category stringclasses 8
values | instruction stringlengths 4 11.7k | input stringlengths 0 23.9k | output stringlengths 1 26.1k |
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open_qa | What is the difference between a guitar and bass? | The main difference between a guitar and a bass is the number of strings that they have. A guitar typically has six strings, while a bass typically has four. Additionally, guitars are typically larger and more expensive than basses. | |
summarization | Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary the game of chess | Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to distinguish it from related games, such as xiangqi (Chinese chess) and shogi (Japane... | Chess is a two player turn based abstract strategy board game with the goal of checkmating the opponents King. The game originated from a similar board game from India called Chatarunga, which was played during the 17th century.
Chess boards have 64 squares arranged into an 8x8 grid with alternating white and black sq... |
information_extraction | Please list the nicknames of the famed crime boss Stefano Magaddino, separated by a comma. | Stefano "The Undertaker" Magaddino (Italian pronunciation: [ˈsteːfano maɡadˈdiːno]; October 10, 1891 – July 19, 1974) was an Italian-born crime boss of the Buffalo crime family in western New York. His underworld influence stretched from Ohio to Southern Ontario and as far east as Montreal, Quebec. Known as Don Stefano... | Don Stefano, The Undertaker |
closed_qa | What year did the trek in Finding Farley end? | Finding Farley is a 2009 documentary directed by Leanne Allison as she and her husband Karsten Heuer travel across Canada in the literary footsteps of the Canadian writer Farley Mowat.
Heuer, a biologist and author, had written a book on his experiences making the documentary Being Caribou, in which he and Allison tra... | 2007. Started in May 2007 and lasted 6 months. Which would have been November 2007. |
classification | Classify the below numbers based on whether they are perfect square or not.
64, 9, 81, 100, 57, 16 | Perfect square - 64, 9, 81, 16
Not perfect square - 100, 57 | |
closed_qa | What is an Angul Thermal Power Station | Angul Thermal Power Station is a coal based thermal power project located at Derang village in Angul district in Indian state of Odisha. The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of Jindal India Thermal Power Limited.
Coal for the power plant is sourced from Mahanadi Coalfields Limited and water is sourced... | Angul Thermal Power Station is a coal based thermal power project located at Derang village in Angul district in Indian state of Odisha. The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of Jindal India Thermal Power Limited.
Coal for the power plant is sourced from Mahanadi Coalfields Limited and water is sourced... |
information_extraction | What did ancient cultures around the Mediterranean know about electricity? | Long before any knowledge of electricity existed, people were aware of shocks from electric fish. Ancient Egyptian texts dating from 2750 BCE referred to these fish as the "Thunderer of the Nile", and described them as the "protectors" of all other fish. Electric fish were again reported millennia later by ancient Gree... | Ancient cultures around the Mediterranean knew that certain objects, such as rods of amber, could be rubbed with cat's fur to attract light objects like feathers. Thales of Miletus made a series of observations on static electricity around 600 BCE, from which he believed that friction rendered amber magnetic, in contra... |
brainstorming | What are the 13 villages in Newton, Massachusetts? | Unlike many cities that have a single downtown and town center, the City of Newton, Massachusetts is divided into thirteen distinct villages with its own center. The thirteen villages are:
* Auburndale
* Chestnut Hill
* Newton Centre
* Newton Corner
* Newton Highlands
* Newton Lower Falls
* Newton Upper Falls
* Newto... | |
closed_qa | Why is the F-15EX Eagle II an ideal aircraft not an ideal aircraft for conducting modern offensive war fighting? | In 2018, the United States Air Force (USAF) and Boeing discussed the F-15X or Advanced F-15, a proposed single-seat variant based on the F-15QA to replace USAF F-15C/Ds. Improvements included the AMBER weapons rack to carry up to 22 air-to-air missiles, infrared search and track, advanced avionics and electronic warfar... | The Boeing F-15EX Eagle II is not expected to survive against modern air defenses by 2028. Due to the long time horizon for military hardware acquisition this does not make this aircraft suitable for many offensive war fighting missions over the coming years. |
information_extraction | Extract the dates of change of ownership and who the new owner was | The company was founded in 2006. The aim of the company is to develop Synterra's media projects. In September, 2009 Synterra Group of Companies (GC) got operational control of Synterra Media as GC bought 40,01% stocks. GC "Synterra" owns 60% of "Synterra Media". That gives GC the right to make decisions on further deve... | 2009 - Synterra Group of Companies
2010 - Megafon
October 22, 2020 - PJSC Rostelecom |
open_qa | What are tacos? | Tacos are Mexican food, made up of a tortilla with a stuffing of protein (meats) or veggies. You add toppings like cilantro, onions, and hot sauce to the tacos. Tacos are delicious and make a fabulous meal. | |
closed_qa | What is Wimbledon? | The Wimbledon Championships, commonly known simply as Wimbledon,[c] is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious.[2][3][4][5][6] It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon, London, since 1877 and is played on outdoor grass courts, with retractable roofs over the... | The Wimbledon Championships is the oldest tennis tournament in the world. Commonly referred to as Wimbledon, it is one of the four Gran Slam tennis tournaments, alongside the Australian Open, the French Open, and the US Open. |
general_qa | What ingredients do I need to make a margarita? | A margarita is an alcoholic beverage, usually made with a combination of tequila, fresh lime juice, and either agave or simple syrup. The ingredients are shaken with ice and then served in a glass over ice, often with salt on the rim. Optionally, you can add additional liquors like Cointreau to the margarita, or add ad... | |
open_qa | Who said "Public service is my motto" | Al Capone | |
information_extraction | List the name of the areas surrounding Greece and group by directions from the passage. List the results in comma separated format. | Greece,[a] officially the Hellenic Republic,[b] is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to t... | Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, Turkey to the northeast, the Aegean Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Sea of Crete and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. |
closed_qa | Given this reference test, what is the daily recommended amount of magnesium for men in the UK? | In the UK, the recommended daily values for magnesium are 300 mg for men and 270 mg for women.[67] In the U.S. the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are 400 mg for men ages 19–30 and 420 mg for older; for women 310 mg for ages 19–30 and 320 mg for older. | The daily recommended amount of magnesium for men in the UK is 300 mg. |
brainstorming | Give me a bulleted list of the seven most recent presidents of Brazil | - Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
- Jair Bolsonaro
- Michel Temer
- Dilma Rousseff
- Fernando Henrique Cardoso
- Itamar Franco
- Fernando Collor de Mello | |
summarization | Who founded the Society of Jesus, and what are they more commonly known as? | The Society of Jesus, commonly known as the Jesuits, is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome. It was founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola and six companions, with the approval of Pope Paul III. The society is engaged in evangelization and apostol... | The Society of Jesus are more commonly known as the Jesuits and were founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola and six of his companions. They are known for their work in the field of education. |
general_qa | What are 3 things to consider when picking a mountain to ski at? | Here are 3 things you should consider when picking a mountain visit:
* Skill level - some mountains have runs that are better suited toward beginners or experts.
* Conditions - some mountains might have gotten better or worse snow throughout the season. Weather can vary widely as well on any given day, so be sure to c... | |
summarization | Who is Anne Francis? | Anne Francis, née Gittins (1738 – 7 November 1800) was an English classical scholar and poet. She is notable for a poetic translation of the Bible's Song of Songs that focuses on the dramatic action of the song, rather than its Christian allegorical interpretation.
Anne Gittins was born in 1738 as the daughter of the ... | Anne Francis, née Gittins (1738 – 7 November 1800) was an English classical scholar and poet. She is notable for a poetic translation of the Bible's Song of Songs that focuses on the dramatic action of the song, rather than its Christian allegorical interpretation.
Anne Gittins was born in 1738 as the daughter of the ... |
classification | Which of these foods are likely to cause allergic reactions among humans: milk, peanuts, rice, grapes, wheat, lettuce, mint. | Foods likely to cause allergies: milk, peanuts, wheat. | |
general_qa | Can anyone play rugby? | One of the great things about rugby is there is a position for everyone of all different shapes and sizes. There are positions built for smaller people, bigger people, tall people, fast people and slow people. Rugby can be played by both men and women, young and old. In fact, competitive rugby can start as young as ... | |
closed_qa | What is the primary information in this paragraph? | Racial categories have historically been used as a way to enable an oppressive figure or group to discriminate against other groups or individuals which were seen as different from that of the oppressor.[4] In nineteenth and early twentieth century Europe, artwork was a common form of racialization which targeted count... | The paragraph discussed racial manipulation in the 19th to 20th centuries. It considers Europeans to be discriminative against people from the Middle East, Asia and North Africa, and uses artist expressions to communicate and manipulate these prejudice to their general population. |
classification | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rebana, Kudyapi | Kudyapi is string, Rebana is percussion. | |
classification | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ngoma drums, Zhuihu | Zhuihu is string, Ngoma drums is percussion. | |
brainstorming | Give me a list of things I can do to sleep better at night | Here are some things you can do to sleep better at night:
- Don't look at screens within an hour of going to bed
- Keep the room your sleeping in as dark as possible
- Don't drink many fluids within a few hours before bed time
- Don't drink coffee within 8 hours of going to bed
- Take melatonin or other substances to h... | |
classification | classify the following as living vs non-living: plants, pants, bees, beer, mug, goat, pen, night lamp, cow, pig, phone, dog, leaf, candle, mosquito | living: plants, bees, goat, cow, dog, mosquito, leaf
non-living: pants, beer, mug, pen, night lamp, phone, candle | |
closed_qa | Given a reference text about The Universal Data Element Framework (UDEF), tell me how the framework is used. | The Universal Data Element Framework (UDEF) was [1] a controlled vocabulary developed by The Open Group. It provided a framework for categorizing, naming, and indexing data. It assigned to every item of data a structured alphanumeric tag plus a controlled vocabulary name that describes the meaning of the data. This all... | The UDEF is a framework for categorizing, naming, and indexing data. |
open_qa | What is the difference between racquetball and tennis? | While racquetball and tennis are similar in that they both involve using a racquet to hit a ball back and forth, there are many differences between racquetball and tennis.
Racquetball is played in an enclosed room where players hit the ball back and forth against the same wall. In tennis, players also hit the ball bac... | |
summarization | What is the third limb of yoga? | sanas originated in India. In his Yoga Sutras, Patanjali (c. 2nd to 4th century CE) describes asana practice as the third of the eight limbs (Sanskrit: अष्टाङ्ग, aṣṭāṅga, from अष्ट् aṣṭ, eight, and अङ्ग aṅga, limb) of classical, or raja yoga. | The third limb of yoga is know as Asana. This refers to the physical practice of yoga, or the yoga postures. By putting the body into difficult positions you achieve several key benefits. The first is you are helping your body heal pain. If you want to meditate and work on healing your mind, you need to first heal y... |
summarization | Why do birds migrate north to south for the colder months in the north? | Bird migration is the regular seasonal movement, often north and south, along a flyway, between breeding and wintering grounds. Many species of bird migrate. Migration carries high costs in predation and mortality, including from hunting by humans, and is driven primarily by the availability of food. It occurs mainly i... | Birds primarily migrate due to the availability of food in warmer climates. The north is a breeding ground, while the south is their wintering ground. |
open_qa | What are the interests behind climate change denial? | Financial interest from industries opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Migrating to low carbon technologies would require massive investments, making executives concerned about impacts on companies gross margin. | |
open_qa | What is an interchange fee? | Interchange fee is a term used in the payment card industry to describe a fee paid between banks for the acceptance of card-based transactions. Usually for sales/services transactions it is a fee that a merchant's bank (the "acquiring bank") pays a customer's bank (the "issuing bank").
In a credit card or debit card t... | |
open_qa | Who founded the city of Detroit? | The site that was to become the city of Detroit was established on July 24, 1701, by Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, a French military leader and trader. | |
classification | Tell me which of these are NFL teams: Bengals, Pumas, Seahawks, Falcons, Roadrunners, Eagles, Coyotes, Sheep, Bears. | Bengals, Seahawks, Falcons, Eagles, Bears. | |
closed_qa | Given this paragraph about flashcards, is flashcard useful for learning painting? | A flashcard or flash card (also known as an index card) is a card bearing information on both sides, which is intended to be used as an aid in memorization. Each flashcard bears a question on one side and an answer on the other. Flashcards are often used to memorize vocabulary, historical dates, formulas or any subject... | No. Flashcards are useful for learning things based on memorization via a question-and-answer format. Painting is a creative activity. It's unlikely to be learned by memorization of existing materials. Therefore, flashcard won't be useful for learning |
general_qa | How can I join two pieces of wood together for making furniture or drawers? | There are a number of joints which can be used to join wood. Miter joints involve cutting bevels in the wood and joining those bevels together using wood glue, brad nails, or splines. A mortise and tenon joint is made by cutting a hole, mortise, in one piece of wood and an identical sized peg, tenon, in the opposite pi... | |
information_extraction | What are the unofficial forms of written Norwegian ? | As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk i... | - Riksmål
- Høgnorsk |
classification | Of the following, which are characters from the TV show "I Love Lucy:" Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Donald Trump, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz, Batman, John Smith | Lucy Ricardo, Ethel Mertz, Ricky Ricardo, Fred Mertz | |
general_qa | How has Kyle Shanahan faired while coaching the San Francisco 49ers? | Kyle Shanahan has coached the 49ers since 2017. Over 6 seasons he has a record of 52 wins and 46 losses. He coached the 49ers to the Super Bowl in 2020, but lost to the Kansas City Chiefs. Overall, he is widely considered one of the better coaches in the NFL. He is known for his creative offensive strategies. | |
closed_qa | Given the following paragraph about the history of tallest buildings, which was the first skyscraper and when was it build? | Historically, the world's tallest man-made structure was the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, which held the position for over 3800 years[3] until the construction of Lincoln Cathedral in 1311. The Strasbourg Cathedral in France, completed in 1439, was the world's tallest building until 1874.
The first skyscraper wa... | The first skyscraper was the Home Insurance Building in Chicago. It was build in 1885. |
open_qa | How many kids does Apu have on the Simpsons? | 8 | |
brainstorming | Give me a list of dog names | Sparky, Rusty, Tank, Fred, Coco, Bailey, Pierre, Libby | |
classification | Classify each of the following as a programming language or not: Lisp, Basic, Esperanto, Prolog, Sympathy, Pascal, Tessellation, Kumquats, Algol, Java, C++, Corkscrew, Envy, Brainfuck | From the list, these are programming languages: Lisp, Basic, Prolog, Pascal, Algol, Java, C++, Envy, Brainfuck. | |
closed_qa | Based on the given passage tell me who masked cultists are? | Aloy (Ashly Burch) is cast out from the Nora tribe at birth and raised by a fellow outcast named Rost (JB Blanc). As a child (Ava Potter), Aloy obtains a Focus, an augmented reality device that gives her special perceptive abilities. Aloy becomes curious about her origins and is told by Rost that if she wins the Provin... | The masked cultists attacked the Nora when Aloy won the proving competition. Their leader was named Helis. The cultists were part of a splinter Carja faction called the Eclipse and wanted to kill Aloy due to her resemblance to an Old World scientist named Elisabet Sobeck. |
creative_writing | Road Trip to Vegas via Death Valley, example guide | While Vegas the sin city doesn't need reason a trip to Death valley does make the visit exiting.
1-It is advisible to leave early morning when travelling from LA Suggested route is Hwy 14; it gets you out of the metro area earliest.
2-Furnace Creek Ranch is about 260 miles .its one of the key places to stop on road.
... | |
classification | Classify each of these car manufacturers as either French, German, American, Japanese, or other: Lexus, Hyundai, Alfa Romeo, VW, Honda, GM, Citroen | French: Citroen
German: VW
American: GM
Japanese: Lexus, Honda
other: Hyundai, Alfa Romeo | |
closed_qa | What does Avici stand for | Avīci or Avici (Sanskrit and Pali for "without waves"; Chinese: 無間地獄 or 阿鼻地獄; Japanese: 無間地獄 or 阿鼻地獄; Burmese: အဝီစိငရဲ) is one of the hells (naraka) in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Hinduism, it is one of the twenty-eight hells located in the kingdom of Yama, where individuals are reborn for bearing false witness and outr... | There was a famous Swedish DJ called Avicii and there is Avici that is one of the hells (naraka) in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Hinduism, it is one of the twenty-eight hells located in the kingdom of Yama, where individuals are reborn for bearing false witness and outright lying while transacting business or giving chari... |
general_qa | What are the steps I should take to become a data engineer for absolute beginner? | 1. Learn about Database systems and how data is store. (Get to know some history too of early Database Management Systems (DBMS))
2. Learn SQL.
3. Learn tuning and how to write efficient queries
4. Learn Python.
5. Learn a distributed data processing framework like Spark.
6. Do some personal projects. | |
classification | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Calung, Maguhu | Maguhu is string, Calung is percussion. | |
summarization | Why has West been a source of controversy recently? | West's outspoken views have received significant media coverage; he has been a frequent source of controversy due to his conduct on social media[12] and at awards shows and public settings, as well as his comments on the music and fashion industries, U.S. politics, race, and slavery. His Christian faith, high-profile m... | West began making antisemitic comments on Twitter and on other news sources in 2022. His comments directly attacked Jewish people and denounced parts of history such as the Holocaust. Once he made his comments, many organizations that he was partnered with dropped him because of the backlash received by their customers... |
classification | Which is a species of fish? Perch or Purge | Perch | |
general_qa | What is a good score to shoot in golf? | A good score in golf highly depends on the skill of the player. A professional can easily shoot under par by many strokes. Conversely, an amateur player can shoot anywhere from a few shots over par to over 30 shots over par. A player can also use tools that calculate their handicap, which will show them on average how ... | |
information_extraction | Extract the ingredients required to prepare guacamole from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Guacamole is traditionally made by mashing peeled, ripe avocados and salt with a molcajete y tejolote (mortar and pestle). Recipes often call for lime juice, cilantro, onions, and jalapeños. Some non-traditional recipes may call for sour cream, tomatoes, basil, or peas. Due to the presence of polyphenol oxidase in the ... | Here are the ingredients from the paragraph to prepare Guacamole: Ripe avocados, salt, lime juice, cilantro, onions, and jalapeños. While these are the most commonly used, some non-traditional recipes may use sour cream, tomatoes, basil, or peas. |
general_qa | What makes Barcelona a top tourist destination? | Barcelona is a city that is filled with great food, great music and is rich in culture. Barcelona is located in the northeastern part of Spain in a region called Catalonia, along the Mediterranean Sea. Lined with beautiful beaches and a vibrant nightlife, Barcelona is often one of the top tourist destinations because... | |
brainstorming | What are recommendations for some European cities to visit. | Berlin, Amsterdam and Vienna are all considered great European vacation spots to visit. | |
closed_qa | Given this paragraph about different types of eyes, how are eye types categorized and why? | There are ten different eye layouts—indeed every technological method of capturing an optical image commonly used by human beings, with the exceptions of zoom and Fresnel lenses, occur in nature.[1] Eye types can be categorised into "simple eyes", with one concave photoreceptive surface, and "compound eyes", which comp... | Eyes are categorized into two types, "simple eyes" and "compound eyes". In this case, "simple eyes" do not mean that they have reduced complexity or acuity, but rather that they have one concave photoreceptive surface. This is in contrast to "compound eyes" which are comprised of a number of individual lenses on a conv... |
general_qa | Why do kids like to play Fortnite so much? | Fortnite is an extremely popular video game produced by Epic Games. Fortnite's popularity is largely due to its cartoonish animation style and competitive gameplay. The most popular game mode in Fortnite is called "Battle Royale", where players battle to be the last player standing. | |
closed_qa | According to this paragraph about bull sharks, how long are male adult sharks in meters? | Bull sharks are large and stout, with females being larger than males. The bull shark can be up to 81 cm (2 ft 8 in) in length at birth.[11] Adult female bull sharks average 2.4 m (8 ft) long and typically weigh 130 kg (290 lb), whereas the slightly smaller adult male averages 2.25 m (7 ft) and 95 kg (209 lb). While a ... | Male adult bull sharks average 2.25 meters in length. |
open_qa | What are the best books of the 19th century? | 1. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
2. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
3. The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde
4. Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
5. Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky | |
brainstorming | What are different ways to lose weight? | The following are different ways to lose weight:
1. Eat less processed and sugary foods
2. Lift weights at the gym
3. Go on long walks or runs outside
4. Intermittent fast for 16 hours a day
5. Drink more water
6. Drink less alcohol | |
open_qa | Name four colleges in the Boston area. | Four colleges in the Boston Area are Harvard, MIT, Boston University, and Boston College. | |
classification | Classify each of the following as supercar or hypercar: Lamborghini Huracán, Ferrari 488GTB, Aston Martin Vantage, or Bugatti Veryron. | The Lamborghini Huracán is a supercar, the Ferrari 488GTB is a supercar, the Aston Martin Vantage is a supercar, and the Bugatti Veryron is a hypercar. | |
general_qa | What format does Delta Lake use to store data? | Delta Lake uses versioned Parquet files to store your data in your cloud storage. Apart from the versions, Delta Lake also stores a transaction log to keep track of all the commits made to the table or blob store directory to provide ACID transactions. | |
general_qa | Where should I go for vacation? | Where you should go for vacation depends on your interests and budget. For example, if you want to immerse yourself in nature, you could visit a local national park and stay in a nearby town. You could spend your time hiking, picnicking, and sightseeing in the national park in a cost effective way. If you prefer nightl... | |
summarization | Can you give a list of novels written by Nancy Kress? | The Prince of Morning Bells, (Timescape / Pocket Oct. 1981) / revised: (FoxAcre Press May 2000)
The Golden Grove, (Bluejay Books March 1984)
The White Pipes, (Bluejay Books Jan. 1985)
An Alien Light, (Arbor House / William Morrow Jan. 1988) / (Legend Nov. 1988)
Brain Rose, (William Morrow Jan. 1990)
Maximum Light, (Tor... | The Prince of Morning Bells, (Timescape / Pocket Oct. 1981) / revised: (FoxAcre Press May 2000)
The Golden Grove, (Bluejay Books March 1984)
The White Pipes, (Bluejay Books Jan. 1985)
An Alien Light, (Arbor House / William Morrow Jan. 1988) / (Legend Nov. 1988)
Brain Rose, (William Morrow Jan. 1990)
Maximum Light, (Tor... |
brainstorming | What are five channels for mass communications? | Mass communications involves sending single messages to large groups. Five examples of mass communication channels include television, radio, email, social media, and postal mails. | |
open_qa | What continent is Peru a part of? | Peru is in South America | |
classification | Identify which systems in this list are part of the Hadoop ecosystem : MapReduce, MySQL, Google apps, Hive, Pig | MapReduce, Hive and Pig are part of Hadoop ecosystem. Google apps and MySQL are other projects that don't belong to Hadoop ecosystem. | |
brainstorming | Instead of making a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, what else could I combine peanut butter with in a sandwich? Give five ideas. | Instead of jelly, try one of the following with peanut butter in a sandwich:
1. Honey
2. Raisins
3. Fruit preserves
4. Bananas
5. Sliced apples | |
summarization | Share some key points about gem Ruby from the given text | A ruby is a pinkish red to blood-red colored gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum (aluminium oxide). Ruby is one of the most popular traditional jewelry gems and is very durable. Other varieties of gem-quality corundum are called sapphires. Ruby is one of the traditional cardinal gems, alongside amethyst, sapphi... | 1. A ruby is a type of the mineral corundum that ranges in colour from pinkish red to blood-red. (aluminium oxide).
2. One of the most well-liked traditional jewellery jewels is ruby, which is also quite strong.
3. Other varieties of gem-quality stones are called as sapphires.
4. Ruby, along with amethyst, sapphire, em... |
information_extraction | Based on this passage, extract a list of the conditions associated with asthma and separate with commas. | A number of other health conditions occur more frequently in people with asthma, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), rhinosinusitis, and obstructive sleep apnea.[27] Psychological disorders are also more common,[28] with anxiety disorders occurring in between 16 and 52% and mood disorders in 14–41%.[29] I... | GERD, rhinosinusitis, obstructive sleep apnea, psychological disorders including anxiety and mood disorders, all-cause mortality, heart disease mortality and chronic lower respiratory tract disease mortality, COPD, radiocontrast reactions, cavities |
general_qa | What is Canada known for? | Canada is known for being a large country with cold winters and a small population given its large size. Canada has a diverse population and high rates of immigration, making it a very multi-cultural country. Canadians are well known for being polite, kind people. Canada excels in winter sports including ice hockey and... | |
open_qa | Which sport is the most popular worldwide? | Football (called soccer is US) is the most popular sport worldwide. The FIFA World cup is being watched by millions of people around the world. | |
summarization | What is relational database | A relational database is a (most commonly digital) database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970.[1] A system used to maintain relational databases is a relational database management system (RDBMS). Many relational database systems are equipped with the option of using SQL (Structur... | Relational Databases are based on relational data models designed to store data in rows & columns and in a tabular format. RDBMS is famous for its SQL (Structured Query Language), and can fit to any tech stack. RDBMS is mostly meant for transactional use cases, OLTP with the ability to process data in milliseconds. A l... |
classification | Which of these foods are from North and South of India: Chicken Tikka, Chole Samosa, Chole Batura, Idli Sambar, Dosa, Upama, Tamarind Rice | Chicken Tikka, Chole Samosa, Chole Batura are North Indian Foods. Idli Sambar, Dosa, Upama, Tamarind Rice are from South of India. | |
summarization | Using the passage, please give some critical impacts that Twenty20 format had on the game of cricket? | Twenty20 cricket is claimed to have resulted in a more athletic and explosive form of cricket. Indian fitness coach Ramji Srinivasan declared in an interview with the Indian fitness website Takath.com that Twenty20 had "raised the bar" in terms of fitness levels for all players, demanding higher levels of strength, spe... | Twenty20 cricket is a shortened game format of cricket. Regardless of a player's role on the team, Twenty20 had "raised the bar" in terms of fitness standards for all players by requiring better levels of strength, speed, agility, and reaction time.
Although numerous important commentators, including Adam Gilchrist, h... |
open_qa | In the series, A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Yew? | Alan o' the Oak, also known as "the blind Bowman" | |
classification | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Teponaztli, Tricordia | Tricordia is string, Teponaztli is percussion. | |
open_qa | What is the longest floating bridge in the world? | The 520 Bridge (Evergreen Point) in Washington State is the longest floating bridge in the world | |
closed_qa | If the sponsor of the Burns and Allen show was Pee Wee Herman's Big Adventure, the show would be called what? | The title of their top-rated show changed to The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show on September 26, 1936. One successful episode, "Grandpa's 92nd Birthday," aired July 8, 1940. In 1941 they moved from comedy patter into a successful sitcom format, continuing with shows on NBC and CBS until May 17, 1950. As in the earl... | The show title would be Adventure Time with Pee-Wee Herman. |
brainstorming | Give me a bulleted list of ingredients that I need to bake chewy chocolate chip cookies, and include volume measurements for any ingredient I have to measure out. | - 340 grams chocolate chips
- 250 grams all-purpose flour
- 210 grams packed brown sugar
- 170 grams softened butter
- 100 grams white sugar
- 15 grams vanilla extract
- 3 grams salt
- 3 grams baking soda
- 2 large eggs | |
classification | What are the different types of cancers? | Cancers are classified in two ways: Histological type, or the type of tissue in which the cancer originated, and by primary site, or the location in the body where the cancer first developed.
From a histological standpoint, there are hundreds of different cancers, which are grouped into six major categories:
1. Carci... | |
general_qa | Why does in-person contact create more impactful human connections than relationships based on purely virtual meetings? | While meeting someone virtually over platforms like Zoom allow for humans to meet and establish real relationships, meeting in-person creates more impactful and intimate relationships. A person is able to get to know others over virtual meetings, but there are very important non-verbal communications that are absent w... | |
classification | Which items from this list are types of poems and which are types of insurance: sonnet, disability, haiku, limerick, auto, umbrella, whole life, and homeowners. | The types of poems from this list include: sonnet, haiku, and limerick. The types of insurance include: disability, auto, umbrella, whole life, and homeowners. | |
closed_qa | How to make Indian Lemonade? | In India and Pakistan, where it is commonly known as nimbu paani, and in Bangladesh, lemonades may also contain salt and/or ginger juice. Shikanjvi is a traditional lemonade from this region, and can also be flavored with saffron, cumin and other spices.[19][20][21] | Lemonade is typically made with sugar, lemons and water. The Indian version, commonly known as nimbu paani, is made a bit differently.
Ingredients
- 1 lime's juice
- 2 teaspoons granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoons black salt
- 1 teaspoon cumin powder (optional)
- Ice (optional and as needed)
- 1 cup water or sparking wat... |
open_qa | What should I do if water is dripping from the ceiling inside my house? | The first task is to figure out if the leak is coming from inside of your pipes or from external moisture like rain. If the leak only happens when it is raining, then shut off the main water supply and see if the leak still happens. If yes, then it is likely from rain. If it has been sunny and dry for a week and you... | |
brainstorming | What are the best river cruises for Europe? | There are many great river cruises available for Europe. Viking, AmaWaterways, Avalon Waterways,Unique Boutique River Cruises and Tauck are consistently rated in the top 5 by Travel and Leisure Magazine. | |
information_extraction | Extract names of song xand the songwriters from the passage and separate them by dot | "If You Want Me To" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Joe Diffie. It was released in December 1990 as the second single from his debut album A Thousand Winding Roads. The song reached the Top 5 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart. The song was wri... | If you Want Me To.Joe Diffie.Larry Williams |
general_qa | Why did Captain Bligh sail to Tahiti? | The British Navy assigned then-Lieutenant William Bligh the task of sailing to Tahiti to collect seedlings of the breadfruit tree and transport them to British colonies in the Caribbean. The goal was to establish the breadfruit tree as a food source for the growing population in those Caribbean colonies. | |
open_qa | is customer service a great career | yes | |
classification | Tell me which of the following are tropical fruits: Passion fruit, Lychee, Apple, Strawberry | Sure! A tropical fruit is a fruit that typically grows in warm climates or equatorial areas. Passion fruit and Lychee are tropical fruits, whereas Apple and Strawberries are temperate fruits. Temperate fruits are those fruits which re adapted to the climate in middle latitude | |
open_qa | What is IAAS? | IAAS is an acronym for Infrastructure-as-a-service and refers to the networking, storage, compute and virtualisation services the form the foundation of public cloud computing. | |
creative_writing | How do I write a promo packet? | The concept of promo packet was popularized by Google. A candidate write a promo packet that will be reviewed by an independent committee. Since a person only seeks promotion every few years, they generally don't know how to write a proper promo packet. Here are a few tips about writing a promo packet.
First you need ... | |
summarization | List down some key points about the song "El Rey" from the given text | "El Rey" ("The King") is a 1971 song by Mexican singer José Alfredo Jiménez. It is one of his best known songs and a Latin Grammy Hall of Fame recipient. The song is about "a macho guy convinced his rough-and-tumble life doesn't preclude him from remaining the king among his peers".
A chart published by Record World c... | 1. José Alfredo Jiménez, a singer from Mexico, released the song "El Rey" ("The King") in 1971.
2. It is one of his most well-known songs and was inducted into the Latin Grammy Hall of Fame.
3. The song is about "a macho guy convinced that his tough life doesn't stop him from remaining the king among his peers."
4. In ... |
closed_qa | Given this text, who was Mclaren's number-one driver in 1988 | In 1988, due to the relationship he had built up with Honda throughout the 1987 season with Lotus, and with the approval of McLaren's number-one driver and then-double world champion, Alain Prost, Senna joined the McLaren team.[54] The foundation for a fierce competition between Senna and Prost was laid, culminating in... | In 1988, according to this text Alain Prost was McLaren's number one driver |
classification | Is an avocado a fruit or a vegetable? | An avocado is a single-seeded berry fruit | |
creative_writing | Which sport is similar to baseball? | Baseball is a bat-ball game. While there are many sports played with bat and a ball, considering the number of players involved ( more than 4 ) in a field. Cricket comes very close and have similarities with the game of Baseball. | |
open_qa | When Joan of Arc was beatified in the famous Notre Dame cathedral in Paris? | 1909 | |
brainstorming | Who were the members of England's men's football World Cup winning team in 1966? | - Gordon Banks (Goalkeeper)
- George Cohen (Defender)
- Ray Wilson (Defender)
- Nobby Stiles (Midfielder)
- Jack Charlton (Defender)
- Bobby Moore (Defender, Captain)
- Alan Ball (Midfielder)
- Jimmy Greaves (Forward)
- Bobby Charlton (Midfielder)
- Geoff Hurst (Forward)
- John Connelly (Forward)
- Ron Springett (Goalk... |
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