NOT true about ozone?
Ozone is the same as molecular oxygen, O2
In the carbon cycle, carbonis returned to the atmosphere by
respiration of animals and plants
Climate is due to temperature and rainfall that in turn determined by
-Variations in the solar radiation received on a spherical earth -The tilt of the earths axis as it roates about the sun -The distribution of landmasses and oceans -the topography or landscaep, such as mountains
The following number of aunt species were contine in these biomes. The ost likey reason for the number of ant species is list is
The amount of photosynthetic production, length of the wram season, and diversity of plants
The largest communities on land are
In th water cycle, evaporated equatorial water that rises and does not immediatly rain bcak down proceeds to move
To about 60deg north or south and then cool and condense, supporting a band of moist vegitation
The features that determin how much rain fall on specific areas aof a continaent are
-latitude -mountain ranges -proximity to oceans
Which represents a plausible primary succession sequence?
Grass to tall weeds to shrubs to forest
Which of the following is/are biotic factor in an ecosystem?
The food Chain
When the number of births exceeds the number of deaths, this results in
Optimal population growth does not usually occur because of
-Accumulation of waste products -Predation -Competition -Limited access to food and water ANSWER: Any of the above are limiting
Biotic potential depends on all of the following Except
How many different mates each individual has
A population with rapidly expanding exponential growth would be best represented by a graph with a/an ______ -shaped curve
population size is believed to level off at the _______ of an environment where resources become limited
Interactions between two species as both attempt to use the same environmental resources is
Interaction between two species in which one feeds on the other is
In a predatory-prey cycle
A decline in the numbers of prey cuases a decline in the number of predators
Which statement is not true about parasitism
Parasites are always severe and usually kill a host
The primary producers in terrestrial ecosystems are the _____, whereas in fresh water and saltwater ecosystems it is ______.
Green Plants, Algae
Which of the following organisms would be considered a decomposer
Animals that feed on both plants and other animals are called
The only heterotorphs required in an ecosystem are
Energy flow in an ecosystem begins with
Energy flow in an ecosystem is NOT cyclic becuase energy
no longer useful and is lost when it is converted to heat
If we weighed all of the organisms at each level of this food web, which would be the heaviest
Grass and Trees
As the latitude increases, which biome sequence would be present
Which of the following is NOT considered to be primarily a treeless biome?
Which of the following is a true statement?
The Taiga is a coniferous forest that circles the earth in the northern hemisphere
Trees such as oak and maple and animals such as foxes and deer are found in the
temperate deciduous forest
Which biome has both a high temperature and plentiful water year around?
An african tropical grassland that varies cook, dry seasons with hot, rainy seasons is the
Which would be characterized by rainfall under 25cm/year, very hot days, cold nights, and spiney-leafed plants?
Agriculture and industry are responsible for the most consumption of water? T or F
The use of wheat, corn, rice, and other crops modified from wild ancestors is an example of _______ value drawn from biodiversity.
Most of our energy come from which of the following sources?
Coal, Oil, and Natural Gas
Green house gases get their name because they
Prevent infared energy from radiating away from the earths surface
Which of the following is most correct concerning loss of biodiversity and extinction?
There are a variety of causes to extinctions and an animal or plant may go extince due to a different combination of factors, but primarily loss of habitat
Which of the following statements is NOT true about tropical rain forests?
Tropical reain forest land contains rich soil that is desirable as farmland
Intorduction of alien or exotic species into a new ecosystem occurs by
-Colonization when new settlers arrive in an area - Accidental transport by ship or plane without anyones knowledge -Agricultural and horticultural activities
Which is NOT an example of an alien or exotic spcies?
Zebra mussels introduced to the Great Lakes Dandelions planted by pioneers as salad greens The mongoos brough to hawaii to control Rats The brown tree snake in guam Answer: all of the examples are introduced alien species
Which of the following would be a logical step toward becoming a sustainable society | <urn:uuid:da6cdf81-7e7b-446f-b3c5-bd9bf9596401> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | https://quizlet.com/5444823/bio1409-24-flash-cards/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560282926.64/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095122-00392-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.912102 | 2,525 | 3.359375 | 3 |
A Japanese language support group for new and expecting as well as experienced parents looking to provide their children with an appreciation for Japanese culture and language.
Includes a librarian-lead storytime from 1:15 to 1:45 pm.
Suited for children up to 2 years old.
For more information, please contact Yukari at JapaneseParentsGroup@gmail.com
Books, songs, rhymes, and fun for children of all ages unless noted.
- Japanese Parents' Group & Storytime
- Thursday, October 27, 2016, 10:00 amWestern Addition, Western Addition Meeting Room
- Read For The Record Storytime
- Thursday, October 27, 2016, 10:00 amParkside, Parkside Children's Area
- Read for the Record: Family Storytime
- Thursday, October 27, 2016, 10:00 amBernal Heights, Bernal Heights Meeting Room | <urn:uuid:e74df8d9-7582-45e6-b522-a47cf4ba78ca> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://sfpl.org/index.php?pg=1016250301 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721558.87/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00044-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.916017 | 186 | 1.578125 | 2 |
Does doxepin help itching?
Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant. When applied to the skin, this medicine can help relieve itching but it will not treat symptoms of depression. Doxepin topical (for use on skin) is used to treat itchy skin in adults with eczema or other skin conditions that can lead to repeated scratching and thickened skin.
Can doxepin be used as an antihistamine?
Doxepin is an antidepressant and an antihistamine that blocks both H1 and H2 receptors and may be effective in refractory cases of urticaria in doses of 25-50 mg at bedtime or 10-25 mg 3-4 times a day.
How does doxepin work for itching?
Topical doxepin is used to relieve itching in patients with certain types of eczema. It appears to work by preventing the effects of histamine, which is a substance produced by the body that causes itching. Doxepin is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
What does doxepin treat?
Doxepin is used to treat depression and anxiety. Doxepin is in a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants. It works by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain that are needed for mental balance. Doxepin is also available as a tablet to treat insomnia.
Can I be allergic to doxepin?
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
How much doxepin can I take for itching?
Based on the studies reviewed here, it appears that low-dose doxepin (10 mg po tid) is a potentially effective and well-tolerated alternative in patients who do not respond to conventional antihistamines. This success may be in part due to the more potent H1- and H2-blocking properties associated with doxepin.
Is doxepin a good antihistamine?
Doxepin is a highly potent antihistamine, with this being its strongest activity.
Is doxepin a stronger antihistamine than Benadryl?
10 Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant drug with potent H1- and H2-antihistamine activity. This tricyclic antidepressant has been shown to be 800 times more potent than diphenhydramine at the H1 histamine receptor.
Do you have to take doxepin daily?
The recommended dose of doxepin for adults is 6 mg once daily. The starting dose for the elderly patients >65 years old is 3 mg once daily. The daily dose can be increased to 6 mg, if clinically required. It should be taken within 30 min of bedtime.
Can you take doxepin long term?
Safety. Low dose doxepin is safe drug for short term and long term insomnia.
How much doxepin can I take for sleep?
For insomnia: Adults—6 milligrams (mg) once a day. Older adults—At first, 3 mg once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed.
How is doxepin used to treat itching and hives?
Doxepine is at the same time a tricyclic antidepressant medical drug and a powerful antihistamine medical drug. It is commonly used for treating chronic itching and hives. This antihistamine is able to block two antihistamine receptors – H1 and H2.
Is there a low dose of doxepin for pruritus?
We suggest that doxepin, a tricyclic antidepressant with anti-H1 receptor effect, can help improve pruritus resistant to antihistamines in end-stage renal disease patients who undergo hemodialysis. A low dose of doxepin is safe while effective and its main adverse effect, drowsiness, is temporary an …
Are there any side effects to taking doxepin?
However, Doxepin causes some strong side effects and thus it should be taken with caution. Doxepine is at the same time a tricyclic antidepressant medical drug and a powerful antihistamine medical drug. It is commonly used for treating chronic itching and hives.
What are the ratings for doxepin for urticaria?
Doxepin has an average rating of 6.9 out of 10 from a total of 20 ratings for the treatment of Urticaria. 60% of users who reviewed this medication reported a positive effect, while 20% reported a negative effect. 20 ratings from 18 user reviews. Compare all 100 medications used in the treatment of Urticaria. | <urn:uuid:545cc12d-ce39-426f-91a4-de833cb647c1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://corporatetaxratenow.com/does-doxepin-help-itching/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.906336 | 1,035 | 1.757813 | 2 |
It occurs to me after no less than 8 paddlers and pedal’ers that I have some degree of connection with were lost in 2013, that a good many kayakers and paddle boarders might benefit from some additional preemptive training.
Oh dear, here come the heckles. Would I really suggest even more bureaucracy? Well I warned you not to read on. But if you would, bear with me and have an open mind.
I would like to put the topic out there as a matter of a legitimate need to save a few lives. Many states—mine being Florida, require boaters of a certain age to complete a safe boating course before you are able to operate a powerboat in public waters. This was founded by data collected through accident reports and violations where boaters were just not well educated on safe boating concepts. I cannot attest to any decrease in accidents or deaths or even if boating in Florida is ‘safer’ since the inception of the mandatory licensing. What I can honestly say that each person that I have known to take the safe boating test, has come away learning things they did not previously know. A wise man once said, carry as much knowledge as you can, for it weighs nothing.
While this sort of boaters licensing is not regulated by the feds by way of the USCG, I’m sure each state has a similar provision. The cost is cheap, and it’s a lifetime license.
If it’s a good idea for a boater to ensure he knows the ‘rules of the road’, why not a kayaker learning the particulars of this sport as well. Many shops, clubs and Samaritan groups do have seminars and classes for the new kayaker and this is an excellent place to begin.
Before I lose the attention of those who by now are saying ‘I know what I’m doing, I don’t need a stupid class’. Are you sure you know everything? I sure don’t. I’d love to learn more. It weighs nothing.
I’m not going to try to solve all the logistics of who, what, how much or who’s in charge. I’m just bringing up the topic for ponder. Call me crazy, I’d love to see a movement on this sort of thing sooner, rather than after someone else looses a life and the state gets sued because there was no sign at the ramp that there was rip current and the politicians get involved and so on and so forth.
My one opinion in this regard, though, is for such a thing to be regulated state by state. No need to get the Coasties involved at this level.
Where I do feel more strongly, is in the arena of kayak guides. Many readers from around the country may not have as many kayak tours or fishing guide services in their area, but I can assure you here in Florida, there is a kayak tour sign nailed to nearly every palm tree. And here’s the thing that bothers me—there are virtually no regulations on the tours, guides or charter services. Allow me to elaborate my concern. While you and I may be perfectly capable kayakers with whatever experience we have, the typical customer of this service most assuredly is not. Most or many are tourists looking for a relaxing day watching wildlife or toodling along soaking up the sun. Their experience with the kayak is most likely zero to nearly none. Even more concerning still is these gentile folk may have minimal experience with the water—and well enough, with the water on which their guide is taking them. The enormity of this issue is the guide themselves has no requirement to have any sort of training. In fact, in Florida all one needs to become a kayak guide of any type, is your local business tax receipt. I won’t go into the other tax and business registrations that one should have in order to operate a business because it’s not relevant for this conversation. If stopped at the ramp by any local authority, the only thing one is ‘required’ to have is, as it’s usually called, the business license.
Don’t get your dander up thinking I want to constipate entrepreneurship by adding more regulation or that I have some sour grapes over every John Doe becoming a guide. Oh, contrare. What concerns me most is the quality of service and absolutely the quality of rescue service should the need ever arise, that these customers assume is in order by hiring a professional.
In order to carry passengers for hire on a powerboat, the USCG requires individuals to pass a certification test. This test obviously is directed toward powerboats and the safe handling thereof. While a kayak guide—either a sightseeing guide or fishing guide, may not require the intensity in some areas this testing encompasses, there are areas that certainly would benefit the customer and general public by their guide having completed such a test. A kayak guide typically would not need advanced chart plotting or docking knowledge. But as a boat guide might need those things strongly, there are a good many items specific to having novice kayakers on unfamiliar waters and not knowing each of these person’s capabilities should an accident occur, that a kayak guide should have advanced knowledge of.
Again, before I lose you to the negative questions of who’s going to regulate it, why do you want someone to pay more and so on, please understand I don’t have the answers. I do have some suggestions, though. A kayak is defined in the USCFR as “other paddle craft” and therefore is already under the USCG jurisdiction. Just as the USCG regulates ‘boats’ for hire, I believe the responsibility lies on them. In some cases I understand there are states with kayak regulations as well, but the ultimate authority on the US waterways is still the Coast Guard.
Ok, so I’m suggesting a kayak guide get a USCG license. Who’s going to teach it? Just as is done now, the USCG could come up with the ‘test’, with input from existing guides, captains and industry leaders. I would suggest mandatory class and lab time, including some sort of water rescue, first aid and CPR along with some basic rules of the road and navigation proficiencies.
Sound like a lot of time and money to you? It shouldn’t matter if it only cost’s a dollar, is in proportion to a boat captain’s certificate or if it’s covered under Obamacare. Listen, I’m thinking about the customer and their safety.
If your aunt Marge and uncle Don and your (sorry), overweight cousin Jim go out on a kayak tour for the day and they spook a pod of manatees (manatees are the most dangerous animals on the flats, in my opinion), and everyone winds up overturned and in the drink freaking out about the millions of sharks and man-eating sting rays and alligators and cotton mouths and bears and flesh eating bacteria, and ol’ Marge looses her shoe and cuts her foot on some oysters, Jim turtles his boat and cant flip it over because he’s exhausted from the buffet last night—wouldn’t you like to know the guide has some degree of training to get Jim back in his kayak, slow the bleeding on aunt Marge’s big toe and try to keep uncle Don from laughing himself into a coronary, before the whole mess becomes a tragic story in the news paper. Smirk if you want, but it happens several times each year. If there is something we could do to better ourselves, I want to line right up.
Tons of details would need to be worked out, and it would take a major movement within our own industry, but I dare to proclaim, it’d be worth it to increase safe kayaking for local legends and tourists alike. | <urn:uuid:d557a583-0aba-427c-aa20-afdf474348fb> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.yakangler.com/blogs/user-blogs/item/2754-license-and-registration-please | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280761.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00097-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.968711 | 1,659 | 1.554688 | 2 |
JetBrains 官网的宣传口号是：A Power Tool for APower Languages。
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Compatibility: Windows 7, Windows 8
Home Page - https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/
链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1nveyETj 密码: 8pmd | <urn:uuid:8fd0bc4f-bfc0-4502-836b-c4dc2e91598c> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.0daydown.com/10/625834.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280483.83/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00301-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.659579 | 846 | 1.773438 | 2 |
Hillary’s making women’s issues the centerpiece of her campaign—and at least one voter is calling her out on her hypocrisy.
Hillary has long made the claim that all sexual assault and rape victims should believed—even releasing a TV ad in September where she said, “I want to send a message to every survivor of sexual assault. Don’t let anyone silence your voice.
You have a right to be heard. You have a right to be believed. We’re with you.”
During a campaign stop Q&A in New Hampshire, Hillary Clinton got asked by a female audience member, “Would you say that about Juanita Broaddrick, Kathleen Willey, and/or Paula Jones?”
Hillary’s cold response: “I would say that everybody should be believed at first until they are disbelieved based on evidence.” She then quickly moved on to the next question.
While Bill Clinton’s most famous affair with White House intern Monica Lewinsky was consensual, Bill has a long history of putting the women around him in uncomfortable situations.
Paula Jones accused Bill of propositioning her and exposing himself to her in his room at the Little Rock Marriott when he was Governor of Arkansas in 1991. Her lawsuit subpoenaed Bill’s other women—the infamous act of perjury, “I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky,” that got Bill impeached was a deposition for Jones’s lawsuit—and the Clintons eventually paid her $850,000 to settle the suit and make her go away.
Juanita Broaddrick accused Bill of more than that: she accused him of rape. Broaddrick was a volunteer for one of Bill’s earliest campaigns: his race for Governor of Arkansas in 1978. Having coffee together in her hotel room, Clinton made advances on her.
In a 1999 NBC interview, Broaddrick said:
“Then he tries to kiss me again. And the second time he tries to kiss me he starts biting my lip… I tried to pull away from him… And then he forces me down on the bed. And I just was very frightened, and I tried to get away from him and I told him ‘No,’ that I didn’t want this to happen but he wouldn’t listen to me. … It was a real panicky, panicky situation. I was even to the point where I was getting very noisy, you know, yelling to ‘Please stop.'”
She added, for clarity, “It was not consensual.”
Kathleen Willey, meanwhile, accused Bill of sexually assaulting her in the Oval Office in 1993. Since then, Willey has been a thorn in the Clintons’ side—calling out both Hillary and Bill for their chilly silence.
On Hillary, Willey scolded, “She just chose to ignore the plight of all of his victims, thus enabling him to continue to abuse and rape women in the future.”
Join in the discussion below.
Trending: The 21 Mind-Blowing Scandals Hillary Hopes You’ll Forget In 2016… | <urn:uuid:f6df93ca-1c18-41f2-a608-14e373511640> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.libertynewsnow.com/woman-asks-hillary-about-bills-rape-victims-to-her-face/article2926 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988720737.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183840-00220-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.973479 | 665 | 1.585938 | 2 |
In cognitive behavioural therapy, social anxiety is rooted in thoughts.
The central concept in cognitive behavioural therapy is:
- what you think = what you feel (and do)
If you think negative thoughts, you get negative feelings.
For example, if you think negative thoughts like “they think I am weird” or “they don’t like me” or “I don’t deserve this” or “I cannot look weak in front of others” or “I’m useless” or “I’m an idiot”, you will experience negative emotions like fear and anxiety.
So changing these negative thoughts into positive ones is the basis for overcoming social anxiety.
We are thinking all the time. We think about things that happen to us, or around us. We think about what has happened in the past, or what may happen in the future. What we think, is filtered through our beliefs and strongly held opinions. This gives meaning to what happens to us. And the meaning we give to something is the most important part. It is the meaning we give something, that produces the strongest feelings.
Normally, we don’t put into words some of our deeply held thoughts and beliefs. They are just there. But when you want to make a change, you need to focus on the thoughts and beliefs that are holding you back. You need to focus on what you are telling yourself all day long. You need to focus on the meaning this is producing for you. You need to focus on this, because the meaning it has for you, produces the strongest effect over how you feel and how you do things.
You need to know what your negative thoughts are. The best way to do this is to get a pen and paper out right now. Start writing down some of the thoughts you have about yourself on the paper. There is no right or wrong way to do this. Just write a few statements you have about yourself, like “I am….” or “I should…”. You need to write this down. You cannot just think it. Your thoughts are too fast and fleeting for this. You need to write this down so you can catch the negative thoughts you have about yourself. Writing it down gives your mind something to focus on. Stop reading this now. Get that pen and paper. And start writing now.
Generally, these negative thoughts occur automatically. That is why they use the term Negative Automatic Thoughts NATs, or Automatic Negative Thoughts ANTs. Both terms mean the same thing.
These negative automatic thoughts NATs represent the rules for your reality. The rules by which you live. They give meaning to what happens to you, and around you, and what has happened in the past, and what may happen in the future.
Changing these negative automatic thoughts NATs, will change your life. Changing these negative automatic thoughts into positive automatic thoughts, will change the way you feel, and the way you do things. It is not easy to do this, but it can be done. The first step is to write them down.
Here are some examples of negative automatic thoughts:
- I am useless
- I am an idiot
- They think badly of me
- They don’t like me
- I am weird
- I look foolish
- I am stupid
- I am boring
- I am no good
- I am odd
- I am inferior
- I am inadequate
- I am unlikeable
- I can’t change
- I am trapped
- There is no hope for me
- I will lose control and expose myself
- Everyone is watching me
- Everyone is judging me
- People don’t like me because I am quiet
- People don’t like me because I am nervous
- I must appear interesting, otherwise people will not like me
- If the conversation doesn’t go well, it is my fault
- Why am I a complete disaster?
- I do not belong here
- They can see how anxious I look
- This is terrible
- I am always doing the wrong thing
I know I sound like a broken record on this, but this is important. Write the thoughts and beliefs you have about yourself on a piece of paper. You may find you can add to the list later on, or that it changes over time. But, write them down now.
We are thinking all the time. The thoughts we think, affect how we feel. Negative thoughts = negative feelings. Positive thoughts = positive feelings. This is the key to overcoming social anxiety in cognitive behavioural therapy. When you feel good and think positive thoughts, you do positive things. It is hard to change the way you think. It is hard to change how you perceive reality. But it can be done. It takes effort and persistence. But the results are worth it. | <urn:uuid:6b32ec3e-919c-4da7-868b-80712e205829> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.liberationinmind.com/social-anxiety-negative-automatic-thoughts-nats/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560285289.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095125-00147-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.955337 | 1,016 | 3.234375 | 3 |
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
|Title: ||A Discretization Algorithm Based on Class-Attribute Contingency Coefficient|
|Authors: ||Cheng-Jung Tsai;Chien-I. Lee;Wei-Pang Yang|
|Keywords: ||Data mining;Classification;Decision tree;Discretization;Contingency coefficient|
|Issue Date: ||2011-05-10T06:29:08Z
|Publisher: ||Elsevier Science|
|Abstract: ||Discretization algorithms have played an important role in data mining and knowledge discovery. They not only produce a concise summarization of continuous attributes to help the experts understand the data more easily, but also make learning more accurate and faster. In this paper, we propose a static, global, incremental, supervised and top-down discretization algorithm based on Class-Attribute Contingency Coefficient. Empirical evaluation of seven discretization algorithms on 13 real datasets and four artificial datasets showed that the proposed algorithm could generate a better discretization scheme that improved the accuracy of classification. As to the execution time of discretization, the number of generated rules, and the training time of C5.0, our approach also achieved promising results.|
|Relation: ||Information Sciences, 178(3):714-731|
|Appears in Collections:||[數學系] 期刊論文|
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All items in NCUEIR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved. | <urn:uuid:000853b8-ab76-4c89-9acf-a967297fa3ce> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://ir.ncue.edu.tw/ir/handle/987654321/8858 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572408.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816151008-20220816181008-00669.warc.gz | en | 0.831682 | 405 | 1.742188 | 2 |
A global panel of more than 40 experts in various orthopaedic disciplines has published reportedly the first-ever Consensus Document regarding recommended approaches for treating knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients based on their age and activity level.
The Consensus Document is the result of a 2019 conference where clinicians, including globally recognized physiotherapists, general practitioners, rheumatologists and orthopedic surgeons, explored a variety of topics regarding the continuum of care for knee OA, including newer options such as stem cells and hyaluronic acid as well as topics related to treating OA in younger patients and the mechanics of joint loading following knee injury.
The event was sponsored by Össur, a provider of prosthetic and orthopaedic technologies.
Attendees participated in three workshops where they developed recommendations for managing knee OA with treatment objectives based on three categories of patients:
- Preserving cartilage in knee OA patients with active lifestyles who wanted to maintain moderate-to-high activity levels
- Reducing pain, preserving cartilage and helping less-active knee OA patients improve their activity levels
- Helping younger patients reduce their moderate-to-severe OA-related pain and maintain current activity levels
The resulting recommendations clearly define approaches for diagnosis, conservative treatment – comprised of core treatment, biomechanical, pharmaceutical, orthobiologic and alternative treatments – and surgical options, as specified by patients’ characteristics and expectations.
“Management of knee OA is a multi-disciplinary undertaking, and patients’ self-motivation is key to successful outcomes. However, because there were no definitive recommendations for addressing treatment approaches that also consider patients’ expectations and mobility levels, this panel of experts accepted the challenge of developing a clearly-articulated set of recommendations that includes patients’ perspective and experience throughout the knee OA spectrum.”
— Dr Micah Nicholls, Össur’s Medical Director
Consensus Recommendations: Active Knee OA Patients
One group of clinical experts focused on the needs and expectations of knee OA patients who wished to maintain high activity levels despite OA-related pain.
For these patients, during the initial 6-week acute phase the panel recommended a long leg standing x-ray and physical examination, water-based, land-based and strength training exercises, and counseling the patient on self-education and weight management strategies. The panel also recommended the use of oral or topical NSAIDs and paracetamol/acetaminophen, as well as physiotherapy, RICE/cryotherapy, and psychological support as appropriate.
Finally, during the acute phase, the consensus was to use Orthotic insoles and a biomechanical unloading brace such as Össur’s Unloader One braces.
For patients whose condition had progressed into the subacute and ongoing phases and remained non-responsive, the panel recommended additional diagnostic imaging, including MRI and ultrasound as well possible medical interventions such as dynamic taping, steroid injections, hyaluronic acid (HA), or platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections.
Recommendations: Older, Less Active OA Patients
A second panel of clinical experts focused on the needs of the elderly, less active patient population. They emphasized the importance of initial clinical and functional investigations during the initial 6-week acute phase to identify the root cause of referred pain, as well as specific muscle-strengthening exercises, assessments of appropriate footwear use, and gait analysis and retraining to correct any limb misalignment. The panel also recommended short-term use of oral or topical NSAIDs as well as HA and PRP injections.
Beyond the acute phase, unloader bracing was recommended, as was continued HA injections with the intention of maintaining cartilage preservation. The panel also recommended that if HA alone were unsuccessful, clinicians should switch between PRP and HA injections every four months according to patient response.
The panel also considered optional treatments, such as paracetamol/acetaminophen, corticosteroid injections, supplements including capsaicin, glucosamine-chondroitin sulfate, and other alternatives such as oral collagen, adipocytes, placental derivatives and stem cells. Other optional conservative treatments included yoga, tai chi, cold therapy, shockwave, induction therapy, acupuncture, and quad stimulation.
For older, less active patients beyond the acute phase, the panel also recommended adding weak opioids with a designated end-date and a maximum of two corticosteroid injections. The panel also recommended clinicians consider recommending osteotomy, cartilage repair and arthroplasty procedures to help patients who remained non-responsive over the longer term.
Consensus Recommendations: Younger Knee OA Patients
A third panel considered the literature and provided recommendations for addressing the needs of younger patients with knee OA. This group represents a rapidly growing subset of the knee OA patient community.
Diagnostically, the panel recommended clinical and functional inspection, and x-rays, including a long leg x-ray for patients with varus or valgus misalignment. Other diagnostic imaging, such as ultrasound and MRI were considered optional. However, ultrasound was indicated in cases of swelling, particularly in patients who remained symptomatic four months or longer.
In the acute phase following diagnosis, the panel recommended short-term use of oral or topical NSAIDs, as well as patient education, weight management strategies, exercise, counseling and appropriate footwear. Patients who were non-responsive to these practices were also recommended functional insoles and/or an unloader knee brace to assist with pain and enhance mobility.
The panel considered a variety of other treatment approaches, including paracetamol/acetaminophen, steroidal injections, kinesio tape, ablation of the genicular nerve, and ice compression, and categorized all of these as optional. They also deemed a variety of supplements, such as capsaicin, oral collagen, adipocytes, placental derivatives and stem cells as strictly optional.
This panel recommended some modifications in treatment approaches as young patients’ OA progressed into the subacute and ongoing phases. The administration of glucosamine-chondroitin sulfate, which was considered optional during the acute phase, was recommended on an ongoing basis thereafter. HA injections with the intention of maintaining cartilage preservation was recommended in non-responsive patients after the acute phase, well as for patients who were responding to the recommended protocol, beyond the three-month mark.
The panel also suggested that if HA therapy was unsuccessful, HA injections should be alternated with PRP injections. Finally, the panel suggested that for patients who remained non-responsive longer term, corticosteroid injections and surgical procedures, including osteotomy, arthroscopy and arthroplasty should be considered.
“We appreciate the contributions of all of our clinical experts in developing the first-ever consensus document for treating Knee OA patients according to their psychological as well as physical state.
“Our hope is that these Consensus Documents provide guidance for clinicians who are faced with treating the significant and growing population of OA patients worldwide.”
— Dr Micah Nicholls
Large Study Suggests Link Between Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis
Hormone Therapy May Shield Against Knee Osteoarthritis
Cell-Based Knee Osteoarthritis Treatments Suggest Promise in Study | <urn:uuid:3c3a45f8-526c-466a-9ffd-32b2d4643e2b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ptproductsonline.com/orthopedics/consensus-document-offers-recommendations-for-treating-knee-osteoarthritis/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573029.81/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817153027-20220817183027-00275.warc.gz | en | 0.940122 | 1,535 | 1.976563 | 2 |
A renewed bout of clashes between two of Ethiopia’s largest ethnic groups killed more than 20 people last week, the state-controlled broadcaster reported on Monday.
Fighting again broke out between the Oromo and Somali peoples along the border of their ethnically-demarcated federal regions but the cause of the violence was unknown, according to the Fana Broadcast Corporate.
Hundreds of people were killed and tens of thousands displaced in a string of clashes between the ethnic groups in September until the military intervened to quell the bloodshed.
“Conflicts claimed the lives of more than 20 people from both regional states,” the broadcaster said, citing government spokesman Negeri Lencho.
It added that while the security situation has improved since September’s bloodshed “it is impossible to say that the conflict is totally ended.”
The reports of the new clashes came after the government said 103 people had been arrested on suspicion of stoking the September fighting, though it was unclear if the arrests and the violence were connected.
Somalis and Oromos have for years squabbled over access to arable land along their borders, but the clashes two months ago were much more widespread, with one local official in a city near the border saying 67,800 Oromos alone had fled.
Ethiopia’s government has prioritized ending the conflict and helping the survivors, and three other regions in the country have donated 30 million birr ($1 million, 919,000 euros) to assist people displaced by the crisis. | <urn:uuid:75285d3a-b3ff-45d9-8dae-eb238fbe74ed> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cameroonintelligencereport.com/renewed-ethiopia-clashes-kill-over-20/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572581.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816211628-20220817001628-00066.warc.gz | en | 0.975999 | 323 | 1.929688 | 2 |
Robb writes: “The new constitution was drafted in a lengthy conflict-filled convention which lasted nearly two years. Many misperceptions exist both inside and outside Bolivia about the content of the constitution and the social issues surrounding the referendum. Failure to understand and respond appropriately to the social conflicts in Bolivia led to serious problems in U.S. and Bolivian bilateral relations in 2008. The enclosed packet of memos contains facts and
analysis which should be helpful to both policymakers and journalists who seek to understand the context in Bolivia.
“The organizations listed below have joined together in the effort to periodically distribute information useful to policymakers and journalists regarding developments in Bolivia and Bolivian-U.S. relations. Please note that each memo reflects the views of its author(s) and not necessarily those
of the other organizations participating in this effort.“
by Kathryn Ledebur of the Andean Information Network (AIN) and John Walsh of the Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA).
by Doug Hertzler, member of the Board of Directors of the Andean Information Network, and Associate Professor of Anthropology at Eastern
U.S.-Bolivia Trade and Investment Relations: Opportunities for Exploring Equitable and Sustainable Alternatives (Updated)
by Sarah Anderson of the Institute for Policy Studies.
U.S. Must Assist in Bringing Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada and Accomplices to Justice
by David Kane of Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns.
Bolivia’s International Relations: New Alliances Fill Widening Rifts with U.S.
by Chris Krueger of Bolivia Ground.
and The Distribution of Bolivia’s Most Important Natural Resources and the Autonomy Conflicts
by Mark Weisbrot and Luis Sandoval of the Center for Economic and Policy Research. | <urn:uuid:82271420-1fd2-49ce-802c-2269993050b3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lab.org.uk/bolivias-referendum-on-a-new-constitution/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573623.4/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819035957-20220819065957-00679.warc.gz | en | 0.870992 | 382 | 2.5625 | 3 |
183m2 Ø11m Glass DomeDome shapes may be adapted for residential construction as well. People who are looking for a natural and harmonious space for life choose dome houses. In such houses, authentic interior solutions are implemented, and the possibilities of using light are unlimited. We can also build residential ...
75m2 Family Geodesic House Ø8m Height 5,8mDomes use 30% less surface area to enclose the same amount of volume as a box type structure. This means there is less area for heat to escape or outside air to penetrate. In addition, the spherical shape of a geodesic dome provides ... | <urn:uuid:621a2df4-f95b-4f59-9d3a-794cdc1a8be5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://geodomas.no/portfolio-tags/family-house-nb/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571056.58/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809155137-20220809185137-00674.warc.gz | en | 0.895687 | 169 | 1.71875 | 2 |
Mike Ferrara, Attorney
Injury Board | March 02, 2010
Ajinomoto, “maker of food seasonings, cooking oils and foods, drinks, and pharmaceuticals” (including MSG), has decided to re-brand its controversial artificial sweetener, Aspartame, into AminoSweet. While it will be the exact same product with a different name and packaging, marketing will undoubtedly try to convince you that you’re dealing with a unique new zero-calorie sweetener. Don’t be fooled.
Aspartame-turned-AminoSweet (also known as NutraSweet, Equal and Candarel) is found in most diet soft drinks as well as table sweeteners, breath mints, gum, jams and jellies, cereal and other sugar-free or reduced-sugar products, and is advertised as an easy way to cut calories and lose weight. Unfortunately, Aspartame contains a deadly poison called methanol, which is known to cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, memory loss, eye damage and sometimes even blindness in humans. When methanol is digested by the body, it is broken down into formaldehyde, another poison, which causes cancer and birth defects. Scientists who have studied the effects of Aspartame on diabetics have shown that the use of Aspartame, rather than helping them manage their diabetes by lowering their sugar intake, actually makes their symptoms worse over time. There is also evidence that the chemicals in Aspartame can alter the way the brain works, resulting in mood disorders such as depression.
In fact, there are over 10,000 official complaints, but by the FDA’s own admission, less than 1 percent of those who experience a reaction to a product ever report it. So in all likelihood, the toxic effects of aspartame may have affected roughly a million people already.
While a variety of symptoms have been reported, almost two-thirds of them fall into the neurological and behavioral category consisting mostly of headaches, mood alterations, and hallucinations. The remaining third is mostly gastrointestinal symptoms. –Mercola.com
If you are consuming Aspartame regularly under any of its names, please take the time to read up on its health risks. The marketing tells us that it’s just “made of amino acids—the building blocks of protein that are abundant in our diet”—but the truth is that our bodies can’t handle these artificially isolated amino acids in the quantities found in diet drinks. If you must use a sweetener other than sugar, try a natural alternative such as Stevia. | <urn:uuid:51015fc6-c773-4b99-baa2-ac51434aa7f3> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.constantinereport.com/beware-aminosweet-toxic-aspartames-new-name/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988719566.74/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183839-00262-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.961127 | 538 | 1.71875 | 2 |
Thursday, April 12, 2012
Top 10 iPad counselor apps
-Scribble Press (free): Story creating app that students really enjoy! The stories are pre-made and the students can fill in the blanks with their info. Can be used as a getting to know you activity in both individual and group settings (in a group setting this would be great to use for those of you that have school sets of iPod touches).
-Puppet Pals HD (free but there's a paid $2.99 version): My students LOVE this app, another story creation app where students can take pictures of themselves from the iPad camera roll and insert themselves into a story. There was so much interest from the students in this app that I purchased the $2.99 version. It was well worth it.
-Dragon Dictation (free): Need a break from typing on the smaller (and sometimes difficult) iPad keyboard? Just speak and dragon will transfer your voice into written text. I know of counselors that record notes and reminders for themselves using Dragon. You can edit, save & email those notes. When I taught computer applications classes, we did a unit on using Dragon and it has come a LONG way, it's so much better now.
-iReward lite (free but there's a paid $3.99 version): I've used a sticker chart during my groups to keep track of behaviors of students and offered a reward once they earned a certain number of stars. Well just imagine that being kept track on the iPad. You can take their picture, set up each student and easily keep track of their stars. This also is great to use for groups using iPod touches, because the iReward app can be synched on several devices.
-CloudOn (free): Awesome app that allows you to open, edit, create and save Microsoft office documents. CloudOn also synches with Dropbox so you can easily access your files.
-Pulse (free): This is one of my favorite apps! Read all your favorite news feeds, tweets and blogs in one spot. I use Pulse to read all of my counselor blogs that I follow. I can't say enough about this app.
-Dropbox (free): If you already have a Dropbox account, another way to access your files. For those of you not familiar with Dropbox, it's free online storage for pictures, files, documents. I use Dropbox every day.
-Blogger (free): Many us are blogging (or are planning to blog). This is the app to do so. I'll admit that I don't actually type my blog posts on my iPad (I like the keyboard of my laptop) but when I take pictures I usually use my iPad and I can easily upload the pic to the blog using this app. There's also an app for those of you that use WordPress.
-TeacherPal (free): This is great to organize groups and keep track of who's in which group.
-Breathe2Relax (free): Neat calm app that helps students inhale and exhale with their breathing to relax or calm down.
-You can handle them all ($1.99): Great tips on how to handle children's inappropriate behaviors. This app is so popular/helpful that all the school psychologists in my district have iPads and this app is on each one!
For more apps and info on using the iPad check out the school counselor iPad wiki. Pin It | <urn:uuid:9f450d9a-becf-492c-891c-2967e1838cb1> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://jyjoynercounselor.blogspot.com/2012/04/top-10-ipad-counselor-apps.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560281424.85/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095121-00337-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.957667 | 707 | 1.65625 | 2 |
This article is a collaboration between MedPage Today® and:
Overweight and obesity don't appear to accelerate aortic valve stenosis but are linked to worse outcomes with the disease, a Simvastatin Ezetimibe in Aortic Stenosis (SEAS) substudy showed.
In multivariate analysis, ischemic cardiovascular or aortic stenosis-related events and rate of stenosis progression came out similar across weight groups, Barbara Rogge, MD, of Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen, Norway, and colleagues found. But total mortality risk reached 46% and 67% higher for overweight and obese patients, respectively, compared with normal-weight aortic stenosis patients.
Risk of hospitalization for heart failure or all-cause mortality also came in 42% higher for overweight and 69% higher for obese patients, the group reported online in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.
Metabolic syndrome with body mass index (BMI) in place of waist circumference wasn't a predictor, they noted. The researchers called those findings surprising, since a substudy of the similar ASTRONOMER trial had shown a higher rate of aortic stenosis progression with metabolic syndrome.
However, the SEAS study excluded people with dyslipidemia, diabetes, or known ischemic heart disease.
The results thus may not fit the general population, and the impact of BMI on outcomes is probably more important for higher-risk patients than reported in the study, an accompanying editorial pointed out.
These findings further add to the obesity paradox seen in other conditions, commented editorialists Jean G. Dumesnil, MD, and Philippe Pibarot, DVM, PhD, both of the Québec Heart & Lung Institute at Laval University.
"Several recent studies in different types of populations have ... reported that, despite a higher prevalence of well recognized risk factors such as hypertension and dyslipidemia, overweight and/or obese patients may actually have outcomes better than or equal to normal-weight patients," they wrote.
That paradox shouldn't be used to justify more lenient lifestyle recommendations, though, Dumesnil and Pibarot wrote.
On the other hand, overweight and obese patients don't need extra treatment for their aortic stenosis in terms of closer follow-up, earlier valve intervention, or special strategies, Rogge's group noted.
Their prospectively-planned SEAS substudy included 737 overweight and 334 obese patients among the 1,664 initially asymptomatic mild-to-moderate aortic stenosis cases followed for a mean of 4.3 years.
As expected from prior studies, compared with normal-weight patients, the higher BMI groups had (all P<0.01):
- Higher prevalence of hypertension (85% of overweight and 95% of obese patients)
- More abnormal left ventricular geometry
- Lower stress-corrected midwall shortening
In the univariate analysis, overweight was associated with a 17% lower rate of aortic stenosis-related events, which was a composite of aortic valve replacement, congestive heart failure due to progression of aortic valve stenosis, and cardiovascular death (P=0.04).
It also was associated with a 22% lower rate of ischemic cardiovascular events, which was a composite of nonfatal myocardial infarction, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary artery bypass grafting, percutaneous coronary intervention, cardiovascular death, and nonhemorrhagic stroke (P=0.05).
Those associations remained significant after adjustment for sex, smoking, hypertension, left ventricular geometry and ejection fraction, mean aortic gradient, and randomized study drug treatment.
But additionally adjusting for the younger age of overweight patients eliminated the statistical significance.
The findings "illustrate that, depending on the type of statistical adjustment that is used, completely different interpretations can be derived from the same dataset," the editorialists noted.
They cautioned that the ischemic and aortic stenosis-related events were largely driven by the occurrence of aortic valve replacement and bypass surgery, which are decided subjectively by the treating physicians, who probably aren't equally aggressive across weight groups.
Limitations included lack of waist circumference data and inability to assess the impact of underweight, due to too few patients in that category.
The SEAS study was supported by Merck Schering Plough Singapore.
The researchers reported having no conflicts of interest to disclose.
Dumesnil and Pibarot reported having no conflict of interest to disclose.
- Reviewed by Robert Jasmer, MD Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco and Dorothy Caputo, MA, BSN, RN, Nurse Planner
Journal of the American College of CardiologySource Reference: Rogge BP, et al "Effect of overweight and obesity on cardiovascular events in asymptomatic aortic stenosis (a SEAS Substudy)" J Am Coll Cardiol 2013.
Journal of the American College of CardiologySource Reference: Dumesnil JG, Pibarot P "The obesity paradox in aortic stenosis: to be or not to be" J Am Coll Cardiol 2013. | <urn:uuid:b2b9718c-1c0b-4643-955c-4c88bc8c3db6> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.medpagetoday.com/cardiology/atherosclerosis/39791 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560283689.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095123-00354-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.917733 | 1,093 | 1.585938 | 2 |
Professor Jem Bendell, author of the acclaimed paper on Deep Adaptation, spoke at an Extinction Rebellion protest on April 15, 2019. Among the many powerful statements made was that Mother Earth says #MeToo. Watch the video below.
Bendell is right to link the climate crisis to rape and sexual abuse of women. The paradigm that results in both is the same: hyper-masculine, domineering, control-oriented and mixed with a hefty dose of entitlement felt by those in power who have done little to earn what they have.
As he speaks, he is referencing mothers and grandmothers who are peacefully putting their bodies on the line to protest mass extinction and the climate crisis. As he speaks he references police officers who lay their hands on these mothers and grandmothers in order to arrest them. The message and the connection are powerful and unmistakable. We encourage you to watch and share. | <urn:uuid:a4b83d81-962b-402b-bad3-47c8852b1c75> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.oururbanfarms.com/post/watch-professor-jem-bendell-says-our-mother-earth-says-metoo | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571911.5/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813081639-20220813111639-00473.warc.gz | en | 0.961177 | 185 | 1.890625 | 2 |
Edmonton, Canada is a City of Many Faces
June 1, 2009
Filed under Destinations
As I drive toward Edmonton, Alberta, all I see is open space – not something I usually associate with cities and urban areas. Then, from the open landscape of miles of valleys and rivers, the tall buildings and life of a city emerge.
Edmonton is located in the central part of Alberta, Canada, with most other major cities and attractions located at least three hours away. The city is growing by the day as more and more people are drawn to what it has to offer – it is the capital of Alberta, the Gateway to the Canadian Rockies, the Festival City and was named Canada’s Cultural Capital. Whether you are visiting as a stopover on your way to Jasper or Banff, venturing to Edmonton specifically to visit the landmark West Edmonton Mall, or coming to town for a festival, Edmonton has enough culture, history, outdoor activities and shopping to keep any RVer busy for days.
Edmonton is motorhome friendly, with mostly wide and easy-to-navigate streets. As with any metropolitan area that is home to around a million people, there can be some traffic and parking issues. And, while it feels less urban than other cities of the same size, those with larger motorhomes may want to use their dinghy vehicles to avoid any parking problems.
The city’s somewhat isolated location led locals to develop it into the cultural epicenter that it is today. Although modern transportation has made travel throughout the province and country easier, it still takes a considerable amount of time to reach Calgary, the nearest major city. As a result, Edmontonians take great pride in their city and have developed their own theaters, music venues, art galleries and, perhaps most notably, multiple festivals.
The city hosts an average of one festival per month all year long. With cultural and sporting events such as the Edmonton Dragon Boat Festival and arts, family and music events like the Edmonton Folk Music Festival and the Vocal Arts Festival, the festivals cover everything. They range in size from the Edmonton International Fringe Theatre Festival, which draws more than 500,000 people per year, to the smaller Creative Age Festival, which drew some 1,000 visitors in 2008, its inaugural year.
I came to Edmonton to experience the beginnings of the Creative Age Festival. The goal of the festival is to “recognize the vital contributions of the arts to lifelong learning, creative expression, health and well-being in later life” and the enthusiasm and passion everyone had for the cause was infectious. For the first week of June, venues throughout the city filled with festival-goers attending classes, workshops, film screenings, parties, events, lectures and more. (This year’s festival will be held June 9-16.)
The first night began with a film screening at the Edmonton Public Library. The Courage to Dream, a film about a group of actors who discover and rediscover their passion for the theater later in life, embodied the theme of the festival, as many in attendance were coming back to the arts after years of raising families and working. Do Not Go Gently was a powerful film about a quilter, a dancer and a composer who worked into their 80s, 90s and 100s. After the films, a panel of experts on aging and the arts led a discussion.
By far, one of the most interesting workshops was “Act Your Age – Improvisation and Play Building” with a group called the GeriActors. While most of the participants were members of the company and seasoned veterans at improv, everyone was eager to include newbies in the exercises. We partnered up, acting out instructions of our partners’ favorite activities, and creating a “family portrait.” Participants were anywhere from 60 to 90 years old, from all over North America. The mayor of Edmonton, Stephen Mandel, even stopped by to visit with festival participants.
Another interesting class was music composition, where everyone sang the “Creative Age Blues” and learned how sounds and words become music. The watercolor workshop was intimate and informative.
Edmonton has more to offer than just festivals, however. The city is home to numerous theater and music venues. There are 20 theater companies and dozens of acting co-ops that perform throughout the city at places such as Whyte Avenue – an area that is becoming known for its independent theater scene – or at the Citadel, the premiere venue for stage shows in Western Canada.
Twice a year the 12-block Gallery Walk, the first of its kind in Canada, takes art lovers on tours of eight member galleries. These galleries, just a few of more than 60 galleries and exhibits scattered throughout the city, display local, national and international art. I particularly enjoyed the West End Gallery, which has been family owned for more than three decades. More than 65 glass artists and 40 painters, including Canadian painter Gerald Sevier, have displayed their work here. Another excellent gallery is the Douglas Udell Gallery, which focuses on contemporary art and had amazing paintings of native North Americans by Nicholas de Grandmaison.
The Royal Alberta Museum displays the history of the province and nation. Their First Nations exhibit, Syncrude Gallery of Aboriginal Culture, is one of the best, with more than 3,000 artifacts on display. The exhibit includes the Manitou Stone, an ancient meteorite that is sacred to the Cree tribe. The museum, especially the Syncrude Gallery, is known for its lifelike murals, and throughout the museum the muralists left their mark on their work. One artist painted his grandfather’s “spirit” into the trees of a mural in the Aboriginal gallery; another worked his initials into the yellow leaves of a beaver display in the Wild Alberta gallery.
Although Edmonton is known for culture, it is still a very casual city. Edmontonians love being outdoors and many head to the North Saskatchewan River Valley for a jog or hike on their lunch breaks. The River Valley gives Edmonton its lush, green landscape. With 18,348 acres, the River Valley is 22 times larger than New York’s Central Park. Beyond the approximately 93 miles of trails for biking, hiking and jogging, there are opportunities for kayaking, picnicking and more. And, best of all, you can enjoy any of these activities and still go out to dinner with minimal effort, since most restaurants don’t have strict dress codes.
Edmonton may have the size-able population and tall buildings of a typical urban city, but being the Festival City, Canada’s Cultural Capital and Gateway to the Rockies make it so much more than just another North American metropolis. | <urn:uuid:16617887-4a01-460b-83fa-b9e1b1aa377f> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.motorhome.com/motorhome-travel/destinations/edmonton-canada-is-a-city-of-many-faces/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280835.22/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00054-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.972859 | 1,380 | 1.648438 | 2 |
That’s what you’ll feel the moment you step inside one of Tampa’s finest houses. Al Lopez, the first professional baseball player from Tampa to be inducted into the Hall of Fame, was a rare talent, and a genteel man. His fame never overshadowed his desire to leave a legacy for those who would come after. He paved the road to greatness with his strong and steady determination.
In this house, he spent countless hours dreaming about a game he so loved. Now, you can experience all that he, and other Tampa baseball legends, revered.
Run the bases with us and explore exhibits that will put 125 years of local baseball heritage into perspective. Exhibits touch on every level of the sport from local minor leagues, to the big names from Tampa who made the game great like Tino Martinez, Fred McGriff, Lou Piniella, Wade Boggs, Tony LaRussa, and Dwight Gooden.
He paved the road to greatness with his strong and steady determination.
Visit the Tampa Baseball Museum to explore Tampa’s rich baseball heritage. See history unfold through the original artifacts that made the game and those who played it so special.
Al Lopez, Wade Boggs, Lou Piniella and countless others knew it was their ticket to the majors. This just wasn’t a sport…it was their oxygen. Baseball equaled opportunities and that meant freedom to pursue dreams. Most of all, this game, and the traditions it embodied, played a major role in shaping the community they came from and helped integrate the wide range of cultures and heritage in our region.
The Tampa Baseball Museum at the Al Lopez House will celebrate and embrace the past, present, and future of Tampa baseball and its people from Little League to Major League, and everything in between, including factory, inter-social, municipal, Cigar City, and Negro leagues.
The permanent exhibit, along with a rotating exhibit, will cover more than 125 years of baseball heritage. As we work toward opening, we’re seeking artifacts and memorabilia to preserve and honor Tampa’s historic role in the game of baseball.
See types of items that may be of interest and submit items for consideration on the Contribute page.
Baseball equaled opportunities and that meant freedom to pursue dreams.
We will be addinginformation soon –Catch us next inning!
The museum is still under construction!We will be adding information soon –Catch us next inning!
When the Tampa Baseball Museum opens its playbook, we’ll gladly welcome visitors from across the state, country and world.
From Little League teams, to school groups, and community groups who want to see this special space dedicated to the preservation of Tampa’s legends, we’ve got you covered.
Inspiring, informative docent-led tours of the museum can be reserved online by emailing firstname.lastname@example.org, or by calling (813) 247-1434.
Please reserve your tour at least a month in advance. When reserving your tour date, please let us know if you’ll need bus parking.
Special arrangements can be made for evening tours and private events.
The Tampa Baseball Museum opened September 25, 2021! We invite you to take time to visit with family, friends, and out-of-town guests.
Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Day
2003 N. 19th Street
Tampa, Florida 33605
$10 Military, Seniors 65+, and Students 18+ years of age (ID Required)
Add $2 for a two-museum ticket that includes the Ybor City Museum State Park
Free admission for children five years and younger
Staff is required to wear masks. All visitors are asked to wear masks and social distance for everyone’s safety.
The Museum is ADA compliant, including the restrooms. Access for wheelchairs and those who must avoid stairs is available via the ramp to the right of the building.
Tampa Baseball Museum welcomes trained service animals. Personal pets are not considered service animals under the ADA and are not allowed in the Museum.
Ride the TECO Line Streetcar to the Tampa Baseball Museum. Streetcar Station #1 – Centennial Park (8th Avenue & 20th Street) is conveniently located near the museum. From the station, walk one block west and make a right (north) onto 19th Street. The museum will be one-and-a-half blocks ahead on your right.
Parking options include City of Tampa and Hillsborough County lots near the museum and on-street parking spaces throughout Ybor City (free for a two-hour period). Economical paid parking is available at the well-lit Centro Ybor and Fernando Noriega, Jr. Parking Garages. Private paid parking lots are plentiful.
For additional parking options, click here. | <urn:uuid:73e38b95-4d9c-4d49-ba59-2529ab07995e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tampabaseballmuseum.org/visit | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571538.36/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812014923-20220812044923-00478.warc.gz | en | 0.938758 | 1,047 | 1.640625 | 2 |
Bromhead, Peter :[David Lange]. Auckland Star. 4 March, 1987.
Reference Number: H-452-001
The cartoon shows David Lange chasing after his mouth. Refers to David Lange's orating abilities.
1 image, categorised under Ink drawings, Caricatures and Cartoons (Commentary), related to Peter Bromhead, Auckland Star (Newspaper. 1887-1991), The Line-Up (Exhibition title) 2002., Rt Hon David Russell Lange, Ian F. Public Lives - New Zealand's Premiers and Prime Ministers Grant, New Zealand, Running, Politicians, New Zealand - Politics and government and Speeches, addresses, etc..
Bromhead, Peter :Six laser copies of original cartoons donated by the artist for the New Zealand Cartoon Archive Auction, 6 November 1997., Reference Number H-452 (5 digitised items)
Extent: 1 laser copyA4 size laser copy. Horizontal imageArt works
Conditions governing access to original: Partial restriction - Use photocopies in ringbinders in preference to original.
Other copies available: Photocopy in public folders.
Usage: You can search, browse, print and download items from this website for research and personal study. You are welcome to reproduce the above image(s) on your blog or another website, but please maintain the integrity of the image (i.e. don't crop, recolour or overprint it), reproduce the image's caption information and link back to here (http://mp.natlib.govt.nz/detail/?id=27392). If you would like to use the above image(s) in a different way (e.g. in a print publication), or use the transcription or translation, permission must be obtained. More information about copyright and usage can be found on the Copyright and Usage page of the NLNZ web site. | <urn:uuid:6177e07b-063e-422b-b2d6-2fa10d992b97> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://mp.natlib.govt.nz/detail/?id=27392&l=en | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560283689.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095123-00351-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.805066 | 391 | 1.6875 | 2 |
Oscar Murillo Mints Money With Scribbles, Dirt, Food
Two years ago, artist Oscar Murillo, now 27, cleaned offices to put himself through art school. His paintings sold for less than $3,000.
The way collectors are grabbing for his messy canvases in a frenzy has all the earmarks of an art-market bubble.
“He’s had the quickest upward trajectory for his age of any artist I’ve seen in 25 years,” said Kenny Schachter, a London-based dealer, curator and writer. “There’s a lot of money to be made trading Oscar Murillo at this point.”
In June, an untitled 2011 painting featuring scribbles, dirt and the word “Pasteles” fetched 253,875 pounds ($389,199) at Christie’s in London, more than eight times the high estimate.
David Zwirner, whose gallery represents postwar masters Donald Judd, Dan Flavin and Ad Reinhardt, added Murillo to his stable just last week.
Tomorrow, the artist’s first major solo show in the U.K. opens at South London Gallery, a nonprofit space where the entire content of the Murillo’s studio will be on view, from stitched canvases and porcelain vases to dried beans and bottle caps.
Christie’s, Sotheby’s and Phillips will offer works by Murillo in their September contemporary-art auctions in New York.
“Untitled (stack),” made a year ago with two overlapping canvases featuring the words “Water” and “Taco,” is estimated at $60,000 to $80,000 at Sotheby’s. (BID)
“He is being branded as the next Jean-Michel Basquiat by the speculative part of the market,” said Belgian collector Alain Servais, who paid about 30,000 pounds ($47,715) for a Murillo installation earlier this year. “I am worried the market will put such pressure on him that he won’t be able to develop.”
Murillo grew up in La Paila, a small town in Colombia where his family worked in sugar-cane mills. Eventually, the clan immigrated to London, where Murillo made his way through the Royal College of Art.
Elements of South American culture -- food, music, language -- populate Murillo’s art practice, which knows no boundaries, including performance, installation, publishing, painting and sculpture.
The Murillo buzz began building around 2011 with performance art pieces like “animals die from eating too much - - yoga!” In this project, several women twisted into yoga poses as the audience watched.
Energized, he continued with “animals die from eating too much -- bingo!” in which he entertained female art patrons with Colombian food and a game of bingo.
“Everything sold in the first hour,” said Ghebaly.
Young Murillo was already moving to the next level with the helping hands of Hans Ulrich Obrist, an influential curator, who invited him to London’s Serpentine Gallery and the Roman arena in Arles, France.
At the Serpentine, South American office cleaners mingled with art-world patrons eating Colombian food, drinking champagne and dancing salsa. (This was the piece, not the party.)
By December 2012, Murillo had another major platform during the Art Basel Miami Beach art fair: the Rubell Family Collection/Contemporary Arts Foundation.
On opening night his 15-foot-tall paintings, featuring the words “Mango,” “Chorizo” and “Yuka,” were seen by international collectors and museum directors.
“This kid is striking,” said Mera Rubell in an interview. “When you meet him, you want to be part of the story.”
She and her husband, Don Rubell, met Murillo earlier that year in New York. Knowing they were coming to his temporary studio, he created nine new paintings in 48 hours.
They invited him to be the first resident artist at their foundation in Miami. He stayed for five weeks and made 50 artworks.
“We bought all 50 works,” Rubell said.
To contact the reporters of this story: Katya Kazakina in New York at email@example.com.
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Manuela Hoelterhoff at firstname.lastname@example.org. | <urn:uuid:ff90438d-1b4d-491e-bea8-dd2276aa02c9> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2013-09-18/oscar-murillo-mints-money-with-scribbles-dirt-food.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721595.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00477-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.956106 | 987 | 1.515625 | 2 |
If Jason Bourne was a real-world government operative today, he would focus less time on the covert world of espionage and violent assassination plots, and would focus more on cybersecurity. The critical infrastructure networks that operate our electrical grids, power our water treatment plants, and enable communications are being targeted by hackers and nation states, and the impact of such attacks have the ability to wreak significant havoc.
In fact, according to a recent report by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Industrial Control Systems (ICS) attacks on critical infrastructure have continued to increase. Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are used in manufacturing processes for industries such as electrical, water, oil, gas, chemical, and automotive. They encompass supervisory and control data acquisition systems like SCADA, Distributed Control Systems (DCS) and Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). SCADA and ICS are used quite interchangeably when referencing production control systems used within critical infrastructure.The Department of Homeland Security’s Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team (ICS-CERT) received and responded to 198 cyber incidents from October 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012.
SCADA and ICS Vulnerabilities
The protection of SCADA systems has largely been lacking because of some misconceptions. The first misconception is the assumption that SCADA systems and the communication protocols used by those systems are not well known; therefore few attackers understand how to write malware targeting them. A second is that SCADA systems are immune to network attacks because they are isolated and not connected to the Internet. The third is the assumption that SCADA attacks do not yield as great a benefit to attackers.
All these assumptions are of course no longer true. Malware targeting SCADA systems from Stuxnet and Flame to Duqu have already shown the vast amounts of knowledge that attackers have on these proprietary control systems and are now available to other attackers to leverage. As an example, Stuxnet, revealed to be part of “Olympic Games” which was a covert US program targeting the Natanz nuclear enrichment facility in Iran, was designed to destroy centrifuges via surreptitious modulation of motor speed. The malware was sophisticated enough to include precondition to actions such as the identification of specific vendor systems (Siemens SCADA control system S7-300).
The new threat landscape has shown an attack can occur from internal networks, not necessarily from the Internet directly. SCADA systems that are connected to the Internet are easily identifiable by SHODAN and ERIPP (Every Routable IP Project – Port80/TCP only) tools that allow attackers to target the vulnerable ones. As part of his thesis, Eireann Leverett, a student at Cambridge University, identified 10,000 SCADA systems with known vulnerabilities and 17% that required authentication using the SHODAN search engine.
Compounding the risk factor is the fact that SCADA systems are not easily patched. For uptime reasons or operational reasons, SCADA systems may be impractical to upgrade or are running on very outdated versions of the operating system. In addition, there is no concept of Patch Tuesday for SCADA by vendors. Security functions come at the cost of performance and many SCADA vendors do not prioritize security in their implementations due to performance reasons and low industry margins. Project Basecamp, individual researchers and security startups have also identified various SCADA vendor vulnerabilities (reference Digital Bond etc).
Weapon of Choice For SCADA Protection
So what would Jason Bourne do in this scenario? His first task would likely be to identify the points of attack to SCADA systems. Threats to SCADA systems such as malicious code (with viruses, Trojan horses, and worms), unauthorized disclosure of critical data, unauthorized modification, and manipulation of critical data and denial of service (DoS) are not very different from threats to traditional enterprise networks. Similar to traditional enterprise network attack routes, the attack routes to SCADA systems are via Internet connections, business network connections, compromised virtual private networks (VPNs), back-door connections, unsecured wireless connections, or open computer ports such as TCP or UDP ports that are unprotected or left open unnecessarily.
Therefore, it would seem that the best practice of network segmentation would serve the purpose of isolating and air-gapping SCADA networks to reduce the scope of attack. But then, why have air gaps been defeated by attackers as described in this CIO Journal article? Network segmentation is an effective method to reduce the scope of attack and reduce risks, but only if it is deployed with the right security appliance. Just as traditional enterprise networks have recognized the benefits of effective segmentation by applications, users and content using next-generation firewalls, the same advantages can extend to SCADA networks.
Here are the ways to leverage a next-generation firewall to protect a SCADA network:
• Networks can be built with a “SCADA” security zone that is isolated and segmented from the rest of the network with a next-generation firewall.
• Access into the SCADA zone can be authenticated by user, not IP address. The ability to tie security policies to user identity provides not only appropriate access to the zone but also a reporting, auditing and logging trail. Non-authorized users are denied. Complementary always-on SSL VPN connectivity can be deployed for users to securely access the SCADA zone.
• Access to specific SCADA applications such as Modbus, DNP3 and ICCP can be safely enabled based on the actual application, not by ports. This eliminates the risks of having to manage multiple open ports that threats may traverse. Management or backdoor applications like RDP and Telnet can be strictly controlled and allowed only for specific users.
• A complete vulnerability protection framework can be deployed to inspect all of the traffic traversing the SCADA zone for exploits, malware, botnet and targeted threats. In particular, protection for SCADA-specific vulnerabilities can be enabled. The ability for next-generation firewalls to understand all traffic across all ports all the time means that evasive, port-hopping threats, encrypted threats can still be identified.
Additional security best practices that should be implemented to complement the next-generation firewall deployments in SCADA networks include organizational processes, such as the establishment of on-going risk-management procedures, routine self-assessments, periodic security audits and reviews.
The ability to have greater visibility, more effective protection and integrated logging and reporting on the next-generation firewalls will make the protection of SCADA networks a much more operationally efficient endeavor. It’s a weapon of choice even Jason Bourne would appreciate.
Related Reading: Searching for Silver Bullets In SCADA and ICS Environments | <urn:uuid:c4131824-3245-45b2-aadc-d28faf6798bb> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.securityweek.com/weapon-choice-scada-protection | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560281069.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095121-00273-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.941309 | 1,371 | 2.46875 | 2 |
By Stephanie Gardiner
The takeaway cup holding your morning flat white could soon be turned into outdoor furniture, building materials, or food trays.
Australians have recently been grappling with the fact at least one billion disposable coffee cups end up in landfill each year because the thin plastic lining often stops them from being recycled.
Stacked end-to-end, one billion coffee cups would stretch 120,000 kilometres, or three times around the world.
Environmental solutions company Closed Loop is hoping to ease the overwhelming waste problem by February, through its Simply Cups initiative, which aims to collect 100 million cups to start up a commercially viable recycling facility.
Since a public campaign in Sydney and Melbourne's financial districts last year, Simply Cups has collected paper cups from large companies such as ANZ and Australia Post, from schools, universities, and office buildings like the Rialto building in Melbourne and Herbert Smith Freehills law firm in Sydney.
Now 7-Eleven has announced it will put Simply Cups recycling bins in 200 of its stores, at universities and construction sites from March next year, with the aim of recycling the 70 million cups its consumers use each year.
Simply Cups' Rob Pascoe said the program had been collecting cups for four months, using them to trial a recycling method which separates the paper and plastic. It then turns the paper to valuable pulp, and the plastic to a form that can be used in other items.
The machinery will be running by February, and will process between four and six tonnes of cups a day at a plant in Adelaide, or in a mobile facility that will go interstate.
Mr Pascoe said people were still shocked to discover coffee cups cannot be recycled through council depots.
"I think people believed in paper cups, and it was one of the main reasons we changed from polystyrene cups about 10 years ago," Mr Pascoe said.
"People were thinking 'that's great, they're paper and they can be recycled', but they can't."
Simply Cups also wants to put 100 million of its own cups into the market, with 1¢ from every cup used to fund the recycling, and is encouraging other big businesses to sign up to their collection service.
It also supports the use of reusable cups, like KeepCup, which experienced a 403 per cent increase in online sales after the ABC's War on Waste program aired.
Environmentalist Tim Silverwood, the co-founder of marine pollution action group Take 3, said there should be a greater focus on phasing out single use items.
"It's things like plastic straws, plastic cutlery, plastic take-away containers. It's just not on, in this day and age, to be producing items that we use for a couple of minutes that last on our planet forever." | <urn:uuid:4f6caded-99e3-405c-a666-e3b68372d0f2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.smh.com.au/business/consumer-affairs/100-million-coffee-cups-needed-to-start-simply-cups-recycling-program-20171102-gzdes3.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571692.3/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812105810-20220812135810-00066.warc.gz | en | 0.967023 | 571 | 2.46875 | 2 |
If things are not going so great at work or home, consider taking a quick reprieve and traveling for a few days. It does not have to be an exotic location: just a few days “away,” no matter how many miles away from home, can help refresh your mind and spirit. Read this article before you plan your travel to get some helpful hints.
When traveling, never take an item from someone to transport it for them. No matter their situation or how nice they may seem, this is almost always a trap to convince an unwary tourist to transport drugs or other contraband into secure areas. Even “gifts” can fall into this category.
When planning an overseas trip or any kind of dangerous outing, check with your health insurer to see what you’re covered for. Most health insurance companies will not cover injuries incurred during a wide variety of dangerous activities, and many will not cover health costs incurred overseas. You might need to purchase special traveler’s insurance for your health.
The advice “don’t drink the water” if you travel to a foreign country is, unfortunately, accurate. However, you can also have intestinal upsets any time you drink water from a place other than where you live, even in the U.S. That’s because the bacterial flora that live in your gut (intestinal tract) are very sensitive to the composition of your own water, in your own area. It takes them a while to get used to water from elsewhere, and in the meantime, they want to push that unfamiliar water right through. So until you get used to the local water, wherever you are, sip slowly or stick with bottled H20.
When you’re taking a trip that requires a passport or any type of paperwork for that matter, make sure that you have a second copy available. Go to your local photocopy shop and make a copy of all of your documents. This is a great way to stay safe, even if you lose your original documents or if they are stolen.
When deciding what to wear on your feet when you go on a plane ride, keep in mind that you will be most comfortable in shoes that slip off easily. Crocs or flip flops are best because they can be taken off or put on in an instant.
If you’re traveling with kids, buy each child their own disposable camera. Tell them to take pictures of anything they find interesting. If they fill it up before the trip is over, you can get them another one fairly cheap. Then they’ll have something to remember all the things they liked – you’d be surprised how different the pictures your kid takes are from yours.
Travel can be for relaxation, rejuvenation, adventure or just pure escapism. Whatever your reasons for traveling may be, use the helpful tips outlined in the article to make your journey as stress-free as possible. That way you can sit back, relax, and enjoy the ride — just always remember to buckle your seat belt. | <urn:uuid:0f52ebc5-25c5-4045-89f1-ee320925fac7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://travelsustain.com/2022/06/30/traveling-is-easy-when-using-these-useful-tips/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00674.warc.gz | en | 0.948644 | 624 | 1.835938 | 2 |
Contributing superannuation for children
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Kathy Evans is principal of superannuation & SMSF at Crowe Horwath, an accounting and financial services business. This is a financial news article to be used for non-commercial purposes and is not intended to provide financial advice of any kind.
As we get older we know how important it is to focus on building our superannuation for retirement, but have you ever considered getting your children started on building their superannuation?
The earlier our children start contributing towards building their superannuation, the better off they will be in their retirement.
If your children are under 18 years old and you are looking to help start your children on the road to a comfortable retirement, there are a number of alternatives available.
Let's look at the following scenarios that can impact your child's super savings:
• Your child is employed,
• Your child works in the family business,
• Children claiming a personal deduction,
• Making non-concessional contributions for your children.
If your child is employed
Most people are aware of the superannuation guarantee, where employers are generally obliged to make superannuation guarantee contributions for their employees (noting that exceptions can apply).
However, when it comes to children under 18 who are employed (outside a family business), employers are not necessarily required to make superannuation guarantee contributions if the child only works part-time (less than 30 hours per week).
So what can you do to help your child start building their super?
Consideration could be given to encouraging your child to put some of their after-tax earnings into superannuation. Even as little as $10 per week will help.
Example: Bec, aged 17, is currently in Year 11. On the weekends, she works for six hours for a local retailer. Bec's employer is not obliged to make superannuation guarantee contributions for her, because she is under 18 and working less than 30 hours per week.
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- Investment Picks | <urn:uuid:f98f7c8f-8268-4ef0-aa42-3091195fd1cf> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.morningstar.com.au/1/articles/15278-contributing-superannuation-children.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560281069.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095121-00272-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.956525 | 455 | 1.546875 | 2 |
See editor’s note at end of article.
Is this upcoming deal on Greek debt a situation of “Buy the rumor, sell the fact?” It’s widely rumored in the press there will be deal on Greece this week.
This deal might solve the problem for Greece – but it does set the standard for future deals on the remaining problem debt. From here on out, the deals will only get better.
And, any resolution to the Greek problem just serves to highlight the problems that are not solved.
For example, just last week we had an Irish journalist ask an ECB official: “Why should Irish taxpayers pay for unguaranteed loans?”The ECB official doesn’t have a good answer – he evades, stalls, makes circular statements and then just asks for help from a moderator. You should really watch the video, because it’s astonishing. The video has 191,000 views on YouTube. That’s about 4% of the population of Ireland.
The problems in Ireland cause the greatest issues for the ECB and the Eurozone. Ireland was a model citizen prior to the crisis – they ran a tight budget and GDP growth was strong.
Post 2008, Ireland is getting creamed by the private debt they were forced to guarantee. It’s a situation so unfair I am surprised Ireland hasn’t dropped out of the euro yet.
The solution to the Greek problems will cause the rest of the countries in the euro to negotiate much better terms on their deals. It’s clear there were problems in Greece – they lied about their budgets even before the crisis hit.
But Ireland played by the rules pre-crisis. Spain may have not been entirely clean, but they were far better than Greece – and they too ran budgets within the constraints of the euro pact.
So if the “slacker” gets treatment like Greece, what does Spain and Ireland deserve? Better. And that’s exactly what they will get.
It’s this observation which makes me think the euro is reaching an interim high over the next few days. This deal does not solve any problems outside of Greece.
But more importantly, this deal sets the worst case scenario for treatment of the non-core countries by the ECB and Germany.
This should be 100% clear after the Greek deal is struck this week. The deal solves only a fraction of the euro problems, and sets lowball terms for every subsequent debt negotiation.
I pointed out in prior posts Germany would like the euro to weaken, so once the Greek deal is done, I think it will become clear to many people subsequent deals will be made on more generous terms for these countries.
More generous means “quicker resolution with less burden on the taxpayers of those countries”. This to me means a weaker euro as Germany and France are forced to writedown these loans more quickly and to lower levels.
All of this means medium term weakness for the euro. The new conventional wisdom is “The ECB will purchase all the debt necessary to keep the euro going, which weakens the euro”. Expect the purchases by the ECB to accelerate as other countries play hardball on new terms for their debt, now that Greece as defined the worst case terms for these countries. They will demand lower interest payments in the interim too and the ECB will comply.
The 1.32-1.33 level is a problem for the euro due to technical reasons. It also happens the EURUSD is near this range right now, so the timing is right. When we see a deal, I do expect it to be a case of buy the rumor, sell the fact for the EURUSD.
Editor’s Note: This article was written at the very end of January. From January 16 to February 10 the EURUSD rose by 5.0% to 1.3286. Since this article was written the rise was 1.5%. The weekend following February 10 marked the end of the rumor and the start of the fact. In the first subsequent day of trading the value has dropped by 1.1%.
The Great Debate©: High Frequency Trading and Transaction Taxes by Bradley G. Lewis and Michael Sankowski
About the Author | <urn:uuid:c12b0c5b-2d30-48b1-a6c4-e933c099bf8e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://econintersect.com/b2evolution/blog3.php/2012/02/14/eurusd-is-it-buy-the-rumor-sell-the-fact-on-greece | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572833.95/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817032054-20220817062054-00467.warc.gz | en | 0.962029 | 877 | 1.53125 | 2 |
If health is wealth, it won’t be an exaggeration to claim that mental health is the “real wealth.”
With each passing year, cases of emotional and mental health conditions like stress, depression, and anxiety are surging. These conditions are like a beginning of many severe health problems. Therefore, taking effective measures for stress management seems to be the need of the hour.
Many mental health conditions can be cured with the help of medical science and gradual behavioral and lifestyle changes. But did you know that there are many ingredients in our kitchen that can also help in reducing stress and improving mental health?
If you or a loved one is stress-laden, here are 7 kitchen ingredients proven to help in stress relief:
Ashwagandha is a shrub which has got detailed mentions in Ayurveda. Mainly found in Asia and Africa, the herb is used for its adaptogens, which help in calming the stress and lowering the increased blood pressure caused by stress.
It is also used as a medicine for insomnia, aging, and better brain functions.
2. Gotu Kala
Gotu Kala is also an Ayurvedic herb that improves brain powers, apart from aiding in various health conditions related to skin, liver and kidney. The herb extract helps boost cognitive functions, treat Alzheimer’s, and deoxidize stress, anxiety, neural inflammation, and oxidative damages.
3. Black Pepper
Also known as the “King of Spices”, Black Pepper is an effective natural remedy for cough, cold, and low blood pressure. But not many are aware that it can also help in ameliorating stress and related complexities.
According to experts, black pepper oil and powder can be used as an anti-depressant drug. And the best part of this kitchen ingredient is – it does not have any side effect.
4. Lemon Balm
Lemon Balm, the scientific name of which is Melissa officinalis, is an herb that has been used a mood booster for centuries. In addition to that, it aids in bettering cognitive functions.
Experts also believe that Lemon Balm extract fortifies your immune and digestive systems.
At a number of times sleep disorders are a prime reason for stress and anxiety. Having lemon Balm tea once or twice a day can improve the quality of your sleep and with that, your stress. This tea can also help cure cough, cold sores, and sour throat.
Women have to go through an intense phase of menstrual cramp every month. Lemon Balm can relieve cramps or menstrual pain too.
Cardamom is also a common ingredient found in our kitchen. It has a strong yet pleasant flavor and aroma, which has a direct impact on your mood and behavior.
A research study found that cardamom helps prevent anxious behavior.
Rich in antioxidants and diuretic properties, cardamon tea helps bring down your blood pressure levels. Moreover that, regular intake of a cardamon increases the number of certain enzymes that help prevent the spread of cancer and tumors in the human body. However, medical science is yet to find evidence on that.
While it might seem impracticable to consume or include all these ingredients in your daily meals, there are many supplement brands like Hello Calm that contains most of these super-active herbs. These ayurveda-based supplements have been tested to calm down to your stress and related conditions.
6. Rhodiola Rosea
Grown in the cold mountain regions of Asia and Europe, Rhodiola Rosea is an herb that contains 100+ nutrients including rosavin and salidrose that are known for decreasing stress and symptoms of depression.
The herb can also help cure fatigue and alleviate the quality of life. If you are losing your focus on work and it is causing you stress, regular intake of Rhodiola Rosea extracts can improve your concentration and performance, stimulating the overall brain functions.
Basil enjoys a Goddess-like stature in India due to its countless physical, mental, and environmental benefits.
A study found that people who take 500 milligrams of basil extract every day feel less anxious, stressed, and depressed.
Tea made from fresh basil leaves can boost your mood and focus. It also offers instant relief in cough, cold, and headache.
Basil tree oil can be used to treat insect (such as mosquito and ant) bites. Chewing basil leaves supplies calcium, zinc, iron, and essential Vitamin A and C into your body. Basil, the queen of herbs, can be grown in planters and soil both.
Stress can cause all kinds of issues if not kept in check. Therefore, it should be handled well with care under the supervision on a family member and the expertise of an experienced practitioner.
Despite the fact that these kitchen ingredients do not have any side effects and are mostly helpful in stress management, it would be wise to consult your doctor before taking any supplements.
Photo by cottonbro via Pexels. | <urn:uuid:096cc5fd-32bf-46db-ab92-eca0f403bce8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.readunwritten.com/2022/06/24/ingredients-reduce-stress-mental-health/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573876.92/warc/CC-MAIN-20220820012448-20220820042448-00070.warc.gz | en | 0.947541 | 1,045 | 2.015625 | 2 |
Imagine what it would be like if you woke up one morning to find you’d been hacked.
Whether you were hacked, phished, had malware installed or just don’t know what the heck happened but there’s somebody all up in your e-mail, here are a few good first steps to take following an incident. This is by no means comprehensive, but it’s a good start.
via What To Do After You’ve Been Hacked | Gadget Lab | Wired.com.
Mat Honan knows better than most. You may recall he was infamously hacked last summer. His tips are solid. I’d add a few more.
Use a password management service
In the aftermath of Mat’s experience I reflected on my personal accounts and those I needed for work. If I had to remember everywhere I had an account – and forget about remembering what my login was – I’d have no way. I moved to LastPass a few years ago to help me wrangle them all. 1Password is also well-regarded. Make sure you have a strong password and Google Authenticator set up. I recommend paying the $12/year for the pro service.
Rebuild your PC
New hard drives are inexpensive for your computer. Buy a new one and an external hard drive enclosure. Install the new hard drive in your computer and the old one into the enclosure. If you have one of the Ultrabook style laptops you might need to hire someone to swap the hard drives for you.
Then reinstall the Operating System (OS) from your media backups. If you don’t have them contact the PC manufacturer’s technical support for help. Install your apps and the password management service.
Commit yourself to backups
Everyone should have a backup strategy that works for your needs, technical ability, and economic situation. I recommend starting off using an external hard drive with Windows 7 File Recovery (formerly known as Backup), Windows 8 File History, or Apple OS X Time Machine. I strongly suggest also using a cloud based service like CrashPlan as an extra level of protection. Read Lifehacker’s guide to setting up a solid backup plan for more details.
Also check out Lifehacker’s post to things to do post-hack here. | <urn:uuid:edf7c990-62e3-4cb2-83f3-37b1a25a5a08> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.prjorgensen.com/archives/3402 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571246.56/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811073058-20220811103058-00277.warc.gz | en | 0.947092 | 480 | 1.984375 | 2 |
Abstract: High strength microalloyed steels have been widely used for structural applications. For applications with restrict toughness requirements, it is essential to control the former austenite grain size. This paper investigated the austenite grain coarsening behavior in low carbon alloyed steels with vanadium and titanium additions during the reheating process in a wide temperature range of 900oC to 1400oC. Below a critical temperature, the V and Ti addition is effective impeding austenite grain growth leading to a fine and uniform grain size. For an intermediate temperature regime, abnormal grain growth was triggered by the dissolution of V and Ti precipitates. Above the dissolution temperature of V and Ti precipitates, normal grain growth resumed. The austenite grain growth in the sample with Ti addition is much faster than that in the sample containing V after the abnormal grain growth. These findings can guide the set-up of industrial hot strip mill furnace reheating temperature before rolling.
Authors: Tihe Zhou, Hatem Zurob, and Mike Fox
Keywords: Microalloyed Steels, Normal Grain Growth, Abnormal Grain Growth, Precipitates | <urn:uuid:ea5feb42-d2b7-4b38-805e-76d1ad040365> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.internetbookstorepro.com/product/10-74492017mst_2017_811_818/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572021.17/warc/CC-MAIN-20220814083156-20220814113156-00076.warc.gz | en | 0.912879 | 237 | 1.984375 | 2 |
India: It’s a woman’s world
If this was supposed to be the century of the woman, no one thought to tell the international banking community. One country alone has closed the gender gap, and it happens to be Asia’s fastest-growing large economy. Step forward India, where the top ranks of finance are filled with high-flying women.
India stands out in the banking world in one astonishing aspect. While women are notable by their absence in the upper echelons of the world’s leading banks, the opposite is true of India, where they run many of the top financial institutions and are highly visible in senior management.
Quite simply, Asia’s third-largest economy is flush with powerful and financially empowered women running commercial lenders, investment banks, private equity houses, insurers and asset managers.
Top of the list is Arundhati Bhattacharya, the first woman to run State Bank of India, the nation’s largest and most influential lender. She’s not alone when it comes to India’s domestic banks. Chanda Kochhar is CEO of ICICI Bank, India’s largest private lender by assets. Shikha Sharma is CEO of another private-sector powerhouse, Axis Bank. And Usha Ananthasubramanian is head of state-run Punjab National Bank.
Women also run the local divisions of global banks, for example, Zarin Daruwala at Standard Chartered and Kalpana Morparia at JPMorgan. Naina Lal Kidwai was one of the most prominent female bankers in India for many years, heading the Indian operations of Morgan Stanley and later on HSBC, retiring from the latter at the end of 2015.
Women executives, such as Shanti Ekambaram, head of consumer banking at Kotak Mahindra, are in charge of important market sectors, or are the local eyes, ears and minds of global investment advisers, such as Manisha Girotra, CEO of Moelis India.
Their power and influence is recognized internationally. When Fortune published its list of the 50 most powerful women outside the US in 2016, Bhattacharya and Kochhar ranked second and fifth respectively, while Sharma made 19th place. Forbes’ list of the world’s most powerful women in finance in 2016 put Bhattacharya and Kochhar in fifth and 10th place respectively, after US Fed chairwoman Janet Yellen, IMF chief Christine Lagarde, Santander executive chairwoman Ana Patricia Botín, and CEO of Fidelity Investments Abigail Johnson.
My grandmother prioritized marriage over career, but my mother prioritized career over marriage - Manisha Girotra, Moelis India
The prominence and success of women in India’s financial sphere is all the more surprising considering some of the most basic gender inequalities in the country. Overall, women lag men in areas such as literacy, labour force participation, earned income, and in their overall representation on the boards of publicly traded companies, according to the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Report 2016.
So why do they flourish in finance? Are banks, in India at least, embracing the more feminine attributes of collaboration and openness, and of listening rather than telling? Is India spearheading a movement that has just begun, or does this simply mark a point in time when a generation of female pioneers reached the peak? And if the South Asian economy really does have something special going on, could it share its secret with the world?
As is so often the case, the present is informed by a handful of key moments long gone but not forgotten by those who lived through them. To SBI chief Bhattacharya, the first of these, and the vital one in terms of her own career path, took place on July 19, 1969, a few hours before the first man landed on the moon. That night, India’s parliament, backed by Indira Gandhi – another powerful woman – passed a law that nationalized the 14 largest commercial lenders.
India’s financial system is still struggling with the structural legacy of that decision, but two of its far-reaching consequences are often overlooked. The first was a surge in state-backed lending, as the government tried to put a rocket under stubbornly low growth rates.
“The government’s plan was to expand the banking sector massively,” says Bhattacharya. “It happened suddenly and it was huge, and as a result, the banks were forced to employ an awful lot of people who previously had nothing to do with finance.”
The second, related accelerant was the introduction of a new, unrestricted and nationwide banking examination. “These were open exams that anyone could enter,” the SBI chief says. “You could suddenly get a job on merit – it wasn’t about knowing the right person. You didn’t have to ask for favours to get ahead. You got ahead thanks to your own abilities.” India’s lenders needed many more capable employees, and their gender mattered not one jot.
Bhattacharya is proof that this approach worked. She had no prior connection to finance: her father was a steel worker from Chhattisgarh and her mother was a homeopathy consultant.
Yet since starting out as a probationary officer at SBI, her career has taken in almost the entire range of the bank’s operations, from treasury to foreign exchange, retail lending to human resources, compliance to investment banking, culminating in 2013 with her ascendancy to the highest seat in the house.
“I was the first woman to become a managing director and then the first chair,” she says, adding wryly: “It’s taken women 35 years to travel to the C-suites, but it has happened."
It hasn’t always been an easy journey. Bhattacharya admits to having had “a lot of help and support. I was lucky to have a supportive family, and it helped that I actually really enjoy working.” Many of her peers were less fortunate, struggling to justify their careers to in-laws and to balance the competing demands of work and family life. “Women still have a tendency to fall off the ladder, and when they find the demands of family life too much of them, they are forced to decide whether to have one or the other,” Bhattacharya adds.
The next big change followed a domestic balance of payments crisis in 1991, when, drained of liquidity in the wake of the first Gulf War and struggling to pay its import bill, India teetered on the edge of bankruptcy. But the shock had far-reaching, transformational consequences.
In came PV Narasimha Rao, a business- and finance-friendly premier, and finance minister Manmohan Singh, the respected architect of reform. Banks including Citi and ANZ Grindlays rushed in to offer advice and capital support to local corporates. In 1994, ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank, two institutions that still dominate lending to the private sector, received bank licences.
|Chanda Kochhar, CEO of ICICI Bank
A door that had previously inched ajar was suddenly thrown wide open. Kochhar and Sharma both joined ICICI Bank when it was founded, moving over from its parent, Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India. Kochhar, a co-founder of the new lender, is widely credited with shaping the domestic retail banking market in India.
Girotra joined ANZ Grindlays in 1992, long before Standard Chartered gobbled it up. She later moved to UBS, rising to the position of country head, before joining investment boutique Moelis & Company as its India CEO.
Girotra was talented, but also fortunate enough to be born at the right time. “My grandmother prioritized marriage over career, but my mother prioritized career over marriage,” Girotra says. “She drummed it into me that I needed to stand on my own two feet, that my career was important. A generation before, India was still locked into a feudal mind-set, where female ambition was suppressed. By the time I graduated, things were changing.”
Banking by now was regarded as a respectable career option for women, as well as a safe one, on a par with teaching or medicine and far from the hurly-burly world of manufacturing. But Girotra laughs at the suggestion that banking in India was somehow less cut-throat than elsewhere, or that the emergence of a golden generation of strong female figures was somehow inevitable.
“For me at least, I felt huge pressure to make a point, to justify my position,” Girotra says. “I was very cut-throat at times – I felt I had to stand up for myself, and against gender bias. I’d be in meetings where I’d be asked when I was going to leave to get married. In the early days, when a man discriminated against you, and you reported it, the HR department would say: ‘Oh come on, don’t be like that, he was just being nice to you’.”
The pressure to prove herself in the world of investment banking was even higher: most lenders initially saw women as ideal fits for customer-facing roles in branding and retail banking.
But Girotra proved her mettle as an investment banker, executing deals such as Reliance Power’s $2.6 billion IPO and the $1.2 billion acquisition by United Spirits of Scottish spirits maker Whyte & Mackay during her time at UBS, followed by a $380 million investment of Etihad into Jet Airways, among other deals, after she moved to Moelis.
What is noticeable with several of India’s high-flying women bankers is how seldom they jump ship. Many of them stay with the same bank for decades, working their way up the ranks.
“My conversations with senior women candidates reveal that they think long and hard before making job changes. They give significant weight to the cultural fit of an organisation – it will matter more than financial inducements. This explains why they stay in a place longer and have a clear advantage when they are up for promotions,” says Anand Menon, India director of Hong Kong-based, pan-Asia headhunters EAL Search.
But loyalty alone doesn’t account for their success, he adds.
“The women who reached the top of the mountain in Indian banking are superwomen. Their climb to the top of the peak was not easy. Almost all of these women will have stood out from the start. They will have been fairly evaluated, and at every stage of their development they will have been the better choice for the promotion. This is a special generation of financiers.”
Can India’s finance industry retain its unofficial global title as ‘most female friendly’? Perhaps, though problems remain, even here. Women make up 7% of seats on boards of publicly traded Indian companies, while 11% of firms have one or more female owners, according to the World Economic Forum. Just 26% of women have a bank account, against half of all men.
For her part, SBI chair Bhattacharya points to certain female characteristics that, not so long ago, were viewed as faults in a largely masculine world, yet which are now very much in demand. “Women are more empathetic and better listeners, and they tend to elicit input from a wider cross-section of people before making decisions,” she says.
Women are often less territorial, adds Moelis’ Girotra, and more loyal. “A bank that sticks by a woman while she has a family is more likely to be repaid in kind. Women are far less likely to move to a competing bank just for the sake of a few extra dollars.”
In her opinion, India can expect to see another generation of female role models rise through the ranks to lead commercial and investment lenders. “I see this being a permanent thing. I can’t say with certainty that the next three CEOs of India’s three biggest banks will be female, but neither is this a flash in the pan. Wherever I look in finance, I see women leading.” | <urn:uuid:130a4a91-2de7-452d-bcec-b917d2c0d9c9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.euromoney.com/article/b12khpjnvmzq4t/india-its-a-womans-world | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00065.warc.gz | en | 0.971301 | 2,624 | 1.890625 | 2 |
The ideal op-amp does not draw any input bias current, i.e., the signal current into inverting terminal and non-inverting terminal are both zero. In other words, the input impedance of an ideal op-amp is infinite.
The output terminal acts as an ideal voltage source, i.e., the voltage between the output terminal and ground will always be equal to A (VIN+ - VIN-) and will be independent of the current that may be drawn from the output terminal into a load impedance. In other words, the output impedance of an ideal op-amp ideally is zero.
On the other hand, practical (non-ideal) op-amps draw input bias current (bipolar input stage), have finite input impedance, non-zero output impedance, and offset voltage, as well as finite voltage gain. | <urn:uuid:cffea8f6-6d78-4412-a463-765d86fd61b3> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://microchip.wikidot.com/asp0107:ideal-parameters-revisited | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280891.90/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00154-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.872136 | 172 | 2.46875 | 2 |
Twitter responded this Thursday, August 4, to the latest arguments presented by businessman Elon Musk to “escape” from the social network purchase agreement. This comes as tension continues in a US trade dispute court.
The president of Twitter, Bret Taylor, shared today in a Twitter message a 127-page document with which answered some arguments that Musk recently delivered confidentially in court to oppose the demand of the social network.
(See also: Trial between Twitter and Elon Musk already has a start date)
In July, Twitter sued Musk in a Delaware court to force him to acquire the company, considering that he tried to annul the operation alleging that the social network did not provide him with the figures on false accounts that he required.
The last friday, the founder of Tesla filed a countersuit against Twitter that has not been made public in case the company demanded to hide sensitive information contained in its arguments, to which the network directives responded directly.
Taylor said that the arguments in Musk’s countersuit “are factually inaccurate, legally insufficient and commercially irrelevant”, as well as ensuring that the company is “waiting for trial”.
“According to Musk, he was tricked by Twitter into signing a $44 billion purchase agreement,” the document begins.
The company quotes and rejects one by one more than two hundred paragraphs of Musk’s confidential counterclaim, in which he accuses Twitter of not giving him false account figures and manipulating “key metrics” of active users.
Twitter describes those arguments, which they include “a new set of excuses,” such as an “implausible story” created “to escape a purchase agreement that Musk no longer found attractive” once the stock market and its assets lost value.
This new chapter adds to the long dispute, which will have the trial to resolve the purchase on October 17, unless both parties agree on another date. This will last five days, according to recent communications from the court. | <urn:uuid:4190a9c7-737c-4225-bcc9-53cd3157f7b0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://17blogs.com/twitter-responded-to-elon-musk-for-controversial-purchase-of-the-network-in-the-united-states/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572408.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816151008-20220816181008-00674.warc.gz | en | 0.959819 | 414 | 1.523438 | 2 |
More students get loan opportunities
New federal legislation will increase Pell Grant funds and eliminate private loan servicing under the Family Federal Education Loan program.
For Minnesota State Community and Technical College (M State) students, the changes won't mean much, but the increase in federal grant monies will help qualified students pay for college.
Bonnie Dahring, associate director of financial aid for M State campuses in Detroit Lakes and Wadena, said the colleges have already switched from the Family Federal Education Loan program to Direct Loan in 1999, and about 95 percent of the students here seek Direct Loans.
But colleges like Alexandria or North Dakota State University, she added, will have to make the switch before July 2010.
The process of switching isn't difficult, and the purpose of the switch is to eliminate the middlemen.
Under the Family Federal Education Loan program, students could borrow federal loans that are serviced through private lenders.
U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan wrote in a recent Washington Post column that under the old law, taxpayers provided as much as $9 billion each year to subsidize guaranteed student loans issued by banks.
"The banks earn profits on the interest; if students default, taxpayers take the loss, not the banks," he added.
Although some banks opposed the legislation, Wells Fargo, a local bank that offers student loans, has expected the change for some time.
"Over the past several years, we've worked hard to re-engineer the business from a federal and private loan model to a private-only student lending origination model," Wells Fargo spokeswoman Kelly Sprecher said.
Students will still be able to borrow private loans, but no longer through the federal program.
"The money that was supporting administrative costs for the banks, that money will now be funneled back to the Pell Grant program," Dahring said.
Although M State participated in the Family Federal Education Loan program in the 1990s and it was successful, with many of the students in Detroit Lakes qualifying for federal aid, the boost in the Pell Grant will be beneficial, she added.
"I kind of hate to see them have to move away from this (Family Federal Education Loan)," Dahring said. "But I can see an overall gain for the student." | <urn:uuid:403cd7d8-96e1-4944-850a-9f93b1910d8a> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.dl-online.com/content/more-students-get-loan-opportunities | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280929.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00428-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.966898 | 462 | 1.6875 | 2 |
Gellman, Ellie and Mola, Maria Jeremy’s Dreidel 32 pgs. Kar-Ben Publishing, 2012. $12.21. (Rating: G)
Historical Fiction set in 18th century Massachusetts. A group of Jews, who emigrated to escape religious persecution, are afraid of revealing their religion to their new hometown. Emanuel wishes his family wouldn't hide their religion –especially the menorah lights during Hanukkah. When young Emanuel stows away on a boat, the entire crew finds themselves in danger from a storm. It will take the bravery of the whole Jewish community to save them all.
I really enjoyed this book and was quite touched by the ending. This book would work well for a unit on religious persecution, maybe on Hanukkah (Although you would end up discussion the prior topic anyway). I don’t think this is a great read to have on the shelves in the Easy section unexplained though –a bit too heavy in topic for the reading level.
EL –ADVISABLE Reviewer: Stephanie Elementary Librarian & Author. | <urn:uuid:148d22ab-84a9-48b3-8e0a-632f17fa6918> | CC-MAIN-2016-44 | http://kissthebook.blogspot.com/2012/12/emanuel-and-hanukkah-rescue-by-heidi.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-44/segments/1476988721008.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20161020183841-00117-ip-10-171-6-4.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.964051 | 223 | 2.328125 | 2 |
I generally don't snore. But my wife tells me that I do snore sometimes. She has noticed that I snore on the days when I am tired too much from day's work.
Does this in any way show that the people who snore on a daily basis are working hard/getting tired, or that at some point in life they were working hard when they picked up this habit.
Any experts around here?
Snoring can be caused by a few different things. In your case it sounds like tension. If you don't normally snore then what is probably happening is that the jaw muscles are tense and your jaw is slightly out of normal position when you sleep. Other causes include fat around the throat, weakness in the throat and bunged-up nose. Alcohol consumption will often produce snoring as well.
If you are overweight then this is often a contributory factor.
You might like to try something to relax before bed on the days when you are overtired - a hot bath perhaps, or a facial massage.
You may also find that altering your sleeping position will help - try to sleep on your side, not your back.
We snore so we can drive our wives out of the bedroom and get a good night's sleep
I heard that it's something related to breathing problems...
People with snoring problems tend to have one of the following conditions:
* Poor muscle tone in the tongue and throat
* Excessive bulkiness of throat tissue
* Long soft palate and/or uvula tissue in the back of the mouth
* Obstructed nasal airways
There are more than 300 devices registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to help cure snoring
Got the info from here and here
If you have acid reflux that is a cause of snoring as well
We snore because our muscles in mouth don't hold our mouth closed and we make funny noises through our mouth and nose
I don't snore...and i hate others snoring (no bad feeling please...) because i can't sleep nice even if a very small sound is there....That's why i don't like who snores...
And i have heard that people who don't snore usually may snore when they have the disease of cold...Is that right...??
Hahaha That's a great one, Personally I don't snore a lot but I do talk in my sleep Òó , think that's rather scary.
Snoring is really bothersome because it really affects my roommate; he can't sleep with my loud snoring so he feels the need to wake me up every time I'm snoring. Of course, this results in me being awoken several times a night, which doesn't do any good for my night time rest.
I don't know if this is related, but I also have sleep apnea which might also be due to the snoring where I can't breathe and wake up gasping for air. Yeah.
I don't know. Well nobody complains so I guess I don't. I believe I don't. hehe
My father used to snore terribly. It would keep me awake some nights. My mother could put up with it, though. That was until he got sleep apnea. She'd just get used to him snoring, and then he'd stop for a while. Take a break. Later, he'd start back up, but she'd still be to shocked to sleep. Oh, the memories.
I am told I don't snore, which is a pretty great thing But what I do is that I grind my teeth together and make a really bad sound I know in a way how it sounds because one of my sisters do the same thing, and it's not nice But I can't help it, that seem to be worse than snoring because with snoring you can do something
I also heard that if a person snore a lot he/she may have a possibility to have a cardiac arrest while asleep...because the air passage on the throat and into the nose has difficulty coming out and also some are due to the fats that has been covering the heart...so I guess more exercise, less to the fatty foods and try cereals and oatmeals.
^ seriously? i never thought snoring is dangerous. my mom has started snoring lately. i should tell her.
i don't snore..well no one has complained yet. I read somewhere that snoring can be a sign that something is going wrong with your body..respiratory problems maybe. not so sure. But loud snoring,well simply snoring in fact, can be a real pain for the person sleeping nearby.
One cause of the snoring can be a syndrom of sleeping apnoae,CPAP can help. | <urn:uuid:74023727-7b71-47e8-9a90-80be4663165b> | CC-MAIN-2017-04 | http://www.frihost.com/forums/vt-89379.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-04/segments/1484560280761.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20170116095120-00098-ip-10-171-10-70.ec2.internal.warc.gz | en | 0.97093 | 994 | 1.671875 | 2 |
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